Hydrocarbons are compounds made primarily of carbon and. hydrogen. An alkane is a hydrocarbon containing only single bonds. An alkene contains one or more carbon-carbon double bonds. Alkynes have one or more carbon-carbon triple bonds. Aromatic. hydrocarbons contain a circular pattern of double and single bonds.
Bordetella is a bacterial illness caused by Bordetella bronchoseptica that affects dogs and cats. When the disease is caused by a single agent it is known as Bordetellosis.he disadvantage of the nasal vaccine is that some pets develop a mild respiratory disorder, especially after the first vaccination. The idea of a vaccine is that it introduces the body to a nonpathogenic virus or bacteria so that the immune system can recognize it and fight against it in the future.
The Bordetella vaccine does not cover all strains of canine flu or upper respiratory infections, cautions Dunbar. It does cover the Bordetella bacteria, which is one of the most common causes of upper respiratory infections..ue to the nature of their environment, dog parks, boarding facilities and veterinary offices are likely sources of kennel cough, which is why boarding facilities require dogs and cats to be up-to-date on their Bordetella vaccine prior to lodging.