title: Daniel Zueras

texts: Zaragoza, Barcelona and Majorca for the concert. Her first solo concert was on August 14. The concert was attended by people from Madrid, Navarra, Malga, Valencia, Zaragoza, Barcelona, La Coruna, Alicante, Bilbao and Alfafar. Concert with his teammate. There were people from Madrid, Valencia, Zaragoza, Barcelona, La Coruna, Alicante. There is a concert in Interpeas. The festivities begin with Peret.More than 20,000 people are in the reciento. He came to the inauguration of the Center for Jessica Expsito in Barcelona. The interview program was hosted by Tony Rovira. May 3, 2007, in Barcelona. May 3, 2007, was served at the end of "Rain of Stars" in Barcelona. On July 6, 2007, in Barcelona, I served on the program Gala Eurodance. He was promoted and inaugurated in Disco.On May 14, 2007, Castilla La Mancha served on the Gala "Headhunters de Leon". He came to "Plaza Mayor" Belinda Washington. He came to the program "As we are." Local TV, ABC, Zero Soon, HI 100, recording program Localia "Plat Open", "In touch, Aragon radio chat channel and ABC with Ono Bethlehem magazine" are all part of the Toledo Madrid promotion. The program "Mad About Madrid" was recorded in Madrid. The Gay Pride festivities took place in Madrid. Part of Pasapalabra is speech and action.On August 31 and September 3, 2007, he was in Madrid. He came to the attention of you today. He came to the program in Madrid and Valencia. Performances were held in the Quarter of Zalfonada. The Aragoneses had a Gala Performance on September 18, 2007. On May 9, 2007, in Aragon Radio Rockola Radio Aragon. He was in Zaragoza on June 9, 2007.He came to the program "Boulevard summer" in July of 2007. He came to the program Canta Conmigo Aragon TV. On September 9, 2007, in Aragon Interview Point Radio. Radio "This Is Ours" was broadcasted in Aragon on May 1, 2007. Radio "Anna in Point Radio" was broadcasted on September 10, 2007. There are external links to the <mask> Fan Club Website. Fotolog del Club de Fans by <mask>.The <mask>as section of the website is Web

masks:
Daniel Zueras
Daniel Zueras
Daniel Zuer


title: Dorothy Tutin

type: paraphrased

texts: Dame <mask> was an English actress of stage, film and television. She won two Evening Standard Awards for Best Actress for her work in the theatre. She was made a Dame in 2000. The 1960 Best Actress Evening Standard Award for Twelfth Night was won by <mask>. She was nominated for a Tony Award for her role in the original Broadway production of Portrait of a Queen. She won the Evening Standard Award for Best Actress in a Revival for A Month in the Country and The Double Dealer in the 1970s. A Tale of Two Cities was one of her films.She was described as one of the most enchanting, accomplished and intelligent leading ladies on the post-war British stage. She brought an enduring charm to all kinds of stage drama, ancient and modern, as well as to films and television plays in a career that spanned more than 40 years. The daughter of <mask> and Adie Evelyn Fryers was born in London on 8 April 1930. She studied for the stage at PARADA and the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art after graduating from St Catherine's School. Tutin played the piano. In 1964 she married the actor, and they had two children, Nicholas andAmanda, both of whom became actors. Their marriage lasted until the death of Tutin's mother at the age of 71 from leukaemia.Waring died in 2007. The Thistle and the Rose, William Douglas- Home's play about Princess Margaret of England, was performed by the Career Theatre on 6 September 1949. In January 1950, she joined the Bristol Old Vic Company and appeared in a number of films. She played Win-the-Fight Littlewit in Ben Jonson's Bartholomew Fair,

masks:
Dorothy Tutin
Tutin
John Tutin


title: Dorothy Tutin

texts: Ann Page in The Merry Wives of Windsor, and Princess Katharine in Henry V. Subsequent roles included: Rose Pemberton in The Living Room, Sally Bowles in I Am a Camera, and Joan in The Lark. The Royal Shakespeare Company changed their name to the Royal Shakespeare Company in January 1961. The Royal Exchange directed Deborah in A Kind of Alaska in 1982.She played Polly Peachum in the film version of The Beggar's Opera. In A Tale of Two Cities, she played the role of Lucie, opposite Dirk Bogarde. She played Anne Boleyn in the series The Six Wives of Henry and also appeared in the title role of a television production of Jean Anouilh's Antigone. She played the wife of the Prime Minister. Number 10 is a dramatic series. She was a panelist over many years in Face the Music. She played the teacher Sarah Burton in the TV series South Riding, based on the novel South Riding.She was in a production of Ibsen's Ghosts. In the early 1980s, Tutin appeared in a made-for-television film called Murder with Mirrors, which was based on an Agatha Christie novel. She played Goneril in an award-winning television production of Shakespeare's King Lear, opposite another actor. She played Lady Margaret of Gisbourne in an episode of Robin of Sherwood. In 1967, <mask> was made a Commander of the Order of the British Empire by The Queen, and in 2000 he was made a Dame Commander. Film references include Who's Who in the Theatre 17th edition. The Daily Telegraph births 2001 deaths of alumni of the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art and Dames Commander of the Order of the British


title: Oscar Edelstein

texts: <mask> is a contemporary composer from Argentina. He is often described as leading Latin America's avant-garde. He is a musician, conductor, and researcher. In the province of Entre Ros, <mask> was born. Paran is the capital of Entre Rios and is the second-longest river in South America. For a short time, Entre Rios was an independent republic and has influenced <mask>. His love of machines and technology was inspired by his father, a road engineer.He gave <mask>so portable tape recorder when he was five years old. He used it for composition before the piano. Many of his teachers did not understand his interest in creating music. It was 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 It wasn't easy to discover information about living composers while living in a small province. He was fortunate to have the help he needed from his family and teachers. One piano teacher, Eva Taubas, was significant for allowing him at seven to "improvise Beethoven" in his lessons, in a sense showing him it was possible, as Edelstein puts it, "to destroy Beethoven" and construct something new."Is the piano a bed or a ship? At twelve, his aunt, the well-known Argentine pianist Sara Zimerman, played him a Vladimir Horowitz recording, hoping to encourage him to be a classic concert pianist but in fact she gave

masks: Oscar Edelstein Edelstein Edelsteinelo


title: Oscar Edelstein

texts: <mask> the big argument he needed to define his future. He said, "He has said everything you can say in this language so let me try something different." He wanted to be another kind of player, seeing that the piano could be either a bed or a ship, and he had a special relationship with the piano. At the age of eleven, the Paran music theory teacher would take <mask> with him to Santa Fe to begin his study of harmony and counterpoint as an unofficial student. <mask> is gifted but needs to be better at following the rules according to his teacher. <mask>'s mother looked at the teacher and said, "You are the professor, but he is the music."This environment gave <mask> the belief that he could be the creative source, something he still respects to this day. "You can believe in God if you want, but look at the priests and the rabbis, look at their faces and tell me, if God existed and was intelligent, would he really need to choose this face?" said the provocative "anarchist" uncle. The underlying message of all these experiences was that Edelstein could be the source of the music, and therefore in his searches to become a composer he needed to link directly to composers, authors and artists. He began his search for originality with this in mind. Sitting by the river as a young boy, he continued to seek out living composers. There was Argentina's national radio station broadcasting concerts from Teatro Coln far away in Buenos Aires, stations from the BBC World Service, from Japan, and all over the world, and when asked by students, how a person from such While still asking difficult questions that were difficult to answer, <mask> discovered that Argentina's poet most highly respected by other writers, artists and musicians spent the last years of his life in Paran.Through many hours sitting by the river talking, Juan L. Ortiz became a mentor and guide to a world of literature, music and culture that could begin to answer <mask>'s intense curiosity. Many

masks: Edelstein Edelstein Oscar Oscar Edelstein Edelstein Edelstein


title: Oscar Edelstein

texts: intellectuals, young people and important cultures figures came to visit, so when he discovered news of Stockhausen, he shared it with <mask>, as well as introducing him to other great works of culture. After crossing the river Paran on their way to see a work of John Cage and Merce Cunningham, a group of boys, including <mask>, took a boat to Teatro San Martin, where they could see the work. The experience and the memory of it are so similar that it's like a dream. It was like being in another river, with incredible labyrinthic connections to the whole world through time and space, according to <mask>. It was as if Ortiz had tunnels all over the world, including to Mao and Chu En-Lai in Peking, as well as to authors like Juan Jose Saer who all visited him in Paran. In 1972 it was with Ortiz' influence that <mask> decided to move to the capital to study.He arrived in Buenos Aires with a recommendation from Ortiz to study with Juan Carlos Paz but he died before he arrived. In 1979 he connected with Francisco Krpfl, considered to be the best follower of Paz. The mastery and control of pitch was the most important tool that he was given to complete his study of composition. Paz had introduced Spanish speaking countries to the universe of Arnold Schoenberg and the Second Vienna School. The prominent Argentine composers from a different aesthetic and school were Krpfl's other teachers. During the most turbulent years of Argentina's "Dirty War", <mask> left the country and spent nearly three years traveling and studying. He spent two years in France, staying near Paris, and visiting libraries, museums and monasteries to learn more about medieval music.<mask>'s career as a composer has been characterized by breaking new ground. He has attained several national and international awards for his chamber and electronic productions. He is known for his technical mastery of composition and his original methods of composition. As a young leading Argentine composer, he

