Auto-encoder What is an auto-encoder? Auto-encoder is one type of neural networks that approximates the function: f(x) = x. Basically, given an input x, network will learn to output f(x) that is as close as to x. The error between output and x is commonly measured using root mean square error (RMSE) â mean((f(x) â x) ^ 2) â which is the loss function we try to minimise in our network.
Victorian Houses. Tenement buildings were quickly built in Victorian London for factory workers and their families. Large houses were turned into flats. The cost of rent was extremely high, especially when a worker wanted to live within walking distance of his place of employment.ictorian London. While life in Victorian England changed dramatically during the industrial revolution, the biggest social change was felt in the cities. Thousands of citizens left the rural life and came to the large metropolises for the guaranteed jobs which manufacturing offered.
In the thirteenth and early fourteenth centuries, in the Cheapside district of London, shops were commonly less than two me-ters by three meters in ï¬ oor area. Behind such shops, âseldsâ were often foundâbazaar-like structures, set back from the street.