The somatostatin receptor family is a member of the G-protein-coupled receptor superfamily and consists of 5 subtypes each differentially distributed throughout the CNS and periphery. These receptors bind with high affinity to the endogenous polypeptides somatostatin-14, somatostatin-28 and cortistatin, as well as a vast array of synthetic ligands.
What medications are used in the intrathecal pump? For pain relief, the doctor may fill the pump with local anesthetics, adrenergic agonists, opioids, and other agents. The first line treatment for severe pain is morphine and hydromorphone. Other drugs used include Fentanyl and methadone. Does the intrathecal pain pump work?
In patients with central DI, desmopressin is the drug of choice. A synthetic analogue of antidiuretic hormone (ADH), desmopressin is available in subcutaneous, IV, intranasal, and oral preparations. Generally, it can be administered 2-3 times per day.Patients may require hospitalization to establish fluid needs.ost patients with diabetes insipidus (DI) can drink enough fluid to replace their urine losses. When oral intake is inadequate and hypernatremia is present, replace losses with dextrose and water or an intravenous (IV) fluid that is hypo-osmolar with respect to the patientâs serum.