title: ΓΡΑΠΤΗ ΕΡΩΤΗΣΗ E-2627/99 υποβολή: Francesco Speroni (TDI) προς την Επιτροπή. Ζώνες ασφαλείας αυτοκινήτων.

eurovoc_concepts:
common transport policy
motor car
safety device

formats: html pdf print

text: 24. 10. 2000 EL Epi·shmh Efhmeri·da tvn Eyrvpai¤kv·n Koinoth·tvn C 303 E/85 lo·gv eggra·fvn programmatismoy· prokeime·noy na symba·lloyn sthn anakataskeyh· tvn zvnv·n poy eplh·ghsan apo· ton seismo· kata· th dia·rkeia toy 1997. Oi proanafero·menew apofa·seiw proe·blepan thn xorh·ghsh symplhrvmatikv·n kefalai·vn 500 ekat. eyrv·, apo· ta opoi·a 325 ekat. gia to eniai·o e·ggrafo programmatismoy· thw perife·reiaw Umbria kai 175 gia ekei·no thw perife·reiaw Marche. Ta kefa·laia ayta· proe·rxontai kyri·vw apo· thn pra·jh allhleggy·hw tvn ypoloi·pvn italikv·n perifereiv·n poy de·xthkan na meiv·soyn thn arxikh· katanomh· tvn koinotikv·n kefalai·vn poy edikaioy·nto. Mo·no sthn perife·reia thw Umbria, h symmetoxh· toy Eyrvpai¤koy· Gevrgikoy· Tamei·oy prosanatolismoy· kai Eggyh·sevn (EGTPE) (cid:129) tmh·ma eggyh·sevn ane·rxetai se 190 ekat. eyrv·, env· toy ETPA se 102 ekat. eyrv·. To Eyrvpai¤ko· Koinvniko· Tamei·o (EKT) syneise·fere to ypo·loipo poso· gia sygkekrime·new ene·rgeiew epimo·rfvshw. (cid:211)son afora· ton proorismo· tvn kefalai·vn aytv·n se dy·o perife·reiew, oi sygxrhmatodotoy·menew apo· to EGTPE paremba·seiw aposkopoy·n sthn anadhmioyrgi·a toy dynamikoy· thw gevrgikh·w paragvgh·w, se ky·riew katoiki·ew tvn gevrgv·n, se agrotike·w ypodome·w kai sthn apokata·stash thw arxitektonikh·w klhronomia·w tvn xvriv·n. Oi sygxrhmatodotoy·menew apo· to ETPA paremba·seiw aposkopoy·n, afeno·w, sthn anadhmioyrgi·a toy dynamikoy· paragvgh·w ekto·w thw gevrgi·aw kai se ypodome·w poy synde·ontai me ton tome·a tvn mikromesai·vn epixeirh·sevn (MME) kai, afete·roy, sthn anakataskeyh· kai apokata·stash thw dhmo·siaw kai idivtikh·w arxitektonikh·w klhronomia·w (oloklhrvme·na e·rga). Oi paremba·seiw ayte·w ei·nai epile·jimew mo·no gia tiw zv·new poy eplh·ghsan apo· ton seismo·. H Epitroph· threi·tai moni·mvw enh·merh tvn tro·pvn xrh·shw tvn diarurvtikv·n kefalai·vn sto plai·sio thw etairikh·w sxe·shw, kai idi·vw me·sv tvn epitropv·n parakoloy·uhshw stiw opoi·ew symmete·xei. Sthn peri·ptvsh thw perife·reiaw Umbria, h teleytai·a epitroph· synedri·ase stiw 9 Dekembri·oy 1999 kai, sto plai·sio ayto·, enhmerv·uhke o·ti h perife·reia h·tan se ue·sh na desmey·sei to sy·nolo toy problepo·menoy posoy· ento·w tvn problepo·menvn prouesmiv·n. Dedome·noy o·ti oi paremba·seiw anakataskeyh·w den ua lh·joyn prin thn problepo·menh prouesmi·a thw 31hw Dekembri·oy 2001, ta stoixei·a sxetika· me thn kata·stash proo·doy tvn ergasiv·n den ei·nai oy·te ejantlhtika· oy·te oristika·. Entoy·toiw, sy·mfvna me mi·a pro·sfath ekti·mhsh, h perife·reia epe·leje kai xrhmatodo·thse me·xri sh·mera 3. 