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Best Answer: Diploid just means that the cell contains two sets of DNA (di means two). Most cells in the body are diploid. The diploid number of chromosomes in a human somatic (body) cell is 46. Haploid means that the cell contains one set of DNA, half of a diploid cell. The haploid number of chromosomes in a human body cell is 23. A human haploid body cell denotes a sex cell (i.e. sperm, egg). This doesn't mean that the haploid cell doesn't have all the chromosomes- they do; it's just that a full set of DNA is 23 chromosomes; we get 2 sets total, one from mom and one from dad.
Both diploid and haploid cells can undergo mitosis. This makes a lot of sense, because mitosis is essentially like making a photocopy: it creates a perfect reproduction of what you started with. Therefore, if a diploid cell undergoes mitosis, the result is two identical diploid cells (2n â2n).f a haploid cell undergoes mitosis, which is something certain types of plant and fungus do as part of their normal life cycles, the end result is two identical haploid cells (nân). In meiosis, however, you start with a diploid cell that divides twice to produce four haploid cells.