For example, for physics, one needs to demonstrate proficiency in the courses listed as part of the undergraduate B.A. degree in physics. In addition to the content courses, you also have to take a series of pedagogy (education) courses.
Full Definition of YUPPIE. : a young college-educated adult who is employed in a well-paying profession and who lives and works in or near a large city. â yupÂ·pieÂ·dom \-dÉm\ noun. â yupÂ·pieÂ·ish \-ish\ adjective. See yuppie defined for English-language learners.
Bourgeoisie is often used insultingly. In between the very poor and the super rich is the bourgeoisie. People have traditionally viewed the bourgeoisie as kind of crass and pretentious. The word yuppie could be a more contemporary synonym for bourgeoisie. In communist writing, the bourgeoisie are the capitalist class, as opposed to the workers (the proletariat).