Medical Definition of CYTOPLASM. : the organized complex of inorganic and organic substances external to the nuclear membrane of a cell and including the cytosol and membrane-bound organelles (as mitochondria or chloroplasts). â cyÂ·toÂ·plasÂ·mic \ËsÄ«t-É-Ëplaz-mik\ adjective. â cyÂ·toÂ·plasÂ·miÂ·calÂ·ly \-mi-k(É-)lÄ\ adverb. the organized complex of inorganic and organic substances external to the nuclear membrane of a cell and including the cytosol and membrane-bound organelles (as mitochondria or chloroplasts).
Paraphasia. Paraphasia is a type of language output error commonly associated with aphasia, and characterized by the production of unintended syllables, words, or phrases during the effort to speak.
An instance of speech error is called a malapropism when a word is produced which is nonsensical or ludicrous in context, yet similar in sound to what was intended. Definitions differ somewhat in terms of the cause of the error.