In non-violent and less-serious misdemeanor cases such as shoplifting, traffic violations, technical crimes, and first offenses, an ROR can be petitioned. In most jurisdictions a minor is not entitled to bail, and if released it will be on his or her own recognizance and under court supervision.
Black electrical wire is used for power in all circuits. Any circuit's black wire should be considered hot or live. Black wire is never used for a ground or neutral wire and should be used as the power feed for a switch or an outlet. A black wire is often used in a circuit as a switch leg, the connection that runs from the switch to the electrical load.
However, your thermostat wire colors may be different than what is indicated here. There is no official standard for thermostat wire colors. You can consider this the standard wiring colors for thermostat and HVAC equipment. Standards for thermostat wiring colors do not exist except for here and a few other references on the internet. However, these are the most common wiring methods used.