title: Sarah Bernhardt

texts: weak to travel.She collapsed again on 21 March 1923. She died from uremia on March 26, 1923. She died peacefully, without suffering, in the arms of her son. When she was in Paris, she attended the funeral Mass at the church of Saint-Franois-de-Sales. An enormous crowd followed her casket from the Church of Saint-Francoise-de-Sales to the cemetery and paused for a moment of silence outside her theatre after her funeral. The name "Bernhardt" is written on her tombstone. She was one of the first actresses to star in moving pictures.The Lumiere brothers showed the first projected film at the Grand Café in Paris on December 28, 1895. In 1900, the cameraman who had shot the first films for the Lumiere brothers, Clément Maurice, approached <mask> and asked her to make a film out of a scene from her stage production of Hamlet. The scene was a battle between Prince Hamlet and Laertes. Maurice made a recording of the film at the same time. Maurice had a stage hand bang pieces of metal together in sync with the sword fight because the sound of the clashing wooden prop swords was not loud and realistic enough. Maurice's two-minute film, Le Duel d'Hamlet, was presented to the public at the 1900 Paris Universal Exposition. Many famous French theatre stars of the day had short films in


title: Sarah Bernhardt

type: paraphrased

texts: this program.The system never became a commercial success because of the poor sound quality on the wax cylinders. One of the first examples of a sound film was her film. In 1908, <mask> made a second motion picture. The production was directed by André Calmettes from the play. The film is missing. La Dame aux Camelias was her next film with Lou Tellegen. The speed of her action was greatly accelerated when she changed the fashion in which she performed.In France, the young French artist and later screenwriter Jean Cocteau wrote, "What actress can play a lover better than she does in this film?" No one! She received $30,000 for her performance. She made another film of a scene from her play in the role of Maurice de Saxe. In 1912, a pioneer American producer came to London and filmed a performance of Queen Elizabeth with her lover Tellegen and Lord Essex. The film was hand-tinted to make it more appealing. The film The Loves of Queen Elizabeth was a financial success, and resulted in the creation of the Famous Players Film Company, which later became Paramount Pictures.The use of the visual arts to frame scenes and elaborate narrative action is significant in the work. <mask>  Belle-Isle was a film about her daily life at home. The use of contemporary art references in the

masks:
Bernhardt
Sarah Bernhardt


title: Sarah Bernhardt

texts: feline seduction". In 1884, Sigmund Freud saw Bernhardt perform Theodora, writing that she also had her critics, particularly in her later years among the new generation of playwrights who advocated a more naturalistic style of acting.George Bernard Shaw wrote of the "childishly egotistical character of her acting, which is not the art of making you think more highly or feel more deeply but the art of making you admire her, pity her, champion her, weep with her, laugh at her jokes, follow her It is the art of deception. She has a wonderful voice. The rest is cold, false, and affected, the worst kind of repulsive chic Parisienne! Chekhov paid for his studies by writing reviews for a Moscow newspaper. He said that they were not admiring the talent of <mask>t. She is a woman who knows how to produce an effect, who has immense taste, who understands the human heart, but she wanted too much to overwhelm her audience.In her roles, he wrote, "enchantment is smothered in artifice." Many of the leading literary and cultural figures of the late 19th century saw <mask>'s performances. There are five kinds of actresses. Bad actresses, fair actresses, good actresses, great actresses, and then there is <mask>. Oscar Wilde wrote a play for her in French, but it was banned by British

masks:
Sarah Bernhard
Sarah Bernhardt
Sarah Bernhardt


title: Sarah Bernhardt

texts: censors before it could be performed. Before he died, Wilde wrote, "The three women I have most admired in my life are <mask>, Lilly Langtry, and Queen Victoria." I would have married them all.The British actress Ellen Terry wrote a letter after seeing a performance by <mask>t. She had the delicacy of an azalea with less thickness. Smoke from a burning paper describes her. D.H. Lawrence saw a performance of La Dame aux Camelias. The identity of Bernhardt's father is not known. The Hotel de Ville and city archives were burned in 1871. In her book, Ma Double Vie, she writes that her father's family provided funding for her education and left a sum of 100,000 Swiss Francs for her when she came of age.She said that when she was a child, he died in Pisa in unexplained circumstances. She presented a new birth certificate in February of 1914 that stated that she was the legitimate father. She was christened on May 21, 1856, as the daughter of "Edouard <mask> residing in Le Havre and Judith Van Hard residing in Paris." According to a biography by Helene Tierchant, her father may have been a young man named De Morel, whose family members were notable shipowners and merchants in Le Havre. When she was young, her grandmother and uncle in Le Havre provided financial support for her

masks:
Sarah Bernhardt
Sarah Bernhard
Bernhardt


title: Sarah Bernhardt

texts: education, and later gave her money when her apartment in Paris was destroyed by fire. The destruction of her birth certificate makes her date of birth uncertain. She usually celebrated her birthday on 23 October 1844.The date on the reconstituted birth certificate she presented in 1914 was 25 October. The date is either 22 or 23 October. Judith was born in the early 1820s. She was one of six children, five daughters and one son, of a Dutch-Jewish eyeglass merchant and a German laundress. Five weeks after Judith's mother died, her father remarried. The children from his earlier marriage did not get along with his new wife. After leaving home, Judith and two of her sisters, Henriette and Rosine, moved to Le Havre, on the French coast.Julie took the new name of Youle and the last name of Van Hard when she became a courtesan after Henriette married a local in Le Havre. She gave birth to twin girls in April of 1843. The girls died in the hospice. Youle was pregnant with <mask> again the next year. <mask> was born at 5 rue de l'cole-de-Médicine. She had an affair with a Belgian nobleman, Charles-Joseph Eugne Henri Lamoral de Ligne, son of Eugne, 8th Prince of Ligne. Maurice didn't become an actor, but worked for most of his life as a manager and agent for various theatres and

masks: Sarah Sarah


title: Sarah Bernhardt

texts: commander of the French army in the Crimean War and in Mexico. She had a two-year affair with the son of a banker who was the model for the character of Swann in the novels by Proust. She is mentioned by name in Remembrance of Things Past. <mask> is one of the actresses who modeled Berma, a character in several volumes of Remembrance of Things Past. Many of the male leads of her plays were lovers.She may have had an affair with the Prince of Wales, the future Edward VII, who frequently attended her London and Paris performances and once, as a prank, played the part of a corpse in one of her plays. He traveled on the royal yacht to visit her at her summer home. Her last serious love affair was with the Dutch-born actor Lou Tellegen, 37 years her junior, who became her co-star during her second American farewell tour in 1910. He was a model for the sculpture Eternal Springtime by Auguste Rodin. He was signed as a leading man just before she left on the tour, and was assigned a compartment in her private railway car as her escort to all events, functions, and parties. He was not a good actor and had a strong Dutch accent, but he did well in roles where he could take off his shirt. They had a dispute at the end of the American tour and he stayed in the United States.He had a


title: Sarah Bernhardt

texts: His addiction continued to get worse. In August 1889, Bernhardt found out that he had taken an overdose of morphine. She nursed him until he died at the age of 34.He was buried in Athens. When she toured in the Balkans, she would always make a detour to visit his grave, even though she had made a bust of him for his tomb. She continued to sign official documents as "<mask>, widow of Damala". The small island off the coast of Brittany was where Bernhardt recuperated after her tour. She turned a ruined 17th-century fortress at the end of the island into a holiday retreat. She spent a lot of time in the summer when her theatre was closed. She built bungalows for her son and his family, as well as bungalows with studios for her close friends.She brought her large collection of animals, including several dogs, two horses, a donkey, a hawk, and a boa constrictor, from her tour of South America. King Edward VII stopped by the island on a cruise on his yacht. Under house rules that required that she be the winner, she played tennis, read plays, and created sculptures and ornaments in her studio. When the fishermen of the island had a bad season, she organised a benefit performance with leading actors to raise funds. She gradually enlarged the estate, purchasing a neighboring hotel


title: Sarah Bernhardt

texts: and all the land with a view of the property, but in 1922, as her health declined, she abruptly sold it and never returned. During the Second World War, the Germans occupied the island and in October 1944, they blew up most of the compound. The original fort and seat are still there, as is the boat that took her to the mainland.As a vegetarian, she avoided dairy, eggs and meat. She ate cereals, fruit, nuts and vegetables. She became vegetarian in 1913 to lose weight and regain her figure. According to a 1923 biography, she ate fish and preferred Pont-l'vque cheese in her older years. A greater idea of the representation of Jewish women in film, cinema and theatre can be found in the Jewish female body image of <mask>t. The representation of Jewish women used to be dominated by notions of femininity and the Jewish body. There is a relevant shift in the way Jewish women are portrayed, and viewed throughout theatrical performances and art, as a result of <mask>t's role as Salome.A more in depth look into the work of <mask> as a modernising force of Jewish representation can be found in the ways in which the female Jewish body types are represented in 19th century art and theatrics. The way the female body is viewed by audiences is shaped by the role of Salome. The female Jewish

masks:
Sarah Bernhard
Sarah Bernhard
Sarah Barnhardt


title: Sarah Bernhardt

texts: body is admired by Gustave Moreau's paintings. The emergence of a new female Jewishness and Jewish femininity that embodied notions of stereotypical Jewish identity was offered by Moreau's paintings. Three famous paintings based on the figure of Salome were created by Moreau and attracted over half a million people. The eroticized Jewish body depicted in Moreau's paintings made Salomé into a slender adolescent, and the portraits transformed the image of the Jewish woman at large. The idea of Jewish femininity shifted away from the maternal and womanly features and instead led to the slender, lean, and girlish figure.The effect is to foreground and frame a different model of female beauty than is offered in Orientalist representations of the Jewish woman. When she accepted the lead role in Oscar Wilde's play in 1894, <mask>'s career took a turn for the worse. The quality of thinness was linked to Bernhardt. There were multiple representations of this quality in art, caricature, and photography. "Her thinness is really quite remarkable," wrote Henry James of Georges Clarin's 1876 Portrait of <mask>, on display at the same salon where Moreau's Salomés made their debut. The thinness of Bernhardt was fed in with a general sense that she was sick as a Jew. In order to present

masks:
Sarah Bernhardt
Sarah Bernhard


title: Sarah Bernhardt

texts: herself as a star of fashion as well as of theatre, Bernhardt appropriated this label and resituating it on her own terms.She posed for sculptures of death's heads, had herself photographed in a coffin, and marketed the pictures in response to the perception that she was thin and sick. Her thinness was fashionable because of her flamboyant persona, her role in dress reform, and her writing. The mass of artistic decadence created by Gustave Moreau and Oscar Wilde influenced a new model of Jewish female beauty. <mask>t took the means by which she was represented in order to make a new look her own in order to shape the image of Jewish female beauty. She helped create a new style, a new fashion, which defined the Jewish woman for the next generations, one which combined clothing, jewellery, and especially what Pierre Bourdieu provocatively calls "bodily hexis" to create a new model of feminine beauty. Virginia Fbregas was known as "The Mexican <mask>". Maurice managed the theatre until his death in 1928.The name was changed to Thétre de la Cité when it was occupied by the Germans in World War II. In 1947, the Thétre Sarah-Bernhardt was changed to the Thétre des Nations. The name was changed to the Thétre de la Ville in 1968. In 1876, a large house was built at 35 rue Fortuny in

