Still shot from the movie Schindler's List The photo above shows Ralph Fiennes as Amon Goeth, shooting prisoners in the Plaszow camp in the movie Schindler's List. In the background is the quarry where Steven Spielberg built a replica of the Plaszow camp.
Thermal energy is the total kinetic and potential energy of the  particles in a substance.    related to the motion of molecules   . Thermal energy. The amount of heat energy in an object depends on three things :  it's temperature, it's mass, and the material it's made from.
= particles move slower and closer together thermal energy â total kinetic energy of all the particles in a material heat âenergy transferred between two objects of different temperature more molecules = more thermal energy 95Â°C 100Â°C heat transfer more thermal energy less thermal energy.