masks: Edelstein Edelstein Edelstein Edelstein Edelstein Edelstein


title: Oscar Edelstein

texts: was left with a strong impression from many of the principal composers that he met, such as Pierre Boulez, Mauricio Kagel, and Krzysztof Penderecki. Many composers from around the world have been introduced to Argentina by him. It was with Luigi Nono that there was a special sense of understanding. The Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencia, Material, Arte y Tecnologa (C.I.C.M.A.T) was the former Instituto Di Tella.One of the works he is most known for was composed here. Another project by <mask> in L.I.P.M. Estudio y Aplicacin de los medios digitales en la Composicin Musical was supported by a scholarship of the Fundacin Antorchas. He received a scholarship in Science and Technology from the University of Buenos Aires to work on several different projects related to music analysis and production with computers. The centre was founded and directed by <mask> from 1985 to 1992 and worked with a team of professors. The first artificial intelligence projects to be officially registered in Argentina were developed by the CIM. Nueva Msica, Otras Msica, Antorchas' & Lul Edelstein was also a member of Nueva Msica, the group of composers and teachers founded by Paz and continued by Krpfl, until four years later in 1984.Otras Msicas was dedicated to the advancement of contemporary music in Africa. He co-founding and editing a specialist music magazine in 1991, Lul: Revista de Teoras y Técnicas Musicales, to promote ideas and theories of contemporary music in Argentina. Argentina's most important composers, musicologists, painters and writers were in the editorial committee of the first journal in Latin America dedicated to the contemporary arts. The Antorchas Scholarship for Outstanding Artists of the Intermediate Generation was awarded to Edelstein in 1992 when he was the youngest artist. He collaborated with the renowned Argentine theatre director, Roberto Villanueva, on over twenty productions in the major theatres of Buenos Aires. Many directors in Brazil have

masks: Edelstein Edelstein


title: Oscar Edelstein

texts: staged and re-staged works of acoustic theatre by Edelstein. Many of the works that Edelstein has made have been used in dance.There is a degree in Music Composition in Acoustic and Electro Acoustics at the University of Quilmes. It is a course that is well-known in Argentina. Composition for acoustic and electro-acoustic music is taught. Many of his alumni have gone on to hold positions in universities around the world as musicians and composers in avant-garde contemporary music, jazz, popular and folk music, as well as holding positions in universities around the world. It was only in 2007, when he traveled to the UK to give concerts and master-classes, that he was able to introduce his work outside of Latin America. At the age of six, at the funeral of a child, a "velorio del angelito" was called by the people of the province, and is one of the key metaphysical musical experiences that influence his style the most. There is a ritual at the border between the provinces of Entre Rios and Corrientes with different kinds of groups playing at the same time.He first heard Stockhausen at the age of fourteen. "All my life, I have been trying to cover this kind of distance." In an interview he noted, "This kind of contradiction between the tragedy, the fiesta and the glory is the representation of the essential spirit of Argentina's story, also epitomized by our national heroes like, Eva Peron, Che Guevara, Carlos Gardel, and Diego Maradona." What is different in <mask> is his strong opposition to some nationalist academics from Argentina, and also for some pseudo popular-folkloric musicians who can't understand the European style. Like someone with a hooped-skirt in their brain, they look at Argentine popular folkloric music like someone looking through a window. The experience of the "velorio del angelito" gave him the ability to create space and texture in his musical language while retaining a strong connection with it. In this way he contributes to the


title: Oscar Edelstein

texts: increase of the stature and imagination of Argentine music, but more in the line of Heitor Villa-Lobos (Brazil), where he says that "the folkloric is me".The effect of a childhood spent close to a powerful river in the province "between rivers" can be said to have had a profound influence on his music. His 2006 album Dos Improntus was a meeting of different musical worlds and featured renowned accordionist Ral Barboza. He wanted to create a new kind of synthesis of the Argentine experience and history of music by playing together in a process of composition in the moment. The disc has caused a lot of discussion and is influencing musical culture in Argentina and Latin America. La Teora Sagrada del Espacio Acstico is one of the examples of essential synthesis that is fully scored. The idea is that only the man who could succeed in playing it could ask for his daughter's hand in marriage. Many people don't know the author of the waltz and think it's a traditional folk dance, but that's a fact that <mask> enjoys.Argentina and Andrmeda <mask> is influenced by the tradition of the Argentine intellectual avant-garde and as such many comparisons have been made to musicians, like Charles Ives, Karlheinz Stockhausen and John Cage, but also to more popular or rock musicians. Critics and specialists try to explain my work to people who don't know it. I like their intent because we always understand in our own way. I am sure that I am completely new, even though I know I am not important or popular. He has a multi-disciplinary universe and his ideas are cutting edge, but his music is not as good as Cage's. The tradition of contemporary music of Argentina is one of the three sources that <mask> is emerging from. The ENS is an example of how he learns most from his students.Students have asked <mask> if Stockhausen gets radiation from andrmeda, and he always replies with a smile, "Well, I am andrmeda!" The scope of his artistic visions, which include a new system of

masks: Edelstein Edelstein Edelstein Edelstein


title: Oscar Edelstein

texts: composition, design of instruments, theory, notation and theatre, could be compared to aWagnerian's ideal, but <mask> insists that he is more Argentine and Latin American. "In the classic Woody Allen joke, you want to invade Poland, if you hear my music," he1-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-6556 It is hard for a European or an Argentine to understand that life in the little province is spent between racing cars, poetry, music, horses, football and women. The Head of Composition at Teatro Acstico is currently the Director of a research programme at the University. Working with a team of mathematicians, physicists, engineers, composers and musicians, <mask> is developing his original ideas for new materials, techniques and approaches in spatial acoustics for theatre. A new system of control and notation of the acoustic space, entirely acoustic techniques for a new system of composition, and the creation of a new kind of acoustic instrument are all part of his ideas of Acoustic Theatre.New materials based in sonic crystals are being used to change the architecture of the acoustic space so as to add a new real-time control in a musical performance. The space will become an instrument for the contemporary composer as a result of their research. The first international publication of this work was in Germany in 2007, and was made in collaboration with the physicist, Manuel Egua. The Royal College of Music, the Guildhall School of Music, the University of Central England, and the Royal Northern College of Music have all invited <mask> to give a lecture based on his theories of composition and concept of "Acoustic Theatre". A cult following in both Brazil and Argentina has been achieved by the Ensamble Nacional del Sur, a group that has been hailed as a new instrument of

masks: Edelstein Edelstein Edelstein


title: Oscar Edelstein

texts: composition. They were conceived as a musical lab in 1997 as a working group of research, creation and independent music production. New and 3-dimensional models were created by <mask>.He uses his specially developed system of hand signals to conduct the group so that he can not only designate time and intensity but also spatial options. The members of the ENS are both musicians and composers. The first part of the trilogy La Teora Sagrada del Espacio Acoustico is described by Clarn. <mask> opens new possibilities for opera and modern music in Argentina. El Tiempo was presented in Brazil and Argentina in 1999 and was called a "shock of music and the avantgarde in the heart of Brazil." The most important musical events of the last decade were their performances. <mask> has trained many young musicians.The group is made up of: Axel Lastra (Piano & Keyboards), Leonardo Salzano (Electric Guitar), Pablo Torterolo (Drums), and Mauro Zannoli (Keyboards and Processing). The regular guest artists are Deborah Claire Procter and Martn Proscia. The recent live concerts of Studies for The Acoustic Grid - Book II include other guest musicians. Past permanent members were Mario Castelli, Nicols Varchausky, Richard Arce, Jernimo Carmona, and Diego Romero Mascar. There have been many temporary members. In the most recent disc, the ensemble was joined by renowned Argentinean artists. Super Audio recorded La Teora Sagrada del Espacio Acoustico in 2004.It was the first disc in Latin America to be recorded in Super Audio and the first work in the world to be specifically composed for this system. The ENS was conducted by <mask> along with Nicols Varchausky, Diego Romero Mascar, Mario Castelli, and Jernimo Carmona. It is unusual for a new opera to be performed over fifty times. It was the first work to pay homage to the famous Argentine composer and was inspired by Juan Carlos Paz' graphic design, which was his last work. In the story, a caricature of a theoretician

masks:
Edelstein
Oscar Edelstein
Oscar Edelstein
Edelstein


title: Oscar Edelstein

texts: desperately tries to explain Paz's mysterious designs, while a female character, who represents a voice that travels through time and space, makes the difference. The character of Paz enters and listens to the two monologues, at first saying nothing but then shooting the theoretician, at which point "the voice" dies in Paz's arms and he recovers his voice, takes the gun and acts as if to shoot the other musicians. There was never a debate about the relationship between the academy of music and the composer.The most important opera in the story of Argentina was described as brilliant. Opera many of <mask>'s works are grounded in the field of "the extended theatre of music", where he stresses a focus on voice, speech production and the interplay with technology. He works with non-classically trained singers and choirs to develop a sound colour. He has a "guest choir" of voices that will often appear in his compositions. He feels that the word opera doesn't fit many of his works that use acoustics and not the traditional orchestra. The two most recent works were commissioned by the Ministerio de Cultura de la Nacin for the Ciclo Iberoamericano de pera Contempornea. In 2006 C.E.T.C., the experimental wing of Buenos Aires' opera house, Teatro Coln, commissioned and produced his opera Eterna Flotacin-Los monstruito.Some pieces are like from the anthology of opera, according to the Clarn. It was the first work about the presidency of Carlos Menem. In the middle of scenes depicting the incredible decadence that Argentina fell into, <mask> has a murga'' - a street- musical group common in Uruguay and Argentina often present at political protests - erupt into the theatre, cutting across conventional lines of opera as a "high" art. The final aria of the work is the setting of "El Rio," a poem by Juan L. Ortiz, which he uses to make a contrast with decadence and decay. It is "Tiradentes" that is the most noteworthy for its scale and vision, having been written over


title: Oscar Edelstein

texts: 14 works of what <mask> prefers to call Acoustic Theatre. "The Dream of Heroes" was an opera about the man who led a revolt in Brazil, and it took place over three days. It was the first act of self-determination in Brazil and contributed to Brazil's independence, which happened much later than the rest of Latin America.The project was to be staged throughout the model city of Brasilia. The complex project involved a team of more than two hundred actors, plastic artists, technicians and musicians from both countries, and received the backing of UNESCO and funding from prominent foundations. Political and diplomatic problems between Argentina and Brazil, as well as political issues in Brazil, caused the project to be delayed. It is a project that was fully conceived, composed and scored by Edelstein, but only part of it was performed. One day, Edelstein hopes to complete the project. In the last few years, Edelstein decided to return to writing for the orchestra. In 2010 this decision led to a commission from Orquesta Sinfnica Nacional, under the direction of Pedro Ignacio Caldern.The premiere of "Cristal Argento I" was conducted by José Luis Gomez, who had just won the first prize in the International Conductor's Competition of Sir Georg Solti. Both works used live electronic processing. A new major orchestral work is in the works. The opera La Calesa en la Luna was commissioned by the Ministerio de Cultura de la Nacin. The first part of Rivers and Mirrors is a piano, voice and video. In his work, Rivers and Mirrors: Part I, <mask> uses his aria, "El Rio", with a singer and dancer who also made the film to accompany the performance. The UK premiere of this recital, in which <mask> plays the piano, was well received by audiences and critics.The piano technique of <mask> was described as "formidable". Sala Cristal Snico / Sonic Crystal Room Teatro Acstico / Acoustic Theatre Laboratorio de Acstica y Percepcin Sonora LAPSO Ensamble Nacional del Los Monstruito


