1962 - The Soviet Union recruited five women to become cosmonauts. 1963 - June - Valentina Tereshkova, cosmonaut from the USSR, becomes the first woman in space. She flew Vostok 6, orbiting the earth 48 times, and was in space nearly three day.
Scientists think that if we heat a certain body to an infinite temperature, the wavelength is zero !! that is there is no light at all, in other words there is black radiation and the resulting fire resulting from burning this body of the infinite temperature is dark black.
Since 2005, a cartridge with potassium perchlorate mixed with anthracene and sulfur is used for generating the black smoke signalling the failure of reaching a two-thirds majority needed for the election of a new pope by a papal conclave.