Common examples of acids include hydrochloric acid (a solution of hydrogen chloride which is found in gastric acid in the stomach and activates digestive enzymes), acetic acid (vinegar is a dilute solution of this liquid), sulfuric acid (used in car batteries), and tartaric acid (a solid used in baking).n water each of these essentially ionizes 100%. The stronger an acid is, the more easily it loses a proton, H + . Two key factors that contribute to the ease of deprotonation are the polarity of the HâA bond and the size of atom A, which determines the strength of the HâA bond.
INDICATIONS: UrocitÂ®-K (potassium citrate) extended-release tablets are a prescription medicine used in the management of two common types of kidney stones: calcium oxalate stones and uric acid stones. Urocit-K can also help treat certain metabolic problems (acidosis) caused by kidney disease.
Sodium potassium citrate was given as 81 mEq/day in 3 divided doses). Of the 13 cases who were stone free and received citrate, 12 remained so vs. 15 of the 26 given placebo. Of the 26 who had retained fragments and were given citrate, 8 were stone free vs. 1 of the 11 controls and 16 others given citrate showed no change (13) or reduction in size (3) vs. 2, no change and 2 decreased size among the 11 placebo.