With Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) snooping, Layer 2 devices also can make intelligent multicast forwarding decisions by examining the contents of each frameâs Layer 3 IP header. Consider the example of a heterogeneous Layer 2 and Layer 3 network that does not use IGMP snooping.ith Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) snooping, Layer 2 devices also can make intelligent multicast forwarding decisions by examining the contents of each frameâs Layer 3 IP header. Consider the example of a heterogeneous Layer 2 and Layer 3 network that does not use IGMP snooping.
â¢ Volatile substances have a tendency to vaporize whereas nonvolatile substances do not have a tendency to vaporize. â¢ Volatile substances have a high vapor pressure at normal room temperature and pressure. Nonvolatile substances do not have a high vapor pressure in these conditions.
The non-random two-liquid model is an activity coefficient model that correlates the activity coefficients Î³ i {\displaystyle \gamma _{i}} of a compound i with its mole fractions x i {\displaystyle x_{i}} in the liquid phase concerned. It is frequently applied in the field of chemical engineering to calculate phase equilibria. The concept of NRTL is based on the hypothesis of Wilson that the local concentration around a molecule is different from the bulk concentration. This difference is ...