The noun SUBPOENA DUCES TECUM has 1 sense: 1. a writ issued by a court at the request of one of the parties to a suit; it requires a witness to bring to court or to a deposition any relevant documents under the witness's control. Familiarity information: SUBPOENA DUCES TECUM used as a noun is very rare.
circular process meaning, circular process definition | English Cobuild dictionary. circular. 1 adj Something that is circular is shaped like a circle. ...a circular hole twelve feet wide and two feet deep..., Place your hands on your shoulders and move your elbows up, back, and down, in a circular motion. 2 adj A circular journey or route is one in which you go to a place and return by a different route.
Controlling Process Explained. The controlling process is simply a set of steps a manager uses to determine whether organizational goals have been met. Let's explore each step of the process and apply examples to demonstrate its function for management. Let's use the example of TQM Auto Repair Shop to understand the controlling process.