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A lysosome (derived from the Greek words lysis, meaning to loosen, and soma, body) is a membrane-bound cell organelle found in most animal cells (they are absent in red blood cells).nzymes of the lysosomes are synthesised in the rough endoplasmic reticulum. The enzymes are released from Golgi apparatus in small vesicles which ultimately fuse with acidic vesicles called endosomes, thus becoming full lysosomes.
Animal cells do contain a similar, but smaller, organelle called a lysosome. The lysosome is formed by pinching off a piece of the Golgi apparatus. The lysosome contains strong enzymes that are able to rapidly break down toxins, cell-invaders and even whole cells. Also animal cells have structures called centrioles.nimal cells do contain a similar, but smaller, organelle called a lysosome. The lysosome is formed by pinching off a piece of the Golgi apparatus. The lysosome contains strong enzymes that are able to rapidly break down toxins, cell-invaders and even whole cells. Also animal cells have structures called centrioles.