The input to an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) consists of a voltage that varies among a theoretically infinite number of values. Examples are sine waves, the waveforms representing human speech, and the signals from a conventional television camera. The output of the ADC, in contrast, has defined levels or states. The number of states is almost always a power of two -- that is, 2, 4, 8, 16, etc.
Demerit points The Demerit Points Scheme is a national program that allocates penalty points (demerits) for a range of driving offences. The scheme is designed to encourage safe and responsible driving. Along with financial penalties, demerit points provide a strong incentive to drive within the law.
If you have been caught speeding, you will lose demerit points off your licence. The number o f demerit points you have depends on the licence that you hold. 1  Red P Plate drivers have a maximum of 4 demerit points.2  Green P Plate drivers have a maximum of 7 demerit points.xceed Speed Limit by 21-30km per hour. 1  If you are on your red or green p plates and exceed the speed limit by 21-30 km p/hr you will be fined $799 and lose 5 demerit points. 2  If you are a full licenced driver and exceed the speed limit by 21-30 km p/hr you will be fined $521 and lose 5 demerit points.