Mutation can result in several different types of change in sequences. Mutations in genes can either have no effect, alter the product of a gene, or prevent the gene from functioning properly or completely.Mutations can also occur in nongenic regions.n biology, a mutation is a permanent change of the nucleotide sequence of the genome of an organism, virus, or extrachromosomal DNA or other genetic elements.
Achromatic means literally âwithout colorâ. It can also refer to: Achromatic colors, âgreysâ or âneutral colorsâ, also black. Achromatic lens, a lens designed to minimize chromatic aberration. Achromatic vision: Monochromacy (total color blindness) Achromatopsia. Monochrome.
Medical Definition of visual acuity. : the relative ability of the visual organ to resolve detail that is usually expressed as the reciprocal of the minimum angular separation in minutes of two lines just resolvable as separate and that forms in the average human eye an angle of one minuteâcompare minimum separable, minimum visible.