Window Framing Components. 1  Double Top Plate â Double top plates are almost always used in todayâs modern framing. The double top plate helps evenly distribute the load to the studs below. 2  Cripple â Window and door cripples are studs that fill the space above a header and below a sill.
According to the American Association of Equine Practitioners, the core vaccines that all horses should receive at least once a year are Eastern and Western Equine Encephalyti â¦ s, Tetanus, West Nile Virus and Rabies vaccines.
Animal Health Diagnostic Center. Lyme Disease Multiplex Testing for Horses. Background on Lyme disease and Lyme. diagnostics in horses. Lyme disease is induced by the spirochete B. burgdorferi. Spirochetes are transmitted to horses by. infected ticks. Similar to humans, horses are. incidental, dead-end hosts for B. burgdorferi 1.