The principle institution involved with the management of the Rhine River is the International Commission for the Protection of the Rhine (ICPR). It was founded in Basel on July 11, 1950 by countries bordering the Rhine-Switzerland, France, Luxembourg, Germany and the Netherlands.he principle institution involved with the management of the Rhine River is the International Commission for the Protection of the Rhine (ICPR). It was founded in Basel on July 11, 1950 by countries bordering the Rhine-Switzerland, France, Luxembourg, Germany and the Netherlands.
Jun 29, 2014. An atom becomes an Ion (a) if it gains one or more electron(s) or (b) if it loses one or more electron(s). When it gains electrons it becomes negatively charged and is called an anion. When it loses electron(s) it becomes positively charged and is called a cation.
Ionization energy: the energy required to remove an electron from a neutral atom. Electron affinity: the energy change when a neutral atom attracts an electron to become a negative ion. Electronegativity: the ability of an atom in a molecule to draw bonding electrons to itself.lectron affinity: the energy change when a neutral atom attracts an electron to become a negative ion. Electronegativity: the ability of an atom in a molecule to draw bonding electrons to itself.