title: Tiki Taane

texts:
<mask> (born 17 December 1976) is a New Zealand-based musician, experimentalist, musical activist, producer, and live engineer. He was a member of leading New Zealand band Salmonella Dub but left after eleven years on 1 January 2007 to pursue a solo career. His debut album, Past, Present, Future, was released on 22 October 2007 in New Zealand and has since gone two times platinum, achieving a number one single, "Always on My Mind", which became the first digital single to reach platinum sales and also held the record by staying in the NZ Top 40 Charts for 55 weeks. <mask> is also the exclusive live sound engineer for New Zealand drum and bass act Shapeshifter since their first gig in 1999. <mask>ane. History
<mask> was born on 17 December 1976. In 1996, he was asked to become live soundman to Christchurch band Salmonella Dub, who were near becoming one of New Zealand's most popular acts.Through this role, he began to earn himself a reputation for his ability to bring a powerful live sound to using a variety of equipment at a diverse set of venues. During this time, he stopped playing regularly with metal bands he had previously been associated with, Cultivation and Braaspadeak. While on tour with Salmonella Dub, <mask> had composed a dub-reggae track in his hotel room. Once he shared it with the group, they recorded it straight away. <mask> and his whānau and friends set to work making a music video featuring <mask> on tour at The Gathering that year. This track, "For the Love of It", shot into the New Zealand charts and became a summertime anthem. He became faced with not only being soundman for the band, but also that he was expected to perform his hit song at Salmonella Dub's live performances.In both 1998 and 1999, <mask> won the Best Live Audio Engineer award at the NZ bNet awards and though in popular demand, it was clear that his success lay with his friends Salmonella Dub. Also winning an award for Best Song for 'For the Love of It', <mask>'s confidence grew in his song-writing abilities and so he went on to create more hits. By 2000, <mask> was beginning to spend the majority of the Dub gigs mixing the first part of the set, then jumping on stage to perform. Salmonella Dub went on to tour extensively, mainly Australia, UK and Europe, cutting their way through festivals and sell out shows while setting up a touring circuit which would be later used by other up and coming New Zealand acts. <mask> played his final gig with Salmonella Dub on New Year's Eve 2006. Describing his decision to leave Salmonella Dub, <mask> said, "I felt like it was time to take a break from Salmonella Dub." He described his time since leaving Salmonella Dub as "very lonely" and "very intense".Describing the band in an interview after the release of his album, <mask> said, "I have so much love and respect for (Salmonella Dub) because if it wasn't for them I wouldn't be where I am now. I wouldn't be here." Past, Present, Future
His debut solo record Past, Present, Future was released 22 October 2007 and debuted at #9. The album's first official solo single, "Always on My Mind", was released 28 April 2008. The song has been certified 2x Platinum and made it to #1 in New Zealand, knocking Chris Brown off the top spot after a seven-week reign. The song spent nineteen non-consecutive weeks in the top ten, including two weeks at number one, and a total of 55 weeks in the chart so far which holds the record for being in the charts the longest. "Always on My Mind" has also become the most successful single of all time in New Zealand, landing at number one on the Best of All Time Singles Chart, a chart that has been tracking singles since 1994.The title was previously held by "Bathe in the River" by Hollie Smith. Past, Present, Future has also been certified Platinum in New Zealand and peaked at number four. The album was certified 2x Platinum after fifty-five weeks, selling over 30,000 copies. It has so far spent over sixty-six weeks in the chart. Use of music by Pete Bethune
Before taking out his vessel Ady Gil on an anti-whaling "cruise" to the Southern Ocean with an international marine conservation organisation, Pete Bethune noted that he had installed a large set of speakers, and intended to play songs like "Tangaroa" from <mask> <mask> to the whalers, describing it as a "growling big sort of a song about the God of the Sea who looks after us." Legal issues
On 10 April 2011, <mask> was arrested on charges of "disorderly behaviour likely to cause violence to start or continue" while performing "Fuck tha Police" by American group N.W.A at a gig in Tauranga. On his web site, <mask> posted the message, "Freedom of speech is a human right" <mask> later stated that he "loves police" and was "not angry with them" even though the arrest goes against The NZ Bill of Rights Act 1990.<mask> said that "the song is about corrupt Police who abuse their position of power for their own agendas, and to be arrested for singing it is very ironic." On 13 April <mask> told Marcus Lush on Radio Live that the lyrics often feature in his performances and his arrest came as a complete surprise, considering there was no trouble or violence within the concert. The arrest created a debate about freedom of speech that became political when Tauranga MP Simon Bridges said "<mask> <mask> is a disgrace and I hope he never plays Tauranga again." Senior police stated they supported the arresting officers actions, and are confident they acted appropriately. But in early September, the charges against <mask> were dropped by police, calling the incident a "misunderstanding" after mediation; charges remained against promoter Patricio Alvarez-Riveros from the same incident. <mask> later invited the Tauranga Police to perform with him at the 2011 Vodafone NZ Music Awards at Auckland's Vector Arena, where he was nominated for three awards & won, but they declined. <mask> was instead given permission by the Police to borrow 4x Police issued uniforms to be used in his awards performance in which <mask> <mask> Taane Bebo Fansite
 Tiki <mask> Profile, Muzic.net.nz
 Past, Present, Future at Real Groovy

External links

1976 births
Living people
New Zealand musicians
Ngāti Maniapoto
New Zealand Māori musicians
Experimental musicians
Drum and bass musicians
The Adults members
New Zealand cannabis activists
Māori-language singers

masks:
Tiki Taane
Taane
Taaneiki Ta
Taane
Taane
Taane
Taane
Taane
Taane
Taane
Taane
Taane
Taane
Tiki
Taane
Taane
Taane
Tiki
Taane
Tiki
Tiki
Taane
Taane
Taane
Taane
Taaneiki
Taaneiki
Taane


title: Robert Langlands

type: original

texts:
<mask>,  (; born October 6, 1936) is a Canadian  mathematician. He is best known as the founder of the Langlands program, a vast web of conjectures and results connecting representation theory and automorphic forms to the study of Galois groups in number theory, for which he received the 2018 Abel Prize. He was an emeritus professor and occupied Albert Einstein's office at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, until 2020 when he retired. <mask> was born in New Westminster, British Columbia, Canada, in 1936 to <mask> and Kathleen J Phelan. He has two younger sisters (Mary  b 1938; Sally b 1941). In 1945, his family moved to White Rock, near the US border, where his parents had a building supply and construction business. He graduated from Semiahmoo Secondary School and started enrolling at the University of British Columbia at the age of 16, receiving his undergraduate degree in Mathematics in 1957; he continued at UBC to receive an M. Sc.in 1958. He then went to Yale University where he received a Ph.D. in 1960. His first academic position was at Princeton University from 1960 to 1967, where he worked as an associate professor. He spent a year in Turkey at METU during 1967–68 in an office next to Cahit Arf's. He was a Miller Research Fellow at the University of California, Berkeley from 1964 to 1965, then was a professor at Yale University from 1967 to 1972. He was appointed Hermann Weyl Professor at the Institute for Advanced Study in 1972, and became professor emeritus in January 2007. <mask>' Ph.D. thesis was on the analytical theory of Lie semigroups, but he soon moved into representation theory, adapting the methods of Harish-Chandra to the theory of automorphic forms.His first accomplishment in this field was a formula for the dimension of certain spaces of automorphic forms, in which particular types of Harish-Chandra's discrete series appeared. He next constructed an analytical theory of Eisenstein series for reductive groups of rank greater than one, thus extending work of Hans Maass, Walter Roelcke, and Atle Selberg from the early 1950s for rank one groups such as . This amounted to describing in general terms the continuous spectra of arithmetic quotients, and showing that all automorphic forms arise in terms of cusp forms and the residues of Eisenstein series induced from cusp forms on smaller subgroups. As a first application, he proved the Weil conjecture on Tamagawa numbers for the large class of arbitrary simply connected Chevalley groups defined over the rational numbers. Previously this had been known only in a few isolated cases and for certain classical groups where it could be shown by induction. As a second application of this work, he was able to show meromorphic continuation for a large class of -functions arising in the theory of automorphic forms, not previously known to have them. These occurred in the constant terms of Eisenstein series, and meromorphicity as well as a weak functional equation were a consequence of functional equations for Eisenstein series.This work led in turn, in the winter of 1966–67, to the now well known conjectures making up what is often called the Langlands program. Very roughly speaking, they propose a huge generalization of previously known examples of reciprocity, including (a) classical class field theory, in which characters of local and arithmetic abelian Galois groups are identified with characters of local multiplicative groups and the idele quotient group, respectively; (b) earlier results of Martin Eichler and Goro Shimura in which the Hasse–Weil zeta functions of arithmetic quotients of the upper half plane are identified with -functions occurring in Hecke's theory of holomorphic automorphic forms. These conjectures were first posed in relatively complete form in a famous letter to Weil, written in January 1967. It was in this letter that he introduced what has since become known as the -group and along with it, the notion of functoriality. The book by Hervé Jacquet and Langlands on  presented a theory of automorphic forms for the general linear group , establishing among other things the Jacquet–Langlands correspondence showing that functoriality was capable of explaining very precisely how automorphic forms for  related to those for quaternion algebras. This book applied the adelic trace formula for  and quaternion algebras to do this. Subsequently, James Arthur, a student of Langlands while he was at Yale, successfully developed the trace formula for groups of higher rank.This has become a major tool in attacking functoriality in general, and in particular has been applied to demonstrating that the Hasse–Weil zeta functions of certain Shimura varieties are among the -functions arising from automorphic forms. The functoriality conjecture is far from proven, but a special case (the octahedral Artin conjecture, proved by <mask> and Tunnell) was the starting point of Andrew Wiles' attack on the Taniyama–Shimura conjecture and Fermat's Last Theorem. In the mid-1980s <mask> turned his attention to physics, particularly the problems of percolation and conformal invariance. In 1995, <mask> started a collaboration with Bill Casselman at the University of British Columbia with the aim of posting nearly all of his writings—including publications, preprints, as well as selected correspondence—on the Internet. The correspondence includes a copy of the original letter to Weil that introduced the -group. In recent years he has turned his attention back to automorphic forms, working in particular on a theme he calls "beyond endoscopy". Awards and honors
<mask> has received the 1996 Wolf Prize (which he shared with Andrew Wiles), the 2005 AMS Steele Prize, the 1980 Jeffery–Williams Prize, the 1988 NAS Award in Mathematics from the National Academy of Sciences, the 2006 Nemmers Prize in Mathematics, the 2007 Shaw Prize in Mathematical Sciences (with Richard Taylor) for his work on automorphic forms.In 2018, <mask> was awarded the Abel Prize for "his visionary program connecting representation theory to number theory". He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada in 1972 and a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1981. In 2012, he became a fellow of the American Mathematical Society. <mask> was elected as a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1990. He was elected as a member of the National Academy of Sciences in 1993 and a member of the American Philosophical Society 2004. Among other honorary degrees, in 2003, <mask> received a doctorate honoris causa from Université Laval. In 2019, <mask> was appointed a Companion of the Order of Canada.On January 10, 2020, <mask> was honoured at Semiahmoo Secondary, which installed a mural to celebrate his contributions to mathematics. Personal life
<mask> has been married to Charlotte Lorraine Cheverie (b 1935) since 1957. They have four children (2 daughters and 2 sons). He holds Canadian and American citizenships. <mask> spent a year in Turkey in 1967-68, where his office at the Middle East Technical University was next to that of Cahit Arf. In addition to his mathematical studies, <mask> likes to learn foreign languages, both for better understanding of foreign publications on his topic and just as a hobby. He speaks English, French, Turkish and German, and reads (but does not speak) Russian.Publications

