Studies on immune responses in afferent and efferent lymph of lymph nodes draining the tissues have contributed to the concept that primary immune responses are generated in the lymph nodes with a delay before antigen-specific effector cells arrive at the affected tissue.
Lightning strikes the ground approximately 25 million times each year in the U.S. According to the NWS, the chance of an individual in the U.S. being killed or injured during a given year is one in 240,000. Assuming an average life-span of 80 years, a person's odds over their lifetime becomes one in 3000.
In the United States, lightning routinely kills more people each year than tornadoes or hurricanes. Tornadoes, hail, and wind gusts get the most attention, but only lightning can strike outside the storm itself. Lightning is the first thunderstorm hazard to arrive and the last to leave.