DEA 3.0 System: Dogs may have a DEA 3 system of blood type, if their blood has two antigens, DEA 3.0 and DEA Null. This is a rare type of blood and occurs in only in 5 â 6% of dogs. The most common breed with a DEA 3.0 positive type blood are grey hounds, in which 23% of all population is considered positive. If the dog is incompatible for this blood type and is transfused, erythrocytes or blood cells are usually replaced in 3 â 5 days, automatically.
Executive Summary. 1  The bloodâbrain barrier (BBB) is a significant obstacle to therapeutic delivery for CNS disorders. Among various strategies, nanobiotechnology plays an important role in facilitating drug delivery across the BBB. 2  Desirable characteristics of the ideal method of therapeutic delivery across the BBB are described in this article.
The brain may derive this protection from the blood-brain barrier and from having different glucose transporters than those found in other organs. Glucose levels in brain cells are normally only one third the levels found in the blood! 72 These factors provide a relative degree of protection to the brain.