title: Ned Garver

texts: in July despite missing the last two weeks of June because of arm soreness. In an 8–3 defeat, he allowed one unearned run and received a no decision. On "Grandstand Managers Night," the fans held up large placards with "Yes" or "No" printed on them, and made decisions on the team's strategy in the game against the Athletics. The A's had runners on first and third base with only one out and <mask> recalled at one point. He wanted the team to play the infielders farther to the plate, which would make a double play more likely. The fans voted twice to play in the field.The catcher called time and headed out to the mound to talk to <mask>, then walked around behind home plate to delay the game. The fans changed their vote to "No" after the coach told them to either play in the field or not. <mask> got Pete Suder to hit into a double play to end the first, and he pitched a complete game in the win. <mask> needed a victory in the final game of the season to reach 20 wins. <mask> hit his only home run of the season with the score tied at four in the fourth and went on to give his team the lead. With <mask> not throwing well in the early part of the game, Lollar suggested that the pitcher rely on his sinking fastball for a short period of time, then return to


title: Ned Garver

type: paraphrased

masks: Garver Garver Garver Garver


title: Ned Garver

masks: Garver Garver Garver


title: Ned Garver

texts: 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 The players presented the owner with a trophy for getting rid of the hated manager after the manager was fired. Garver said that he was the one to present the trophy to Veeck.After his 21st start on August 11, he had a 7–10 record, a 3.69 ERA, 60 strikeouts, 55 walks, and 130 hits allowed. The biggest "waiver" deal in baseball history took place on August 14 when <mask> was traded to the Tigers with Jim Delsing, Bud Black, and Dave Madison. <mask> called the trade a dream come true, as it put him on the team he grew up rooting for. He was shut down for the rest of the season with arm soreness after only one start for his new organization. He was diagnosed with elbow problems over the summer. <mask> was able to continue his career after the doctor snapped them. <mask> said he was never as good after that, yet he was still able to pitch in the major leagues through the 1961.<mask> took the loss in a 10–0 defeat against the Browns on opening day in 1953. <mask> was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217

masks: Garver Garver Garver Garver Garver Garver


title: Ned Garver

texts: 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 In 26 starts, he had an 11–11 record, a 4.45 earned run average, 69 strikeouts, 66 walks, and 228 hits allowed.He had the highest total in any of his full seasons. In <mask>'s first start, on April 17 against the Baltimore Orioles, he allowed five hits and no runs in a 1–0 victory. He had a 0.49 mark in his first five games and was the leader in the American League in May of 1954. The general manager observed that the pitcher seemed more confident this season after <mask>'s second shut out of the year on July 30. He pitched a 4–0 victory over Cleveland on August 10 that biographer Gregory H. Wolf called "impressive". He had a 14–11 record with 93 strikeouts, 62 walks, and 216 hits allowed in 32 starts. His 16 complete games tied for fifth in the league, and his 2.81 earned him a 7th place ranking in the American League.<mask>'s 4.4 wins above replacement was the sixth-best mark among American League pitchers at the time. The first winning MLB team <mask> played for was the 1955 Tigers. <mask> pitched a complete game against the Yankees on

masks: Garver Garver Garver Garver Garver


title: Ned Garver

masks: Garver Garver


title: Ned Garver

texts: 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 Garver, Trucks, Wayne Belardi, Gene Host, and $20,000 in cash were traded to the Kansas City Athletics."Kansas City was the closest thing to a small town of all the big towns I had seen, and I liked that," <mask> said of pitching for the Athletics. Mel Hilliard gave <mask> a car whenever he needed it. The A's shortened the time between starts to minimize stress on the pitcher's arm after he returned from injury. <mask> would lead Kansas City pitchers with 23 starts. On May 31, he won his 100th career game, holding the Indians to one unearned run in a 3–1 victory. Wolf said that he pitched his best game in his career in the first game of the August 11 doubleheader, holding the Indians to two hits in a 7–0 whitewash. Between May 31 and his final start of the year on September 22 he had only one victory.He had a 6–13 record with a 3.84 ERA, 61 strikeouts, and 55 walks. The opening day starter for the A's, <mask> held the Indians to seven hits and no runs in a 5–0 victory in 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932


title: Ned Garver

texts: three-quarters delivery. He said that this pitch was more effective against right-handed pitchers. <mask> was most effective when he kept the ball in the strike zone and at the edges of the plate. He hoped that hitters would make early contact with his pitches, which would prevent them from figuring out all the different ways he could throw the ball. During spring training, he would try to add to his array of pitches. After his injury in 1952, <mask> continued to pitch by changing speeds on the ball and throwing from different angels: overhand, underhand, and sidearm. He recalled that one time he threw a traditional spitball, he was hit by a home run off of him.He would apply a small amount of baby oil to his cap in order to get a better grip on his sinking pitch late in the game. <mask> used a number of strategies to relieve mental pressure. At crucial points in a game, he would tell himself the game was starting to relax him. In order to not focus on his worries, he would look around the stadium and find a far off sign. <mask> entertained certain superstitions. He avoided stepping right on the line when crossing the third base line, and he made sure to lead with his left foot. He preferred to pick up the baseball from the ground rather than having a player


title: Ned Garver

texts: or coach give it to him.<mask> wanted the third baseman to throw him the ball after each out. <mask> did not let the fact that he never played for a first division team bother him. He said he never felt sorry for himself as a St. Louis Brown. I loved that organization. They gave me a chance to play. Ted Williams told Joe DiMaggio that he had trouble with <mask>. He could throw something to get me out.The U.S. is located in the United States. The 45th anniversary of <mask>'s 20-win season was marked by a postal service postmark in 1996. <mask> and his family lived in a small town after he retired. He worked at a meat packing facility for 18 years and invested in farms in the area. <mask> was a member of the park board and the village council. He was the mayor for seven or eight years. <mask> married a native of the area.She was supportive of his baseball career even when the couple had young children. Their children were Donnie, Chery, and <mask>. The <mask> would rent a home in whichever city <mask>'s team was located in when their kids were old enough to go to school. <mask> had two wives, the first of which died of leukemia in 1995. Bruce was an MLB pitcher for the Cincinnati Reds and the New York Mets. On February 26, 2017, <mask> died of heart failure in

masks:
Garver
Garver
Garver
Garver
Garver
Garver
Garver
Ned Alan
Garvers
Ned
Garver
Garver


title: Joan Crawford

texts: The American actress <mask> was born on March 23, 1904. <mask> was signed to a motion picture contract by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer in 1925. <mask> began a campaign of self-publicity after being frustrated by the size and quality of her parts. <mask>'s fame was better than that of Shearer and Garbo in the 1930s. <mask> played young women who were successful. The stories ofrags-to-riches were popular with Depression-era audiences. <mask> became one of Hollywood's most prominent movie stars and one of the highest paid women in the United States, but her films began losing money and by the end of the 1930s she was labeled "box office poison".<mask> won the Academy Award for Best Actress for her role in "Mildred Pierce", after a two year absence from the screen. She became involved with the company through her marriage to the company's president. <mask> was forced to retire from the board of directors in 1973. <mask> retired from the screen after the release of the horror film Trog in 1970. After unflattering photographs were published, <mask> withdrew from public life. She became more secretive after her death. <mask> was married four times.Her last marriage ended in death of husband Al Steele. One of the children she adopted was reclaimed by his birth mother. <mask> had a difficult

masks:
Joan Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford


title: Joan Crawford

texts: relationship with her two older children. Christina wrote a "tell-all" memoir after <mask>'s death. She was the second child of Thomas E. LeSueur and was born in Tennessee on January 2, 1867. When her first two children were born, she was under the age of 20. Daisy and Hal LeSueur were <mask>'s brothers.When Lucille was ten months old, Thomas LeSueur left the family and went to work in construction. <mask>'s mother married Henry J. Cassin in Fort Worth in 1909, but she was listed as her third husband in the 1910 census. They lived in Oklahoma, where the Ramsey Opera House was run by Cassin. <mask> preferred the nickname "Billie" and enjoyed watching acts perform on the stage of her stepfather's theater. At that time, <mask> was unaware that her brother had told her that she wasn't her biological father. She was sent to a catholic girls' school after she began sexually abusing her. <mask> wanted to be a dancer from a young age.She cut her foot on a broken milk bottle after jumping from the front porch of her home in an attempt to savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay

masks: Crawford Crawford Crawford Crawford Crawford Crawford


title: Joan Crawford

texts: savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay She was unable to continue dancing-lessons for 18 months after she had three surgeries to repair the damage. In the summer of 1917, the family moved to Kansas City, Missouri, because of the accusations against him. <mask> was placed at a Catholic school in Kansas City after the move. When her mother and stepfather separated, she stayed at school as a work student and spent most of her time cooking and cleaning. She was a student as well as a working student. While there, she began dating and had her first serious relationship with a trumpet player.She was born in 1906 and registered at the college in 1922. She withdrew from college after realizing she wasn't ready. <mask>'s education never reached the primary level because of her family's instability. <mask> was spotted dancing in Detroit by producer Jacob J. Shubert and began dancing in the chorus of traveling revues. Shubert put her in the chorus line for his 1924 show, Innocent Eyes, at the Winter Garden Theatre on Broadway in New York City. <mask> met a saxophone player named James Welton while appearing in Innocent Eyes. <mask> never mentioned that the two were married in 1924 and lived together for several months.<mask> approached the publicist of the theater. Granlund arranged


title: Joan Crawford

texts: for her to do a screen test in order to get a position with singer Harry Richman's act. According to Rapf, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer had offered <mask> a contract for $75 a week. LeSueur, who had returned to her mother's home in Kansas City with the news, borrowed $400 to cover her travel expenses. Lady of the Night was her first film and she was the body double for MGM's most popular female star. She appeared in two comedies, The Circle and Pretty Ladies. The roles in The Only Thing and The Merry Widow were small and unbilled.Pete Smith felt her name sounded fake and told the studio head that her last name reminded him of a sewer. Readers of Movie Weekly were able to vote on Smith's new stage name. The initial choice was "<mask>", but after another actress was found to have prior claim to that name, the alternative name was "<mask>". She wanted her first name to be pronounced Jo-Anne, and she hated the name <mask> because it sounded like "crawfish", but she also admitted she liked the security that went with the name. <mask> embarked on a campaign of self-promotion after becoming frustrated with the size and quality of the parts she was given. No one decided to make <mask> a star. <mask> decided to become a star.She began attending dances in the afternoons and evenings at hotels

