1 a mutation occurring in a somatic cell, resulting in a change in the morphology or some other aspect of one part of an organism (usually a plant). 2  It may be maintained by vegetative propagation but not by sexual reproduction.oun. 1  a mutation occurring in a somatic cell, resulting in a change in the morphology or some other aspect of one part of an organism (usually a plant). 2  It may be maintained by vegetative propagation but not by sexual reproduction.
Although oxidation reactions are commonly associated with the formation of oxides from oxygen molecules, oxygen is not necessarily included in such reactions, as other chemical species can serve the same function. The reaction can occur relatively slowly, as in the case of rust, or more quickly, as in the case of fire.
The oxidation number of H is +1, but it is -1 in when combined with less electronegative elements. The oxidation number of oxygen in compounds is usually -2, but it is -1 in peroxides. The sum of the oxidation numbers of all the atoms in a neutral compound is 0. The oxidation number of H is +1 (Rule 1). If you know that HâOâ is hydrogen peroxide, you can immediately assign oxygen the ON = -1. If you don't know that HâOâ is hydrogen peroxide, you can use Rule 3. The oxidation number of H is +1.