title: George Herbert, 5th Earl of Carnarvon

texts: Lady Evelyn is referred to as one of Egyptology's "finest patrons" in the film The Mummy. The quest leader for the Archaeologist role in NetHack is 'Lord Carnarvon'.His country house, Highclere Castle, serves as the filming location of the ITV/PBS television series, although the below-stairs scenes were filmed on a set in London, as Highclere's basement is the home of Carnarvon's Egyptian collection. The present earl owns Highclere. Howard Carter wrote Five Years' Explorations at Thebes - A Record of Work Done 1907-1911. Paul Kegan was published in 2004. The original 1912 edition of Five Years Explorations at Thebes was written by Howard Carter. The discovery of Tutankhamun was made at Highclere. The story of the two Englishman who discovered the tomb of Tutankhamun is called Carnarvon & Carter.Pygmalion/Gérard Watelet was written by Elisabeth David. Cross William, Carnarvon, Carter and Tutankhamun are all related. The hidden truths and doomed relationships were published by Book Midden Publishing. Cross William, Lordy! Book Midden Publishing has a book about Tutankhamun's patron as a young man. Cross William wrote The Life and Secrets of Almina Carnarvon. Porchey <mask> wrote Two Duped Wives: The Tragic Tales of the Sixth Countesses of Carnarvon.The curse of the Carnarvons Book Midden Publishing was written by Cross William. William is the author of Forthcoming Books Cross. Prince Victor Duleep Singh and the Curse of the Carnarvons is a book by Midden Publishing. William Cross. The man who knew too much book Midden Publishing. The home of the 5th Earl of Carnarvon is


title: Warren Gish

type: paraphrased

texts: Advanced Biocomputing is owned by <mask>. From 2002 to 2007, he was a Research Associate Professor of Genetics at Washington University. <mask> obtained an A.B. after initially studying physics. He obtained a degree in Biochemistry from the University of California, Berkeley. Research <mask> is best known for his contributions to NCBI BLAST, his creation of the BLAST Network Service and nr databases, and his 1996 release of the original gapped BLAST. <mask> was the leader of the genome analysis group which annotated all finished human, mouse and rat genome data produced by the University's Genome Sequencing Center from 1995 through 2002. <mask> to the analysis of splice site recognition.In 1985 <mask> developed a DFA function library in the C language. The idea to apply a finite-state machine to this problem was suggested by a graduate student. The Mealy machine architecture is more compact than an equivalent Moore machine and is therefore faster. O(n) is the sum of the lengths of the query sequence. When m is the total length of the subject, the DFA could be used to take a single pass with no backtracking. The method of DFA construction was described by Alfred V. Aho and Margaret J. Corasick. While working in the U.C.The FASTP program of William R. Pearson and David J. Lipman was sped up by <mask> in December of 1986. When the performance modifications were communicated to Pearson and Lipman, <mask> suggested that a DFA (rather than a lookup table) would yield faster k-tuple identification and improve the overall speed of the program by perhaps as much as 10% in some cases. <mask> believed that a centralized search service would eliminate I/O bottlenecks and conserve memory by storing all GenBank Sequences in a

masks:
Warren Richard Gish
Gish
Gish
Gish
Gishuinkey
Gish
Gish
Gish
Gish


title: Warren Gish

texts: compressed form. <mask> made his first contributions to BLAST while working at the NCBI. BLAST was usually much faster than FASTA in early prototypes. The added benefit of using a DFA for word-hit recognition was recognized by <mask>. He incorporated his earlier DFA code into all the BLAST search modes.His contributions to BLAST include: the use of compressed nucleotide sequences, both as an efficient storage format and as a rapid, native search format, parallel processing, memory-mapped I/O, and the use of sentinel words at the start and end of the sequence to improve the speed. The first BLASTAPI was developed by <mask> and was used in the Entrez data production as well as in the NCBI BLAST version 1.4 application suite. The earliest NCBI Dispatcher for distributed services was created by <mask>. The NCBI was opened to outside users in December 1989 and quickly established itself as a one-stop shop for sequence similarity searching. <mask> developed the first BLAST suite of programs to combine rapid gapped sequence alignment with statistical evaluation methods appropriate for gapped alignment scores. The resulting search programs were more sensitive but only marginally slower than ungapped BLAST, due to novel application of the BLAST dropoff score X during gapped alignment extension. Sensitivity of gapped BLAST was further improved by the novel application of Karlin-Altschul Sum statistics to the evaluation of multiple, gapped alignment scores in all BLAST search modes.For the evaluation of multiple alignment scores, sum statistics were developed. In collaboration with Stephen Altschul, the empirical use of Sum statistics in the treatment of gapped alignment scores was evaluated. The WU-BLAST version 2.0 with gapped

masks: Gish Gish Gish Gish Gish


title: Warren Gish

texts: alignments was released in 1996 in the form of a drop-in upgrade for existing users. After the September 1997 release of the NCBI gapped BLAST, little NIH funding was received for his WU-BLAST development, with an average of 20% FTE starting in November 1995. <mask> implemented a faster, more memory-efficient and more sensitive two-hit BLAST algorithm than was used by the NCBI software. The first BLAST database format capable of accurately representing the entire draft sequence of the human genome was added by <mask> in 1999. This was the first time a BLAST package introduced a new database format to existing users without abandoning support for prior formats, as a result of abstracting the database I/O functions away from the data analysis functions.The first BLAST suite to support index-retrieval of NCBI standard FASTA-format sequence identifiers was WU-BLAST with XDF. In 2000, unique support for reporting of links was added, along with the ability for users to limit the distance between HSPs allowed in the same set to a biologically relevant length. The DFA code used in WU-BLAST was improved by <mask>. In order to speed up BLAST searches by an order of magnitude or more, <mask> proposed multiplexing query sequence to speed up BLAST searches by an order of magnitude or more. <mask> directed the development of EXALIN, which improved the accuracy of alignment predictions by combining information from donor and acceptor models with information from the sequence. The output from WU-BLAST could be used to seed the dynamic programming and speed up the process by about 100 times. In 2008, <mask> founded Advanced Biocomputing, where he continues to improve and support the package.Year of birth missing is a reference to

masks: Gish Gish Gish Gish Gish Gish


title: David Orchard

texts: <mask> was a member of the Liberal Party of Canada and was the candidate for the riding of Desnethé-Missinippi-Churchill River in the 2008 federal election. The PC Party merged with the Canadian Alliance in order to form the Conservative Party of Canada. He has never held political office in Canada, but has been involved in political activities. He is best known for his campaign against the Canada– United States Free Trade Agreement. The Canada-U.S. free trade agreement would weaken Canada's sovereignty and control of its resources according to a prominent activist. He was against the proposed Free Trade Area of the Americas, the proposed Multilateral Agreement on Investment and the North American Free Trade Agreement. The author of The Fight for Canada: Four Centuries of Resistance to American Expansionism is a fourth-generation organic grain farmer.He was a co- founder of the group in 1985. There was a baby born in SASKATCHEWAN. He went on to study arts and science and then law at the University ofSaskatchewan, although he did not graduate. He graduated from Quebec City's Université Laval with a degree in French. He has been farming on his family farm for over 30 years. John Diefenbaker, Lord Richard Bennett, Sir Robert Borden and Sir John A. Macdonald are some of the former prime minister's political idols. The North American Free Trade Agreement is one of the things he dislikes about Canadian economic integration with the U.S.wars and invasions of small nations have been criticized by him. A strong supporter of the environment, <mask> supports government social programs. The federal government should not weaken its powers in favor of the provinces. He supported the campaign against the Meech Lake and Charlottetown Accords. 3 to 5% of the GDP goes to military spending according to him.

masks:
David Orchard
Orchard


title: David Orchard

texts: He is against gun control. According to the National Post, he is a social conservative and against same-sex marriage.He claimed that his views would appeal to moderate Canadians and that he was conservative in the "historical mainstream" and "centrist" of the PC party. Since the rise of the so-called neoconservatives, <mask>'s beliefs have lost much of their relevance. Many conservatives accuse him of being out of step with modern conservatism and too far to the left. He was accused of being an opportunist who tried to practise entryism and take over the PC and steer it to the left and away from the conservatism of Brian Mulroney and Margaret Thatcher. He has never been elected to public office. He was a candidate for the federal riding of Prince Albert in the 2000 federal election. He placed fourth with the highest percentage vote received by a Progressive Conservative candidate.He was the Liberal candidate in the 2008 Canadian federal election and lost. In 1998 and 2003 he ran for the PC leadership. He finished a distant second to former prime minister Joe Clark on the final ballot but attracted a very different group of supporters to the Conservative party. Two of the most prominent endorsers in the leadership bid were the leaders of the Green parties of British Columbia and Ontario. Clark referred to <mask> as a "tourist" in the Conservative party because of his left-leaning economic platform and opposition to the free trade agreements brokered by the Mulroney government. Brian Pallister made a joke about Mr. <mask> being a left-wing maniac and the fact that Mr. Robinson was a right-wing maniac. When he decided to stick with the Conservatives after Clark's victory, he gained the respect of PC circles.After his failed leadership bid, <mask> and his political advisor, Marjaleena Repo,

masks: Orchard Orchard Orchard Orchard


title: David Orchard

texts: worked hard to improve PC membership sales across Canada. During the lead-up to the August 2002 convention that saw Clark resign as Tory leader, he was one of Clark's most ardent defenders. During the 2003 PC leadership campaign, roughly one-quarter of the party membership supported him, including Joe Clark's wife. The third ballot of the 2003 PC convention had Peter MacKay and Jim Prentice as the top two vote getters. Jim Prentice's implicit support for a United Alternative led to the decision to support Peter MacKay over him. Peter MacKay won the leadership because of <mask>'s support. MacKay signed a "gentleman's agreement" to get the support of the delegates on the final ballot.The deal promised a review of the Canada– United States Free Trade Agreement, no joint candidates with the Canadian Alliance, and a promise to redouble efforts to rebuild the national status of the Progressive Conservative Party. Reexamining the PC Party's policies on government subsidies for national railways and preserving the environment were included in the agreement. The agreement was controversial and took some time to be released to the public. The deal was approved by many in the PC Party. MacKay seemed to be willing to follow the deal at first. The "Blue Ribbon PC Policy Review Panel" was set up in order to reexamine the party's policies on the North American Free Trade Agreement. Before the Panel could meet, MacKay encouraged talks between high-profile members of the Canadian Alliance and the Progressive Conservatives.The Canadian Alliance and the Progressive Conservatives signed an agreement in principle in October 2003 to form the new Conservative Party of Canada. The activist tried to prevent the merger. He said at a news conference in November that the new Conservative Party of Canada was


