If its API gravity is greater than 10, it is lighter and floats on water; if less than 10, it is heavier and sinks. API is the American Petroleum Institute. WTI Crude API gravity of around 39.6. Brent Crude has an API gravity of around 38.06. OPEC basket of oil from 7 countries is the sourest, At present the API gravity for the Basket is heavier, at 32.7. Location: Brent Blend is a combination of crude oil from 15 different oil fields in the North Sea. It is less âlightâ and âsweetâ than WTI, but still excellent for making gasoline.
The first telescopic observation of Mars was by Galileo Galilei in 1610. Within a century, astronomers discovered distinct albedo features on the planet, including the dark patch Syrtis Major Planum and polar ice caps. They were able to determine the planet's rotation period and axial tilt.
Images by NASA and the National Park Service. [4]. This is a photo of the Heat Shield Rock, the first meteorite ever discovered on the surface of another planet. It is a baseball-size iron-nickel meteorite discovered by NASA's Mars Exploration Rover Opportunity in 2005.Opportunity used a spectrophotometer to determine its composition. Image by NASA.ediments on the surface of Mars are a product of millions of years of asteroid impacts and mechanical weathering. They are reworked by the wind today, and in the past, they were moved, deposited, and reworked by flowing water. Image by NASA.