title: Scott Israel

texts:
<mask> is a former law enforcement officer who served as the 16th Sheriff of Broward County, Florida, from 2013 until his suspension on January 11, 2019, by an executive order signed by new Governor Ron DeSantis. He is a member of the Democratic Party. The Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School shooting occurred in his jurisdiction in February 2018 while he was Sheriff, and his department and deputies were criticized. In October 2019, the Senate of Florida voted to confirm Israel's suspension from the position of Broward Sheriff. On July 15, 2020, Israel was hospitalized with COVID-19. <mask> was born to a Jewish American family in New York and raised in The Bronx and Long Island. His father was a homicide detective.He studied political science at SUNY Cortland. He became a patrol officer for the Fort Lauderdale Police Department in 1979. In the 1980s he was investigated for 10 incidents by Fort Lauderdale Police Department Internal Affairs division. The incidents included 6 accusations of "excessive or unnecessary force", shooting at a drug suspect, and using profanity. Israel was cleared of all wrongdoing. The records of five of these investigations, including two of the more serious incidents, which involved allegations of false arrest and theft, were later reported to be missing from the city records. Israel later worked in narcotics and later served as a SWAT commander.From 2004-08, he was the chief of police in North Bay Village. He left that position in 2008 to run for Sheriff, but lost the election. Broward County Sheriff
<mask> was elected sheriff in 2012, running against incumbent Al Lamberti, and reelected in 2016. He was the first Jewish-American sheriff in Broward County history, and the second in Florida's history. He is known for being outspoken regarding gun violence and gun control, and opposes open carry legislation. In 2016, Israel began to implement a plan for deputies to have body cameras. Fort Lauderdale airport shooting

In 2017, his office was criticized for failing to take control in the aftermath of the Fort Lauderdale airport shooting, in which five people were killed and another six were injured, although the suspect was taken into custody within 90 seconds.According to a report issued by the Sheriff's Office, the failure was caused both by leadership issues and problems with communication systems. Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School shooting

In the aftermath of the Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School shooting, Israel came under scrutiny for both the actions of his deputies and his department's failure to act on warning signs about shooter Nikolas Cruz. On the day of the shooting, an armed sheriff's deputy was outside of the school but did not enter. Afterwards Israel criticized the deputy, saying that he should have "went in, addressed the killer, killed the killer". It was later discovered that there may have been at least two other deputies, that arrived later, who also did not enter the building. Coral Springs police officers who arrived at the scene were surprised to find that the deputies still had not entered the building. According to Israel, his agency had "been involved in 23 type calls involving the killer in some way, shape or form – or his brother."However, through a public records request, CNN found that the sheriff's department had actually received 45 such calls about Cruz or his brother over the past decade. Israel rejected calls for his resignation, including one from state representative Bill Hager. On November 12, 2018, at the Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School Public Safety Commission's monthly meeting investigating the shooting, Israel admitted that he had changed the Broward Sheriff's Office written policy on active shooters, changing one word in a critical sentence about deputies engaging active shooters from "shall" go in after the shooter, to "may" go in after the shooter. Polk County Sheriff Grady Judd, a commissioner on the panel, admonished Israel, stating that "Words matter, and according to your policy, he did not have to go in". Judd was referring to Scot Peterson, the former Broward Sheriff's Office deputy assigned to Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School as a school resource officer, who resigned after it was revealed that he had not entered the building to engage the shooter. Peterson had waited outside the building with his gun drawn while shots were being fired inside. Israel's admission that he changed the verbiage of the active shooter policy clashed with his own statements at a news conference nine months earlier, just days after the shooting, when he announced that Peterson was being suspended without pay because "He never went in."At the time of the shooting on February 14, 2018, Israel's re-written active shooter policy in effect on the day of the shooting provided that Peterson did not have to go in, but that information had not been brought to the public light until the commission meeting on November 15. During the commission meeting as Israel was being questioned, another Florida sheriff on the panel brought up that several of Israel's deputies on the scene of the shooting failed to take command, and seemed disengaged, or failed to act at all, driving back and forth outside the school during the shooting, or they were distracted. This eventually led to more disciplinary action against these deputies. Criticism and suspension
<mask> was criticized by his political opponents, who accused him of hiring his political supporters to work in "community outreach" jobs that consisted mostly of going to meetings and touting the Sheriff's Department's success. Ten such workers were hired since 2013, for salaries totaling $634,479. Israel responded to criticism of his team with "lions don't care about the opinions of sheep," while also stating he doesn't spend more than ten seconds listening to his opponents' criticisms. On April 20, 2018, the Broward Sheriff's Office Deputies Association opened a no-confidence vote for members, scheduled to conclude on April 26.This was the first no-confidence vote the union has brought against a sheriff. The no-confidence vote concluded 534–94 against Israel. In May 2018, the Broward Sheriff's Office Deputies Association paid for a billboard just north of Sunrise Boulevard on Interstate 95 appealing to Governor <mask> and referencing their vote with the phrase "There is no confidence in <mask>". The association called for the governor to remove Israel following his handling of the Stoneman Douglas High School shooting. On January 11, 2019, Florida Governor Ron DeSantis officially suspended Israel for his responses to the Fort Lauderdale airport shooting and Stoneman Douglas High School shooting. DeSantis appointed Gregory Tony as Israel's successor. On October 23, 2019, in a special session of the Florida Senate, the chamber voted 25–15 to uphold the suspension.Israel and Tony (against whom the Union members also voted "no confidence" in April 2020) were the leading contenders for the sheriff position in the 2020 Democratic Party primary, which Tony won in August that year. In Broward County, winning the Democratic nomination virtually guarantees election victory for Tony. Israel now works at the Davie Police Department. See also
Broward County Sheriff's Office

References

External links

1950s births
Living people
Florida sheriffs
People from Davie, Florida
Jewish American people in Florida politics
American gun control activists
Florida Democrats
People from the Bronx
State University of New York at Cortland alumni
21st-century American Jews

masks:
Scott Israel
Career Israel
Israel
Sheriff Israel
Rick Scott
Sheriff Israel


title: Helian Bobo

type: original

texts:
<mask> (; Middle Chinese Guangyun: ; 381–425), né <mask> (劉勃勃), courtesy name Qujie (屈孑), formally Emperor Wulie of Xia (夏武烈帝), was the founding emperor of the Xiongnu-led Hu Xia dynasty of China. He is generally considered to be an extremely cruel ruler, one who betrayed every benefactor whom he had, and whose thirst for killing was excessive even for the turbulent times that he was in. He built an impressive capital for his state at Tongwancheng (統萬城, in modern Yulin, Shaanxi) that remained difficult to besiege, even hundreds of years later during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period. (Confusingly, the Book of Wei refers to him as <mask>ugai (赫連屈丐), based on a derogatory term that Emperor Taiwu of Northern Wei used to refer to him.) Early life

<mask> was born in 381, when his father Liu Weichen (劉衛辰) was an important Xiongnu chief and a vassal of Former Qin. It is not known whether his mother Lady Fu was Liu Weichen's wife or concubine. He was one of Liu Weichen's younger sons.After Former Qin collapsed in light of various rebellions after its emperor Fu Jiān's defeat at the Battle of Fei River in 383, Liu Weichen took control of what is now part of Inner Mongolia south of the Yellow River and extreme northern Shaanxi, and while he nominally submitted to both Later Qin and Western Yan as a vassal, he was actually a powerful independent ruler. However, in 391, he sent his son Liu Zhilidi (劉直力鞮 /conf. Chuvash Çăлтăр) to attack Northern Wei's prince Tuoba Gui, and Tuoba Gui not only defeated Liu Zhilidi, but crossed the Yellow River to attack Liu Weichen's capital Yueba (悅拔, in modern Ordos, Inner Mongolia), capturing it and forcing Liu Weichen and Liu Zhilidi to flee. The next day, Liu Weichen was killed by his subordinates, and Liu Zhilidi was captured. Tuoba Gui seized Liu Weichen's territory and people and slaughtered his clan. However, <mask> escaped and fled to the Xuegan (薛干) tribe, whose chief, Tai Xifu (太悉伏), refused to turn him over despite Northern Wei's demands. Instead, Tai delivered Liu Bobo to the Xianbei tribal chief Mo Yigan (沒奕干) the Duke of Gaoping, a Later Qin vassal, and Mo Yigan not only gave <mask> refuge but also married one of his daughters to <mask>.<mask>, from that point on, became highly dependent on his father-in-law. (Meanwhile, in 393, Tuoba Gui, because of Tai Xifu's refusal to deliver <mask> to him, attacked Tai and slaughtered his people, although Tai himself escaped and fled to Later Qin.) Little is known about <mask>'s life during the following years. In 402, Tuoba Gui's brother Tuoba Zun (拓拔遵) the Prince of Changshan attacked Mo's homebase of Gaoping (高平, in modern Guyuan, Ningxia), and Mo was forced to flee to Later Qin, abandoning his own people, who were scattered about, although later Later Qin recaptured Gaoping and gave that city back to Mo. Sometime before 407, <mask>, who had become known for being handsome, able to speak well, alert, and intelligent, came to the attention of Later Qin's emperor Yao Xing. Yao Xing was so impressed by <mask>'s abilities when he met <mask> that he wanted to make him a major general to defend against Northern Wei. Yao Xing's brother Yao Yong (姚邕), however, spoke against it, believing <mask> to be untrustworthy, stating:

 <mask> is arrogant toward his superiors and elders.He is cruel to his subordinates and associates. He is also greedy, treacherous, lacking in love, and inattentive to friendships. He changes his attitude quickly and abandons things quickly. If you overly trust and favor this type of person, he will surely create a disaster. Yao Xing initially, at Yao Yong's counsel, did not give <mask> a commission, but eventually was so seduced by his talent that he made him a general and the Duke of Wuyuan, giving him the responsibility of defending Shuofang (朔方, in modern Ordos). In 407, after suffering a number of losses against Northern Wei, Yao Xing decided to make peace with Northern Wei. Upon hearing this, <mask> became angry, because his father had been killed by Northern Wei, and he planned rebellion.He therefore forcibly seized the horses that Yujiulü Shelun (郁久閭社崙), the khan of Rouran, had recently offered to Yao Xing as a tribute, and then made a surprise attack on his father-in-law Mo Yigan, capturing Gaoping and killing Mo, seizing his troops. He then declared himself a descendant of Yu the Great, the founder of Xia Dynasty, and named his state Xia. He claimed the title "Heavenly King" (Tian Wang). Early reign

