APA Citation Pamphlet, Brochure, or Bulletin Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association, 6th Ed., p.187-192, 6.31-6.32 Pamphlet Harvey, E. (1999). 180 Ways to walk the customer service talk. [Pamphlet].
Although any part of the scalp may be colonized, lice favor the nape of the neck and the area behind the ears, where the eggs are usually laid. Head lice are repelled by light and will move towards shadows or dark-colored objects in their vicinity.
Female lice are usually more common than the males, and some species are even known to be parthenogenetic. A louse's egg is commonly called a nit. Many lice attach their eggs to their host's hair with specialized saliva; the saliva/hair bond is very difficult to sever without specialized products.