title: Gustav Metzger

texts: The concept of Auto-Destructive Art and the Art Strike was developed by <mask>, a German artist and political activist. The Destruction in Art Symposium was started by him and John Sharkey. He was honoured for his artistic and political protests. Born to Polish Jewish parents in Nuremberg, Germany, in 1926, <mask> came to Britain in 1939 as a refugee under the auspices of the Refugee Children movement. He was stateless since the late 1940s. He received a grant from the UK Jewish community to study at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts. The experience of twentieth century society's destructive capabilities led to a concentrated 'formulation of what destruction is and what it might be in relation to art.'His experience of twentieth century society's destructive capabilities led to a concentrated 'formulation of what destruction is and what it might be in relation to art.' He was a leader in the Art Strike and Auto-Destructive Art movements. He was an active member of the Committee of 100. This lecture was given to the Architectural Association School of Architecture in 1964, and was taken over by students as an artistic 'Happening'. The facsimile edition of the lecture transcript was published by The Architectural Association. He was a part of the Festival of Misfits at Gallery One in London in 1962. During the 1960s, Pete Townshend's work was projected on screens at The Who concerts.Light shows were provided to Cream by <mask>. EASTinternational was selected in 2005 as the art exhibition without the art. Throughout the 60 years that Metzger produced politically engaged works, he incorporated materials from trash to old newspapers, liquid crystals to industrial materials, and even acid. The most extensive exhibition in the UK

masks:
Gustav Metzger
Metzger
Metzger


title: Gustav Metzger

texts: of his work was held at the Serpentine Gallery. The installation Flailing Trees, 15 upturned willow trees embedded in a block of concrete, symbolises a world turned upside down by global warming. He felt that artists are in danger because they rely on nature as a big inspiration. Artists have a special part to play in opposing extinction, if only on a theoretical, intellectual basis.He lived and worked in East London. The Recreation of First Public Demonstration of Auto-Destructive Art was made in 2004. Acid action painting Construction with glass Liquid Crystal Environment Liquid Crystal Environment was originally made in 1965, and was remake in 2005. An ongoing series of work consists of enlarged press photographs of catastrophic events of the 20th century presented to the viewer. The first public demonstration of auto-destructive art was made in 1960. A bag containing rubbish was mistakenly thrown away by a cleaner at the Tate Britain. The piece was ruined and a new bag was created.The Manchester Peace Garden was commissioned by the Manchester International Festival in 2009, and this work consists of uprooted trees inverted into a concrete block in a powerful environmental memo of man's destructive capabilities and violation of Nature. The painter David Bomberg was influential in his development. <mask> died at his home in London at the age of 90. He is buried on the east side of the cemetery. Pete Townshend, the guitarist for The Who, cited the concepts of Metzger's as an influence for his famous guitar-smashing during performances of the band. The self-eating computer virus works by Joseph Nechvatal have been influenced by him. There is more reading to be done on Metzger, <mask>, Writings.Either Gustav Act or

masks:
Death Metzger
Gustav


title: Gustav Metzger

texts: Perish! A retrospective. Nero was born in 2016 The Architectural Association published Gustav Auto-Destructive Art: <mask> at AA. The edited version of <mask>, Auto-creative Art, is called Voids A Retrospective. There is a synopsis of the destruction in art symposium. The Act 1 was published in 1987.2–1. Thresholds of Control is about destruction art and terminal culture. Out of control. The Ars Electronica & Landesverlag was edited by Karl Gerbel and Gottfried Hattinger. 29–50. Survival Ethos and Destruction Art are related. The Journal for Theoretical Studies in Media and Culture was published in 1992.The book is called Consequences Concerning: Studies in Art, Destruction, and Trauma. The University of Chicago Press is in Chicago. Uncorrupted Joy is about international art actions. In Out of Actions is a book about performance and the object. It was edited by Russell Ferguson and Paul Schimmel. The score was 226–328. The story of the destruction in art symposium is told in The Story of the Destruction in Art Symposium.The man is <mask>. The History History. It was edited by Sabina Breitwieser. The Generali Foundation and Hatje Cantz Verlag have a book. 41–65. They wrote Fierce, Poignant, and Prescient Manifestos. The future is written by Rett Kopi.It was edited by Rett Kopi. The pp. are from Oslo, Norway. 157–166. Discussion with Ivor Davies was part of the introduction to the destruction in art symposium. Link 52 was published in September 1987. 4–10. "Art After Auschwitz: Responding to an Infinite Demand: <mask>'s Works as Responses to Theodor W. Adorno" was written by Anna-Verena Nosthoff.300–319 are included in Cultural Politics 10 (3). The Anti-art Destruction in Art Symposium references External links Radical

masks:
Metzger
Gustav
Gustav Metzger
Gustav Metzger


title: Lev Zadov

texts: The chief of military intelligence of the Revolutionary Insurgent Army of Ukraine was <mask>. He changed his name to Zinkovsky. <mask> was born in a small Russian Jewish agricultural colony. His father found work as a coachman after his family fell on hard times. After graduating from a Jewish elementary school, Zadov started working as a manual laborer at a mill. <mask> was a long-time member of the Yuzovsk (Donetsk) Group of Anarcho-Communists. He was involved in several armed robberies, which was not uncommon for anarcho groups at the time.The groups were called "bezmotivniks", from "bezmotivny" - "motiveless terror". He robbed an artel official at a mine and a cash office in Debaltseve. He was sentenced to 8 years of labour for robbing a post office in 1913. He changed his name out of fear of attacks from the Russians. After the February Revolution, Makhno Zadov was released along with other revolutionary prisoners. He was elected to the soviet in Yuzovka. Zadov was a member of the Red Army in the Spring of 1918.His brother Daniel was also a member of the force. <mask> rose through the ranks and became a deputy commander. The German Army and Tsentralna Rada were defeated by Zadov's troops. The Zadov brothers joined the anarchists after defecting from the Red Army. Zadov became the leader of the Kontrrazvedska, the military intelligence of the Revolutionary Insurgent Army of Ukraine, in August 1918. He was a member of Makhno's inner circle and a friend of Makhno's wife. Zadov saved Makhno's life several times during skirmishes with the Red Army.He was involved in the formation of detachments in the villages of Mariupol and Grishinsky. Zadov was involved in the assault on Mariupol. The "Civilian departments" of counterintelligence were created here and in Berdyansk. In the summer of 1919 counterintelligence was divided into army and corps and Zadov became the head of counterintelligence. In December 1919, a group of four scouts were sent to the

masks:
Lev Zadov
Lev Zadov
Lev Zadov
Zadov


title: Lev Zadov

texts: Kherson-Nikopol region, where they obtained important information about the mood of the population, the deployment of enemy troops, and the composition of the security forces of Denikin. The execution of the Bolshevik commander, who was suspected of conspiring against Makhno, was led by him. After the defeat of Denikin in 1919, the Red Army returned to Ukraine and marched along the path that the Black Army had cleared.<mask> and his brother Daniel hid Makhno in a secluded place while they went to visit relatives in the other side of the world. The Zadov brothers returned to Makhno in the spring of 1920. The agreement was signed in order for the Bolsheviks to use the rebels in the fight against Pyotr Wrangel. The defeat of Wrangel was one of the things that Zadov participated in. <mask> and the remnants of the Crimean corps made their way to the rest of the Makhnovists in December 1920. In July–August 1921, Makhno made his last raid in Ukraine, having suffered heavy losses. On August 28, 1921, Zadov organized the escape of remnants of Makhnovist guerrilla forces.In August 1921, <mask> ensured the transfer of a group of 77 people from the rebel army to the OGPU. Forced emigration lasted about three years. The Zadov brothers worked in seasonal jobs. The Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic was the site of a sabotage group in 1924. The agreements with the Romanians were not real according to the memoirs of the Soviet Chekist. <mask> and his friends decided to take advantage of the offer so that they could get treasure buried in the forest on a rainy day. The saboteurs crossed the border in 1924.After crossing the border, Leo made a statement. Everyone except <mask>v was released from custody after interrogations and clarifications, and <mask> was banned from leaving the country. At one of the interrogations conducted by the Chekist Mark Spektor, Zadov asked Mark Borisovich if he would be threatened with execution. Zadov's fate was decided in his favor after

masks:
Lev
Zadov
Lev Zadov
Lev Zadov
Lev Zado
Lev Zadov


title: Lev Zadov

texts: six months of interrogation. The Cheka authorities decided to involve him in illegal work in the Soviet state security agencies because of his experience in intelligence and counterintelligence. The former Makhnovists were granted an immunity from prosecution in 1922. <mask> and <mask> joined the OGPU and became operatives.Several anti-Soviet militant groups were destroyed by Zadov. The assassination of a saboteur was praised by the Ukrainian SSR'sGPU and they gave 200 rubles for it. He received a military weapon from the Odessa Regional Executive Committee for the "successful fight against counter-revolution" after running one of the most successful Soviet intelligence operations against Romania. He received a reward in 1934 for eliminating a group of terrorists. The Zadov brothers were arrested during the Great Purge and accused of collaborating with the security services of Romania. The trial of the Zadov brothers lasted 15 minutes. The court found them guilty on all counts and sentenced them to death.The firing squad executed <mask> and Daniel on September 25, 1938. Zadov had a cellmate who left a detailed description. <mask> was rehabilitated in January 1990. <mask> was married to Vera Matvienko in 1925 and had a daughter and son. In the beginning of the Soviet-German War, Alla Zinkovskaya volunteered to join the Red Army. She died fighting in the Sevastopol on June 13, 1942. Vadim joined the Red Army at the age of 18 and became a commissioned officer.Vadim Zinkovsky was a colonel in the Soviet Army. <mask> is depicted in "The Road to Calvary" novels as a ruthless but cowardice killer who shies away from battle engagements. The phrases "Hide your teeth or I'll swing them out" and "I'm <mask> Zadov, I'll speak and you'll fear" were attributed to him. Today, it is proven that a pamphlet published in 1924 in Kiev was used for information on Zadov. There are External links. , ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, The 20th-century executions for treason were done

