warrant. 1  authorization, sanction, or justification. 2  something that serves to give reliable or formal assurance of something; guarantee, pledge, or security. 3  something considered as having the force of a guarantee or as being positive assurance of a thing: The cavalry and artillery were considered sure warrants of success.
Potassium metal was discovered in 1807 in England by Sir Humphry Davy, who derived it from caustic potash (KOH), by the use of electrolysis of the molten salt with the newly discovered voltaic pile. Before the 18th century, no distinction was made between potassium and sodium.
Alkali from the same root), atomic number 19, and atomic mass 39.0983. Potassium was first isolated from potash. Elemental potassium is a soft silvery-white metallic alkali metal that oxidizes rapidly in air and is very reactive with water, generating sufficient heat to ignite the evolved hydrogen.he name kalium was taken from the word alkali, which came from Arabic al qalÄ«y = the calcined ashes. The name potassium was made from the word potash, which is English, and originally meant an alkali extracted in a pot from the ash of burnt wood or tree leaves.