See also
Automorphic L-function
Endoscopic group
Geometric Langlands correspondence
Jacquet–Langlands correspondence
Langlands classification
Langlands decomposition
Langlands–Deligne local constant
Langlands dual
Langlands group
Langlands–Shahidi method
Local Langlands conjectures
Standard L-function
Taniyama group

References

External links

The work of <mask> (a nearly complete archive)
Faculty page at IAS
The Abel Prize Interview 2018 with <mask>

 Julia Mueller, On the genesis of <mask><mask>' conjectures and his letter to André Weil, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc., January 25, 2018

1936 births
Living people
20th-century mathematicians
Abel Prize laureates
Canadian mathematicians
Fellows of the American Mathematical Society
Fellows of the Royal Society
Fellows of the Royal Society of Canada
Foreign Members of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Institute for Advanced Study faculty
Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences
Number theorists
People from New Westminster
Princeton University faculty
University of British Columbia alumni
Wolf Prize in Mathematics laureates
Yale University alumni
Companions of the Order of Canada
Members of the American Philosophical Society

masks:
Robert Phelan Langlands
Career Langlands
Robert Langlands
Research Langlands
Langlands
Langlands
Langlands
Langlands
Langlands
Langlands
Langlands
Langlands
Langlands
Langlands
Langlands
Langlands
Robert Langlands
Robert Langlands
Robert P
. Langlands


title: Nathuram Premi

texts:
<mask> was a writer, publisher, poet, editor, and linguist in the field of Jainism as well as Hindi literature. A budding poet, he wrote under the nom de plume of "Premi". Although belonging to the Digambara sect of Jainism, he adopted a non-sectarian attitude and published and translated many Digambara as well as Śvetāmbara works. Working as a clerk in a firm in Mumbai he rose to establish his own publishing house and bookstore Hindi Granth Ratnākar Kāryālay which published works of many of the biggest names in Indian literature, including Munshi Premchand, Hajariprasad Dvivedi, Jainendrakumar, Yashpal, Swami Satyabhakta, Sharatchandra Chatterjee and Rabindranath Tagore. The bookshop and publishing house now called Hindi Granth Karyalay is now being managed by his grandson and great-grandson 100 years after its establishment. Early life

Born on 26 November 1881 in Deori, in the district of Sagar in Bundelkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Nāthūrām Premī was the eldest child of Tundelal Modi, a travelling merchant of modest means, belonging to the Paravāra community of Digambara Jains hailing from Bundelkhand. He studied in grammar school and was the monitor of his class.He cleared his pre-high school exams in 1898 and became a schoolteacher nearby at Rehli. In the late 1890s, he married Rama Devi, who was from the nearby village of Sarkheda, in the district of Sagar. Career in Hindi and Jain literature

Nāthūrām Premī excelled in the field of literature as a poet, editor, writer and publisher earning respect and affection of his contemporaries like Munshi Premchand, Mahaviraprasad Dwivedi, Rahul Sankrityayan, Pandit Sukhlalji, Muni Jinavijayaji, Ganeshprasadji Varni, Pandit Becharadasji Doshi, Pandit Agarchand Nahata and Dr Dalsukh Malvania. <mask> and Munshi Premchand were close friends, and he published the first edition of Munshi Premchand's classic novel, Godān. He also published Premchand's short story collections entitled Nava Nidhi and Sapta Saroj. A budding poet

Under the inspiration of his guru Syed Amir Ali Mir, <mask> became a budding poet, writing in Urdu and Braj under the nom de plume of "Premi". Since then he was affectionately called Premiji by his friends and contemporaries.His poems were published in the literary magazines of the time, Rasika Mitra, Rasika Vātikā and Kāvya Sudhākara. Editor and writer

Establishment of Hindi Granth Karyalay

On 24 September 1912 <mask> founded the publishing house Hindi Granth Ratnākar Kāryālay (now known as Hindi Granth Karyalay) at C.P. Tank, Mumbai. It was to become the foremost Hindi publishing house in India and is also the oldest bookstore of Mumbai. The first publication was a Hindi translation of John Stuart Mill's On Liberty, titled Svādhīnatā translated by Mahavira Prasad Dvivedi. He published almost the entire oeuvre of Sharat Chandra Chatterji, the Bengali writer, and some works of Rabindranath Tagore, such as Ānkh kī Kirkirī, and Naukā Dūbī. Premiji also published Hindi translations of the Gujarati writer KM Munshi, such as Gujarāt ke Nāth and Pātan kā Prabhutva.Other famous works published include Munshi Premchand's classic novel, Godān and short story collections titled Nava Nidhi and Sapta Saroj. He also published works of then new writers such as Hajariprasad Dvivedi, Jainendrakumar, Yashpal, Acharya Chatursen, and Pandit Sudarshan. He also published the Bengali plays of Dvijendra Lal Rai for the first time in Hindi. In memory of Seth Manikchandra, <mask> established the Manikacandra Jain Granthamālā wherein he published Jain scriptures, for the first time systematically edited by philologists. The Manikacandra Jain Granthamālā published over 48 Digambara Jain texts, mostly written in Prakrit, Apabhramśa or Sanskrit. He ran the Manikacandra Jain Granthamālā on an honorary basis between 1915 and the 1950s selling all the books at cost price. When his health began to fail, it was decided to hand over the series to Bhāratīya Jñānapītha in Varanasi.A non-sectarian Jain scholar

<mask> was non-sectarian in his attitude and shared a good rapport with many Svetambara scholars. Besides many Digambara scriptures, he published and translated many Śvetāmbara scriptures. He once remarked to Sukhlalji that he wished that the learned Digambara scholars would give up their sectarian views. During those times there used to be heated debate whether Acarya Umāsvāti (Umāsvāmī) belonged to the Śvetāmbara or the Digambara tradition. <mask>, although a Digambara himself, went against views of Digambara community and opined that he was neither, but belonged to the Yāpanīya tradition. Pt. Sukhlal Sanghvi, a Śvetāmbara Jain scholar observed <mask>'s non-sectarian attitude:
"He was considered to be a Pandit – a scholar of Jain tradition.To me it was a surprise! How could his writings be so impartial and audacious? I had come in contact with many Jain friends and scholars, but until then, excepting a few, I had not come across any scholar who was as non-sectarian or fearless as <mask>ji. So I had developed the perception that it was impossible to find a Jain scholar who was non-sectarian as well as fearless. <mask>'s writings gradually made me realise that I had the wrong notion. This was the foremost reason for me to be attracted towards him. [...]
We had an excellent understanding of traditions of one another but we had no sectarian complicities."Contribution to other Indian languages

Social reformer

<mask>'s legacy

Under his tutelage, Hindi Granth Ratnākar Kāryālay became India's No. 1 publishers of Hindi literature. In recognition of his contributions to Indian literature, the acclaimed Hindi novelist Vishnu Prabhakar called <mask> the "Bhīsma Pitāmaha" of Hindi publishing. <mask> had suffered from asthma for a long time and died owing to old age on 30 January 1960. He left behind his daughter-in-law and two grandsons, Yashodhar Modi and Vidyadhar Modi. They are continuing his legacy along with their children. In <mask>'s memory, his grandson Yashodhar Modi has started the Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series.This series has published select volumes focusing on subjects as varied as Jainism, philosophy and yoga and published original texts by ancient and medieval Jain ascetics such as Kundakunda, Samantabhadra, Pūjyapāda, Joindu, Prabhācandra, Vādirāja, Bhāvadeva and many others, usually accompanied by translation in either Hindi or English. Also, modern scholars such as <mask> himself, Prof. Ludwig Alsdorf, Prof. Maurice Bloomfield, Prof. Willem Bollée and Dr. Jaykumar Jalaj have been and are being published in the Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series. Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series

Jain Studies : Their Present State and Future Tasks
By Prof Dr Ludwig Alsdorf
English tr. by Bal Patil P
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 1}
Published in 2006

The Story of Paesi
Prakrit text in Roman and Devanagari
English tr. by Prof Dr Willem Bollée
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 2}
Published in 2005

Ratnakaranda Shravakacara
Sanskrit text by Acarya Samantabhadra
Hindi tr. by Dr Jaykumar

masks:
Nathuram Premi
Premiji
Nathuram
Premiji
Premiji
Premiji
Premiji
Premiji
Premi
Premiji
Premiji
Premiji
Premiji
Premiji
Premiji


title: Nathuram Premi

texts:
 Jalaj
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 3}
Published in 2006, 2006

Vyavahara Bhashya Pithika
Prakrit text in Roman
English tr. by Prof Dr Willem Bollée
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 4}
Published in 2006, 2011

Samadhitantra
Sanskrit text by Acarya Pujyapada
Hindi tr.by Dr Jaykumar Jalaj
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 5}
Published in 2006, 2006, 2008

Atthapahuda
Prakrit text by Acarya Kundakunda
Hindi tr. by Dr Jaykumar Jalaj
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 6}
Published in 2006, 2008

Tattvarthasutra
Sanskrit text by Acarya Prabhacandra
Hindi tr. by Dr Jaykumar Jalaj
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 7}
Published in 2008

Yogamrit : Yog Sahaj Jivan Vigyan
By Mahavir Sainik
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 8}
Published in 2006

Paramatmaprakasha
Apabhramsa text by Acarya Joindu
Hindi tr. by Dr Jaykumar Jalaj
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 9}
Published in 2007

Yogasara
Apabhramsa text by Acarya Joindu
Hindi tr. by Dr Jaykumar Jalaj
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 10}
Published in 2007, 2009

Dhyanastava
Sanskrit text by Acarya Bhaskaranandi
Hindi tr. by Dr Jaykumar Jalaj
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 11}
Published in 2007

Dhyanashataka
Prakrit text by Jinabhadragani Kshamashramana
Hindi tr. by Dr Jaykumar Jalaj
Published in 2007, 2009
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 12}

Barasa Anuvekkha
Prakrit text by Acarya Kundakunda
Sanskrit tr.& Hindi gloss by Pt. <mask> <mask>
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 13}
Published in 2010

Ishtopadesha
Sanskrit text by Acarya Pujyapada
Hindi tr. by Dr Jaykumar Jalaj
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 14}
Published in 2007, 2009

Life and Stories of the Jain Saviour Parshvanatha
An English tr. of Acarya Bhavadeva's Parsvacaritram
by Prof Dr Maurice Bloomfield
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 15}
Published in 2008

Tattvasara
Prakrit text by Acarya Devasena
Sanskrit gloss by Muni Ratnabhanuvijay
English tr. by Manish Modi
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 16}

The Apabhramsha of Svayambhudeva's Paumacariu
By Dr Eva de Clercq
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 17}
Published in 2010

Jainism and the Definition of Religion
By Dr Piotr Balcerowicz
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 18}
Published in 2009

Dravyasamgraha
Prakrit text by Acarya Nemicandra
English tr. by Prof Dr Nalini Balbir
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 19}
Published in 2010

Tattvarthasutra
Sanskrit text by Acarya Prabhacandra
Hindi tr. by Dr Jaykumar Jalaj, English tr.by Anish Shah
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 20}

Rayanasara
Prakrit text by Acarya Kundakunda
Hindi tr. by Dr Jaykumar Jalaj
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 21}
. Jainism : An Eternal Pilgrimage
By Bal Patil
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 23}
Published in 2008, 2011

