California is unusual among the states in that, while it does recognize the federal S election, it does not treat S corporations as pass-through entities for state tax purposes. Instead, California requires S corporations to pay a 1.5% franchise tax on income, with a minimum tax of $800.
Heterotrophs must take in organic forms of carbon as nutrients from their environment. Autotrophs are able to use CO2 or CH4 as a source of carbon, and can synthesize all organic molecule they need from that. So, you, for example, have a heterotrophic metabolism, while plants are autotrophs.hcbiochem Â· 8 years ago.LL organisms on earth, either directly or indirectly, depend on autotrophs for their food. Those organisms that cannot make their own food are called heterotrophs (hetero means other and troph means feeder). Via a process called cellular respiration, the glucose molecules are combined with oxygen.
Other organisms, called heterotrophs, take in autotrophs as food to carry out functions necessary for their life. Thus, heterotrophs â all animals, almost all fungi, as well as most bacteria and protozoa â depend on autotrophs, or primary producers, for the energy and raw materials they need.Heterotrophs obtain energy by breaking down organic molecules (carbohydrates, fats, and proteins) obtained in food.Carnivorous organisms rely on autotrophs indirectly, as the nutrients obtained from their heterotroph prey come from autotrophs they have consumed.utotrophs can be photoautotrophs or chemoautotrophs. Phototrophs use light as an energy source, while chemotrophs utilize electron donors as a source of energy, whether from organic or inorganic sources; however in the case of autotrophs, these electron donors come from inorganic chemical sources.