000 e·rga anakataskeyh·w, apo· ta opoi·a to en tri·to peri·poy bri·sketai sto sta·dio thw ylopoi·hshw. Sto shmerino· sta·dio, h Epitroph· den proti·uetai na systh·sei eidikh· epitroph· e·reynaw kri·nontaw eparkh· thn parakoloy·uhsh kai ton e·legxo tvn energeiv·n aytv·n poy pragmatopoioy·ntai sto plai·sio tvn kanonismv·n poy die·poyn tiw paremba·seiw tvn Diarurvtikv·n Tamei·vn. (2000/C 303 E/077) GRAPTH ERVTHSH E-2627/99 ypobolh·: Francesco Speroni (TDI) prow thn Epitroph· (12 Ianoyari·oy 2000) Ue·ma: Zv·new asfalei·aw aytokinh·tvn Oi zv·new asfalei·aw sta aytoki·nhta apodeikny·ontai syxna· a·xrhstew lo·gv toy o·ti den xrhsimopoioy·ntai. Uevrei· sko·pimh h Epitroph· thn e·kdosh eidikv·n diata·jevn oi opoi·ew na ypoxrev·noyn tiw aytokinhtobiomhxani·ew na efodia·zoyn ta oxh·mata me systh·mata ta opoi·a den ua epitre·poyn thn ki·nhsh tvn oxhma·tvn ea·n prohgoyme·nvw den e·xoyn deuei· oi zv·new asfalei·aw; Apa·nthsh toy k. Liikanen ej ono·matow thw Epitroph·w (24 Febroyari·oy 2000) Oi texnike·w prodiagrafe·w gia tiw zv·new asfalei·aw me tiw opoi·ew pre·pei na symmorfoy·ntai ta oxh·mata me kinhth·ra perie·xontai sthn odhgi·a 77/541/EOK toy Symboyli·oy, thw 28 Ioyni·oy 1977, sxetika· me thn prose·ggish tvn nomouesiv·n tvn kratv·n melv·n gia tiw zv·new asfalei·aw kai ta systh·mata sygkra·thshw tvn oxhma·tvn me kinhth·ra (1) kai stiw metagene·sterew tropopoih·seiw. H xrhsimopoi·hsh thw zv·nhw asfalei·aw kai eidiko·tera h ypoxrevtikh· xrh·sh thw die·pontai apo· thn odhgi·a 91/ 671/EOK toy Symboyli·oy, thw 16 Dekembri·oy 1991, sxetika· me thn prose·ggish tvn nomouesiv·n tvn kratv·n melv·n gia thn ypoxrevtikh· xrhsimopoi·hsh thw zv·nhw asfalei·aw se oxh·mata ka·tv tvn 3,5 to·nvn (2). Sthn odhgi·a ayth· proble·petai o·ti ta kra·th me·lh merimnoy·n v·ste o odhgo·w kai oi epiba·tew poy katalamba·noyn ta kaui·smata tvn oxhma·tvn sthn kyklofori·a, xrhsimopoioy·n pragmatika· th zv·nh asfalei·aw. C 303 E/86 Epi·shmh Efhmeri·da tvn Eyrvpai¤kv·n Koinoth·tvn EL 24. 10. 2000 H Epitroph· symmeri·zetai th gnv·mh toy Ajio·timoy Me·loyw, sy·mfvna me thn opoi·a h mh xrhsimopoi·hsh thw zv·nhw asfalei·aw empodi·zei toyw xrh·stew apo· to na epvfeloy·ntai plh·rvw thw ayjhme·nhw odikh·w asfa·leiaw poy toyw prosfe·retai apo· ta en lo·gv systh·mata sygkra·thshw. Oi pro·sfatew mele·tew poy pragmatopoih·uhkan se kra·th me·lh kate·deijan o·ti, ako·mh kai me pososto· xrhsimopoi·hshw thw zv·nhw asfalei·aw konta· sto 85 % stiw mprostine·w ue·seiw, ta misa· apo· ta uy·mata atyxhma·tvn proe·rxontai apo· to 15 % tvn xrhstv·n poy den xrhsimopoioy·n th zv·nh asfalei·aw. Vsto·so h ly·sh poy protei·netai apo· to Ajio·timo Me·low, fai·netai prow to paro·n dy·skolo na efarmostei·. Ua pre·pei dhladh· to sy·sthma na ei·nai ikano· na anixney·ei ta kaui·smata poy ei·nai kateilhmme·na, na mh mporei· na parabiastei· (gia para·deigma de·simo thw zv·nhw asfalei·aw xvri·w ayth· na perna· apo· to sv·ma) kai to i·dio to sy·sthma na mhn emfani·zei dynato·thtew pro·klhshw sobarv·n atyxhma·tvn (o·pvw gia para·deigma th stigmh· poy afairei·tai h zv·nh kai to aytoki·nhto eyri·sketai se ki·nhsh, h mhxanh· na sbh·nei ayto·mata). Oi