masks:
Crawford
Joan Arden
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Joan Crawford
Joan Crawford


title: Joan Crawford

texts: around Hollywood and at dance venues on the beach piers, where she won dance competition with her performances of the Charleston and the Black Bottom. Edmund Goulding's Sally, Irene and Mary was the film where she first made an impression on audiences. <mask> considered Shearer her professional nemesis from the beginning of her career. Shearer was married to MGM Head of Production Irving Thalberg, who gave her more control over what films she would and wouldn't make. <mask> was quoted as saying, "How can I compete with her?" She sleeps with her boss. <mask> was one of the WAMPAS Baby Stars.She was in Paris with Charles Ray. She became the romantic lead to many of MGM's top male stars within a few years. <mask> appeared as a young carnival assistant in The Unknown, which starred Lon Chaney, Jr. as a carnival knife thrower with no arms who hopes to marry her. She said that she learned more from watching Chaney work than from anyone else in her career. She said that she became aware of the difference between standing in front of a camera and acting for the first time. The duo made three movies together, the first of which was Spring Fever, in 1927. In Across to Singapore, <mask> starred opposite Ramn Novarro, but it was her role in Our Dancing Daughters that catapulted her to

masks: Crawford Crawford Crawford Crawford Crawford


title: Joan Crawford

texts: fame.The role established her as a symbol of modern 1920s-style femininity which compared to Clara Bow, the original "It girl". <mask> embodied for her legion of fans an idealized vision of the free-spirited, all-American girl in two more flapper-themed movies. <mask> said if you want to see the girl next door, go next door. <mask> and Douglas Fairbanks, Jr. were married at Saint Malachy's Roman Catholic Church in Manhattan on June 3, 1929. Mary Pickford, the stepson of Douglas Fairbanks, was considered a Hollywood royalty. The couple were not invited to their home at Pickfair for eight months after the marriage because they were opposed to it. The relationship between <mask> and Fairbanks, Sr., eventually warmed; she called him Uncle Doug, and he called her Billie, her childhood nickname, but one that close friends used throughout her life.They continued to despise each other. <mask> and Fairbanks, Jr. became more frequent guests after that first invitation. <mask> was either left with Pickford, who would retire to her quarters, or left alone. <mask> practiced diction and elocution to get rid of her accent. After the release of The Jazz Singer in 1927, sound films became all the rage. The transition from silent to sound caused panic in the film industry because of

masks: Crawford Crawford Crawford Crawford Crawford Crawford Crawford


title: Joan Crawford

texts: undesirable voices and hard-to- understand accents, and many silent film stars found themselves unemployable because of their refusal to make the transition to talkies. MGM, the last of the major studios to switch over to sound, avoided making the transition as long as possible.The studio's first attempt to showcase their stars' ability to make the transition from silent to sound was The Hollywood Revue of 1929. The song "Got a feeling for You" was sung by <mask> during the film's first act. She studied with a voice teacher in the 1920s and 1930s. <mask> made a successful transition to talkies with her first starring role in the all-talking feature-length film Untamed. Despite the success of the film at the box office, it received mixed reviews from critics, who noted that while <mask> seemed nervous at making the transition to sound, she had become one of the most popular actresses in the world. The uneasy mix of Western clichés and music was put together by Montana Moon. At the time of its release, the film was a huge success.<mask> "carries the burden of dramatics in this photoplay and comes off brilliantly" in our blushing brides, the final film in our dancing daughters franchise. Another success was her next movie, Paid, in which she starred with Robert Armstrong. MGM

masks: Crawford Crawford Crawford Crawford


title: Joan Crawford

texts: began to place <mask> in more sophisticated roles during the early sound era, rather than promoting her persona of the silent era. MGM cast <mask> in five films. Clark Gable, the studio's soon-to-be biggest male star and "King of Hollywood", was joined by three of them. <mask> and Gable collaborated on Dance, Fools, Dance in February 1931. Their second movie together, Laughing Sinners, was directed by Harry Beaumont and starred Neil Hamilton.Their third film together, Possessed, was directed by Clarence Brown. <mask> was one of MGM's top female stars of the decade and these films were well received by the critics. Despite unfavorable reviews, her only other notable film of 1931, This Modern Age, was a moderate success. Edmund Goulding directed the film Grand Hotel. <mask> was a part of the studio's first all-star production. She was the middle-class stenographer for Beery's controlling general director. <mask> admitted to being nervous during the filming of the movie because she was working with accomplished actors, and that she was disappointed that she had no scenes with the "divine Garbo".In April 1932, the Grand Hotel was released to critical and commercial success. It won the Academy Award for Best Picture, and was one of the highest-grossing movies of the year. <mask>


title: Joan Crawford

texts: had continued success in Letty Lynton. The "lost" <mask> film is considered to be a plagiarism suit forcing MGM to withdraw it. The gown with large ruffled sleeves which <mask> wore in the movie became a popular style that year, and was even copied by Macy's. She played a prostitute in Rain, a film version of John Colton's 1923 play. The actress who played the role on stage was the same one who played the part in the film.The film was not a success because of <mask>'s performance. The first "Top Ten Money- Making Stars Poll" placed <mask> third in popularity at the box office, behind only Marie Dressler and Janet Gaynor, despite the failure of Rain. She appeared on the list in 1936. <mask> divorced Fairbanks in May 1933 for "grievous mental cruelty". <mask> claimed that Fairbanks had a jealous and suspicious attitude towards her friends, and that they had loud arguments about the most trivial subjects. She received top billing in Dancing Lady, in which she was joined by Clark Gable, Franchot Tone, and Fred Astaire. She played the title role in a1934 film, opposite Tone and Gene Raymond.She was with Gable for the sixth time in Forsaking All Others. <mask>'s films of this era were some of the most popular and highest-grossing. <mask> married Franchot Tone, a stage actor from

masks: Crawford Crawford Crawford Crawford Crawford Crawford Crawford Crawford


title: Joan Crawford

texts: New York who planned to use his film earnings to finance his theatre group. The couple built a small theatre at <mask>'s home and put on plays for friends who lived in the area like Clark Gable and Charley Chase. Tone and <mask> had first appeared together in Today We Live in 1933, but <mask> was hesitant about entering into another romance so soon after her split from Fairbanks. Before and during their marriage, <mask> worked to promote Tone's Hollywood career, but he was not interested in being a star, ultimately wanting to just be an actor, and <mask> woreied of the effort. Both times they tried to have children, they ended in stillbirths.Tone is said to have become physically abusive. The divorce was granted in 1939. Tone proposed to <mask> in 1964 that they remarry. <mask> arranged for him to be cremated and his ashes to be scattered in Canada. <mask> was a popular movie actress until the mid-1930s. No More Ladies starred Robert Montgomery and Franchot Tone. <mask> had long pleaded with MGM's head to cast her in more dramatic roles, and although he was reluctant, he cast her in the comedy-drama I Live My Life.She played opposite Robert Taylor and Lionel Barrymore in The Gorgeous Hussy. It became one of <mask>'s biggest hits of the decade. Love on the Run was her seventh

masks: Crawford Crawford Crawford Crawford Crawford Crawford Crawford Crawford Crawford Crawford


title: Joan Crawford

texts: film with Clark Gable. <mask>'s popularity waned in the late 1930s because of the box office poison. Life magazine proclaimed <mask> the first "Queen of the Movies" in 1937. She fell from seventh to sixteenth place at the box office, and her public popularity began to decline. In Richard Boleslawski's comedy-drama The Last of Mrs. Cheyney, she starred with William Powell.The film was <mask>'s last box-office success before her "box office poison" period. She co-starred with Franchot Tone in The Bride wore Red. The majority of critics didn't like the film. It was one of MGM's biggest failures of the year. The New York Times stated that Mannequin "restored <mask> to her throne as queen of the working girls". In an open letter in the Independent Film Journal on May 3, 1938, <mask> was dubbed "Box Office Poison." The president of the Independent Theatre Owners Association of America submitted the list.While these stars had "unquestioned" dramatic abilities, their high salaries did not reflect in their ticket sales, thus hurting the movie industry. Frank Borzage's The Shining Hour was well received by critics, but it flopped at the box office. She reprised her role as home-wrecker Crystal Allen in The Women in 1939. She played against type in the unglamorous role of Julie in


title: Joan Crawford

texts: Strange Cargo, her eighth and final film with Clark Gable. A Woman's Face was a remake of the Swedish film En kvinnas ansikte which starred Ingrid Bergman in the lead role. <mask>'s performance in the film was praised by many critics. <mask> adopted her first child in 1940.She arranged the adoption through an agency in Las Vegas because California law prevented her from adopting within the state. <mask> changed her name to Christina. After six months of dating, <mask> married Terry on July 21, 1942. Christopher was adopted by the couple but his birth mother reclaimed the child. After the marriage ended in 1946, <mask> changed the child's name to <mask>. <mask>'s contract with MGM was terminated by mutual consent on June 29, 1943. She was bought out of her contract by MGM for $100,000.<mask> was placed on the payroll on July 1, 1943, after signing with Warner Bros. for a three-movie deal. Hollywood Canteen was her first film for the studio and it starred several other top movie stars. <mask> signed with Warner Bros. because she wanted to play the character "Mattie" in a film version of Edith Wharton's novel. She wanted to play the title role in the film, but was turned down by the studio. The role was turned down by Davis. The director didn't want <mask> to play the part, so

masks:
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Christopher Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford


title: Joan Crawford


title: Joan Crawford

texts: 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 She starred in a series of first-rate melodramas. John Garfield was her co-star in Humoresque, a romantic drama about a love affair between an older woman and a younger man. She was nominated for an Academy Award for her role in Possessed. In Daisy Kenyon, she appeared opposite Dana Andrews and Henry Fonda, and in Flamingo Road, her character had an ultimately deadly feud with a corrupt southern sheriff.She made a brief appearance in It's a Great feeling, poking fun at her own image. She starred in two films in the 50's, The Damned Don't Cry and Harriet Craig. <mask> adopted two more children in 1947. The children were adopted from Tennessee Children's Home Society, an orphanage/child-trafficking unit operated by Georgia Tann, a source used by many childless Hollywood stars to adopt until Tann's discovery and death erupted in infamy in 1952. <mask> asked to be released from her Warner Bros. contract after the completion of This Woman Is Dangerous. She decided it was time to move on because she felt Warners was losing interest in her due to poor script and cameramen. She received her third and final Academy Award nomination later that year.The Screen Guild

masks: Crawford Crawford


title: Joan Crawford

texts: Theater was broadcast on January 8, 1939 and Good News; Baby was broadcast on March 2, 1940. She made a pilot for The <mask> Show in 1959 and appeared in episodes of anthology television series in the 1950s. <mask> married her fourth husband, Alfred Steele, at the Flamingo Hotel in Las Vegas on May 10, 1955. <mask> and Steele met at a party. Steele became president ofPepsi-Cola by that time. He was named CEO of the company. <mask> traveled on behalf of the company.She traveled over 100,000 miles a year for the company. Steele died of a heart attack. <mask> was elected to the board after Steele's death. The sixth annual "Pally Award" was given to <mask> in the shape of a bronze bottle. The employee made the most significant contribution to company sales. <mask> retired from the company at the age of 65. <mask> continued to work throughout the rest of the decade after her Academy Award-nominated performance in 1952's Sudden Fear.After a 10-year absence from MGM, she returned to the studio to star in Torch Song, a musical drama centering on the life of a demanding stage star who falls in love with a blind pianist, played by Michael Wilding. Although the film was highly publicized as <mask>'s major comeback, it was a critical and financial failure. She starred in a film called

masks:
Joan Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford


title: Joan Crawford

texts: Johnny Guitar, which was directed by Nicholas Ray. She starred in Female on the Beach and Queen Bee with John Ireland. She starred in Autumn Leaves and The Story of Esther Costello in the same year. Following Alfred Steele's death, <mask> accepted a small role in The Best of Everything. She received positive reviews even though she wasn't the star of the film.<mask> said the role was one of her favorites. Robert Aldrich sent a new script to <mask> in 1961, called Whatever Happened to Baby Jane? <mask> played an elderly, disabled former A-list movie star who lives in fear of her psychotic sister in What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? The year 1962. <mask> suggested a different actress for the role of Jane. There was no feud between the two stars. The director said that Davis and <mask> were aware of how important the film was to their careers, but they behaved perfectly.After their public comments against each other, their animosity became a life-long feud. Within eleven days of its nationwide release, the film recouped its costs and brought back Davis and <mask>'s careers. Her performance as Jane Hudson was nominated for an Academy Award. <mask> contacted each of the other Oscar nominees in the category to let them know that if they couldn't attend the ceremony, she would be

masks:
Crawford
Crawford
Joan Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford


title: Joan Crawford

texts: happy to accept the Oscar on their behalf. <mask> accepted the award on behalf of Anne Bancroft, who was absent, when the absent Anne was announced as the winner. For the rest of her life, Davis claimed that <mask> had been campaigning against her. Strait-Jacket was a horror mystery written by William Castle.<mask> and Davis were cast in Hush...Hush, Sweet Charlotte by Aldrich. <mask> returned to Hollywood after a campaign of harassment by Davis in Louisiana. Aldrich had to replace <mask> with de Havilland after she was accused of faking illness. <mask> said that he heard the news of his replacement on the radio. I cried for nine hours. Aldrich replied "If the shoe fits, wear it, and I am very fond of <mask>", after <mask> said that Aldrich was a man who loved evil, horrendous, vile things. Despite being replaced, brief footage of <mask> made it into the film when she is seen sitting in a taxi.She played Amy Nelson in William Castle's I Saw What You Did. She played Monica Rivers in Berserk! The year 1967. <mask> appeared on The Lucy Show after the film's release. The first episode of "Lucy and the Lost Star" was aired in 1968. <mask> drank heavily on-set and was suggested to be replaced by Gloria Swanson. <mask> received two standing ovations from the studio audience after

masks:
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Miss Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford


title: Joan Crawford

texts: dancing the Charleston on the show.In October 1968, <mask>'s 29-year-old daughter, Christina, who was then acting in New York on the soap opera The Secret Storm, needed immediate medical attention for a ruptured ovarian tumor. <mask> was in her sixties and was willing to play her role until Christina was well enough to return, despite the fact that she was a 28-year-old. One of Steven Spielberg's earliest directing jobs was <mask>'s appearance in the 1969 television film Night Gallery. <mask> made a brief appearance in the first episode of The Tim Conway Show. Her last film was the science fiction horror film Trog, in which she played Dr. Brockton. <mask>'s final dramatic performance was in a 1972 episode "Dear Joan: We're Going to Scare You to Death" of The Sixth Sense. On February 2, 1970, <mask> was presented with the Cecil B. DeMille Award by John Wayne at the Golden Globes, which was broadcasted from The Ambassador Hotel in Los Angeles.She was a student at the college for two months in 1922. Doubleday published <mask>'s book, A Portrait of Joan, in 1962. My Way of Life was published in 1971 by Simon & Schuster. Although <mask>'s methods were revealed in her advice on grooming, wardrobe, exercise, and even food storage, those expecting a risque tell-all were disappointed.


title: Joan Crawford

masks:
Joan Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford


title: Joan Crawford


title: Joan Crawford

texts: disinherited her son Christopher and daughter Christina for reasons that are well known to them. They received a $55,000 settlement after challenging the will. Her niece, <mask>, was the only child of Hal and <mask> LeSueur. The USO of New York, the Motion Picture & Television Country House and Hospital, the American Cancer Society, and the American Heart Association are <mask>'s favorite charities. She was a member of American Women's Voluntary Services during World War II. A memorial service for <mask> was held in New York.Pearl Bailey sang "He'll Understand" at the funeral of her friend Myrna Loy. George Cukor organized a memorial service at the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences in Beverly Hills on June 24. <mask>'s ashes were placed in a crypt with her fourth and final husband, Alfred Steele, in a cemetery in New York. The forecourt of Grauman's Chinese Theatre in Hollywood features <mask>'s handprints and footprints. She has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. <mask> was listed by Playboy as one of the 100 Sexiest Women of the 20th century. <mask> was voted the tenth greatest female star of the classic American cinema by the American Film Institute in 1999.<mask> has a following in the gay community. According to the author of <mask>: The Essential Biography,

masks:
Joan Lowe
Joan Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Joan Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford
Joan Crawford


title: Joan Crawford

texts: <mask> appealed to many gay men because of her struggle for success in both the entertainment industry and her personal life. <mask> published Mommie Dearest in November 1978 in which she claimed that her adoptive mother was emotionally and physically abusive to her and her brother because she chose fame and her career over having children. Many of <mask>'s friends and co-workers denounced her. Helen, June, andVincent Sherman all said they had seen abusive behavior. Both of them stated in their autobiographies that they felt <mask> was too strict of a parent. <mask> put Christina in "time-out" and did not allow her to go to a friend's birthday party as a punishment, according to Allyson.These people never said they witnessed abuse. Mommie Dearest was made into a film in 1981 and starred Faye Dunaway as <mask>. <mask> was sued for "defamation of character" by one of <mask>'s children. During the 20th anniversary book tour of Mommie Dearest, Christina publicly claimed that LaLonde and her twin sister, Cynthia, were not biological sisters, and that their adoption was never legal, according to LaLonde's lawsuit. Lalonde attached copies of the twin girls' birth certificates and adoption documentation to the lawsuit, stating that neither claim by Christina was true. The lawsuit was

masks:
Crawford
Christina Crawford
Crawford
Joan
Joan
Crawford
Christina Crawford
Joan Crawford


title: Joan Crawford

texts: settled out of court for $5,000. The Rolling Stones used Pictures of Crawford in their album artwork.The song "<mask> Crawford" was released by Blue yster Cult four years after her death. <mask> was portrayed by Youngfellow in a movie. The book "Bette and Joan: The Divine Feud" depicts the feud between <mask> and Davis. Franchot Tone, who was Davis's co-star in 1935's Dangerous, was one of the reasons for the competition. The <mask> rivalry was the subject of the first season of Feud, which was subtitled "Bette and Joan". <mask> and Davis were played by Susan Sarandon. The streaming/airing of the series was stopped until the United States Supreme Court could rule on whether producers had the right to use her likeness without permission despite her being a public figure.The Supreme Court refused to hear the case. The series is available on Amazon. Filmography and awards are listed in the notes. The Divine Feud is about Bette and <mask>. New York, E. P. Dutton. The Hollywood Martyr is <mask>. There is a man named "Robson" and a man named "Nils T."Blondes, Brunettes, and Bullets. The David McKay Company is in New York. Larry J. Hoefling. The year 2008. The Swedish showman who invented American entertainment was named Nils Thor Granlund. Mick was the author of Inlandia Press.

