We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America. The Preamble.
In regards to what the earlier poster said, there are several different integer data types. Meaning several different ways of storing whole numbers, however, only one of these is named int and this one is always 4 bytes.
A single byte is enough to hold a single typed letter, e.g., 'z' or 'A'. Since there are 8 bits in a byte, and a bit is either a 1 or a 0, the following is a representation of the letter A: 01000001. The number of possible patterns, or values, for a single byte is 256. This means that a byte can hold only a number between 0 and 255.