masks:
Sarah Bernhard
Sarah Bernhardt


title: Sarah Bernhardt

texts: unconventional lives. The first visit of <mask> was six months after the publication of "The Eternal Feminine" by Revista Illstrada in Brazil. Middle class and elite women in Brazil were mentioned in "The Eternal Feminine" as being capable of entering many new professions and industries that had previously been restricted to men. The bello sexo, as journalists are often called, may move into new occupations, but their beauty, elegance, and eternal femininity needed to remain in place. A public personality that afforded her freedom, independence, and immense popularity at home and abroad was created by Bernhardt. The tension between the traditional woman and the new woman was caused by her famous cross-dressing roles. The way in which she embodies a new form of women is demonstrated by her ability to own her own theatre.In an era of debate about gender norms, Bernhardt's star image presented a similar fantasy scenario that fulfilled a need on the part of her public for unity, resolution, and reassurance. The threat of the New Woman and the demise of female seduction were appeased by Bernhardt to her more socially conservative fans. There was a perceived conflict between the New Woman and the séductrice. It is possible that this is not the case. He was an example of Marguerite


title: Sarah Bernhardt

texts: Durand's contention that a woman shouldn't lose her femininity to compete in a man's world. The books by Bernhardt Dans are L'Aveu, drame en un acte en prose and Ma Double Vie. Appleton English-language edition was published in 1907.Further reading Brandon, Ruth. Being Divine is a biography of <mask>. London: Mandarin in 1992. Duckett is in Victoria. Performance and Silent Film with <mask>. The University of Illinois Press. The Fauche family: <mask>.It was luckyluke vol. 49. Dupuis was born in 1982. Jacques Lorcey. <mask>, l'art et la vie. Séguier was published in Paris in 2005. There are 160 pages.Ockmann, Carol and Kenneth E. Silver. The art of high drama is taught by <mask>. The cylinder recordings are from the Cylinder Preservation and Digitization Project at the University of California, Santa Barbara Library. The Sarah Bernhardt Pages Loubat was published in: 1914-1918-online. The International Encyclopedia of the First World War. There are performances at the Harry Ransom Center at the University of Texas at Austin. The Billy Rose Theatre Division and the New York Public Library for the Performing Arts hold press files on

masks:
Sarah Bernhardt
Sarah Bernhardt
Sarah Bernhardt
Sarah Bernhardt
Sarah Bernhardt


title: Morton Dean

texts: <mask>, better known as <mask>, is an American television and radio anchor, news correspondent and author. <mask> was an anchor for CBS Evening News and Good Morning America. His assignments included the U.S. space program, political campaigns and the Vietnam War. From the early days of the Castro regime up to the present, <mask> reported on the invasions of Grenada, the Falklands War and Cuba. He reported on the hostage crisis in Iran, the turmoil in Israel and the Palestinian Territory, and the military action in Kosovo. The first terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center were covered by him. <mask> is the author of two books and the director of American Medevac, a documentary about medevac crew members and some of the service members they saved during the Vietnam War.<mask> received several awards for his reporting, including a National Emmy Award, an Overseas Press Club Award and a UPI Golden Mike. <mask> was born on August 22, 1935 in Fall River, Massachusetts. He is a descendant of Jews. He graduated from B.M.C. Durfee High School is in Fall River. He earned a bachelor's degree in English in 1957. He was a captain of the basketball team and president of his Fraternity, Alpha Pi Theta, as well as a member of The Berkeley Beacon student newspaper and the WERS radio station.While in college, he changed his name to <mask>. He received a Doctor of law from his alma mater in 1977. In 1983, the television studio and publications center at the high school was named in honor of <mask>, who was given the key to the city of Fall River in 2011. <mask> began his career in 1957 as a reporter and later news director at Westchester County, New York radio station WVIP, which became the flagship station for the Herald Tribune Radio Network, a group of

masks:
Morton Dean Dubitsky
Morton Dean
Dean
Dean
Dean
Dean
Dean
Dean
Morton Dean
Dean


title: Morton Dean

texts: suburban AM and FM stations in New York State. <mask> was the program director of WVOX New Rochelle in 1960. He was a reporter for WBZ in Boston. He won an award from the UPI Broadcasters Association of Massachusetts.<mask> joined WCBS-TV, the flagship station of the CBS Television Network, in 1964 as a reporter and anchor. He succeeded Walter Cronkite as the principal space correspondent for CBS in 1967, covering the U.S. space program, national politics and the Vietnam War. During a six-month assignment in Vietnam for CBS Evening News, <mask> covered a combat medevac mission under fire. They filmed a seven-minute segment that aired on the CBS Evening News with Walter Cronkite. A feature article about the medevac rescues during the Vietnam War was published in a magazine. The medevac crew and some of the service members they saved in 1971 are brought together in the documentary American Medevac. In 1975, <mask> was named anchor of the CBS Sunday Night News, and later in 1976, he moved to the CBS Sunday Evening News.He anchored Newsbreak's 90-second updates on weekdays. <mask> reported on the Iran hostage crisis in 1980, the Space Shuttle Columbia missions in 1982, and the U.S. Civil War in 1982. The invasions of Grenada in 1983 and the Falklands War in 1982. <mask> anchored the Independent Network News newscast for three years. <mask> was one of forty semi-finalists in the "Journalist in Space Program", which was canceled after the Space Shuttle Challenger disaster. The Larry King Show, a radio talk show which aired on the Mutual Broadcasting System, had <mask> fill in for Larry King. After the Space Shuttle Challenger disaster, <mask> joined ABC News as a correspondent.<mask> was a substitute anchor on Nightline and ABC World News Tonight.

masks: Dean Dean Dean Dean Dean Dean Dean Dean Dean Dean


title: Morton Dean

texts: <mask> was the first television journalist to report from inside Kuwait after the Iraqi invasion in 1990 and spent more than three months covering news in the Mideast. He was on the scene of the first ground battle of Desert Storm in January 1991, while reporting for World News Tonight. He covered the 1992 presidential election campaigns with in-depth coverage. <mask> reported on the first American casualties and the visit of Bush to the area in 1992. The first World Trade Center bombing was reported by <mask>. <mask> was the first person to report from inside the garage where the truck bomb exploded and later covered the investigation into the attack.<mask> presented the newscasts on Good Morning America from 1996 to 1993. He went to Sudan to cover the August 1998 cruise missile strikes on al-Qaeda bases in Afghanistan and a pharmaceutical factory in Sudan in response to the American embassy bombings in East Africa. ABC News won an award for its coverage of the Kosovo War in 1999 after <mask> reported from Kosovo for 30 days. The U.S. was hit by a terror bomb in 2000. Cole was dispatched to Yemen as ABC's lead reporter. In 2002 <mask> hosted a series of documentaries for A&E and The History Channel. He reported and hosted a monthly 60-minute cable network science show.<mask> is a writer who occasionally writes on subjects of personal interest, including stories about the Boston Red Socks and his trip to Cuba 50 years after his interview with Castro. He is a member of the Vietnam War Commemoration Commission which was created by the President to honor those who served during the Vietnam era and he also does pro bono work for the organization. <mask> divides his time between homes in Connecticut and Massachusetts. He is the father of two

masks: Dean Dean Dean Dean Dean Dean Dean Dean Dean


title: Morton Dean

texts: daughters and a son and lives with his second wife. <mask> has received many awards for his reporting, including a National Emmy, an Overseas Press Club Award, and a UPI Golden Mike Award. He won a UPI Broadcasters Association of Massachusetts Award in 1962 for helping in the capture of a murder suspect. The Overseas Press Club, New York awarded the Radio Interpretation Award for Journalistic Achievement for "America in Vietnam" in 1976, when <mask> was part of the CBS News team.He received an Outstanding Documentary Program Emmy in 1981 for "Louis is 13". <mask> was nominated for an award for his reporting on the gun battle in Kosovo. ABC 2000: The Millennium won an award for Outstanding News and Documentary Program Achievement. Books are welcome in the world. The co-author was from 1978. The Return to Glory days was co-authored. The only person to receive an honor from the Clown College is Trivia <mask>.<mask> is a clown. He told an interviewer that it was his Walter Mitty side. <mask> says he tries to get as much background and history as he can. I try to find my own sources. I try to call more. I try to find information that might give me an edge. I have made a career out of asking dumb questions.I think you have to ask dumb questions if you want to prove how smart we are. I don't want to impress the audience with my questions. I think the idea is to get some news at the other end of the question. You have to resist the pressure to give information that you're not certain of and to give your own personal thoughts as opposed to what's really going. The names of people who were born in 1935 include American television news anchors, American war correspondents, and American male non-fiction writers. The Durfee High School alumni are American

masks:
Dean
Dean
Dean
Morton Dean
Dean
Dean


title: Chandragupta Maurya

texts: <mask> was the founder of the Maurya Empire. One of the largest empires was built by Chandragupta. In ancient Greek, Hindu, Buddhist and Jain texts, Chandragupta's life and accomplishments are described, but they vary greatly. The foundation of the first state to unite most of India was laid by <mask>a. Under the guidance of Chanakya, Chandragupta created a new empire based on the principles of statecraft, built a large army, and continued expanding the boundaries of his empire in his final years. Alexander the Great had invaded the North-West Indian subcontinent before abandoning his campaign due to a mutiny caused by the prospect of facing another large empire. The Greek satraps that were formed from Alexander's Empire in South Asia were defeated by Chandragupta.In the Greater Punjab region, Chandragupta gained a lot of attention. He set out to conquer the empire. Chandragupta was confronted by the Seleucus I Nicator in the Seleucid-Mauryan War after securing his western border. After two years of war, Chandragupta was thought to have gained the upper hand and annexed satrapies up to the Hindu Kush. Instead of prolonging the war, both parties settled on a marriage treaty between Chandragupta and Seleucus I Nicator's daughter. Chandragupta's empire spanned from modern day Bengal to Afghanistan across North India as well as making inroads into Central and South India. Chandragupta abdicated his throne and became a Jain monk after 800 years after his death, according to the Jain accounts.According to contemporary Greek evidence, Chandragupta

