In response to these monopolies, cartels, and trusts, Congress passed two major pieces of legislation: The Sherman Antitrust Act and the Clayton Act. The Sherman Antitrust Act. Passed in 1890, the Sherman Antitrust Act was the first major legislation passed to address oppressive business practices associated with cartels and oppressive monopolies. The Sherman Antitrust Act is a federal law prohibiting any contract, trust, or conspiracy in restraint of interstate or foreign trade. Even though the title of the act refers to trusts, the Sherman Antitrust Act actually has a much broader scope. It provides that no person shall monopolize, attempt to monopolize or conspire with another to monopolize interstate or foreign trade or commerce, regardless of the type of business entity. Penalties for violating the act can range from civil to criminal penalties; an individual violating these laws may be jailed for up to three years and fined up to $350,000 per violation.
They are two categories of nutrients, macronutrients and micronutrients. Macronutrients include: Carbohydrates, fats, protein Micronutrients include: vitamins and minerals â¦ like iron and vitamin A. 6 people found this useful.
Nutrients 101: Essential and Non-Essential Nutrients Explained. Every day you consume food to nourish and fuel your body, as eating many different nutrients that are essential to maintaining optimal health. These are called essential nutrients and include vitamins, minerals, proteins, fats and carbohydrates.However, some nutrients are made in the human body, and these are called non-essential nutrients. Although termed non-essential, they are still required by the body for supporting daily bodily processes.itamins. Found in a variety of foods, especially vegetables and fruits and are key in helping the body make energy from food. 1  Vitamin A (beta-carotene, retinol). 2  Vitamin B1 (thiamin). 3  Vitamin B2 (riboflavin). 4  Vitamin B3 (niacin). 5  Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid). 6  Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine). 7  Vitamin B7 (biotin).