January 8, 2017 Avi Eberstein. In an interview last week on CNBCâs âPower Lunch,â former Piper Jaffray senior tech analyst turned venture capitalist Gene Munster said that virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR), artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics collectively are going to be a âbigger deal than the internet and mobile.â.
Importance. Plasmids come in many different sizes and are used for many different purposes in biotechnology. They first made their mark in the field of recombinant DNA in the 1970s, being used as a tool to insert genes into bacteria to encourage their production of therapeutic proteins such as human insulin.ble to self-replicate, plasmids can be picked up from the environment and transferred between bacteria. Plasmids are used by their host organism to cope with stress-related conditions. Many plasmids, for example, carry genes that code for the production of enzymes to inactivate antibiotics or poisons.
Another plasmid used as a vector to clone DNA is called pUC18 plasmid. This plasmid contains a gene that makes the host cell ampicillin resistant. It also contains a gene that allows it produce beta-galactosidase, which is an enzyme degrades certain sugars.