The services listed in Table14.1. âSeveral Protocols in the TCP/IP Protocol Familyâ are provided for the purpose of exchanging data between two Linux machines via TCP/IP. Networks combined by TCP/IP, comprising a world-wide network are also referred to, in their entirety, as âthe Internet.â.
Various Boer Republics were founded after the Trek: in 1838, the Republic of Natalia was founded, but it was short-lived, it ceased to exist in 1843. The South African Republic and the Orange Free State gained independence from Great Britain in 1852 and 1854, respectively.
Yet the nations and regions of Africa experienced it with varying degrees of success. By 1990, formal European political control had given way to African self-ruleâexcept in South Africa.lso in 1960, seventeen African territories gained independence from the strong arm of European colonial rule. These seventeen nations joined the United Nation's General Assembly and gave greater voice to the non-Western world.