Introduction. A broken arm or wrist is usually caused by a fall onto an outstretched arm. It typically takes about six to eight weeks to heal in adults, and less time in children. Doctors refer to all breaks or cracks in bones as fractures.Go to your nearest accident and emergency (A&E) department if you think you or your child has broken a bone.t typically takes about six to eight weeks to heal in adults, and less time in children. Doctors refer to all breaks or cracks in bones as fractures. Go to your nearest accident and emergency (A&E) department if you think you or your child has broken a bone.
In contrast, the overwhelming majority of antigens for T cells are proteins, and these must be fragmented and recognized in association with MHC products expressed on the surface of nucleated cells, not in soluble form.
First, like the antigen receptor on T cells, when it binds antigen it directly transmits a signal to the cellsâ interior. Second, it delivers the antigen to intracellular sites where it is degraded and from which it is returned to the B cell surface as peptide bound to MHC class II molecules.