title: Gilles Simon

texts: his career in 2011.He lost in the first round. He won his eighth title one week later by defeating Viktor Troicki in the final of the Sydney International. He lost to Roger Federer in the second round of the Australian Open. The most important title of <mask>'s career to date was the one he won against Nicols in Hamburger. <mask> lost to Robin Sderling. He lost to Juan Martn del Potro at Wimbledon. He lost to John Isner in the fourth round of the US Open.<mask> won the 10th title of his career in 2012 but lost in the Masters 1000 semifinals. <mask> lost to his countryman in the second round of the Australian Open. He was defeated by John Isner in the quarterfinals at Indian Wells. He was defeated by Andy Murray in Miami. <mask> defeated Janko Tipsarevi in the third round and Jo-Wilfried Tsonga in the quarterfinals at the Monte Carlo Masters. He lost to Nadal in the semifinals. He defeated Fognini in the final to win the tournament.He lost to Janko Tipsarevi in the third round at the Masters 1000 event. He lost to David Ferrer in Rome. He lost in the third round to Stanislas Wawrinka at the French Open. He lost in the second round at Wimbledon. He lost to Mardy Fish in the third round of the US Open. He lost to Jerzy Janowicz in the semifinals of the Paris Bercy Masters. He lost in the quarterfinals to Marcos Baghdatis at the start of the season.He lost to Andy Murray in the fourth round of the Australian Open. He made it to the fourth round of the French Open before losing to Roger Federer. He lost in the first round at Wimbledon. He missed the US Open

masks: Simon Simon Simon Simon Simon


title: Gilles Simon

type: paraphrased

texts: because of illness. He won the Moselle Open in September for his 11th career title. <mask> began his season with a shocking loss to world no.147 Marius Copil in the first round at the Brisbane International. He lost to Jo-Wilfried Tsonga in the third round of the Australian Open after beating Marin Cilic and Daniel Brands.He lost to Andy Murray despite taking the first set and serving for the match in the second. <mask> defeated World no.1 Rafael Nadal in three sets at the Rome Masters. He made it to the semifinals of the Open de Nice Cte d'Azur. <mask> made the third round 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 He reached the fourth round of the US Open but was defeated by Marin Cilic in five sets. <mask> defeated Stan Wawrinka, Tomas Berdych and Feliciano Lopez to reach the final. He was defeated in two tiebreak sets.<mask> lost to James Duckworth in the first week of the year. He was defeated in the third round of the


title: Gilles Simon

texts: Australian Open. He lost to Jerzy Janowicz in the Open Sud de France. He ended his losing streak against Andy Murray in the quarterfinals of the World Tennis Tournament. He lost to Tomas Berdych in the semifinals. He won his second title at the Open 13 tournament a week later. He lost to Stan Wawrinka in straight sets in the fourth round.He reached his second grand slam quarterfinals at Wimbledon, but lost to Roger Federer. In September, he made the final of the Moselle Open, where he was denied a third title at the tournament in a hard-fought final by Jo-Wilfried Tsonga, who took his third title at the tournament instead. The semifinals were in Shanghai Simon. Grigor Dimitrov defeated 5 in the first round of the World Tour 250 Series event. <mask> competed in the Australian Open. After a straight sets win against Delbonis in the 3rd round, Novak Djokovic will play in the 4th round. In March, <mask> lost in the quarterfinals of the Miami Open to David Goffin.Marin ili was in the third round. He lost to Stan Wawrinka and Andy Murray in the 3rd round of the Masters 1000 events. <mask> was defeated in the 3rd round of the French Open. The last clay court tournament of the first half of the year was that one. The grass court season did not produce much success for <mask>. Two grass-court tournaments saw early defeats to lower-ranked opponents. <mask> was the top seed.The 16 were defeated in the second round of Wimbledon. <mask> lost to Nadal in the 3rd round of the Olympics. Paolo Lorenzi defeated 30 at the US Open. <mask> was the top seed. Dominic Thiem beat 4

masks: Simon Simon Simon Simon Simon Simon Simon


title: Gilles Simon

texts: in the semifinals of the Moselle Open. The unseeded <mask> upset the No. 1 seed at the Shanghai Masters. 3 seed Stan Wawrinka lost to Andy Murray in straight sets in the semifinals of the Australian Open, which was one of the last matches of the year for Murray.He became world no. 2 before that. 3 weeks later on 7 November. At the Paris Masters, <mask> upset no.10 seed Roberto Bautista Agut in the second round before losing to no.7 seed Tom Berdych in the third round. <mask> finished the year outside the Top 50 in singles for the first time since 2005. In the third round, 25 fell one round short of matching the previous year's performance. Milos Raonic was a quarter-finalist. He made it to the round of 16 of the singles main draw in only two tournaments, but lost in the quarterfinals to Tom Berdych.The unseeded <mask> upset the No. 1 seed at the Shanghai Masters. 8 seed and world no. David Goffin lost to Richard Gasquet in three sets in the third round. <mask> finished the year outside the Top 50 of the rankings for the first time since 2005, despite a 16–25 singles win-loss record. <mask> won his 13th career ATP World Tour singles title and his first since the 2015 Open 13 in Marseille by defeating each of the top 3 seeds in the ATP World Tour 250 series. It was his first victory against Anderson in their FedEx Head2Head series, after losing their previous three matches. <mask> and Pierre-Hugues Herbert Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet


title: Gilles Simon

texts: Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet Hughesnet HughesnetOn the first Monday after the end of the Pune tournament, <mask>'s singles and doubles rankings improved. It was 7 days earlier. 57 is from world no. It was 7 days earlier. 300 are included. <mask> lost his first round match against Donaldson in straight sets in his next tournament. He was forced to retire from his second round match at the Australian Open when he was down 2–6, 0–3 against the no.There was an injury to Carreo Busta's left thigh muscles and he was the 10 seed. In the final of the Lyon Open against Dominic Thiem, <mask> won the first set 6–3 and failed to convert a break point while leading 4–2 in the second set; that was the turning point of the match and Thiem recovered to defeat <mask> 3–6, 7–6 <mask> won his 14th singles title on the tour, defeating his opponent in the final. <mask> lost to Lopez in a three set match in the Queen's Club Championships, his second final on grass. <mask> was eliminated from both the Australian Open and the US Open in the second round. He was eliminated from the French Open in the first round. He reached the semifinals at the Open 13 in Marseille for the fifth time in his career, but was defeated by Felix Auger-Aliassime.He has won more matches at the


title: Gilles Simon

texts: tournament than at any other event. <mask> began his season at the first edition of the Murray River Open after 15 years out of the top 100. He was defeated in the second round. He was knocked out in the first round of the Australian Open. Dennis Novak eliminated <mask> in Montpellier. After suffering that first-round defeat, he announced that he would be stepping away from the tour for a period of time because his heart wasn't in it and also for his mental health. <mask> was back in action in April.He was defeated in the second round by Lorenzo Sonego. He fell out of the top 100 after 15 years in July of 2021. He was defeated by Aslan Karatsev in the Kremlin Cup quarterfinals. He won two matches in a row for the first time in his career. <mask> was able to improve his win-loss record to three matches shy of his 500 win. <mask> plays with two bags from Head, a brand he has endorsed. His racquet is strung with a string.Adidas sponsors him for his clothing. In September 2012 <mask> parted ways with his coach, who had been with him since February 2007. He didn't have a coach before he added tienne Laforgue. His trainer is Paul. There are 2 runners-up in the Masters 1000 finals and 22 titles and 1 runner-up in the career finals. The style of thewikitable nowrap is as follows:text-align:center;font-size:92% L! L! L! L! L! L! L! L! L! L! L! L! L! L! L! L! L! L! L! L! L! L! L! L! L! L! L! L! L!He has a record against players who were ranked in the top 10 at the time of the match. The statistics are correct. There are links to 1984 births and the 2008 Summer Olympics

masks: Simon Simon Simon Simon Simon Simon


title: Eugene Lee Yang

texts: <mask> (born January 18, 1986) is an American filmmaker, actor, producer, author, director, activist and internet celebrity, best known for being one-fourth of the group The Try Guys. <mask> is known for his work with various human rights and advocacy charities. The only son of South Korean immigrants was born and raised in Texas. He has two sisters, Christie and Whitney. One of the few Asian Americans in his community was his family. He struggled with body image issues and low self-esteem due to the fact that no one looked like him. He lost his Texan accent after his sister told him he might face difficulties getting into Ivy League schools.He was skeptical about getting mainstream acceptance due to the lack of representation of Asian American in films and being queer. As an artist, I was even more self-conscious. I assumed that I would be held back by my Asian and queer identities because of my otherness. The viewers will respond most to authentic stories. He was involved in artistic activities at school. The teacher recommended that he study filmmaking. During his studies at the University of Southern California, he wrote and directed six short films about topics such as mental health care, gay marriage, and school shootings.He received a B.A. In cinema production in 2008. Producing music videos, writing and filming commercials for five years were some of the early career work that <mask> did. He started working for the video branch of the internet media company, BuzzFeed, at the recommendation of a colleague who saw his potential in creating short format videos. He was given the freedom to make his own video productions. If Disney Princes Were Real, which earned over 70 million views, and Women's ideal Body Types Throughout

masks:
Eugene Lee Yang
Eugene Lee Yang
Yang


title: Eugene Lee Yang

texts: History, which was viewed over 40 million times, were two of his works that dealt with stereotypes, body issues, and Asian American identity. The videos work because they're funny with a message, like high school vs. college, awkward private moments, and pet ownership.He's not afraid to tackle race issues when it comes to the Asian American community. The Try Guys Reaction to some of his early works was positive, particularly on their candor and reliability, which led to more provocative sketches such as The Try Guys. Men going through labor pains and getting a checkup at a doctor's office are some of the scenarios depicted in the show. The cast initially were hesitant about stepping out from behind the camera as they had limited experience being talents, but they continued producing videos for the show after receiving positive feedback. The first season's first episode, "Guys Try Ladies' Underwear For the First Time", was a challenge for <mask>, who became a recognized name on social media. He was considered the star of The Try Guys by the New York Times. He and the rest of the cast of The Try Guys established 2nd Try, a company that they own and manage, in June of last year.The Try Guys brand was gained by The 2nd Try. As his contract was up before the other Try Guys, <mask> was the first to leave. The Hidden Power of F*cking Up was published by The Try Guys and became a New York Times best seller. In the same video, The Try Guys also announced their tour which took on a "'80s rock-band theme" and their "Try- Pod". The Try Guys endorsed Joe Biden. Theo Lorql was a guest on the NBC sitcom Brooklyn Nine-Nine. The lack of interest in casting Asian American men as comedy sidekicks is one of the themes Asian American representation

