Wiktionary(1.50 / 2 votes)Rate this definition: 1  construct(Noun) Something constructed from parts. The artwork was a construct of wire and tubes. 2  construct(Noun) A concept or model. Bohr's theoretical construct of the atom was soon superseded by quantum mechanics. 3  construct(Verb) To build or form (something) by assembling parts.
In spectroscopy, the type of interaction between light and the material is usually â Absorption spectroscopy, Emission spectroscopy, Elastic scattering and reflection spectroscopy, Impedance spectroscopy, Inelastic scattering, Coherent or resonance spectroscopy.
Astronomical spectroscopy is used to measure three major bands of radiation: optical, radio, and X-ray. While all spectroscopy looks at specific areas of the spectrum, different methods are required to acquire the signal depending on the frequency.