Dravyasamgraha
Prakrit text by Acarya Nemicandra
Hindi tr. by Dr Jaykumar Jalaj
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 24}
Published in 2009

Parshvanathacaritram
Sanskrit text by Acarya Vadiraja
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 25}

Parshvacaritram : The Life of Parshva
Sanskrit text by Acarya Gunabhadra
English tr. by Prof Dr Willem Bollée
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 26}
Published in 2008

Jain Sahitya aur Itihas
By Pt. <mask> <mask>
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 27}
Published in 1942, 1956, 2012

Tales of Atonement
Stories from Malayagiri's Commentary on the Vyavahara Bhashya
English tr. by Prof Dr Willem Bollée
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 28}
Published in 2008

Yogashastra : A Handbook on the Three Jewels of Jainism
Sanskrit text by Acarya Hemacandra
English tr.by Prof Dr Olle Qvarnström
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 29}

Samayasara
Prakrit text by Acarya Kundakunda
Hindi translation by Dr Jaykumar Jalaj
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 30}
2012

Dhyanabattisi
Braj text by Banarasidasa
English tr. by Jerome Petit
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 31}
Published in 2010

Tattvarthasutra
Sanskrit text by Acarya Umasvati
English tr. by Prof Dr Duli Chandra Jain
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 32}

Svarupa Sambodhana
Right Instruction on the Nature of the Soul
Sanskrit text by Acarya Akalanka
English tr., notes and introduction by Nagin J. Shah
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 33}
Published in 2011

Shastrasarasamuccaya
Sanskrit text by Acarya Maghanandi
English tr. by Shreyans Sukhani
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 34}

Three Prakrit Grammars
By Saartje Verbeke
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 35}
Published in 2010

Ishtopadesha
Sanskrit text by Acarya Pujyapada
Gujarati tr. by Pravina Mehta, English tr. by Manish Modi
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 36}
Published in 2010

Bhaktamara Stotra
Sanskrit text by Acarya Manatunga
Hindi poetic tr. and gloss by Pt <mask> <mask>, English tr.by Manish Modi
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 37}

Mrityu Mahotsava
Sanskrit text by an Unknown Writer
Hindi tr. by Shreyans Sukhani, Gujarati tr. by Dr Shilpa Vasani, English tr. by Manish Modi
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 38}
Published in 2010

Aradhanasara
Prakrit text by Acarya Devasena
English tr. by Prof Dr Nalini Balbir
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 39}
Published in 2010

Tattvarthasutra : That Which Is
Sanskrit text by Acarya Umasvati
English tr. by Nathmal Tantia
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 40}

Ratnakarandaka Shravakacara
Sanskrit text by Acarya Samantabhadra
English tr. by Prof Dr Willem Bollée
{Pandit Nathuram Premi Research Series Volume 41}
2012

Bibliography

Aggarwal, Vasudev Sharan (Ed.).Premī Abhinandana Grantha. Tikamgarh: Premī Abhinandana Grantha Samiti, 1946. Premī, Nāthūrām. Jain Sāhitya aur Itihās. Second Edition. Mumbai: Samśodhita Sāhitya Mālā  1, 1942/1956. Banārasīdāsa.Ardha Kathānaka. Ed. with a detailed Preface by Nāthūrām Premī. Mumbai: Samśodhita Sāhitya Mālā  2, 1946/1957. Amrtacandra, Ācārya. Ed. with an Introduction by Nāthūrām Premī.Āgās: Śrīmad Rājacandra Āśrama, 1904. Goyaliya, Ayodhyaprasad. Jain Jāgarana ke Agradūta. Varanasi: Bhāratīya Jñānapītha, 1952
Śāstrī, Phūlcandra (Ed.). Paravāra Jain Samāj kā Itihās. Jabalpur: Śrī  Digambara Jain Paravāra Sabhā, 1992. Footnotes and references

External links
http://www.gohgk.com
https://web.archive.org/web/20151217120702/http://www.hindibooks.8m.com/
http://www.jainstudy.org
http://www.bombaysamachar.com/frmStoryShow.aspx?sNo=21964
http://indianexpress.com/article/cities/mumbai/a-publishing-house-thrives-on-a-legacy-of-reform-ushered-in-by-its-founder-2767539/#sthash.4SKmdTxg.dpuf

People from Sagar, Madhya Pradesh
1881 births
1960 deaths
Scholars of Jainism
Indian Sanskrit scholars
Writers from Madhya Pradesh
20th-century Indian translators
Translators to Hindi
Indian social reformers
19th-century Indian Jain writers
20th-century Indian Jain writers
Indian

masks: Nathuram Premi Nathuram Premi Nathuram Premi


title: Jean Genet

texts:
<mask> (;  – ) was a French novelist, playwright, poet, essayist, and political activist. In his early life he was a vagabond and petty criminal, but he later became a writer and playwright. His major works include the novels The Thief's Journal and Our Lady of the Flowers and the plays The Balcony, The Maids and The Screens. Biography

Early life
Genet's mother was a prostitute who raised him for the first seven months of his life before placing him for adoption. Thereafter Genet was raised in the provincial town of Alligny-en-Morvan, in the Nièvre department of central France. His foster family was headed by a carpenter and, according to Edmund White's biography, was loving and attentive. While he received excellent grades in school, his childhood involved a series of attempts at running away and incidents of petty theft.After the death of his foster mother, Genet was placed with an elderly couple but remained with them less than two years. According to the wife, "he was going out nights and also seemed to be wearing makeup." On one occasion he squandered a considerable sum of money, which they had entrusted him for delivery elsewhere, on a visit to a local fair. Detention and military service
For this and other misdemeanors, including repeated acts of vagrancy, he was sent at the age of 15 to Mettray Penal Colony where he was detained between 2 September 1926 and 1 March 1929. In Miracle of the Rose (1946), he gives an account of this period of detention, which ended at the age of 18 when he joined the Foreign Legion. He was eventually given a dishonorable discharge on grounds of indecency (having been caught engaged in a homosexual act) and spent a period as a vagabond, petty thief and prostitute across Europe—experiences he recounts in The Thief's Journal (1949). Criminal career, prison, and prison writings
After returning to Paris, France in 1937, Genet was in and out of prison through a series of arrests for theft, use of false papers, vagabondage, lewd acts, and other offences.In prison, Genet wrote his first poem, "Le condamné à mort", which he had printed at his own cost, and the novel Our Lady of the Flowers (1944). In Paris, Genet sought out and introduced himself to <mask>, who was impressed by his writing. Cocteau used his contacts to get Genet's novel published, and in 1949, when Genet was threatened with a life sentence after ten convictions, Cocteau and other prominent figures, including <mask> Sartre and Pablo Picasso, successfully petitioned the French President to have the sentence set aside. Genet would never return to prison. Writing and activism
By 1949, Genet had completed five novels, three plays, and numerous poems, many controversial for their explicit and often deliberately provocative portrayal of homosexuality and criminality. Sartre wrote a long analysis of Genet's existential development (from vagrant to writer), entitled Saint Genet (1952), which was anonymously published as the first volume of Genet's complete works. Genet was strongly affected by Sartre's analysis and did not write for the next five years.Between 1955 and 1961, Genet wrote three more plays as well as an essay called "What Remains of a Rembrandt Torn into Four Equal Pieces and Flushed Down the Toilet", on which hinged Jacques Derrida's analysis of Genet in his seminal work Glas. During this time, Genet became emotionally attached to Abdallah Bentaga, a tightrope walker. However, following a number of accidents and his suicide in 1964, Genet entered a period of depression, and even attempted suicide himself. From the late 1960s, starting with an homage to Daniel Cohn-Bendit after the events of May 1968, Genet became politically active. He participated in demonstrations drawing attention to the living conditions of immigrants in France. Genet was censored in the United States in 1968 and later expelled when they refused him a visa. In an interview with Edward de Grazia, professor of law and First Amendment lawyer, Genet discusses the time he went through Canada for the Chicago congress.He entered without a visa and left with no issues. In 1970, the Black Panthers invited him to the United States, where he stayed for three months giving lectures, attended the trial of their leader, Huey Newton, and published articles in their journals. Later the same year he spent six months in Palestinian refugee camps, secretly meeting Yasser Arafat near Amman. Profoundly moved by his experiences in the United States and Jordan, Genet wrote a final lengthy memoir about his experiences, Prisoner of Love, which would be published posthumously. Genet also supported Angela Davis and George Jackson, as well as Michel Foucault and Daniel Defert's Prison Information Group. He worked with Foucault and Sartre to protest police brutality against Algerians in Paris, a problem persisting since the Algerian War of Independence, when beaten bodies were to be found floating in the Seine. Genet expresses his solidarity with the Red Army Faction (RAF) of Andreas Baader and Ulrike Meinhof, in the article "Violence et brutalité", published in Le Monde, 1977.In September 1982, Genet was in Beirut when the massacres took place in the Palestinian camps of Sabra and Shatila. In response, Genet published "Quatre heures à Chatila" ("Four Hours in Shatila"), an account of his visit to Shatila after the event. In one of his rare public appearances during the later period of his life, at the invitation of Austrian philosopher Hans Köchler, he read from his work during the inauguration of an exhibition on the massacre of Sabra and Shatila organized by the International Progress Organization in Vienna, Austria, on 19 December 1983. Death
Genet developed throat cancer and was found dead at Jack's Hotel in Paris on 15 April 1986 where his photograph and books remain. Genet may have fallen on the floor and fatally hit his head. He is buried in the Larache Christian Cemetery in Larache, Morocco. Genet's works

Novels and autobiography
Throughout his five early novels, Genet works to subvert the traditional set of moral values of his assumed readership.He celebrates a beauty in evil, emphasizes his singularity, raises violent criminals to icons, and enjoys the specificity of gay gesture and coding and the depiction of scenes of betrayal. Our Lady of the Flowers (Notre Dame des Fleurs 1943) is a journey through the prison underworld, featuring a fictionalized alter-ego named Divine, usually referred to in the feminine. Divine is surrounded by tantes ("aunties" or "queens") with colorful sobriquets such as Mimosa I, Mimosa II, First Communion and the Queen of Rumania. The two auto-fictional novels Miracle of the Rose (Miracle de la rose 1946) and The Thief's Journal (Journal du voleur 1949) describe Genet's time in Mettray Penal Colony and his experiences as a vagabond and prostitute across Europe. Querelle de Brest (1947) is set in the port town of Brest, where sailors and the sea are associated with murder. Funeral Rites (1949) is a story of love and betrayal across political divides, written for the narrator's lover, <mask>, killed by the Germans in WWII. Prisoner of Love, published in 1986 after Genet's death, is a memoir of his encounters with Palestinian fighters and Black Panthers.It has a more documentary tone than his fiction. Art criticism
<mask> wrote an essay on the work of the Swiss sculptor and artist Alberto Giacometti titled L'Atelier d'Alberto Giacometti. It was highly praised by major artists, including Giacometti and Picasso. Genet wrote in an informal style, incorporating excerpts of conversations between himself and Giacometti. Genet's biographer Edmund White said that, rather than write in the style of an art historian, Genet "invented a whole new language for discussing" Giacometti, proposing "that the statues of Giacometti should be offered to the dead, and that they should be buried." Plays
Genet's plays present highly stylized depictions of ritualistic struggles between outcasts of various kinds and their oppressors. Social identities are parodied and shown to involve complex layering through manipulation of the dramatic fiction and its inherent potential for theatricality and role-play.Maids imitate one another and their mistress in The Maids (1947); the clients of a brothel simulate roles of political power before, in a dramatic reversal, actually becoming those figures, all surrounded by mirrors that both reflect and conceal, in The Balcony (1957). Most strikingly, Genet offers a critical dramatisation of what Aimé Césaire called negritude in The Blacks (1958), presenting a violent assertion of Black identity and anti-white virulence framed in terms of mask-wearing and roles adopted and discarded. His most overtly political play is The Screens (1964), an epic account of the Algerian War of Independence. He also wrote another full-length drama, Splendid's, in 1948 and a one-act play, Her (Elle), in 1955, though neither was published or produced during Genet's lifetime. The Blacks was, after The Balcony, the second of Genet's plays to be staged in New York. The production was the longest running Off-Broadway non-musical of the decade. Originally premiered in Paris in 1959, this 1961 New York production ran for 1,408 performances.The original cast featured James Earl Jones, Roscoe Lee Browne, Louis Gossett, Jr., Cicely Tyson, Godfrey Cambridge, Maya Angelou and Charles Gordone. Film
In 1950, Genet directed Un Chant d'Amour, a 26-minute black-and-white film depicting the fantasies of a gay male prisoner and his prison warden. Genet is also credited as co-director of the West German television documentary Am Anfang war der Dieb (1984), along with his co-stars Hans Neuenfels and François Bondy. Genet's work has been adapted for film and produced by other filmmakers. In 1982, Rainer Werner Fassbinder released Querelle, his final film, based on Querelle of Brest. It starred Brad Davis, <mask> and Franco Nero. Tony Richardson directed Mademoiselle, which was based on a short story by Genet.It starred <mask> with the screenplay written by Marguerite Duras. Todd Haynes' Poison