masks: Yang Yang


title: Eugene Lee Yang

texts: is advocating for.The Awkward Moments Only Asians Understand video parody listed a number of racial stereotypes and daily microaggressions. The microaggressions detailed in this video don't have to do with the size of the Asian population, but rather highlight how stereotypes are perpetuated by generalizations. These generalizations turn into ugly and limiting stereotypes that prevent people from knowing each other as individuals. If Asians Said the Stuff White People Say featured Asian Americans asking questions and comments to white characters that were considered uncomfortable for Asian Americans. Lauren Davidson wrote, "That's the first racist stereotype turned on its head in the video, which shows how ridiculous Asian typecasting has become." Asian Men Re-create Iconic Underwear Ads explored the theme of Asian men being sexually inferior. The video used average Asian male models.There is only one openly gay member of the cast of The Try Guys, and that member is <mask>. He invited his father and stepmother to a drag show in the video, My Dad's First Drag Show (Featuring Kim Chi). There are two drag queens who have adopted the persona of Pepper and Miller from the 10th season of Drag Race. The journey of eight high school seniors who attended the company's first LGBTQ-themed prom together with other students was documented in a five-part video series. Marking the 30th year of National Coming Out Day, he took over the website of the advocacy group Human Rights Campaign, publicly sharing his experience growing up as a young queer man and advocating for LGBTQ representation in the media. He collaborated with The Trevor Project, a non-profit LGBTQ suicide prevention organization, to raise awareness on the incidence of suicide among


title: Eugene Lee Yang

texts: LGBTQ youth and in inviting volunteers in the video Eugene Volunteers at the Trevor Project, which was posted on December 3, 2018. He used to refer to himself as "queer" and "LGBT".On June 15, 2015, <mask> came out as gay in a music video. The video documenting the creation of the video, his feelings, and his thoughts about coming out was released two days later. On June 15, 2015, <mask> came out as gay in a video that has raised over $150,000 for The Trevor Project. He has been in a relationship with Matthew. The Try Guys was the subject of 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 He was awarded the Unforgettable 2015 Male Breakout Star of the Year. He received the Human Rights Campaign's Visibility Award.He received the Phenom Award for LGBTQ+ Activism from the Shorty Awards in May 2020 for his work with The Trevor Project, for which he's hosted multiple fundraising events and raised over $120,000 through his coming out video. List of The Try Guys episodes References External links 1986 births American male web series actors American male actors of Korean descent American film directors of Korean descent Web series


title: Mikhail Budyko

texts: One of the founding fathers of physical climatology was <mask>. He pioneered studies on global climate and calculated temperature of Earth considering a simple physical model of equilibrium in which the incoming solar radiation absorbed by the Earth's system is balanced by the energy re-radiated to space as thermal energy. Budyko's book, Heat Balance of the Earth's Surface, was the first book to transform climatology from a qualitative to a quantitative physical science. Climatologists around the world quickly adopted the new physical methods based on heat balance. Budyko directed the creation of an Atlas showing the components of the Earth's heat balance. Budyko earned his M. Sc. In 1942, from the Division of Physics of the Leningrad Polytechnic Institute.He received a doctorate in physical and mathematical sciences in 1951 while he was a researcher at the Leningrad Geophysical Observatory. From 1972 until 1975, <mask> was the head of the Division for Physical Climatology at the observatory. He was appointed director of the Division for Climate Change Research at the State Hydrological Institute. He was the first to discuss the extinction of megafauna. Budyko published a study in 1969 about the effects of the ice–albedo feedback. The study seemed to hint at the possibility of a runaway positive feedback within the global climate system. Budyko published forecasts in 1972 that focused on Artic sea ice and global mean temperature.A small

masks:
Mikhail Ivanovich Budyko
Budyko


title: Mikhail Budyko

texts: increase in solar radiation input could cause the icecaps to melt. According to Budyko, the ice cover could be completely melted away by the year 2050. A 50% increase in atmospheric CO2 would cause all the polar ice to melt, whereas a reduction of the gas by half would cause a complete glaciation of the Earth. Budyko's model predicted an increase in the global mean temperature for the period 1970 to 2019. Observations show that the global temperature increased and the extent of the sea ice in September was smaller than in 1970. He predicted that the global temperature would increase. Budyko calculated in 1972 that a small increase in solar radiation could cause the ice caps to melt.His models indicated that a 50% increase in atmospheric CO2 would melt all the polar ice, whereas a reduction of the gas by half would cause a complete glaciation of the Earth. A substantial rise in air temperature will take place because of the rising use of fossil fuels. Budyko calculated that the ice cover could be completely melted away by the year 2050. <mask> and Izrael published a study in 1987 that concluded that parts of the northern hemisphere would benefit from climate change. He gave a speech titled, "Global Climate Warming and its Consequence" when accepting the Blue Planet Prize in 1998 and concluded, "On balance, it is very difficult to conclude with higher accuracy whether the projected global warming would be globally beneficial to human beings."


title: Mikhail Budyko

texts: <mask> was a peer reviewer for section five of the first assessment report, writing about equilibrium climate change and its implications for the future. If global warming ever became a pressing issue, climate engineering Budyko is believed to have been the first to put forth the idea of artificial solar radiation management with stratospheric sulfate aerosols.Budyko's Blanket is the name of the climate engineering proposal. ., 1948,., 1955,., 1948,., 1955,., 1948,., 1948,., 1948,., 1948,., 1948,., 1948,., 1948,  );,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Natalia G<mask> and <mask> are related. Ted Munn edited the Encyclopedia of Global Environmental Change. 1. New York: 2002.Dr. Budyko. The Blue Planet Prize recipients were profiled. The foundation is named after the glass company. . <mask>, M. I., G. S. Golitsyn, and Y. A. Izrael. Climatic catastrophes. New York: Springer-Verlag.M. I<mask>, Global Ecology. Moscow, 1980 <mask>, M. I. and Y. A. Izrael is an author. Climatic change is anthropogenic. The University of Arizona Press was published in 1991. <mask>, M. I.B. Ronov and A. L. There is a history of the Earth's atmosphere. New York: Springer-Verlag. <mask>, <mask>. "Global Climate Warming and its Consequence." The Blue Planet Prize was held in 1998. The ecology symphony.October 30, 1998 was cited on May 23, 2002. Spencer Weart interviewed <mask> about his contributions to Global Climate Science, from heat balances to climate change and global

masks:
Budyko
. Budyko
Mikhail Ivanovich
Budyko
. Budyko
Budyko
Budyko
Budyko
Mikhail I
Mikhail Budyko


title: Stella Immanuel

texts: There is a doctor and a pastor named <mask>el. In mid-2020, a video went viral on social media platforms that said public health measures such as social distancing and the wearing of face masks are useless, and that hydroxychloroquine can cure COVID-19. The platforms said that they removed the videos and posts because they promoted misinformation. In her role as the founder of Fire Power Ministries, she made fringe claims about other medical conditions and human sexuality. She supports a number of conspiracy theories that include the involvement of space aliens and the Illuminati in manipulating society and government. After completing her medical education in Nigeria, she moved to the United States. She practices in a strip mall.Early life and education is what <mask>-Ambe is known for. She was interested in becoming a doctor when she was four. He attended a secondary school in Indonesia. She graduated from medical school in Nigeria in 1990 and moved to the United States in 1992. The Bronx-Lebanon Hospital Center is in New York City. She started her career at a Louisiana clinic. She started working at the Southern Clinic in Alexandria, Louisiana, in December 1998.She joined the General Pediatric Care Clinic as a doctor. She owned the Rapha Medical and Therapeutic Clinic in Louisiana. She has a medical license from the Texas Medical Board. The Texas Medical Board licensed her in November for emergency medicine with an address associated with Houston's Rehoboth Medical Center. Fire Power is a radio and television show hosted by <mask>. She is a self-proclaimed "wealth transfer coach" and has written several books. She is an outspoken supporter of U.S. president Donald Trump, as well as a long-time

masks:
Stella Gwandiku Ambe Immanu
Stella Gwandiku
Immanuel


title: John Wesley

texts: The leader of a revival movement within the Church of England known as Methodism was an English cleric named <mask>. The societies he founded became the dominant form of the independent Methodist movement. After completing his education at Charterhouse and Christ Church, Oxford, he was elected a fellow of Lincoln College, Oxford, in 1726 and became an Anglican priest two years later. At Oxford, he led the "Holy Club", a society formed for the purpose of the study and the pursuit of a Christian life; it had been founded by his brother Charles and counted George Whitefield among its members. After serving at Christ Church in Georgia for two years, he returned to London and joined a religious society. He felt his "heart strangely warmed" on 24 May 1738, when he experienced his evangelical conversion. He left the Moravians and started his own ministry.To preach outdoors was a key step in the development of the ministry. In contrast to Calvinism, he embraced the Arminian doctrine. He helped form and organize small Christian groups across Great Britain and Ireland. Both women and men were appointed to care for these groups of people. The abolition of slavery and prison reform were some of the social issues that the Methodists became leaders in. He argued against Calvinism's doctrine of predestination and for the idea of Christian perfection. His evangelicalism, firmly grounded in sacramental theology, maintained that means of grace sometimes had a role in the believer, however, he taught that it was by faith that a believer was transformed into the likeness of Christ.He held that in this life, Christians could achieve a state


