Surgery, which is the best-known and longest-standing treatment for AVM. Surgery for an AVM involves identifying the margins of the malformation, ligating (tying off) or clipping the feeder arterial vessels, obliterating the draining veins, and removing or obliterating the nidus (the nest) of the AVM.
Statue of Confucius. Confucianism. Confucianism is the cornerstone of traditional Chinese culture as well as a complete ideological system created by Confucius, based on the traditional culture of the Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties.
Confucius was born at a time of philosophical creativity around the end of the Spring and Autumn Period (770â476) during the reign of the Zhou Dynasty (1045â255 BC). Confucius has been the most popular and influential of all the ancient teachers of the region.