title: Christon Gray

texts: It was used in commercials for ABC's show 'For Life' in 2020. 'Ft.' and 'Open Door (see You Later)' were selected by Apple Music during this time. It was the 'best of the week'. Key placements were received on Amazon Music, iTunes, Google Play, and TIDAL. The album was released in March of 2016The No. was again claimed by the LP. 5 on the R&B charts. There are 6 on the Christian chart. The first ever youth ambassador for the BET Awards was chosen by <mask>. <mask> told fans that he had left the label in January of last year. He said that when the time was right, he would speak about it. According to the post, it was a business decision and he wishes everyone well.<mask> and Chris Shaban started their own show in March of last year. The first two episodes had guests. The pilot program was going to be brought back sometime in 2019. <mask> dropped a single called 'No Hesitation' on July 28. He left Fo Yo Soul/RCA Records. In an interview with Wade-O, <mask> said that the inspiration for the song came from him watching the BET Awards, and that he caught some flack for that. I told the man I came from that world.I told Lecrae that I didn't expect him to apologize, so I did it for him. The song became a hit for <mask> and he performed it live at the Stellar Awards. On August 4, he released 'Shoulda known', which included a sample of his song 'Burning House (Roses 102)' from the School of Roses album. J Givens is a long-time partner and friend. <mask> <mask> was announced as the new Worship Leader at Christ's Church on November 5. By the end of the year, an agreement had been reached for him to rejoin Fo Yo Soul. It wouldn't be public until later in the year.<mask> let fans know at the end of the year that he was back writing. There weren't any indications until a post on the social media site in February with Chris Shaban and Ty Montgomery, taken from a writing session in Cambridge, Ontario. Four songs were

masks: Gray Gray Gray Gray Gray Gray Christon Gray Gray


title: Christon Gray

type: paraphrased

texts: already written by this point, with two of them making the album. There were a number of posts from the studio in March, including MD and producer Marlo Scott. There was a week in March of last year when everything started to come together. We did 'Grow Up', 'You & I (Sampson's Lament)' and a few other songs that made the cut. The instrumental to 'Clear The Heir' was one of the other songs.It was a post with Kirk Franklin that started the rumor that <mask> had re-signed with Fo Yo Soul/RCA Records. <mask> took some time off of his social media and did not post again until late in the summer. On August 2, a post from the famed Canadian studio Metalworks that read "October 19" and had no sound, but a studio full of his collaborators started his promotion run for the album. The album's release date was revealed later. On August 24, he dropped the first single 'together forever' with credit going to Fo Yo Soul/Essential Sound/Sony. He talked about divorce in his September 2016 interview on 'Sway in the Morning'. The album's second single 'Time Out' was released on September 14.In November 2016 there was a writing session with J Givens. The song was featured on the 'Beastmode' playlist and peaked at No. The hot chart was reported on by 11 on Urban Christian CHR radio. It would be on that chart for 6 months. The music video for 'Time Out' was released on September 21 and featured a host of Christian athletes. Styles, Steven Sousa Jr., and more. Chris Shaban said, "Growing up as a Christian kid in Toronto, I was always inspired by athletes who excelled at a high level and love Jesus, so we decided we'd like to try and motivate the next generation the same."The #Time OutChallenge asked fans to rap over the song's instrumental with the winner getting a signed pair of Jordan Brand shoes and a signed Green Bay Packers jersey. The album's third single, 'Grow Up', was released on October 12. It was added to a number

masks: Christon Gray


title: Christon Gray

texts: of playlists, including 'New Music Friday', 'New Music Friday Christian', 'Blessings', and 'The Flow'. One week after the release of Clear The Heir, <mask> <mask> was granted permission to leave. He did not speak about what led to his second request for release, but he wished the label success. He dropped the single, 'Winner's Circle', which featured the tracks 'Round Here' and 'All Day Flow'. He said "Oh mamma mia, mamma mia, don't look so surprised when I see ya" on that song.They denied the label like I'm Peter when they pulled my album from the streamers. I can handle it if I fool me once. I'll abandon ship if I fool me twice and turn my hand to fist. He kept the song from other stations after releasing it to one. The song reached the top of the charts. At its peak, 5 on BoOST was spinning more than 7 times a day. On May 14, 2020, a video for the songs was released.Dee-1's verse from 'Round Here' and a full video for 'All Day Flow' are included. Christian Padron shot the video. There is a tease for <mask>'s upcoming album, School of Roses 2, which is said to be released on Independence Day 2020. <mask> dropped a single entitled " See You Soon" on April 17, 2020. He dropped this song early in the Pandemic to encourage other people. People are asked to call and pray for their neighbors. The Utah Jazz used the song as part of their donation press release.On June 15, 2020, the song sat at No. 11 was on major radio in Canada, France, England, Australia, New Zealand, and many other places around the world. Tracklib's producers, Phantom and Chris Shaban, were interviewed by the sample house after the release of the song. On June 11, 2020, <mask> posted an album cover and song title, Beautiful Dreamer, for a track to be released on the Juneteenth holiday. African-American rappers, African-American Christians, American evangelicals, and performers of Christian hip hop music are some of the links in the

masks: Christon Gray Gray Gray Gray


title: Robert Hart (musician)

texts: <mask> was born on 1 November 1959 in Bournemouth, Hampshire. He is the lead singer of Diesel and the Earth Band. He has performed as a solo artist, with The Distance, and with former Whitesnake members in the band called Company of Snakes and with Bad Company. The Jones Gang was formed by <mask>, Rick Wills and Kenney Jones. He is a member of the band Xbad Company with Dave "Bucket" Colwell and Harry James. He was the first English writer to be signed by Disney. He was signed to Roy Orbison's Still Working Music, Disney's Hollywood Records, and Island Records.Chris Blackwell signed <mask> to his Island Records label in the 1980s. The two men collaborated on several projects, including the soundtrack for a movie. The distance was successful in Japan. Stewart Levine produced <mask>'s first album, Cries and Whispers, after he left the band. He became the first English artist to be signed by Disney-owned Hollywood Records, and worked on <mask>'s self-titled album, which was released in more than 18 countries. <mask> was asked if he would be interested in fronting the band after the release of the album. <mask> toured with them for seven years.He co-authored two of the band's albums and recorded three live albums. Over the years, <mask> has been involved in projects with Andy Taylor, Peter Maffay, and members of Go West. Boz Burrell played with <mask> in Bad Company. <mask> was asked if he would like to be the third vocalist in Bad Company, after Paul Rodgers and Brian Howe. In the US and Canada, <mask> performed with Bad Company. The Bad Company signed a contract with Alliance Artists and Legend Management in July of 1994 that gave <mask> the right to perform, write and record songs and receive royalty payments. In 1995 a self-produced Bad Company album was released, with <mask>, who bore a vocal similarity to Paul Rodgers.There were five

masks:
Robert Hart
Hart
Hart
Hart
Robert Hart
Hart
Hart
Hart
Hart
Hart
Hart
Hart
Hart


title: Robert Hart (musician)

texts: self-penned or co-written tracks. The band traveled to the US with Bon Jovi. Take This! was re-issued by Griffin Music of America. There is a disc on it. Stories Told & Untold was a Bad Co album. There were seven new compositions and seven acoustic versions. The lead vocalist on three live albums was <mask>.He will be on tour in Germany in March with Alice Cooper. <mask> became the leader of the Jones Gang after Bad Company. The trio was formed by <mask> and Jones. The charity song "It's All About The Children" was written by <mask> and he and Jones played it on the record. They included: Paul Young, Gary Granger,Ronnie Wood, and Rick Wills. The album was co-written by <mask> and sole wrote most of the tracks. On August 9, 2005, the album was released in the U.S.The debut single "Angel" written by <mask> and Russ Ballard went to number 1 on the ACQB Top 40 charts for a further 11 weeks. Two of <mask>'s songs made it to the top ten of the Hot 100 Singles Sales Chart. The cover art for The Jones Gang album was drawn by the Rolling Stones'Ronnie Wood. These planes were used in the rescue operation. <mask> was announced as the new singer for the formation of Manfred Mann's Earth Band. Dave "Bucket" Colwell and Gary "Harry" James were both members of Bad Company and also of the Jones Gang. In 2009, they formed the band Xbad Company, after working together on many albums, co-written songs and toured the world together.They recorded a song about the World Cup. Help for Heroes <mask> gave permission for his song "We Will Remember Them" to be recorded by various artists. A group of people who won TV's Any Dream Will Do recorded it at Abbey Road Studios in London. There are two <mask> albums, Boys on the Corner and Cries and Whispers. My Sister's Keeper is a song written by <mask> and Russ Ballard for the 10th anniversary of the American Veteran

masks:
Hart
Hart
Hart
Hart
Hart
Hart
Hart
Hart
Hart
Robert Hart
Robert Hart


title: Cody Miller

texts: <mask> is an American competitive swimmer. He is a former world record holder in both the men's 450 meter freestyle relay and the mixed 450 meter freestyle relay as well as a former American record holder in the long course 100 meter breaststroke. At the 2016 Summer Olympics, he won a bronze medal in the 100 meter breaststroke and a gold medal in the 4 100 meter medley relay, swimming the breaststroke leg of the relay to help achieve a new Olympic record. He is a member of the International Swimming League. <mask> won three gold medals, two silver medals, and two bronze medals at the World Championships and Olympic Games. January 9, 1992 is when <mask> was born. He was a student at Palo Verde High School.The head coach at Indiana University was Ray Looze. <mask> was the first swimmer from Indiana University to make the U.S. Olympic team in 40 years. Catie was a breaststroke/IM swimmer for Duke University and <mask>'s younger sister. <mask> swam for the Sandpipers of Nevada. <mask> has pectus excavatum which causes the chest to cave in due to the growth of the rib cage and sternum. <mask>'s deformity is severe enough to cause limitations to his lung capacity. At age eight, he began swimming to monitor his heart and breathing.<mask> didn't have surgery to correct the problem, and swimming helped develop his rib cage. <mask> is a film buff. He has gained popularity since setting up his YouTube channel. He uses his personal life and swimming career to create content. The channel had grown to over 165,000 subscribers and had received over 30,000,000 views. At the 2008 US Olympic Trials in Omaha, Nebraska, <mask> placed 76th in the 200 meter individual medley with a time of 2:08.43. <mask> placed seventh in the 200 meter individual medley at the 2012 US Olympic Trials, finishing 1.03 seconds behind fifth-place finisher Chase Kalisz, as well as placing 14th in the