title: John Wesley

texts: where the love of <mask>'s theology. He insisted that the Methodist movement was within the tradition of the Church of England. By the end of his life, he was described as the best-loved man in England, despite the fact that he was barred from preaching in many parish churches. The fifteenth child of Samuel and his wife Annesley was born in 1703 in Epworth, 23 miles (37 km) north-west of Lincoln. He was a graduate of the University of Oxford and a poet. He married the twenty-fifth child of Samuel Annesley in 1689.Nine of the nineteen children she bore lived beyond infancy. They became members of the Church of England when they were young adults. Many families at the time gave their children early education. The girls were taught to read as soon as they could walk and talk. They were expected to learn major portions of the New Testament by heart and to be proficient in Latin and Greek. The children were examined before the midday meal and before evening prayers. The children were not allowed to eat between meals and were interviewed by their mother every week for the purpose of spiritual instruction.In 1714, at the age of 11, he was sent to the Charterhouse School in London, where he lived the studious, methodical and, for a while, religious life in which he had been trained at home. A fire at a rectory when he was five years old left an indelible impression. A fire 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217


title: John Wesley

texts: 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 <mask> was left stranded on the upper floor of the house after the sparks fell on the children's beds and the cries of "fire" came from the street. With stairs ablaze and the roof about to fall, a man stood on another man's shoulders and lifted him out of a window. The phrase, "a brand plucked out of the fire", was quoted by Zechariah 3:2. Attesting to his special destiny and extraordinary work, this childhood deliverance became part of the Wesley legend.Between 1716 and 1717, there was a reported haunting of the Epworth Rectory. The family said they heard noises and saw visions which they believed were caused by a ghost called 'Old Jeffery'. Christ Church, Oxford, was founded in June 1720. He stayed at Christ Church to study for his master's degree after graduating from college. Holy orders were necessary for him to become a fellow and tutor at the university. On 17 March 1726, he was elected a fellow of Lincoln College. The right to a room at the college and regular salary was carried with it.He lectured on the New Testament and moderated daily disputations at the university while continuing his studies. His academic career was disrupted by a call to


title: John Wesley

texts: "enthusiasts" in the context of the time.The "Holy Club" was a title of mockery. William Morgan, a group member, died of a mental breakdown and currents of opposition became a furore. Morgan did not fast for a year and a half after the charge of "rigorous fast" was made. Some of our neighbors are pleased to compliment us, and that's what we were referred to as "Methodist" in the same letter. The Oxford Methodists were described in a pamphlet by an anonymous author. The ministry was not without controversy. The Holy Club supported Thomas Blair after he was found guilty of sodomy.Blair was notorious among the townsfolk and his fellow prisoners, and they continued to support him. For all of his outward piety,<mask> sought to cultivate his inner holiness or at least his sincerity as evidence of being a true Christian. A list of "General Questions" which he developed in 1730 evolved into an elaborate grid by 1734 in which he recorded his daily activities hour-by-hour, resolutions he had broken or kept, and ranked his hourly "temper of devotion" on a scale of 1 to 9. The contempt with which he and his group were held was a mark of a true Christian. No man is in a state of salvation until he is contemned, as he put it in a letter to his father. In 1735, James Oglethorpe, who founded the colony in 1733 on behalf of the Trustees, asked the brothers to sail from Gravesend in Kent to Georgia. The new town of Savannah was laid out in accordance with the famous Oglethorpe Plan.The first contact with the Moravian settlers was made on the voyage to the colonies. They were influenced by their deep faith and spirituality. A storm broke


title: John Wesley

texts: the mast off the ship. The English panicked, but the Moravians calmly sang and prayed. This experience made him believe that the Moravians had an inner strength that he didn't. The theology of Methodism is influenced by the deeply personal religion of the Moravian pietists. The site of today's Oliver Sturges House was the location of the parsonage where <mask> lived for a year in 1736.He saw the Georgia mission as an opportunity to revive "primitive Christianity" in a primitive environment. Although his primary goal was to evangelise the Native American people, a shortage of clergy in the colony limited his ministry to European settlers. While his ministry has often been judged to be a failure compared to his later success as a leader in the Evangelical Revival, he gathered around a group of devoted Christians who met in a number of small group religious societies. He served as Christ Church's parish priest for nearly two years, during which time attendance at communion increased. Even though the High Church ministry was controversial among the colonists, it ended in disappointment after <mask> fell in love with a young woman named Sophy Hopkey. He was interested in the practice of celibacy within early Christianity, but he didn't want to marry her because he wanted to be a missionary to the Native Americans. Sophia's zeal for practicing the Christian faith waned after she married William.After she failed to tell him in advance that she was going to take communion, she was denied it. A clear resolution seemed unlikely as a result of legal proceedings against him. On December 22, 1737, he fled the colony and returned to

masks: Wesley Wesley


title: John Wesley

texts: England. One of the most significant accomplishments of the Georgia mission was the publication of a collection of scriptures. The collection was the first hymnal published in America and the first of many hymn-books. He translated five hymns from German. When he returned to England, he was depressed and beaten.He turned to the Moravians at this point. Peter Boehler was a young missionary who was temporarily in England waiting for permission to leave for Georgia. The character and method of his ministry was changed by the "Aldersgate experience" of 24 May 1738, when he heard a reading of Martin Luther's preface to the Epistle to the Romans. He was very impressed by the sermon that <mask> gave the previous week. He heard the choir singing "out of the depths" at St Paul's Cathedral earlier that day. He attended a service on the evening of 24 May. "In the evening I went very unwillingly to a society in Aldersgate Street, where one was reading Luther's Preface to the Epistle to the Romans," he wrote in his journal.While he was talking about how God works in the heart through faith in Christ, I felt a warm sensation in my heart. I was reassured that Christ had taken away my sins, even mine, and saved me from the law of sin and death. A few weeks later, he preached a sermon on the doctrine of personal salvation by faith, which was followed by another on God's grace "free in all, and free for all." The significance of the Aldersgate Experience is monumental. Without it, the names of Methodism would be meaningless footnotes in the history of the church. The event is called the "Evangelical Conversion". It is celebrated in


title: John Wesley

texts: circuits, quarterly meetings, annual conferences, classes, bands, and select societies took shape over time. Traveling preachers were appointed for two-year periods for numerous societies of different sizes, which were grouped into circuits. Circuit officials met under the guidance of a travelling preacher. Conferences were held every year for the purpose of co-ordinating doctrine and discipline for the entire connection. The classes of a dozen or so society members under a leader meet weekly for spiritual fellowship and guidance.There were bands of gifted people in the early years. The people who achieved it were grouped into societies or bands. There were 77 such members in 1744. Backsliders were a category of penitents. The number of preachers and preaching-houses increased, so <mask> and Charles and four other clergy and four lay preachers met for consultation in London in 1744. The Conference became the ruling body of the Methodist movement after the first Methodist conference. The helpers were appointed two years later to help preachers work more systematically and societies receive services more frequently.Each circuit had at least 30 appointments a month. Believing that the preacher's efficiency was promoted by his being changed from one circuit to another every year or two, he established the "itinerancy" and insisted that his preachers submit to its rules. Between 1733 and 1790, <mask> visited Manchester at least fifteen times. In 1733 and 1738 he preached at St Ann's Church. The site of Manchester's Methodist Central Hall is where the chapel opened in 1781. Grace Murray was the class leader who nursed <mask>

masks:
John
John Wesley
John Wesley


title: John Wesley

texts: after he fell ill at an orphan house. He invited Grace to travel with him to Ireland in 1749, even though they were never married.It has been said that his brother objected to the engagement. <mask> was a preacher. The societies adopted elements of an ecclesiastical system for the ordination of ministers. There was a divide between the Church of England and the Methodists. His brother Charles was against the idea of division from the Church of England. He believed that the Church of England was closer to the plans of the Bible than any other place in Europe. He wrote in 1745 that he would allow his conscience to allow him to live in peace with the clergy.He could not give up the doctrine of an inward and present salvation by faith alone; he would not stop preaching, nor end preaching by lay members. In correspondence with a friend, he wrote that he believed it was wrong to administer sacraments without having been a bishop. In 1746, when he read Lord King's account of the primitive church, he became convinced that apostolic succession could be transmitted through presbyters. He said that he was the same as many men in England. He once called the idea of continuous succession a "fable". ordination and holy orders can be valid if performed by a presbyter rather than a bishop according to Edward Stillingfleet's Irenicon. Some believe that the consecration of a bishop in 1763 was secret, and that the consecration of a bishop in 1763 was secret, and that the consecration of a bishop in 1763 was secret, and that the consecration of a bishop in 1763 was secret, and that the consecration ofAfter the American War of


title: John Wesley

texts: Independence, he believed he could no longer wait for the Bishop of London to ordain someone for the American Methodists. The United States disestablished the Church of England because it was the state church in most of the southern colonies. The Protestant Episcopal Church in America would not be formed until the Church of England appointed a United States bishop. Coke was already a priest in the Church of England when he was ordination to the Methodists in the United States. Richard Whatcoat and Thomas Vasey sailed to America with Coke. Coke and Francis Asbury were supposed to ordain others in the Methodist Episcopal Church in the United States. Coke and Asbury succeeded in persuading the American Methodists to refer to them as bishops rather than superintendents.Charles was alarmed by the ordinations and the changing view of the matter. He begged him to stop before he had broken down the bridge and left a mark on our memory. He replied that he had not separated from the church, nor did he intend to, but he must and would save as many souls as he could, "without being careful about what may possibly be when I die." Although he was happy that the Methodists in America were free, he told his English followers to stay in the established church. Albert Outler argued in his introduction to the 1964 collection <mask> that he developed his theology by using a method called the Wesleyan Quadrilateral. The living core of Christianity was contained in the Bible, and it was the sole source of theological development according to this method. Although he was well-read for his day, he called himself a man of one book because of