masks:
Maurya
Chandragupta Maury


title: Chandragupta Maurya

texts: Greek and Roman texts.The king before him was overthrown by the last Nanda Empire. A wild elephant appearing and submitting itself as a ride to him before a war is one of the miraculous legends associated with Chandragupta. <mask> and Chanakya defeated Nanda and removed him from his rule. If true, Megasthenes' account states that Alexander the Great and <mask> met, which would mean his rule started earlier than 321 BCE. He is described as a great king, but not as great in power and influence as Porus in northwestern India or Agrammes in eastern India. The Greek sources are mostly mirrored in the pre-4th century Hindu Puranic texts. The ancestry of the last Nanda king is covered in these texts.The Nanda king is said to be cruel and was born after a coup. The Arthasastra refers to the rule as against the spiritual, cultural, and military interests of the country. According to Chanakya, Chandragupta returned dharma, nurtured diversity of views, and kindled love among the subjects for his rule. Hindu sources are unreliable. According to a medieval commentator, Chandragupta is the son of one of the Nanda's wives. The king had a concubine named Mura. Mudrarakshasa uses the terms Vrishala and Kula-Hina, which means "not descending from a recognized clan or family."To describe a person. One of the meanings of the word Vrishala is that it is the son of a Shudra. A commentator used the former interpretation to say that Chandragupta had a Shudra background. The historian said that the word should be seen as the best of kings. The drama refers to

masks: Chandragupta Chandragupta


title: Chandragupta Maurya

texts: Chandragupta as someone of humble origin. According to the 11th-century texts of the Kashmiri Hindu tradition, the Nanda lineage was very short. Purva-Nanda had a son named Chandragupta who was based in Ayodhya.Chandragupta came from a humble background and with Chanakya, he emerged as a dharmic king loved by his subjects. <mask> is described in the Buddhist texts as being of Kshatriya origin. According to the sources written seven centuries after his dynasty ended, Chandragupta and his grandson Ashoka were both from a branch of the Shakya noble family. The dynasty of Ashoka is linked to the Buddha by Buddhist sources. According to the sources, the family branched off to escape persecution from a king of the Kosala Kingdom and moved into a secluded Himalayan kingdom known for its peacocks. The Buddhist sources say the epithet Moriya comes from the peacocks. Some legends explain his epithet in the Buddhist texts.The city of "Moriya- Nagara" was made of bricks that looked like the peacock's neck. The Maha-bodhi-vasa states that he came from the Moriya clan. According to the Buddhist sources, "Brahmin Chanakya" was his counselor and support man. On the basis of the same life events, he has been identified with a different person. The main and earliest Jain source of the complete legend of Chandragupta is the 12th-century Digambara text Parishishtaparvan by Hemachandra. It was written around 1,400 years ago. The legend of <mask> and Chanakya's influence on him is described in Canto 8.According to other sources, he moved to Karnataka after


title: Chandragupta Maurya

texts: reconcilable with this one. Historians assign <mask>'s reign to be between 322 and 300 BCE. The rule of Upinder Singh was from 322 to 297 BCE. He ruled between 320 and 293 BCE. The early life of <mask> Maurya is not clear.Chandragupta's mother was pregnant when his father was killed in a battle, according to the Buddhist tradition. His mother escaped to Patliputra with the help of her brothers. Chandragupta's maternal uncles helped a cowherd adopt him. He was sold to a hunter when he was a child. Chanakya was a Jain and a Brahmin according to the legend. Jain monks said when Chanakya was born that he would one day become an emperor and be in charge of the throne. Chanakya agreed to help the daughter of the community chief deliver a baby boy because he believed in the prophecy.He asked the mother to let him adopt the boy at a later date. The Jain Brahmin went about making money through magic, and later claimed young Chandragupta, whom he taught and trained. They recruited soldiers and attacked the kingdom. They declared Patliputra as their capital after they won. The Buddhist and Hindu sources have different versions of how Chandragupta met Chanakya. They mention a game of a royal court that young Chandragupta and his friends played near the Vinjha forest. Chanakya bought him from the hunter and adopted him.Chanakya admitted him to Taxila to study the sastras. The capital and historic learning center of the eastern Magadha kingdom of India was moved after Taxila. According to Pali-language Buddhist sources, they met Dhana Nanda there.


title: Chandragupta Maurya

texts: century BCE by many scholars, but later dates such as the Kushan era (1st-4th centuryCE) have also been proposed. Alexander the Great waged a war in the years when the art was learned from the Greeks and West Asia, according to one of the competing theories."We cannot pretend to have definitive answers; and perhaps, as with most art, we must recognize that there is no single answer or explanation", says Frederick Asher of the University of Minnesota. Succession, renunciation, and death are disputed and unclear. According to the accounts of the Jains, Bhadrabahu predicted a famine because of the killing and violence during the Maurya conquests. He led a group of Jain monks to south India, where <mask> <mask> joined him as a monk. In present-day south Karnataka, <mask> and Bhadrabahu moved to Shravanabelagola. The Jain accounts appeared in texts such as Brihakath koa of Harishena. According to the Digambara legend, Chandragupta lived as an ascetic at Shravanabelagola for several years before he died.The hill on which Chandragupta is said to have performed asceticism is now known as Chandragiri hill, and is believed to have been the site of an ancient temple. According to Roy, Chandragupta's abdication of throne may have taken place before his death. Ashoka was the grandson of the man who helped spread Buddhism outside of India. The oldest inscription of about 600 AD describes the relation of Bhadrabahu and <mask> Maurya. The summit of a hill called Chandragiri is marked by the footprints of Bhadrabahu and Chandragupta munipati, according to two

masks: Chandragupta Maurya Chandragupta Chandragupta


title: Chandragupta Maurya

texts: inscriptions on the Kaveri. Bhadrabahu "Shrutakevali" is mentioned in an inscription of 1129 as being worshipped by the forest deities. Similar couples are described in another inscription.Several inscriptions from the 7th–15th century refer to Bhadrabahu and his disciples. Some modern era scholars have accepted the tradition of identifying the Prabhacandra as Chandragupta, but others have not. According to a scholar of Jain and Hindu studies, it was Samprati Chandragupta who migrated and performed sallekhana in Shravanabelagola. The demise of the Maurya empire was caused by the times and actions of the grandson of Ashoka and great-great-grandson of <mask> Maurya, according to long states. The Chandraguptas are confused to be the same in some legends. The ancient Digambara legends are disputed by the Svetambara tradition of Jainism. 609 years after Mahavira's death, the Digambara sect of Jainism was founded, according to the fifth-century text of the Svetambara Jains.The first expanded version of sectarian split within Jainism was written by the Digambaras in the tenth-century. According to the Svetambara Jains, Bhadrabahu was located near the Nepalese foothills of the Himalayas in the third-century BCE and died near Patliputra. Hemachandra presents a different version of the Svetambara Jain legend. The stories about Jain monks who could become invisible to steal food from royal storage and the Jain Brahmin Chanakya using violence and cunning are included in the Hemachandra version. Chandragupta was a follower of non-Jain "ascetics with the


title: Chandragupta Maurya

texts: wrong view of religion" and "lusted for women" for 15 years as king. Chanakya, who was a Jain follower, convinced Chandragupta to convert to Jainism by showing that Jain ascetics avoided women and focused on their religion. According to the legend, Chanakya aided the premature birth of Bindusara.They went to heaven. Chanakya is said to have performed sallekhana. The original publication on Shravanabelagola epigraphy by B. Lewis Rice led to the misidentification of Prabhacandra as <mask> Maurya. Rice believed that the "clerical name assumed by Chadragupta Maurya" may have been that of Prabhacandra, after he moved with Bhadrabahu from Patliputra. Prabhacandra was an important Jain monk scholar who migrated centuries after <mask> Maurya's death. Since no alternate historical information or evidence is available about Chandragupta's final years and death, Rice's idea of him retiring and dying in Shravanabelagola as a working hypothesis has been taken by other scholars. There is a memorial on Chandragiri hill.The Indian Postal Service issued a postage stamp in 2001. Mudrarakshasa is a political drama in Sanskrit that was written 600 years after Chandra Gupta's conquest. Chandragupta is a Bengali drama written by D. L. Roy. The play is based on the Greek history and the Puranas. The Courtesan and the Sadhu is a novel about Chanakya's role in the formation of the Maurya Empire. There is a silent film about the Mauryan king. The film was directed by Abdur Rashid Kardar.Chandraguptha Chanakya is an Indian Tamil-language historical drama film. Samrat


title: Chandragupta Maurya

texts: Chandragupta is a 1945 Indian historical film. The 1945 film is a remake of Samrat Chandragupt, a 1959 Indian historical fiction film. The emperor is played by Bharat Bhushan. The story of Chanakya and Chandragupta was made into a film in 1977. The life and times of Chanakya are the subject of a television series. Imagine TV broadcasted a series called Chandragupta Maurya in 2011.In 2016 there was a television series called Chandra Nandini. <mask> Maurya is a television series that depicts the life of the man. In the Rise and Fall expansion of Civilization VI, he is a leader of the Indian civilization. A character named <mask> is based on the emperor in Nobunaga the Fool. Bollywood producer Umesh Mehra played the role of <mask> Maurya in the 2001 film Aoka. There is a list of Indian monarchs and a list of Jain Empires and

masks: Chandragupta Chandragupta Chandragupta


title: Glenn Babb

masks:
Glenn Robin Ware Babb
Glenn


title: Glenn Babb

texts: maternal great-grandfather, Charles Doering, owned the Doering Stock and Dairy Farm in Chesterville, Ontario. The Doering brothers were the first dentists in South Africa. After the Jameson Raid, Frederick gave dental treatment to the men. Lawrence was sent to St John's College by his father. Five generations of his family attended the same school.Gandhi took refuge in The Kraal, a house owned by his paternal grandfather. He was a member of the South African Boxing Board of Control. <mask> and Tracy Dibb were married on May 31, 2003 and have two sons and two daughters. He continued his education at Oxford University after working as a teacher. The book "Prison Administration in South Africa" was written while he was in the legal division of the Department. He had his first overseas posting in 1969 when he was assigned to the South African embassy in Paris. He was made Chairman of the YoungDiplomats Association of Paris.He was a Training Officer with the Department. He wrote a book about training for the Diplomatic Service. In 1975, he returned to Paris, where he was the embassy's counsellor, and in 1978 he moved to the South African embassy in Rome. He was asked to play cricket for the first Italian international team against the Indian Globetrotters. He was the head of the Africa desk at the Department of Foreign Affairs in South Africa for four years. Ambassador to Canada <mask>'s mission began in 1985 when South Africa was in crisis and international pressure was mounting. Canadian Prime Minister Brian Mulroney threatened to break off diplomatic

