Monocotyledons (/ËmÉnÉËkÉtÉËliËdÉn, -ËkÉtËliË-/), commonly referred to as monocots, (Lilianae sensu Chase & Reveal) are flowering plants (angiosperms) whose seeds typically contain only one embryonic leaf, or cotyledon.
Treatment. Duct ectasia sometimes gets better without treatment. Warm compresses and antibiotics may be used in some cases. If the symptoms do not go away, the abnormal duct may be removed with surgery. How does duct ectasia affect your risk for breast cancer? Duct ectasia does not increase your breast cancer risk.
Laparoscopic Approach ï Both totally extraperitoneal (TEP) and transabdominal preperitoneal (TAPP) laparoscopic approaches are highly effective in the treatment of obturator hernia ï During laparoscopy, the defect is repaired with a prosthetic mesh www.downstatesurgery.org.