kataskeyaste·w meletoy·n dia·forew a·llew ly·seiw gia na symba·loyn sthn ay·jhsh toy posostoy· xrhsimopoi·- hshw thw zv·nhw, eidiko·tera me thn yioue·thsh systhma·tvn optikoy· kai akoystikoy· synagermoy· idiai·tera enoxlhtikoy·, poy ua mporoy·san na broyn eyry·terh dia·dosh se sxetika· sy·ntomew prouesmi·ew. H Epitroph· vsto·so ei·nai thw gnv·mhw, o·pvw to anafe·rei kai h odhgi·a 91/671/EOK, o·ti ta kra·th me·lh diaue·toyn h·dh ta aparai·thta nomouetika· me·sa gia na ejasfali·soyn ton aysthro·tero e·legxo sth xrhsimopoi·hsh thw zv·nhw asfalei·aw sto e·dafo·w toyw. (1) (2) EE L 220 thw 29. 8. 1977. EE L 373 thw 31. 12. 1991. (2000/C 303 E/078) GRAPTH ERVTHSH E-2637/99 ypobolh·: Alexandros Alavanos (GUE/NGL) prow thn Epitroph· (12 Ianoyari·oy 2000) Ue·ma: Ue·mata ekdhmokratismoy· kai allagh·w proteraioth·tvn toy Pagko·smioy Organismoy· Empori·oy na synexv·w ogkoy·meno ki·nhma (1200 organv·seiw apo· 85) ta·ssetai kata· tvn syzhth·sevn toy Sia·tl uevrv·ntaw o·ti to plai·sio toy Pagko·smioy Organismoy· Empori·oy (POE) ei·nai idiai·tera antidhmokratiko·, katastrofiko· gia to periba·llon, anti·ueto me to ergatiko· di·kaio klp. To ki·nhma ayto· uevrei· o·ti ta anurv·pina dikaiv·mata, oi polymerei·w symfvni·ew gia to periba·llon, to ergatiko· di·kaio, den pre·pei na ypota·ssontai stiw «eley·uerew» emporike·w antallage·w, env· ua e·prepe na symbai·nei, akribv·w to anti·ueto. H me·xri sh·mera praktikh· toy POE, o·pvw oi apofa·seiw thw Epitroph·w Dieyue·thshw diaforv·n (prosfygh· tvn Amerikanv·n ena·ntia sto empa·rgko ormonoy·xoy bodinoy· thw Eyrvpai¤kh·w nvshw, prosfygh· tvn petrelai¤kv·n etairiv·n thw Benezoye·law enanti·on tvn organismv·n prostasi·aw toy periba·llontow k. a·. ) ue·toyn pra·gmati zhth·mata dhmokrati·aw gi ayto·n ton organismo·. To i·dio symbai·nei kai me th symfvni·a (TRIPS) gia ta pneymatika· dikaiv·mata poy aforoy·n to Empo·rio kai gia ta opoi·a h fetinh· e·kuesh toy OHE gia thn anurv·pinh ana·ptyjh «meta· thn ypografh· thw symfvni·aw, oi patropara·dotoi tro·poi paragvgh·w ypo·keintai se anafe·rei o·ti aysthroy·w dieunei·w kanonismoy·w» me arnhtike·w epiptv·seiw gia tiw xv·rew toy tri·toy ko·smoy kai se o·felow tvn polyeunikv·n etairiv·n. H Epitroph· proti·uetai sto Sia·tl, prin apo· o·la, na ue·sei ta ue·mata ekdhmokratismoy· kai allagh·w proterai- oth·tvn toy Pagko·smioy Organismoy· Empori·oy; Apa·nthsh toy k. Lamy ej ono·matow thw Epitroph·w (16 Febroyari·oy 2000) To Ajio·timo Me·low toy Koinoboyli·oy ui·gei to ue·ma thw anti·drashw orisme·nvn mh kybernhtikv·n organv·sevn (MKO) kata· toy Pagko·smioy Organismoy· Empori·oy (POE). H Epitroph· gnvri·zei kala· thn anhsyxi·a poy eje·frasan orisme·new organv·seiw politv·n o·son afora· thn epi·ptvsh tvn kano·nvn toy POE se eyai·suhtoyw tomei·w o·pvw to periba·llon, ta koinvnika· ue·mata kai h ygei·a. Gia·yto· to lo·go h Koino·thta pro·teine mia eyrei·a


title: WRITTEN QUESTION E-2651/99 by Roberta Angelilli (UEN) to the Commission. Air pollution in Rome.

