If symptoms of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency are apparent, a number of pancreatic function tests can be done. A serum sample that measures the amount of the chemical trypsinogen (TLI) released into the blood from the pancreas should reveal problems in the pancreas. A dog with EPI will have reduced amounts of TLI.
Neuron Resting Potential-Resting Membrane Potential of the neuron. The voltage difference between the intracellular space and the extracellular space when a neuron is in its non-activated state, is the cells resting potential, which is around -- 70 mV. The resting potential is the electrical charge the cell has when it is resting and when it is not stimulated by any open ion channels.
Figure 2.4: (a) Recording of an action potential in an axon following stimulation due to changes in the permeability of the cell membrane to sodium and potassium ions. (b) The cell membrane of a resting neuron is more negative on the inside of the cell than on the outside. When the neuron is stimulated, the permeability of the membrane changes, allowing Na+ to rush into the cell. This causes the inside of the cell to become more positive. This local change starts a similar change in the adjoining segment of the neuronâs membrane. In this manner, the electrical impulse moves along the neuron.