masks: Glenn Babb


title: Glenn Babb

texts: relations with the country when he spoke at the United Nations.During his two-and-a-half-year posting, <mask> appeared on Canadian television more than 132 times. The Reagan Administration's policy of "constructive engagement" was supported by politicians, journalists, intellectuals and universities. apartheid is abenign policy and a means of controlling "urbanization" and <mask> claimed that sanctions would harm South African blacks more than the white minority. "You are going to kill the zebra if you shoot it in the white stripe or the black stripe," he said. He said that South Africa was the only force standing in the way of an expansion of Soviet intervention in the African continent and that the disruption of mineral production in South Africa was in the interests of the Soviet Union. Protests were met with many of <mask>'s appearances. Farrell threw the debating society's ceremonial mace at him when he was speaking at the University of Toronto in 1985.In Montreal, members of the Mount Stephen club were attacked with eggs and snowballs by protesters who called him a racist. On Sunday Morning in 1986, <mask> debated Cotler, a Montreal human rights lawyer. 50 anti-apartheid activists picketed the appearance. He was interviewed by a famous person in Canada. Elizabeth Grey submitted her report for the broadcasting prize in 1985 after spending a day with him. The public interest in his approach to what he regarded as the Canadian misapprehensions about South Africa's future was immediately launched by his interview on "Crossfire". Southam News' E

masks: Babb Babb Babb Babb


title: Glenn Babb

texts: Kaye Fulton followed his activities through Canada for a week and wrote an article which caught the nuances of the South African diplomacy in transition.He compared Canada's treatment of Native peoples to South Africa's treatment of its black population. Some Indian leaders said I was on the right track after the media reaction. After accepting an invitation from Chief Louis Stevenson, <mask> made a high-profile visit to the Peguis Band in order to press his point. After visiting South Africa, delegations from the Assembly of First Nations gave credence to the view that there was a comparative advantage for South African blacks. He spoke about the "Strategic Value of South Africa" at the Royal Military College. In 1987, <mask> returned to South Africa to take over as head of the Africa division and deputy director-general of the Department of Foreign Affairs. After a meeting with the President of the Republic of theCongo, he initiated talks for the withdrawal of South African troops from Luanda and the end of the South African Border War.He was a candidate for the National Party in the 1989 general election in South Africa. He was the first National Party candidate to share a platform with a black person. President F.W. de Klerk visited his constituency on polling day. Wynand Malan was the leader of the liberal Democratic Party. His constituency had an increase in voters for the NP which lost 31 seats in Parliament in the election. F.W. appointed him to a seat in the South African parliament.The right to fill four seats in the House of Assembly was

masks: Babb Babb


title: Glenn Babb

texts: given to de Klerk by the constitution. The Felix Trust was formed while he was in Parliament. It donated a fountain "Peace in Africa" to the University of Pretoria, built ceramic housing, and was founded to promote peaceful race relations in South Africa. He was involved in peace negotiations in Rome between RENAMO and FRELIMO under the auspices of the Rome Sant' Egidio community. Sant' Egidio's report on the success of the Peace Protocol mentions his role. In 1993 and 1995 he was nominated to be South Africa's Commissioner at the Venice Biennale. The first time in three decades that South Africa participated was in 1993 with an impressive exhibition of several artists' work.The Board of the Non-Catholic Cemetery in Testaccio appointed him as the administrator of the cemetery in 1991 and he presided over the 200th anniversary of the birth of Shelley. He was the Commissioner of the Commonwealth War Graves Commission. <mask> left government service in 1995. He became chairman of AGIP Lubricants later that year. He was a Trustee of the Arthur Childe Army Award Trust from 1995 to 2002. He became the Director of the Cape Philharmonic Orchestra in 1997. He worked as a consultant for the government of the Western Cape until 2002.The Western, Northern and Eastern Cape Provinces were given jurisdiction over him in the same year. In 1999 he arranged Profumo d'Italia Flavour of Italy with the backing of the Italian Ambassador and the Italian-South African Chamber of Commerce and Industry at the V&A Waterfront, a wide-ranging promotion of Italian goods which


title: Glenn Babb

texts: included a masked ball, two nights of opera, and a There were two million people at the event. The report "Study on the Future of the African, Caribbean and Pacific Group of Countries" was published in French and English by the secretariat of the African, Caribbean and Pacific Group of Countries. He wrote a monograph about the work of an Islamic scholar sent in the 19th century to teach the Muslims of the Cape. He owns an office support and internet service, as well as manufacturing wine vats, oil lubricants, and long- lasting milk. <mask> was considered for the position of Chief Executive Officer of NEPAD in the African Union.In December 2012 he published an article in the African Yearbook of Rhetoric on rhetorical action in diplomacy with specific reference to the relative fortunes of Indians in Canada and indigenous peoples in South Africa. This led to an interview on the radio. The Ethics Committee of Southern Wind Shipyard was chaired by <mask> in July of last year. The first Italian ambassador to South Africa, Casa Labia, hosted a prize-award evening for the international Sol d'Oro Southern Hemisphere Olive Oil competition in Cape Town in September 2015. Helen Zille is the premier of the Western Cape and Alan Winde is the minister of agriculture. He was elected Chairman of the society. He was elected as Trustee of the Fish Hoek Valley Museum.Prison Administration in South Africa is one of the reports and articles that Publications Babb has published. The Department of Foreign Affairs was established in 1968. There is training for the Diplomatic


title: Sean Paul

texts: <mask> OD, also known as <mask>, is a Jamaican rapper and singer who is regarded as one of the genre's most prolific artists. <mask>'s singles "Get Busy" and "Temperature" both made it to the top of the Hot 100 in the United States, and his albums have been nominated for the Best Reggae Album award. "What About Us" by The Saturdays is one of the many singles that <mask> has been featured in. <mask> was born in Kingston in 1973. His mother is a painter. His paternal great-grandfather's Sephardic Jewish family migrated from Portugal to Jamaica in the 17th century, while his paternal grandmother was Afro-Jamaican. His mother is Chinese and English.<mask> attended a Jewish private school in Jamaica and was raised as a Catholic. His family members are swimmers. His grandfather was a member of the first Jamaican men's water polo team. <mask>'s mother was a butterfly swimmer and his father played water polo for the team in the 1960s. <mask> stopped playing water polo at the age of 21 in order to start his musical career. He was trained in commerce at the University of Technology in order to pursue a career in swimming. Jeremy's brother told him about a singer who sounded like Super Cat at a small open mic event in Kingston.When <mask> came by his studio to ask for advice, he met the singer. The song "Baby Girl" was created during the meeting when <mask> recorded a vocal over Harding's rhythm track. The pair collaborated on several more tracks after <mask> began hanging out at the studio every day. They decided they had something good enough to get on the radio after recording "Infiltrate". As <mask> began to draw attention to himself, he began to look after his affairs. He told HitQuarters that his support of <mask>'s career initially led him to assume the roles of DJ, manager, road manager and security guard. In the 1998 film

masks:
Sean Paul Ryan Francis Henriques
Sean Paul
Paul
Paul
Sean Paul Ryan Francis Henriques
Paul
Paul
Paul
Paul
Paul
Paul
Paul
Paul


title: Sean Paul

texts: Belly, <mask> appeared on stage.He collaborated with Mr. Vegas and DMX on the soundtrack of the film. <mask>'s debut album, Stage One, was released in 2000. After a joint venture deal with his label VP Records and Atlantic Records, <mask> released his second album, Dutty Rock, in 2004. The album sold over six million copies due to the success of the singles "Gimme the Light" and "Get Busy". The Reggae album of the year was won by the album Dutty Rock. "Get Busy" was nominated for best rap song. <mask> was heard on two chart hits, one in the U.S. and one in Europe.He was able to push his reputation further in the United States. This album helped develop the genre of dancehall pop, a musical fusion between the rhythmic styles and melodies of pop music. He appeared on Punk'd, 106 & Park, <mask> Respect, Making the Video, and his music videos have been broadcasted on MTV and BET. The <mask>'s third album was released in 2005. "We Be Burnin'", "Ever Blazin'", "Give It Up to Me", and the U.S. chart-topping smash hit "Temperature" were produced by the album. The film Step Up featured the video of "Give It Up to Me" with Keyshia Cole. He was nominated for four awards, including male artist of the year, rap artist of the year, hot 100 single of the year, and pop single of the year.He won the American Music Award for his song "Give It Up to Me" beating out West and Lachey. The Trinity's song "Send It On" was used in a 2005 car ad. VP Records has a number of Riddim driven albums that <mask> contributes to. He performed at the opening ceremony of the Cricket World Cup in Jamaica. <mask> is in both the video game Def Jam: Fight for NY and the sequel, Def Jam: Icon. The Imperial Blaze was released in August of 2009. "So Fine" was released on <mask>'s website on April 26, 2009."So Fine", "Press it Up", "She Want Me", "Private Party",

masks:
Paul
Paul
Paul
Paul
Sean Paul
Trinity Paul
Paul
Paul
Paul


title: Sean Paul

texts: "Lately", "Now That I've" are some of the party tracks on the album. Don Corleone is one of the producers on the album. On the day of the album's release, all the songs were added to <mask>'s website. The album spawned eight music videos. The video "Save A Life" features appearances from <mask>, Da'Ville, and Elephant Man. The benefit concert was held to raise money for a children's hospital. The proceeds went to the Bustamante Hospital for Children.He performed his songs "Temperature", " Hold My Hand", and "So Fine" at the premiere of Big Brother Africa: All-stars. The first single "Got 2 Luv U" features vocals from an American singer. It was released by Atlantic Records. The song was written by <mask>, Ryan Tedder and Stargate. "She Doesn't Mind" is the second single from the album. It was written and produced by Shellback and Benny Blanco. On September 29th, it was released on Skyrock and on the App Store.It was the top seller in Switzerland, but it didn't make it to the top of the charts. <mask> appeared on an episode of Never Mind the Buzzcocks. The film was released in the U.S. in September of 2012 The album was nominated for a grammy. The song "Summer Paradise" features <mask>. <mask>'s first riddim was called "Blaze Fia Riddim" and was released in 2011. In 2012 <mask> was asked to lend his vocals to a song called "Bless Di Nation".<mask>'s sixth studio album Full Frequency was released on February 18, 2014. "Other Side of Love" was the first single to be released on the album. The second single, "Entertainment", features 2 Chainz and Juicy J. The official remix to "Entertainment" was released by <mask> on September 3, 2013. The single "Turn It Up" was released in the UK. It was to be released in Germany in November. The single " Want Dem All" was released in the U.S. on November 5, 2013).The album features guest