title: David Orchard

texts: conceived in deception and was born in betrayal. He encouraged PC Party members to vote "no" on any referendum and to express their displeasure with Peter MacKay. He argued that his efforts were not based on self-promotion but rather on preserving Canada's founding party and preventing a takeover of the moderate values and membership of the PCs by the neoconservative values of the Alliance membership. He was against the right wing and pro-U.S. views of the Canadian Alliance. The Canadian Alliance and its leader, StephenHarper, were unpopular before the merger was announced and a moment was fast approaching for the PCs to become the national alternative to the governing Liberals.The above scenario was put in jeopardy by MacKay's "traitorous" actions. The merger was opposed by some notable Tories such as Joe Clark. In a last-ditch attempt to stop the merger, <mask> went to court. The case was thrown out of court because the merger did not violate the PC Party constitution. The merger was approved by members of the Canadian Alliance in a one-member-one-vote process on December 5. The PC Party chose a "virtual convention" in which delegates were selected in ridings and then attended local provincial urban centres to vote on the merger. The process was fraudulent and undemocratic, as the convention delegates never actually voted together in any fixed location.The result of the convention was that 90.5% of the delegates voted in favor of the merger. The result was not representative of the true PC membership due to the fact that new memberships were sold almost up to the day of the vote, many of which were card holders of the larger Canadian Alliance. Analysts have said that the battle to preserve the PC Party may have been pointless. The fate of the PC Party may have been sealed when the


title: David Orchard

texts: agreement in principle was signed in October. The party's preparations for the 2004 federal election were in a state of disarray as early as September. Since becoming leader, MacKay and the party's ruling council had done little to facilitate election readiness and preparation which may have been an early signal of MacKay's intentions to not run a full slate of PC candidates in the expected election. Speculation about his motives to preserve the Progressive Conservative political name brand was faced by some opponents and journalists.Critics said that he was trying to undermine Peter MacKay's merger stance in order to force a resignation and prompt another leadership race, which would allow for a takeover by his supporters. By virtue of being a member of the PC party, Aftermath Now <mask> was an unhappy member of the Conservative Party. Shortly before the Conservative Party's March 2005 policy convention, <mask> had his renewed membership revoked by the party and was denied access to the event. Ian Brodie, the executive director of the Conservative Party, said that the council decided that they didn't want him to be a member of the party anymore. After the resignation of Paul Hellyer, he was asked to take over the leadership of the Canadian Action Party, but he declined. There were also rumors that the Green Party of Canada was interested in <mask> as a future leader, and that he was in discussions over a rural riding candidacy for the Saskatchewan Party. On January 31, 2006 a judge in Toronto ordered the Conservative Party of Canada to pay $70,000 that had been owed to him since his 2003 leadership campaign.The agreement signed at the 2003 PC Leadership Convention in order to settle the affair, which <mask> refused to do, was demanded by the CPC. In addition to writing for major


title: David Orchard

texts: newspapers and lecturing in Canada's universities on foreign policy and environmental issues, <mask> continues to work in the organic farming business. The Liberals tried to recruit <mask> as a candidate in the 2006 federal election, according to a report. According to the report, he would be a Liberal candidate in either of the two provinces. In the 2006 federal election, he did not run as a Liberal, but he did announce his support for the party and campaign for several candidates. During the 2006 election, he became a member of the Liberal Party of Canada. After the Liberals were defeated, there was some media speculation that leader Paul Martin would seek the Liberal Party leadership.The next leader of the Liberal Party was endorsed by <mask>. At the 2006 leadership convention, <mask> led a group of approximately 150 delegates in support of Dion. Dion passed Kennedy for third place on the first convention ballot and eventually won the leadership when Kennedy switched his support to Dion after the second ballot. The by-election in the riding of Desnethé-Missinippi-Churchill River will be held in the coming months. Political controversy was created by <mask>'s ambitions. On January 3, 2008, Dion announced via a news release that Joan Beatty would be appointed as the candidate for that riding, a decision that was the subject of some controversy. The leader of the Métis tribe wrote a letter to Dion complaining about his decision to appoint a candidate rather than allow for party members to vote in a nomination meeting.The people of this riding resent, and I personally resent, the attitude of certain southerners that they know what's best for our riding. The Liberals will lose this riding if Joan Beatty is imposed on them. National Liberal campaign co-chair <mask> defended Beatty's

masks:
Orchard
Orchard
Orchard
Orchard
Orchard
David Smith


title: David Orchard

texts: appointment, saying that Dion had made getting more women into politics a priority. The media reported that Goodale, a former finance minister, was against the candidacy of <mask>. Rob Clarke defeated Beatty in the byelection. On August 14, it was reported that <mask> would challenge Beatty for the Liberal nomination in the 2008 federal election. In the election, <mask> was defeated by 3,148 votes.Candidates in the 2008 Canadian federal election have links to External

masks: Orchard Orchard Orchard


title: Zac Sunderland

texts: Panama Canal/Galapagos Islands.The first stop was to be the Marshall Islands, Micronesia. Due to some minor work needed to be done on the boat, he re-routed to Hawaii. On July 11, he made his first stop at Emerald Bay, Catalina Island. On July 16, 2008, he headed towards the Marshall Islands. On August 4, 2008, Marshall Islands President Litokwa Tomeing welcomed and asked how his boat was. I remember going with my parents on a canoe to Arno. The U.S. is located in the United States.Ambassador to the Marshall Islands, Clyde Bishop, welcomed <mask> to the U.S. Embassy. On September 18, 2008, after sailing from Majuro to Darwin, Australia, he had a faulty bilge pump and fuel problems that forced him to stop in Port Moresby. After leaving Darwin, he had his first encounter with pirates. He encountered a large wooden fishing boat without flags in the Indian Ocean off the Indonesian coast. After some time, the pirates lost interest and sped off, but not before <mask> locked himself in his cabin and loaded his revolver, as a precautionary measure. The city was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217

masks: Sunderland Sunderland


title: Zac Sunderland

texts: 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 There were continuing engine and fuel problems, a snapped boom, and a broken tiller, as well as a visit to Cocos Islands.The eastern Indian Ocean has the Keeling Islands in it. Half of his expedition was completed when he went to Mauritius. On November 29, 2008, <mask> turned 17 years old. After 10 days of calm, <mask> arrived in South Africa on December 14. He returned to South Africa after flying home for Christmas. He went to East London, Port Elizabeth, Mossel Bay, and finally to Cape Town, where he met Minoru Saito and Mike Perham, who were competing for the record as the world's youngest solo-circumnavigator. After leaving Cape Town, he continued across the Atlantic to St.Helena.He crossed the canal into the Pacific. After stops in Mexico to dodge bad weather and repair a bulkhead, Sunderland tacked back up the coast to home on July 16, 2009. The World Sailing Speed Record Council (WSSRC), the world sailing authority, did not approve the sailing route because it did not meet the requirements for a circumnavigation voyage. According to John Reed, Secretary to the WSSRC, the attempt was stopped and the boat did not sail around Cape Horn. The American Sailing Association used less strict rules to approve it. The 14th annual Route 66 Parade was held in California in September of 2009. He was the Grand Marshall of the Marina del Rey Holiday Boat Parade.There is a list of youth solo sailing


title: Wladimir Köppen

texts: <mask> was a Russian-German geographer. He spent most of his life in Germany and Austria. The development of the Kppen climate classification system was his most notable contribution to science. The name aerology was given to the science of measuring the upper air by Kppen. <mask> was born in Russia. He lived there until he was 20 years old. He died in Austria.The personal physician to the tsar was Kppen's grandfather, who was invited to Russia by Catherine II to improve Sanitation. Peter von Kppen was a noted historian and an important contributor to intellectual exchanges between western European slavists and Russian scientists. After graduating from secondary school in Simferopol, he began his studies at the University of St. Petersburg. He frequently traveled to his family's estate in the interior of the peninsula. The floral and geographical diversity of the Crimean peninsula, as well as the starker geographical transitions between the capital and his home, did much to awaken an interest in the relationship between climate and the natural world. He defended his thesis on the effects of temperature on plant growth at the University of Leipzig in 1870. He was in the ambulance corps in the Franco-Prussian War and later worked at the Central Physical Observatory.He identified five major climatic groups, which correspond with the five main vegetation groups. Between 1850 and 1860, Kppen contributed to Seewart's sailing handbooks for the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian

masks:
Wladimir Peter Kppen
Wladimir Koppen


title: Wladimir Köppen

texts: range of interests throughout his life. He co-authored the first cloud atlas in 1890. He devoted a lot of time and energy to the social questions of land-use and school reform and nutrition for the underprivileged. Several of his publications were translated into the language of world peace. He DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatchMarie's sister and her children moved in with the Kppens. The Climates of the Geological Past was written by <mask> and Alfred. Jrn Thiede is the author of <mask> Kppen: Scholar for Life. There is an English and German language biography of <mask> Kppen. Allaby, Michael (2000) has a list of Russian meteorologists References. There is an encyclopedia of weather and climate. Robert-Jan Wille wrote " Colonizing the Free Atmosphere: <mask> Kppen's 'Aerology', the German Maritime Observatory, and the Emergence of a Trans-Imperial Network of Weather Balloons".There are external links to German scientists and Russian

masks: Wladimir Wladimir Wladimir Wladimir


title: Brian Lenihan Jnr

texts: allowed to attend cabinent meetings, even though he wasn't a member of the government. In June 2005, he was involved in a proposal to outlaw domestic spanking. He was upset at the "repeated failure and gross dereliction of duties" highlighted in the Ferns Report. Mary Harney was the Minister for Health and Children when he spoke at the Irish Nurses Organisation conference. He spoke to a United Nations committee on children's rights.Legislation increasing the age of criminal responsibility from 7 to 12 will come into law immediately. Before leaving office in 2007, he announced a review of pedophilia and an increase in the number of judges and other officials working with criminal children. At a conference of the Irish Nurses Organisation on 10 May 2007, he received criticism from a number of nurses in a disagreement over their working hours. After the general election in 2007, the Green Party and the Progressive Democrats formed a new coalition government with the support of Independents. The only member of the Fil to be promoted to the cabinet was the Minister for Justice, Equality and Law Reform. They were the only father-son pair to have held that office. There will be a referendum on children's rights.The first function of the Minister for Justice was to attend the graduation of newly trained members of the Garda Sochna Reserve. The Minister for Justice was involved in several deportation cases. He was promoted to the office of Minister for Finance following the election of <mask> as Taoiseach. His 2006 intervention to assist with the development of emergency legislation when it emerged rapists were being freed from jail was seen as a major factor in his promotion to the Department of Finance. The financial and