masks:
Joan
Crawford
Crawford
Crawford Davis
Crawford
Joan
Joan Crawford


title: Joan Crawford

texts: Pre-Code Hollywood had sex and power.New York, Thomas Dunne Books. Looking for a novel. Leese, Elizabeth. There is costume design in the movies. Roy Newquist has an introduction by John Springer. There are conversations with <mask>. Citadel Press is a division of Lyle Stuart, Inc.There was a report in 2002. The biography of <mask> is essential. The University Press of Kentucky. The year 1993 The Monster Show is a cultural history of horror. Thomas, Bob was published by Penguin Books. A biography of <mask>.Further reading External links Official Website Excerpt of March 2008 biography, VanityFair.com <mask> profile,

masks:
Joan Crawford
Joan Crawford
Joan Crawford
Joan Crawford


title: Alessandro Diamanti

texts: Diamanti is an Italian professional footballer who plays for the A-League club Western United. He has played for a number of clubs, including Prato, Empoli, Fucecchio, AlbinoLeffe, West Ham United, Brescia, Bologna, Guangzhou Evergrande,Watford, Atalanta, Palermo, Perugia and Livorno. He was part of the Italy team that won a runners-up medal at the Euro 2012 and a bronze medal at the Confederations Cup. The club career of Prato Diamanti began with Prato, Empoli, Florentia and AlbinoLeffe. Diamanti scored 15 goals in 31 outings for Livorno. In his first season with the Tuscany side, he made 14 starts and 12 substitute appearances. He was with Livorno when they were demoted to Serie B.Livorno played a 0–0 home draw against Cagliari on the opening day of the season. Diamanti signed a five-year deal with West Ham United for an undisclosed fee. He made his debut for the Hammers in a 1–0 loss to Wigan Athletic. Diamanti became the 800th player in West Ham United's history. He scored his first West Ham goal from the penalty spot, albeit controversially, as he fell over on run up and kicked the ball with both feet, on his home debut againstLiverpool on 19 September 2009. Only three of Diamanti's eight goals came from open play. He was second in the Hammer of the Year vote by the club's supporters, behind winner Scott Parker.If Brescia secured their Serie A status for the coming campaign, Diamanti would be paid an additional $300,000. Diamanti cost the club 3.85 million according to the financial report. The number 32 shirt was worn by <mask> when he was unveiled at Brescia. Diamanti was compared to Roberto Baggio due to his popularity,


title: Alessandro Diamanti

texts: from time to secure Bologna's surprise 3–2 defeat of high-flying Napoli. Diamanti was the most foul player in Serie A during the 2012–13 season. Bologna and Guangzhou Evergrande signed an agreement over the transfer of <mask> with a transfer fee of  6.9 million. He made his debut for Guangzhou in a 4–2 win over Melbourne Victory in the first group match of the Asian Champion League. He scored twice in the second half to change the course of the match. He made his CSL debut at the CSL's opening match in March, but did not score a goal and was substituted in the 67th minute.Diamanti moved to Fiorentina on loan from Guangzhou Evergrande. He scored his first goal for the club in a win over Atalanta. Diamanti was on a loan from Guangzhou Evergrande and signed for the English club on August 17th. Diamanti signed a season-long loan with Atalanta. He scored his first goal for the club in a 2–0 win over Bologna. Diamanti joined Palermo on a two-year deal. He ended his contract with the club on August 31, 2017.Diamanti joined Western United on a one-year marquee deal. The captain for the A-League season will be <mask>. He won the Johnny Warren medal as the best player of the year. In a friendly match against Romania, <mask> made his debut with the Italy national team. He only played the first half of the game. He came on as a substitute in the final group match against the Republic of Ireland in June 2012 and set up the goal that gave Italy a 2–0 victory. Diamanti came on in the second half and scored the winning penalty to give Italy a 4–2 penalty shoot-out win over England.Italy's squad for the Confederations Cup in Brazil was selected by

masks: Diamanti Diamanti Diamanti


title: Alessandro Diamanti

texts: <mask>. He scored one goal at the tournament, from a free kick in the bronze medal game against Uruguay, his first international goal, and he was also involved in Davide Astori's opening goal, as the latter scored off the rebound after Diamanti's free kick had hit the Italy won the match on penalties after a 2–2 tie after extra time. <mask> is a dynamic, creative and technically gifted left-footed playmaker, who usually plays as an attacking midfielder, and he has also been deployed as a winger or as a supporting strikers on occasion, due to his ability to both create chances He is primarily known for his vision, passing, crossing, control, and dribbling ability, as well as his accuracy from penalties; he is also a set-piece specialist, known for his delivery from dead ball situations, as well as his precise curling direct free kicks. In addition to his flair and playing ability, he is also known for his charismatic personality, tenacity, and leadership on the pitch; moreover, he is a player who wins a lot of fouls for his team. <mask>'s wife is Taiwanese.They got married in July of 2008. On December 18, 2008, Silvia gave birth to a baby girl. On 17 July 2010, Silvia gave birth to a second girl. The couple's third child, a boy named Taddeo, was born on 8 March. The Club International Scores and results list Italy's goals first. The players are from U.C. AlbinoLeffe players are A.C. Prato and U.S. Livorno.The players are fromWatford F.C. The players are from Bologna F.C. The 1909 players were Atalanta B.C. The players are from Guangzhou F.C. The players are from Palermo F.C. The players are from A.C. Perugia Calcio and Western


title: Philip Treacy

texts: <mask> is an Irish haute couture milliner, who has been mostly based in London for his career, and who was described by Vogue magazine as "perhaps the greatest living milliner". In 2000, the first milliner in eighty years was invited to exhibit at the Paris haute couture fashion shows. He has received public honours in both Britain and Ireland and has won British accessory designer of the year five times. The Victoria and Albert Museum and the Metropolitan Museum of Art have displayed his designs. In 1989 <mask> was discovered by fashion editor Isabella Blow, whom he described as the biggest inspiration of his life. Blow wore and promoted <mask>'s designs at important fashion events and helped him break into some of the main fashion houses. Lady Gaga is one of the celebrities that <mask> is associated with.He has designed hats for royal occasions, including the one Princess Beatrice wore in 2011. <mask> <mask> was born on May 26, 1967, in the small village of Ahascragh, near Ballinasloe, in the Republic of Ireland, with a population of 500. His obsession with weddings in the Catholic church across the road from his house inspired his early passion for fashion, as he says his interest in sewing started at age five. In 1985 he moved to Dublin to study fashion at the National College of Art and Design, where he worked for Stephen Jones for six weeks. In 1988 he won an MA scholarship for the Fashion Design course at the Royal

masks:
Philip Anthony Treacy
Treacy
Treacy
Treacy
Philip Anthony
Treacy


title: Philip Treacy

texts: of Isabella Blow, in 1994. In addition to his 1999 white collection for Givenchy in Paris, <mask> has designed hats for many other designers, including Alexander McQueen, Karl Lagerfeld, Donna Karan, Versace, and Rifat Ozbek. He became the first milliner in eighty years to be invited to exhibit at the Paris shows in 2000. In November 2015, Vogue magazine ran a feature on the "most awe-inspiring chapeaux" from the runways.The Beauxbatons hat for Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire was designed by <mask>. The Met Galas and Sex and the City premiere have been attended by Sarah Jessica Parker. Madonna's gold headpiece was designed by <mask>. Lady Gaga hosted his 2012 London Week fashion show and described him as the greatest milliner of all time. Lady Gaga wore a telephone-shaped headpiece for Friday Night with Jonathan Ross and a lightning-bolt hat for the 52nd AnnualGrammy Awards, which are currently on display at Madame Tussauds. Lady Gaga, Naomi Campbell, and Grace Jones are just a few of the notable muses for <mask>'s hats. In a July 2011 interview with The Guardian, <mask> distilled what he felt a hat should do.Thirty-six hats worn at the wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton are associated with English royalty, including a controversial hat worn by Princess Beatrice of York. The so-called "pretzel hat" was auctioned for charity by Princess Beatrice on eBay. "In the future, we'll look back and think she looked

masks: Treacy Treacy Treacy Treacy Treacy


title: Philip Treacy

texts: wild" was said in July of 2011. "There was a moment where I thought I would find myself with my head on a spike outside the Tower of London," he said in the interview. The Metropolitan Museum of Art has a hat. The hats that were worn at the wedding of Prince Harry and Diana, Princess of Wales, were designed by <mask>. The first official royal event of the husband and wife team was in December of last year.The British hat industry was saved by the patronage of Elizabeth II. Awards Treacy won the title of British accessory designer of the year five times in the 1990s. In 2000 the first milliner in 80 years was invited to participate in a Paris fashion show. At the China Fashion Awards in 2004, Treacy was named the International Designer of the Year. The collections of design museums include the Victoria and Albert Museum, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, and the Galleria del Costume of the Palazzo Pitti in Florence. According to Vogue magazine, Treacy is one of the greatest milliners in the world. Outside of the world of fashion, treacy has been recognized.He received a Doctorate of Fine Arts from the National University of Ireland at University College Dublin. At a special ceremony in Clarence House in November 2007, Prince Charles and the Duke of Cornwall presented him with the Order of the British Empire for his services to the British fashion industry. The headdress was designed for the couple's wedding. A set of Irish postage


title: Anson Call

texts: <mask> was a Mormon pioneer and an early colonizer of many communities in Utah Territory and surrounding states, perhaps best remembered in Mormon history for recording Joseph Smith's Rocky Mountain prophecy. He was the father of a Mormon bishop. <mask> was a member of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints. <mask> was a member of the LDS Church in Madison, Ohio. After reading the Book of Mormon and comparing it to the Bible, <mask> was convinced to join the LDS Church. <mask> had missionaries teach him while he resided in Madison. <mask> traveled to Kirtland to be christened.<mask> settled in the Three Forks of the Grand River Area after moving from Kirtland. He moved to Missouri after a few months. He was attacked by the man who had taken over his farm when he returned to Three Forks. <mask> moved to Illinois in February of 1839, first in the vicinity of Warsaw, Illinois and then in Ramus, Illinois. He moved to Illinois in 1842. During the Mormon succession crisis, <mask> witnessed the fall of the'mantle' of the Prophet Joseph Smith. The event was recorded in his journal.Anson was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217

masks:
Anson Call
Anson Call
Cyril Call
Call
Call
Call
Call
Call
Anson


title: Anson Call

texts: 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 On 17 June 1844, Anson raced 80 miles to Knoxville in order to get a letter of aid from Judge Thomas on behalf of a mob-threatened Nauvoo. When Carthage Jail was visited by Call, Anson told the 'gaoler' that he wanted the blood on the floors and doors to remain as a testimony against the murderers. Three days after the martyrdom of the Smith brothers, Call reported in his dreams that he held the Prophet Joseph in a visional discourse to the Saints. I will continue to rule and control this kingdom. The keys of this kingdom were with me. I will continue to hold them, worlds without end.I have lost the power of my enemies. I can do you good now. Don't be troubled. Do as you are told and you will see the salvation of God. In May 1846, <mask> and his first wife headed west after he sold his farm. He was a Mormon pioneer when he crossed the plains. He was a bishop in Utah Territory from 1850 to 1850.In the spring of 1851, <mask> was sent to Parowan, Utah. The first company of Mormons to settle in Utah Territory was led by <mask>. <mask> was a member of the Utah Territorial Legislature. Call's Fort, which is nowHarper Ward, Utah, was founded in 1856 after <mask> returned to

