(Definition of âposteriorlyâ from the Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus Â© Cambridge University Press) Translations of âposteriorlyâ in Chinese (Simplified)
In this diagram of a duplicated chromosome, (2) identifies the centromereâthe region that joins the two sister chromatids, or each half of the chromosome.he centromere (centro- + -mere) is the part of a chromosome that links sister chromatids. During mitosis, spindle fibers attach to the centromere via the kinetochore. Centromeres were first defined as genetic loci that direhromosomes.
During cell division, the identical copies (called a  sister chromatid pair ) are joined at the region called the centromere (2). Once the paired sister chromatids have separated from one another (in the anaphase of mitosis) each is known as a daughter chromosome.The short arm of the left chromatid (3), and the long arm of the right chromatid (4), are also marked.A chromatid (Greek khrÅmat- 'color' + -id) is one copy of a newly replicated chromosome, which typically is joined to the other copy by a single centromere.Before replication, one chromosome is composed of one DNA (double-helix) molecule.he short arm of the left chromatid (3), and the long arm of the right chromatid (4), are also marked. A chromatid (Greek khrÅmat- 'color' + -id) is one copy of a newly replicated chromosome, which typically is joined to the other copy by a single centromere.