Each gene has a specific location (locus) on a chromosome and may come in several forms (alleles). genotype The actual genes for a trait present in an individual. genotypic ratio The expected numbers of different genotypes produced by a particular cross.
Bones are made from calcium. A typical bone has an outer layer of hard or compact bone, which is very strong, dense and tough. Inside this is a layer of spongy bone, which is â¦ like honeycomb, lighter and slightly flexible.
The adult human skeletal system consists of 206 bones, as well as a network of tendons, ligaments and cartilage that connects them. Teeth are made of dentin and enamel and are part of the skeletal system but are not counted as bones. A boneâs structure includes cartilage, blood vessels, and internal structure.