Some areas of United States constitutional jurisprudence use tests described using terms like undue burden, though the tests themselves exist in distinct areas of the law. The two most notable areas to use such tests are the areas of the Dormant Commerce Clause (e.g. United States v. Lopez) and abortion (e.g. Planned Parenthood v. Casey).
What are the causes of indiscipline in the school? Causes within school; this might include the following, The teacher taking the lesson is a supply teacher and so is not recognised by the pupils as a figure of authority, because he/she is only temporarily teaching that class. Also the supply teacher may not know the individual names of the pupils.
College exams are also one of the most integral parts of this phase which brings in a lot of stress in students. Let us look at what causes stress in students who appear for college exams: Lack of preparation and planning. One of the most important factors that cause exam stress is lack of preparation and planning. It is generally observed that students start their preparation for exams as soon as they get their exam time table. They then realise that they do not have much time for preparation as the syllabus is vast.