Definition of HYPOCHLOROUS ACID. : an unstable strongly oxidizing but weak acid HClO obtained in solution along with hydrochloric acid by reaction of chlorine with water and used especially in the form of salts as an oxidizing agent, bleaching agent, disinfectant, and chlorinating agent.
Section 6.3 Viruses: Structure, Function, and Uses. A virus is a small parasite that cannot reproduce by itself. Once it infects a susceptible cell, however, a virus can direct the cell machinery to produce more viruses. Most viruses have either RNA or DNA as their genetic material.The nucleic acid may be single-or double-stranded.he T phages of E. coli are large lytic phages that contain a single molecule of double-stranded DNA. This molecule is about 2âÃâ10 5 base pairs long in T2, T4, and T6 viruses and about 4âÃâ10 4 base pairs long in T1, T3, T5, and T7 viruses.
Genetic material. Genetic material. a gene, a part of a gene, a group of genes, or fragments of many genes, on a molecule of dna, a fragment of dna, a group of dna molecule s, or fragments of many dna molecule s. Could refer to anything from a small fragment of dna to the entire genome of an organ ism.NA and the Genetic Code ... Genetic material. Two different kinds of genetic material exist: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). Most organ isms use DNA for their long-term information storage, but some virus es (e.g., retrovirus es) have RNA as their genetic material.