masks:
Jean Genet
Jean Cocteau
Jean Paul
Jean Decarnin
Genet
Jeanne Moreau
Jeanne Moreau


title: Jean Genet

texts:
 was based on the writings of Genet. Several of <mask>'s plays were adapted into films. The Balcony (1963), directed by Joseph Strick, starred Shelley Winters as Madame Irma, Peter Falk, Lee Grant and Leonard Nimoy. The Maids was filmed in 1974 and starred Glenda Jackson, Susannah York and Vivien Merchant. Italian director Salvatore Samperi in 1986 directed another adaptation for film of the same play, La Bonne (Eng. Corruption), starring Florence Guerin and Katrine Michelsen.Legacy
<mask> made an unlikely appearance by proxy in the pop charts when David Bowie released his 1972 hit single "The Jean Genie". In his 2005 book Moonage Daydream, Bowie confirmed that the title "...was a clumsy pun upon <mask>t". A later promo video combines a version of the song with a fast edit of Genet's 1950 movie Un Chant d'Amour. "Les Boys" from Dire Straits' 1980 album Making Movies contains a reference to Genet. Avant-garde musician/composer John Zorn's 1992 album, Elegy, was inspired by and dedicated to Genet. The liner notes include an excerpt from Genet's "The Thief's Journal." Genet is mentioned twice in the lyrics to the song "A Cocaine Christmas and an Alcoholic's New Year" by the English band Money on its 2016 studio album Suicide Songs.A scene featuring Michael Douglas and Robert Downey Jr. from the 2000 film Wonder Boys makes reference to Genet. List of works

Novels and autobiography
Entries show: English-language translation of title (French-language title) [year written] / [year first published]
 Our Lady of the Flowers (Notre Dame des Fleurs) 1942/1943
 Miracle of the Rose (Miracle de la Rose) 1946/1951
 Funeral Rites (Pompes Funèbres) 1947/1953
 Querelle of Brest (Querelle de Brest) 1947/1953
 The Thief's Journal (Journal du voleur) 1949/1949
 Prisoner of Love (Un Captif Amoureux) 1986/1986

Drama
Entries show: English-language translation of title (French-language title) [year written] / [year first published] / [year first performed]
 ′adame Miroir (ballet) (1944). In Fragments et autres textes, 1990 (Fragments of the Artwork, 2003)
 Deathwatch (Haute surveillance) 1944/1949/1949
 The Maids (Les Bonnes) 1946/1947/1947
 Splendid's 1948/1993/
 The Balcony (Le Balcon) 1955/1956/1957. Complementary texts "How to Perform The Balcony" and "Note" published in 1962. The Blacks (Les Nègres) 1955/1958/1959 (preface first published in Theatre Complet, Gallimard, 2002)
 Her (Elle) 1955/1989
 The Screens (Les Paravents) 1956-61/1961/1964
 Le Bagne [French edition only] (1994)

Cinema
 Un chant d'amour (1950)
 Haute Surveillance (1944) was used as the basis for the 1965 American adaptation Deathwatch, directed by Vic Morrow. Les Rêves interdits, ou L'autre versant du rêve (Forbidden Dreams or The Other Side of Dreams) (1952) was used as the basis for the script for Tony Richardson's film Mademoiselle, made in 1966. Le Bagne (The Penal Colony).Written in the 1950s. Excerpt published in The Selected Writings of <mask>, The Ecco Press (1993). La Nuit venue/Le Bleu de L'oeil (The Night Has Come/The Blue of the Eye) (1976–78). Excerpts published in Les Nègres au port de la lune, Paris: Editions de la Différence (1988), and in The Cinema of <mask>t, BFI Publishing (1991). "Le Langage de la muraille: cent ans jour après jour" (The Language of the Walls: One Hundred Years Day after Day) (1970s). Unpublished. Poetry
Collected in Œuvres complètes (French) and Treasures of the Night: Collected Poems by <mask> (English)
 "The Man Sentenced to Death" ("Le Condamné à Mort") (written in 1942, first published in 1945)
 "Funeral March" ("Marche Funebre") (1945)
 "The Galley" ("La Galere") (1945)
 "A Song of Love" ("Un Chant d'Amour") (1946)
 "The Fisherman of the Suquet" ("Le Pecheur du Suquet") (1948)
 "The Parade" ("La Parade")(1948)

Other
 "Poèmes Retrouvés".First published in Le condamné à mort et autres poèmes suivi de Le funambule, Gallimard
Spitzer, Mark, trans. 2010. The Genet Translations: Poetry and Posthumous Plays. Polemic Press. See www.sptzr.net/genet_translations.htm

Note
Two of Genet's poems, "The Man Sentenced to Death" and "The Fisherman of the Suquet" were adapted, respectively, as "The Man Condemned to Death" and "The Thief and the Night" and set to music for the album Feasting with Panthers, released in 2011 by Marc Almond and Michael Cashmore. Both poems were adapted and translated by Jeremy Reed. Essays on art
Collected in Fragments et autres textes, 1990 (Fragments of the Artwork, 2003)
 "<mask>eau", Bruxelles: Empreintes, 1950)
 "Fragments"
 "The Studio of Alberto Giacometti" ("L'Atelier d'Alberto Giacomett") (1957)."The Tightrope Walker" ("Le Funambule"). "Rembrandt's Secret" ("Le Secret de Rembrandt") (1958). First published in L'Express, September 1958. "What Remains of a Rembrandt Torn Into Little Squares All the Same Size and Shot Down the Toilet" ("Ce qui est resté d'un Rembrandt déchiré en petits carrés"). First published in Tel Quel, April 1967. "That Strange Word..." ("L'etrange Mot D'."). Essays on politics
Collected in L'Ennemi déclaré: textes et entretiens (1991) – The Declared Enemy (2004)

1960s
 "Interview with Madeleine Gobeil for Playboy", April 1964, pp.45–55. "Lenin's Mistresses" ("Les maîtresses de Lénine"), in Le Nouvel Observateur, n° 185, 30 May 1968. "The members of the Assembly" ("Les membres de l'Assemblée nationale"), in Esquire, n° 70, November 1968. "A Salute to a Hundred Thousand Stars" ("Un salut aux cent milles étoiles"), in Evergreen Review, December 1968. "The Shepherds of Disorder" ("Les Pâtres du désordre"), in Pas à Pas, March 1969, pp. vi–vii. 1970s
 "Yet Another Effort, Frenchman!"("Français encore un effort"), in L'Idiot international, n° 4, 1970, p. 44. "It seems Indecent for Me to Speak of Myself" ("Il me paraît indécent de parler de moi"), Conference, Cambridge, 10 March 1970. "Letter to American Intellectuals" ("Lettres aux intellectuels américains"), talk given at the University of Connecticut, 18 March 1970. first published as "Bobby Seale, the Black Panthers and Us White People", in Black Panther Newspaper, 28 March 1970. Introduction, Preface to George Jackson's book, Soledad Brother, World Entertainers, New York, 1970. May Day Speech, speech at New Haven, 1 mai 1970. San Francisco: City Light Books. Excerpts published as "J'Accuse" in Jeune Afrique, November 1970, and Les Nègres au port de la lune, Paris: Editions de la Différence, 1988."<mask>t chez les Panthères noires", interview with Michèle Manceau, in Le Nouvel Observateur, n° 289, 25 May 1970. "Angela and Her Brothers" ("Angela et ses frères"), in Le Nouvel Observateur, n° 303, 31 août 1970. "Angela Davis is in your Clutches" ("Angela Davis est entre vos pattes"), text read 7 October 1970, broadcast on TV in the program L'Invité, 8 November 1970. "Pour Georges Jackson", manifesto sent to French artists and intellectuals, July 1971. "After the Assassination" ("Après l'assassinat"), written in 1971, published for the first time in 1991 in L'Ennemi déclaré: textes et entretiens. "America is Afraid" ("L'Amérique a peur"), in Le Nouvel Observateur, n° 355, 1971. Later published as "The Americans kill off Blacks", in Black Panther Newspaper, 4 September 1971."The Palestinians" ("Les Palestiniens"), Commentary accompanying photographs by Bruno Barbey, published in Zoom, n° 4, 1971. "The Black and the Red", in Black Panther Newspaper, 11 September 1971. Preface to L'Assassinat de Georges Jackson, published in L'Intolérable, booklet by GIP, Paris, Gallimard, 10 November 1971. "Meeting the Guaraní" ("Faites connaissance avec les Guaranis"), in Le Démocrate véronais, 2 juin 1972. "On Two or Three books No One Has Ever Talked About" (), text read on 2 May 1974, for a radio program on France Culture. Published in L'Humanité as "<mask>t et la condition des immigrés", 3 May 1974. "When 'the worst is certain'" ("Quand 'le pire est toujours sûr'"), written in 1974, published for the first time in 1991 in L'Ennemi déclaré: textes et entretiens."Dying Under Giscard d'Estaing" ("Mourir sous Giscard d'Estaing"), in L'Humanité, 13 May 1974. "And Why Not a Fool in Suspenders?" ("Et pourquoi pas la sottise en bretelle? "), in L'Humanité, 25 May 1974. "The Women of Jebel Hussein" ("Les Femmes de Djebel Hussein"), in Le Monde diplomatique, 1 July 1974. Interview with Hubert Fichte for Die Zeit, n° 8 February 13, 1976. "The Tenacity of American Blacks" ("La Ténacité des Noirs américains"), in L'Humanité, 16 April 1977."Chartres Cathedral" ("Cathédrale de Chartres, vue cavalière"), in L'Humanité, 30 June 1977. "Violence and Britality" ("Violence et brutalité"), in Le Monde, 2 September 1977. Also published as preface to Textes des prisonniers de la Fraction Armée rouge et dernières lettres d'Ulrike Meinhof, Maspero, Cahiers libres, Paris, 1977. "Near Ajloun" ("Près d'Ajloun") in Per un Palestine, in a collection of writing in memory of Wael Zouateir, Mazzota, Milan, 1979. "Interview with Tahar Ben Jelloun", Le Monde, November 1979. 1980s
 Interview with Antoine Bourseiller (1981) and with Bertrand Poirot-Delpech (1982), distributed as a videocassettes in the series Témoin. Extracts published in Le Monde (1982) and Le Nouvel Observateur (1986)."Four Hours in Shatila" ("Quatre heures à Chatila"), in Revue d'études palestiniennes, 1 January 1983. Registration No. 1155 (N° Matricule 1155), text written for the catalogue of the exhibition La Rupture, Le Creusot, 1 March 1983. Interview with Rudiger Wischenbart and Layla Shahid Barrada for Austrian Radio and the German daily Die Zeit. Published as "Une rencontre avec <mask>t" in Revue d'études palestiniennes, Autome 1985. Interview with Nigel Williams for BBC, 12 November 1985. "The Brothers Karamazov" ("Les Frères Karamazov"), in La Nouvelle Revue Française, October 1986.Other collected essays
 "The Criminal Child" ("L'Enfant criminel"). Written in 1949, this text was commissioned by RTF (French radio) but was not broadcast due to its controversial nature. It was published in a limited edition in 1949 and later integrated into Volume 5 of Oeuvres Completes. Uncollected
 "What I like about the English is that They Are

