Answer: Unfortunately, there can be no formula, since every EAP is unique to the organization in which it operates. For example, companies with a higher proportion of females typically have higher EAP utilization than those with more males. Similarly, utilization often correlates with education â up to a point.
Carotid artery stenosis. Carotid stenosis is a narrowing or constriction of the inner surface (lumen) of the carotid artery, usually caused by atherosclerosis.
Causes of Valve Stenosis Stenosis can be caused by age or by a malformed valve called a bicuspid valve. Up to two percent of the population is born with a bicuspid valve abnormality which means that instead of having three flaps that open for blood flow, two are fused together.