title: Michael Mukasey

texts: Department investigations and personnel. During the controversy over the dismissal of U.S., this concession was sought to avoid problems. The previous Attorney General had attorneys. There was controversy over <mask>'s responses to questions about torture.<mask> refused to state a clear legal position on the interrogation technique known as waterboarding, in which water is poured over a rag on the prisoner's face. <mask> may have been concerned about the potential pursuit of government employees or agents after he refused to state categorically that waterboarding is illegal during his confirmation hearing. Scott L. Silliman, director of the Center on Law, Ethics and National Security at Duke University, was quoted in The New York Times as saying that such court cases could ultimately reach the president. Safe-harbor protections to interrogators for governmentally authorized actions have been adopted since 2005, which has been pointed out by Robert M. Chesney, of Wake Forest University School of Law. Waterboarding and other "harsh interrogation techniques" were approved by secret Justice Department legal opinions. On November 1, 2007, five senators, including Christopher Dodd of Connecticut, Joseph Biden of Delaware, John Kerry of Massachusetts, Edward Kennedy of Massachusetts, and Bernie sanders of Vermont, announced their intention to vote against <mask>'s confirmation due to concerns about his stance on torture. The Senate Judiciary Committee endorsed the nomination of <mask> by an 11 to 8 vote on November 6.<mask> was confirmed by the Senate in two days. The attorney general has been

masks: Mukasey Mukasey Mukasey Mukasey Mukasey Mukasey


title: Michael Mukasey

type: paraphrased

texts: confirmed in close votes in the past. <mask> was sworn in on November 9, 2007. In 2009, legal ethics complaints were filed against <mask> and other Bush administration attorneys. Relationship with Rudy Giuliani <mask> and Giuliani have been friends since working at the same law firm. <mask> will not be involved in cases involving Giuliani. <mask> would not be involved in cases involving Bernard Kerik, a former New York City police commissioner who was under federal investigation for bribery and other offenses.Reporters inquired about whether <mask> would step down from the case. <mask>'s stepson was assigned by Giuliani's campaign to block the legal defense team from interviewing witnesses that might help Giuliani's defense. In an Oval Office meeting with Rudy Giuliani, <mask> pressed the Secretary of State for the release of the indicted Turkish-Iranian gold trader. In 2007, the United States Sentencing Commission amended the Federal Sentencing Guidelines to reduce the disparity between the penalties for powder cocaine and crack cocaine due to the unfairness of the 100-1 crack-powder penalty threshold ratio. The 18-1 ratio was implemented by the Commission. <mask>, in the Attorney General's capacity, testified against this change, warning that thousands of violent criminals may be released under the guidelines and endanger the community. Eliminating crack-powder disparity was criticized by <mask>'s move.Speaking in London on March 14, 2008, <mask> said that he hopes the people charged with participating in the September 11 attacks are not put to death. <mask> said in New York that his

masks:
Mukasey
Mukasey
Mukasey
Mukasey
Mukasey
Mukasey
Mukasey
Mukasey
Michael Mukasey
Mukasey
Mukasey
Mukasey


title: Michael Mukasey

texts: comments in 2008 were taken out of context. The only reason not to seek the death penalty was offered as a joke. He said that if the prisoners were found guilty, they should be executed in accordance with the law. Speaking in San Francisco to the California Commonwealth Club of California on March 27, 2008, <mask> defended President Bush's program of wiretapping calls between Americans and suspected foreign terrorists without court authorization, and implied that the government might have been able to prevent. Before September 11, 2001, <mask> said, "We knew that there had been a call from someplace that was known to be a safe house in Afghanistan, and we knew that it came to the United States." We didn't know where it went.He paused, seemed to stifle tears or at least suppress emotion, then said, "You've got 3,000 people who went to work that day, and didn't come home, to show for that." <mask>'s comments were described by the Electronic Frontier Foundation as a gross distortion of the facts and the law, as both Executive Order 12333 and the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act had offered a number of avenues for the United States government to intercept the phone call without a court order. <mask>'s honesty was questioned as the phone was unknown to the 9/11 Commission. In a subsequent letter to <mask>, House Judiciary Committee Chairman John Conyers questioned why the government hadn't been able to use its legal authority and technological capabilities to monitor the phone calls. "Not every wrong, or even every violation of the law, is a crime," <mask> told delegates at the American


title: Michael Mukasey

texts: Bar Association annual meeting. A civil violation is not a crime. <mask> stated on CNN that he did not believe waterboarding could be called torture.He said waterboarding would feel like torture if he were subjected to it. John McCain said that he knew that <mask> was a liar because he claimed that enhanced interrogation produced useful intelligence. propaganda and the behavior of the greatest nation on earth from torturing people is not what we want and it helps the enemy. On April 18, 2018, <mask> published an op-ed piece in the Wall Street Journal entitled "Trump, Cohen and Attorney-Client Privilege" attacking the use of a search warrant by the federal government to search Mr. Cohen's legal records. There are links to the Questionnaire for <mask><mask>, Attorney General Balancing Democracy, Justice, and

masks:
Mukasey
Michael Mukasey
Mukasey
Michael B
. Mukasey


title: Boris Serebryakov

texts: The Kuybyshev Monster was a Soviet serial killer and mass murderer who operated in Kuybyshev. He killed 9 people, caused two people serious bodily injury, and received more than a dozen victims from mild to moderate psychological disorders. In the Chechen-Ingush ASSR, <mask> was born on August 18, 1941. He showed criminal tendencies from a young age, showing violent character and a craving for alcohol, as well as getting into fights with strangers, his colleagues and relatives. He was accused of causing bodily harm, theft, arson and rape, but his guilt could not be proven. In January 1967, he moved to Kuybyshev to be with his sister. He started work at the cable plant.The Kuybyshev tram depot was the site of a rape attempt on September 4, 1967. He rushed into the control room wearing only swimming trunks and a knife. <mask> fled when the woman was stabbed in the neck and arm. The first killings were committed on the night of April 27 to 28, 1969. He killed Stepan Zorkin, his son Lyonya and his wife Maria by hitting them with a brick after entering through a window into one of the living rooms of the dormitory. He set fire to the dead woman's clothes after raping her. The hostel's rooms were damaged from the fire, with suspicion falling on Maria's ex- husband.The next crime was committed a year later. He beat the landlady and her daughter with the axe he had taken with him after entering the apartment.

masks: Serebryakov Serebryakov


title: Boris Serebryakov

texts: He began to rape the mother, thinking she was dead, but her daughter regained consciousness and woke up the neighbors. They both survived. <mask> traveled around the city on a bicycle while searching for victims. On the night of May 8 to 9, 1970, Serebryakov killed two people with an axe. A man named Timofeev came to the police and claimed to have committed the murders, but verification proved he was lying.There was panic in Kuybyshev after that. The Supreme Soviet of the USSR was supposed to have elections in 1970. When accompanied by police officers, residents refused to let anyone into their apartments, even though they said they would not vote until the killer is caught. The Malomanov family was hacked to death with an axe on the night of June 4 to 5, 1970, in the Oktyabrsky District near the Country Park. The killer set the house on fire and fled on his bike. The brigade was headed by General Karpets. The number of volunteers increased.A bicycle key was found near one of the crime scenes. Special attention was paid to cyclists after that. On June 8, 1970, <mask>, who was riding a bicycle on a side street near the Airport Highway, was noticed by the druzhinnik Zagfar Gayfullin. After a gust of wind opened his cloak, his axe was seen and a chase began. Serebryakov hid in a street toilet after jumping into the courtyard of a private house. The owner of the house was awakened by the druzhinnki and


title: Boris Serebryakov

texts: they began to search the yard. One of the men, Victor Kochanov, opened the toilet and was hit in the face with a brick.There was a freight train with tanks and fuel oil at the railway station. He was forced to run to the asphalt plant from the other side of the railway after he climbed on the ladder of one of the tanks and wanted to leave by train. He jumped off a tree at the Progress Rocket Space Center. After the alarm went off, <mask> was taken to the police by the security guards of the plant. The attackers were arrested a week before the election. The policeman who arrested the attacker was promoted to major. The stolen items from the victims were found in <mask>'s room, as his fingerprints and blood type matched those of the murderer.He confessed. Although he had obvious deviations in behavior, the forensic psychiatric examination found that he did not suffer from mental illness. People who couldn't fit in the hall looked through the windows to see the man who had been holding the city in fear for almost a year and a half. <mask> was sentenced to death by the Kuybyshev Regional Court in 1970. The audience applauded when the verdict was announced, and <mask> said he would return. The petitions for a pardon were rejected. <mask> was executed in the early 1970s.The militiamen were awarded a medal for their excellent service for the protection of public order. There is a list of Russian serial

masks:
Serebryakov
Serebryakov
Serebryakov
Serebryakov
Boris Serebryakov


title: Benjamin Harrison

texts: <mask> was an American lawyer and politician who served as the 23rd president of the United States from 1889 to 1893. <mask>, a founding father who signed the United States Declaration of Independence, was a great-grandson of <mask>. <mask> was born on a farm near the Ohio River and graduated from Miami University. He became a prominent local attorney, Presbyterian church leader, and politician in Indiana after moving to Indianapolis. He was confirmed by the U.S. Senate as a brevet brigadier general of volunteers in 1865 after serving in the Union Army during the American Civil War. <mask> ran for governor of Indiana in 1876. <mask> was elected to a six-year term in the U.S. Senate by the Indiana General Assembly.Despite losing the popular vote, <mask> was elected to the presidency by the Electoral College. The Sherman Antitrust Act was one of the economic legislation included in <mask>'s administration. The national forest reserves were created through an amendment to the Land Revision Act. Six western states were admitted to the Union. <mask>'s proposals to secure federal education funding as well as voting rights enforcement for African Americans were unsuccessful, despite <mask> substantially strengthened and modernized the U.S. Navy and conducted an active foreign policy. Federal spending reached one billion dollars for the first time during his term due to surplus revenues from the tariffs. The Republicans were defeated in the 1890 midterm elections due to the spending issue.Cleveland defeated <mask> for reelection in 1892 due to the growing unpopularity of high tariffs and federal spending. He practiced law in Indianapolis. Venezuela had a dispute with the United Kingdom in 1899.