masks:
Genet
Jean Genet
Jean Gene
Jean Genet
Jean Gene
Jean Genet
Jean Coct
Jean Gene
Jean Gene
Jean Gene


title: Jean Genet

texts:
 such Liars…", in Sunday Times, 1963, p. 11. "<mask>t chez les Panthères noires", interview with F.-M. Banier, in Le Monde, 23 October 1970. "Un appel de M. Jean Genet en faveur des Noirs américains", in Le Monde, 15 October 1970. "<mask>t témoigne pour les Soledad Brothers", in La Nouvelle Critique, June 1971."The Palestinians" (Les Palestiniens), first published as "Shoun Palestine", Beyrouth, 1973. First English version published in Journal of Palestine Studies (Autumn, 1973). First French version ("Genet à Chatila") published by Actes Sud, Arles, 1994. "Un héros littéraire: le défunt volubile", in La Nouvelle Critique, juin-juillet 1974 and Europe-Revue littéraire Mensuelle, Numéro spécial <mask>t, n° 808–809 (1996). "Entretien avec Angela Davis", in L'Unité, 23 mai 1975. "Des esprits moins charitables que le mien pourraient croire déceler une piètre opération politique", in L'Humanité, 13 août 1975. "L'art est le refuge", in Les Nègres au Port de la Lune, Paris: Editions de la Différence, 1988, pp.99–103. "Sainte Hosmose", in Magazine littéraire, Numéro spécial <mask>t (n° 313), September 1993. "Conférence de Stockholm", in L'Infini, n° 51 (1995). "La trahison est une aventure spirituelle", in Le Monde, 12 July 1996, p. IV. "Ouverture-éclair sur l´Amérique", in Europe-Revue littéraire Mensuelle, Numéro spécial <mask>t, n° 808–809 (1996). "Réponse à un questionnaire", in Europe-Revue littéraire Mensuelle, Numéro spécial <mask>t, n° 808–809 (1996). Correspondence

Collected in volume
 Lettre à Léonor Fini [<mask>'s letter, 8 illustrations by Leonor Fini] (1950).Also collected in Fragments et autres textes, 1990 (Fragments of the Artwork, 2003)
 Letters to Roger Blin ("Lettres à Roger Blin", 1966)
 Lettres à Olga et Marc Barbezat (1988)
 Chère Madame, 6 Brife aus Brünn [French and German bilingual edition] (1988). Excerpts reprinted in Genet, by Edmund White. Lettres au petit Franz (2000)
 Lettres à Ibis (2010)

Collected in Théâtre Complet (Editions Gallimard, 2002)
 "Lettre a <mask> Pauvert", first published as preface to 1954 edition of Les Bonnes. Also in "Fragments et autres textes", 1990 (Fragments of the Artwork, 2003)
 "Lettres à <mask> Barrault"
 "Lettres à Roger Blin"
 "Lettres à Antoine Bourseiller". In Du théâtre no1, July 1993
 "Lettres à Bernard Frechtman"
 "Lettres à Patrice Chéreau"

Collected in Portrait d'Un Marginal Exemplaire
 "Une lettre de Jean Genet" (to Jacques Derrida), in Les Lettres Françaises, 29 March 1972
 "Lettre à Maurice Toesca", in Cinq Ans de patience, Emile Paul Editeur, 1975. "Lettre au professeur Abdelkebir Khatibi", published in Figures de l'etranger, by Abdelkebir Khatibi, 1987. "Letter à André Gide", in Essai de Chronologie 1910–1944 by A.Dichy and B.Fouche (1988)
 "Letter to Sartre", in Genet (by Edmund White) (1993)
 "Lettre à Laurent Boyer", in La Nouvelle Revue Francaise, 1996
 "Brouillon de lettre a Vincent Auriel" (first published in Portrait d'Un Marginal Exemplaire

Uncollected
 "To a Would Be Producer", in Tulane Drama Review, n° 7, 1963, p. 80–81."Lettres à Roger Blin" and "Lettre a <mask>uis Barrault et Billets aux comediens", in La Bataille des Paravents, IMEC Editions, 1966
 "Chere Ensemble", published in Les nègres au port de la lune, Paris : Editions de la Différence, 1988. "Je ne peux pas le dire", letter to Bernard Frechtman (1960), excerpts published in Libération, 7 April 1988. "Letter to Java, Letter to Allen Ginsberg", in Genet (by Edmund White) (1993)
 "Lettre à Carole", in L'Infini, n° 51 (1995)
 "Lettre à Costas Taktsis", published in Europe-Revue littéraire Mensuelle, Numéro spécial <mask>t, n° 808–809 (1996)

See also
Jack Abbott (author), ex-convict and author, whose works address prison life (among other topics)
Seth Morgan, ex-convict and novelist, whose book addresses prison life and San Francisco's criminal counterculture
James Fogle, heroin addict and convict whose only published novel, Drugstore Cowboy, was made into a well known film of the same name

References

Notes

Sources

Primary sources
In English
 Bartlett, Neil, trans. 1995. Splendid's. London: Faber. .
 Bray, Barbara, trans. 1992.Prisoner of Love. By <mask>. Hanover: Wesleyan University Press. Frechtman, Bernard, trans. 1960. The Blacks: A Clown Show. By <mask>.New York: Grove P. .
 ---. 1963a. Our Lady of the Flowers by <mask>. London: Paladin, 1998. ---. 1963b. The Screens by <mask>.London: Faber, 1987. .
 ---. 1965a. Miracle of the Rose by <mask>. London: Blond. ---. 1965b. The Thief's Journal by <mask>.London: Blond. ---. 1966. The Balcony by <mask>. Revised edition. London: Faber. .
 ---. 1969.Funeral Rites by <mask>. London: Blond. Reprinted in London: Faber and Faber, 1990. ---. 1989. The Maids and Deathwatch: Two Plays by <mask>. London: Faber. .
 Genet, <mask>.1960. "Note." In Wright and Hands (1991, xiv). ---. 1962. "How To Perform The Balcony." In Wright and Hands (1991, xi–xiii).---. 1966. Letters to Roger Blin. In Seaver (1972, 7–60). ---. 1967. "What Remained of a Rembrandt Torn Up Into Very Even Little Pieces and Chucked Into The Crapper." In Seaver (1972, 75–91).---. 1969. "The Strange Word Urb..." In Seaver (1972, 61–74). Seaver, Richard, trans. 1972. Reflections on the Theatre and Other Writings by <mask>. London: Faber. .
 Spitzer, Mark, trans.2010. The Genet Translations: Poetry and Posthumous Plays. Polemic Press. See www.sptzr.net/genet_translations.htm
 Streatham, Gregory, trans. 1966. Querelle of Brest by <mask>t. London: Blond.Reprinted in London: Faber, 2000. Wright, Barbara and Terry Hands, trans. 1991. The Balcony by <mask>. London and Boston: Faber. . In French
Individual editions
 <mask>, <mask>. 1948.Notre Dame des Fleurs. Lyon: Barbezat-L'Arbalète. ---. 1949. Journal du voleur. Paris: Gallimard. ---.1951. Miracle de la Rose. Paris: Gallimard. ---. 1953a. Pompes Funèbres. Paris: Gallimard.---. 1953b. Querelle de Brest. Paris: Gallimard. ---. 1986. Un Captif Amoureux.Paris: Gallimard. Complete works
 Genet, <mask>. 1952–. Œuvres completes. Paris: Gallimard. Volume 1: Saint Genet: comédien et martyr (by J.-P. Sartre)
 Volume 2: Notre-Dame des fleurs – Le condamné à mort – Miracle de la rose – Un chant d'amour
 Volume 3: Pompes funèbres – Le pêcheur du Suquet – Querelle de Brest
 Volume 4: L'étrange mot d' ... – Ce qui est resté d'un Rembrandt déchiré en petits carrés – Le balcon – Les bonnes – Haute surveillance -Lettres à Roger Blin – Comment jouer 'Les bonnes' – Comment jouer 'Le balcon'''
 Volume 5: Le funambule – Le secret de Rembrandt – L'atelier d'Alberto Giacometti – Les nègres – Les paravents – L'enfant criminel Volume 6: L'ennemi déclaré: textes et entretiens ---. 2002.Théâtre Complet. Paris: Bibliothèque de la Pléiade. ---. 2021. Romans et poèmes. Paris: Bibliothèque de la Pléiade. Secondary sources
In English
 Barber, Stephen.2004. <mask>. London: Reaktion. .
 Choukri, Mohamed. <mask> in Tangier. New York: Ecco Press, 1974. SBN 912-94608-3
 Coe, Richard N. 1968. The Vision of Genet.New York: Grove Press. Driver, Tom Faw. 1966. <mask>. New York: Columbia University Press. Frieda Ekotto. 2011."Race and Sex across the French Atlantic: The Color of Black in Literary, Philosophical, and Theater Discourse." New York: Lexington Press. Knapp, Bettina Liebowitz. 1968. <mask>. New York: Twayne. McMahon, Joseph H. 1963.The Imagination of <mask>t New Haven: Yale UP. Oswald, Laura. 1989. <mask> and the Semiotics of Performance. Advances in Semiotics ser. Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana University Press. .
 Savona, <mask> L. 1983. <mask>.Grove Press Modern Dramatists ser. New York: Grove Press. .
 Stephens, Elisabeth. 2009. Queer Writing: Homoeroticism in <mask>'s Fiction. London: Palgrave MacMillan. Styan, J. L. 1981. Symbolism, Surrealism and the Absurd.Vol. 2 of Modern Drama in Theory and Practice. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. .
 Webb, Richard C. 1992. File on Genet. London: Methuen. .
 White, Edmund. 1993. Genet.Corrected edition. London: Picador, 1994. .
 Laroche, Hadrien. 2010 The Last Genet: a writer in revolt. Trans David Homel. Arsenal Pulp Press. .
 Magedera, Ian H. 2014 Outsider Biographies; Savage, de Sade, Wainewright, Ned Kelly, Billy the Kid, Rimbaud and Genet: Base Crime and High Art in Biography and Bio-Fiction, 1744-2000. Amsterdam and New York: Rodopi. In French
 Derrida Jacques.Glas.Galilée, Paris, 1974. Frieda Ekotto. 2001. "L'Ecriture carcérale et le discours juridique: <mask>t" Paris: L'Harmattan.,
 El Maleh, Edmond Amran. 1988. <mask>, Le captif amoureux: et autres essais. Grenoble: Pensée sauvage. .
 Eribon, Didier.2001. Une morale du minoritaire: Variations sur un thème de <mask>t. Paris: Librairie Artème Fayard. .
 Bougon, Patrice. 1995. <mask>, Littérature et politique, L'Esprit Créateur, Spring 1995, Vol. XXXV, N°1
 Hubert, Marie-Claude. 1996.L'esthétique de <mask>t. Paris: SEDES. .
 Jablonka, Ivan. 2004. Les vérités inavouables de <mask>t. Paris: Éditions du Seuil. .
 Sartre, <mask>. 1952. Saint Genet, comédien et martyr.In <mask>t, Oeuvres Complétes de Jean Genet I. Paris: Éditions Gallimard. Laroche, Hadrien. 2010. "Le Dernier Genet. Histoire des hommes infâmes". Paris: Champs Flammarion; nouvelle édition, revue et corrigée. Vannouvong, Agnès.2010. <mask>. Les revers du genre. Paris: Les Presses du réel

