STANDING TALL: PLAINS INDIANS ENJOYED HEIGHT, HEALTH ADVANTAGE. COLUMBUS, Ohio - Equestrian Indian tribes on the American Plains in the late 1800s were the tallest people in the world, suggesting that they were surprisingly well-nourished given disease and their lifestyle, a new study found.
Limestone often contains variable amounts of silica in the form of chert (chalcedony, flint, jasper, etc.) or siliceous skeletal fragment (sponge spicules, diatoms, radiolarians), and varying amounts of clay, silt and sand (terrestrial detritus) carried in by rivers.
Silica is silicon dioxide, the most common component found in rocks and minerals. The composition of different types of magmas are assessed partly based on silica content, or the amount of silica in them.