title: Brian Lenihan Jnr

texts: re-rated to AA- on 6 October, after this led to questions about their value.An agreement was reached on November 28th after negotiations started on November 21st. There were concerns that Irish sovereignty had been lost and that the Irish economy might not grow fast enough to cover the costs of the rescue. The new regime would increase taxes and reduce social welfare payments at a time of recession. The European debt crisis debate included the deal. The government's coalition partner, the Green Party, withdrew from the government on January 23, 2011. The Green Party lost all of their seats in parliament in the general election, which took place on 25 February 2011. In 2009, and 2010, the Financial Times annual survey of the 19 Eurogroup finance ministers, ranked by European economists, named <mask>an as the Eurozone's worst Finance Minister.According to the March 2011 issue of Vanity Fair, the members of the Dil are the ones who must announce the bad news about the budget cuts when they emerge. In one particularly lurid passage, it is described as "normalising a freak show" and attempting to assure the Irish that they didn't all see what they saw. He is described as the "last remaining Irish politician anywhere near power whose mere appearance does not cause people on the streets of Dublin to explode with either disdain or laughter" because of his perceived innocence and his well-publicised illness. The opposition barely held onto their seats in the general election. He was elected on the fifth count without reaching the quota and his first preference vote went from 32.7% to just 15.2%. He was the only member of the Fil who returned to Dublin. He was the party's spokesman for finance until his death.In an April 2011


title: Bernard Lagat

texts: He is a middle and long-distance runner. The child was born in Kapsabet. Prior to moving to the US, <mask> had a competitive career representing his native country. He is the American record holder in the 1500 m and mile run indoors, as well as the 1500 m, 3000 m, and 5000 m outdoors. The second fastest 1500 m runner is Hicham El Guerrouj. The five-time Olympian, who competed in the 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012 and 2016 games, is a thirteen-time medal winner in World Championships and Olympics. He finished 5th in the 5000 m finals at the Rio Olympics at the age of 41.James Li has worked for the University of Arizona for over a decade. <mask> was born in Kaptel village near Kapsabet town. He is a sub-tribe of the Kalenjin people. He started his athletic career after graduating from Kaptel High School. He joined the university in 1996. Henry Rono and Michael Kosgei prospered after he moved to Washington State University. While at Washington State, <mask> won three NCAA individual titles; indoor mile and 3000 m, as well as the 5000 m outdoors.<mask> graduated from Washington State University with a degree in management information systems. Mary Chepkemboi won the 3000 m at the 1984 African Championships in athletics, her younger sister Viola Cheptoo placed second in the New York City Marathon. In the 1500 m final, Morocco used team tactics to try and get a gold medal for Hicham El Guerrouj. In a very close finish, Noah Ngeny took gold, El Guerrouj won silver, and <mask> captured bronze. After winning a silver medal at the 2001 World Championships in athletics, and setting a national record, <mask> was ranked #3 in the world. He finished the year ranked #2 in the

masks: Lagat Lagat Lagat Lagat Lagat Lagat


title: Bernard Lagat

texts: world at 1500 m. He won a silver medal at 1500 m at the 2003 World Indoor Championships, which was behind Driss Maazouzi of France.There was a blood test that showed traces of erythropoietin in his system. He was cleared of any charges after his B sample test came back negative. In 2002 and 2003 he was ranked 2nd and 4th in the world. He won the gold medal in the 3000 m at the World Indoor Championships. The man was overjoyed at his return. He had a world leading time at 1500 m of 3:27.40 in the spring and beat his rival El Guerrouj. The 2004 Summer Olympics seemed to be a repeat of the 2000 Summer Olympics.The final was a battle of wills between the two men as they battled down the final 100 m. The gold medal went to El Guerrouj, who ran the final lap in under 52 seconds. He was ranked #1 in the world at 1500 m. He became a naturalized citizen of the United States on May 7, 2004. He was allowed to keep his medal even though he did not have dual citizenship at the time. When he became a competitor for the United States, he was temporarily banned from international championship events. Since dual citizenship is allowed in the U.S., races run by <mask> after May 7, 2004 could have been considered American records, but USATF only states that an athlete has to be a U.S. citizen competing in a sanctioned competition to be eligible to set a national record.At the 2005 USATF annual meeting, his 3:27.40 win in the 1500 meters on August 6, 2004, was not approved as an American record. There are three American records from races that he ran in 2005. His first American records came indoors, with a 3:49.89 mile at Fayetteville, Arkansas, on February 11, 2005,


title: Bernard Lagat

texts: during which his 1500 meters split time of 3:33.34 also established another new U.S. record, en route to a win in the event. Steve Scott set the American indoor mile record of 3:51.8 in 1981 and the American 1500 meter indoor record of 3:38.12 in 1989. On August 28, 2005, at Rieti, Italy, the winning time of                                             The first athlete to become world champion in both the 1,500 m and 5,000 m at the same IAAF World outdoor Championships was <mask>, who won both the 1,500 m and 5,000 m at the 2007 World Championships in Osaka. At the 2004 Olympics and the 1924 Olympics, similar feats were accomplished by Hicham El Guerrouj and Paavo Nurmi.At the US Olympic Trials in Eugene, Oregon, in 2008, he qualified for the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, China, by winning both 1500 m and 5000 m runs. Hopes were high that his success in these events would continue at the Olympics. In the 1500 m run, <mask> failed to advance beyond the semi-finals. He won his semi-final heat in the 5000 m run, but did not medal, finishing ninth in the finals. His poor showing at the Olympics was due to the fact that he hid the fact that he was injured while running. He stated that his placings at the Beijing Games were the biggest disappointment in his athletics career. He began high altitude training in Arizona.After tying Eamonn Coghlan's record of seven wins in the Wanamaker Mile at the 2009 Millrose Games in New York, <mask> broke the record with an 8th win at Millrose in 2010. As the reigning world champion in the 1500 and 5000 meters, he automatically received qualification in the events at the 2009 World Championships in athletics and set his

masks:
Bernard Lagat
Lagat
Bernard Lagat


title: Bernard Lagat

texts: sights on retaining his titles. Despite being much older than some of his competitors, <mask>'s desire to win had not faded and he said "I am more motivated than ever to go to the podium in Berlin". The bronze medal in the 1500 m and the silver medal in the 5000 m were won by <mask>. The previous record holder was Galen Rupp who set the record in 2009. The American Record for 5000 m was broken on June 4, 2010 by <mask>. At the Rieti IAAF Grand Prix in August, <mask> set a new area record by chasing down Bekele in the 3000 m.At the Monaco Diamond League meet in July, <mask> broke his own 5000 m American record by running 12:53.60 to finish second behind Mo Farah who set the British 5000 m record in a time of 12:53.11. The 5000 m final at the world event was decided by a sprint finish, with Mo Farah taking the silver medal and <mask> the bronze. The 2012 Millrose Games were held for the first time at the Armory Track & Field Center and the American indoor 5000 m record was set by <mask>. In the 5000 m race at the 2012 Olympics in London, he finished fourth after being tripped up by Isiah Kiplangat Koech when he was going into his kick. Matthew Centrowitz Jr. was runner-up at the Fifth Avenue Mile. On June 27th, at the age of 39, <mask> won his seventh USA men's 5000 title. He came in first at the 10,000 m on May 1st.The world record in the Masters A40 category was improved by 51 seconds. After winning the 5000 meters at the United States Olympic Trials, <mask> qualified for his fifth Olympic Games. He was in sixth place going into the last lap, two and a half seconds behind the leader. His final lap was the fastest of the field and more than a second

masks:
Lagat
Lagat
Bernard Lagat
Lagat
Lagat
Bernard Lagat
Bernard Lagat
Lagat
Bernard Lagat


title: Bernard Lagat

texts: faster than any in the 1500 meter final. There was an entirely foreign born delegation on the team, with two of them being foreign born. The oldest runner at the Summer Olympics was 42 years old. The 6th place finish in the 5000 meters at the Olympics was initially claimed by <mask>.He was moved to bronze after three runners were disqualified, but was moved back to 5th after 2 of the 3 were restored. He beat Andrew Butchart of Great Britain by more than a second. He came in second place in the 3,000 meters at the ISTAF meet in Berlin on September 3, 2016 in his final race as a professional. In May of last year, <mask> was a pacer for Nike's attempt at a sub 2-hour marathon time. A pacer will be running at the Ineos 1:59 Challenge in October 2019. The Great North Run half marathon was held on September 10, 2017. He finished 18th in the New York City Marathon with a time of 2:17:20.He had a lead over the runner-up in his age group. The Atlanta Olympic Trials Marathon was held on February 29, 2020. He had a 30 km training run with the world record holder. <mask> lives in Tucson, Arizona and Tbingen, Germany with his wife Gladys Tom, whom he met while they both attended Washington State University, and their son and daughter. American records are also North American Area Records. His time of 3:26.34 minutes for the 1500 metres, set in 2001, is the third-fastest of all time. The 3000 and 5000 marks are Masters World records and American Masters records.The current Masters World record for the 1500 is 3:32.51 set at Herculis in 2010. On February 7, 2015, he set the Masters World record for Age 40 at 3000 m in Boston, and on February 25, 2015, he broke his

masks: Lagat Lagat Lagat


title: Richard Scrope (bishop)

texts: <mask> was executed in 1405 for his involvement in the Northern Rising against King Henry IV. The third son of <mask>, 1st Baron <mask> of Masham, and his wife, Joan, was <mask>. He was slain at the siege of the Castle of Piskre because he had four brothers and two sisters. Lady Elizabeth DeGrey was married to Sir <mask>, the 3rd Baron of Ravensworth. Scrope was an official of the Bishop of Ely and the free chapel of Tickhill Castle. He became a priest on March 1377. He graduated from Oxford with a degree in civil law.He was Chancellor of the University when he earned his doctorates of canon and civil law. Scrope was an auditor of the Curia from 1386 to 1382. The Dean of Chichester was instituted in 1382. Scrope was made Bishop of Coventry and Lichfield on August 18th, 1386, after Pope Urban VI consecrated him at Genoa the following day, despite the fact that his election as Bishop of Chichester was blocked by King <mask>. Scrope was enthroned in his cathedral on June 29, 1377. Scrope was involved in secular matters. He went to Rome in 1397 to further <mask>'s proposal for the canonisation of King Edward II.The temporalities were granted on 23 June 1388 after he was translated to York from Rome. The commission which received the King's voluntary abdication was headed by Scrope and Trefnant, but he did not participate in the factional strife which led up to King <mask>'s deposition. Scrope announced the abdication to a quasi-parliamentary