External links

 "<mask>, <mask> (1910–1986)" From glbtq: Encyclopedia of Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, Transgender, & Queer Culture''
 William Haver, "The Ontological Priority of Violence: On Several Really Smart Things About Violence in <mask>'s Work"

1910 births
1986 deaths
20th-century French criminals
20th-century French dramatists and playwrights
20th-century French poets
20th-century French essayists
20th-century screenwriters
20th-century French novelists
Writers from Paris
Deaths from cancer in France
Counterculture of the 1960s
Deaths from esophageal cancer
French adoptees
French gay writers
LGBT film directors
LGBT screenwriters
Soldiers of the French Foreign Legion
French prostitutes
Gay male prostitutes
French LGBT poets
People prosecuted under anti-homosexuality laws
French LGBT novelists
LGBT dramatists and

masks:
Jean Gene
Jean Gene
Jean Gene
Jean Gene
Jean Gene
Jean Gene
Jean Genet
Jean Jacques
Jean Louis
Jean Ko
Jean Gene
Jean Genet
Jean Genet
Jean Genet
Jean Genet
Jean Genet
Jean Genet
Jean Genet
Jean Genet
Jean Genet
Jean
Jean Genet
Jean Gene
Jean Genet
Genet
Jean
Jean
Jean Genet
Jean Genet
Jean Genet
Jean Genet
Jean Gene
Jean Genet
Jeannette
Jean Genet
Jean Genet
Jean Gene
Jean Genet
Jean Gene
Jean Genet
Jean Gene
Jean Gene
Jean Paul
Jean gene
Jean Genet
Genet
Jean
Jean Genet


title: George E. Kimball

texts:
<mask> (July 12, 1906 – December 6, 1967) was an American professor of quantum chemistry, and a pioneer of operations research algorithms during World War II. Early life
<mask><mask> was born to Arthur G<mask> in Chicago in 1906 and he grew up in New Britain, Connecticut. He was the oldest of three children in a middle-class family; his younger brother, <mask>, also became a professor at Columbia, in journalism. His interest in chemistry was due to his high school chemistry teacher. He attended New Britain High School and graduated in 1923. He spent a year at Phillips Exeter Academy and in 1924 he enrolled at Princeton University. Apparently his father was of the opinion that there were already too many graduates of Yale University in Connecticut.<mask> later claimed that he chose the chemistry program at Princeton because it allowed him to study not only chemistry, but also an equal amount of physics and mathematics, which were also of interest to him. <mask> received his bachelor's degree in 1928, and at that time his main interest was quantum chemistry, which at that time was a field that was still in its infancy, following significant theoretical breakthroughs in quantum mechanics in 1925. He returned to Princeton's chemistry department to be a graduate student on a graduate fellowship and worked under Hugh Taylor. <mask>'s doctoral thesis was on quantum mechanics of the recombination of hydrogen atoms, and he received his Ph.D. in 1932. Personal life
<mask><mask> married chemist Alice Thurston Hunter, whom he met at MIT, on June 22, 1936. Together, they had four children. Work

Early work (1932–1942)
After having missed out on a National Research Fellowship in physics in 1932, he stayed at Princeton as instructor.In 1933, he was awarded a National Research Fellowship in chemistry and went to Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) for two years (1933–1935). While a fellow in MIT's chemistry department, he spent much of his time working in the physics department where his collaborators included the trio John C. Slater, Philip M. Morse (who had been a graduate student at Princeton simultaneously with <mask>, but in physics) and Julius Stratton. During the summer of 1935, <mask> returned to Princeton, to work with <mask>. After a year when <mask> taught physics at Hunter College, he became assistant professor at the Chemistry Department of Columbia University. One of his students during his early time at Columbia was Isaac Asimov, who remembered getting a zero from him in physical chemistry. During the years 1936–1941, <mask> published nine papers on reaction rates and electrochemical surface effects. He also developed and taught courses in quantum chemistry, and supervised graduate student research.In 1941 he was elected a Fellow of the American Physical Society. The book Quantum Chemistry written by <mask>, <mask> and John Walter, was begun around 1934 and published in 1944. Although periodically occupied with other tasks from 1942, he became a full professor of chemistry at Columbia in 1947 and remained there until 1956. World War II work (1942–1945)
In 1942, after the US had entered World War II and was faced with the problem of Nazi German U-boat attacks on transatlantic shipping, Philip M. Morse was tasked with organizing a scientific group in the US Navy to analyze anti-submarine warfare tactics. <mask> was one of the first persons recruited by Morse, and within the year he became Morse's Deputy Director. During the war, the group was called the Operations Research Group (ORG), and was later known as the Operations Evaluation Group, US Navy, and had grown to number some seventy analysts when the war ended in 1945. The ORG's work has become known as the pioneering application of OR in the US, after OR originated in the United Kingdom a few years earlier through pioneering efforts by Patrick Blackett and other scientists.During the war, there was liaison between US and UK analysts in service of RAF Coastal Command. The ORG's work also extended into the South Atlantic and into the Pacific Ocean theater of World War II, where the US Navy was carrying out a submarine offensive against Japan's supply lines and where defenses against Kamikaze attacks was high on the agenda. At the end of the war some of the ORG members stayed on to document the lessons of the Group's work. Morse and <mask> wrote Methods of Operations Research, which was initially a classified report, but which was later released for general publication and published by MIT Press in 1951, and this book received a lot of attention. <mask> received the Presidential Citation of Merit for his work during World War II, and in 1954 he was elected to the National Academy of Sciences. Post-war work(1945–1967)
After World War II and Methods of Operations Research, <mask> returned to Columbia and resumed his research and teaching in theoretical chemistry. He did however continue to be involved in OR activities, including civilian OR applications in industry and the public sector.He continued as a consultant to the Operations Evaluation Group, and when OR expanded into other services and countries he participated in the Weapons Systems Evaluation Group (WSEG), formed in 1949 to carry out OR work for the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the United States Secretary of Defense, as well in the organizing of the NATO Advisory Panel on Operations Research. He participated in the founding of the Operations Research Society of America (ORSA) in 1952 and was a member of ORSA's first council. He was elected ORSA's president in 1964. In the 1950s, <mask> started to work part-time for the management consulting firm Arthur D. Little and its OR division. In 1956, he left his professorship at Columbia and became a full-time employee of Arthur D. Little, initially as Science Advisor and from 1961 as Vice President. <mask> was a Unitarian Universalist and he did service as trustee and president of the Unitarian congregation in Hackensack, New Jersey. <mask><mask> Medal
Following the death of <mask><mask>, ORSA instituted a medal in his honor, which is awarded annually.It was first awarded in 1974, when Thomas Caywood, Philip M. Morse and <mask> were awarded. After ORSA merged with The Institute for Management Science (TIMS) to form the Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences (INFORMS), the George E. <mask> Medal has been awarded by INFORMS. Death
During his last years, <mask> suffered from cardiac illness which became more severe, and he died on December 6, 1967 while in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania on business. References

External links
National Academy of Sciences Biographical Memoir
 Biography of <mask> from the Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences

1906 births
1967 deaths
Academics from Chicago
20th-century American chemists
Phillips Exeter Academy alumni
Columbia University faculty
Princeton University alumni
American operations researchers
Massachusetts Institute of Technology staff
Hunter College faculty
Fellows of the American Physical Society
Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences

masks:
George Elbert Kimball
George E
. Kimball
. Kimball
Penn Kimball
Kimball
Kimball
Kimball
George E
. Kimball
Kimball
Kimball
Henry Eyring
Kimball
Kimball
Kimball
Henry Eyring
Kimball
Kimball
Kimball
Kimball
Kimball
Kimball
George E
. Kimball
George E
. Kimball
George Shortley
Kimball
Kimball
George Kimball


title: Sorrell Booke

texts:
<mask> (January 4, 1930 – February 11, 1994) was an American actor who performed on stage, screen, and television. He acted in more than 100 plays and 150 television shows, and is best known for his role as corrupt politician Jefferson Davis "Boss" Hogg in the television show The Dukes of Hazzard. Early life and education
<mask> was born in Buffalo, New York, the son of Dr. <mask>, a local physician. As a child, he entertained patients in his father's waiting room, and began acting on radio at nine. As a young radio actor he was known for his impersonations. He won a radio contest for mimicking the voice of Adolf Hitler, and appeared regularly as an actor on local radio stations WGR and WEBR. He attended Bennett High School and was valedictorian of the Class of 1946.<mask> enrolled in Columbia University at 16, and performed in Shakespearean plays in Columbia's drama club. He graduated from Columbia at 19 in 1949, and received a Master of Fine Arts at the Yale School of Drama. He served in the United States Army during the Korean War for two years as a counterintelligence officer. Career
After his Army service, <mask> appeared off-Broadway in The White Devil and had his first television role in the series Omnibus. His Broadway debut was in 1956, in Michael Redgrave's production of The Sleeping Prince. One prominent early role was that of Senator Billboard T. Rawkins in the 1960 revival of Finian's Rainbow. He also appeared in the films Black Like Me, A Fine Madness, and Fail-Safe.In 1962, he starred in the Broadway musical Fiorello! as the title character. Aside from his film roles he appeared on television, among them ABC's 12 O-Clock High, and he worked as a voice actor in the 1980s and early 1990s. Booke also was a guest conductor at the Buffalo Philharmonic Orchestra. Booke earned an Emmy nomination for his appearance in Dr. Kildare in the episode "What's God to Julius?". He appeared in an episode of Mission: Impossible from the first season in 1966. Booke appeared in two early episodes of M*A*S*H, as General Barker in "Requiem for a Lightweight" and "Chief Surgeon Who?"; the latter marked the debut of the character Corporal Klinger, with whom <mask>'s character had previously dealt. He also had a recurring role in All in the Family as Mr. Sanders, personnel manager at Archie Bunker's workplace, Prendergast Tool and Die Company. (He had previously appeared on All in the Family as Lyle Bennett, the manager of a local television station.) <mask> was featured on an episode of Good Times, and had a recurring role as the Jewish mob boss "Lefkowitz" on Soap. He also played a record producer on an episode of Columbo titled Swan Song featuring Johnny Cash, and played another record producer on Rich Man, Poor Man Book II. The Dukes of Hazzard (1979–1985)
<mask>'s most notable role was in The Dukes of Hazzard as Boss Hogg, the humorously wicked antagonist to Bo and Luke Duke. The series ran on CBS for seven seasons, from 1979 to 1985 and spawned an animated series, The Dukes (1983), two reunion TV specials (by which time <mask> had died, and the character of Boss Hogg was also said to be deceased), a feature film (2005) and The Dukes of Hazzard: The Beginning (a 2007 TV movie).Booke had stopped appearing physically in acting roles, but he continued to perform voice work on several television shows and movies, occasionally as narrator, and sometimes as a cartoon character's voice, in such movies as Scooby-Doo Meets the Boo Brothers (1987 TV movie), Gravedale High (1990 television series), and Rock-A-Doodle (1991). Personal life
Booke was  tall and weighed  at the time of his Boss Hogg role, and wore padding to seem fatter. He copied the Hogg character's American South drawl from U.S. senators Sam Ervin and Strom Thurmond. He claimed fluency in French, Japanese, Spanish, Russian and Italian, and said that he "fussed" with a half-dozen other languages. One of his hobbies was moving into and restoring rundown houses. In 1981, he lived in a "modest home on a modest street in Los Angeles," where he did his own gardening and carpentry. He called his Boss Hogg character "despicable," but enjoyed meeting with fans of the show.Booke was married to Miranda Knickerbocker, then a senior at Barnard College, in 1958. She was the daughter of journalist Hubert Renfro Knickerbocker. They had two children, Alexandra and Nicholas, before divorcing in 1973. Death
On February 11, 1994, <mask> died of colorectal cancer in Sherman Oaks, California. He is interred at the Hillside Memorial Park Cemetery in Culver City, California. He was survived by a brother, Fred, two children, Alexandra and Nicholas, and four grandchildren, Katerina and Sam Millner, Henry and Milo Booke. Partial filmography

