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cash on hand. Definition. Funds that are immediately available to a business, and can be spent as needed, as opposed to assets that must be sold to generate cash. The amount of cash on hand determines what projects a company can undertake, or what financial hardships can be absorbed, without going into debt or arranging other financing.
A liquid asset is cash on hand or an asset that can be readily converted to cash. An asset that can readily be converted into cash is similar to cash itself because the asset can be sold with little impact on its value. For example, cash on hand is considered a liquid asset due to its ability to be readily accessed. Cash is legal tender a company can use to settle its current liabilities. Suppose a person or a company has money in a checking or savings account.