Brown leaves or flowers with white or dark spots can result from a fungal infection in the plant. Fungal infections are often a result of soil that is too moist, or of leaves and flowers that are damp from watering or humidity.
Endolaryngeal microsurgery using a direct straight laryngoscope is a well-established procedure in phonosurgery. It enables the surgeon to perform a precise, exact procedure using the microflap technique for the treatment of small lesions in the vocal folds, such as cysts and polyps.
Usually, an operation for cancer involves removing a lobe, which is called a lobectomy. The type of lung resection used will depend on the location and size of your tumor, and also the ability of your remaining lung tissue to compensate for your breathing after surgery.1  Wedge resection, or segmentectomy. 2  Lobectomy. 3  Pneumonectomy is the removal of an entire lung. 4  Video-assisted (VATS) lobectomy.sually, an operation for cancer involves removing a lobe, which is called a lobectomy. The type of lung resection used will depend on the location and size of your tumor, and also the ability of your remaining lung tissue to compensate for your breathing after surgery.