The Great Upheaval. A Spontaneous Eruption. It started with a 10% pay cut. When leaders of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Company ordered this second reduction in less than eight months, railroad workers in Martinsburg, West Virginia decided they had had enough.
According to this method, âprice elasticity of demand is the ratio of percentage change in the amount demanded to the percentage change in price of the commodity.â. It is also known as the Percentage Method, Flux Method, Ratio Method, and Arithmetic Method.
Price Elasticity of Demand. An important aspect of a product's demand curve is how much the quantity demanded changes when the price changes. The economic measure of this response is the price elasticity of demand. Price elasticity of demand is calculated by dividing the proportionate change in quantity demanded by the proportionate change in price. Proportionate (or percentage) changes are used so that the elasticity is a unit-less value and does not depend on the types of measures used (e.g. kilograms, pounds, etc).