masks: Miller Miller Miller Miller Miller Miller Miller Miller Miller Miller Miller Miller


title: Cody Miller

texts: 200 meter breaststroke.<mask> won a pair of medals at the Short Course World Championships, a silver in the men's 4 100 meter medley relay and a bronze in the 450 m backstroke. <mask> claimed his first national title at the U.S. nationals in the 100 breast. He was sponsored by the swimwear company TYR after his win. He was sponsored by TYR for a number of years. <mask> was part of the US team that won the gold medal in the 4 100 meter medley relay. <mask> recorded a split of 59.23 seconds in the prelims to put the Americans at the top of the final field with a time of 3:31.06. <mask> finished ninth in the 100 m breaststroke, but failed to advance to the final.<mask> placed second at the United States Olympic Trials in the 100 meter breaststroke with a time of 59.26 seconds in the final, finishing 0.08 seconds behind first-place Kevin Cordes. <mask> set the American record for the men's 100 metres breaststroke with a time of 58.87 seconds at the 2016 Summer Olympics. <mask> won a gold medal in the men's 100 metres breaststroke in the 4  100 metres medley relay. In preparation for the 2020 U.S Olympic Trials, <mask> signed with Speedo after 6 years with TYR. He didn't make the games. <mask> swam the breaststroke leg with James Wells and Gia Dalesandro. <mask> swam the 4th leg with Bailey Pressey and others.<mask> swam with James Wells, Matt Gerth, and Philip Butler. On November 22, 2015, at the Golden Goggle Awards, <mask> proposed to DeWitt. The couple wed on September 9, 2017: <mask> and Ali DeWitt. On June 21, 2020, <mask> revealed in a video on his YouTube channel that he and his wife were expecting their first child. Their son was born in 2020. Their second son was born on February 2, 2022. See also World record progression 4  50 metres freestyle relay World and Olympic records set at the 2016 Summer Olympics List of Pan American Games medals in

masks: Miller Miller Miller Miller Miller Miller Miller Miller Miller Miller Miller Miller Miller Miller Miller


title: Robert Dick (flutist)

texts: <mask> was born on January 4, 1950. His musical style is a mix of classical, world music, electronic and jazz. <mask> received a Lifetime Achievement Award from the National Flute Association. <mask> was called "revolutionary" by the New York Times and "technical resources and imagination seem limitless" by JazzTimes. <mask> was born and raised in New York City. He started playing the flute after hearing the piccolo on the radio. James Pappoutsakis, Julius Baker, and Henry Zlotnik were his primary teachers.<mask> Baker. He became a soloist and composer after realizing that his training hadn't provided a look at music from the inside. <mask>, a composer and theorist, was a mentor to <mask> as he wrote his first compositions. While at Yale, <mask> wrote his first book, The Other Flute: A Performance Manual of Contemporary Techniques, and then earned his master's degree in composition, studying with Morris as well as electronic music with Bulant Arel and Jacob Druckman. <mask> used multiphonics as the basis of his flute piece. The Oliver Daniel Prize was won by "Afterlight".<mask> lived in New Haven, Connecticut until September 1977 when he moved to Buffalo, New York to join the contemporary music group. <mask> was a member of the group until June 1980. While in New Haven, he wrote his second book Tone Development through Extended Technique and began to develop himself as a composer. <mask> worked at I.R.C.A.M. in Paris for six months in 1978. A new flute mechanism is being developed by the Institute of Research and Coordination. Albert Cooper made the first prototype in 1984. This design is not finished.<mask> lived in New York City from 1980 to 1992 and wrote Circular Breathing for the Flutist. He self-published The Revised Edition of THE OTHER FLUTE: A Performance Manual of Contemporary

masks:
Robert Dick
Dick
Dick
Robert Dick
DickJus
Robert Morris
Dick
Dick
Dick
Dick
Dick
Dick
Dick


title: Robert Dick (flutist)

texts: Technique and his later books, compositions and instructional recordings through his Multiple Breath Music Company. He left the role of concert soloist in 1986 to perform his own music and the music of composer-performers exclusively. <mask> performed a recital of his own works as part of the New York Philharmonic. He lived in Switzerland for ten years after moving there in 1992. He was the Visiting Assistant Professor of Flute at the University of Iowa in 2002. He returned to New York City in July of 2003<mask> divides his time between New York City and Germany, where his children live with their mother. <mask>'s recital today mostly consists of his compositions and improvisations, occasionally incorporating the influences of Paul Hindemith, Georg Philipp Telemann and Jimi Hendrix. <mask> created a method and practice of teaching for flutists that he documented in his books: Tone Development through Extended Techniques, and Circular Breathing for the Flutist. He teaches at many international universities. The Glissando Headjoint®, invented by <mask>, allows the flutist to slide and extend notes. <mask>'s work has been recognized by a number of grants and commissions. <mask> is a composer for the National Flute Association Young Artist Competition.He has appeared as a guest on many recordings. <mask> is the leader of Discography as leader three weeks in Cincinnati. Our Cells Know 2016 is a piece on the flute. <mask> and Ursel Schlicht performed at The Galilean Moons. <mask> is a flute and piccolo player. <mask>, Steve Baczkowski and Ravi Padmanabha improvised. <mask> and Ursel Schlicht are flute-piano duo.King Chubby are <mask>, flutes; Ed Bialek, samplers and keyboards; Will Ryan, percussion and handmade instruments; Mark Egan, electric bass; and Michael D'Agostino, drums and percussion.

masks:
Dick
Dick
Dick
Dick
Dick
Dick
Dick
Robert Dick
Robert Dick
Robert Dick
Robert Dick
Robert Dick
Robert Dick


title: Robert Dick (flutist)

texts: Columns of Air 2003 were written by Jaron Lanier, <mask>, and Alan Kushanon. Vindonissa 2003 is an album released only in Europe. The Twelve Fantasies for Flute Alone is a King Chubby album. Disc 1: <mask> on flute and piccolo; Disc 2: Lorenzo Cavasanti on period instruments, traversi and recorders; and Disc 3: Multimedia disc with scores, photos, interviews. The A.D.D. was written by Sic Bisquitus Disintegrat. The trio includes <mask>, flute, and Steve Argelles, drums.<mask>, flutes, piccolo, Barry Guy, contabass, Asian and Middle Eastern winds, percussion, Randy Raine-Reusch, Asian and Middle Eastern winds, percussion. <mask>, flutes, Petia Kaufmann, harpsichord, Dorothea Schrch, vocals, Conrad Steinmann, recorders, and Alfred Zimmerlin, cello, are featured in OSCURA LUMINOSA. Jazz Standards on Mars was recorded in 1997 and features <mask> with Dave Soldier and the Soldier string quartet. Potion 1997 has new winds that include <mask>, flutes,<mask>, trumpet, Ned Rothenberg, Alto sax, bass clarinet and clarinet. <mask> plays the flute, John Wolf Brennan plays the piano, and Daniele Patumi plays the bass. <mask> is a flutist and Mari Kimura is a violinist. <mask> with flutes, piccolo, and a duet with Ned Rothenberg played various woodwind instruments in Digging it Harder From Afar 1994.The duo of <mask> and Steve Gorn play the Indian bansuri bamboo flute. The ensemble Tambastics features <mask>, flutes; Denman Maroney, piano; Mark Dresser, bass; and Jerry Hemingway, drums. <mask>, flutes, with Ned Rothenberg, shakuhachi, Steve Gorn, bansuri, and Neil B. Rolnick. Ladder 5 of Escape was written by <mask>. New winds perform. New winds performs The Cliff 1989. <mask> is on flutes.There is a cassette-only recording of <mask>. "Everyone@universe.existence" and "Sliding Life Blues" are original

masks:
Robert Dick
Robert Dick
Robert Dick
Robert Dick
Robert Dick
Robert Dick
Robert Dick
Herb Robertson
Robert Dick
Robert Dick
Robert Dick
Robert Dick
Robert Dick
Robert Dick
Robert Dick
Robert Dick
Robert Dick


title: Ingrid Stahmer

texts: <mask> was a German politician who was born in 1942. She was the vice mayor of Berlin. She found herself defending the government's controversial spelling reforms to the press when she was a Berlin senator. She left politics two years later and went on to work as an "organization and process consultant" as well as a "group dynamicist". It is far from her mother's home in Berlin to where life <mask> was born. The war disrupted the location of her birth. She would tell an interviewer that her parents intended to name her son Gnter.Academically out-competing the boys became a theme of her time at school. She returned with her mother to Berlin after her father was killed in the war. After the end of the war in 1945, the family moved to Bremen, which became part of the British occupation zone. The British occupation zone was merged with the US occupation zone and the French occupation zone in 1949 to form the German Federal Republic. Ulrici passed her school final exams in 1962, which paved the way for higher education. She obtained a degree-level qualification in social work at the "Welfare Academy" in Bremen. Between 1971 and 1974 a further period of study would include a training qualification in Group Dynamics.She was a member of the Social Democratic Party. She married Gnter <mask>, who would never share his wife's appetite for a high public profile. She worked in the social services in Berlin's Charlottenburg district from 1966 to 1971 as part of the British occupation zone. She was the head of the working group for children's daycare centers in the section responsible for administration of family, youth and sport matters. She oversaw the integration of handicapped and foreign children into the mainstream centers. The example of the Berlin senator Ilse Reichel-Ko inspired Stahmer. Stahmer was encouraged to take greater political responsibility by Reichel-Ko, who was the senator responsible for the department in which Stahmer was employed.She was a member of the district party executive and a delegate to the regional party conference when she became department chairman for Charlottenburg in 1978. She was elected to the Berlin city council in 1981 and became a senator with responsibility for health and social welfare. She was re-elected to the Berlin city council on January 29, 1989.

