The City of London is a small portion of the metropolitan region of London, which is located in England, in the United Kingdom. There are also many other cities and towns arou â¦ nd the world that are called London because they were settled by or built by people from England.he City of London is a small portion of the metropolitan region of London, which is located in England, in the United Kingdom. There are also many other cities and towns arou â¦ nd the world that are called London because they were settled by or built by people from England.
allopatric speciation happens when a physical barrier divides two populations of the same species and sympatric speciation happen when no physical barrier divides the member of a population, but methods such as polyploidy (chromosome doubling) do not let the members of the species have fertile offspring, 2 species are formed (the parental normal species and the divergent species polyploids).
Examples of allopatric speciation abound, and the process is considered the dominant form of speciation in organisms that engage in sexual reproduction. Darwinâs finches on the Galapagos Islands, which may have speciated allopatrically because of volcanic eruptions that divided populations, is a famous example.