eurovoc_concepts:
European Environment Agency
Italy
air quality
atmospheric pollutant
cardiovascular disease
comparative study
environmental research
health risk
report
respiratory disease

text: C 330 E/36 Official Journal of the European Communities EN 21. 11. 2000 an assessment with regard to their effects. The railway to which the Honourable Member refers is not a project any longer, therefore, the above mentioned directives cannot be considered to apply. (1) OJ L 73, 14. 3. 1997. (2000/C 330 E/039) WRITTEN QUESTION E-2651/99 by Roberta Angelilli (UEN) to the Commission (12 January 2000) Subject: Air pollution in Rome At a convention held in Rome by the Higher Institute for Health figures on smog pollution in Rome were released. The data revealed that air poisoning causes 760 hospital admissions per year in Rome, 600 for cardiovascular diseases and 160 for respiratory illnesses. Those most at risk are children aged between 0 and 14. During periods of high ozone pollution an increase of 5,5 % can be seen in admissions of children in this age band. In the light of the above: 1. Are there any Europe-wide studies on urban pollution? 2. Are there any relevant directives? 3. Are there any studies on the level of ozone pollution found in other European capital cities? Answer given by Mrs Wallstr(cid:246)m on behalf of the Commission (25 February 2000) There are a number of reports and studies giving an overview about the air pollution levels in Europe. Under Council Directive 92/72/EEC on air pollution by ozone (1) the Commission publishes annual reports about the ozone levels measured in the Community. They include an assessment of the ozone pollution against the thresholds set out in the directive. The latest version, covering the summer of 1999 and the year 1998, is available on the Commission(cid:146)s website (http://europa. eu. int/comm/environment/air/ozoner- ep. htm). Additionally, the Commission produced a consolidated report (cid:145)Tropospheric Ozone in the European Union(cid:146) (2) which drew conclusions from several years measurements of ozone in the Community. It also contains a chapter on the effects of ozone exposure on human health, including an estimate of the hospital admissions in Member States attributable to ozone pollution. Further information on air pollution in Europe can be found in the reports of the European environment agency (EEA) (3) with a chapter on tropospheric ozone and specifically on the urban environment. Very recently the EEA presented its report (cid:145)Environment in the European Union at the turn of the century(cid:146) containing an overview on air pollution concentration in a number of large European cities (4). The Organization for economic cooperation and development (OECD) performed a study comparing the air pollution level in European cities with levels found in cities in the United States and Japan (5). On risk assessment, a great deal of work has been done in the APHEA project ((cid:145)Short-term effects on air pollution on health: a European approach to methodology, dose response assessment and evaluation of public health significance(cid:146)), funded within the third and fourth framework programme on research and development. Effects from exposure to various pollutants, including ozone and fine particles, were investigated in 15 European cities. The World health organisation (WHO) recently published its report 21. 11. 2000 EN Official Journal of the European Communities C 330 E/37 (cid:145)Overview of the environment and health in Europe in the 1990s(cid:146) (6) which contains, among other aspects, a quantification of the links between health status and environmental factors, such as air pollution. The Framework Directive on Air Quality (96/62/EC) (7) requires Community wide assessment of air quality. Limit values for certain pollutants and target values for ozone are to be set in daughter legislation. Member States have to draw up action plans and programmes so as to attain these limit values within a given period. A first daughter Directive (1999/30/EC) (8) contains a set of limit values for sulphur dioxide, fine particles, nitrogen dioxide and lead. A proposal for a second daughter directive (9) on limit values for benzene and carbon monoxide has achieved first reading in the Parliament and a common position has been politically agreed in the Council. The Commission is currently developing legislation covering several heavy metals and polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAH). As far as ozone is concerned, a daughter directive for ozone will repeal the current ozone Directive 92/72. The Commission proposal (10), together with a directive setting national emission ceilings for the precursor substances of ozone, forms a Community wide strategy to combat ozone pollution. Its objective is to bring about tangible improvements of the ozone pollution, for example more than 70 % reduction by the year 2010 of the ozone exposure above the guideline level for human health of the WHO. A large amount of research on photochemical ozone levels in Europe has been supported by the Environment research programme. Worthwhile mentioning as regards acute air pollution problems in those regions are the Medcaphot project (Mediterranean campaign of photochemical tracers (cid:129) transport and chemical evolution) which investigated the air pollution of the Athens area, and a group of projects which performed similar investigations in various cities of the Spanish and Italian coasts. (1) OJ L 297, 13. 10. 1992. (2) OPOCE, ISBN 92-828-5672-0. (3) Europe(cid:146)s Environment: The Second Assessment (OPOCE, ISBN 92-828-3351-8). (4) OPOCE, ISBN 92-9157-202-0, figure 3. 12. 6. (5) (cid:145)Advanced Air Quality Indicators and Reporting (cid:129) Methodological Study and Assessment(cid:146), ENV/EPOC/PPC(99)9/ FINAL available on http://www. oecd. int/env/online-soe. htm). ISBN 92-890-1169-6. (6) (7) OJ L 296, 21. 11. 1996. (8) OJ L 163, 29. 6. 1999. (9) OJ C 53, 24. 2. 1999. (10) COM(1999) 125. (2000/C 330 E/040) WRITTEN QUESTION E-2652/99 by Roberta Angelilli (UEN) to the Commission (12 January 2000) Subject: Reliability of airbags With regard to road safety and accident prevention, Directives 96/27/EC (1) and 96/79/EC (2) (compulsory as of 1 October 1999) set out the criteria and requirements by which airbag performance must be evaluated. In the light of this: 1. What is the state of implementation of legislative and non-legislative measures in the EU for the improvement of road safety in the 1997-2001 period? 2. Can the Commission say if the data it has at present on road safety and accident prevention enable it to express a definitive view on the reliability of the airbag systems fitted? (1) OJ L 169, 8. 7. 1996, p. 1. (2) OJ L 18, 21. 1. 1997, p. 7


title: ΓΡΑΠΤΗ ΕΡΩΤΗΣΗ E-2685/99 υποβολή: Roberta Angelilli (UEN) προς την Επιτροπή. Ζημιές σε παράκτια περιοχή της Ιταλίας εκ μέρους του Διαμερίσματος Lazio.