masks:
Stahmer
Ingrid Ulrici
Stahmer


title: Ingrid Stahmer

texts: In 1985 and 1989 she was the top vote getter in the Charlottenburg district for the District Delegates Assembly. She was also the chair of the regional party executive. The political backdrop changed dramatically with "The Turnaround" of 1989, the political changes in East Germany in March 1990 and the formal reunification of the country and of its capital in October 1990. <mask> was elected senator with responsibility for health and social welfare matters and became vice city mayor in the new Berlin city council under the leadership of Walter Momper.The East Berlin "Magistrat" and the West Berlin senate were merged after reunification. <mask>'s senatorial remit was extended to include Women, Young People and Family until the local election of December 1990, which was timed to coincide with Germany's first post-reunification general election. In Berlin, the SPD received 30% of the popular vote, placing it second to the CDU with 40%. In the national election, no party was in a position to run the city without a coalition partner, and what followed for Berlin was a governing "Grand coalition" of the CDU and the SPD, under the leadership of Eberhard Diepgen as governing mayor. Ingid <mask> gave up the health part of her portfolio, but kept the core of her earlier portfolio as senator for Social Welfare. <mask> took on the Youth and Family portfolio in the Berlin senate after Thomas Krger was elected to the Bundestag. In the run-up to the Berlin local elections of October 1995 <mask> stood for election as the party's lead candidate.Walter Momper was the governing mayor of West Berlin at the time of reunification. The campaigning approach of the two candidates for the party poll was at times consensual. <mask> was nominated by the party for the post of governing mayor. The local elections that followed continued to favor the CDU. The results of the local elections in Berlin in October 1995 were disappointing for the SPD, but they were still in control of the local administration. <mask> was the senator for schools, young people and sport from 1995 to 1999. She withdrew from her role as a frontline city politician after she resigned from the senate.She has worked as a self-employed consultant since 2000. The Social Democratic Party of Germany has politicians who died in the 20th

masks: Stahmer Stahmer Stahmer Stahmer Stahmer Stahmer Stahmer


title: John Adlum

texts: <mask> was a pioneer American viticulturalist who was the first to cultivate the Catawba grape. He is known as the father of American viticulture. He served in the American Revolutionary War and in the United States Army in the War of 1812. <mask> was born on April 29, 1759 in York, Pennsylvania, to Joseph and Catherine Abbott. <mask>'s father was the sheriff and coroner for York County. He organized a group of fellow teenagers from York County to help prosecute the American Revolutionary War when he was 15 years old. The Pennsylvania Blues are a volunteer state militia group.<mask> volunteered to join the American national army led by George Washington. He was assigned to the Flying Camp after volunteering for duty. He helped build Fort Lee in New Jersey when he was acorporator. He was captured by the British at the Battle of Fort Washington and was imprisoned in New York City along with many American officers. He was released from parole in February of 1777. <mask> was unable to participate in the war because of the terms of his parole, so he settled in Pennsylvania with his father. <mask> began studying mathematics after he disliked the work.In 1784, he established a surveying practice. He won a commission in 1789 to survey the area around Presque Isle. He won a contract to survey the river. <mask> made a small fortune as a surveyor because he was so well-regarded. <mask> was one of the first associate judges. He was commissioned as a brigadier general in the Pennsylvania militia. In 1798, <mask> resigned his judgeship and moved to Maryland.<mask> started farming at Havre de Grace. Although the exact nature of his farming efforts are not clear, it is known that he began experimenting with growing native American grapes and using them in winemaking. <mask>'s interest in grapes began when he was a surveyor, and he took extensive notes on the various types of American grapes he encountered. He tried to grow

masks:
John Adlum
Adlum
Adlum
Adlum
Adlum
John
Adlum
Adlum
Adlum
Adlum
Adlum


title: John Adlum

texts: vines from Europe, but they died of disease and insects. He made an excellent wine from the Alexander grape after turning his attention to domestic vines. He sent some bottles of wine to the president. <mask>'s Alexander wine was compared to an excellent French Chambertin by Jefferson.<mask> knew Americans would discriminate against a domestic wine even if it was good. European vines would take centuries to adapt to the American climate and pests, so Jefferson advised him to stick to domestic varieties. <mask>'s military experience was noticed in Maryland. He was commissioned as a Major in the 11th Infantry of the new Provisional Army on January 8, 1799. <mask> was discharged after the dissolution of the Provisional Army. Margaret K<mask> was married to <mask> on December 13, 1805. Margaret Catherine and Anna Maria were the couple's children.<mask> received a commission as a Lieutenant in the United States Army. He was promoted to Captain in the 18th century. He was in the U.S. Army in the War of 1812 and fought the British in the Raid on Havre de Grace. <mask>'s family moved to the District of Columbia in 1814. The Cleveland Park neighborhood north of the town of Georgetown was purchased from <mask> on December 4, 1816. The land was known as the "Addition to the Rock of Dumbarton". The "Rock of Dumbarton" was a parcel next to Rock Creek and Georgetown owned by George Washington's nephew.He bought a second one from Joseph Nourse on June 11, 1819. February 4, 1820 is when his final land acquisitions took place. <mask> had purchased part of the "Addition to the Rock of Dumbarton" from James Dunlop. <mask> renamed the property "The Vineyard" and built a home there for his family. <mask> and Catawba started growing grapes on their farms. Mrs. Scholl lived in Clarksburg, Maryland, in 1819. Mrs. Scholl was told by a Roman Catholic priest that the vine was from Hungary.The grape was referred to as a Catawba by Mrs.

masks:
Adlum
Adlum
Adlum
Adlum
. Adlum
Adlum
Adlum
Adlum
John Heath
John Heugh
Adlum
Adlum


title: John Adlum

texts: Scholl. The history of winemaking at "The Vineyard" is unclear, but <mask>'s first vintage was produced in 1821 or 1822. <mask> sent a bottle of "Tokay" to Jefferson, but he was not impressed. <mask> expanded his vineyard, and by 1823 he had 22 varieties of grape. A memoir on the cultivation of the vine in America and the best mode of making wine was the first book ever published on American viticulture. <mask> requested that the federal government establish an agricultural experiment station during the presidency of <mask> Adams. The proposal was not acted on.<mask> referred to the grape as "Tokay" after he determined that it wasn't a Tokaji. Liberty Hyde Bailey says that <mask> changed its name in 1828, but that doesn't fit with the history of <mask>'s winemaking. The Catawba was a hybrid grape that grew in thin soil along the Catawba River in North Carolina. It's not clear how the vine got to Maryland, or if <mask> knew that it came from the Catawba River region. Liberty Hyde Bailey called <mask> the "Father of American viticulture" and the first great American grape. After Nicholas Longworth of Cincinnati, Ohio planted the vine on a large scale, the Catawba became widely known. Longworth made a lot of money from the effort.The second great expansion of the Catawba grape came in 1845, when William T. Cornell found a major vineyard in the Hudson Valley. The success of Cornell's efforts spread to the East Coast. <mask>'s efforts to make wine were not successful. He added a lot of sugar to his must, he mixed poor quality wild grapes with his Catawba in order to create more juice, and he preferred to allow temperatures to rise as high as during fermentation. He became a national expert on winemaking, wrote extensively in agricultural journals, and lobbied agricultural societies and the federal government to acknowledge viticulture as a scientific discipline. <mask>'s lack of success at winemaking left him

masks:
Adlum
Adlum
Adlum
Adlum
John Quincy
Adlum
Adlum
Adlum
Adlum
Adlum
Adlum
Adlum


title: John Adlum

texts: without a good income and his family close to poverty. <mask> tried to get the federal government to purchase his book, Adlum on Making Wine, and sell it as a national textbook on viticulture.He was unsuccessful in the petition. By this time, <mask> was in poverty. <mask> stopped contributing to agricultural journals after 1830. <mask> was forced to claim a minuscule pension for his service in the Revolutionary War in order to provide for his family. <mask> died on March 1, 1836. <mask> is thought to have been buried at the Presbyterian Burying Ground in Georgetown. <mask> died.Both <mask> and Margaret were buried in Oak Hill Cemetery at this time. <mask>'s grave was lost for many years according to Gahn and Pinney. <mask>'s children and grandchildren were buried alongside him in many places. Four of <mask> Barber's children were buried with their grandfather. Carline R. Barber, <mask> Barber, Mary Virginia Barber, and Susan Rowles Barber were included. The Washington Evening Star noted the beauty of the <mask> and Barber graves. In <mask>'s honor, the climbing plant, Adlumia, was named after him.After his death, <mask>'s contributions to American viticulture were largely forgotten. <mask>'s contributions to vine-growing and winemaking were popularized by Liberty Hyde Bailey at the end of the 1800s. <mask>'s home at "The Vineyard" was purchased by the federal government in 1903. The house was torn down to make way for the headquarters of the National Bureau of Standards. The winery in Virginia sells a wine named after <mask>. <mask> wrote a memoir about the best way to make wine in America. 1823.The best way to make wine in America is the vine. The ed. has been enlarged. There was an event in 1828. There is a problem with making wine. The year 1824. <mask> papers can be found at the William L. Clements Library. American viticulturists Pennsylvania militiamen in the American Revolution were from York,

masks:
Adlum
Adlum
Adlum
Adlum
John Adlum
Adlum
Margaret Adlum
John
Adlum
Adlum
Margaret Adlum
Margaret Adlum
Adlum
Adlum
Adlum
Adlum
Adlum
Adlum
Adlum
John Adlum


title: Ostrogotha

texts: give the Goths a tribute because they were enraged and became his enemies.They were allied to the Roman state and received annual gifts despite being apart from their own kings. What more? <mask> and his men ravaged the area. The senator was sent against him by Philip. Since he couldn't do anything against the Getae, he released his own soldiers from military service and sent them back to their private lives. He returned to Philip after taking vengeance on his soldiers. The soldiers had recourse to the protection of <mask>, king of the Goths, when they were kicked out of the army.He received them, was aroused by their words, and now leads out three hundred thousand armed men, some of whom are allies for this war and others who are hostile to the Romans. The Roman Empire conquered them and made them part of it. Ostrogotha had Goths and Peucini from the island of Peuce, which lies in the mouths of the Danube and the Sea of Pontus. The noblest leaders of his race were placed in command by him. They crossed the Danube, devastated Moesia a second time, and reached the famed metropolis of that land. They left after receiving money from the inhabitants. Ostrogotha fended off a challenge from the kinsfolk of the Goths, the Gepids,

