2036, the District Court considered (1) whether or not there was a bona fide sale in the transfer of assets to the partnership controlled by the son; and (2) whether or not an express or implied agreement existed that the decedent would retain the economic benefit of the property.
Generally, rocks respond to stress in one of two ways: they break, or they bend. 1  When a rock breaks, it is called brittle deformation. 2  When rocks bend or flow, like clay, it is called ductile deformation.
Lesson: Igneous rocks are formed when the magma from a volcano cools-. Sedimentary rocks form when eroded earth and other materials settle in layers. These layers press down over time to form solid rock. Metamorphic rocks are igneous or sedimentary rocks that have been changed by high temperatures or extreme pressure.