Executive summary. NaOH (sodium hydroxide or caustic soda) is a by-product of the chlorine-alkali. process. As this process is determined by the long-term demand for chlorine, changes. in demand for NaOH does not affect the output of NaOH from this process. An analysis of the NaOH market reveals that long-term changes in demand for NaOH.
2015 Average Federal Income Taxes Paid by State. The average taxpayer in the United States paid $12,978 in federal income taxes in 2015. How does that compare to where you live?
Federal unemployment taxes (called FUTA taxes) are paid by employers based on gross pay of employees (wages or salaries). The FUTA tax percentage may change each year. For 2015, the FUTA tax rate is 6.0%. The tax applies to the first $7,000 you pay to each employee as wages during the year.