title: 1999/798/ΕΚ: Απόφαση της Επιτροπής, της 8ης Ιουλίου 1999, περί της αίτησης της Δανίας για μεταβατικό καθεστώς σύμφωνα με το άρθρο 24 της οδηγίας 96/92/ΕΚ του Ευρωπαϊκού Κοινοβουλίου και του Συμβουλίου σχετικά με τους κοινούς κανόνες για την εσωτερική αγορά ηλεκτρικής ενέργειας [κοινοποιηθείσα υπό τον αριθμό Ε(1999) 1551/8] (Το κείμενο στη δανική γλώσσα είναι το μόνο αυθεντικό)

eurovoc_concepts:
Denmark
approximation of laws
electrical energy
single market
transitional period (EU)

text: 11. 12. 1999 EL Ep(cid:223)rglg Eugleq(cid:223)da sxm Etqxpaœj(cid:254)m Joimos(cid:222)sxm L 319/47 APOUARG SGR EPISQOPGR sgy 8gy Iotk(cid:223)ot 1999 peq(cid:223) sgy a(cid:223)sgrgy sgy Dam(cid:223)ay cia lesabasij(cid:252) jahers(cid:254)y r(cid:253)luxma le so (cid:220)qhqo 24 sgy odgc(cid:223)ay 96/92/EJ sot Etqxpaœjo(cid:253) Joimobotk(cid:223)ot jai sot Rtlbotk(cid:223)ot rvesij(cid:220) le soty joimo(cid:253)y jam(cid:252)mey cia sgm erxseqij(cid:222) acoq(cid:220) gkejsqij(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay [joimopoighe(cid:223)ra tp(cid:252) som aqihl(cid:252) E(1999) 1551/8] (So je(cid:223)lemo rsg damij(cid:222) ck(cid:254)rra e(cid:223)mai so l(cid:252)mo athemsij(cid:252)) (1999/798/EJ) G EPISQOPG SXM ETQXPA(cid:218)JXM JOIMOSGSXM, 2. Di(cid:220)qhqxrg jai am(cid:220)pstng sot sol(cid:221)a sgy gke- jsqij(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay rsg Dam(cid:223)a ‚vomsay tp(cid:252)wg: sg rtmh(cid:222)jg cia sgm (cid:223)dqtrg sgy Etqxpaœj(cid:222)y Joim(cid:252)sgsay, sgm odgc(cid:223)a 96/92/EJ sot Etqxpaœjo(cid:253) Joimobotk(cid:223)ot jai sot Rtl- botk(cid:223)ot, sgy 19gy Dejelbq(cid:223)ot 1996, rvesij(cid:220) le soty joimo(cid:253)y jam(cid:252)mey cia sgm erxseqij(cid:222) acoq(cid:220) gkejsqij(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay (1), jai id(cid:223)xy so (cid:220)qhqo 24, ‚vomsay emgleq(cid:254)rei sa jq(cid:220)sg l(cid:221)kg rvesij(cid:220) le sgm a(cid:223)sgrg pot tp(cid:221)bake so Bar(cid:223)keio sgy Dam(cid:223)ay, Ejsil(cid:254)msay sa aj(cid:252)kotha: I. CECOMOSA 1. Diadijar(cid:223)a (1) Le epirsok(cid:222) sot sgy 19gy Uebqotaq(cid:223)ot 1998, so Tpotq- ce(cid:223)o Peqib(cid:220)kkomsoy jai Em(cid:221)qceiay sgy Dam(cid:223)ay (Miljł- og Energiministeriet) tp(cid:221)bake a(cid:223)sgrg cia lesabasij(cid:252) jahers(cid:254)y r(cid:253)luxma le so (cid:220)qhqo 24 sgy odgc(cid:223)ay. (2) Rsiy 25 Iotm(cid:223)ot 1998 pqaclasopoi(cid:222)hgje rsiy Bqtn(cid:221)kkey ejpqor(cid:254)pxm sot rtm(cid:220)msgrg lesan(cid:253) sgy Episqop(cid:222)y jai Tpotqce(cid:223)ot Peqib(cid:220)kkomsoy jai Em(cid:221)qceiay sgy Dam(cid:223)ay cia ma rtfgsghe(cid:223) g a(cid:223)sgrg. Fgs(cid:222)hgje ap(cid:252) so tpotqce(cid:223)o ma paq(cid:220)rvei pio kepsoleqe(cid:223)y pkgqouoq(cid:223)ey. (3) Le epirsok(cid:222) sgy 16gy Ojsxbq(cid:223)ot 1998, so tpotqce(cid:223)o dia- b(cid:223)bare siy em k(cid:252)cx pkgqouoq(cid:223)ey. (1) EE L 27 sgy 30. 1. 1997, r. 20. (4) (5) So 1997 tp(cid:222)qvam 111 esaiqe(cid:223)ey paqacxc(cid:222)y gkejsqij(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay rsg Dam(cid:223)a, ej sxm opo(cid:223)xm oi 46 am(cid:222)jotm re d(cid:222)loty pot siy diaveiq(cid:223)fomsai (cid:220)lera, oi 43 e(cid:223)mai rtmesaiqi- rlo(cid:223) jasamakxs(cid:254)m, oi emm(cid:221)a e(cid:223)mai esaiqe(cid:223)ey, oi 11 e(cid:223)mai idix- sij(cid:220) idq(cid:253)lasa jai oi d(cid:253)o e(cid:223)mai rtllesovij(cid:221)y esaiqe(cid:223)ey. So d(cid:223)jsto lesauoq(cid:220)y rsg Dam(cid:223)a vxq(cid:223)fesai re d(cid:253)o amen(cid:220)qsgsa rtrs(cid:222)lasa j(cid:220)hesgy okojk(cid:222)qxrgy: auem(cid:252)y rsgm Eltra (molij(cid:252) pq(cid:252)rxpo le amen(cid:220)qsgsg diave(cid:223)qirg jai dioijg- sij(cid:252) rtlbo(cid:253)kio) pot ejlesakke(cid:253)esai so d(cid:223)jsto so opo(cid:223)o jak(cid:253)psei so dtsij(cid:252) sl(cid:222)la sgy Dam(cid:223)ay (Jutland jai Funen) jai rtmd(cid:221)esai le so d(cid:223)jsto UCPTE, jai aues(cid:221)qot rsgm Elkraft System (le oqc(cid:220)mxrg rso pka(cid:223)rio sgy Elkraft, akk(cid:220) le amen(cid:220)qsgsg diave(cid:223)qirg) pot ejlesakke(cid:253)esai so d(cid:223)jsto so opo(cid:223)o jak(cid:253)psei so amasokij(cid:252) sl(cid:222)la sgy v(cid:254)qay jai rtmd(cid:221)esai le so d(cid:223)jsto Nordel. Oi esaiqe(cid:223)ey diamol(cid:222)y eth(cid:253)momsai cia sgm p(cid:254)kgrg sgy gkejsqij(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay rsoty jasamakxs(cid:221)y, jah(cid:254)y jai cia so rvediarl(cid:252), sg rtms(cid:222)qgrg sot dijs(cid:253)ot valgk(cid:222)y jai l(cid:221)rgy s(cid:220)rgy. sg keisotqc(cid:223)a jai (6) G gkejsqij(cid:222) em(cid:221)qceia paq(cid:220)cesai ap(cid:252) ojs(cid:254) esaiqe(cid:223)ey pot am(cid:222)jotm rsiy esaiqe(cid:223)ey diamol(cid:222)y. G paqacxc(cid:222) jai g p(cid:254)kgrg sgy gkejsqij(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay rsiy esaiqe(cid:223)ey diamol(cid:222)y rtmsom(cid:223)- fomsai ap(cid:252) sgm Elsam (rsgm peqiov(cid:222) sgy Eltra) jai ap(cid:252) sgm Elkraft. (7) Sqeiy epiveiq(cid:222)reiy paq(cid:220)cotm jai diam(cid:221)lotm sgm gkejsqij(cid:222) em(cid:221)qceia: (d(cid:222)loy Jopecv(cid:220)cgy), g (cid:216)stkraft rsg m(cid:222)ro Bornholm, jah(cid:254)y jai g epive(cid:223)qgrg sot d(cid:222)lot Randers. Belysningsv(cid:230)sen Kłbenhavns g (8) G paqacxc(cid:222) gkejsqij(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay rtmdt(cid:220)fesai jtq(cid:223)xy le sgm paqacxc(cid:222) h(cid:221)qlamrgy. O cai(cid:220)mhqajay e(cid:223)mai so j(cid:253)qio ja(cid:253)rilo re ats(cid:220) sa eqcors(cid:220)ria, akk(cid:220) diad(cid:223)desai (cid:252)ko jai peqirr(cid:252)seqo g vq(cid:222)rg sot utrijo(cid:253) aeq(cid:223)ot. Sa paqadoriaj(cid:220) eqcors(cid:220)ria pot paq(cid:220)cotm l(cid:252)mo gkejsqij(cid:222) em(cid:221)qceia lei(cid:254)mom- sai Epipk(cid:221)om, oi amame(cid:254)riley pgc(cid:221)y em(cid:221)qceiay (cid:252)pxy g biol(cid:220)fa jai g aiokij(cid:222) em(cid:221)qceia apojso(cid:253)m (cid:252)ko jai peqirr(cid:252)seqg baq(cid:253)sgsa rsom sol(cid:221)a paqacxc(cid:222)y sgy gkejsqij(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay jai o pqorama- seketsa(cid:223)a rsadiaj(cid:220) jas(cid:220) (cid:221)sg. sa L 319/48 EL Ep(cid:223)rglg Eugleq(cid:223)da sxm Etqxpaœj(cid:254)m Joimos(cid:222)sxm 11. 12. 1999 sokirl(cid:252)y pqoy ats(cid:222) sgm jase(cid:253)htmrg aposeke(cid:223) rglamsij(cid:252) rsoive(cid:223)o sgy pokisij(cid:222)y sgy Dam(cid:223)ay. 4. So lesabasij(cid:252) jahers(cid:254)y pot joimopo(cid:223)gre g damij(cid:222) jtb(cid:221)qmgrg (9) Rso paqekh(cid:252)m g Dam(cid:223)a (cid:222)sam jahaq(cid:252)y eiracxc(cid:221)ay gkejsqij(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay, akk(cid:220) ap(cid:252) so 1995 (cid:221)vei pke(cid:252)marla so opo(cid:223)o en(cid:220)cesai. 3. O m(cid:252)loy cia sgm gkejsqij(cid:222) em(cid:221)qceia jai g odgc(cid:223)a cia sgm acoq(cid:220) gkejsqij(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay (10) G acoq(cid:220) gkejsqij(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay sgy Dam(cid:223)ay qthl(cid:223)fesai ap(cid:252) so m(cid:252)lo cia sgm gkejsqij(cid:222) em(cid:221)qceia (ESA), o opo(cid:223)oy s(cid:221)hgje re irv(cid:253) so 1977. ‚jsose (cid:221)vei sqopopoighe(cid:223) aqjes(cid:221)y uoq(cid:221)y, akk(cid:220) g di(cid:220)qhqxrg paqal(cid:221)mei ales(cid:220)bkgsg. (11) G les(cid:220)barg pqoy (cid:221)ma r(cid:253)rsgla pot bar(cid:223)fesai peqirr(cid:252)seqo rsgm acoq(cid:220) (cid:220)qvire le sgm (cid:221)cjqirg sqopopo(cid:223)grgy sot ESA ap(cid:252) so Joimobo(cid:253)kio so L(cid:220)io sot 1996. O rs(cid:252)voy sgy sqo- popo(cid:223)grgy (cid:222)sam g jahi(cid:221)qxrg sot amsacxmirlo(cid:253) rsg Dam(cid:223)a le paq(cid:220)kkgkg enaru(cid:220)kirg (cid:252)si o jk(cid:220)doy paqacxc(cid:222)y gke- jsqij(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay ha (cid:221)pqepe ma sgqe(cid:223) oqirl(cid:221)mey tpovqe(cid:254)reiy paqov(cid:222)y tpgqeri(cid:254)m joim(cid:222)y xu(cid:221)keiay (cid:252)rom auoq(cid:220) sgm pqo- rsar(cid:223)a sot peqib(cid:220)kkomsoy, sgm aru(cid:220)keia sot euodiarlo(cid:253) jai sgm pqorsar(cid:223)a sot jasamakxs(cid:222). O sqopopoigl(cid:221)moy m(cid:252)loy s(cid:221)hgje re irv(cid:253) sgm 1g Iamotaq(cid:223)ot 1998 (cid:253)rseqa ap(cid:252) (cid:221)cjqirg oqirl(cid:221)mxm rsoive(cid:223)xm sot m(cid:252)lot ap(cid:252) sgm Etqxpaœj(cid:222) Episqop(cid:222) rsiy 3 Dejelbq(cid:223)ot 1997 (diadijar(cid:223)a jqasij(cid:222)y em(cid:223)- rvtrgy) (2). em(cid:221)qceiay p(cid:220)mx ap(cid:252) 100 GWh am(cid:220) (12) Ap(cid:252) sgm 1g Iamotaq(cid:223)ot 1998 oi esaiqe(cid:223)ey diamol(cid:222)y le es(cid:222)ria paqov(cid:222) gkejsqij(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay p(cid:220)mx ap(cid:252) 100 GWh jai oi sekijo(cid:223) jasamakxs(cid:221)y le es(cid:222)ria jasam(cid:220)kxrg gke- h(cid:221)rg jsqij(cid:222)y jasam(cid:220)kxrgy hexqo(cid:253)msai epik(cid:221)niloi pek(cid:220)sey. So vaqajsgqi- rsij(cid:252) sgy acoq(cid:220)y gkejsqij(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay rsg Dam(cid:223)a e(cid:223)mai (cid:252)si (cid:221)vei k(cid:223)coty lec(cid:220)koty jasamakxs(cid:221)y gkejsqij(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay. Rsgm pqaclasij(cid:252)sgsa, l(cid:252)mom eps(cid:220) jasamakxs(cid:221)y tpeqba(cid:223)motm so jas(cid:254)saso (cid:252)qio sxm 100 GWh jai so leq(cid:223)dio soty rsgm acoq(cid:220) rtmokij(cid:222)y peq(cid:223)pot jasam(cid:220)kxrgy rsg Dam(cid:223)a. E(cid:220)m rtlpeqikguho(cid:253)m oi esaiqe(cid:223)ey diamol(cid:222)y, g (cid:221)llera amaleleicl(cid:221)mg dtmgsij(cid:222) acoq(cid:220) jasa- kalb(cid:220)mei peq(cid:223)pot so 90 % sgy rtmokij(cid:222)y acoq(cid:220)y. 5 % sgy am(cid:221)qvesai re 4. 1. Eiracxc(cid:222) (15) G damij(cid:222) jtb(cid:221)qmgrg joimopo(cid:223)gre lesabasij(cid:220) jahers(cid:254)sa cia sq(cid:223)a e(cid:223)dg derle(cid:253)rexm: 1) rtlb(cid:220)reiy pkgqxl(cid:222)y derletsij(cid:254)m poros(cid:222)sxm utrijo(cid:253) aeq(cid:223)ot• 2) jke(cid:223)rilo rsahl(cid:254)m paqacxc(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay• 3) rtmsaniodosij(cid:221)y tpovqe(cid:254)reiy. 4. 