As used in this Article, the term âconstitutional tort actionâ encompasses all claims. for damages brought against government ofÂªcials for violating an individualâs federal con-. stitutional rights. Constitutional tort actions against state ofÂªcials are generally brought. pursuant to 42 U.S.C. Â§ 1983 (âÂ§ 1983â).
Abstract. A liquid alkali composition for use in fiber reactive dyeing of cotton and cotton blended fabrics or the like. The liquid alkali is a solution of an alkali metal hydroxide and its carbonate formed by reaction of liquid CO 2 with the alkali metal hydroxide solution.
The alkali metals are a group (column) in the periodic table consisting of the chemical elements lithium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K), rubidium (Rb), caesium (Cs), and francium (Fr).n the modern IUPAC nomenclature, the alkali metals comprise the group 1 elements, excluding hydrogen (H), which is nominally a group 1 element but not normally considered to be an alkali metal as it rarely exhibits behaviour comparable to that of the alkali metals.