masks:
Benjamin Harrison
Benjamin Harrison V
William Henry Harrison
Harrison
Harrison
Harrison
Harrison
Harrison
Harrison
Harrison
Harrison


title: Benjamin Harrison

texts: After a brief stay in Indianapolis, <mask> traveled to the court of Paris as part of the case. He died from the flu at his Indianapolis home in 1901. Many have praised <mask>'s commitment to African Americans' voting rights, but scholars and historians generally regard his administration as below average due to its corruption, as well as focused criticism on his signing of the McKinley Tariff. He is ranked in the bottom half of U.S. presidents.<mask> was the second child of Elizabeth Ramsey (Irwin) and John Scott <mask>'s ten children. The <mask> family of Virginia had an immigrant named <mask> who arrived in Virginia in 1630 from England. <mask> had all of his ancestors emigrate to America during the early colonial period. The Declaration of Independence was signed by <mask> V, a Virginia planter who succeeded Thomas Nelson, Jr. as governor of Virginia. <mask> didn't attend the inauguration because he was seven years old. His parents were poor. John Scott <mask> spent most of his farm income on his children's education.<mask> spent most of his time outdoors fishing or hunting, despite the family's modest resources. <mask>'s early education took place in a log cabin, but his parents arranged for a tutor to help him with college prep studies. <mask> and his brother, Irwin, attended Farmer's College in 1847. While at the college, he met his future wife, a daughter of the school's science professor, who was also a Presbyterian minister. <mask> graduated from Miami University in 1852. He used to be a member of the Phi Delta Theta Fraternity. Delta Chi allowed dual membership and he was a member.John Alexander Anderson, who became a six-term U.S. congressman, and Whitelaw Reid, <mask>'s vice

masks:
Harrison
Harrison
Harrison
Harrison
Harrison
Benjamin Harrison
Harrison
Benjamin Harrison
Harrison
Harrison
Harrison
Harrison
Benjamin
Harrison
Harrison


title: Benjamin Harrison

texts: presidential running mate, were classmates. Robert Hamilton Bishop was a political economy professor at Miami. He became a lifelong Presbyterian after joining a Presbyterian church at college. After graduating from college in 1852, <mask> went to law school in Cincinnati, but returned to Oxford, Ohio, to marry the girl of his dreams. A Presbyterian minister performed the ceremony. The <mask>s had two children, <mask> <mask> and Mary Scott <mask>. <mask> and his wife lived at The Point, his father's farm in southwestern Ohio, while he finished his law studies.<mask> was admitted to the Ohio bar in 1854, the same year he sold property that he had inherited after the death of his aunt, and used the money to move with his wife to Indianapolis, Indiana. <mask> was paid $2.50 per day as a crier for the federal court in Indianapolis, after practicing law in the office of John H. Ray. He was a Commissioner for the U.S. Court of Claims. <mask> was the first president of both the University Club and the private gentlemen's club in Indianapolis. At Indianapolis's First Presbyterian Church, <mask> and his wife assumed leadership positions. <mask> joined the Republican Party shortly after it was formed in 1856, campaigning for John C. Frémont, who was the Republican presidential candidate. An annual salary of $400 was paid to Indianapolis city attorney <mask> in the 19th century.The law office of Wallace and Harrison was formed in 1858 by <mask> and William Wallace. He was a reporter for the Indiana Supreme Court. The Republican State Committee's secretary, <mask>, was an active supporter of the Republican Party's platform. After Wallace was elected county clerk in 1860, <mask> established a new firm

masks:
Harrison
Harrison
Russell Benjamin
Harrison
Harrison
Harrison
Harrison
Harrison
Harrison
Harrison
Harrison
Harrison
Harrison
Harrison
Harrison


title: Benjamin Harrison

texts: with William Fishback, Fishback and Harrison. After the start of the American Civil War, <mask> entered the Union Army. President Abraham Lincoln called for more recruits for the Union Army, but <mask> was worried about how to support his family. Governor Oliver Morton was distressed by the shortage of men answering the call.<mask> said he would go if he could be of any service. Morton asked <mask> if he could help, but he wouldn't ask him to serve. <mask> recruited people throughout northern Indiana. <mask> declined the command because he had no military experience. On July 22, 1862, he was commissioned as a captain and company commander. The 70th Indiana was formed on August 12, 1862, after Morton commissioned <mask> as a colonel. The infantry left Indiana to join the Union Army in Louisville, Kentucky.In its first two years, the 70th Indiana guarded railroads in Kentucky and Tennessee. After joining William T. Sherman's Atlanta Campaign, <mask> and his men moved to the front lines. <mask> was promoted to command the 1st brigade of the 1st division on January 2, 1864. He commanded the brigade at a number of battles. The Battle of Nashville took place when <mask>'s brigade was transferred to the District of Etowah. Lincoln nominated <mask> to the rank of brigadier general on January 23, 1865, and the Senate confirmed the nomination on February 14, 1865. He left Washington, D.C. on June 8, 1865.While serving in the Union Army in October 1864, <mask> was once again elected reporter of the Indiana Supreme Court, although he did not seek the position, and served as the Court's reporter for four more years. The position was not politically powerful, but it provided <mask> with a steady income

masks: Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison


title: Benjamin Harrison

texts: for his work, which he sold to the legal profession. In Indianapolis, <mask> resumed his law practice. He was known as one of the state's leading lawyers. <mask> was appointed to represent the federal government in a civil suit filed by Lambdin P. Milligan, whose controversial wartime conviction for treason led to the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case. The case was referred to the US. There was a Circuit Court for Indiana at Indianapolis.Although the jury found in Milligan's favor and he had sought hundreds of thousands of dollars in damages, state and federal statutes limited the amount the federal government had to award to him. <mask> was urged to run for Congress by local Republicans. He initially confined his political activities to speaking on behalf of other Republican candidates, a task for which he received high praise from his colleagues. <mask> ran for governor of Indiana in 1872. Oliver Morton favored his opponent, Thomas M. Browne, while <mask> lost his bid for statewide office. Despite the Panic of 1873, he was able to build a grand new home in Indianapolis in 1874. He made speeches on behalf of Republican candidates.<mask> accepted the party's invitation to take his place on the ticket after Godlove Stein Orth dropped out of the race. <mask> favored deflating the national currency. <mask> built on his new prominence in state politics after he was defeated in a plurality by James D. Williams. When the Great Railroad Strike of 1877 reached Indianapolis, he gathered a group of citizens to show their support for the owners and management. When United States Senator Morton died in 1877, the Republicans nominated <mask> to run for the seat, but the party failed to gain a majority

masks: Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison


title: Benjamin Harrison

texts: in the state legislature, which elected Daniel W. Voorhees instead. <mask> was appointed to the Mississippi River Commission in 1879 to work on improvements to the river. James A. Garfield won the Republican nomination after he was a delegate to the Republican National Convention.U.S. After <mask> led Indiana's Republican delegation at the Republican National Convention, he was considered the state's presumptive candidate for the U.S. Senate. In Indiana and New York, he gave speeches in favor of Garfield. When the Republicans retook the majority in the state legislature, <mask>'s election to a six-year term in the U.S. Senate was threatened by Judge Walter Q. After Garfield's election as president in 1880, his administration offered <mask> a cabinet position, but <mask> declined in favor of continuing his service in the U.S. Senate. The U.S. Senate Committee on Transportation Routes to the Seaboard and the U.S. Senate Committee on Territories were chaired by <mask>. The budget surplus was the main issue facing Senator <mask>.Republicans wanted to spend the money on internal improvements and pensions for Civil War veterans, while Democrats wanted to limit the amount of money the government took in. <mask> advocated for generous pensions for veterans and their widows. He believed that education was necessary to help the black population rise to political and economic equality with whites. The Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 was opposed by <mask> because he thought it violated existing treaties with China. The delegation at the 1884 Republican National Convention supported James G. Blaine, who was the eventual nominee. <mask>'s Dependent Pension Bill was vetoed by President Cleveland in the

masks: Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison


title: Benjamin Harrison

texts: Senate. His efforts to further the admission of new western states were stymied by Democrats, who feared that the new states would vote Republicans to Congress.Despite an overall Republican majority statewide, the Democrats increased their majority in the Indiana state legislature in 1886. <mask> was defeated in his reelection bid due to the Democratic gerrymander of Indiana's legislative districts. David Turpie was chosen by the state legislature as <mask>'s successor in the Senate. <mask> was active in state and national politics after returning to Indianapolis. James G. Blaine of Maine was the favorite for the Republican nomination. John Sherman of Ohio was the leader among the other candidates after Blaine wrote several letters denying any interest in the nomination. The delegates' support at the Republican National Convention was sought by others, including Chauncey Depew of New York and Russell Alger of Michigan.On March 1, 1888, he privately wrote that <mask> was the one man who could make the best one, even though he did not publicly endorse any of the candidates. On the first ballot, Sherman was in the lead, but the next few ballots showed little change. When they shifted their support to <mask>, they found a candidate who could get the votes of many other delegations. He was nominated as the party's presidential candidate on the eighth ballot. Levi P. Morton was chosen as his running mate. <mask>'s opponent in the general election was the incumbent President. <mask> made over 90 statements from his hometown and received visiting delegations to Indianapolis.The Republicans turned out protectionist voters in the important industrial states of the North. The swing states of New

masks:
Harrison
Harrison
Harrison
Benjamin Harrison
Harrison
Cleveland Harrison
Harrison