2. Rtlb(cid:220)reiy pkgqxl(cid:222)y derletsij(cid:254)m poros(cid:222)sxm utrijo(cid:253) aeq(cid:223)ot G tpovq(cid:221)xrg (16) D(cid:253)o damij(cid:221)y epiveiq(cid:222)reiy, g Elkraft AmbA jai g I/S Elsam, (cid:221)votm rtm(cid:220)wei sqeiy rtlb(cid:220)reiy pkgqxl(cid:222)y derletsij(cid:254)m poros(cid:222)sxm utrijo(cid:253) aeq(cid:223)ot le sgm Dangas A/S: (cid:151) R(cid:253)lbarg sot 1991 le irv(cid:253) ap(cid:252) so 1996 (cid:221)xy so 2020 jai apa(cid:223)sgrg acoq(cid:220)y ap(cid:252) sgm Elkraft ek(cid:220)virsgy por(cid:252)- sgsay [(cid:133)] (*) ejas. Nm3 esgr(cid:223)xy, (cid:151) r(cid:253)lbarg sot 1994 le irv(cid:253) ap(cid:252) so 1996 (cid:221)xy so 2020 jai apa(cid:223)sgrg acoq(cid:220)y ap(cid:252) sgm Elsam ek(cid:220)virsgy por(cid:252)- sgsay [(cid:133)] (*) ejas. Nm3 esgr(cid:223)xy, (cid:151) r(cid:253)lbarg sot 1995 le irv(cid:253) ap(cid:252) so 2001 (cid:221)xy so 2010 jai apa(cid:223)sgrg acoq(cid:220)y ap(cid:252) sgm Elsam ek(cid:220)virsgy por(cid:252)- sgsay [(cid:133)] (*) ejas. Nm3 esgr(cid:223)xy, jah(cid:254)y jai apa(cid:223)sgrg acoq(cid:220)y ap(cid:252) sgm Elkraft ek(cid:220)virsgy por(cid:252)sgsay [(cid:133)] (*) ejas. Nm3 esgr(cid:223)xy. (17) G sil(cid:222) utrijo(cid:253) aeq(cid:223)ot e(cid:223)mai [(cid:133)] (*) (18) Oi rtlb(cid:220)reiy peqikalb(cid:220)motm q(cid:222)sqa pot oq(cid:223)fei [(cid:133)] (*) (19) Oi rtlb(cid:220)reiy e(cid:223)mai [(cid:133)] (*) (13) G Dam(cid:223)a ep(cid:221)kene sgm pq(cid:252)rbarg sq(cid:223)sxm rso d(cid:223)jsto jas(cid:252)pim diapqaclase(cid:253)rexm b(cid:220)rei sgy paqo(cid:253)ray moloher(cid:223)ay. Xrs(cid:252)ro, rsgm pq(cid:220)ng g Eltra jai g Elkraft System (cid:221)votm jahieq(cid:254)rei sgm pq(cid:252)rbarg sq(cid:223)sxm b(cid:220)rei dglorietl(cid:221)mxm emdeijsij(cid:254)m sil(cid:254)m cia sgm pq(cid:252)rbarg rsa d(cid:223)jsta lesauoq(cid:220)y, em(cid:254) so d(cid:223)jsto diamol(cid:222)y enajokothe(cid:223) ma vaqajsgq(cid:223)fesai ap(cid:252) sgm pq(cid:252)rbarg sq(cid:223)sxm jas(cid:252)pim diapqaclase(cid:253)rexm. (20) (14) Ejjqelo(cid:253)m aj(cid:252)la oqirl(cid:221)ma h(cid:221)lasa rvesij(cid:220) le kepsol(cid:221)qeiey pot pq(cid:221)pei ma h(cid:223)nei g m(cid:221)a moloher(cid:223)a (cid:254)rse ma e(cid:223)mai pk(cid:222)qgy g rtll(cid:252)quxrg le sgm odgc(cid:223)a. G jtb(cid:221)qmgrg sgy Dam(cid:223)ay jasaqs(cid:223)fei moloher(cid:223)a g opo(cid:223)a lesan(cid:253) (cid:220)kkxm jak(cid:253)psei sa em k(cid:252)cx h(cid:221)lasa. So utrij(cid:252) a(cid:221)qio pqooq(cid:223)fesai ma sqouodos(cid:222)rei s(cid:221)rreqa jem- sqij(cid:220) eqcors(cid:220)ria rtmdtarl(cid:221)mgy paqacxc(cid:222)y gkejsqij(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay jai heql(cid:252)sgsay sa opo(cid:223)a jak(cid:253)psomsai em l(cid:221)qei ap(cid:252) sgm ecc(cid:253)grg «kraft/varme-garanti» pot irv(cid:253)ei rsg Dam(cid:223)a jai r(cid:253)luxma le sgm opo(cid:223)a oi damij(cid:221)y esaiqe(cid:223)ey dia- mol(cid:222)y tpovqeo(cid:253)msai ma acoq(cid:220)fotm sgm gkejsqij(cid:222) em(cid:221)qceia pot paq(cid:220)cesai le heql(cid:252)sgsa ap(cid:252) sa em k(cid:252)cx eqcors(cid:220)ria re sil(cid:221)y j(cid:220)ktwgy j(cid:252)rsoty, e(cid:220)m g gkejsqij(cid:222) em(cid:221)qceia dem lpoqe(cid:223) ma pxkghe(cid:223) vxq(cid:223)y fgl(cid:223)a rsgm eke(cid:253)heqg acoq(cid:220). G em k(cid:252)cx ecc(cid:253)grg enes(cid:220)rsgje ap(cid:252) sgm Episqop(cid:222) jai (cid:221)cime dejs(cid:222) re (cid:252),si auoq(cid:220) siy dias(cid:220)neiy sgy rtmh(cid:222)jgy cia sgm jqasij(cid:222) em(cid:223)- rvtrg (bk(cid:221)pe Ep(cid:223)rgy, aniokoc(cid:222)hgje sgy odgc(cid:223)ay jai, rso pka(cid:223)rio dtm(cid:220)lei tporgle(cid:223)xrg 2). sxm dias(cid:220)nexm (2) Jqasij(cid:222) em(cid:223)rvtrg M 305/96 (cid:151) Dam(cid:223)a (cid:151) L(cid:221)sqa tp(cid:221)q sgy rtcjemsqx- sij(cid:222)y oqc(cid:220)mxrgy sxm eqcorsar(cid:223)xm paqacxc(cid:222)y gkejsqij(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay. (*) Epacceklasij(cid:252) ap(cid:252)qqgso. 11. 12. 1999 EL Ep(cid:223)rglg Eugleq(cid:223)da sxm Etqxpaœj(cid:254)m Joimos(cid:222)sxm L 319/49 pqojasaqjsij(cid:222)y aniok(cid:252)cgrgy, g Episqop(cid:222) jas(cid:221)kgne (cid:252)si so rv(cid:221)dio e(cid:223)mai rtlbas(cid:252) le sgm odgc(cid:223)a. G em k(cid:252)cx aniok(cid:252)cgrg diabib(cid:220)rsgje rso Tpotqce(cid:223)o Peqib(cid:220)kkomsoy jai Em(cid:221)q- ceiay (3). ej sq(cid:223)a derletsij(cid:254)m so j(cid:253)qio l(cid:221)qoy cia ap(cid:252) sa Svanemłllev(cid:230)rket (21) G ecc(cid:253)grg «kraft/varme-garanti» irv(cid:253)ei l(cid:221)vqi so 2006 jai (H. C. eqcors(cid:220)ria ha jak(cid:253)psei jai Avedłrev(cid:230)rkets (cid:216)stedsv(cid:230)rket, Blok 2) sgy paqacxc(cid:222)y gkejsqij(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay, jah(cid:254)y ats(cid:222) c(cid:223)mesai re rtmdtarl(cid:252) le heql(cid:252)sgsa. Xy pqobk(cid:221)pei so(cid:253)sot, g damij(cid:222) jtb(cid:221)qmgrg dem pqobk(cid:222)lasa pqim ap(cid:252) so 2006 (cid:252)rom auoq(cid:220) siy rtlb(cid:220)reiy pkgqxl(cid:222)y k(cid:252)cx eqcors(cid:220)ria, jah(cid:254)y g «kraft/varme-garanti» enaruak(cid:223)fei (cid:252)si g gkejsqij(cid:222) em(cid:221)qceia pot paq(cid:220)cesai le heql(cid:252)sgsa lpoqe(cid:223) ma pxkghe(cid:223) re sil(cid:222) pot jak(cid:253)psei so j(cid:252)rsoy paqacxc(cid:222)y. …rom auoq(cid:220) so eqcors(cid:220)rio Sk(cid:230)rb(cid:230)kv(cid:230)rket, l(cid:252)mom so 30 % sgy paqacxc(cid:222)y gkejsqij(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay amal(cid:221)mesai ma jaktuhe(cid:223) ap(cid:252) sgm «kraft/varme-garanti» jai oi rtlb(cid:220)reiy pkgqxl(cid:222)y derletsij(cid:254)m poros(cid:222)sxm utrijo(cid:253) aeq(cid:223)ot emdevol(cid:221)mxy ma dgliotc(cid:222)rotm dtrjok(cid:223)ey cia so em k(cid:252)cx eqcors(cid:220)rio e(cid:220)m rgleixho(cid:253)m diajtl(cid:220)mreiy sxm sil(cid:254)m utrijo(cid:253) aeq(cid:223)ot rsgm acoq(cid:220) re rv(cid:221)rg le ats(cid:221)y pot oq(cid:223)fomsai rsiy rtlb(cid:220)reiy. poros(cid:222)sxm cia sa em (cid:190)woy sxm «val(cid:221)mxm» epemd(cid:253)rexm (22) G damij(cid:222) jtb(cid:221)qmgrg tpok(cid:252)cire (cid:252)si g d(cid:221)rletrg pot auoq(cid:220) siy sqeiy rtlb(cid:220)reiy pkgqxl(cid:222)y derletsij(cid:254)m poros(cid:222)sxm am(cid:221)qvesai re 8,9 dir. DKK jai irodtmale(cid:223) le sgm an(cid:223)a sot utrijo(cid:253) aeq(cid:223)ot pot pqooq(cid:223)fesai cia sgm paqacxc(cid:222) gke- jsqij(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay pot dem jak(cid:253)psesai ap(cid:252) sgm «ecc(cid:253)grg rsaheq(cid:222) g sil(cid:222) kraft/varme-garanti», utrijo(cid:253) aeq(cid:223)ot. G em k(cid:252)cx sil(cid:222) tpokoc(cid:223)fesai b(cid:220)rei sgy tp(cid:252)hergy (cid:252)si g sil(cid:222) gkejsqij(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay ha leixhe(cid:223) rso ek(cid:220)virso. paqale(cid:223)mei e(cid:220)m (23) Xrs(cid:252)ro, g jtb(cid:221)qmgrg hexqe(cid:223) xy pio qeakirsij(cid:222) sgm (cid:220)powg (cid:252)si g sil(cid:222) acoq(cid:220)y sgy gkejsqij(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay ha atnghe(cid:223) ap(cid:252) 0,12 DKK am(cid:220) kWh pot irv(cid:253)ei r(cid:222)leqa (sq(cid:221)votra sil(cid:222) sgy joimopqan(cid:223)ay Nordic pot eper(cid:222)lame g damij(cid:222) jtb(cid:221)qmgrg le sgm epirsok(cid:222) sgy 16gy Ojsxbq(cid:223)ot 1998) re 0,15 DKK am(cid:220) kWh so 2000. G jtb(cid:221)qmgrg ejsil(cid:220) (cid:252)si rsg rtm(cid:221)veia [(cid:133)] (*) (24) R(cid:253)luxma le siy pqoamaueqhe(cid:223)rey tpoh(cid:221)reiy cia sgm a(cid:253)ngrg sxm sil(cid:254)m acoq(cid:220)y sgy gkejsqij(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay jai sot utrijo(cid:253) aeq(cid:223)ot, g jtb(cid:221)qmgrg ejsil(cid:220) (cid:252)si oi «val(cid:221)mey» epemd(cid:253)reiy pot auoqo(cid:253)m siy rtlb(cid:220)reiy pkgqxl(cid:222)y derletsij(cid:254)m poros(cid:222)sxm am(cid:221)qvomsai rtmokij(cid:220) re 993 ejas. DKK jas(cid:220) sgm peq(cid:223)odo 1999-2020. L(cid:221)hodoy am(cid:220)jsgrgy (25) G jtb(cid:221)qmgrg enes(cid:220)fei so emdev(cid:252)lemo ma episq(cid:221)wei rsiy epi- veiq(cid:222)reiy paqacxc(cid:222)y gkejsqij(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay ma epib(cid:220)kotm pq(cid:252)rhesg gkejsqij(cid:222)y rsgm em(cid:221)qceiay, re ep(cid:223)pedo sekijo(cid:253) jasamakxs(cid:222). So por(cid:252) ha tpo- kocirhe(cid:223) ej sxm trs(cid:221)qxm jai emdevol(cid:221)mxy ma jak(cid:253)psei l(cid:252)mom jasam(cid:220)kxrg epib(cid:220)qtmrg (3) Epirsok(cid:222) sgy 31gy Ojsxbq(cid:223)ot 1997 ap(cid:252) sg Cemij(cid:222) Die(cid:253)htmrg XVII sgy Episqop(cid:222)y pqoy so Tpotqce(cid:223)o Peqib(cid:220)kkomsoy jai Em(cid:221)qceiay. pqaclasij(cid:221)y ap(cid:254)keiey. Re peq(cid:223)psxrg tpeqvq(cid:221)xrgy, so pke(cid:252)- marla ha pq(cid:221)pei ma epirsqaue(cid:223) rsoty jasamakxs(cid:221)y. Oi epi- veiq(cid:222)reiy ha pq(cid:221)pei ma sgqo(cid:253)m nevxqirso(cid:253)y kocaqiarlo(cid:253)y cia sgm paqov(cid:222) tpors(cid:222)qingy (cid:254)rse ma apouetvho(cid:253)m oi dia- rsatqo(cid:253)lemey epidos(cid:222)reiy jai ma enaruakirhe(cid:223) g diau(cid:220)meia. So por(cid:252) ha amacq(cid:220)uesai nevxqirs(cid:220) rsom kocaqiarl(cid:252) sot jasamakxs(cid:222). 4. 