Appeal to emotion or argumentum ad passiones is a logical fallacy characterized by the manipulation of the recipient's emotions in order to win an argument, especially in the absence of factual evidence.ppeal to emotion or argumentum ad passiones is a logical fallacy characterized by the manipulation of the recipient's emotions in order to win an argument, especially in the absence of factual evidence.
Lean manufacturing or lean production, often simply  lean , is a systematic method for the elimination of waste ( Muda ) within a manufacturing system.
Lean construction is a âway to design production systems to minimize waste of materials, time, and effort in order to generate the maximum possible amount of value, (Koskela et al.2002).hile lean construction is identical to lean production in spirit, it is different in how it was conceived as well as how it is practiced. There is a view that adaptation of Lean Manufacturing/Production forms the basis of Lean Construction.