World Report 2014: United States. The United States has a vibrant civil society and media that enjoy strong constitutional protections. Yet its rights record is marred by abuses related to criminal justice, immigration, national security, and drug policy.
Betaine is a derivative of the nutrient choline; in other words, choline is a âprecursorâ to betaine and must be present for betaine to be synthesized in the body. Betaine is created by choline in combination with the amino acid glycine.. Betaine is used to treat alcoholic liver damage that results in the accumulation of fat in the liver. Betaine has lipotropic (fat-reducing) effects, so it has been shown to produce significant improvements in healing fatty liver disease by helping the liver to process and remove fats.
Trimethylglycine (TMG) is an amino acid derivative that occurs in plants. Trimethylglycine was the first betaine discovered; originally it was simply called betaine because, in the 19th century, it was discovered in sugar beets.Since then, many other betaines have been discovered, and the more specific name glycine betaine distinguishes this one.rimethylglycine was the first betaine discovered; originally it was simply called betaine because, in the 19th century, it was discovered in sugar beets.