The ESTJ is outspoken, a person of principles, which are readily expressed. The ESTJ is not afraid to stand up for what he or she believes is right even in the face of overwhelming odds. ESTJs are able to make the tough calls. Occupations attracting ESTJs include teaching, coaching, banking, political office, and management at all levels.
Value added is the incremental profit earned from each transaction or step in manufacture after deducting production costs, depreciation, and other relevant expenses. Value added is the incremental profit earned from each transaction or step in manufacture after deducting production costs, depreciation, and other relevant expenses.
Gross value added = gross value of output â value of intermediate consumption. Value of output = value of the total sales of goods and services plus value of changes in the inventories. The sum of the gross value added in the various economic activities is known as GDP at factor cost.