Despite <mask>'s stated hatred for Northern Wei, he concentrated his efforts on undermining Later Qin, continually harassing Later Qin's northern territories and draining Later Qin's resources. He therefore did not settle in a capital city; rather, he roved about with his mobile cavalry, constantly looking for Later Qin cities to pillage. Also in 407, <mask> sought marriage with a daughter of the Southern Liang prince Tufa Rutan, but Tufa Rutan refused. In anger, <mask> launched a punitive raid against Southern Liang but then retreated.Tufa Rutan gave chase and, believing that he greatly outpowered <mask>, was careless in his military actions. <mask> led him into a canyon and then blocked the exit with ice and wagons, and then ambushed him—and the defeat was such that it was said that 60% to 70% of Southern Liang's famed officials and generals died in the battle. Tufa Rutan barely escaped capture. In 408, Yao Xing sent his general Qi Nan (齊難) to launch a major attack on <mask>. <mask> initially withdraw to let Qi believe that he feared Qi, and <mask> made a surprise counter-attack and captured Qi. Subsequently, much of Later Qin's northern territories fell into Xia hands. In 409, Yao Xing himself launched an attack on <mask>, but when he reached Ercheng (貳城, in modern Yan'an, Shaanxi), he was nearly trapped by <mask>, and escaped only after major casualties.This defeat forced Yao Xing to cancel a mission, commanded by his general Yao Qiang (姚強), to try to save Southern Yan from being destroyed by Jin's north expedition. (Without Later Qin aid, Southern Yan fell in 410.) For the next several years, Xia and Later Qin forces battled constantly, often inconclusively, but with the wars becoming much more costly to Later Qin than Xia, with Southern Liang and Western Qin no longer being willing to be Later Qin vassals as a result. In 412, when Western Qin's prince Qifu Gangui was assassinated by his nephew Qifu Gongfu (乞伏公府), <mask> considered attacking Western Qin despite its status as an ally, but at the counsel of his advisor Wang Maide (王買德) did not do so. By 413, <mask> finally resolved to build a capital—one that he wanted to make absolutely impenetrable. He commissioned his cruel general Chigan Ali (叱干阿利) as the chief architect of the capital, which he named Tongwan—because, as he stated, he wanted to unite China and be the lord of 10,000 states. ("Tong" means "unite," while "wan" means 10,000.)Chigan ordered that the soil used in constructing the wall be steamed, so that it would be hardened and difficult to attack, and he often tested the walls during its construction; if an iron wedge were able to insert even one inch deep into the wall, the workmen who were in charge of that section of wall would be executed, and their bodies would be stuffed into the wall. Further, <mask> himself ordered that when weapons and armors are made, that some of the metalsmiths would be executed—because his orders were, for example, that arrows should be shot at armors; if the arrows could penetrate the armors, the smiths who forged the armors would be executed, and if the arrows could not penetrate the armors, then the smiths who made the arrows would be executed. As a result of this bloodshed, however, Tongwan became a highly defensible city, and the weapons and armors that he had were all of exceedingly high quality. Also in 413, <mask> believed that his family name should be changed—since his ancestors took on the Liu family name from the Han Dynasty imperial house, believing that one of their female ancestors was a Han princess, but <mask> believed this to be improper. He therefore changed his family name to Helian—intending it to mean that his might was so great that it would, alas (赫 hè) be connected (連 lián) to the heavens. He also ordered the nobles to change their family name to Tiefa (鐵伐), intending it to mean that they were as strong as iron (鐵 tiě) and be able to attack (伐 fá) others. In 414, <mask> Bobo created his wife Lady Liang "Heavenly Princess."(No further reference to the fate of his wife, Lady Mo, was recorded in history, after he killed her father.) He created his son <mask> Gui (赫連璝) crown prince, and created his other sons dukes. In 415, <mask> <mask> entered into an alliance with Juqu Mengxun, the prince of Northern Liang. In 416, with Later Qin, now under the rule of Yao Xing's son Yao Hong, under a major attack by the Jin general Liu Yu, Helian Bobo believed that Later Qin would fall to Jin, but that Jin would not be easily able to hold Later Qin's capital region -- Guanzhong. He therefore intensified his own attacks on Later Qin as well, and preparing to use the opportunity of Later Qin's destruction to seize more territory. As Later Qin neared destruction, <mask> Bobo seized its western territory, centering Anding (安定, in modern Pingliang, Gansu), and then prepared for an eventual confrontation with Jin forces, which destroyed Later Qin in 417 and captured its capital Chang'an. In winter 417, Liu Yu, intent on wanting to seize the Jin throne, left Chang'an under the command of his 11-year-old son Liu Yizhen (劉義真), and while he left several able generals to assist Liu Yizhen, those generals soon conflicted with each other and were killing each other—and eventually, Liu Yizhen, believing that the main assistant whom Liu Yu had left him, Wang Xiu (王脩), was about to rebel, had Wang executed.Meanwhile, <mask> <mask> sent his crown prince <mask> Gui, another son <mask> Chang, and Wang Maide to command armies south, not initially engaging Jin forces but isolating Chang'an from the rest of Jin territory—a task made easier when Liu Yizhen recalled Jin forces near Chang'an all to Chang'an. Liu Yu, hearing this, sent his general Zhu Lingshi (朱齡石) to replace Liu Yizhen and recalled Liu Yizhen, but as soon as Liu Yizhen and his troops left Chang'an, they were intercepted and crushed by Xia forces under <mask> Gui. Liu Yizhen barely escaped, but the vast majority of the army was captured. <mask> Bobo stacked the skulls of the Jin dead into a hill-like structure. Meanwhile, the people of Chang'an, who were angry that Liu Yizhen's forces pillaged the city before leaving, expelled Zhu, allowing <mask> Bobo to enter Chang'an easily. <mask> Bobo then claimed the title of emperor. Late reign

Most of <mask> Bobo's officials suggested that he move the capital to Chang'an, but he, believing that Tongwan was in a better position to defend against Northern Wei, refused and kept his capital at Tongwan, leaving Helian Gui in charge of Chang'an as viceroy.The campaign against Jin showcased <mask> <mask>'s abilities, but at this time, he also grew increasingly cruel. He was described by traditional historians in this way:

 He was arrogant and cruel, treating the people like wild plants and mustard greens. He often climbed up towers with bows and arrows, and whenever he had a sudden thought of distrust, dislike, or anger at a person, he would kill that person personally. If any of his officials looked at him in a gazing manner, he would gouge out their eyes. Anyone who laughed frivolously would have their lips sliced open with knives. Anyone who dared to offer a contrary opinion would first have his tongue cut out and then head cut off. In 424, for reasons lost to history, Helian Bobo decided to depose Crown Prince Gui and appoint another son, <mask> Lun (赫連倫) the Duke of Jiuquan, a crown prince.Upon hearing this news, <mask> Gui commanded his troops north from Chang'an and attacked <mask> Lun. Their forces met at Gaoping, and <mask> Gui defeated and killed <mask> Lun. However, <mask> Lun's brother <mask> Chang then made a surprise attack on <mask> Gui, killing him and seizing his troops, leading them back to Tongwan. <mask> <mask> was pleased and created <mask> Chang crown prince. In summer 425, Helian <mask> died. <mask> Chang succeeded him.

masks:
Helian Bobo
Liu Bobo
Helian Q
Liu Bobo
Liu Bobo
Liu Bobo
Liu Bobo
Liu Bobo
Liu Bobo
Liu Bobo
Liu Bobo
Liu Bobo
Liu Bobo
Liu Bobo
Liu Bobo
Liu Bobo
Liu Bobo
Liu Bobo
Liu Bobo
Liu Bobo
Liu Bobo
Liu Bobo
Liu Bobo
Liu Bobo
Liu Bobo
Liu Bobo
Liu Bobo
Liu Bobo
Liu Bobo
Liu Bobo
Liu Bobo
Liu Bobo
Helian
Helian
Helian
Bobo
Helian
Helian
Bobo
Helian
Helian
Helian
Helian
Helian
Helian
Helian
Helian
Bobo
Helian
Helian
Helian
Helian
Helian
Helian
Helian
Helian
Helian
Bobo
Helian
Bobo
Helian


title: Dorothy Johnson (actress)

texts:
<mask> (born October 14, 1936) is an American actress and print model. The former beauty queen is best known for acting on television and in motion pictures during the Golden Age of Hollywood. She was a 1950s Hollywood starlet. <mask> won the 1955 Miss Oregon beauty pageant and was first runner-up in the 1956 Miss America pageant. The United States Marine Corps chose her to be their official Miss Leatherneck. <mask> was cast in the title role of Bernardine in Pat Boone's first Hollywood movie Bernardine. She was the female lead in Columbia Pictures' teen romance film Life Begins at 17 with co stars Edd Byrnes and Mark Damon.She was a working actress who performed in Hollywood productions in the studio of Warner Bros., Paramount, Twentieth Century Fox and Columbia Pictures. <mask> traveled with Conrad Hilton to participate in the week-long grand opening ceremonies of the newly built Havana Hilton Hotel in Cuba in March 1958. Early career
She was born in Superior, Wisconsin. Five years later in 1941 <mask>'s parents moved from Wisconsin to the Portland, Oregon area and settled in Garden Home, Oregon. <mask> began her modeling career in 8th grade with Maria Easterly Modeling Agency in Portland, Oregon. She was a junior print model for Jantzen swimsuits, White Stag and Pendleton Woolen Mills and appeared in a national Seventeen magazine advertisement for Skyway Luggage. During her Beaverton High School years, she studied acting at the Portland Civic Theater under the tutoring of Doris Smith.A photograph of her and Debbie Reynolds together was published in the December 1953 issue of Movie Stars Parade magazine. Beauty queen
As a teenager, <mask> was twice chosen Miss Oregon Camera Club's queen by the state's professional photographers. In 1953, at age 16, the Portland Oregon Journal Sunday magazine published a cover photo feature story by writer Bill Reasons predicting her future career in Hollywood. In 1954, at age 17, she was elected by a general public newspaper vote in Oregon's KPTV-Portland Miss Flowers of '54 contest to represent the florist industry as their theme girl for the next year. She was selected Miss Beaverton on April 14, 1955. Sponsored by the Beaverton, Oregon Junior Chamber of Commerce Jaycees, she entered and won the 1955 Miss Oregon beauty pageant held at Seaside, Oregon on July 17, 1955. This earned her a trip to the 1956 Miss America Pageant held in Atlantic City, New Jersey.For her talent portion of the Miss America pageant she performed a soliloquy of Lady Macbeth's sleepwalking scene from Macbeth by William Shakespeare. As an 18-year-old she performed before 20,000 spectators in the historic Atlantic City Boardwalk Hall and a live national television audience of 30 million viewers. After a week of competition, on the final night of the pageant, September 10, 1955, <mask> was named Miss America first runner-up. The next week her photo appeared in Time magazine. With her pageant $3,000 scholarship winnings she attended the prestigious American Academy of Dramatic Arts in New York City, the oldest English-speaking acting school in the world. After one year studying in New York, she moved to Hollywood, California to pursue her career in show business. USMC Miss Leatherneck
After her Miss America pageant performance, she caught the eye of the United States Marine Corps (USMC) who selected her to be their Miss Leatherneck in 1955.<mask>'s long time association with the USMC began in 1954 working with the Marine Corps Reserves at Swan Island in Portland, Oregon. For two years, in 1956 and 1957, the USMC public relations department kept Miss Leatherneck busy traveling the country appearing on bases, at special events and in the media as their goodwill ambassador spokesperson promoting the USMC. In 2014 Leatherneck Magazine did a follow-up photo story about her titled "Miss Leatherneck: The Marine Corps' Golden Girl". She was the only official Miss Leatherneck in the history of the Marine Corps. Ronald Reagan and Los Angeles Home Show Queen

