Amount: 1 inch pound force (in lbf) of energy. Equals: 0.11 joules (J) in energy. Converting inch pound force to joules value in the energy units scale. TOGGLE : from joules into inches pound force in the other way around.
Sfumato and Leonardo da Vinci. Sfumato refers to the subtle gradation of tone which was used to obscure sharp edges and create a synergy between lights and shadows in a painting. As Ernst Gombrich, one of the twentieth-centuries most famous art historians, explains: [t]his is Leonardo's famous invention â¦ the blurred outline and mellowed colors that allow one form to merge with another and always leave something to our imagination.
Italian and Spanish Baroque Painting. 1. Caravaggio. tenebrism: intense and dramatic use of chiaroscuro, generally with large areas of darkness and an unseen light source. Although similar to chiaroscuro, tenebrism is more dramatic and usually contains areas of chiaroscuro within it. Tenebrist paintings generally have a large area of darkness, and many of the figures in the painting are almost buried by this area of intense darkness.