The input to an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) consists of a voltage that varies among a theoretically infinite number of values. Examples are sine waves, the waveforms representing human speech, and the signals from a conventional television camera. The output of the ADC, in contrast, has defined levels or states. The number of states is almost always a power of two -- that is, 2, 4, 8, 16, etc.
Demerit points The Demerit Points Scheme is a national program that allocates penalty points (demerits) for a range of driving offences. The scheme is designed to encourage safe and responsible driving. Along with financial penalties, demerit points provide a strong incentive to drive within the law.
If you incur 12 to 15 demerit points within any period of 3 years you must s uffer 3 months licence loss unless you elect to extend the demerit point period for a further 12 months. For every 4 points over 12 you get an additional month, so if you incur 19 points within 3 years you will get a 4 month licence suspension.ou could get another option letter if 5 more points are incurred after the first option letter is sent. The 5 points in 12 months rule applies to all offences committed prior to you obtaining a full drivers licence even if you graduated to a full licence one day after the offence that gave you your 5th point.