If the brain's blood supply is decreased too much, the person may pass out (syncope). Symptoms may worsen when changing position from lying down or sitting, to standing up. In addition to feeling dizzy, associated symptoms may include: 1  Sweating. 2  Weakness. 3  Nausea and vomiting. 4  Shortness of breath. 5  Chest pain.
Although most muscle cramps are harmless, some may be related to an underlying medical condition, such as: 1  Inadequate blood supply. Narrowing of the arteries that deliver blood to your legs (arteriosclerosis of the extremities) can produce cramp-like pain in your legs and feet while you're exercising. 2  Nerve compression.
Cramp explained. Although the exact cause of leg cramps has not yet been successfully determined there are thought to be a number of possible causes including: Dehydration caused by not taking on enough water, especially in hot conditions. Low water means low blood volume which in turn effects the muscles.