2036, the District Court considered (1) whether or not there was a bona fide sale in the transfer of assets to the partnership controlled by the son; and (2) whether or not an express or implied agreement existed that the decedent would retain the economic benefit of the property.
Generally, rocks respond to stress in one of two ways: they break, or they bend. 1  When a rock breaks, it is called brittle deformation. 2  When rocks bend or flow, like clay, it is called ductile deformation.
Metamorphic Rocks. Metamorphic Rocks formed kilometers below the surface. They tell us that the crust has undergone kilometers of erosion. The vast majority of metamorphic rocks formed during orogenic (mountain-building) events and are a record of crustal disturbance.