masks:
Lev Zadov
Daniel Zadov
Lev
Lev Zadov
Lev Zadov
Lev Zadov
Leva


title: Lindsey Davis

texts: The author of the Falco series of historical crime stories set in ancient Rome is <mask>. She received the Diamond Dagger award. After graduating from Oxford University with a degree in English literature, <mask> became a civil servant for 13 years. She decided to become a writer after finishing second in the Georgette Heyer Historical Novel Prize for her romantic novel. Her dedication to the book reads "For Richard, dearest and closest of friends, your favourite book, in memory", and the author's website states: "I am still getting used to life without my dear Richard." He died in October of 2008. The author says that Richard, the first reader, thought it was wonderful.He demanded more story when he was in the hospital. One of the last things I told him was that his favourite book would be published by Random House. A stranger's generosity freed her from years of pain and anxiety, and she urges her readers to carry a donor card. Writing <mask>'s interest in history and archaeology led to her writing an historical novel about Vespasian and his lover Antonia Caenis, but she could not find a publisher. Her first novel, Marcus Didius Falco, The Silver Pigs, set in the same time period, was the start of her success as a writer of historical whodunnits. The Course of Honour, the 19th Falco novel, was finally published in 1997. In September of 2009, Rebels and Traitors was published, and in June of 2010 Falco: The Official

masks:
Lindsey Davis
Davis
Davis


title: Lindsey Davis

texts: Companion was published.Master and God was published in March of 2012 and is set in ancient Rome. <mask> and her publishers, Hodder & Stoughton in the UK and St. Martin's Press in the US, announced in 2012 that she was writing a new series of books about Flavia Albia, Falco's British-born adopted daughter. The first title in the series, The Ides of April, was published in the UK in April of 2013. Enemies at Home was published in the UK in the same year, followed by annual additions. <mask> discussed her plan to write a novel on each of the seven hills of Rome in an interview in 2019. The Cartier Diamond Dagger of the Crime Writers' Association given to authors who have made an outstanding lifetime's contribution to the genre was won by <mask>. She was president of the Classical Association from 1997 to 1998 and a life member of the Council of the Society of Authors. Simon Brett edited The Detection Collection.There are awards and nominations for the Georgette Heyer Prize. The Silver Pigs was the winner of the Author's Club Prize. The winner of the Crime Writers' Association is Dagger in the Library. The first Ellis Peters Historical Dagger was awarded in 1999 by the Crime Writers' Association. Didius Falco was the winner of the Best Comic Detective in 2000. The 2010 Premio Colosseo, awarded by the city of Rome to someone who "has enhanced the image of Rome in the world" was the winner of the first Barcelona Historical Novel

masks: Davis Davis Davis


title: Paul Weigel

texts: <mask> was born in 1867 and died in 1951. He appeared in more than 100 films. Musicmaster Mademoiselle Midnight (1924) - Napoleon III, The Fatal Mistake, Honor Among Men, The Silent Accuser, and Stepfather The Folly of Vanity. External links 1867 births 1951 deaths American male film actors American male silent film actors German emigrants to the United States People from Halle


title: Al Franken

texts: <mask> is an American comedian, politician, media personality, author, and actor who served as a United States Senator from Minnesota. He was a writer and performer on Saturday Night Live in the 1970s and 1980s. He became a prominent liberal political activist after decades as an entertainer. In 2008 he was elected to the United States Senate by defeating Norm Coleman of the Republican Party by a small margin. He won reelection with 53.2% of the vote. On January 2, 2018, he resigned after being accused of sexual harassment. In September, he announced he would be hosting a show on the radio.Topics covered include global affairs, politics, the 2020 presidential election, and entertainment. In September of 2021, he began a 15-city live tour, his first since his time in the Senate. <mask> was born in New York City to a printing salesman and a real estate agent. His paternal grandparents were from Germany, his maternal grandfather was from the Russian Empire, and his maternal grandmother's parents were from the Russian Empire. The person was from Pennsylvania. His parents were both Jews, and he was raised in a Reform Jewish home. Owen is a photo journalist.<mask> was four years old when the family moved to Minnesota. His father's factory failed after two years. St. Louis Park is a suburb of Minneapolis. He was a member of the wrestling team at The Blake School. He graduated cum laude from Harvard College with a Bachelor of Arts in 1973. His brother Owen is a photographer, and his cousin Bob is a journalist. In high school, he and his friend and writing partner Tom Davis were known for their comedy.The duo performed at the Brave New Workshop theater in Minneapolis. They found themselves in a life of near-total failure on the fringes

masks:
Alan Stuart Franken
Franken
Al


title: Al Franken

texts: of show business in Los Angeles. The Saturday Night Live writers and occasional performers were recruited as two of the original writers. The two apprentices shared a salary of $350 per week. While creating characters such as self-help guru Stuart Smalley, he received five awards for his television writing and producing. The Al Franken Decade was proclaimed by another routine. The script of One More Saturday Night was written by <mask> and Davis, who played rock singers in a band called Bad Mouth.Eddie Murphy and Dan Aykroyd starred in All You Need Is Cash and Trading Places. "A Limo for a Lame-O" was delivered on Weekend Update near the end of Season 5. He displayed a chart showing the poor ratings of NBC programs and made fun of NBC president Fred Silverman. When Michaels left the show at the end of the 1979–80 season, he was succeeded by a different person, as a result of this sketch. In 1985 he was a writer and occasional performer on the show. He admitted to using illegal drugs while working in television and stated that he stopped after John Belushi died of an overdose. Norm Macdonald became Weekend Update anchor in 1995 and left the show in protest.The movie Stuart Saves His Family was based on his SNL character Stuart Smalley. The film was a failure and later became depressed. The film received positive reviews from The Washington Post and Gene Siskel. The New York Times has a list of the best selling books. Rush Limbaugh Is a Big Fat Idiot and Other Observations was the top New York Times book in 1996 and the audiobook was read by <mask>. The 2003 book, called "Lies and the Lying Liars Who Tell Them: A Fair and Balanced Look at the Right", was a satire on American politics and conservatism. The book's title

masks:
Franken
Al Franken


title: Al Franken

texts: incorporated the Fox News slogan "Fair and Balanced", and had a cover photo of Bill O'Reilly, who was sued by Fox News in August.The lawsuit was found to be "wholly without merit" by a federal judge. According to him, the incident increased the sales of his book. The publicity resulted in the book being number one on Amazon.com. A year after signing a one-year contract to host a talk show for Air America Radio's flagship program, he was replaced by co- host Katherine Lanpher. On March 31, 2004, the network was launched. The O'Franken Factor was originally named. The O'Reilly Factor aired three hours a day, five days a week for three years."I'm doing this because I want to use my energies to get Bush unelected," he told a New York Times reporter in 2004. On February 14, 2007, at the end of his last radio show on Air America Radio, he announced his candidacy for the United States Senate. He appeared in the 2004 remake of The Manchurian Candidate and co-created and starred in the NBC sitcom LateLine. In 2003 he was a fellow at the Joan Shorenstein Center on the Press, Politics and Public Policy at the Kennedy School of Government. He is a contributor to The Huffington Post. He toured Iraq with the USO. He received the USO Metro Merit Award for his ten years of involvement with the organization.According to an article by Richard Corliss published in Time magazine, "<mask> has been running for office since the late '70s." Corliss used to proclaim the 1980s "The Al Franken Decade" and said to vote for him. You will be happy you did! Why Not Me?, a book about a hypothetical campaign for president in 2000, was released in 1999. He was deeply affected by the death of Minnesota Senator Paul Wellstone in a plane crash before the 2002


title: Al Franken

texts: election. Wellstone was a mentor and political and personal role model for <mask>, who stated his hopes of following in Wellstone's footsteps. According to him, 21% of Americans get most of their news from talk radio.He said that he didn't want to sit on the sidelines and that he believed Air America could make a difference. In November 2003 he talked about moving back to Minnesota to run for the Senate. Norm Coleman held the seat once held by Wellstone. The man who was heckling Governor Howard Dean at the 2004 Democratic presidential campaign event was tackled by the man who was threatening other attendees. "I can tell you honestly, I don't know if I'm going to run, but I'm doing the stuff I need to do in order to do it," he said in 2005. He started his own political action committee in 2005. The PAC raised more than a million dollars by early 2007.The New York Times called the documentary film "an investigation of the phenomenon of ideological celebrity." He initially supported the Iraq War, but was against the troop surge. He said in an interview with MSNBC that he believed Colin Powell, whose presentation at the United Nations convinced him that the war was necessary, but had since come to believe that we were misled into the war. In an interview with Josh Marshall, he said, "I think we've gotta make President George W. Bush say, 'OK, I'm cutting off funding because I won't agree to a timetable'." The provision that every child in America would receive health care coverage immediately was favored by Franken in 2004. He was in favor of raising the cap on wages to which Social Security taxes apply. He supports cutting subsidies for oil companies, increasing money available for college students, and cutting interest rates on


