Reflux nephropathy can also occur from swelling of the ureters after a kidney transplant or from injury to the ureter. Risk factors for reflux nephropathy include: 1  Abnormalities of the urinary tract.  Personal or family history of vesicoureteral reflux.
Definition of diversion. 1  1 : the act or an instance of diverting or straying from a course, activity, or use : deviation Bad weather forced the diversion of several flights. 2  2 : something that diverts or amuses : pastime Hiking is one of her favorite diversions. a welcome diversion from the pressures of the job.
What is bowel diversion surgery? Bowel diversion surgery allows stool to safely leave the body whenâbecause of disease or injuryâthe large intestine is removed or needs time to heal. Bowel is a general term for any part of the small or large intestine.