Shingles is an infection by the herpes zoster virus, which also causes chicken pox. This happens in people who have had chicken pox and the virus present in the nerve reactivates later on in life. Shingles causes a painful rash on one side of your body and can affect your ears.
Moist heat sterilization is a technique that uses heated water and superheated steam to disinfect contaminated materials, such as culture media, surgical instruments, glassware and other non-thermally sensitive items.
The two forms of moist heat sterilization include boiling and autoclaving. Boiling is less effective compared to autoclaving since some microbes, such as endospore-forming bacteria and protozoan cysts are resistant to boiling.