Called also neonate and newborn. premature infant (preterm infant) one born before a gestational age of 37 completed weeks (259 days). The duration of gestation is measured from the first day of the last menstrual period and is expressed in completed days or weeks.
Stress. The second most common reason that parrots pluck their feathers is stress. Parrots can become stressed because of lack of attention from their owners, dirty or cramped accommodations, and boredom.According to veterinarian Ron Hines, Some birds literally groom their feathers off for lack of other pastimes..tress. The second most common reason that parrots pluck their feathers is stress. Parrots can become stressed because of lack of attention from their owners, dirty or cramped accommodations, and boredom. According to veterinarian Ron Hines, Some birds literally groom their feathers off for lack of other pastimes..
Most birds will preen several times a day to keep themselves healthy. The uropygial gland, or preen gland, is an essential part of preening. This gland is found near the base of the tail and produces an oily substance that contains diester waxes that help waterproof feathers and keep them flexible.While preening, birds will spread this oil to each feather.Some types of birds, including owls, pigeons, parrots and hawks, lack a uropygial gland and instead have specialized feathers that disintegrate into powder down, which serves the same purpose as preen oil.hy Preening Is Essential. Preening serves several essential purposes for birds, including: 1  Aligning feathers for optimum waterproofing and insulation. 2  Aligning feathers into the most aerodynamic shape for easier, more efficient flight. 3  Removing feather parasites and body lice that can destroy feathers or carry disease.