either of the two saclike respiratory organs in the thorax of humans and the higher vertebrates. an analogous organ in certain invertebrates, as arachnids or terrestrial gastropods. at the top of one's lungs, as loudly as possible; with full voice: The baby cried at the top of his lungs.
Mitochondria are the energy factories of the cells. The energy currency for the work that animals must do is the energy-rich molecule adenosine triphosphate (ATP). The ATP is produced in the mitochondria using energy stored in food.Just as the chloroplasts in plants act as sugar factories for the supply of ordered molecules to the plant, the mitochondria in animals and plants act to produce the ordered ATP molecules as the energy supply for the processes of life.ust as the chloroplasts in plants act as sugar factories for the supply of ordered molecules to the plant, the mitochondria in animals and plants act to produce the ordered ATP molecules as the energy supply for the processes of life.
Feb 1, 2015. Around 32 molecules of ATP are produced from a single molecule of glucose during aerobic respiration. First, in glycolysis (glucose becomes pyruvate), 2 ATP are produced by substrate-level phosphorylation. Next, 2 more ATP are created in the citric acid cycle (oxidation of organic molecules, generating NADH and FADH2 ), by substrate-level phosphorylation.