title: Al Franken

texts: student loans.During the 2008 election, New York state officials claimed that Al Franken Inc. had failed to carry required workers' compensation insurance for employees who assisted him with his comedy and public speaking from 2002 to 2005. He paid a $25,000 fine to the state of New York because his corporation was out of compliance with the state's workers' compensation laws. The California Franchise Tax Board reported that the same corporation owed more than $4,743 in taxes, fines, and associated penalties in the state of California for 2003 through 2007, because the corporation did not file tax returns in the state for those years. When the corporation stopped doing business in California, the representative said that it followed the advice of the accountant. In 17 states, he paid back income taxes from his speeches and other paid appearances. In order to get retroactive credit for paying the taxes in the wrong state, he had to pay the income tax in his state of residence. On the day of his final show on Air America Radio, on February 14, 2007, he formally announced his candidacy for the United States Senate from Minnesota.Jack Nelson-Pallmeyer, a professor, author, and activist, was one of three people who challenged him for the endorsement of the Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party. He won the nomination with 65% of the vote. On July 8, 2007, the campaign stated that it expected to announce that he had raised more money than his opponent, Norm Coleman, in the second quarter of the year. In May 2008, the Minnesota Republican Party released a letter about an article written by <mask>en for Playboy in 2000. The letter was signed by six prominent GOP women, including a state senator and state representative. <mask> had a long

masks:
Al Frank
Al


title: Al Franken

texts: career as a satirist. He understands the difference between what you say as a satirist and what you do as a senator.Norm Coleman disrespected the people of Minnesota when he put the Exxons and Halliburtons ahead of working families. There's nothing funny about that. The DFL endorsed him on June 7, 2008. Ben Stein, a noted entertainer, speechwriter, lawyer and author known for his conservative views, endorsed him in a July 2008 interview with CNN. Stein said of his friend, "He is a really, really capable smart guy, and he is my pal." I don't agree with all of his positions, but I think he should be in the Senate. During his campaign, <mask> was criticized for advising SNL creator Lorne Michaels on a political sketch ridiculing Senator John McCain's ads attacking Barack Obama in the 2008 presidential election.Coleman's campaign said, "once again, he proves he's more interested in entertainment than service, and ridiculing those with whom he disagrees." Coleman was leading by only 215 votes after the official results were certified on November 18, 2008. The automatic recount was authorized by the Minnesota Secretary of State as the two candidates were separated by less than one percent of the votes cast. Candidates were able to file challenges to the legality of ballots or materials in the recount. The recount vote totals were certified by the Minnesota State Canvassing Board on January 5, 2009. Coleman's campaign filed an election contest which led to a trial before a three-judge panel. The trial ended on April 7 when the panel ruled that 351 of the 389 disputed ballots should be counted.The count raised the lead to more than 300 votes. Coleman appealed to the Minnesota Supreme Court. The case will be heard by the Minnesota


title: Al Franken

texts: Supreme Court. There were oral arguments on June 1. On June 30, 2009, the Minnesota Supreme Court unanimously rejected Coleman's appeal and said that he was entitled to be certified as the winner. Coleman conceded shortly after the court's decision. The governor signed the election certificate.The incumbent was reelected to a second term. He won the August 12 primary election with 94.5% of the vote. He won the general election with over 50% of the vote. On July 7, 2009, Tenure <mask> was sworn into the Senate. He took the oath of office with the Bible of the late Minnesota Senator Paul Wellstone. On August 6, 2009, <mask> presided over the confirmation vote for the Associate Justice of the United States Supreme Court. On August 5, 2010, he presided over the confirmation vote.The Service Dogs for Veterans Act, which he wrote with Republican Senator Johnny Isakson, passed the Senate by unanimous consent. The United States Department of Veterans Affairs established a program to pair disabled veterans with service dogs. A video of <mask>en at the Minnesota State Fair engaging in a discussion with a group of Tea Party protesters on health care reform went viral. The discussion was noted for its politeness in contrast to the other discussions that had taken place over the summer. During the debate on health care reform, he was one of the strongest supporters of a single-payer system. The Medical Loss Ratio amendment required insurance companies to spend at least 80% of premiums on actual health care costs and 85% on large group plans. He voted to remove the repeal of the medical device tax from the government funding bill because he didn't like the way it was being used to prevent the government from shutting down.According to the

masks:
Franken
Franken
Al Frank


title: Al Franken

texts: case of Jamie Leigh Jones, the 2010 Defense Appropriations bill prevented defense contracts from being given to companies that restrict their employees from taking workplace sexual assault, battery, and discrimination cases to court. The Senate passed it in a roll-call vote. A board was created to pick which credit rating agency would evaluate a security. The company that evaluated the security could be selected by any company issuing a security. The financial industry wanted the amendment removed from the final bill. The Senate's version of financial reform did not include such a provision, which resulted in the amendment being watered down to only require a series of studies for two years. The conflict-of-interest problem would go into effect if the Securities and Exchange Commission had implemented another solution.Senate Minority LeaderMitch McConnell delivered a speech in opposition to the confirmation of Elena Kagan to the U.S. Supreme Court in August of 2010. McConnell said, "This isn't SNL, <mask>." McConnell had a right to give his speech with the presiding officer just listening, according to a public statement issued after the confirmation of Kagan. The National Journal reported in 2013 that the National Security Agency's data mining programs have saved lives, and that "I can assure you, this is not about snooping on the American people." The Republicans were thought to be targeting his seat because of his slim margin of victory in 2008. He was a heavy favorite to win reelection because of his high approval rating, his large campaign fund, and the Republicans' struggle to find a top-tier candidate. During Lynch's confirmation hearings in 2015, Franken asked her about the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act, which he was


title: Al Franken

texts: concerned about.The Associated Press noted that, contrary to expectations, <mask> did not seek out the media spotlight: "He rarely talks to the Washington press corps, has shed his comedic persona and focused on policy, working to be taken seriously." He wanted to be known for his focus on constituency work, keeping his head down, and working hard. It was an effective way for the Democrats to raise money. His political action committee raised more than $5 million in donations. His political action committee raised more than three million dollars in the year. The Star Tribune said that he was able to draw crowds and donations across the country. He called for a stronger response to the crisis.In preparation for the UN Security Council resolution 2334 condemning Israeli settlements in the occupied Palestinian territories, <mask> signed a letter urging Obama to veto the resolution. It would be legal for U.S. states to refuse to do business with contractors that boycott Israel. The Countering America's Adversaries Through Sanctions Act placed sanctions on Iran, Russia, and North Korea. On November 16, 2017, radio broadcaster and model Leeann Tweeden alleged in a post and interview with her radio station, 790 KABC, that on a 2006 USO tour during a rehearsal for a skit, Senator <mask>en forcibly kissed her. She said that he would stop badgering her. He put his hand on the back of my head, mashed his lips against mine and aggressively stuck his tongue in my mouth after we did the line leading up to the kiss. She felt "disgusted and violated" when she pushed him away.Roger Stone spread the news to the right-wing media. During the 2006 tour, he was photographed holding his hands above Tweeden's breasts while she was asleep. "That pic


title: Al Franken

texts: congressional aide Tina Dupuy that Franken squeezed her waist at a party before he took office. More than two dozen Democratic senators, led by New York Senator Gillibrand, called on <mask>en to resign before the ethics committee could review the allegations. On December 6th, Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer told him he had to announce his resignation by five o'clock or he would be censured and stripped of committee assignments.On December 7, he announced his intention to step down from the Senate. He said that some of the accusations were simply not true. He said in his resignation speech that he was aware of the irony that President Trump remained in office despite the comments he made in the Access Hollywood tape, and that the Republican Party supported Roy Moore's Senate campaign despite the many allegations. The lieutenant governor, Tina Smith, was appointed to the seat until a special election in November. After resigning from the Senate, he canceled appointments with close friends and ignored phone calls. I became depressed when it got dark. I was not a hundred per cent smart.He said he needed medication. Tweeden's allegations were documented by a New Yorker journalist. Seven former or current senators regretted calling for his resignation. One of the biggest mistakes I've made as a senator is calling for a resignation without knowing all the facts. Tom Udall made a mistake. I had second thoughts after he left. He had the right to be heard.I've heard from people all over the country that he got railroaded. It doesn't seem right. I'm a lawyer. I believe in due process. It's terrible what happened to him. It was unfair. The legs were removed from under him.He was a good senator. Gillibrand's presidential campaign was


title: Al Franken

texts: Forests and Mining Subcommittee on Water and Power Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Subcommittee on Children and Families Subcommittee on Employment and Workplace Safety They moved to Minneapolis in 2005. They have five children and four grandchildren. Their daughter, Thomasin, is the director of extended learning at DC Prep, an organization in Washington, D.C. that manages charter schools. Joseph works in the finance industry.<mask> is a second cousin of the actor who played Dobie in the television series The Many Loves of Dobie Gillis. The Stewart B. McKinney Award was given to Franken for his work fighting homelessness. In the summer of 2021, he moved back to New York City and settled on the Upper West Side of Manhattan. Rush Limbaugh is a big fat Idiot and Other Observations is a book. The Inside Story of the Making and Unmaking of the Franken Presidency was published in


title: Jim Rohr

texts: James E<mask> was the former Chairman of the financial services group and the former CEO of the bank. After taking over for Tom O'Brien, Rohr served as CEO from May 2000 to April 2013 and as Chairman from May 2001 to April 2014, both times. He is the chairman of the board. A cook in a hotel who married the hotel's Irish laundress and opened his own restaurant was the grandson of an Alsatian immigrant to America. Rohr's father died when he was still in grade school. In 1970 he graduated from the University of Notre Dame with a B.A. After two years, he earned an masters degree from Ohio State University.Sharon is from Chagrin Falls. Prior to becoming Chairman and CEO of PNC, Rohr had spent his entire professional life at predecessor companies. Soon after he assumed leadership of the banking firm, a major accounting scandal occurred. In order to restate its 2001 earnings, the corporation had to shift $762 million in assets and loans to accounts that were not on the balance sheet. The first few years in an executive role were difficult for Rohr. After the stock price lost half of its value in 2001, shareholders began to demand that Rohr resign from his position. The reforms that Rohr led in the wake of the scandal helped position the bank well for the 2008 financial crisis and helped boost its stock price.By 2003 PNC was in acquisition mode, picking up United National Bancorp to expand its presence in Eastern Pennsylvania and Central New Jersey. The first half of 2004 saw a 41 percent increase in net income. At the end of 2004, the assets of the company were over 80 billion dollars. The highest annual earnings figure in the corporation's history was achieved in 2005. In 2005, Rohr engineered the acquisition of the parent company of the bank. The assets of the company have increased to $92 billion. The acquisition was the beginning of a series of purchases that would greatly increase PNC's size and bring it deep into the U.S.