3. Jke(cid:223)rilo eqcorsar(cid:223)xm paqacxc(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay G tpovq(cid:221)xrg (26) L(cid:221)vqi rsicl(cid:222)y oi esaiqe(cid:223)ey paqacxc(cid:222)y gkejsqij(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay rsg Dam(cid:223)a dem e(cid:223)vam sg dtmas(cid:252)sgsa ma pqobk(cid:221)potm siy lek- komsij(cid:221)y dap(cid:220)mey cia so jke(cid:223)rilo jai som paqopkirl(cid:252) eqco- rsar(cid:223)xm paqacxc(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay. Xy ej so(cid:253)sot, oi dap(cid:220)mey paqopkirlo(cid:253) jak(cid:253)psomsam jas(cid:220) peq(cid:223)psxrg l(cid:221)rx sxm emdei- jsij(cid:254)m sil(cid:254)m gkejsqij(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay oi opo(cid:223)ey, e(cid:220)m jqim(cid:252)sam apaqa(cid:223)sgso, lpoqo(cid:253)ram ma atngho(cid:253)m am(cid:220)koca. pqobk(cid:222)lasa (27) Jas(cid:220) rtm(cid:221)peia, re lia lg amsacxmirsij(cid:222) acoq(cid:220) dem (cid:221)votm paqacxc(cid:222)y pqojkghe(cid:223) em(cid:221)qceiay jah(cid:254)y ems(cid:221)kei so j(cid:252)rsoy baq(cid:253)mei som sekij(cid:252) jasa- makxs(cid:222)• (cid:252)lxy, re lia amsacxmirsij(cid:222) acoq(cid:220) (cid:252)pot oi jasama- kxs(cid:221)y dem e(cid:223)mai pk(cid:221)om d(cid:221)rlioi emd(cid:221)vesai ma lgm e(cid:223)mai pk(cid:221)om dtmas(cid:252)m ma lesabibarho(cid:253)m ats(cid:221)y oi dap(cid:220)mey. esaiqe(cid:223)ey cia siy (28) G damij(cid:222) jtb(cid:221)qmgrg cmxrsopo(cid:223)gre (cid:252)si 30 lom(cid:220)dey paqa- cxc(cid:222)y amal(cid:221)mesai ma jke(cid:223)rotm jai ma paqopkirho(cid:253)m jas(cid:220) sgm peq(cid:223)odo 1999-2025 jai (cid:252)si pq(cid:252)ruasa (cid:221)jkeiram (cid:221)ni lom(cid:220)dey paqacxc(cid:222)y, oi opo(cid:223)ey paqopk(cid:223)fomsai. G jamomij(cid:222) di(cid:220)qjeia fx(cid:222)y liay lom(cid:220)day paqacxc(cid:222)y am(cid:221)qvesai re 30 (cid:221)sg. Re oqirl(cid:221)mey peqips(cid:254)reiy, g Tpgqer(cid:223)a Em(cid:221)qceiay di(cid:221)sane so jke(cid:223)rilo jai som paqopkirl(cid:252) cia peqibakkomsijo(cid:253)y k(cid:252)coty. O paqopkirl(cid:252)y lpoqe(cid:223) ma pqaclasopoighe(cid:223) l(cid:252)mo jas(cid:252)pim (cid:220)deiay ap(cid:252) sgm Tpgqer(cid:223)a Em(cid:221)qceiay, bk(cid:221)pe (cid:220)qhqo 5 paq(cid:220)cqauoy 1 sot m(cid:252)lot cia sgm gkejsqij(cid:222) em(cid:221)qceia. (cid:190)woy sxm «val(cid:221)mxm» epemd(cid:253)rexm (29) G jtb(cid:221)qmgrg ejsil(cid:220) (cid:252)si oi dap(cid:220)mey paqopkirlo(cid:253) am(cid:220) lom(cid:220)da paqacxc(cid:222)y jtla(cid:223)momsai lesan(cid:253) 100 ejas DKK jai 170 ejas. DKK; am(cid:220)koca le so l(cid:221)cehoy sgy lom(cid:220)day. Oi dap(cid:220)mey paqopkirlo(cid:253) cia lom(cid:220)da 137 MW pot (cid:221)jkeire so 1996 (Nordjyllandsv(cid:230)rket Blok 1) re 87 ejas. DKK. R(cid:253)luxma le sgm joimopo(cid:223)grg sgy Dam(cid:223)ay, oi em k(cid:252)cx dap(cid:220)mey e(cid:223)mai valgk(cid:252)seqey ap(cid:252) siy jamomij(cid:221)y, jah(cid:254)y dem paqopk(cid:223)fesai sl(cid:222)la sgy lom(cid:220)day le rjop(cid:252) ma vqgrilo- poie(cid:223)sai re rtmdtarl(cid:252) le (cid:220)kkey lom(cid:220)dey sot eqcorsar(cid:223)ot paqacxc(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay. am(cid:222)kham (30) Les(cid:220) sgm (cid:221)cjqirg sot m(cid:221)ot m(cid:252)lot cia sgm gkejsqij(cid:222) em(cid:221)qceia (pot amal(cid:221)mesai ma tpocqaue(cid:223) jas(cid:220) sg di(cid:220)qjeia sot 1999), oi esaiqe(cid:223)ey gkejsqod(cid:252)sgrgy ha lpoqo(cid:253)m ma pqobk(cid:221)potm sgm j(cid:220)ktwg dapam(cid:254)m atso(cid:253) sot e(cid:223)doty. Xy ej so(cid:253)sot g jtb(cid:221)qmgrg (cid:221)vei joimopoi(cid:222)rei l(cid:252)mom siy dap(cid:220)mey cia siy lom(cid:220)dey paqacxc(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay cia siy opo(cid:223)ey (cid:221)vei dohe(cid:223) (cid:222) amal(cid:221)mesai ma dohe(cid:223) (cid:220)deia paqopkirlo(cid:253) jas(cid:220) sgm peq(cid:223)odo lesan(cid:253) 1gy Iamotaq(cid:223)ot 1998 jai 31gy Dejelbq(cid:223)ot 2007. Oi esaiqe(cid:223)ey le eqcors(cid:220)ria paqacxc(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay pot amal(cid:221)mesai ma jke(cid:223)rotm les(cid:220) ap(cid:252) sgm em k(cid:252)cx gleqolgm(cid:223)a L 319/50 EL Ep(cid:223)rglg Eugleq(cid:223)da sxm Etqxpaœj(cid:254)m Joimos(cid:222)sxm 11. 12. 1999 ha pq(cid:221)pei ma pqobo(cid:253)m rsiy jas(cid:220)kkgkey pqobk(cid:221)weiy cia som paqopkirl(cid:252) ap(cid:252) s(cid:254)qa l(cid:221)vqi so jke(cid:223)rilo. So jahers(cid:254)y sxm «val(cid:221)mxm» epemd(cid:253)rexm rsove(cid:253)ei ma vqglasodos(cid:222)rei (cid:222) ma rtlb(cid:220)kei rsg vqglasod(cid:252)sgrg sxm eqcorsar(cid:223)xm pot pq(cid:252)jei- sai ma jke(cid:223)rotm pqim ap(cid:252) sgm em k(cid:252)cx gleqolgm(cid:223)a. L(cid:221)vqi rsicl(cid:222)y dem (cid:221)votm c(cid:223)mei pqobk(cid:221)weiy cia siy dap(cid:220)mey paqopki- rlo(cid:253) sxm em k(cid:252)cx eqcorsar(cid:223)xm jai dem tp(cid:220)qvei aqjes(cid:252)y vq(cid:252)moy ma pqaclasopoigho(cid:253)m pqobk(cid:221)weiy pqim ap(cid:252) so jke(cid:223)- rilo. Rtmokij(cid:220) ha jaktuho(cid:253)m 21 lom(cid:220)dey jai 6 eqcors(cid:220)ria paqacxc(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay pot bq(cid:223)rjomsai re rs(cid:220)dio paqopki- rlo(cid:253). (31) G jtb(cid:221)qmgrg ejsil(cid:220) (cid:252)si oi rtmokij(cid:221)y «val(cid:221)mey» epemd(cid:253)reiy am(cid:221)qvomsai re 2 750 ejas. DKK, oi opo(cid:223)ey jasam(cid:221)lomsai xy en(cid:222)y: (cid:151) Sj(cid:230)llandske Kraftv(cid:230)rker sl(cid:222)la sgy peqiov(cid:222)y pot jak(cid:253)psei g Elkraft): 800 ejas. DKK cia ojs(cid:254) rtc- jqos(cid:222)lasa paqacxc(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay, (cid:151) Kłbenhavns Belysningsv(cid:230)sen (sl(cid:222)la sgy peqiov(cid:222)y pot jak(cid:253)psei g Elkraft): 600 ejas. DKK cia (cid:221)ni rtc- jqos(cid:222)lasa paqacxc(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay, (cid:151) Elsam: 1 350 ejas. DKK eps(cid:220) lom(cid:220)dey paqacxc(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay jai dap(cid:220)mey cia (cid:221)ni eqcors(cid:220)ria paqacxc(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay pot bq(cid:223)rjomsai re rs(cid:220)dio paqopkirlo(cid:253). (32) G jtb(cid:221)qmgrg pqobk(cid:221)pei sgm paqov(cid:222) epid(cid:252)sgrgy l(cid:221)vqi 170 ejas. DKK am(cid:220) lom(cid:220)da (cid:252)rom auoq(cid:220) siy lom(cid:220)dey cia siy opo(cid:223)ey (cid:221)vei tpobkghe(cid:223) a(cid:223)sgrg cia (cid:220)deia paqopkirlo(cid:253) rsgm Tpgqer(cid:223)a Em(cid:221)qceiay pqim ap(cid:252) sgm 1g Iamotaq(cid:223)ot 2001. Ha tp(cid:220)qnei le(cid:223)xrg sgy l(cid:221)cirsgy epid(cid:252)sgrgy cia siy ais(cid:222)reiy pot ha tpobkgho(cid:253)m les(cid:220) ap(cid:252) sgm em k(cid:252)cx gleqolgm(cid:223)a. So 2001, so l(cid:221)cirso por(cid:252) ha am(cid:221)qvesai re 102 ejas. DKK, so opo(cid:223)o ha lei(cid:254)mesai jas(cid:220) 17 ejas. DKK cia j(cid:220)he (cid:221)ma ap(cid:252) sa ep(cid:252)lema (cid:221)sg. G diadijar(cid:223)a paqopkirlo(cid:253) pq(cid:221)pei ma aqv(cid:223)rei so aqc(cid:252)seqo (cid:221)ma (cid:221)soy les(cid:220) ap(cid:252) sg voq(cid:222)cgrg sgy (cid:220)deiay. 4. 4. Rtmsaniodosij(cid:221)y tpovqe(cid:254)reiy G tpovq(cid:221)xrg (36) Oi dglosij(cid:221)y epiveiq(cid:222)reiy sot sol(cid:221)a gkejsqij(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay aparvoko(cid:253)m jas(cid:220) paq(cid:220)dorg lec(cid:220)ko aqihl(cid:252) pqorxpijo(cid:253) le jahers(cid:254)y dgl(cid:252)riot tpakk(cid:222)kot. Oi (cid:252)qoi aparv(cid:252)kgrgy tpo- vqe(cid:254)motm jasab(cid:220)kotm rtms(cid:220)neiy re rtmsanio(cid:253)voty tpakk(cid:222)koty. Dem tp(cid:220)qvei ap(cid:252)- hela cia sgm j(cid:220)ktwg sxqim(cid:254)m jai lekkomsij(cid:254)m dapam(cid:254)m cia siy rtms(cid:220)neiy• ams’ atso(cid:253), oi dap(cid:220)mey peqikalb(cid:220)momsai rsgm sil(cid:222) sgy gkejsqij(cid:222)y jas(cid:220) peq(cid:223)psxrg (cid:252)sam em(cid:221)qceiay, pqoj(cid:253)psotm dap(cid:220)mey. epiveiq(cid:222)reiy dglosij(cid:221)y siy ma (37) Ap(cid:252) sgm 1g Iamotaq(cid:223)ot 1997 so m(cid:221)o pqorxpij(cid:252) aparvoke(cid:223)- sai le r(cid:253)lbarg jai oi epiveiq(cid:222)reiy jasab(cid:220)kkotm rtmsanio- dosij(cid:221)y eiruoq(cid:221)y jah’ (cid:252)kg sgm peq(cid:223)odo aparv(cid:252)kgrgy. G les(cid:220)barg ap(cid:252) sgm pq(cid:252)rkgwg pqorxpijo(cid:253) le jahers(cid:254)y dgl(cid:252)riot tpakk(cid:222)kot rsgm aparv(cid:252)kgrg le r(cid:253)lbarg au(cid:222)mei ma emmoghe(cid:223) (cid:252)si cia oqirl(cid:221)ma (cid:221)sg oi dglosij(cid:221)y epiveiq(cid:222)reiy ha pq(cid:221)pei ma jasab(cid:220)kotm rtmsaniodosij(cid:221)y eiruoq(cid:221)y re sxqimo(cid:253)y tpakk(cid:222)koty jah(cid:254)y jai rtms(cid:220)neiy re pq(cid:254)gm tpakk(cid:222)koty cia soty opo(cid:223)oty dem tp(cid:222)qve rvesij(cid:222) pq(cid:252)- bkewg. (38) G jtb(cid:221)qmgrg sgy Dam(cid:223)ay ejsil(cid:220) (cid:252)si ha pqojkgho(cid:253)m pqobk(cid:222)lasa l(cid:252)mom cia siy esaiqe(cid:223)ey paqacxc(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay, jah(cid:254)y oi esaiqe(cid:223)ey diamol(cid:222)y ha rtmev(cid:223)rotm ma (cid:221)votm so lomop(cid:254)kio sot euodiarlo(cid:253) rsgm peqiov(cid:222) diamol(cid:222)y soty jai xy ej so(cid:253)sot lpoqo(cid:253)m p(cid:220)msose ma amajs(cid:222)rotm so j(cid:252)rsoy amsirsahl(cid:223)fomsay siy dap(cid:220)mey rtmsaniod(cid:252)sgrgy le siy emdei- jsij(cid:221)y sil(cid:221)y diamol(cid:222)y. L(cid:252)mo lia esaiqe(cid:223)a paqacxc(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay pot e(cid:223)mai paq(cid:220)kkgka esaiqe(cid:223)a diamol(cid:222)y, g Kłben- havns Belysningsv(cid:230)sen, ha apais(cid:222)rei lesabasij(cid:252) jahers(cid:254)y. G esaiqe(cid:223)a (cid:221)vei ma pqork(cid:220)bei m(cid:221)o pqorxpij(cid:252) le jahers(cid:254)y dgl(cid:252)riot tpakk(cid:222)kot ap(cid:252) sgm 1g Iamotaq(cid:223)ot 1997, dgkad(cid:222) pqim ma sehe(cid:223) re irv(cid:253) g odgc(cid:223)a. (33) R(cid:253)luxma le sg damij(cid:222) jtb(cid:221)qmgrg sa rtmokij(cid:220) (cid:221)noda sxm rved(cid:223)xm epid(cid:252)sgrgy am(cid:221)qvomsai re 2 300 ejas. DKK. (cid:190)woy sxm «val(cid:221)mxm» epemd(cid:253)rexm L(cid:221)hodoy am(cid:220)jsgrgy epib(cid:220)qtmrg (34) G jtb(cid:221)qmgrg enes(cid:220)fei so emdev(cid:252)lemo ma euaql(cid:252)rei d(cid:253)o nevxqirs(cid:220) rv(cid:221)dia epid(cid:252)sgrgy• (cid:221)ma cia sgm Elsam jai (cid:221)ma cia sgm Elkraft, oi opo(cid:223)ey ha (cid:221)votm sg dtmas(cid:252)sgsa ma epib(cid:220)kotm pq(cid:252)rhesg gkejsqij(cid:222)y rsgm em(cid:221)qceiay l(cid:221)rx lelomxl(cid:221)mgy epib(cid:220)qtmrgy rsoty sekijo(cid:253)y jasamakxs(cid:221)y sgy peqiov(cid:222)y soty jai, xy ej so(cid:253)sot, oi dap(cid:220)mey ha jaktuho(cid:253)m auem(cid:252)y ap(cid:252) soty jasamakxs(cid:221)y sgy gkejsqij(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay pot ats(cid:221)y paq(cid:220)cotm jai aues(cid:221)qot ap(cid:252) soty jasamakxs(cid:221)y sgy gkejsqij(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay pot acoq(cid:220)fesai le r(cid:253)lbarg sq(cid:223)sot l(cid:221)qoty. jasam(cid:220)kxrg (39) G Assurandłrgruppen («ol(cid:220)da