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Tree grafting is the most common method used for grafting trees, especially for fruit trees. However, there are various grafting techniques. Each type of grafting is used to accomplish various needs for grafting trees and plants. For instance, root and stem grafting are techniques preferred for small plants. Veneer grafting is often used for evergreens. 2  Bark grafting is used for larger diameter rootstocks, and often requires staking. 3  Crown grafting is a type of grafting used to establish a variety of fruit on a single tree. 4  Whip grafting uses a wood branch or scion. 5  Bud grafting uses a very small bud from the branch.
Tape has been used to bind the rootstock and scion at the graft and tar of the scion from desiccation. A grafted tree showing two different color blossoms. Grafting or graftage is a horticultural technique whereby tissues of plants are joined so as to continue their growth together. The upper part of the combined plant is called the scion (/ËsaÉªÉn/) while the lower part is called the rootstock.