title: Jim Rohr

texts: and as the driving force behind the creation of the signature philanthropic effort, PNC Grow Up Great. Pittsburgh's former red-light district was transformed into a showcase cultural district featuring the already existing home of the Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra, as well as the smaller Benedum Theater. Rohr helped connect these to the city's central business district by building Three PNC Plaza to house the bank's growing staff. It featured the city's first Fairmont Hotel and was next to a park that was developed. Pittsburgh brought national attention to the city during the 250th anniversary celebration.In 2009, as chairman of the Allegheny Council on Community Development, Rohr helped Pittsburgh lure the international G-20 conference. Pittsburgh Magazine named him "Pittsburgher of the Year" in 2012 for his contributions to the city. The city of Pittsburgh named a portion of Wood Street "<mask> Rohr Way" in 2015, after the completion of the new corporate headquarters of PNC on the corner of Fifth Avenue and Wood Street. Rohr helped millions of children through Grow Up Great. A close associate of Fred Rogers, Rohr was aware of the importance of early childhood development. Grow Up Great is a 10-year, $100 million early childhood learning initiative intended to help prepare underserved children from birth to age 5 for school and life. A base salary of $1,000,000, no cash bonus, stocks granted of $3,185,000, and options granted of $4,132,000 were part of James E<mask>'s total compensation.The Tribune-Review started running "The Jim Rohr Box." The editorial section chided the Chairman for accepting a $48 million public subsidy to help fund the construction of the new Three PNC Plaza. Forbes magazine's profile of Rohr shows his annual salary at the bank is $950,000 and his stock options are worth $11.4 million. References 1948 births American bankers American business writers American chief executives of financial services

masks:
Jim
. Rohr


title: Gustave Whitehead

texts: <mask> was an aviation pioneer who migrated from Germany to the United States where he designed and built gliders, flying machines, and engines between 1897 and 1915. Controversy surrounds published accounts and <mask>'s own claims that he flew a powered machine successfully several times in 1901 and 1902, predating the first flights by the Wright Brothers in 1903. The newspaper article that describes his powered and sustained flight in Connecticut on August 14, 1901, is one of the most important parts of <mask>'s reputation. Over a hundred newspapers in the U.S. and around the world repeated information from the article. The local newspapers reported on other flight experiments made by <mask>. In 1904 a book about industrial progress was mentioned in Scientific American articles. After about 1915, his public profile faded and he died in obscurity.In the 1930s, a magazine article and book claimed that <mask> had made powered flights, and the book included statements from people who had seen other flights. The published accounts caused debate among scholars, researchers, and aviation enthusiasts, and even Orville Wright questioned if <mask> was the first in powered flight. Some later research supported the claims of the flight, including books printed in 1966. According to reports in the early 1900s, photos of <mask> making a powered

masks:
Gustave Albin Weisskopf
Whitehead
Whitehead
Whitehead
Whitehead
Whitehead
Whitehead


title: Gustave Whitehead

texts: controlled flight were publicly displayed. Researchers studied and tried to duplicate the aircraft. Modern engines and propellers have made it possible for enthusiasts in the U.S. and Germany to build and fly versions of the "Number 21" machine. The second child of Karl Weisskopf and his wife Babetta was born to <mask>.He earned the nickname "the flyer" because of his interest in flight. He and a friend were trying to learn how birds fly when the police stopped them. He was a boy when his parents died. He was forced to join the crew of a sailing ship after training as a mechanic. He traveled with a family to Brazil after returning to Germany. For several years, he went to the sea to learn more about wind, weather and bird flight. Weisskopf arrived in the U.S. in 1893.He anglicized his name to <mask>. <mask> was hired by the New York toy manufacturer to build and operate advertising kites and model gliders. Plans were made to add a motor to one of his gliders. In 1893, he worked at Harvard's kite-flying meteorological station and was in Boston experimenting with gliders, kites, and models. In 1896, he was hired as a mechanic by the Boston Aeronautical Society. They built a Lilienthal-type glider and ornithopter. He made a few flights in the glider, but did not fly the ornithopter.The Lilienthal glider was built by James Crowell and

masks: Whitehead Gustave Whitehead


title: Gustave Whitehead

texts: <mask> in 1896. The tests with this glider were unsuccessful. According to an affidavit given in 1934 by Louis Darvarich, a friend of <mask>, the two men made a motorized flight of about half a mile in Pittsburgh's Schenley Park in April or May 1899. They crashed into a brick building after flying at a height in a steam-powered monoplane. It took several weeks in a hospital for Darvarich to be badly scalded when he was stoking the aircraft's boiler. The police banned <mask> from doing any more experiments in Pittsburgh because of this incident. In 1982, aviation historian William F. Trimble dismissed the story as a case of "over active imaginations."The control method claimed by <mask> was insufficient to control a powered aircraft and the powerplant could not have been powerful enough to lift it off the ground. In December 1899, he was quoted in Pittsburgh newspapers as saying that he had flown his aircraft in Boston. In 2015, a local historian claimed to have found evidence of the 1899 flight. They traveled to Connecticut to find jobs. In 1901, a description and photographs of <mask>'s aircraft appeared in Scientific American, stating that the "novel flying machine" had just been completed and was ready for preliminary trials. According to a newspaper report, he tested his machine on 3 May. In the first test, the machine carried

masks: Whitehead Whitehead Whitehead Whitehead Whitehead


title: Gustave Whitehead

texts: 220 pounds of sand and flew at an altitude of 40 to 50 feet.The machine flew for one and a half minutes before crashing into a tree on the second test. According to the report, Andrew Cellie and Daniel Varovi were <mask>'s financial backers. To avoid drawing a crowd that might make a "snap-shot verdict of failure", he wants to keep the location of future experiments hidden. The aviation event for which <mask> is best known took place in Connecticut on August 14, 1901, and was described in an article in the edition of the weekly Bridgeport Herald newspaper. According to the article, <mask> piloted his aircraft in a controlled powered flight for about half a mile, reaching a height of and landing safely. The article is believed to have been written by Richard Howell, the newspaper's editor. The Wright brothers' first powered flights near Kitty Hawk in 1903 were preceded by the flight by more than two years.The drawing, which depicted the aircraft in flight, was credited to some <mask> researchers. The drawing was based on a photograph that has not been proven to exist. Information from the article was published in the New York Herald, Boston Transcript and The Washington Times. Dozens of other newspapers around the world published articles mentioning the reported flight or other aviation activity by <mask>. When the wings were folded


title: Gustave Whitehead

texts: along its sides, the machine functioned as a car. Two people, including a newspaper reporter, followed on bicycles. The article said that the machine can reel off forty miles an hour and not exert the engine to its fullest capacity, and that the Number 21's speed was close to thirty miles an hour.The newspaper reported that before attempting to pilot the aircraft, he successfully test flew it using tether ropes. The article said that by this time the light was good, when <mask> was ready to make a manned flight. The faint traces of the rising sun suggested they were in the east. The way after the flight had started was blocked by trees. "I knew that I could not clear them by rising higher, and also that I had no means of steering around them by using the machinery," he was quoted as saying. He shifted his weight more to one side than the other in order to steer around the trees. The ship was careened to one side.She turned her nose away from the sprout and took her course around them as if a yacht on the sea avoided a bar. The ability to control the air ship in this manner appeared to give <mask> confidence, for he was seen to take time to look at the landscape about him. He waved his hand and said, "I've got it at last." The article said that when he turned off the motor, the aircraft landed so lightly that he was not jarred in the

masks: Whitehead Whitehead


title: Gustave Whitehead

texts: least. Junius Harworth, who as a boy was one of <mask>'s helpers, said that in 1901 he flew the airplane from Howard Avenue East to Wordin Avenue, along the edge of the local gas company's property. After landing, Harworth said, the machine was turned around and another hop was made back to the starting point. On September 21, 1901, Collier's Weekly ran a picture of <mask>'s latest flying machine and said that he recently made a successful flight of half a mile.On 19 November 1901, The Evening World ran a story about <mask>'s achievements and included a photograph of him sitting on his new flying machine. The article quotes him as saying that within a year people will be buying airships as freely as they are buying automobiles today and the sky will be dotted with figures skimming the air. On December 7, 1901, the Coconino Sun ran a story stating that <mask> <mask> was the inventor of the flying machine and was planning a flight to New York. A flying machine was towed by men pulling ropes during this period of activity. A witness said the craft flew across the road and landed undamaged. The distance covered was around 1,000 ft. The improved Number 22 had a 30 kilowatt motor instead of the 20 kilowatt used in the Number 21, and aluminum instead of bamboo for the structural components.In two published letters, he said the flights took

masks: Whitehead Whitehead Whitehead Gustave Whitehead


title: Gustave Whitehead

texts: place over Long Island Sound. He said the distance of the first flight was two miles and the second was seven miles in a circle at heights up to 200 ft. He said the airplane landed in the water near the shore. The aircraft rudder and the speed of the two propellers were used for steering. He said the techniques worked well on his second flight and he was able to fly a big circle back to the shore. As I returned to my starting place with a machine hitherto untried and heavier than air, I consider the trip a success. It is the first of its kind, to my knowledge.This matter has never been published. He wrote in his second letter that he would have photographs made of Machine No. There is 22 in the air. The snapshots did not come out right because of the cloudy and rainy weather. The magazine editor replied that he and his readers would be interested in the promised photographs of the machine in the air, but there were no further letters or photographs from the author. An affidavit was signed by a mechanic and an assistant to <mask>. I knew that the flight took place because of what those who had seen it had to say.With the bigger engine we had built, the plane was capable of such a flight, and I believe that <mask> made that flight, as his aircraft did fly well and with the bigger engine we had built, the plane was capable of such a