aruakirs(cid:254)m») ejsil(cid:220) (cid:252)si g tpeqan(cid:223)a sxm rtmsaniodosij(cid:254)m tpovqe(cid:254)rexm sgy Kłben- havns Belysningsv(cid:230)sen am(cid:221)qvesai re 600-700 ejas. DKK (s(cid:221)koy 1997) b(cid:220)rei sot tpokocirlo(cid:253) sgy gkij(cid:223)ay rtmsanio- d(cid:252)sgrgy eqcafol(cid:221)mxm pot jak(cid:253)psomsai ap(cid:252) sgm tpovq(cid:221)xrg. sxm (40) …rom auoq(cid:220) sa lekkomsij(cid:220) rtmsaniodosij(cid:220) dijai(cid:254)lasa sxm dgl(cid:252)rixm tpakk(cid:222)kxm, g Kłbenhavns Belysningsv(cid:230)sen ha jasab(cid:220)kei rtmsaniodosij(cid:222) eiruoq(cid:220) pot am(cid:221)qvesai re 15 % sot lirho(cid:253) cia sgm j(cid:220)ktwg sxm em k(cid:252)cx dapam(cid:254)m. L(cid:221)hodoy am(cid:220)jsgrgy (35) Re peq(cid:223)psxrg tpeqvq(cid:221)xrgy, so pke(cid:252)marla ha pq(cid:221)pei ma epi- rsqaue(cid:223) rsoty jasamakxs(cid:221)y. Oi epiveiq(cid:222)reiy ha pq(cid:221)pei ma sgqo(cid:253)m paqov(cid:222) tpors(cid:222)qingy (cid:254)rse ma apouetvho(cid:253)m oi diarsatqo(cid:253)lemey epi- dos(cid:222)reiy jai ma enaruakirhe(cid:223) g diau(cid:220)meia. So por(cid:252) ha amacq(cid:220)uesai nevxqirs(cid:220) rso kocaqiarl(cid:252) sot jasamakxs(cid:222). kocaqiarlo(cid:253)y nevxqirso(cid:253)y sgm cia (41) G jtb(cid:221)qmgrg enes(cid:220)fei emdev(cid:252)lemo lesabasijo(cid:253) so jahers(cid:254)soy r(cid:253)luxma le so opo(cid:223)o g Kłbenhavns Belys- ningsv(cid:230)sen (cid:221)vei so dija(cid:223)xla ma eirpq(cid:220)nei, l(cid:221)ra re peq(cid:223)odo d(cid:221)ja es(cid:254)m, 700 ejas. DKK ap(cid:252) soty jasamakxs(cid:221)y gke- peqikalb(cid:220)mei jsqij(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay. G joimopo(cid:223)grg dem 11. 12. 1999 EL Ep(cid:223)rglg Eugleq(cid:223)da sxm Etqxpaœj(cid:254)m Joimos(cid:222)sxm L 319/51 peqais(cid:221)qx peqicqau(cid:222) sot sq(cid:252)pot le som opo(cid:223)o ha ejpomghe(cid:223) so rv(cid:221)dio cia so em k(cid:252)cx lesabasij(cid:252) jahers(cid:254)y. diar(cid:253)mder(cid:222)y sot jai sg di(cid:220)qhqxrg sgy gkejsqobio- lgvam(cid:223)ay sot. ma sgqo(cid:253)m (42) Re peq(cid:223)psxrg tpeqbokij(cid:222)y amsirs(cid:220)hlirgy, so pke(cid:252)marla ha pq(cid:221)pei ma epirsqaue(cid:223) rsoty jasamakxs(cid:221)y. Oi epiveiq(cid:222)reiy ha nevxqirso(cid:253)y kocaqiarlo(cid:253)y cia sgm pq(cid:221)pei paqov(cid:222) dia- rsatqo(cid:253)lemey epidos(cid:222)reiy jai ma enaruakirhe(cid:223) g diau(cid:220)meia. So por(cid:252) ha amacq(cid:220)uesai nevxqirs(cid:220) rso kocaqiarl(cid:252) sot jasamakxs(cid:222). tpors(cid:222)qingy (cid:254)rse apouetvho(cid:253)m ma oi II. MOLIJG AMAKTRG 3. Aniok(cid:252)cgrg sgy joimopo(cid:223)grgy (45) Rsgm paqo(cid:253)ra peq(cid:223)psxrg pot auoq(cid:220) so lesabasij(cid:252) jahers(cid:254)y (cid:252)pxy joimopoi(cid:222)hgje dem e(cid:223)mai apaqa(cid:223)sgso ma pqordioqirse(cid:223) e(cid:220)m pkgqo(cid:253)msai oi apais(cid:222)reiy A. 1, A. 2 jai A. 3 (cid:222) B. 2 jai B. 3 epeid(cid:222) sa l(cid:221)sqa sot em k(cid:252)cx lesabasijo(cid:253) jahers(cid:254)soy dem apaiso(cid:253)m paq(cid:221)jjkirg ap(cid:252) sa jeu(cid:220)kaia IV, VI jai VII sgy odgc(cid:223)ay jai epol(cid:221)mxy dem pkgqo(cid:253)m sgm pqo- amaueqhe(cid:223)ra apa(cid:223)sgrg B. 1. 1. Molij(cid:222) b(cid:220)rg: ¢qhqo 24 sgy odgc(cid:223)ay 96/92/EJ (46) So (cid:220)qhqo 24 paq(cid:220)cqauoi 1 jai 2 sgy odgc(cid:223)ay 96/92/EJ amau(cid:221)qei sa aj(cid:252)kotha: (43) G joimopo(cid:223)grg sgy Dam(cid:223)ay aposeke(cid:223) a(cid:223)sgrg cia lesabasij(cid:252) jahers(cid:254)y r(cid:253)luxma le so (cid:220)qhqo 24 sgy odgc(cid:223)ay 96/92/EJ. 2. Apais(cid:222)reiy sot (cid:220)qhqot 24 (44) So (cid:220)qhqo 24 paq(cid:220)cqauoi 1 jai 2 sgy odgc(cid:223)ay 96/92/EJ, tp(cid:252) so uxy sgy rtmh(cid:222)jgy EJ, apaise(cid:223) epol(cid:221)mxy sgm en(cid:221)sarg sxm paqaj(cid:220)sx rsoive(cid:223)xm ap(cid:252) sgm Etqxpaœj(cid:222) Episqop(cid:222) jas(cid:220) sgm lesabasij(cid:252) jahers(cid:254)y: opoiard(cid:222)pose en(cid:221)sarg a(cid:223)sgrgy cia A. Apais(cid:222)reiy pot auoqo(cid:253)m sgm u(cid:253)rg sxm em k(cid:252)cx tpo- vqe(cid:254)rexm (cid:222) ecct(cid:222)rexm keisotqc(cid:223)ay 1) G (cid:253)paqng tpovq(cid:221)xrgy (cid:222) ecc(cid:253)grgy keisotqc(cid:223)ay oue(cid:223)kei ma apodeivhe(cid:223). 2) G tpovq(cid:221)xrg (cid:222) oi ecct(cid:222)reiy keisotqc(cid:223)ay pq(cid:221)pei ma (cid:221)votm dohe(cid:223) pqim ap(cid:252) siy 20 Uebqotaq(cid:223)ot 1997. 3) G rv(cid:221)rg ais(cid:223)ot-aposek(cid:221)rlasoy am(cid:220)lera rsgm (cid:221)maqng irv(cid:253)oy sgy odgc(cid:223)ay jai sgy adtmal(cid:223)ay ejpk(cid:222)qxrgy sgy tpovq(cid:221)xrgy pq(cid:221)pei ma apodeivhe(cid:223). B. Apais(cid:222)reiy pot auoqo(cid:253)m sa l(cid:221)sqa pot pqose(cid:223)momsai cia sgm ep(cid:223)setng sxm em k(cid:252)cx rs(cid:252)vxm 1) Sa l(cid:221)sqa sot lesabasijo(cid:253) jahers(cid:254)soy pq(cid:221)pei ma elp(cid:223)psotm rso ped(cid:223)o euaqloc(cid:222)y sxm paqejjk(cid:223)rexm ap(cid:252) sa jeu(cid:220)kaia IV, VI jai VII sgy odgc(cid:223)ay. 2) So lesabasij(cid:252) jahers(cid:254)y pq(cid:221)pei ma (cid:221)vei peqioqirl(cid:221)mg di(cid:220)qjeia jai ma rtmd(cid:221)esai le sgm ejpmo(cid:222) sxm em k(cid:252)cx tpovqe(cid:254)rexm (cid:222) ecct(cid:222)rexm keisotqc(cid:223)ay. 3) So lesabasij(cid:252) jahers(cid:254)y oue(cid:223)kei ma euaql(cid:252)fei sa kic(cid:252)seqo peqioqirsij(cid:220) l(cid:221)sqa pot e(cid:223)mai apaqa(cid:223)sgsa kocij(cid:220) cia sgm ep(cid:223)setng sxm rs(cid:252)vxm, oi opo(cid:223)oi ha pq(cid:221)pei le sg reiq(cid:220) soty ma e(cid:223)mai e(cid:253)kocoi. Rsgm ap(cid:252)- uar(cid:222) sgy rvesij(cid:220) le sa h(cid:221)lasa ats(cid:220), g Etqxpaœj(cid:222) Episqop(cid:222) pq(cid:221)pei ma k(cid:220)bei tp(cid:252)wg lesan(cid:253) (cid:220)kkxm siy so ep(cid:223)pedo sot rvesijo(cid:253) dijs(cid:253)ot, diars(cid:220)reiy «1. Sa jq(cid:220)sg l(cid:221)kg, rsa opo(cid:223)a oi tpovqe(cid:254)reiy pot amak(cid:222)uhgjam (cid:222) oi ecct(cid:222)reiy keisotqc(cid:223)ay pot voqgc(cid:222)hgjam pqim ap(cid:252) sgm (cid:221)maqng irv(cid:253)oy sgy paqo(cid:253)ray odgc(cid:223)ay e(cid:223)mai dtmas(cid:252) ma lgm lpoqo(cid:253)m ma sgqgho(cid:253)m k(cid:252)cx sxm dias(cid:220)nexm sgy paqo(cid:253)ray odgc(cid:223)ay, lpoqo(cid:253)m ma fgs(cid:222)rotm ma s(cid:253)votm lesabasijo(cid:253) jahers(cid:254)soy, so opo(cid:223)o ha lpoqe(cid:223) ma soty paqa- vxq(cid:222)rei g Episqop(cid:222), kalb(cid:220)momsay lesan(cid:253) (cid:220)kkxm tp(cid:252)wg siy diars(cid:220)reiy sot rvesijo(cid:253) dijs(cid:253)ot, so ep(cid:223)pedo diar(cid:253)mder(cid:222)y sot jai sg di(cid:220)qhqxrg sgy gkejsqobiolgvam(cid:223)ay sot. G Epi- sqop(cid:222) emgleq(cid:254)mei sa jq(cid:220)sg l(cid:221)kg cia siy ais(cid:222)reiy ats(cid:221)y pqoso(cid:253) k(cid:220)bei ap(cid:252)uarg, kalb(cid:220)momsay tp(cid:252)wg siy episac(cid:221)y sgy elpirsetsij(cid:252)sgsay. G ap(cid:252)uarg dglorie(cid:253)esai rsgm Ep(cid:223)- rglg Eugleq(cid:223)da sxm Etqxpaœj(cid:254)m Joimos(cid:222)sxm. 2. So lesabasij(cid:252) ats(cid:252) jahers(cid:254)y e(cid:223)mai vqomij(cid:220) peqio- qirl(cid:221)mo jai rtmd(cid:221)esai le sgm ejpmo(cid:222) sxm tpovqe(cid:254)rexm (cid:222) ecct(cid:222)rexm pot amau(cid:221)qhgjam rsgm paq(cid:220)cqauo 1. So lesaba- sij(cid:252) jahers(cid:254)y lpoqe(cid:223) ma jak(cid:253)psei paqejjk(cid:223)reiy ap(cid:252) sa jeu(cid:220)kaia IV, VI jai VII sgy paqo(cid:253)ray odgc(cid:223)ay. Oi ais(cid:222)reiy lesabasijo(cid:253) jahers(cid:254)soy pq(cid:221)pei ma joimopoigho(cid:253)m rsgm Epi- sqop(cid:222) so aqc(cid:252)seqo (cid:221)ma (cid:221)soy les(cid:220) sgm (cid:221)maqng irv(cid:253)oy sgy paqo(cid:253)ray odgc(cid:223)ay. » (47) Xy ej so(cid:253)sot, e(cid:223)mai rau(cid:221)y (cid:252)si cia ma rtmirs(cid:220)sai lesabasij(cid:252) jahers(cid:254)y tp(cid:252) sgm (cid:221)mmoia sot (cid:220)qhqot 24 sgy odgc(cid:223)ay 96/92/EJ, so r(cid:253)rsgla pot ha epikece(cid:223) ap(cid:252) so jq(cid:220)soy l(cid:221)koy ha pq(cid:221)pei ma pqobk(cid:221)pei paq(cid:221)jjkirg ap(cid:252) siy apais(cid:222)reiy pot oq(cid:223)fomsai rsgm odgc(cid:223)a rsa jeu(cid:220)kaia IV, VI (cid:222) VII ats(cid:222)y. (48) Xy ej so(cid:253)sot (cid:221)ma pk(cid:222)qey rv(cid:221)dio apofgl(cid:223)xrgy, dgkad(cid:222) (cid:221)ma r(cid:253)rsgla epibaq(cid:253)mrexm (cid:222) u(cid:252)qxm pot euaql(cid:252)fesai ap(cid:252) (cid:221)ma jq(cid:220)soy l(cid:221)koy cia ma amsirsahl(cid:223)rei siy «val(cid:221)mey» epemd(cid:253)reiy pot pqojk(cid:222)hgjam ap(cid:252) sgm euaqloc(cid:222) sgy odgc(cid:223)ay, dem lpo- qe(cid:223) ma hexqghe(cid:223) xy lesabasij(cid:252) jahers(cid:254)y tp(cid:252) sgm (cid:221)mmoia sot (cid:220)qhqot 24 sgy odgc(cid:223)ay 96/92/EJ. G euaqloc(cid:222) u(cid:252)qot atso(cid:253) sot e(cid:223)doty dem ha apaiso(cid:253)re paq(cid:221)jjkirg ap(cid:252) sa pqo- amaueqh(cid:221)msa jeu(cid:220)kaia sgy odgc(cid:223)ay. (49) So cecom(cid:252)y (cid:252)si l(cid:221)sqa (cid:252)pxy ats(cid:220) pot enes(cid:220)fomsai rsgm paqo(cid:253)ra peq(cid:223)psxrg lpoqe(cid:223) ma (cid:221)votm xy apos(cid:221)kerla pok(cid:253) rglamsij(cid:221)y akkoi(cid:254)reiy emia(cid:223)ay acoq(cid:220)y gkejsqij(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay dem epgqe(cid:220)fei so paq(cid:252)m rtlp(cid:221)qarla. Pq(cid:220)clasi, g Etqxpaœj(cid:222) Episqop(cid:222) amacmxq(cid:223)fei (cid:252)si g pkgqxl(cid:222) s(cid:221)soixm u(cid:252)qxm lpoqe(cid:223) ma (cid:221)vei xy apos(cid:221)kerla oijomolij(cid:221)y rtm(cid:221)peiey sgy L 319/52 EL Ep(cid:223)rglg Eugleq(cid:223)da sxm Etqxpaœj(cid:254)m Joimos(cid:222)sxm 11. 12. 