masks:
Richard le Scrope
Henry Scrope
Scrope
Richard Scrope
John Scrope
Richard II
Richard II
Richard II


title: Richard Scrope (bishop)

texts: assembly on the same day as he escorted Henry Bolingbroke to the throne. The family's pivotal role in putting Henry IV on the throne, as well as family alliances, were included in the Rebellion. His loyalty was tested in the summer of 1403. There is no evidence that Scrope encouraged the Percys to rebel. Henry 'Hotspur' Percy, the heir to the throne of Northumberland, was killed at the Battle of Shrewsbury in 1403.<mask> was the Archbishop of York. There was a solemn translation of Saint John of Bridlington, de mandato Domini Papae, on 11 March 1404. Lord Bardolf took up arms against the King again in 1405. The rising was doomed because of the failure to capture the 1st Earl of Westmorland. <mask>, together with Thomas de Mowbray, 4th Earl of Norfolk, and Scrope's nephew, Sir William Plumpton, had assembled a force of some 8000 men on Shipton Moor on 27 May, but instead of giving battle Scrope parleyed with Westmorland. <mask> and Mowbray were arrested and taken to Pontefract Castle to await the King, who arrived at York on 3 June. Scrope's manor of Bishopthorpe is three miles south of York and is where a commission headed by the Earl of Arundel and Sir Thomas Beaufort sat in judgement on the rebels.Scrope was condemned to death for high treason by the lawyer Sir William Fulthorpe after the Chief Justice, Sir William Gascoigne, refused to participate in the proceedings. A group of people were taken to a field under the walls of York and

masks:
Richard Scrope
Scrope
Scrope


title: Richard Scrope (bishop)

texts: beheaded on June 8, 1405. The Five Wounds of Christ was a popular devotion in Catholic England and the archbishop requested the executioner to deal him five blows. <mask> was buried in York Minster. Scrope's involvement in the Percy rebellion of 1405 is usually attributed to his opposition to the King's proposal to temporarily confiscate the clergy's wealth, but his motive for taking an active military role in the rising continues to puzzle historians. Pope Innocent VII excommunicated everyone involved in the trial and execution of Scrope. King Henry IV was pardoned by Pope Gregory XII in 1407.Archbishop <mask> was viewed by many in England as a martyr despite having been executed for political reasons. The pictures of the Archbishop are found in pre-Reformation English prayerbooks. Shakespeare and <mask> <mask>'s parley with Westmorland at Shipton Moor, Westmorland's treachery, and Scrope's arrest after the dispersal of his army are depicted in Act IV of Shakespeare's Henry IV, Part 2. In the play, the King's agents are shown convincing the archbishop and other rebel leaders that they will be arrested for high treason if they don't disband their army. Every member of the army is executed. The actions of the King's agents continue to outrage audiences who watch the play being performed. Ian Mortimer, Henry IV: Self-made King John JuliusNorwich, Shakespeare's Kings E.Wylie, Henry IV, and The Martyrdom of Archbishop <mask> are all

masks:
Richard Scrope
Scrope
Scrope
Scrope
Richard Scrope


title: Jeremy Bulloch

texts: <mask> was an English actor. He appeared as the character in the films Return of the Jedi and The Empire Strikes Back as well as the physical portrayal of Boba Fett in the Star Wars franchise. <mask> played a minor role in 2005's Revenge of the Sith. <mask> was born in Market Harborough, Leicestershire, to a father and a mother. He had three older half-brothers from his mother's previous marriage. He trained at the Corona Academy theatre school in London. After a school show, he enjoyed acting and singing.He began acting at the age of ten and appeared in several Disney films, British sitcoms and plays. <mask>'s first professional appearance was in a breakfast cereals commercial at the age of twelve. <mask>'s first regular role was in the 1960 TV series Counter-Attack! The same year as The Chequered Flag. He had recurring roles in Billy Bunter of Greyfriars School and The Newcomers. He played Hamlet on stage when he was seventeen. The musical film Summer Holiday was filmed in 1962.Christopher Lee played Count Dooku in the Star Wars Prequel Trilogy and he had a part in The Devil's Agent. He appeared in two Doctor Who stories. The Empire Strikes Back and Jon Pertwee's Doctor Who both featured David Prowse and John Hollis. He appeared in a musical in 1973. He played Rob Illingworth, one half of a gay couple, in the sitcom Agony from 1979 to 1981. He played a recurring role in Robin of Sherwood. He played Smithers, an assistant to Q, in two James Bond films.Despite the character's minimal screen time, <mask> is best known for his role in the Star Wars films The Empire Strikes Back and Return of the Jedi. Toby Hadoke writes that the character's appeal was dependent on his

masks: Bulloch Bulloch Bulloch Bulloch Bulloch Bulloch


title: Jeremy Bulloch

texts: precise body language and smouldering presence. In order to strengthen the connection with the Prequel Trilogy, the voice was provided by both Temuera Morrison and Jason Wingreen. Robert Watts, <mask>'s half-brother, was tasked with finding someone who would fit in the costume of Boba Fett. Watts called <mask>, who was working on Agony, and encouraged him to see Tiny Nicholls, the wardrobe supervisor, and <mask> had a costume fitting as Boba Fett, which took 20 minutes to put on. In The Empire Strikes Back, he played a minor role as Lieutenant Sheckil, who grabbed Leia when she was warned of Vader's trap. With no one available to play the part of Fett, <mask> went to the wardrobe and got changed into the "Imperial Officer's outfit".He wasn't masked in the original Star Wars films. During the Battle of Hoth, John Morton covered <mask> as a body double for Fett when the character confronted Vader in the Bespin hallway. <mask> reprised his role as Boba Fett in the fan film mockumentary: Return of the Ewok. He filmed for four weeks. <mask> would have liked to do more with his character, since he was unaware of Fett's apparent demise prior to filming. <mask> said that putting on the jetpack was very heavy and that portraying Fett was the most uncomfortable role he played. <mask> was not involved in the retconned death of Fett in Return of the Jedi.<mask> drew inspiration from Clint Eastwood's Man with No Name while portraying Fett. Fett and Eastwood's characters in A Fistful of Dollars have the same capes on and are ready to shoot. In 2004, <mask> published a limited edition memoir, which was a humorous account of his personal and professional life, as well as tales from

masks: Bulloch Bulloch Bulloch Bulloch Bulloch Bulloch Bulloch Bulloch Bulloch Bulloch Bulloch


title: Jeremy Bulloch

texts: the convention circuit. He appeared in a Star Wars film for the first time in 22 years in 2005. He portrayed the character of Captain Jeremoch, who was a portmanteau of <mask>'s name, in a ship similar to the first one to appear in Star Wars. <mask> appeared in two Star Wars fan films, Order of the Sith: Vengeance and Downfall - Order of the Sith, with David Prowse and Michael Sheard. Save the Children supported the fan films made in England."If I'm wearing a helmet, no one knows how old I am," he said in an interview in 2013, when he expressed an interest in being involved in a future Star Wars film. He denied being involved in future projects. <mask> said that a film about the origins of Boba Fett would be made. After the events of Return of the Jedi, a Disney+ television series called The Book of Boba Fett was created. He was featured in a documentary about the lives of some actors and extras who appeared in the Star Wars original trilogy. The documentary was shown at the London Film Festival. Under The Helmet: The Legacy of Boba Fett is a Disney+ documentary special that celebrates the origins and legacy of the character.Some Star Wars alumni, such as David Prowse and Peter Mayhew, were in Mark Hamill's Comic Book: The Movie. In 2005, he was in a stage production of The Trial of Davros. In the Night Traveler multimedia adventure series, <mask> provided the voice of Sir Logan the Prowler. In 2008, Richard LeParmentier, known for his portrayal of Motti in Star Wars, worked on Motti Now, a spoof featuring <mask> and other Star Wars actors. <mask> lived in London with his wife and two sons. He had a son from a previous marriage. Robert Watts was a producer on The


title: Jeremy Bulloch

texts: Empire Strikes Back, Return of the Jedi and the Indiana Jones films.Lieutenant Watts appeared in Return of the Jedi. Matthew was portrayed in four episodes by his son. The character is the son of Edward. <mask> is a translator. <mask> was an executive manager of the hotel. He decided to go into acting after considering being a sportsman. <mask> trained at David Prowse's gym.He enjoyed travelling and playing cricket in his spare time. <mask> has been a fan of Star Trek since the beginning. After the release of the Star Wars Special Edition trilogy, he was frequently invited to science fiction conventions throughout the world, and was inducted into the 501st Legion in 2002. He joined the 501st as a costume-wearing member in November of 2009. He was a frequent guest at the Star Wars Weekends. <mask> retired from attending conventions. <mask> died of Parkinson's disease at St. George's Hospital in Tooting, London, at the age of 75.Brian has a film television reference list. The year 2005. The Encyclopedia of British Film. There is a town called Methuen. The 2nd edition of rinser was published in 2010. The Empire Strikes Back is about the making of Star Wars. Wallace, Daniel.There were1-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-6556 The Chronicle is devoted to Star Wars. 20th-century English male actors died from Parkinson's disease, while 21st-century English male actors died from other

