2. bow down-bend one's knee or body, or lower one's head; He bowed before the King; She bowed her head in shame. bow. conge, congee-perform a ceremonious bow. gesticulate, gesture, motion-show, express or direct through movement; He gestured his desire to leave.
Sections. Definition. Gene regulation refers to the mechanisms that act to induce or repress the expression of a gene. These include structural and chemical changes to the genetic material, binding of proteins to specific DNA elements to regulate transcription, or mechanisms that modulate translation of mRNA. News and Comment.
The nucleus of a cell contains chromosomes, which carry genetic information in a long molecule called DNA. Genes are regions of DNA that carry the code to control a particular cell activity or the production of a particular protein. gene is a section of DNA which controls part of a cell's chemistry-particularly protein production. is a shorter region of DNA that carries the genetic code for a particular characteristic or cell activity. Nucleus, chromosome and gene. DNA molecules contain chemicals called bases.