Because Ubaid, Sumer, Akkad, Assyria and Babylon civilizations all emerged around the Tigris-Euphrates, the theory that Mesopotamia is the cradle of civilization is widely accepted.
If you Google for washington monument height, the first listing you see is for a page about the monument at greatbuildings.com. Note that the page mentions that the monument has a base of 55 feet and a height of 555 feet, in keeping with what they call the standard Egyptian proportion of 10:1 height to base.
Standing almost due east of the Reflecting Pool and the Lincoln Memorial, the monument, made of marble, granite, and bluestone gneiss, is both the world's tallest stone structure and the world's tallest obelisk, standing 555 feet 7 11â32 inches (169.351 m) tall.