title: Gregory Cromwell, 1st Baron Cromwell

texts: Oakham and Langham, Clapthorne, Hackleton and Piddington, and Blaston were included in this property. <mask>'s entitlement was questioned and later resolved in his favor, as he was still receiving the profits from Langham in April 1541.There is a chance that Henry VIII promised <mask> to be a "good and gracious lord" when he was in the Tower. The king requested that <mask>'s letter be read to him three times after his death. It wasn't enough to save his life. On July 28, 1540, <mask> was beheaded. <mask> was unable to succeed his father as Earl of Essex and <mask> because of Thomas. It took a long time for <mask> and Elizabeth's situation to be resolved. Their lives were in danger from a paranoid king.It is not known if <mask> and his family were present at <mask>'s execution or if permission was given by the king to bury his beloved father under the floor of the Chapel of St Peter ad Vincula. Among those who genuinely mourned <mask>, beside <mask> and his family, were his protégés and close friends, including Sir Ralph Sadler, who had lived in <mask>'s household as a boy and had known <mask> since he was born. <mask> was a friend of the first two sons. The portrait of <mask> was hidden during the last few years of Henry VIII's reign. The poet Sir Thomas Wyatt wrote about his loss. The verse talks of a man who was both his patron and his friend. The pillar is where I leant, The strongest stay of my quiet mind; The like of it no man can find again.I assign'dDaily to mourn, till death do it, but I have a woful heart. Large monastic and other royal grants augmented an active decade buying and selling lands. <mask>

masks:
Gregory
Cromwell
Cromwell
Thomas Cromwell
Gregory
Baron Cromwell
Gregory
Gregory
Thomas Cromwell
Thomas Cromwell
Gregory
Cromwell
Gregory Cromwell
Cromwell
Thomas Cromwell
Gregory


title: Gregory Cromwell, 1st Baron Cromwell

type: paraphrased

texts: should have had a lot of money. The king gave his father's lands and property to other people. <mask> and his family faced an uncertain future. For several months after <mask>'s execution, Henry VIII remained convinced of his late chief minister's guilt and anyone who had been associated with the Earl of Essex was closely watched. The court was tense.On the evening of 17 January 1541, Ambassador Eustace Chapuys and Charles de Marillac reported to their masters that Sir Thomas and others had been arrested. They were taken to the Tower with their hands bound and accompanied by 24 archers. Marillac wrote to Montmorency that Thomas Wyatt was bound and fettered by the custom of leading them to prison free. Sir Ralph was released a few days after clearing himself. Queen Catherine Howard requested that Sir Thomas Wyatt be freed the following March. In order to get his own release and to convince the king to question his late chief minister's fate, he must have provided some very persuasive evidence to his interrogators in the Tower. The French ambassador was to write to Montmorency that Henry VIII had reproached his ministers for <mask>'s death, saying that they made him put to death the most faithful servant he ever had.Henry VIII no longer considered <mask> to have been guilty of the charges against him, that he had been misled by his council, and now regrets the loss of an able minister. Less than five months after his father's execution, <mask> was made Baron Cromwell and summoned to Parliament as a peer of the realm. This title was a new creation, not a restoration of his father's forfeited barony. His motto was

masks:
Gregory Cromwell
Thomas Cromwell
Cromwell
Thomas Cromwell
Gregory Cromwell


title: Gregory Cromwell, 1st Baron Cromwell

texts: "Faire mon devoir". He was the 1st Baron <mask>. When <mask> was created Earl of Essex on 17 April 1540, his son, <mask> assumed the courtesy title of <mask> from his father's secondary title, <mask>, 1st Baron Cromwell. <mask> only held the courtesy title for a few weeks until his father's arrest and the title was forfeited.Henry VIII granted Oakham to <mask> in July 1538 under the old title of the castle, lordship and manor, but the grant seems to have referred only to the manor of Oakham with certain judicial rights in the soke and not to the dependent manors and fees of the In November 1538 the manor was settled on <mask> and his wife Elizabeth and their son, Henry. It was held by <mask>'s descendants and escaped forfeiture at the time of his execution. The lands that <mask> received a royal grant of were owned by his father. The house and site of the former priory of Launde were included in the grant. The main family estate was to be Launde Abbey. There is a manor house on the site of an Augustinian Priory.<mask> didn't live to take up residence after buying Launde Abbey. <mask> built the manor house on the site of the priory and lived there with his family until his death in 1551. On February 20, 1547, <mask> was created a Knight of the Bath. The pitfalls of the Tudor nobility were avoided by <mask>. He had an excellent attendance record in the House of Lords for the last ten years of his life, and he did not participate in court politics. He was close to several people in the Duke's household, including his cousin, Sir <mask>. Four years after <mask>, Sir <mask> died.The land given to <mask> by his father in

