Robert Delaunay, 1912â13, Le Premier Disque, 134 cm (52.7 in.), Private collection. Abstract art uses a visual language of shape, form, color and line to create a composition which may exist with a degree of independence from visual references in the world. Western art had been, from the Renaissance up to the middle of the 19th century, underpinned by the logic of perspective and an attempt to reproduce an illusion of visible reality.
The magma here also cools into rock, but at a much slower speed than the lava at the surface. This gives crystals more time to grow, making the larger-grained rock known as gabbro. So thatâs why basalt is at the top of the ocean plate and gabbro is at the bottom. To put it in the form of the worldâs worst poem:
Basalt is a fine-grained, hard rock that forms when bits of lava shoot out of volcanoes, so it's one kind of igneous rock. When the lava cools quickly, it turns into basalt. Usually basalt is black or gray. Basalt is a mixture of feldspar and pyroxene, a rock made mainly of silica and oxygen. Pyroxene is what jade is before metamorphosis. Asphalt pavement made with basalt. Basalt is pretty common on Earth, and there is also a lot of basalt on the Moon, and on other planets including Mars and Venus. Like granite, basalt is a very hard rock. Because it is a common rock and so hard, people used basalt for early choppers and for grinding stones for grinding grains like millet and barley.