masks: Call Call Call Call Call


title: Anson Call

texts: Bountiful, where he stayed until 1854. Taking charge of 13 teams and drivers in October–November 1856, <mask> heroically responded to President Young's urgent call to go rescue the stranded Martin-Willie handcart companies, en route to Salt Lake. <mask> married Margaretta Unwin at the suggestion of President Young after he and others were rescued. Other areas of the West that <mask> helped to colonize were Iron County, Utah and the Arizona Territory.<mask> led a party that established a place called Callville in the Arizona Territory, located along the Colorado River 25 miles east of Las Vegas. The lake is under the site. The assertion that <mask> helped to colonize Tooele County, Utah, seems to have been enhanced by descendants. He helped to gather firewood with his brother in a canyon near Tooele. <mask>'s 1854 personal journal did not mention a settlement there. In Mormon history, <mask>, who served in various callings including as President of the Bountiful United Order, in a stake presidency and as a two-time bishop, is perhaps most famous for recording Joseph Smith's Rocky Mountain prophecy of 1842. He was one of the people who quarried stone for the building of the temple.He was among a group of leading priests sent by President Young in 1872 to rededicate the Holy Land for the return of the Jews. Because President George A. Smith didn't have enough money to complete the journey, <mask> stepped forward with his own money and stayed in England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales. During his stay

masks: Call Call Call Call Call Anson Call Anson


title: Anson Call

texts: in the British Isles, <mask> provided funds for nine Saints in England to emigrate to Utah, even though he insisted that President Smith never repay him for the personal loss of sacred experience and money. The historian said that <mask> <mask> was one of the great frontiersmen of Mormondom. Despite the wide range of settlements in the intermountain West which <mask> helped to found, he maintained as his primary residence Bountiful UT, where he died peacefully in 1890 at eighty years of age. MaryFlint and <mask> were married on October 3, 1833. They had six children, three of which lived to adulthood.She died on October 8, 1901. <mask>'s second wife was born at Bethany, New York, the fifth of nine children born to Israel and Charlotte Durham. The Prophet Joseph Smith was acquainted with the little girl before she was christened. He called her "his little black eyed girl" when he held her on his lap. On the Mormon trek west as part of the Samuel Gully-Orson Spencer wagon train, fifteen-year-old Mariah gained a reputation as a first rate wagon master, handling the teams and driving the entire distance on her own. Before this'restoration' church's controversial Old Testament doctrinal practice was formally declared to the world, 40-year-old <mask> <mask> was asked by President Brigham Young to help settle and colonize the area of southern Utah called Parowan. During the April 1851 General Conference, President Young, looking out over the congregation, saw slender, attractive 17-year-old Ann, who

masks:
Anson
Anson
Call
Call
Mary Anson
Call
Anson
Call


title: Anson Call

texts: had only been in the Salt Lake Valley 18 months, and'recognized a good match'.The two were married in President Young's Salt Lake City office. The couple had six children, but they divorced in 1867. Although not much is known about the circumstances of that separation, it was apparently the result of a tragic misunderstanding between the two, its details as they have come down through family reminiscence remaining both cloudy and contradictory. They forged an unbreakable bond of love for one another, like a mother and daughter, because of their relationship with first wife Mary. The initial contrasts must have appeared stark as she was introduced to Anson's two new British- immigrants. Margaretta and Emma wanted to have children of their own, so they settled into the domestic life of housework, cooking, spinning, knitting, etc. At twenty-three years of age, this energetic, sun-browned young woman already had six years of colonizing experience in primitive conditions and was able to drive a wagon, ride and rope and herd cattle.<mask> <mask> and his wives were buried in the Bountiful City Cemetery. Near his death, Anson admitted that he had taken custody of her children from her and that she had been treated unfairly in the divorce. The <mask>'s had been effective colonizers of the intermountain West. She served as the town's first postmaster and helped to colonize <mask>'s Fort, Bountiful, Parowan and St. George. <mask> <mask>, who went by the name 'Bowen', was a Mormon colonizer in Mexico and

masks: Anson Call Call Call Anson Call


title: Anson Call

texts: served as a bishop for more than 40 years. His father helped in the stonemasonry labors of the Salt Lake Temple, just as he did when he was a child. The University of Deseret, where B. H. Roberts attended, is now the University of Utah.In order to legally enter into the practice of U.S.-banned polygamy with his wife, he was sealed in 1885 by Apostle and Temple President Marriner W. Merrill. He saw his people through the Mexican Revolution and called upon his power to rebuke a group of armed Mexican rebels intent on physically harming his family and friends. He called down rain from the heavens to save his people, forgave a Mexican who brutally murdered two of his sons, and was himself saved from a rebel firing squad. Before his death at the age of 94, he had wed four times and seen the administrations of 19 Presidents of the United States. As a result of his love, sacrifice, and long years of devoted service (having also served a mission to the British Isles, 1895–97), <mask>, who in 1938 received an Apostolic promise that his 'calling and election' was sure, fully lived a consecrated life of discipleship to Approximating 3,500 in number, his descendants now number in the thousands. <mask> married Margaretta Unwin Clark at the age of 46.The ceremony was held in Salt Lake City and sealed in Young's office. Margaretta was 31 years old. They had six children. Emma Summers was married to <mask> at the age of 46. Their wedding was supposed to be a double wedding with Margaretta Unwin Clark, but

masks:
Bowen Call
Anson
Anson


title: Anson Call

texts: illness delayed it. The ceremony took place in Salt Lake City. They were sealed off.Emma was 29 years old. Lucy was <mask>'s lastborn child and they had five children together. Women who bore him no children later married <mask>. <mask>'s third wife Margaretta's widowed sister, Ann Clark, and his Indian-killed brother's widow were also present. There are links to the Guide to Anson Vasco Call

masks: Anson Call Anson


title: Emperor Wu of Han

texts: The seventh emperor of the Han dynasty of ancient China was born in June 156 and died in March 87 BC. His reign lasted 54 years and is the longest for an ethnic Chinese emperor. His reign resulted in the development of a strong centralized state through governmental policies, economical reorganization and promotion of a hybrid Legalist- Confucian doctrine. The development of the Imperial Music Bureau into a prestigious entity is one of the religious innovations of Emperor <mask>. It was during his reign that western Eurasia's cultural contact was greatly increased. He led the Han dynasty through its greatest territorial expansion. The Empire's borders spanned from the Fergana Valley in the west to northern Korea in the east and northern Vietnam in the south.After repelling the nomadic Xiongnu from raiding northern China, Emperor <mask> dispatched his envoy to seek an alliance with the Greater Yuezhi and Kangju, which resulted in further diplomatic missions to Central Asia. The cultural exchanges that occurred as a result of these embassies suggest that he received Buddhist statues from Central Asia, as depicted in the murals found in the Mogao Caves. The Han dynasty was one of the most powerful in the world due to the strong leadership and effective governance of Emperor <mask>, who is considered to be one of the greatest emperors in Chinese history. The reign of Emperor <mask> was the high point of "Modernist" policies, looking back to the pre-Han period. His policies and most trusted advisers were Legalist. The principles of Confucianism were adopted as the state philosophy and code of ethics for his

masks: Wu Wu Wu Wu


title: Emperor Wu of Han

texts: empire despite establishing an autocratic and centralised state. Throughout the existence of imperial China, these reforms had an enduring effect.The emperor's personal name was Liu Che. "Han" is a reference to the Han dynasty of which he was a part. His family name is "Liu", which is the family name of the founding father of the Han dynasty. The Chinese word for "emperor" is the title of the character "Di". The character "<mask>" is related to the idea of a particular divinity in the historical Chinese religious pantheon at that time. "<mask>di" is the emperor's posthumous name used for historical and religious purposes, such as offering him posthumous honours at his tomb. One of <mask>'s innovations was the practice of changing reign names after a number of years.The practice of dating years during the reign of <mask> was represented by the nth year of the regnal year and the specific name of that year. The oldest living son from <mask> of Han was the 11th son, Liu Che. His mother was originally married to a commoner named Jin Wangsun and had a daughter from that marriage. Wang Zhi and her younger sister would one day become extremely honoured, as was told to her mother by a soothsayer. She wanted to give her daughters to the crown prince and divorce her husband. Wang Zhi had three daughters, Princess Nangong, Princess Longl and Princess Yangxin. Wang Zhi was promoted to a consort for giving birth to a royal prince on the day of the accession to the throne of <mask> of Han.She claimed that she had a dream that a sun would fall into her uterus. The young Liu Che was made the Prince of Jiaodong in 153

masks:
Wu
Wu
Han Wudi
Wudi
Emperor Wen
Emperor Jing


title: Emperor Wu of Han

texts: BC by Emperor Jing, who was ecstatic over the divine implication. From a very young age, <mask>'s favourite son was an intelligent boy named Liu Che. The wife of the crown prince was childless. <mask>'s oldest son, who was born to Lady L, his favorite concubine and mother of three of his first four sons, was made crown prince in 153 BC. Lady Li was certain that her son would become the future emperor and was so jealous of him bedding other women that she threw a fit. The emperor's favour was gained by Consort Wang and the young Liu Che because of her lack of tact.Lady Li rejected the proposal out of dislike for Princess Guantao, the older sister of Emperor Jing. The next favorite of <mask>'s concubines was insulted by the rejection and went to see him. The consort's young son, who was only 5 years old at the time, was offered to marry Guantao's daughter. After accepting the offer, Wang secured a political alliance with Princess Guantao. The daughter of Princess Guantao was at least eight years older than the young prince because she was of marriageable age. Emperor Jing initially did not approve of this union due to the age difference. According to the stories of <mask>di, Princess Guantao asked the nephew if he wanted to marry his first cousin, after holding the 5-year-old in her arms.The prince said he would build a golden house for her if they were married. The boy's response was used by the princess to convince the emperor to agree to the marriage. The Chinese idiom "putting Jiao in a golden house" was inspired by this. In front of <mask>, Princess Guantao began to criticize Lady Li. Emperor Jing