title: Benjamin Harrison

texts: York, New Jersey, Connecticut, and <mask>'s home state of Indiana were the focus of the election. <mask> and Cleveland split the four, with <mask> winning New York and Indiana. Nearly eleven million votes were cast, reflecting large interest in the campaign. <mask> received less popular votes than Cleveland, but still won the Electoral College. Blocks of Five were described as an example of irregular ballot practices. William Wade Dudley, a friend and supporter of <mask>, allegedly offered to bribe voters in "blocks of five" in order to ensure <mask>'s election.<mask> didn't defend or repudiate Dudley, but allowed him to stay on the campaign for a few days. <mask> never spoke to Dudley again after the election. <mask> didn't make any political bargains, but his supporters made many pledges on his behalf. Quay exclaimed that <mask> would never know how close a number of men were compelled to approach the penitentiary to make him president when he heard that <mask> attributed his narrow victory to Providence. <mask>'s inauguration celebrated the 100th anniversary of the first inauguration of George Washington. Republicans gained 19 seats in the House of Representatives. The Inauguration and cabinet of <mask> took place on Monday, March 4, 1889.His speech was shorter than that of his grandfather, William Henry <mask>, the longest inaugural address of a U.S. president. <mask> credited the nation's growth to the influences of education and religion, urged the cotton states and mining territories to attain the industrial proportions of the eastern states and promised a protective tariffs. He said, "If our great corporations would more scrupulously observe their legal obligations and duties, they

masks:
Harrison
Harrison
Harrison
Harrison
Harrison
Harrison
Harrison
Harrison
Harrison
Harrison
Harrison
Harrison
Harrison
Harrison
Benjamin Harrison


title: Benjamin Harrison

texts: would have less call to complain of the limitations of their rights or of interference with their operations." <mask> called for early statehood for the territories and advocated pensions for veterans, a call that met with enthusiastic applause. <mask> advocated modernization of the Navy and a merchant marine force in foreign affairs. He did not interfere in the affairs of foreign governments. A large crowd attended the Inaugural Ball where the Marine Corps band played.After moving into the White House, <mask> noted that there was only a door that was never locked between the president's office and his private apartments. The executive office building should be completely different from the dwelling house. There is an unroofed space between the bedroom and the desk for everyone else in the public service. The Republican bosses were not happy with <mask>'s selection of his cabinet. He delayed the nomination of James G. Blaine as Secretary of State so as to prevent him from being involved in the formation of the administration. Redfield Proctor was the only Republican who initially nominated for the Secretary of War. "I suppose <mask> treated me as well as he did any other Senator; but whenever he did anything for me, it was done so ungraciously that the concession tended to anger rather than help."Their service in the Civil War, Indiana citizenship and membership in the Presbyterian Church were shared by <mask>'s selections. <mask> compromised his political power and future by alienating key Republican operatives from New York to Pennsylvania with his choices. His schedule provided for two full cabinet meetings per week, as well as separate weekly one-on-one meetings with each cabinet

masks: Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison


title: Benjamin Harrison

texts: member. John Wanamaker, <mask>'s Postmaster General, and several Philadelphia friends purchased a large new cottage at Cape May Point for <mask>'s wife. The cottage gift was thought to be a bribe for a cabinet position. After two weeks, <mask> said he had always intended to purchase the cottage once it was approved. <mask> gave Wanamaker a check for $10,000 for the cottage on July 2.Civil service reform was a hot topic after <mask>'s election. The merit system was supported by <mask> as opposed to the spoils system. Although some of the civil service had been classified under previous administrations, <mask> spent much of his first months in office deciding on political appointments. Congress was divided on the issue and <mask> was reluctant to address it in order to keep the people on both sides happy. The issue became a political football of the time and was depicted in a cartoon captioned "What can I do when both parties insist on kicking?" Theodore Roosevelt and Hugh Smith Thompson, both reformers, were appointed to the Civil Service Commission by <mask>. The Dependent and Disability Pension Act was enacted in 1890 and was championed by <mask>.The Act provided pensions to disabled Civil War veterans regardless of the cause of their disability, as well as draining some of the federal budget surplus. The largest expenditure of its kind to that point in American history was reached under <mask>, and it was worsened by the Pension Bureau commissioner's interpretation of the pension laws. John Willock Noble, Harrison's Secretary of Interior, investigated the Pension Bureau and found evidence of illegal handouts. <mask>, who believed that appointing Tanner was a mistake due to his loose

masks: Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison


title: Benjamin Harrison

texts: management style and tongue, asked him to resign and replaced him with Green B. Raum. He was accused of accepting loan payments in return for expediting pension cases. <mask> kept him in office for the rest of his administration after he accepted a congressional Republican report exonerating him. <mask> had to reverse the appointment of James S. Clarkson as an assistant postmaster.The reputation for "decapitating a fourth class postmaster every three minutes" was earned by the man who sabotaged the appointment. I am on detail from the Republican Committee. I want to get through this task and leave. He resigned in September of 1890. The 1884 election was dominated by the issue of the tariffs, which had been a major political issue since before the Civil War. Many Democrats called for lowering the tariffs after they created a surplus of money in the Treasury. Republicans preferred to maintain the rates, spend the surplus on internal improvements and eliminate internal taxes.The McKinley Tariff was framed by Representative William McKinley and Senator Nelson W. Aldrich. <mask> tried to make the tariffs more acceptable by urging Congress to add provisions that would allow the president to reduce rates when other countries reduce their rates on American exports. Sugar growers in the United States were given a two cent per pound subsidy on their production after the tariffs were removed. Spending associated with the highest average rate in American history contributed to the reputation of the Billion-Dollar Congress. One of the first acts of the 51st Congress was to pass the Sherman Antitrust Act, which was sponsored by Senator John Sherman of Ohio. The Act was passed by wide margins in both

masks: Harrison Harrison Harrison


title: Benjamin Harrison

texts: houses. The first Federal act of its kind, the Sherman Act, marked a new use of federal government power.While <mask> approved of the law, his administration was not very vigorous in implementing it. During <mask>'s time in office, the government successfully concluded a case against a Tennessee coal company. The question of whether the currency should be backed by gold and silver was one of the most controversial of all time. Both parties' representatives in the northeast held firm for the gold standard, with the western Republicans and southern Democrats joining together to call for the free coinage of silver. Taxpayers paid their government bills in silver due to the fact that silver was less valuable than gold. Due to worldwide deflation in the late 19th century, a strict gold standard resulted in reduction of incomes without the equivalent reduction in debts, pushing the poor to call for silver coinage as an inflationary measure. <mask> favored a bimetallist position when it came to the silver coinage issue.The free silver supporters were encouraged by the appointment of William Windom. <mask> advocated for a free coinage of silver, but at its own value, not at a fixed ratio to gold. This was not able to facilitate a compromise. The Sherman Silver Purchase Act was passed in both houses in July 1890. The bill was signed into law by <mask> because he thought it would end the controversy. The problem of the nation's gold supply will persist until the second Cleveland administration resolves it, because of the effect of the bill. After regaining the majority in both Houses of Congress, some Republicans, led by <mask>, attempted to pass legislation to protect black Americans' civil

masks: Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison


title: Benjamin Harrison

texts: rights.White juries often failed to convict or indict violators of voting rights in the South. <mask> urged Congress to pass legislation that would guarantee all our people a free exercise of the right of speach and every other civil right under the Constitution and laws. The Federal Elections Bill written by Representative Henry Cabot Lodge and Senator George Frisbie Hoar was defeated in the Senate. <mask> continued to speak in favor of African American civil rights after the failure to pass the bill. On December 3, 1889, <mask> went before Congress and stated that the colored people were brought here in chains and held in communities where they were bound by a cruel slave code. He has civil rights which have been in law for a long time. When was the quality of influence intended to be secured by our form of government?Many parts of our country where the colored population is large are deprived of any effective exercise of their political rights and civil rights by various devices. The wrong doesn't bother those whose votes are suppressed. The Union's constituency is not treated fairly. If states have the authority over civil rights, then we have a right to ask if they are working on it, he argued. Senator Henry W. Blair proposed a bill that would have granted federal funding to schools regardless of race. The Supreme Court ruled in the Civil Rights Cases that the Civil Rights Act of 1875 was unconstitutional. None of these measures received congressional approval.The Land Revision Act of 1891 was signed by <mask>. There was a bipartisan desire to initiate reclamation of surplus lands that had been granted from the public domain for potential use by railroad syndicates. Section 24 was

masks: Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison


title: Benjamin Harrison

texts: added at the insistence of <mask>'s Secretary of the Interior John Noble, which read as follows: That the President of the United States may, from time to time, set apart and reserve, in any State or Territory having public land. The first forest reserve was authorized by <mask> within a month of the law's enactment. The first 22 million acres of forest reservations were made by <mask>. <mask> was the first to give federal protection to a prehistoric Indian ruin. Wovoka, a medicine man who encouraged them to participate in a spiritual movement called the Ghost Dance, was responsible for the restiveness of the Lakotas.The Ghost Dance was thought to be a militant movement that was being used to rally Native Americans against the government. On December 29, 1890, troops from the Seventh Cavalry clashed with the Sioux. At least 146 people were massacred, including many women and children, and the dead were buried in a mass grave. <mask> directed Major General Nelson A. The uprising was brought to an end after Miles ordered federal troops to South Dakota. The last major American Indian battle occurred in the 19th century. Despite the massacre, <mask> believed that his general policy on American Indians was a success.The allotted system was favored by liberal reformers at the time, but eventually proved detrimental to American Indians as they sold most of their land at low prices to white speculators. The United States continued to experience advances in science and technology during <mask>'s time in office. The earliest recording of a president was his voice. That was made in 1889 on a wax cylinder. The White House had electricity for the first time by the Edison General Electric Company, but


title: Benjamin Harrison

texts: <mask> and his wife wouldn't touch the light switches for fear of electrocution, and often went to sleep with the lights on. <mask> marshaled the country's technology to clothe the nation with a credible naval power. There were only two warships in the Navy when he took office.He said in his inaugural address that "construction of a sufficient number of warships and their necessary armaments should progress as rapidly as is consistent with care and perfection." <mask>. Tracy, <mask>'s Secretary of the Navy, spearheaded the rapid construction of vessels, and within a year congressional approval was obtained for building of the warships. By 1898, with the help of the Carnegie Corporation, the United States had become a legitimate naval power. The <mask> term started seven of these. Foreign policy Latin America and Samoa <mask> were not the most friendly of friends, but they worked together in an aggressive foreign policy and commercial relationship with other nations. More of a hands-on effort was needed by <mask> in the conduct of foreign policy due to the persistent medical problems of Blaine. In San Francisco in 1891, <mask> said that the United States was in a new era of trade and that the navy would increase American influence and prestige.The First International Conference of American States was held in Washington in 1889 and was chaired by <mask> and led by John B. Henderson and Andrew Carnegie. The conference failed to achieve a breakthrough due to an atmosphere of suspicion fostered by the Argentinian delegation. It was able to establish an information center that became the Pan American Union. The <mask> administration concluded eight reciprocity treaties with Latin American

