It is shaped by a Mediterranean climate (mild, wet winters and hot dry summers) and wildfire, featuring summer-drought-tolerant plants with hard sclerophyllous evergreen leaves, as contrasted with the associated soft-leaved, drought-deciduous, scrub community of coastal sage scrub, found below the chaparral biome.n its natural state, chaparral is characterized by infrequent fires, with intervals ranging between 10â15 years to over a hundred years.
Echo is caused by reflection of the sound from a broad and hard obstacle. The echo can be heard if the following condition is met. To hear a distinct echo, the time interval between original sound and the reflection must be at least 0.1s.
When the frequency of vibration of the reed matches the frequency of vibration of the air column in the straw, resonance occurs. And once more, the result of resonance is a big vibration-the reed and air column sound out together to produce a loud sound.