As per RFC 792, ICMP or Internet Control Message Protocol Ãuses the basic support of IP as if it were a higher level protocol, however, ICMP is actually an integral part of IP, and must be implemented by every IP moduleÃ. Network Layer is the Layer 3 of the OSI Model. One of Layer 3s functions is internetworking which involve logical addressing or Internet Protocol Addressing. Ping differs with ICMP as ping or Packet Internet Groper is a utility (Application, Layer 7) used for testing connectivity between internetworked devices. ICMP message types (echo reply, destination unreachable, etc.) are what ping utility uses to determine reachability of a target host. (http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc792)
The Associate in Science degree in Paralegal Studies prepares you to transfer to four-year colleges and universities to complete your bachelorâs degree.ECCâs transfer/articulation agreements with area four-year institutions ensure a smooth transfer for our A.S. graduates.he Associate in Science degree in Paralegal Studies prepares you to transfer to four-year colleges and universities to complete your bachelorâs degree.
Education and training. There are several ways to become a paralegal. The most common is through a community college paralegal program that leads to an associate degree. Another common method of entry, mainly for those who already have a college degree, is earning a certificate in paralegal studies.he following is by and according to the U.S. Department of Labor and particular to the education and training required for Paralegals. Most entrants have an associate degree in paralegal studies, or a bachelor's degree coupled with a certificate in paralegal studies. Some employers train paralegals on the job.