masks:
Cromwell
Thomas Cromwell
Gregory
Lord Cromwell
Lord Cromwell
Gregory Cromwell
Thomas Cromwell
Gregory
Cromwell
Gregory
Thomas Cromwell
Gregory
Gregory Cromwell
Gregory Cromwell
Richard Cromwell
Thomas Cromwell
Richard Cromwell
Gregory Cromwell


title: Gregory Cromwell, 1st Baron Cromwell

texts: 1538 DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch <mask> received a grant of property in Leicestershire and Northamptonshire of the "house and site" of the late priory of Launde. <mask> owned the castle, the manor of Oakham, two windmills, three other mills, sixty messuages, twenty cottages, and the King in Capite. Land belonging to the late chantry at Manton, as well as the manor of Lyddington, and land in the vicinity of Wardley, and Snelston, all by the rent of the King. All services were granted Letters Patents by Edward VI. He and Elizabeth had an estate for their lives. From 1538 to 1545, he owned the manors of Clapthorne, Piddington and Hackleton in Northamptonshire, as well as the manors of North Elmham and Beetley in Norfolk.<mask>'s life was interesting. The last turbulent years of Henry VIII's reign saw his queens and courtiers come and go, he survived the execution of his father, epidemics of plague and sweating sickness took away his friends and relations, and he lived through much political, social and religious upheaval. Although he wasn't allowed to attend the king in the war in France, he seems to have made a full recovery. He participated in several high-profile proceedings, notably the

masks:
Gregory
Gregory
Gregory Cromwell


title: Gregory Cromwell, 1st Baron Cromwell

texts: attainders of Catherine Howard on 8 February 1542, as well as Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey and Thomas Howard, 3rd Duke of Norfolk, in January 1547. He was one of the lords who carried the canopy over Henry VIII's coffin. The bill of attainder was passed on his brother-in-law's brother, Thomas Seymour, on February 28, 1549, and again on January 15, 1550, during proceedings against his brother-in-law, Edward Seymour. On July 4, 1551, <mask> died of sweating sickness and was buried in a magnificent tomb in the chapel at Launde Abbey.His wife was also sick. Henry succeeded his father. The Earl of Ardglass was created in the Irish peerage on 15 April 1645 by Thomas, 4th Baron <mask>, later 1st Viscount Lecale. The Barony of Cromwell was held by the 1st Viscount Lecale and the Earls of Ardglass from 16 April 1645 to 26 November 1687, when the 4th Earl of Ardglass and 7th Baron <mask> died. <mask> married Sir John Paulet, the son of Sir William Paulet. She was buried in St Mary's Church in Basing, Hampshire, on April 5, 1568. Jack West played <mask> in the Season 3 finale of The Tudors.Hilary Mantel's novel Wolf Hall offers a sympathetic portrayal of the rise of <mask>, and <mask> is depicted as a lovable young man. The portrayal of a young man coming of age with confidence is still naive, but with potential, and he is played by Tom Holland in the television adaptation of Bring Up the Bodies. <mask>, played by Benedict Hastings, is an intelligent young man who understands why his father must be sometimes ruthless but is still young enough to be horrified by his father's actions. External links include The Monument to

masks:
Gregory Cromwell
Cromwell
Cromwell
Lady Cromwell
Gregory Cromwell
Thomas Cromwell
Gregory
Gregory


