Flash points are determined experimentally by heating the liquid in a container and then introducing a small flame just above the liquid surface. The temperature at which there is a flash/ignition is recorded as the flash point. Two general methods are called closed-cup and open-cup. The closed-cup method prevents vapors from escaping and therefore usually results in a flash point that is a few degrees lower than in an open cup.
There are two methods for roasting a whole chicken: Regular method: 1  Preheat oven to 350 degrees F (175 degrees C). 2  Roast whole (thawed) chickens for 20 minutes per pound, plus an additional 15 minutes.
Knowing how long to roast a chicken is key -- here are the calculated exact cooking times by weight. 1  2-1/2 to 3 pounds: Roast at 375 degrees F for 1 to 1-1/4 hours. 2  3 to 3-1/2 pounds: Roast at 375 degrees F for 1-1/4 to 1-1/2 hours.  3-1/2 to 4 pounds: Roast at 375 degrees F for 1-1/4 to 1-3/4 hours.