As per RFC 792, ICMP or Internet Control Message Protocol Ãuses the basic support of IP as if it were a higher level protocol, however, ICMP is actually an integral part of IP, and must be implemented by every IP moduleÃ. Network Layer is the Layer 3 of the OSI Model. One of Layer 3s functions is internetworking which involve logical addressing or Internet Protocol Addressing. Ping differs with ICMP as ping or Packet Internet Groper is a utility (Application, Layer 7) used for testing connectivity between internetworked devices. ICMP message types (echo reply, destination unreachable, etc.) are what ping utility uses to determine reachability of a target host. (http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc792)
The Associate in Science degree in Paralegal Studies prepares you to transfer to four-year colleges and universities to complete your bachelorâs degree.ECCâs transfer/articulation agreements with area four-year institutions ensure a smooth transfer for our A.S. graduates.he Associate in Science degree in Paralegal Studies prepares you to transfer to four-year colleges and universities to complete your bachelorâs degree.
Online paralegal degrees are available at the associate, bachelor's, master's, and certificate levels. Paralegals assist attorneys by helping them prepare for trials, maintaining documents, drafting reports, and conducting research. They may also coordinate meetings and organize evidence for hearings.