The classification levels become more specific towards the bottom. Many organisms belong to the same kingdom, fewer belong to the same phylum, and so on, with species being the most specific classification. A species is one group of genetically distinct, interbreeding organisms.
For Locke, in the state of nature all men are free to order their actions, and dispose of their possessions and persons, as they think fit, within the bounds of the law of nature. (2nd Tr., Â§4). The state of Nature has a law of Nature to govern it, and that law is reason. Locke believes that reason teaches that no one ought to harm another in his life, liberty, and or property (2nd Tr., Â§6) ; and that transgressions of this may be punished.
1 Hume defines liberty, however, as a power of acting or not acting, according to the determinations of the will.. 2  Thus, we are free if we can say our will caused our actions. 3  This is called compatibilism.. 4  Note that what Hume has done is argue that this problem in part goes away if we get clear about our concepts.