There are fourteen different capsule types for bacteria. Some  examples are: Bacillus megaterium, Streptococcus pyogenes,  Streptococcus pneumoniae, and Streptococcus agalacâ¦tiae.
chloride shift. chloride shift in Medicine. chloride shift n. The movement of chloride ions from the plasma into red blood cells as a result of the transfer of carbon dioxide from tissues to the plasma, a process that serves to maintain blood pH. Discover our greatest slideshows.
1 Chloride is the major anion (negatively charged ions) found outside the cell. 2  Chloride plays a critical role in keeping the proper balance of body fluids and maintaining the body's acid-base balance. 3  The normal chloride values are 96 to 106 mEq/L.4  Magnesium is the fourth most abundant mineral in the body. Chloride is the major anion (negatively charged ions) found outside the cell. 2  Chloride plays a critical role in keeping the proper balance of body fluids and maintaining the body's acid-base balance. 3  The normal chloride values are 96 to 106 mEq/L.