title: John Wesley

texts: at his religious views until later in life, he acknowledged in the 1778 publication of The Arminian Magazine that he and Arminius were in agreement. Professor W. Stephen Gunther said he was a faithful representative of the beliefs of Arminius. The clearest English advocate of Arminianism was <mask>. In his first tour in America, Whitefield embraced the views of the New England School of Calvinism. There was a strained friendship between the two. In 1739, when he preached a sermon on Freedom of Grace, he was asked not to repeat or publish the discourse as he did not want a dispute.He published his sermon. Whitefield was one of the people who responded. In 1741, the two men separated their practice. Those who held "particular redemption" would not hear of any accommodations. Calvinistic Methodism was founded by the leaders of the Welsh Methodist revival. Although they traveled different paths, their friendship remained intact and they were soon back on friendly terms. "For he will be so near the eternal throne and we at such a distance, we will hardly get sight of him," said Whitefield when someone asked if he thought he would see him in heaven.As people's view of God related to their views of men and their possibilities, the controversy broke out again. Sir Richard Hill and others stood on one side, while Augustus Toplady and others stood on the other. Toplady was the editor of The Gospel Magazine. He said that The Arminian Magazine was started to preserve Methodists, not to convince Calvinists. He wanted to tell the truth that God will save all men. There is no other way to get a lasting peace. He supported abolitionism


title: John Wesley

texts: and spoke out against the slave trade.Slavery was described as the sum of all villainies. The slave trade was addressed in a tract in the 17th century. "Liberty is the right of every human creature, as soon as he breathes the vital air, and no human law can deprive him of that right which he derives from the law of nature", he wrote. The debate on slavery was spurred by George Whitefield's journey to the colonies. William Wilberforce was influential in the abolition of slavery in the British Empire. The African Methodist Episcopal Church was founded in 1816 by a young African American, Richard Allen, who converted to Christianity in 1777. Women preachers were encouraged to lead classes.He informally allowed Sarah Crosby, one of his converts, to preach. Crosby felt as though she couldn't fulfill her duties as a class leader because of the large crowd, and decided to preach instead. She wrote to him to ask for help and forgiveness. Crosby was allowed to preach as long as she refrained from many of the mannerisms of preaching. Crosby and other people were given detailed instructions about what styles of preaching they could use. Crosby was allowed to give instructions in 1769. Mary Bosanquet wrote to <mask> in the summer of 1786 to defend her and Sarah Crosby's work.The first full and true defense of women's preaching in Methodism was written by Bosanquet. She wanted women to be able to preach when they received permission from God. Women were allowed to preach in Methodism in 1741. On horseback, he preached two or three times a day. He gave away 30,000 pounds and preached more than 40,000 sermons. He abstained from wine


title: John Wesley

texts: differences. We may agree to disagree in these. The saying "agree to disagree" may have been the first to use it in print, though it had appeared in other senses previously. Death was no longer preaching at the end of his life. Less than a year before his death, he wrote, "This day I enter into my eighty-eighth year."I found no sign of old age in my eyes or strength. I found a sudden change last August. No glasses would help me because my eyes were so dim. My strength will probably not come back in this world. He died at the age of 87. As he lay dying, his friends gathered around him, and as he grasped their hands, he said farewell. He lifted his arms and said, "The best of all is, God is with us."He died at his chapel on City Road. He died poor because of his charitable nature, leaving behind 135,000 members and 541 preachers under the name "Methodist". A good library of books, a well-worn clergyman's gown and the Methodist Church were left behind by <mask> when he died. Some 400 publications were edited or abridged by the author. He wrote about music, marriage, medicine, abolitionism and politics. He was a logical thinker and wrote clearly and concisely. The first four volumes of the Sermons on Several Occasions were published between 1746 and 1760.The Explanatory Notes Upon the New Testament are Methodist standards. He was a powerful and effective preacher, and he preached occasionally at great length. He wrote about mystics such as Macarius of Egypt and Madame Guyon in his Christian Library. The influence of Christian mysticism can be seen in the work from the beginning to the end. Works was first collected by


title: John Wesley

texts: himself and was frequently reprinted in different editions. The Methodist Book Concern, New York has a standard publication of his chief prose works. The Poetical Works of <mask> and Charles were written by <mask> and Charles.The 13 vols., London, were published in 1868. His Journals were originally published in 20 parts, London, 1740–89. There are notes from unpublished diaries. The Doctrine of Original Sin was published in London and New York in 1909. The Book of Common Prayer was adapted for use by the American Methodists. His most famous contribution to Christian liturgy was his use of a pietist prayer in his Watchnight service. He was a hymn writer and translator.Electricity made plain and useful by a lover of mankind and of common sense were some of the things written about in The Desideratum. An easy and natural method of curing most diseases. Even though his literary output increased, he was challenged for plagiarizing from an essay by <mask>. Initially denying the charge, he later apologized. The Methodist movement has 75 million followers in more than 130 countries and Commemoration and legacy is the primary theological influence. The Holiness movement, which includes denominations like Free Methodist Church, the Church of the Nazarene, the Salvation Army, and several smaller groups, and from which Pentecostalism and parts of the Charismatic movement are spinoffs, is based on the teachings of the Jesuits. Christians trying to discern what it means to participate in the Kingdom of God are challenged by the call to personal and social holiness.On 2 March, he and his brother Charles are commemorated in the

masks:
John
John
Samuel Johnson


title: John Wesley

texts: calendar of saints of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America. The Church of England has a Lesser Festival on 24 May and the Episcopal Church has a Lesser Feast on 3 March. The list of the 100 greatest Britons was drawn from a poll of the British public. The Museum of Methodism is located in the crypt of the chapel, which was built in 1778 and is still intact today. Many institutions are named after Methodism. The first institution of higher education in the United States to be named after a man was Wesleyan University in Connecticut. The institution was founded as a Methodist college.In the 1990s, a replica of the rectory was built at Lake Junaluska, North Carolina. This was an addition to a group of buildings that were built in the 1950s for the World Methodist Council. The museum was closing because of the COVID-19 Pandemic, which made it difficult to stay open. The contents were sent to the Bridwell Library of the Perkins School of Theology. The British Methodist Church's Radio and Film Commission collaborated with J. Arthur Rank to produce a film. This was a live-action re-telling of the story of the life of a man. In 2009, a more ambitious feature film was released by Foundery Pictures.<mask> directed the film. The musical Ride! was in musical theatre in 1976. The premiere of Ride!, composed by Penelope Thwaites AM and written by Alan Thornhill, took place in London's West End. The true story of Martha Thompson's imprisonment in Bedlam is the basis of the piece. There were 76 performances by the premier. More than 40 productions, both amateur and professional, including a 1999 concert version, have been issued


title: John Wesley

texts: on the Somm record label. Works in reply to Dr. <mask> have many errors but are better than the preceding edition.At the moment, the standard edition. Two volumes of the Jackson Edition were combined into one. There are two extra letters and more footnotes. The Jackson Edition has an additional volume containing his Notes to the New Testament, which was originally published in 20 parts. The World Is My Parish historical marker is located at St. Simons Island,


title: Paschal Donohoe

texts: The President of the Eurogroup since July 2020 is an Irish politician named <mask>. He is a Teachta Dla for the Dublin Central constituency. From 2016 to 2020 he was Minister for Public Expenditure and Reform, Minister for Transport, Tourism and Sport, and Minister of State for European Affairs. <mask> was appointed Minister of State for European Affairs after Lucinda Creighton resigned. He became Minister for Transport, Tourism and Sport a year later. <mask> was appointed Minister for Public Expenditure and Reform after the formation of a Fine Gael minority government. <mask> was appointed the Minister for Finance in June of last year.He was reappointed as Minister for Finance by Michel Martin in a coalition government. <mask> was born in 1974. He is the son of a Stena Line employee. He received a scholarship to Trinity College Dublin. He received a first-class honours degree after studying Politics and Economics. He was the Secretary of the University Philosophical Society. Donohoe was selected by a multinational company for their fast-track graduate training programme.He worked in the United Kingdom for six years before becoming a sales and marketing director. He returned to Ireland in 2003 to pursue a career in politics. <mask> was first elected to Dublin City Council in 2004. He was the chairperson of the Central Area Committee, chairperson of the Environmental Strategic Policy Committee and a member of the City Corporate Policy Committee. He was elected to Seanad ireann as a Senator for the Administrative Panel in July 2007, despite being an unsuccessful candidate at the general election in Dublin Central in 2007. He was the Seanad spokesman on Transport and the Marine. He was a member of the Joint Oireachtas committee on Transport.Enda Kenny appointed him Chairman of the Joint Oireachtas Committee on Ireland's Future in Europe. The Dublin Central by-election was caused by the death of Tony Gregory, but he was unsuccessful in the election. He was elected on the 2nd count after topping the general

masks:
Paschal Donohoe
Donohoe
Donohoe
Donohoe
Donohoe
Donohoe


title: Paschal Donohoe

texts: election poll. <mask> was appointed as Minister of State for European Affairs on July 12th, 2013. He held the position of Minister for Transport, Tourism and Sport until 6 May 2016 when he was promoted to the cabinet. He oversaw the sale of the Government's remaining 25% stake in Aer Lingus to the International Airlines Group, however, he was also confronted with a series of strikes by Dublin Bus, Luas and Irish Rail workers. <mask> was appointed Minister for Public Expenditure and Reform in May 2016 after the formation of a Fine Gael minority government.In the weeks leading up to his first budget in October 2016 <mask> took over most of the workload from Minister for Finance Michael Noonan, who had been hospitalized for a period. <mask> said that world events would have "seismic consequences" on Ireland. He announced 58 billion in various day-to-day and capital expenditure which was an increase from the previous budget. Donohoe dealt with a number of complex issues during his time as Minister for Public Expenditure and Reform. The decision not to proceed with industrial action by members of AGSI and the GRA was made by the Labour Court. The Public Service Stability Agreement is a new national pay agreement for public servants. The emergency legislation introduced during the financial crisis affects the remuneration of public servants and the pensions in payment of retired public servants, as well as other things.<mask> was part of the Government's negotiating team after the 2016 general election. A confidence and supply agreement with the main opposition party led to the formation of a minority Fine Gael government with Independents. After the formation of the 32nd Government led by Michel Martin, his period as Minister for Public Expenditure and Reform ended. Michael McGrath succeeds him. <mask> took office as Minister for Finance on June 14, 2017. <mask> presented his first budget as Minister for Finance. A budget surplus was recorded for the first time since the financial crisis in 2006 when <mask> was