masks:
Jamie Bulloch
Sally Bulloch
Bulloch
Bulloch
Bulloch
Bulloch


title: M. Carey Thomas

texts: <mask> was an American suffragist and linguist. She was the second president of the college. <mask>, as she preferred to be called later in life, was born in Baltimore, Maryland on January 2, 1856. She was the daughter of two people. Her father thought it would diminish the chance of his wife miscarrying when she was conceived in full daylight. Her relatives included her uncle and aunt Robert Pearsall Smith and Hannah Whitall Smith, as well as her cousins Alys Pearsall Smith and <mask>e. <mask> was severely burned when she tried to help her cook prepare lunch.The young girl was engulfed in flames after <mask>'s dress caught on fire. During her recovery, her mother cared for her intently. <mask> was influenced by her mother's feminism and her sister's, who became a preacher. Her father was not a fan of feminist ideas, but he supported her in her endeavors. Though both her parents were orthodox members of the Society of Friends, <mask>' education and European travel led her to question those beliefs and develop a love for music and theater. Her mother was not happy with this religious questioning. <mask> attended a school in Baltimore.Hannah Smith's son, Frank Smith, had a strong childhood relationship with his cousin, <mask>. The two were close until Frank's death. When <mask>nie became depressed, her parents decided to send her and her cousin to the Howland Institute, a boarding school near Ithaca, New York. While at Howland, <mask>nie decided to dress as a man in the school's opera, which made her mother very upset, for it was "repugnant to her taste." Miss Slocum, a teacher at Howland, influenced <mask>nie to study education instead of medicine. <mask> wanted to go to Cornell University to further her education, but her father objected. Her father relented after a lot of pleading from <mask> and her mother.She changed her name to <mask> after attending the women's school at Cornell University. She graduated from

masks:
Martha Carey Thomas
Carey Thomas
Mary Smith Beson Costello
Carey Thomas
Thomas
Thomas
Thomas
Thomas
Minnie
Min
Min
Min
Thomas
Thomas
Carey


title: M. Carey Thomas

texts: Cornell University in 1877. She did not consider either of the positions Cornell offered her. She did graduate work in Greek, but withdrew because she wasn't allowed to attend classes. She did graduate work at a university that didn't give degrees to women. She received a PhD in linguistics from the University ofZURICH in 1882, for her analysis of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight. It was highly regarded by specialists after eighty years.She was the first foreigner to receive a doctorate from the university. She returned to the United States after attending a lecture by Paris at the Sorbonne. <mask> pursued her degree because she wanted to show Americans that women had the same intellectual capacity as men. <mask> wrote a letter to the trustees of the college requesting that she be made president. She wasn't given the position because the trustees were concerned about her relative youth and lack of experience. <mask> became the dean of the college and chair of English in 1884. <mask> worked closely with James Rhoads, the college's president, despite not receiving her desired role.By 1892 she was "acting president in all but name" according to the biographical dictionary Notable American Women. Wilson was hired as a professor of history and government. President Rhoads encouraged <mask> to tour other colleges in the area in order to get ideas back to Bryn Mawr. She went to Smith College, Wellesley, and ended her tour at the Harvard Annex. The school was founded in Baltimore, Maryland, in 1885 by <mask>, <mask>, and <mask> Gwinn, Elizabeth King, and Julia Rogers. Young women who graduated from the school met the high entrance standards of the college. President Rhoads died and <mask> was elected to succeed him on September 1, 1894.<mask> wasn't given a ceremony out of respect for President Rhoads. She was the president until 1922 and the dean until 1908. <mask>' primary concern was to uphold the highest standards of

masks: Thomas Thomas Thomas Thomas Thomas Thomas Mary Mamie Thomas Thomas Thomas


title: M. Carey Thomas

texts: admissions and academic rigor. The entrance exams for the college were more difficult than those at Harvard University. Students were required to take parallel courses in a logical sequence in the academic curriculum that <mask> emulated. The students could not choose what they wanted to study. A foreign language requirement, as well as other requirements, culminated in a sight translation examination.Classical topics such as Greek, Latin, and mathematics were preferred by the academic curriculum under <mask>. Several new buildings were brought to the College, which introduced collegiate Gothic architecture to the United States. She was the first president of the National College Women's Equal Suffrage League. She was a member of the National American Woman Suffrage Association. She was a member of the National Woman's Party. An equal rights amendment to the U.S. Constitution was promoted by her. <mask> and Gwinn had an intimate relationship for many years.The Deanery was a small cottage that <mask> and Gwinn lived in. "As late as the first decade of the twentieth century, she wrote of her relationship with <mask>mie in language analogous to marriage." She faced a different world by the 1920s. The love between women that had once been broadly accepted was now being portrayed in fiction and on the stage as lesbian and deviant. When Gwinn left <mask> in 1904 to marry Alfred Hodder, <mask> pursued a relationship with <mask>. They endeavored to grow the resources of the school by sharing their home, the Deanery. In 1994, a sum which would be close to $15,000,000, was left to President <mask> by the widow of a prominent suffragist.She wanted to dispose of it as she saw fit. In a letter to her mother, M. <mask> described marriage as a "loss of freedom, poverty, and a personal subjection for which I see absolutely no compensation." During and before her tenure as college president, <mask> worked to bar Jews from entering

masks:
Thomas
Thomas
Thomas
Thomas
Ma
Thomas
Thomas
Mary Elizabeth
Thomas
Carey Thomas
Thomas


title: M. Carey Thomas

texts: the college, both as faculty members and as students. She worked to remove Jewish candidates from consideration for faculty positions after blocking the hiring of Jewish teachers. <mask> tried to stop the admission of a Jewish student to the college. "If the intellectual supremacy of the white races is maintained, as I hope that it will be for centuries to come, I believe that it will be because they are the only races that have seriously begun to educate their women," <mask> said in a speech to the freshman class of 1916. While <mask> claimed that African American students did not apply to Bryn Mawr during her tenure as president, she diverted an African American student who received a scholarship to attend to Cornell University and helped pay his tuition.Kim Cassidy addressed <mask>' "racism and anti-Semitism" and demanded that the school drop his name from several buildings. "While <mask> had a profound impact on opportunities for women in higher education, she also openly and vigorously advanced racism and anti-Semitism as part of her vision of the College," Cassidy wrote. Some of you have suggested that the College change the name of Thomas Library and Thomas Great Hall because of this legacy, and others have suggested making that history explicit in other ways. <mask> retired at age sixty-five. She left the college in the hands of a man who had served as a dean at two other colleges. <mask>' legacy as an earlier shaper of the college was ended by the founding of the Summer School for Women Workers in Industry. <mask> spent the last two decades of <mask>'s life traveling the world in luxury, including trips to India, the Sahara, and France.<mask> passed away in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on December 2, 1935. She was in the city to address the fiftieth anniversary of the college. The cloisters of the Thomas Library were where her ashes were scattered. Links to the M<mask> <mask> Papers can be found at

masks:
Thomas
Thomas
Thomas
Thomas
Thomas
Thomas
Thomas
Thomas
Mary
Thomas
. Carey
Thomas


title: Scott Langer

texts: The Fargo Force is a Tier I junior hockey team in the United States Hockey League. He became one of the most successful junior hockey coaches in the United States when he was the head coach and general manager of the Aberdeen Wings in the North American Hockey League. He has the most wins in NAHL history. Over 300 junior hockey players have reached the college hockey ranks while with the RoadRunners and Wings organizations. <mask> began his hockey career as a defenseman in the American Frontier Hockey League. He was named to the All-Star team at the height of his career. <mask> moved behind the bench at the AA level after completing his junior hockey career.He was an assistant coach for the Bismarck Bobcat from 1997 to 2002. He was an assistant coach for the United States Hockey League's Chicago Steel for the 2002–03 season. The team moved to Santa Fe, New Mexico in 2004. He built the program into the most successful franchise in the history of the city with a 284-90-38 record and a.736 winning percentage. He was the general manager of the RoadRunners from 2007 to 2008. The RoadRunners were named NAHL Organization of the Year in 2007. He was named the NAHL GM of the Year in 2009.While with the RoadRunners, his teams earned the NAHL regular season title once, NAHL South Division regular season title three

masks:
Scott Langer
Scott


title: Scott Langer

texts: times, made it to the playoff Division Finals six times, and advanced to the Robertson Cup Tournament twice. The RoadRunners fired Langer on January 7, 2016 after 12 seasons. On April 13, 2016 the NAHL's Aberdeen Wings announced that they had signed Langer to be their head coach for the 2016–17 season. In his first season with the Aberdeen Wings, he led the team to a NAHL Central Division Playoff Championship and the first Robertson Cup appearance. He was named the Central Division Coach of the Year. The Wings won the first Regular Season Central Division Championship in Langer's second season. <mask> was promoted to the position of Head Coach and General Manager of the Aberdeen Wings organization.The Wings had a record breaking season. The team had a 19-game win streak. The Wings won the Central Division Regular Season Championship, the Central Division Playoff Championship, the NAHL Central Division and League Goaltender of the Year, and the NAHL Central Division Coach of the Year. The Robertson Cup Championship was won by the Aberdeen Wings. <mask> was named the head coach of the North American Hockey Leagues Team NAHL. The team competed at the Junior Club World Cup in Russia. He led the team to a 5th place finish.He was hired by the Tier I Fargo Force of the United States Hockey League in July of

masks: Scott Scott


title: Laurie Daley

texts: <mask> AM, also known as "Lozza" and "Loz", is an Australian professional rugby league football coach and a former player who played in the 1980s and 1990s. He was named one of the nation's finest of the 20th century after representing Australia 26 times. The most successful period for the Raiders was in the 1990s. <mask> was born in Junee, New South Wales, Australia to a white father from the small village of Nangus, New South Wales and an aboriginal mother of the former Aboriginal Mission Wantabadgery, New South Wales. <mask> is one of eight children. There are seven sisters and he is the only boy. The year before his 19th birthday, he was selected to play in the annual City vs Country Origin game.He was the second highest try scorer in the 1989 season with sixteen tries. The Winfield Cup was smashed when it fell from the rear tray of the Ford T bucket, not as was reported by the press, but after he tasted success with the Raiders 1989 in an extra-time game. He played in the World Club Challenge for the Raiders in 1989 where they lost to the Vikings in Manchester. In 1989 he played for New South Wales in the State of Origin series. He scored a try on his debut for Australia against France in the country town of Parkes in the 1990s. He would play New Zealand in Wellington a month later. At the end of the 1990 season where the Raiders won their second consecutive Grand Final, Daley won the Raiders' player of the year award and was then selected for the 1990 Kangaroo Tour.He missed Australia's opening loss to Great Britain at Wembley Stadium due to a broken hand, but played centre for three tests on the tour, two against Great Britain and one against France. He missed the second Test against France after breaking his hand and was restricted to just 6 games on tour, 3 club games and 3 tests. During the 1990 season, the theory was that the Test five-eighth role was going to be taken over by Wally Lewis, who was coming to the end