masks:
Emperor Jing
Emperor Jing
Emperor Jing
Han Wu
Emperor Jing


title: Emperor Wu of Han

texts: decided to test out Lady Li because he started to believe his sister's words. He asked Lady Li if she would care for the rest of his children if he were to die, but she wouldn't listen. If Lady Li became empress dowager, Emperor Jing was worried that many of his concubines would die in the hands of L.Princess Guantao began to praise her son-in-law to be to her royal brother, further convincing Emperor Jing that he was a better choice than the heir apparent. The final step to defeat Lady Li was taken by Consort Wang, who persuaded a minister to advise <mask> to make Lady Li empress. In his view, Lady Li should not be made empress, and he was enraged that she INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals In 150 BC, he deposed the crown prince from Chang'an to the Prince of Linjiang and executed the clan of the minister who made that proposal. Lady Li died of depression after being stripped of her titles and placed under house arrest. Two years after his arrest for illegal seizure of imperial shrine lands, he committed suicide while in custody. The position of empress was left open when Bo was deposed one year earlier.The oldest son of the emperor was made crown prince in 149 BC. In 141 BC, <mask> died and Crown Prince Liu Che ascended to the throne at the age of 15. His mother became the grand empress

masks:
Emperor Jing
Emperor Jing


title: Emperor Wu of Han

texts: Chang'an, lobbying court officials while exploiting the central government's budget to cover their expenses despite already having gained great wealth from their own feudal land tenure taxation. If they didn't have a reason to stay, they would have to leave the capital if the central government didn't sanction them. Many lords of vassal states established checkpoint along main state roads in order to collect tolls and restrict traffic. The emperor wanted to return control of transportation to the central government and encourage the reporting and prosecution of criminal activities by nobles. Noblemen who engage in illegal activities would be impeached and punished and their assets or lands would be taken back as state property in order to reduce the administrative monopoly by the noble class. The Emperor's reforms threatened the interests of the nobles and were quickly defeated by his grandmother, who held real political power in the Han court.The emperor's two noble supporters and his two mentors lost their positions, as did the emperor's half-brother and uncle. The Emperor was the subject of a conspiracy to have him removed from the throne. His first wife was unable to have a baby. She tried to keep him from having other concubines. The inability of an emperor to have a royal bloodline was a serious matter and Emperor <mask>'s political enemies used his childlessness as an argument to try and get rid of him. The enemies of Emperor <mask> wanted to replace him with his uncle, who was renowned for his expertise in Taoist ideology. As he predicted that the young emperor would not be in power for long,

masks: Wu Wu


title: Emperor Wu of Han

texts: Emperor <mask>'s maternal uncle, Tian Fen, switched sides.The Emperor's political survival relied on the influence of his aunt and mother-in-law, who worked to reconcile the Emperor with his powerful grandmother. Princess Guantao constantly made demands on behalf of her nephew and son-in-law. The Emperor was enraged by her mother's greed that she took a lot from him in everything she did for him. As his grandmother was nearing the end of her life, Emperor <mask>'s mother convinced him to tolerate his two sisters for the time being. He spent the next few years pretending to have given up any political ambition, playing the part of a hedonist, often sneaking out of the capital Chang'an to engage in hunting and sightseeing and posing as an ordinary nobleman. The conservative noble classes occupied every level of the Han court. In order to get into the executive ranks of the government, he recruited a group of young loyal supporters from ordinary background and promoted them to middle-level positions.The "insider court" took orders and reported directly to the emperor. They had an influence over government affairs that was lower in rank. At the time, they were mostly composed of anti-reformists, but they became a powerful counter against the "outsider court" made up of the Three Lords and Nine Ministers. In order to break the hold of the older-generation noble class on the nation's levers of power, Emperor <mask> sent out nationwide edicts appealing to grassroots scholars such as Gongsun Hong to enroll in government services. The weaker state of Dong'ou was invaded by the southern state of Minyue in 138

masks: Wu Wu Wu


title: Emperor Wu of Han

texts: BC. After their king Zuo Zhenfu died on the battlefield, the battered Dong'ou desperately sought help from the Han court. After a heated court debate over whether to offer military intervention for such a distant state, Emperor <mask> dispatched a newly promoted official to mobilize the local garrison.The tiger tally, which was needed to authorize any use of armed forces, was in the possession of the Grand Empress. A local army commander who refused to obey any order without seeing the tiger tally was executed by the appointed imperial ambassador. Minyue forces became fearful and retreated when they saw the superior Han forces. The precedent of using the Emperor's decree to ignore the tiger tally was set, removing the need for cooperation from his grandmother. With the military firmly in his control, Emperor <mask>'s political survival was assured. The Emperor's concubine became pregnant with his first child in the same year, clearing his name and preventing his political enemies from using his infertility as an excuse to have him removed. When it was learned that the emperor was still childless, the man who was hoping to ascend to the throne went into a state of denial and rewarded anyone who told him.In 135 BC, the last obstacle to reform was removed by the death of the grand empress. The emperor had full control of the government after the death of the grand empress. The Emperor's actions were not restrained by his mother and uncle. Military campaigns were focused on territorial expansion. His empire was almost destroyed by this decision. In response to border incursions, Emperor <mask> sent his


title: Emperor Wu of Han

texts: armies all the way to the sea. The people of Dang'an were relocated to the region between the Yangtze and Huai Rivers after the successful maneuver against Minyue.In 135 BC, Minyue had an opportunity to take advantage of a new king. The Han court helped Zhao Mo after Minyue invaded its neighbour. The Minyue threat was addressed by an amphibious expedition force led by Wang Hui and <mask>uo. The younger brother of Minyue's King Ying, who was afraid of the Han, killed his brother with a spear, decapitated the corpse and sent the severed head to Wang. After the campaign, Minyue was split into two kingdoms, one controlled by a Han proxy ruler and the other by a Han proxy ruler. The Han government debated military action after the Han–Nanyue War ended. King Lou Yushan agreed to help the Han campaign, but the army never reached there because of the weather.The Han forces arrived home without attacking Dongyue, despite the advice of General Pu, and border garrisons were told to prepare for any military conflicts. King Yushan became overly confident and proud and revolted against the Han, proclaiming himself emperor and assigning his generals to invade the Han-controlled regions. The emperor was angry and sent a combined army led by generals. King Yushan refused to surrender after the Han army crushed the rebellion. The elements of the army turned against their ruler. The king of the Minyue state, Zou Jugu, plotted with other nobles to kill King Yushan before surrendering to the Han forces. The Han rule completely annexed the two states.Even though it probably had enough strength to defend itself, Nanyue


title: Emperor Wu of Han

texts: cavalry- against-cavalry warfare after the Mayi operation failed.He trained officers from his royal guards. The Xiongnu were expelled from the Ordos Desert and Qilian Mountains after a series of defeats. The Han Dynasty was able to open up the Northern Silk Road to trade with Central Asia as a result of these territorial acquisitions. The new supply of high-quality horse breeds from Central Asia, including the famed Ferghana horse, further strengthened the Han army. After establishing five commanderies and constructing a wall along the border of the Hexi Corridor, Emperor <mask> colonized the area with over one million Chinese soldiers. Han forces invaded the northern regions of the Gobi Desert during the Battle of Mobei. The Chanyu were forced to flee north of the Gobi Desert after the two generals led the campaign to the Khangai Mountains.The Xiongnu retreated further north because they were worried about more Han attacks. The Han forces lost 80% of their war horses in the battle. The cost of the war led the central Han government to introduce new levies, increasing the burden on average peasants, and the population census of the empire showed a significant drop from famines and people fleeing to avoid having to pay taxes. The Commandery of Canghai was established after the invasion of the Korean Peninsula, but was abandoned in 126 BC. Various well-preserved funerary artefacts were left behind by some of the military colonies that survived into the 4th century. The Han conquest of Gojoseon in what is now modern-day North Korea took place after Emperor <mask> launched a second invasion of the Korean


title: Emperor Wu of Han

texts: Han dynasty installed shaman cultists from the area of the former state of Jin as official religious functionaries of his new empire. The god Tai Yi was worshiped by the Emperor, who was introduced to him by his shaman advisers, who were able to provide him with the experience of having this god.The Suburban Sacrifice was one of the religious rituals that Emperor <mask> organized, and the nineteen Hymns for Use in the Suburban Sacrifice were written in connection with these. The Emperor began to show a fascination with immortality during this time. He began to associate with magicians who claimed to be able to create divine pills that would confer immortality. He punished others' use of magic very severely. In 130 BC, when the witch Chu Fu tried to get the emperor to marry her, he ordered the Execution of Chu Fu, which was illegal at the time. As a sign of what was to come, Emperor <mask> began to trust governing officials who were harsh in their punishment, believing that such harshness would be the most effective method to maintain social order. One such official, Yi Zong, became the governor of the Commandery of Dingxiang and executed 200 prisoners even though they had not committed capital crimes; he then executed their friends who happened to have been visiting.In 122 BC, the Prince of Huainan and his brother, the Prince of Hengshan, were accused of being traitors. Their families and many alleged co-conspirators were executed. By the end of the reign, all of the vassal kingdoms were political and military disabled. A famous wrongful execution happened in 117 BC, when the minister of agriculture


