A parent function is the simplest function of a family of functions. For the family of quadratic functions, y = ax2 + bx + c, the simplest function of this form is y = x2.
Fundamental Rights. The U.S. Supreme Court has made clear that a state can impose residency requirements as a condition of eligibility for fundamental rights only under certain circumstances. A fundamental right is any right that is guaranteed by the U.S. Constitution.
The right to your human rights is the most basic of all and is defined as being something granted by the mere fact of your existence that cannot be removed due to age, sex, nationality, race, religion, political affiliation, or anything else. And they wonder why we're so entitled.