masks: Donohoe Donohoe Donohoe Donohoe Donohoe Donohoe Donohoe Donohoe


title: Paschal Donohoe

texts: in charge of the public finance.In order to prepare for an Ireland in which an extra one million people will live and 660,000 more people will work, he worked with Cabinet colleagues to create a new 116 billion 10-year National Development Plan. The Government is trying to increase Ireland's annual capital expenditure in line with EU standards. Capital expenditure increased by 25% in the budget for 2019. In both of his budgets as Minister for Finance, Donohoe made decisions to increase taxes in order to allow for more spending. A tripling of the stamp duty rate on the sale of commercial property was done in the Budget. He reverted to the standard rate of VAT for the hospitality and services sector in order to aid them during the financial crisis. Ireland was one of the first countries in the world to issue a green bond, thanks to <mask> and Michael D'Arcy.He published Ireland's Roadmap on Corporation Tax (CT) taking stock of the changing international tax environment, outlining the actions Ireland has taken to date in the area ofCT and the further actions to be taken over the coming years. The European Commission's Digital Services Tax is an opponent of <mask>'s and he favors a more globalised approach to the matter. He is a strong supporter of Ireland's 12.5% corporation tax, which he says will not go up or down under his Government's tenure. <mask> attends the World Economic Forum. He is a member of the Bilderberg Meetings. <mask> was appointed for a second term as Minister for Finance on June 27, 2020. Mrio Centeno took office as President of the Eurogroup on July 13, 2020.<mask> married a British-born woman in 2001. They have two children, a son and a daughter. Other Donohoe writes book reviews for a number of publications. Currency, Credit and Crisis, Central Banking in Ireland and Europe, Honohan Firefighting, The Financial Crisis and its Lessons, and the Third Pillar: The Revival of Community in a Polarized World are some of the reviews. External links can be found on <mask>'s page on the Fine Gael

masks: Donohoe Donohoe Donohoe Donohoe Donohoe Donohoe


title: Tim Allen

texts: <mask>, also known as <mask>, is an American actor and comedian. He played <mask> "The Toolman" Taylor on Home Improvement and Mike Baxter on Last Man Standing. He played Scott Calvin and Santa Claus in the Santa Clause franchise. Tropical Snow (1988) is one of <mask>'s films. Joe Somebody (2001) is one of <mask>'s films. Crazy on the Outside (2010) is one of <mask>'s films. They had El Camino Christmas in 2013). <mask> was born in Denver, Colorado to a community-service worker and a real estate agent. He is one of six children.<mask> has five siblings, two older brothers and two younger brothers. <mask>'s father died in a car accident when he was 11 years old. Two years after his mother married her high school sweetheart, a business executive, she moved with her six children to Michigan to be with her new husband and three children. <mask> said the move meant going from being in a cool group at one school to being at the bottom of the social hierarchy at another. <mask>'s love of classical piano stems from his time at Seaholm High School, where he was in theater and music classes. He transferred to Western Michigan University in 1974. <mask> received a Bachelor of Science degree in communications specializing in radio and television production from Western Michigan in 1976, with a minor in philosophy and design.<mask> received a degree from Western Michigan in 1998. <mask> began his career as a comedian. A friend dared him to participate in a comedy night at the Comedy Castle in Royal Oak, a suburb of Detroit. While in Detroit, he appeared in local television commercials and on cable comedy shows such as Gary Thison's Some Semblance of Sanity. <mask> was imprisoned for drug dealing. He returned to comedy after his release from prison. He was a regular performer at The Comedy Store.He made appearances on late-night talk shows and specials on film. He once told a

masks:
Tim Allen
Timothy Alan Dick
Tim
Allen
Allen
Allen
Allen
Allen
Allen
Allen
Allen
Allen
Allen
Allen
Allen


title: Tim Allen

texts: magazine his range as an actor was strictly limited. <mask> rose to fame in acting with the ABC sitcom Home Improvement, which was produced for ABC by Wind Dancer, a company he co-founded with producer Carmen Finestra. <mask> "The Tool-Man" Taylor was played by <mask>. He starred in the highest-grossing film of all time, The Santa Clause, and also appeared in the top rated television series, Home Improvement. He was paid US$ 1.25 million per episode of Home Improvement. <mask> provided the voice of Buzz Lightyear in the movie Toy Story.Jungle 2 Jungle was a Disney movie. He came back to voice Buzz Lightyear in Toy Story 2 which was a huge hit. In 1999, he starred in a sci-fi parody with Sigourney Weaver and Alan Rickman. He reprised his role as Scott Calvin in The Santa Clause 2. He played Luther Krank in Christmas with the Kranks. <mask> played Jack Shepard in the movie. He starred in both The Santa Clause 3 and The Shaggy Dog.His first dramatic role was as an aging action film star in David Mamet's Redbelt. The "Pure Michigan" television and radio commercials were narrated by <mask>. The commercials can be seen and heard throughout the Midwest. He began a preview tour of Crazy on the Outside in December of 2009. The film was promoted with a series of stand-up acts by <mask>. He told the audience that he was going to do a comedy tour in 2010. <mask> made his directorial debut with the film.The 8th Annual TV Land Awards were hosted by <mask>. He became the voice of the Chevrolet Cruze and Campbell Soup's "It's amazing what soup can do" campaign in the same year. The sitcom Last Man Standing was on ABC. He played the role of a conservative father who was fighting for his manhood in a house filled with women. The character is based on his own life as a Republican father of three girls. The show was canceled in May of last year. The network simply couldn't

masks: Allen Tim Allen Allen Allen Allen Allen Allen Allen


title: Tim Allen

texts: accommodate the program on their schedule, so they denied the claims of political bias against <mask>.On May 11, 2018, Fox TV's CEOs and chairmen announced that they had picked up Last Man Standing for a seventh season. Shortly before the cancellation of Last Man Standing, <mask> was announced as part of the cast of a new comedy film. He had a small voice role in the movie. He voiced the character in Toy Story 4 and appeared as himself in a documentary film. <mask> was raised as an Episcopalian. On April 7, 1984, he married Laura Deibel. Their daughter was born in 1989.He and Deibel divorced in 2003 after divorcing in 1999. Jane Hajduk was married to <mask> in a small private ceremony in Colorado. They had been together for five years. Their daughter, Elizabeth, was born in March 2009. On October 2, 1978, <mask> was arrested at the Kalamazoo/Battle Creek International Airport for possession of cocaine. He provided the names of other drug dealers in exchange for a sentence of three to seven years rather than a life imprisonment. He was paroled in 1981 after serving two years and four months in a Minnesota prison.<mask> was arrested for driving under the influence in 1998. His blood alcohol content was nearly double the legal limit in Michigan. He entered a rehabilitation clinic for alcohol abuse as part of his sentence. <mask> supports the Republican Party. He supported Donald Trump in the election. He was an outspoken critic of those taking part in the United States Capitol attack, calling it "horrible, embarrassing, and shameful" and opining that the rioters must have had inside help. People were embarrassed to be known as conservative because of the riot.<mask> competed in endurance racing for Saleen in a co-owned car in the 1990s, including the 24 Hours of Daytona. He received a motion pictures star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for his contributions to the

masks: Allen Allen Allen Allen Allen Allen Allen Allen


title: Jerry Sandusky

texts: Brownson House and founded the Pennsylvania Junior Wrestling program. A new playground, gym, outdoor basketball court, and a renovated football field were added by him. The only team from Washington to win the Pony League World Series was the 1955 Washington baseball team.Arthur was a member of the Pennsylvania Sports Hall of Fame. "Jer's Law" was the personal code <mask>y adopted at home. He swore to himself that he would tell the truth if he was caught breaking any rules, and the rules were that he could be mischievous but not to the point where someone could be hurt. One of his victims was identified with the lead character in the 1994 film Forrest Gump, as he confiding to him that he was a fan of the film. At least one of his letters was signed "Forrest Jer." He was a good student and excelled in sports at Washington High School. He was a leader on his junior high basketball team that went perfect through the Western Pennsylvania Interscholastic Athletic League playoffs.He was a popular and handsome athlete but never dated in high school. They have six adopted children and were married in 1966. Sandusky and his wife have been foster parents. <mask> was the Director of Player Personnel for the Cleveland Browns. He is an assistant football coach at West Chester University. He described his family as old fashioned, with Dottie being the leader. Matt's attorneys released a statement saying that he had been sexually abused as a child by his adoptive father.On the day the jury began deliberations, Matt Sandusky released a statement. Jeffrey (Jeff) was arrested and charged with sexual assault of a child and possession of

masks:
Jerry Sandusk
Jon Sandusky


title: Jerry Sandusky

texts: after being released on bail. The preliminary hearing took place in December. On November 14, in a phone interview with NBC's Rock Center with Brian Williams, Sandusky admitted to having showered with children and touching their bodies without intent of sexual contact.The man denied being a pedophile. In the days following the interview, several potential victims contacted State College lawyer Andy Shubin to tell their stories, with one claiming that Sandusky had abused him. In a taped interview with Jo Becker of The New York Times on December 3, 2011, <mask> and his lawyer, Joe Amendola, attempted to clarify the remarks he made in the November 14 interview. State deputy attorney general and former homicide prosecutor Joseph E. McGettigan III led the prosecution team, while defense attorney Joseph Amendola was the lead attorney for the defense team. Over the course of the trial, jurors heard from eight people who said that they were sexually abused by him. The jury heard testimony about assaults against two other victims who were never identified. Each of the eight men who gave testimony explained that they met the man through The Second Mile organization.The witnesses said that they were abused in the football locker room showers or in the basement of the house. The first prosecution witness, identified in media reports as "Victim 4," described in detail many instances of sexual abuse, including unwanted oral and anal sex, by Sandusky while the witness was a participant in the Second Mile charity. He said that he was sexually abused as many as three times a week for three years. The witness said that when he tried to


