Ribonucleic acid ,or RNA, is one of the three major macromolecules (along with DNA and proteins) that are essential for all known forms of life. Like DNA, RNA is made up of a long chain of components called nucleotides.
The basic building block of any substance is the atom. Every element and compound is made up of one or more atoms. In making up of the atom an atom is made up of only one nucleus but can have several shells. Within the nucleus protons and neutrons are present.Every element has a specific number of protons.toms are tiny units of matter. All matter are made up of matter that occupies space and is made up of atoms. Atoms are the smallest particle of an element that can join up in whole numbers to form molecules.
Monosaccharides are the monomers that make up carbohydrates. Glucose is an example of a monosaccharide. Glycerol and fatty acids are the monomers that make up lipids. Nucleotides are the monomers that make up nucleic acids.Amino acids are the monomers that make up proteins.nstructor: Nicholas Gauthier. Organic molecules, such as proteins, carbohydrates, lipids and nucleic acids, are made of simple subunits called monomers. Learn to identify and describe the different types of monomers that are important to living systems.