As an example , if a person makes taxable lifetime gifts to his children of $600,000 and shields those gifts from federal gift tax by using a portion of the $1 million gift tax exemption , then upon his death , that person would only have $2.9 million of available federal estate tax exemption to apply to his estate , having already used up $600,000 ...
The two basic dynamic indications in music are: 1  p or piano, meaning soft. 2  f or forte, meaning loud.
For other uses, see Fortissimo (disambiguation). In music, dynamics are instructions in musical notation to the performer about hearing the loudness of a note or phrase. More generally, dynamics may also include other aspects of the execution of a given piece. 1 Relative loudness.