differences between left and right hemispheres. 1  for many functions, there are no substantial differences between the left and right hemispheres. 2  lateralization of function is statistical rather than absolute. 3  tendencies:
When the nail plate separates from the nail bed, it causes a white discoloration. This is called onycholysis. This can be due to infection, trauma, or products used on the nails. Other causes for onycholysis include psoriasis and thyroid disease. Pitting. Pitting refers to small depressions, or little pits in the nail.
Trauma to the nail can cause the nail plate to be torn from the nail bed. Unlike other types of avulsion, when a nail is lost, it is not typically reattached. Following the loss of the nail, the nail bed forms a germinal layer which hardens as the cells acquire keratin and becomes a new nail.