In 1958 while attending U.C.L.A., she was chosen to be the Queen of the Los Angeles Home Show. She was chosen to be queen out of 300 contestants. Among her duties was to meet and greet the public each day during the event held at the Pan-Pacific Auditorium.As Home Show Queen she appeared together with Ronald Reagan spokesperson for General Electric in a publicity photograph from the event. As a college co-ed and working actress, her photo regularly appeared in Los Angeles, Southern California area newspapers including a story on the marvels of modern fingerprinting in the banking industry. Film career

The Joker Is Wild
Her first speaking part in a Hollywood motion picture was in the birthday cake scene with veteran actors Eddie Albert and Jackie Coogan in the Frank Sinatra movie The Joker Is Wild directed by Charles Vidor and released by Paramount Pictures in October 1957. Her line of dialogue was "What will he do? All he knows is show business." Bernardine
Movie producer Sam Engel cast her in the title role of Bernardine, the fictitious ideal dream girl of Pat Boone and his friends in the movie Bernardine. The pin-up swimsuit image of <mask> as Bernardine was photographed by famous Hollywood studio photographer Frank Powolny and appeared in the movie and promotional materials.Bernardine was Pat Boone's first feature film and released by Twentieth Century Fox Studios in America in 1957. The movie's title song Bernardine sung by Pat Boone with music and lyrics composed by Johnny Mercer became a popular hit on the radio. Life Begins at 17
Producer Sam Katzman cast her as the female lead in his teen romance drama motion picture titled Life Begins at 17 filmed at Columbia Studios in Hollywood. The movie was released in July 1958. Her co-stars were Edd Byrnes and Mark Damon. Also included in the cast were Luana Anders, Ann Doran, Hugh Sanders. The Columbia Studios movie was scripted by Richard Baer (writer) and directed by Arthur Driefus for Katzman's Clover Productions.Scriptwriter Baer's maternal uncle was David Sarnoff, a broadcasting pioneer who headed the RCA company. The Flying Fontaines
Katzman again cast her in a credited role in another of his movies for Clover Productions', The Flying Fontaines released by Columbia Pictures in 1959. She portrayed Sally, the leader of the circus' all girl orchestra in the circus themed movie starring Michael Callan. The Littlest Hobo
She appeared as Sister Ophelia in the Allied Artists Pictures Corporation movie The Littlest Hobo. The motion picture was filmed at studios located on Sunset Boulevard in Hollywood and released in the United States on July 6, 1958. The movie featured the animal adventures of London the German Shepherd dog who saves Fleecie the Lamb from the slaughter house, outwits the authorities and befriends a young girl. The 1958 movie was the basis for the popular The Littlest Hobo Canadian television series of the same name.The 1958 movie's rights are controlled by Warner Brothers Television and the family friendly movie was re-released on home video DVD in December 2016. Television career

Groucho Marx
She appeared as a contestant on the Groucho Marx national broadcast television game show You Bet Your Life filmed in Hollywood on May 30, 1957. She answered questions in the music category, won $500 and a kiss from Groucho Marx. Jerry Lewis
She appeared in two sketches with Jerry Lewis on his Father's Day NBC live television Color Carnival special broadcast Saturday June 8, 1957. In the first sketch she plays a member of the studio audience interviewed and kissed by Jerry Lewis. In the second comedy sketch The Olive Thief, she is the wife of a murdered man as Jerry Lewis' character attempts to solve the mystery. The 60-minute program was performed live and broadcast nationally from Hollywood in color at the time but only black and white copies of this program are still known to exist.Bob Cummings
Producer Paul Henning cast her in several episodes of the popular Bob Cummings television show Love That Bob. Episodes where she is credited include "Bob Retrenches" aired on NBC-TV April 8, 1958, "Bob Judges a Beauty Pageant" aired on NBC-TV December 16, 1958, and "Bob and the Dumb Blonde" aired on NBC-TV September 30, 1958. Bat Masterson
She was cast in the part of Claire Cantrell in an episode titled "Death by the Half Dozen" of Bat Masterson, a popular western television series starring Gene Barry as Masterson. Her character is the fiancée of the sheriff of Mesquite Springs, Nevada. While riding in a stage coach, she gets kidnapped by an outlaw gang and held for ransom. She is rescued by Masterson at the end of the episode. The program was produced by Ziv Television Productions for Warner Brothers and broadcast in prime time by ABC-TV on February 4, 1960.Overland Trail
She portrayed the character Lady Luck, a saloon girl, in a poker table scene with actors Doug McClure and Harry Guardino in the episode "Daughter of the Sioux" of television western series Overland Trail broadcast by NBC-TV on March 20, 1960. Bourbon Street Beat
She was cast in a feature role as Donna Sue Edison in an episode of Bourbon Street Beat a detective series murder mystery set in New Orleans. The episode was titled "The Missing Queen" broadcast by ABC-TV on March 14, 1960. The cast included regulars Richard Long and Andrew Duggan with guest co-stars Diane McBain, Roscoe Ates and Lurene Tuttle. The episode was a Warner Brothers Television Production directed by Paul Henreid, produced by Charles Hoffman with executive producer William T. Orr. Television commercials
<mask> made television commercials during her career for products including Elgin Watches, Carnation Milk, Tang breakfast drink, Buick Automobiles, Helene Curtis Hair Products, Sterling Beer, Winston Cigarettes, Bayer Aspirin and the United States Marine Corp. Her likeness was featured in commercial print model work for the State of Oregon Development Commission, Mobil Oil, Skyway Luggage, Jantzen swimsuits, Pendleton Woolen Mills blankets and Nordstrom Department Stores.Personal life
As of 2012, <mask> lived in Florida, running a landscaping business. She has four children, including a daughter, <mask>, who is a noted concert organist, playwright, and author. References

External links

 Jerry Lewis 1957 Live TV Special part 1 via YouTube
 Jerry Lewis 1957 Live TV Special part 2 via YouTube
 Bob Cummings Show Bob Judges a Beauty Contest (archived copy)
 Bob Cummings Show Bob Retrenches (archived copy)

 Glamour Girls of the Silver Screen <mask>

1936 births
Living people
Actresses from Portland, Oregon
Actresses from Wisconsin
American television actresses
American film actresses
People from Superior, Wisconsin
Beaverton High School alumni
21st-century American women

masks:
Dorothy Johnson
Dorothy Mae Johnson
Johnson
Johnson
Johnson
Johnson
Johnson
Johnson
Johnson
Dorothy Johnson
Johnson
Johnson
Dorothy Papadakos
Dorothy Johnson


title: Pat Fitzgerald

texts:
<mask>. (born ) is the current head coach of the Northwestern University Wildcats football team. He was selected after the unexpected death of Randy Walker and announced at a press conference on July 7, 2006. He was 31 at the time, making him the youngest head football coach in the Big Ten Conference and NCAA Division I FBS by five years. <mask> would go on to become the longest-tenured head coach in Northwestern football history, and as of 2020 is the sixth longest-tenured head coach in Division I FBS. As a linebacker for Northwestern from 1993 to 1996, he won both the Bronko Nagurski Trophy and Chuck Bednarik Award twice as the best defensive player in college football. He was awarded a Big Ten Medal of Honor in 1997 and was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 2008. Playing career
<mask> starred at linebacker for the Wildcats in the mid-1990s, helping to lead the team to a 10–1 regular season record in 1995 and a berth in the 1996 Rose Bowl, the school's second ever bowl appearance and the first since 1949.Known as "Fitz" to the Northwestern faithful, he personified the Wildcats' blue-collar, opportunistic defense. He recorded eleven tackles in Northwestern's victory over then #9 Notre Dame in South Bend which was the first Wildcats' victory over the Irish since 1962. Against #7 Michigan, <mask> led the defensive effort with 14 tackles (including two tackles for loss) in the Wildcats' 19–13 win, the first for Northwestern in Ann Arbor since 1959. At one point during the 1995 season he was averaging over 13 tackles a game while on his way to Consensus All-America honors. <mask> was unable to play in the Rose Bowl, however, after breaking his leg in the next-to-last game of the 1995 season against Iowa. <mask> returned for the 1996 season, leading the Wildcats to a 9–3 overall record, a second straight Big Ten Championship and second consecutive New Year's Day bowl, the 1997 Citrus Bowl. In his playing career, he was twice named Big Ten Defensive Player of the Year and was a two-time Consensus All-American.<mask> won both the Bronko Nagurski Trophy and the Chuck Bednarik Award in 1995 and again in 1996, becoming the first two-time winner of both honors. He also won the Jack Lambert Trophy as best linebacker in the nation in 1996. In 1997, he was awarded the Big Ten Medal of Honor, which recognizes one male and one female student from the graduating class of each Big Ten member school, for demonstrating joint athletic and academic excellence throughout their college career. He was not drafted after his senior year, but he was signed as a free agent by the Dallas Cowboys, who released him after just two pre-season games. <mask> is the 15th Northwestern player or coach to be inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame. He was honored at a ceremony on December 9, 2008 in New York City and enshrined in the Hall of Fame in South Bend, Indiana in July 2009. Coaching career

