title: Gertrud Caspari

texts: One of the most important German children's book illustrators in the first half of the 20th century is known as the creator of a "modern toddler" or "Cas". The fourth of five children of the merchant <mask>, <mask> was born in Chemnitz in 1873. The family moved to Dresden in 1894 after her father's death. <mask> studied to be a teacher after working as a governess for a year. She was seriously ill in 1897 from Graves' disease, which kept her immobile for many years. She had an idea for a first illustrated children's book. The Living Toy was her first picture book.She showed her designs in appliqué at the Arts and Crafts Exhibition in Leipzig the following year. She illustrated textbooks and also illustrated children's books. She and her brother, who worked as a graphic designer for political magazines, were commissioned by the teacher's association to create a picture book. A 40-year cooperation between the publisher and <mask> <mask> was established after the book was published in 1906. Many of the illustrations were written by the author. <mask> <mask> was left to carry on the work alone after her brother died. She lived until the end of the Second World War in the same area as Bhlau.She illustrated educational books for the Ministry of Propaganda. She was charged with collaboration after the war. She was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217

masks:
Robert Caspari
Gertrud
Gertrud Caspari
Gertrud
Caspari
Gertrud
Caspari


title: Gertrud Caspari

type: paraphrased

texts: 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 Over 50 of her own children's books have illustrations, and more than 20 other works have been illustrated by other authors. She designed postcards, games, calendars and porcelain figures. In 1927, she created murals and stained glass windows for a children's rest home in the district of Tetschen in the Czech Republic. Many children in the 1920s used her illustrations of baby animals and their parents.The creator of a "modern toddler style" is <mask>. "Her painting is characterized by large areas, often monochrome background, simple perspectives, sharp contours, simple figures and a bright-warm color." She drew scenes of her homeland. The format of the book and the thickness of the pages were important in terms of child-friendly handling and she chose materials accordingly. Her works are managed by the Gertrud Caspari Family Foundation. The books have been re-released by the foundation. The titles have been translated into English.The Summer Trip! was written about The Living Toy. (Die Sommerreise!) Children's Land, You Magic Land is a funny book for toddlers. Frhling, Frhling berall! Our child is king for the little ones. Fr die Kleinen! What is that, my little child?Was ist das, mein Kindchen? Big People (Groe Leute) ist die Allerkleinsten. (Kommt!) The Jolly 1  1 for our ABC Beginners is a very Merry Arithmetic. Sing! Is it possible


title: Gertrud Caspari

texts: that it is possible that it is possible that it is possible that it is possible that it is possible that it is possible that it is possible that it is possible that it is possible that it is possible that it is possible that it is possible that it is possible that it Singt!The children at "Waldhhe" and other stories. A middle ear operation led to the death of <mask> on June 7, 1948. Her grave is located in the New Cemetery. <mask> <mask>'s street was named after him in 1954. Her home is on the Knigsbrcker Landstrae 3. A memorial plaque was placed on the house in 1998. There is a primary school in the district.Further reading was done by Johannes Gebhardt. "Eine deutsche Kinder- und Mrchenmalerin" is a description of a German child and fairy tale painter. In: Reclams Universum: Moderne illustrierte wochenschrift. 40, No. In 1924, pp. 85-87 Hans Ries.There is an illustration and an illustration and an illustrations and an illustrations and an illustrations and an illustrations and an illustrations and an illustrations and an illustrations and an illustrations and an illustrations and an illustrations and an illustrations and an illustrations and an illustrations and an illustrations and an illustrations and an illustrations and an illustrations The children's and youth book was illustrated in the German-speaking area. Osnabrck 1992, pp. 465-465. There is a person named Dieter Alfter. Children's Land, you Magic Land: Life and Work of <mask> Caspari was written by <mask> <mask>. Bad Pyrmont Museum was founded in 1993.Wolfgang Neubert. The Bibliographie der Bcher und anderer bildnerischer Arbeiten is written by <mask> <mask>. Burgart-Presse Henkel, Rudolstadt 1994, 1873 births, 1948

masks: Caspari Gertrud Caspari Gertrud Gertrud Caspari Gertrud Caspari


title: Alex Johnson

texts: <mask> was an American professional baseball outfielder who played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Philadelphia Phillies, St. Louis Cardinals, Cincinnati Reds, California Angels, Cleveland Indians, Texas Rangers, New York Yankees, and Detroit Tigers. He was a National League Comeback Player of the Year and an American League All-Star. Ron was a running back for the New York Giants. <mask> was born in Arkansas and grew up in Detroit with his two brothers and sisters. <mask> was a running back in the National Football League. <mask> was playing with Bill Freehan, Willie Horton, and Dennis Ribant. <mask> excelled as an offensive lineman for the school's football team.He was offered a scholarship to attend Michigan State University to play football, but chose to sign with Philadelphia. <mask> earned a spot on the Philadelphia's bench for the start of the 1964 season after batting.322 with 40 home runs and 187 runs in two seasons in the Philadelphia's farm system. He was optioned back to the Travelers of the Pacific Coast League to make room on the major league roster for Ed Roebuck, who was acquired from the Washington Senators shortly after the season started. In just over half a season with Arkansas, <mask> was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217

masks:
Alexander Johnson
Johnson
Ron Johnson
Alex
Johnson
Johnson
Johnson


title: Alex Johnson


title: Alex Johnson

texts: 800-273-3217 He platooned with Wes Covington in left field through the 1965 season.In October of that year, the Phils traded <mask>, Pat Corrales and Art Mahaffey to the St. Louis Cards for Bill White, Dick Groat and Bob Uecker. Lou Brock was moved to right field to make room for <mask>. Heading into the 1966 season, the Cards boasted one of the top young outfielders in the National League. <mask> was sent down to the PCL on May 17 after batting just.186 with two home runs and six RBIs. He was named the Most Dangerous Hitter that year. <mask> returned to the Cards in 1967, batting.223 with one home run and twelve RBIs as a pinch hitter and back up for Roger Maris in right field. <mask> did not play in the post-season that year, despite the World Series victory by the Cards.He was traded to the Cincinnati Reds for Dick Simpson. Pete Rose was moved to right field in 1968. Mack Jones, a left-handed hitter acquired from the Atlanta Braves shortly before <mask>, was the early favorite to inherit the left field job. Even though a lefthanded bat would have been more suitable for the Reds' line-up, <mask> was given the starting job in left field even though he was labelled as "moody" and "uncoachable". <mask> was a notoriously slow starter when he joined the Reds. <mask> was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217

masks: Johnson Johnson Johnson Johnson Johnson Johnson Johnson Johnson Johnson


title: Alex Johnson

masks: Johnson Johnson


title: Alex Johnson

texts: McGlothlin, and Vern Geishert. The California Angels <mask> leads the league with a.366 batting average through May.He went into the All-star break with a.328 batting average and was selected to the A.L. The squad. He went into the final game of the season with a.002 batting average, but still in the race for the batting title. <mask> went two-for-three to win the A.L. in the last game of the season. The batting title was won by Yastrzemski. After his third at-bat, he was removed from the game. <mask> was fined by the Angels for not running out a grounder at the end of his first season in California.<mask> was fined $100 for loafing in an exhibition game. <mask> was removed from a second exhibition after he failed to run out a grounder. <mask> was benched three times in May for being indifferent during the 1971 regular season. He was pulled from the game on June 4 when he failed to run all the way to first base on a ground ball. <mask> said that some of his battles with teammates and management were racially motivated. Following a June 13 loss to the Washington Senators, <mask> claimed that a close friend and the father of his adopted daughter pointed a gun at him. The claim was denied by Ruiz.Before games, <mask> stopped taking outfield practice. In June, after a potential trade deadline deal with the


title: Alex Johnson

texts: Milwaukee Brewers for TommyHarper fell through, <mask> told reporters that he needed to get out of California and that "playing in hell" would be an improvement. <mask> was benched after he loafed on two balls hit to him in left field against Milwaukee, which resulted in a five-run fourth for the Brewers, and failed to run out a ground ball in the ninth. If you've seen him play recently, you'd know why he's not in the line-up. <mask> was benched five times and fined 29 times by the end of June. He was suspended without pay by Dick Walsh for not using his best efforts. Marvin Miller, executive director of the Major League Baseball Players Association, immediately filed a grievance against the Angels on <mask>'s behalf, claiming that Walsh failed to properly outline the basis for the suspension in specific terms.His case was weakened when <mask> defended his actions rather than denying the claims made against him. The whole team was indifferent towards playing together and he admitted to not being in the spirit to play well. Miller filed a grievance on <mask>'s behalf, suggesting that he was emotionally disabled. Despite the fact that his fourth place team was playing better in the month of July,Phillips remained defiant that <mask> would not be returning to his ballclub. There was a meeting between Miller

masks: Johnson Johnson Johnson Johnson Johnson Johnson Johnson


title: Alex Johnson

texts: and the Owners' Players' Relations committee on July 21 that failed to resolve the issue. After a 30-day suspension, the longest the Angels could give, the Commissioner of Baseball placed <mask> on the restricted list, allowing the Angels to continue the suspension. On August 10, the Angels' coaches and six players met with John Gaherin, who was part of the three-man panel trying to resolve the case along with Miller.On August 31, the panel indefinitely postponed a decision on <mask>'s appeal, and indicated that they were unlikely to come to an agreement before the end of the regular season. On September 7, the Chicago Sun-Times reported that Walsh lied about the gun incident with Ruiz and ordered that the weapon be concealed. According to the findings of two psychiatrists, Gill found in favor of <mask>, and that the Angels should not have suspended him, but rather placed him on the disabled list. As players on the disabled list still receive full pay, Gill upheld the $3,750 in fines he received from the team. The Angels cleaned their house after the season. The Cleveland Indians traded <mask> to them for Vada Pinson, Alan Foster, and Frank Baker. <mask> got off to a fast start for the Indians, as his batting average reached.328 on May 6, the day after he attended the funeral of Ruiz, who was killed in an

