RIB CAGE DIAGRAM. STERNUM. The sternum is the long and flat bone structure that is actually a plate consisting of 3 separate bones. Consisting of the upper manubrium, the central body, and the lower xiphoid process, the sternum creates an anchor for the ribs meeting centrally at the midline of the body.
Replacing old pipes in a 1,500 square foot, two-bathroom home costs $4,000 to $10,000, and requires cutting open walls and floors, so you certainly donât want to do the job before itâs necessary. Hereâs how to assess your plumbing system and know when itâs time for replacement.
Compare the cost of the repair to the cost of replacing. A repair averages between $300 and $500 for most common issues. A replacement can cost between $3,000 and $5,000 for the new equipment installation, inspections and removing the old system. The average cost for this is $1,000 to $1,500, though your utility company may offer a discount to win you over as a customer. 2  A contractor will have to hook up the gas lines between the meter and your house. 3  This normally costs around $500 to $1,000.