Gone Are the Days!(1963) as Ol' Cap', Stonewall Jackson Cotchipee
Black Like Me (1964) as Dr. Jackson
Les Félins (1964) as Harry
Fail-Safe (1964) as Congressman Raskob
A Fine Madness (1966) as Leonard Tupperman
Up the Down Staircase (1967) as Dr. Bester
Matchless (1967) as Colonel Coolpepper
The Borgia Stick (1967) as Alton
Bye Bye Braverman (1968) as Holly Levine
What's Up, Doc? (1972) as Harry
Slaughterhouse-Five (1972) as Lionel Merble
The Iceman Cometh (1973) as Hugo Kalmar
The Take (1974) as Oscar
Devil Times Five (1974) as Harvey Beckman
Bank Shot (1974) as Al G. Karp
The Manchu Eagle Murder Caper Mystery (1975) as Dr. Melon
Mastermind (1976) as Max Engstrom
Special Delivery (1976) as Hubert Zane
Freaky Friday (1976) as Mr. Dilk
The Other Side of Midnight (1977) as Lanchon
Record City (1978) as Coznowski
The Cat from Outer Space (1978) as Presiding Judge (uncredited)
Rock-a-Doodle (1991) as Pinky, the Manager (voice)

Television work

The Guiding Light (1952)
Brenner (1959)
The Iceman Cometh (1960)
The Million Dollar Incident (1961)
Car 54, Where Are You?, as Police Commissioner Harper in "How High Is Up?" (1962)
Route 66, as Sam Frazier in "Voice at the End of the Line" (1962)
Naked City Beyond This Place There Be Dragons (9 episodes, 1960–1963)
The Patty Duke Show, as Gilbert Tugwell in "Block That Statue" (1964)
Twelve O'Clock High, as Sgt. Aronson in "Faith, Hope, and Sgt. Aronson" (1965)
Slattery's People as Max Rice in "Question: What's a Swan Song for a Sparrow?" (1965)
New York Television Theatre (1965)
T.H.E. Cat – Episode 1 (1966)
Mission: Impossible (1967)
The Borgia Stick (1967)
Ironside Shell Game (1968)
The Wild Wild West, as Heisel in "The Night of the Egyptian Queen" (1968)
Hawaii Five-O - "The Double Wall" (1970)
Room 222 (one episode 1971) as Mr Bomberg
All in the Family (1972-1977) as Joseph Sanders (4 episodes) / Mr. Bennett
Owen Marshall, Counsellor at Law (1971)
M*A*S*H (2 episodes, 1972) as Gen. Wilson Spaulding Barker
The Manhunter (1972)
Gunshot (1972)
Gunsmoke, in "Milligan" (1972) as Gerald Pandy
Alias Smith and Jones (1972)
Adventures of Nick Carter (1972)
Dr. Max (1974) as Dr. Scott Herndon
The Last Angry Man (1974) as Dr. Max Vogel
The New Dick Van Dyke Show (1974) as Herbie Vincent / Otto
Cannon (1974)
Columbo: Swan Song (1974) as J.J. Stringer
Kolchak: The Night Stalker (1974) as Mr. Eddy
Kung Fu, in "A Dream Within a Dream" (1974) as Sheriff Hodges
Adventures of the Queen (1975) as Robert Dwight
The Streets of San Francisco (1975) as Quincy Lloyd
Rich Man, Poor Man Book II (1976) 5 episodes, as Phil Greenberg
Brenda Starr (1976) as A.J.Livwright
The Bob Newhart Show (1976) as Mr. Perlmutter
Hunter, episode "The Lovejoy Files" (1977) as Mervyn
Black Sheep Squadron Episode "Poor Little Lambs" (1977) as Father Phillipe
Mary Hartman, Mary Hartman (1977) as Rabbi Weintraub
The Greatest Thing That Almost Happened (1977) as Samuelson
The Amazing Howard Hughes (1977) as Fiorello LaGuardia
Columbo: The Bye-Bye Sky High I.Q. Murder Case (1977) as Bertie Hastings
Greatest Heroes of the Bible (1978)
Soap (1978) as Charles Lefkowitz
Good Times (1978) as Mr. Galbraith
Little House on the Prairie  (1978)
What's Happening!! (1978) as Mr. Finley
The Rockford Files "The Jersey Bounce" (1978) as Wade G. Ward
Bigfoot and Wildboy (1979)
The Dukes of Hazzard (1979-1985) as Boss Hogg / Jefferson Davis Hogg
The Love Boat (1980) as Lucius Kergo
The Smurfs (1981) (voice)
The Dukes (1983) as Jefferson Davis 'Boss' Hogg (voice)
Alice (1983) as Jefferson Davis 'Boss' Hogg
The Pound Puppies (1985) as Mayor Fist aka The Mayor (voice)
Newhart (1985) as Sheik Fraser
Crazy Like a Fox (1986) as Bernard 'Bernie' Sinclair
You Again? (1986) as Roger Davidson
Scooby-Doo Meets the Boo Brothers (1987) as Sheriff Rufus Buzby / T.J. Buzby (voice)
Yogi and the Invasion of the Space Bears (1988) as Mountain Bear (voice)
Full House Episode "Our Very First Christmas Show" (1988) as Lionel / Santa Claus
Fantastic Max (1988) (voice)
Don Coyote & Sancho Panda (1990) (voice)
Tom and Jerry Kids Show (1990) as Announcer (voice)
Gravedale High (1990) (voice)
Civil Wars (1991) as Charles Previn
Tiny Toon Adventures: How I Spent My Vacation (1992) as Big Daddy Boo (voice)
Capitol Critters (1992) (voice)
Bonkers (1993) as Boss Hoss (voice)
The New Adventures of Captain Planet (1993) as Sheriff Hebbs (voice)
Droopy, Master Detective (voice) (1993)

Stage appearances

The Sleeping Prince (1956)
Nature's Way (1957)
Heartbreak House (1959)
Fiorello! (1959–61) (replacement)
Finian's Rainbow (1960)
Caligula (1960)
Purlie Victorious (1961–62)
The White House (1964)
Jonah (1966)
The Iceman Cometh (1966)
Come Live with Me (1967)
Morning, Noon and Night (1968)

See also

References

External links

1930 births
1994 deaths
20th-century American male actors
United States Army personnel of the Korean War
American male film actors
American male stage actors
American male television actors
American male voice actors
Burials at Hillside Memorial Park Cemetery
Deaths from cancer in California
Deaths from colorectal cancer
Jewish American male actors
Male actors from Buffalo, New York
Military personnel from Buffalo, New York
United States Army officers
Yale School of Drama alumni
Columbia College (New York) alumni
20th-century American Jews

masks:
Sorrell Booke
Booke
Sol Booke
Booke
Booke
Booke
Booke
Booke
Booke
Booke


title: Soa Palelei

texts:
<mask> (born 12 July 1977) is an Australian retired mixed martial artist. A professional from 2002 until 2015, he most notably competed for the Ultimate Fighting Championship and PRIDE Fighting Championships. Background
Born in 1977, Newcastle, New South Wales, of Tongan descent, Palelei started his fighting career at an early age. Wrestling was his first choice in the earlier years and nearly saw him compete for Australia at the Olympics in Sydney. Palelei's interest quickly grew in the arena of martial arts and from there his love of the mixed martial arts grew. Personal life
Palelei says he cannot recall ever getting into street scraps as a kid, and, remarkably, does not like confrontation out of the ring. His sporting prowess started with basketball, then moved to rugby, while he also trained in freestyle and Greco wrestling, followed by Brazilian jiu-jitsu.His father took him to get his first tattoo at 15, a rite of passage that would be repeated through milestones in his life, the patterns portraying significant Tongan symbols. Coming from a school of hard knocks helped to prepare Palelei for the fight arena. His parents had exposed him to the tough plantation life in Tonga as a young child. Then he was sent to live with an uncle in NSW where he was given regular beatings. Having gone through this has made Palelei want to be able to give back and use his platform to do so, Palelei has a mentoring program called Hulk Kids MMA in which he mentors teens on every aspect of life, combined with training and diet tips this program is available for schools and community groups. Palelei was signed to Penguin Books and is in the midst of writing a memoir about his childhood how he came up from nothing to being in the world's largest MMA organisation the UFC, his book was released in June 2016 and can be purchased at https://www.penguin.com.au/books/face-your-fears-9780143799979, this will be the first of other books to come. In late 2009, Palelei was accused of being associated with the notorious Canadian outlaw motorcycle club, the Rock Machine which has chapters in Australia.Palelei adamantly denies these claims, stating that he was involved in teaching mixed martial arts to two individuals who may be members of the club. Acting career
<mask> is currently signed to Clifford Wallace Plus, Palelei made his acting debut in the 2014 Australian film, Son of a Gun, playing the role of a henchmen Tommy alongside Ewan McGregor, Matthew Nable and Brenton Thwaites. Since then Palelei has played the lead in Zombie Ninjas Vs Black Ops which is due to be released in 2015, and Football Breakers an Australian Comedy. In 2017 Palelei appeared alongside Matthew Nable, Ryan Corr, Abbey Leigh, Eddie Baroo and Simone Kessell in 1%. Mixed martial arts career