masks: Johnson Johnson Johnson Johnson Johnson


title: Alex Johnson

masks: Johnson Johnson Johnson


title: Alex Johnson

texts: <mask> immediately if he turned out to be a problem with the club. With the American League's designated hitter rule in 1973, <mask> was able to provide strong offensive production for the Rangers without affecting his team defensively, and soon won over his new manager. He was a designated hitter in 116 games and batting.287 with eight home runs and 68 RBIs, while also spelling Rico Carty in left for an additional forty games. The Senators/Rangers franchise record for hits in a season was held by him until 1979. Billy Martin took over as Rangers manager at the end of the 1973 season and made <mask> an everyday outfielder. By the time the Rangers sold <mask>'s contract to the New York Yankees on September 9, 1974, Martin had gotten fed up with him. The New York Yankees were in first place in the American League East, one game ahead of the Baltimore Orioles.He hit a home run in his first game for the Yankees. His only highlight with the Yankees was batting.214 in ten games with his new club, and the Orioles won the division by two games. A knee injury limited his role as the Yankees' regular designated hitter in 1975. After Billy Martin became the Yankees manager on August 2, <mask> only had nine more at-bats. In his first season with the Detroit Tigers in 1976, <mask> was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217

masks: Johnson Johnson Johnson Johnson Johnson Johnson


title: Alex Johnson

masks:
Johnson
Johnson
Johnson
Alex Jr
Alex
Johnson
Alex Johnson


title: Dinkarrao Javalkar

texts: The social activist and leader of non-brahmin movement in Maharashtra was born in 1898. He gained state-wide reputation for his criticism of Bal Gangadhar Tilak and Vishnushastri Chiplunkar in his book, after he emerged as a young leader of non-brahmin movement. He began as a principled follower of Mahatma Phule and went on to become a communist. <mask> was born in 1898 in a Maratha peasant family. In 1926, his family had to sell their land. He was married in the same year. Writing and patronage were the main source of steady income for him.He completed his education. He came in contact with Shahu Maharaj of Kolhapur who was impressed by his writing and asked him to come to Kolhapur. He was the editor of Tarun Maratha at Kolhapur. He settled at Pune after leaving Kolhapur in 1921. He started working with a non-brahmin leader. There was a divide in the early 1900s between conservatives and reformers. Shahu Maharaj was the leader of the reformer group, while Tilak was the leader of the conservatives.The reformers would face opposition from the conservatives if they tried to achieve any social reforms. After Tilak's death in 1920 and Shahu Maharaj's death in 1922, the two groups often criticized each other. Tilak and Chiplunkar were statues erected in the city in 1924. The non-Brahmin group proposed a statue of Mahatma Jotirao Phule to be installed in the city. The proposal was opposed by the Brahmin group. B. B. Bhopatkar, a prominent Brahmin who ran a newspaper Bhala (Javelin) argued "what service Jotirao Phule rendered to Pune


title: Dinkarrao Javalkar

texts: as to set up his public memorial?"He was a sectarian and not a public figure. Enemies of the Country was written by Deshache Dushman <mask> in July 1925. The book was printed by R. N. Lad. The introduction to the book was written by a lawyer. The book was an aggressive critic of Tilak and Chiplunkar. It had a language that was fiery, sometimes even obscene. He said that Tilak and Chiplunkar were enemies of the country and not national heroes.Brahmins wanted to consolidate their power and caste superiority by dividing the mass and keeping them trapped in the fabricated ideas of superiority and inferiority by birth, according to him. He concluded the book with an appeal to all Hindus to free themselves from the chains of caste system. He said that only Brahmins who unite with the mass with blood and flesh should be considered an ally. He wrote about some progressive Brahmin leaders in the book, even though he criticized the Brahmin caste. The book created an uproar among Brahmins because it was admired by some non-brahmin leaders. In September 1925, the nephew of Vishnushastri Chiplunkar filed a suit against the people who defamed his family. The case was heard by the City Magistrate and he gave his verdict in September of 1926.The two men were sentenced to one year in prison. They were sentenced for six months. All four of them were fined by the court. After two weeks, they were released from jail and sent to their homes. They appealed in a higher court. The case was won in the appeal by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar. One of the first


title: Dinkarrao Javalkar

texts: cases pleaded by Dr. Ambedkar was the Deshache Dushman case.It turned out to be a controversial book because of its pugnacious language. The second edition of Javalkar could not be published because of differences between the two authors. The book could not be published again until 1984 and it suffered mass burning in 1991. In 1919, the results of Montagu–Chelmsford Reforms provided that seven seats would be reserved for non-Brahmin castes in Bombay presidency. Some non-brahmin leaders whose works were previously restricted to social activities started taking part in active politics. <mask> traveled a lot during this period. In May 1927, he toured Central Province and gave speeches at many places.He declared his support to Mahad Satyagraha in the same year. The Simon Commission was appointed by the British government to consider giving Indians more political rights. The commission had no Indian members and the non-brahmin party decided to boycott it. There was an alternate view that the leaders of depressed communities should be involved in the working of the Commission. In October 1928, Dr. Ambedkar testified before the commission. <mask> decided to work with the commission. This created a joke between him and his colleague.A member of the legislative assembly of Bombay Presidency, Jadhav was editor of Kaivari from 1927 to 1927. Jadhav was opposed for participating in electoral politics. Differences were created between Jedhe and Javalkar because of collaboration with Jadhav. He supported the red flag movement of mill

masks: Javalkar Javalkar


title: Dinkarrao Javalkar

texts: workers at Mumbai because of his work at Kaivari. He came to the opinion that the workers should fight against both capitalism and the British government. <mask> went to England in 1929 to further his cause. He was being criticized back home in India for his alliance with Jadhav, who was in collaboration with the British.His visit to England made him more nationalist and INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals He came back to India in 1930 as a nationalist and Marxist ready to start a peasant's movement. He proposed that the non-brahmin party change its name to Shetkari Paksha and assume the name of the Peasant Party. After returning from England, <mask> continued with his writing. One of the earliest Marxist books in Maharashtra was written by him. He came to the conclusion that there would be no emancipation until religious bondage was broken in this book. He believed that Indian peasants should come together under the principles of socialism.The newspaper Tej was edited by Javalkar in 1931. His writing became more socialist and their tone became more revolutionary. He wrote "The Raising of a Peasant Army" and "Preparations for


title: Dinkarrao Javalkar

texts: the First War of Freedom" in Tej. He said that capitalism, feudalism, and imperialism were the main enemies of the mass. He maintained that capitalism was the primary enemy and that feudalism was already on the decline. No other communist leader of his time had created a strong connect with rural Maharashtra through his writing and speeches. Within the non-brahmin party, he was trying to form a group with a well-defined constitution, anti-capitalist ideology, and a new flag with a plough as its symbol.On January 16, 1931, <mask> was arrested for giving a speech despite prohibitory orders by the government. He was sentenced to a year in prison. He was released in March due to the Gandhi–Irwin Pact. Javalkar was mostly sick after returning from England. His tours and speeches were still going on. The non-brahmin movement invited him to visit Nagpur after he was released from prison. He was sick at Nagpur.He participated in Kalaram Temple satyagraha on his way back. His health deteriorated further and he returned to Pune with no improvement. On 3 May 1932, he died of consumption. He was buried with his wife and son. The non-brahmin party needed a well-organized peasant's organisation. The beginnings of the radical peasant organisation that <mask> projected did not come to fruition, but they were suggestive. The Peasants and Workers Party of India was formed about a decade and a half after his death by non-brahmin leaders that were part of the Indian National Congress.There were deaths of Indian activists in Maharashtra in 1932


title: Louis VII of France

texts: The Younger or the Young was the King of the Franks from 1137 to 1180. One of the wealthiest and most powerful women in western Europe was married to the son and successor of King <mask> VI. After no male heir was produced, the marriage was null and void in 1152. Eleanor married Henry Plantagenet, Duke of Normandy and Count of Anjou, to whom she gave Aquitaine and produced five male heirs. When Henry became King of England in 1154, he ruled over a large empire of kingdoms, duchies and counties that spanned from Scotland to the Pyrenees. The beginning of the long rivalry between France and England would be marked by Henry's efforts to preserve and expand this patrimony for the Crown of England. The University of Paris was founded during the reign of <mask>.The development of French Gothic architecture, notably the construction of Notre-Dame de Paris, was championed by <mask> and his counselor Abbot Suger. Philip II succeeded his father in 1180. <mask> was the second son of <mask> of France and was born in 1120. The early education of the young <mask> was expected to lead to a career in the church. After the death of his older brother Philip, he became the heir to the throne of France, but his life course changed dramatically. His father had him anointed and crowned by Pope Innocent II. The Abbot Suger was an advisor to his father who served <mask> well during his early years as king.After the death of Duke William X of Aquitaine, <mask> moved quickly to have his son marry Eleanor of Aquitaine. <mask> wanted to add the duchy of Aquitaine to his family's holdings in France. After the marriage, <mask> died and <mask> became king. Eleanor once said that she had thought of marrying a king, only to find she had married a monk. Eleanor was familiar with the rich, free-wheeling court life of the Aquitaine, but there was a different culture in the northern court. Marie

masks:
Louis
Louis VII
Louis
Louis VI
Louis VI
Louis
Louis
Louis VI
Louis VI
Louis VI
Louis VII


title: Louis VII of France

texts: and Alix were the daughters of <mask> and Eleanor. <mask> was very vigorous in his prerogatives.His accession was marked by uprisings by the burgesses of Orléans and Poitiers. When the archbishopric of Bourges became vacant, he became violent with Pope Innocent II. The pope's nominee, Pierre de lachatre, should never enter Bourges because of the king's support of the chancellor Cadurc. The pope imposed an interdict on the king. In order to marry Petronilla of Aquitaine, sister of the queen, <mask> allowed the seneschal of France to repudiate his wife, Theobald II's sister. Champagne decided to side with the pope in the dispute over Bourges. The war ended with the occupation of Champagne by the royal army.The town of Vitry-le-Franois was attacked and burned by <mask>. At least 1500 people died in the church fire. <mask> removed his armies from Champagne and returned them to Theobald. He accepted Pierre de la Chatre as the new archbishop of Bourges. He said he was going to mount a crusade on Christmas Day 1145 at Bourges. On Easter 1146, Bernard preached at Vezelay. The Count of Anjou conquered Normandy in 1144.In exchange for being recognised as the Duke of Normandy by <mask>, <mask> gave up half of the county of Vexin. It was considered a clever move by <mask> at the time. In fulfillment of his vow to mount the Second Crusade, <mask> and his queen set out from the Basilica of St Denis, first stopping in Metz on the overland route to Syria. King Conrad III of Germany was waiting for them when they arrived in the Kingdom of Hungary. Géza II asked <mask> to be his son's godfather because of their good relationship. <mask>'s daughter Margaret was taken as wife by Gza's son Béla III of Hungary, who was from Hungary. The armies continued their march after receiving some provisions.The Turks attacked the French army just beyond Laodicea. In the battle of Mount