masks:
Paul
Paul
Paul
Paul
Paul
Sean Paul
Paul
Paul
Paul


title: Sean Paul

texts: appearances from a number of people. <mask> was a part of the single "What About Us" by The Saturdays. The single went straight to the top of the Official UK Charts with over 100,000 sales in its first week, becoming the fastest selling single of the year. <mask> was the main international artist at the Fiestas Palmares in Costa Rica. <mask> was featured on the English-language version of "Bailando" by Enrique Iglesias featuring Gente de Zona and Descemer Bueno. The video for the English version was shot at the same time as the video for the Spanish version in Santo Domingo. The English version made it to the top 10 in the United States."Come On to Me" was the second single from the album, after "Aerosol Can", a collaboration with Pharrell Williams. He collaborated with Timaya on a remake of his song "Bum Bum". The video was directed by Shutah Films. The album was nominated for a grammy in 2015. <mask> left Atlantic Records and will become an independent artist. The music video for <mask>'s song "Take It Low" was released in July of 2015. <mask> enjoyed a commercial resurgence in his career throughout 2016 after being featured on three largely successful hit singles by Australian singer Sia, girl band Little Mix and classical group Clean.<mask> performed at the opening ceremony of the Pakistan Super League. On February 11, 2016 a new version of "Cheap Thrills" featuring <mask> was released. The song reached number one in more than a dozen countries, including the United States, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Spain and Sweden. On 11 April 2016 it was confirmed that <mask> would be featured on a track by Little Mix called "Hair", from their third album Get Weird. He signed with Island Records in June of 2016 In November 2016 <mask> cited Toots and the Maytals as inspiration when it came to his own career longevity. He's a

masks: Paul Paul Paul Paul Paul Paul Paul Paul Paul Paul


title: Sean Paul

texts: great artist and he's still doing it.He's up there for a long time and he's doing it. The kind of artists inspire me. I'm going to keep doing music as long as I can. The song "Rockabye" was released by Clean Bandit in October of 2016 and features <mask> and Anne-Marie. It was number one on the UK Singles Chart for nine weeks in a row. "No Lie" was the lead single from Mad Love The Prequel. The Jamaican government announced that he would receive the Order of Distinction, Commander class on October 21st for his contribution to the global popularity and promotion of Reggae music.<mask> was nominated alongside Drake, DJ Snake, and Snow for the 'Favorite Crossover Artist' category of the Latin American Music Awards. <mask>'s 7th studio album was called Live N Livin. <mask>, Spice and Shaggy performed "Go Down Deh" on Good Morning America. Their performance was part of a concert series. <mask>, Spice and Shaggy performed "Go Down Deh" on Jimmy Kimmel Live as part of the Mercedes Benz Concert Series. <mask>, Spice, and Shaggy were interviewed by Wendy on The Wendy Williams Show. Spice, Shaggy and <mask> celebrated with their song "Go Down Deh" in Caribbean Heritage Month in New York.<mask>, Spice and Shaggy were interviewed live on Good Morning Britain. Jamaican musicians making use of "hardcore patois", a mixture of English with several languages spoken in Jamaica, creates a language barrier that prevents them from becoming successful in the United States and the United Kingdom. <mask> married his long-term girlfriend, a Jamaican TV host. The couple was expecting their first child in August of 2016 <mask> announced the birth of his son on February 26th. Their second child was born in August. Discography Stage One includes Dutty Rock, The Trinity, Imperial Blaze, and Full Frequency."Get Busy" is the best male rap solo

masks:
Paul
Paul
Sean Paul
Sean Paul
Sean Paul
Sean Paul
Sean Paul
Sean Paul
Paul
Paul


title: Eric Avila

texts: An American professional soccer player who has played as a center and defender is named <mask>. Early life and education was born on November 24, 1987, in San Diego, California. He started playing soccer at a young age with the American Youth Soccer Organization team. He played club soccer for the San Diego Crusaders. He was a member of the team that won the 2002 US Club Soccer national championship. He played soccer for two years at La Costa Canyon High School. He was named the Avocado League's Most Valuable Player as a sophomore.He spent his last two years of high school in Florida. After returning to California, he was a member of the U-19 club. StudentSportsSoccer.com ranked <mask> as the 6th best prospect in the class of 2005 and the 2nd best player in the middle of the field. Tim Vom Steeg was the head coach of the University of California, Santa Barbara. Chris Pontius, Alfonso Motagalvan, and Ryan Kenny were part of the marquee signing in the class. He was a freshman on the UCSB men's soccer team in 2005 and started 21 games, scoring three goals and assisting five more. The Big West Conference Freshman of the Year was named to the College Soccer News All-Freshman First Team.As a sophomore, he scored eight goals and had five assists. He scored the winning goal in the 2006 NCAA Division I Men's Soccer Championship final. He was named to the team. In his junior year, he appeared in 20 games and started 18 of them. He scored four more goals. At the end of the season, he left UCSB to pursue a

masks:
Eric Humberto Avila
Avila


title: Eric Avila

texts: professional career and finished his career with 66 games played, 15 goals, and 18 assists. He played for the San Fernando Valley Quakes and Ventura County Fusion in the USL.As professional clubs started to show interest, FC Dallas <mask> decided to forgo his senior season. He was drafted in the 2nd round by FC Dallas in the 2008 MLS SuperDraft after signing a Generation Adidas contract. On June 26, 2008, he made his MLS debut for FC Dallas as a substitute in a 1–1 tie with Houston. He scored his first senior goal on June 20, 2009, in a game against Columbus Crew. During the 2010 MLS Cup Playoffs, he scored the winning goal in the 88th minute to give Dallas a win over Real Salt Lake in the first leg of the Western Conference semifinals, helping the Red Stripes win the series, 3–2, on aggregate as Dallas made its first-ever MLS Cup FC Dallas teammates Bruno Guarda, Josh Lambo, and Anthony Wallace, along with Generation Adidas players, traveled to England in December of 2008 to play against the reserve squad of three English teams. At the end of the 2010 season, he graduated from the MLS Generation Adidas program.The transfer of <mask> to F.C. was announced in July 2011. The loan deal fell through. On August 2, 2011, FC Dallas traded <mask> Santos and an international roster spot. The team drew with D.C. United in a 3–3 away draw. On August 27th, <mask> scored his first goal for Toronto in a 1–1 home draw against the San Jose Earthquakes. He scored his first goal of the season against Real Salt Lake on

masks: Avila Avila Avilacon Avila


title: Eric Avila

texts: April 28. At the end of the 2012 season, <mask> decided to participate in the MLS Re-Entry Draft.Colorado Rapids selected <mask> in stage two of the draft. The trade for Nick LaBrocca was made about a month later. The trial was with C.D. The club never signed him. The negotiations seemed to stop even though there was speculation that they were going to sign him. There was a loan from the city of Orlando to the city of Avila. He scored his first goal in May of 2015.In 2015, he made 21 appearances and played 1,325 minutes. The Rowdies had a one-year contract with a club option for 2017. On April 28, 2017, Phoenix Rising FC signed a player. He was on the roster of the team. In the fall of 2003 <mask> entered the US U17 Residency Program. At the age of 15, he made his first appearance for the US U17's against England. He appeared in 15 total matches and earned 9 international caps.The 1987 boys class had the highest total. His last appearance was in the spring of 2005. He considers the finals of the Ballymena International Tournament in Northern Ireland to be one of his most memorable moments in sports. The Mondial Minimes Montaigu Vendee Tournament was held in France. He scored the game-tying goal in a friendly against the San Jose Earthquakes while playing in a number of matches against Major League Soccer teams. UC Santa Barbara NCAA Men's Division I Soccer Championship: 2006 FC Dallas Major League Soccer Western Conference Championship: 2010 Toronto FC Canadian Championship: 2012 References External

masks: Avila Avila Avila


title: Jack Heslop-Harrison

texts: John Heslop-Harrison was a British soldier. He was the last of three children to be born to John William Heslop-Harrison and his wife Christian Henderson. George Heslop-Harrison was his older brother. After John's birth, his father accepted a position at the University of Durham as a lecturer in zoology and the family moved to his fathers place of birth. <mask>'s father felt rich enough to buy his own house after seven years of living in a small wooden cabin, which was once used to house World War I refugees. He was accepted into the Chester-le-Street Secondary School when he was 11, after attending the Elizabethville Infant School for four years. He didn't win the State Scholarship he needed to go to the universities of Oxford or Cambridge because of his chemistry and physics scores on the Higher School Certificate Examinations.He didn't do well enough in chemistry to get into King's College. After returning from a holiday in Rm, he found that one of the boys above him had dropped out and that he was now eligible for a scholarship of £60 a year to attend King's College, which he did in October 1938 to study chemistry, zoology and botany. He was taught at university by two people who had collaborated with his father. They both took the same courses and competed for top marks. During World War II, the city was forced to stop and go to the service tunnels as an air-raid shelter because of irregular bombing raids. Yolande graduated with first-class honours. Heslop-Harrison was given deferred entry to the armed forces due to his position as a university student.He spent some of his remaining time at the university doing a course on electronic wave theory because he was given a place on a radio operator course. He was trained to operate radio equipment in relation to radar and geolocation, as well as handle the


title: Abraham Kaufman

texts: Some tens of thousands of Jews were protected by Dr. <mask>, who was a Russian-born medical doctor. His contacts with Japanese authorities during World War II and the Second Sino-Japanese War resulted in him being kidnapped, arrested and imprisoned by Soviet authorities immediately after the war, and he was held in a Soviet Gulag labor camp from 1945 to 1956. He was able to resume his medical practice after Israeli authorities expedited his immigration. In 1885, <mask> was born to <mask> in a tiny Jewish village called Megilne. He was a great grandson of the founder of the Chabad movement. <mask> became interested in Zionism after graduating from a Gymnasium Institute in Perm, Russia. He graduated from the University of Bern, Switzerland, in 1904 and returned to Russia in 1909.<mask> devoted his spare time to support the movement after completing his medical degree, working under Dr. E. V. Chlenov in the Moscow region. He supervised the Hovevei Zion organization, which was headed by his father Yosef, and toured a number of cities lecturing on Zionism. <mask> moved to China in 1912 and became the community shtadlan, active in many Jewish organizations. In 1914 he helped organize the EKOPO society to help 200,000 World War I refugees with shelter, food and medical care. Manchuria was occupied by Imperial Japan in the 1930s, but he became a leader of the Zionism in the Jewish community in 1919. He became a part of the cultural organizations. Between 1919 and 1945 he was variously the medical director of the Jewish hospital of Harbin, the chairman of the Jewish community of Harbin, the board member of the World Zionist Organization, and the chairman of the Jewish Agency of China.<mask> organized three large conferences of the

masks:
Abraham Josevich Kaufman
Abraham Kaufman
Yosef Zalmonovich Kaufman
Kaufman
Kaufman
Kaufman
Kaufman