1999 otriarsij(cid:220) paq(cid:252)loiey le eje(cid:223)mey pot pqoj(cid:253)psotm ap(cid:252) lia pk(cid:222)qg (cid:222) leqij(cid:222) paq(cid:221)jjkirg ap(cid:252) oqirl(cid:221)mey ap(cid:252) siy tpo- vqe(cid:254)reiy pot peqikalb(cid:220)momsai rsa IV, VI (cid:222) VII sgy odgc(cid:223)ay 96/92/EJ. Xrs(cid:252)ro, s(cid:221)soiot e(cid:223)doty akkoi(cid:254)reiy k(cid:252)cx sgy (cid:223)diay sgy u(cid:253)rgy soty dem pqoj(cid:253)psotm ap(cid:252) lia s(cid:252)ro rtcje- jqil(cid:221)mg paq(cid:221)jjkirg (cid:252)pxy ats(cid:222) pot pqobk(cid:221)pei g odgc(cid:223)a. G lesab(cid:223)barg amsirsahlirsij(cid:222)y pkgqxl(cid:222)y re rtcjejqil(cid:221)moty paqacxco(cid:253)y gkejsqij(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay, pot vqglasodose(cid:223)sai l(cid:221)rx u(cid:252)qxm (cid:222) epibaq(cid:253)mei soty jasamakxs(cid:221)y, aposeke(cid:223) epol(cid:221)mxy l(cid:221)sqo pot dem amau(cid:221)qesai (cid:220)lera rsgm odgc(cid:223)a so (cid:220)qhqo 87 akk(cid:220) pq(cid:221)pei ma enesarse(cid:223) r(cid:253)luxma le paq(cid:220)cqauoy 3 rsoive(cid:223)o c) sgy rtmh(cid:222)jgy EJ. Re ats(cid:222)m sgm tp(cid:252)herg, emmoe(cid:223)sai (cid:252)si sa l(cid:221)sqa pot (cid:221)votm paq(cid:252)loio oijo- molij(cid:252) apos(cid:221)kerla ha amsilesxpirso(cid:253)m le rtmejsij(cid:252) sq(cid:252)po amen(cid:220)qsgsa ap(cid:252) sg rvesij(cid:222) diadijar(cid:223)a re j(cid:220)he lelomxl(cid:221)mg peq(cid:223)psxrg. rtlb(cid:220)reiy pkgqxl(cid:222)y derletsij(cid:254)m poros(cid:222)sxm utrijo(cid:253) aeq(cid:223)ot, so jke(cid:223)rilo eqcorsar(cid:223)xm paqov(cid:222)y em(cid:221)qceiay jai siy rtmsaniodosij(cid:221)y tpovqe(cid:254)reiy, (cid:252)pxy joimopoi(cid:222)hgjam ap(cid:252) sg damij(cid:222) jtb(cid:221)qmgrg le sgm epirsok(cid:222) sgy 19gy Uebqotaq(cid:223)ot 1998. ¢qhqo 2 So lesabasij(cid:252) jahers(cid:254)y pot joimopo(cid:223)gre g damij(cid:222) jtb(cid:221)qmgrg dem peqi(cid:221)vei l(cid:221)sqa pot ha lpoqo(cid:253)ram ma aposek(cid:221)rotm paqejjk(cid:223)reiy ap(cid:252) sa IV, VI (cid:222) VII sgy odgc(cid:223)ay 96/92/EJ. Xy ej so(cid:253)sot, so (cid:220)qhqo 24 sgy odgc(cid:223)ay dem lpoqe(cid:223) ma euaqlorse(cid:223) rso lesabasij(cid:252) jahers(cid:254)y pot joimopo(cid:223)gre g damij(cid:222) jtb(cid:221)qmgrg. (50) Eu(cid:252)rom dem lpoqe(cid:223) ma euaqlorse(cid:223) so (cid:220)qhqo 24 sgy odgc(cid:223)ay 96/92/EJ, dem e(cid:223)mai apaqa(cid:223)sgso ma ejsilgho(cid:253)m oi paqap(cid:220)mx peqais(cid:221)qx apais(cid:222)reiy 2 jai 3. ¢qhqo 3 ENEDXRE SGM PAQOTRA APOUARG: ¢qhqo 1 So pqoseim(cid:252)lemo lesabasij(cid:252) jahers(cid:254)y auoq(cid:220) tpovqe(cid:254)reiy pot am(cid:221)kabam damij(cid:221)y epiveiq(cid:222)reiy gkejsqod(cid:252)sgrgy (cid:252)rom auoq(cid:220) siy G paqo(cid:253)ra ap(cid:252)uarg apeth(cid:253)mesai rso Bar(cid:223)keio sgy Dam(cid:223)ay. Bqtn(cid:221)kkey, 8 Iotk(cid:223)ot 1999. Cia sgm Episqop(cid:222) Vq(cid:222)rsoy PAPOTSRGR L(cid:221)koy sgy Episqop(cid:222)y


title: 1999/796/EC: Commission Decision of 8 July 1999 concerning the application of the Netherlands for a transitional regime under Article 24 of Directive 96/92/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council concerning common rules for the internal market in electricity (notified under document number C(1999) 1551/6) (Only the Dutch text is authentic)

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text: L 319/34 EN Official Journal of the European Communities 11. 12. 1999 COMMISSION DECISION of 8 July 1999 concerning the application of the Netherlands for a transitional regime under Article 24 of Directive 96/92/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council concerning common rules for the internal market in electricity (notified under document number C(1999) 1551/6) (Only the Dutch text is authentic) (1999/796/EC) THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES, 2. Structure and development of the electricity sector in the Netherlands Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community, (a) G e n e r a t i o n Having regard to Directive 96/92/EC of Parliament and of concerning electricity (1), and in particular Article 24 thereof, the European the Council of 19 December 1996 in internal market common rules the for (3) There are four electricity producers in the Netherlands: EPON (cid:151) NV Elektriciteits-Productiemaatschappij Oost- en Noord-Nederland Having informed the Member States of the application made by the Netherlands, EPZ (cid:151) NV Elektriciteits-Productiemaatschappij Zuid- Nederland EZH (cid:151) NV Elektriciteitsbedrijf Zuid-Holland UNA (cid:151) NV Energieproductiebedrijf UNA. I. FACTS They generate around 70 % of domestic electricity demand. The remaining 30 % is imported (around 13 %) or supplied by independent producers or autoproducers. Whereas: 1. Procedure (1) By letter of 20 February 1998, the Dutch Permanent its provisional notification of Representation sent regimes under Article 24 of Directive transitional 96/92/EC to the Commission. On 29 May, the Commission’s services undertook a fact-finding mission to the Ministerie van Economische Zaken in The Hague. The Commission asked for information regarding some elements of the notification, which it received by letter of 22 June. additional (2) By letter of 16 October, Representation sent notification of transitional regimes. the Dutch Permanent further information regarding the (4) The four extent certain companies coordinate through production a to their SEP activities (Samenwerkende Elektriciteits-Produktiebedrijven NV), owner of the national high-voltage grid and the legal person responsible for all electricity imports until 1 January 1999. SEP is responsible for the management of being Dodewaard nuclear power plant decommissioned) and of Demkolec, a coal gasification plant, and for the international commitments referred to in point 4. 1, recital 12. The four production companies cooperation agreement to a and SEP are parties (Overeenkomst van Samenwerking, hereinafter (cid:145)OvS(cid:146)). (currently (5) The production companies are in turn owned as follows: EPON (cid:151) distribution companies (1) OJ L 27, 30. 1. 1997, p. 20. EPZ (cid:151) distribution companies 11. 12. 1999 EN Official Journal of the European Communities L 319/35 EZH (cid:151) province, in municipalities and a distribution company larger cities the region, 4. The transitional regime notified by the Dutch Government UNA (cid:151) two provinces and the cities of Utrecht and Amsterdam. 4. 1. Introduction (b) T r a n s m i s s i o n (12) The Dutch Government has notified the following transitional measures pursuant to Article 24 of Directive 96/92/EC. (6) Until January 1999, electricity transmission was carried out by SEP, owner of the high-voltage grid and the sole importer of electricity. (7) TenneT, an independent agency which is owned by SEP and in which the State intends to have a majority stake, has been responsible for transmission since 1999. (c) D i s t r i b u t i o n (8) There are 23 electricity distribution companies. These are publicly owned (provinces, cities and municipalities). 3. Liberalisation of the Dutch electricity market: implementation of Directive 96/92/EC (9) The Dutch Electricity Act 1998 entered into force on 1 August 1998. A supplementary law modifies the Electricity Act 1998 and deals mainly with details regarding access to the network and supply to captive customers. The supplementary law was adopted on 1 June 1999. (10) The Dutch Government has opted for a gradual opening up of the electricity market. Since 1 January 1999, one third of customers have been eligible and another third will become eligible in 2002. As of 2007, all Dutch electricity customers will be free in their purchase of electricity. The supplementary law provides for regulated third party access to the grid. Since 1 January 1999, the importation of electricity has been free for eligible eligible distributors customers customers, reciprocity however, requirement. for subject, their a for to and (11) The transmission system operator, TenneT, as mentioned above, separated legally from generation and supply and has been operational since 1 January 1999. The State intends to have a majority stake in the transmission system operator. is, 1. District heating: the losses on some district heating projects until the last contract expires in 2021. recovery of 2. Demkolec: recovery of the extra costs of construction and operation of Demkolec, a demonstration of coal gasification plant at Buggenum. agree generators 3. Protocol: a protocol agreement has been concluded between Dutch generators and distributors, under which the and the distributors agree to purchase, all the output of the generators (representing 70 % of the present sales of the distributors) up to and including 2000. In the event that this voluntary agreement is cancelled, for commercial or legal reasons, the Minister reserves the right to impose it, or similar provisions, by law. to sell, 4. International commitments: recovery of possible losses from the following contracts: (cid:151) power procurement contracts between SEP and EdF, Preussen Elektra and Statkraft, (cid:151) investment obligations of SEP to Statnett for the NorNed cable, (cid:151) a gas take-or-pay contract between SEP and StatOil. (13) The international commitments mentioned above were added to the Dutch notification letter of 16 October 1998. They were not initial notification of 20 February 1998. referred to in the (14) In the initial notification two further schemes were mentioned: (cid:151) delay of privatisation of the electricity sector. Until the end of 2001, the express agreement of the Minister will be necessary for any sales of shares outside the circle of present shareholders, (cid:151) the phasing in of corporation tax keeping pace with the liberalisation process. L 319/36 EN Official Journal of the European Communities 11. 12. 1999 is because of (15) However, these two schemes were withdrawn from the information final notification. This provided by the Commission’s services during the abovementioned meeting of 29 May. The Commission noted that these issues could not be regarded as derogations from Directive 96/92/EC and could therefore not be considered under Article 24 of the Directive. The Commission reserves the right to examine these issues according to other provisions of Community law. 4. 2. Details of the notified schemes 4. 2. 