LD50 redirects here. For other uses, see LD50 (disambiguation) . In toxicology, the median lethal dose, LD50 (abbreviation for  lethal dose, 50%), LC50 (lethal concentration, 50%) or LCt50 is a measure of the lethal dose of a toxin, radiation, or pathogen.
In an employee-initiated review system, employees are informed that they can ask for a review from their manager. This type of on-demand appraisal is not meant to replace a conventional review process. Rather, it can be used to promote an attitude of self-management among workers.f a small business uses merit-based increases, the appraisal form would include a rating of the employee on certain tasks. If skill-based pay is used, the appraisal would list skills acquired and level of competency.
Operational management uses HR systems to. track the recruitment and placement of the employees. HRIS can also support various HR. practices such as workforce planning, staffing, compensation programs, salary forecasts, pay. budgets and labour/employee relations. In this research, HRIS perception and HRIS.