title: M. Grazia Speranza

texts: <mask> graduated from the University of Milan with a master's degree in applied mathematics in 1980 and a doctorate in applied mathematics in 1983. She was an associate professor at the University of Udine from 1987 to 1990 and an assistant professor at the University of Milan from 1983 to 1987. She was promoted to full professor at the University of Brescia in 1994. Resource allocation and project scheduling are some of the key areas of her research.Computational complexity, worst-case analysis, exact, branch-and-cut and branch-and-price are her primary areas of research. She has collaborated on scientific projects with both Italian and foreign colleagues, and she has co-authored publications with some of the greatest scholars like Hans Kellerer and Zsolt Tuza of the Hungarian Academy of Science. She is a former president of the Association of European Operational Research Societies and the INFORMS Transportation Science and Logistics Society. She was the president of the International Federation of Operational Research Societies. <mask> was appointed as the Dean of the Faculty of Economics and business at the same university after serving as the President of the Research Council. From 2000 to 2002 and again from 2017 to 2020, she was the deputy rector of the university. Since 2006 she has been the president of the Research center on models for the economy and management of

masks:
Maria Speranzaanza
Maria


title: M. Grazia Speranza

texts: transport and logistics.She is a member of the Board of Directors of a2a, a multi-utility company and the 15th largest Italian company. She is a member of the Board of Directors. She coordinated several research initiatives that received funding from the Ministry of Higher Education, the National Research Council, and the European Union. She led a study in Industrial Logistics that involved 12 research units as part of the National Research Council's Finalized Transportation Program 2. She was on the board of the Italian Operations Research Society from 1990 to 1996. She has served on committees to evaluate PhD theses from institutions all over the world. She has published hundreds of articles in journals.C. Archetti, D. Cattaruzza, W. Gu, M. Ogier, F. The optimal route of traffic flows with user constraints using linear programming will be published in the European Journal of Operational Research. Dynamic traveling salesman problem with release dates, European Journal of Operational Research, with C. Archetti, D. Feillet, and A<mask>. Quantitative approaches to distribution logistics and supply chain management is one of her books. Klose, L.N. Van Wassenhove is the editor of Springer Science & Business Media. St ahly, with B. Fleischmann, J. van Nunen, and P. St ahly, Advances in distribution logistics, Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, Springer-Verlag, vol.


title: John W. Kirklin

texts: <mask> was an American cardiothoracic surgeon, general surgeon, prolific author and medical educator who is best remembered for refining <mask>'s heart–lung bypass machine via a pump-oxygenator to make feasible under direct vision. His other advances included developments in establishing the correct diagnosis before surgery and progress in computerized intensive care unit monitoring after open heart surgery. <mask> graduated from Harvard Medical School in 1942 after completing his undergraduate education at the University of Minnesota. He specialized in the surgical treatment of congenital heart disease after he was appointed to the Mayo Clinic in 1950. From 1964 to 1966 he held the same position at the University of Alabama School of Medicine as he did at the Mayo Clinic. He used the heart-lung machine to perform the world's first successful series of open heart operations. The first eight operations were approved by the Board of Governors.The idea of training surgeon assistants as a new type of physician's assistant was started by Kirklin in 1967. He received a number of degrees from universities around the world and was the editor of The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery. He was president of the American Association for Thoracic Surgery. <mask> was born in the United States on April 5, 1917. His parents were Gladys Marie <mask> and Byrl <mask>. Mary W<mask> was his sister. At the age of eight, he moved with his family to Minnesota, where his father became the first director of radiology at the Mayo Clinic.He graduated from Harvard Medical School in 1942 after completing his undergraduate education at the University of Minnesota. He had an internship at the University Hospital of

masks:
John Kirklin
John Gibbon
Kirklin
John Kirklin
Kirklin
Raymond Kirklin
. Kirklin


title: John W. Kirklin

texts: Pennsylvania and a residency at the Mayo Clinic. <mask> served in the United States Army with the rank of Captain in the Second World War. He was discharged from the army in 1946. Robert Gross at the Boston Children's Hospital changed <mask>'s interest in neurosurgery to heart surgery and congenital heart disease. He was appointed to the Rochester Clinic in 1950. He wrote about how he would fix the inside of a heart if he could.We couldn't, but being young, you dream! In 1952, F<mask> Lewis at the University of Minnesota used deep hypothermic circulatory arrest to visualize and close an atrial septal defect in a five-year-old girl. Kirklin formed a team of specialists to advance a cardiac surgical programme for the clinical application of a mechanical pump-oxygenator. Kirklin acquired the pump-oxygenator blueprints after looking at other devices. The only successful procedure using the pump-oxygenator machine before <mask>'s work was closed by Gibbon with his machine. Kirklin refined the heart-lung machine to the point that it allowed the person to receive oxygenated blood, temporarily providing a blood free environment to work on the heart. <mask>'s rival used cross circulation to operate on a baby who died on the 11th day after surgery.He used the parent for cross circulation and performed 45 operations on ventricular septal defects. 50 years later, 30 and 20 were still alive. <mask>'s team were granted permission by the governance of the Mayo Clinic to go ahead with a clinical trial in eight children, using the machine, following the experimental trial in dogs. The first child to survive a repair of a VSD was in 1955. 50% survival was reported in this series of clinical cases. The first series

