For population 25 years and over in Revere: 1  High school or higher: 82.2%. 2  Bachelor's degree or higher: 19.5%. 3  Graduate or professional degree: 6.2%. 4  Unemployed: 5.7%. 5  Mean travel time to work (commute): 33.2 minutes.
Plasmids are extra chromosomal, double stranded, circular DNA molecules present in bacteria. Different kinds of bacterial plasmids based on encoded genes (their roles). F-plasmids (fertility factor or sex factors): Bacterial cells with F plasmids are called F+ cells and acts as donor cells or +strain during bacterial conjugation.
Function: Plasmids are pieces of DNA that can be manipulated through the use of restriction enzymes. Since these plasmids are already in the bacteria, the restriction enzymes are able to act as molecular scissors and cut up the part of the plasmid that is desired to be changed.