masks:
Louis
Louis VII
Louis VII
Louis VII
Louis
Louis
Geoffrey
Louis
Louis VII
Louis VII
Louis


title: Louis VII of France

texts: Cadmus, the Turks bombarded the French with arrows and stones and then massacred them. During the fighting, the King <mask> lost his small and famous royal guard, but he remained in good heart and nimbly and bravely scaled the side of the mountain by gripping the tree roots. He defended the crag with his sword, cutting off many heads and hands, because God told him to protect him from the arrows. The Holy Land was reached by the army of <mask>. Eleanor was the queen of Poitiers and supported her uncle Raymond. <mask> wanted to go to Jerusalem, so he sneaked out of Antioch.He joined with King Conrad III of Germany and King Baldwin III of Jerusalem to lay siege to Damascus, but this ended in disaster and the project was abandoned. Eleanor wanted to help her uncle Raymond, but <mask> decided to leave the Holy Land. The French army came home in 1149. The expedition to the Holy Land cost the royal treasury and military a lot. Eleanor had a conflict with it that led to their divorce. If the royal couple had produced a male heir, the marriage to Eleanor might have continued. The Council of Beaugency found an exit clause that stated that <mask> and Eleanor were too closely related to each other for their marriage to be legal.It was the state of hostility between <mask> and Eleanor that made the pretext of kinship the basis of the annulment, with a decreasing likelihood that their marriage would produce a male heir to the throne of France. The future King Henry II of England was married to Eleanor on 18 May 1152. She had seven children with him, three daughters and five sons. Henry had married without the consent of <mask>. The enemies of Henry and Eleanor were humiliated when their troops were routed, their lands were ravaged, and their property was stolen. <mask> returned to Ile-de France after coming down with a bug. The daughter of King <mask> of Castile was

masks:
Louis
Louis VII
Louis VII
Louis VII
Louis VII
Louis
Louis VII
Louis
Alfonso VII


title: Louis VII of France

texts: married to <mask>.She did not give him a son or heir, only two daughters, Margaret and Alys. Henry II of England believed that the succession of France would be left in question if <mask> never produced a male heir. Wanting to get a claim for his family, he sent his chancellor, Thomas Becket, to push for a marriage between Margaret and Henry's heir, Henry the Young King. The Treaty of Gisors betrothed the young pair, giving them the Norman city of Gisors and the surrounding county of Vexin. <mask> was devastated by the death of his wife. He married Adela of Champagne just 5 weeks after he was desperate for a son. Henry II had the marriage of their children, Henry "the Young King" and Margaret, celebrated at the same time to counterbalance the advantage.Through indecision and a lack of fiscal and military resources, <mask> failed to oppose the growing power of the Angevins. He went to Toulouse in 1159 to help Raymond V, Count of Toulouse, who had been attacked by Henry II. The bishop of Puy petitioned <mask> to stop the Viscount from attacking travelers. The county was turned into a prévt after the viscount was besieged by <mask> at Nonette. The Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I pressed his claims in southeastern France. When a papal schism broke out in 1159, <mask> took the part of Pope Alexander III, the enemy of Frederick I, and after two comical failures of Frederick I to meet <mask> at Saint Jean de Losne, <mask> definitely gave himself up. The pope gave <mask> the Golden Rose in return for his support.More important for English history would be <mask>'s support for Thomas Becket, who tried to reconcile with Henry II. <mask> was annoyed with the stubbornness of the archbishop and asked if he wanted to be more than a Saint. <mask> encouraged Plantagenet disunity by making Henry's sons, rather than Henry himself, the feudal overlords of the Angevin territories

masks:
Louis VII
Louis
Louis VII
Louis
Louis
Louis
Louis VII
Louis VII
Louis VII
Louis
Louis
Louis
Louis


title: Louis VII of France

texts: in France. The rivalry between Henry's sons and <mask>'s indecisiveness broke up the coalition. The pope brought the two kings to terms at Vitry-le-Franois. Philip was the son and heir of <mask>'s third wife. Philip would be the last king to be crowned in the Capetian tradition.<mask> couldn't attend the ceremony because of his paralysis. He died in Paris on 18 September 1180 and was buried the next day at Barbeau Abbey. His remains were placed in the Basilica of Saint-Denis. Marriages and children of <mask>' were with Eleanor of Aquitaine, Henry I of Champagne Alix, and Theobald V of Blois. She was engaged to Richard I of England and married William IV, Count of Ponthieu. There was an alliance between the clergy and the crown in the parts of France that were distant from these domains, which resulted in more direct and frequent connections with distant vassals. The church received the reward for services rendered during the least successful parts of <mask>'s reign.His accomplishments include the development of agriculture, population, commerce, the building of stone fortresses, as well as an intellectual renaissance. <mask> should be credited with helping to preserve the Capetian dynasty because of the disparity of political leverage and financial resources between him and Henry II. <mask> is a fictional character in a 1959 play. John Gielgud was nominated for an Academy Award for his portrayal of him in the 1964 film adaptation. He was played by Charles Kay in The Devil's Crown. He has a part in two novels by Sharon Kay Penman. The early part of the biography of Eleanor of Aquitaine deals with <mask> VII and his relationship with Eleanor.In The Summer Queen, <mask> is one of the main characters. The 12th-century kings of France, Christians of the Second Crusade House of Capet Dukes of Gascony Dukes of Aquitaine Counts of Poitiers, were buried at the Basilica

masks:
Louis
Louis
Louis
Louis
Louis VII
Louis VII
Louis
Louis
Louis


title: Jean-Marie Roland de la Platière

texts: The leader of the Girondist group in the French Revolution was influenced by his wife, Marie-Jeanne "Manon", who was a French inspector of manufactures in Lyon. He was a minister in King Louis XIV's government. On February 18, 1734 in Thizy, Rhne, a young man named <mask>latire was born. He received a thorough education as a studious child. At 18 years old, he was offered the choice of becoming a priest or a businessman. He went to the city of Lyons after declining both offers. Two years later, a cousin and inspector of manufactures offered him a position in Rouen.He accepted the job. When he was transferred to Languedoc, he became an enthusiastic economist but soon became ill from overwork. The lead inspector of Picardy was the third most important manufacturing province in France in 1781. He married the daughter of a Parisian engraver, Marie-Jeanne Phlipon, later that year. MadameRoland was just as involved in Jean-Marie's work as he was, editing much of his writing and supporting his political goals. For the first four years of their marriage,<mask>oland to Paris to inform the Assembly of the critical state of the silk industry and to ask for relief of Lyon's debt. The correspondence began after he met the supporters of the Revolution in Paris. The <mask>s stayed in Paris until September. They frequented the Society of the Friends of the Constitution and entertained the deputies who went on to become leading Girondists.Madame <mask> opened her first salon to help her husband's name become known in the capital. In September 1791,

masks:
Roland de la P
RolandR
Roland
Roland


title: Jean-Marie Roland de la Platière

texts: he returned to Lyon after completing his mission. The <mask> family decided to move to Paris because the inspectorships of manufacture had been abolished. The Jacobin Club had an influence that continued to grow. Franois <mask> Buzot is one of the leaders of the popular movement. On March 23, 1792, when the Girondins assumed power, <mask> was appointed minister of the interior, showing both his administrative ability and his bourgeois brusqueness. His wife's influence on his declarations of policy was particularly strong in this period as he was excluded from the Legislative Assembly.King Louis XII used his veto power to prevent a decree against the clergy. Madame <mask> wrote a letter to the king after he refused to sanction the decrees and the role of the king in the state. In the king's presence, <mask> read it aloud in full council. The incident was judged to be disrespectful and inconsistent with a minister's position. The Assembly ordered the letter to be printed and distributed. The king's dethronement was caused by the Assembly's demand that the dismissed ministers be reinstated. The Interior Minister after the insurrection of 10 August was dismayed by the lack of progress made by the Revolution.He opposed the Montagnards who wanted supremacy in Paris and in the government. His attacks on Robespierre and his associates made him unpopular, and he proposed transferring the government to Blois. He was accused of destroying evidence after he failed to seal the iron chest found in the Tuileries Palace. During the trial of the

masks:
Roland
Nicolas Leonard
Roland
Roland
Roland


title: Jean-Marie Roland de la Platière

texts: king, he and the Girondists demanded that the sentence be decided by a poll of the French people. The king resigned his office two days after his execution. The Girondins came under attack after he resigned as minister. In his absence, he was sentenced to death and went into hiding.<mask> was executed in Paris in November of 1793 after being arrested in June. When he learned that his wife had been murdered, he left his refuge in Rouen and wrote a few words expressing his horror. He ran a cane-sword through his heart after attaching the paper to his chest. Further reading is the Society of the Friends of Truth References Sources. The Merciless War for Freedom in Revolutionary France was written by Evangeline Wilbour. Hanson, Paul R. Historical Dictionary of the French Revolution is online. The Social and Cultural Antecedents of Revolutionary Discontinuity was published in the English Historical Review.In Alphonse <mask>., there is a JSTOR Lamartine. The History of the Girondists, Volume I Personal Memoirs of the French Revolution is available online for free. The Age of Revolution was written by Simon. The Citizens: A Chronicle of the French Revolution was published in 1989. The Historical Dictionary of the French Revolution was published in 1985. The online edition of 2 pp 837–41 was published by the D.M.G. France was founded in 1789.The second edition of Revolution and Counter-Revolution. Tarbell, Ida. MadameRoland, A Biographical Study was published in 1905. French politicians who committed suicide were from the Rhne