eurovoc_concepts:
Latium
application of EU law
coastal protection

text: 3. 10. 2000 EL Epi·shmh Efhmeri·da tvn Eyrvpai¤kv·n Koinoth·tvn C 280 E/101 Oi eyrvpai¤ke·w symfvni·ew proble·poyn thn efarmogh· apo· tiw en lo·gv xv·rew toy «koinotikoy· kekthme·noy» ston tome·a tvn kratikv·n enisxy·sevn. Ayto· shmai·nei o·ti ba·sei tvn symfvniv·n aytv·n, oi aitoy·sew xv·rew den mporoy·n na xorhgh·soyn adikaiolo·ghta pake·ta enisxy·sevn se etairei·a poy pragmatopoiei· ependy·seiw sth xv·ra toyw. H Epitroph· ereyna· sh·mera periptv·seiw kratikv·n enisxy·sevn poy aforoy·n kataskeyaste·w aytokinh·tvn sthn Polvni·a, th Roymani·a, thn Oyggari·a kai th Slobaki·a. Fe·tow e·labe xv·ra ypodeigmatikh· synergasi·a metajy· thw tsexikh·w Dhmokrati·aw kai thw Epitroph·w kata· thn ajiolo·ghsh apo· tiw tsexike·w arxe·w thw xorh·ghshw eni·sxyshw prow th Skoda (uygatrikh· toy omi·loy Volkswagen). Efarmo·sthkan oi koinotikoi· kano·new kai to teliko· poso· thw eni·sxyshw meiv·uhke apo· 130 ekat. € se 22 ekat. €. (2000/C 280 E/104) GRAPTH ERVTHSH E-2683/99 ypobolh·: Luis Berenguer Fuster (PSE) prow thn Epitroph· (12 Ianoyari·oy 2000) Ue·ma: Antagvnismo·w kai tome·aw toy hlektrismoy· sthn Ispani·a H ispanikh· kybe·rnhsh dh·lvse ton Oktv·brio o·ti h mh e·gkrish toy ko·stoyw meta·bashw ston antagvnismo· (CTC) gia tiw epixeirh·seiw hlektrismoy· ua ei·xe vw apote·lesma thn ay·jhsh tvn logariasmv·n poy plhrv·noyn oi katanalvte·w. Pro·sfata, o sy·ndesmow epixeirh·sevn hlektrismoy· epane·labe to i·dio epixei·rhma, ue·lontaw na epimei·nei ston ypotiue·mena eyergetiko· xarakth·ra eno·w me·troy poy ejeta·zetai ayth· th stigmh· apo· thn Eyrvpai¤kh· Epitroph· vw kratikh· eni·sxysh. H anakoi·nvsh ayth· ei·nai, afeno·w, akatano·hth kai, afete·roy, dei·xnei o·ti, para· to gegono·w pvw e·xei egkriuei· h eleyue·rvsh toy tome·a toy hlektrismoy·, oi epixeirh·seiw diathroy·n apo· koinoy· despo·zoysa ue·sh kai mporoy·n na ori·zoyn mazi· me thn kybe·rnhsh tiw time·w toyw, xvri·w na ypologi·zoyn toyw antagvniste·w, afoy· te·toioi den ypa·rxoyn. Pistey·ei h Epitroph· o·ti oi dhlv·seiw ayte·w thw ispanikh·w kybe·rnhshw kai tvn epixeirh·sevn hlektrismoy· apodeikny·oyn thn anyparji·a antagvnismoy· ston tome·a toy hlektrismoy· thw Ispani·aw; Apa·nthsh toy k. Monti ej ono·matow thw Epitroph·w (25 Febroyari·oy 2000) H ispanikh· kybe·rnhsh koinopoi·hse sthn Epitroph· tiw proue·seiw thw na xorhgh·sei stiw epixeirh·seiw hlektrismoy· xrhmatodotikh· antista·umish gia na tiw bohuh·sei na prosarmostoy·n ston antagvnismo· meta· apo· thn eleyue·rvsh toy sygkekrime·noy kla·doy dyna·mei thw odhgi·aw ariu. 96/92/EK toy Eyrvpai¤koy· Koinoboyli·oy kai toy Symboyli·oy thw 19hw Dekembri·oy 1996 sxetika· me toyw koinoy·w kano·new gia thn esvterikh· agora· hlektrikh·w ene·rgeiaw (1). Thn epoxh· ayth· h Epitroph· ejeta·zei diejodika· thn koinopoi·hsh ayth·. Dedome·noy, o·mvw, o·ti den e·xei ako·mh oloklhrv·sei thn eje·tash· thw, den mporei· na koinopoih·sei ako·mh ta apotele·smata· thw. H Epitroph· den diejh·gage pro·sfata opoiadh·pote a·llh e·reyna gia ton antagvnismo· ston tome·a hlektrismoy· sthn Ispani·a. Synepv·w, den ei·nai se ue·sh na apanth·sei sthn erv·thsh toy Ajio·timoy me·loyw. (1) EE L 27 thw 30. 1. 