Frolic is a playful word with a happy history. It traces back to the Dutch word vroolijk (merry), which in turn evolved from a Middle Dutch combination of vro (happy) and the adjectival suffix -lijc (-ly).
A normal PSA level is considered to be 4.0 ng/mL (nanograms per milliliter of blood). 1  For men in their 50s or younger, a PSA level should be below 2.5 in most cases.  Older men often have slightly higher PSA levels than younger men.
The total PSA range of 4.0 to 10.0 ng/mL has been described as a diagnostic gray zone, in which the free:total PSA ratio helps to determine the relative risk of prostate cancer (see table below).