Year Model years requiring a test. 2014 1990, 1992, 1994, 1997, 1999, 2001, 2003, 2005, 2007. 2015 1991, 1993, 1995, 1996, 1998, 2000, 2002, 2004, 2006, 2008. 2016 1992, 1994, 1997, 1999, 2001, 2003, 2005, 2007.
An important pest of livestock and horses throughout the western United States. In California, this tick is frequently found in the warm, dry regions of the central valley down to the southern portion of the state. Rarely, these ticks have been found on humans, dogs, cats, and sheep.
In my mind, the first real outpost of Southern California is Santa Barbara on the coast. Inland along I-5, I could always perceive a visible wall of thicker smog just north of Bakersfield. In line with Lucas J Meeker's X-factor observation, I view Central California as a distinct entity within the state.