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title: Benjamin Harrison

texts: nations in response to the diplomatic bust. <mask> tried to establish a naval base in Haiti but failed. The United States, the United Kingdom, and the German Empire had a dispute over control of the Samoan Islands. According to George H. Ryden's research, <mask> played a key role in determining the status of this Pacific outpost by taking a firm stand on every aspect of the negotiations, including the selection of the local ruler, refusal to allow an indemnity for Germany, as well as the establishment ofThe Secretary of State was absent due to the difficulties of lumbago. The European countries imposed an embargo on the import of U.S. pork due to an unconfirmed concern of trichinosis. The minister to France and the minister to Germany were engaged by <mask> to restore these exports. The Meat Inspection Act was enacted to eliminate the accusations of product compromise. The embargo against Germany's sugar was initiated by the president and Agriculture Secretary. By September 1891 Germany relented and was followed by other countries. The first international crisis <mask> faced was over fishing rights on the Alaskan coast.In violation of U.S. law, Canada claimed fishing and seal rights around the Aleutian Islands. Several Canadian ships were seized by the United States Navy. The British government paid compensation in 1898 after the administration began negotiations with them over fishing rights. The Baltimore Crisis was a diplomatic crisis that happened in 1891. The American minister to Chile granted asylum to people who were fleeing the Civil War. The conflict between the United States and Chile began in the early years of the 20th century because of the animosity between the United States


title: Benjamin Harrison

texts: and Great Britain. The crisis began when sailors from shore leave in Valparaiso got into a fight and two of them died.The captain of Baltimore insisted that the sailors had been attacked by the police without provocation. <mask> drafted a demand for compensation. The Minister of Foreign Affairs said that <mask>'s message was "erroneous or deliberately incorrect" and that the government was treating the affair the same as any other criminal matter. <mask> threatened to break off diplomatic relations if the United States didn't apologize, and said the situation required "grave and patriotic consideration". The president said, "If the prestige and influence of the United States are not to be completely sacrificed, we must protect those who in foreign ports display the flag or wear the colors." The Navy was placed on a high level of readiness. The war was averted when a recuperated Blaine joined the chorus for apology and concessions from the Chileans, who had no support in the administration.Theodore Roosevelt appreciated <mask>'s use of the "big stick" in the matter. <mask> dealt with the issue of Hawaiian annexation in the last days of his administration. The new government of Hawaii petitioned for annexation after the coup against Queen Liliuokalani. <mask> was interested in expanding American influence in Hawaii and in establishing a naval base at Pearl Harbor but had not previously expressed an opinion on annexing the islands. On February 1, 1893, John L. Stevens recognized the new government and forwarded their proposals to Washington. The administration signed a treaty on February 14 and submitted it to the Senate the next day with <mask>'s recommendation. President Cleveland withdrew


title: Benjamin Harrison

texts: the treaty after the Senate failed to act.Four justices were appointed to the Supreme Court of the United States. A judge on the Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit was the first. Justice Field's nephew, Brewer, was once considered for a cabinet position. Justice Matthews died after Brewer's nomination. Henry Billings Brown, a Michigan judge and admiralty law expert, was nominated by <mask> for the second position. George Shiras was nominated for the third vacancy. The appointment of Shiras was controversial because he was older than usual.The nomination of Shiras was approved despite the fact that he was opposed by a senator from Pennsylvania. Justice Lamar, who died in January 1893, was nominated by <mask> at the end of his term. Jackson, a respected Tennessee Democrat, was selected by <mask> to ensure his nominee wouldn't be rejected, because <mask> knew the incoming Senate would be controlled by Democrats. Jackson died after only two years on the court after being nominated. <mask> also appointed judges to the courts of appeals, two judges to the circuit courts, and 26 judges to the district courts. Six new states were admitted to the Union while <mask> was in office. <mask> attended the inauguration of George Washington in New York City on April 30, 1889, and made the following remarks.He taught us that those who associate their names with events that will outlive a century can only do so by high consecration to duty. There is no public commemoration or anniversary for self-seeking. Philadelphia, New England, Indianapolis and Chicago were some of the stops the <mask>s made out of the capital. The President usually spoke before large audiences, as opposed to more intimate settings.

masks: Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison


title: Benjamin Harrison

texts: A five-week tour of the west in the spring of 1891 was the most notable of his presidential trips. <mask> likes to travel out of the capital to hunt in Virginia or Maryland. Deer Park, Maryland and Cape May Point, New Jersey were where the <mask>s took refuge during the hot Washington summers.John Wanamaker made a gift to the <mask>s in 1890 in the form of a summer cottage at Cape May. <mask> was uncomfortable with the appearance of impropriety and paid Wanamaker $10,000 to reimburse the donors. The gift was the subject of national ridicule and Mrs. <mask> and the president were criticized. The nation's economic health was worsening before the Panic of 1893 because the treasury surplus had evaporated. Although <mask> had cooperated with congressional Republicans on legislation, several party leaders withdrew their support for him because of his adamant refusal to give party members the nod in the course of his executive appointments. The aim of the Grievance Committee was to initiate a dump-<mask> offensive. <mask> was forced to choose between becoming a candidate or wearing the name of a political cowardice after they solicited the support of Blaine.<mask> wouldn't be re-nominated unanimously. <mask> announced that he was not a candidate in February 1892, but many of his detractors continued to push for an incapacitated Blaine. When he resigned as Secretary of State at the 11th hour, some party leaders still hoped to draft him into running. <mask> won the first ballot at the Minneapolis convention, but encountered opposition. The 1892 election was a repeat of the one four years earlier after the Democrats renominated former President Cleveland. Many voters shifted to the reform position

masks: Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison Harrison


title: Benjamin Harrison

texts: because of the tariffs revisions that made imported goods so expensive. Many westerners defected to the new Populist Party candidate, James Weaver, who promised free silver, generous veterans' pensions, and an eight-hour work day.Although the federal government did not take action, the effects of the suppression of the strike rebounded against the Republicans. The wife of <mask> died from the disease two weeks before the election. <mask> McKee became the First Lady after her mother's death. Mrs. <mask>'s terminal illness and the fact that both candidates had served in the White House called for a low key campaign, and resulted in neither of the candidates campaigning personally. This was the most decisive presidential election in 20 years, as Cleveland won the election by 277 electoral votes to <mask>'s 145, and also won the popular vote by 5,556,918 to 5,176,108. <mask> was the only president whose predecessor and successor were the same man. The World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago was visited by <mask> after he left office.<mask> returned to his home in Indianapolis after the expo. <mask> was elected commander of the Ohio Commandery on May 3, 1893, after being elected companion of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States in 1882. In 1894, <mask> lived in San Francisco, California, where he gave law lectures. Some of <mask>'s friends in the Republican party tried to convince him to seek the presidency again, but he declined. In support of William McKinley's candidacy for president, he traveled around the nation. <mask> Hall, a dormitory, was named in his honor after he served on the Board of Trustees of the university. The federal government and the presidency were

masks:
Harrison
Mary Harrison
Harrison
Harrison
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title: Benjamin Harrison

texts: covered in a series of articles that were published in 1897 as a book called This Country of Ours.Mary Scott Lord Dimmick was <mask>'s niece and the former secretary of his deceased wife. Russell and Mary did not attend the wedding because they disapproved of the marriage. Elizabeth was born to <mask> and Mary on December 26, 1955. In 1898, <mask> was an attorney for the Republic of Venezuela in their dispute with the United Kingdom. He traveled to Paris and spent more than 25 hours in court on Venezuela's behalf after an international trial was agreed upon. He won international renown because of his legal arguments. The First Peace Conference was held in 1899.<mask> was an active Presbyterian and served as an Elder in the First Presbyterian Church of Indianapolis and on a special committee on creed revision in the national Presbyterian General Assembly. He died before he could cast his vote. In February 1901, <mask> developed what was thought to be flu, but turned out to be pneumonia. His condition worsened after he was treated with steam vapor inhalation and oxygen. <mask> died of pneumonia at his home in Indianapolis at the age of 67. His last words were, "Are the doctors here?" Doctor, my lungs...<mask>'s remains are next to that of his first wife in Indianapolis' Crown Hill Cemetery. Mary Dimmick <mask> was his second wife. <mask> has a major credit for innovative legislation in antitrust, monetary policy and tariffs. Historians give Secretary of State a lot of credit for foreign-policy initiatives. The emphasis on the American role in dominating the Western Hemisphere through the Monroe Doctrine was one of the reasons why <mask> was more responsible for the success of trade

masks:
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Benjamin
Harrison
Harrison
Death Harrison
Harrison
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title: Benjamin Harrison

texts: negotiations. The public and the grassroots Republican Party were not fully prepared for this onslaught of major activity. The flagship legislation of the Democrats in 1890 was the McKinley tariffs, which would raise the cost of living of the average American family.McKinley was defeated for reelection. <mask> had a reputation for personal and official integrity. When <mask> left the White House, his reputation was largely undamaged. Having an advantage few 19th-century presidents had, <mask>'s own party, the Republicans, controlled Congress, while his administration actively advanced a Republican program of a higher tariff, moderate control of corporations, protecting African American voting rights, a generous Civil War pension, and compromising over the controversial Historians have not raised serious questions about <mask>'s integrity. <mask> became more popular in retirement after the Panic of 1893. The Panic of 1893 was blamed on <mask>'s economic policies.General accounts of his period inaccurately treat <mask> as a cipher, and his legacy is scant. Historians have recognized the importance of the <mask> administration in the new foreign policy of the late nineteenth century. The administration faced challenges throughout the hemisphere, in the Pacific, and in relations with the European powers, which would be taken for granted in the twenty first century. <mask> pointed the way to the modern presidency that would emerge under William McKinley in the 19th century. The most important legislation passed by the Fifty-first Congress was the Sherman Anti-Trust Act, which was signed into law by <mask>. Civil rights would not be protected until the 1930s because of <mask>'s support for


title: Benjamin Harrison

texts: African American voting rights. Theodore Roosevelt was an example of <mask>'s tenacity at foreign policy.<mask> was remembered on postage stamps. The engraved likeness of <mask> was modeled after a photo provided by his widow, and was the first 13-cent stamp. <mask> has been honored on six U.S. postage stamps. <mask> was on the National Bank Notes from the third charter period. The dollar coin with his image was part of the Presidential $1 coin program. The <mask> memorial statue was built in Indianapolis in honor of <mask>'s lifetime achievements as a military leader in the U.S. The President of the United States is a senator.The statue is located on the south side of University Park near the Birch Bayh Federal Building and the United States Courthouse. <mask>'s home was opened to the public in 1951 as a library and museum. From 1937 to 1950 it was used as a dormitory. In 1964, the house was designated as a national historic landmark. In 1906, Theodore Roosevelt dedicated Fort Benjamin Harrison. Lawrence is a northeastern suburb of Indianapolis. Fort Harrison State Park was established in 1995 after the federal government transferred 1,700 acres to the state.Residential neighborhoods and a golf course have been added to the site. Franklin Hall at Miami University was renamed Harrison Hall in 1931. The college's political science department is housed in the new building that replaced it in 1960. Harrison Hall was opened in 1966. <mask> was a Trustee for the last six years of his life. List of presidents of the United States List of presidents of the United States by previous experience The History of the United States from the Compromise of 1850: 1877–1896 (1919) was written by the winner

