H. pylori can also spread through contact with contaminated water or food. The bacteria are believed to cause stomach problems when they penetrate the stomachâs mucous lining and generate substances that neutralize stomach acids. This makes the stomach cells more vulnerable to the harsh acids.
Judicial Precedent. Judicial precedent: A judgment of a court of law cited as an authority for deciding a similar set of facts; a case which serves as authority for the legal principle embodied in its decision.The common law has developed by broadening down from precedent to precedent.A judicial precedent is a decision of the court used as a source for future decision making. This is known as stare decisis (to stand upon decisions) and by which precedents are authoritative and binding and must be followed.he common law has developed by broadening down from precedent to precedent. A judicial precedent is a decision of the court used as a source for future decision making. This is known as stare decisis (to stand upon decisions) and by which precedents are authoritative and binding and must be followed.
Common law is separate from statute law and does not rely on there being any Act of Parliament underpinning it. While statute law is the main source of law in Australia, the common law remains a vital and developing part of our legal system.Statute law always prevails over common law if there is a conflict. The common law relies on the principle of precedent.ow law is made. The most important role of parliaments is to make laws for their state, territory or the Commonwealth. The parliamentary process of passing of statutes, known as âActsâ, deals with regulating various aspects of our society. For a detailed explanation of the process of law making see The Legislature.