Dogs that spend time at daycares or groomers are often required to have this. The acronyms, DHPP, DHLPP, DA2PP-L, DA2PP-C, often appear on our dogsâ summary report of vaccines. These acronyms stand for a combination of vaccines that protect against serious viruses. DHPP stands for Distemper, Hepatitis, Parvovirus, Parainfluenza. DHLPP is the same as DHPP with the additional vaccine for Leptrospirosis. DA2PP-L stands for Distemper, Adenovirus, Parvovirus, Parainfluenza, and Leptospirosis.
Adsorption is the adhesion of atoms, ions, or molecules from a gas, liquid, or dissolved solid to a surface. This process creates a film of the adsorbate on the surface of the adsorbent.
Water reabsorption is a passive process: water is reabsorbed by osmosis. In most of the nephron, water reabsorption is unregulated and coupled to solute reabsorption.The ability to excrete urine that is more concentrated than the extracellular fluid (ECF) depends on the creation of a hyperosmotic environment in the medulla.As the collecting duct descends through the medulla, the increasing osmolarity in the interstitial fluid drives water reabsorption.he ability to excrete urine that is more concentrated than the extracellular fluid (ECF) depends on the creation of a hyperosmotic environment in the medulla. As the collecting duct descends through the medulla, the increasing osmolarity in the interstitial fluid drives water reabsorption.