In 1636 George, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg, ruler of the Brunswick-Lüneburg principality of Calenberg, moved his residence to <answer>Hanover</answer>. The Dukes of Brunswick-Lüneburg were elevated by the Holy Roman Emperor to the rank of Prince-Elector in 1692, and this elevation was confirmed by the Imperial Diet in 1708. Thus the principality was upgraded to the Electorate of Brunswick-Lüneburg, colloquially known as the Electorate of <answer>Hanover</answer> after Calenberg's capital (see also: House of <answer>Hanover</answer>). Its electors would later become monarchs of Great Britain (and from 1801, of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland). The first of these was George I Louis, who acceded to the British throne in 1714. The last British monarch who ruled in <answer>Hanover</answer> was William IV. Semi-Salic law, which required succession by the male line if possible, forbade the accession of Queen Victoria in <answer>Hanover</answer>. As a male-line descendant of George I, Queen Victoria was herself a member of the House of <answer>Hanover</answer>. Her descendants, however, bore her husband's titular name of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha. Three kings of Great Britain, or the United Kingdom, were concurrently also Electoral Princes of <answer>Hanover</answer>.
Where did the Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg move his residence to?
Hanover