Now you can say a one-way hash function is a hash function (using the less restricted definition) that possesses properties 1 and 2; that is, it is an easy-to-compute compression function that possesses preimage resistance and second-preimage resistance. In other words, the function can only be computed one way.
On New Year's Day 2017, Israel's population stood at a record 8,630,000. Diversity & Growth. The Jewish population makes up 6,450,000 (74.8%); 1,796,000 (20.8%) are Arabs; and, those identified as others (non-Arab Christians, Baha'i, etc) make up 4.4% of the population (384,000 people).
The principle arguments center around the population of Arab Palestinians in the areas of Palestine that were eventually included in the state of Israel in 1948. In 1948, it is estimated that these areas included some 800,000 Arabs (there is no certainty about this figure either. Joan Peters claimed that the population of these areas was about 92,000 in 1893, based on population figures for the seven Turkish subdistricts that approximately comprised Palestine in 1948.