title: Jerry Sandusky

texts: distance himself from the man, he was offered a contract to continue spending time with him. On the second day of the trial, "Victim 1," the youngest of the alleged victims, testified to over 20 incidents of abuse, including forced oral sex, by Sandusky during 2007 and 2008 while the boy was a participant in the Second Mile program. The sexual abuse began when the boy was young. Mike McQueary, a graduate assistant football coach at Penn State, testified that in 2001 he heard "skin on skin" sounds coming from the showers.McQueary testified that he saw a naked man behind a 10- to 12-year-old boy propped against a shower wall, with his arms around the boy's midsection. The accusers were driven by financial motives according to the defense attorneys. The defense pointed out that some of the accusers had changed their stories and that some of them continued a relationship with him after the alleged abuse. Histrionic personality disorder is a disorder characterized by attention-seeking behavior and exaggerated emotions. The letters written to the accusers were consistent with this disorder and not "grooming" behavior as alleged by the prosecution. On June 18, 2012 it was reported that NBC was asked by prosecutors to re-authenticate a full transcript of Bob Costas interview from November. In an unaired portion of the Costas interview, he said, "I didn't go around seeking out every young person for sexual needs that I've helped."If he were to take the stand, the prosecution could use this to cross-examine him. On June 21, 2012 after the case had gone to the jury, <mask>, one of the six adopted children, stated through his attorney


title: Jerry Sandusky

texts: that he was also a victim of the former coach's sexual abuse. He was prepared to testify for the prosecution, but did not. Amendola said that <mask> was going to testify in his own defense, but that the prosecution would have called Matt to the stand. Sources close to the investigation conducted by the Office of the State attorney general have stated that the prosecutor never threatened to have Matt Sandusky testify at trial, and that he had promised Amendola. The jury, consisting of seven women and five men, deliberated for 21 hours over two days. The jury found him guilty on 45 of the 48 counts against him.In addition to the charges of indecent assault, criminal intent to commit indecent assault, nine counts of unlawful contact with minor, 10 counts of corruption of minor, and 10 counts of endangering the welfare of children, he was also convicted of eight counts of deviate sexual intercourse. His bail was revoked and he was sent to the Centre County Correctional Facility to await sentencing. There was a maximum sentence of                       . According to NBC News' Michael Isikoff, the minimum sentence under Pennsylvania sentencing guidelines was effectively a life sentence. 90 days from the date of conviction, a sentencing hearing was expected. On September 17 it was announced that he would be sentenced on October 9. An audio statement was released on the eve of his sentencing hearing.The minimum sentence under Pennsylvania law is 60 years in prison. He won't be eligible for parole for at least 30 years. When he is 98 years old, the earliest possible release date will be October 9, 2042. In pronouncing the


title: Jerry Sandusky

texts: Schultz didn't restrict Sandusky's access to Penn State facilities because they were aware of his sexual abuse of young boys in the locker-room showers. The report states that there was access to the Lasch Building until November 2011. Over the next ten-year period, <mask> was frequently at the Lasch Building working out, showing up at campus events that Penn State supported. He was showering with young boys. Over a long period of time, there are more red flags than you could count. At least five of the 10 young boys that would be convicted of sexually abusing were abused at Penn State's football facilities and other places on campus after May 1998.The report states that after his retirement in 1999, he continued to have unrestricted access to the University's facilities and affiliation with the football program. The currency that enabled him to attract his victims was provided by the continued access. As part of his retirement agreement, he could continue to work with young people through Penn State for more than a decade, including Second Mile events on campus, youth football camps, etc. At the July 12 press conference announcing the report's findings, Freeh stated that the most powerful men at Penn State failed to take any steps to protect the children. He said they never showed any concern for the safety and well-being of the victims until after he was arrested. Three men came forward and said they were 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217


title: Jerry Sandusky

texts: transferred to Camp Hill state prison for pre-imprisonment evaluation. Most of the state's life and capital inmates are housed in Franklin Township, where he was moved on October 31, 2012 to serve his sentence. He was held in protective custody. KDKA-TV in Pittsburgh reported that on December 3, they received a letter from Penn State asking to renew his season ticket plan for the football team and attend a "recruiting" trip to a Penn State basketball game. The letter was sent in error.In March of last year, he was transferred to a medium-security prison in Pennsylvania. He is currently serving his sentence at a minimum security facility near Pittsburgh that mostly serves elderly inmates. He is trying to get a new trial. As a specialist of repressed memory, psychologist Elizabeth Loftus would testify in his defense. Touched: The <mask> Story was published in 2001. His co-writer was a man. "He could very well be the Will Rogers of the coaching profession" is a quote from the book.Developing linebackers the Penn State way, Leisure Press, 1981 is one of the books by Sandusky. There are 101 linebacker drills in Coaches Choice Books. Since his conviction on NBC's Today show on March 25, 2013), there have been no television interviews. There are external links to the Penn State


title: Hugh Grosvenor, 1st Duke of Westminster

texts: The 1st Duke <mask> Westminster was styled Viscount Belgrave between 1845 and 1845 and Earl Grosvenor between 1845 and 1869. He spent a lot of his money on the development of the properties in Mayfair and Belgravia. Although he was a member of parliament from the age of 22 and then a member of the House of Lords, his main interests were not in politics, but in horse racing and country pursuits. He won the Derby on four occasions and developed the stud at Eaton Hall. A number of charities were taken an interest by Grosvenor. He was thought to be the richest man in Britain at the time of his death. Lady Elizabeth Leveson-Gower was the younger daughter of George Leveson-Gower, the 2nd Marquess of Stafford, and later the 1st <mask> of Sutherland.He attended Balliol College, Oxford, until 1847. He did not take a degree to become a Member of Parliament. The seat had been held by his uncle, Robert Grosvenor, who decided to move to one of the two Middlesex seats. He toured India and Ceylon in the 19th century. He married his first cousin, the fourth daughter of the 2nd <mask> of Sutherland, at the age of 17 on April 28, 2002. Queen Victoria and Albert attended the wedding in the Chapel Royal. Queen Victoria had a "favourite" of her mother, who was the Mistress of the Robes.Queen Victoria became their first child's godmother when he was born in 1854. The couple had eleven children by 1874, eight of which survived into adulthood. There was a death from Bright's disease. The duke's eldest son and two of his daughters were younger than the third daughter of the 2nd Baron Chesham, who was aged 24 at the time. They have six children, two sons and two daughters. After his father's death in 1869, he succeeded as 3rd Marquess of

masks: of Duke Duke


title: Hugh Grosvenor, 1st Duke of Westminster

texts: Westminster and became a member of the House of Lords. Following his tour of the country, he made his maiden speech in the Commons in a debate on disorders in Ceylon.He expressed his opposition to the Reform Bill when he was in the House of Commons. This played a part in Disraeli's Second Reform Act and the election of the Conservative Derby government. The relationship between the two men improved and in 1874, the 1st <mask> of Westminster was created. The Master of the Horse was appointed by Gladstone when he became Prime Minister again in 1880, but it was not an actively political office. Home Rule for Ireland was a topic of disagreement in the 1870s. The portrait that Grosvenor sold was painted by Millais. They were reconciled again ten years later when they opposed the Turks.The St Deiniol's Library in north Wales was rebuilt after the death of Gladstone in 1898. The Queen's Westminster Rifle Volunteers were formed in 1860 by Grosvenor. He was the Colonel of the Yeomanry from 1869 to 1869. He was the president of five London hospitals, the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, the Metropolitan Drinking Fountain and Cattle Trough Association, and the Gardeners' Royal Beneficent Association. At that time cremation was unpopular with the Church and he was a member of the Council for the promotion of cremation. The Queen's Jubilee Nursing Fund provided district nurses for the sick poor through which he became associated with Florence Nightingale. He became the first Lord Lieutenant of the County of London when the London County Council was created in 1888.The seat of the country estate is in Cheshire. The estate was worth at least 152,000 a year when Grosvenor took it over. One of his first acts was


title: Hugh Grosvenor, 1st Duke of Westminster

texts: to commission a statue of his namesake, the Norman <mask>, who had been the 1st Earl of Chester, from G. F. Watts. The previous hall was designed by William Porden and was extended by William Burn. The core of the previous hall was retained, parts were completely rebuilt and other parts were refaced. The private wing was connected to the main hall through a corridor. The stables and clocktower were designed by Waterhouse.The hall's guests were not amused by the carillon of 28 bells that played 28 tunes and sounded every quarter of the hour during the day and the night. The work took 12 years to complete and cost over a million dollars. The hall is described as the most ambitious instance of Gothic Revival domestic architecture anywhere in the country. Many buildings were paid for by Grosvenor. He was a patron of John Douglas. Edward Hubbard estimated that the duke commissioned four churches and chapels, eight large houses, 15 schools and institutions, 50 farms, two cheese factories, 300 cottages, lodges, smithies and the like. St Mary's Church was rebuilt in 1899, the year of his death, after he commissioned G. F. Bodley to do so.On the death of his mother-in-law, he spent money on Grosvenor House and Cliveden. He rented shooting lodges from his cousin, the <mask> of Sutherland. The ground rents of Mayfair and Belgravia in London grew from about $115,000 in 1870 to about £250,000 in 1899. He oversaw the rebuilding of Mayfair and commissioned architects, such as Norman Shaw, to design new buildings. He preferred the Queen Anne style of architecture rather than the Italianate stucco preferred by his father, for red brick and terracotta, for stucco to be painted bright orange, for railings to be chocolate or red, and for

