When we write vectors as matrices, we tend to write an $n$-dimensional vector vector as $n \times 1$ column matrix. We emphasize that the gradient vector is defined only for scalar-valued functions. For vector valued functions, we will stick with viewing the derivative as a matrix.
Gloomy Addiction Relapse Statistics. Drug and alcohol rehab statistics show that the percentage of people who will relapse after a period recovery ranges from 50% to 90%. This is a frightening statistic and it is often used as justification for those who wish to carry on with their addiction.
Half of the states offer some form of tax credit or state income tax deduction as an incentive to purchase long-term care insurance, with some ranging as high as 25 percent of the total long-term care insurance premiums paid during the taxable year.