masks: Ostrogotha Ostrogotha


title: William Lycan

texts: <mask><mask> is an American philosopher and Professor at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Excellent Professor. He is a Visiting Professor of Philosophy at the University of Connecticut. <mask> earned his B.A. in education and career. He was a teaching assistant in the Music department at the college. "Noam Chomsky's Investigation of Syntax" was his honors thesis. He graduated from the University of Chicago with an M.A.In 1967, and 1970. His thesis was "Persons, Criteria, and Materialism." After teaching at Ohio State University for twelve years, he joined the faculty at the University of North Carolina in 1982. He won the Outstanding Faculty Award in 2001 and theDistinguished Teaching Award in 2002. He was a fellow of the Australian Academy of the Humanities. His main interests are philosophy of mind, philosophy of language, philosophy of linguistics, and metaphysics. The author of eight books and over 150 articles is an advocate of the version of functionalism known as homuncular functionalism.Mental states, consciousness, linguistic meaning, perception, moral properties, aesthetic properties, and more are just some of the things that Lycan is an unapologetic realist and physicalist about. The view that people are made up of sub-personal systems all the way down to sub-atomic functions is one of the common threads. These are some of the common threads in the theories of mind. Mental states are similar to functional states in that their function is determined by their natural teleology. This is the Homuncular Functionalism. Problems with earlier functionalist theories are eliminated by the appeal to teleology. A correct theory of consciousness consists of multiple parts that correspond to

masks:
William G
. Lycan
William


title: William Wierman Wright

texts: <mask> was an American railroad engineer and civil engineer. He was born in Pennsylvania<mask> was born in York Springs, Pennsylvania on July 27, 1824, the son of <mask> and one of six children. <mask>'s family was well-known in Adams county and he finished his education at the Academy at Gettysburg under the direction of Herman Haupt. <mask> joined the corps of engineers working on the Pennsylvania railroad in 1847. He started under the chief engineer, Samuel W. Mifflin, who was in charge of the mountain division. <mask>.Foster was the Associate Engineer in charge of the Eastern Division.Edward Tilghman was an Adams County resident. <mask> was Herman Haupt's assistant engineer. <mask> was the principal assistant engineer in charge of the Western Division of the railroad. Thomas W. Seabrook replaced him as the Chief Engineer of the Memphis & Charleston Railroad. The Atlantic Ocean and the Mississippi River were connected by the first railroad in the United States. The Pennsylvania railroad was occupied by <mask> until the beginning of the Civil War. He went to Honduras, Central America to work with John C. Trautwine who was the chief engineer of a party surveying a line from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean for the Honduras Interoceanic Railway.The Civil War took place in May of 1862. Nevins, G. F. spear, W.R Fulton, and Samuel Longmand were recruited to help rebuild the railroad from Aquia Creek. In September of that year, <mask> was ordered to take charge of Cumberland Valley Railroad operations along with

masks:
William Wright
. Wright
William Wright
Wright
Wright
William B
Wright
Wright
Wright
Wright


title: William Wierman Wright

texts: another Western Division civil engineer for the Pennsylvania Railroad, Joseph D. Potts. In November of 1862, <mask> was assigned to rebuild the wharves at Acquia creek as well as fifteen miles of the railroad to Fredericksburg, Virginia, which was controlled by the Union army. Due to Lee's victory at the Second Battle of Bull Run, <mask> was forced to abandon Acquia creek on September 6, 1862. In November of 1862, <mask> returned to Acquia creek after the railroad line was destroyed by Lee. When Lee's advance to Gettysburg forced the Union to retreat from their positions, <mask> was forced to abandon the railroad again.<mask> returned to Pennsylvania after leaving the military railroad. The Departments of Cumberland, Ohio, and Tennessee were included in the Military Division of the Mississippi. The transportation division had charge of transportation, maintenance, and repair of the road. He was told to use the best practical talent in the country to act as superintendents of the various lines. The opening of new lines was one of the duties of the construction corps. The corps was ordered to be large enough for the purpose by the chief engineer. In December 1863, the Military Director of the United States Military Railroad was ordered to assess and evaluate the condition of the railroad lines supplying the Union army located in the vicinity of Chattanooga, Tennessee.McCallum's strategy was to rebuild the rail lines into Nashville and then rebuild the lines into Chattanooga. This meant rebuilding the Nashville

masks: Wright Wright Wright Wright Wright


title: William Wierman Wright

texts: and Chattanooga Railroad from Nashville to Stevenson, Alabama, the Central Alabama railroad to Decatur, Alabama, the Memphis and Charleston Railroad, and the East Tennessee and Georgia Railroad. The M&C railroad was damaged by the retreating Confederates and two major bridges were destroyed, the first over 1,500 foot in length at the Tennessee River and the second at 800 feet and 95 feet high at Running Water. <mask> rejoined the U.S. Military Railroad construction corps in December 1863. Over the next four months, <mask> mobilized a workforce of two thousand men and numerous military engineer units such as the Virginia Construction Corps of three hundred men. Railroads were torn up by the retreating Confederates, and bridges and stations were burned. The railroads were subject to constant guerrilla raids as the Union army occupied new territory, and they had to be reconstructed and opened for use.It was necessary to rebuild after the next advance because the army was often driven back and the line was lost. In 1863, the road was opened as far as Stevenson, Alabama, but it was lost in the fall when Buell retreated. It was rebuilt after it was regained by Rosecrans. The railroads supplied all the supplies to the armies. The railroad lines were one of the few in the Confederacy with U rail laid on longitudinal stingers. The Union army was able to issue full ration to their soldiers for the first time in over a year after <mask> reopened the line in January 1864. The Nashville and Northwestern Railroad would

masks: Wright Wright Wright


title: William Wierman Wright

texts: connect Nashville with the major supply depot at Johnsonville on the Tennessee River after the Union troops occupied Kingston Springs, Tennessee.Colonel Mussey was detailed to act as a commissioner for organizing black troops with headquarters at Nashville after he recruited African-American soldiers for the Union Army. Mussey was appointed colonel of the 100th U.S. on June 14, 1864. Colored infantry. Grant appointed <mask> chief engineer of the construction corps immediately after appointing McCallum as general manager of all military railways in the West. <mask> commanded the construction corps in Virginia at Acquia creek. The railroad rebuilding work was to be supported by three new divisions. The division engineer and his assistants lived at the Corps headquarters.There were subdivisions for bridges and track in each division. Sherman's Atlanta campaign was to be supplied by a military railroad using 200 locomotives and 3,000 pieces of rolling stock. The main supply line for the Atlanta campaign was the Nashville and Chattanooga Railroad. The old "U" rail was replaced by a new "T" rail. One bridge had to be rebuilt five times. Before Sherman started his campaign, 130 freight cars a day arrived in Chattanooga carrying food, ammunition, and supplies only; troops and livestock were marched in. The railroad was used for hospital trains that carried as many as three hundred passengers.Sherman relied on <mask>'s construction corps to maintain the railroad lines. The Nashville and Chattanooga Railroad, the


title: William Wierman Wright

texts: Louisville and Nashville Railroad, and the Western and Atlantic Railroad were part of the rail link. Sherman said that the single rail line supplied an army of 100,000 men and 35,000 horses for a period of 196 days in the 1864 campaign. The most difficult part of rebuilding the Western and Atlantic Railroad was the construction of eleven bridges in just six days. The bridge was still burning when <mask> rebuilt it in 72 hours. He rebuilt the bridge in five days. The work was supervised by an assistant from Virginia.<mask> was put in charge of the military railroad work in that vicinity after he arrived with his construction corps of 1,200 men on January 13, 1865. At the time of the negotiations with General Johnston, he was with General Sherman. Col Joseph Fulton Boyd replaced <mask> on July 1, 1865. He was the engineer of repairs. <mask> was the chief engineer of military railroads of the Division of the Mississippi. <mask> resumed his involvement in the railroad industry after the war. The Union Pacific railway-Eastern Division had headquarters at Wyandotte, Kansas, when it was known as the Kansas Pacific Railway Company.There is a proposal to extend the Pacific coast. Legislation was approved by the US Congress in the late 19th century to extend the railroad along the Smoky Hill River to Denver, Colorado. The railroad had to join the Union Pacific railroad no more than fifty miles west of Denver. The railroad was finished by the end of 1867. Mays Landing & Egg Harbor City Railroad <mask> was appointed chief

masks: Wright Wright Wright Wright Wright Wright


title: William Wierman Wright

masks: Wright Wright Wright Wright


title: Albert Austin Harding

texts: The first director of bands at the University of Illinois and the first band director at an American university was <mask>. The first dedicated building for the University Band Department was named after him. His portrait by Earl Bradbury is on display in the band building. <mask> was born in Georgetown, Illinois, on February 10, 1880. After his father's death, he moved his son to Paris, Illinois, to live with his maternal grandparents. He lived with them until he was 10. He lived with his paternal grandmother and brother in the Austin house in Paris after their deaths.He lived there until he was 21. At 14 years old, he bought his first cornet, a French Jaubert, for nine or ten dollars. The cornet nicknamed "Jawbreakers" was the cheapest type of cornet available at that time. He quickly mastered the instrument and moved on to the fife. He learned the piccolo by the age of 16. He began his musical career as a bugler. He became bugler for the Paris High School Cadets because they did not have a band.He and his school mates formed a band called the "Bum Notes Band". Each member of the band played an instrument that they hadn't heard before, so they chose the baritone, a larger brass instrument with the same valve fingering as the cornet. He was in high school when he joined the Paris Beacon Drum and Bugle Corps. He played the fife and bugle in this group. In 1896, the corps traveled by train to Canton, Ohio to play at a William McKinley rally. He joined the Paris Concert Band when he was 17. He became the leader of the band before graduating from high school.His career as an independent musician was flourishing, and he was invited to participate in many area musical groups. He joined the Illinois National Guard after graduating from high school. He was stationed at Camp Lincoln for most of the time. The University of Illinois was where <mask> began his career as a student. He joined the University Military Band and

masks:
Albert Austin Harding
Albert Austin Harding
Harding


title: Albert Austin Harding

texts: the University Orchestra. He was outranked by two musicians in the cornet section of the band. Piggot.In 1904 he was a member of the newly formed chapter of the newly formed chapter of the newly formed chapter of the newly formed chapter of the newly formed chapter of the newly formed chapter of the newly formed chapter of the newly formed chapter of the newly formed chapter of the newly formed chapter of the DeLoss had a car that was in high demand on the campus. Professor Frederick Locke Lawrence, head of the School of Music, offered the position of teacher of band instruments and assistant director of the band to <mask> in the spring of 1905. He was a junior in the College of Engineering and wanted to become a municipal and sanitary engineer. The band position was only temporary. He received a Bachelor of Music degree in 1916, even though he didn't finish his engineering degree. Professor Lawrence had less time to spend with the band because of the rapid growth of the School of Music.Professor Lawrence never raised a baton over the band again because his responsibilities in the band gradually increased. All rehearsals, band instruction, and individual instruction on band instruments were provided by <mask>. He conducted his first concert as a conductor on 3 March 1906 in the Armory on Springfield Avenue. The concert, called the Sixteenth Annual Concert, was one of many wrongly numbered concerts. 3 May 1892 is when the first formal band concert of record was played. After two years of conducting the band, the Director of Bands was appointed in 1907. The first university to create a separate band department under a director of bands was the University of Illinois.For the first time in the program for the annual spring concert, he was listed as both conductor and director of the Military Band. He was the first band director on an American campus to earn a full professorship in music. The Military Band played their

masks: Harding Harding


title: Albert Austin Harding

texts: first concert on the quadrangle in front of the University Auditorium on April 26, 1911. Edmund J. James requested that the band do something more for the cultural life of the university. The concerts were held in April and May. In June and July the Summer Band plays on the Illini Union terrace. Margaret Rogers was a high school friend of <mask>'s.They were both 33 years old. They had a daughter named <mask>. As a student, he played in off-campus organizations to make money. He became the conductor of the Knights of Pythias Band after playing in the Walker Opera House. He became the director of the band in 1910. In 1913, he merged the two bands into the Associated Musicians Band, which played concerts and local events. The band was conducted by <mask> for a number of years.In addition to his duties as Director of Bands, he conducted the University Orchestra from 1918 to 1931. The University Orchestra conductor was replaced by Frederic B. Stiven in 1931. The bands expanded to three organizations after World War I. The Concert Band was increased to 100 members from every college in the university and a few faculty members who wanted to play. Military duties were taken over by the band assistants. The two bands functioned as concert groups. The band assistants took over the drills and performances of the football band.There was enough interest in July 1922 for a Summer Band to be formed at the university. The band has not changed since that time. Most of the original music written for the band was written by outstanding composers. The published concert music consisted of transcriptions of orchestral music for small bands of limited ability, so he began to write brilliant, colorful orchestral compositions to fit the instruments and ability of his band. Under an agreement with publishers, the University of Illinois bands were the only ones who could use these transcriptions. He retired in 1948 with a list of more than

masks:
Harding
Jane Austin
Harding


title: Albert Austin Harding

texts: 150 handwritten manuscripts. He continued to increase the dimensions of the band program by adding concert band music and his own transcriptions of orchestral and chamber pieces to performances at ceremonies and sporting events.He enforced professionalism within the bands. His interest in unusual instruments made the Concert Band unique. In 1924 he added many unusual instruments such as the basset horn, saxonet, B-flat bass sarrusophone, E-flat bass sarrusophone, CC contra-bass sarrusophone, terz flute. The Concert Band was called the world's greatest college band by John Philip Sousa. The Concert Band was well known away from the campus through yearly spring tours and weekly radio broadcasts. Students, faculty and townspeople attended band concerts in the University auditorium. The June graduation festivities were always played for by the Concert Band.Sight reading is an important part of his bands. In addition to the dozen or so selections prepared for the spring concert the Concert Band would read and maintain a large assortment of music to be taken on tour. In 1931 tour audiences were able to select encores from a list of 87 compositions that the band members carried with them. The Concert Band made an all expenses paid trip to Chicago to play at the World's Fair in 1933. The band played two concerts, one in the Hall of States and the other in the Hall of Science. They came home the same day. The Concert Band had many guest conductors.The "March King" was John Philip Sousa. The band performed a concert on March 20, 1930. The first half of the concert was conducted by <mask>. Some of the works were composed by Saint-Sans and Respighi. The Symposium of Marches by the March King was one of the works conducted by Sousa. Victor Grabel was one of the guest conductors at times. The Illinois Band Clinic was started by <mask>.The Mid-West International Band and Orchestra Clinic is held annually in Chicago, Illinois,


title: Albert Austin Harding

texts: according to John Grashel. The idea of a clinic for high school band directors came from the annual High School Teachers Conference held at the university. The first clinic was held in January 1930. Along with demonstrations of contest music played by the university bands there were meetings and discussions of band topics. The clinics were stopped in the 50s. They were replaced with the Festival of Concert Band Music in 1955. Margaret was sick in January 1945.Clarence Sawhill, assistant director of bands, conducted the band clinic at the 16th annual band clinic. Margaret died on January 16, 1945. She was survived by her husband and child. After 41 years of being the director of bands, he retired in 1948. He held the position of Director until his retirement in 1970. They shared a very close personal and professional relationship. The band met at a reception when they were in Illinois in 1906.The friendship between the two lasted until Sousa's death nearly three decades later. The materials from the band library were to be given to the university as a "gesture of his high esteem" for the band. This was not written in his will when he died. The collection was obtained by writing letters to the Sousa family and their attorneys. The band assistant traveled to New York City to retrieve the collection after the family agreed. There were 39 trunks and two boxes containing 9,700 pounds of music and other materials in the band library. The Center for American Music and the Sousa Archives are open to the public.After his retirement, he was plagued with an illness. <mask> <mask> died in Illinois on December 3, 1958. The Band Building was dedicated in March of that year. He was the treasurer of the American Bandmasters Association. He was the ABA's President from 1937-1938. He took over from John Philip Sousa and Edwin Franko Goldman as the life president. He was a founding member of the Alpha Xi chapter of the Phi Mu Alpha

masks:
Albert Austin
Harding


title: Leonidas I

texts: The 17th of the Agiad line, a dynasty which claimed descent from the mythical Heracles and Cadmus, had a king named <mask> I who died in 480 BC. King Anaxandridas II had a son named <mask> I. He succeeded his half-brother to the throne. King Leotychidas was his co-ruler. He was succeeded by his son. In the Second Persian War, he led the allied Greek forces to a last stand at the Battle of Thermopylae, but he died at the battle and became a myth. The Greeks were able to expel the Persian invaders after this battle.The ephors, the five annually elected administrators of the Spartan constitution, tried to prevail upon King Anaxandridas II because his mother was not only his father's wife but also his father's niece. The ephors agreed to allow Anaxandridas to take a second wife without setting aside his first. A descendant of Chilon of Sparta, this second wife gave birth to a son. One year after Dorieus was born, Anaxandridas' first wife gave birth to another child. The second son of Anaxandridas' first wife was named <mask>. King Anaxandridas II died in 520 BC, and he was succeeded to the throne by Cleomenes. Dorieus found it impossible to stay in Sparta because the Spartans preferred his half-brother over him.He was killed in Sicily after he failed in his attempt to set up a colony in Africa. Although his relationship with his older brothers is unknown, he married the daughter of Cleomenes sometime before coming to the throne. At the time of the Battle of Sepeia against Argos, <mask> was heir to the Agiad throne and a full citizen. He was a full citizen when the Persians sought submission from Sparta. His elder half-brother, king Cleomenes, fled into exile when Athens sought

masks: Leonidas Leonidas Leonidas Leonidas


title: Leonidas I

texts: assistance against the First Persian invasion of Greece, that ended at Marathon. "When someone said to him: 'Except for being king you are not at all superior to us,' he replied: 'But were I not better than you, I should not.' As the product of the agoge, <mask> is unlikely to have been referring to his royal blood alone but rather suggesting that he had, like his brother Dorieus, proven superior capability in the competitive environment of Spartan training and society, and that he believed this made him qualified to ruleThe combined Greek forces were determined to resist the Second Persian invasion of Greece. This was more than just a tribute to Sparta's military prowess, it was a reflection of the coalition's preference for Athenian leadership over either Leotychidas or <mask>. The rejection of Pausanias was not a reflection on Spartan arms. Sparta's military reputation did not stand out in higher regard than it had in the past. The Battle of Thermopylae took place in 480 BC after the selection of <mask> to lead the defense of Greece against Xerxes' invasion. Sparta consulted the oracle at Delphi after receiving a request from the Greek forces to help defend Greece against the Persian invaders. The oracle is said to have made a prophecy in 480 BC, in which he said that Xerxes' army had a small force of 1,200 men.There are many theories as to why <mask> was accompanied by a small force of hoplites. According to Herodotus, the Spartans sent the men with <mask> on ahead so that the rest of the allies would see them and march with no fear of defeat, instead of siding with the Persians. They left their garrison at Sparta and marched towards Thermopylae after completing their

masks: Leonidas Leonidas Leonidas Leonidas Leonidas


title: Leonidas I

texts: festival. For the Olympiad, the allies planned to do the same. The war at Thermopylae was decided so quickly that they sent their advance guard. Many modern commentators are dissatisfied with this explanation and point to the fact that the Olympic Games were in progress or impute internal dissent and intrigue. The total force assembled for the defense of the pass of Thermopylae was between four and seven thousand Greeks.The Persian army consisted of over two million men according to Herodotus. The Greeks would be dispersed, so Xerxes waited four days to attack. The Persians attacked on the fifth day. About 10,000 of the Persians' troops were killed in the fifth and sixth days of the battle. Two of Xerxes' brothers died in battle, and the Persian elite unit known to the Greeks as "the Immortals" was held back. On the seventh day of August, a Malian traitor led the Persian general to the rear of the Greeks. The 300 Spartans, 900 helots, 400 Thebans and 700 Thespians remained in the pass after the Greeks were sent away.The Thespians declared that they would not abandon <mask> and his followers. They lived with the Spartans and died with them, as Herodotus wrote. According to Herodotus, <mask> sent the rest of his men away because he cared about their safety. The King knew that the Spartans could never abandon their post on the battlefield, so he thought it was wise to preserve the Greek troops for future battles against the Persians. The soldiers who stayed behind were protecting their escape from the Persian cavalry. Herodotus believed that the order was given because he thought the allies were too scared to face the danger. Thebans, Thespians and helots were the only

masks: Leonidas Leonidas


title: Leonidas I

texts: troops that he decided to dismiss.The 400 Thebans, who surrendered to Xerxes without a fight, were the only ones who were killed. The Spartans retrieved his body after they drove back the Persians four times. According to Herodotus, Xerxes wanted to have <mask>' head cut off and his body crucified. This was considered sacrilegious. Sparta was home to a hero cult of <mask> until the Antonine era. A bronze statue of <mask> was built in 1955. When Xerxes offered to spare the lives of the Spartans if they gave up their arms, there was a sign under the statue that said "Come and take them".Sparta had a statue with the inscription   built in 1968. Literature <mask> was the name of a poem written in 1737. It was expanded from 9 books to 12 in four other editions. Steven Pressfield's novel Gates of Fire has a central figure. He is the main character in Frank Miller's 300 comic book series. The 2006 feature film was adapted from a fictionalized version of the Battle of Thermopylae. There is a three-part biographical novel on <mask>.There are three books about <mask> of Sparta: A Boy of the Agoge, aPeer and a King. The 300 Spartans was a 1962 movie that portrayed <mask>. The film 300 was inspired by the graphic novel of the same name by Frank Miller and Lynn Varley. Tyler portrayed a young man. Meet the Spartans is a spoof of the 2007 film. The English translation of Herodotus is by A. D. Godley. There is a city called Cambridge.The Harvard University Press. 1920. Jones, A. H. M. Sparta, New York, Barnes and Nobles, 1967, Morris, <mask>, <mask>: Hero of Thermopylae, New York, The Rosen Publishing Group, 2004. The 5th-century BC rulers and the Agiad kings of Sparta were killed in

masks:
Leonidas
Leonidas
Leonidas
Leonidas
Leonidas
Leonidas
Leonidas
Ian Macggor
Leonidas


title: Anton LaVey

texts: <mask> was an American author, musician, and occultist. He founded the Church of Satan and Satanism. He wrote The Satanic Bible, The Satanic Rituals, The Satanic Witch, and The Devil's Notebook. He released three albums, including Satan Takes a Holiday and Strange Music. He was a technical advisor for the 1975 film The Devil's Rain and host and narrator for the 1989 film Death Scenes. LaVey was the subject of many articles in news media, including popular magazines such as Look, McCall's, Newsweek, and Time. Satanis in 1969 and Speak of the Devil: The Canon of <mask> LaVey were both feature-length documentaries.<mask>: The Devil's Avenger was published in 1974 and The Secret Life of a Satanist was published in 1990. <mask> was described as a "born showman" by a Historian of Satanism and as a "colourful figure of considerable personal magnetism" by an anthropologist. Academic scholars of Satanism. <mask> was described as the most important figure in the Satanic. "The Father of Satanism", "St. Paul of Satanism", and the "evilest man in the world" were just some of the things that <mask> was labeled. <mask> was born on April 11, 1930 in Chicago, Illinois. <mask>'s mother, who was born to a Chechen father and Ukrainian mother, became a naturalized American citizen in 1900.His parents supported his musical interests as he tried a number of instruments. A boy may have played the piano in a Baptist church. He attended the high school in Mill Valley until he was 16. <mask> said he left high school to join a circus as a roustabout and cage boy and then as a musician playing the calliope. "Harlem Nocturne" was one of the tunes he played. Many of the same men attended both the bawdy Saturday night shows and the tent revival meetings on Sunday mornings, which reinforced his increasingly cynical view of religion. The motivation to defy Christian religion was

masks: LaVey Anton LaVey LaVey LaVey LaVey LaVey LaVey LaVey


title: Anton LaVey

texts: cited in the German language edition of The Satanic Bible.He explains that church-goers have double standards. Lawrence Wright investigated <mask>'s background and found no evidence that he ever worked in a circus as a musician or a cage boy. <mask> began working as an organist in nightclubs in the winter of 1948. He had a "genius" on keyboards. He had a brief affair with Marilyn Monroe when she was a dancer at the Mayan Theater. This is challenged by those who knew Monroe, as well as the manager of the Mayan, who said she had never been one of his dancers, nor had the theater ever been used as a burlesque house. <mask> moved back to San Francisco.They met in 1950. They married when he was fifteen years old. <mask>'s first daughter was born in 1952. He avoided the Korean War draft by studying criminology at City College of San Francisco. LaVey worked for the San Francisco Police Department as a photographer for three years. He looked into "800 calls" referred to him by the San Francisco Police Department. There are no records to support the claim that LaVey worked with the SFPD.There is a picture of <mask> with a number of writers associated with Weird Tales magazine. In 1960, <mask> and Carole divorced after <mask> found Diane Hegarty. Hegarty and <mask> never married, however she was his companion for 24 years and mothered his second daughter. Hegarty sued at the end of their relationship. San Francisco's Church of Satan has become a local celebrity through his research and live performances, including playing the Wurlitzer at the Lost Weekend cocktail lounge. He walked his pet black leopard, named Zoltan, and drove a coroner's van around town. He had many notables at his parties.Carin de Plessin, Michael Harner, Chester A. Arthur III, Forrest J Ackerman, Cecil E. Nixon, and Kenneth Anger were guests. The Order of the Trapezoid was formed by

masks: LaVey LaVey LaVey LaVey LaVey LaVey LaVey LaVey


title: Anton LaVey

texts: LaVey and later became the governing body of the Church of Satan. The Church of Satan was the first public, highly visible, and long- lasting organisation which propounded a coherent Satanic discourse. <mask> presented Friday night lectures on rituals. A member of the circle suggested that he had the basis for a new religion. According to LaVey, on Walpurgisnacht, April 30, 1966, he shaved his head in the tradition of ancient executioners, and proclaimed 1966 as the first year of the Church of Satan. LaVey's image has been described as "Mephistophelian," and may have been inspired by an episode of The Wild Wild West that starred Don Rickles.John Raymond and Judith Case were married on February 1, 1967. The Los Angeles Times and San Francisco Chronicle referred to him as "The Black Pope". <mask> dedicated his three-year-old daughter to Satan and the Left-Hand Path, which gained worldwide publicity and was originally recorded on The Satanic Mass LP. The Church of Satan's ideology and ritual practices were melded with <mask>'s ideological influences in the late 1960s and early 1970s. He wrote essays with reworked excerpts from Redbeard's Might Is Right and concluded with "Satanized" versions of Dee's Enochian Keys to create books such as The Complete Witch. The work of H. P. Lovecraft was included in the latter book. LaVey admitted that he used Might is Right in order to "inspire a writer who had profoundly reached me".The public work at LaVey's Black House in San Francisco was stopped in 1972 and continued via regional "grottoes". In 1975, LaVey announced that higher degrees of initiation could be given in return for a financial contribution. The theistic Temple of Set was formed in 1975, after the editor of the Church's newsletter left the Church of Satan. The announcement was designed to "clean house" of members who didn't understand the

masks: LaVey LaVey LaVey


title: Anton LaVey

texts: philosophy, according to the Church. In 1980 the FBI interviewed <mask> in connection with an alleged plot to murder Ted Kennedy. The agents were told by LaVey that most of the church's followers werefanatics. According to the agents, LaVey's interest in the Church of Satan is strictly from a monetary point of view, and that he has become interested in photography recently.Hegarty issued a restraining order against <mask>. Blanche Barton was <mask>'s last companion. Barton gave birth to Satan Xerxes on November 1, 1993. After <mask>'s death, Barton stepped down as head of the Church and gave it to Peter H. Gilmore. St. Mary's Medical Center in San Francisco was where <mask> died. He was taken to St. Mary's because it was the closest hospital. After the funeral in Colma, <mask>'s body was cremated.On February 2, 1998, his estranged daughter and her husband published a nine-page "fact sheet" in which they endorsed Wright's earlier allegations and claimed that many more of <mask>'s stories about his life had been false. In his writings, LaVey claimed that the Yezidis and Knight's Templar were carriers of a Satanic tradition that had been passed down to the twentieth-century. Many Satanists who had read <mask>'s writings took the references to be historical claims about the past, according to Scholar of Satanism Per Faxneld. LaVey relied on the work of older sceptics, such as John Dee's Enochian system, even though he derided older sceptics. There was a tension between LaVey's desire to establish prestigious Satanic predecessors and his desire to be seen as the founder of the first real Satanic society, according to Faxneld. Dyrendel argued that LaVey was concerned with modern society's impact on individual agency as he grew older. LaVey was opposed to drug use.He believed that it would be a necessity in the future. LaVey disliked rock and metal


title: Anton LaVey

texts: music with or without "Satanic" lyrics. The reception and legacy Historian of Satanism described <mask> as a born showman. The Church of Satan had charismatic leaders like Jim Jones, David Koresh, and Charles Manson, but no one hung onto LaVey's every word. Academic scholars of Satanism. <mask> was described as the founder of modern Satanism by Asbjrn Dyrendel. The sociologist James R. Lewis found that LaVey's influence on modern Satanism was consistent with his findings.He concluded that <mask> was directly responsible for the creation of Satanism despite his heavy dependence on prior thinkers. The influence of his books far beyond the Church of Satan's membership has been cited. Graham Harvey wrote in 1995 that although the Church had no organized presence in Britain, <mask>'s writings were widely accessible in British bookshops. <mask> was the subject of many articles in the news media due to his increasing visibility through his books. In 1970, he appeared in a feature-length documentary called Satanis. He was credited with mainstreaming Satanism and witchcraft in the U.S. during the 1960s, 1970s, and after. LaVey claimed that he was a consultant for the film Rosemary's Baby, which was about a group of fictional Satanists, and that he also appeared in the film as the Devil, however critics have argued that this is not true.In an article published in Rolling Stone magazine in 1991, the journalist Lawrence Wright revealed that he found many of <mask>'s claims about his life to be false. The Devil's Avenger by Burton H. Wolfe was published in 1974 while The Secret Life of a Satanist was published in 1990. James Madole was a friend of <mask>. Due to Madole's opposition to Christianity, he sought new religious ideas. Carlo Rota is portraying <mask> in American Horror Story: Return to Murder House. <mask> is portrayed by Tom Druilhet in the