1. District heating projects (a) T h e c o m m i t m e n t (16) these district-heating In 1990, the production companies took over a fuel price guarantee from the distributors for the purpose of district heating. Consumers are given a guarantee that they will not pay more than users of gas heating. Nine of three involving these production companies, are running at a loss; projects are mentioned. The contracts all date from before February 1997. In the areas in question, district heating is not competitive, chiefly because of the level of capital investment and thus amortisation. The contracts are a result of government policy, dating back to 1979, to promote district heating for environmental reasons. projects, (b) T h e e x t e n t o f t h e s t r a n d e d c o s t s (17) The losses have been calculated by accounting firm Coopers Lybrand at between NLG 1,628 and 2 billion, depending on fluctuations in the gas price. (c) M e t h o d o f r e c o v e r y contracts the guarantee. for district heating with fuel price (20) Yearly accounting on the beneficiaries. The Commission can have access to the accounts, if it so requests. imposed controls are 4. 2. 2. Demkolec (a) T h e c o m m i t m e n t (21) The construction and operation of required investment gasification plant, Demkolec, the demonstration coal very in research, substantial, and exceptional, development and the demonstration of environment- related technology. This investment has not yet been written off. The extra costs cannot be recuperated for electricity after through the national basic tariff to decided liberalisation. build The Government Demkolec and for supply in order environmental reasons. to diversify (b) T h e e x t e n t o f t h e s t r a n d e d c o s t s (22) Coopers Lybrand has calculated the extra investment in Demkolec that has not yet been written off at NLG 458,4 million. The calculation was based on the net value on 1 the difference between the costs of January 2001 of Demkolec and a modern gas-fired plant with a cost price of NLG 0,07/kWh. the Commission- The calculation takes account of approved subsidy to Demkolec of NLG 18,3 million. It remains, however, to be verified whether the preferential loan granted by the European Investment Bank has been accounted for in this calculation. The Dutch authorities have notified a maximum of NLG 550 million guilders as a transitional scheme for the Demkolec plant. (18) Article 77a of the Electricity Act 1998 provides for the recovery of stranded costs resulting from district heating projects by means of a surcharge on the electricity transport tariff. (19) The Dutch authorities intend to put in place a recovery scheme which will run for twenty years. Financing will be to a maximum of NLG 2 billion, to be recovered from a surcharge on the electricity transport tariff. The scheme has four beneficiaries: producers EZH, EPZ, UNA and EPON or their legal successors, which are party to (c) M e t h o d o f r e c o v e r y (23) Article 77a of the Electricity Act 1998 provides for the recovery of the stranded costs of building and running the demonstration coal gasification plant (cid:145)Demkolec(cid:146) by means of a surcharge on the electricity transport tariff. (24) The Dutch authorities intend to introduce a recovery scheme to be financed by a levy on the transport tariff which will run for two years. The maximum of NLG 550 million will be reimbursed to the sole beneficiary, SEP. 11. 12. 1999 EN Official Journal of the European Communities L 319/37 4. 2. 3. Protocol (a) T h e c o m m i t m e n t (25) Producers and distributors are bound by a Protocol the end of 2000. The which runs from 1997 until distributors have agreed to buy all electricity the (covering 70 % of produced by the four generators distributors’ needs under the pre-liberalisation regime). The Protocol regulates costs, prices and tariffs for the the period of 1997 to 2000. The this Government Protocol is to allow the Dutch producers to recover part of any stranded costs resulting from the fact that the generating capacity is no longer competitive at the lower prices resulting from liberalisation. In order to cover these costs, therefore, the Protocol effectively guarantees that these companies receive significant and continued market share and sales levels. reason why supporting the maintenance of is (b) T h e e x t e n t o f t h e s t r a n d e d c o s t s (26) It is impossible at this stage to determine what financial consequences the repeal of the Protocol would have for producers. (c) M e t h o d o f r e c o v e r y (27) In the event that the Protocol is annulled, for whatever reason, the Minister for Economic Affairs retains the right and legal mandate to impose the agreement, or one similar, by law. However, it is not clear (a) when or if this is likely to occur or (b) precisely which measures exercised this would be possibility. form any imposition by the Minister of an agreement between producers and distributors might take. adopted if It therefore unclear what the Minister is 4. 2. 4. International commitments (a) T h e c o m m i t m e n t s (ii) Preussen Elektra electricity import contract dating back to 1989. Annual off-take commitment by SEP of 1 500 GWh until 31 December 2005. (iii) NorNed cable contract, dating back to 31 January 1994. SEP is committed to pay 50 % of cable construction costs and has to off-take 2,16 TWh/a from Stattnet. The cable has to be operational on 1 October 2001 and the contract runs until 2016. (iv) Gas take-or-pay contract between SEP and StatOil dating back to 1989. (b) T h e e x t e n t o f t h e s t r a n d e d c o s t s (29) The extent of the costs will depend on the fluctuations in electricity and gas prices on the market. If prices on the Dutch market fall to NLG 0,07/kWh, SEP (through production the OvS, their companies proportional part) is responsible for the loss on these import contracts, to a total of NLG 3,1 billion. In these take circumstances, no government place. intervention will the for falls (30) However, once the market price for electricity falls below NLG 0,07/kWh, the authorities take over more of the costs of additional losses on these contracts resulting from further price. The government contribution to the loss is progressive and is linked to a contribution from the production companies to cover the loss. At a price of NLG 0,05/kWh, the Government would pay an estimated NLG [(cid:133)] (*) billion to SEP, while the production companies would contribute NLG [(cid:133)] (*) billion. electricity in the (31) On top of this progressive government contribution, if prices fall to below NLG 0,055/kWh, the Government will contribute more. The initial loss of NLG [(cid:133)] (*) billion, taken on by the producers when the market price falls to NLG 0,07/kWh, will be paid in full by the authorities once the market price has dropped to NLG the 0,055/kWh. Thus at a price of NLG 0,05/kWh, authorities would pay a total of NLG [(cid:133)] (*) billion (the initial [(cid:133)] (*) billion additional loss), while the production companies would pay NLG [(cid:133)] (*) billion. [(cid:133)] (*) billion loss plus the (28) (i) The EDF electricity import contract. The initial recent contract dates amendment dates from April 1998 and obliges SEP to take at least 65 % of 600 MW until 31 March 2000[(cid:133)] (*). from 1989. The most (*) Business secret. (32) The total amounts mentioned in this paragraph are maximum amounts of the Net Present Value which are adjusted annually. (33) Use of the NorNed cable will be free for the Stattnet import contract. TenneT will not receive payment for L 319/38 EN Official Journal of the European Communities 11. 12. 1999 the use of this transport facility. It is not clear whether to SEP can use this cable free of charge for export Norway. A. Requirements concerning the nature of the commitments or guarantees of operation in question (c) M e t h o d o f r e c o v e r y (34) The Dutch authorities intend to impose a surcharge on the transport tariff which will recover the losses on the power and gas purchase contracts and finance the laying of the Dutch part of the NorNed cable. The recovery scheme will run until the last contract runs out, which is in 2026. The beneficiary of the scheme is SEP. (37) (1) The existence of a commitment or guarantee of operation has to be proven. (2) The commitment or guarantees of operation must have been given before 20 February 1997. (3) A causal link between the entry into force of Directive 96/92/EC and the inability to honour be established. commitment must the B. Requirements concerning the measures proposed to achieve the objectives in question II. LEGAL ANALYSIS (38) 1. Legal basis: Article 24(1) and (2) of Directive 96/92/EC (35) The Dutch Government notified an application for a transitional regime with respect to alleged commitments and guarantees of operation pursuant to Article 24 of Directive 96/92/EC. 2. Requirements of Article 24(1) and (2) Article 24 of Directive 96/92/EC provides as follows: (1) The measures of the transitional regime must fall within the scope of derogations from Chapters IV, VI and VII of Directive 96/92/EC. (2) The transitional regime must be of limited duration and linked to the expiry of the relevant commitments or guarantees of operation in question. (3) The transitional regime must apply the least restrictive measures reasonably necessary to achieve the objectives, which themselves must be legitimate. In deciding on these into issues account, amongst other things, the size of the of interconnection of system and the structure of its electricity industry. the Commission must system concerned, level take the the (cid:145)1. Those Member States in which commitments or guarantees of operation given before the entry into force of this Directive may not be honoured on account of the provisions of this Directive may apply for a transitional regime which may be granted to them by the Commission, taking into account, amongst other things, the level of interconnection of the system and the structure of its inform the electricity industry. The Commission shall Member States of those applications before it takes a decision, taking into account respect for confidentiality. This Decision shall be published in the Official Journal of the European Communities. system concerned, size of the the 2. The transitional regime shall be of limited duration and shall be linked to expiry of the commitments or guarantees referred to in paragraph 1. The transitional regime may cover derogations from Chapters IV, VI and VII of this Directive. Applications for a transitional regime must be notified to the Commission no later than one year after the entry into force of this Directive. (cid:146) (36) Article 24(1) and (2) of the Directive, in the light of the EC Treaty, thus require the following elements to be examined by the Commission, when considering any application for a transitional regime. 