Click Here To Download:  Abstract: Biopharmaceuticals. The term biopharmacology describes a field of research closely related to pharmacokinetics, sometimes called biopharmacy.Biopharmaceuticals are medical drugs produced using biotechnology.hat is, the term has become an oft-used buzzword for a variety of different companies producing new, apparently high-tech pharmaceutical products. When a biopharmaceutical is developed, the company will typically apply for a patent, which is a grant for exclusive manufacturing rights.
What is TENS?Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) is a therapy that uses low - voltage electrical current for pain relief. You do TENS with a small, battery - powered machine about the size of a pocket radio. Usually, you connect two electrodes (wires that conduct electrical current) from the machine to your skin.
TENS is a method of electrical stimulation which primarily aims to provide a degree of symptomatic pain relief by exciting sensory nerves and thereby stimulating either the pain gate mechanism and/or the opioid system. The different methods of applying TENS relate to these different physiological mechanisms.