1 Cholinesterase inhibitor toxicity is due to a decrease in the ability of cholinesterase to breakdown acetylcholine which results in excessively high acetylcholine levels. 2  Cholinesterase inhibitors fall into two classes, organophosphorus compounds, and carbamates.ow Acetylcholine is Blocked (Optional Reading). Figure 2 below shows how a cholinesterase inhibitor (in this case, a nerve agent) attaches to the serine hydroxyl group on acetylcholinesterase.
(Âµm micrometers) A single mitochondrion- 0.2-1 Âµm wide x3-10 Âµm long (can differ very much depending on the cell) Chloroplasts - 3 Âµm wide x 5 Âµm long As you can see mitochondria can often be bigger than bacteria cells... and viruses are way smaller then bacteria!Âµm micrometers) A single mitochondrion- 0.2-1 Âµm wide x3-10 Âµm long (can differ very much depending on the cell) Chloroplasts - 3 Âµm wide x 5 Âµm long As you can see mitochondria can often be bigger than bacteria cells... and viruses are way smaller then bacteria!
Membrane. Mitochondria and chloroplasts are enveloped in two membranes, while bacteria only have one. The inner membrane of mitochondria and chloroplasts resembles the bacterial membrane, while the outer membrane is thought to be part of the original host cell membrane.his process of replication is called binary fission and also occurs in bacteria. Replication by mitochondria and chloroplasts is independent of the host cell's replication cycle. Plant and animal cells replicate by a complex process called mitosis or meiosis.