Eighth son of Nurhachi, cast coins from 1627, the Manchu script was reformed in 1632, adding dots and circles. In 1636 he changed the Dynasty title to Qing and proclaimed himself Emperor.Emperor Shi Zu 1644 ~ 1661. The third ruler of the Qing Dynasty but The First Official Emperor.howing Manchu mint name Boo Chiowan for the Board of Revenue Mint. Emperor Sheng Zu 1662 ~ 1722. Kang Xi is the Era name for Emperor Shung Zu, the longest reigneing Emperor in Chinas history. He took the throne at the age of eight and by fourteen he was heavily involved in the running of political affairs.
Patellar tendon: A tendon that extends down from the quadriceps muscle in the thigh to incorporate the patella (the kneecap) and attach it to the tibia (the shinbone), providing extension at the knee joint.
Basically, any physical activity or sport requires an intact patellar tendon. Patellar tendon tears can be either partial or complete. When there is a complete tear, the patellar tendon separates from the kneecap and the knee cannot be straightened. Athletes tend to overexert themselves during play and when too much body weight or force is placed on the knee, the patellar tendon can rupture or tear.