The training imparted to a family medicine practitioner is divided between adult medicine and pediatric medicine. In case of any complications, and if there is a need for any special treatment, then the family medicine practitioners may refer the patients to an internal medicine practitioner.
4. Cardiologist. Cardiologists specify in the study and treatment of the heart and the many diseases and issues related to it. They assess the medical and family history of patients to determine potential risk for certain cardiovascular diseases and take action to prevent them. 5. Dentist.
The three main types of eye care professionals are ophthalmologists, optometrists, and opticians. Ophthalmologists and optometrists are both involved with the examination of healthy eyes and the diagnosis and treatment of eye diseases. Opticians are trained in filling prescriptions for eyeglasses and determine the proper eyeglass frames and adjust frames for proper fit.