opinion: PAYNE v. MADIGAN, WARDEN.
  No. 180.
  Argued February 27, 1961.
  Decided June 5, 1961.
  Frederick M. Rowe, acting under appointment by the Court, 364 U. S. 807, argued the cause for petitioners in both cases. With him on the briefs was Howard P. Willens.
  Harold H. Greene argued the cause for respondents in both cases. With him on the brief were Solicitor General Cox, Acting Assistant Attorney General Doar and David Rubin.
  Together with No. 184, Young v. United States, on certiorari to the United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit.
  Per Curiam.
  The judgments are affirmed by an equally divided Court.
  Mr. Justice Frankfurter took no part in the consideration or decision of these cases.
choices: case did not arise on cert or cert not granted federal court conflict federal court conflict and to resolve important or significant question putative conflict conflict between federal court and state court state court conflict federal court confusion or uncertainty state court confusion or uncertainty federal court and state court confusion or uncertainty to resolve important or significant question to resolve question presented no reason given other reason