Torque is applied to the central stalk atoms at the F 1. -F. o interface to. constrain their rotation to constant angular velocity Ï = 24 deg/ns. 0.0 to 5.0 ns (0 to 120 deg) of torqued F. 1. rotation, Ï = 24 deg/ns.
A masking agent is a reagent used in chemical analysis which reacts with chemical species that may interfere in the analysis. In sports a masking agent is used to hide or prevent detection of a banned substance or illegal drug like anabolic steroids or stimulants.
In one sense, an oxidizing agent is a chemical species that undergoes a chemical reaction that removes one or more electrons from another atom. In that sense, it is one component in an oxidationâreduction (redox) reaction. In the second sense, an oxidizing agent is a chemical species that transfers electronegative atoms, usually oxygen, to a substrate. Combustion, many explosives, and organic redox reactions involve atom-transfer reactions.