1997. (2000/C 280 E/105) GRAPTH ERVTHSH E-2685/99 ypobolh·: Roberta Angelilli (UEN) prow thn Epitroph· (12 Ianoyari·oy 2000) Ue·ma: Zhmie·w se para·ktia perioxh· thw Itali·aw ek me·royw toy Diameri·smatow Lazio Kato·pin prvtoboyli·aw toy Diameri·smatow Lazio pragmatopoih·uhkan li·goyw mh·new prin orisme·new drasthrio·th- tew «periballontikh·w ejygi·anshw» konta· sto Porto Badino ston Dh·mo thw Terracina o·poy skepa·suhke h akth· me xali·ki prokalv·ntaw e·tsi zhmie·w se merika· xilio·metra parali·aw poy lo·gv thw ylikoy· aytoy· to opoi·o apete·uh ston pyume·na kate·sth mh xrhsimopoih·simo. H prvtoboyli·a ei·xe e·tsi katastreptiko· apote·lesma to·so apo· C 280 E/102 Epi·shmh Efhmeri·da tvn Eyrvpai¤kv·n Koinoth·tvn EL 3. 10. 2000 periballontikh·w pleyra·w, ue·tontaw se ki·ndyno thn fysiko·thta thw perioxh·w, o·so kai apo· oikonomikh·w, prokalv·ntaw zhmie·w ston toyrismo·. Te·toioy ei·doyw drasthrio·thtew «ejygi·anshw», fai·netai eja·lloy o·ti kindy- ney·oyn na epektauoy·n kai se a·llew geitonike·w perioxe·w thw parali·aw toy Lazio. Ypo· to pri·sma tvn anvte·rv ervta·tai h Epitroph·. ea·n e·rxetai to symba·n se anti·uesh me thn odhgi·a 76/160/EOK (1) sxetika· me thn poio·thta tvn yda·tvn gia 1. uala·ssia loytra· kai me thn odhgi·a 76/464/EOK (2) sxetika· me th dioxe·teysh epikindy·nvn oysiv·n sto yda·tino periba·llon• ea·n to symba·n, lamba·nontaw ypo·ch tiw syne·peie·w toy sto fysiko· bio·topo, e·rxetai se safh· anti·uesh me 2. thn odhgi·a 92/43/EOK (3)• ea·n uevrei· sko·pimo na pare·mbei stiw armo·diew arxe·w kai idiai·tera ston pro·edro toy Diameri·smatow Lazio, 3. ton ypey·uyno periba·llontow toy Diameri·smatow kai ton Dh·marxo toy Dh·moy thw Terracina prokeime·noy na zhth·sei dieykrini·seiw gia toyw lo·goyw kai tiw mele·tew poy odh·ghsan stiw proanaferuei·sew ene·rgeiew ejygi·anshw• ea·n uevrei· sko·pimo na kale·sei tiw armo·diew arxe·w na proboy·n se mia prosektiko·terh efarmogh· toy 4. koinotikoy· dikai·oy• 5. (1) (2) (3) mporei· na dv·sei mia genikh· a·poch gia thn o·lh ypo·uesh; EE L 31 thw 5. 2. 1976, sel. 1. EE L 129 thw 18. 5. 1976, sel. 23. EE L 206 thw 22. 7. 1992, sel. 7. Apa·nthsh thw kaw Wallström ej ono·matow thw Epitroph·w (11 Febroyari·oy 2000) To Ajio·timo Me·low toy Koinoboyli·oy anafe·retai se mia kata·stash h opoi·a den kaly·ptetai apo· thn odhgi·a 76/ 464/EOK toy Symboyli·oy, thw 4hw Mai(cid:138)oy 1976, peri· rypa·nsevw poy prokalei·tai apo· orisme·new epiki·ndynew oysi·ew poy ekxe·ontai sto yda·tino periba·llon thw Koino·thtaw, oy·te apo· thn odhgi·a 76/160/EOK toy Symboyli·oy, thw 8hw Dekembri·oy 1975, peri· thw poio·thtow tvn yda·tvn kolymbh·sevw, oy·te apo· thn odhgi·a 92/43/EOK toy Symboyli·oy, thw 21hw Mai(cid:138)oy 1992, gia th diath·rhsh tvn fysikv·n oikoto·pvn kauv·w kai thw a·griaw pani·daw kai xlvri·daw. Sy·mfvna me thn odhgi·a 74/464/EOK «apo·rrich» shmai·nei thn eisagvgh· sta y·data poy anafe·rontai sthn para·grafo 1 oysiv·n poy apariumoy·ntai stoyw katalo·goyw I h· II toy pararth·matow. Sth sygkekrime·nh eidikh· peri·ptvsh, h xrh·sh toy xa·lika periori·sthke sthn akth· kai thn para·ktia zv·nh kai, synepv·w, den pragmatopoi- h·uhke kami·a «apo·rrich» sto yda·tino periba·llon. Epiple·on, oi oysi·ew poy mnhmoney·ontai apo· to Ajio·timo Me·low toy Koinoboyli·oy den symperilamba·nontai ston kata·logo I, oy·te ston kata·logo II toy pararth·matow. O xa·likaw vw adrane·w yliko· den mporei· na uevrhuei· oysi·a oy·te toy katalo·goy I, oy·te toy