The âtransformationâ of straight pipe to bent pipe takes place in the heated narrow annular zone which moves continuously along the length of the bend as the bending process advances (Figure 1). The heating of this zone is effected by means of an induction ring (Figure 2).
Budget at completion (BAC): The total planned value (PV or BCWS) at the end of the project. If a project has a Management Reserve (MR), it is typically not included in the BAC, and respectively, in the Performance Measurement Baseline.
The CAC 40 (French: CAC quarante [kak kaÊÉÌt]) (Cotation Assistee assistÃ©e En) continu is a Benchmark french stock market. Index the index represents a-capitalization weighted measure of the 40 most significant values among the 100 highest market caps on The Euronext (paris formerly The Paris). bourse