New City, New York. New City is a hamlet and census-designated place in the town of Clarkstown, Rockland County, New York, United States, part of the New York Metropolitan Area. An affluent suburb of New York City, the hamlet is located 18 miles (29 km) north of the city at its closest point, Riverdale, Bronx.
Note: Abfraction is postulated to occur when the force generated by occlusion (as during chewing) causes stress to concentrate on certain points of a tooth. This stress results in tooth flexure and leads to the eventual breaking away of hard tissue.
The most severe penalty would be to lose the right to practice in the profession. (2) doing something which a reasonable person would not do. Thus negligence can involve acts of commission and acts of omission. Causation, ie., the causal link between the defendant's act and the injury or loss.