The training imparted to a family medicine practitioner is divided between adult medicine and pediatric medicine. In case of any complications, and if there is a need for any special treatment, then the family medicine practitioners may refer the patients to an internal medicine practitioner.
4. Cardiologist. Cardiologists specify in the study and treatment of the heart and the many diseases and issues related to it. They assess the medical and family history of patients to determine potential risk for certain cardiovascular diseases and take action to prevent them. 5. Dentist.
Ear, nose and throat specialists, also called ENTs, ENT doctors and otolaryngologists, specialize in otolaryngology (pronounced Å-tÅ-la-rÉn-gÃ¤-lÉ-jÄ). Otolaryngologists diagnose, manage and treat disorders of the head and neck, including the ears, nose throat, sinuses, voice box (larynx) and other structures. Otolaryngology is a surgical specialty and ENTs are trained in the medical and surgical management of disease. Ear, Nose and Throat Specialist Education, Training and Certification.