Skin gets its color primarily from melanin, a pigment produced by melanocyte cells in the skin. The darker the skin, the more melanin it contains [source: MedicineNet ]. Freckles and beauty marks likewise indicate a higher concentration of the pigment in certain areas. Melanin also performs another vital function: It protects the skin against harmful UV rays.
APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, specifies that the measurement date for determining compensation cost in stock option, purchase, and award plans is the first date on which are known both (a) the number of shares that an individual employee is entitled to receive and (b) the option or purchase price, if any.
Typically, a 64-bit floating point (double precision) variable can represent an epoch expressed as a Julian date to about 1 millisecond precision. Note that the time scale that is the basis for Julian dates is Universal Time, and that 0h UT corresponds to a Julian date fraction of 0.5. It is assumed that 7-day weeks have formed an uninterrupted sequence since ancient times.