A proton motive force is established via the action of either electron transport systems or instead membrane transport proteins that are known as proton pumps.
Green Acres discourages the use of shock collars on pets for containment, training via positive punishment or negative reinforcement, or management of barking because they; 1) cause pain and stress, 2) they can cause aggression and 3) because there are alternative humane methods to training and containment.he collar is fit on the dog so the electrodes penetrate the dogâs fur and press directly against the dogâs skin. When activated, there is a potential of 1500 volts to 4500 volts across the electrodes, which delivers a painful electrical shock to the dog 1. Some collars may even operate at higher voltages.
Steps. 1  As with all emergency treatment, make sure you remain safe. 2  Call for an ambulance. 3  Make sure the victim is breathing.  Before any other treatments for shock are done, bleeding must be 1  stopped. If you do not suspect a neck injury, lay the victim on his or her back (supine) and elevate the legs.  Keep the victim warm.