In this simple economic model with a closed economy there are three uses for GDP, (the goods and services it produces in a year). If Y is national income (GDP), then the three uses of C consumption, I investment, and G government purchases can be expressed as:National savings can be thought of as the amount of remaining money that is not consumed, or spent by government.ational savings should be split into private savings and public savings. A new term, T is taxes paid by consumers that goes directly to the government as shown here: (Y-T) is disposable income. (Y-T) less consumption (C) is private savings.
Canada is not part of the USA but Canada has border with the United States; however, Canada is a total different country with its own regulations.
Alaska is part of the North American continent, meaning it is attached via Canada. However, Alaska is not part of the contiguous continent, because it is not attached directly to the lower 48 states.