Kaizen can be defined as the philosophy and practice of continuous improvement. Kaizen is a workplace methodology. It refers to the practice of looking for ways to improve work processes on a regular basis. The practice involves small, incremental changes rather that large changes.
Phosphate is an anion with the chemical formula #PO_4^(3-)# and has the above configuration. Only single elements have a atomic number, which is the number of protons in the nucleus. The atomic number of phosphorus is 15 and the atomic number of oxygen is 8.
The Mass Number of an element is equal to the protons added to the neutrons. The element Sodium has an atomic number of 11 and an average atomic mass of 22.98 which makes the mass number 23. Therefore. An atomic number of 11 means this atom will have 11 protons. A mass number of 23 means 23 - 11 this atom will have 12 neutrons. Since this atom is neutral the positive protons must be equal to the negative electrons. This atom will have 11 electrons.