masks:
Madame Roland
de


title: Mamerto Esquiú

texts: <mask> was an Argentine Roman Catholic professed member from the Order of Friars Minor and the Bishop of Crdoba until his death. The confirmation of his heroic virtue allowed for Pope Benedict XVI to name him a Venerable on December 16, 2006 after he became a Servant of God. He was beatified in September of 2021. <mask> was born on May 11, 1824 in Piedra Blanca. His mother chose the name "<mask>censin" in homenage to Saint <mask> due to his date of birth being the commemoration date for Saint Mamertus. His mother was a fan of Saint Francis of Assisi and from age five he began to cultivate a devotion and admiration for the Italian saint. He began his education at the Catamarca Franciscan convent in Catamarca on May 31, 1836, after entering the Order of Friars Minor.He became a member of the order on July 14, 1842, and celebrated his first Mass on May 15, 1849. He was a teacher and professor at the convent for sometime and from 1850 to 1860 he taught philosophy at the school founded by the governor. He preached his famous Sermon of the Constitution during the celebration of the Oath of the Constitution after the Argentine civil war. He was noted as a patriot for his preaching and sermon that advocated for a united Argentina. He welcomed the constitution in the name of peace but could not finish his sermon because of the applause from the audience. The president ordered the sermon to be printed and distributed across Argentina. He settled in Paran in 1860 as the private aid to the first bishop of the diocese and stayed there until the bishop's death in 1862.The newspaper dubbed "The Crusader" was published in response to anti-clericalism and he was stationed there until 1867. In 1872, while in Sucre, the President endorsed him as the new Archbishop of Buenos Aires, but he refused this and moved to Guayaquil to escape further pressure to accept the nomination. He preached on the night of Good Friday to thousands of pilgrims in 1877 and then returned to his hometown in the late 19th century. Pope Leo XIII appointed him the Bishop of Crdoba on February 27, 1880. He received his

masks:
Mamerto de la Ascensin Medina
Life Mamerto de la Ascensin Esqui
Mamerto de la As
Mamerto


title: Gojong of Korea

texts: The monarch of Korea from 1864 to 1907 was <mask>. He was the last King of Joseon from 1865 to 1897 and the first Emperor of Korea from 1897 to 1907. He was known as the Emperor Gwangmu. <mask> was born in the province of Hanseong. He was a descendant of Yi Ha-eung. It was almost impossible for <mask> to become king since he was so far away. The Joseon throne was taken by <mask> when he was twelve years old.<mask>'s father ruled as a regent for him until he reached adulthood. Since he wanted to rule the country, Gojong had conflicts with his father. The persecution of native and foreign Catholics was one of the reasons why the French invaded Korea in 1871. The Gyeongbok Palace, the seat of royal authority, was restored in the early years of the Daewongun's rule. The power wielded by the Andong Kim clan in particular was dismantled during the Daewongun's reign due to Joseon factional politics. Gojong assumed direct royal rule in 1873. With the retirement of the Heungseon Daewongun, <mask>'s consort, Queen Min, gained complete control over the court, filling senior court positions with members of her family.The man who was exiled from court was angered by this. The members of the Southerner group plotted a coup. The First Sino-Japanese War took place during the 19th century due to external pressures and treaties. The war was fought on the Korean peninsula. After acquiring Western military technology, Japan secured a victory against Joseon forces in Ganghwa Island, forcing Joseon to sign the Treaty of Ganghwa in 1876. Korea was invaded by Japan in order to find fish, iron Ore, and other natural resources.

masks: Gojong Gojong Gojong Gojong Gojong Gojong


title: Gojong of Korea

texts: The beginning of Japanese Imperial expansion in East Asia was preceded by the establishment of a strong economic presence in the peninsula.<mask> had an antipathy to the Japanese Empire. The French campaign against Korea of 1866, the United States expedition to Korea in 1871, and the Ganghwa Island incident put pressure on many of Joseon's officials. The Treaty of Ganghwa gave extraterritorial rights to Japanese citizens in Korea and forced the Korean government to open three ports to Japanese and foreign trade. Korea became easy prey for imperialistic powers when it signed the treaty, paving the way for Japan's annexation. Imo Rebellion and Gapsin Coup King <mask> relied on a paid army with rifles. The old army did not receive a salary for 13 months. The tattered army was finally paid one month's salary and the old army sparked a riot.The Chinese troops kidnapped the Daewongun and took him to China, foiling his return to power. The Daewongun came back to Korea four years later. During the Imo incident when Queen Min was taking refuge in her relative's villa, Lady Seon-yeong of the Yeongwol Eom clan showed extreme devotion towards King <mask>. She was promoted to the rank of Jimil Sanggung, 5th senior rank of Women of the Internal Court. Lady Seon-yeong was thrown out of the royal palace by Queen Min after she discovered the court lady was wearing <mask>'s clothing. Lady Seon-yeong was demoted. Five revolutionaries attempted a coup d'état on December 4, 1884, by leading a small anti-old minister army to detain King <mask> and Queen Min.The Gapsin Coup didn't work after 3 days. Kim Okgyun was one of

masks: Gojong Gojong Gojong Gojong Gojong


title: Gojong of Korea

texts: the leaders who fled to Japan. The Joseon Dynasty was challenged by Peasant revolts andWidespread poverty. Many of the populace lived in run-down shanties lined with dirt roads. Many notable peasant revolts in the 19th century were caused by famine, poverty, crushing taxes, and corruption among the ruling class. The revolt in the Pyeongan Province was suppressed by King <mask>'s predecessors. The Donghak Peasant Revolution took hold as an anti-government, anti-yangban, and anti-foreign campaign.The tax system implemented by Queen Min was one of the main causes of the revolution. Chinese and Japanese were brought by <mask> to destroy the revolution. Yi Jun-yong was involved in the assassination of <mask>. The revolution failed because the plot was leaked. The Gabo Reform addressed many of the peasants' grievances after the revolution failed. The abolition of the slave system was one of the biggest reforms of 1894. Queen Min was assassinated by Japanese agents in 1895.The plot against her was orchestrated by the Japanese minister. The Queen was killed in the palace when a group of Japanese agents entered under guard by Korean troops sympathetic to the Japanese. The Queen was considering turning to Russia or China for help against the Japanese in Korea. In 1895 Japan won the First Sino-Japanese War and gained influence over the Korean government. Korean anti-Japanese sentiment was stirred by the Gabo reforms and the assassination of the Queen. <mask> turned to Russia as an ally when he signed the Russia–Korea Treaty in 1884. He sent many people to Russia.Over 60 righteous armies were formed by Confucian

masks: Gojong Gojong Gojong Gojong


title: Gojong of Korea

texts: scholars and farmers to fight for Korean freedom. The armies were succeeded by various Korean independence movements. Anti-Japanese politicians were either killed or fled for their lives after the Chun Sang Door incident in 1895, as the Korea royal refuge at the Russian legation grew. The need for refuge was perceived by <mask>. The Korea royal refuge at the Russian legation was established in 1896 after King <mask> and his crown prince fled from the Gyeongbokgung. After Queen Min's death, Lady Seon-yeong re-entered the palace as Eom Gwi-in and lived with <mask> and the crown prince in the Russian legation where she gave birth to Crown Prince Euimin. She was given the title of Imperial Noble Consort Sunheon of the Yeongwol Eom clan after changing her status to Sunbin and Sunbi.As the Japanese Empire continued to meddle in Korean state affairs, <mask> tried to ally with Russia by sending officials including Min Young-hwan to the coronation of Nicholas II of Russia. King <mask> returned to Gyeongungung (modern-day Deoksugung) in 1897 due to rising pressure from overseas and the demands of the Independence Association-led public opinion. He declared himself emperor, changed the country's name to the Great Korean Empire, and declared a new era name. Korea had acknowledged its subordination to the Qing empire since the fall of the Ming Dynasty. He was crowned emperor in Wongudan after taking the title of Gwangmu Emperor. The end of the traditional Chinese system in the Far East was marked by this. After declaring Korea an empire, Gojong implemented the "full and complete" independence of Korea, which was


title: Gojong of Korea

texts: recognized in 1895.The Korean Empire remained an absolute monarchy despite the fact that he established the Independence Club to establish a constitutional monarchy. The relationship between father and son had broken down irretrievably when Emperor Gwangmu refused to attend the funeral of his father. The emperor's cries could be heard when he looked over the palace wall. Lee Jun-yong and Korean refugees created a movement to stop <mask> from elevating Imperial Noble Consort Sunheon to the position of Emperor. They succeeded in blocking her accession, but she was able to convince the emperor to choose her adoptive granddaughter as wife for the Crown Prince as a reward for the help she received from him during her banishment. The Korean Empire was proclaimed in 1897 to justify the end of the country's alliance with China. He tried to promote the idea of modernizing and industrializing the new empire.The emperor was the target of a failed assassination attempt in 1898. Kim lost his political power when the king took refuge at the Russian legation and tried to poison the coffee of the emperor and prince. He came back from Russia in the next year. The country was a Constitutional monarchy until 1897. He listened to what the independence club had to say. <mask> maintained the absolute monarchy when Independence Club became an anti-government organization. <mask> used to say that he was helping the Russian Empire, but later declared that he was neutral.The military activity of Empire of Japan was agreed to by Gojong when the war began. The Japanese army made peasants refugees. Hirobumi gave him 300,000

masks: Gojong Gojong Gojong


title: Gojong of Korea

texts: dollars. The Japan was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 Korean Charge d'Affaires Yi Han-eung in London tried to get support from the UK to keep Korea independent during the war. The Anglo-Japanese Alliance had common interests with Japan and the British Foreign Office ignored his request. Gojong mourned the death of Yi Han-eung, who took his own life in 1905 as a protest.The Treaty of 1905 was between Korea and Japan. <mask> did not agree with signing the treaty. Some people agreed to sign. The Imperial Japanese Army marched near his palace because the Korean government didn't have a clear decision. Hirobumi met 8 ministers of the Korean Empire. 3 of them were against the treaty. The 5 ministers that agreed with the treaty were met by it.5 of them signed the treaty. The five ministers are referred to as Five Eulsa traitors. <mask> got a bribe of 20,000 Won from Japan before he signed the treaty. He had to appoint pro-Japanese