masks:
Kirklin
Kirklin
. John
Kirklin
Kirklin
Kirklin


title: John W. Kirklin

texts: of open heart surgeries were performed with a mechanical pump-oxygenator. Prior to this, the conditions were fatal.The world's first successful series of open heart operations were performed using the heart-lung machine. The first eight operations were approved by the Board of Governors. With a high degree of success, open heart surgeries and repairs of some heart defects could be performed routinely and with a high degree of success. Kirklin's modifications and team work allowed the repairs of Fallot's tetralogy. Lillehei and Kirklin were 90 miles away from each other. In the 1950s and 1960s, the trend for ambitious cardiac surgeons was to fly to Minneapolis to observe Lillehei and then go to the Mayo Clinic to watch Kirklin. Donald Ross was a surgeon.Errors in diagnosis and limited understanding of the congenital heart defects that the surgeons were attempting to correct led to unsuccessful open heart surgery. <mask>'s leadership included developments in establishing the correct diagnosis before surgery and in the progress of computerized intensive care unit monitoring after open heart surgery. He was appointed Chairman of the Department of Surgery at the Mayo Clinic in 1964 after becoming Professor of Surgery in 1960. In 1961, an Italian surgical student received a NATO scholarship and entered into a fellowship under Kirklin's guidance. <mask> accepted the same position at the University of Alabama School of Medicine as the chair of the Department of Surgery at the Mayo Clinic. He said that he would be able to develop a department of surgery and the training of surgeons in the city. The <mask> Clinic is named after him because he built the school and the hospital into one of the leaders in the

masks: Kirklin Kirklin Kirklin


title: John W. Kirklin

texts: health care industry.He established a training programme for surgical assistants and was the editor of The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery. Kirklin developed technology for continuous monitoring of vital functions in the intensive care unit. <mask> wanted to train surgeon assistants as a new type of physician assistant. He enlisted his wife, <mask>, as the programme's first Academic Director and started the surgeon assistant training programme with four students. America's first formal educational programme was to train surgeon assistants. <mask> was married to Margaret Hair. James K<mask> is the Director of the Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery at the University of Alabama at Tuscaloosa.<mask> retired in 1989. He died of a head injury on April 21, 2004. Almost one million heart operations have been performed around the world using the heart-lung bypass machine. The <mask> W. Kirklin Award is given by the American Association of Surgical Physician Assistants. <mask> has received awards and honours for his contributions to surgical science. The 'An Academic Surgeon's Work' was given at the Royal College of Surgeons of England. The Ray C. Fish Award was given by the American Heart Association and the Rene Leriche Prize was given by the International Society of Surgery.He received degrees from a number of universities. Kirklin had more than 700 publications to his name and he and Brian Barratt-Boyes authored the textbook Cardiac Surgery. The Tetralogy of Fallot from a surgical viewpoint is a book. The Surgical Treatment of Acute Myocardial Infarction was co-authored with James K<mask>. The press release about Kirklin births 1917 deaths was published by the University of Alabama at