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title: Benjamin Harrison

masks:
Benjamin Harrison
Benjamin Harrison
Benjamin Harrison
Harrison


title: Jeffrey Mogil

texts: <mask><mask> is a Canadian neuroscientist and the E.P. The Genetics of Pain (Tier I) is a research chair at the Taylor Professor of Pain Studies. He is known for his work in the genetics of pain, for being among the first scientists to demonstrate sex differences in pain perception, and for identifying previously unknown factors and confounds that affect the integrity of contemporary pain research. He has an index of 90. <mask> was born in Canada. He obtained a degree. The degree is (Hons.)He received his degrees from the University of Toronto and the University of California, Los Angeles. He obtained a faculty position at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign after working at Oregon Health Sciences University for two years. The founder and director of the North American Pain School is a fellow of the Canadian Academy of Health Sciences. The American Pain Society 2012: SGV Award, Swiss Laboratory Animal Science Association 2004: Early Career Award, and the International Association for the Study of Pain 2001: Canada Research Chair in the Genetics of Pain. He co-chaired the Special Interest Group in Sex, Gender and Pain at the International Association for the Study of Pain. In 2015, his team showed that male and female mice were using different immune cells to deal with chronic pain. This finding was covered in the media and influential within the scientific community.It was voted the #1 discovery of 2015 by Quebec Science magazine, inspired an editorial in the New York Times, was chosen as one of 10 milestones in pain research from 2000 BC to the present by Nature, and was cited by funding agencies in Canada and the United States in support of new Sex A meta-analysis showing that women are more sensitive to pain than men is one of the notable sex difference findings from his group. For the past century, the measurement of pain in rodents was considered complicated and imprecise, and many researchers thought there was a mismatch between human pain symptoms and established procedures in rodents. The Mouse Grimace Scale and the Rat Grimace Scale were developed by Mogil and colleagues. Mogil was awarded the Bennet Cohen Award from the International Council for

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Jeffrey S
. Mogil
Jeffrey Mogil


title: Joseph Kalimbwe

texts: The United Party for National Development of Hakainde Hichilema has a politician named <mask>. He was the president of the African Union youth simulation and the student representative council of the University of Namibia. In addition to writing for the Namibian Sun, he has published three books, including The Pain of An Empty Stomach and Teenage-Hood & the Impact of the Western World. <mask> was born on 25 March 1993. His mother was a teacher. She was born and raised in northern Namibia where her father worked as a social worker. <mask> worked between Rundu and Livingstone.His father died when he was 2 years old, and his mother died of cancer when he was 11. Kalimbwe moved to live with his uncle after his mother's death. He graduated from the University of Namibia with a degree in political science. He received an honors degree in political science. He explained how he wanted to change his name. On the first page of the book, he writes to his mother, "constantly thinking of changing my surname to yours as I see no reason of carrying a name I have never heard of", in reference to his father who died. He told her that while he was proud of the teachings he had been given, he was also aware of his own failures.While he was editor of a weekly political column in the Namibian Sun, he began writing his first book. A Fractured World: How irresponsibility led to 3rd World Economic Downturns aided by former Goldman Sachs and World Bank executive Dambisa Moyo is his fourth book. His publications include; Books Teenage-Hood and the impact of the West, The Pain of An Empty Stomach, and Persecuted in Search of Change. He was kicked out of his Master's programme at the university for breaking into a cafeteria and using it as a study area. He participated in the FeesMustFall

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Joseph Kalimbwe
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Donald Kalimbwe


title: Joseph Kalimbwe

texts: protests in which university students demanded a decrease in university fees. He was arrested for campaigning. The Affirmative Repositioning youth movement occupying urban land and the Landless People's movement reclaiming ancestral land are some of the causes of the student protests in Namibia.During theFeesMustFall movement in South Africa, Kalimbwe advocated for the government to help poor students. He was arrested after a protest. His trial was delayed many times. The trial could not continue as there was no evidence and no state witnesses with the state advocating for the case's removal from court roll. New Era reported that the state had lost the case against Kalimbwe whose lawyers had promised legal action against the "unfair treatment" of their client. In May of last year, Kalimbwe and three other members of the UNAM SRC organised a protest for increased study areas, a decrease in tuition fees, and against alleged senior staff corruption at the University of Namibia. Senior staff members in the University's IT department are accused of taking N$1.3 million meant for a student system upgrade.The staff member threatened to hunt down the student leaders and university employees who provided the information if they did not stop the claims. Four student leaders were suspended and expelled for leading the protests after the police were called. The university accused Kalimbwe of failing to register for his master's degree programme. Student protests began in Windhoek after <mask>'s followers demanded his immediate reinstatement. He said he was being removed because he wouldn't be used for political reasons. He narrates his version of the events in his third book. Politics Kalimbwe joined the United Party for National Development after high school.He studied


title: Joseph Kalimbwe

texts: political science at the university. He called for the removal of President Lungu and for his replacement with Hakainde Hichilema who he helped mobilize youth support to win the 2021 election as one of the Information and Publicity Secretary in the party. He claimed that President Lungu and his colleagues had destroyed the moral fibre of our politics and reduced our people into complete electoral beggers who are given money in anticipation of votes. The youth vote was central to his party's victory as "18 - 34 year olds lined up to go correct the mistakes of their parents". He stated during the interview that it was unfortunate to see our country being runsaked by one man and his colleagues over the past 7 years. Following his role in the election of the United Party for National Development against the ruling Patriotic front, Kalimbwe gained popularity across Africa as young Africans called for the removal or oppressive ruling parties from power. He called on African youths to be brave if they wanted to vote out dictators and protect the vote from being rigged.He posted a photo of himself with Nelson Chamisa, the leader of the Zimbabwean opposition, saying "Zambia is a democracy, we welcome and debate with anyone here". After the incident, <mask> was criticized on social media for taking photos with opposition political leaders from Africa after he again published photos with others who claimed to be in the ruling party. He said he will always stand with those who supported the opposition. He called Chinese investors "parasites feeding on African blood" in a Journal commentaries. The publication was meant to tarnish China's relationships with Africa according to the Chinese Ambassador to the country. There are External links to Official Facebook Living


title: Anangabhima Deva III

texts: The ruler of the Eastern Ganga Dynasty that ruled from the year 1211-1238 A.D. was an Odia named <mask>churis after defeating them on the western frontiers of the empire. Rajaraja II was the ruler of the Dynasty. The Muslims of Bengal were expelled from the kingdom in 1211. He had a son <mask> I who captured the capital city of Bengal in 1244. He was a reformer in the social and spiritual structure of the Odia society as the vaishnavite deity Jagannath was declared as the supreme ruler of the empire and the emperor as the deputy under him.The Madala Panji records that he is dedicating everything to lord Jagannath. The ruler of the ancient land of Kalinga in the year 1211 A.D. was the Foundation of Bidanasi Katak or Cuttack City Ananga Bhima Deva III. The Kalachuri kings were trying to take over the territory of Odisha from the time of the Somavanshi rulers. The site of his new capital was moved to Bidanasi Katak from the location of the bifurcation of the Mahanadi and Kathajodi rivers. He moved his headquarters to the new capital in 1230 A.D. Katak means a fortified area. The city was christened as Bidanasi Katak and a new fort complex called Barabati was built under the guidance of Vishnu, his minister and military adviser.The most successful achiever of military objectives after a long line of limited rulers was <mask> <mask> III. While regaining lost territories, he also managed to defend his kingdom from greater threats of the Bengal Muslim rulers by crossing over into their territory and expanding his empire in southern India. The victory over the Kalachuris