masks:
Hugh Lupus
Duke


title: Hugh Grosvenor, 1st Duke of Westminster

texts: adulthood. His oldest son Victor was thirty-nine years older than his youngest son Edward. The Duke's first wife was his first cousin and the fourth daughter of his maternal uncle. Lady Sibell Mary Lumley, the daughter of Richard Lumley, the 9th Earl of Scarbrough, married Victor Alexander Grosvenor, Earl Grosvenor on January 22, 1884. He was the father of <mask>, the 2nd Duke of Westminster, who married the 3rd Marquess of Ormonde.Charles Cavendish, 3rd Baron Chesham's brother, married the stepmother's daughter, Lady Beatrice Constance, in January 1912. Helen was married to Lieutenant-Colonel Lord <mask> on April 29, 1929. Dora Mina, the daughter of James Erskine-Wemyss, was married to Lord Henry George, who was the father of William Grosvenor, 3rd Duke of Westminster, andRosamund Angharad, the daughter of Edward Lloyd. Lord Robert Edward died unmarried. Margaret Evelyn married the younger brother of Queen Mary. Captain Lord Gerald Richard died unmarried. There was a death in the year 1880.The third daughter of the 2nd Baron Chesham was married to Grosvenor. Lady Mary Cavendish was the mother of John Crichton, 5th Earl Erne and the second Colonel the Hon., and she bore him four children. Frederick Stanley was the 16th Earl of Derby. Lady Mabel Florence Mary was the daughter of John Crichton, 4th Earl Erne, and the father of Gerald Grosvenor, 4th Duke of Westminster. He died in the First World War. The wife of Lord Henry Seymour was the mother of <mask>. Lady Helen Seymour House is part of the former St Mary's Hospital for Women and Children in Plaistow.The daughter of the 5th Earl of Kenmare was married to Lord Edward Arthur. The Peerage website has links to <mask> Grosvenor, 1st <mask> of Westminster and the Knights

masks:
Hugh Grosvenor
Arthur Hugh
Hugh Seymour
Hugh Lupus
Duke


title: Brian O'Brien

texts: The founder of the Air Force Studies Board was <mask>'Brien. The Medal for Merit, the nation's highest civilian award, was one of the many awards O'Brien received. In 1966 he chaired an ad hoc committee looking into the UFO problem. He helped pave the way for the Condon Committee by steering power over the National Academy of Sciences projects. <mask>' Brien was born in Denver, Colorado in 1898. After graduating from the Latin School of Chicago in 1909–1915, he went on to earn a PhD from the YaleSheffield scientific school. In 1918 and 1922, he received a degree.He worked at Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University. He married Mary Nelson Firth and had a son, <mask>, Jr. He worked as a research engineer at the company. The auto-valve lightning arrester is still in use. He was a patient at the J. N. Adam Memorial hospital in New York. The primary treatment for Tuberculosis was fresh air and sunshine. There was some evidence that sun tanning could help in the fight against the disease, but there was not a lot of sunshine in the winter.As a physicist on staff, O'Brien developed carbon arcs with cored carbons that were very close to the solar spectrum. The patients could have sun therapy year-round. Some of the early work on the ozone layer and erythema caused by the sun was published due to a general interest in biological effects of solar radiation. In 1930, O'Brien moved to the University of Rochester to hold the chair. He became the director of the institute. He was interested in the effects of solar radiation on

masks:
Brian O
Brian O
Brian


title: Peter Brown (historian)

texts: <mask> is a professor at the university. He is credited with bringing coherence to the field of Late Antiquity, and is sometimes considered to be the inventor of the field. The relation between religion and society has been the subject of his work. <mask> was born in Dublin, Ireland, in 1935, to a Scots-Irish Protestant family. He spent his formative years in Sudan, where his father worked as a railway engineer. He would return to Bray with his mother for the rest of the year. <mask> and his mother remained in Ireland after the war ended, but his father did not return until 1948.The influence of the Sudanese connection has been written about by <mask>. He said that living in the Sudan put in him a love of the Middle East, a real interest in it, and distant memories of a very sunny world with large, dark Sudanese servants in long white robes. A handbook of Sudanese courtesy customs, containing delicate Arabic phrases of greeting and polite enquiry, was prominent on his bookshelf after his father returned to Ireland. Both religion and the "exotic" (the non- European and, by implication, the non-classical) were both too large, too ever-present and too rich for their intrusion into the

masks:
Peter Robert Brown
Peter Brown
Brown
Brown


title: Peter Brown (historian)

masks: Brown Brown


title: Peter Brown (historian)

texts: a "hiatus" for Brown, between school and university, during which he learned to type at a secretarial school, and received German lessons from an academic at Trinity College Dublin who had been a refugee from Nazi Germany. Brown left New College in 1956 after taking up a scholarship to read Modern History. He devoted most of his degree to English History and the European High Middle Ages, but in his final academic year, he undertook a Special Subject on The Age of Augustine, which was influenced by the writings of Marrou and P. "I was thrilled by the glimpse which both authors offered of the sheer resilience of a pre-Christian society and culture at the very moment of the triumph of the Christian church within the Roman empire."I only knew institutions and powerful bodies of ideas from the medieval and post-Reformation periods. <mask> did not complete his PhD under the supervision of the professor of ancient history at University College London. The potential he had shown as an undergraduate was recognized by the award of the Harmsworth Senior Scholarship at Merton College, Oxford. At a time when it was possible to stay in the college after the Prize fellowship, All Souls College elected


title: Peter Brown (historian)

texts: him a research fellow and senior research fellow. He was appointed a special lecturer in 1970 and a reader in 1973. He was a fellow of the British Academy. <mask> became the head of the Department of History at the University of London after leaving Oxford.After leaving Britain, he became professor of classics and history at the University of California at Berkeley. He was elected a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1979 and a fellow of the Medieval Academy of America in 1988. Before joining the tenured faculty at UC Berkeley and Princeton, <mask> held visiting professorships at both institutions. He held visiting professorships in Italy and UCLA. In the 1970s and 2000s, <mask> went to Toronto and Hungary as a visiting teacher. The President's Award for TeachingDistinguished was given to <mask> in 2000. Many of his former students in the UK and US have gone on to academic posts.<mask> has delivered a number of speaking engagements. The Carl Newell Jackson Lectures at Harvard University, the Haskell Lectures at the University of Chicago, the ACLS Lectures in the History of Religion, and the Curti Lectures at the University of Wisconsin are included. He has delivered

masks: Brown Brown Brown Brown Brown


title: Peter Brown (historian)

texts: many named single lectures. The Raleigh Lecture in History in the British Academy was held in the UK and the Charles Homer Haskins lecture was held in the US. The Sigmund H Danziger Jr Memorial Lecture at the University of Chicago is one of the named lectures. The Alexander Schmemann lecture is at St. Vladimir's Orthodox Theological Seminary, NY, while the annual distinguished lecture in religion is at Rutgers University. He has been a named lecturer in all the universities at which he has held substantive posts.At the opening of the Oxford Centre for Late Antiquity, <mask> gave an inaugural talk. He was hosted by the Group for the Study of Late Antiquity at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem in 2015. <mask> has been a keynote speaker many times. The International Congress of Medieval Studies at Western Michigan University was founded in 1986. He gave the inaugural address at the first Coloquio Internacional. <mask> has been the General Editor of the book series "The Transformation of the Classical Heritage" for several decades. The first volume of the series was published in 1981.Fifty-five titles have been published to date. <mask> has received some prestigious and substantial research

masks: Brown Brown Brown Brown


title: Peter Brown (historian)

texts: grants. The distinguished achievement award for scholars in the humanities was given by the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation in 2001. <mask>, who has a knowledge of at least 26 languages, has been instrumental in the development of the study of late antiquity as a field. He has been central in the study of the cult of the saints and the practice of sexual renunciation. He has made important contributions to the study of power relations in late Roman society and the study of financial giving. Since 1961, he has produced a steady stream of articles, several of which are classics in the field.The British historian Janet Nelson said that he took the study of medieval history into fields of cultural history and social history. He was interested in religion but not in an old-fashioned ecclesiastical history, but what made people think in this way: how did they conceptualise God? How did they think about religious symbols and rituals? Why did these things change? His agenda was that. He wrote mostly about late antiquity, the very early period, but he sometimes ventured into the Middle Ages and transformed the scene. He is famous for his work in the cult of the saints.<mask> cites the balance of his


title: Peter Brown (historian)

texts: scholarship between eastern and western Christianity as his proudest accomplishment. As the task demands mastery of different languages and intuitions, few scholars research both equally. His commitment has challenged him to break into new territory, such as examining the Desert Fathers, Syriac poetry, and languages like Greek and Coptic. After his exposure to the works of Marrou and Piganiol as an undergraduate, <mask> traveled to Italy in 1957 to do research at the British School in Rome. <mask>'s earliest lectures at Oxford were stimulated by the work of Santo Mazzarino, who was born in Italy. Norman Hepburn Baynes, William Frend and A. H. M. Jones were some of the early influences. The Christianization of the senatorial aristocracy of Rome was one of <mask>'s earliest research articles.He studied the views of Augustine on the state and the use of coercion in religion. Italy and Africa in the fourth and early fifth centuries provided the main context for the life of Augustine, which became the subject of <mask>'s substantial first book. The relation between Christianity and local culture in Roman Africa was explored in a related article. <mask> felt "free, at last" to take a wider


title: Peter Brown (historian)

texts: approach to Late Antiquity, and to turn in particular to the Near East and Central Asia. <mask> wrote a long and important review article for the Economic History Review after reading A. H. M. Jones's monumental work on The Later Roman Empire. <mask> had a natural route into the religious history of the eastern half of the Roman Empire and the Persian Empire because he had been a Manichaean for many years. Shortly after the Cologne Mani-Codex came to light, an article on "The Diffusion of Manichaeism in the Roman Empire" reflected the direction of his interests.<mask> has noted that it might have been Barraclough who suggested "The World of Late Antiquity", since he was the General Editor of the "Library of European Civilization" series. <mask> was interested in the work of Henri Pirenne and the French Annales School. <mask> thought more of the Mediterranean as "truly distinctive" because of their work and the eastward shift in his interests. <mask>'s interest in analyzing culture and religion as social phenomena, and as part of a wider context of historical change, had already been fostered by engagement with the work of Baynes, Frend and Jones. The Annales influence in <mask>'s work can