masks:
Laurie William Daley
Daley
Laurie


title: Laurie Daley

texts: of the Super League War saw him barred from representative games. The Super League aligned players successfully took the Australian Rugby League to court in a bid to be eligible for selection.While the ARL was forced to consider players from theSL, they weren't required to pick them. <mask> was the Raiders' player of the year three times. The ARL allowed Super League players to compete in representative matches in 1996, allowing them to play in the State of Origin. Brad Fittler, who had also been appointed Australian captain in 1995, was retained as the New South Wales captain despite the fact that Daley was the incumbent. The following year, the Super League competition was launched, and <mask> was appointed to captain the Super League representative teams of both New South Wales and Australia. <mask> became a father this year and his daughter was born on May 27. In the opening match of the Super League Test series against Great Britain at the end of the 1997 season, The Australian side wore black armbands in memory of Daley's grandmother who had died two days before.He captained the side and scored three tries in the match. The third and deciding match was won by Australia. The National Rugby League competition was launched in 1998 by Super League and the Australian Rugby League. Stuart was named the Raiders' player of the year for the second year in a row after taking over the captaincy on a full-time basis. <mask> and his wife were married and had a daughter on 17 December 1999. Although he continued to make appearances, he was forced into retirement due to injuries. His book, <mask>: Always a Winner, was published in September of that year.He was the coach of the Country Origin team. In September 2007, <mask> left his commentary position with Fox Sports and signed a contract with the Nine Network to co-present much of their rugby league coverage, from appearing on the weekly rugby league topic show The Footy Show to

masks: Daley Daley Daley Laurie Laurie Daley


title: Laurie Daley

texts: commentating on Nine's weekend league coverage. After New South Wales suffered their fifth consecutive series defeat and their first Origin whitewash, he was sacked as the state's team selector. Ricky Stuart was ruled out after agreeing to coach the Eels in 2013 because he wasn't a current club coach, but on 21 August 2012 he was appointed the State of Origin coach. The preference was given to other candidates, including TrentBarrett, Brad Fittler and Daniel Anderson. The Blues finally broke the QLD dynasty and won their first series in over a decade. In his first year as captain and coach of the Blues, he led them to a series win over the Maroons.After a spirited comeback in Game 2, The Blues were defeated 52-6 in a record breaking Origin loss. The board of the New South WalesRL still supported the man who would take the side forward, despite the fact that they had once again been defeated byQueensland. The first game of the series was won by the Blues with an emphatic 28-4 victory, and they were widely tipped to win the series. In the second game, New South Wales lost 18-16. In the third game, the series was lost by theNSW after they were defeated 22-6 in Brisbane. The New South Wales coach was terminated after only winning 6 out of 15 games and 1 out of 5 series. He was replaced by Brad Fittler who has led the Blues to three out of four series victories over the Maroons.Crocmedia owns and runs a syndicated Rugby League Radio call called NRL Nation. He co-hosted Sports Tonight on Network 10. The list of Australia's 100 greatest players was commissioned by the ARL to celebrate the code's 100th anniversary in Australia. In August 2008, he was named to the Indigenous Team of the Century. The local football ground in Junee was renamed <mask>y Oval. <mask> at rl1908.com 1969 births Living people Australia national rugby league team captains Australia national rugby league team players Australian aboriginal rugby league team

masks:
Laurie Dale
Laurie Daley


title: Ariel Agemian

texts: An artist who worked in Italy, France, New York City and Brooklyn was Haroutin "<mask>" <mask>. <mask> graduated from the Accademia di Belle Arti di Venezia with a gold medal in 1926. <mask> witnessed his father being killed during the genocide. He was sent to Venice for study after being separated from his family. He taught in Paris from 1931 to 1938 and worked in Italy from 1931 to 1931. A skillful master of composition, <mask> was a representative of the school of academic realism. He has painted national themes reflecting the ancient as well as the contemporary history of the people, often inspired by the decorative-allegorical paintings of the Italian Renaissance.<mask> was a landscapist as well as a portraitist. He has painted murals with spiritual and secular themes. In France, Italy, Turkey, and America, they can be found in Catholic churches. There are paintings in the Mekhitarist College in Venice, the Monastery on the Island of San Lazzaro degli Armeni, and several homes of friends in the United States. His artistic career began in France. His paintings were exhibited in Paris, Vienna, Venice, and Milan. He was interested in religious art.He was an art professor at the College Moorat in Svres, France. The influence of Old Masters such as Titian was reflected in Agemian's mural technique. He showed himself to be versatile, equally at home with small compositions as well as monumental murals. Portraiture, still life, landscapes, nudes, figures

masks: Ariel Agemian Agemian Agemian Agemian Agemian


title: Ariel Agemian

texts: and battle scenes were included. His portraits were of people from different parts of the world. They included Giovanni Martinelli, the Minister of the French Navy, Pope Pius XI, and Cardinal Grégoire-Pierre Agagianian. The "Face of Christ" was painted in 1935 and is based on the negative of the Shroud of Turin.The seed of a priestly vocation was still being nourished by Agemian. He wanted to study the American people for a series of tableaux about democracy. He decided to spend several months in the United States. The start of a new era for the young artist was signaled by this move in 1938. An art exhibit in New York in 1939 was described as one of the most extraordinary pieces to be seen on art gallery row in a long time. The artist reveals a diverse talent with the ability to deal with formal organization, a nice color sense, and a generally romantic approach, as well as being trained in European traditions of sound craftsmanship, according to critics. After arriving in America, <mask> set up a studio in New York City where he taught art to some of the best artists in the world.He worked with the dark to light concept and used pastels on construction. He brought life to the construction with white chalk. The couple wed in June, 1939. They had two children, a son and a daughter. <mask> became an American citizen in 1943. They were Joseph F. Stedman and Msgr. The Confraternity of the Precious Blood was a publishing house for Catholic literature.Over

masks: Agemian Agemian


title: Ariel Agemian

texts: 500 illustrations were painted by Agemian. They are included in the books, My Daily Psalms, Christ in the Gospel, The Imitation of Christ, and My Mass. Experts in the scientific research field consider his reproduction of Christ to be the most exact. The artist's technique and subject matter changed after arriving in America. During the next twenty years, only a few portraits of friends were painted. After 1939 his works were not displayed publicly and he lived a somewhat secluded life. The Catholic Church gave the highest honor to Agemian.He was knighted into the Order of Saint Gregory the Great after receiving a gold medal from Pope Pius XII. On March 10, 2012 the Mekhatarian Alumni Association in Toronto, Canada awarded a distinguished alumni honor to the late <mask>. His legacy continues in his works. There have been several showings in Colorado. Some religious works have been donated to museums in New York City. His daughter's alma mater, Anna Maria College in Massachusetts, received the painting Christ in the Temple, which was dedicated to the "Son of God coming into the Temple" feast, in 2011. Most of the works done in America have been in the private collection of Annig <mask> Raley.There was an exhibition in January at the new library in Colorado. The Ruben Sevak Museum is an art museum located in Vagharshapat, Armenia. It was opened on 10 September. The Alumni of San Lazzaro degli Armeni Accademia di Belle Arti di Venezia are from Hdavendigr

masks:
Ariel Agemian
Agemian


title: Michele Ferrari

texts: The Italian physician, cycling coach and author, who is mostly known for his role in supplying bicycle racers with performance- enhancing drugs, notably erythropoietin, was born on March 26, 1953. Lance Armstrong was his most famous client. He still lives in Italy, where he was born. He obtained a degree in medicine and surgery in 1978. His thesis was about the measurement of the threshold for running. From 1977 to 1980 Ferrari was a consultant to the Italian Track and Field Federation. He was a specialist in sports medicine at the University of Rome.He was a co-author of more than 20 papers. He studied parameters of athletes in a variety of sports. He was the sports physician of the National Italian Biathlon team. The development of training programmes for professional cyclists was his lifelong interest. The hour record was broken by Francesco Moser in 1984 and it was by more than a mile. Professor Conconi at the University of Ferrara developed testing techniques for human performance using methods such as monitoring the heart rate during exercise and recovery. Luigi Cecchini is a controversial Italian doctor.They have taken care of cyclists throughout their careers. The fitness of many cyclists improved from 1984 onwards. VAM is used in cycling as a measure of fitness and speed. <mask> was the team doctor for Gewiss in 1994. The team won many races. The team achieved a historic triple victory. Observers pointed a finger of suspicion at the team doctor because of the domination of the Italian team.Ferrari compared erythropoietin to orange juice. It's the


title: Michele Ferrari

texts: urine test, so it is impossible that I suggested he take one Andriol 20 hours before another race." "I was disappointed to learn of the Italian court's judgement against Dr. <mask>," said Lance. Dr. <mask> was a trusted adviser to me and the USPS team and never suggested, prescribed or provided me with performance enhancing drugs. I have always said that I have zero tolerance for anyone convicted of using or facilitating the use of performance enhancing drugs.As a result of today's developments, the USPS team and I have suspended our professional affiliation with Dr. <mask> as we await the release of the full verdict..." According to the court, the facts do not exist to support the charges, and that's why <mask> was acquitted. The 2012 USADA indictment and lifetime ban was issued on 13 June. In July 2012 he was banned from professional sport for the rest of his life. In December of 2012 he protested his innocence in an interview. He said in the interview that he thought Lance Armstrong was clean, or that the tests were not powerful, or that the UCI was corrupt. A lawsuit was settled with Acceptance Insurance Company.The company wanted to recover $3 million it paid to the cyclist for winning the Tour de France. One day before he was scheduled to give a deposition, the suit was settled for an undisclosed sum. During his testimony for the suit, he admitted that he had been supplied with performance enhancing drugs by four people. The Secret Race is a book by Tyler Hamilton and Daniel Coyle. Bill Gifford wrote an article for Bicycling.com about Erwann