masks:
LaVey
LaVey
LaVey
LaVey
LaVey
LaVey
Politics LaVey
LaVey
LaVey


title: Anton LaVey

texts: feature film Polanski Unauthorized, where he is shown as an advisor on Polanski's movie Rosemary's Baby. The Devil's Notebook (1992) is one of the books related to LaVey.<mask>'s writings are featured in books such as Letters from the Devil and Underworld Amusements. The Devil's Avenger: A Biography of LaVey was written by Burton H. Wolfe. The play 'Debate' was written by Sean Ferrick and features <mask>. He is one of four witnesses in a case between God and The Devil, and his life and death are used as evidence. Mark O'Brien and Fiachra MacNamara portrayed him in Letters From the Devil: The Lost Writing of <mask> <mask>. Death Scenes is a film. Kenneth Anger directed the Invocation of My Demon Brother.Robert Fuest directed The Devil's Rain. Larry Wessel directed Iconoclast. An American Satan was directed. The Church of Satan LaVeyan Satanism Peter H. Gilmore is also a religious office succession. 14, No. April 27, 1969 The third volume of The Cloven Hoof's "Occupy the Past" was published in September 1971.Interviews with the LaVey Section of "Occult America" in Chapter XII (Satan in the Suburbs) of "Occult America" by John Godwin. "<mask> LaVey / The Church of Satan Interview" was written by Eugene Robinson. Reverend Bob Johnson wrote "Dinner with the Devil: An evening with the High Priest of the Church of Satan" in August 1994. "The Doctor is in" was written by the Bugbees in "MF Magazine" in 1997. The September 11, 1997 Velvet Hammer souvenir programme contained an interview with <mask>. On the official website of the Church of Satan, there is a biographical sketch about LaVey. Alex Burns wrote a novel called "Anton Lavey".The biographical sketch for <mask> Short was taken from "Spin magazine" and focused on his influence on Marilyn Manson. 64). American people of Georgian descent, American people of Ukrainian descent and American LaVeyan

masks:
LaVey
LaVey
Anton Szandor
LaVey
Anton
Anton LaVey
LaVey


title: Julian Price

texts: The Jefferson Standard Life Insurance Company was the largest corporation in North Carolina in the first part of the twentieth century, and it was developed by an insurance executive who made his fortune in the first part of the twentieth century. On November 25, 1867, <mask> was born in Virginia. Margaret and <mask> were his parents. He attended the Virginia public schools. On August 22, 1897, <mask> married the daughter of Henry De Bois Feuillet Clay. They had two children, Kathleen Marshall and Joseph McKinley Bryan. <mask> was an insurance salesman for the Greensboro Life Insurance Company of North Carolina from 1905 to 1909.He was their agency manager from 1912 to 1909. The Jefferson Standard Life Insurance Company of Raleigh, North Carolina was named after Thomas Jefferson. The agency manager of the new organization was Price. When George A. Grimsley became its president, its sales increased to almost $10 million. The record is a success unparalleled in the history of southern life insurance companies according to the Board of Directors. <mask> was the chairman of the board of directors until his death. The Jefferson Standard Building was built in 1923.The tallest building in North Carolina was this one. Before the Great Depression, the company's sales increased to $300 million after it moved into its new headquarters under the direction of <mask>. During the 1930s and '40s, <mask> became one of the most respected Chief Executive Officers in the United States. His company was a leader in the industry. Pilot Life Insurance Company ceased to exist in 1987 when Jefferson Standard Life Insurance merged it into themselves. One of the nation's largest shareholder-owned life insurance companies was formed by the Fortune 500 Jefferson-Pilot Life Insurance Company.

masks:
Price
Joseph Jones Price
Price
Price
Price
Price
Price


title: Julian Price

texts: It was bought out in 2006 by Lincoln National Corporation.<mask> bought the Daily Record in 1919. <mask> hired a New York architect to build a house in the Fisher Park neighborhood. <mask>'s private residence would be the Fisher Park mansion. Our Lady of Grace Catholic Church was built in honor of <mask>'s wife, Ethal, who was a practicing Catholic. On October 25, 1946, a car accident claimed the life of <mask>. His son became the president of Jefferson Standard Life Insurance Company. The insurance company developed by <mask> eventually became a Fortune 500 company.The park was acquired by <mask> in the 1930s and '40s for his own use. They are now the largest developed recreational areas on the Blue Ridge parkway. The man made lake within the park is called Price Lake, and it was developed in <mask>'s honor for public use. Young M. Smith, Jr., who developed Figure Eight Island, was married to <mask>'s grand-niece. The Member Life Insurance Association of America is where <mask> was employed. The director is from North Carolina. A member of the International Acquaintance League.A member of the order. The Institute of Life Insurance Association has a member. A member of the Masonic order. The Association of Life Insurance Presidents has a member. A member of the Merchants and Manufacturers. A member of the club. The National Council of National Economic League has a member.Member of the Congressional Country Club. Member of Country and Sedgefield Country Clubs. The president of the railway from 1919 until his death. Headed the wage commission in North Carolina. The American Tobacco Company had a lawyer from 1903 to 1905. The Southern Railway worked as a telegraph operator and ticket agent. The Jefferson Standard Life Insurance Company had a lawyer.The Jefferson

masks:
Price
Price
Price
Price
Julian Price
Price
Price
Price
Price
Julian Price


title: Robert Llewellyn

texts: <mask> is a British actor, comedian, presenter and writer. He presented the engineering gameshow Scrapheap Challenge before he was cast in Red Dwarf. He is the creator and host of a YouTube series. Llewellyn was born in Northampton. A few amateur cabaret evenings in a riverside warehouse overlooking Tower Bridge in London were the beginning of Llewellyn's career in show business. He helped form an alternative comedy theatre group called The Joeys after the success of the shows. After six months, he stopped working as a shoemaker and started performing with the group.The group toured Britain and France in the early 1980s, with an initial idea of exploring sexual politics between men. He began writing novels after writing much of the material. The Joeys did thousands of performances before splitting in 1985. He co-wrote and starred in The Corner House, a sitcom about gay men. Red Dwarf's involvement with Red Dwarf came about as a result of his appearance at the Edinburgh Festival Fringe, performing in his one-man comedy, Mammon, Robot Born of Woman, about a robot who - as he becomes more human - begins to behave increasingly badly. The producer of Red Dwarf saw this and invited Llewellyn to try out for the role of Kryten. At the start of series III, Llewellyn joined the cast of Red Dwarf and continued in the role through to the twelfth series.The new series will likely be broadcast a year later after being filmed in early 2019. Rob Grant and Doug Naylor were inspired by


title: Robert Llewellyn

texts: 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 He and David Peilow drove a Nissan Leaf from London to Edinburgh. It took 12 hours to stop nine times, beating a previous time set by the BBC three years earlier which took four days in a Mini-E.His major irritations are astrology and climate change denial. Judy Pascoe is an Australian author who had a small part in Red Dwarf as a one-off love interest of Llewellyn's character. Llewellyn is the author of fourteen books, including Sold Out!, Therapy and How to Avoid It, and seven novels. The Reconstructed Heart is a book about how to spot the difference between a normal man and one who does the housework. The Man on Platform 5 is a modern gender-reversed re-telling of Pygmalion, which the film rights were sold. Some of the episodes have appeared on UK channel Dave as well as appearing online after broadcast. Ashens and the Polybius Heist is the sequel to an online film.<mask> was a guest on the Radio 4 show The Museum of Curiosity. MacBreak Weekly 105: Don't Lick The Glass Actors from


title: Min Kwon

texts: The Professor of Piano at the Mason Gross School of the Arts is a Korean American named <mask>. She taught piano minor and chamber music at The Juilliard School in New York, where she was the recipient of the Gina Bachauer International Piano Awards, as well as serving as Chair of Keyboard Studies and Interim Director of the Music Department. She is an artist. <mask> began playing the piano when she was three years old. She received the Music Award from the Korean Department of Education at the age of 12 and made her debut as piano soloist with the Korean symphony. The Saint-Sans Concerto was performed. 2 with the Philharmonic.She made her North American debut with the Philadelphia Orchestra at the age of 16 after receiving a full scholarship at the age of 14. 3. She studied with Eleanor Sokoloff and Leon Fleisher, and participated in the master classes of Richard Goode and Murray Perahia. After earning 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110

masks:
Min Kwon
Min Kwon


title: Min Kwon

texts: Concert Review wrote that <mask> allowed for both simplicity and opulence and the results were gratifying. In the Philippine Inquirer, she was praised as a "ravishingly beautiful and powerful performance forging a special bond with the audience."The critic of The Herald wrote that her performance of L'enfant Jesus was very impressive. The first Koreans to record for Red Seal Records were <mask> and her sister. Between 1994 and 2000 the duo performed a lot. In addition to the duo album, <mask> has recorded solo piano works. Her most recent solo album was released in 2008 and was a collaboration with David Frost. Teaching <mask> is in high demand around the world. Many of her students have been accepted to major music schools, including the Juilliard School, Manhattan School of Music, Mannes College of Music, and the Eastman School of Music.At festivals where she is invited to teach, she has showcased her students at the Kuhmo Chamber Music Festival in Finland and the Altenburg Mozart Fest in Austria. She has taught master classes at a number of institutions, including the Hong Kong Academy of Fine Arts and the Yong Siew Toh Conservatory of Singapore. She taught at Music Fest Perugia and was the artist in residence at American Academy in Rome. Over 40 pianists from 18 nationalities have been

masks: Min Kwon Kwon Kwon


title: Min Kwon

texts: taught by her at Rutgers. The Center for Musical excellence was founded in 2010 to provide high- caliber training and individually tailored assistance to gifted young musicians wishing to pursue a life in music. Through multiple unique opportunities provided through grants, mentorships, and performances, CME inspire and guides young artists in their careers. The organization has an executive and artistic director.<mask> and her sister were models for a TV commercial. Crystal Cruises, a 6-star award-winning cruise line, named <mask> their Classical Artist of the Year in 2002 and 2005, and he has been the highest rated classical artist onboard since 1996. She was featured on the cover of a magazine called "Maestro on Mediterranean." She has contributed exclusive articles in Korean music publications, most notably Piano Music, in which she interviewed pianists like Kristjan Zimmerman, Yevgeny Kissin, and Murray Perhaia. He has traveled to 62 countries. You and Me and <mask> are works by

masks: Kwon Kwon Min


title: Denis McCullough

texts: The President of the Irish Republican Brotherhood from 1915 to 1916 was <mask>, who was a prominent Irish nationalist political activist. IRB activist <mask> was born at 1 Barrack Street, Belfast, in January of 1884, to Daniel and Margaret. He was a nationalist from an early age. His father and grandfather were members of the IRB. He was forced into the IRB at the side door of a pub by a man who thought the ritual was an unpleasant distraction to a night of drinking. <mask> took it upon himself to revitalise the IRB after the event, with help from others. The trio founded the clubs as a non-sectarian republican organisation for recruitment.They worked to get republicans out of positions of power. The return of veteran Fenian Tom Clarke to Ireland in 1907 helped their cause. President of IRB and Easter Rising <mask> was elected to fill the vacant seat of the President of the IRB late in 1915, a position he held during the Easter Rising of 1916, though he took no active role in the rising itself. He wasn't a member of the Military Committee that was responsible for planning. He would not be in a position to interfere with their plans if the other members of the IRB executive supported his nomination as president. He went to Dublin to question the people who avoided him as long as they could. He came to support them after they told him of their plans.The decision not to take part in the rising was made because of the potential for sectarian civil war in the northeast. In his application for an Irish military pension in 1937, he stated that he brought out his men in Belfast and put them at Coalisland to work for the Tyrone Volunteers in accordance with orders from Pearse and

