It was a valued export in Silk Road trading, but the manufacturing process was kept secret. During the Tang Dynasty (618-907) and the Song Dynasty (960-1279), varieties of paper were developed for different purposes.
April 7, 2015 Written by controlguru. Like the P-Only controller, the Proportional-Integral (PI) algorithm computes and transmits a controller output (CO) signal every sample time, T, to the final control element (e.g., valve, variable speed pump).
Simply put, an encoder is a sensing device that provides feedback. Encoders convert motion to an electrical signal that can be read by some type of control device in a motion control system, such as a counter or PLC. The encoder sends a feedback signal that can be used to determine position, count, speed, or direction.