Respirator Recommendations. NIOSH/OSHA. Up to 100 ppm: (APF = 25) Any supplied-air respirator operated in a continuous-flow mode*. (APF = 50) Any chemical cartridge respirator with a full facepiece and cartridge(s) providing protection against the compound of concernÂ¿. (APF = 25) Any powered, air-purifying respirator with cartridge(s) providing protection against the compound of concern*Â¿.
A molecule is a particle containing two or more atoms. If it contains only one type of atom it is called an element. An exception to this is diatomic gases (for example: Oxygen, O 2, where the molecule contains two atoms of the same element, bonded covalently.
The carbon atom number 1 (C1) in one sugar is linked to the fourth carbon atom (C4) of the next sugar in an extended array. All the glucose molecules in cellulose have the beta-configuration at the C1 atom, so all the glycosidic bonds that join the glucose molecules together are also of the beta type. This means that the cellulose molecule is straight, and many such molecules can lay side by side in a parallel series of rows.