aÂ·pexÂ·iÂ·fiÂ·caÂ·tion. Induced tooth root development or closure of the root apex by hard tissue deposition. apexification. a process of promoting apical closure of the root in an endodontically treated tooth by placement of calcium hydroxide paste or other tissue-tolerant material in the root canal after an apicoectomy.
Supernumerary is an adjective which means exceeding the usual number. When used as a noun, supernumerary means a temporary employee, additional society member, or extra manpower, usually in a function which has a temporary contract. In aeronautical context, a flight deck may contain a supernumerary seat. 2  This is a place for someone who doesn't have anything to do with the take off, flying, or landing of the aircraft. 3  Just a place for an extra body to observe.
Supergiants [See Link] are among the most massive of stars. The most luminous Supergiants are often classified as Hypergiants [See Link] they can have masses from 10 to 70 Suns and brightness from 30,000 up to hundreds of thousands times the Sun.n the Yerkes spectral classification supergiants are class Ia (most luminous supergiants) or Ib (less luminous supergiants). They typically have bolometric absolute magnitudes between -5 and -12. The most luminous supergiants are often classified as hypergiants of class 0. Aldeberan is the brightest star in the sky.