masks: Gojong Gojong


title: Gojong of Korea

texts: officials as high-ranking officials because of this. It is questionable if he really got a bribe. The section of <mask> and Sunjong of Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty was written by Japanese officials. <mask> sent representatives to the Peace Convention of 1907 to try to re-assert his sovereignty over Korea after it was stripped of its rights as an independent nation.The Korean representatives did not give up despite being blocked by the Japanese delegates. <mask> disagreed with the treaties whenever he had a chance. If he is murdered, <mask> told the Korean representatives to only care about the sovereignty of Korea. He tried to get Nicholas II to help the representatives of Korea. The Empire of Japan and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland interrupted this. When <mask>'s acts were revealed by Japanese, they tried to remove him. <mask> was removed on July 20, 1907.Sunjong succeeded his father to the throne. The kingdom of Joseon was annexed by the Japanese in 1910. The emperor was confined to Deoksu Palace after abdication. The Empire of Korea was annexed by Japan on August 22, 1910. In the treaty, <mask> lost his title as a former emperor, but he received a new title, "King Emeritus Yi of Deoksu", and was recognized as a member of the imperial family of Japan. <mask> died suddenly at Deoksugung Palace at the age of 66. There is a lot of speculation that he was killed by a poison administered by Japanese officials, an idea that gained wide circulation and acceptance at the time of his death.The March First movement for Korean independence was sparked by his death. He is buried

masks: Gojong Gojong Gojong Gojong Gojong Gojong Gojong Gojong


title: Gojong of Korea

texts: with his wife in the imperial tomb of Hongneung. Father Yi Ha-Eung, King Heungseon was born in December 1820 and died in February 1898. It was portrayed by Kim Young-min in The Sword with No Name. In the 2010 SBS TV series Jejungwon, Portrayed by Choi Jong-hwan. Portrayed by Park Hee-soon. Lee Min-woo played the role of Gunman in Joseon.The Map Against The World was directed by Park Min-sang. It was portrayed by Baek Yoonsik in The Last Princess. In the tvN TV series Mr. Sunshine, there were depictions of Kang Yi-seok and Lee Seung-joon. <mask> was a big fan of billiards and coffee. He would stay up until 2 to 3 in the morning playing billiards. Kim Hong Ryuk wanted to kill himself by poisoning his coffee. The List of Roles Head of State and Government deposed by foreign power in the 20th and 21st century can be found


title: Elizabeth Beisel

texts: <mask> is an American competition swimmer who specializes in backstroke and individual medley events. She qualified for her third Olympic team by placing second in the 400m individual medley at the US Olympic Swimming Trials. She has won nine medals in major international competition, including four gold, one silver, and four bronze. The swimmer placed fifth and fourth in the world at the 2008 Summer Olympics. She won two medals at the 2012 Summer Olympics, one silver and one bronze. She was the first woman to ever swim to Block Island. The swim raised money for cancer research.SPIRE Institute and Academy signed a swimming ambassador in August 2020. Caeleb Dressel will be representing the school. The goal of the partnership with SPIRE and the ambassadors is to emphasize the development of peak performance in athletics, academics, character and life. The daughter of Ted and Joan was born in 1992. In 2010 she graduated from North Kingstown High School. She was a member of the Bluefish Swim Club from the age of 12 through high school. She joined the U.S. national swim team when she was 13 years old.Warren William Krech was the "King of Pre-code Hollywood" and has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. He was a member of the Screen Actors Guild. During her time at the University of Florida, she was a member of the swimming and diving team and competed in the NCAA competition. She was the SEC Female Swimmer of the Year in 2012 and won nine SEC individual titles. The Lady Gators had a seventh, tenth, sixth and sixth-place finish at the NCAA national championships, as a result of winning the 200 yard backstroke and 400 yard individual medley. She earned first-team


title: Elizabeth Beisel

texts: 2:06.55, behind American Missy Franklin and Russian Anastasia Zuyeva. At the 2016 U.S. Olympic Trials, she qualified for her 3rd Olympic team in the women's 400 meter individual medley. Maya Dirado won the event with a                       .He finished sixth in the final of the 400 individual medley with a time of 888-492-0. SPIRE Institute and Academy signed a swimming ambassador in August 2020. She will lead and instruct classes as an ambassador. The 39th season of the CBS series Survivor featured a contestant. She was a contestant on the show. She placed ninth after a blindside. She was a member of the jury at the Final Tribal Council and voted for Dean Kowalski.She used false accusations of sexual harassment to further her game and INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals The backlash she received after the show aired made her apologize insincere. Personal bests over a long course. <mask> has become very involved in the LEAD Sports Summit since retiring from swimming. She is currently an active member of this organization. LEAD is a yearly summit that connects young female athletes with Olympic champions and experts. There is a list of University of Florida alumni who won medals in swimming at the Olympics.There is a silver lining. The United States, Nico 11 Publishing & Design, January


title: Dummy Hoy

texts: The Cincinnati Reds and two Washington, D.C. teams had a center fielder named "<mask>" <mask> who played for them from 1889 to 1901. Hoy is credited by some sources with causing the establishment of signals for safe and out calls. He held the MLB record for games in center field (1,726) from 1889 to 1902, set records for career putouts (3,958) and total chances (4,625) as an outfielder, and retired among the leaders in outfield games (2nd; 1,795), assists (7th; He was an excellent baserunner, scoring over 100 runs nine times and finishing among the top base stealers. He has played in four different Major Leagues. When Billy Hamilton retired, he ended his career ranking eighth in career games played and second in MLB history with 1,006 career walks. Hoy was born in the small town of Houcktown, Ohio.He was the valedictorian of the class at the Ohio State School for the Deaf. He opened a shoe repair store in his hometown and played baseball on weekends, earning a professional contract in with a team managed by Frank Selee. Hoy was the third deafness player in the major leagues, after pitcher Ed Dundon and pitcher

masks: Dummy Hoy


title: Dummy Hoy

texts: 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 Hoy was able to play shallow because of his speed. On June 19, 1889, he set an MLB record by throwing out three runners at home plate in a single game, with the catcher recording the outs.<mask> and Mack joined the Buffalo Bisons of the Players' League in 1890, after which Hoy returned to the AA with the St. Louis Browns under player-manager Charles Comiskey for the league's final season. He was traded to the Reds in 1893 after two years with the Washington Senators of the National League. In his two seasons with the Louisville Colonels, Hoy hit.302 and.300, breaking the Major League record of 1459 games held by Mike Griffin. Hoy stayed with the team when the American League achieved major league status in 1901, helping them to the league's first pennant. He played in


title: Dummy Hoy

texts: the Pacific Coast League for the Los Angeles Dodgers in 1903 and broke Brown's record for career total chances in the outfielders. Hoy got two hits against <mask> Taylor of the New York Giants in the first faceoff between deaf players in the Major Leagues. Hoy retired with a.288 batting average,  2048 hits, 1429 runs,                      ,      ,   ,, After the statistic was redefined to its present meaning in 1898, he had 488 stolen bases. In MLB history, his 1795 games in the outfield were second to Jimmy Ryan. In 1905, Jesse Burkett broke his MLB record for career putouts, and in 1909, he topped his career total chances record. Tris Speaker broke his record for career center field games in 1920. In Hoy's time, the word "dumb" was used to describe someone who could not speak, rather than someone who was stupid; but since the ability to speak was often connected to one's intelligence, the epithets "dumb" and "dummy" became interchangeable. Hoy referred to himself as Dummy when he corrected people who called him William. He was said to have been one of the most intelligent players of his time, and is sometimes


title: Dummy Hoy

texts: credited with developing the hand signals used by umpires to this day, though this view is widely disputed.No articles printed during <mask>'s lifetime have supported the idea that he influenced the creation of signals. There is a movement to support his election to the Baseball Hall of Fame due to the possibility that he may have played a role in the use of signals. <mask>, his wife Anna Maria, and their six children, including a judge and a member of the Ohio House of Representatives, operated a dairy farm outside Cincinnati after <mask> retired. <mask> Helms is the founder of the Helms Athletic Foundation. During World War I, <mask> worked as an executive with the company. He was the first athlete to be elected to the American Athletic Association of the Deaf Hall of Fame. At the age of 99, just two months before his death in Cincinnati, the Reds brought him back to the site of his former home field to throw out the first ball in the World Series.If he didn't hear the applause, he could see it. His remains were scattered at a park in Cincinnati after he died. <mask> was the longest-lived former MLB player

masks:
Hoy
Hoy
Hoy
Paul Hoy
Hoy
Hoy


title: Dummy Hoy

texts: when he died at the age of 99. Miller became the first ex-major leaguer to reach the age of 100 in 1973. 13 former big league ballplayers have become centenarians, including the oldest one, who died in 1998. <mask> <mask> was the last survivor of the American Association and the Players' League. The William "<mask>" <mask> baseball field was named after him.He was a member of the Cincinnati Reds Hall of Fame. Hoy was in the Shrine of the Eternals in 2004. The William "Dummy" Hoy Classic is a baseball game held every two years in Rochester, New York, between members of the Rochester Recreation Club of the Deaf and the Buffalo, New York Club of the Blind. <mask> Hoy: A Deaf Hero was aired on the Documentary Channel in 2008. The highlights of Hoy's life and contributions to baseball were chronicled in a documentary that used photographs of Hoy and actors to recreate certain events. Nancy Churnin wrote The William Hoy Story: How a Deaf Baseball Player Changed the Game, a children's picture book. Bill Wise wrote "Silent Star: The Story of Deaf Major Leaguer <mask>".The Silent Natural tells the story of <mask>, who is

masks:
Dummy
Hoy
Dummy
Hoy
Dummy
William Hoy
Hoy


title: Dummy Hoy

texts: played by Miles Barbee, who is blind. The Little-Known Heroes: William '<mask>' Hoy is a children's picture book. Sandy, Steve; Miller, Richard. "No Dummy: William Hoy." March–April 2000 pp. 48–54. The biography and career highlights of <mask> Hoy can be found at

