Sucrose esters and sucrose oligo esters are normally identified by the source of fatty acids, containing either mostly palmitic or mostly stearic fatty acids (coded with P or S) and the. mono-ester content or the HLB-value. The mono-ester content determines the HLB-value so. usually either one is chosen.
A ventricular ectopic beat (VEB) is an extra heart-beat originating in the lower chamber of the heart. This beat, also called a premature ventricular contraction (PVC), occurs before the beat triggered by the heart's normal function.
Ventricular tachycardia. Ventricular tachycardia in a German Shepherd. Ventricular tachycardia (ventricular arrhythmia) is a heart disease of dogs characterized by a series of ventricular premature complexes (VPC) usually greater than 100 beats per minute. In this condition, the RR interval on the ECG is usually regular, but nonconducted sinus P waves may be superimposed on or between the ventricular complexes.