Learn all about Retrolisthesis, the back pain which is due to the displacement of vertebrae of the spine, its symptoms, causes and treatments used to get rid of it. Retrolisthesis is relatively rare but when present is associated with increased back pain.
One of the best-known chemical mediators released from cells during inflammation is histamine, which triggers vasodilation and increases vascular permeability. Stored in granules of circulating basophils and mast cells, histamine is released immediately when these cells are injured.
IP 3 has receptors on smooth endoplasmic reticulum (23), which release stored calcium ions after the IP 3 receptor is activated (8) (). Increased intracellular levels of calcium ions then cause a myriad of events to occur within the cell, including the potentiation of the effects of PKC.