katalo·goy II. H odhgi·a 76/160/EOK aposkopei· na prostatey·sei to periba·llon kai thn ygei·a toy anurv·poy meiv·nontaw th ry·pansh tvn yda·tvn koly·mbhshw kai na prostatey·sei ta en lo·gv y·data apo· peraite·rv ypoba·umish. Gia to skopo· ayto·, dhmioyrgh·uhke e·na sy·sthma parakoloy·uhshw to opoi·o apaitei· apo· ta kra·th me·lh na lamba·noyn o·la ta anagkai·a me·tra gia na diasfali·soyn o·ti h poio·thta tvn yda·tvn koly·mbhshw symmorfoy·tai me tiw oriake·w time·w, thn ela·xisth syxno·thta kai tiw meuo·doyw deigmatoleici·aw poy parati·uentai sto para·rthma. Mporei· na uevrhuei· piuanh· para·bash thw odhgi·aw mo·no sto baumo· poy h e·lleich symmo·rfvshw stiw dedome·new oriake·w time·w mporei· na apodeixuei·, me anafora· sthn peri· hw o lo·gow perioxh· koly·mbhshw. H odhgi·a 92/43/EOK kauori·zei tiw ypoxrev·seiw tvn kratv·n melv·n sxetika· me thn prostasi·a tvn eidikv·n zvnv·n diath·rhshw (SPA) kai tvn to·pvn koinotikh·w shmasi·aw (SIC) poy ori·zontai sthn odhgi·a. Entoy·toiw, h perioxh· sthn opoi·a anafe·retai apo· to Ajio·timo Me·low toy Koinoboyli·oy den ei·nai oy·te eidikh· zv·nh diath·rhshw poy ori·zetai sy·mfvna me to a·ruro 4 thw odhgi·aw 79/409/EOK, oy·te to·pow koinotikh·w shmasi·aw poy e·xei protauei· sy·mfvna me to a·ruro 4 thw odhgi·aw 92/43/EOK. Synepv·w, h odhgi·a 92/43/EOK den isxy·ei sthn sygkekrime·nh peri·ptvsh. Oi synuh·kew tiw opoi·ew perigra·fei to Ajio·timo Me·low toy Koinoboyli·oy ua mporoy·san na uevrhuoy·n sxetike·w me thn odhgi·a 97/11/EOK toy Symboyli·oy peri· tropopoih·sevw thw odhgi·aw 85/337/EOK gia thn ekti·mhsh tvn epiptv·sevn orisme·nvn dhmosi·vn kai idivtikv·n e·rgvn sto periba·llon (1). To a·ruro 4 para·grafow 2 thw odhgi·aw ori·zei: Me thn epify·lajh toy a·ruroy 2 para·grafow 3, gia ta e·rga poy apariumoy·ntai sto para·rthma II, ta kra·th me·lh apofasi·zoyn ba·sei: a) kata· peri·ptvsh eje·tashw, h· b) katvta·tvn ori·vn h· krithri·vn poy kauori·zei to kra·tow me·low, kata· po·so to e·rgo ua ypoblhuei· se ekti·mhsh sy·mfvna me ta a·rura 5 e·vw 10. Sto para·rthma II 3. 10. 2000 EL Epi·shmh Efhmeri·da tvn Eyrvpai¤kv·n Koinoth·tvn C 280 E/103 apariumoy·ntai sto shmei·o 10 (ia): Para·ktia e·rga gia thn katapole·mhsh thw dia·brvshw kai endouala·ssia e·rga poy pare·xoyn th dynato·thta diamo·rfvshw thw akth·w, p. x. me thn kataskeyh· anaxvma·tvn, mv·lvn, limenobra- xio·nvn kai a·llvn e·rgvn prostasi·aw apo· th ua·lassa, ekto·w apo· th synth·rhsh kai thn anakataskeyh· tvn e·rgvn aytv·n. Efo·son ta e·rga sta opoi·a anafe·retai to Ajio·timo Me·low toy Koinoboyli·oy mporoy·n na uevrhuoy·n vw e·rgo thw kathgori·aw poy proanafe·ruhke, ua e·prepe na ei·xan apotele·sei antikei·meno eje·tashw. H Epitroph· ua probei· stiw kata·llhlew ene·rgeiew prokeime·noy na sygkentrv·sei leptomerei·w plhrofori·ew gia to ue·ma kai na diasfali·sei thn th·rhsh toy sxetikoy· koinotikoy· dikai·oy. (1) EE L 73 thw 14. 3. 1997. (2000/C 280 E/106) GRAPTH ERVTHSH E-2686/99 ypobolh·: Bart Staes (Verts/ALE) prow thn Epitroph· (12 Ianoyari·oy 2000) Ue·ma: Efarmogh· thw odhgi·aw gia ta nitrika· a·lata ek me·royw thw Perife·reiaw Fla·ndraw Sthn Perife·reia thw Fla·ndraw, sy·mfvna me thn Flamandikh· Periballontikh· Etairei·a, ua ypa·rxei kata· to 2000 h dipla·sia apo· thn epitrepo·menh poso·thta lipa·smatow. H synolikh· poso·thta lipa·smatow ane·rxetai se 90. 