an English doctor who published the Cerebri Anatome in which he described the anatomy and function of the human brain ; developed the first detailed description of the many major parts of the brain , the cranial nerves , ventricles , and blood circulation within the brain through autopsies and systematic dissections ; identified and described the ...
The cerebellum plays an important role in balance, motor control, but is also involved in some cognitive functions such as attention, language, emotional functions (such as regulating fear and pleasure responses) and in the processing of procedural memories.
The motor system is organized hierarchically, with more complex motor tasks initiated at higher levels [1] . Very simple motor commands such as reflexes or scratching are controlled by the spinal cord. Other reflexes such as breathing are controlled at the level of the brain stem, located at the base of your brain.Various regions in the brain stem also control posture. Our cerebral cortex controls the most complicated motor tasks, including goal-directed behavior.If we voluntarily want to act on the sensory information, then our brain sends signals via the pyramidal motor pathway to our muscles.he motor system is organized hierarchically, with more complex motor tasks initiated at higher levels [1] . Very simple motor commands such as reflexes or scratching are controlled by the spinal cord. Other reflexes such as breathing are controlled at the level of the brain stem, located at the base of your brain.