masks: Dummy Dummy


title: Manuel Olivieri Sanchez

texts: The civil rights activist who led the legal battle to recognize U.S. citizenship for Puerto Ricans living in Hawaii was named <mask>. The island of Puerto Rico was still a Spanish possession when <mask> was born. He was a native of Puerto Rico. The United States annexed Puerto Rico in 1898 after Spain lost its last colony in the western hemisphere. The United States established a military government that was both head of the army of occupation and administrator of civil affairs. The United States began the process of Americanization in Puerto Rico. The U.S. occupation changed Puerto Rico's economy and polity but did not apply democratic principles to their colony.The protections of the United States Constitution, including the right of citizenship, did not apply to Puerto Rico because the island was not part of the U.S. Even though Puerto Rico was a part of the United States, Snchez was not a US citizen. On August 8, 1899, a Hurricane with winds of over 100 miles per hour hit Puerto Rico. The floods caused by 28 days of rain left 3,400 dead and thousands of people without shelter, food or work. There was a shortage of sugar from the Caribbean in the world market and a huge demand for the product from Hawaii and other sugar producing countries. Plantation owners from Hawaii started a campaign to find workers in Puerto Rico. The first group of Puerto Ricans began their journey to Hawaii on November 22, 1900.The trip was not pleasant. They sailed from San Juan to New Orleans. They were sent to Port Los Angeles, California after boarding a train in New Orleans. They set sail from Brazil to Hawaii. According to the "Los Angeles Times" dated December 26, 1901, the Puerto Ricans were mistreated by the railroad company. They arrived in Honolulu on December 23, 1900, and were sent to work in different plantations on Hawaii's four islands. By October 17, 1901, 5,000 Puerto

masks:
Manuel Olivieri Snchez
Olivieri Snchez


title: Manuel Olivieri Sanchez

texts: Rican men, women and children had moved to the four islands.There were 1,773 Puerto Ricans on the payroll of 34 plantations in 1901, of which 1,734 were field hands and 39 were overseers. Living accommodations were dependent on their jobs and race. Europeans were given better living quarters. The majority of the workers moved from plantation to plantation because they didn't like the work they did and because of the discrimination. When <mask> Snchez was 12 years old, his father died. The Foraker Act established the territorial status of Puerto Rico and Puerto Rican citizenship. Puerto Ricans did not have the same rights as citizens of the United States, even though the island was governed by that nation.In 1901, he moved to Hawaii with his mother because of his family's financial situation. He worked as a court interpreter and became proficient in both English and Spanish. The Jones-Shafroth Act of 1917 granted U.S. citizenship to the residents of Puerto Rico at the same time that the U.S. entered World War I. Puerto Ricans in Hawaii were assigned draft numbers along with citizens. Plantation owners found territorial status convenient and were able to import cheap labor from Puerto Rico and Asia. Immigration was not allowed in other states of the Union. In 1917, Puerto Ricans in the island tried to register to vote in a local Hawaiian election, but were denied their rights by David Kalauokalani.The civil rights of his fellow countrymen were viewed as a violation by <mask> Snchez. He told his fellow Puerto Ricans that if they weren't allowed to vote, they shouldn't answer the draft call. The lower court ruled in favor of the county clerk after the mandamus suit was brought by Snchez, who claimed that all Puerto Ricans were United States citizens and entitled to the civil rights guaranteed by the Constitution of the United States. Two lawyers were hired by Snchez.

masks: Olivieri Olivieri


title: Manuel Olivieri Sanchez

texts: The case was presented to the Territorial Supreme Court. There is a case known as "In the Matter of thePetition of ManUEL OLIVIERI SANCHEZ FOR A WRIT OF MANDAMUS AGAINST DAVID KALAUOKALANI". The lower court's decision was reversed by 1024.The Territorial Supreme Court recognized that all Puerto Ricans in Hawaii were citizens of the United States and were entitled to all rights of citizenship. The struggle against discrimination was not welcomed by the members of the group. false rumors began to circulate in 1930. At the same time they had the "Honolulu Star Bullentin" and other local newspapers that ran anti-Puerto Rican stories, they planned to recruit laborers in Puerto Rico. In a Dec. 1931 letter to the editor of the "Hawaiian Advertiser," <mask> Snchez wrote that he saw all of the rhetoric as a tactic by the HSPA to push the different ethnic groups in the local labor force back to work on the plantations. The Johnson Immigration Act of 1924 was requested by California in order to prevent the migration of Filipinos and Japanese nationals to the U.S. The association was unwilling to import Puerto Ricans to Hawaii according to the secretary treasurer.Puerto Ricans of Hawaii were condemned by his defamation of Puerto Ricans. Hawaii was exempt from the stern anti-immigration laws of the time despite the efforts of <mask> Snchez. The descendants of the original immigrant laborers broke the power of the plantation owners. They gained full local voting rights because they were born in an incorporated United States territory and were legal American citizens. On July 13, 1961, Snchez died at St. Francis Hospital in Honolulu, Hawaii. The United States citizenship was granted to the citizens of Puerto Rico by way of the Jones Act of 1917 and was extended to the Puerto Ricans living there. Puerto Rican people of Corsican descent have immigration to Puerto Rico and


title: Ögedei Khan

texts: gedei was the third son of <mask> and the second khagan-emperor of the Mongol Empire. He continued the expansion of the empire that his father had begun, and was a world figure when the Mongol Empire reached its farthest extent west and south during the invasions of Europe and China. He participated in many conquests in China, Iran, and Central Asia. The third son of <mask> was gedei. He was involved in his father's rise. When gedei was 17 years old, <mask> lost the battle against the army of Jamukha. gedei lost his life on the battlefield.His brother and companion saved him. He was already married when his father gave him Tregene. The addition of such a wife was common in the culture. The Jalayir, Besud, and Khongqatan clans were given to Genghis after he was proclaimed Emperor. gedei's territory was occupied by two rivers. Ilugei, the commander of the Jalayir, became gedei's tutor according to his father's wish. The Jin dynasty was defeated in November 1211 by gedei and his brothers.He was sent to destroy the land in the north and south. The Jin garrison was driven out of the Ordos by gedei's force. gedei and Chagatai massacred the residents of Otrar after a five-month siege in 1219 and joined Jochi who was outside the walls of Urganch. gedei was appointed by Genghis <mask> to oversee the siege of Urganch because Jochi and Chagatai were arguing over the military strategy. The city was captured in 1221. The rebellion broke out in southeast Persia and Afghanistan. The Khwarezmid Empire was invaded by Genghis <mask> in 1219.They

masks:
Genghis Khan
Genghis Khan
Genghis Khan
Khan
Khan


title: Ögedei Khan

texts: agreed that gedei would be the heir after the brawl between Jochi and Chagatai. The decision was confirmed by Genghis. Jochi died a year or two earlier than Genghis <mask>. The regency was held by gedei's younger brother. gedei was elected supreme khan in 1229, after Genghis' death, although this was never really in doubt as it was Genghis' wish that he be succeeded by. gedei was proclaimed the Khagan of the Mongols on 13 September 1229. Chagatai supported his brother's claim.gedei was seen by Genghis <mask> as generous and courteous. His charisma helped keep the Empire on his father's path. The affairs of the Mongol Empire remained stable thanks to the organization left behind by Genghis <mask> and the personality of gedei. gedei made some mistakes, but he was a pragmatic man. gedei did not believe that he was his father's equal as a military commander or organizer. According to Persian chroniclers, gedei ordered the rape of four thousand Oirat girls over the age of seven, despite reports of his charisma. The girls were given to caravan hostels throughout the empire for use as prostitutes.The Oirat and their lands were taken over by gedei's sister after she died. After destroying the Khwarazmian empire, Genghis <mask> was free to move against Western Xia. In 1226, the last of the Khwarizm monarchs, Jalal ad-Din Mingburnu, returned to Persia to revive the empire lost by his father, Muhammad al-Din II. The forces that were sent against him were defeated. The army that marched against Jalal al-Din scored a pyrrhic victory but was

masks: Khan Khan Khan Khan


title: Ögedei Khan

texts: subdued the Water Tatars in the northern part of the region. The Mongols returned to the Caucasus in 1232. The walls of Ganjak were hit by a catapult and battering ram. The citizens of Irbil agreed to send a yearly tribute to the court of the khagan. The force of Mngke <mask> was active in the north Caucasus.Chormaqan took Tiflis after subduing Armenia. The ruler of Lorhe, Shahanshah, fled with his family before the Mongols arrived, leaving the rich city to its fate. Hasan Jalal submitted to the Mongols after putting up a spirited defense at Hohanaberd. Prince Avak ruled against Gaian. Avak surrendered after the commander of the Mongols ruled out a direct assault and had his men build a wall around the city. The Georgian nobles were forced to surrender after the conquest of Transcaucasia by Chormaqan. Korea stopped paying tribute after a Mongol envoy was killed during the invasion.The dead envoy of Korea was avenged by gedei. In order to subdue the kingdom, the Mongol armies invaded Korea. The Goryeo King agreed to accept the overseers. When they withdrew for the summer, Choe U moved the capital to Ganghwa Island. Saritai was killed by a stray arrow while campaigning against them. The plans for the conquest of the Koreans, the Southern Song and their European allies were announced by gedei. gedei made a defected Korean general the governor of 40 cities.gedei demanded that the king of Goryeo appear before him in person when the court of Goryeo sued for peace in 1238. The war in 1241 ended when the Goryeo king sent his relative


title: Ögedei Khan

texts: Yeong Nong-gun Sung with ten noble boys to Mongolia as hostages. Under the command of Batu <mask>, the Mongol Empire expanded to drive into Europe. Their western conquests included Volga Bulgaria, almost all of Alania, Cumania, and Rus', and a brief occupation of Hungary. They invaded Austria, Poland, Croatia, Serbia, Bulgaria, and the Latin Empire. The half brother of the Khagan was killed by an arrow during the siege. gedei's son Gyk and Chagatai's grandson Bri ridiculed Batu during the conquest.Do you think that the Russians surrendered because of how mean you were to your own men? Gyk was sent back to continue the conquest of Europe. Gyk and Kadan were sons of gedei. After his death in 1242, gedei Khan granted permission for the rest of Europe to be invaded. Batu's withdrawal from the election of gedei's successor was due to the drive's failure to succeed in his death. The successor wouldn't be named until 1246. European fortifications posed a strategic problem that Mongol commanders were unable to surmount with the resources they had available.In a series of razzias from 1235 to 1245, the Mongols commanded by gedei's sons penetrated deep into the Song Dynasty. Climate and the number of Song troops prevented them from completing their conquest, and gedei's son died in the process. In 1240, gedei's other son sent a subsidiary expedition to Tibet. Song officers murdered gedei's envoys headed by Selmus. The Silk Road, the primary trading route between East and West, was re-established under the leadership of gedei. Dayir