masks: Ferrari Ferrari Ferrari Ferrari


title: Alauddin Khalji

texts: The Delhi Sultanate was ruled by the Turco-Afghan emperor Alaud-Dn Khalj, who was also known as Ali Gurshasp. Administrative changes related to revenues, price controls, and society were instituted by <mask>. Jalaluddin had a nephew and a son-in-law. After Jalaluddin became the Sultan of Delhi, he was given the position of Amir-i-Tuzuk, equivalent to master of ceremonies. After suppressing a revolt against Jalaluddin, <mask> obtained the governorships of Kara and Awadh. In 1296, Jalaluddin was defeated by a successful revolt by <mask>. He consolidated his power in Delhi after killing Jalaluddin.In the next few years, the Chagatai Khanate invaders were defeated at Jaran-Manjur, Sivistan, Kili, and Delhi. In 1306, his forces achieved a decisive victory against the Mongols, and later took control of the territories in present-day Afghanistan. The military commanders that led his army against the Mongols were Ulugh Khan, Zafar Khan, and his slave-general. The kingdoms of Gujarat were conquered in 1299 and annexed in 1304. These victories ended several Hindu dynasties, including the Paramaras, the Vaghelas, the Chahamanas, the Rawal branch of the Guhilas, and possibly the Yajvapalas. A lot of wealth was obtained from the south of the Vindhyas by the slave-general Malik Kafur. The Yadava king, Prataparudra, and the Hoysala king, Ballala III, became <mask>'s tributaries after these victories.Many elephants and horses were obtained when Kafur raided the Pandya kingdom. During the last years of his life, <mask> had an illness and relied on Kafur to handle the administration. Shihabuddin was appointed as a

masks: Alauddin Alauddin Alauddin Alauddin Alauddin


title: Alauddin Khalji

texts: puppet monarch after his father's death. Qutbuddin Mubarak Shah took over the power after his father's death. Contemporary chroniclers didn't write much about <mask>'s childhood. The chronicler Haji-ud- Dabir says that <mask> was 34 years old when he started his march. If this is correct, <mask>'s birth can be dated to 1266–1266.His original name was Ali Gurshasp. The elder brother of Sultan Jalaluddin was the son of Shihabuddin Mas'ud. He had three brothers. After Shihabuddin's death, Jalaluddin brought up <mask>. The brothers married Jalaluddin's daughters. After Jalaluddin became the Sultan of Delhi, <mask> was appointed as the Amir-i-Tuzuk, which is equivalent to the Master of ceremonies. Marriage to Jalaluddin's daughter, Jalaluddin's daughter, and Jalaluddin's daughter's daughter took place long before the Khalji revolution.The marriage was not a good one. After Jalaluddin's rise as a monarch, she was very arrogant and tried to dominate. A second woman was married to <mask>, who was the brother of Alp Khan. She was angry that her husband had taken a second wife. The main cause of the misunderstanding between <mask> and his first wife was this. Jalaluddin's daughter attacked Mahru out of jealousy when they were in the garden. In response, <mask> hit her.The Sultan did not take any action after the incident was reported. The Sultan's mother-in-law had a lot of influence over him. Firishta said that she warned Jalaluddin that he was planning to set up an independent kingdom in a remote part of the country. She encouraged her daughter's behavior towards him and kept a close watch on him. The

masks: Alauddin Alauddin Alauddin Alauddin Alauddin Alauddin Alauddin Alauddin


title: Alauddin Khalji

texts: governor of Kara, <mask>, played an important role in crushing the revolt. Jalaluddin appointed him as the new governor of Kara. Jalaluddin was thought to be a weak ruler and instigated to take over the throne of Delhi.<mask> was determined to dethrone Jalaluddin because of his unhappy domestic life. A lot of money was needed to raise a large army and stage a successful coup, and that's what the conspiracy against Jalaluddin was about. To finance his plan to dethrone Jalaluddin, he decided to raid the Hindu kingdoms. Bhilsa, a wealthy town in the Paramara kingdom of Malwa, was raided in 1293. At Bhilsa, he learned about the wealth of the southern Yadava kingdom in the Deccan region, as well as the routes leading to their capital. He surrendered the loot from Bhilsa to Jalaluddin in order to win the Sultan's confidence. Jalaluddin made him the governor of Awadh and the Minister of War.The Sultan agreed to use the revenue surplus for hiring additional troops. After many years of planning and preparation, <mask> successfully raided Devagiri. He left a lot of wealth, including precious metals, jewels, silk products, elephants, horses, and slaves. When the news of Jalaluddin's success reached the Sultan, he went to Gwalior to get the loot. All of the wealth went directly to Kara. Jalaluddin had faith in his nephew, even though his advisors recommended intercepting him. He thought that he would get the wealth from Kara to Delhi.After reaching Kara, <mask> sent a letter of apology to the Sultan, and expressed concern that his enemies may have poisoned the Sultan's mind against him during his absence.

masks: Alauddin Alauddin Alauddin Alauddin


title: Alauddin Khalji

texts: The Sultan immediately dispatched a letter of pardon after he requested it. Jalaluddin's people learned of his plans to dethrone the Sultan at Kara. They were prevented from communicating with the Sultan. The Sultan of <mask>'s loyalty was assured by his younger brother, who was married to a daughter of Jalaluddin. He told Jalaluddin that if the Sultan didn't pardon him, he would commit suicide. Jalaluddin set out for Kara with his army.He ordered Ahmad to take his main army to Kara by the land route and 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 Jalaluddin was killed after pretending to greet the Sultan and declaring himself the new king. Ahmad Chap's army retreated to Delhi while Jalaluddin's companions were also killed. Ali Gurshasp, known as Ali Gurshasp until his ascension in July 1296, was formally proclaimed as the new king with the title Alauddunya din Muhammad Shah-us Sultan at Kara. The head of Jalaluddin was paraded on a spear in his camp before being sent to Awadh. The government was formed over the next two days. He appointed his close friends as the new Amirs and promoted the


title: Alauddin Khalji

texts: existing ones to the rank of Maliks.The Ganga and the Yamuna were flooded because of the heavy rains. Before the march to Delhi, <mask> ordered his officers to recruit as many soldiers as possible, without fitness tests or background checks. He wanted to cause a change in the political opinion by portraying himself as a popular person. To portray himself as a generous king, he ordered 5 gold pieces to be shot from a manjaniq at a crowd in Kara. A section of his army, led by himself and Nusrat Khan, went to Delhi via Badaun and Baran. The other section went to Delhi via Koil. As he moved to Delhi, the news spread that he was recruiting soldiers and distributing gold.Many people from both military and non-military background joined him. He had 60,000 infantry and 56,000 cavalry by the time he reached Badaun. Jalaluddin's nobles who had previously opposed him were present at Baran. The nobles were Tajul Mulk Kuchi, Abaji Akhur-bek, Amir Ali Diwana, and others. Each of them received 30 to 50 manns of gold, and each of their soldiers received 300 silver tankas. The flooding of the Yamuna river interrupted <mask>'s march to Delhi. Malka-i-Jahan, widow of Jalaluddin, appointed her youngest son Qadr Khan as the new king without consulting the nobles.Arkali Khan is the governor of Multan. When she heard that Jalaluddin's nobles had joined <mask>, she apologized to Arkali and offered him the throne. Arkali refused to help her. The Yamuna river subsided in the second week of October 1296, allowing <mask> to resume his march to Delhi. When he got to Siri, he was attacked by an army. A section of the army


title: Alauddin Khalji

texts: surviving members of Jalaluddin's family were killed or blinded by Nusrat Khan. Nusrat Khan was appointed as the prime minister after the conquest of Multan. The Sultan started eliminating officers that weren't his own appointees after he strengthened his control over Delhi.In 1297, the people who deserted Jalaluddin's family to join <mask> were killed or blinded. Their property, including the money given to them, was taken away. Nusrat Khan was able to get a huge amount of cash for the royal treasury. Three maliks from Jalaluddin's time were spared. The old nobility were replaced with new nobles who were very loyal to <mask>. All the officers, elephants and wealth that <mask> had left at Kara was brought to Delhi by the governor of Kara, Ala-ul Mulk. The non-Turkic municipal employees in Delhi were placed under the control of <mask>.Nusrat Khan became unpopular in Delhi because of the confiscations, so he was given the governorship of Kara. The winter of 1297 saw the invasion of Punjab by the noyan of the Chagatai Khanate. Ulugh Khan's forces defeated the Mongols on February 6th, 1298. Many people were killed in Delhi after being brought there as prisoners. The fort of Sivistan was occupied by another army in 1298–99. General Zafar Khan regained the fort after defeating the invaders. The Vaghela king Karna offered a weak resistance when Ulugh Khan and Nusrat Khan were sent to invade Gujarat.The famous Hindu temple of Somnath was destroyed by the army of <mask>i ruler sent a force to conquer Delhi in 1299. In the Battle of Kili, <mask> personally led the Delhi forces, but his general attacked

masks: Alauddin Alauddin Alauddin Alauddin Alauddingata Alauddin


title: Alauddin Khalji

texts: the Mongols without waiting for his orders.The soldiers in Zafar Khan's unit were killed in the battle. The Mongols were forced to retreat after Qutlugh Khwaja was wounded. In 1301, Ulugh Khan and Nusrat Khan were ordered to invade Ranthambore by <mask>. After Nusrat Khan was killed during the siege, <mask> took charge of the siege operations and conquered the fort. There were three unsuccessful rebellions during the Ranthambore campaign. He instituted a total prohibition in Delhi, established laws to prevent his nobles from networking with each other, and set up an intelligence and surveillance system to suppress any future rebellions. The capital of Warangal was ransacked in the winter of 1302–1303.He led another army to conquer Chittor, the capital of the Guhila kingdom. Chittor was captured after eight months. The massacre of 30,000 local Hindus was ordered by his courtier. Most modern historians don't agree with the authenticity of some later legends that claim that <mask> invaded Chittor to capture Ratnasimha's queen Padmini. While the imperial armies were busy in Chittor and Warangal campaigns, the Mongols launched another invasion of Delhi in August 1303. Even though he reached Delhi before the invaders, he didn't have enough time to prepare for a strong defence. The Warangal campaign was unsuccessful because of heavy rains, and the army lost several men and their baggage.The blockades set up by the Mongols prevented the reinforcements from entering the city. Under these difficult circumstances, <mask> took shelter in a heavily guarded camp. The army of the Mongols did not achieve a


title: Alauddin Khalji

texts: decisive victory in some minor conflicts. The invaders decided to retreat after they were unable to break into the house. One of the most serious invasions of India was the invasion of the Mongols in 1303. The forts were strengthened along the routes to India. To maintain a strong army, he implemented a series of economic reforms.The Vaghela kingdom was annexed to the Delhi Sultanate in 1304. He launched an invasion of Malwa in central India which resulted in the death of the Paramara king. The Yajvapala dynasty ruled the region to the north-eastern part of Malwa. The Mongols invaded India again in December of 1305. Instead of attacking Delhi, the invaders went to the Gangetic plains along the Himalayan foothills. The Mongols were defeated at the Battle of Amroha. According to the 16th-century historian Firishta, the heads of 8,000 Mongols were used to build the Siri Fort.In 1306, another army sent by Duwa advanced up to the Ravi River and ransacked the territories along the way. The Mongols were defeated by the forces of <mask>. The Mongols did not launch any further expeditions to India after Duwa's death. The governor of Dipalpur frequently raided the territories located in present-day Afghanistan. The Marwar and southern campaigns took place between 1308 and 1331. Alp Khan, the governor of Gujarat, supported Kafur and his forces captured Karna's daughter Devaladevi. At Devagiri, Kafur achieved an easy victory, and he agreed to become a vassal of <mask>.The fort of Siwana in Marwar region had been besieging for several years by a section of the army. In August and September of 1308, <mask>

