All Washington cities. Washington: Portal to the Pacific Northwest. Washington State, positioned in the upper left corner of the map, offers an abundance of recreational, educational, cultural, and career opportunities. The state's largest city, Seattle, is a harbor town situated on Puget Sound, and is a popular choice for relocation.
Enzymes speed up the rate of chemical reactions by lowering the energy of activation (the amount of energy needed to begin a reaction).nzymes speed up the rate of chemical reactions by lowering the energy of activation (the amount of energy needed to begin a reaction).
Enzymes accelerate, or catalyze, chemical reactions. The molecules at the beginning of the process are called substrates and the enzyme converts these into different molecules, called products. Almost all metabolic processes in the cell need enzymes in order to occur at rates fast enough to sustain life.ollowing Buchner's example, enzymes are usually named according to the reaction they carry out: the suffix-ase is combined with the name of the substrate (e.g., lactase is the enzyme that cleaves lactose) or to the type of reaction (e.g., DNA polymerase forms DNA polymers).