This can then lead to exocrine pancreatic insufficiency. Lupus. The autoimmune disease lupus can cause a rare condition called autoimmune pancreatitis, where the bodyâs T-cells (blood cells that fight infection) attack the pancreas. Autoimmune pancreatitis can lead to chronic pancreatitis and, in some cases, to exocrine pancreatic insufficiency,â Gress says.
Quick Answer. When a neuron is stimulated by another neuron, an ionic gradient is created across the neuron's plasma membrane, which creates an electric current flow in the neuron. The current flow travels down the axon and causes neurotransmitters to be released at the terminals to stimulate downstream neurons. Continue Reading
The commands of the ANS leave the central nervous system and go to effector organs by means of two efferent neurons arranged in series. The first neuron (preganglionic neuron) synapses with the second neuron (postganglionic neuron) at an autonomic ganglion.cetylcholine is the most common. Neurons that release it are called cholinergic. Cholinergic neurons include all preganglionic neurons of the autonomic nervous system, postganglionic neurons of the parasympathetic nervous system and some postganglionic neurons (sweat glands) of the sympathetic nervous system.