Penalties for computer related crimes in New York State can range from a fine and a short period of jail time for a Class A misdemeanor such as unauthorized use of a computer up to computer tampering in the first degree which is a Class C felony and can carry 3 to 15 years in prison.
In coordination chemistry, a ligand (/lÉªÉ¡Énd/) is an ion or molecule (functional group) that binds to a central metal atom to form a coordination complex.The bonding between metal and ligand generally involves formal donation of one or more of the ligand's electron pairs.he arrangement of the d-orbitals on the central atom (as determined by the 'strength' of the ligand), has a strong effect on virtually all the properties of the resulting complexes. E.g., the energy differences in the d-orbitals has a strong effect in the optical absorption spectra of metal complexes.
Possible reason for the selective adsorption of cationic dyes is due to the electrostatic attraction between the adsorbents and cationic dyes. Compared with UiO-66, UiO-66-NH 2 shows higher adsorption capacity for cationic dyes and lower adsorption capacity for anionic dyes.iO-66 and UiO-66-NH 2 with small size and large surface area were successfully synthetized by a facile solvothermal method, and both of them can remove cationic dyes from solution more effectively than for anionic dyes.