In the small bowel, 30 to 40% of bleeding is caused by abnormal blood vessels in the wall of the small bowel. These abnormal blood vessels have many names, including angioectasias, angiodysplasias, or arteriovenous malformations (AVMs).he small bowel (or small intestine) is the longest portion of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. It is called small because it is thin or narrow compared with the large bowel (also known as the colon), but it is much longer than the large bowel (14 feet on average).
Don't forget the multiple causes of an elevated d-dimer: 1  PE/DVT. 2  Sepsis/infection. 3  Malignancy. 4  Renal disease. 5  Pregnancy. 6  MI. 7  Stroke.
Here we approach the problem: many processes may raise. DD concentration, and usually up to 10 causes have been. mentioned [12-14]. Elevation of DD may be caused by each. risk factor for VTE and they are numerous: 24 listed in most. recent guidelines [5].