title: Ögedei Khan

texts: Mahamud Yalavach administered Turkestan from 1229 to 1240 The chief judge in China was appointed by gedei. Chin-temur, a Kara-kitai, and Korguz, an Uyghur, were appointed by gedei in Iran. Some of Yelu Chucai's duties were transferred to Mahamud Yalavach, who promised to double the annual payments of silver. The Ortoq or partner merchants lent gedei's money at high rates of interest to the peasants.Many people fled their homes despite it being profitable. The imperial princes were taught by the Christian scribe Qadaq and the Taoist priest Li Zhichang. The Department responsible for destroying old notes was founded by gedei <mask>. The distribution of appanages in Iran, Western and North China could lead to the fall of the Empire. The court would appoint other officials and collect taxes as a result of gedei's decree. The Great Yassa was added to the body of precedents by the Khagan, who confirmed the validity of his father's commands. The rules of dress and conduct were codified by gedei.He created postroad stations with permanent staff who would provide post riders' needs. Relay stations were set up every 25 miles and the yam staff provided remounts to the envoys. The attached households were exempt from other taxes, but had to pay a qubchuri tax to supply the goods. Chagatai and Batu were ordered to separate their yams. The nobility were banned from issuing paizas and jarliqs by the Khagan. One out of every 100 sheep of the well-off should be levied for the poor of the unit, and one sheep and one mare from every herd should be


title: Ögedei Khan

texts: Tolui's death with the help of shamans. gedei was known for his alcoholism. gedei drank despite Chagataientrusting an official to watch his habit. It is said that gedei reduced the number of cups he drank by promising to have cups twice the size for his personal use. When he died at dawn on 11 December 1241, after a late-night drinking bout with Abd-ur-Rahman, the people blamed the sister of Tolui's widow. The Khagan's lack of self-control was the cause of his death.gedei was a humble man, who did not believe in being a genius, and who was willing to listen to and use the great generals that his father left him, as well as those he himself found to be most capable. He was not a dictator. As the son of Genghis <mask>i was criticized for violating the laws of his father, Genghis <mask>, who forbade the seizure, rape, kidnapping, bartering, or selling of young girls, who were allowed to be married at a young age.According to Persian chroniclers, after the Oirats did not send girls for gedei's harem, gedei had four thousand Oirat girls stripped naked and raped. Some of the girls were sent to the royal harem, while others were left there for anyone to carry them away, and two of them died from their 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217

masks: Khanede Khan


title: Ögedei Khan

texts: 800-273-3217 gedei seems to have done this to consolidate his power over the Oirat. The Secret History of the Mongol Queens: How theDaughters of Genghis <mask> Rescued His Empire was written in 2011. It is one of the worst atrocities recorded and the most horrendous crime of his twelve-year reign. Anne F. Broadbridge wrote a book about the "infamous alleged mass rape of Oirat girls" by gedei. Broadbridge notes that with all the evidence suppressed, this can only be a surmise.gedei from the "left wing" and "uncle Otchigin's domain" were both mentioned in the History of the Yuan or YuanShi (YS 2, 35) and the Secret History of the Mongols (SHM 281). "As to my second fault, to listen to the word of a woman without principle, and to have the girls of my uncle Otchigin's domain brought to me was surely a mistake", says gedei in the Secret History. Chapter 32 of the History of the World Conqueror was written in 1252 by Juvayni. The entire chapter was copied into the Jami' Al-Tawarikh by Rashid Al-Din in the early 14th century. In Chapter 32 Juvayni starts by praising gedei <mask> and then goes on to give 50 highly detailed anecdotes to show his "clemency, forgiveness, justice and generosity." This anecdote ends the chapter. There are two manuscripts of Juvayni that don't know the name of the tribe.The Oirats' identification was questioned by Broadbridge and De Rachewiltz. The style of the anecdotes is similar to a Persian tale. One of Juvaini's friends told him the following story about Anecdote 46. The anecdotes about gedei are

masks: Khan Khan


title: Ögedei Khan

texts: pro-Muslim and anti-Chinese. A number of anecdotes make fun of gedei's lack of self-control. Some of the anecdotes seem to be apocryphal legends from the community of Muslim merchants and should be avoided at all costs. The mass sodomy against soldiers of the Jin Dynasty was done because they jeered at the Mongols.This was noted by Weatherford. This account depicts the use of rape as a weapon. The sexual intercourse, rape, kidnap, and selling of girls and women that Genghis <mask> created were all violated by gedei. gedei died shortly after his lion-like hounds chased and tore to pieces a wolf he saved and released, despite his having hoped God Almighty would spare his ill bowels if he released a living creature. This anecdote is different from the standard account of gedei's death. After Kuchu's death in 1236, gedei named his grandson Shiremun as his heir. His preference was not binding and Gyk succeeded him after five years.Batu, the Khan of the Golden Horde, accepted Gyk after he died on the way to confront him. It wasn't until Mngke <mask>'s rule that Batu was prepared to invade Europe. His plans were not implemented before he died. When the Yuan dynasty was established in 1271, gedei Khan was placed on the official record as Taizong. Like his father Genghis <mask>, gedei had many wives and children. The former concubine of Genghis <mask> was one of the wives. The 3rd Great Khan of the Mongols Koden was Boraqchin Tregene Gyk.The heir was appointed by gedei. During the reign of gedei, Boladchi Sse Qarachar Totaq Qashi died.


title: Ross Draper

texts: On loan from Cove Rangers, <mask> is an English footballer who plays as a centralMidfielder for Elgin City. Hednesford Town, Hednesford Town, Macclesfield Town, Inverness Caledonian Thistle, and Ross County are some of the teams he has played for. In August 2007, he moved to Stafford Rangers, a club in the Conference National. He made his debut for Stafford in a 3–0 away defeat in the Conference National. He made a total of 31 appearances. When he was at Hednesford, he had a job at Birmingham Midshires. I moved into the collections department after working with mortgages.Hednesford Town went on to join the Northern Premier League, while Macclesfield Town went on to join the League Two. He wanted to play in the Football League but had offers from clubs in the Conference National. He made his debut for Macclesfield in a 0–0 away draw against Northampton Town in League Two. He scored his first goal in the Football League on August 22nd. The manager died suddenly at home after the club's away match with Notts County. At the end of the season, he had made twenty-nine appearances, scoring once, after signing a two-year contract extension with Macclesfield. Gary Simpson, who was Alexander's assistant at Lincoln City and Peterborough United, was the new manager for the 2010/2011 season.He scored five times. After scoring from close to the halfway line in the first game of the 2011–12 season, <mask> attracted national news attention. The League Two match was won by Macclesfield. He conceded that he wouldn't score another goal like that in his career. He scored and provided an assist in a win over Aldershot. The club opened contract extension negotiations. He received a straight red card for the first time in his career after a serious foul on Michael Hector in a 2–1 loss against Barnet.The club appealed his sending off. The ban for three matches was confirmed by the FA. During the early part of the season, <mask> had found some goal scoring form, but this was halted when he broke his foot in

masks:
Ross James Draper
Draper
Draper


title: Ross Draper

texts: a 2–1 win over Port Vale. He was out between December and March because of this injury. The club ended fifteen consecutive seasons in the Football League after slipping into a losing streak. In order to cut costs, Macclesfield released twenty-one players and offered only one incumbent player a new contract. He attracted interest from other clubs who wanted his signature.In July 2012 <mask> signed a one-year contract with Inverness Caledonian Thistle after rejecting a new contract at Macclesfield Town. Steve King was upset that there wouldn't be compensation for his move to Scotland. In the opening game of the season, he made his debut. He scored his first goals for his new club three weeks later in a 4–2 defeat by Celtic. He scored in the Highland derby and then in the Hibs game. Billy McKay, who had also agreed to an extension, was one of the people who signed a new contract with the club. He commented that it was an easy decision to agree to the new one-year deal.He finished his first season with Inverness with forty appearances and five goals. During the quarter-final of the League Cup, <mask> scored his first goal. In the 2–1 win over Dundee United, the goal proved to be the winner. He received his first red-card when he was sent off for a second time against Ross County. After scoring the winning penalty in the shoot-out against Hearts, he helped the club reach the League Cup final. He said that John Hughes had organised mock shoot-outs ahead of the game. Due to his previous occupation as a debt collector, his teammates gave him the nickname The Bailiff.During the League Cup final, <mask> smothered Aberdeen in the middle of the park. Inverness lost on penalties after the match ended. He was named the 'Man-of-the-Match' despite his team losing. "It's nice to get an award like that to show the kids when I'm older but it doesn't mean a lot at the moment after the way we were beaten," he said. Maybe I didn't deserve it. I'll take it, but I need a winner's medal to back it up. Caley

masks: Draper Draper Draper


title: Ross Draper

texts: Thistle's contract was extended by two years on 19 March.After signing a new contract, <mask> scored his first league goal of the season in a 2–2 draw against St Mirren. He made forty-one appearances and scored twice in all the competition. The award of SPFL Player of the month for August went to <mask>, who had an impressive start to the season. He was suspended for one match after collecting four yellow cards in three matches, however he insisted he wasn't a dirty player. He had to serve a two match ban after being sent-off in a 1–0 loss against St Johnstone. He made his first team return in January 2015, coming on as a substitute in a 1–0 loss against St Mirren. He would have been happy to have thrown away his League Cup final man of the match award if he'd made the final.In the Scottish Cup Final, <mask> played as a centre-midfielder for Inverness as they won the Scottish Cup for the first time. The years he'd spent playing non-league in England made him happy to win the trophy. He made eighty-eight appearances in all the competition. The person moved to Ross County in August of last year. Ross County was demoted to the bottom of the table. The team that won the Scottish Championship and Scottish Challenge Cup was led by <mask>. On May 27, 2021, <mask> was released by County along with nine other players.Cove Rangers signed a three-year contract with <mask> on June 23, 2021. In January 2022, he joined Scottish League Two side Elgin City on a loan. The loan was extended for the rest of the season. There are career statistics for Club Inverness Caledonian Thistle Scottish Cup, Ross County Scottish Championship, and the Scottish Challenge Cup. The Stafford Rangers F.C. are made up of players. The players are from Hednesford Town. The players are from Macclesfield Town.Football players from the National League and English Football League. Cove Rangers F.C. has players. The players are from Elgin City F.C. Scottish Professional Football League players are from Ross County F.C.

