That is, if you stream 1,000 tracks in a day, so your charges are 85p, but you have revenues of 86p, then you have to pay the MCPS 8.6p, not 85p. This seems bonkers to me, and I did ask the MCPS/PRS if I had it right. They seemed to think I had. Musically points to the headline royalty rate.
Use your Periodic Table to determine whether an element is a metal or a non-metal and how many valence electrons it has to help determine if it will bond by transferring (ionic/electrovalent) or sharing (covalent) valence electrons.
Quick Answer. The chemical properties of an element are determined by the electrons in the partly filled outermost shell. This shell is referred to as the valence shell. There are one or more subshells in each shell, and each subshell is made up of one or more atomic orbitals.