Early career

After graduation, he joined the coaching staff at the University of Maryland in 1998 under head coach Ron Vanderlinden, who had been <mask>'s defensive coordinator during his playing days at Northwestern.He then moved on to the University of Colorado under his former Northwestern head coach, Gary Barnett. He took a job at the University of Idaho before returning to Northwestern in 2001, where he served as linebackers coach and recruiting coordinator until his promotion to head coach after the unexpected death of Randy Walker in June 2006. Northwestern head coach

2006–2012
The Wildcats struggled in <mask>'s first season as head coach going only 4–8 overall and 2–6 in the Big Ten. The 'Cats improved to 6–6 the following year before going 9–3 in the 2008 regular season (5–3 in conference play) and playing in the Alamo Bowl. After the season, <mask> was named the Big Ten Coach of the Year by the Touchdown Club of Columbus. The 2009 season saw the Wildcats go into Iowa City and knock off Iowa 17–10 on November 7. The win over Iowa came when the Hawkeyes were ranked #4 in the BCS standings and is, to date, the highest ranked opponent ever defeated by a <mask> coached team.Two weeks later, the Wildcats knocked off #14 Wisconsin in Evanston for the second upset win of the season. Northwestern finished off the '09 campaign with a thrilling game in the 2010 Outback Bowl that saw Wildcat quarterback Mike Kafka set not only school records with 47 completions on 78 attempts for 532 passing yards but set all-time all-bowl records in those categories as well. The Wildcats fell 38–35 in overtime to Auburn (who would win the BCS Championship the following season) when a fake field goal attempt fell short. Nearly six million viewers watched the Wildcats play in their first New Year's Day bowl since 1996 in one of the most entertaining games of the 2009–2010 bowl season. The Wildcats' winning ways under <mask> continued in 2010, highlighted by a dramatic last minute 21–17 upset of then #13 Iowa en route a third straight winning season and a third consecutive bowl game. In 2011, the Fitzgerald-led Wildcats defeated #9 Nebraska in Lincoln 28–27 with back-up quarterback Kain Colter guiding the Wildcats in the second half. <mask> became only the second coach in school history to coach two nine-win Wildcat teams during the 2012 campaign that saw the 'Cats go 9–3 in the regular season and 5–3 in the Big Ten.Northwestern played in the third New Year's Day bowl game under <mask> when the team accepted an invitation to play in the 2013 Gator Bowl. <mask> then guided the Wildcats to their first bowl victory in sixty-four years when he led Northwestern to a 34–20 victory over Mississippi State in the Gator Bowl. The '12 team finished the season with a 10–3 record which tied the 1995 and 1903 teams for the most wins in school history. The Gator Bowl win was also <mask>'s 50th win as head coach, allowing him to pass Pappy Waldorf as the winningest coach in Northwestern history. 2013
The 2013 campaign started with high expectations for the Wildcats and hopes of contending for a conference title. The 'Cats started the season ranked #22 in the pre-season AP poll and roared to a 4–0 start. ESPN College GameDay came to Evanston for the first time since 1995 as the #18 Wildcats took on the #4 Ohio State Buckeyes on national television.A controversial fourth down call that saw the officials rule that 'Cats quarterback Kain Colter was stopped when replays indicated Colter had made the line to gain proved pivotal in the 38–30 defeat. The season began to be marred by injuries as All-American Venric Mark and quarterback Kain Colter missed significant playing time with injuries. The Wildcats then dropped four consecutive games that could have just as easily been won. First, NU dropped a 20–17 game against Minnesota, then the 'Cats lost 17–10 to Iowa in overtime. Perhaps the most bitter loss of the season came at Nebraska when the Huskers converted a Hail Mary touchdown pass as time expired to win the game. The following week the 'Cats clung to a 9–6 lead over Michigan when the Wolverines ran their field goal team on with seconds to play; Michigan converted the field goal and won in triple overtime. Northwestern ended a disappointing season with a win however: a 37–34 victory over rival Illinois.The 2013 team finished 5–7, <mask>'s second losing campaign since his inaugural season as the Wildcats head coach. 2014

In 2014, the Wildcats entered the year having lost two major weapons from seasons past: All-American Venric Mark transferred and leading wide receiver Christian Jones was lost to a season-ending knee injury. The 'Cats started 0–2 with a loss to MAC power Northern Illinois before ripping off three straight wins. After back-to-back blowout losses to #19 Nebraska and Iowa the Cats had a chance to knock off Michigan at home. Late in the game, Trevor Siemian threw a touchdown pass with three seconds left to pull the 'Cats within one at 10–9. Coach <mask> decided to go for the two point conversion and the win but Sieman slipped after taking the snap and was downed by the Wolverines, ending the game with another loss. The highlight of the season came the following week however when Northwestern returned to South Bend for the first time since 1995 to take on the #18 Notre Dame Fighting Irish.Siemian threw for 284 yards and freshman Justin Jackson rushed for 149 yards and a score as the 'Cats scored 10 points the final four minutes to tie the game with seconds remaining. In overtime, Northwestern held the Irish to a missed field goal try before Wildcats kicker Jack Mitchell hit his fourth field goal of the game to give the 'Cats a 43–40 overtime victory. After a lopsided win the following week against Purdue the 5–6 'Cats played Illinois for a chance to return to a bowl game. However, having lost starting QB Trevor Siemian to a season-ending injury during the Purdue game, the Wildcats came out flat in the game and the Illini raced to a 47–33 victory that kept the 'Cats home for the holidays for the second straight year. 2015
After suffering through back-to-back losing seasons for the first time in his Northwestern tenure, <mask> faced an uncertain season in 2015. The team had to replace senior quarterback Trevor Siemian who was drafted in the 7th round of the 2015 NFL Draft by the Denver Broncos and turned to redshirt freshman Clayton Thorson. Sophomore running back Justin Jackson, who had burst onto the national scene with a powerful performance during NU's upset of Notre Dame in South Bend, was named the starting running back prior to the season.In the season opener, the Wildcats hosted #21 Stanford and the Cardinal were heavily favored. Thorson made his impression felt early when he dashed 42 yards for a touchdown that gave the Wildcats a lead. Jackson contributed with 134 tough yards as the Wildcat defense did the rest. Cornerback Kyle Queiro sealed the game when he intercepted Stanford quarterback Kevin Hogan in the end zone with less than a minute to play. The turnover gave the 'Cats a 16–6 win and their first win over Stanford since 1958. The Cardinal would go on to win the 2016 Rose Bowl and finish ranked #3 in the nation. The Wildcats then went on a five-game winning streak rising to #13 in the nation before getting blanked 38–0 by Michigan in Ann Arbor.The Cats then lost to Iowa the following week and a once promising season began to teeter on the brink of collapse. In a gut-check game at Lincoln the next week, the Wildcats edged Nebraska 30–28 powered by a 68-yard Clayton Thorson run and a 72-yard Nick VanHoose interception return for a touchdown. After three straight wins the 'Cats traveled to Camp Randall stadium to take on the #20 Wisconsin. The game was exceptionally close and with the Wildcats leading 13–7, the Badgers threatened late moving to the NU one yard line. Northwestern's defense held firm with a critical sack and a tremendous goal line stand to preserve the victory. The Wildcats ended the season with a strong 24–14 win over the Illini, avenging the loss of a season before. At 10–2 the Wildcats were invited to the 2016 Outback Bowl where they faced Tennessee.The 'Cats played competitively in the first half; Tennessee clung to a 10–6 lead with less than three minutes to play. But the Vols punched a touchdown in before half and the game became lopsided in the second half. The Wildcats 45–6 loss was punctuated by a 100-yard interception return for touchdown on the game's final play. Still, the 10–3 finish gave <mask> his second ten win season as the Wildcats head coach and tied the '03, '95 and '12 teams as the most wins in school history. Northwestern has had four ten-win seasons in its history; <mask> has been part of three of them. 2016
In 2016 the Wildcats looked to build on the success of the season before with a still very young group. But before the season the challenges began when star cornerback Keith Watkins II suffered a knee injury in August practice.Cornerback Matthew Harris, a defensive stalwart, was forced to retire after two games due to repeated concussions. The season started poorly with Northwestern blowing home games to Western Michigan and Illinois State of the FCS. Against Western Michigan, Clayton Thorson fumbled the ball going into the end zone for what would have likely been a game clinching score. While Western Michigan would go on to a 13–1 record, a MAC title and a Cotton Bowl berth, the loss stung as the Wildcats started the season 0–1. Against Illinois State, the Wildcat offense faltered and the Redbirds kicked a game-winning field goal as time expired to stun the 'Cats 9–7. Despite starting the season at 0–2, Coach <mask> did not panic and neither did his young team. The Wildcats won 3 of their next four games including victories at Iowa and at Michigan State.With the ship righted at 4–3 the Wildcats faced #6 Ohio State in Columbus. The game was tight throughout with Ohio State escaping with a 24–20 victory. At 5–6 and going into the final game of the season against Illinois the Wildcats were determined not to repeat the 2014 season and miss the chance to go to a bowl by losing to the rival Illini. In 2016, they succeeded by rolling the Illini 42–21 in a game that was more lopsided than the final score indicated. At 6–6, the 'Cats were invited to the 2016 Pinstripe Bowl to be played at historic Yankee Stadium. In the game, the 'Cats would face the #22 ranked Pitt Panthers, a team that had given the eventual national champion Clemson Tigers their only loss on the season. Unsurprisingly, the 8–4 Panthers were a double digit favorite going into the game.The 'Cats raced out to a 14–3 lead as the defense stuffed a fourth and goal attempt by Pitt and junior running back Justin Jackson began to take the game over. The Panthers rallied and even took a 17–14 lead in the third quarter. But Jackson – who rushed for a Northwestern bowl game record 224 yards and 3 touchdowns – and the Cats wouldn't be denied and showed it as he rumbled for a 40-yard touchdown to retake the lead. The 'Cats defense stood tall. After Pitt quarterback Nathan Peterman was knocked out of the game on a sack, the Wildcats intercepted backup Ben DiNucci twice in the redzone. The turnovers preserved a 31–24 Northwestern victory which was just the third in school history. The Cats finished the season at 7–6 which was <mask>'s sixth winning season.2017
Going into the 2017 the Wildcats hoped to continue the momentum earned in the Pinstripe Bowl and contend for a Big Ten championship. But early season stumbles plagued the 'Cats again. After an uneven performance against a Nevada team that would finish 3–9 the Cats traveled to Durham, North Carolina where they were blasted by Duke 41–17. The Wildcats rebounded and showed the rest of the conference how good they could be with a 49–7 drubbing of Bowling Green at home. The next two weeks, however, challenged the Cats as they began conference play. Facing #5 ranked Wisconsin Badgers the Cats took a lead at one point and, with less than two minutes to play trailed by a touchdown and had the ball. A safety ended the 'Cats' upset hopes and their chances to win a Big Ten West title: the Badgers would not lose en route to a perfect regular season.After a lopsided loss to #12 Penn State, the Wildcats season was on the brink. At 2–3 with the heart of the Big Ten schedule ahead, the Wildcats had little margin for error. As Coach <mask> later said: "We did the only thing we could do. Go to work." Go to work, the 'Cats did and they were unafraid to use extra time to do it. After ripping Maryland 37–21 on the road the 'Cats hosted the Iowa Hawkeyes. With the wind whipping at Ryan Field, Coach Fitz decided to forgo a late possession and play for overtime after the Hawkeyes tied the game a 10–10.In the overtime period, 'Cats star Justin Jackson converted a third and long on a short pass from Clayton Thorson making a fantastic individual play. The 'Cats scored on the next play to take a 17–10 lead. When Iowa got their overtime possession the 'Cats held the Hawkeyes on fourth down to secure the victory. The following week the Wildcats hosted the #16 Michigan State Spartans at Ryan Field. The 6–1

