Marasmus is a form of severe malnutrition characterized by energy deficiency. A child with marasmus looks emaciated. Body weight is reduced to less than 60% of the normal (expected) body weight for the age.Marasmus occurrence increases prior to age 1, whereas kwashiorkor occurrence increases after 18 months.arasmus is a form of severe malnutrition characterized by energy deficiency. A child with marasmus looks emaciated. Body weight is reduced to less than 60% of the normal (expected) body weight for the age.
Heath and Aging. In 2010, an estimated 524 million people were aged 65 or olderâ8 percent of the worldâs population. By 2050, this number is expected to nearly triple to about 1.5 billion, representing 16 percent of the worldâs population. Although more developed countries have the oldest population profiles, the vast majority of older peopleâand the most rapidly aging populationsâare in less developed countries.
In demographics, the world population is the total number of humans living on Earth. As of July 2015, it was estimated at 7.3 billion. The United Nations estimates it will increase to 11.2 billion in the year 2100.The world population has experienced continuous growth since the end of the Great Famine and the Black Death in 1350, when it was near 370 million.n 2000, the United Nations estimated that the world's population was growing at an annual rate of 1.14% (equivalent to around 75 million people), down from a peak of 88 million per year in 1989. By 2000, there were approximately ten times as many people on Earth as there had been in 1700.