Oral complications caused by radiation therapy to the head and neck include the following: Fibrosis (growth of fibrous tissue) in the mucous membrane in the mouth. Tooth decay and gum disease. Breakdown of tissue in the area that receives radiation. Breakdown of bone in the area that receives radiation.
A landform is any natural formation of rock and dirt, found on Earth. A landform can be as large as a mountain range, or as small as a hill. It can be as large as a continent, or as small as a pond.
Oceans and continents exemplify the highest-order landforms. Landform elements are parts of a high-order landforms that can be further identified and systematically given a cohesive definition such as hill-tops, shoulders, saddles, foreslopes and backslopes. Some generic landform elements including: pits, peaks, channels, ridges, passes, pools and plains.