Each gene has a specific location (locus) on a chromosome and may come in several forms (alleles). genotype The actual genes for a trait present in an individual. genotypic ratio The expected numbers of different genotypes produced by a particular cross.
Bones are made from calcium. A typical bone has an outer layer of hard or compact bone, which is very strong, dense and tough. Inside this is a layer of spongy bone, which is â¦ like honeycomb, lighter and slightly flexible.
The skeletal system. The skeletal system is comprised of bones and joints and provides the basic supporting structure of the body. It consists of the joined framework of bones called the skeleton. The human skeleton is made up of 206 bones. Click here for a drawing of a the major bone structures of the body.