Tax. The sales tax in Livermore is 9.5%, which is about average for cities in Alameda County and higher than average for California (8%). Livermore is one of 30 cities in Alameda County with a distinct sales tax as listed by the California Board of Equalization. See all cities in Alameda County.
â¢ An organization characterized by specialized jobs and responsibilities; precisely defined, unchanging roles; and a rigid chain of command based on centralized authority and vertical communication â¢ It works best in stable, unchanging business environments
Hierarchical leadership employs a top-down, pyramid-shaped structure with a narrow center of power that trickles down to widening bases of subordinate levels. Nonhierarchical leadership flattens the pyramid to form a structure with decentralized authority and fewer levels. Effective organizational design applies the structure that's likely to be most effective in helping the organization achieve its mission.