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title: Pat Fitzgerald

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 Spartans were undefeated in the Big Ten having already defeated in-state rival Michigan; the Spartans looked to contend for a Big Ten East title. But the Wildcats were determined and would not quit. The Spartans tied the game in regulation at 17–17 scoring a touchdown with :25 left on the clock.The Wildcats scored a touchdown in the first overtime frame as did the Spartans. Michigan State then scored a touchdown on their possession of the second overtime to take a 31–24 lead. But the 'Cats matched the score with a three-yard touchdown plunge from Justin Jackson. In the third overtime, Northwestern took the ball first and Flynn Nagel raced in to the end zone from 22 yards out. Quarterback Clayton Thorson then hit superback Cameron Green (who had already caught a touchdown in overtime) for a two-point conversion to give Northwestern an eight-point lead. Michigan State's quarterback Brian Lewerke had shredded the 'Cats defense already throwing for 462 yards. Lewerke tried to make a play after fumbling the snap and hurled a long pass towards the end zone.But linebacker Nate Hall – who had suffered a laceration in his hand and received thirty stitches during the game – made a game sealing interception. Northwestern was now rolling when the 'Cats traveled to Lincoln to face the Nebraska Cornhuskers. The Huskers had the 'Cats on the ropes in the second half leading 24–17 and driving late in the fourth quarter. But defensive stalwart Godwin Igwebuike made a critical interception after sack leader Joe Gaziano forced a bad pass from the Husker quarterback. Clayton Thorson led the 'Cats on a game tying drive, taking the ball in himself from seven yards out for a touchdown. In overtime, the Wildcats got the ball first and faced a fourth and goal at the one yard line. Coach <mask> decided to forego a field goal, the safe play, and kept his offense on the field.Thorson plunged in for his second touchdown of the game and gave the 'Cats a 31–24 lead. On Nebraska's possession, Samduke Miller crushed the Husker quarterback with a sack forcing a fourth and long throw that was broken up by Kyle Queiro who had already had two picks on the day. Prior to 2017 and since the NCAA instituted overtime for regular season FBS games in 1995, no team had ever won three consecutive overtime games; the Northwestern Wildcats now own that piece of football history as the winner of three straight overtime games. Northwestern was ranked in the Top 25 in the College Football Playoff rankings, the AP and the Coaches polls. The 'Cats were rolling, and dominated their next three opponents – Purdue, Minnesota and Illinois – winning their last two games by a combined score of 81–7 to finish 9–3 on the regular season and 7–2 in the Big Ten. Senior running back Justin Jackson became only the second back in Big Ten history to run for over 1,000 yards in four consecutive season. With 144 yards rushing against Illinois, Jackson ranks #4 on the all-time Big Ten career rushing leaders list with 5,283 yards.Jackson scored a touchdown against Illinois to give him 39 career touchdowns which was the all-time most in Northwestern history. Clayton Thorson became the all-time winningest quarterback at Northwestern with a record of 26–13; Thorson also is tied with Brett Basenez as NU's all-time career touchdown pass leader with 44 scoring throws. In the 2017 Music City Bowl, it was Wildcats vs. Wildcats as Northwestern faced Kentucky. The Wildcats faced an early test when quarterback Clayton Thorson went down early with an ACL tear after catching a halfback pass that would ultimately lead the Wildcats first touchdown. But backup quarterback Matt Alviti was ready and played inspired football. The 'Cats took a 17–7 lead into the half but couldn't put Kentucky away in the second half. Midway through the fourth quarter, a questionable Northwestern offensive play call on a fourth-and-goal from the Kentucky two yard line was stuffed and Kentucky took over trailing by three and with all the momentum.But two plays later, defensive star Kyle Queiro made an interception and amazingly stayed in bounds to return the ball 26 yards for a touchdown. Kentucky was not going away and with :37 left scored a touchdown to make the score 24–23. Kentucky decided to go for the two point conversion and the lead but the Northwestern defense stood tough, knocking the pass away and preserving a 24–23 win. The win was Northwestern's tenth on the season, was the third ten-win season in <mask>'s career and was the second in three seasons. Northwestern's win in the 2016 Pinstripe Bowl and the 2017 Music City bowl marked the first time in program history that Northwestern had won back-to-back bowl games and is the only time that has been accomplished in consecutive seasons. 2018

