title: Pat Crowley (fashion designer)

texts: married woman to have a job in that time period. Irene Gilbert is famous for her work and friendship with Grace Kelly. She designed multiple of Grace's outfits.She mastered the skills she learned at Grafton Academy. He learned a lot from Gilbert. She learned a lot about sales in fashion, marketing, and management. When she decided to open her own business, she was prepared because she traveled to the US multiple times to sell and write to Gilbert. Her first child was born after seven years working for Gilbert. Her own knitwear business was launched in 1968. In the city centre of Dublin, she set up her workshop and store.<mask>'s reputation was enhanced through the stocking of well known designers. Her designs led to more demand from her clients. 600 knitters were employed to meet expectations. Her spin on the traditional jumper was the most innovative of her designs. The prime fashion TV show on RTE was called "Head To Toe" and it was where <mask> was making appearances as an icon in the fashion industry. She showcased her Autumn/Winter collection on the show in 1992. People were dressed from presidents to film stars.Throughout the eighties, she began bringing her clothes to the rich women of America, as she spent a lot of her later life designing. She had a number of high profile customers. Her custom fitted clothing and personal interest in all of her customers made her popular in the US. Mary Robinson met Queen Elizabeth in London in 1993 and Pope John Paul in Rome in 1996. She designed the dress that Marie Heaney wore when her husband was awarded a prize for literature. The Satzenbrau Designer of the Year award was given to <mask>. Her clothes became more colorful and

masks: Crowley Crowley Crowley


title: Pat Crowley (fashion designer)

type: paraphrased

texts: elegant.One of the most well known Irish fashion icons was Miranda Iveagh, known to be one of Ireland's best dressed females. She said she was happy when she was dressed in her designs. Iveagh talked about how <mask> was able to sell her designs to husbands who spent more money than they anticipated on their wives. In the mid-to-late 1990s, her career continued to be busy, as was her husbands. The European horse racing championships were being held. The horses were kept on the farm by the two. She had a hip operation in 1999, which led to a decline in her health.On September 22, 1999, <mask> died in New York. His cause of death was not known. She was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease at this time. In an interview with The Independent, her daughter, Lisa, spoke about her experience with her mother and her Alzheimer's, looking back at one experience in particular. She was kicking and screaming when I brought her in to be diagnosed. I remember it so well, I took a half day off from work and she said she was not going to put me in a bin. She slapped my arm after she got her hand on it.She understood what it would be like. The diary said Lisa brought me to the doctor. I was very happy. I was scared. She became difficult in the last few years, refusing any help or care. She became very anxious and agitated. She decided to retire a year later.She moved to Sandymount, Dublin 4 after selling her 62-acre farm. She was cared for by her son and two daughters in the Highfield healthcare nursing home. Lisa spoke about how <mask> was reverting back to her childhood in the interview. He died at the age of 80 and was buried in Dunboyne. There are references to births and deaths of Irish fashion


title: Charles Allen (writer)

texts: <mask> was a popular historian from London. His British parents were both born in India and his works focus on the British Raj. <mask>'s family DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch His father was a political officer. <mask> was four years old when his father died. <mask> was an assistant political officer in Assam, India. The family lived on the banks of the river for a while.The various tribesmen that came down from the hills were met here by <mask>. <mask> heard about the exploits of his great grandfather, Colonel St G. C. Gore, who was the Surveyor-General of India from 1899 to 1904. <mask> received inspiration after meeting Professor Kenneth Mason, who was one of the last players in The Great Game. The <mask> family returned to England after India became independent. After this move, <mask>'s father was asked to return to India to continue his work for the government. <mask> and his brother stayed in England to finish their education. <mask> left Canford school without qualifications.He only attended a college in Italy for 18 months. <mask> moved to Nepal in 1966 to work with Voluntary Service Overseas. <mask> began to see himself as a Buddhist when he was in Nepal. He married Liz Gould in 1972 after meeting her in Kathmandu. When he was growing up in India, <mask> saw how low-caste people were treated. He was convinced that he had a future as a

masks:
Charles Robin Allen
Charles Allen
Allen
Allen
Allen
Allen
Allen
Allen
Allen
Allen
Allen
Allen
Allen
Allen


title: Charles Allen (writer)

texts: travel writer. <mask> won the Sunday Telegraph Traveler of the year trophy in 1967, after embarking on a Himalayan Trek.His involvement with the radio series and book Plain Tales from the Raj made him a success as a writer. <mask> stated in the book that it was his good luck to attend Michael Mason, as Chela to his guru, serving my apprenticeship as an oral historian by being sent out with a bulky tape-recorder to interview'survivors' of the British Raj in their homes. <mask> was travelling in India in December 1975, when he received news that his book had made it to the top of the UK's best seller list. <mask> spent a lot of time in India as a traveller and writer of history. In 1979 <mask> was one of the first foreigners to reach "Cow Mouth" which is the traditional source of the Ganges River which lies at 3,962m (13,000 feet) above sea level. Because of its shape, the river comes from a cavern called Gaumukh. India and the Indian Subcontinent are the focus of <mask>'s work.Edward Said criticized <mask> for not acknowledging the natural and political history of the subcontinent during the British rule. <mask> said that the word history is bandy about too seriously. There is a lot of history. It has always been used as propaganda. <mask> died at his home in London, England at the age of 80. He is survived by his family. <mask> received a gold medal from the Royal Society for Asian Affairs for his services to south Asian history.He completed Aryans a book at the time of his death, which tells the story of ancient Aryan migration to India. The book will be published in 2021. He was a member of the Royal Society for Asian Affairs and the Frontline Club. Kipling Sahib: India and the making of Rudyard Kipling is one of his works. Works books of 1975. Images of British India in the Twentieth Century can be found in Plain Tales from the

masks: Allen Allen Allen Allen Allen Allen Allen Allen Allen Allen


title: Ernst Zipperer

texts: The German painter and printmaker, who was born in Ulm, died in Heilbronn. The son of a upholsterer and his wife Friederike was born in Ulm in the 19th century. Max and <mask> were raised in the vicinity of Ulm Minster. At his father's request, he followed in his footsteps and trained as a saddler and upholsterer. After passing his journeyman's examination in 1905 and working in the family business and for a time for another employer, he followed his inclination for art and attended the arts and crafts school in 1907 to 1909. He went to the academy of Paul Heinrich for further qualification. He served in the military from October 1910 to November 1911.He obtained a qualification as a drawing teacher for secondary schools and teacher training institutions after attending the arts and crafts school in Kassel. He was a student of Wlfflin at the Academy of Fine Arts. In March 1914, he took up his first post as a drawing teacher. In August 1914, this was interrupted due to being drafted into war service. In World War I, he was an officer. He lost his left eye due to a head shot in 1915. He was treated at the Eye Hospital in Stuttgart for a year.He was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217


title: Ernst Zipperer

texts: works.Drypoint etching was his preferred technique and he became known both in and outside Germany. In Berlin, Zipperer befriended the artists Zille and Liebermann. August Gaul lived in his house for almost a year in 1917. Gaul gave money to <mask>. Through Gaul, a member of the Executive Committee of the Berlin Secession, Zipperer came into contact with the Berlin arts world. Tannenburg Castle, a castle dating back to the Staufer period, was bought by <mask> in 1931. He continued to work in Berlin after he leased the farm estate.In 1940, a disabled war veteran moved from Berlin to Tannenburg Castle. He managed the farm estate until his son returned from the war and captivity. In 1951, he handed over the castle and the farm estate to his son and in 1963, he moved his daughter to Bhlertann. He had to give up his artistic work in 1972 due to the decline of his sight. He spent the last years of his life at his daughter's home near Heilbronn. The man who died at the age of 94 was buried in Bhlertann. The artistic work of Zipperer covers his early work until 1918, the creative phase in Berlin from 1918-1940, and his late work from 1950-1972.1,300 works have been documented according to the current status. Early work as a child and during his apprenticeship showed a particular talent for drawing. Most of the drawings and sketches that evolved during this time are lost. Many studies on

masks:
Ernst Zipperer
Zipperer


title: Ernst Zipperer

texts: this phase, Zipperer began working with pastels, as well as pencil drawings and etchings. sketches in different techniques that were used in the classroom are preserved from this time. Since he was free from the burden of day-to-day activities, he contributed a lot to his work. She worked with copperplate printers, art dealers and prospective buyers.She helped organize the visits of art lovers. During World War II and the immediately succeeding years, the artistic activities of <mask>er almost came to a complete stop. There was no scope for art because of the difficult conditions at the castle. After the turmoil of the war and the handover of Tannenburg to his son, he was able to devote himself entirely to his art. The era of drypoint behind him, he entered a new phase of artistic creation. There are new ideas in the late work of the artist. The art-historical development of his time from realistic-naturalistic to abstract-reductionist representation runs along the movement.The realistic and abstract modes of expression are not a closed stage of artistic recognition. Both exist side by side. The depictions are followed by a landscape or flowers. He calls it "ground under his feet." It spans the complexity of its meaningful images. In many cases, these are already well-known motifs that recur again and again - often in a reduced form - trees in the landscape, a ravine and clouds above.


title: Ernst Zipperer

texts: year was specified in the catalog. The entries in dictionaries and biographical reference works are chronological.Schwbisches Knstlerlexikon: Vom Barock was written by Gert K. The name of the city is Munich: Kunst & Antiquitten. P. 131 was published in 1986. There is a person named <mask>. Allgemeines Knstlerlexikon is in. The Knstler aller Zeiten und Vlker. There is a bio-bibliographical index.10. It was edited by Gnther Meiner. The author is K. G. Saur. In 2000, p. 751. The writings Klein, Staudacher, and Besitzer are self-published. The summary of a lecture was held in Bhlertann. Heimatverein: Bhlertann.The year 2010. Theo: radierkunst is a non-self-published writings. In: The Illustrated Weekly. The States-Herold Corporation is located in New York. There is a number in the savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay has a savesay savesay savesay savesay has a savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay Markl wrote about the radierer. In: Anzeiger.Heimatung ist fr den Sdwesten Gro-Berlins. Berlin: Fischer. Vol 56 was published in 1929. May 1, 1929. Massenberg ist die Friedenauer Bajuwaren, die Tannenburg, den Herrschaftssitz


title: Ernst Zipperer

texts: von Herrn Zipperer. It was in: mitteilung. Vereinigung ehemaliger Schler desauer Gymnasiums.Westkreuz-Druckerei is in Berlin. No. November 1959 Ein Stiller im Lande was written by Kalinke. In: Haller Tagblatt. The hall is named Schwbisch. April 22, 1972Heute fhren die Wege ins Unendliche was written by Rieber. The Heilbronner Stimme was in. Heilbronn. March 3, 1973. Simon Resch said Liebenswrdiges altes Ulm. Im Kunsthaus Frey ist die radierungen von <mask>er. In: Sdwestpresse Ulm.Schwbische Donauzeitung is related to Schwb. Ulm. There is a new edition of Vol. 34 was published in 1978. February 21, 1978, p. 14 The person is Jrgen Martens. It was in: mitteilung.Vereinigung ehemaliger Schler desauer Gymnasiums. Westkreuz- Druckerei Berlin. There is a new edition of Vol. December 1982. Zetzmann, Hans-Joachim, said, "Ehren Zipperer aus seinem Leben." In: Schler des Friedenauer Gymnasiums. Westkreuz- Druckerei Berlin.Vol 58 was published in December 1982. Pagel, Jutta: Haben Sie? In: Haller Tagblatt. The hall is named Schwbisch. June 28, 2002. Klaus and Torsten. In: Leipziger Volkszeitung.Dresdner Neueste Nachrichten. The city of Dresden. April 24, 2006 The name of the place is Schloss Tannenburg. In: Ellwanger. Band 41 was formed in 2006 The book was edited by Geschichts- und Altertumsverein Ellwangen.Staudacher: Die Tannenburg. In: Ellwanger. Band 42 from 2008 to 2009. The book was edited


title: Ernst Zipperer

texts: Kunstausstellung. In: Offenburger Zeitung. Offenburg. No. October 15, 1927, p. 4Untitled. In: Vaterstdtische Bltter. Lbeck. No. (1927/28) October 30, 1927, p. 3f. Untitled. The Hamburger Illustrierte is in.The Verlag Biroschek was published in Hamburg in the late 20th century. 31. The radierer is named <mask>. In: Soldiner Zeitung. It was sold in. There is a new edition of Vol. No. 83 (1929)p. 2 was published on October 3, 1929. There is a Kunsthaus Gbel. In: Ulmer Tagblatt. Ulm. No. April 16, 1931. The Maler is in der Tannenburg.In: Haller Tagblatt. The hall is named Schwbisch. No. September 30, 1961. The Tannenburg stellt aus. In: Ipf- und Jagstzeitung. Aalen.No. On July 6, 1963, p. 11. The Tannenburg is a Trutzveste aus der Stauferzeit. In: Haller Tagblatt. The hall is named Schwbisch. May 14, 1966 Im Wettlauf ist die Sonne.In: Haller Tagblatt. The hall is named Schwbisch. October 29, 1966 Vision und Auftrag, <mask>er zum 80. Geburtstag. In: Haller Tagblatt. The hall is named Schwbisch.February 23, 1968, issue 9. The GemldeGalerie is named after the GemldeGalerie. In: Ipf- und Jagstzeitung. Aalen. No. April 21, 1972, p. 21 The Maler und Kunsterzieher was named 85.In: Haller Tagblatt. The hall is named Schwbisch. February 23, 1973. Schlo zeichnerisch verewigt. The Heilbronner Stimme was in. Heilbronn. March 3, 1973.Ulmer Motive is ins Knstlerische bersetzt. In: Sdwestpresse Ulm.

masks:
Ernst Zipperer
Ernst Zipper


title: Sotiris Ninis

texts: <mask> is a Greek professional footballer who plays for a club in the Super League. He was a member of the Greek national team. He has a wide range of skills to go with his vision, pace and shooting skills. He can play on the right as well as the left. In Himara, Albania, <mask> was born to ethnic Greek parents. Panathinaikos Ninis began his career in 2004 as a young player in the academy of Apollon Smyrnis. Two weeks after the club directors offered him a five-year contract, Vctor Muoz selected him in the main squad for the match against Egaleo at the Olympic Stadium.He was the Superleague Matchday Most Valuable Player. The first player to wear the club's shirt at the age of 15 was Kostas Antoniou. He turned down a call to play for the Albanian Under-21 national team. On February 15, 2007, <mask> became the youngest player to play for a Greek football team in a European cup match. In the Olympic Stadium, on 18 February, <mask> lead Panathinaikos in a 4–1 win over AEK Athens. He scored one goal and assisted two others. On July 6th, <mask> signed a professional contract.The season was marred by injuries and non-selection. After coming on as a substitute in the first game of the season, he was hit by a number of injuries and was out of action for three months. Playing too many games at a young age is thought to have caused these injuries. He was not a part of the first team for the rest of the season. Jose Peseiro made a decision that was heavily criticized by his fans. The HFF Young Player of the Year was voted on by fellow players and managers. This award has been won by the youngest player.The 2008–09 season started well for <mask>. <mask> was featured in the pre-season training by the new manager. He played well against teams such as R.

masks:
Sotiris Ninis
Ninis
Ninis
Ninis
Ninis
Ninis
Ninis


title: Sotiris Ninis

texts: Charleroi S.C., scoring one goal and assisting three others. On August 11, 2008, it was revealed that ten Cate had selected Ninis to be one of the new captains of the team. At the age of 18 years and 125 days, <mask> is the youngest captain in the history of the club. A 10m buy-out clause was included in the agreement for any foreign team wanting to buy him, rising to 17m for a Greek side. In February 2010, <mask> made his best appearances with Panathinaikos and generally in his personal career so far in the knockout stage of the European competition.Roma was in second place in the Serie A. He played well in the first match and helped his team win. He did better in Stadio Olimpico than any other time before. He made a great pass to Djibril Cissé, who didn't have a chance, after he scored from 28 meters in the first half. <mask> did not return from an injury until March. In the Superleague Greece final playoffs against AEK, he was replaced by Giorgos Karagounis in the 70th minute. In total, he scored 15 goals.The Greek player was signed by Parma president Tommaso Ghirardi. After a disappointing 2012–13 season in which he only made 14 appearances for Parma, <mask> returned to his homeland on-loan to PAOK Salonika. His contract was terminated by mutual consent. A new contract was signed by <mask> for two-and-a-half years. <mask> was a free agent when he signed for one year at Maccabi Petah Tikva. In October, <mask> joined Hapoel Ashkelon. He scored on his debut after coming on as a substitute in a 2–1 win over Hapoel Kfar Saba.In the European Under-19 Football Championship in Austria, he helped his team to progress to the final and scored the tying goal against Germany. The "U19 names to note" contained the best eleven players of the European

masks: Ninis Ninis Ninis Ninis Ninis Ninis Ninis


title: Sotiris Ninis

texts: Under-19 Football Championship. He was selected to play in a 4–4–2 formation. He was selected as the tournament's Most Valuable Player. After making his senior international debut, <mask> returned to duty for the Under-19 Elite qualification round of the European Championships. He was a key player in the two games against the Netherlands. He scored the match winner from 12 yards as he kept Greece's hopes of qualification alive.The England U21 team lost the match 1–1. Greece <mask> was called up for the game against Cyprus by Greece coach Otto Rehhagel. This was the first senior call-up for <mask> and he has a chance to make the Euro 2008 squad. "It's a dream come true and an extra motivation to work even harder and improve myself," said <mask>, who impressed as Greece reached the final of last year's European Under-19 Championship. I'm happy. On his debut, <mask> scored the opening goal of the games against Cyprus in the fifth minute after a solid pass by Dimitris Salpingidis and into the back of the net making the perfect debut and start for his country. The Man of the Match award was won by <mask>.He was not included in Greece's Euro 2008 squad. Otto Rehhagel named his official squad for the 2010 World Cup on June 1st. Despite limited appearances for Greece, <mask> made the cut. He was used in the matches against Nigeria and Argentina. He is the youngest player to have been selected by Rehhagel. On September 2, 2011, <mask> Smyrnis F.C is the Youngest scorer in history of the Greek national team. The players are from Panathinaikos F.C. PAOK FC players R. Charleroi S.C. and K.V. The players are from Petah Tikva F.C. The players are Hapoel Ashkelon F.C. The players are from Volos N.F.C.Football players are from Albania, Greece, Italy, Belgium,

masks: Ninis Ninis Ninis Ninis Ninis Ninis Ninis Ninisn


title: Jürgen Howaldt

texts: <mask> was born in Duisburg. He is a professor at the Faculty of Social Science. The director of the social research centre is at the university. Jrgen Howaldt is known for his work on social innovation. <mask> completed his sociology studies in Duisburg in 1989. He completed his PhD on the role of sociology in processes of organisational development at the Faculty of Social Sciences and Economics in 1996, after graduating from the University of Duisburg with a degree in Social Sciences. He defended his habilitation at the faculty of human and health sciences.In his habilitation thesis, Howaldt focused on new forms of knowledge production from a sociological perspective. He became the head of the research unit in 1993 and was promoted to managing director in 2002. He was an associate professor in the faculty of human and health sciences at University Bremen from 2003 to 2005. He became a professor at the faculty of social sciences and economics in 2005. In 2009, Jrgen <mask> was appointed as professor of organizational sociology and work after the integration of the Social Research Centre. Jrgen Howaldt is a professor of social innovation and work at the newly established faculty of social sciences. Social innovation is a new combination and/or new configuration of social practices with the goal of better satisfying needs and answering problems than is possible on the basis of established practices.In a series of national and international research projects, he refined this perspective, which considers social innovation as part of a new innovation paradigm. He was the scientific leader of the international research project. He is the chair of the European School of Social Innovation and a member of the EU-SPRI-Forum. He is a member of the advisory board of the project "WISIH: Paths and

masks:
Jrgen Howaldt
Jrgen Howaldt
Howaldt


title: Jürgen Howaldt

texts: indicators of social innovations driven by higher education institutions in the field of Nursing Science and Occupational" He is a member of the Advisory Board of the Social Innovation-Hub, Nova School of Business and Economics. The Atlas of Social Innovation was co-edited by Jrgen Howaldt. Tarde's neglected contribution to the development of a sociological innovation theory is the subject of a monograph.Beltz Juventa was in Weinheim in 2015. Dmitri Domanski, Jrgen <mask>, Pablo Villalobos, and Carlos Huenchuleo wrote about social innovation in Latin America. Santiago de Chile, 2015. Michael Schwarz has a book called Social Innovation: Concepts, Research Fields and International Trends. Frank Hees and Klaus Henning are the authors. There are studies on innovation in a modern working environment. IMA/ZLW and IfU, Aachen 2010 are in German.Forschung und Beratung in betrieblichen und regionalen Innovationsprozessen was published in 2004. In der Automobil- und Chemieindustrie: Zwei Beispiele, there are books and special issues. Atlas of Social Innovation - New Practices for a Better Future was published by Oekom Verlag. Sozialforschungsstelle was held in Dortmund. Peter R.A. Oeji has a special issue on workplace innovation. There is a review of entrepreneurship, management and sustainable development. No. 121, year ago. Jrgen <mask> is the author of Challenge Social Innovation. There are possibilities for business, social entrepreneurship, welfare and civil society. Becker, Thomas, Dammer, Ingo, Howaldt, Jrgen, and Loose are from Springer. Springer, Berlin/Heidelberg/New York, 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011;

masks: Howaldt Howaldt


title: Jürgen Howaldt

texts: 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; 2011; The article "A Comprehensive Concept of Innovation and its Implications for the Local Context - on the Growing Importance" was written by Dmitri Domanski and Jrgen Howaldt. The Special Issue "Struggling with Innovations" was published in European Planning Studies 2020.Higher education institutions are important for social innovation. <mask>, Jrgen; Kaletka,Christoph; Schrder, Antonius; Zirngiebl, Marthe. The Atlas of social innovation was published by Sfs. Social change can be created through social innovation research. The Impact of Social Sciences and Humanities for a European Research Agenda was presented in the fteval Journal for Research and Technology Policy Evaluation. Social innovation and human development, how the capabilities approach and social innovation theory mutually support each other, was written by Michael Schwarz. The Journal of Human Development and Capabilities was published.On January 9, 2017: "Social innovation in Latin America" was written by Dmitri Domanski and Jrgen Howaldt. In: Journal of Human Development and Capabilities. A critical look at the German debate on advanced manufacturing can be found in "Why Industry 4.0 needs Workplace Innovation: a critical look at the German debate on advanced manufacturing". Social innovation: towards a new innovation paradigm is the topic of the European Journal of Workplace Innovation. The concept of social entrepreneurship was discussed in the Special Edition of the Mackenzie Management Review. In: Journal of Creativity and Business Innovation, 1, 2015, 88 to 98, with Anna Butzin, Dom Dmitrianski, and Christoph Kaletka: Theoretical Approaches to Social Innovation - A Critical Literature Review.The social innovation: driving force of social change is a deliverable of


title: Andy Russell (singer)

texts: <mask> was an American popular vocalist, actor, and entertainer of Mexican descent, specializing in traditional pop and Latin music. He sold 8 million records in the 1940s and was known for his bilingual English and Spanish style. "Bésame Mucho", "Amor", and "What a Diff'rence a Day Made" were all chart-busters. Your Hit Parade was one of the radio programs he performed on. His popularity in the United States was better than that of Frank Sinatra and other singers. He was a star of radio, television, motion pictures, records and nightclubs in Mexico. He hosted the television variety program El Show de Andy <mask> in Argentina from 1956 to 1965, and toured throughout Latin America, Spain, Portugal and Cuba.<mask> continued to record when he returned to the United States. His single "It's Such a pretty World Today" reached the top of the charts. <mask> continued to perform in the United States and around the world, occasionally recording new records and making television appearances. He did not achieve his previous level of success despite being well received. <mask> opened the doors for later Hispanic bilingual artists to do the same when he introduced American audiences to popular songs sung in English and Spanish. One of the first cross-cultural, multinational musical artists, he created music that appealed to diverse audiences through a fusion of musical styles, rhythms and languages. <mask> was born in 1919 in the middle-class neighborhood of Boyle Heights, which at the time was an ethnically integrated area.He was the second youngest of ten children who had been born to Mexican immigrants in the United States, including eight boys and two girls. His father was employed by

masks:
Andy Russell
Russell
Russell
Russell
Russell
Russell


title: Andy Russell (singer)

texts: Hollywood studios while his mother was a housewife. He loved listening to Big Band and American popular music as a child. He was a big fan of Dick Powell, Bing Crosby and Jack Leonard. He was the neighborhood authority on every name band leader in the country, he knew all the hit tunes, 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 He worked as a newspaper vendor while at school. He was raised in a bilingual home where he was able to hear and speak Spanish with his parents and English with his brothers and sisters.His parents liked listening to mariachi music. <mask> didn't understand the Spanish language or the music of Mexico when he was young. He asked his parents to speak to him in English because he was so frustrated. He stated in an interview from 1967, that he was only able to learn Spanish from his parents because they died when he was just 11 years old. He was determined to follow in the footsteps of his idols despite the growing pains. In 1934, he began his career as an up-and-coming teenage idol by singing with a local swing band headed by don Ramn Cruz. Mexican and Mexican American musicians played in this band.He was told that he would have to play an instrument in order to stay with the band. <mask> took drum lessons for 50 cents a lesson

masks: Russell Russell


title: Andy Russell (singer)

texts: at thePhillips Music Company on Brooklyn Avenue in Boyle Heights. WilliamPhillips, a Jewish-American Navy veteran, was the owner of this music store. He became an excellent drummer after practicing in the basement of his house and during breaks at his part-time job. The sister of Ramn Cruz recalled in a video that her brother, <mask>, had contracted a disease when he was a child and had some weakness in his left arm and leg. Don Ramn Cruz taught <mask> to play the bass drum in order to strengthen his muscles. <mask> may have had his first exposure to the instrument.<mask> continued his musical education at Roosevelt High School. He played in the ROTC marching band, jazz band, and high school symphony orchestra. He was a performer at high school football games. The music teacher taught him to read music. He enjoyed playing sports. He said that his high school experience was positive and that he did not feel discriminated against. We had Russian people, we had Jewish kids, we had Mexican kids, and we never noticed that.I'm a very arrogant Mexican kid from the East Side, and I never had those feelings. I think it's up to the person. <mask> left high school the summer before his senior year to try and join his band after learning that a popular and influential band leader was looking for a drummer. Bing Crosby, Russ Columbo, and Woody Herman were some of the singers employed by the orchestra that played at the Cocoanut Grove and Ambassador Hotel in Los Angeles. <mask> got the job as a vocalist and also as a drummer. Since he was too young to tour out of state, Arnheim adopted him and became his legal guardian. Since he thought it was a good idea, he suggested that <mask> sing in

masks: Russell Russell Russell Russell Russell Russell Russell


title: Andy Russell (singer)

texts: both English and Spanish.<mask> said that his Spanish was very bad and he was embarrassed. "Do something different and people will notice," said Arnheim. <mask> agreed. <mask> noticed that when he played solo on the drums or sang bilingually, the couples in the audience would stop dancing and approach the bandstand to get a better look at the handsome vocalist who was singing in a different language. At a show at the Peabody Hotel in Memphis, Tennessee, Arnheim saw that he was getting known. It was necessary for <mask> to change his name. <mask> said that he compromised on the name change because many performers adopted stage names in order to enter the entertainment industry.He didn't want to be stereotyped as a Latin singer. He wanted the public to know his ethnic background by singing in Spanish and telling them he was Mexican. The case has been made that <mask>'s light-skin and European features were the determining factors in opening the doors to the recording industry. In that era, it was common for performers to change their names for ethnic reasons. <mask> was a vocalist and swing drummer for 4 years. He received offers from Paul Whiteman, Jimmy Dorsey, Glenn Miller, Charlie Spivak, and many more. <mask>'s popularity grew to the point that Tommy Dorsey made him a lucrative offer to play only the drums, as he already had a singer, a young Frank Sinatra.<mask> decided he could make more of a name if he concentrated on his singing, so he joined the group. The CocoanutGrove at the Ambassador Hotel on Wilshire Boulevard, the old Follies Theater on Main Street, the Orpheum Theater on Broadway, and the Santa Monica Pier were some of the places he played. While he was with Rey,

masks: Russell Russell Russell Russell Russell Russell Russell Russell Russell


title: Andy Russell (singer)

texts: <mask>'s bilingual vocals caught the attention of Johnny Mercer, who asked <mask> to cut a record for his Capitol Records. <mask> narrowed his choices to three. The bolero "Bésame Mucho" has music by Mexican composer Consuelo Velzquez, English and American lyrics, and backing by the Al Sack Orchestra. He sang "Bésame Mucho" bilingually, the first vocalist to offer Spanish and English treatments to popular songs, often with a chorus in English followed by a chorus in Spanish, and, in doing so, displaying his Latin background. <mask>'s career was in danger before it began because of the musicians' strike.July 31 was the date when no union musician could record for any record company. Record producers rushed to get the recordings done before the deadline because of this. <mask> made a test record with the George Siravo orchestra. He was paid $150 for both sides of his first record. The smash hit "Bésame Mucho" was <mask>'s first top 10 hit. It sold more than one million copies. Velzquez said that the worldwide success of "Bésame Mucho", which would become the most recorded Mexican song in history, began with his rendition and recording of the song.A review stated that the Spanish Mexican influences were obvious, with <mask>'s Spanish contributing to a soft and effective crooning job. He had a huge hit with "Amor", which was backed by the Al Sack Orchestra. It was taken from the musical film Broadway Rhythm. "The Day After forever" was the flip side of this record. <mask> had two more hits that year, "What a Diff'rence a Day Made" and "Cuando vuelva a tu lado" (When I Return to Your Side). It reached #15 and was mentioned as "Don't You Notice Anything New?" The other hit was "I

masks: Russell Russell Russell Russell Russell Russell Russell Russell


title: Andy Russell (singer)

texts: Dream of You".<mask> had a banner year in 1944. A very talented, hard-working, and arrogant kid from East Los Angeles had such success. When popular singers began to take the spotlight away from the bands, he was a part of it. Crooners such as Bing Crosby, Frank Sinatra and Dick Haymes had their own style. <mask> drew his style from those who had come before him, including Haymes. <mask> was seen as a typical crooner, who extended and drew out the words, while adding delightful shades and nuances to his songs. He was not considered a bolero singer in the traditional sense, but his execution of romantic songs had some of the best and most sincere phrasing.<mask>'s 4 top-ten hits on the Hot 100 Chart in 1944 sold millions of records and opened the door for touring around the country and appearances on radio programs, motion pictures, and television. He was declared the "idol of the crew-cut and bobby-sox set, and one of the nation's top-ranking romantic balladeers" by theMutual Broadcasting System in 1944. His next big hit was "I Can't Begin to Tell You", which was from the film The Dolly Sisters. The next big hit was a two-sided hit called "Laughing on the Outside" and "They Say It'sWonderful", both from the Broadway show Annie Get Your Gun. "Who Do You Love?" was his next hit. His last two chart-toppers of the 1940s were "Anniversary Song" and "I'll Close My Eyes". Between April 1944 and September 1948, <mask> had twelve records break into the charts.His bilingual singing style opened up the international market for Capitol and he was an established star of the Era. Glenn E. Wallichs, a pioneer in the record industry for his attention to foreign markets, and co-founder of

masks: Russell Russell Russell Russell Russell


title: Andy Russell (singer)

texts: Capitol Records, made sure that <mask>'s records were distributed throughout Latin America, which meant huge sales for Capitol and ever-growing popularity for <mask>. Capitol was able to build the Stack o' Records building due to the success of <mask> and the stable of Capitol recording artists. Capitol was sold for $8.5 million the next year. He was invited to perform on radio programs in the Golden Age of radio. The <mask> Show broadcasted from Hollywood, California, on the "Blue" network, or NBC, on November 9. He was the featured vocalist.He would invite guests to appear on his program. On Sunday nights over CBS radio, <mask> was a featured vocalist on the Old Gold Show, which was the name of the cigarette company that sponsored the program. Next up was an invitation to be a vocalist on the show. It was necessary for <mask> to take the train out to the East Coast because the show originated from New York. He got sick because he had never been on a train before. <mask> was a vocalist as well as a straight man for the legendary comic and performer,Jackie Gleason, who would later be the star of the classic television program The Honeymooners. He would do this in a movie with Groucho Marx.The young singer's commercial appeal was tremendous and he participated on the show. His current three singing spots were demanded by the audience. <mask> appeared on the CBS radio comedy show, The Joan Davis Show, from September 3, 1945, to May 27, 1946, out of New York City. <mask> was the variety anchor for The Joan Davis Show as well as Joanie's love interest in the situation comedy series. <mask> acted and played a straight man for Joan Davis. The music was provided by Paul Weston and his

masks:
Russell
Russell
Russell
Andy Russell
Russell
Russell
Russell
Russell
Andy Russell
Russell


title: Andy Russell (singer)

texts: Orchestra. <mask> appeared on the pop music radio program Your Hit Parade on April 26, 1946, as a featured vocalist.The program was broadcast out of New York City on NBC radio. Lawrence Tibbett had previously replaced Frank Sinatra. After five months in New York, he was so popular that Lucky Strike cigarettes, the sponsor of the show, agreed to pay for the show to be broadcast out of its Los Angeles studios in order to appease <mask> who was homesick. On September 21, 1946, the shows from Hollywood began. He stayed on the program for 2 seasons, which led to huge popularity for the singer. <mask> had two records in the Top Ten, while performing as a vocalist on Your Hit Parade. He would be able to sing his own songs on the program as the original vocalist.His screaming, teenaged fans called themselves the "<mask>prouts", and there were 300 fan clubs throughout the United States. <mask> began making personal appearances in different places as he became more popular. Frank Sinatra's first personal appearance was on June 28, 1945, at the RKO Boston Theater in Newark, New Jersey. He performed at the Paramount theater in New York for two weeks and stayed there for five weeks. A review of <mask>'s performance stated that his way of sliding into a husky chorus in Spanish after going through the English version has all the slick chick swooning like crazy. Despite being of Mexican heritage, <mask> wanted to perform in Mexico. <mask> was invited to Hollywood by Buddy DeSylva, co- founder of Capitol Records, to screen-test for motion pictures.He appeared in the film The Stork Club. His movie career was off to a bad start. A security guard told the Mexican-American singer that it was a

masks:
Russell
Russell
Russell
Russell S
Russell
Russell
Russell
Hollywood Russell


title: Andy Russell (singer)

texts: closed set and that he would have to leave. Hal Walker, the director, came looking for him and told him to get to work. <mask> asked if he was sure it was all right. He was cast as a dance band singer and swing drummer in his motion picture debut, as he played himself in everything but name. He performed a duet with Betty Hutton and a solo on "Love Me".He played the drums on a solo of "China Boy". In the film Breakfast In Hollywood, he sang "If I Had a Wishing Ring" in English and bilingual versions of "Magic Is the Moonlight" and "Amor". He sang "Without You" on the soundtrack of Make Mine Music, a pop music version of the Disney movie. The end of a relationship was illustrated by raindrops, flower petals, and a love letter. At the peak of his popularity, he appeared in a film with Groucho Marx and Carmen Miranda. <mask> plays his dumb-bell nightclub singer role with a mild manner, wide-eyes, and a toothy smile. Gloria Jean said that he was bland, wishy-washy, but he had a lovely voice.On March 13, 1947, he was a performer in the 19th Academy Awards at the Shrine Auditorium in Los Angeles, California, as he sang "You Keep Coming Back Like a Song" from the musical film Blue Skies, one of the songs nominated for the Oscar that year. <mask> appeared in the new medium of television in the early 1950s on Your Show of Shows with Sid Caesar on NBC, but recorded less frequently. He and his wife appeared on the ABC-TV show from December 1950 to June 1951. Every weeknight, it was a brief but pleasant musical break from New York. They had an act that they would perform together. Their act was described as "delightfully light, cleverly done and wholly entertaining". <mask> would also

masks: Russell Russell Russell Russell


title: Andy Russell (singer)

texts: perform impressions of celebrities.In the musical short, House Party, they appeared together. By October 1948, the big band business was at its lowest ebb in years. The rock 'n roll age was beginning to dawn. <mask> hit the road to revive business with a series of one-night engagements to meet the people up front again after he lined up a band to back him. <mask>'s hits stopped coming as the big band era ended. Capitol Records was no longer interested in him as a hit-making pop star. <mask> began to look for a different place to perform.He made his debut in Mexico City at the Teatro Lrico on October 16,1953, alongside such legendary performers as Tin Tan, Toa la Negra, and others. He was described as the "Mexican star of Hollywood and the greatest exponent of romantic Mexican song in the United States". After returning from Mexico City, he told his wife that he wanted a divorce, and that he would move to Mexico City. Della initiated divorce proceedings after the couple was separated for a month. <mask> didn't contest. His private life became fodder for gossip columns as he experienced a public backlash and negative publicity due to the shocking news of the couple's pending divorce. Many were angry and upset that the <mask>s had been viewed as the perfect Hollywood couple.<mask> was pressured by the Hollywood community and Roman Catholic Church clergy not to proceed with the divorce because it would cause a public scandal. <mask> was left penniless after the divorce was finalized in February 1954. <mask> was advised to go to Mexico by his friend Charlie Skipsey, the co-owner of Carlos'n Charlie's and Seor Frog's. <mask> reluctantly agreed to move to Mexico on a temporary basis in


title: Andy Russell (singer)

texts: order to avoid the pressure of his situation in the United States, but he was hesitant because he could not speak more than a few words of Spanish, and he thought the people would not like him. Thousands of people greeted him at the airport when he arrived in Mexico. Skipsey put him up in a fancy hotel in Mexico City, where he met the sister of Linda Christian. <mask> talked to the owner of the hotel about his unfortunate situation.He was offered the chance to sing at the hotel's nightclub, the Capri Room, backed by the orchestra of legendary composer, Agustn Lara. <mask> accepted. He began touring other night club venues in Mexico after his show had a great response from the audience. His fortunes changed for the better when his friend Carlos Lopez Rangel, a newspaper editor and host of several radio programs, decided to interview him and tell his story to the public. The Mexican public sympathized with <mask> because of the high ratings of the radio show. He said that the people treated him like a brother. <mask> made Mexico City his home base when he realized he was popular in Mexico.He was interested in the idea of being a Mexican singer. He was offered a recording contract by the company. His recording of "Contigo en la distancia" by Cuban composer César Portillo de la Luz and his Orchestra was number one on the music charts for eight months. His interpretation was so romantic and novel that it was seen as influencing the birth rate in Mexico. His version of the Cuban composition is one of the best. He appeared on The Colgate Comedy Hour and the MexicanKraft Music Hall after signing a deal to do seven motion pictures. He paid a small income tax if he remained a resident of


title: Andy Russell (singer)

texts: Mexico for at least 10 months out of the year.One thing that <mask> was embarrassed about was the fact that his Spanish was not as good as a native speaker's. He admitted that he had a horrible American accent when he spoke Spanish. In order to prepare for his film roles, he gathered with his friends, who helped him with his pronunciation and to speak properly. He worked hard to overcome the quirks of being born in the United States to Mexican parents in order to be accepted as a "hermano" in Mexico and be part of the family in Latin America. He recovered from the troubles which forced him to leave the United States and discovered his roots in Mexico. He decided to stay despite his success. He married the daughter of Mexico's former ambassador to the Netherlands on July 10, 1954.The civil ceremony took place at the bride's parents' home, while the reception and banquet took place at the hotel. In 1955, his wife gave birth to their son, <mask> <mask>nchez. He was a Latin-American star during this time. He traveled to other countries to perform, including Canada and the United States. In 1940, he earned $2,500 a year as a drummer in a hotel orchestra, but by November 1956 he was earning $7,000 a week. <mask> exclaimed that "Mexico has been wonderful to me and has made me happier than I have ever been in my life." <mask> was the star of the pictures he made in Mexico.He made five films. He had a fair amount of dialogue and singing in these movies. Since they were being marketed for all of Latin America and Spain, <mask> was given a diverse cast of Latin American movie stars, along with established and popular Mexican actors. The roles in <mask>'s American movies were only spoken in

masks:
Russell
Andy Roberto
Russell S
Russell
Russell
Russell
Russell


title: Andy Russell (singer)

texts: English, whereas in the Mexican productions the roles were spoken in Spanish. <mask> had to learn Spanish to star in films in Mexico and Spain. His first director cast him as a Mexican who was raised in the United States, but after that his accent was convincing and he became bilingual. His film debut was in Mexico.Coastal women are very unpredictable. The film was directed by Roberto Rodrguez and starred Cuban actress Mara Antonieta Pons and Mexican actors Joaqun Cordero and Evangelina Elizondo. Filming began in Churubusco Studios in Mexico City on August 16, 1954. It played for 3 weeks at Cinema Olympia. <mask> and Elizondo were in Los Angeles to promote the film at the Million Dollar Theater. In his commentary, Mexican film historian Emilio Garca Riera begins his film review by talking about <mask>, a Los Angeles-born singer and actor who appeared in 4 films in Hollywood. <mask>'s character only succeeds in disrupting the typical tropical setting where the women defend their honor against the attraction caused by their own sensuality.The response to frighten the 'pocho' from defiling the honor of a woman is disproportionate and he is dismissed with disgrace. In the year 1956, <mask> starred in three movies, the first being Mi cancin eres t (You Are My Song), directed by Roberto Rodrguez and co-starring Mexican actress and singer Evangelina Elizondo. The premiere of the film took place at Cinema Orfen, where it played for two weeks. <mask> was once viewed as the epitome of conceitedness and extremely stuck-up by many people. <mask> was a threat to hybridization in the Hermanos Rodrguez production. At 15-years-old, he beat it out of Mexico to go to the United States and he

masks:
Russell
Russell
Andy Russell
Russell
Russell
Russell
Russell


title: Andy Russell (singer)

texts: returned with bilingual singing abilities. His family members called him "bracero", so as to not refer to him as "pocho", he has a chance of entering the "gringo" middle-class due to his success on television, singing in high-priced cabarets, and the sale of records.The film has good pacing in the beginning, but it gets lost, dispersed, and ends up being a victim of its confusing musical numbers, which include <mask>, Freddy Fernndez, and Gustavo Villacampa singing "Perfida" while shirtless in the bathroom. It is shocking and absurd. <mask>, from a distance, does not seem to be stuck-up anymore. Others have been worse. Viva la juventud! was his most popular film. There is joy for the young people. Fernando Cortés directed the musical-comedy.The premiere of the film was at Cinema Orfen, where it played for 8 weeks. The new formula of combining diverse genres, current events, several performing artists, and different styles of music and dance numbers was a hit with audiences and would influence how Mexican films were produced later in the decade of the 1960s. The "gringo", middle- and upper-class element in the film, for example, the student body dancing cha-cha-ch and wearing sweaters with big letters with the Ciudad Universitaria, was noted by Garca Riera. He felt that the film's plot was poorly written and that it contained too many comedy and musical numbers. He collaborated with director Roberto Rodrguez on his last project, Primavera en el corazn. The premiere of this musical-comedy was on September 20, 1956 at Cinema Alameda, where it played for 2 weeks. The first Mexican film in color was done in Cinemascope and it was done in the classic Hollywood style.Vstete, Cristina


title: Andy Russell (singer)

texts: was his fifth and last Mexican film. The premiere of the film was held on April 23, 1959 at the Cinema Olimpia, where it played for two weeks. <mask>'s character in the film is called "el pocho Carlos." Carlos Lata is the actual name of the character. The last name of <mask>'s character is "Lata". In Spanish, "lata" means to "pester, bug, or be a pain." The movie is an illogical mess and very inconsistent, but not obnoxious, a quality which the "pocho" <mask> was famous for, according to his review.<mask>'s renditions of "Perfidia" and "Cuando vuelva a tu lado" were criticized for modifying the lyrics, tempo and/or melody of traditional Latin American standards. He felt constrained when performing before Mexican audiences, as they often did not appreciate the changes or updates he would make to traditional songs. Mexicans and Latin Americans preferred <mask> to sing in Spanish and respect the traditional forms of music. He wouldn't be able to use special material if he were performing before a Mexican audience. The "gimmick" that brought him fame in his native country was not welcome south of the U.S. border. He felt bad when he sang in English. By the early to mid-1960s, Mexican musicians and the public were opening up and becoming receptive to combining musical styles as he himself had already done in the 1940s and 1950s, despite the resistance and conservative leanings of his Latin-American audiences.Although <mask> received some criticism for his bilingual ballads and mixing of American and Latin American musical rhythms, he can be considered to have been a musical pioneer in Mexico due to the fact that his versatility influenced the next generation. In the mid-sixties,

masks: Russell Russell Russell Russell Russell Russell


title: Andy Russell (singer)

texts: <mask> traveled back and forth from Mexico City to Buenos Aires, Argentina, where he had a variety show called El Show de <mask>. During the summer months, the show was broadcast for 13 weeks. When Industrias Kaiser Argentina became the show's sponsor, the name of the show was changed to El Show de IKA. Pepsi Cola would become a sponsor. It was the most expensive television show produced in that country and the first to use cameras high above the stage to capture exceptional visual effects. The scale of the show became apparent as a Jeep was driven onto the stage during every performance, along with the ballet troupe of Eber and Nélida Lobato, a 50-piece orchestra conducted by Angel "Pocho" Gatti, and the Fanny Day choir, all in support of <mask><mask> received a princely sum in compensation for his hosting and singing duties. <mask> was described as a professional who was very American. The show was a huge hit. We practiced every day. He was working hard. "<mask>" became a household name in Latin America because he toured through every country in the region. He stated that when he is in Argentina, he is Argentine.I am not from the US when I am in Nicaragua. In 1964, <mask> and Renny Ottolina appeared on a show in Venezuela called Renny Presenta with Renny Ottolina, where they sang "Manhattan" in English and exchanged pleasantries with a live television audience. Belter Records of Spain signed <mask> to a recording contract in 1962. He would record the songs in Orfeon of Mexico and the discs would be made and released in Spain. He recorded several albums, which were mostly ballads and up-tempo jazz numbers, backed up by a full orchestra band. The soundtracks of Baha de Palma and

masks:
Russell
Andy Russell
Russell
Russell
Russell
Andy Russell
Russell
Russell


title: Andy Russell (singer)

texts: Sol de Verano were recorded by him. The first time a woman was shown in a bikini was in a Spanish movie.He sang "Soars" on the soundtrack of El mago de los sueos in 1966. <mask> was honored with awards when he sang for Spanish dictator Francisco Franco. Cuba <mask> worked in Cuba for six months every six months and occasionally worked with Tony Curbelo. He was present when Castro overthrew the government. He celebrated with everyone in the streets because he believed Castro would bring freedom to the Cubans. He regretted that a country had the greatest music in the history of Latin music from Cuba. They're closed in completely now.<mask> decided to return to the United States after being based in Mexico City for the past 11 years and performing in Latin America. He believed that you don't have the freedom in Mexico that you have in the US. You can't say anything against the government of Mexico, or you'll be thrown out of the country. You don't have that freedom. In this country, you can do everything you want; in fact, a little too much. He returned to the United States in 1966. He had a comeback album in the United States.The singles "Longin'" and "Enamorado" are English and Spanish songs. Capitol produced a promotional music video for "Enamorado" and dubbed a version of "Longin'" in Spanish for release to its Latin American affiliates. There was no song in the charts. His show at the Sahara Hotel and Casino in Las Vegas received rave reviews. His follow-up album for Capitol was called "It's Such a pretty World Today", and it produced a #1 single called "It's Such a pretty World Today". "I'm Still Not Through Missing You" cracked the Top Ten. He made someLP's for the Argentine

masks: Russell Russell Russell


title: Andy Russell (singer)

texts: market that were well received.His fourth wife was a talk show hostess and former Mrs. Houston. <mask> was one of three Mexican-American natives of East Los Angeles who were part of the CAP Latino label. He was the conductor. They sang Mexican standards such as "La Mentira", "Nosotros" and "Sabor a Mi". He made appearances at home and abroad in the 1970s. From 1970 to 1971 he had personal appearances in Arizona, Brazil, Argentina, Mexico, and Venezuela. In 1973, he recorded the "International/Internacional" album for the Discos Latin International label, which included his Spanish cover version of "It Never Rains in Southern California".This album was also sold in Europe and South America. In Spain, the album received a rave review, and <mask> was described as "The Latino Sinatra" and his singing style as "timeless, universal, and as valid today as when he began." He appeared on several television programs, such as "The Tonight Show with Johnny Carson" and "The Today Show". He continued to record and perform during the 1980s. He signed with Kim Records and released an album. He frequently appeared on television programs. He was on "Family Feud" in 1983.He performed for PBS to raise money for public television. He heard radio commercials in the Los Angeles area and was interviewed on Spanish radio. The View o' the World supper club at Disney World was one of the places <mask> performed. He retired to Sun City, Arizona, with his fifth wife, Dora, in 1989. He died in 1992. Although he was unable to serve in the military due to a broken arm, <mask> helped to raise funds for the war by singing at fund raisers. <mask> came up with the idea for the different vocalists and big band


title: Andy Russell (singer)

texts: musicians to form teams and play annual softball games for the Youth Welfare Fund.Gilmore Stadium, which was demolished in 1952 to make way for CBS Television City in the Fairfax District of Los Angeles, California, was used by the Hollywood Chamber of Commerce to organize games for teams such as the "Andy Russell Sprouts" and the "Frank Sinatra Swooners". Other stars who participated were singers Dick Haymes and Nat King Cole, bandleader Harry James, dancer and actor Gene Kelly, and comedians Bob Hope and Mickey Rooney. <mask> was a "<mask>" bat girl, as was Lois Andrews, while Virginia Mayo was a "Frank Sinatra Swooners" bat girl. One of the greatest thrills in <mask>'s life was to sing with Bing Crosby, and to actually consider him a close friend. <mask> sang with Crosby, Dick Haymes, and Jack Benny on a radio show. He and Della were close friends of Mario and his family. The couples would vacation at a ranch.<mask> and his wife were asked to be godparents to Ellisa. According to him, the betterversion of "Bésame Mucho" for Della was what inspired him to record his own romantic. <mask> cooled to the friendship after standing by Lanza through the worst of his troubles. <mask> was romantically linked with a number of women in his life, such as actress Ariadna Skipsey, Houston oil heiress Susan Smithford, and Spanish dancer MariaRosa Marcos. Evelyn Marie Morse was <mask>'s first wife. The marriage took place in Los Angeles, CA, on June 30, 1940. Their divorce was finalized in 1945.His second wife was a nightclub singer. They were married at the Little Church of the West in Las Vegas, Nevada. Della was crying when the minister asked, "Do you?" <mask> said, "Yes, she do." Della

masks:
Jane Russell
Russell
Russell
Russell
Russell
Russell
Russell
Russell
Russell


title: Andy Russell (singer)

texts: felt that they were not really married, so they got married in a Catholic church. Afterwards, she became his singing partner, and they sang together on records, nightclubs, the ABC-TV show <mask> and <mask>, and the musical short House Party. Their fans and the public at large were shocked when they divorced on February 3, 1954.His third wife was the daughter of the former Mexican ambassador to the Netherlands. They were married in Mexico City on July 10, 1954. They divorced in 1961. Virginia "Ginny" Pace was his fourth wife. According to the article, he was married with 5 children. She married <mask> the same year she divorced her husband. <mask> was devoted to his children and grandchildren and considered himself a real family man.The couple separated in 1987. He was married to another woman up to the time of his death. After suffering a paralyzing stroke in February 1992 followed by another stroke on April 12 1992, <mask> died from complications at St. Joseph's Hospital in Sun City, Phoenix, Arizona, on April 16, 1992, at the age of 72. On April 22, 1992, a public memorial service was held. He was buried in a park in California. The song title of one of his biggest hits is written on his grave marker. <mask> said that he fell in love wherever he went.Being in love is the most exciting thing. The greatest word in the world is enthusiasm. It's seeing a sunset and watching it. My wife is being told she's beautiful. I take my sons to dinner and come back to watch sports on TV. He said of people in general, "We're so blasé I can't stand it." I'm dead if I lose my enthusiasm.If I die before my wife, I've asked her to smile at me. The Showman of the Americas is a citation by Pope

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Andy
Della Russell
Russell
Russell
Russell
Russell


title: Andy Russell (singer)

texts: Paul VI Barcelonés Honorario. The Eagle of the Americas was an honor given to him by Mexican journalists and members of the Mexico Newspaper Writers Guild. One of the Most Popular Singers in the World was approved by the Los Angeles City Council and signed by the councilman from the 14th district. The Award of Appreciation was given to the American who had done the most for Mexican music. <mask> started a new way of singing that combined English and Spanish, plus Latin and American rhythms, that established him as being the original crossover artist. He introduced American audiences to Latin-American musical compositions with Spanish lyrics, while influencing later Latino and non-Latino recording artists to be open to the idea of singing bilingually, due to his previous success.<mask> had songs in French and German. His peers in the music industry gave him professional respect but also their love and admiration. He invited people from around the world to enjoy his unique and entertaining musical stylings. <mask> considered himself a mixture of both Mexican and American heritages, with his interest in contemporary American music combined with his strong Mexican culture. He was the first American Latino performer to sing in English and Spanish and to further blend North and South American musical styles. Although he received awards and recognition in his day, his name and accomplishments appear not to have been passed down to later generations, nor was it seen fit to include his name in museums or have a monument in his hometown. He doesn't have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame or a movie about his life.Some academics with the exception of Tumpak. <mask> was light-skinned, had

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Legacy Russell
Russell
Russell
Russell


title: Andy Russell (singer)

texts: European features, and Anglicized his name, instead of pouring over his accomplishments as a Mexican-American, multilingual entertainer who performed in radio, television, motion pictures, and in venues all over the United States, Mexico, Latin. <mask> was one of the progenitors of the Latin sound that is so prevalent today, but later successful bilingual recording artists don't seem to know that. His legacy is unquestioned even though he remains under-appreciated. His popularity from the early 1940s to the early 1960s influenced artists across three continents to be open to different musical influences and to the creation of hybrid musical forms that led to new perspectives, international understanding, and ultimately, whole new categories of music, like Rock en Espaol and World The best way to sum up <mask>'s life is to look at how he thought of himself at the beginning of his career as a singing ambassador. <mask> is more than a singer, he is a personality and a sense of showmanship.He catapulted into the foremost ranks of entertainers since 1943 and accomplished Herculean results in furthering the friendship of the North American peoples with those of Central and South America to the south. "<mask> is a handsome, young American, born and reared in Los Angeles, with a deep insight into the music of Latin America and with a flair for singing songs in both English and Spanish that has won him the praise of millions." "<mask>'s selections include Just Friends, Let's Fall in Love, I'll See You in My Dreams, Imagination, Mara Elena, La Borrachita, Cielito Lindo, and the plaintive Adios, Much." The selections are beloved around the world. <mask> admits that they're his favorites.

masks:
Russell
Andy Russell
Andy Russell
Andy
Andy
Russell


title: Andy Russell (singer)

texts: This smart package of unforgettable music was presented by <mask>. His songs help establish him as a friendly ambassador.Good neighbors of the north are brought together by his voice. Amigos! <mask> is mentioned in The Autobiography of a Brown Buffalo, a seminal work of the Chicano movement. We shined our shoes and sat and listened. During the commercials, my mother would sing beautiful Mexican songs while she dried the dishes, which I thought was dumb. My ma always said that when you grow up, you'll like this music as well. In the summer of 1967, as a buffalo on the run, I still thought Mexican music was boring.Vicente Leero imagined this fashionable neighborhood in Mexico City as a female energy who is well versed in literature and has become a bullfighting buff after seeing Paco Camino leave. She lives next to Emily Cranz and <mask> and also next to Gloria Lasso. His songs "Soy un Extrao" and "Amor" were used in the soundtracks of two movies. There is controversy about racial and ethnic identity. The book Rock the Nation: Latin/o Identities and the Latin Rock Diaspora was written by Professor Roberto Avant-Mier. <mask> didn't embrace his Mexican heritage and Spanish language as a child. He states that <mask> changed his name to "<mask>" at the request of his bandleader.<mask> gave up his name and cultural identity in exchange for musical and economic opportunities other than Anglo-American musicians. <mask> acquiesced because, from an early age, he seemed to be more comfortable with his American culture. <mask> had been born and raised in the United States during the first half of the 20th century and its influence on one's self-identity is not taken into account by

masks:
Andy Russell
Russell
Andy Russell
Russell
Russell
Andy Russell
Russell
Russell
Russell


title: Andy Russell (singer)

texts: Avant-Mier. The country was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 <mask> was exposed to American culture more than Mexican culture during the initial stage of his career, but it did not signify a rejection of his Mexican culture. <mask> stated that part of the reason he changed his name was that he didn't want to be stereotyped as just a Latin singer. I'm hard to sell in my own country to those who already know me.<mask> eventually attributed his success to the fact that his light skin and European features allowed him to be an American. To support his conclusion, Avant-Mier simply references all nine pages of Barrio Rhythm: Mexican-American Music in Los Angeles without specifying where <mask> admits to "selling out". <mask>'s talent, drive, and work ethic are important components to his success. <mask> has the flexibility to manage his identity in order to maximize opportunities for a Mexican-American in a racist society, while being faithful to aspects of both his Mexican and American identities. The case of


title: Andy Russell (singer)

texts: <mask> reminds us of social structures that often required Latino/as to perform whiteness in order to have any. The author of Oye Como Va! states as much on the 10th page. "Latinos who could 'pass' as white could access the mainstream market, but only if they hid their ethnicity by changing their names," she said.<mask> claimed that his Mexican-American ethnicity was clearly demonstrated by his singing in Spanish and his constant affirmation of being of Mexican descent. <mask>'s trademark was his bilingual singing ability, which would be a feature of many of his songs, as a reflection of his cultural upbringing. "Because he was singing bilingually, <mask> felt that the public would know his background by the Spanish songs in his repertoire and realize he was a Mexican who had simply adopted a stage name, as was the norm for many performers of all ethnicities in that era." "You know, I would tell everybody, I'm Mexican, and they'd say, 'No, <mask>, you must be Spanish,'" said <mask>. They'd say, 'No, <mask>, but you're so light.' I would say, "No, no, I'm Mexican." My father is Mexican.His ethnic identity was not up for negotiation. <mask>, who is six feet tall, weighs 170 pounds, has hazel colored eyes, and black hair, didn't have much he could do about his appearance. <mask>'s distinct racial characteristics were classified as being "Anglo", although they fall within the diversity of Mexican racial identity with its three main components being Spanish, Indian, and Negro ancestry. <mask>'s majority of European stock was a reaffirmation of his Mexican identity. He was a Mexican, not a European-American, so there was no need for him to "pass as white" as he was already a part of

masks:
Andy Russell
Russell
Russell
Andy
Andy
Russell
Andy
Russell
Russell
Russell


title: Andy Russell (singer)

texts: his racial heritage. <mask> was an American, but he never denied his Mexican heritage. The purpose of the name change was to end."<mask>" was chosen because it reminded him of Russ Columbo, a vocalist and violin player associated with Arnheim and his Orchestra who had already gained popularity before his death. His stage name was "Russ Columbo". Lalo Guerrero claimed that <mask>'s success was due to his whiteness. If he were like <mask> or Vikki Carr, he might have had mainstream success. They were the only Mexican-Americans accepted and successful in Mexico. This simple, almost naive explanation belies Guerrero's stature as a legendary musician of some renown, known as the "Father of Chicano Music". The examples of other Mexican-Americans and Mexicans who were successful and who did not anglicize their names are listed below.Mexican singer Toa la Negra was one of the dark-complexioned recording artists who were known during the period. Tin Tan, a Mexican comic, actor, and singer who grew up in the border area of Ciudad Jurez, Chihuahua, south of El Paso, Texas, was exposed to Mexican-American pachucos and cal. He used bilingual dialogue to create his comical version of a pachuco, and it was a huge hit. Despite the shade of a Mexican's skin tone, starting and maintaining a successful career in the entertainment industry requires a lot of hard work, dedication, talent, networking, and luck. <mask>'s success was mainly due to the fact that he used his European features to circumvent American society's racist structure and perform whiteness. The "name- change" was unimportant for <mask> since he always claimed to be Mexican. The statement is supported by some newspaper articles,


title: Andy Russell (singer)

texts: books, and liner notes.I). <mask> as a Mexican was involved in a give-and-take, push-and- pull dynamic where, at times, he was on the forefront singing bilingually and declaring his Mexican ethnicity. When referring to Mexicans, the term "whiteness" brings up images of performing "blackface", which would be a disservice, as this term is applied within the context of the racial discrimination exhibited by Anglo-Americans against African-Americans, so it seems out of place. <mask>'s ability to sing in Spanish gave him popularity and acceptance at the beginning, but it also typecast him as a Latin singer, leaving him out of work when the popular wave of Latin music passed. <mask>'s identity as an American singer could be called into question. His brand of music was not only accepted but celebrated in Mexico, Latin America and Europe because of his ability to sing in Spanish. <mask> was labeled a "pocho" by the Mexican brand of discrimination.One must question if Guerrero's assertion regarding skin color and success in the music industry is correct and universal: that light-skin and European features allowed for upward mobility, while tan or dark-skinned. The dark-complexioned stars were present in the United States and Mexico. For reasons that go beyond skin color and discrimination, the expression of Chicano artistic and musical creations were finding an outlet within and outside of the mainstream. <mask> was gifted with an incredible voice, had a flair for showmanship, and had good looks. He needed to sing and perform in Mexico and Latin America just as much as he needed to sing and perform in the US, and he must have felt more Mexican when he married the daughter of a Mexican


title: Andy Russell (singer)

texts: diplomat. After living and performing in Mexico and Latin America for 11 years, <mask> felt that he was losing his professional identity and was being pressured into becoming a citizen of Mexico, which led to his return to the United States. As he sang mostly in English, the pendulum swung the other way.In conclusion, questions regarding <mask>'s identity, appearance, acceptance, success, and influence over a career that spanned 50 years and several continents is much more complex than what has been presented. What is in a name? Over the course of his career from 1942 to 1989, <mask> was emphatic about his Mexican ethnicity. His race was described in different ways in newspapers, magazines and albums. He was described as "a handsome young American, born and reared in Los Angeles" on the inside flap of his debut album. He was described as a fellow of Spanish descent in a 1944 newspaper article. He was referred to as "an American Spaniard" in a 1946 article.According to the back cover of his album "The Magic of <mask>", his singing style stems from his Mexican-American upbringing. The prodigal son is back. After releasing the Capitol singles "Longin'" and "Enamorado" in 1966 (neither charted), <mask>'s comeback album in the United States was " More Amor!" Capitol Records was released in 1967. There is a lot of confusion about why <mask> left the United States for Mexico and why he came back. According to a September 7, 1963, newspaper article, <mask> had a new romance in the early 1960s when he divorced his third wife. His television show in Argentina ended in 1964.A new wave of younger singers in Mexico, such as César Costa, Enrique Guzmn, and Alberto Vsquez, were his musical

masks:
Russell
Russell
II Russell
Andy Russell
Russell
Russell
Russell


title: Andy Russell (singer)

texts: heirs. They took up the mantle that he had initially carried into Mexico, and these young singers performed Spanish covers of American and British Invasion hit songs of the 1960s to an enthusiastic, young female fan base. <mask> was an American of Mexican ancestry, but the younger singers were Mexican nationals. <mask> might have seen the writing on the wall. He had lost his mind. <mask> is most likely looking toward the United States for a fresh start. The visions of grandeur turned out to be a mirage, as none of the songs on " More Amor!"The song was on the chart. The album followed the same <mask> formula: a nice balance of songs, some in English and some in his "bilingual style", which had proven so successful in the decade of the 1940s and in Latin America. <mask> did not have the same success in the United States in 1967, despite what was written on the back cover and his situation in Mexico, due to a number of reasons. The notes on the back cover show where <mask> believed he was in terms of his public persona in 1967, after having been out of the country for 11 years. <mask> continued working. His appearance at the Chauteau Madrid nightclub in New York was a huge success. He was a frequent guest on television programs and performed in Las Vegas.He continued to perform in Mexico and Latin America. He was a captivating and charismatic performer during his live appearances. He released another album in 1967, this time with all songs sung in English, except for "Lady", the last chorus of which he sings in his "flawless Spanish". This was followed by a single. The Capitol 45rpm was released in 1967. Both songs were in the top ten of the Easy Listening Chart. <mask> was

masks: Russell Russell Russell Russell Russell Russell Russell Russell


title: Andy Russell (singer)

texts: nudging towards being the American singer who sang in English, while not completely abandoning the Latin singer persona, in order to gain a modicum of success in the American recording industry.Many people already knew that he was the Latin or Mexican singer with the American-sounding name, so less was being said about his name change at this point. <mask> was Mexican-American and considered himself to be American first and foremost. He said he was Mexican because people said he was Spanish because of his appearance. He found the term Mexican-American acceptable, but he was not fond of the term "Chicano". "My parents were born in Mexico, but I don't like the word 'Chicano'," he said. I am an American. In the late 19th and early 20th century, the term "Chicano" was used by upper class Mexicans in the United States to refer to indigent Mexican immigrants who had just crossed the border.<mask> is not using the term as it was reclaimed and redefined as a source of pride and political power in the 1960s, although he agrees with the principal. <mask> did not mean any offense or disrespect to the people who embraced the term Chicano, he just stated that it was not for him. The director of Ethnic Musicology at the University of California, Los Angeles, and author of Barrio Rhythm: Mexican-American Music in Los Angeles may have had a different take on the term "Chicano" than <mask>. The whole experience was personified by him. <mask>'s records were sold and charted in the United States. The recordings he made in Mexico received little exposure in the U.S., but they were hits all over Latin America and Spain. To get a complete overview of <mask>'s records in each country, one would have

masks:
Russell
Russell
Russell
Andrew Russell
Russell
Russell


title: Andy Russell (singer)

texts: to consult each country's record charts.This is the Night, Without you, and The First Nol are filmography album titles. Capitol, 1967. Such a pretty world today by <mask>. The <mask> radio series was produced by the armed forces radio and television service. 30:00 is the duration. Various performers are hosted by <mask>. <mask> (Madrid : edita y distribuye Gramusic, D.L.) has 23 sound discs.El Crooner Latino de Hollywood, <mask>, Soy un Extrao (compil) was released in 1995. Latin/o identities and the Latin Rock Diaspora are covered in Rock the Nation. The group is called Continuum International Publishing Group. Carlos Ulanovsky, Silvia Itkin, and Pablo Sirvén. There is a historia de la televisin in Argentina. Emecé Editores. Deborah Pacini.Oye! Va! Latino Popular Music has hybridity and identity. The Temple University Press. David Horn. John Shepherd, ed. North America is a genre in the Continuum Encyclopedia of Popular Music of the World Volume 8. The group is called the Continuum International Publishing Group.Richard Lamparski was born. Whatever happened to the ninth series? Steven loza was employed by Crown Publishers, Inc. There is Mexican American music in Los Angeles. The University of Illinois Press. Anthony Macas was born in 2008. The Mexican American Mojo: Popular Music, Dance, and Urban Culture in Los Angeles was published in 1935.Duke University Press books. The person is the person is the person is the person is the person is the person is the person is the person is the person is the person is the person is the person is the person is the person is the person is the person is the person is the person is the person is the In Spanish, La Magia de La Television

masks:
Andy Russell
Andy Russell
Andy Russell
Andy Russell
Andy Russell


title: Andy Russell (singer)

texts: Argentina is called Cierta historia documentada. Idciones del Jilguero. Restrepo Duque was born in 1992. The meaning behind the boleros is in Spanish. There is an Editorial de Estudios Musicales.The Latinoamerican Musical Center. M.K. Sheinin. David was born in 2006 The United States and the Americas are Contained by Argentina. The University of Georgia Press. personality profiles of the big band era The University Press of Marquette.The Internet Archive has links to <mask> in Breakfast in Hollywood and The Stork


title: Gordie Howe

texts: <mask> was a professional ice hockey player. He played in the National Hockey League for 26 seasons and in the World Hockey Association for six seasons. <mask> is considered the most complete player to ever play the game and one of the greatest of all time. <mask>'s total points, goals, and assists were all NHL records until they were broken by Wayne Gretzky, who has been a major champion of <mask>'s legacy. He still holds the NHL record for seasons played, and his all-time NHL games played record was only surpassed in 2021. <mask> was named one of the 100 greatest NHL players. <mask> made his NHL debut with the Red Wings.He won the Art Ross Trophy six times for leading the league in points, which is the second most in NHL history. He scored four goals in the NHL. He set an NHL record for points in a season in 1953, but the record was broken six years later. He won the Stanley Cup with the Red Wings four times and was the NHL's most valuable player six times. He led the NHL in playoffs six times. <mask> retired for the first time in 1971 and immediately became a member of the Saskatchewan Sports Hall of Fame. He joined his sons Mark and Marty on the Houston Aeros of the WHA two years after he was in the Hockey Hall of Fame.He scored over 100 points twice in six years, won two Avco World Trophies, and was named the most valuable player in 1974. He played in the NHL for one season in 1979–80 before retiring at age 52. The NHL was forced to recruit European talent and expand to new markets because of his involvement with the WHA. <mask> redefined the ideal qualities of a forward and was famous for his scoring prowess, physical strength and career longevity. He played

masks:
Gordon Howe
Howe
Howe
Howe
Howe
Howe
Howe
Howe


title: Gordie Howe

texts: professional hockey for a sixth decade and competed in the NHL in five different decades. The "<mask> <mask> hat trick" was a goal, an assist and a fight in the same game, though he only recorded two such games in his career. The NHL Lifetime Achievement Award was given to him in 2008.<mask> was the son of Albert and <mask> and was born in a farmhouse. He was one of the siblings. When Gordie was nine days old, the <mask>s moved to Saskatoon, where his father worked as a labourer during the Depression. <mask> would work with his father. <mask> was physically beyond his years at an early age, despite being mildly dyslexic. Doctors worried about a calcium deficiency and encouraged him to strengthen his spine with chin-ups. He started playing hockey when he was eight.<mask> left school at 16 to pursue his hockey career after quitting construction during the Depression. <mask> used the straight sticks of his era to shoot left- or right-handed. He won his first bantam hockey championship when he was a teen with the King George Athletic Club. He received his first taste of professional hockey at the age of 15 when he was invited to a training camp by the New York Rangers. The Rangers wanted <mask> to sign a "C" form, which would have given them his National Hockey League rights and allowed him to play at Notre Dame, a Catholic school that was known for producing good hockey players. <mask> didn't think that was a good fit for him and decided to return to his hometown to play hockey with his friends. Fred Pinkney, a scout for the Detroit Red Wings, noticed <mask> and invited him to their camp in Windsor, Ontario.He was assigned to the junior team of the Red Wings, the

masks:
Gordie
Howe
Howe
Katherine Howe
Howe
Howe
Howe
Howe
Howe
Howe
Howe
Howe


title: Gordie Howe

texts: Galt Red Wings. <mask>'s playing time with the team was limited due to a maximum number of Western players allowed by the league and the Red Wings' preference to develop older players. He was promoted to the Omaha Knights of the United States Hockey League in 1945, where he scored 48 points in 51 games. While playing in Omaha, Frank Selke noticed that <mask>'s rights were not listed as Red Wings property. <mask> was put on the team's protected list after having a good relationship with Detroit head coach Jack Adams. <mask> appeared as himself on the March 27, 1967, episode of To Tell the Truth, in the midst of his playing career. He received two votes.Although hockey was not as popular as other sports in America in 1967, panellist Peggy Cass was a hockey fan and recognized <mask>. She didn't want to vote. <mask> made his NHL debut on October 16, 1946, playing right wing for the Detroit Red Wings, scoring in his first game at age 18. He was a rookies and wore #17. <mask> wore Conacher's #9 for the rest of his career after he joined the Chicago Black Hawks. <mask> accepted the change when he was told "9 would entitle him to a lower Pullman berth on road trips." He quickly became a great scorer and a gifted player with a willingness to fight.Jack Adams, <mask>'s head coach, told him that he could fight. Can you show me how to play hockey? The term "<mask> <mask> hat trick" (consisting of a goal, an assist, and a fight), was first used in reference to <mask>'s penchant for fighting, but he only recorded two such hat tricks in his career. He was able to dominate the opposition in a career that spanned six decades using his physical strength. He finished in the top