masks: Alauddin Alauddin Alauddin


title: Alauddin Khalji

texts: was in charge of the siege operations. The fort was conquered by the Delhi army and the defending ruler was killed. The other southern kingdoms had accumulated a huge amount of wealth after being shielded from the foreign armies that had wreaked havoc in northern India. He sent Kafur to runsack Warangal. Kafur ransacking towns and villages on his way to Warangal after he entered the Kakatiya territory. After a month-long siege of Warangal, the king Prataparudra surrendered a large amount of wealth to the invaders.After conquering Siwana, <mask> ordered his generals to take over other parts of Marwar. The raids of his generals in Marwar led to confrontations with the Chahamana ruler. The Jalore fort was captured in 1311. The wealth of the Hoysala and Pandya kingdoms was learned during the siege of Warangal. He took <mask>'s permission to lead an expedition there. Kafur began his march from Delhi in November 1310 and crossed Deccan in early 1311. The Hoysala king Ballala invaded the Pandyan territory in order to take advantage of the war of succession between the two brothers.Ballala hurried back to his capital after learning about Kafur's march. After a short siege, he agreed to surrender his wealth and become a descendant of <mask>. When he arrived in the Pandya kingdom, he raided several towns reaching as far as Madurai. Kafur was unable to make them <mask>'s tributaries because they fled their headquarters. Elephants and horses were taken by the Delhi army. The greatest seizure of wealth since the Muslim capture of Delhi was described by the Delhi chronicler. Abachi was ordered to be executed


title: Alauddin Khalji

texts: in Delhi after he allied with the Pandyas.There was resentment among Mongols who had settled in India after converting to Islam because of this. The conspiracy to kill <mask> was discovered by his agents. According to Barani, the death of 20,000 or 30,000 Mongols was caused by a mass massacre ordered by Alauddin. The son tried to overthrow the suzerainty after his father's death. The governor of Devagiri was defeated by Kafur in the 13th century. The most powerful ruler of his dynasty was Administrative changes. Compared to the previous rulers of the Delhi Sultanate, who relied on the pre-existing administrative set-up, <mask> undertook large-scale reforms.He implemented reforms to be able to maintain a large army and to weaken those who could organize a revolt against him after facing several rebellions. The Sultan's desire to subjugate the Hindus by "depriving them of that wealth and property which fosters rebellion" is one of the reasons for the revenue reforms. According to historian Satish Chandra, <mask>'s reforms were based on his conception of fear and control as the basis of good government as well as his military ambitions: the bulk of the measures were designed to centralise power in his hands and to support a large military. The land reforms of <mask> were continued by his successors and formed the basis of the agrarian reforms introduced by the later rulers. His son, Qutbuddin Mubarak Shah, revoked his other regulations a few months after his father's death. The traditional Hindu authorities were in charge of the countryside and agricultural production during <mask>i school of

masks: Alauddin Alauddin Alauddin Alauddin Alauddinaf


title: Alauddin Khalji

texts: Islam. The Hindu rural chiefs were eliminated by <mask>. He did not impose any additional taxes on agriculture, and abolished the cut that the intermediaries received for collecting revenue. The rich and powerful villages with more land had to pay more taxes because of <mask>'s demand for tax proportional to land area. He banned rural chiefs from imposing illegal taxes on peasants and forced them to pay the same taxes as the others. His administration deprived the rural chiefs of their wealth to prevent rebellion. The suppressed chiefs were projected to be the protectors of the weaker section of the rural society.The high taxes imposed by the state meant a culviator had "barely enough for carrying on his cultivation and his food requirements." The revenue administration system was set up to enforce the land and agrarian reforms. His government recruited many people. The officials were subject to severe punishment if they were found to be taking bribes. Small discrepancies were punished after the account books were audited. Large landholders and small-scale growers were afraid of missing out on paying their taxes. The jizya tax was imposed on non-Muslims by the government of <mask>.He levied taxes on residences that were not approved by the Islamic law. Four-fifths of the spoils of war from his soldiers, instead of the traditional one-fifth share, was demanded by <mask>. Price control measures were implemented for a wide variety of market goods. According to the 14th century writer Hamid Qalandar, <mask> introduced these changes for public welfare. According to Barani, <mask> wanted to reduce

masks: Alauddin Alauddin Alauddin Alauddin Alauddin Alauddin


title: Alauddin Khalji

texts: prices so that low salaries would be accepted by his soldiers, and thus, to maintain a large army. According to Barani, the Sultan's desire to punish the Hindus led to the reforms of the market. Market supervisors and spies were appointed by Alauddin to ensure that the goods were sold at regulated prices.To prevent a black market, his administration prohibited peasants and traders from storing the grains, and established government-run granaries, where the government's share of the grain was stored. The government forced the transport workers to re-settle in villages at specific distances along the Yamuna river to enable rapid transport of grain to Delhi. Chroniclers say that the prices were not allowed to increase even when the rain was scarce. The shopkeepers who violated the price control regulations were given severe punishments. According to the 16th-century chronicler Firishta, the army included 475,000 horsemen. He was able to raise his army by paying relatively low salaries to his soldiers, and by introducing market price controls to ensure that the low salaries were acceptable to his soldiers. After successful campaigns in Deccan, he generously rewarded his generals and soldiers.A descriptive roll of every soldier was maintained by the government, as well as strict reviews of the army to examine the horses and arms of the soldiers. The system of branding the horses was established to make sure that no horse could be presented twice or replaced with a poor-quality horse. In the 13th century, drinking was common among the Muslim royals and nobles of the Delhi Sultanate, and <mask> was a


title: Alauddin Khalji

texts: heavy drinker. As part of his measures to prevent rebellions, <mask> imposed prohibition because he believed that the use of alcoholic drinks made people think of rebellion. According to Isami, a noble banned alcohol for merrymaking when his subjects were suffering from a famine. This account appears to be false. Other intoxicants were also banned.He excommunicated gamblers from Delhi along with vendors of intoxicants. Non-availability of alcohol in Delhi and its surrounding areas was ensured by the administration of <mask>. Alcohol was being illegally produced and smuggled into Delhi. After a while, <mask> relented and allowed drinking in private. Public distribution and drinking of wine were not allowed. The nobility's level of control was increased by <mask>. He took the wealth of the nobles and removed them from their bases of power.The charitable lands were taken over. There were severe punishments given for disloyalty. The wives and children of soldiers were imprisoned. The private households of nobles were reached by an efficient spy network. The king had to approve marriage alliances between noble families. All existing prostitutes of Delhi were ordered to marry. According to Firishta, prostitutes were classified into three grades and their fees were fixed.This account is dismissed as inaccurate by historian Kishori Saran Lal. The male adulterer was told to be castrated and the female adulterer was told to be stoned to death. Magicians were ordered to be stoned to death by the courtier. During the last days of his life, <mask> became very distrustful of his officers. The power was in the


title: Alauddin Khalji

texts: hands of his family and slaves. After being promoted to the rank of viceroy, he became enamored with his slave-general, who became the defacto ruler of the Sultanate. Several experienced administrators were removed, the office of the prime minister was abolished, and the minister was executed.It appears that Kafur convinced <mask> to carry out this purge because he considered these officers to be his rivals. Kafur had blind sons. He convinced <mask> to order the killing of Alp Khan, the brother-in-law of his wife. This might be Kafur's propaganda, as the victims allegedly hatched a conspiracy to overthrow <mask>. On the night of January 4, 1316, <mask> died. According to Barani, Kafur murdered him. At the end of the night, Kafur brought the body of <mask> to the mausoleum, which had already been built before his death.The mausoleum is said to be located outside of a mosque, but neither of these structures can be identified with certainty. The ruined foundations of these two structures probably lie under one of the mounds. Shihabuddin was appointed as a puppet monarch by Kafur. Mubarak Khan took over the power after Kafur was killed. At the back of Qutb complex in Delhi, there is a tomb and madrasa dedicated to the man. Jalaluddin's daughter and Alp Khan's sister were included in <mask>'s personal life. The daughter of a Hindu king was married to him after his conquest of Devagiri.The son of a ruler succeeded him as the next ruler. The chief queen of Karna, the Vaghela king of Gujarat, was originally married to a Hindu woman. She was taken into <mask>'s harem after being captured by the Khalji

masks: Alauddin Alauddin Alauddin Alauddin Alauddin Alauddin Alauddin


title: Alauddin Khalji

texts: forces during the invasion. She eventually came to terms with her new life. According to the chronicler Firishta, sometime between 1306 and 1307, the mother of the girl asked the father of the girl to get her out of his custody. The order was sent to Raja Karan by <mask>. The royal palace was where she lived with her mother.The attractive eunuch slave captured during the Gujarat campaign caught the fancy of <mask>. He became the viceroy of the Sultanate because of his proven ability as a military commander and wise counsellor. There was a deep emotional bond between Kafur and <mask>. According to Barani, during the last four or five years of his life, <mask> fell in love with Kafur and handed over the administration to him. Ruth Vanita and Saleem Kidwai believe that <mask> and Kafur were in a homosexual relationship. Historian Judith E. Walsh believes that <mask> and Kafur were lovers in a sexually intimate relationship. Historians believe that he may have been bisexual or even homosexual because of his relationship with Kafur.The close relationship between the two was not sexual according to the historian. The Hauz-i-Alai (later Hauz-i-Khas) water reservoir was built in 1296 and had a stone-masonry wall. It became filled with mud and was destroyed by Firuz Shah Tughlaq around 1354. The source of water for the city throughout the year was mentioned in Timur's memoirs. The Siri Fort was built in the early years of the 14th century. There are traces of ashlar masonry in the lime and lime plaster of the fort walls. The Qasr-i-Hazar Situn palace was built at the site of his camp after the Mongols