If its API gravity is greater than 10, it is lighter and floats on water; if less than 10, it is heavier and sinks. API is the American Petroleum Institute. WTI Crude API gravity of around 39.6. Brent Crude has an API gravity of around 38.06. OPEC basket of oil from 7 countries is the sourest, At present the API gravity for the Basket is heavier, at 32.7. Location: Brent Blend is a combination of crude oil from 15 different oil fields in the North Sea. It is less âlightâ and âsweetâ than WTI, but still excellent for making gasoline.
The first telescopic observation of Mars was by Galileo Galilei in 1610. Within a century, astronomers discovered distinct albedo features on the planet, including the dark patch Syrtis Major Planum and polar ice caps. They were able to determine the planet's rotation period and axial tilt.
Ceres was the first asteroid discovered, by Giuseppe Piazzi at Palermo on 1 January 1801. It was originally considered a planet, but was reclassified as an asteroid in the 1850s when many other objects in similar orbits were discovered.eres follows an orbit between Mars and Jupiter, within the asteroid belt, with a period of 4.6 Earth years. The orbit is moderately inclined (i = 10.6Â° compared to 7Â° for Mercury and 17Â° for Pluto) and moderately eccentric (e = 0.08 compared to 0.09 for Mars).