masks:
Kirklin
Margaret Kirklin
Kirklin
. Kirklin
Kirklin
John
Kirklin
. Kirklin


title: Robert Rollinger

texts: <mask> is known for his works on Herodotus, the Persian-Achaemenid Empire, ancient empires and cross-cultural encounters in the ancient world. He is a professor at the University of Innsbruck and a member of the Austrian Academy of Sciences. He studied Ancient History, History, and Ancient Near East at the University of Innsbruck from 1984 to 1989 and earned his MA in 1989. He earned his PhD in 1993. Early forms of historical thinking were the focus of the thesis. In. He worked on cultural connections between Greece and the Ancient Near East during the 8th and 5th century BCE.He was a lecturer, senior lecturer and reader in the department of Ancient History and Ancient Near Eastern Studies at Innsbruck from 1990 until 2005. He holds the chair for "cultural interactions between the ancient Near East and the Mediterranean" in the department of Ancient History and Ancient Near Eastern Studies at the University of Innsbruck. Bichler and Oberhuber were his academic teachers. He was a professor at the University of Hildesheim. He was a visiting professor at the Institute for the Study of Muslim Civilisations from 2006 to 2008 and from 2010 to 2015, where he headed the research project "Intellectual Heritage of the Ancient Near East." He chaired the "Melammu" project, which was dedicated to studies on the "intellectual Heritage of Assyria and Babylonia on East and West", gathering together scholars with international renown. He was invited to become a scholar by the research center.Rollinger is the head of the international project "From the Achaemenid to the Roman Rule: Empires in Contexts - the Processes of Long Lasting" at the University of Wrocaw. He is a member of the core group of the European Network for the History of Ancient Greece, as well as being a member of international research groups. He is a member of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, the German Archaeological Institute, and the European Academy of Sciences and Arts. His research focuses on the history of empires in


title: Robert Rollinger

texts: the ancient Near East and the Classical world as well as universal history with a comparative approach. He is an editor and co-editor of over 70 volumes. There are selected publications. Ansuchung der Glaubwrdigkeitsdiskussion ist ansuchung der Historische Parallelberlieferung.Frhformen historischen Denkens. Ideologie und Propaganda ist am bergang von der Isin-Larsa Zeit (Alter Orient und Altes Testament 263). Alexander und die groen Strme. Im Lichte altorientalischer Pioniertechniken (Classica et Orientalia 7) ist die Flussberquerung. <mask> is the author of the eds. The Archaische Griechenland: Internewicklungen was published in 2004. <mask> and Bruno Jacobs.The Achaemenid Court (Classica et Orientalia 2) is in Wiesbaden. <mask> and Giovanni Lanfranchi. There are concepts of kingship in antiquity. The European Science Foundation held a workshop in Padua in December of 2007. <mask> is the author of the eds. Is there a Lag Troia in Kilikien? Homers Ilias, Darmstadt 2011.<mask>, Truschnegg and Bichler are authors. Herodotus and the Persian Empire (Classica et Orientalia 3) was published in 2011. Giovanni B. Lanfranchi, <mask>, and John Steele are authors. The World of Berossos is from Classica et Orientalia 5. Michael Gehler and <mask> are authors. Imperien in the world. 2 volumes of Epochenbergreifende und globalhistorische Vergleiche were published.The authors are Giovanni Battista Lanfranchi, Raija Mattila, and <mask>. Writing Neo-Assyrian History. The State Archives of Assyria Studies 29 contains sources, problems, and approaches. Kai Ruffing, Kerstin Dro-Krpe, Sebastian Fink and <mask> are authors. Vienna: Austrian Academy of Sciences Press 2020. The authors are <mask>, Julian Degen and Michael Gehler. There are short-term empires in World History.<mask> and Bruno Jacobs. The Blackwell Companions to the Ancient World and A Companion to the Persian Achaemenid Empire are in press. There are references to the Univ.- Prof. Mag. Papers of <mask> can be found on

masks:
Robert Rollinger
Robert Rollinger
Robert Rollinger
Robert Rollinger
Rollinger
Robert Rollinger
Robert Rollinger
Robert Rollinger
Robert Rollinger
Robert Rollinger
Robert Rollinger
Robert Rollinger


