This theme focuses on the interactions between nations that affected North American history in the colonial period, and on the influence of the United States on world affairs.
In the model-based lifetime projections, the risk of ESRD was highest among persons in the youngest age group, particularly among young blacks. The 15-year observed risks after donation among kidney donors in the United States were 3.5 to 5.3 times as high as the projected risks in the absence of donation.
1. Timely medical treatment. ESRD refers to advanced kidney problem, so people with kidney problem in early stage can prevent ESRD by stopping progression of kidney disease. Medical treatment is the key point to avoid further kidney damages. 2.