masks: Brown Brown Brown Brown Brown Brown Brown


title: Peter Brown (historian)

texts: be seen in his increasing use of anthropology and sociology as interpretative tools for historical analysis. <mask> was influenced by both the British tradition of social anthropology and the American tradition of cultural anthropology. <mask>'s views changed slightly in the 80's.<mask> said in articles and new editions that his earlier work needed to be reexamined. His later work shows a deeper appreciation for his subjects of study. His research focuses on wealth and poverty in Christian writers. <mask>'s biography of Augustine of Hippo was well-received. Reviewing it in the Journal of Theological Studies, William Frend wrote: "This is a superb book, an intensely personal interpretation of its central figure, but one in which the scholar'." The canvas is the compass of the life and thought of the Roman Empire in the West. The book's quirks did not go unrecognized.The Rev. is a great master of Augustinian studies. <mask> has accepted the judgement that <mask>'s book was a "biography without the theology". For this reason, <mask>'s book has been read by many Anglophone students, as well as Gerald Bonner's St Augustine of Hippo: Life and Controversies, which was first published in 1963. It


title: Peter Brown (historian)

texts: was <mask>'s use of Freudian insight and his de-emphasis of theological content that helped to set Augustine as an individual within a historical landscape. Richard Southern praised <mask> for "Bringing out of the tomb of theological doctrine, and setting his mind and emotions working before our eyes." There were two new chapters in the 2000 edition, one focusing on new evidence and the other on new interpretations. In his second book, <mask> offered a new interpretation of the entire period between the second and eighth centuries AD.The idea of decadence from a 'golden age', classical civilisation, was the traditional interpretation of this period. <mask> argued that late antiquity was a period of immense cultural innovation. His most celebrated paper was "The Rise and Function of the Holy Man in Late Antiquity". In the late Roman empire and the early Byzantine world, the charismatic Christian ascetics were often involved in mediation between local communities and the divine. The patronage in the Roman social system was important to this relationship. <mask> believes that the rise of the holy man was the result of a deeper religious change that affected not only Christianity but also


title: Peter Brown (historian)

texts: other religions of the late antique period. <mask>'s The Body and Society was a study of the marriage and sexual practices of early Christians in the Mediterranean and Near East.<mask> focuses on the practice of permanent sexual renunciation-continence, celibacy, and lifelong virginity in Christian circles from the first to the fifth centuries A.D. The Body and Society questions how theological views on sexuality mirrored and shaped relationships between men and women, Roman aristocracy and slaves, and the married and the celibate. <mask> considers asceticism and society in the Eastern Empire, martyrdom and prophecy, gnostic spiritual guidance, and promiscuity among the men. <mask> reflected on his work's reception in the scholarly community in his new introduction. Through the Eye of a Needle is <mask>'s longest book to date. The core of the book is divided into five parts and focuses on two generations between about AD370 and 430, when a rich diversity of views gave way to an increasing polarization of thought. The study is focused on the social structures of the fourth, fifth and sixth centuries.<mask> has received formal recognition for his academic achievements in at least twelve

masks:
Peter Brown
Brown
Brown
Brown
Brown
Brown


title: Peter Brown (historian)

texts: countries. He has received a number of degrees. He has received degrees from the University of Fribourg, Switzerland, Trinity College Dublin, the University of Pisa, Cambridge, and The Hebrew University of Jerusalem. His US degrees include the University of Chicago, Wesleyan University, Columbia University, Harvard University, Southern Methodist University, Yale University, Notre Dame University, and St Vladimir's Orthodox Theological Seminary. He is a fellow of the University of London and New College at Oxford University. The Brown Prizes have been awarded by the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences, the University of Trier, and the Municipality of Reggio di Calabria. He and Indian historian Romila Thapar were co-winners of the Kluge Prize for Lifetime Achievement in the Study of Humanity from the US Library of Congress.The International Balzan Prize for the Humanities was awarded to <mask> in 2011. The Dan David Prize was shared by him in the category of "Retrieving the Past: Historians and their Sources". <mask> has received honorific recognition from a number of other learned bodies, in addition to the professional memberships acquired during his career in the UK and US. He


title: Peter Brown (historian)

texts: is a member of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences, the Royal Academy of Letters in Barcelona, and the Italian Association for the Study of Sanctity, Cults and Hagiography. He is the president of the 'Teodosio el Grande' in the University of Segovia. <mask> is a Chevalier of the Order of Arts and Letters in France. Several distinguished book prizes have been won by <mask>.The Arts Council of Great Britain Prize was won by Augustine of Hippo. The Vursell Award of the American Academy of Arts and Letters was won by The Body and Society: Men, Women, and Sexual Renunciation in Early Christianity. The Jacques Barzun Prize in Cultural History was won by Through the Eye of a Needle: Wealth, the Fall of Rome, and the Making of Christianity in the West. It secured the R.R. The top prize at the American publishing industry's annual PROSE Awards is the Hawkins Award. The World of Late Antiquity: AD 150–750 is a new edition with a new epilogue. There is a site about <mask>.The page contains information about the Kluge Prize. There is a page for the Balzan Prize. There is a Dan David Prize Laureate page. Ben Altshuler had an interview with the APA Oral History Project. The University of

masks:
Brown
Brown
Peter Brown


title: Guboo Ted Thomas

texts: The Yuin man was a prominent leader in the aboriginal community. During the Great Depression of the 1930s, he toured Australia with a gumleaf orchestra, played rugby league and became a respected elder who fought for the protection of sacred sites on the South Coast. He went to the United Nations in New York and urged the World Council of Churches to accept Indigenous religions. <mask> was born in 1909 under a gum tree in the Braidwood area of New South Wales. He always maintained that the Yuin people were a Nation made up of many individual tribes. <mask> is a contraction of his birth name, and Guboo was his tribal name meaning "good friend". William "Bill" <mask> was a tribal elder and Mary "Linno" Ahoy was a woman of Chinese descent.He was recognised as a spiritual leader by the elders of the Yuin when he was ten years old. It was from his father's family that <mask> drew his strong bonds with the aboriginal community. William "Bill" Iberia <mask> was his father. <mask> was a tribal elder. He was told Dreamtime stories by his grandmother, who was a medicine woman. He was instructed by his father, grandfather and uncles in Yuin customs. He was chosen to become the elder and spiritual leader of the Yuin Nation after being given special knowledge.His mother had a Chinese father. His Chinese grandfather James Ahoy was a market gardener and his French great-great-grandfather Prosper de Mestre was a prominent businessman. <mask> attended a small local school on the Wallaga Lake Aboriginal Station, which was run by the New South Wales Aborigines Protection Board. At school, <mask> was taught to knit, sew, make little johnnycakes and tend a garden. No one bothered to teach the children the three Rs. His education in Dreamtime culture began after he left school. When he was nine, his father, uncle and other Yuin elders

masks:
Guboo Ted Thomas
Ted
Iberia Thomas
Thomas
Thomas
Peter Thomas
Thomas
Thomas


title: Guboo Ted Thomas

texts: took him on their Dreamtime walkabout from Mallacoota on the Victorian border to the Hawkesbury River and showed him all the sacred sites for which he would later be responsible.He watched as his grandfather called in dolphins and killer whales to help him catch fish and whales, as well as being called by the killer whales at night to join a hunt. He was a member of the Wallaga Lake Gumleaf Band that toured southern New South Wales and Victoria and performed at the opening of the Sydney Harbour Bridge. At football dances, the Gumleaf Band played on the back of trucks at district shows, gymkhanas, and sports picnics on the beach. He used these trips to visit missions in Victoria, up the New South Wales coast, and inland over the Great Dividing Range. He would visit the old people to learn more about their customs and beliefs, tour their sacred sites and talk to them about protecting the land. The band was made up of seven of <mask>'s family members. It did traditional dances with sticks and spears, as well as step dancing, tap dancing, hula dancing, clowning, and singing.They made music with a variety of instruments. The clapping sticks and didgeridoo that <mask> played in his later years were very different from the guitar he played now. Land rights and cultural work were some of the work <mask> did after his music career. He spent most of his working life as a commercial fisherman on the South Coast, except that the middleman made all the money. After the 1967 referendum, <mask> became an Australian citizen. He sold his boat after 25 years to devote himself to the responsibilities of his elders. He moved back to Wallaga Lake with his family.<mask> and his wife Ann joined the New South Wales Aboriginal Lands and Rights Council in the early 1970s. <mask>'s commitment to Aboriginal land rights and culture was

masks: Thomas Thomas Thomas Thomas Thomas Thomas


title: Guboo Ted Thomas

texts: strengthened by this experience. His catch-cry was "Land rights, self-determination, and cultural identity". His activism began after hitchhiking to the capital to urge the government to protect the sacred sites. He began working with the Australian Institute of Aboriginal Studies to record all the Aboriginal sites in New South Wales. His work with the Institute of Aboriginal Studies paved the way for all future land claims along the South Coast. He attended land rights marches and meetings.He was involved in establishing the New South Wales Aboriginal Land Council to co-ordinate the land rights campaign. The land claims were presented to the New South Wales Government. He accepted the title deeds after five years of lobbying and demonstrations. He died before the Yuin people regained control of the former Wallaga Lake National Park and the rest of the Gulaga National Park. In 1978 <mask> became concerned about threats to sacred sites. <mask> assisted the New South Wales National Parks and Wildlife Service in their investigation of Mumbulla Mountain. The investigation supported the claims of the Yuin people.<mask>'s claims were dismissed by several politicians. In 1979 the then seventy-year-old elder first came to public attention when the New South Wales premier ordered a cease to logging on the Mumbulla Mountain south of Bermagui. The victory was a significant land rights settlement for the aboriginal people. He believed that the protests and marches only made racism worse. He joined the Bah Faith to emphasize the spiritual unity of humankind. In 1984 the 75-year-old began travelling the world teaching the Dreamtime, the heart of aboriginal spirituality. He wanted to bring people together through mutual love and respect for Mother Earth.He devoted the rest of his life to being a catalyst for a worldwide return to

masks: Thomas Thomas Thomas