000 to·noyw fvsforikv·n ala·tvn env· ypa·rxei xv·row mo·non gia 50. 000 to·noyw. Lo·gv aytoy· ti·uetai se ki·ndyno h efarmogh· thw eyrvpai¤kh·w odhgi·aw gia ta nitrika· a·lata e·vw to 2003. Gia na oloklhrv·sv pre·pei na anafe·rv o·ti h·dh kata· to 1996, h paragvgh· fvsforikv·n ala·tvn anh·lue se 82 ekat. kila·, apo· ta opoi·a 37 ekat. proe·rxontan apo· ton tome·a ektrofh·w booeidv·n, 32 ekat. apo· th xoirotrofi·a kai 11 ekat. apo· thn orniuotrofi·a. Epiple·on prosti·uentai 5 ekat. kila· xhmikv·n lipasma·tvn. Sthn peri·lhch ayth· den lh·fuhkan ypo·ch ta 70. 000 kila· fvsforikv·n ala·tvn apo· aigopro·bata kai nyfi·tsew. Gnvri·zei a·rage h Epitroph· thn ayjano·menh paragvgh· lipa·smatow sthn Flamandikh· Perife·reia; a) Ea·n nai, 1. poia sta·sh e·xei thrh·sei h Epitroph· o·son afora· thn eje·lijh ayth·, lamba·nontaw ypo·ch tiw arnhtike·w epiptv·seiw vw prow thn efarmogh· thw odhgi·aw gia ta nitrika· a·lata; b) Ea·n o·xi, pv·w ajiologei· h Epitroph· thn efarmogh· thw odhgi·aw gia ta nitrika· a·lata sthn Perife·reia thw Fla·ndraw; Poia epixeirh·mata kai ue·seiw yposth·rije h Epitroph· sthn pro·sfath epistolh· thw prow thn Belgikh· 2. Omospondi·a sxetika· me to ea·n efarmo·zetai h· o·xi h eyrvpai¤kh· odhgi·a gia ta nitrika· a·lata; Diatypv·nei h Epitroph· sthn epistolh· thw prota·seiw kai xronodia·gramma gia na epiteyxuei· plh·rhw kai oruh· efarmogh· thw odhgi·aw gia ta nitrika· a·lata sthn Belgikh· Omospondi·a kai sygkekrime·na sthn Perife·reia thw Fla·ndraw; Ea·n nai, poio ei·nai to periexo·meno tvn prota·sevn aytv·n; Apa·nthsh thw kaw Wallström Ej ono·matow thw Epitroph·w (22 Febroyari·oy 2000) H Epitroph· gnvri·zei ta sobara· problh·mata poy antimetvpi·zei h Flamandikh· perioxh· toy Belgi·oy lo·gv thw paroysi·aw shmantikv·n posoth·tvn ureptikv·n stoixei·vn (fv·sforow kai a·zvto) poy proe·rxontai to·so apo· th xrh·sh xhmikv·n lipasma·tvn (cid:129) pa·nv apo· 300 xilio·gramma azv·toy ana· ekta·rio (cid:129) o·so kai apo· th diaspora· lyma·tvn apo· tiw kthnotrofike·w mona·dew se agrotike·w ekta·seiw, poy antiprosvpey·oyn pa·nv apo· 300 xilio·- gramma azv·toy ana· ekta·rio. Oi yperbolike·w ayte·w poso·thtew bri·skontai sth ba·sh ektetame·nhw mo·lynshw tvn ypogei·vn yda·tvn, h opoi·a diapistv·uhke se ekue·seiw oi opoi·ew katarti·sthkan apo· thn Vlaamse Milieumaa- tschappij (flamandikh· etairei·a gia to periba·llon), alla· kai toy eytrofismoy· poy parathrei·tai sta perisso·- tera epifaneiaka· nera·. Oi ureptike·w ayte·w oysi·ew symba·lloyn eja·lloy kai ston eytrofismo· thw Bo·reiaw Ua·lassaw. Dedome·nhw thw kata·stashw, h Flamandikh· perioxh· toy Belgi·oy den xarakth·rise, kata· th gnv·mh thw Epitroph·w, vw eyai·suhtew perioxe·w dyna·mei toy a·ruroy 3 thw odhgi·aw 91/676/EOK toy Symboyli·oy thw 12hw Dekembri·oy 1991, sxetika· me thn prostasi·a tvn yda·tvn apo· mo·lynsh proerxo·menh apo· nitrika· gevrgikh·w proeley·sevw (1), o·lew tiw ypo·ch perioxe·w toy eda·foyw thw. (cid:211)mvw dyna·mei toy a·ruroy 5 thw odhgi·aw, oi apeiloy·menew perioxe·w pre·pei na gi·noyn antikei·meno progra·mmatow dra·shw gia th lh·ch me·trvn ta opoi·a ua ejasfali·zoyn, gia ka·ue agrotikh· h· kthnotrofikh· ekmeta·lleysh, thn poso·thta kthnotrofikv·n lyma·tvn poy diaspei·rontai ka·ue xro·no, perilambanome·nvn kai tvn i·divn tvn zv·vn, v·ste na mh yperbai·netai mia dedome·nh poso·thta ana· ekta·rio. H