title: Gustave Whitehead

texts: flight. I was associated with him for a long time and never saw him exaggerate, he was a fine moral character. He was a very honest man. I saw his plane fly many times. John arrived in Connecticut from California in April of 1901, intending to help. He only saw his brother's plane on the ground. The Rudder was a combination of horizontal and vertical fin-like affair, the principle the same as in the up-to-date airplanes.There was a rope that ran over a pulley from one of the wing tip ribs. The lever in front of the operator was connected to a pulley that was also controlling the tail rudder. According to a 1935 article in Popular Aviation magazine, winter weather ruined the Number 22 airplane after it was placed in his yard. The article said that a fight with his financial backer left him with no money to build a shelter for the aircraft. According to the article, in early 1903, <mask> built an eight- cylinder engine that was intended to power a new aircraft. A financial backer tried to test the engine in a boat on Long Island Sound, but lost control and capsized, sending the engine to the bottom. According to Scientific American, <mask> made powered glider flights in a triplane machine that was towed by an assistant pulling a rope.It could have been done without the operator touching terra firma, but for the operator's desire not to


title: Gustave Whitehead

texts: available. The propellers were 6 feet in diameter. He said the tail and wings could be laid against the body. He and Stanley Beach filed for a patent in 1905 for an "improved aeroplane" with a V-shaped trough body and fixed bird-like wings.The biplane was fitted with a water-cooled 50hp motor. Hot water was sprayed against the sides of the metal water tank in the bow of the craft. gliders were built by <mask> and he was photographed flying them. In addition to his work on flying machines, he built engines. At the 1904 St. Louis World's Fair, he displayed an Aeronautical motor. "Weisskopf's ability and mechanical skill could have made him a wealthy man at a time when there was an ever-increasing demand for lightweight engines, but he was far more interested in flying." The aviation experiments were only supported by enough engine orders.His work was described in a chapter titled "The Conquest of the Air" in a 1904 book. The book said that after tests showed the craft could carry more than his weight, he attached a 12hp motor to the tractor propeller. A test of the machine was described as satisfactory. At the suggestion of aviation pioneer George A. Lawrence, <mask> designed and built a 75hp lightweight two-cycle motor. The water-cooled machine was designed so that functional cylinders continued to work if others failed, a safety


title: Gustave Whitehead

texts: factor to help avoid accidents due to engine failure. The men formed Whitehead Motor Works with an office in New York City and a factory in Connecticut that built motors in three sizes, weighing 95, 145 and 200 pounds. <mask>'s business practices were unsophisticated and he was sued by a customer, which resulted in a threat that his tools and equipment would be seized.He hid his tools and engines in a neighbor's cellar. A helicopter built by Lee Burridge of the Aero Club of America failed to fly after one of his engines was installed. A 60-bladed helicopter lifted itself off the ground after a study of the vertical flight problem. He lost an eye in a factory accident and suffered a blow to the chest from a piece of factory equipment that may have caused an increase in angina attacks. He exhibited an aircraft in New York as late as 1915. He continued to work. He was hoping to win a prize for his invention.It was 888-282-0465 888-282-0465 888-282-0465 888-282-0465 888-282-0465 888-282-0465 888-282-0465 888-282-0465 888-282-0465 888-282-0465 888-282-0465 888-282-0465 888-282-0465 888-282-0465 888-282-0465 888-282-0465 888-282-0465 888-282-0465 888-282-0465 888-282-0465 888-282-0465 888-282-0465 888-282-0465 888-282-0465 888-282-0465 888-282-0465 888-282-0465 888-282-0465 888-282-0465 888-282-0465 888-282-0465 888-282-0465 888-282-0465


title: Gustave Whitehead

texts: that they saw <mask> make flights in the early 1900s. Crane reported Harworth's claim that he witnessed a 112 mile airplane flight on August 14, 1901, and he suggested that a Congressional investigation should consider the claims. In 1949, Crane published a new article in Air Affairs magazine which supported claims that <mask> flew, but he made no reference to his first article, nor did he refute his previous evidence.In 1963, reserve Air Force major William O'Dwyer discovered photographs in the attic of a Connecticut house showing a 1910 Whitehead " Large Albatross"-type biplane aircraft at rest on the ground. He was asked by the Connecticut Aeronautical Historical Association to look into the matter. For a long time, O'Dwyer was convinced that <mask> flew before the Wright brothers. In 1981 Harvey Lippincott said that <mask> may have flown up to 200 feet off the ground. This is confirmed by the witnesses that we have interviewed and talked with, and this seems reasonable for the state of the art in aviation at that time. Interviews of reputed flight witnesses were included in a second book, The Story of Gustave <mask>, Before the Wrights Flew, published in 1966. The History by Contract, published in 1978, criticized the Smithsonian for signing an agreement with the estate of Orville Wright, requiring it to credit only the 1903


title: Gustave Whitehead

texts: Wright Flyer for the first powered controlled flight.The "Father of Connecticut Aviation" was recognized by Connecticut in 1968. The Connecticut statement was repudiated by the North Carolina General Assembly in 1985 after leading aviation historians and the world's largest aviation museum determined that there was no historic fact. An editorial published by Jane's All the World's Aircraft claimed that <mask> was the first to make a powered controlled flight. Connecticut established "Powered Flight Day" to honor <mask> <mask>, rather than the Wright Brothers, as a result of the editorial debate. The editorial relied heavily on researcher John Brown, whose claim that a vintage photo showed <mask>'s machine in powered flight was disproved by another researcher. The editorial contained the views of the editor but not the publisher, as stated by the corporate owner. The two witnesses named in the article were Andrew Cellie and James Dickie.Both sides of the controversy agree that the article was written by Richard "Dick" Howell, the sports editor. James Dickie denied seeing a flight in the 1937 affidavit. The newspaper story that he thought was "imaginary" was that he was not present at the flight. He said that he didn't know Andrew Cellie, who was supposed to be there, and that none of <mask>'s aircraft flew as far as he knew. An

masks: Whitehead Gustave Whitehead Whitehead Whitehead


title: Gustave Whitehead

texts: article in Air Enthusiast pointed out that the description of the airplane did not match the description of Number 21. O'Dwyer wrote that he had spoken to Dickie by phone and that he had a dislike for <mask> <mask>. When I asked him why, he said that SOB never paid him what he owed him.I hitched up the horses and helped my father take his plane to where he wanted to go. I will not give him credit for anything. He never paid me a dime for the work I did for him. There were inconsistencies between the affidavit and his interview with Dickie. There is no recording of his interview. Andrew Cellie was the other witness to the flight, but he was not found for an interview in the 1930s. The newspaper probably spelled the man's name wrong in the old city directories.He thought it was Andrew Suelli, a Swiss or German immigrant who lived next door to <mask> before moving to the Pittsburgh area in 1901. O'Dwyer was told by Suelli's former neighbors that he had always claimed to be present when <mask> flew in 1901. Junius Harworth and Anton Pruckner said they saw him fly on August 14, 1901. In 1934, a tool maker by the name of Anton Pruckner attested to the flight. The 1988 Air Enthusiast article states that "Pruckner was not present on the occasion, though he was told of the events by Weisskopf himself." In his first letter to American

masks: Gustave Whitehead Whitehead Whitehead


title: Gustave Whitehead

texts: Inventor, he claimed that he made four trips in the airplane on August 14, 1901, the longest being 112 miles. On August 14, 1901, witnesses reported seeing several different flights.According to the Herald, a half-mile flight occurred early in the morning on August 14, and that a one and a half mile flight was made later that day. Four flights took place on August 14, 1901. Affidavit: Joe Ratzenberger, January 28, 1936, quoted in part: "I recall a time, which I think was July or August 1901 or 1902, when this plane was started in flight on the lot." The plane flew at a height of about twelve feet from the ground and traveled the distance before it came to the ground. I recall seeing an airplane flight made by the late <mask> <mask> around thirty-five years ago. We were surprised to see the plane leave the ground as I was a boy playing on a lot near the shop on Cherry Street. It traveled a distance of three hundred feet and a height of fifteen feet in the air, to the best of my recollection.On August fourteenth, nineteen hundred and one I was present and assisted on the occasion when Mr. <mask> succeeded in flying his machine, propelled by a motor, to a height of two hundred feet off the ground or sea beach at Lord. The flight time was one mile and a half. Additional powered flights were reported by other witnesses. Elizabeth Koteles

masks: Gustave Whitehead Whitehead


title: Gustave Whitehead

texts: and John Lesko both stated that they had witnessed a flight in the area. In the 1901–02 time period, other people signed affidavits saying they saw short flights of varying altitudes and distances. A survey of surviving witnesses was organized by O'Dwyer. Members of the Connecticut Aeronautical Historical Association (CAHA) and the 9315th Squadron (O'Dwyer's Air Force Reserve unit) went door-to-door in several Connecticut towns to find the long-ago neighbors of <mask>.Of the estimated 30 people interviewed for affidavits or on tape, 20 said they had seen flights, eight said they had heard of the flights, and two said that <mask> did not fly. There are no photographs that show a manned <mask> machine in powered flight. On October 1, 1904, the Bridgeport Daily Standard reported that there were pictures in the window of Lyon and Grumman's hardware store on Main Street in Connecticut that showed <mask> in his plane about 20 feet from the ground and sailing along. The article said that he has frequently flown over half a mile with his invention. Some people think the newspapers have represented him to be. He has the ability to make short flights. The First Annual Exhibit of the Aero Club of America was held in New York City in 1906 and featured a picture of an unpiloted aircraft.According to the Scientific American article, the walls of

masks: Whitehead Whitehead Whitehead Whitehead


title: Gustave Whitehead

texts: the exhibit were covered with a large collection of photographs showing the machines of various inventors. There was no photographs of man-carrying machines in flight and no account of their reported achievements. The only other photograph besides that of Samuel Pierpont Langley's scale model machines of a motor-driven aeroplane in successful flight was a blurred photograph of a large birdlike machine propelled by compressed air constructed by <mask> in 1901. The image may have been an in-flight photograph of one of the gliders, suggested Peter L. Jakab, National Air and Space Museum (NASM) Associate Director and Curator of Early Flight. John Brown analyzed a panoramic photograph from the 1906 Aero Club Exhibit room and found photographic images on the wall in the background. Brown concluded that one of the images was a long lost photo of the No. There were 21 in the powered flight.He said that the drawing that was published in the 1901 Bridgeport Herald article correlated with the image. A clear archival photograph is virtually identical to the enlarged image and proved that the wall image from the 1906 exhibit showed the glider The California, built by aviation pioneer John Joseph Montgomery. Connecticut State Senator George Gunther and Andy Kosch, a high school science teacher, pilot, and <mask> researcher, said that they heard