The 2018 season began with uncertainty and challenge. Senior quarterback Clayton Thorson was returning from off-season ACL surgery and it was unclear how much he would play in the 'Cats early season games.Additionally, the 'Cats opened on the road against a tough Purdue team that had won a bowl game the year before. Thorson got the start for Northwestern but was on a 'pitch-count' to reduce the stress on his still-healing knee. Back-up quarterback T.J. Green, son of former NFL Pro Bowl quarterback Trent Green was effective in relief of Thorson and scored a critical rushing touchdown. The Wildcats prevailed 31–27 over the Boilermakers. However the next three weeks were challenging for the Wildcats. After dropping a 21–7 loss to Duke (who would win 8 games on the season and their bowl game), the Cats built a 21–3 halftime lead against Akron at home the following week in a game that saw Clayton Thorson become NU's all-time leader in passing touchdowns. But chaos reigned as the Zips created three turnovers and scored defensive touchdowns on each of them.The Wildcats gamely fought back but lost 39–34 to the Zips. To make matters more challenging, star running back Jeremy Larkin told his teammates that he had to medically retire from football due to cervical stenosis. Despite the bad news, Northwestern fought valiantly against the #14 Michigan Wolverines jumping out to a 17–0 lead before falling 20–17. With a 1–3 record, the season was at a crossroads. With Thorson still fighting back from his injury, Larkin out with his medical retirement and the Cats record it would have been easy for the team to give up. And yet, Coach <mask> and his players stayed the course and kept fighting. The immediate challenged loomed as the 'Cats traveled to East Lansing to take on the #20 ranked Michigan State Spartans.Northwestern was up to the task. Sparked by Thorson's 77 yard touchdown pass to Kyric McGowan the Wildcats rolled to a 29–19 victory over Michigan State. The next week, Northwestern had a homecoming matchup against Nebraska and found themselves down 31–21 with 5:41 left in the game. But the Wildcats rallied. First, they scored a field goal to cut the lead to seven. Then, Thorson masterfully led an eight play, 99 yard drive that ended with a five-yard touchdown pass to freshman J.J. Jefferson with just twelve seconds to play. In overtime, Cats' back-up kicker Drew Luckenbaugh – who had not kicked a field goal since high school – kicked what proved to be the game winning 31 yard field goal as NU snuffed out the Nebraska overtime possession to win 34–31.A grind it out win at Rutgers followed the next week and announced the introduction of true freshman running back Isiah Bowser. Bowser, a star Ohio product, was originally set to be red-shirted but the retirement of Larkin pressed him in to potential service. Bowser rushed for 108 yards and 2 touchdowns and cemented himself as the Wildcats feature back. Northwestern then dominated #20 Wisconsin winning 31–17 at Ryan Field in a game far more lopsided than the final score indicated. The win was vital for Northwestern's chances to win the Big Ten West because Wisconsin had kept the Wildcats out of the Big Ten Championship Game the previous season. The following week the Notre Dame Fighting Irish came to Ryan Field for the first time since 1976. The Irish were ranked #3 and went out to a 24–7 lead in the fourth quarter before Northwestern rallied furiously behind a Thorson touchdown pass and a blocked punt that cut the score 24–21.A late Ian Book touchdown run on third down sealed the Irish win. The following week brought uncharted territory for the Wildcats. In a frigid Iowa City, the Wildcats faced the Iowa Hawkeyes. Northwestern trailed 10–7 before Bennett Skrownek made a spectacular diving touchdown catch that gave the Wildcats a 14–10 lead. Paddy Fisher the forced a late Iowa fumble that sealed the win. Northwestern's win coupled with losses by Purdue and Wisconsin that day gave the Wildcats their first Big Ten West Division Championship. While Northwestern was locked into the Big Ten Championship Game they still had two games left on the schedule.Despite some questioning whether or not the Wildcats would show up to play – having already clinched a post-season berth – Coach <mask> got his team prepared to play and win like champions. The Wildcats traveled to Minneapolis where they dispatched Minnesota by ten points and then returned to Ryan Field and beat Illinois for the fourth straight time and the sixth time in the last seven meetings. In the 2018 Big Ten Football Championship Game the Wildcats faced the heavily favored Ohio State Buckeyes and their Heisman Trophy-candidate quarterback Dwayne Haskins. Ohio State jumped out to a 24–7 halftime lead but the Wildcats clawed back in the second half first behind an 18-yard touchdown run by Thorson and then with Thorson throwing a two-yard touchdown pass to Cameron Green. The game was a one-score affair in the fourth quarter with Ohio State holding a 31–24 lead with just ten minutes to play. But Haskins and the Buckeye offense proved too much for the Wildcat defense and two late touchdowns put the game out of reach for Northwestern. The 2018 Northwestern season concluded with the 2018 Holiday Bowl pitting the #22 ranked Wildcats against the #17 Utah Utes, winners of the Pac-12 South Division.Utah was favored by a touchdown at kickoff and the prognosticators looked right in the first half as Northwestern fell behind 20–3. But the third quarter was a different story. On Utah's first possession of the third quarter the Wildcats forced a turnover and quickly turned it into points as Thorson threw a four-yard touchdown pass to Riley Lees. The game turned completely, however, on Utah's next possession when it appeared the Utes were headed for another score. All-Big Ten linebacker Paddy Fisher forced a fumble and senior Jared McGee returned it 82 yards for a touchdown. Utah turnovers continued and continued to turn into Wildcat points. Northwestern took the lead on a trick play where offensive lineman J.B. Butler pretended to go out for a pass in the flat but Thorson threw to reserve offensive lineman Trey Klock who had lined up as a tight end.Klock caught his one and only pass as a Northwestern Wildcat and turned it into a twenty-one yard touchdown that gave Northwestern the lead. The play was widely celebrated in bowl highlights and on social media and Thorson wryly commented: "We had to get the ball in the hands of our playmakers." After another Utah turnover, wide receiver Riley Lees scored a touchdown from the 'Wildcat' formation that proved to be the door slammer as Northwestern scored a Holiday Bowl record 28 third quarter points to go with a Holiday Bowl record six forced turnovers (2 interceptions and 4 fumbles) in a 31–20 win over Utah. Perhaps the most important part of the game came in the post-game celebration, however. For the days leading up to the game, there were rumors in the sports world that the Green Bay Packers were interested in interviewing <mask> for their vacant head coaching position. At the trophy presentation after the game, Fox broadcaster Joel Klatt asked <mask> about the rumors. To the delight of the Wildcat faithful, Coach <mask> put the rumors to bed saying: "Hashtag Go Cats man, I'm not going anywhere.I'm here forever." <mask>'s 106 overall wins and 63 Big Ten Conference wins are both school records. In thirteen seasons, <mask> has coached nine winning teams and one team that finished the season at .500. Coach <mask> has led the Wildcats to ten bowl games in thirteen seasons; before he became head coach the 'Cats had only been in six bowl games in 123 football seasons. From 2016 to 2018, Coach <mask> has led the Wildcats to three consecutive bowl wins (2016 Pinstripe, 2017 Music City, 2018 Holiday). From 2008 to 2012, he led the Wildcats to five consecutive bowl appearances, including three of their six all-time New Year's Day bowl appearances. He is one of only two coaches in school history to lead Northwestern to a bowl game victory, is the only NU coach to win back-to-back bowl games and has the most bowl game victories in school history.<mask> is only the second head coach to lead Northwestern to four consecutive winning seasons (2015–2018) and the first since Dick Hanley coached the Wildcats to winning years from 1928–1931. <mask>'s .567 winning percentage at NU is the highest since Dick Hanley who coached the Wildcats from 1927 to 1934. The 2014–2017 Wildcats seasons are the best – in terms of wins – since the Wildcats teams of 1903–1905. <mask> is one of six coaches in the NCAA who has been at his school the longest and joins Kirk Ferentz of Iowa as the longest tenured active coaches in the Big Ten. Coach <mask> is a huge supporter of Northwestern athletics other than football. As the 2016–17 Northwestern Wildcats men's basketball team made their run to Northwestern's first ever NCAA Tournament berth, <mask> often cheered on the team. When the Wildcats traveled to Salt Lake City to face Vanderbilt in the first round, <mask> was seen sitting with Wildcat fans and leading the cheers during the game.After the Wildcats beat the Commodores for their first ever tourney win, <mask> went to the locker room where he excitedly celebrated with the players. Before the Wildcats' second-round game against Gonzaga, <mask> led the 'Cats faithful at a pep rally in Salt Lake City. <mask> does not shy away from Northwestern's status as a world class university often using it to recruit smart and talented athletes rather than using it as a reason for why the school cannot be competitive in football. One of the NU football program's mantras is: "Football is not an excuse for academics and academics is not an excuse for football." Personal life
<mask> is from Orland Park, Illinois, and resides in Northfield, Illinois with his wife, Stacy, and three sons, Jack, Ryan, and Brendan. He purchased a $2.3 million newly constructed home in January 2010. A born and bred Chicagoan, <mask> is a huge fan of the area pro sports teams often using his Twitter feed to support the Bears, Blackhawks and White Sox.While <mask> has led the Wrigley Field crowd in the iconic "Take Me Out to the Ballgame" song during the seventh inning stretch of a Cubs game, as a South Sider he is a die-hard White Sox fan. In April 2017, <mask> signed a ten-year contract extension with Northwestern. While Northwestern is a private university and is not obligated to release compensation data, some publicly available tax forms indicate that <mask> is among the highest paid coaches in the Big Ten. In further support of <mask> and the football team, Northwestern has built a $260 million football facility on the lakeshore section of campus that opened in 2018. Head coaching record

References

External links
 Northwestern profile

Living people
1974 births
American football linebackers
Colorado Buffaloes football coaches
Idaho Vandals football coaches
Maryland Terrapins football coaches
Northwestern Wildcats football coaches
Northwestern Wildcats football players
Northwestern University School of Education and Social Policy alumni
All-American college football players
College Football Hall of Fame inductees
People from Northfield, Illinois
People from Orland Park, Illinois
Players of American football from Illinois
Sportspeople from Cook County,

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title: Pierre Cahuc

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<mask> (born January 18, 1962) is a French economist who currently works as Professor of Economics at Sciences Po. He is Program Director for the IZA Institute of Labor Economics's programme "Labour Markets" and research fellow at CEPR. His research focuses mainly on labour economics and its relationship with macroeconomics. In 2001, he was awarded the Prize of the Best Young Economist of France for his contributions to economic research. He belongs to the most highly cited economists in France and Europe's leading labour economists. Biography

<mask> earned master's degrees in public law, political science, and economics from the Université Paris I Panthéon-Sorbonne in 1984, followed by a DEA in macroeconomics in 1985, a D.E.A. in political sociology in 1986, and a PhD in economics in 1989.In 1990, Cahuc obtained his agrégation in economic science. After his graduation, he accepted a position as professor of economics at the Université des Antilles et de la Guyane but returned to Metropolitan France in 1992, where he became professor of economics at the Université Paris I (1992–2003). Having been an associate professor of economics at the École Polytechnique from 1998 to 2007, he was promoted to full professor in 2007 and, in addition, also became professor of economics at the École Nationale de la Statistique et de l'Administration Économique (ENSAE) in 2011 as well as Director of the Macroeconomic Laboratory of the ENSAE's Center for Research in Economics and Statistics (CREST). and director of Economic research at CREST (2015). He joined Sciences Po in 2018. Moreover, he holds the chair of the "securization of professional trajectories". In addition to his academic positions, Cahuc maintains professional affiliations with the IZA Institute of Labor Economics, where he directs the programme area on labour markets, and the Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR).Furthermore, he has been a member of the Council of Economic Analysis from 2006 to 2010 and from 2012 to 2016, the expert group on the minimum wage in France (2012-2016), the National Economic Commission (an advisory council of the French Minister of Economics and Finance), and of the Council on Employment, Income and Social Cohesion. Finally, he performs editorial duties for the academic reviews Labour Economics, Journal of Economics, European Economic Review, American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics, IZA World of Labor, and IZA Journal of Labor Economics. Research

<mask>'s research focuses mainly on labour economics. He has written books on the economics of salary negotiations, the reduction of working time, unemployment in France, social security, job flows, minimum wages, unemployment insurance, vocational education, economic debate, and social trust; his book on this last topic, The Society of Defiance ("La Société de Défiance") written with Yann Algan, documents how distrust between French citizens among each other as well as with regard to the market economy and government has been growing since the 1990s, eroding civic behaviour, and argues that this growing distrust is both due and in turn fuels French corporatism, wherein the government regulates large aspects of citizens' lives. Together with André Zylberberg and Stéphane Carcillo, he has written several textbooks on labour economics aimed at graduate students. According to IDEAS/RePEc, Cahuc ranks among the top 2% of research economists worldwide. In his research, he has frequently collaborated with Yann Algan, Stéphane Carcillo, André Zylberberg and Fabien Postel-Visnay.Key findings of his research include the following:

 Differences in inherited trust explain a substantial share of the differences in per capita incomes between countries (with Algan); the strength of that result was later questioned by Müller, Torgler, and Uslaner (2012). Government regulation is strongly negatively correlated with measures of trust, suggesting that distrust creates public demand for regulation and regulation in turn discourages the formation of trust (with Algan, Philippe Aghion, and Andrei Shleifer). The combination of temporary jobs and (tenure-based) employment protection policies, while beneficial to a majority of employees if company ownership is sufficiently concentrate, likely increases unemployment by raising firms' job turnover, as employers face incentives to reduce firing costs by limiting employees' tenure (with Postel-Visnay). The relative lack of competition between French employers for low-skilled and medium-skilled workers explains these groups' lack of wage bargaining power (with Postel-Visnay and Jean-Marc Robin). Civic attitudes and the design of unemployment benefits and employment protection in the OECD over the 1980s and 1990s are strongly correlated, suggesting that differences in civic virtue drive differences in labour market institutions (with Algan). Individuals with strong family ties are less geographically mobile, have lower wages and are more likely to be unemployed, and support more stringent labour market regulations (with Algan, Alberto Alesina, and Paola Giuliano). Spain could have kept its unemployment rate below 15% (instead of 23%) during the Great Recession if it had adopted French employment protection legislation and thereby restricted the use of temporary contracts, thus avoiding the amplification of the effect of the gap between the firing costs of permanent and temporary contracts (with Samuel Bentolila, Juan Dolado, and Thomas Le Barbanchon).In an overlapping generations model with endogenous growth, minimum wage legislation can increase growth by inducing workers to accumulate human capital by reducing the demand for low-skilled labour (with Philippe Michel). If job search intensity and wages are endogenous and the tax rate constant, then a more degressive time sequence of unemployment benefits may increase wage pressure and, by extension, increase unemployment (with Etienne Lehmann). Public employment in the OECD is found to crowd out private sector employment, depresses labour force participation and increases unemployment (with Algan and Zylberberg). References