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Anangabhima Devala
Narasingha Deva
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title: Anangabhima Deva III

texts: at Seori Narayana <mask> <mask> III came at a time when the Ratnapura Kalachuri dynasty was in control of the western parts of the ancient Kalinga kingdom. The kings of Tumana in modern Bilaspur district were fighting against the Ganga forces. Despite his military achievements, Anantavarman Chodaganga Deva was unsuccessful in regaining these lost territories. The Kalachuri king tried to invade the frontiers of the Ganga territory with his son. A large force is sent under the command of Vishnu.The Kalchuris were defeated for the first time in a major way by the Gangas after they met face to face at the Seori Narayana village. The Kalachuri king was terrorized by Vishnu when he lost his psychological balance. Vishnu, the Brahamin minister and general of <mask> <mask> III was frightened. Pratapmalla was taken prisoner and forced to give up the Sambalpur-Sonepur-Bolangir tracts to the Ganga kingdom. In order to establish a diplomatic and matrimonial alliance with the Kalachuris, <mask>ri prince. The Ganga forces grew stronger after the alliance was secured. Keeping in mind the long term prospects of a major threat from the Muslim rulers of Bengal, this diplomatic decision was made.The Ganga Princess was an expert in music and dance. After Narasingha <mask> I took over the throne, she built the Ananta Vasudeva temple with the permission of his brother. She was married to the Haihaya prince Parmardi Deva in order to establish a military alliance between the Eastern Gangas and the Kalachuri-Haihaya princedoms of Tumana. She lost her husband in the final battle of

masks: Anangabhima Deva Anangabhima Deva Anangabhimachu Deva


title: Anangabhima Deva III

texts: Narasingha <mask> I's invasion of Bengal. The Muslim rulers of Bengal were overthrown by the Eastern Ganga forces under the command of their brother in law. After defeating the Kalchuris, Anangabhima faced a threat from the invading Muslim forces of Khilji Maliks from Bengal. The ruler of Bengal was a successor to Muhammad bin Khilji who was a successful military general.The navy built by Ghiyassuddin was meant to conquest neighboring kingdoms. He invaded the northern territories and sent naval armadas to capture his new capital. The enemy attacks from the river were successfully repelled by the newly built Barabati Fort. His minister and military adviser, Vishnu commanded a force that chased the invading Muslims. The Muslim forces of Bengal were defeated by the able commander Vishnu who was able to pull his bow string until his ears and shot arrows killing many enemy soldiers. The Odia forces crossed over into Bengal to chase the fleeing Yavanas during the conflict. The role of Vishnu in the Battle Against the Yavanas was indicated in the inscriptions.The heroic Anangabhima, whose strength was celebrated by the damsels of many hostile kings destroyed by his power, and who was exceedingly proud of his swift horses, the speed of which surpassed that of Chodaganga Deva's ancestors, was like a flag. He ended the war by defeating the Yavanas after entering their territory beyond the frontier. The first stage of the campaign on his southern rival was on the Krishna river. In the year 1230 A.D., the territories were included in the state. East Godavari were lost to the


title: Anangabhima Deva III

texts: Kakatiyas in the second stage after they defeated his forces. The Kanchipuram and Srirangam towns in south India were taken over by Anangabhima III. The queen made a gift to the temple.The first Eastern Ganga ruler to place an inscription in a temple was Anangabima. T.V. is a historian. During the rule of Rajaraja <mask>, <mask> <mask> III occupied Kanchipuram, according to Mahalingam. Rajaraja <mask>ala dynasty. Srikumam and Draksarama inscriptions talk about the personality, Constructive Activities and Cultural Contribution of Anangabhima. According to the inscription at Kanchipuram of his wife, Allalnath used to follow the fast of Ekadasibrata of Vaishnavism and was the son of Vishnu.He was the sole deputy of Lord Jagannath and assumed the title of Anangabhima-Rauta-Deva. He assumed the titles of Parama Vaishnava and Parama Mahesvara so that he could have a higher spiritual position in the state. During his rule, Lord Jagannath was officially accepted as the national deity. In the year 1238 A.D., he declared his regnal year to be Anka. He is rumored to have built a new Jagannath temple at Cuttack, his new capital city, along with two Shiva temples. The Jagannath temple at Jajpur town in Cuttack district was destroyed in the 16th century and was rebuilt in the 17th century, but Anangbhima <mask> III is credited for the construction of the Chateswara Shiva temple located near Salepur in Cuttack district. The original temple at Tulasi Khetra was demolished by the Mughal subedar of Aurangzeb in 1663 to make way for a Mosque.The original deities were taken into

masks: III Anangabhima Deva IIIys Deva


title: Anangabhima Deva III

texts: hiding by the priests and later restored to a new location and temple with the permission of the Maratha ruler Janoji. While the original site has a Mosque, the later temple is still there. The leaning temple of Huma at Sambalpur was renovated by the Chauhan kings in the 17th century. The Jagannath temple complex at Puri was financed and monitored by <mask> Deva. There are inscriptions in the entrance walls of the Pataleswara temple about the offerings of food and land to lord Jagannath. In his Draksusharama inscription, <mask> Deva claimed to be Purottamaputra, Rudraputra and Durgaputra. This shows that the state policy of the three cults came together under his rule.He donated to many Shaiva shrines. The construction of the temple was completed by him. The lord Jagannath was introduced to 36 types of services. Huge land grants to the temple and lord Jagannath have been mentioned in some of the recorded inscriptions of the Ganga king. The Draksarama Nagari plate says that he made many land grants to the Brahmins. He undertook numerous public welfare projects for construction of roads, tanks, houses and temples for the people. The king undertook a land settlement with the help of his two revenue ministers.Forty-three lakhs of tankas were collected during his rule. Old temples and places of historical significance were ordered repaired by him. The original Jagannath Temple in Jajpur Town was destroyed by the Muslim army of Suleiman Karani from Bengal 1568-15. The sanctum was completed during this time. The History of India by region can be found in the Eastern

masks: Anangabhima Anangabhima


title: Ivan Peresvetov

texts: <mask> was a medieval Russian political thinker and progressive social critic who wrote during the reign of <mask>. The Tale of Mehmet the Sultan is a political allegory that prescribes strong autocratic governance. In the early 16th century, <mask> was born to a Ruthenian family of the lower nobility. The exact date of his birth is not known. The Battle of Kulikovo is said to have been overture to the legendary hero-monk Alexander Peresvet. He was a soldier in the service of King John I Zpolya of Hungary and later Ferdinand I of Habsburg, as well as other Polish andLithuanian nobles, in the 1520s and 1530s. He entered the service of <mask> of Muscovy in 1538 or 1539, it is thought.The boyar commissioned <mask> to make hussar shields for the military. <mask> was living in relative poverty after his noble protector died. During his time in Russia, he wrote a number of petitions. He submitted his two petitions to <mask> in 1549. His other works were published as well. Although it's not certain, it's possible that <mask> Terrible's policies were influenced by <mask>'s writing. The agreement between <mask>'s proposals and <mask> Terrible's reforms led some early investigators to believe that they were written retroactively.It has been suggested that the writings attributed to <mask> are actually the work of <mask> Terrible. The authenticity of <mask>'s work has been maintained by subsequent scholars. See below for more about these and other controversies. The death of <mask> is most likely to have taken place in the 1560s in Russia. Writing <mask> is the author of several political writings, as well as a couple of petitions and essays addressed to the Tsar. The virtue of strong, centralized,

masks:
Ivan Semyonovich Peresvetov
Ivan the Terrible
Peresvetov
Ivan IV the Terrible
Peresvetov
Peresvetov
Ivan IV
Ivan the
Peresvetov
Peresvetov
Ivan the
Peresvetov
Ivan the
Peresvetov
Peresvetov
Peresvetov


title: Ivan Peresvetov

texts: autocratic governance is the message that recurs in most of his writings. He advocated for the establishment of a professional army.The account of the Ottoman conquest of Constantinople by Sultan Mehmed II was one of the more prominent works by <mask>. <mask>, who had to overcome boyar direction of the government to establish himself as the first Tsar, probably found favour with <mask>'s support of the demands of the military class over that of the boyars. A well-organized army and administration was advocated by <mask>. His call for the abolition of indenture was too radical for his time, as was his advocacy of promotion based on merit and military service. The Church Slavonic style of the period contrasted sharply with the energetic Russian folk that <mask> wrote in. The rising social class in Russia that was in conflict with the traditional noble class was explained in terms of the author's own status as a member of the low nobility. The boyars wanted to maintain their hold on the society while the low noblemen wanted to gain more power.The existence of <mask>'s identity was questioned by Nikolay Karamzin, who suggested that it was a ruse to depict <mask> the Terrible. Most historians don't agree with the assumption that it's a pseudonym, and think there's enough evidence that <mask> did exist. The original manuscripts of <mask>'s works are the only copies left. Most of what is consistent across the different versions can be assumed to be the same. There are many discrepancies between the copies. Historians studying the works of <mask> are interested in the degree to which the extant copies reflect his own work and the degree to which the amendments made by subsequent scribes reflect his

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Peresvetov
Ivan IV
Peresvetov
Peresvetov
Peresvetov
Ivan Peresvetov
Ivan
Ivan Peresvetov
Peresvetov
Ivan Peresvetov


title: Kan Kimura

texts: He is a political studies scholar. He is a professor at the Graduate School of International Cooperation Studies. <mask> was born in 1966 in Higashiosaka, Osaka Prefecture, Japan. He received his L.L.D. after studying at Kyoto University. His first book was Chosen/Kankoku Nashonarizumu to 'Shokoku-Ishiki'. In 1993 he became a Research Associate at the Faculty of Law and Literature of Ehime University. He became a full professor at the Graduate School of International Cooperation Studies at Kobe University in 2005.He was the Director of the Center for Asian Academic Collaboration at Kobe University. He was a Research Fellow of Korea Foundation in 1996-1997, a visiting scholar at Fairbank Center for East Asian Research at Harvard University in 1998-1999, and a visiting scholar at Asiatic Research Center of Korea University in 2001. He was a visiting scholar at The Henry M. Jackson School of International Studies at the University of Washington in Seattle from 2010 to 2011. He is a director of the Japanese Association of Modern East Asian Studies. He was a director of the Japanese Association for Comparative Politics and a member of the First Japan-Korea Collaborative History Research Committee. He became a full committee member of the Second Japan-Korea Collaborative History Research Committee in 2005. He worked as a director of the center from 2006 to 2007, and successively held various posts of the center from 2001 to 2007.The Pan-Pacific Forum was established in the 1980s for international cooperation. He studied comparative politics and area studies. His main interests are related to modernization and ideology. Korean Peninsula is his major research field. He was awarded


