Window Framing Components. 1  Double Top Plate â Double top plates are almost always used in todayâs modern framing. The double top plate helps evenly distribute the load to the studs below. 2  Cripple â Window and door cripples are studs that fill the space above a header and below a sill.
According to the American Association of Equine Practitioners, the core vaccines that all horses should receive at least once a year are Eastern and Western Equine Encephalyti â¦ s, Tetanus, West Nile Virus and Rabies vaccines.
Vaccination of horses has become a hot topic among equine veterinarians. There is not one vaccination program that is appropriate for every horse, every time. There is limited research regarding long term efficacy of many of the vaccines we use (due to lack of economic funding and incentive).Therefore, we vaccinate yearly and sometimes more often, as discussed below.here is not one vaccination program that is appropriate for every horse, every time. There is limited research regarding long term efficacy of many of the vaccines we use (due to lack of economic funding and incentive). Therefore, we vaccinate yearly and sometimes more often, as discussed below.