External links

 Homepage of <mask>c

1962 births
French economists
Labor economists
Living people
University of Paris alumni
École Polytechnique faculty

masks:
Pierre Cahuc
Pierre Cahuc
Pierre Cahuc
Pierre Cahu


title: Vaughan Grylls

texts:
<mask> is a British artist, photographer, and author. Known for his fine art photography and sculptures, <mask> first received recognition for his 1960s pun-sculptures and, later, for his 1980s photography and panoramic photo collages. <mask> was the director of Kent Institute of Art & Design before co-founding the University College for the Creative Arts at Canterbury, Epsom, Farnham, Maidstone & Rochester. He has work in various public collections including the National Library of Wales and University College London. Initially trained as a sculptor, Grylls began creating photo collages in 1977. Some of his notable panoramic works include The Wailing Wall, Jerusalem (1979), Site of the Assassination of JFK (1980), and Britain Through the Looking Glass (1984). Additionally, <mask> has authored seven books in the Then and Now series - Oxford Then and Now (2009), Cambridge Then and Now (2011), Singapore Then and Now (2016) Hong Kong Then and Now (2016) Shanghai Then and Now (2017), The Old West Then and Now (2019), London Then and Now (2020) and was photographer for Hollywood Then and Now (2013).Early life and education
<mask> was born 10 December 1943 in Newark-on-Trent. He attended six different schools, including Southwell Minster School where he was a chorister and where he failed the 11+, Skegness Secondary Modern and Newark Magnus School,(now Magnus Church of England Academy). From 1963 onwards, Grylls attended art schools at Nottingham, Wolverhampton, Goldsmiths, and the Slade School of Fine Art. Career

Pun-sculptures
At Goldsmiths College in 1968, Grylls produced an exhibition of his first photographically based pun-sculptures, each made from cardboard and called collectively 'Ludwig Wittgenstein's Palace of Pun.' He took this with him to the Slade School of Fine Art and continued to make more pun-sculptures. His work was noticed at his final show at the Slade in 1970 by Jasia Reichardt, art critic and assistant director of the ICA. His first London exhibition was held at the ICA in October 1970 as one room in an exhibition entitled 'Ten Sitting Rooms.'Grylls' pun-sculpture work was also shown at an alternative exhibition space called The Gallery. The Gallery was opened in Lisson St, London in 1972 by fellow Slade graduate Nicholas Wegner. Wegner invited Grylls to show at The Gallery. The work Grylls exhibited in 1973 entitled 'An Indo-Chinese Punsculpture' was a large photo-mural commenting on the signing of the so-called Paris Peace Treaty. Wegner and <mask> then collaborated in an artistic partnership, inspired in part by Andy Warhol, from 1973 to 1975. Wegner closed The Gallery in 1978. Photography
<mask>' father died in 1977, and Grylls' style and focus changed thereafter.His style developed into works largely inspired by international news and political events. He used photographic montage techniques to create a collection of images pinned together to produce one large image. In 1977 he travelled to Istanbul and used a telephoto lens to produce his first panoramic photo-collage, Hagia Sophia, Istanbul. It was exhibited in 1978 at the Whitechapel Art Gallery in London. His next photo-collage exhibition was in 1979 called The Wailing (Western) Wall, Jerusalem and in Flanders Fields. Grylls said that his overtly political art tried, in the case of The Wailing (Western) Wall, Jerusalem, to "examine a cultural and religious icon that has had a far-reaching influence on political events today." In 1980, Grylls created panoramic collages of the sites where President John F. Kennedy on Elm Street and Lord Mountbatten in Donegal Bay were murdered.William Feaver of The Observer referred to <mask>' work as "mixed-media surveys, combining epic scale and humdrum particulars." In 1984, Grylls' 'Britain Through the Looking Glass', a twenty-eight by eight-foot work of colour Xerox photographs that were taken at the British Museum in London in the "Egyptian Mummy room" was exhibited at the Atlantis Gallery in London. Also, in the same exhibition, were two equally large panoramas, one based on the Greenwich Meridian, the other on Wembley Stadium. Education
In 1984, <mask> was appointed professor of photography and video at Williams College, Massachusetts. In 1989 <mask> returned to England to become Head of Art & Design at Wolverhampton Polytechnic (later known as the University of Wolverhampton) and in 1996 he became director of the Kent Institute of Art & Design. In 2003, <mask> proposed creating a new university of 6000+ students studying art, design, and architecture by merging the Kent Institute with the Surrey Institute of Art & Design to prevent these free-standing art colleges becoming absorbed into their local universities. The merged institution was called the University College for the Creative Arts at Canterbury, Epsom, Farnham, Maidstone & Rochester (since 2009 the University for the Creative Arts).<mask> as founding Chief Executive of the merged institution resigned soon afterwards, announcing that he intended to return full-time to his own work. In 2014, Grylls published his art school autobiography entitled "I Brought This in Case: The 1960s, Four Art Schools and Me" with a foreword by Sir Christopher Frayling, the popular culture critic and former Rector of the Royal College of Art. In 2018, Bitter Lemon Press published <mask>' second autobiographical book, "Have You Come Far? A Life in Interviews"

Exhibitions

 February 2009:  Mother, Sadler's Wells
 May 2011:  Grandmother, Piper Gallery, London
 June–August 2012, with Edward Allington. Then and Now, The Piper Gallery, London
 November/December 2014: Retrospective 1967–2014, GX Gallery, London
 May 2018: 'Herman's Sermons and American Mail', A-side B-side Gallery, London

Notes

Further reading

 <mask> 'A Case in Point', The Sunday Times London 28 March 1971
 This is not an advertisement', Studio International London, Vol 182 no 935 July/August 1971
 <mask>, 'Benefitting from a Holiday', The Sunday Times London 29 August 1971
 John A Walker, 'Contemporary Art, Flash Art Milan, nos 48/49 October/November 1974
 'Time, Words and the Camera' Exhibition catalogue edited by Jasia Reichardt and published by Neue Galerie am Landesmuseum Joanneum Graz, Austria 1976
 <mask>, 'Artists Thoughts on the 70's in Words and Pictures'. Edited by Jasia Reichardt. Studio International, London, vol 195 no 991, 1981
 Brandon Taylor, Introductory essay to 'The Panoramic Image'.Exhibition catalogue published by John Hansard Gallery, University of Southampton 1981
 '<mask>. Through the Looking Glass'. Exhibition catalogue with notes by the artist and an introductory essay by John Carlin. Published by the University of Wisconsin, Elvehjem Museum of Art, Madison, Wisconsin, November 1985
 '<mask>ls. Wolverhampton Return'. Exhibition catalogue with notes by the artist and an introductory essay by Christopher Bailey. Published by Wolverhampton Art Gallery and Wolverhampton Polytechnic, September 1989
 '<mask>ls.'White Man's Tales'. Exhibition catalogue with notes by the artist and an introductory essay by Professor Ann H Murray. Published by Wheaton College, Massachusetts, November 1994
 Sacha Craddock. Essay accompanying 'Mother', Sadlers Wells Theatre, London, February 2009
 James Putnam. Introductory essay to 'Then and Now'. Exhibition catalogue published by The Piper Gallery 2012
 Megan Piper. Introductory essay to '<mask>' Retrospective exhibition catalogue published by GX Gallery 2014.External links
 <mask>

1943 births
Living people
English artists
British conceptual artists
Academics of the University of Wolverhampton
Alumni of the University of Wolverhampton
Alumni of Goldsmiths, University of London
Alumni of University College London

masks:
Vaughan Grylls
Grylls
Grylls
Grylls
Vaughan Grylls
Grylls
Grylls
Grylls
Grylls
Grylls
Grylls
Grylls
Grylls
Vaughan Grylls
Vaughan Grylls
Vaughan Grylls
Vaughan Grylls
Vaughan Gryl
Vaughan Gryl
Vaughan Grylls
Vaughan Grylls


title: Andrée Marquet

texts:
<mask>, born in 1934, is a French chemist specializing in organic chemistry and chemical biology, professor emeritus at the Pierre and Marie Curie University and correspondent at the French Academy of sciences since 1993. Biography

<mask> studied engineering at the École nationale supérieure de chimie de Paris, then defended a thesis prepared at the Collège de France under the direction of Jean Jacques (1961), followed by a post-doctoral internship at the ETH in Zurich with Professor Duilio Arigoni. After a career at the CNRS, she was appointed professor at the Pierre-et-Marie-Curie University (1978) and founded the organic biological chemistry laboratory there. She contributed, with a few others, to the development of this interface sub-discipline at the national level, which was still in its infancy, and created at UPMC adapted teaching courses where chemists and biochemists could meet. In addition to her work as a teacher-researcher, she has held various positions of general interest. Between 1984 and 1986, she chaired the organic chemistry division of the Société chimique de France, and from 1987 to 1991, the Société Franco-japonaise de chimie fine et thérapeutique. She chaired section 20 of the CNRS National Committee (1991-1995) and was a member of the CNRS Scientific Council from 1992 to 1997.In 1998, she became Scientific Director of the Chemistry Department at the Research Department of the MENRT. Between 1999 and 2003, she was a member of the Board of Directors of the Palais de la Découverte, and between 2007 and 2008, she was a member of the Board of Directors of the MENRT. 2011, member of the Ethics Committee of the CNRS. In 2002, she founded the "Chemistry and Society" Commission, within the Fondation de la Maison de la Chimie, of which she remains president until 2011. This commission seeks to analyse the origin of the misunderstanding that has developed between chemistry and society, and to contribute to the search for solutions by organising actions resolutely directed towards the general public. Research
<mask> <mask> and her collaborators have been interested in reaction mechanisms in organic chemistry, in particular those involving carbanions (enolates, alpha anions of sulfoxides), and have used the results of these studies in synthesis, for example for total synthesis of biotin. She then turned to mechanistic enzymology, applying the approach used in organic chemistry to the functioning of enzymes.The main areas covered are :

    steroid biochemistry: inhibition of the biosynthesis of aldosterone (among the various compounds synthesized and tested, 18-vinyl progesterone proved to be an excellent inhibitor of Cytochrome P450 involved in the last stage of this biosynthesis, making this molecule a potential hypotensor. the mechanism of action of vitamin K, an essential cofactor in the cascade of blood coagulation reactions. the biotin biosynthesis pathway: the mechanism of several of the enzymes involved has been deciphered and various inhibitors have been designed and synthesized. A particularly difficult problem to which <mask> <mask> and her team have made a decisive contribution is that of the mechanism of biotin synthase, which catalyses the final step. They have shown that it belongs to the newly discovered family of proteins (Fe-S) dependent on S-Adenosylmethionine, catalysing radical reactions. This is a family that opens a new chapter in enzymology. Another field of activity of the laboratory, the result of a collaboration with the neurobiology laboratory of the Collège de France (Prof. Jacques Glovinski) concerns the activity of a family of peptide neurotransmitters, the tachykinins.Main publications

