1 any substance or mixture of compounds that, added to a solution, is capable of neutralizing both acids and bases without appreciably changing the original acidity or alkalinity of the solution.  Also called buffer solution. a solution containing such a substance.
But the origins of witchcraft prosecution can be traced back to Europe centuries prior, when pre-Reformation courts first induced criminals to admit to heresy and witchcraft to exert social control through displays of harsh and often violent punishment.
Ãva PÃ³cs states that reasons for accusations of witchcraft fall into four general categories: 1  A person was caught in the act of positive or negative sorcery. 2  A well-meaning sorcerer or healer lost their clients' or the authorities' trust. 3  A person did nothing more than gain the enmity of their neighbours.