title: Richard Lieber

texts: The father of the Indiana state parks system was <mask>. He was considered the most powerful spokesman for the preservation of natural resources in the United States. He was born in Dsseldorf, Germany, in 1869. He was mostly tutored as a young child due to an illness. He was prone to trouble due to his free-spirited nature. He spent time in London, England, because his parents wanted him to learn the English language. His parents gave him plenty of time to learn English while he was there and he spent a lot of his time going to museums and historical places.After his time in London, he decided to go to the Hoosier state to live with his paternal uncles. His parents were worried that he was gaining socialism's attitudes from his time in London after a Christmas trip back to Dsseldorf. After working as a reporter for the Indiana Tribune, he married Emma Rappaport, the daughter of the Tribune's owner. He started his own businesses after the sale of the paper. He publicly forsook his German citizenship because of the freedom he felt in America. He became a supporter of conservativism after a tour of the park in 1900. The tour of the Rocky Mountains of Idaho and Montana was increased by a month.He was a delegate to the White House conference. He started a series of articles after meeting Roosevelt. The site of the fourth national congress certified his status as a major figure for the preservation of the environment. <mask> and Wilson formed a partnership for American conservativism there. With the 100th anniversary of Indiana's statehood in 1916, <mask> thought that the state needed its own state parks. The State Parks Committee was encouraged by the Indiana Governor. He started acquiring parks with the help of a twenty-man committee and opened Turkey Run and McCormick's Creek on December 11, 1916.At the start of the American involvement in World War I, he was given the positions of Forestry Board secretary, Indiana State Parks Committee director, and Military Secretary to the Governor, and made a Colonel. The appointments were done by the governor. Due to World War I fueling anti-German sentiment in Indiana, these were not easy decisions for the governor, and he

masks:
Richard Lieber
Lieber
Lieber


title: Richard Lieber

texts: had three brothers who were colonels in the German army. The department was stopped from forming by the Democratic legislature in 1917, but the new Republican one of 1919 created it. He saw the creation of ten state parks and five state memorial when he was the chairman of the commission. Lieber had a knack for inspiring private citizens to obtain money to acquire park areas that would later be turned over for state park use. In 1919, attendance at Indiana state parks was 33,000.Despite the lack of people and wealth, it was rated as one of the best state park systems by the National Park Service in 1934. He was asked to help in national endeavors more and more. Indiana's park system became a model for the rest of the United States thanks to him. The first nationwide gathering of state park workers met at Turkey Run in 1921. He often turned down jobs in Washington, D.C. because he was not interested in politics. In 1933, the new Democratic governor, Paul V. McNutt, demoted <mask> to the position of Division of State Parks and Lands and Waters Director. He led the National Conference on State Parks and was an adviser to different sections of the National Park Service.In 1944, <mask> died at the Canyon Inn. The Turkey Run State Park is where his ashes are buried. It was important for gate fees to be charged for state parks as they made users value them more. He had state parks build inns to increase self-sufficiency. For their time, both were revolutionary ideas. The parks became self-sufficient by 1942. Ensuring that each park had a nature guiding program was a new approach."Our parks and preserves are not just picnicking places," he said. They have a lot of memories and reveries. They help the weary and faltering in spirit. They are bearers of wonderful tales to him, who will listen, a solace to the aged, and an inspiration to the young. He wrote a book called America's natural wealth: A story of the use and abuse of our resources in 1942. His widow would write a book about him. Indiana State Library 1869 births 1944 deaths Indiana Republicans State parks of Indiana German emigrants to the United States People from Dsseldorf Business people from

masks: Lieber Lieber


title: Betty Comden

texts: In the mid-20th century, <mask> contributed to numerous Hollywood musicals and Broadway shows. The longest running creative partnership in theatre history was her writing partnership with Green. As part of the famed "Freed unit" at MGM, <mask> and Green collaborated with Jule Styne and Leonard Bernstein on Singin' in the Rain. The younger child of a lawyer and an English teacher, <mask> was born in 1917. Russian immigrants and Jews were both present. Her older brother, Nathaniel, was born in 1915. Basya graduated from New York University with a degree in drama, according to The New York Times.Adolph Green was introduced to her by mutual friends. The Revuers were formed by Comden and Green along with Leonard Bernstein and Judy Holliday. Due to the act's success, the Revuers appeared in the film, but their roles were so small they were barely noticed, and they returned to New York. On the Town, a musical about three sailors on leave in New York City that was an expansion of a ballet entitled Fancy Free, was Comden and Green's first Broadway show. The book and lyrics were written by Comden and Green. Billion Dollar Baby, with music by Morton Gould, was not a success and their 1947 show, Bonanza Bound, closed out-of-town. Comden and Green found work at MGM after moving to California.They adapted On the Town for Frank Sinatra and Gene Kelly, but removed most of Bernstein's music at the request of Arthur Freed. In the final days of the silent film era, the duo collaborated with Gene Kelly for their most successful project, Singin' in the Rain. The songs were hits from the late 1920s and early 1930s and