 A. <mask>, De l’arme chimique à l’agent thérapeutique. L’Actualité Chimique, 2014 ,N°391, XIII-XVIII. A.  <mask> et Y. Jacquot. Faut-il avoir peur du Bisphenol  A ? L’Actualité Chimique, 2013, N°378-379,11-19. A. <mask> et B.Sillion, coordinateurs. Chimie et Société : Quel dialogue ?L’Actualité Chimique, 2011, N°355. A. <mask>, B. Tse Sum Bui, AG. Smith, MJ. Warren. Iron-sulfur proteins as initiators of  radical chemistry. Nat. Prod.Rep., 2007 ; 24 : 1027-1040. M. Lotierzo, B. Tse Sum Bui, D. Florentin, F. Escalettes, A<mask>. Biotin synthase mechanism: An overview. Biochemical Society Transactions, 2005, 33, 820 – 823. B. Rüdiger, B. Tse Sum Bui, V. Schünemann, D. Florentin, A<mask>, A..S. Trautwein. Iron-sulfur clusters of biotin synthase in vivo: a Mössbauer study. Biochemistry, 2002, 41, 15000-15006.E. Davioud, A. Piffeteau, C. Delorme, S. Coustal, A<mask>.18-Vinyldeoxycorticosterone: a potent inhibitor of the bovine cytochrome P-45011b. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry, 1998, 6, 1781-1788. A. Vidal-Cros, M. Gaudry, A<mask>. Vitamin K dependent carboxylation. Mechanistic studies with 3-fluoroglutamate containing substrates. Biochemical Journal, 1990, 266, 749-755. G. Chassaing and A<mask>.A  13 C NMR study of the structure of sulfur-stabilized carbanions. Tetrahedron, 1978, 34, 1399. S. Lavielle, S. Bory, B. Moreau, M.J. Luche and A<mask>. A total synthesis of biotin based on the stereoselective alkylation of sulfoxides. J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 1978, 100, 1558.Honours and awards
   1961: Eugène Schuëller Prize (ENSCP)

   1971: prize of the Organic Chemistry Division of the French Chemical Society

   1986: La Caze Prize of the French Academy of sciences and Berthelot Medal of the French Academy of sciences

   1988: CNRS silver medal

   1993: Corresponding member of the French Academy of sciences. 1994: Achille-Le-Bel Grand Prize of the Chemical Society of France. 2000: Officier of the Ordre National du Mérite

   2012: Officier of the Ordre national de la Légion d'Honneur

   2018: Commandeur in the Ordre des Palmes Académiques

References

1934 births
20th-century French chemists
French women chemists
Organic chemists
French biochemists
CNRS scientists
Pierre and Marie Curie University faculty
Members of the French Academy of Sciences
Officiers of the Légion d'honneur
Living people
Officers of the National Order of Merit (France)
Commandeurs of the Ordre des Palmes Académiques
20th-century French women scientists
21st-century French chemists
21st-century French women scientists

masks:
Andrée Marquet
Andrée Marquet
Andrée
Marquet
Andrée
Marquet
Marquet
Marquet
Marquet
Marquet
. Marquet
. Marquet
. Marquet
. Marquet
. Marquet
. Marquet


title: Terrence Williams

texts:
<mask> (born June 28, 1987) is an American former professional basketball player. <mask> was drafted 11th overall in the 2009 NBA draft by the New Jersey Nets. He was the senior co-captain for Rick Pitino's 2008–09 University of Louisville Cardinals. Early career

At Rainier Beach High School, <mask> was a four-year starter on the basketball team. He helped the team to a state title in 2003. He averaged 21.7 points his senior year. He was also a starting wide receiver and free safety on the football team.He considered attending Indiana and Kansas before deciding to play for Pitino. Afterwards, he attended Louisville. In the 2007–08 season, <mask> achieved the third and fourth triple-doubles in Louisville basketball history (the first two by Samaki Walker and Ellis Myles). He racked up 14 points, 13 assists and 12 rebounds in the Cardinals' season-opening 104-69 win over Hartford and had 10 points, 10 rebounds, and 10 assists in a January 19, 2008 loss to Seton Hall. <mask> appeared on three straight Sports Illustrated covers  and is one of few athletes to do so. He was also a finalist in the Lowe's Senior Class Award and was named to the Lowe's Senior Class All-Senior All-America first team. <mask> has extraordinary overall athletic abilities as recognized by coach Rick Pitino."He's a freakish athlete", Pitino said. He is known for his slam dunking abilities and won the dunk contest at the 2005 Kentucky Derby Basketball Classic. Professional career

New Jersey Nets (2009–2010)

<mask> was drafted by the New Jersey Nets with the 11th overall pick in the 2009 NBA draft and was signed to a four-year contract. In the teams' now annual summer workouts, he dazzled his teammates and coaches with his athleticism, defense, and passing. He recorded his first career triple-double April 9, 2010, with 27 points, 13 rebounds, and 10 assists in the Nets double overtime win over the Chicago Bulls 127–116. On November 26, 2010, the Nets sent <mask> to the Springfield Armor of the NBA D-League. <mask> was recalled on December 7, 2010.Houston Rockets (2010–2012)
On December 15, 2010, <mask> was traded to the Houston Rockets in a three-team trade involving the Nets and Los Angeles Lakers. On March 16, 2012, <mask> was waived by the Rockets. Sacramento Kings (2012)
After being waived by the Rockets, <mask> signed a 10-day contract with the Sacramento Kings on March 21, 2012. He was signed for the remainder of the season on March 31, 2012. Guangdong Southern Tigers (2012–2013)
In October 2012, <mask> joined the Detroit Pistons for their training camp. On October 22, 2012, <mask> was waived by the Detroit Pistons. In November 2012, he joined the Guangdong Southern Tigers of China.He left the Tigers in February 2013. Boston Celtics (2013)
On February 20, 2013, <mask> signed a 10-day contract with the Boston Celtics. On March 3, 2013, <mask> re-signed to a multi-year contract with the Celtics. On June 30, 2013, he was waived by the Celtics. Türk Telekom (2013)
In October 2013, <mask> signed with Türk Telekom. He parted ways with them on November 14, after playing only two games in Turkish Basketball League. Los Angeles D-Fenders (2013–2014)
On December 31, 2013, <mask> was acquired by the Los Angeles D-Fenders.He set the D-Fenders franchise single-game scoring record with 50 points on January 31, 2014 against the Idaho Stampede, surpassing 49 earlier that season by Manny Harris. Brujos de Guayama (2014)
In April 2014, <mask> signed with Brujos de Guayama of Puerto Rico. He was waived on May 1, 2014. Meralco Bolts (2014)
On May 18, 2014, <mask> signed with Meralco Bolts, but left seven days later after just three games. Soles de Santo Domingo (2014)
<mask> joined Soles de Santo Domingo of the Dominican Republic in 2014. Reales de La Vega (2014)
<mask> joined Reales de La Vega of the Dominican Republic in 2014. Fuerza Regia (2014–2015)
On December 26, 2014, WIlliams signed with Fuerza Regia of Mexico.In his first game, he scored 19 points in the game that Fuerza Regia won 101-85 against Gigantes Estado de Mexico. <mask> also grabbed 2 rebounds and has 6 assists. Vaqueros de Bayamón (2015)
On January 17, 2015, <mask>iqueríes de Margarita (2015)
In April 2015, <mask> signed with Guaiqueríes de Margarita of Venezuela for the rest of the 2015 LPB season.On October 6, 2015, <mask> signed with the upcoming AmeriLeague to play on the following season. However, the league folded after it was discovered the founder was a con artist. His nickname is "T-Will". His son, Jaraye <mask>, is considered a 4-star football prospect in the class of 2021, according to various recruiting outlets. Jaraye is considered a legacy recruit, as he's committed to Louisville. On Thursday, October 7, 2021, the US Attorney for the Southern District of New York, Audrey Strauss, arrested <mask> and 15 others in connection with an alleged scheme to defraud the NBA's health plan, in which nearly $4 million in fraudulent claims appear to have been made. Strauss referred to <mask> as the leader of the conspiracy.The charges allege that <mask> obtained fraudulent medical and dental invoices, sent them to his co-conspirators - which include other former NBA players - and claims were submitted by the aforementioned co-conspirators to the plan, which paid "most" claims for medical care never rendered. A total of 19 people are charged in this indictment on counts of conspiracy to commit health care fraud and wire fraud. See also
2009 NCAA Men's Basketball All-Americans

References

External links

Eurobasket.com profile
FIBA.com profile

1987 births
Living people
All-American college men's basketball players
American expatriate basketball people in China
American expatriate basketball people in the Dominican Republic
American expatriate basketball people in Mexico
American expatriate basketball people in the Philippines
American expatriate basketball people in Turkey
American expatriate basketball people in Venezuela
American men's basketball players
Basketball players from Seattle
Boston Celtics players
Fuerza Regia players
Guaiqueríes de Margarita players
Guangdong Southern Tigers players
Houston Rockets players
Los Angeles D-Fenders players
Louisville Cardinals men's basketball players
Meralco Bolts players
New Jersey Nets draft picks
New Jersey Nets players
Philippine Basketball Association imports
Sacramento Kings players
Shooting guards
Small forwards
Springfield Armor players
Türk Telekom B.K. players

masks:
Terrence Deshon Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williamsua
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams