title: Hirohito

texts: surrender and feared a communist revolution.Konoe advised <mask> to begin negotiations to end the war during the first private audience he had with the Emperor. Konoe's recommendation was firmly rejected by the Emperor, who was still looking for a tennozan in order to provide a stronger bargaining position. It became less likely with each passing week. The Soviet Union did not renew its neutrality agreement in April. Germany surrendered in May 1945. The cabinet decided to fight to the last man after reexamining the war strategy in June. The Emperor did not speak at the Imperial Council meeting where the strategy was officially affirmed.The Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal prepared a draft document that summarized the military situation and proposed a negotiated settlement. Extremists in Japan called for a mass suicide similar to the "47 Ronin" incident. By mid-June 1945, the cabinet had agreed to approach the Soviet Union to act as a mediator for a negotiated surrender but not before Japan's bargaining position had been improved by the anticipated Allied invasion of mainland Japan. On June 22, the Emperor met with his ministers and said that he wanted concrete plans to end the war to be studied and that efforts be made to implement them. The attempt to negotiate a peace with the


title: Hirohito

type: paraphrased

texts: Soviet Union came to nothing. Extremists were always threatening to carry out a coup. On July 26, 1945, the Allies issued the Potsdam Declaration.The Big Six, the Japanese government council, recommended to the Emperor that he accept the option only if four conditions were met, including a guarantee of the Emperor's continued position in Japanese society. The Emperor didn't want to surrender. The Soviet declaration of war changed that. On 9 August, Emperor <mask> told Kichi Kido that the Soviet Union had declared war. The Imperial Rescript ending the War was drafted by the cabinet after the Emperor indicated that the declaration did not compromise his prerogatives as a ruler. The Emperor told the family of his decision to surrender. The prince's uncle asked if the war would continue if the kokutai could not be saved.The Emperor simply said yes. The Suzuki government notified the Allies that it had accepted the Declaration. The first time the Emperor was heard on the radio by the Japanese people was on August 15th, when a recording of his surrender speech was broadcast over the radio. The Emperor stated during the historic broadcast that the enemy has begun to use a new and cruel bomb and that it is taking the toll of innocent lives. It would lead to the total extinction of human


title: Hirohito

texts: civilization if we continued to fight, as it would result in an ultimate collapse and obliteration of the Japanese nation. The speech ordered the Japanese to "endure the unendurable" because of the war situation. The speech was hard to understand by many people.The Emperor used a form of language that was familiar to the well-educated and the more traditional samurai families. There was a coup attempt on the evening of 14 August, prior to the broadcast. The emperor's speech was hidden and preserved overnight after the Imperial Palace was seized. The speech was broadcast after the coup failed. It's very regrettable that nuclear bombs were dropped and I feel sorry for the citizens of Hiroshima but it couldn't be helped because that happened in 1975, when the Emperor gave his first ever press conference. The issue of Emperor <mask>'s war responsibility is controversial. There isn't a consensus among scholars.<mask> was compared to Hitler and Mussolini by the allies. The apologist thesis argued that <mask> was a powerless figurehead without any implication in wartime policies. <mask> wielded more power after his death, and he was involved in the decision to launch the war as well as in other political and military decisions before. Moderates say that <mask> had some involvement, but

masks: Hirohito Hirohito Hirohito Hirohito Hirohito


title: Hirohito

texts: his power was limited by people in the military. Historians believe Emperor <mask> was responsible for the atrocities committed by the imperial forces in the Second Sino-Japanese War and in World War II. They think that he and other members of the imperial family should have been tried for war crimes. The emperor's control over the Japanese military during the two wars is at the center of the debate over Hirohito's responsibility for war crimes.Under Emperor Meiji, the imperial constitution gave full power to the Emperor. According to article 4, the Emperor is the head of the Empire, combining in Himself the rights of sovereignty, and exercises them according to the provisions of the present Constitution. The Imperial General Headquarters was led by the Emperor. The chief of staff of the army sent specific orders to Unit 731 to make poison gas weapons, such as phosgene. During the Battle of Wuhan, Hirohito allowed the use of toxic gas 375 times. Historians such as Herbert Bix, Akira Fujiwara, Peter Wetzler, and Akira Yamada argue that the post-war view ignores the importance of behind the curtain meetings where the real decisions were made between the Emperor, his chiefs of staff. Historians such as Fujiwara and Wetzler, based on the primary sources and the monumental work of


title: Hirohito

texts: Shir Hara, have produced evidence suggesting that the Emperor worked through intermediaries to exercise a great deal of control over the military and was neither bellicose nor a pacifist but an opportunistAccording to Herbert P. Bix, Emperor <mask> may have been the leader of most of the events of the two wars. The view promoted by the Japanese Imperial Palace and the American occupation forces immediately after World War II portrayed Emperor <mask> as a powerless figurehead who remained at a distance from the decision-making processes. In a speech on the day of <mask>'s death, Prime Minister Noboru Takeshita said that the war had broken out against <mask>'s wishes. The United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand were among the nations that were angered by Takeshita's statement. The thesis that the Emperor could not reverse cabinet decision is a myth, according to historian Fujiwara. Yinan He agrees with Fujiwara that the exoneration of the Emperor was based on a myth. The Emperor's responsibility was taboo in Japan while he was alive.The extent of his involvement began to be debated after his death. The debate in Japan after <mask>'s death was fierce. According to Susan Chira, scholars who have spoken out against the late Emperor have received threatening phone calls. In


title: Hirohito

texts: 1990 the mayor of Nagasaki, Hitoshi Motoshima, was shot and critically wounded by a member of the ultranationalist group. In 1989, Motoshima broke one of Japan's most sensitive taboos by asserting that Emperor <mask> was responsible for World War II. According to Kentar Awaya, the U.S. propaganda influenced the Japanese public's opinion of the Emperor. <mask>'s exemption from trial before the International Military Tribunal of the Far East was not unanimous."This immunity of the Emperor is contrasted with the part he played in launching the war in the Pacific is a matter which the tribunal should take into consideration in imposing the sentences," said the president of the tribunal. Henri Bernard, a French judge, wrote about <mask>'s accountability that the declaration of war by Japan had a principal author who escaped all prosecution and of whom in any case the present defendants could only be considered accomplices. <mask> was at ease with the attack on Pearl Harbor once he had made a decision, according to an account from the Vice Interior Minister in 1941. The Vice Interior Minister Yuzawa's account on Hirohito's role in Pearl Harbor raid was released to the Japanese newspaper. It took me nine years to come forward, as I was afraid of a backlash. I hope the memo will help us

masks: Hirohito Hirohito Hirohito Hirohito


title: Hirohito

texts: figure out what really happened during the war, in which 3.1 million people were killed. The first look at the thinking of Emperor <mask> and Prime Minister Hideki Tojo on the eve of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor was confirmed by Takahisa Furukawa.A few hours before the attack, Yuzawa had a conversation with Tojo. The Vice Minister quotes Tojo saying, "Historian Furukawa concluded from Yuzawa's memo: Shinobu Kobayashi's diary." There are many quotes from <mask> in this diary. Historian Takahisa Furukawa concluded that <mask>'s preparations for war were described in his diary. Some of <mask>'s advisers were worried that the Emperor was getting ahead of them in battle preparations. "Likewise, Koichi Kido, Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal, is quoted as saying, "Seichi Chadani, professor of modern Japanese history with Shigakukan University who has studied Hirohi." It is argued that the Emperor did not disobey the military and allow Japan to go into World War II.<mask>'s personal statements are supported by this. The Emperors had little political power but were a great symbolic authority. <mask> had no reason to defy the military. The Emperor was not trained to start World War II. <mask> only received reports after the commanders made their decisions. <mask> made his own

masks: Hirohito Hirohito Hirohito Hirohito Hirohito Hirohito Hirohito Hirohito


title: Hirohito

texts: decisions for the February 26 incident and the end of World War II. The January 1989 British government assessment of <mask> states that he was too weak to alter the course of events and that he was powerless.If <mask> asserted his views too much he would have been replaced by another member of the royal family. <mask> was not tried by the International Military Tribunal for the Far East. The International Military Tribunal was opposed by an Indian jurist. The prosecution case was weak regarding the conspiracy to commit an act of aggressive war with brutalization and subjugation of conquered nations. There is no evidence that the government allowed the commission of such offenses, according to Pal. In 1937, the conspiracy to wage aggressive war was not illegal. All of the defendants were acquitted.He thought the Japanese military operations were justified because of the boycott of trade by the Western Powers. The attacks on neighboring territories were justified to protect the Japanese Empire from an aggressive environment. Self-defense operations are not criminal according to him. "Only a lost war is an international crime, and the real culprits are not before us," said Pal. The Emperor's statements about Japan's decision to end the war in 1945 were made in a TV interview. Why

masks: Hirohito Hirohito Hirohito


title: Hirohito

texts: haven't studied the literature in this field, and so don't really appreciate the nuances of your words." Did you know that the atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima at the end of the war? The Emperor is sorry that the atomic bomb was dropped, but he thinks it is unavoidable. During a press conference in 1981 the presidents of the press were asked what was the most enjoyable of their memories. Since I saw the constitutional politics of Britain as the Crown Prince, I had to adhere to them.I was too focused on preventing the war. I made my own decisions regarding the February 26 incident and the end of World War II. The British government said in 1989 that Hirohito was too weak to change the course of events after Japan's drift to war in the 1930s and 1940s. The National Archives in London declassified the dispatch by John Whitehead, the former ambassador of the United Kingdom to Japan. John Whitehead, Britain's ambassador to Japan, concluded in 1989 that <mask> was powerless and that comparisons with Hitler were ridiculous. Hirohito could have been isolated or replaced with a more pliant member of the royal family if he acted too aggressively with his views. <mask>'s power was limited by ministers and the military according to the pre-war Meiji Constitution.The Japanese people

masks: Hirohito Hirohito


title: Hirohito

texts: accepted the new 1947 constitution because of <mask>'s humility. <mask>'s quotes in Shinobu Kobayashi's diary were the Emperor's chamberlain from 1974 to 2000. The diary was kept for 26 years. It was made public. The rare diary was analyzed by the writer and history expert of the Shwa era, Kazutoshi Hando, and the nonfiction writer, Masayasu Hosaka. The Emperor wanted to express his regret about the Sino-Japanese war to the former Chinese premier, but was stopped by senior members of the Imperial Household Agency due to fear of backlash from far right groups. Two years before his death, the Emperor was haunted by discussions about World War II and lost his will to live.The death of Prince Takamatsu occurred in 1987. The senior chamberlain's diary entry supports the statement that Kobayashi tried to soothe the Emperor when he said "there is nothing good in living long". According to notebooks by Michiji Tajima, a top Imperial Household Agency official who took office after the war, <mask> privately expressed regret about the atrocities that were committed by Japanese troops. He felt remorseful about his role in the war, but he allowed radical elements of the military to drive the conduct of the war. There were attempts to have Prince Higashikuni put on trial for war crimes when


title: Hirohito

texts: he was prime minister. Many members of the imperial family, such as Princes Chichibu, Takamatsu, and Higashikuni, pressured the Emperor to abdicate so that one of the Princes could serve as regent until Akihito came of age. On 27 February 1946, the Emperor's youngest brother, Prince Mikasa, urged the Emperor to step down and accept responsibility for Japan's defeat.Everyone seemed to ponder Mikasa's words. I have never seen His Majesty's face so pale. The U.S. General wanted Emperor <mask> to retain the throne. The Emperor was seen as a symbol of the continuity of the Japanese people. The decision to exonerate the Emperor and members of the imperial family who were implicated in the war was criticized by some historians. The Supreme Commander of the Allied Powers, its International Prosecution Section (IPS) and Japanese officials worked behind the scenes to prevent the Imperial family from being indicted, but also to influence the testimony of the defendants to ensure that no one implicated the Emperor. High officials in court circles and the Japanese government collaborated with Allied General Headquarters to create lists of potential war criminals, while the individuals arrested as Class A suspects solemnly vowed to protect their sovereignty against any taint of war


title: Hirohito

texts: responsibility.The major criminal suspects were allowed to coordinate their stories so that the Emperor would be spared from indictment, in order to attribute ultimate responsibility for Pearl Harbor to Hideki Tj. The campaign to exonerate the Emperor of war responsibility knew no bounds. <mask> was turned into an almost saintly figure who did not even bear moral responsibility for the war, because he was presented as being innocent of any formal acts that might make him culpable to indictment as a war criminal. According to Bix, "MacArthur's truly extraordinary measures to save <mask> from trial as a war criminal had a lasting and profoundly distorting impact on Japanese understanding of the lost war." Imperial status <mask> was not put on trial, but he was forced to explicitly reject the claim that the Emperor of Japan was an arahitogami. The Shinto belief that the Japanese Imperial Family were descendants of the sun goddess Amaterasu motivated this. <mask> believed that the Emperor of Japan should be considered a descendant of the gods.In December 1945, he told his vice-grand-chamberlain that the idea that the Japanese are descendants of the gods is false. The "renunciation of divinity" was noted more by foreigners than by Japanese, and seems to have been intended for the


title: Hirohito

texts: consumption of the former. Some people in Japan supported the idea of a constitutional monarchy. In 1935, when Tatsukichi Minobe advocated the theory that sovereignty resides in the state, it caused a furor. He was forced to resign from the House of Peers, his books were banned, and an attempt was made on his life. The Emperor's title was changed to a "constitutional monarch" in 1946. Although the Emperor had supposedly repudiated claims to divinity, his public position was deliberately left vague, partly because General MacArthur thought him probable to be a useful partner to get the Japanese to accept the occupation.An amendment to the Meiji Constitution formalized <mask>'s status as a limited constitutional monarch. The Emperor was stripped of even nominal power in government matters because he was defined as the symbol of the state and the unity of the people. In most cases his actions in that realm were carried out in accordance with the binding instructions of the Cabinet, because his role was limited to matters of state as delineated in the Constitution. <mask> was the last monarch in the world to have a variation of the title "emperor" after the Iranian Revolution and the end of the Central African Empire. <mask> was a public figure in Japan for the rest of his life,


title: Hirohito

texts: made a public telephone call to the Japanese ambassador to the United States, who promoted talks. The perception of the other party needs to be corrected. Foreign Minister Fukuda was worried that President Nixon's talks with the Emperor would be used to repair the relationship between Japan and the U.S. In France, they were warmly welcomed after an early visit in which they had deep royal exchanges. <mask> met Edward VIII in France, who had abdicated in 1936, and they chatted for a while. Veterans who had served in the South-East Asian theatre held protests in Britain and the Netherlands.Eggs and vacuum flasks were thrown in the Netherlands. Kjun, who was with the Emperor, was exhausted from the protest. When the Emperor's carriage passed them, the protestors stood in silence and 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611


title: Hirohito

texts: <mask> thanked the United States for helping to rebuild Japan after the war. During his stay in Los Angeles, he visited Disneyland, and a smiling photo next to Mickey Mouse adorned the newspapers, and there was talk about the purchase of a Mickey Mouse watch. The visit had been a significant undertaking and two types of stamps and stamp sheets were issued on the day of their return to Japan. The last visit of Emperor Shwa to the US was this one. The emperor and empress held an official press conference before and after their visit. The Emperor published several papers in the field under the name "<mask>" because he was interested in and well-informed about marine biology.Several dozen species of Hydrozoa were described in his contributions. The emperor kept an official boycott of the shrine after it was revealed that Class-A war criminals had been hidden after its rededication. The boycott lasted until his death. Akihito continued the boycott. A front-page article was published in July of 2006 about the reason the Emperor stopped visiting. The reason for the boycott was confirmed in a memo kept by Tomohiko Tomita, the former chief of the Imperial Household Agency. The contents of Tomita's conversations with the Emperor were recorded.In 1988, the Emperor expressed his displeasure


title: Hirohito

texts: first time. <mask> was survived by his wife, five surviving children, ten grandchildren, and one great-grandchild. At the time of his death, he was both the longest-lived and longest-reigning historical Japanese emperor, as well as the longest-reigning monarch in the world at that time. When king Adulyadej of Thailand overtook him in July 2008, he died on October 13th. The enthronement ceremony for the Emperor's son, Akihito, took place in 1990. The Shwa era ended after the Emperor's death.The Heisei era began at midnight on the same day. The Emperor's formal title was "Departed Emperor" from 7 January to 31 January. His final name, Shwa Tenn, was officially released by the prime minister on 31 January. Unlike that of his predecessor, the Emperor's state funeral was not conducted in a strictly Shinto manner. Many world leaders attended the funeral. <mask> is buried in the Musashi Imperial Graveyard with his father. A review of the hydroids of the family Clathrozonidae with a description of a new species from Japan was published in 1967.The Amakusa Islands have hydroids. There are additional notes on Wilsoni Spencer. The Bonin Islands have hydrozoans. There are five hydroid species in the Gulf of Aqaba. Izu Oshima and Nijima have hydroids. There is a new hydroid. The family is


title: Hirohito

texts: from the Bay of Panama.The Emperor of Japan collected the hydroids of Sagami Bay. The hydroids of Sagami Bay II. Otoya Yamaguchi The Sun is a biographical film about <mask> and his role in World War II. The winner of the National Book Critics Circle Award for Biography in 2000. The National Book Award and Pulitzer Prize were both awarded. Shwa Emperor's Fifteen-year War, Aoki Shoten, is available online. ASIN: B00H6W4TYI is based on the primary sources.Francis Pike. <mask>'s War: The Pacific War is a book. Further reading Hal. "The Emperor's New Clothes: American Views of <mask> after World War II." pp. Historian 1-8. Alex F. Macartney wrote "Hirohitler on the Rhine: Transnational Protest Against the Japanese Emperor's 1971 West German State Visit."The Journal of Contemporary History was published in 2020. Wilson is the name of the person. "Enthroning Hirohito: Culture and Nation in 1920s Japan" was published in the Journal of Japanese Studies. There were srods of srods of srods of srods of srods of srods of srods of srods of srods of srods of srods of  There are External links to Emperor Shwa and Emperor Kjun on the Imperial Household Agency


title: Steve O'Keefe

texts: Stephen Norman John O'Keefe is an Australian cricketer who has played for the Australian national team in Test matches and Twenty20 Internationals. The captain of the New South Wales Shield team was O'Keefe. Stephen, who worked for the Royal Australian Air Force, and Jan, a nurse, were the parents of O'Keefe. At the time of his birth, his father was stationed in Malaysia. The family moved to Sale, Victoria and then to New South Wales. O'Keefe was a teacher at the high school. <mask>'Keefe was fined $10,000 by Cricket Australia after being issued with a criminal violation notice by New South Wales Police following an incident at a hotel in August of last year.O'Keefe was fined $20,000 and suspended from the domestic Matador Cup following an alcohol-fueled incident in April of last year, in which he was reported to have made 'highly inappropriate comments' to a New South Wales Breakers cricketer and her partner. O'Keefe is a spin bowler. He has previously opened the batting for the Sixers. The 2016–17 Big Bash League season got off to a good start with O'Keefe picking up the first wicket. During the fourth edition of the big bash, O'Keefe hit a last ball boundary of the bowling of Josh Lalor to win a thrilling match against the Sydney thunder. In November 2005, O'Keefe made his First-Class debut. O'Keefe scored 10 runs on his debut.His first shot was a six. O'Keefe didn't play first class cricket again until November 2009. He took 3–101 against Tasmania. He was one of the better performing spinners in Australia that summer, taking 15 first class wickets at an average of 30.93. He averaged 61.75 runs per run. O'Keefe took 26 first class wickets at 20.57


title: Steve O'Keefe

texts: misread him because his numbers are obvious. They were forced to pick him because he kept putting them in the book. I think they had a perception of him that wasn't quite right and the only way to change that was to take a few He has broken down the perception. His reward should be this. O'Keefe made his debut. O'Keefe had a best of 5–24.He was overlooked for a spot on the tour of the West Indies and England in favor of another player. He had a best return of 6–82 on the tour of India with Australia A. In the year 2015, O'Keefe took 20 first class wickets. He was picked up by the Kochi Tuskers at the Indian premier league auction. He originally played for Hawkesbury, but now plays for Manly Warringah. O'Keefe announced his retirement from cricket in April 2020 after New South Wales did not renew his contract to play in the Shield. O'Keefe is still playing in the Big Bash League.Throughout his playing career, O'Keefe has won multiple BBL titles. O'Keefe was called up to the Australian Test team for the series against Pakistan in England, but did not play in the Tests. He made his international debut during the England tour. The series was held in 2010 and 2011. O'Keefe took 4/88 against the English batting line up. All summer, these figures would be the best by an Australian spinner. He was overlooked in favor of other spinners.John Inverarity said that <mask>'Keefe is a very good cricketer. He's a good bowler and a good hitter of runs. We prefer other players to him whenever we've been at the selection table. He's a good cricketer.


title: Thomas Secker

texts: The leader of the Church of England was <mask>. <mask> was born in the UK. He went to Richard Brown's free school in 1699 and stayed with his half-sister and her husband. Brown told <mask> that he would be a bishop if he would come over to the Church. <mask> believed that he had attained a competency in Greek and Latin under Brown's teaching. He attended Timothy Jollie's academy at Attercliffe from 1708 but was frustrated by Jollie's poor teaching and said that only the old philosophy of the schools was taught there. Many of the young men had bad morals.I was ill and spent my time there. He was gone for one and a half years. He lived in the house of the father of John Bowes, who was one of Jollie's students, and would one day become Lord Chancellor of Ireland. He studied geometry, conic sections, algebra, French, and John Locke's Essay Concerning Human Understanding. Tewkesbury Academy and Samuel Jones were also boarding at Bowes's house. <mask> gained a better understanding of Greek and Latin with studies in Hebrew, Chaldee and Syriac. Jones's course was well-known for its systems of Jewish antiquities and logic.Also at Jones's academy were the later Church of England bishops and other members of the future Dissenting leaders. In 1713, Jones moved his academy to larger premises in Tewkesbury. <mask> became involved with the secret correspondence between Butler and a Church of England cleric

masks:
Thomas Secker
Secker
Secker
Secker
Secker
Secker


title: Thomas Secker

texts: about A Demonstration of the Being and Attributes of God. <mask>'s role was to deliver the letters to the post office in Gloucester. Jones had a reputation for being a heavy drinker and the standard of his teaching may have decreased. In February 1714 and June of the same year, both Butler and <mask> left his academy. After studying medicine in London and Paris, he received his MD degree.He was ordination by special letters from the Chancellor of Oxford University in 1722. He was appointed to the canonry of Durham in 1727. He became the Bishop of Bristol in 1735. George II commissioned him to arrange a reconciliation between the Prince of Wales and himself, but the attempt was unsuccessful. He became the Dean of St Paul's Cathedral in London in 1750. His predecessor died a month after he became archbishop. He wrote an Answer to Jonathan Mayhew's Observations on the Charter and Conduct of the Society for the Propagation of the Gospel in Foreign Parts, which raised opposition in England and America.<mask> died at the age of 74 on August 3, 1768 in Lambeth Palace. <mask>'s viscera was buried in a canister in the churchyard of the medieval church of St Mary-at-Lambeth. A large bequest was left to the Ann and <mask>. <mask>'s will was disputed by <mask> and he succeeded in persuading the court that the money should go to his family. Lectures on the Catechism of the Church of England was his main

masks:
Secker
Secker
Secker
Secker
Thomas Frost
Secker
Thomas Frost


title: Jacob Piatt Dunn

texts: He was an American historian, journalist, and author. A political writer and reformer, <mask> worked on ballot reform issues based on the Australian ballot system, authored a new Indianapolis city charter, and was an adviser to Indiana governor Thomas R. Marshall. Senator Samuel M. Ralston. In 1874, he received a law degree from Earlham College and was born in Lawrenceburg, Indiana. In 1876, I graduated from the University of Michigan. After moving to Colorado in 1879, he and his brothers looked after their father's mining interests. He discovered an interest in history and journalism while in Colorado.His first book, "Massacres of the Mountains: A History of the Indian Wars of the Far West", was published in 1886. Greater Indianapolis: The History, the Industries, the Institutions, and the People of a City of Homes is his most important work. Indiana: A Redemption from Slavery and Indiana and Indianans: A History of Aboriginal and Territorial Indiana and the Century of Statehood are two notable books. The preservation of the Miami tribe of Indiana's language was his main concern as an ethnologist. A valuable resource for researchers is the Miami–English dictionary. Although he was not trained as a historian, his writing on American history topics are still used and respected for studies of Indiana and Indianapolis history. He joined other historians in revitalizing the Indiana Historical Society because of his interest in history.He was the recording secretary from 1886 to 1886. He was the first president of the Indiana Public Library Commission and served from 1899 to 1919. His primary source of income was his career as a newspaper journalist. He supported Indiana's Democratic Party politics. His crusade for election reform is the most notable


title: Jacob Piatt Dunn

texts: part of Indiana's political history. The Australian ballot system helped eliminate vote buying. The new city charter for Indianapolis was approved after further amendments in 1891.From 1904 to 1906, he was the Indianapolis city controller and from 1914 to 1916 he was the chief deputy to the county treasurer. The Seventh Congressional District in Indiana had a Republican incumbent who lost to a Democrat. There was controversy about <mask>'s service. The Indianapolis city controller was criticized for using interest earned on bonds for personal gain. Although there was no law against it, the mayor asked for the resignation of the man. The new Indiana Constitution was drafted by a political advisor to the governor. The version that existed at that time had more restrictions on voting.The proposal passed the Indiana General Assembly, but the Indiana Supreme Court deemed it unconstitutional and it failed in an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court in 1913. Following a trip to Haiti and Santo Domingo in 1921, where he hoped to identify profitable manganese mines, Samuel M. Ralston, newly elected to the U.S. Senate, chose <mask> as his secretary for his Washington, D.C. office. While serving as Ralston's chief aide, he became ill and died in 1924. The third of five children born to <mask> and Harriett Louisa (Tate) <mask> was born in Lawrenceburg, Indiana, on April 12, 1854. The family moved to a farm on the Ohio River after the father went to the California goldfields in 1849. In 1874, he graduated from Earlham College with a bachelor of science degree after attending public schools in Indianapolis. At Earlham, he was a member of the Ionian Society and wrote for its monthly magazine, The Earlhamite.He went on to get a law degree. Two years after graduating

masks: Dunn Dunn Jacob Dunn


title: Jacob Piatt Dunn

texts: bonds for personal gain. In December 1915, Bell ordered <mask> to stop the practice because there was no law prohibiting it. The deputy auditor of the Board of School Commissioners and the deputy city controller were asked for their resignation by Bell six months later. According to the Indianapolis News, <mask> was being made the scapegoat for political appointees.A grand jury indicted three people, including a former employee of the controller's office. As an adviser to Indiana governor Thomas R. Marshall, <mask> drafted a new state constitution. The proposal for a new state constitution was passed by the Indiana Senate and the Indiana House of Representatives, but was ruled unconstitutional by the Indiana Supreme Court, which had a Republican majority. On December 1, 1913, the U.S. Supreme Court denied an appeal. The author and ethnographer continued to research and write about other state and local history topics after the publication of Indiana: A Redemption from Slavery. He wrote for and edited several Indiana Historical Society publications while he was a part-time historian. The Word Hoosier was published in 1907 and detailed the origin of the word as a term for citizens of Indiana.Men of Progress: Indiana was published in 1899 and the Memorial and Genealogical Record of Representative Citizens of Indiana was published in 1912. He was able to write about state and local politics because of his career as a newspaper journalist. Seven Percent Off: What the Democratic Party Demands from the Protection Monopolists was written by the political writer for the Democratic State Central Committee. The Indianapolis News, Indianapolis Star, and the Indianapolis Times all received articles from <mask>. He used his writing skills to support the

masks: Dunn Dunn Dunn Dunn


title: Jacob Piatt Dunn

texts: Democrats. Greater Indianapolis: The History, the Industries, the Institutions, and the People of a City of Home was published in 1910 and is considered to be his greatest work. Those interested in the city's development can use it.The first volume is an intelligently written, well-researched local history, while the second volume consists of standard biographies of notable Indianapolis residents. His five-volume Indiana and Indianans: A History of Aboriginal and Territorial Indiana and the Century of Statehood, published in 1919, is still considered an indispensable source for studying Indiana history. In addition to the history of Indiana, he was interested in Native American history. During his time in Colorado, he continued to collect information on American Indians. He published his research on tribes in Indiana in a book in 1908. Potawatomi, Shawnee, and Miami are Native American languages. The Bureau of American Ethnology commissioned the creation of a Miami–English filecard dictionary of the Miami-Illinois language, which was worked on by several different speakers of the language in Indiana and Oklahoma.The manuscript of the Miami dictionary, which is part of the Indiana State Library's collections, remains a "valuable resource" for researchers despite the bureau ending its support of the project. Efforts to establish a national Society for the Preservation of Indian Languages were unsuccessful. He continued to write about Indiana's Native American heritage despite the failed effort. After the National Research Council, Division of Anthropology and Psychology encouraged efforts to conduct archaeological surveys in Indiana, Illinois, Iowa, and Missouri, <mask> served on an Indiana committee that urged the Indiana General Assembly to


title: Jacob Piatt Dunn

texts: establish a research project under the direction of the Indiana Conservation Commission. When he was in his sixties, <mask> traveled to Hispaniola for two months in 1921 to evaluate the area's mineral resources and try to find a group of American investors to open a mine. He didn't find enough gold or manganese. In 1922, after returning to the United States, he wrote about his adventures in Haiti as well as his studies of the island's dialects.The newly elected U.S. was named Samuel M. Ralston. Senator from Indiana chose to have a private secretary in Washington, D.C. On his trip to Haiti, where he was the chief aide, he contracted a tropical disease that made him prone to jaundice. It was necessary for <mask> to return to Indianapolis. He died on June 6, 1924. Crown Hill Cemetery is in Indianapolis. As a political reformer, some claim that he was an example of a blend between secular and progressive, while others believe he was more of a partisan.New ballot laws and a proposal for a new state constitution were used to secure honest elections in Indiana. He was an advisor to democrats in Indiana and the U.S. Senator Samuel M. Ralston. He combined his lifelong interests in politics and history by writing several books about Indiana history. There is a collection of his papers at the Indiana Historical Society. Greater Indianapolis is one of the most important works on Indiana history. Although he was not an academically trained historian, <mask> did "yeoman work" in documentary research on Native Americans in the western United States, supported research and preservation of the Miami language, and wrote extensively on the history of Indiana and its residents.He was notable for his ability to understand and sympathize with the motives of both sides

masks: Dunn Dunn Dunn


title: Jacob Piatt Dunn

texts: of most disputes. The first attempt to obtain precious metals in the American West and Hispaniola failed and the second attempt to write a new Indiana state constitution that would have removed voting privileges for many immigrants failed. The draft of a new constitution placed more restrictions on voting than the existing one. The adoption of the Australian ballot system was a key part of the state's efforts in election reform. Some historians are questioning the authenticity of <mask>'s desire to preserve the language of the Miamis because of his descriptions of Haiti's cannibalistic aboriginals and his use of racist terms. Others acknowledge that his actions may have made him feel worse about his time, place, and social class. Historians of the United States People from Lawrenceburg, Indiana University of Michigan Law School and Indiana State Library are included in the works References and


title: Johann Friedrich Blumenbach

texts: race.The Malayan or brown race includes Southeast Asian and Pacific Islanders. Sub-Saharan Africans are included in the Ethiopia or black race. All native and Indigenous Americans are included in the American or red race. He concluded that individual Africans differ as much from other Africans as from Europeans. Physical characteristics like skin color, cranial profile, etc. were dependent on geography, diet, and mannerism. Like other monogenists, he held to the "degenerative hypothesis" of racial origins. The Asia hypothesis claims that Adam and Eve were Caucasian inhabitants of Asia, and that other races came about from environmental factors such as the sun and poor diet.The heat of the tropical sun, the cold wind, and the tawny colour of the Eskimos all contributed to the emergence of Negroid pigmentation, he claimed. He believed that the degeneration could be reversed in a proper environmental control and that all forms of man could return to their original race. He concluded that Africans were not inferior to the rest of mankind because of their healthy faculties of understanding, excellent natural talents and mental capacities. He did not consider his "degenerative hypothesis" racist, as well as Samuel Thomas von Smmerring, who concluded from autopsies that Africans were an inferior race. In response to racialists of his time, he wrote three other essays stating that non-white people could excel in arts and sciences. These ideas were not very influential. His ideas were used to encourage scientific racism.According to Printing and the Mind of Man, the thesis that all living races are varieties of a single species was developed by <mask>, who was opposed to the practice of slavery and the current belief in the inherent savagery of


title: Johann Friedrich Blumenbach

texts: continued to interrupt this view, and the issue of life, the creation of life and its varieties, began to occupy attention. The influential work in 1749, Natural History, was written by Georges-Louis Leclerc. The organic particles that make up the living organisms were organised by certain penetrating powers. In Germany, the idea of organic particles with formative propensities was translated into "molecules with formative propensities" and the idea of moule interieur arising out of the action of the penetrating powers was translated into German as "power". Medicus's on the Lebenskraft was the first to use the term vital power or living power.Warm-blooded animals maintaining a consistent temperature despite changing outside temperatures were hidden and mysterious powers that scientists were forced to consider. In 1759, a German embryologist named <mask> preformed life, that is a chick out of unformed substance, and his dispute with von Haller brought the issue of life to the forefront of natural science and philosophy. Wolff identified an "essential power" that allowed structure to be a result of power, "the very power through which, in the vegetable body, all those things which we describe as life are effected." Wolff wasn't concerned to name the vital organizing, reproducing power of the formative drive of the biological "procreation, nourishment, and reproduction" in 1780. All living organisms possess an inherent tendency which, while life continues, is active and operative, in the first instance to attain the definite form of the species. The power of vitality is not a synonym for physical, chemical, or mechanical qualities. "Just in the same way as we use the name of attraction or gravity to denote certain forces, the causes of


title: M. P. Sivagnanam

texts: <mask> is also known as <mask>.<mask>.Si. The founder of the political party Tamil Arasu Kazhagam was an Indian politician. He wrote more than 100 books. <mask>.Si is a biography. He was born on June 26, 1906 in Thousand Lights of Madras City, to a family that was afraid of God. He was known as <mask>ani for a long time. Due to poverty, his father couldn't buy him the class text books, and his early education was through his mother.His school was the wide world. His parents had ten children, three of which were his siblings. After working on a daily wage for a while, he became a weaver for eight years. He was a compositor in the Press of a Tamil Journal. He was a candidate for the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly in 1967. He is an important figure in the history of Tamil Nadu. The state was able to retain Madras and Tiruttani due to his efforts.The Tamil Nadu Legislative Council was abolished in 1986. Fight for Retention of Madras (Chennai) as Tamil state capital started a movement for a separate state. The 'Madras Manade' movement was started to get Madras to be the capital of a separate state. <mask>.Si. He said "   " (We will protect and save the capital for Tamils even if we have to part with our heads)". C. Rajagopalachari was one of the leaders who supported <mask>.Si. <mask>.Si.He went to meet him due to the high respect he had for him. The person who was with the person who was with the person who was with the person who was with the person who was with the person who was with the

masks:
Mylai Ponnuswamy Sivagnanam
Ma
Po
Ma Po
Sivagnanam Gram
Ma Po
Ma Po
Ma Po


title: M. P. Sivagnanam

texts: person who was with the person who was with the person who was with the person who was with the person who was with the person who Madras is their temporary capital. <mask>.Si. He was denied his request. <mask>.Si. The Tamilasrasu Kazhagam held protests for the want of Madras.At times, he was imprisoned for this. The death of Sreeramulu during a fatal fast increased sympathy for the state. The 'Madras Manade' movement gained more steam. Vansu was appointed by Nehru to look into the Madras issue. Nehru was pressured by Rajaji to resign from his post. Ma.Po.Si. Historical, literature facts were submitted to Vansu explaining why he claims that Madras and Thiruthani are part of Tamil Nadu.Nehru got to read a famous speech. It was rendered in Madras Corporation. The need for Madras in Tamil Nadu was emphasized in two thousand telegrams sent to Nehru. Tirupati left after Madras was attached to Tamil Nadu. During the British period, the Madras Corporation flag had a sea, boat, 3 lions and 2 fishes. After Independence, the flag needed to be changed. The education wing of the corporation was headed by M.P.<mask> who had a Tamil arasu kazhagam flag. He agreed with Rajaji's suggestion.Literature was inspired by Subramanya Bharathi. His literary journey began. His interest in sangam literature was influenced by the words of Subramanya Bharathi. He claimed that the simple words of Bharathi helped him get to the next level. He attributed his literary growth to Subramanya Bharathi. One of the authors has

masks:
Ma Po
Ma Po
Sivagnanam


title: M. P. Sivagnanam

texts: written about 10 books. The books were written by <mask>.Si.On Subramanya Bharathi Vallalarum, Bharathiyum Aangilamum, and Bharathi Kanda Orumaipadu. He got into it after reading Silapathikaram. As his bible ad enforced his party's principles, he took the morals dictated by Silapathikaram. He was the one who spread the merits of Silapathikaram. R. P. Sethu <mask>i gave <mask>.Si. a special title for his research on Silapathikaram. He named his daughters Kannagi and <mask>vi because of his attraction to this epic. The books were written by <mask>.Si.Silappatikaramum Thamizharum was founded in 1947 by Kannagi Vazhipadu and Illangovin Silambu. The merits of Silapathikaram should be spread around the world. For the first time in Tamil History, he conducted the 'Silapathikara Vizha'. The ceremony was held in Congress Grounds. From 1950 onwards. Every year, Tamil Arasu Kazhagam celebrates the Silpathikara Vizha. After <mask>.Si.His daughter <mask>.<mask>. Si died. The Trust run by her in the name of her father is what started the celebration. V.O. Chidambaram <mask>i <mask>. Si. The contribution of V.O. was brought out. To the people, Chidambaram <mask>. He wrote a biography about V.O. Chidambaram.V.O.Chidambaram <mask> was remembered as 'Kappalottiya Thamizhan'. It's a biography. The books were written by <mask>.<mask>. on V.O. Chidambaram and Chidambaranar were both named after Chidambaram and Chidambaranar was named after Chidambaranar was named after Chidambaranar was named after

masks:
Ma Po
Pilla
Ma Po
Madha
Ma Po
Ma Po
Ma
Po
Pilla
Ma Po
Pillai
Pillai
Ma
Po Si


title: M. P. Sivagnanam

texts: Chidambaranar was named after Chidambaranar was named after Chidambaranar was He wrote a biography that helped revive the public interest. The Tamil movie named 'Veerapandiya Kattabomman' made it more popular.<mask>.<mask>.Si. The writer of the script for this movie. The books were written by <mask>.<mask>.Si. There is a book on Veerapandiya Kattabomman. The books of <mask>alluvar Thantha Vazhi. There is a translation of The Great Patriot V.O. Chidambaram <mask> was the editor of "Senkol" which became the vehicle of his ideas on political and literary matters.He received the Sahitya Akademi Award for Tamil in 1966 for his biography of Vallalar. The Government of India awarded him a prestigious award in 1972. Chairman, Education Committee, Corporation of Madras. Member, Senate of Madras University, 1957–69, Member, Senate of Madurai Kamaraj University, 1972– 76, Member, Syndicate of Madras University, 1978 Member, Senate of Annamalai University. Various books were written by him. The Tamil Nadu State Local Library Authority is responsible for the creation of a separate department and Director for libraries in Tamil Nadu. The former President of India released this book.V.V.Giri is a person. The Tamil Nadu Government 1985 Award of "Peravai chemmal" was given by the Hon'ble Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu Dr. Kalaignar M. Karunanidhi. <mask> is also known as <mask>.Si. The books were from 2006 The Tamil Nadu Government was nationalized. There is a statue of <mask>.Si. There are external links in

masks:
Ma
Po
Ma
Po
Karl MarxumV
Pillai
Sivagnanam
Ma Po
Ma Po


title: Seru Epenisa Cakobau

texts: Ratu Seru <mask>au was a leader of the warring tribes of the country. He was born on Nairai Island but spent his formative years on Vanuaso, Gau. He returned to Bau to reestablish his father's reign. The name "Cakobau" means destroyer of Bau and was given to Ratu <mask>u Visawaqa by his father. He was the son of Ratu Tanoa Visawaqa and one of his nine wives. Many power struggles have taken place between the Vunivalu and the Roko Tui Bau. Seru's paternal uncle, the Vunivalu of Bau, Naulivou Ramatenikutu and the installation of Tanoa were all killed in these struggles.Tanoa was exiled after he killed the Roko Tui Bau, Ratu Raiwalui, and other people. He married two of his sisters. He is tall and good looking, appears aware of his consequence, and is not penniless. Seru was given the name Cikinovu because he moved silently and struck painfully. He was called the "destroyer of Bau" because he destroyed what was Bau, but Seru also built a new Bau. He took the name Epenisa after converting to Christianity. <mask> rose to power on December 8, 1852.<mask>, a former cannibal, converted to Christianity in 1854. He claimed that he was the King of Fiji because he had suzerainty over the rest of the country. <mask>'s claim that he was the first among equals was not accepted by other chiefs. For almost nineteen years, Cakobau engaged in constant warfare to unify the islands. The Battle of Kaba was a brief rebellion against <mask>'s rule. The rebellion was crushed by the help of the King of Tonga. After converting to Christianity, he pardoned all the captives and the defeated

masks:
Epenisa Cakob
Epenisa Ser
Cakobau
Cakobau
Cakobau
Cakobau


title: Dan Olofsson

texts: <mask> was born in Ekens, Finland. The second oldest of five siblings, <mask> was born in Ekens, Finland, where his father was employed as a pastor. His family is from Jmtland in northern Sweden. <mask> was one year old when his family moved to southern Sweden. <mask> graduated with a masters degree in engineering from Lunds Tekniska Hgkola in 1974. <mask> started his career in the technology consulting industry. He started at VBB and became group manager for a new venture in energy technology during the oil crisis.After another year, <mask> became the business controller. <mask> left the company after a conflict of interest and founded the company with John Wattin and Ronny Forsberg. The task was assigned to <mask>. He became manager of the entire group in 1989. <mask> acquired the company in 1993 with 400 employees. The company went public in 1997. By 2001, the business had grown to over 3000 employees and was divided into three different stock exchange companies.The principal owner was <mask>, who became chairman of the board. <mask>'s son is the CEO of his own family-owned holding company. The Danir group has around 10,200 employees in 16 countries. The Group is expected to have sales of more than 10 billion in 2021. The consulting movement has been centered around the four platforms. Financial investments are also part of the Danir group. In the early 2000's, <mask> and his wife Christin decided to build up the Thanda Safari with more than 14,000 hectares of land in eastern South Africa, after <mask> devoted himself to his hunting interest in Africa.The facilities were inaugurated in 2004 by the Zulu king Goodwill Zwelithini KaBhekazulu and between 2009 and 2016 it has been named "The World's Leading Luxury Lodge" by the World Travel Awards. Thanda Island was chosen as the world's leading exclusive private island by the World Travel Awards. <mask> and his wife Christin launched the organization Star for Life in 2005. In the last three years, 450,000 young people have participated in a

masks:
Dan Olof Olofsson
Dan Olofsson
Olofsson
Olofsson
Olofsson
Dan Olofsson
Olofsson
Olofsson
Olofsson
Olofsson
Dan Olofsson
Olofsson
Olofsson
Olofsson


title: Dan Olofsson

texts: preventive programme against HIV/AIDS, promoting a healthy way of life. Star for Life is a foundation in Sweden that aims to strengthen young people's self-esteem and belief in the future. The founder of the Thanda Foundation is <mask>. In the spring of 2011, <mask> initiated the funding of "Uppstart Malm", a trust aimed at creating more job opportunities in the under-privileged areas of his hometown.The purpose of the trust is to offer advice, support and financial help to local entrepreneurs who want to develop their business ideas and create more jobs, and to help young people and immigrants enter the labor market. A total of 2,700 people have found work through this initiative. <mask>r is the main sponsor of Sweden's leading women's football club FC Rosengrd, who runs a successful labour market project. Project Kaxs was launched to counteract the depopulation in villages in Norrland. Young families want to live a safe life, close to nature, and yet have access to a well-functioning labour market in stersund and re. After only one and a half years, contracts have been signed with 33 families who are gradually moving to Kaxs from different locations in Sweden. This change is significant for a village with 100 inhabitants.An important part of Project Kaxs is the eco-village Ladriket, with its 37 single- family houses. <mask>'s book "My three lives" was published by the publishing house Ekerlids Frlag. The book claims that the Swedish government should have committed a financial miscarriage of justice. <mask> has participated in the public debate on issues relating to business conditions and entrepreneurship, the defense of freedom of choice in welfare, and the need for a policy that combines a positive climate for companies with social responsibility. My three lives are about enterprise, engagement and violation of justice. Sweden: Ekerlid. There is a book called Libris.The community philanthropy award at Global Business Coalition in New York was the Entrepreneurial Role model of the

masks:
Dan Olofsson
Olofsson
Dani
Olofsson
Olofsson


title: John Gardner (British writer)

texts: The James Bond continuation novels were written by <mask>, who was also known for his series of Boysie Oakes books. He left the church after a short time after losing his faith. His first book, Spin the Bottle, was published in 1964. The author wrote over fifty works of fiction, including fourteen original James Bond novels and the novel versions of two Bond films. He died of a suspected heart failure. <mask> was born in the small village of Seaton Delaval in the early 20th century. His parents were a London-born priest and a local girl who were married in 1925.The family moved to the market town of Wantage in 1933, where Cyril took up the position of Chaplain at St Mary's, Wantage, and was educated at the local King Alfred's School. He joined the Home Guard when he was only 13 years old. After serving in the Royal Navy Fleet Air Arm, he transferred to the Royal Marines 42 Commando for service in the Middle and Far East. He admitted that he was learning to fly despite being a small-arms expert. After the war, he went to St John's College, Cambridge, to study theology and later became an Anglican priest. He lost his faith and made an error in his career when he admitted during a sermon that he didn't believe a word he was saying. He worked as a drama critic for the Stratford-upon-Avon Herald after being released from the church.At the age of 33, he realized he was an alcoholic and drank two bottles of gin a day. The autobiographical Spin the Bottle was published in 1964 as part of his therapy after overcoming his addiction. The one that most deserves to survive was the one thatGardner published, according to critic and scholar <mask>. In 1964, he began his

masks:
John Edmund Gardner
John Edmund Gardner
John Sutherland


title: John Gardner (British writer)

texts: writing career with The Liquidator, a novel in which Boysie Oakes is mistaken for a tough, pitiless man of action and recruited into a British spy agency. "Though I have denied it many times, he was of course a complete piss-take of J. Oakes was terrified of violence, suffered from airsickness and was afraid of heights. "Bond". The book was an immediate success because it was a send-up of the whole business.Anthony Boucher wrote a review of the novel in The New York Times. The book was made into a film of the same name by MGM and seven light-hearted novels and two short stories about the Oakes appeared over the next eleven years. The success of his Oakes books led to the creation of new characters, such as a Scotland Yard inspector of Italian descent, and a series of novels published simultaneously with his Bond works. The last of the three novels using the character of Professor Moriarty was published posthumously in the mid-1970s. The third in the series, simply Moriarty, was delayed due to a dispute with the publisher, but was finally released after his death. The first of the trilogy - The Return of Moriarty - was written by the man who bought the film rights to it. Sagittarius Entertainment and Nat Cohen were to produce.Donald was supposed to play <mask> to revive Ian Fleming's James Bond series of novels in 1979. Between 1981 and 1996, he wrote fourteen James Bond novels and two Bond films. Although he wanted to bring Mr Bond into the 1980s, he kept the ages of the characters as they were when Fleming left them. Bond was made grey at the temples as a nod to the passing of time. The number of Americanisms used in the book increased with the help of the


title: John Gardner (British writer)

texts: American publishers.James Harker gave examples of Scorpius and Win, Lose or Die, where much of the action is set in Chippenham. The author's Bond novels received mixed reviews from the critics, but they were popular and a number appeared in The New York Times Best Seller list, bringing the author commercial success. I'm very grateful to have been selected to keep Bond alive, but I have an ambivalence about being the Bond author. I remain proud that my contribution to the Bond saga played a great part in its development, but I would rather be remembered for my own work. In the mid 1990s, after discovering he had oesophageal cancer,<mask> retired from writing Bond novels and Glidrose Publications chose Raymond Benson to continue the literary stories of James Bond. After the death of his wife, he took a break from writing, but returned in 2000 with a novel. The first book in the series was titled "Suzie Mountford, a 1930s police detective."The Globe and Mail crime critic said, "<mask> is technically a highly competent thriller novelist who never seems to be quite at ease unless he is writing in the same vein as another writer." It's what makes him qualified to continue the James Bond saga because he has worked <mask> Carré and Graham Greene this way. The Dancing Dodo, The Nostradamus Traitor, and The Garden of Weapons were short listed by the Crime Writers' Association. The couple had two children, Simon andAlexis. Miranda was the result of a long affair with Susan Wright, a former personal assistant to Peter Sellers. After moving to the United States with his family in 1989, he was diagnosed with two different types of cancer. The medical treatment he received

masks:
Gardner
John Gardner
John le


title: Mead Treadwell

texts: An American businessman and politician who served as lieutenant governor of Alaska from 2010 to 2014, <mask> II was born on March 21, 1956. From 2006 to 2010 <mask> was the chair of the U.S. Arctic Research Commission. He was a candidate for the United States Senate in Alaska. The son of Anne and <mask> was born in New Haven, Connecticut. He was born in Sandy Hook, Connecticut, where his father was the former first selectman. Sandy Hook Elementary school was where <mask> attended. After graduating from high school, <mask> attended the Senate Page School in DC and was appointed by Senator Weicker as a Senate Page.He was accepted to Yale University after graduating from the Hotchkiss School. He received his Bachelor of Arts in History from Yale in 1978. He moved to Alaska to work on the campaign of the former U.S. Secretary of Interior. The governor's race was close and Hickel lost by 98 votes. After controversy, Hickel launched a write-in campaign in the general election, besting three of the four candidates on the ballot, but once again losing to Hammond. After the election, <mask> became a political reporter. He graduated from Harvard Business School with a Master of Business Administration in 1982.He was hired by Hickel's company to work as a Vice President. There is a possibility of building a trans-Alaska gas line. Whitehorse Pacific was purchased by CSX in 1989. In the wake of the 1989 Exxon Valdez oil spill, Treadwell left Whitehorse and went to Alaska to serve as the city's director of spill response. The spill badly affected the area's fishing industry and disrupted the general ecology of the area. The September 1990 article in the Herald-Journal said that the clean up efforts had come along well. While over half of the beaches appeared normal and the

masks:
Louis Mead Treadwell
Treadwell
Timothy Treadwell
Treadwell
Treadwell
Treadwell


title: Mead Treadwell

texts: quantity of commercial fish catches was very strong, the long-term effects of the spill would not be apparent for years to come.According to a 2006 piece on National Public Radio, some harmful effects of the oil spill have persisted. The Siberia Alaska Gateway Project was established by the Alaska State Chamber of Commerce to open the US-Russia border. In 1990 he led two expeditions to Wrangel Island and in 1993 he led a team of nuclear safety experts to the Bilibino Nuclear Power Plant. The first circumpolar radiation release response exercise was hosted by him. Steve Cowper did not seek re-election in 1990. Hickel won the Alaskan Independence Party nomination with 39% of the vote. The deputy commissioner was appointed by Hickel.He worked in that position from 1991 to 1994 and helped clean up the spill. He helped create the Department's Environmental Justice division. He represented the state of Alaska on the U.S. delegations in three government groups. He was with Governor Hickel at the United Nations Earth Summit in 1992. After Governor Hickel decided not to run for re-election in 1994, <mask> served as a board member on the Alaska Science and Technology Foundation. He is on the Alaska Siberia Research Center board. The North Pacific Alaska Chapter of the Explorers Club is chaired by <mask>.A prominent member of Alaska's business community, <mask> has been involved in numerous successful business ventures. Venture Ad Astra is a company that creates location-based technologies for national security, positioning, timing, and navigation. A digital watermarking technology provider was ranked first on the Forbes list of fastest growing tech companies in 2004. He is the non-executive chairman of Immersive Media Corporation, a company that developed the camera used

masks: Treadwell Treadwell Treadwell


title: Mead Treadwell

texts: for the Street View service. The United States Arctic Research Commission was chaired by <mask> in 2006 after he was appointed by George W. Bush. He has testified before the United States Congress many times. When running for Lieutenant, <mask> testified to Congress about his concerns about global warming.In 2010, the governor said he didn't think carbon dioxide emissions were a problem. He was called before the Homeland Security Subcommittee of the Senate Committee on Appropriations on August 20, 2009, when it made a field trip to Alaska. The recently announced moratorium on commercial fishing in the Beaufort Sea would fail if it were not matched by similar moratoriums by Canada and Russia, as warned by <mask> during his testimony. The Institute of the North, founded by Hickel, was a part of the Alaska Pacific University. He was the Institute's first full-time Managing Director. The Institute had research done by <mask>. He looked at strategic, defense, management, transportation, and telecommunications of Alaska.He is a co-author of Missile Defense, the Space Relationship, and the Twenty-First Century. In 2008 <mask> was a delegate for Alaska in the Republican National Convention and co-chair of the Romney campaign in Alaska. In May 2010, <mask> said he would run for lieutenant governor. The Governor of Alaska. He gave his main reasons for running as frustration with the federal government, concern for the Trans-Alaska Pipeline, and a need to diversify Alaska's economy through international trade. In the August 24, 2010 Republican primary election, <mask> won with a margin of more than 22% over his closest opponent, state Representative Jay Ramras. Following his primary campaign victory, Sean Parnell's campaign joined with that of <mask>'s.In the general

masks: Treadwell Treadwell Treadwell Treadwell Treadwell Treadwell Treadwell Treadwell


title: Mead Treadwell

texts: election in November 2010, Parnell and <mask> faced a slate from the Alaskan Independence and Libertarian parties. The Democratic opponents were defeated by a margin of approximately 59 to 38 percent, with the other two candidates receiving 3 percent. On December 6, 2010, <mask> was sworn in as the Lieutenant Governor of Alaska. On December 1, 2012 at a Republican luncheon in Fairbanks, Alaska, <mask> announced that he was forming an exploratory committee to seek the GOP nomination to challenge one-term incumbent Mark Begich. On June 18th, <mask> filed for the U.S. Senate primary race and held his campaign launch on September 12th. The other candidates for the nomination were Joe Miller and Dan Sullivan. Sullivan won the primary with 40%, having vastly outspent Miller and <mask>.The last day to file for candidacy was June 1, the last day to run for Governor of Alaska. Mike Dunleavy was nominated for the party's nomination. The personal life of <mask> and his wife, Carol, included three children, two sons and a daughter. Carol died of cancer. He is a member of the Catholic Church. Works 132 pp. American computer business people, American energy industry executives, American newspaper reporters, and correspondents, American transportation business people, and Lieutenant Governors of Alaska Living are some of the links External

masks: Treadwell Treadwell Treadwell Treadwell Treadwell Treadwell


title: Wang Shiwei

texts: <mask> was a Chinese journalist and literary writer. His contribution to the Chinese history of modern revolution and to Chinese modern literature made him famous. <mask> was a member of the Communist Party of China and wrote about some aspects of the revolution. He was executed in 1947 after being kicked out of the party. <mask>, originally named <mask>, was born in Guangzhou in 1906. His name was Shuhan. His father was a teacher.<mask> was the third oldest child in the family. His father's income as a teacher was not enough to support his family. The education <mask> received from his father began the development of his knowledge of Chinese literature. He entered a primary three school in 1914. He attended the Seventh Secondary School located in Huangchuan. He left his hometown to attend the Fundamental School of Europe. He left this school a year later because his family couldn't afford the expensive fees.He joined the American Exchange Studies program at the age of 17 after working in a post office to save money. <mask> was given a chance to study Arts at Peking University in 1925. He was involved in the student campaigns. After quitting in 1927, he was able to start studying again in the late 1920s and early 1930s at the Marx-Engels Institute in Moscow. Chen could be the one who introduced <mask> to the Communist Party of China. The two broke with the party and joined the Trotskyists. <mask>'s association with the two later became part of the accusation that he was a crypto-Trotskyist.<mask> was involved in politics. In 1919, <mask> and his classmates joined the May Fourth Movement demonstrations in support of Beijing students. He

masks:
Wang Shiwei
Wang
Wang Shiwei
Wang Sidao
Wang
Wang
Wang
Wang Shiwei
Wang Shiwei
Wang
Wang


title: Wang Shiwei

texts: joined the Communist Party of China in the late 19th century. He left a year later because of the criticism of his love affair with Li Fen. He rejoined the party when Mao was the chairman. <mask> formed the Twenty-Eight Bolsheviks with other Chinese students during his studies in Moscow. <mask> was imprisoned and executed in 1942 for writing an essay that criticized Mao's taste for beautiful women and the privileges enjoyed by members of the Communist Party.<mask> thought that the growth of darkness in China was due to the "ugliness and indifference" ofYan'an. The article caused a lot of backlash. The official line of Mao's Talks was that art should serve politics. The Central Committee held a seminar to discuss whether <mask> was guilty. Mao ordered <mask> to be expelled from the Communist Party because he was one of the "Five Member Anti-Party Gang" who were accused of trying to take over the Chinese Communist Party. <mask>'s defence was that he wasn't involved in any Trotskyist activities except for helping his friends <mask> and Chen translate two pieces of literature. In June 1942, <mask>'s trial ended with him being found guilty and imprisoned.He was denounced by a number of people during the trial. He was executed five years later. <mask>'s remains were thrown down a dry well after he was chopped to pieces. Mao told his guards not to release or execute <mask>, but fifteen years later he claimed that he shouldn't have been executed. Dai Qing's seminal work in exhuming the case of the writer <mask> brings into focus the most important case for assessing repressive dimensions of the movement. <mask> began writing at the age of 19

masks:
Wang
Wang
Wang
Wang
Wang
Wang
Wang
Wang
Wang
Wang Shiwei
Wang Shiwei
Wang


title: Wang Shiwei

texts: when he was studying at Beijing University. He took the pen name "<mask>" and his talent was appreciated by a contemporary Chinese poet.<mask>'s writings were often run in the Features section of the Morning Post. He continued to use "Shiwei" but changed his pen names to use different characters. Xiuxi was published in the "New Literary Collection" in 1930 and talked about how young people should fight against the darkness of a country. He incorporated Marxist thought in his work, which outlined an "ideal society" where equality of opportunity was emphasized. <mask> tried to demonstrate two elements of journalism. The first thing that must be done is allow its practitioners to exercise their conscience. <mask> overheard two girls talking about the inconsiderate behavior of senior leaders towards the public.He later wrote that he was shocked after hearing the dialogue and that he was concerned about the state of the country. He was supposed to have finally realized what was missing in everyone's life at that time. It must provide a forum for public criticism. <mask> explained that his piece of work was called "Wild Lilies" because they were symbolically for the place and because they had higher medical value than other lilies, though they were bitter to eat. This wasn't just trying to turn a remark from Mao on its head. Mao said that the party's actions were like that of a doctor curing a disease. The purpose is to save people, not cure them to death.Between April and May 1942, "Wild Lilies" was attacked in the newspapers. "Arrow and Target" was a wall poster newspaper series that was posted outside the southern gate ofYan'an City.

masks: Shiwei Wang Wang Wang Wang


title: Wang Shiwei

texts: <mask> used the series to explain that journalism's first loyalty is to citizens. <mask> uses the spaces provided in the newspaper series to attack the director of the Central research Institute. He told everyone that there were problems. The image of the institute was destroyed by this act. He said in his column that he would tell the citizens things that were beneficial to them instead of defending the institute.He is more loyal to the citizens than the business owners. <mask>'s first loyalty was to citizens. Influence <mask>'s works gave readers a better understanding of the relationship between politics and literature. The education on the rules of the Communist Party were not practical because of <mask>'s work, which was a reaction against the Chinese literature that focused too much on the rules of the Party in the 1940s. He was the first writer to give a theoretical reflection on reality in his works and he described the bureaucracy and hierarchy in vivid detail in his "Wild Lilies". It is clear from the questions raised in the first session that the <mask> trial epitomizes the difficulty of expressing a minority opinion. Literature in that period emphasized the skills of writing.There was no concern about the reality. Western literatures were appreciated. People started to appreciate Chinese literature because of the successful and interesting reflection of reality in <mask>'s works. Many Chinese writers began to write about the reality, looking at the local arts and Marxist ideas. As one of the most representative writers in the period, <mask>'s eagerness to voice out the inequalities and his critical mind contributed to his

masks:
Wang
Wang
Wang
Wang
Wang
Wang Shiwei
Wang
Wang


title: Wang Shiwei

texts: There was an order to arrest him on April 1, 1943. He was said to be the "Counter-revolutionary Trotskyist spy" and the "undercover agent of Kuomintang". <mask> was executed in July of 1947. There was a death at the age of 41. The works of <mask> were not published until the late 20th century. His writing style was described as having the energy and power to enrich humanity.His works showed his love for his home country and native homeland. He felt compassion for the poor. His works were critical because he hoped to change society through revolution. The People's Liberation Army Daily was published in 1942. Arrow and Target Novels, Arrow and Target Novels, Arrow and Target Novels, Arrow and Target Novels, Arrow and Target Novels, Arrow and Target Novels, Arrow and Target Novels, Arrow and The Heretic of Soana, The Man of Property, and The Return of the Native are some of the works. There are1-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-6556In the world's most populous country, a Chinese journalist isitating information. London:Curzon. The person is Dai, Qing. The year 1989. <mask>, Chu Anping. ,,. The city of Nanjing has a ban on her.The person is Dai, Qing. The year (1994). In 1942-1944, <mask> and "Wild Lilies" were published. The authors are David E. Apter and Timothy Cheek. Nancy and Lawrence R. Sullivan, Trans. M.E. is located in Armonk, NY.

masks:
Wang Shiwei
Wang
Wang Shiwei
Wang Shiwei


title: Wang Shiwei

texts: Goldman.This was done in 1967. There is literary Dissent in China. The Harvard University Press. The name of the person is Huang, Changyong. The year 1998. There is a man namedYan'an who is also known asguai. (.)Beijing: Zhongguo qing nian chu ban she. <mask>, Shiwei. The year 1992. He hua. (.) Guangzhou has a ban on her. The sacrifice of the early Rectification Movement period is the subject of the Text of Wild Lilies


title: Kevin Featherstone

texts: <mask> is an American professional wrestler who competes in the Mid-Atlantic and East Coast independent circuit. He is a mainstay of both the National Wrestling League and House of Pain Wrestling Federation. They have won the HoPWF Tag Team Championship twice and the NWL Tag Team Championship three times. Two years was the record for one of their title reigns. The NWL Tag Team titles were held by <mask> with Spazman Anthony and John Rambo. He is involved with the wrestling school. <mask> was born in Washington, D.C. and later moved to Virginia.He was a wrestling fan when he was a kid. After watching wrestling on Saturday nights, he and his friends would play battle royals in his backyard. He was interested in becoming a professional wrestler. He followed up on some newspaper and magazine ads and almost went to a wrestling camp run by Ivan Koloff. After working the late shift at Pizza Hut, <mask> was watching wrestling at a friend's house when he saw a commercial for the AWF Training Center. <mask> made his professional debut in 1987. He spent the next several years wrestling in various independent promotions in the Mid-Atlantic and East Coast region, during which time he helped set up rings and other maintenance.A friend of <mask>'s did a brief two-week stint for the National Wrestling League and House of Pain Wrestling Federation after graduating from the Bone Breaker Training Center in Baltimore. He told John Rambo about Featherstone's "open door" policy. He joined the promotion within a year after being invited into the NWL/HoPWF. In his first match for the promotion,<mask> was disqualified in a bout against Johnny Dowe in Ben

masks:
Kevin Featherstone
Featherstone
Kevin Featherstone
Featherstone
Featherstone
Featherstone
Featherstone


title: Kevin Featherstone

texts: Salem, Pennsylvania when he hit referee Mike DiMuzio. On August 28, 2001, he took part in a 4 Way Dance with Master of Disaster, Jake "The Machine" Davis and "Epic" Cashis Carter. Master of Disaster won the match via a referee decision after he and Cashis Carter fought outside the ring. On May 18, 2002, Featherstone faced John Rambo in a hardcore wrestling match.20 lumberjacks stood at ringside as the ring ropes and corner were wrapped in barbed wire. On October 15, 2002, <mask> defeated Spazman Brian Anthony to win his first title. He held the title for almost 2 months before losing it to Aidean. At the end of the month, he and Spazman Anthony won the NWL Tag Team Championship from The Highwaymen (Leslie Leatherman and Jake "The Machine" Davis) on December 28, 2002, although their alliance lasted a few weeks. The Highwaymen's third title reign was ended by him and John Rambo on February 8, 2003 and they lost the title to Leatherman & Flex Fenom on May 24. Latin Tornado lost the title to Featherstone in Martinsburg, West Virginia July 8. He won the title once more from Tank Thomas on August 30th, but lost the title to Pirate of the Caribbean in a Dog Collar match on September 6th.Old School began with Scott Vaughn. They won the HoPWF Tag Team Championship in Blue Ridge Summit, Pennsylvania. They won a 3 Way Dance against the Rage Brothers and The Slackers in Newville, Pennsylvania. They won a three-way match against the Rage Brothers and Big New Yorkers. The show raised money for a local boy. The titles were surrendered on January 6, 2004, due to an injury suffered by <mask>. During the next few months, Featherstone wrestled in a

masks: Featherstone Featherstone


title: Kevin Featherstone

texts: few single matches.He defeated Egon Ecton and the Pirate of the Caribbean in Pennsylvania at the end of the month. Old School regained the belts in a tag team match against R.D. after they were stripped of the titles for failing to defend them within 60 days. On July 3, 2004, Lov'n and Donnatelli were in Hagerstown. They defeated Egon Ecton and the Pirate of the Caribbean in Martinsburg. Johnny Valiant was the manager of Old School. They tried to win the NWL Tag Team titles, but failed to do so on October 9. Featherstone took part in single matches at the Superior Pro Wrestling Training Center, becoming involved in the promotion's wrestling school.He beat Hal Litzer and Jeremy Shockey in a 4 Way Dance on December 21. At the 2004 Year End Award Show, Feathersone defeated Daniels in a singles match. Darrell was killed by a crazed fan for causing the band's break up. In honor of his passing, <mask> grew a beard. On January 11, 2005, <mask> won a battle. He lost to Smalls in a submission match on the same night. They fought to a time limit draw on February 1.They lost the HoPWF Tag Team Championship to The Super Destroyers. There are two people in Newville, Pennsylvania. They lost to them in a second game on April 2. They were guests on a special edition of Mike Trash's Trash Talking Radio Show. Jimmy Jessup was the guest host of the show. Johnny Valliant was in a one-man comedy show about his wrestling career after <mask> and his partner promoted an upcoming NWL show in Newville. During the course of the interview, he informed Jessup that he'd been stripped of his title because he didn't show up at the show.They beat The Goodfellos

masks: Featherstone Featherstone Featherstone


title: Kazuo Chiba

texts: T.K. is also known as <mask>. Birankai International was founded by a Japanese aikido teacher on February 5, 1940. He was dispatched to help develop Aikido internationally after seven years at the Aikikai Hombu Dojo. He was active in Aikido for over 50 years after holding an 8th Dan in the martial arts. On February 5, 1940, near Tokyo, Japan, <mask> was born. He began studying Shotokan karate at the age of 16 and began training in martial arts at the age of 14. After seeing a photo of Ueshiba in a book, he decided to apply to the main school in Tokyo in order to become an uchideShi.Though not accepting live-in students at the time, <mask> was admitted as an uchideShi at the Hombu dojo in Tokyo. Most of the daily training at the Hombu dojo was conducted by Kisshomaru Ueshiba, the son of the Aikido founder; O'Sensei was frequently away from the dojo giving lectures on Aikido and Oomoto-Kyo. For much of his seven-year period as a live-in student, <mask> Sensei traveled with Ueshiba as his personal

masks:
Kazuo Chiba
Kazuo Chiba
Chiba
Chiba


title: Kazuo Chiba

texts: assistant. By 1960, <mask> had received the rank of 3rd Dan and was assigned to Nagoya to establish one of the first branch schools of the Aikikai headquarters, where he served as its full-time instructor. In 1962, he began teaching at the Hombu Dojo, and within three years he was promoted to 5th Dan. During the 1964 Olympic Games held in Tokyo, a notable Judo master came to Hombu Dojo to pay respects to O'Sensei. During this visit, he requested that an instructor be sent to England to teach the martial arts.After serving tea to the two masters, <mask> Sensei was supposed to go to New York to help Yamada Sensei, but O'Sensei sent him as the first representative of the Aikikai Foundation in the UK. He arrived in the UK on the 5th May 1966 after baging his voyage from the Port of Sasebo. He was promoted to 6th Dan in 1970 and became a master instructor. In 1975, <mask> returned to Japan to serve as Secretary of the International Department. During his ten years in the UK, he helped to promote Aikido

masks: Chiba Chiba Chiba


title: Kazuo Chiba

texts: resolve many of the problems that would come later. It was difficult for <mask> Sensei to get used to English life.The lack of sun at his home made it difficult for him to sleep, but later in life he became a fan of Builder's tea, though he did not like English tea at the time. The tradition of high tea with guests speaking 'ceaselessly' to each other was a culture shock. In June 1966, one month after arriving, <mask> Sensei was told that he would be doing a demonstration for the police in order to teach a self-defense program. The event took place at a Judo dojo near the Police Headquarters, with a dozen policemen dressed in keikogi and two high-ranking officers sitting in chairs observing. The police had two conditions, one of which was that no bloodshed was to take place due to the police's policy against hurting someone. There were requests for defense for the first half hour. Towards the end of the demonstration, <mask> Sensei was asked to respond to handgun threats, one position was in the


title: Kazuo Chiba

texts: surrender pose with his hands in the air and the gun behind his head.After performing shihonage, the uke landed on his head which began to bleed and he was carried out by his friends. He never heard from the police force after the mission had been unsuccessful. After the demonstration, the situation for <mask> Sensei became more difficult and he had a long conversation with Mr. Kimura. It became clear to him during this meeting that there was a dire political situation preventing him from teaching Aikido in the UK and hence the unexpected break since arriving. The British Judo Council (BJC) and the British Judo Association (BJA) were in the UK. The former was founded by Kenshiro Abbe, but the latter was recognized by the British authorities and was a member of the Olympic Committee that only recognizes one organisation per field. The history of Japan mirrored that of the Butotukai in Kyoto, which was rival to the Kodokan in Tokyo.The failure after ten years to get his students recognized caused Abbe


title: Kazuo Chiba

texts: Sensei political isolation which led to his move back to Japan in 1964. For Hombu Dojo, Abbe Sensei was the official representative of British Aikido and therefore on his request for a teacher from the Aikido Foundation to head the Aikido portion of his organisation, the British Aikido Council. The political situation in the Judo world was not the only problem that <mask> Sensei was faced with. Ken Williams was the head of the BAC. Kenshiro Abbe asked the BAC to have Nakazono Sensei who was living in Paris, France as a technical advisory. This relationship was not known of by Hombu Dojo and though <mask> Sensei had met him previously at Hombu Dojo, he had never seen him in the Aikido community and was not aware he was a teacher. Prior to the war, Nakazono Sensei was a close friend of O'Sensei, who had taught aikido in France, subsequently assisting the BAC on the request of Kenshiro Abbe.Nakazono Sensei had taken on this role. He had co-signed the contract with the BJC and was very fond of the man.

masks: Chiba Chiba


title: Kazuo Chiba

texts: In France, Masamichi Noro was teaching and assisting Nakazono and Ken Williams with the BAC. The Renown Aikido Society was formed after Nakazono Sensei and Ken Williams decided to pull away from the BAC due to Nakazono not being consulted by Kenshiro Abbe as the head of the BAC. Since the BJC was paying a modest monthly salary and expenses to bring <mask> Sensei to the UK, the organisation was losing money, as he had not been able to teach since arriving. Since they had been invited to teach at the annual BJC Summer School in Chigwell, it was fortuitous that Mr Logan met with Nakazono and Noro Sensei. The BAC was supposed to be built from the bottom up without the involvement of the teachers.Kenshiro Abbe, as well as his students in the UK, lost confidence in them due to the formation of the Renown Aikido Society in his absence. A number of meetings with Nakazono and Noro Sensei were held over the course of several days in the summer of 1966. The meeting was pointless as the two Japanese teachers


title: Kazuo Chiba

texts: insisted that the only resolution was for <mask> Sensei to give up his position within the BAC and join the Renown Aikido Society. He believed that it would have been a betrayal of Kenshiro Abbe and that it was a subversion of Hombu Dojo's authority. The behavior of the British aikidoka was seen as a violation of martial ethics by <mask> Sensei, and his appreciation grew for the difficulties Kenshiro Abbe had faced in the UK, magnified by the end of the Pacific War. He had been aware of the issues faced by the Judo politics and the decline in Kenshiro Abbe's health this had affected, but now felt unable to consult him about the present issues as he did not want to burden him further. Their relationship continued to grow cold because of the cultural separation and the growing political one.The man suggested that the man invite his wife to the UK. Since he wanted to follow the terms of the contract, he refused the offer. Realizing that he no longer had a problem with Mrs. <mask>'s arrival, he felt


title: Kazuo Chiba

texts: that her coming might help open up the stagnant situation. The language barrier was a factor in the argument that ended in <mask> Sensei shouting 'Get out of here!'. The logical conclusion was that the man was told to leave his house. On the first opportunity he wrote to Mrs <mask>, he told her not to come and he should wait for a letter from him. The vice president of the BJC, Mr Otani, put him up in his house in Acton in a room once occupied by Kens because he was restless and he wanted to go to the city.After returning to his lodgings, he received a phone call from Mr Otani telling him that London Heathrow had called to say that Mrs <mask> had arrived. The news came as a surprise since he had sent a telegram telling her not to come and he knew that her flights had been canceled. When he asked her if she had received the note or had trouble getting on the flight, she said no. Since he couldn't provide her with a stable and secure living situation, he couldn't enjoy the event. It was not clear what


title: Kazuo Chiba

texts: come back in a few days after asking if there would be any availability for him to teach. The sensei was told that there were two evening classes per week at the local school. They had already been meeting for a while and were being taught by a senior ranking member who was willing to give up the classes.The room for him in the house of another member was free of charge. The dojo member and his wife had a childless couple in their thirties. A couple began to appreciate the real English way of life after being received so open heartedly. The classes were held at a local secondary school and were of a mixture of men and women and ages - all of whom appeared to be beginners regardless of their rank. They came from a section of a dojo in town that taught martial arts. The Sunderland Academy invited <mask> Sensei to teach at their dojo three times a week on a regular basis. It was a small group of people who were seemingly beginners.There was a group of young students who were fit and eager to learn. In


title: Kazuo Chiba

texts: the Northeast of England, the dojo was the center of teaching activity. The Monkwearmouth Technical College gave him a daytime class once a week. After a long period of silence, <mask> Sensei began to report back positively to Hombu Dojo after teaching six days a week for six years. In October 1966 a demonstration was held in the gymnasium of the secondary school, sponsored by the local television station. The student who had been leading the classes before his arrival as the uke was badly injured when he hit his head on the floor and was taken to the hospital, where he was treated for intracranial bleeding and lost some sight in one of his eyes. The school principal was a member of the evening classes and arranged another demonstration a few weeks later.The audience for the exhibition was made up of elderly British ladies. The martial arts being used as entertainment at the tea party was objected to by the <mask> Sensei. He began the demonstration against his better judgement. A lady was drinking


title: Kazuo Chiba

texts: from a cup when the uke lost his balance and smashed it, causing a lot of chaos in the crowd. As a result, there was a public outcry about the uncivilized behavior of the foreigner who offended the delicate ways of English Society. They had several meetings to discuss the issue after <mask> Sensei asked them to reconsider, but they refused to justify their position further than saying the student was a bad man. They were told that since the classes were open to the public and funded by the taxpayer, they were obliged to keep the door open to everyone.He was told that he had been fired from teaching classes and that he had to leave the house that the SPE had arranged. The move was a blessing in disguise since <mask> Sensei and his wife were inconvenient for their hosts and the room they had been generously offered was not suitable. It was cold and damp, and the only way to heat it was to burn coal in the fireplace, which filled the room with smoke. The effects of 888-270-6611 888-270-6611


title: Kazuo Chiba

texts: to see if there was a room available for him and his wife.The patron gave him permission to have Mrs <mask> with him, which was against their male only policy. After three months of generosity from the couple, <mask> Sensei presented them with a camera he had bought in Japan as a thank you, and 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 The room at the YMCA had central heating and unlimited hot water. Except for Sunday and holidays, meals were served every day. After a while, <mask> Sensei's asthma disappeared. College students from Asia, Africa, and the Middle East spent a lot of time with <mask> Sensei to improve their English and he was

masks: Chiba Chiba Chiba Chiba


title: Kazuo Chiba

texts: inspired by their desire to participate in the future development of their countries. The bus ride from the Monkwearmouth College to his wife's first New Year's Eve in England was 20 minutes, but he decided to walk so he could buy some bread and a beer.On December 14, 1967, the train bound for London departed fromNewcastle Station. The three people who appeared to see him off were the secretary of Mr Logan and his student. It was an escape from the political situation of Aikido in Britain and the power struggle that made the move possible. A heavy sheepskin coat, weapons, a few books, and a few belongings were discarded by <mask> Sensei as he prepared for the event. He met with Mr Iyengar and George Stavrou at King's Cross Station when he arrived. The old Judo dojo in King's Cross was where Kenshiro Abbe started. Most of the students were associated with George Stavrou.The dojo moved to a new location on Seven Sisters Road after Mr Iyengar ordered the mats. They had semi-permanently laid down the


title: Kazuo Chiba

texts: tatami mats in the Greater London Sports Club in Chiswick after renting the new space for two nights a week. In 1972 the dojo relocated once more into a large Church hall in Earl's Court with a better atmosphere for a dojo and remained there until 1976. The first kenshusei program that incorporated weapons, iaido, and Zazen was started by <mask> Sensei. The Aikikai of Great Britain grew into several major cities in the UK, such as Glasgow, Manchester, and Durham. The European Aikido Cultural Association (ACEA), the representative organization of Hombu Dojo in Europe, was established in the early 1970s. He joined the annual International Summer Course held at Lake Grada in Northern Italy after reestablishing his relationship with the teacher.He traveled to the UK or Europe almost every weekend of the year. In 1975, Kisshomaru Ueshiba conducted a tour of the UK, Spain, France, Belgium, Luxembourg, Holland, Germany, Switzerland, and Monaco. The first congress of the IAF was to be held in Tokyo in May


title: Kazuo Chiba

texts: 1976, but it was formed while Nidai Doshu was in Madrid. The first secretary of the International Affairs for Hombu Dojo was nominated by the directing committee of the ACEA. After returning to Japan, <mask> began a serious study of Mus Shinden-ry iaido under Takeshi Mitsuzuka. He practiced Zen, Misogi, and received his Zen-Buddhist name Taiwa when he lived in the Ichikukai Dojo. The city of Chiba.The United States <mask> Sensei moved to San Diego, California in 1981 after being invited by the United States Aikido Federation. The headquarters of the Western Region of the United States Aikido Federation was located in San Diego, California. For the next twenty-seven years, <mask> worked diligently to promote aikido worldwide by teaching seminars and creating a teacher training program for his own students. After 50 years in Aikido, <mask> retired from active teaching. The Aikido as Budo which he learnt from O'Sensei as uchideShi was dedicated to his master, and he felt passionately about it. The


title: Kazuo Chiba

texts: position of Hombu dojo after O'Sensei's death was to keep Aikido accessible to all, regardless of age or physical limitations. The idea that Aikido should become something else was rejected by the man who learned it as a practical martial art, so he insisted on keeping a live martial element.All of the other elements of Aikido are related to a common root, budo, which is a means to better health, as well as calisthenics or a physical aesthetic pursuit. That they do so is fine, but the point is that they are not the root. "Budo is Aikido's source of power" was always stressed by O-Sensei. If we don't remember this, Aikido will become an "art of living" or something like yoga. The Aikido practiced by T. K<mask> and his students has been known as a martial version. It was important for <mask> Sensei that he and his students respected their authority in the aikikai world. Unlike other students of O'Sensei, <mask> Sensei did not create his own school of Aikido, but rather a style within the

masks:
. Chiba
Chiba
Chiba


title: Kazuo Chiba

texts: community.Weapons work (Bokken and Jo), Zazen, and Iaido are not the same as Aikido. During his time there with O'Sensei and Saito Sensei, Weapons <mask> Sensei learned the aiki-jo and aiki-ken system of Iwama-Ryu Aikido. He incorporated elements of his study of Iaido and Japanese swordsmanship into the forms. O'Sensei's deep religious views combined Shinto and Zen in his teaching of Aikido. The elements of misogi and Zazen were practiced by O'Sensei and were introduced to him by <mask> Sensei. The system of spiritual discipline he followed was based on ancient Shintoism and the study of the Japanese alphabet. The Ki-no-renma system of Hiroshi Tada and the emphasis on ki by Koichi Tohei were both influenced by this study.During his time with the founder, he learned that three principles were important for the study of Budo: religious faith, farming, and martial discipline. He admitted that he had no problem with following the practice of farming and martial discipline, but he could not avoid the