masks:
Denis McCullough
McCullough
McCullough
McCullough


title: Denis McCullough

texts: Connolly. Their orders were to bring all available men and arms to Connaught to join the Mellows. James Connolly was told that we were to "fire no shot in Ulster". I was determined to carry out the orders even though I thought they were crazy. Volunteers in his area would link up with Liam Mellows in Connacht. Although the Volunteer's Chief of Staff issued a countermanding order, cancelling orders for the rising, <mask> took 150 Volunteers and Cumman na mBan by train from Belfast to Dungannon, where he found the local volunteers under Patrick McCartan did not want to leave their home.The decision was made to return to Belfast. He accidentally shot himself in the hand during the Rising. He was arrested and taken to Dublin. He was imprisoned in Reading Gaol for several months. He married a sister of James Ryan, a sister of Josephine Ryan and a sister-in-law of Sen T. O'Kelly and Richard Mulcahy. At the time of the Easter Rising, the title of President of the Irish Republic was given to Patrick Pearse, not to the president of the Irish Republican Brotherhood. It is understandable that Pearse was given the title because he was not in the vicinity of Dublin where the leadership would need to be.He lost his pre-eminent position among republicans because of his decision not to fight in the Easter Rising. Sean said that they all felt that he let them down. He left the IRB because he felt he was ignored during the Rising. During the Irish War of Independence, he was arrested and imprisoned by the British several times and held for long periods. He was imprisoned from May 1918 to March 1919, from September 1920 to January 1921, and from late January to December 1921. Michael Collins


title: Denis McCullough

texts: sent him to America in 1922 to work with Clan na Gael. Despite the partition of Ireland, he supported the Anglo-Irish Treaty as a way of keeping the republican movement united and focused on the north.While they were making up their minds about the Treaty, their people in the north were being killed day by day. They had to have a united organisation behind them to stand up to the terror. He was unaware that Michael Collins continued to arm the IRA until August 1922, partly to protect nationalists there and also to try to bring down the Northern Irish state. After the Treaty, he was sent to the United States to make contact with Irish republicans. He settled in Dublin in the Irish Free State. Business and political activity went hand in hand with maintaining and developing an instrument making and retail music business on Howard Street. F.J. Biggar ordered bagpipes for Roger Casement's boy bands.The beginning of a successful and influential Free State business career was marked after he moved to Dublin. He formed the New Ireland Assurance Company. He had a role in the Irish Army School of Music and the Gate Theatre. While in the U.S., the Special Commissioner for the Free State left his wife in charge of the music business and his new premises were destroyed by an Anti-Treaty IRA land mine as a reprisal during the Irish Civil War. He was a Sinn Féin candidate in the 1918 general election. Following the resignation of Cumann na n Gaedheal's Peter Ward, <mask> stood as the Cumann na n Gaedheal candidate at a by-election in the Donegal constituency. He was elected to the 4th Dil, but did not stand in the next general election.Members of the 4th Dil are from the Irish Republican


title: Paula M. Niedenthal

texts: <mask><mask> is a professor at the University of Wisconsin–Madison. She received a Bachelor's degree in psychology from the University of Wisconsin at Madison. She was a faculty member in the departments of psychology at Indiana University and the University of Michigan. She was the Director of Research at the National Centre for Scientific Research in France. <mask>'s research focuses on several levels of analysis of emotional processes, which would include emotion-cognition interaction and representational models of emotion. <mask> has written more than 80 articles and chapters. <mask> is a fellow of the society.The Society of Personality and Social Psychology and the University of Michigan received honors and awards. Several undergraduate research assistants, graduate students under <mask>'s supervision, and other interested or collaborating parties are in the lab. A chance to develop research projects, collect and analyze data, and examine the entire process of research in social psychology is given to undergrads. The embodiment of emotions is the focus of Niedenthal's research. Embodiment refers to simulations of experience in the brain's systems for perception, action, and introspection. One study conducted by Niedenthal focuses on the central sense of embodiment, referring to the brain's modality-specific systems which include the sensory systems that underlie perception of a current situation, the motor systems that underlie action, and the introspective systems that underlie conscious experiences of emotion, motivation Niedenthal uses several theories of embodied cognitive to explain how certain phenomena can be based on systems and bodily states.The main idea behind embodied cognitive theories is that cognitive representations and operations are based on the brain's bodily states. It is becoming more and more important to demonstrate

masks:
Paula M
. Niedenthal
Niedenthal
Niedenthal
Niedenthal
Paula Niedenthal


title: Paula M. Niedenthal

texts: the casual rules of embodiment. According to Niedenthal, embodiment plays a large role in information processing of emotions through the use of Wilsons idea of "online" and "offline" embodiment in that embodiment is present when individuals respond to real emotion objects as well as when individuals represent the meanings of emotional symbols. <mask> has shown that mimicry plays a role in the processing of emotional expression. In her study participants that were free to mimic the expressions detected the change in emotional expression earlier and more efficiently than those who were prevented from doing so. In regards to judgment, individuals embodied the relevant emotion as indicated by their facial expression. Different facial muscles are stimulated when certain emotions are experienced.<mask> was able to observe the facial expressions of the participants. The muscles that were activated were the orbicularis oculi, zygomaticus, corrugator, and levator. When the information can be processed through associations or perceptual features, embodiment does not occur. The perception of facial expressions of emotion can be affected by many factors. Niedenthal has proposed that lower level cognitive processes of perception such as the timing of the perceived offset of facial expressions of emotion influence the perception of facial expressions of different emotions. Emotional response categorization is the mental grouping of objects and events that evoke the same emotion, and the treatment of those objects and events as the same kind of thing. Emotional response categorization allows an individual to choose an appropriate action in regards to their own categorization, allowing the individual to understand the meaning of an object based on their past experiences, thus allowing for the individual to imagine their response and the outcome to an event or

masks: Niedenthal Niedenthal


title: Paula M. Niedenthal

texts: object.According to Niedenthal et al., emotional response categorization theory proposes that emotional states give a form of conceptual coherence in that any objects or events that pertain to an emotion are grouped together into categories. The mental structure for emotional response categorization is provided by basic emotions. A basic emotion is happiness, sadness, fear, anger, etc. The process of emotional response equivalence will lead to categorization. The emotional response associated with an object or event will result in emotional response categorization. The structure of emotional emotion state as well as arousal are important in facilitating memory in that objects and events can be categorized into high and low arousal categories. The basis for emotional learning is based on these arousal categories.A person is more likely to associate an emotional experience with a category based on relevance and emotional response categorization. Niedenthal wants the experienced emotional state to increase the use of all emotional response categories. <mask> and colleagues argue that when an individual is in an emotional state, they attend to stimuli that have greater emotional meaning and importance. The judgments and behaviors are affected by the previously experienced emotional responses. A person who is in a strong emotional state will organize their worlds differently than someone who is in a neutral state. When an individual is in a strong emotional state, they are more likely to associate the emotion with something. The stimulated person is more likely to associate a wider range of objects and events that are associated with the specific emotion than is the non-stimulated person.It is important to note that emotional response categorization is dependent on an individual's past experiences. Dr. Niedenthal is looking at the question of


title: Robert Smith Surtees

texts: <mask> was an English editor, novelist and sporting writer. He was a descendant of an old County Durham family. He is remembered for inventing the character of Jorrocks, a good-natured sporting cockney grocer. He was articled in 1822 to <mask>, a solicitor in Market Street. When he left for London in 1824, he intended to practice law in the capital, but had difficulty getting there. The comic papers which appeared as Jorrocks' Jaunts and Jollities were written by him. Jorrocks, the sporting cockney grocer, with his good-natured artfulness, was a great success with the public, and more Jorrocks novels were produced in the same vein, notably Handley Cross and Hillingdon Hall.Soapey Sponge is one of the heroes in Mr Sponge's Sporting Tour. At Hamsterley Hall, where he wrote all of his novels, he wrote standing up at a desk like Victor Hugo. In 1835, after abandoning his legal practice, he devoted himself to hunting and shooting, while writing for his own pleasure. He was a fan of the great hunting man, who had his headquarters at Sedgefield County Durham, the 'Melton of the North'. Lord High Sheriff of Durham was created in 1856. He was buried in the church after he died. Though he didn't set his novels in any locality, he used North East place-names like Winford Rig and Sheepwash.Joe Kirk, a Slaley huntsman, is the inspiration for James Pigg. The famous incident, illustrated by Leech, when Pigg jumps into the melon frame was inspired by a similar

masks:
Robert Smith Surtees
Robert Pvis


title: Robert Smith Surtees

texts: Rosebery John Mills created a statue of Jorrocks outside 96 George Street. Jorrocks with music and lyrics by David Heneker was a musical that ran in the West End in 1966. An annual dinner is held in London by the R. S. Surtees Society.To promote the works of R. S. Surtees, to maintain his reputation as an author, and to encourage interest in his literary merits. To republish the works of R.S. when the Executive Committee considers necessary and is satisfied that demand exists; and to publish or republish any biographical or appreciative material about R.S. They are surtees. If, in the opinion of the Committee, it is advisable to raise funds to achieve the above objects, then such meetings and events should be arranged. Jorrocks' Jaunts and Jollities was a major work. The Horseman's Manual is a collection of short stories and essays. E. D. Cuming died in 1927.L. Cooper and R. S<mask>. W.P. John Leech's Life and Work was published in 1891. <mask>s and early Victorian society was written by N. Gash. A. Noakes wrote about horses, hounds, and humans. The creators of "Jorrocks" are R. S<mask> and E. D. Cuming. By himself and E. D. Cuming.The Town and country papers were written by R. S<mask>. E. D. Cuming died in 1929. Anthony Steel's England: On the Works of <mask> surtees was published in London in 1932. The new edn was written by <mask> surtees. J. The sporting world of R. S. Surtees is here. British male novelists 19th-century British male

masks:
. Surtees
Robert Surtee
. Surtees
. Surtees
Robert Smith
Robert Smith