title: Gustave Whitehead

texts: about another photograph. They were told that a sea captain named Brown had photographed the airplane in flight and had made a logbook entry about it. Kosch was told by a friend that the captain's leather-bound journal contained a photo of <mask> in flight and a description of the event. The owners of the journal told Kosch that the journal was lost. The article about a <mask> flight in the Bridgeport Herald did not carry a byline.The drawing of the No. was made by Howell. The newspaper article was accompanied by a flight that said that Howell was an artist before he became a reporter. "Howell was always a very serious writer, and O'Dwyer spent hours in the library studying everything he wrote." He used sketches rather than photographs for his inventions. He was highly regarded by his peers. He used the style of the day but didn't exaggerate it. Kosch said, "If you look at the reputation of the editor of the Herald in those days, you will find that he was a good man."He wouldn't make it up. The controversy began with the death of Howell. The newspaper article "reads like a work of juvenile fiction", according to Gibbs-Smith. The New York Sun newspaper published an article on 9 June 1901 in which it was claimed that the story was a broad rewrite. The Sun article described a test of a flying machine on 3 May 1901, but the Herald


title: Gustave Whitehead

texts: changed this to a manned flight. The first source of information for both sides of the debate was a 1940 interview with Louise. "Mama, we went up!" she quoted her husband as saying when he returned from Fairfield on August 14, 1901.She said she never saw any of her husband's reported flights because he was always busy with flying machines. Peter L. Jakab said that the family of <mask> did not know about his August 1901 flights. Louise said she sewed the material for the wings on the plane and took care of the household, but didn't watch any experiments. Rose was three years old at the time of the 1901 powered flight, and the other children had not yet been born. The son of Scientific American''s editor, Stanley Beach, he had a long personal association with <mask>. He claimed to have taken most of the photos that appeared in the book Lost. Beach and <mask> received a patent for a monoplane glider.Under Beach's editorship in 1903, 1906, and 1908, there were multiple articles published in Scientific American which stated that <mask> flew "short distances" in 1901, similar to the hops made by Maxim and Herring.Sci. The second annual exhibition of the Aero Club of America was held in January 1906. Beach gave an extensive description of a "novel flying machine" in the 8 June 1901 issue and included two photographs of a "batlike craft" on


title: Gustave Whitehead

texts: the ground. The Secretary of the Institute of Aeronautical Sciences in New York asked Beach to draft a statement about his relationship with <mask>. It was not published, but Beach gave permission for changes to be made in the statement, and it was edited by Earl Findley, a close friend of Orville Wright. The statement was supposed to help defend the Wright brothers' primacy in flight against the challenge in the article and book. Wright relied on Beach's edited statement in 1945 to rebut renewed publicity about <mask>.The statement said that he did not believe that any of his machines left the ground under their own power. It was said that he never told Beach that he had flown. The statement said that <mask> deserves a place in early aviation due to the fact that he built extremely light engines and aeroplanes. I believe that the first aviation Diesel was the five- cylinder kerosene one that he claims to have flown over Long Island Sound on January 17, 1901. According to the Scientific American articles, Beach had "recanted" his view that <mask> had flown. He claimed that Beach missed an opportunity to mingle with the Wright tide that had turned against <mask> after his death in 1927. Beach's statement was self-contradictory according to O'Dwyer.In one part, it says that <mask> didn't fly, and in the other, it says that his machine

masks: Whitehead Whitehead Whitehead Whitehead Whitehead Whitehead


title: Gustave Whitehead

texts: always landed in "pancaking" fashion. There is a report that says that <mask> made a flight in Connecticut. The Large Aerodrome "A" was built by Samuel Langley. Langley's chief engineer suspected that the claims for the <mask> machine were fraudulent. F.W. was requested by him. The Number 21 aircraft was on display in Atlantic City, New Jersey. The machine didn't seem to be airworthy.The 1903 Wright Flyer was not officially recognized as the first in flight by the Smithsonian. The Langley Aerodrome was proclaimed as the first to be capable of manned powered flight. The policy offended the surviving Wright brother, Orville, who sent the Wright Flyer to the Science Museum in London on a long-term loan. The Flyer was brought back in 1942 after Orville agreed to change his mind. In 1948, the Smithsonian signed an agreement with Orville Wright's estate to receive the airplane. The 1903 Wright Flyer was required by the agreement to be the first to make a manned, powered, controlled flight. The agreement that allowed the Wright family to take back the Flyer was not made public.The agreement can be found on the "glennhcurtiss.com" website. The Agreement can be requested from the National Air and Space Museum. The Orville Wright estate had an agreement with Harold S. Miller. Connecticut U.S. helped O'Dwyer get release of the document. The


title: Gustave Whitehead

texts: U.S. Freedom of Information Act was written by Senator Weicker. O'Dwyer said that during an earlier 1969 conversation with Paul E. Garber, he denied that a contract existed and said he "could never agree to such a thing." History by Contract argued that the Smithsonian compromised its objectivity when it signed a 1948 agreement with the estate of Orville Wright requiring it to recognize the 1903 Wright Flyer as the first aircraft to make a manned, powered, controlled flight.The book published correspondence between O'Dwyer and the Smithsonian in which he asked them to look at the evidence and to attend interviews of people who said they saw <mask> fly. nullification of the agreement was called for by the book. A Connecticut state senator said History by Contract was too heavy-handed. "After O'Dwyer blasted them in his book, that totally turned them off", said Gunther, who had been having "cordial" conversations with the Smithsonian about giving some credit to <mask>. The agreement was implemented to end the feud between the Wright family and the Smithsonian over the Aerodrome. The agreement that the Institution is required to use in its labeling of the Wright Flyer was also worked on by Gardner and Findley. The agreement is still in effect.In 2005, Peter Jakab of the National Air and Space Museum said that the agreement wouldn't stop


title: Gustave Whitehead

texts: them from presenting the history of the invention of the airplane. There is no compelling evidence that anyone else flew before the Wright brothers. "I can only hope that persuasive evidence for a prior flight be presented, my colleagues and I would have the courage and honesty to admit the new evidence and risk the loss of the Wright Flyer." According to three witnesses, <mask> helped the Wright brothers by revealing his secrets two years prior to their first powered flights. The Wright brothers were said to have visited the shop a year or two before their 1903 flights. According to the January 1988 Air Enthusiast magazine, both Cecil Steeves and Junius Harworth remembered the Wrights and told Weisskopf that they had received his letter. Steeves said that the Wright brothers received inside information that aided them in completing their own plane."Now that I have given them the secrets of my invention, they will probably never do anything in the way of financing me," said <mask> to Steeves. According to Orville Wright, the first time he or his brother visited <mask> was in 1909, when they passed through on the train. Library of Congress historian Fred Howard is a co-editor of the Wright brothers' papers. Octave Chanute encouraged the Wrights to look into engines. On July 3, 1901, Chanute wrote a letter to Wright, mentioning that a

masks: Whitehead Whitehead Whitehead


title: Gustave Whitehead

texts: Mr. <mask> had invented a light weight motor. To fly is everything. The source of the library isChanute-Wright correspondence.The article was published on 13 September 2010. The son of the first man to fly was interviewed on a national radio program. The claim was repeated in a Liberty magazine article and in a Reader's Digest article that reached a large audience. In the August 1945 issue of U.S. Air Services, Orville Wright wrote "The Mythical Whitehead Flight", a rebuttal to the magazine articles. Orville questioned why the news was held for four days and suggested the story must not be true. The Herald was not a daily newspaper but a weekly. James Dickie, named as a witness by the Herald, had declared in an affidavit that he was not present at the event, did not know the other named witness and never saw a Whitehead aircraft fly.John J. Dvorak, a physics professor at Washington University in St. Louis, who had designed an engine and hired <mask> to build it after praising him publicly, was discussed by Orville. The business relationship was severed after Dvorak became dissatisfied with the progress of the engine. Orville quoted a 1936 affidavit that said "I personally do not believe that <mask> ever succeeded in making any airplane flights." "<mask> did not possess sufficient mechanical skill" was one of the negative comments


title: Gustave Whitehead

texts: that was quoted by Orville. He had delusions. Stanley Beach's statement was used by Orville. According to Orville, Beach believed that none of <mask>'s aircraft ever left the ground.Orville claimed that Beach would have known about it if <mask> had flown. The comments of Orville were later quoted by the British aviation historian. The replica aircraft is to show that. Andy Kosch formed the group "Hangar 21" and led the construction of a reproduction of the craft. Kosch made 20 flights and reached a maximum distance. The reproduction was shown at the fly-in. In 1986, American actor and accomplished aviator Cliff Robertson was contacted by the Hangar 21 group in Bridgeport and was asked to attempt to fly their reproduction No.21 while under tow behind a sports car for the benefit of the press.Robertson said that they did a run. We did a second run and nothing happened. We did another run after the wind came up and I got her up and flying. We did a second one. Robertson said, "We will never take away the rightful role of the Wright brothers, but if this poor little German immigrant did indeed get an airplane to go up and fly one day, then let's give him the recognition he deserves." Another reproduction of No. was made on 18 February 1998. 21 were flown to Germany.A replica was not proof that the original did fly according to the


title: Gustave Whitehead

texts: director of the department. The 1998 reproduction used modern materials and had a modern engine. "Gustave Whitehead Day" was designated in 1964 and 1968. A large headstone replaced the bronze marker of his grave at a formal dedication ceremony on August 15, 1964 attended by elected officials, members of every branch of the armed services and surviving members of his family. The "Aviation Pioneer Gustav Weikopf Museum" was established in 1974. In May 2012 a memorial fountain and sculpture of <mask> <mask> was dedicated and is located on a traffic island at the intersection of Fairfield Avenue and State Street in Bridgeport. List of firsts in aviation List of years in aviation List of German inventors and discoverers ReferencesThe German Aviation Pioneer Museum is home to the controversial flight claims of Wrights'

masks: Gustave Whitehead