title: Pietro Mascagni

masks:
Pietro Mascagni
Mascagni
Mascagni
Emilia Mascagni
Mascagni
Mascagni


title: Pietro Mascagni

texts: the Istituto Cherubini. He just finished his studies in Milan. The native of Livorno was a composer, teacher and musical critic. Between 1879 and 1880, <mask> wrote several works, including Sinfonia in do minore. The premiere of <mask>'s first cantata, In Filanda, took place at the Istituto Cherubini. The cantata won the first prize.The musicians Arrigo Boito and Amilcare Ponchielli were in Milan. He composed La tua stella from a text by Friedrich Schiller, followed by La stella di Garibaldi for voice and piano. <mask> left Livorno for Milan. He was admitted to the Milan Conservatory on 12 October. <mask> met the composer in Milan. <mask>'s sister, Maria, died on January 9, 1884. The cantata In Filanda was proposed for the musical contest of the Conservatorio, but as his registration was late, it was not accepted.Ballata, M'ama non m'ama, scherzo, and Messagio d'amore were written in 1884. In 1885, <mask> composed Il Re a Napoli in Cremona, a romance for tenor and orchestra, on a text by Maffei. He left Milan without finishing his studies. He began touring as a conductor in the operetta companies of Vittorio Forl, Alfonso and Ciro Scognamiglio, and in Genoa. <mask> started working with the impresario in 1886. In December, <mask> arrived with Maresca's company. He was accompanied by his future wife.<mask> left the company of Maresca despite the help of the mayor Giuseppe Cannone. He was the master of music and singing at the new philharmonia. His reputation grew. He taught piano. He began work on the Messa di Gloria in February of 1888. The Teatro Illustrato had its

masks: Mascagni Mascagni Mascagni Mascagni Mascagni Mascagni Mascagni Mascagni Mascagni


title: Pietro Mascagni

texts: second competition for a one-act opera in July. The manuscript for <mask>'s composition of Cavalleria rusticana was sent to Milan.<mask> and Carbognani were married on February 3, 1889. Their first son was born the next day. Their son was born in January of 1891. A daughter was born in 1892. On February 21, 1890, <mask> was summoned to Rome to present his opera. The premire of Cavalleria rusticana was held in Rome. The opera was performed in Florence, Turin, Bologna, Palermo, Milan, Genoa, Naples, Venice and Trieste.The opera was performed in Hungary in December. The opera was welcomed in several cities. In March 1891, it was sung in Vienna. <mask> became famous at a young age. The Teatro Costanzi in Rome hosted the premiere of <mask>'s second most successful opera, L'amico Fritz, on October 31, 1891. The premiere of I Rantzau was held in Florence on 10 November. Silvano was completed by the composer.The Teatro alla Scala of Milan hosted the premiere of Guglielmo Ratcliff in 1895. Silvano was shown at the theatre on March 15. <mask> moved his family to Pesaro after accepting the directorship of the Liceo Rossini. The premire of Zanetto was held on 2 March 1896. He continued to write and direct. The premire of A Giacomo Leopardi was held in Recanati on June 29, 1898. <mask> began a collaboration with a librettist.The Teatro Costanzi in Rome hosted the premiere of their first work. <mask>'s father died in 1899. The premiere of Le maschere was held in six Italian theaters on January 17, 1901. Giuseppe Verdi died on January 27th and <mask> commemorated his passing the


title: Pietro Mascagni

masks: Mascagni Mascagni Mascagni


title: Pietro Mascagni

texts: in May. The premire of Isabeau took place in Argentina. In 1912, the Italian premire of Isabeau was held at both La Fenice in Venice and La Scala in Milan.He began to work on Parisina in March with his daughter, mistress, and librettist Gabriele d'Annunzio. Parisina was shown in Milan in December of that year. Most of the important Italian composers of the time were present. The new work was shown in Livorno and Rome. The events that led to World War I took place on July 28th, when <mask>'s son was made a prisoner for opposing Italy's involvement in the war. The custom was for silent films to be accompanied live in a theater by organ, piano, or an orchestra, often using a prepared score with cues for the conductor. There was a fight about the rights of Louise de la Ramée's Two Little Wooden Shoes.The subject was retained by <mask>. The opera was performed in Rome. The Livornese premire of the opera had Beniamino Gigli as Flammen. S, <mask>'s operetta, was presented in Rome on 13 December. The premiere of Il piccolo Marat was in Rome on May 2, 1921, followed by a premiere in Buenos Aires in September. The tour began in May 1922. Visione Lirica was composed in 1923.He stayed at the Grand Hotel Plaza in Rome until his death. <mask> conducted La bohme in Torre del Lago as a tribute to Puccini, who died in 1924. Le maschere was performed in 1931. On March 23, 1932, Pinotta was released in San Remo. Following in the footsteps of many contemporary musicians, he joined the fascist party. The premire of Nerone took place in Milan on January 16, 1935, and in Livorno on August

masks: Mascagni Mascagni Mascagni Mascagni


title: Pietro Mascagni

texts: 24, 1935. In June 1936, <mask>'s son died.In 1940, celebrations for the fiftieth anniversary of his most popular opera, Cavalleria rusticana, took place all over Italy with <mask> conducting. The opera was recorded for La Voce del padrone under the direction of <mask>. The recording was re-released on CD andLP. In 1942, newspapers quoted <mask>, a Roman Catholic, as saying that his niece was cured after receiving a silver medal and a rosary from the pope. L'amico Fritz was conducted by <mask> for the last time in April 1943. He had to sit on a chair. 1944–45 was the last season of <mask> at the Rome Opera.On August 2, 1945, <mask> died in his apartment at the Grand Hotel Plaza in Rome. The funeral took place on 4 August. The Italian authorities weren't present. His body was transferred from Rome to Livorno in 1951. On December 7, 1963, a plaque was erected in Rome on the Albergo del Sole where <mask> stayed during the premiere of Cavalleria rusticana. There is an incomplete list of projects, which never saw the light of day. Anthony Corleone, the son of Michael Corleone, played Turiddu in the final scene of The Godfather Part III.The Intermezzo plays at the end of the movie. Intermezzo from Cavalleria rusticana was used as the theme for Kenshin's departure and farewell to Kaoru in the 1996 series Samurai X. Bocelli included an excerpt from "Cavalleria rusticana" in his 2001 album. The list of people on the cover of Time Magazine was published in September of 1926. The deaths of 19th-century Italian male musicians were preceded by the deaths of 20th-century Italian male

masks: Mascagni Mascagni Mascagni Mascagni Mascagni Mascagni Mascagni Mascagni


title: Go Hyun-jung

texts: <mask> is a South Korean actress. Sandglass (1995) is one of the highest-rated and critically acclaimed dramas in Korean television history and she starred in it. After her divorce from Chung Yong-jin, she returned to acting. <mask> became the highest-paid actress on TV in Korea after the success of her series Queen Seondeok. The life and career of <mask>ung started and ended with a degree in performing arts. In 1989 she was a runner-up in the Miss Korea contest. Sandglass was her big break.The drama dealt with modern Korean history from 1970 to the 1990s and was one of the highest rated dramas in Korean television history, with an average rating of 50.8% and a peak of 64.5%. They had to go home to watch Sandglass because people would rush home to see a new episode. <mask> retired from the industry after her marriage. She staged a comeback in the 2005 melodrama Spring Day and followed it up with the romantic comedy What's Up Fox? Police procedural H.I.T. <mask> began her movie career by going against her image and taking pay cuts to star in non-mainstream films. She was in two Hong Sang-soo films, Like You Know It All and Woman on the Beach.She starred in Actresses, a movie with six actresses playing themselves. The director said he focused on conveying the reality of the actresses' lives after going out for a drink with them. After playing a royal concubine in the hit historical drama Queen Seondeok, <mask> regained her reputation as Korea's top actress. She was not the main character, but her interpretation of the main rival to the queen made viewers remember the show as Mishil's story. The drama won the highest award at the MBC Drama Awards for its ratings of over 40 percent. <mask> was

masks:
Go
Go
Go Hyun j
Go
Go
Go
Go


title: Go Hyun-jung

texts: named Gallup Korea's Television actor of the year for two years in a row. <mask> surprised fans not only by appearing on a TV entertainment show for the first time in 15 years, but also by addressing rumors surrounding her shrouded personal life.She was notorious for declining to appear on entertainment programs other than dramas or films. Her new easy-going, and down-to-earth attitude seemed to reflect a philosophy of the many ups and downs in life. <mask> has expressed her feelings towards her ex- husband and children in interviews. Twenty-one years after making her acting debut, <mask> held her very first fanmeeting on June 13, 2010 and answered questions, sang songs, and prepared video clips. Ten months after airing, <mask> returned to television, which means "big shot" or "big thing" in Korean. <mask> plays the anchorwoman who becomes the nation's first female president after the death of her war correspondent husband in the drama. The series is about an ordinary woman in extraordinary circumstances, and how and why she became head of state, as well as the complicated schemes and plots surrounding her, her presidency, allies, and enemies.The show's ratings were helped by its controversial plot, which included events from Korea's recent past such as the presidential impeachment and the sinking of a Navy ship, and it topped its time slot. <mask> won the top prize at the 2010 SBS Drama Awards. <mask> set a new salary record for a Korean actress, according to industry sources. The documentary The Last Tundra - Movie Edition (also known as The Final Tundra - Cinema Edition) offered a rare glimpse into the life of the Nenets, the last reindeer herding nomads living in the Siberia tundra.

