Non-doctor health professionals that may be a part of the orthopedics team include: 1  Athletic trainers. 2  Counselors. 3  Nurse practitioners. 4  Physical therapists. 5  Physician assistants. 6  Psychologists. 7  Social workers. 8  Vocational workers.
The main response of the immune system to tumors is to destroy the abnormal cells using killer T cells, sometimes with the assistance of helper T cells. Tumor antigens are presented on MHC class I molecules in a similar way to viral antigens. This allows killer T cells to recognize the tumor cell as abnormal.
The macrophage is just one cell type that may present antigens in the MHCII complex; other cells, including B cells and dendritic cells, may also act as antigen-presenting cells (APC). Only a few helper T cells in the immune system will recognize the specific antigen presented by the APC.One helper T cell must become thousands of T cells to mount the immune response against the foreign invader. The animation illustrates the passage of signals through the cell that results in T-cell proliferation.he macrophage is just one cell type that may present antigens in the MHCII complex; other cells, including B cells and dendritic cells, may also act as antigen-presenting cells (APC). Only a few helper T cells in the immune system will recognize the specific antigen presented by the APC.