There are a few electrolyte abnormalities: hypokalemia, hypercalcemia, hyperkalemia and hypocalcemia. Hypokalemia is also referred to as low potassium. The main cause is loss of potassium in urine due to diuretic medicines. Diarrhea and vomiting can also contribute to hypokalemia.
The name of the first camera is camera obscura and is described to be the foundation on which most modern cameras are based on. Johann Zahn made the first camera, in 1685.
The term camera obscura was first used by the German astronomer Johannes Kepler in the early 17th century. He used it for astronomical applications and had a portable tent camera for surveying in Upper Austria. The development of the camera obscura took two tracks. One of these led to the portable box device that was a drawing tool. In the 17th and 18th century many artists were aided by the use of the camera obscura. Jan Vermeer, Canaletto, Guardi, and Paul Sandby are representative of this group.