This can then lead to exocrine pancreatic insufficiency. Lupus. The autoimmune disease lupus can cause a rare condition called autoimmune pancreatitis, where the bodyâs T-cells (blood cells that fight infection) attack the pancreas. Autoimmune pancreatitis can lead to chronic pancreatitis and, in some cases, to exocrine pancreatic insufficiency,â Gress says.
Quick Answer. When a neuron is stimulated by another neuron, an ionic gradient is created across the neuron's plasma membrane, which creates an electric current flow in the neuron. The current flow travels down the axon and causes neurotransmitters to be released at the terminals to stimulate downstream neurons. Continue Reading
A neuron affects other neurons by releasing a neurotransmitter that binds to chemical receptors. The effect upon the postsynaptic neuron is determined not by the presynaptic neuron or by the neurotransmitter, but by the type of receptor that is activated.he fundamental process that triggers the release of neurotransmitters is the action potential, a propagating electrical signal that is generated by exploiting the electrically excitable membrane of the neuron. This is also known as a wave of depolarization.