title: Abraham Kaufman

texts: Far Eastern Jewish Council, which brought together Jews from across East Asia, after befriending the Imperial Japanese Army Colonel Yasue and General Kiichir Higuchi, the engineers of the later-named "Fugu Plan". His Japanese friends assured him that the Japanese were not anti-Semitic, as he worked to encourage Jews from other parts of the region and the world to think of Manchukuo as a safe-haven for Jews. <mask> became one of the few foreigners to be honored with an imperial award after he visited many of the ministries of the Japanese government during an official visit to Tokyo in May 1939. He was reassured by the non-discriminatory attitude of the Japanese government after meeting the desires, needs and attitudes of the Jews of Manchukuo. He said that the global Jewish community would be grateful if Japan created a safe haven for Jews in East Asia, and that the Jewish communities of East Asia would support Imperial Japan. After fleeing Eastern Europe, a large number of Jews settled in Kobe, Japan, before being moved to the Shanghai Ghetto in China. The leader of the Gestapo visited the ghetto in 1941 and proposed to wipe out the Jewish population.<mask> was able to convince Tokyo to prevent the plans from being carried out. <mask>'s schemes were rejected by Tokyo, but not before the doctor and seven other Jewish community leaders were arrested, imprisoned, and maltreated by the Kempeitai for accusing Japan of planning genocide. Most of the community leaders were released after their arrest. <mask>'s activities with the Far Eastern Jewish Council included raising substantial donations to the severely impoverished Jewish community in Shanghai. The Soviet Union invaded Manchuria just days before the end of World War

masks: Kaufman Kaufman Kaufman Kaufman


title: Abraham Kaufman

texts: II. Dr. <mask> was invited to a formal reception by the Soviets to celebrate the end of the war. The Soviets kidnapped him along with two of his colleagues.They were arrested by the Red Army for collaborating with foreign forces. The Soviets refused to release Chaim Weizmann, <mask>'s college roommate, despite the fact that a passport to Palestine was immediately issued for the doctor. <mask> was imprisoned in a labor camp in the Soviet Union for 11 years after being taken to the Jewish community organizers. During his imprisonment in the Soviet labor camp, Zimin would die. <mask> moved to Karaganda, Kazakhstan, and then to Israel on March 25, 1961. <mask> later held a high position in the Israeli government. After he died in Tel Aviv in 1971, Dr. <mask> was buried in Israel, where he spent the rest of his life practicing medicine.<mask>'s wife studied medicine at the University of Bern. <mask> became president of the Association of Former Jewish Residents of China. He and a professor from the Heilongjiang Academy of Social Sciences wrote a novel. Theodore's wife, Rasha Segerman, studied at the Shanghai Jewish School. The History of the Jews in Kobe Jewish settlement in the Japanese Empire Shanghai Ghetto was organized by the Japanese Government during World War II. Nostalgia vs. Nostalgia The School of Western Studies is located at Heilongjiang University.<mask>, <mask>, translated: Tzur, Benny. Camp Doctor was in the Soviet Union for 16 years. Tokayer, Marvin and Mary. "The Fugu Plan: The Untold Story of the Japanese and the Jews During World War Two" was published in 1979. Irene Eber. Vallentine Mitchell wrote a book about Chinese and Jews. People who saved Jews during the Holocaust were from the Russian Empire to

masks:
Kaufman
Kaufman
Kaufman
Kaufman
Theodore Kaufman
Kaufman
Kaufman
Theodore Kaufman
Kaufman
Abraham


title: Gerome Ragni

texts: One of the stars and co-writers of the musical Hair: The American Tribal Love- Rock Musical, <mask> was born on September 11, 1935. He was inducted into the Hall of Fame on June 18, 2009. He was one of ten children in a low-income Italian-American family. He was a student at Scott Township High School. He attended The Catholic University of America. He began studying acting with Philip Burton after discovering his interest in theater. <mask> made his acting debut in Washington, D.C., playing Father Corr in Shadow and Substance.He acted whenever he could find a job. He won the Barter Theatre Award for Outstanding actor in 1963, for his performance in the New York production of War at the Village South Theatre. <mask> made his professional stage debut in a Washington D.C. production of Shadow and Substance. <mask> was an understudy for the role of Horatio in the Broadway production of Hamlet. The film version of Richard Burton's Hamlet was released by Warner Bros. in 1964. He made his Off-Broadway debut in the anti-capital punishment musical Hang Down Your Head and Die. Hang Down Your Head and Die was a hit in London.The Oxford University Experimental Theatre Club first produced it in the UK in 1964. It ran for six weeks at the Comedy Theatre in the West End. James was studying with Lee at the Mayfair Theatre. There was one performance of the musical. In a 2008 interview with The Advocate, Rado said that he and <mask> had been lovers, and described himself as omnisexual. In 1965, he played the role of Tom in The Knack, the play that opened at the New Theatre, and later appeared in the touring company. During Hang Down Your Head and Die's Chicago run at theHarper Theater, Rado and <mask> tried to revive the show with what they remembered from the script.They were going to introduce new material with the Siegel-Schwall Band, who they met playing in a coffee house off theHarper Street strip. The production was to be performed in a house on the South Side of Chicago and an apartment on Stony Island

masks:
Gerome Ragni
Ragni
Ragni
Ragni
Ragni
Ragni


title: Gerome Ragni

texts: Avenue. The production was put on by Rado and <mask>. After two weeks of working on the production, The Knack company went back to New York and had to abandon their plans to revive Hang Down Your Head and Die with Siegel and Schwall. As part of the Living Theatre, <mask> was involved with The Open Theater. Rehearsals for the Megan Terry play began in 1966. The show opened at the Martinique Theatre in New York and had a successful run.<mask> and Rado collaborated on a musical about hippie culture. A group of youths in the East Village were dropping out and dodging the draft. They read about people being kicked out of school for growing their hair long and talked to people in the streets. "Ain't Got No", "I Got Life", "Reading and Writing", "Don't Put It Down", "Sodomy", "Colored Spade", "Manchester, England", and "Frank Mills" are some of the songs The first version of their musical, Hair, was completed. Two of the thirteen songs were removed, many songs were revised, titles were changed, and more songs were written as they continued to work on the show. The show was brought to the producer by <mask> and Rado after they had a complete draft of the musical.He asked, "Where's the music?" The songs <mask> and Rado had written were written by Galt MacDermot, who took the script and returned three weeks later with music for the songs. The show was rejected by Broadway producers after Janet Roberts tried to sell it. The New York Shakespeare Festival's Joseph Papp called to say he wanted to produce it at his new theatre on Lafayette Street. The theater's artistic director signed on to direct the first production of Hair. On October 29, 1967, Hair opened at The Public Theater with <mask> as Berger, MacDermot as a cop who busts the show at the end of the first act, and Rado as Claude. Michael had attended the opening night and subsequent performances, and was dissatisfied when he didn't see more of Rado playing Claude, as he felt he had a natural affinity for the part.The show could be moved to Broadway.

masks:
Ragni
Hair Ragni
Ragni
Ragni
Ragni
Ragni


title: Gerome Ragni

texts: He bought the rights from Papp for $50,000 and began planning a grander production directed by Tom O'Horgan, who Ragni knew from off-Broadway. The show had a month-long run at a nightclub in Midtown. When O'Horgan signed on, the show hired Julie Arenal, who had choreographed the Public Theater run. The show re-opened on April 29, 1968, at the Biltmore Theatre on Broadway. The actors reprised their roles from the off-Broadway production. The songs became hits for Liza Minnelli, Quincy Jones, Three Dog Night, The Cowsills, Madeline Bell, and Barbra Streisand.The Broadway cast Hair album topped the US billboard charts for a year. Songs from the revised production were cut from the 1970 album DisinHAIRited. <mask> was in a Broadway production. He became wealthy, his marriage broke up, and he became disengaged from mainstream society. He gave money to the Black Panther Party. <mask> and Rado played their original roles in a production of Hair in Los Angeles for five months, making changes to the show as they performed. <mask>'s practice of spontaneously changing the show became a nuisance when they returned to the Broadway production.<mask> and Rado were arrested after walking nude down the aisle during a performance. Guards prevented <mask> and Rado from entering the theatre. All <mask>'s changes were written into the script when the conflict was over. <mask> joined the touring company and played Berger in many cities. Lions Love was directed by Agns Varda and was made in Los Angeles after Hair's success. The three stars are living in Los Angeles waiting for a film to start shooting. Lions Love is one of the best film records.The 1979 film version of Hair was directed by Milo Forman and starred Treat Williams as Berger. The film was well-received by the public. Since Hair opened, <mask> has been working on a musical called The Highway Life. Between meals at Max's Kansas City, he had a lot of notebooks filled with dialogue and lyrics. There was a script with it. 50 of the songs in the show were

masks:
Ragni
Ragni
Ragni
Ragni
Ragni
Ragni
Ragni
Dude Ragni


title: Gerome Ragni

texts: written by him. Producing the musical would involve turning the interior of the theater into a free-wheeling environmental theater that represented heaven and hell.The stage was filled with two tons of top soil, and dirt was dumped on everyone sitting in the first ten rows. Clouds of dirt rose into the air as people sneezed from the dust fumes. In a constant state of change and plagued with backstage problems, the show opened at The Broadway Theatre in October 1972 despite being cut down to 200 pages. After 16 performances, it closed after being produced by Peter and Adela Holzer. The album of songs from the show was released before the opening. A new show called Jack Sound and His Dog Star Blowing His Final Trumpet on the Day of Doom was produced off-Broadway in 1977 by the Ensemble Studio Theatre. The Broadway revival of Hair ran for forty-three performances and starred <mask> and Rado as the bogus cops who bust the show.Sun, also called YMCA, was a musical that <mask>, Rado, MacDermot, and Margoshes collaborated on in the 70s. An environmental musical about politics, pollution and the rain forests being cut down among other topics was included. An early version of Sun was staged for backers in 1976, with appearances by Ruby Lynn Reyner, Annie-Joe Edwards and Ellen Foley. The 1976 version of HAIR never made it past rehearsals, despite Rado telling New York Magazine that "YMCA will do to the seventies what HAIR did to the sixties". A recording was made after a performance at Carnegie Hall. Billy Earth: The New Rainbow and The White Haunted House: American Soldier were also revised. <mask> died of cancer in New York.They were working on a sequel to Hair at the time of his death. He is buried in the Holy Souls Cemetery. On May 18, 1963, he married his girlfriend. They have a son. The Billy Rose Theatre Division, New York Public Library for the Performing Arts has a collection of articles on <mask> <mask>. The 20th century saw the deaths of 20th century American male actors and 20th century