title: Emperor Wu of Han

texts: being offended. The Emperor ordered a two-pronged attack against Joseon. Peace negotiations broke down after the Chinese forces refused to allow Joseon to escort its crown prince to Chang'an to pay respects to Emperor <mask>. Han established four commanderies after taking over the Joseon lands.The Kingdom of Dian was the target of an expeditionary force sent by the Emperor. The King of Dian was allowed to keep his title and authority after he surrendered. Five commanderies were established over Dian and the other kingdoms. The Kingdoms of Loulan on the northeast border of the Taklamakan Desert were forced into submission by general Zhao Ponu. In 105 BC, Emperor <mask> gave a princess from a remote imperial line to Kunmo and later married his grandson and successor, creating a strong and stable alliance between him and Han. The relationships with Han were strengthened by the various kingdoms. The Kingdom of Dayuan was attacked by the Han in 104 BC.When the King of Dayuan refused to surrender its best horses, the Emperor's ambassadors insulted him and were executed. The brother of Lady Li was commissioned by the Emperor to lead the war against Dayuan. In 103 BC, Li Guangli's army of 26,000 men, without adequate supplies, suffered a humiliating loss against Dayuan, but in 102 BC, Li with a new army of 60,000 men, was able to put a devastating siege on its capital. The Xiyu kingdoms were intimidated by the Han victory. Even though peace negotiations were ongoing, Xiongnu never actually submitted to becoming a Han vassal during Emperor <mask> Er surrounded Zhao Ponu and captured his entire army, which was

masks: Wu Wu Wuyu


title: Emperor Wu of Han

texts: the first major victory for the Xiongnu. After Han's victory over Dayuan in 102 BC, Xiongnu became concerned that he could concentrate against it, and make peace overtures.Peace negotiations fell apart when it was discovered that the Han deputy ambassador planned to kill Chanyu Qiedihou. The ambassador would be held for two decades. Both of the expedition force's attempts to crush Xiongnu failed. Li Ling, Li Guang's grandson, surrendered at the end of the battle after being surrounded by Xiongnu forces. Li's clan was executed one year after receiving a report that Li Ling was training soldiers. Sima's Shiji was not as flattering to the emperor and his father as the emperor wanted, so the emperor castrated the historian. The emperor divided the empire into 13 prefectures without governors or prefectural governments in order to better organize the territories.He assigned a supervisor to each prefecture who would visit the commanderies and principalities in the prefecture on a rotating basis to investigate corruption and disobedience with imperial edicts. The Jianzhang Palace was built in 104 BC to make the Emperor closer to the gods. During Xiao He's time as Emperor, he built the traditional Weiyang Palace, but he resided at that palace exclusively. Due to the heavy taxation and military burdens imposed by Emperor <mask>, there were many peasant revolts throughout the empire. The emperor wanted to suppress the peasant revolts and made officials who did not do so liable with their lives. The officials would cover up the existence of the revolts since it became impossible to suppress them. Many people were


title: Emperor Wu of Han

texts: executed for making fake coins.The persecutions began in 96 BC. The emperor was so paranoid about a nightmare of being whipped by tiny stick-wielding puppets and a glimpse of a traceless assassin that he ordered extensive investigations. Many high officials were accused of being witches and were executed along with their entire families. The first trial began with the Prime Minister's brother-in-law and his son, who were both arrested and charged with corruption. Crown Prince Ju's cousins, including his oldest son, as well as two of his sisters, were caught in the disaster. The witchcraft persecutions became intertwined in succession struggles and erupted into a major catastrophe. In 94 BC, Emperor <mask>'s youngest son, Liu Fuling, was born to a favorite concubine of his.The emperor named the palace gate "Gate of Yao's mother" because he was ecstatic that he had a child at an advanced age. There was speculation that the emperor wanted to makeLiu Fuling the crown prince instead of the other way around. There was no evidence that he intended to do anything like that, but that didn't stop the conspiracy against Crown Prince Ju and his wife. There was a fragile relationship between Emperor <mask> and his crown prince, who was not as ambitious as his father wanted. As he grew older, the Emperor became less enamored with Ju's mother, but he still respected her. The Emperor delegated authority to Crown Prince Ju when he left the capital. The two began to have disagreements over policy, with Ju favoring leniency and <mask>'s advisers urging the opposite.Prince Ju had no allies left in the government after the


title: Emperor Wu of Han

texts: who led the raid took the Prince's body to Chang'an to claim a reward from the emperor. The Emperor had to keep his promise even though he was sad to hear of his son's death. After Jiang Chong and Prince Ju both died, the witchhunt continued and resulted in the execution of the Li family on charges of treason. The military incompetence of General Li Guangli caused unnecessary losses. In 90 BC, while Li was assigned to a campaign against Xiongnu, a eunuch named Guo Rang exposed how Li and his political ally, Prime Minister Liu Qumao, were scheming to use witchcraft on <mask>. They were immediately arrested and executed.After Li Ling defected to the Xiongnu, Li's family was also taken into custody and executed. When some of his senior officers revolted, Li used risky tactics to attempt a standoff against Emperor <mask>. He was attacked on his retreat. The Li clan was executed for treason after he defected to Xiongnu. Li was jealous of Chanyu's favor that he gained as a new, high-profile defector and fought with other Han traitors. The emperor realized that the witchcraft accusations were often false, especially in relation to the crown prince rebellion. The emperor had a revelation about what had led to his son's death after he was told in a dream that Prince Ju should have only been whipped at most, not killed.Jiang's family was executed by him. The prime minister was also made by him. Although he claimed to miss Prince Ju so much that he built a palace and an altar for his dead son, he didn't fix the situation where Prince Ju's only surviving child was imprisoned as a child. The Repenting Edict of

masks:
Emperor Wu
Wu


title: Emperor Wu of Han

texts: Luntai is a gesture known to history as the Emperor's apology for his past policy mistakes. The Prime Minister was in favor of retiring the troops and easing the hardship on the people. Several agricultural experts became important members of the administration. Territorial expansion ceased.The ideals and policies were supported by Crown Prince Ju. There was no heir to the throne after Prince Ju died. Both the younger brother of the Prince of Guangling and the oldest son of the Emperor were considered unsuitable since neither respected laws. The only suitable heir was his youngest son, who was six years old at the time. He put Huo with the regency of Fuling because he considered Huo to be capable and faithful. The execution of Prince Fuling's mother was ordered by the Emperor out of fear that she would become an uncontrollable empress dowager. The ethnic Xiongnu official was made at Huo's suggestion.He died in 87 BC after becoming Prince Fuling crown prince. Crown Prince Fuling became Emperor Zhao for the next 13 years. During Emperor <mask>'s reign, there were only two empresses. The emperor left no instructions on who should be in his temple with him after the suicide of the empress. The Maoling mound is the most famous of the Chinese pyramids. 500 beautiful women were sent there for the dead emperor. 200 of them were executed for having sex with the guards.Chimei stole the emperor's tomb and killed Huo's clan. There are conflicting accounts of Emperor <mask> An affair, the prosecution of witchcraft, and the Prince Ju revolt. Some of his wives' relatives became successful and famous generals. The

masks: Wu WuLiu


title: Emperor Wu of Han

texts: last queen committed suicide. Three of the twelve prime ministers were executed and two of them committed suicide while in office. He imprisoned nearly two hundred thousand people in special prisons. The Emperor's power was strengthened at the expense of the prime minister's authority.Until the end of the imperial era, the post of Shangshu (court secretaries) was elevated from merely managing documents to that of the Emperor's close advisor. Over 100 young scholars were examined by the Emperor in 140 BC. Most of the scholars were commoners with no noble background. The official start of the establishment of Confucianism as an imperial doctrine would be marked by this event. A young Confucian scholar was evaluated to have submitted the best essay in which he advocated the establishment of Confucianism. It's not clear if this was the result of machinations of the prime minister, who was a Confucian, or if it was determined by Emperor <mask> in his young age. The fact that several other young scholars who scored highly on the examination later became trusted advisors for Emperor <mask> would seem to suggest that he at least had some involvement.The Imperial University was founded in 136 BC and was used by the Han to train well-trained bureaucrats. The Emperor's interest in poetry and patronage of poets are important aspects of Han poetry. A number of poems were attributed to Emperor <mask>. There is a question as to the actual authorship of some of the pieces attributed to him. The death of one of his concubines led to a revival of interest in Chu ci, the poetry of and in the style of the area of the


title: Emperor Wu of Han

texts: former Chu kingdom during the early part of his reign. The Chu material was anthologized in the Chu Ci. The Chu genre of poetry was linked with Chu shamanism, and <mask>di supported it in the earlier years of his reign.The Emperor used poets and musicians in writing lyrics and scoring tunes for various performances and also used choreographers and shamans in this same connection for arranging the dance movements and coordinating the spiritual and the mundane. He was fond of the night time rituals where the multitudinous singers, musicians, and dancers would perform in the brilliant lighting provided by thousands of torches. The style of Han poetry known as fu took shape during the reign of Emperor <mask> in his court, with poet and official Sima Xiangru as a leading figure. Sima's initial interest in the chu ci style gave way to his interest in more innovative forms of poetry. After his patronage of poets familiar with the Chu ci style in the early part of his reign, Emperor <mask> later seems to have turned his interest and his court's interest to other literary fashions. The Imperial Music Bureau was part of the official governmental bureaucratic apparatus and was charged with matters related to music and poetry, as lyrics are a part of music and traditional Chinese poetry was considered to be. The Music Bureau flourished during the reign of Emperor <mask> of Han, who is believed to have founded it in 120 BCE.It seems more likely that there was already a long-standing office of music and that Emperor <mask> may have established a new institution by changing its scope and function as part of his

masks:
Han Wu
Wu
Wu
Wu
Wu


title: Emperor Wu of Han

texts: governmental reorganization. The institution's stated tasks were to collect popular songs and adapt them, as well as to develop new material. Folk songs and ballads from where they originated throughout the country, as well as songs based on Central Asian tunes, with new lyrics which were written to harmonize with the existing tunes, were collected by Emperor <mask>'s Music Bureau. He is thought to have used the Music Bureau as an important part of his religious innovations and to have commissioned Sima Xiangru to write poetry. The "music bureau" style of poetry has become known as the "new yuefu", or "imitation", because of the development and transmission of a particular style of poetry by the Music Bureau. The era names are: 140 BC, 135 BC, 134 BC, 129 BC, 128 BC, 123 BC, 122 BC, 118 BC, 131 BC, 131 BC, 131 BC, 131 BC, 131 BC, 131 BC, 131 BC, 131 BC, 131 BC, 131 BC There are three novels about the journeys of a former slave girl and the dragons in her care that are set in the first years of Emperor <mask>'s reign.In the film "The Addams Family," Addams donates a finger trap from the court of Emperor <mask> to a charity auction. Further reading Ban Gu can be found in the Family tree of the Han dynasty. The biography of <mask>di was written by <mask>. Sima Guang. Bo Yang edited the Modern Chinese edition of theComprehensive Mirror to Aid in Government. John C. H. <mask>. The four seasons of poetry.Charles E. Tuttle is from Vermont. Yap, Joseph P. A translation of Wars With The Xiongnu. The AuthorHouse is located in Bloomington, Indiana. Chapters 3 and 7. The person is Xun Yue. <mask>.Western Han

