Osmotic pressure can be described as the pressure of a water solution of salts exerted in either direction against a semipermeable membrane. This pressure is caused by differences between the concentrations of dissolved salts within the body and those outside, in the sea.â¦
Thyroid gland: A gland that makes and stores hormones that help regulate the heart rate, blood pressure, body temperature, and the rate at which food is converted into energy. Thyroid hormones are essential for the function of every cell in the body.
What is the Normal Size of the Thyroid Gland. The normal size, or range of size, of the thyroid gland in adults is 4 to 4.8 cm x 1.0 to 1.8 cm x 0.8 to1.6 cm. As mentioned above, the thyroid gland is one of the largest endocrine glands found in humans.The weight of this gland in neonates is about 2-3 grams.In case of adults, the normal weight of the thyroid gland should be in between 18-20 grams. The size of the thyroid gland can increase due to certain conditions like pregnancy or smoking frequently.These conditions are not termed as abnormal.he weight of this gland in neonates is about 2-3 grams. In case of adults, the normal weight of the thyroid gland should be in between 18-20 grams. The size of the thyroid gland can increase due to certain conditions like pregnancy or smoking frequently. These conditions are not termed as abnormal.