masks:
Ragni
Ragni
Death Ragni
Gerome
Ragni


title: Ulrich Fleischhauer

texts: A leading publisher of antisemitic books and news articles reported on a perceived Judeo-Masonic conspiracy theory and "nefarious plots" by covert Jewish people. <mask> was the son of a Lutheran deacon and was born in Germany. <mask>'s career began in the Imperial German Army where he rose to the rank of Lieutenant-Colonel. After suffering serious wounds, <mask> retired from military service and received a government pension, although he continued to serve as chairman of the National Federation of German Officers. <mask> wanted to do something full-time after he left the army. He was drawn to the public policy arena. A number of new political parties emerged after the defeat of the German and Austria-Hungarian empires.<mask> was a member of the far right wing of the German National People's Party. Through their common Vlkisch movement circles, <mask> and Theodor Fritsch developed friendship with a number of other revolutionary nationalists. <mask> was close to an early supporter of Hitler. <mask> created an anti-Jewish publishing firm called U. Bodung-Verlag in Erfurt, Germany as a result of these connections. The establishment of the Third Reich was caused by the popular successes of National Socialism during the later Weimar period. He founded Welt-Dienst on December 1, 1933. It was an international antisemitic news agency and a journalistic source.For a nominal fee, subscribers to Welt-Diensts twice monthly series of mimeographed information sheets received summaries of news stories and other developments which tended to undermine anyone associated with Judaism and Jewish Bolshevism. <mask>'s influence grew

masks: Fleischhauer Fleischhauer Fleischhauer Fleischhauer Fleischhauer Fleischhauer Fleischhauer Fleischhauer Fleischhauer


title: Ulrich Fleischhauer

texts: after he was involved in the Berne Trial of distributors of the book The Protocols of the Elders of Zion. The Nationale Front, a Swiss organization, began distributing the title during a right wing demonstration in June 1933. In 1934, Dr. Alfred Zander published a series of articles accepting The Protocols'' description of a Jewish plot to take over the world as fact. On October 29, 1934, a group of leading Swiss Jews filed a lawsuit in the Amtsgericht of Bern to stop the distribution of The Protocols. The defendants were represented by two people. The Russian anti-Fascist who exposed numerous Okhrana agent provocateurs in the early 1900s was a witness at the trial.The Protocols of the Elders of Zion: A proven forgery was the basis of a Russian-language book published in Paris. Zander was the only witness for the defendants in the defense testimony. <mask> helped coordinate efforts by other defense experts and himself provided media with extensive commentary and written material in support of the defendants, with Bodung-Verlag issuing a German-language version of his The real Protocols of the Learned Elders. An expert's report. On 19 May 1935, the court declared The Protocols to be forgeries, plagiarisms, and obscene literature. The Judge Walter Meyer, a Christian who had not heard of The Protocols prior to the trial, said in conclusion: "I hope the time will come when nobody will be able to understand how in 1935 nearly a dozen sane and responsible men were able for two weeks to mock the intellect of The defendants appealed the verdict on 1 November 1937.The judges held that The Protocols did not violate the


title: Ulrich Fleischhauer

texts: statute because they were used as a means of political propaganda. According to the opinion of the presiding judge, the forgery of The Protocols was not in question and that the law did not provide adequate protection for Jews from this sort of literature. Fees for both trials were imposed by the court. Even though technically the pro-Nazi side won the case, the decision gave grounds for later allegations that the appeal court confirmed the authenticity of The Protocols. A 139-page monograph by Swiss artist Urs Lthi is a definitive scholarly work on the trial. The controversy's important scholarly work is still being published by researcher Michael Hagemeister. <mask> was a beneficiary of the excitement engendered by his appearance at the trial.The largest antisemitic operation in the world by the mid-1930s was the Welt-Dienst, which published works in many foreign languages. The original idea was sparked by a conversation <mask> had with Eckart. Dietrich Eckart spoke to me alone in a wine-cellar where we were sitting, about the subject which could today describe the Welt-Dienst. "If our idea comes to power, the Jew will try again, as he's tried before with any State which attempts to solve the Jewish Problem, to starve us out," he said. Try to ruin us through wars and revolutions if that's not useful. It is necessary for Adolf to have an international movement that can help him from the outside. Over time, a veritable international "who's who" of antisemitic collaborators and correspondents contributed to Welt-Dienst publications and in turn quoted from them, including Henry Coston (France), Louis Darquier

masks: Fleischhauer Fleischhauer


title: Ulrich Fleischhauer

texts: (France), Arnold Leese ( founder of the Imperial FascistThe inexpensive English-language World- Service bulletin is subscribed to by a number of organizations sympathetic to Nazi ideology in the United States. William Dudley Pelley advocated a "purge of Jews and Communists in Hollywood" in his Silver Legion of America magazine. Father Charles Coughlin's Social Justice is one of the American publications. They were willing to push the World-service line on the Jewish question via word-for-word syndicated reproduction of news items. Marcus Eli Ravage was a Jewish author who was published in the United States. The Pan-Aryan Anti-Jewish Union and a series of international antisemitic congresses were hosted by <mask>. The views expressed by a Japanese representative to the congress were typical of this rhetoric.He said that Judeo-Masonry was forcing the Chinese to attack Japan in order to make her defend herself. The successor to the Freemason Sun Yat-Sen, General Chiang Kai-shek, is representing Japan at war with China. <mask> and his activities at Welt-Dienst were approved by the Nazi regime. A number of similar organizations and their leaders received secret financing from the German government. The funding came from the Reich Ministry for Public Enlightenment and Propaganda. The responsibility for international antisemitism was shifted to the Foreign Affairs Office of the Nazi Party after a shakeup in lines of authority. This was one of several agencies that were part of the Amt Rosenberg, a collective term for the various agencies controlled by Reichsleiter Alfred Rosenberg.As Germany neared the start of World


title: Ulrich Fleischhauer

texts: War II, <mask>'s personal role at Welt-Dienst declined. According to Carmen Callil, <mask>'s political radicalism was hurting the Third Reich's international image. The kind of anti-Semite who pretended to see a threatening Jew behind every street corner of the world was advised by Hitler that Fleischhauer was placing Germany in embarrassing positions abroad. August Schirmer, an Amt Rosenberg functionary who had headed the "American Section" of Welt-Dienst, took over publication of the periodical. The relocation of the editorial offices of Welt-Diensts to Frankfurt am Main was part of a reorganization of anti-Jewish research establishments under the control of Rosenberg. <mask> was not part of the publishing empire. He lived in the cellar of his home in Erfurt in 1941, where he ran a "tiny rump" version of the organizations he created.The organization continued for a while. In August 1943, Welt-Dienst was published in 18 languages. Schirmer stepped down and was replaced by a new publisher who was also the director of the "International Institute for the Enlightenment of the Jewish Question". After the war against Nazi Germany, the distribution of the publication waned. After the war, <mask> was held in a number of American internment camps and hospitals. <mask> denied any Nazi or fanatical antisemitic views after his release in 1947. <mask> retired from public life and lived quietly until his death in 1960.The Great Sedition Trial of 1944 was edited and headed by its founder, L. Fry. World-service was edited and headed by August Schirmer. Under the direction of Kurt Richter, World-service was published from 15

masks: Fleischhauer Fleischhauer Fleischhauer Fleischhauer Fleischhauer Fleischhauer


title: Ulrich Fleischhauer

texts: September 1943 to January 1945 There are references to Louis W. Bondy. Racketeers of hate. The Jew-baiters' international and Julius Streicher. Newman Wolsey was born in London in 1946.The man is Vladimir Burtsev. ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,  The Protocols of the Elders of Zion are a forgery. Paris in the year 1938. It was re published in 1991. Carmen Callil. A forgotten history of family and fatherland.New York: Vintage Books, 2007; London: Jonathan Cape. John Roy Carlson died. of Aredis. The revelation of how our enemies are planning to destroy the United States was the amazing revelation of my four years in the Nazi Underworld of America. New York: E. P. Dutton & Co., Inc. <mask> is a person. The real Protocols of the Learned Elders of Zion are in Bern.The report was reported by the Order of the Judicial Office V in Bern. U. Bodung-Verlag was founded in Erfurt, Germany in 1935. The man is Michael Hagemeister. The "Protocols of the Elders of Zion" was the subject of a trial. 5 pages in 2009. The man is Michael Hagemeister. The "Protocols of the Elders of Zion" were in court.The Global Impact of the Protocols of the Elders of Zion is a myth. Ion, Ion, Ion, Ion, Ion, Ion, Ion, Ion, Ion, Ion, Ion, Ion, Ion, Ion, Ion, Ion, Ion, Ion, Ion, I Corrispondenza col "Welt-Dienst" is about responding to the world-service. All'insegna del Veltro was in Parma, Italy. The Protocols of the Elders of Zion were the subject of the Bern trial. Doc 54 is a film. The Institute of Contemporary History is located in London.Schrle. "Internationale der Antisemiten." Fleischhauer is der Welt-Dienst. There is a vol. of WerkstattGeschichte. Pages


title: Ulrich Fleischhauer

texts: 57–2 were published in 2009. Robert C. Williams. Tdtli is a defender of theProtocols.The library bulletin was published by the wiener library. 2, Nos. 2 and 3 are new series. Pages 67–70 are from 15 & 16 1969. There are many links related to the Berne Process. <mask> wrote "Protokolle der Weisen von Zion" at Archive.org German. The expert's report defended the authenticity of the Protocols 1876 births 1960


title: Charles D. B. King

texts: King served as the 17th president of the country from 1920 to 1930. He was descended from Americo-Liberian and Krio. The True Whig Party ruled the country from 1878 until 1980. King was the Attorney General from 1904 to 1912 and the Secretary of State from 1912 to 1919. He attended the Paris Peace Conference and the First Pan-African Congress. He supported the patronage machine and corrupt dominance of the True Whig Party despite being a moderate supporter of reform. The administration of President King was marked with scandal.<mask>. B. The United States expressed concern that <mask> was the first president in the world to give out power to an elected office. His economic agenda and development plan always fell short of expectations. He fought with his neighbors and failed to prevent political unrest. The newly established nation was hindered by this. In 1927, he won the presidential election with over 15 times more votes than there were electors, causing concern for a rigged and corrupt election, but a forced labor and slavery scandal forced his resignation in 1930. After his death, <mask> retired from seeking higher office.His presidency was marked by corruption, cronyism, and a lack of transparency regarding the decisions his administration was making regarding the welfare of the people and utilization of slave labor. <mask> served as President of Liberia for 10 years. He continued to support the True Whig Party despite being a moderate supporter of reform. In 1929, he helped establish the Booker Washington Agricultural and Industrial Institute. President <mask> headed up a commission which traveled to the United States to seek reorganization of its staggering debt burden after the financial crisis worsened in the early 1920s. They arrived in March of 1921. Even though the State Department was sympathetic to the request from the Liberian delegation, the United States Congress suspended all foreign credit and extension of foreign loans.The loan for $5 million was granted by the State Department. The United States government proposed a $5 million loan to Congress after