Early career
Palelei made his professional MMA debut in September 2002. He was undefeated for the first two years of his career, going 7–0 with all wins either by TKO or submission. He suffered his first defeat via submission to Choi Mu-Bae at PRIDE 28 in October 2004.Ultimate Fighting Championship
<mask> had a brief stint in the UFC at UFC 79 against Eddie Sanchez, losing by TKO in the third round. He was released from the promotion shortly after. Post-UFC
He was at one stage linked a fight at ONE FC – Pride of a Nation against former UFC Heavyweight Champion Andrei Arlovski, however ONE FC officials pulled him from the fight as he refused to sign a five-fight exclusive contract with ONE Fighting Championship. He was replaced by former UFC Heavyweight Champion Tim Sylvia. After his release from the UFC in 2007, Palelei went 10–1 including wins over UFC veterans Brad Morris and Sean McCorkle. He defeated McCorkle in the main event at Australian Fighting Championship (AFC) 4 via technical knock-out in round one and defended his AFC heavyweight title he won at AFC 3. Return to UFC
In March 2013, Palelei signed a multi fight deal with the UFC.<mask> was expected to face Stipe Miocic on 15 June 2013 at UFC 161 until Miocic was reassigned to fight Roy Nelson as a replacement on the main card and Palelei was pulled from the event. Palelei faced UFC newcomer Nikita Krylov at UFC 164. He won the fight via third-round TKO in a lackluster fight which saw both fighters exhausted after the first round. It was later revealed that Palelei suffered a fractured rib during the week before the fight. Palelei next faced Pat Barry at UFC Fight Night 33 on 7 December 2013. He won the fight via knockout in the first round, after achieving full mount position and landing a barrage of punches. Palelei faced promotional newcomer Ruan Potts on 10 May 2014 at UFC Fight Night 40.He won the fight via knockout, again from a full mount, in the first round. Palelei faced Jared Rosholt on 28 June 2014 at UFC Fight Night 43. Palelei lost the fight via unanimous decision. Palelei was expected to face Daniel Omielańczuk on 8 November 2014 at UFC Fight Night 55. However, Omielańczuk was forced to pull out of bout with a broken thumb and was replaced by Walt Harris. He won the fight by TKO in the second round. Palelei faced Antônio Silva on 1 August 2015 at UFC 190.He lost the fight by TKO in the second round. In turn, <mask> announced his retirement from MMA on 19 October 2015.

masks:
Soa Palelei
Palelei
Palelei
Palelei
Palelei


title: James Murdoch

texts:
<mask> (born 13 December 1972) is a British-American businessman, the younger son of media mogul <mask>, and was the chief executive officer (CEO) of 21st Century Fox from 2015 to 2019. He was the chairman and CEO for Europe and Asia of News Corporation until 2013 when it was split into News Corp and 21st Century Fox. He was formerly a director of News Corp and was a member of the office of the chairman. Until April 2012, he was the chairman and CEO of Sky plc, Europe and Asia, where he oversaw assets such as News International (British newspapers; publisher of The News of the World newspaper), Sky Italia (satellite television in Italy), Sky Deutschland, and STAR TV (satellite television in Asia). He was executive chairman of News International from 2007 until February 2012. He previously held a non-executive chair at British Sky Broadcasting, in which News Corp has a controlling minority stake. In April 2012, he was forced to resign as chairman of BSkyB in the wake of the ongoing phone hacking scandal, in which he was implicated.He was reappointed chairman of the company following its merger with its Italian and German sister companies to form Sky plc. He was formerly an executive vice-president of News Corporation (the controlling shareholder of BSkyB) and served on the board of directors of News Datacom and of News Corporation. In May 2012, a highly critical UK Parliamentary report said that <mask> "showed wilful ignorance of the extent of phone-hacking" and found him "guilty of an astonishing lack of curiosity" over the issue. It went on to say that both <mask> and his father, Rupert, "should ultimately be prepared to take responsibility" for wrongdoing at the News of the World and News International. <mask> is a British citizen by birth and a naturalised US citizen. He lost Australian citizenship when his father became a US citizen, but he is eligible to reclaim it. Early life
<mask> was born at Wimbledon Hospital in Wimbledon, London, England.He is the fourth child of billionaire media mogul <mask>'s six children, and the third with Scottish-born journalist and author <mask> Mann (née Torv). As a youngster <mask> was regarded as the brightest of the <mask> children, but also considered something of a rebel. He first came to public notice as a 15-year-old intern at the Sydney Daily Mirror but made headlines in the rival The Sydney Morning Herald after he was photographed asleep on a sofa at a press conference. <mask> attended Horace Mann School in New York City and graduated in 1991. He then studied film and history at Harvard University, where he was a member of the Harvard Lampoon. He dropped out of university in 1995 without completing his studies. With university friends Brian Brater and Jarret Myer, he backed the establishment of Rawkus Records, an independent hip hop record label.The company was bought by News Corporation in 1998.

Business career
In 1996, <mask> joined News Corporation and was appointed chairman of Festival Records. He took charge of News Corporation's internet operations, where he invested in a series of ventures, including financial website TheStreet and the short-lived online music site Whammo, with mixed results. He also continued to contribute cartoons to US magazine Gear. He is credited with sparking his father's interest in the internet, and he reportedly tried to persuade his father to buy internet company Pointcast for US$450 million. It was subsequently sold to another company for $7 million. After installing a new management team at Festival, <mask> purchased the controlling 51% share of Mushroom Records in 1999, and the merged group was rebranded as Festival Mushroom Records (FMR). It was at first thought that News Corporation might use FMR as the foundation of a new international entertainment company, but FMR struggled while <mask> was in charge and after his departure its fortunes declined rapidly.FMR was closed in late 2005 and its remaining assets were sold: the recording catalogue was sold to the Australian division of Warner Music for A$10 million in October 2005, and the publishing division was sold to Michael Gudinski a month later, for an undisclosed sum. In May 2000, <mask> was appointed chairman and chief executive of News Corporation's ailing Asian satellite service Star Television, which at the time was losing £100 million a year, and he moved to Hong Kong. In February 2003, <mask> became a director of BSkyB. Later that year, he controversially became CEO of BSkyB, in which News Corporation owns a controlling minority stake. His appointment sparked accusations of nepotism, with some commentators and shareholders feeling that the job had not been opened to outsiders and that <mask> was too young and inexperienced to run one of the UK's top companies (upon appointment he was by far the youngest chief executive of a FTSE 100 company). Following the surprise resignation of his brother Lachlan <mask> from his executive positions at News Corporation in July 2005, <mask> was viewed as his father's heir-apparent. In December 2007, <mask> stepped down as CEO from BSkyB and was appointed non-executive chairman of the company (a position formerly held by his father, Rupert).In a related announcement, <mask> also took "direct responsibility for the strategic and operational development of News Corporation's television, newspaper, and related digital assets in Europe, Asia, and the Middle East." This included holdings such as News International, SKY Italia, STAR Group ltd and possibly other News Corporation related assets. He was based at News International's headquarters in Wapping, East London. In February 2009, <mask> was appointed a non-executive director with the British pharmaceutical company GlaxoSmithKline. In August 2009, <mask> delivered the MacTaggart Memorial Lecture at the Edinburgh International Television Festival, in which he attacked the BBC and UK media regulator Ofcom calling the BBC's expansion "chilling" and also said: "In this all-media marketplace, the expansion of state-sponsored journalism is a threat to the plurality and independence of news provision, which are so important for our democracy." The BBC chairman, Sir Michael Lyons officially responded, "We have to be careful not to reduce the whole of broadcasting to some simple economic transactions. The BBC's public purposes stress the importance of the well-tested principles of educating and informing, and an impartial contribution to debate in the UK."In April 2010, <mask> and his associate Rebekah Brooks entered the offices of The Independent to complain about an advertisement campaign by the newspaper. The advertisement read, "<mask> won't decide this election—you will." In April 2014, it was announced that <mask> would join the board of advertising start-up True[X] Media. In June 2015, his father, Rupert, announced that he would be leaving his position as CEO of 21st Century Fox and <mask> would take over the position. In January 2016, <mask> became the chairman of Sky, Britain's subscription broadcaster. In July 2017, <mask> became an independent director on the board of Tesla. In October 2018, <mask> left Sky after Comcast took the majority control of the company.In March 2019, 21st Century Fox was sold to The Walt Disney Company, ending <mask>'s tenure as CEO. In July 2020, <mask> resigned from the board of directors of News Corp. His resignation letter stated that his resignation was "due to disagreements over certain editorial content published by the Company’s news outlets and certain other strategic decisions". In 2022 multiple sources reports Lupa India, the investment company set up by Uday Shankar and <mask>, is in the final stages of picking up a 39 per cent stake in Viacom18. Phone hacking scandal and aftermath

On 7 July 2011, <mask> announced the closure of the British tabloid newspaper the News of the World in the wake of a phone hacking scandal. On 19 July 2011, along with his father, Rupert, he appeared at a hearing of the Commons Culture, Media and Sport Committee. He appeared once again before the same committee on 10 November 2011. <mask> maintained that until late in 2010 he was unaware that more than one "rogue reporter" from the News of the World tabloid had been involved in phone hacking.This statement was challenged by the formal legal manager and editor for the newspaper, who claimed they had informed <mask> of the "Transcript for Neville" email, a potential "smoking gun" indicating several of the newspaper's journalists may have been involved, during the settlement negotiations with Gorden Taylor in 2008 and alerted him to the potential liability if this document became public. On 22 July 2011, Britain's prime minister, David Cameron, said that <mask> has "questions to answer in Parliament," a day after former top executives of the News of the World accused the News Corporation executive of giving "mistaken" evidence. In November 2011, British newspapers reported that <mask> had resigned as chairman of News Group Newspapers, the holding company above The Sun, News of the World and Times Newspapers Ltd, itself owner of The Times and The Sunday Times. News Group Newspapers is the company subject to a series of lawsuits, all related to the phone hacking scandal. <mask>'s resignation was also said to be related to the 12 October 2011 resignation of another Dow Jones executive, Andrew Langhoff, after a company whistleblower revealed an editorial scam and questionable circulation dealings at The Wall Street Journal Europe. In February 2012, News Corp announced that <mask> would be stepping down as executive chairman of its British newspaper arm. The company said he would remain deputy chief operating officer of News Corp and focus on the company's international TV business, including continued responsibility for BSkyB.He stepped down also from the GlaxoSmithKline board. In April 2012, he stood down as chairman of BSkyB, but remained on the board. He was replaced as chairman by Nicholas Ferguson. In September 2012, <mask> was criticised by the British Office of Communications (Ofcom), which concluded that he "repeatedly fell short of the conduct to be expected of as a chief executive and chairman" and that his lack of action in relation to phone hacking was "difficult to comprehend and ill-judged". Personal life
<mask> married Kathryn Hufschmid in 2000; the couple have three children, Anneka (born 2003), Walter (born 2004), and Emerson (born 2008). Kathryn works for the Clinton Climate Initiative, a charitable foundation set up by the former U.S. President, Bill Clinton in 2006. In 2013, the couple launched Quadrivium Foundation.<mask> also donated money to the Clinton Foundation, the nonprofit organization run by Chelsea, Bill, and Hillary Clinton. <mask> was instrumental in the formation of Sky Procycling and is a keen cyclist himself. He maintains an early morning gym routine and has a black belt in karate. In 2020, <mask> and his wife each donated US$615,000 to the Biden campaign. See also
 News media phone hacking scandal
 News International phone hacking scandal
 Phone hacking scandal reference lists
 Metropolitan police role in phone hacking scandal

References

External links

Published articles at Journalisted

<mask> at Forbes

<mask> at Los Angeles Times

1972 births
Living people
Australian people of Scottish descent
Australian people of Estonian descent
British media executives
British people of Australian descent
The Harvard Lampoon alumni
Harvard University people
Horace Mann School alumni
<mask>
News Corporation people
People associated with the News International phone hacking scandal
British emigrants to the United States
Businesspeople from New York City
Chief operating officers
British people of Estonian descent
American people of Estonian descent
People who lost Australian citizenship

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