Many other diseases and conditions can damage the kidneys, including: 1  Autoimmune disorders (such as systemic lupus erythematosus and scleroderma) 2  Birth defects of the kidneys (such as polycystic kidney disease)  Some toxic chemicals.
Medical Definition of Anthrax Our Anthrax Main Article provides a comprehensive look at the who, what, when and how of Anthrax Anthrax: A serious bacterial infection caused by Bacillus anthracis that occurs primarily in animals. Cattle, sheep, horses, mules, and some wild animals are highly susceptible. Humans and swine are generally quite resistant to anthrax.
Anthrax disease develops after exposure to spores produced by the Bacillus anthracis bacteria. Anthrax exposure can come as result of contact with animals or because of use as a biological weapon.nthrax is a serious disease caused by Bacillus anthracis, a bacterium that forms spores. A bacterium is a very small organism made up of one cell.