Cementum is a specialized calcified substance covering the root of a tooth. The cementum is the part of the periodontium that attaches the teeth to the alveolar bone by anchoring the periodontal ligament. 1 Development.
When pulled tight, this complex band of tissue can cause the spine, hip and knee to lose its natural alignment, and possibly cause some pain or problems with strength movements. The upper medial fibers also blend into the fibers of the thoracolumbar fascia, which means it has a role in low back structure too.
Iliotibial Band Syndrome. Iliotibial band syndrome results in pain on the outside of the knee which is caused by friction of the iliotibial band on the side of the knee. It is also known as ITB syndrome or ITBFS and sometimes referred to as runners knee.