One way to audit or create job descriptions is to conduct a job analysis. Job analysis is the process of gathering, examining and interpreting data about the jobâs tasks and responsibilities.
Species richness is a count of the number of species in a given habitat or ecosystem. Unlike species diversity, species richness does not take species abundance into account. One factor which is important to consider when measuring species richness is sampling methodology.
These indices not only measure species richness, but also take into account the relative abundance of species, or evenness. When measuring species diversity, species richness and evenness must always both be considered. In addition, indices provide important information about species rarity and commonness in a population. These are important and common tools used by biologists in order to understand community structure.