masks:
Charles D
King
Charles King
King
King


title: Charles D. B. King

texts: an attempt was made by President Howard to get a loan from the previous administration. The Senate refused to approve the House's motion, creating great disappointment and a sense of desperation among officials who were worried that British and French designs on their country would be unstoppable. Monrovia was determined to safeguard its sovereignty after becoming a charter member of the League of Nations. In 1934, the Firestone Rubber Company obtained a concession to lease land and began exporting rubber from Liberia. The economy of the country came to depend on it. The Liberian economy was boosted by a $5 million loan from Finance Corporation of America.<mask> was defeated in the presidential election of 1927 by Thomas Faulkner. According to an official statement, <mask> received 234,000 votes, but he only had 15,000 registered voters. <mask> was listed in the Guinness Book of Records for the most fraudulent election in history. After losing the 1927 presidential election to <mask>, Thomas Faulkner accused many members of the True Whig Party government of recruiting and selling contract labor as slaves. The League of Nations established a commission under the leadership of a British zoologist to determine the extent of forced labor and slavery in the country despite its denials. The U.S. President temporarily suspended relations with the country. The committee's report was published by the League of Nations in 1930.Many of Faulkner's allegations were supported by the report. The construction of roads in the interior was found to be done with forced labor. Domestic servitude could be considered as slavery by some tribes. In order to suppress the native, prevent him from realizing his powers and limitations and prevent him from asserting himself in any way for the benefit of the dominant and colonizing race, a policy of gross intimidation and suppression has been found. King and Yancy along with other implicated leaders resigned. There are external links to the History of Liberia 1927 general election. King, <mask>.B.Whig Party politicians are from Americo-Liberian

masks:
King
King
King
King
Charles D


title: Norm Nelson

texts: <mask> was an American stock car racer. He competed in the USAC Stock Cars in the 1950s and 1970s. In 1960, 1965, and 1966 he won the season championship as a driver. <mask> won five owner's titles. He won one of the five NASCAR Grand National Series events he competed in. He had 11 USAC victories at the Milwaukee Mile. He was taller than 6 feet 4 inches.<mask> borrowed his sister's 1934 Chevrolet and raced it on the back streets of Racine when he was a teenager. He competed in his first race in a swampy field in 1939. His first race ended when his car got stuck. He got a ride in a car at the Chicago Amphitheater during the 1940-41 winter indoor series. He drove the car into the wall at the first corner. He served in the United States Army during World War II. He returned to race after the war ended.He stopped racing midgets in favor of late model stock cars so he could race more frequently. Tom Marchese brought stock cars to the region in 1948. <mask> said that once he got into stock car racing, he knew it was for him. I couldn't get into anything. Special ones were always made for me. He finished third in his first stock car race in 1948, which was on the dirt of the Milwaukee Mile. <mask> was leading the national points going into the final race at the Springfield Mile in the first season of the American Automobile Association (AAA) Stock Car division.<mask> had to not finish the race in order for Jay Frank to win the points race.

masks:
Norm Nelson
Nelson
Nelson
Nelson
Nelson
Nelson


title: Norm Nelson

texts: <mask> said that it was exactly what happened. He won the race because the engine on my Oldsmobile blew. He lost all of his points for winning a race in Milwaukee after the USAC determined he had used illegal gear. He pointed out that the part could be found in a parts catalog, but he couldn't find it. He finished in the top five in four of the five stock car races he competed in. <mask> joined the Chrysler team in 1955.After winning a 1955 stock car race at the Milwaukee Mile, he blew his right front tire and his car skidded into the walls. <mask>'s crew did their pit stop in 1 minute and second-place winner Marshall Teague did his stop in 40 seconds. He won the modified stock class at the track. He finished third on the national tour in 1959 and 1958. <mask> drove in someone else's car for the first time in his career when Bill Trainor hired him to race. He had several second-place finishes during his 1960 championship season and won a race at the DuQuoin State Fairgrounds Racetrack. He won a race in the Midwest Association for Race Cars, the first race under dual sanction with the USAC.<mask> hired Jerry Kulwicki to build engines for his race cars. <mask> won the USAC Stock Car race at Milwaukee in 1965, his 25th season of racing. <mask> took the lead away from Parnelli Jones when his engine blew up. Three NASCAR drivers competed in the event. <mask> won the Yankee 300 race at Indianapolis Raceway Park in 1965, which helped him win

masks: Nelson Nelson Nelson Nelson Nelson Nelson Nelson Nelson


title: Norm Nelson

masks: Nelson Nelson Nelson Nelson


title: Norm Nelson

texts: USAC car. As <mask> began to wind down his career, he hired Roger McCluskey to drive for him in 1968, starting a two-car operation.McCluskey had to miss a race because he had a burned foot, and <mask> drove the car for him. A. J. Foyt is one of the drivers. Nine of <mask>'s races ended in a Top 10 finish. <mask>'s only win as a car owner was by Jim Hurtubise. <mask> saved his equipment until the end of the race. Alan Kulwicki said that Norm was always there at the end of a race. He didn't run his cars as hard because he owned his own.Kulwicki said that he was a good driver. <mask> and his wife had eight children. He had more than one grandchild. He owned a snowmobile sales and repair shop during the off-season. The family worked at the shop. On November 8, 1988 Death <mask> died at the Zablocki Veterans Administration Center at the age of 65 and was buried at the Graceland Cemetery in Racine. References External links NASCAR drivers NASCAR team owners Sportspeople from Racine, Wisconsin 1988 deaths 1923 births Racing drivers from Wisconsin United States Army personnel of World War

masks: Nelson Nelson Nelson Nelson Nelson Nelson Nelson


title: Patroclus (admiral)

texts: The Ptolemaic Kingdom had a leading official and admiral named <mask>. The navy sent to Greece by Ptolemy II was commanded by him. His early career is obscure, but he must have been distinguished enough to become the chief priest of Alexander and the Theoi Adelphoi. He led a diplomatic and military expedition to the Aegean Sea that expanded Ptolemaic control by establishing bases at Crete, Ceos, Thera, Attica and the Argolid. He tried to help the Athenians against Antigonus II Gonatas. He may have been the Ptolemaic commander who was defeated at the Battle of Cos. Nothing is known of <mask>' family apart from the name of his father.He must have distinguished himself for his ability and loyalty, particularly to Ptolemy's sister and second wife, Arsinoe II, before being appointed to the prestigious post of eponymous priest of the deified Alexander. His appointment to that office has been seen by some scholars as either a reward or an incentive for his execution of the poet Sotades, who in his compositions denounced the incestuous marriage between Ptolemy II and Arsinoe. After being captured by <mask>, Sotades was placed in a leaden box and dropped into the sea. The stage for <mask>' career was provided by the Chremonidean War, which broke out in late 268 BC. William Woodthorpe Tarn, a British classicist, conceived the Ptolemaic nauarchos as an office of almost viceregal authority in the early 20th century. The title Patroclus is only applied to him once in ancient sources, by the 2nd-century BC geographer Pausanias, and all contemporary or later literary and epigraphical sources refer to him as a general. According to the German classicist Hans Hauben, his Macedonian origin seems to argue for a previous career in the army rather than in the navy.According to current scholarship, <mask> had broad powers over the

masks: Patroclus Patroclus Patroclus Patroclus Patroclus


title: Patroclus (admiral)

texts: other Ptolemaic commanders and their allies in the Aegean Sea. In early 267 BC, he headed a large Ptolemaic embassy to Crete, with the aim of securing his master's influence there, as well as bases for operations in the Aegean Sea. Patroclus is a name that can be found in two cities. He was honoured with the title of benefactor by both cities, as well as with the citizenship of Itanus. Callicrates of Samos, his predecessor as eponymous priest, and seven other envoys are also attested. According to Launey's interpretation, Patroclus went to the island of Kaudos to execute Sotades. Launey's emendation has been accepted by most scholars, but the problems of geography and chronology make a definitive solution impossible.There is evidence that <mask> visited Ceos. He made Ioulis, one of the four cities of the island, his headquarters and named it after Queen Arsinoe. There was a garrison on the island. Patroclus received a request from the citizens of Thera who were troubled by internal turmoil. Thera's affairs were put in order by a board of five judges from Ioulis. Apollodorus, who was appointed by <mask>, was probably from Ioulis, but his exact role was not known. <mask> expanded his naval bases around the Greek mainland and renamed them Arsinoe.The island named after him "Isle of Patroclus" was fortified as the Athenian port of Piraeus was probably still in the hands of an Antigonid Macedonian garrison. <mask> dedicated a phiale to the panhellenic sanctuary at Delos. The attempts to tighten Ptolemaic control over the Aegean were unsuccessful. <mask> tried to help the Athenians. The Ptolemaic troops proved to be ineffectual, according to brief statements by Pausanias. <mask> asked Areus I to help him because he couldn't take the offensive on his own. The comment may reveal more about "a certain Greek (and

masks: Patroclus Patroclus Patroclus Patroclus Patroclus Patroclus


title: Patroclus (admiral)

texts: Macedonian) milieu" and its "visceral contempt for native Egyptians", rather than have any basis in facts.Coins, pottery shards, and remnants of fortifications point to a Ptolemaic presence not only on the southeastern shores, but also on the island of Patroclus. The fortress of Sounion on the extreme south of Attica was probably also under Antigonid control, as well as an attempt to supply Athens overland. The Spartan army may have come as close as Kamatero, but they were not able to advance further. <mask> had planned a two-pronged attack on the Antigonid army. Epigraphical evidence from the coastal Athenian outpost of Rhamnous, which was being harassed by the Antigonid army and pirates collaborating with them, or simply taking advantage of the general chaos, attests to the fact that Athenian and Ptolemaic attempts to safeguard Attica were not The Macedonian king Antigonus II Gonatas defeated Areus and the Spartans after they tried to cross the Isthmus of Corinth. Ptolemy II hesitated to commit himself to the conflict despite the presence of <mask> and his fleet.In the last years of the war, Ptolemaic involvement was limited to financial support for the Greek city-states and naval assistance. The Battle of Cos may be related to the end of Ptolemaic involvement. Antigonus II Gonatas, despite being outnumbered, led his fleet to defeat Ptolemy's commanders. The story of <mask> taunting the Macedonian king for his lack of mastery over the sea has been interpreted by some scholars as indicating that Cos was involved in the war with <mask>. The battle took place at the time of the Second Syrian War. It is clear that Cos marked the end of the absolute Ptolemaic Thalassocracy in the Aegean. 3rd-century BC Macedonians Ptolemaic admirals Ptolemaic generals Priests of the Ptolemaic cult of Alexander the Great Ancient

masks: Patroclus Patroclus Patroclus Patroclus


title: Lon Simmons

masks:
Lonnie Alexander
Lon
Simmons
Simmons
Simmons
Simmons