Mini Bio (1) George Timothy Clooney was born on May 6, 1961, in Lexington, Kentucky, to Nina Bruce (nÃ©e Warren), a former beauty pageant queen, and Nick Clooney, a former anchorman and game show host (who was also the brother of singer Rosemary Clooney). He has Irish, English, and German ancestry.
In effect, target costing is a proactive cost planning, cost management, and cost reduction practice whereby costs are planned and managed out of a product and business early in the design and development cycle, rather than during the later stages of product development and production.
Standard costing is the establishment of cost standards for activities and their periodic analysis to determine the reasons for any variances. Standard costing is a tool that helps management account in controlling costs. For example, at the beginning of a year a company estimates that labor costs should be $2 per unit.