When basic sugar (or sucrose) is inverted, it is broken down into the two basic elements that make it up: glucose and fructose. Inverted sugar syrup is produced either unintentionally, by adding specific ingredients to a recipe, or intentionally to make a sugar syrup that has many advantages in baking.
Larger sensors are the reason that 8 megapixels from a digital SLR camera (or 5 or 13) best those 8 megapixels from a smartphone camera. You get roughly the same number of pixels, but the pixels on the dSLR get to be larger, and therefore let in more light.
A question which commonly arises when people are considering 27 inch monitors in particular is what real practical advantages a higher resolution of 2560 x 1440 (WQHD) brings to the table compared to the now ubiquitous 1920 x 1080 (Full HD) resolution.