Slap Tears. The shoulder has the most range of motion of any joint in the body. Maintaining stability in this highly mobile joint requires a finely tuned combination of many structures including the socket (glenoid), the cartilaginous rim around the socket (labrum), the capsular ligaments, and the rotator cuff muscles.
The Papanicolaou test (abbreviated as Pap test, known earlier as Pap smear, cervical smear, or smear test) is a method of cervical screening used to detect potentially pre-cancerous and cancerous processes in the cervix (opening of the uterus or womb).hile the test may also detect infections and abnormalities in the endocervix and endometrium, it is not designed to do so. In the United States, Pap smear screening is recommended starting around 21 years of age until the age of 65. Guidelines on frequency vary from every three to five years.
Most women will be advised to have a cervical smear taken every 3 years. After your first cervical smear, or if you have had a gap of 5 years or more, you may be advised to have a repeat smear after one year.Some women may be advised to have cervical screening more often, for example if they have ever had an abnormal result. Every 3 years is the minimum.ost women will be advised to have a cervical smear taken every 3 years. After your first cervical smear, or if you have had a gap of 5 years or more, you may be advised to have a repeat smear after one year.