The Stretch Reflex : (See Figure 13.15). The stretch reflex in its simplest form involves only 2 neurons, and is therefore sometimes called a 2-neuron reflex. The two neurons are a sensory and a motor neuron. The sensory neuron is stimulated by stretch (extension) of a muscle.
Flash floods are the most common flood type in normally-dry channels in arid zones, known as arroyos in the southwest United States and many other names elsewhere. In that setting, the first flood water to arrive is depleted as it wets the sandy stream bed.
Flooding occurs in a number of ways, and each may be affected by climate change. Surface water flooding occurs where heavy rainfall canât absorb into the ground or drain away. River flooding, closely linked to surface flooding, occurs when streams burst their banks.