In addition to founder effects, the new population is often a very small population and so shows increased sensitivity to genetic drift, an increase in inbreeding, and relatively low genetic variation.
The short answer for how long does it take to become a lawyer is that in the United States it takes a minimum of three years. In order to practice law anywhere in the western world, one must pass an examination in the geographic jurisdiction that the proposed lawyer wants to practice law.
To become a divorce lawyer, you'll need at least seven years of postsecondary education. There is no required major for undergraduate studies, according to The State Bar of California.