Parvovirus B19. Parvovirus B19 infections in children present as a viral exanthema, and in adults as a cause of arthralgia and arthritis. The incubation period is 7â10 days with non-specific flu-like symptoms in the first week followed by arthralgias or arthritis in up to 60% of patients in the second week.
Variable Torque Motors - American Made Efficiency. One of the largest down-sides to electric motors is their inherent efficiency range and, in hybrid systems, the drag they can create on the drive train.
In a conventional vehicle, the internal combustion engine delivers torque to the wheels directly. In a series hybrid electric vehicle, torque is delivered from the engine via a serially connected generator, battery charger, inverter and the traction motor.