3. Assessment of the Dutch transitional regime 3. 1. District heating, and Demkolec (39) In the present case, concerning the transitional regime with respect to district heating and Demkolec, as notified by the Dutch Government, is not necessary to determine whether requirements A(1), (2), (3) or B(2), (3) are met, because the measures in question do not require a derogation from Chapters IV, VI or VII of Directive 96/92/EC and thus do not meet requirement B(1) above. it (40) As stated above, in order to constitute a transitional regime within the meaning of Article 24 of Directive 96/92/EC, the regime chosen by the Member State must provide for a derogation from the requirements laid down by Chapters IV, VI or VII of Directive 96/92/EC. (41) The measures under consideration are based on a pure compensation scheme, i. e. a system of charges or levies 11. 12. 1999 EN Official Journal of the European Communities L 319/39 implemented by a Member State in order to compensate for stranded costs caused by the application of Directive 96/92/EC. The application of such levies in the present case from the abovementioned chapters of the Directive and cannot therefore be regarded as a transitional regime within the meaning of Article 24 thereof. derogation require does not a recognises can result such levies substantially similar (42) The fact that measures such as those under consideration in this case can result in very considerable distortions of this the single market for electricity does not affect the conclusion. The Commission that in economic payment of consequences to those resulting from a total or partial derogation from some of the obligations contained in Chapters IV, VI or VII of Directive 96/92/EC. However, such distortions by their very nature do not result from such a specific derogation as envisaged by that Directive. The transfer of a compensation payment to certain electricity producers, financed through a levy or charge on the consumers is, therefore, a measure which is not directly addressed by the Directive but one which needs to be examined pursuant to the rules on competition, and in particular Article 87(3)(c) of these circumstances, it is understood that measures of similar economic effect will be treated in a consistent manner, regardless of the relevant procedure in each individual case. EC Treaty. Under the (43) In the light of the non-applicability of Article 24 of the Directive, therefore necessary to assess the abovementioned further requirements A(1), (2), (3) and B(2) and (3). is not it 3. 2. International commitments (44) Article 24(2) of Directive 96/92/EC includes the following provision: for a transitional (cid:145)Applications regime must be notified to the Commission no later than one year after the entry into force of this Directive(cid:146). In the This deadline passed on 20 February 1998. present case, no mention of the proposed transitional regime with respect to international commitments was made in the original notification dated 20 February 1998. They cannot therefore be examined for approval pursuant to Article 24 of Directive 96/92/EC. However, even if this transitional regime had been notified to the Commission within the deadline provided for in Article 24(2), it would not fall within the scope of Article 24(1), as no derogation from the requirements of Chapters IV, VI and VII of Directive 96/92/EC result from the scheme. 3. 3. Protocol (45) The Commission considers that, at present, the details of any possible action by the Netherlands in this respect are not yet sufficiently precise to permit the Commission to take a decision pursuant to Article 24(1) of Directive the possible imposition of such an 96/92/EC. Thus, agreement supplementary information provided to the Commission under Article 24 as soon as it is clear what form this measure will take. The Commission will then be able to judge whether the scheme constitutes a derogation from Chapters IV, VI and VII of Directive 96/92/EC and, if so, whether and to what extent it is compatible with the requirements of the Directive, should be the subject of HAS DECIDED AS FOLLOWS: Article 1 regime pursuant This Decision concerns the application of the Netherlands for a transitional to Article 24 of Directive 96/92/EC, notified to the Commission on 20 February 1998 and completed on 16 October 1998. This notification concerns: (a) commitments undertaken with respect to the Demkolec demonstration coal gasification plant at Buggenum; (b) commitments entered into by production companies regarding the price charged for district heating; (c) international purchasing commitments entered into by SEP; (d) a Protocol agreement concluded between Dutch producers and distributors in 1997. Article 2 charged the price The transitional regime notified by the Netherlands with respect to commitments entered into by production companies regarding and to the Demkolec commitments undertaken with respect demonstration coal gasification plant at Buggenum contains no measures which would constitute derogations from Chapters IV, VI or VII of Directive 96/92/EC, as defined by Article 24(2) thereof. Article 24 is, to the therefore, not applicable transitional regime notified by the Dutch Government. district heating for L 319/40 EN Official Journal of the European Communities 11. 12. 1999 Article 3 because this scheme was notified to the Commission more than one year after the entry into force of the Directive. Article 76 of the Dutch Electricity Act concerning the Protocol is not approved pursuant to Article 24 of Directive 96/92/EC. The Commission should receive supplementary information pursuant recourse to this provision. to Article 24 in the event of Article 5 The decision is addressed to the Kingdom of the Netherlands. Article 4 Done at Brussels, 8 July 1999. The scheme for losses on international commitments contained in the letter of 16 October 1998 cannot be considered under Article 24 of Directive 96/92/EC, the recovery of For the Commission Christos PAPOUTSIS Member of the Commission


title: Kommissionens förordning (EG) nr 1500/1999 av den 8 juli 1999 om utfärdande av exportlicens för vin

eurovoc_concepts:
export licence
export restriction
viticulture

formats: pdf print

text: L 174/18 SV Europeiska gemenskapernas officiella tidning 9. 7. 1999 KOMMISSIONENS FÖRORDNING (EG) nr 1500/1999 av den 8 juli 1999 om utfärdande av exportlicens för vin EUROPEISKA GEMENSKAPERNAS KOMMISSION HAR ANTAGIT DENNA FÖRORDNING med beaktande av Fördraget om upprättandet av Europeiska gemenskapen, med beaktande av kommissionens förordning (EG) nr 1685/95 av den 11 juli 1995 om upprättande av ett system för utfär- dande av exportlicenser inom vinsektorn (1), senast ändrad genom förordning (EG) nr 1354/97 (2), särskilt artikel 3. 3 i denna, och av följande skäl: 1. 2. 3. Genom artikel 55. 7 i rådets förordning (EEG) nr 822/87 av den 16 mars 1987 om den gemensamma organisa- tionen av marknaden för vin (3), senast ändrad genom förordning (EG) nr 1627/98 (4), begränsas beviljandet av exportbidrag för vin till de mängder och utgiftsbelopp som fastställs i det jordbruksavtal som ingicks i samband med de multilaterala handelsförhandlingarna under Uruguayrundan. I artikel 3 i förordning (EG) nr 1685/95 fastställs vill- koren för när kommissionen kan vidta särskilda åtgärder för att hindra att den mängd eller den budget som fastställs i avtalet överskrids. Att döma av de uppgifter om exportlicensansökningar som kommissionen förfogar över den 7 juli 1999, finns det en risk för att den mängd som fortfarande finns tillgänglig den 31 augusti 1999 och som anges i artikel 1a. 1 i förordning (EG) nr 1685/95 kan komma att över- skridas om det inte införs restriktioner för utfärdandet av exportlicenser med förutfastställelse av bidraget. Därför bör en enhetlig procentsats fastställas för godkän- nande av de ansökningar som inlämnas mellan den 1 juli och den 6 juli 1999, och utfärdandet av licenser och inlämnandet av ansökningar bör tillfälligt upphöra till och med den 7 oktober 1999. HÄRIGENOM FÖRESKRIVS FÖLJANDE. Artikel 1 1. De exportlicenser med förutfastställelse av bidraget för vin för vilka ansökan har inlämnats mellan den 1 juli och den 6 juli 1999 enligt förordning (EG) nr 1685/95, skall utfärdas för 26,6 % av den mängd ansökan gäller. 2. Exportlicenser för vin för vilka ansökan inlämnas från och med den 7 juli 1999, skall inte utfärdas, och från och med den 9 juli 1999 skall inlämnandet av ansökningar om exportli- censer för vin tillfälligt upphöra till och med den 7 oktober 1999. Denna förordning träder i kraft den 9 juli 1999. Artikel 2 Denna förordning är till alla delar bindande och direkt tillämplig i alla medlemsstater. Utfärdad i Bryssel den 8 juli 1999. På kommissionens vägnar Franz FISCHLER Ledamot av kommissionen (1) EGT L 161, 12. 7. 1995, s. 2. (2) EGT L 186, 16. 7. 1997, s. 9. (3) EGT L 84, 27. 3. 1987, s. 1. (4) EGT L 210, 28. 7. 1998, s. 8


title: Comunicazione della Commissione al Consiglio in merito alla conclusione delle consultazioni con il Niger ai sensi dell'articolo 366 bis della Quarta Convenzione di Lomé' e all'adozione di misure appropriate

eurovoc_concepts:
EU relations
Niger
democracy
fourth Lomé Convention