masks: Howe Howe Howe Howe Howe Howe Howe Howe Howe Gordie Howe Howe


title: Gordie Howe

texts: five in scoring for 20 years in a row. Between 1949 and 1971, <mask> scored 20 or more goals in 22 consecutive seasons. <mask> led the Detroit Red Wings to four Stanley Cup titles and to first place in regular-season play for seven years in a row, a feat never equalled in NHL history.<mask> and his linemates were known as "The Production Line", both for their scoring and as an allusion to Detroit auto factories. In 1949–50, the trio finished one-two-three in NHL scoring. <mask>'s career prime was during a defensive era, when scoring was difficult and checking was tight. <mask> sustained the worst injury of his career when he tried to check Ted Kennedy into the boards during the 1950 playoffs, and his skull was fractured and his cheekbone and nose were broken. He was taken to the hospital for emergency surgery because of the severity of the injury. His teammates were able to win the Stanley Cup despite him missing the rest of the playoffs. <mask> came back from his injuries and led the NHL in goals, assists, and total points, and won the scoring title by 20 points.The NHL had never seen a four-year period of dominance by <mask>. He won four straight scoring titles and in two of the years, he led the NHL in both goals and assists, which has only been done by five other players in history. He led the NHL in goals in three of those years. In 1952–53, <mask> became the first NHL player to score 90 points, finishing the season with 95 points and a career-best 49 goals which just missed tying the league record of 50 goals held by Rocket Richard. No NHLer had led the NHL in points more than twice in a row before <mask>. Phil Esposito, Jaromr Jgr and Wayne Gretzky are the

masks: Howe Howe Howe Howe Howe Howe Howe Howe Howe


title: Gordie Howe

texts: only other players to win four straight scoring titles. <mask> was often compared to Maurice "Rocket" Richard as he became one of the game's superstars.Both of them wore the number 9 and were regular challengers for the league scoring title. <mask> knocked Richard out with a single punch in their first NHL match-up in 1946, after Richard hit him with a hard check. <mask> said that they always thought there was bad blood because he hit Richard once and he fell down. I started to laugh because he wasn't hurt that much. There were eight guys on me and the laughter stopped. Jean Béliveau wrote in his book that <mask> tried to strong-arm him off the puck in a corner, which was akin to wrestling with a telephone pole. The Red Wings and Montreal faced off in four Stanley Cup finals in the 1950s, and again in the 1966 final, but the Red Wings prevailed in three of them.The Chicago Blackhawks defeated the Red Wings in the Stanley Cup Finals in 1961. <mask> exacted revenge with a check that gave Mikita a concussion, after he slashed <mask> saying "he was an old man who didn't belong on the ice". <mask> was described as "strong as a bull and tougher than a night in jail" by Bobby Hull when they played against each other. In the All-Star Game in 1968, Hull and <mask> were teammates for the first time. He was not fun to play against. Hull and <mask> would play against each other in the World Hockey Association as members of the Jets and Aeros, and would also play against each other as teammates on the Whalers. After being consistent contender through the 1950s and early 1960s, the Red Wings began to slump in the late 1960s.When <mask> turned 40 in 1967, the NHL expanded from

masks: Howe Howe Howe Howe Howe Howe Howe Howe Howe Howe


title: Gordie Howe

texts: 6 to 12 teams and the number of scoring opportunities increased. Alex Delvecchio and Frank Mahovlich were on the line with <mask>. Delvecchio was a gifted player. At the age of 40, <mask> scored 103 points, the most in his NHL career, and he had 44 goals and 59 assists. <mask> found out that he was the third-highest paid player on the team with a $45,000 salary, which caused a conflict with the Red Wings. <mask>'s wife was blamed by the team owner for the increase in <mask>'s salary. After 25 years with the club, <mask> was forced to retire due to a wrist problem and he took a job in the Red Wings front office.The first head coach of the New York Islanders was offered the job at the beginning of 1972, but he declined. By the end of his NHL career, <mask> had won the Hart Memorial Trophy as the NHL's most valuable player six times: 1952, 1953, 1957, 1958, 1960 and 1963. He finished second or third in the Hart voting six times. <mask> was named to the NHL's First All-Star Team 12 times and the Second All-Star Team eight times. <mask> was an Officer of the Order of Canada. The number 9 jersey was retired by the Red Wings. One year later, <mask> was offered a contract to play with the Houston Aeros of the newly formed World Hockey Association, which had also signed his sons Mark and Marty to contracts.He went under the knife to return to hockey after being dissatisfied with the Red Wings' office, and he led his new team to back-to-back league titles in 1974 and 1975. <mask> won the Gary L. Davidson Trophy in 1974 at the age of 46. <mask> and his sons joined the New England Whalers in 1977. <mask> used his stick to hit Ftorek in the face after Marty's cheekbone was

masks: Howe Howe Howe Howe Howe Howe Howe Howe Howe Howe Howe Howe Howe


title: Gordie Howe

texts: broken. Michael Farber said, "Mark told Gordie, 'Dad, he's my friend, he's an old teammate on Team Canada, he has been a mentor to me.' But none of that mattered." A <mask>bie. The <mask> family lived on the prairie.He believed in prairie justice and named his team after him. Playing on a line with his sons, Gordie contributed seven points in seven games. The series was won by the Soviets four to Canada's one. In the final season of the WHA, Gordie was able to play with Wayne Gretzky in the All-Star Game. The game was a three-game series between the All-Stars and the Moscow team. <mask> was asked by Jacques Demers if it was okay to put him on a line with Gretzky and his son. The line scored seven points in the first game of the series.In the second game, Gretzky and <mask> each scored a goal and the WHA won 4–2. It was a clean sweep after WHA won Game Three. The Hartford Whalers joined the NHL in 1979. While the Red Wings still held <mask>'s NHL rights even though he retired eight years earlier, the Whalers and Red Wings reached a gentleman's agreement in which Detroit agreed not to return him. <mask> underwent an "extensive battery of tests" before deciding to play the 1979–80 NHL season after experiencing dizzy spells. <mask> played one final season, appearing in all 80 games of the schedule and helping his team to make the playoffs by scoring 41 points (15 goals and 26 assists). At 52 years and 10 days old, <mask> was the oldest man to play in an NHL game.The Whalers put <mask>, Hull and Keon on the same line late in the season. The Wales Conference head coach selected <mask>, Phil Esposito and Jean Ratelle to the mid-season All-Star Game as a nod to their

masks:
HoweRob
Howe
Howe
Mark Howe
Howe
Howe
Howe
Howe
Howe
Howe


title: Gordie Howe

texts: storied careers before they retired. The second-oldest player to ever play in an All-Star Game was 19-year-old Wayne Gretzky. He had to skate to the bench to stop people from cheering after the Joe Louis Arena crowd gave him two standing ovations. He assisted the Wales Conference in their 6–3 win. In 1975, Retirement <mask> was named to Canada's Sports Hall of Fame. <mask> was listed third on The Hockey News' List of Top 100 NHL Players of All Time.<mask> was quoted as the greatest player. <mask> was a member of Canada's Walk of Fame. On April 10, 2007, <mask> was honoured with the dedication of a statue in Joe Louis Arena, where the West Entrance is named the "Gordie Howe Entrance". The statue is large and heavy. <mask>'s history is contained in the statue. There is a statue of <mask> on the corner of 20th Street and 1st Ave. He is wearing a sweater.The statue was moved to the centre. Various groups proposed naming a proposed bridge that would connect Detroit and Windsor, Ontario, in honor of <mask>, in February 2011. On May 14, 2015, during an event attended by Canadian Prime Minister StephenHarper, it was officially announced that the bridge would be known as the Gordie Howe International Bridge. Mr. Hockey: The <mask> <mask> Story was a television film. The film aired in Canada on April 28, and in the US on May 5. The Gordie and Colleen Howe Fund for Alzheimer's was founded in partnership with the University of Toronto's aging and brain health facility after <mask>'s wife Colleen died of Alzheimer's in 2009. <mask> met Colleen at a bowling alley when she was 17 years old and they were married four years later.A middle school in British Columbia is named after

masks: Howe Howe Howe Howe Howe Howe Howe Howe Gordie Howe Howe Howe


title: Gordie Howe

texts: the <mask> family, as well as a campground, a football stadium, and a traffic bridge. A hockey arena in Michigan is named after a former resident. Marty and Mark were teammates on the Houston Aeros and the New England/Hartford Whalers. One of the dominant two-way defencemen of the 1980s, Mark had a long NHL career, playing 16 seasons for the Hartford Whalers, Philadelphia Flyer, and Red Wings. He was elected to the Hockey Hall of Fame in 2011. Their third son, Murray, is a radiologist in Toledo, Ohio, while their daughter,Cathy, lives in Lubbock, Texas. Colleen <mask> was a founding member of the Detroit Junior Red Wings and represented both Mark and Gordie during their careers.She died of Pick's disease at the age of 76. The younger brother of <mask> played in the NHL for the New York Rangers from 1950 to 1955. He died at the age of 85. <mask> lived with all of his children on a rotating basis after his wife's death due to dementia. He had a stroke while staying at his daughter's home. He died on June 10, 2016 at his son Murray's house in the Toledo suburb of Sylvania, Ohio at the age of 88. There was no cause given.On June 14, 2016 <mask>'s casket was brought to Joe Louis Arena, the home of the Detroit Red Wings, for a public viewing that lasted from 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. The pallbearers were Wayne Gretzky, Al Kaline, and Scotty Bowman. <mask>'s funeral was held at Detroit's Cathedral of the Most Blessed Sacrament and was open to the public. <mask>'s remains and those of his wife Colleen were returned to Canada for the last time in September 2016 and interred at the base of his statue. <mask>'s name and nickname, "Mr. Hockey", as well as his late wife's nickname,

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Howe
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Howe
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Legacy Howe