masks: Go Go Go Go Go Go Go


title: Go Hyun-jung

texts: 2012's Miss Go was her first commercial film and her first film to headline. The action comedy is about a nerd with a severe case of sociophobia who gets mixed up in a drug deal involving one of the biggest organized crime groups in Korea and is forced to deal with her fear and interact with others as she runs from the police. The Queen's Classroom was a remake of a 2005 Japanese drama.A ferocious and ruthless elementary school teacher and her class are depicted in the story. <mask> starred in the family melodrama Dear My Friends in 2016 as a translator who observes the lives of the old people around her. <mask> will return to the big screen with A Winter Guest Scarier than a Tiger by Lee Kwang-kuk. <mask> had a starring role in the legal thriller Return. The drama revolves around a murder case that involves powerful members of an elite class, with <mask> playing the role of a rags-to-riches lawyer with secrets. She dropped out due to irreconcilable differences with thePD. <mask> was in the second season of My Lawyer, Mr. Jo.In 2021, more than two years after her last project, <mask> returned to the small-screen with Reflection of You, a JTBC melodrama based on a novel by Jung So-hyeon. She set up her own talent agency with her brother, <mask>ung-cheol, after her contract with De Chocolate ended. Her Spring Day co-star, Jo In-sung, also signed on. She published a book in 2011. Fans have wondered about her beauty secrets because of her healthy skin, but the actress has always been admired for her youthful appearance. The book, arranged in the format of a documentary, contains <mask>'s own philosophy on beauty, as well as her ideas on leading a sound and healthy lifestyle in general. The

masks:
Go
Go
Go
Go
Go
Go
Go By
Go


title: Go Hyun-jung

texts: author of the book observed the actress's daily life for six months.The first edition of the book sold out in just two days. <mask> said at the press event that she became an MC because she wanted to. I want to hear people's stories. I have always wanted to do that. Concerns were raised as to how her work as show host would affect the impressive image of flawless elegance and sophistication she has gained over the years, given her reputation for saying what is on her mind. "I think I can afford to put a small dent in my image and have some fun," <mask> said. After eight months on the air, the talk show was canceled.She started teaching acting at her alma mater in the theater department. She donated a scholarship fund to the school. <mask> launched her own fashion brand, atti.k, which sells clothes, shoes, and bags. <mask> launched her own line of cosmetics. <mask> starred in her own reality show in 2015, which chronicled her trip to Tokyo and her preparation to launch a travel book. <mask> married Chung Yong-jin, vice chairman and CEO of Shinsegae Group, in May 1995 at the peak of her career. Chung offered to help <mask> find her seat at the Winter Garden Theatre because she was so bad at English.<mask> decided to retire from acting to focus on her new role as a chaebol's wife after the most talked about wedding in Korea. They had two children together, a boy and a girl. After eight years of marriage, she lost complete custody of her children after a messy divorce. Two years after the divorce, Shinsegae decided not to display any Go related material in its stores. Filmography Television series Web series Film Variety show Discography Book Awards and nominations Listicles References

masks: Go Go Go Go Go Go Go Go


title: Ken Buchanan

texts: <mask> is a retired professional boxer from Edinburgh and the former undisputed world lightweight champion. <mask> was an ABA champion before turning pro. In the second round in London, he beat Brian Tonks by a knockout. He fought undistinguished opponents in England in the early years of his career. He made his Scottish debut in January 1967. He had beaten Ivan Whiter by a decision in eight rounds. <mask> had a winning streak of 23 bouts before he challenged Maurice Cullen for the British lightweight title.He became a world classified lightweight challenger after knocking out Cullen in the 11th round. He continued his rise up the world lightweight rankings by defeating Leonard Tavarez, Angel Robinson Garcia and Whiter, but on 29 January 1970, he found his first stone on the boxing road when he challenged future WBC junior welterweight champion Miguel Velasquez in Madrid. <mask> lost a 15-round decision to Velazquez, but he continued his ascent towards the number one spot in the rankings by beating Tavarez in a second fight, as well as Chris and Brian Hudson, the latter of whom was beaten by a knockout in five in a defence of the British lightweight <mask> traveled to Puerto Rico in September of 1970 to meet Ismael Laguna, the world lightweight champion from Panama. <mask> upset those who thought San Juan's warm weather would affect him and won the lightweight title by a 15 round decision. <mask> was not allowed to defend his title in Great Britain because of a feud between the British Boxing Board of Control and the World Boxing Association. He beat Paduano by a 10-round decision in a non-title bout on December 7, 1970.In Los Angeles on February 12 1971, <mask> defeated Rubén Navarro to win the title of World Boxing Association champion.

masks:
Ken Buchanan
Buchanan
Buchanan
Buchanan
Buchanan
Buchanan
Buchanan
Buchanan


title: Ken Buchanan

texts: He became the undisputed world lightweight champion. <mask> was allowed to fight in Great Britain after that. <mask> defeated Carlos Morocho Hernndez by knockout in round eight. He was stripped of the title because he failed to defend against Pedro Carrasco. He remained the world lightweight champion despite this. He flew to New York to defend his world title.<mask> retained the title on 13 September 1971. His next fights were in London and South Africa. His opponent's corner threw in the towel in the third round of the fight, which was a mismatch. His next defence was against Panama's greatest, Roberto Durn, at the Madison Square Garden in New York, in a bout which had a highly controversial ending. Durn was ahead on all three cards at the end of the 13th round, when both fighters fought each other. <mask>'s trainer, Gil Clancy, said that <mask>'s injury was caused by a knee to the groin. The referee awarded the fight to Durn because he felt that <mask> would not be able to continue fighting after the blow that took him down.The New York Times columnist Red Smith wrote that Durn had to win the fight even if the punch was a low blow, as "anything short of pulling a knife is regarded decadently" in American boxing. <mask> beat Carlos Ortiz by a knockout in six in his next fight after Durn refused to face him. <mask> defeated Chang Kil Lee on December 4, 1972. Roberto Durn signed to defend it against <mask>. Durn broke the agreement when the Panamanian Government insisted he make his first defence in Panama. He knocked out Jimmy Robertson on January 20, 1973. On 25 October 1972, Durn signed a second contract with the MSG to defend against <mask>.The New York State Athletic Commission suspended Durn's licence after he broke the agreement

masks: Buchanan Buchanan Buchanan Buchanan Buchanan Buchanan Buchanan Buchanan Buchanan Buchanan


title: Ken Buchanan

texts: again. Durn's title recognition would be withdrawn by the commission. The New York State Athletic Commission tried for two years to get Durn to fight <mask>. Durn refused to honor the contract. <mask> regained the British lightweight title after beating Jim Watt by a decision after 15 rounds. He embarked on another international tour that included more fights in the United States, several fights in Denmark, and one fight in Canada. <mask> added the European lightweight championship belt to his shelf after defeating Antonio Puddu by a decision in Italy.He retained the title by beating Tavarez for the third time, this time by a knockout in 14 at Paris, and then he traveled to Japan to fight for the world title again. He was defeated by a decision in 15 rounds by the world champion. <mask> knocked out Usai in the 12th round to retain the European lightweight title. The European lightweight title was vacant because he retired from 1976 to 1978. He returned to boxing in 1978 and won two bouts, but everything else went backwards for him. He lost by a decision in twelve when he challenged Charlie Nash. In 1980, he won two bouts in a row, but after that, he lost five bouts in a row, finally retiring after losing to George Feeney by a decision in eight on January 25, 1982.He was elected to the International Boxing Hall of Fame in 2000. He was a member of the Scottish Sport Hall of Fame. The Ring world champion List of undisputed boxing champion References External links <mask> - A Look Back At a True Great - The Story of <mask>s Rise To Fame, ringnews <mask> was interviewed on stv.TV in June of 2007. Boxers from Edinburgh International Boxing Hall of Fame, Scottish male boxers, The Ring, and members of the Order of the British Empire are living

masks:
Buchanan
Buchanan
Buchanan
Buchanan
Ken Buchanan
Buchanan
Ken Buchanan


title: Michael Shellenberger

texts: <mask> is an American author. Break Through: From the Death of Environmentalism to the Politics of Possibility is one of the books he has co-edited. Shellenberger's writing focuses on the intersection of climate change, nuclear energy, and politics. A self-proclaimed ecomodernist, he argues for an embrace of modernization and technological development through a combination of nuclear power and urbanization. Shellenberger disagrees with other environmentalists over the impacts of environmental threats and policies for addressing them. Environmental scientists and academics don't like Shellenberger's positions. Shellenberger graduated from the Peace and Global Studies program at Earlham College in 1993.After graduating from Earlham, Shellenberger moved to San Francisco to work for Global Exchange. He founded a number of public relations firms, including "Communication Works," "Lumina Strategies," and "American Environics." The Breakthrough Institute was founded in 2003 by Shellenberger andNordhaus. Shellenberger wrote a number of articles with subjects ranging from positive treatment of nuclear energy to critiques of the planetary boundaries hypothesis. Environmental Progress is behind several public campaigns to keep nuclear power plants in operation after Shellenberger founded it. Conservative lawmakers have called Shellenberger to testify about climate change and in favor of nuclear energy. In the election for governor of California, Shellenberger was a candidate.He finished ninth in a field of 27 candidates with 31,692 votes. He endorsed Kevin Faulconer in the California governor recall election. They co-authored "The Death of Environmentalism: Global Warming Politics in a Post-Environmental World" in 2004. The paper argued that environmentalism should die so that a new politics can be formed. Carl Pope was the Executive Director of the Sierra Club. He said it contained many factual errors. The authors' arguments were praised by the former Sierra Club President."These guys laid out some fascinating data, but they put it in this over-the-top language and did it in this


title: Michael Shellenberger

texts: well written, Shellenberger "plays fast and loose with the facts" and "Troublingly, he seems more concerned with showing climate-denying conservatives clever new waysTaylor Dotson and <mask> argue that Shellenberger's writing in his books and on his foundation's website "bombards readers with facts that are disconnected, out of context." A 2020 Forbes article by Shellenberger was analyzed by seven academic reviewers and one editor from the Climate Feedback fact-checking project. Shellenberger mixes accurate and inaccurate claims in support of a misleading and overly simplistic argument about climate change according to the reviewers. A mix of accurate, misleading, and patently false statements were included in a letter written by the Director of Climate and Energy for The Breakthrough Institute. It is useful to push back against claims that climate change will lead to the end of the world or human extinction, to do so by inaccurately downplaying real climate risks is deeply problematic and counterproductive. San Fransicko: Why Progressives Ruin Cities is a critique of progressive social policies. Charles Lehman summarized Shellenberger's topic: "Many major municipalities are marred by violent crime, homelessness, uncontrollable mental illness, and general disorder."This all in spite of a group of progressive leaders who promise their latest tax hike will finally target the root causes of the breakdown. The book's thesis was described by San Francisco journalist Benjamin Schneider as "victimology, a belief system whereby society's downtrodden are subject to no rules or consequences for their actions." This ideology, cultivated in cities like San Francisco for decades and widely adopted over the past two years, is the key to understanding, and thus solving, our crises of homelessness, drug overdoses and crime. Wes Enzinna, writing in The New York Times, accused Shellenberger of ignoring facts, best practices and complicated and Heterodox approaches in favor of dogma. "Colbert Report: <mask>er" video interview with <mask>er can be found on the website of the Breakthrough

masks:
Michael Bouchey
Michael Shellenberg
Michael Shellenberg