The summary court-martial consists of one officer who, depending upon Service policies and practice, is a judge advocate (a military attorney). The maximum punishment a summary court-martial may impose is considerably less than a special or general court-martial.
1 Raisins = any dried white grapes. 2  Currants = dried Black Corinth (also known as Zante) grapes.  Sultanas = dried white seedless grapes, originally from Turkey. Usually Thompson Seedless variety.
The tughras were the calligraphic seals or signatures used by Ottoman sultans. They were displayed on all official documents as well as on coins, and were far more important in identifying a sultan than his portrait. The Notes column contains information on each sultan's parentage and fate.he Ottoman Empire was an absolute monarchy during much of its existence. The sultan was at the apex of the hierarchical Ottoman system and acted in political, military, judicial, social, and religious capacities under a variety of titles.