Times, Sunday Times (2010) His caustic comments make wonderful copy, of course. Times, Sunday Times (2009) But over ten years, audiences have become less able to accept her caustic humour. The Sun (2010) Doctors feared she would die from horrific injuries caused by the 98 per cent strength caustic soda.
Parallax is a displacement or difference in the apparent position of an object viewed along two different lines of sight, and is measured by the angle or semi-angle of inclination between those two lines.
A vertical shift is when the graph literally moves vertically, up or down. The movement is all based on what happens to the y-value of the graph. The y-axis of a coordinate plane is the vertical axis. When a function shifts vertically, the y-value changes. The x-value stays the same, while the y-value changes the amount of the shift. If it shifts up, then we add the value to the y-term.