The other two chromosomes, X and Y, are the sex chromosomes. This picture of the human chromosomes lined up in pairs is called a karyotype. In humans, each cell normally contains 23 pairs of chromosomes, for a total of 46.Twenty-two of these pairs, called autosomes, look the same in both males and females. The 23rd pair, the sex chromosomes, differ between males and females.n humans, each cell normally contains 23 pairs of chromosomes, for a total of 46. Twenty-two of these pairs, called autosomes, look the same in both males and females.
Mixed government. MIXED GOVERNMENT. A government composed of some of the powers of a monarchical, aristocratical, and democratical government. See Government.
Australia's government is a federal parliamentary  democracy, with HM Queen Elizabeth II as head of state,  meaning it is a constitutional monarchy. The head of government i â¦ s  given the title of Prime Minister.Each of the states also has its  own government, which is led by the Premier.his is because the Parliament is made up of the Queen, who is represented in Australia by the Governor General, as well as the two Houses-the Senate (Upper House) and the House of Representatives (Lower House). The Head of government is given the title of Prime Minister. In 2014, this is The Hon. Tony Abbott MP.