Cat declawing (also known as onychectomy) has caused quite a bit of controversy. Itâs illegal in many countries and condemned by the Humane Society and the ASPCA. The cost of declawing a cat is not purely monetary. Cat lovers must consider the feelings of their cats before making a decision.
Sometimes presbycusis is a conductive hearing disorder, meaning the loss of sound sensitivity is caused by. abnormalities of the outer ear and/or middle ear. Such abnormalities may include reduced function of the. tympanic membrane (the eardrum) or reduced function of the three tiny bones in the middle ear that.
Causes and Risk Factors. The main causes of encopresis are constipation and emotional stress. Accumulated stool in the colon can affect the nerves that control the bowel, leading to accidental soiling. Constipation. Prolonged or chronic constipation is the common cause of encopresis. Irregular bowel movements enlarge and harden the stool, making it painful to pass. The anticipation of pain may cause a child to avoid the toilet, worsening the problem.