Fermentation is a metabolic process that converts sugar to acids, gases, or alcohol. It occurs in yeast and bacteria, and also in oxygen-starved muscle cells, as in the case of lactic acid fermentation.
pupil noun [C] (EYE PART). âº the âcircular âblack âarea in the âcentre of an âeye, through which âlight âenters: Pupils âcontract in âbright âlight, and âdilate in darkness. (Definition of pupil from the Cambridge Advanced Learners Dictionary & Thesaurus Â© Cambridge University Press).
The pupil is the black circle in the center of the iris, which is really an opening in the iris, and it lets light enter the eye. To see how this works, use a small flashlight to see how your eyes or a friend's eyes respond to changes in brightness.