masks: Draper Draper Draper Draper Draper Draper


title: Patrick V, Earl of March

texts: The 9th Earl of March was a prominent Scottish magnate during the reigns of Robert the Bruce and David II. The earldom, located in East Lothian, was one of the successors fiefs of Northumbria, an Anglo-Saxon Kingdom and later Earldom. The family descended from a branch of the Earls of Northumbria which also had Scottish royal blood. He is said to have been 24 years old in 1309 when his father, <mask>, 8th Earl of March, died. The 8th Earl's wife was descended from King Donald III. After the Battle of Bannockburn, <mask> gave sanctuary and quarter to the English King Edward II at the fortress of Dunbar Castle, on the east coast of Scotland between Edinburgh and Berwick-upon-Tweed. After making peace with his cousin Robert the Bruce, the earl was present at the parliament at Ayr on 26 April 1315, when the succession to the Crown of Scotland was settled.In 1318 he assisted in the retaking of Berwick-upon-Tweed from the English. He was one of the nobles who signed the Declaration of Arbroath in 1320. Laing relates a charter of a Precept originally written in Norman- French by <mask> Dunbar, Earl of March, for heritable sasine of the return of the lands of Whitelaw within the Earldom of Dunbar. The date was at Berwick-upon-Tweed. The village of Upsettlington, on the Scottish side of the River Tweed west of Norham, belonged to the See of Durham after the Bishop of Durham complained to the Regency in Scotland.

masks:
Patrick
Patrick de Dunbar
Patrick de


title: Patrick V, Earl of March

texts: The lands were restored to the Bishop by the King of England. The assembly of the estates (Parliament) at Perth appointed the Earl of Dunbar after the death of the Regent.He fought Edward Balliol after the Battle of Dupplin Moor. He was appointed Governor of Berwick Castle in January 1333 but had to surrender it in July 1333 after the Battle of Halidon Hill. The nobility paid fealty to King Edward. The Earl attended Edward Balliol at the parliament held at Edinburgh in February 1334 when they ceded to England. Edward III of England ordered Earl <mask> to rebuild his fortress at his own expense and garrison it with English troops. The Earl did not restore the castle until 1338. The Earl cut off a body of archers on the way back from the Scots in 1335, after King Edward III had made another attack on the Scots.The second division of the army was led by the Earl of Dunbar. During border skirmishes in 1340, he was routed by Sir Thomas Grey and Sir Robert Manners. In order to travel to England, <mask> had a Safe-Conduct dated 24 March 1343 from Westminster. <mask> commanded the right of the Scottish army in the Battle of Neville's Cross. The Earl escaped with a lot of losses, which included his wife's brother. Although not the castle, in 1355 with William, Lord of Douglas and Sir William Ramsay of Dalhousie, the Earl of Dunbar invaded Northumberland and recovered it. He was one of the Scottish ambassadors

masks: Patrick Patrick Patrick


title: Patrick V, Earl of March

texts: who met at Berwick to discuss the liberation of King David, who had been taken prisoner.It would appear from Safe-Conducts that he was out and about after David was released from captivity. His town was built into a Royal burgh. He went to the shrine of St. Thomas Becket. His wife agreed to charter the Prior and Convent of Durham, the church and manor of Edrom, and Nisbet to the monks of Coldingham Priory. In June 1368, parliament at Scone advised the King to consult with the Earls of Dunbar and Douglas on the security of the Eastern marches. It is assumed that he died before King Robert II was crowned. Brown gave a year of death.It would probably be 1368/9 if that is the case. <mask>'s marriage is not as well remembered as that of his second wife, Black Agnes of Dunbar, who died just a few months before him. She obtained the Isle of Man, the Lordship of Annandale, and the feudal baronies of Morton and Tibbers from her brothers. References Bain, Joseph, Calendar of Documents relating to Scotland, 1357–1509, Edinburgh, 1888, vol.iv, pps: xx - xxiv, for further mention of her and relationships in the Dunbar family, with other references in the main sections of the volume. Burke, Sir Bernard, Ulster King of Arms, Burke's Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages was published in London in 1884. People of the Wars of Scottish Independence Signatories to the Declaration of Arbroath were Earls of


title: Gerald Horne

texts: <mask> is an American historian who holds the John J. and Rebecca Moores Chair of History and African American Studies at the University of Houston. <mask> was raised in Missouri. He received his J.D. from Columbia University. The University of California, Berkeley. Father of a woman. The University of Houston is home to the John J. and Rebecca Moores Chair of History and African American Studies. He is a frequent contributor to the magazine.W. E. B has published Writing Horne. Du Bois wrote books about neglected episodes of world history. He believes that the communist struggles and struggles against white supremacy are misrepresented. Lawrence Dennis, an African American fascist and racist, is one of the people whose lives his work has highlighted in their historical contexts. While many of <mask>'s books use a celebrated, intriguing or politically engaged individual as a catalyst to inspect the historical forces of their times, <mask> has also produced broad canvas chronicles of infrequently examined periods and aspects of the history of white supremacy and imperialism. According to Manning Marable, <mask> is one of the most insightful historians of his generation. At the Black Women and the Radical Tradition conference held at the Brooklyn College Graduate Center for Worker Education, he said, in a speech given at an event marking the depositing of the Communist Party USA archives.W.E.B. works black and red. The response to the Cold War was written by Du Bois. The Communist Front? The Civil Rights Congress took place in the 60's and 70's. Black Liberation/Red Scare: Ben Davis and the Communist Party was published in 1987. Fire This Time: The Watts Uprising and the 1960s was published by the University of Delaware. From the Barrel of a Gun: The United States and the War against Zimbabwe was published in 1997.Moguls, Mobsters, Stars, Reds and Trade

masks:
Gerald Horne
Gerald
Horne
Horne
Gerald Horne


title: Gerald Horne

texts: Revolutionary was published by the Monthly Review Press. The Rise and Fall of the Associated Negro Press is a book by Pluto Press. The University of Illinois Press published Storming the Heavens: African Americans and the Early Struggle for the Right to Fly.Facing the Rising Sun: African Americans, Japan the Rise of Afro-Asian Solidarity was published by Black Classic Press. The roots of slavery, white supremacy and capitalism in 17th century North America and the Caribbean are the subject of NYU Press. Jazz and Justice: Racism and the Political Economy of the Music is a monthly review press. White Supremacy Confronted: U.S. Imperialism and Anti-Communism are against each other. The Dawning of the Apocalypse: The Roots of Slavery, White Supremacy, Settler Colonialism, and Capitalism in the Long Sixteenth Century was published by International Publishers. The Bittersweet Science: Racism, Racketeering, and the Political Economy of Boxing was published in 2020.The Southern Oral History Program recorded speeches and interviews on The Global Civil Rights Struggle at the conference. "Counter-Revolution of 1776" was a six-part discussion on The Real News. Is Independence War a Conservative Revolt in Favor of Slavery? The Summit of the Americas in the Context of US Imperialism was aired on Democracy Now!. <mask> traces modern-day US foreign policy in Latin America to its colonial roots. The Real News Police Killings won't stop until the U.S. comes to grips with its racist foundations. July 8, 2016The History of the 2nd Amendment can't be separated from the History of White Supremacy. African-American academics, African-American scholars, African-American writers, Historians of communism, American political writers, Marxists, American male non-fiction writers, Anti-imperialism Historians of colonialism are some of the people who have appeared on the On the


title: Neil MacGregor

texts: <mask> is a British art historian and former museum director. He was the editor of the Burlington Magazine from 1981 to 1987 and the director of the National Gallery, London, from 1987 to 2002. <mask> was the son of Alexander and Anna MacGregor. After graduating from Glasgow Academy, he read modern languages at New College, Oxford. The period that followed was spent studying philosophy at the cole Normale Supérieure in Paris and as a law student at Edinburgh University. After being called to the bar in 1972, he took an art history degree. The director of the Courtauld Institute spotted MacGregor and persuaded him to take a master's degree under his supervision.The most brilliant student he ever taught was <mask>. History of Art and Architecture was taught by MacGregor at the University of Reading. He was the editor of The Burlington Magazine. He oversaw the transfer of the magazine from the Thomson Corporation to an independent not-for-profit company. In 1987 <mask> became the director of the National Gallery in London. Making Masterpieces, a behind-the-scenes tour of the National Gallery, and Seeing Salvation, a series on the representation of Jesus in western art, were all aired on the BBC. He was the first director of the National Gallery to decline a knighthood.The British Museum was in the red at the time that MacGregor was made director. "Diplomat is conventionally taken to mean the promotion of the interests of a particular state and that is not what we are about at all." His tenure included exhibitions that were more provocative than the museum had previously shown, as

masks:
Robert Neil MacGgor
Neil
MacGregor
MacGregor


title: Neil MacGregor

texts: State Art Collections, Hartwig Fischer, took over in the spring of 2016 after MacGregor retired from the post. The Director of the British Museum announced his retirement on April 8, 2015. It was announced that <mask> would become founding director and head of the management committee of the Humboldt Forum in Berlin, and that he would make recommendations to the German government on how the future museum can draw on the resources of the Berlin collections to become a place where different narratives of world cultures can be The co-directors of the management committee are an archaeologist and an art historian.The model of the British Museum would be used to make the museum admission-free. MacGregor left the post. Many programmes have been made for British television and radio. He presented on television how Jesus was depicted in paintings. In 2012 he made a series of fifteen-minute programmes after The World at One called Shakespeare's Restless World, discussing themes in the plays of William Shakespeare. The UK domestic transmission of his series Germany: Memories of a Nation began in September of 2014, with a major exhibition at the British Museum. The series did not limit itself to physical objects but places of memory.The series Living with the Gods, on expressions of religious faith, and the presentation of world cultures, was hosted by MacGregor. The programme "As Others See Us" 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611