masks:
Wu
Wu
Wu
Han Wu
Han Shu
Wu
Han Ji


title: Phil Treloar

texts: He is an Australian jazz drummer, percussionist and composer. There are problems of relationship found at the intersection of notated music-composition and improvised music. In 1987 he came up with the term, Collective Autonomy, which means his endeavor in this field of work. Composition- and performance-development projects have been at the forefront of this. Collaborations are crucial. <mask> was born in Australia in December of 1946. He began his musical career in the late 1960s, playing drums with various groups at local Sydney venues and in the early 1970s was very active in the Australian jazz scene, playing with musicians such as Alan Lee, Roger Frampton and Barry Guy.He was a member of the Jazz Co-Op along with Roger Frampton and Jack Thorncraft. The Jazz Co-op was one of the most influential jazz units in Australia during the 70s, playing at major venues such as the Opera House, Town Hall and The Basement. The Bruce Cale quartet included Bruce Cale (bass), Roger Frampton (piano and saxes), and Dale Barlow (saxes). Two live concerts by this group have been recorded. He received the B.Mus. under the guidance of Dr. Graham Hair. Composition major from the Conservatorium of Music. He studied with Billy Hart, a renowned jazz drummer, in New York, USA, in 1980.He was a lecturer at La Trobe University teaching composition, performance, and music theory. He has been a guest lecturer at the Conservatorium of the Arts and the Victoria College of the Arts. In the area of jazz and improvised music, Treloar has collaborated with musicians such as:


title: Phil Treloar

texts: expression have been accounted for in a number of publications. In 2004, his two-hour work, Zen's Way: Through the Eye of Gogo-an - homage to Ryokan, received its world premiere performance in Kanazawa. Two of <mask>'s solo percussion recitals have been published as CDs.He has performed improvised music and poetry readings for the Japan Poets' Association. A major event inspired by the poetry of Matsuo Bash, October 2005, and for which Treloar provided the music, is indicative of the creative interaction he shares with the Japanese tradition. <mask> started Facing East in 2005 and is based in Kanazawa. Australian and Japanese artists have been invited to participate in the premiere of several new works written by Treloar. A three-CD series has been created by Converging Paths, a collaboration with the Australian percussionist, Hamish Stuart. Collective Autonomy continues to engage <mask> with research. Collective Autonomy explores the intersection of improvised and composed/notated music-making.It allows individuals' concerns and abilities to enter into creative discourse, and specifically, where the notion of interdependence is embraced. The first series of <mask>'s solo percussion recital was called Pathways of the Mind: exploring sympathetic resonance. The jazz club online. The Bodgie Dada and the Cult of the Cool was written by John. The University of New South Wales has a press. There is a Biographical Dictionary of Australian Composers. 1996.Music Australia, an online service developed by the National Library of Australia, has various

masks:
Phil
Phil
Phil
Phil Treloar


title: Trenton Doyle Hancock

texts: An American artist working with prints, drawings, and tapestries. The story of the Mounds, mystical creatures that are part of the artist's world, is the focus of <mask>'s work. The artist's contribution to the development of Mounds is reflected in each new artwork. <mask> was born in 1974 in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, and grew up in Paris, Texas. He received a degree from Texas A&M University. As an undergrad, he was a cartoonist for the school newspaper. He thought he would become a professional cartoonist after graduating.In his current work, the influence of his early interest in cartoons is still visible. After completing his studies at Texas A&M University-Commerce, he earned an MFA from the Tyler School of Art at Temple University. His upbringing in Paris, Texas influenced his art. His stepfather was a minister and the church was a fundamental focal point of his childhood. His works have religious themes, such as recurring references to Redemption and the Eucharist. Work <mask> makes prints, videos, drawings, sculptures, individual performances, and collaged felt paintings. His influences include comics, graphic novels, cartoons, music, and film.The eternal battle between good and evil is represented by the visual work of <mask>, who focuses on the Mounds and the Vegans, two forces that are constantly dueling with one another and serve as a representation of the eternal battle between good and evil. The extended series gives him the chance to develop his concepts for a long time.

masks: Hancock Hancock Hancock Hancock


title: Trenton Doyle Hancock

texts: The life stages of a variety of characters, such as the Mounds: ancient half-human and half-plant creatures which were created thousands of years ago when a human male ejaculated into a field, are depicted in this world. "The Legend": the original Mound is the most despised among the vegan community. The vegans are meant to symbolize those who are determined to force their beliefs on others, whereas the Mounds are meant to symbolize acceptance, love, and progressive behaviors. The key characters in <mask>'s works are Painter, a maternal spirit who governs color, Loid, a paternal energy focused on words, and Torpedo Boy, an unheroic super hero alter ego that <mask> created as a child. The human emotions of Torpedo Boy prevent him from performing his heroic duties to their fullest extent.There are more than one character that appear in the work with him. When he feels he has done something daring with his art, it's usually when it deals with social issues, universal dilemmas, or personal matters. "Hopefully there's a range of what the Vegans are, and what Torpedo Boy is." You can either identify with that range or not. There were strict ideas about what good and bad were in my household. I realized when I left home that life was a huge grey area and that MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE That became more interesting.In collaboration with Ballet

masks: Hancock Hancock


title: Trenton Doyle Hancock

texts: Austin's Director Stephen Mills, his work was translated into a ballet called Cult of Color: Call to Color. An Artadia Award, The Greenfield Prize at the Hermitage Artist Retreat, a two-year residency and commission of original work, and the Texas Medal of Arts Awards in visual arts are some of the honors that <mask> has earned. One of the youngest artists to be featured in the Whitney Biennial was <mask>, who was selected for two consecutive exhibitions in 2000 and 2002. He was an artist in residence at the Museum of Fine Arts in Houston. Art:21 - Season 2 is a PBS series. The Cleveland Museum of Art 1974 births Living people 20th-century American painters American male painters 21st-century American painters African-American contemporary


title: Claude Buckle

texts: The Royal Society for Marine Artists was founded by <mask>. 10 October 1905 to 9 August 1973 was an English painter well known for railway posters, carriage prints and for oil and watercolour paintings. <mask> was interested in art when he was young. He was an assistant architect at J. S. Fry & Sons Chocolates in Bristol. He was supported by Fry's to study architecture at Bristol University and was involved in the building of the new factory at Keynsham Somerdale. He lived in Bristol. <mask> moved to London at the age of 21 and joined the team that built the Ford factories.<mask> was painting in his spare time. In 1930, after submitting four drawings, she became one of the youngest amateur members of the British Savages Art Group. He was involved in the yearly exhibition until 1934. Many of the ideas for his watercolor paintings were formed while he was in France, Spain and North Africa. He left his full-time job at the age of 26 to concentrate on his career as a commercial artist. He worked on hotel brochures and book illustrations. He obtained his first railway poster commission at the Southern Railway HQ at Waterloo station from a Mr. Beaumont and later other commission through the publicity offices of the Southern Region under the P.R.O Don Falkner.<mask> produced an estimated 85 posters and 25 carriage prints for the railways during the pre-war years and after the war, making him one of the most prolific and recognized railway poster artists. He recorded scenes for the railway posters at railway station platforms and booking halls and was a close friend of Cuneo. The National Railway Museum has artwork from both artists. Buckle relied more and more on the private market place to earn a living after the work dried up in 1963. He moved away from oil painting to concentrate on watercolors. The bomb disposal and rescue unit based at Old Kent Road was where he worked as an architect. He witnessed terrible scenes of death and destruction in London.<mask> oversaw the construction of Aerodromes for American bombers in Northern Ireland during the last years of the war. After World War II, he married Barbara and found support and happiness. He moved from the

masks:
Claude Henry Buckle
Claude Buckle
Buckle
Buckle
Buckle
Buckle


title: Claude Buckle

texts: outskirts of London to a small hamlet in North Hampshire where his twin children were born. Commercial painting and engineering architectural perspectives as well as fine art oil and watercolour paintings were resumed by him. <mask> was commissioned by the Atomic Energy Authority to paint a series of Oils and watercolours depicting the construction phase and finished plants of the first emerging atomic power stations. The British engineering stand at the Brussels World Fair displayed a painting depicting the construction of the first commercial atomic power station at Hinkley Point using the largest crane in the world at the time. The picture took four months to paint.<mask> concentrated on water scenes. The pictures were displayed in the galleries of the Royal Institute of Painters in Water Colours, the Federation of British Artists, the Marine Society and the London Boat Show. <mask> became a member of the Royal Institute of Painters in Water Colours in 1962, and the Royal Society for Marine Artists in 1964. Buckle sold many paintings through private galleries. Medici and Royle's were allowed to be reproduced by printing companies. The full-scale reproductions were given to High Street retailers. He sold his work in London and in his studio at Vernham Dean.He made an estimated 300 paintings. <mask> enjoyed his time in France and Spain so much that he ended up recording French and Spanish scenes in the studio at Vernham Dean. He spent a lot of time in France and Spain during the 1960's and 70's giving him the inspiration for his watercolors. He spent a lot of time on the le de Ré. Some of his best watercolors depict the scenes of this area. Cuneo paid tribute to Buckle's style of painting. He said that the living world gives enough inspiration to produce a high quality picture suitable for the living room.<mask> has achieved a top position in British watercolour art and continues to give to this day great delight and pleasure to the many owners of the paintings and inspiration to artists attempting to paint in a traditional manner. The National Railway Museum has 21 works, the Kirkcaldy Museum and Art Gallery has one work, and the City Art Centre has one

masks: Buckle Buckle Buckle Buckle Buckle