Torque is applied to the central stalk atoms at the F 1. -F. o interface to. constrain their rotation to constant angular velocity Ï = 24 deg/ns. 0.0 to 5.0 ns (0 to 120 deg) of torqued F. 1. rotation, Ï = 24 deg/ns.
A masking agent is a reagent used in chemical analysis which reacts with chemical species that may interfere in the analysis. In sports a masking agent is used to hide or prevent detection of a banned substance or illegal drug like anabolic steroids or stimulants.
In one sense, an oxidizing agent is a chemical species that removes an electron from another species. It is one component in an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction. In the second sense, an oxidizing agent or an oxidizer is a chemical species that transfers electronegative atoms, usually oxygen, to a substrate.