Figure 2. Effect of training date (May 4 â June 1) on hop plant structure and cone yield. A- yield (kg) of fresh hop per plant, b- length of cones in mm, c- number of shoots, d- setting density (number of cones per 10 cm of shoot), e- mean length of shoots (cm). Source: RybaCek, V. 1991.
Chronic cystitis is a recurrent bladder infection. Women get it more often than men. The main symptoms are recurring pain when peeing and a constant urge to go to the bathroom. Acute cystitis is usually caused by bacterial infection, but they can also be caused by an underlying disease (e.g. diabetes) .
Cystinuria features too much cystine in the urine. Cystine is highly insoluble, precipitates out of solution and forms stones in the urine. All the signs and symptoms of cystinuria are due to the stones. The stones cause blood in the urine, pain, and obstruction and infection of the urinary tract. The foremost aim of treatment is to prevent the formation of cystine stones. Cystine stones can often be dissolved and new ones prevented by a high fluid intake.