Urushiol, is the rash-causing oil found in all parts of poison ivy, poison oak, and poison sumac plants. Approximately 85% of the population experiences an allergic reaction to these noxious plants, and according to the National Institute of Occupational Health & Safety, 50 micrograms of urushiol is enough to cause a rash in 80-90% of adults.
Sweaty palms, more properly known as palmar hyperhidrosis, is a condition that affects about 1% of the US population. Although the exact cause of sweaty palms is still debated, many experts believe it is caused by a hyperactive sympathetic nervous system, causing the sweat glands in the hands to produce sweat unnecessarily.
Hyperhidrosis, or excessive sweating, is a common disorder. Axillary hyperhidrosis is excess sweating of the underarms. Palmoplantar hyperhidrosis is excess sweating of the palms and soles. Hyperhidrosis usually occurs in people who are otherwise healthy.