Cooking and purifying the base. 3 Next, the gum base is cooked in kettles at 243 degrees Fahrenheit (116 degrees Celsius) until it has melted into a thick syrup. To purify it, workers pass it through screens and place it in a high speed centrifuge before refiltering it, this time through finer screens.
When unusually heavy rains saturate the soil, a tomato plant's leaves may curl. Plant roots need air, just like the above ground parts. When heavy rains saturate the soil, the roots can't get enough air. This can result in root damage, which causes the tomato to react in a similar way to sudden hot weather.
Symptoms: Leaf miner larvae tunnel through the lamina of the tomato leaf eating the chlorophyll-rich mesophyll cells as they go. This leaves an irregular track of dead tissue that eventually causes the leaf to stop functioning. High levels of damage on vegetable crops cause stunted growth and reduced yield. High populations of adult flies can injure leaves by producing egg-laying and feeding scars called âstipples.â