Here is the issue: It is clear that task orders issued by a civilian agency against a civilian IDIQ cannot be protested because the law expired Sept. 30 that gave GAO jurisdiction over protests of task orders over $10 million. This applies to all federal agencies that are authorized under Title 41 of the U.S. code.
The net economic benefit, to an individual, is the benefit received from paying less for a good than the maximum amount that the person is willing to pay for it. Thus, if a person is willing to pay up to $3 for something, but the market price is $1, then the net economic benefit for that item is $2.
Under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code section 132(a) , the qualified transportation benefits is one of the eight types of statutory employee benefits (also known as fringe benefits) that are excluded from gross income.