text: COMMISSIONE DELLE COMUNITÀ' EUROPEE Bruxelles, 08. 07. 1999 COM(l 999)350 def. COMUNICAZIONE DELLA COMMISSIONE AL CONSIGLIO IN MERITO ALLA CONCLUSIONE DELLE CONSULTAZIONI CON IL NIGER AI SENSI DELL'ARTICOLO 366 bit DELLA QUARTA CONVENZIONE DI LOME' E ALL'ADOZIONE DI MISURE APPROPRIATE Comunicazione della Commissione al Consiglio In merito alla conclusione delle consultazioni con il Niger ai sensi dell'articolo 366 bis della Quarta Convenzione di Lomé e all'adozione di misure appropriate 1. NOTA ESPLICATIVA Il presidente del Niger, Ibrahim Bare Mainassara, è stato assassinato dalla guardia presidenziale venerdì 9 aprile all'aeroporto di Niamey. L'I 1 aprile le forze armate hanno adottato le seguenti misure: • • • sospensione della costituzione; scioglimento dell'assemblea nazionale, del governo e della Corte suprema; istituzione di un consiglio di riconciliazione nazionale con pieni poteri per un periodo transitorio di 9 mesi. Il colpo di Stato è stato immediatamente condannato dalla comunità internazionale. L'UE ha condannato il colpo di stato, ha chiesto un rapido ripristino della democrazia e ha avviato consultazioni con l'ACP/Niger, secondo la procedura di cui all'articolo 366 bis della Quarta Convenzione di Lomé al fine di valutare la situazione nei dettagli. Si voleva ribadire l'Unione Europea attribuisce al rispetto dei principi fondamentali esposti all'articolo 5 della Convenzione e sondare le intenzioni del Niger sull'osservanza di detti principi. l'importanza che Il 18 maggio si sono tenute a Bruxelles le consultazioni (documento del Consiglio n. 7729/99) in un'atmosfera aperta e costruttiva. A nome dell'Unione europea il presidente del COREPER ha rilasciato una dichiarazione in cui si richiamava a quanto segue: • pieno rispetto dei diritti dell'uomo e dei principi democratici • una scadenza credibile e verificabile per il ritorno alla democrazia • elezioni trasparenti, libere e regolari • pluralismo, trasparenza e libertà di stampa • pieni poteri al governo civile • non eleggibilità, alle prossime elezioni, per i membri del consiglio di riconciliazione nazionale • un'inchiesta sulle circostanze dell'assassinio del presidente Bare • relazioni da presentare regolarmente nel periodo transitorio. -2- La delegazione nigerina, guidata dal ministro degli Affari esteri, ha fornito informazioni generali sulla situazione politica, economica e sociologica dopo il colpo di Stato. Dopo aver confermato che la democrazia verrà ripristinata e il potere verrà trasferito a un presidente eletto democraticamente alla fine del 1999, la delegazione ha sottoposto il piano elaborato dalle autorità per il periodo transitorio, nonché un calendario elettorale. La delegazione nigerina ha presentato inoltre alcuni impegni politici che riflettono in certa misura i problemi sollevati dall'Unione europea. Alla fine della consultazione la presidenza UE ha confermato che l'Unione europea accoglieva favorevolmente l'intenzione del paese di ritornare alla democrazia, ma ribadiva la necessità di ulteriori impegni su due questioni: l'inchiesta sulle circostanze dell'assassinio del presidente Bare e il rafforzamento dei poteri da conferire al governo civile nel periodo transitorio. In risposta a tali richieste, il 3 giugno le autorità nigerine hanno presentato all'Unione Europea un documento contenente nuovi impegni sulle due questioni rimaste in sospeso, nonché una relazione sulle iniziative già prese per preparare la transizione verso la democrazia. Per giudicare meglio la situazione ed elaborare la strategia proposta per il periodo transitorio, la Commissione ha inviato in Niger una missione di valutazione dal 6 all'I 1 giugno. Durante la missione si sono tenuti colloqui non soltanto con le autorità competenti (militari e civili), ma anche con rappresentanti della società civile (associazioni, ONG, partiti politici, intellettuali, ecc. ). La missione ha concluso che i principali diritti civili vengono rispettati e che sono state già prese alcune misure per preparare la transizione alla democrazia secondo un piano plausibile per il restante periodo. La missione ha individuato altresì un certo numero di rischi potenziali per il processo transitorio, che non possono essere trascurati. Anche se le autorità nigerine hanno preso determinati impegni per il ripristino della democrazia e dei diritti politici, soltanto ora il paese sta entrando nel periodo transitorio che, si spera, potrà portare al conseguimento dell'obiettivo dichiarato. La Commissione rileva che i principi democratici e i diritti politici non vengono ancora garantiti e che pertanto non viene rispettato uno dei principi fondamentali di cui all'articolo 5. Poiché le autorità nigerine si sono impegnate al ripristino della democrazia entro la fine del 1999, la Commissione propone che l'Unione europea decida, come misura appropriata ai sensi dell'articolo 366 bis, paragrafo 3, della Convenzione di Lomé, di ristabilire la cooperazione con il Niger unicamente su una base graduale e condizionale, come stabilito in un progetto di lettera allegato. Se alla fine del periodo transitorio non si verificheranno le condizioni per il ripristino della piena cooperazione nell'ambito della Convenzione di Lomé, la Commissione presenterà una nuova proposta al Consiglio sulle ulteriori misure da prendere. 2. PROPOSTA Alla luce di quanto sopra e ai sensi degli articoli 5 e 366 bis della Convenzione di Lomé, nonché dell'articolo 2 della decisione quadro 1999/214/CE del Consiglio, la Commissione propone che quest'ultimo decida di portare a termine le consultazioni con il Niger e di prendere, entro il 31 dicembre 1999, le iniziative indicate nel progetto di lettera che segue, allegato al progetto di decisione. -4- PROPOSTA DI DECISIONE DEL CONSIGLIO riguardante la conclusione di consultazioni con l'ACP/Niger a norma dell'articolo 366 bis della Convenzione di Lomé e l'adozione di misure appropriate IL CONSIGLIO DELL'UNIONE EUROPEA, visti gli articoli 5 e 366 bis della Quarta Convenzione di Lomé, vista la decisione 1999/214/CE del Consiglio relativa alla procedura di applicazione dell'articolo 366 bis della Quarta Convenzione ACP/CE, in particolare l'articolo 2, vista la proposta della Commissione, considerando che sono stati violati i principi fondamentali di cui all'articolo 5 della Quarta Convenzione di Lomé, considerando che il 18 maggio si sono tenute consultazioni aperte e costruttive con l'ACP/Niger nel corso delle quali le autorità nigerine hanno assunto impegni specifici per il ripristino della democrazia entro la fine del 1999, considerando che nel Niger non sono stati ancora ristabiliti i principi democratici e i diritti civili, considerando che è quindi necessario prendere speciali misure intese al ripristino della democrazia e dei diritti politici durante il periodo transitorio, DECIDE: Articolo 1 Sono concluse le consultazioni con il Niger ai sensi dell'articolo 366 bis, paragrafo 2 della Quarta Convenzione di Lomé. Articolo 2 Le misure precisate nel progetto di lettera allegato sono adottate come misure appropriate ai sensi dell'articolo 366 bis, paragrafo 3 della Quarta Convenzione di Lomé. La presente decisione scade il 31 dicembre 1999. Articolo 3 -5- PROGETTO DI LETTERA Gentile signora, Nella dichiarazione del 14 aprile 1999, l'UE ha fermamente condannato il colpo di Stato durante il quale il presidente Bare è stato assassinato. L'UE ha deplorato inoltre la sospensione della costituzione, nonché lo scioglimento del Parlamento e del governo. L'UE attribuisce grande importanza alle disposizioni dell'articolo 5 della Convenzione di Lomé. Il rispetto dei diritti dell'uomo, le istituzioni democratiche e lo Stato di diritto costituiscono principi fondamentali della Convenzione e pertanto il presupposto essenziale delle nostre relazioni. L'UE ritiene che l'assassinio del presidente Bare, il colpo di Stato e il successivo scioglimento delle istituzioni democratiche rappresentino gravi violazioni dei principi succitati e abbiano comportato violenze inaccettabili. Pertanto, il 29 aprile 1999 l'UE ha deciso di invitare il governo del Niger e gli stati ACP a tenere consultazioni intese a valutare la situazione nei dettagli e a porvi rimedio. Il 18 maggio, in un'atmosfera aperta e costruttiva, i sono tenute a Bruxelles le consultazioni nel corso delle quali sono stati affrontati alcuni problemi fondamentali ed è stato presentato il piano del governo per il ritorno alla democrazia. Durante dette consultazioni - e nella successiva lettera di conferma del 3 giugno 1999 all'UE - il governo del Niger ha assunto i seguenti impegni politici per il periodo transitorio: • si terrà un'indagine ufficiale sulle circostanze dell'assassinio del presidente Bare, • verranno estesi i poteri del governo civile, • verranno organizzate libere e regolari elezioni secondo il seguente calendario: Luglio 1999: referendum Ottobre 1999: 1° turno delle elezioni presidenziali Novembre 1999: 2° turno delle elezioni presidenziali, nonché elezione del Parlamento Dicembre 1999: investitura del presidente democraticamente eletto • vi sarà una separazione dei poteri e un sistema giudiziario indipendente, • verranno rispettati il pluralismo e la trasparenza, nonché la libertà di stampa e il libero accesso ai mezzi di comunicazione, • sarà rispettata la decisione presa dallo stesso consiglio di riconciliazione nazionale, a norma della quale i membri di detto consiglio non potranno presentarsi alle prossime elezioni, • saranno praticati criteri di buon governo, • verranno preparate relazioni mensili sulla situazione nel periodo transitorio. Alla luce degli impegni di cui sopra, l'UE e i suoi Stati membri sono disposti a concludere le consultazioni ai sensi dell'articolo 366 bis della Convenzione di Lomé. -6- Dato che il rispetto dei principi democratici e dei diritti politici non è stato ancora del tutto ripristinato, l'UE ha deciso, richiamandosi all'articolo 366 bis, paragrafo 3, di prendere le seguenti misure che accompagneranno la transizione del Niger alla democrazia: • per i programmi già approvati l'attuazione continuerà come previsto, • per i programmi futuri si seguirà un'impostazione graduale e condizionale che rifletterà i progressi comprovati nel processo di transizione. Nelle prime fasi della transizione l'aiuto comunitario si concentrerà sul sostegno alle elezioni e si tradurrà gradualmente in iniziative a diretto vantaggio della popolazione, ad esempio interventi di natura umanitaria, nonché interventi in materia di sicurezza alimentare, sanità e istruzione che culmineranno in una cooperazione regolare alla fine del periodo transitorio. Il sostegno finanziario assegnato a tali settori è previsto alla fine del periodo transitorio, a condizione che sia stato concluso un accordo quadro con l'FMI. L'UE, che seguirà da vicino il processo di transizione, si riserva il diritto di rivedere le proprie posizioni all'occorrenza; essa ribadisce l'importanza di un continuo dialogo politico con le autorità nigerine al fine di ripristinare la democrazia e i diritti politici e di normalizzare le relazioni tra il Niger e l'UE. Per la Commissione Per il Consiglio Copia: Ambasciatore dello Zimbabwe Sig. ra Aichatou Mindaoudou Ministro degli Affari esteri e della Cooperazione -7- ISSN 0254-1505 COM(1999) 350 def. DOCUMENTI IT 06 11 16 01 N. di catalogo : CB-CO-99-350-IT-C Ufficio delle pubblicazioni ufficiali delle Comunità europee L-2985 Lussemburgo %