There are two copies of each autosome (chromosomes 1-22) in both females and males. The sex chromosomes are different: There are two copies of the X-chromosome in females, but males have a single X-chromosome and a Y-chromosome.
Euglena move by a flagellum (plural â flagella), which is a long whip-like structure that acts like a little motor. The flagellum is located on the front end, and twirls in such a way as to pull the cell through the water. Color the reservoir grey and the flagellum black. Chloroplasts within the Euglena trap sunlight that is used for photosynthesis, and can be seen as several rod-like structures throughout the cell.
  mitochondria and chloroplasts are two very different organelles with different functions.   the function of chloroplasts is basically to make food, by trapping light â¦ energy to convert water and carbon dioxide to form oxygen and glucose.this process is called photosynthesis.  the function of the mitochondria is to provide energy for the cell's use, by extracting the energy from the glucose molecules, and storing them in adenosine tri-phosphate(ATP) molecules. The ATP molecules will then diffuse out of the mitochondrion for the cell's use.his process is called photosynthesis.   the function of the mitochondria is to provide energy for the cell's use, by extracting the energy from the glucose molecules, and storing them in adenosine tri-phosphate(ATP) molecules. The ATP molecules will then diffuse out of the mitochondrion for the cell's use.