Only during the later phases of the Habsburg dynastyâs rule of the remnants of the Holy Roman Empire did German make territorial gains as a commercial language in East Central Europe (Silesia, Bohemia, Moravia, Slovakia, Galicia, Bukovina Hungary, Croatia, Slovenia...).
1. Token-based protocols can be used to control the right to transmit in networks that do not have a ring topology. Design a token-based. protocol to control the right to transmit in a LAN with a bus topology. 2. Describe the steps followed by a machine that wants to transmit a message in a network using the CSMA/CD protocol.
Most network data transmission technologies use packets to transmit data from a source device to a destination device. The IP protocol is not an exception. IP packets are the most important and fundamental components of the protocol. They are structures that carry data during transmission. They also have a header that contains information helping them to find their way and to reassemble after transmission.