See the article Chicken - Checking Doneness for additional information on cooking times for chicken and for other methods used in determining the proper doneness of chicken meat.
Father of Genetics. Gregor Mendel, through his work on pea plants, discovered the fundamental laws of inheritance. He deduced that genes come in pairs and are inherited as distinct units, one from each parent. Mendel tracked the segregation of parental genes and their appearance in the offspring as dominant or recessive traits.
These principles were first explained by Gregor Mendel, an Augustinian friar and scientist from Moravia, in the 1850s. Mendel performed experiments using common pea plants. He observed inheritance patterns that arose when he mated, or crossed, parents with known genetic traits, and then allowed subsequent generations of offspring to self-pollinate.