masks:
Betty Comden
Comden
Betty Comden


title: Betty Comden

texts: were written by Arthur Freed and Nacio Herb Brown. They followed this with another hit, The Band Wagon, in which the characters were patterned after themselves. The Band Wagon and It's Always Fair Weather were both nominated for an Oscar. Both films received Screen Writers Guild Awards. Comden and Green's stage work of the 1950s included Two on the Aisle, a musical with music by Jule Styne, and a musical adaptation of the play My Sister Eileen, with music by Bernstein.The score, including the standards "Just in Time", "Long Before I Knew You", and "The Party's Over", proved to be one of their richest. The duo contributed additional lyrics to the musical Peter Pan, translated and streamlined Die Fledermaus for the Metropolitan Opera, and collaborated with Styne on songs for the play-with-music Say, Darling. Some of their early sketches were included in the Broadway show A Party with <mask> and Adolph Green. An updated version was brought back to Broadway in 1977. Auntie Mame was written by the pair. The New York Times movie review from that year said that it caught some glimpse of behavior that flash a few glints of irony. The picture is more potent than the play.The stage play, which was written by Robert E. Lee and Jerome Lawrence, was more like a movie script in its pile-up of scenes. The play invited expansion. It has been accepted by the writers, <mask> and Adolph Green, as well as the director, Morton DaCosta. <mask> and Green collaborated with Jule Styne four times. They wrote the lyrics for Do Re Mi and the book and lyrics for Subways Are For Sleeping, Fade Out, and Hallelujah, Baby!

masks:
Betty Comden
Betty Comden
Comden


title: Betty Comden

texts: They're Hallelujah, Baby! The score won a Tony Award.Applause, an adaptation of the film All About Eve, and On the Twentieth Century were written by Comden and Green. The original star of that musical, Imogene Coca, left the show. The Will Rogers Follies was Comden and Green's last musical hit. They received Tony Award nominations for their book and A Doll's Life was an attempt to figure out what Nora did after abandoning her husband in A Doll's House. Comden was in the Hall of Fame in 1980. In 1981 she was in the American Theatre Hall of Fame. Comden played the mother of the lead character in Isn't It Romantic.Anne Bancroft and Ron Silver starred in a film directed by Sidney Lumet. The producers of the film were certain that the real Garbo could not be located or would refuse to appear in a cameo. They asked a Garbo associate if the great actress would appear in the film, but she didn't reply. Comden was asked to play a small part in the film. The Kennedy Center honored Comden and Green in 1991. Comden and Green were guests on Frasier in the episode "Burying the Hatchet" in 1994. Family Comden and Green were not a romantic couple.Steven Kyle changed his name to <mask> in 1942. He died of acute pancreatitis in 1979. They had two children, a daughter and a son. She never married again. <mask> died of heart failure at New York Presbyterian Hospital in Manhattan on November 23, 2006 at the age of 89. She was buried in New York. <mask> wrote about teaching Comden and Green papers.The New York Public Library has Betty Comden Papers. Billy Rose Theatre Division is a division of the New York Public

masks:
Comden
Betty Comden
Betty Comden


title: Camille-Marie Stamaty

texts: Camille-<mask> was a French pianist, piano teacher and composer. He was one of the best piano teachers of the 19th century. Louis Moreau Gottschalk and Camille Saint-Sans were his most famous students. Stamaty was the heir to Kalkbrenner's teaching method. He taught his students how to play the piano with evenness of scales, independence of fingers and minimum movement of body and arms. Stamaty composed a number of piano studies, various other shorter piano works, a piano concerto and some chamber music. None of his music is in use today.The son of a naturalized Greek father and a French mother was born in Rome. His father was a French diplomat in Italy. According toAntoine Franois Marmontel, his mother was a fine singer of Italian opera arias. The family moved back to France after <mask>'s father died, first to Dijon and then to Paris. <mask> didn't have musical training from an early age. After classes in literature and history, Marmontel's musical studies had to take second place. <mask> didn't have a piano until he was fourteen years old.<mask>'s mother was against his career in music because of his musical gifts from an early age. <mask>'s family wanted him to become a civil engineer or a clerk in the administration. <mask> didn't give up on music despite becoming a civil servant.

masks:
Marie Stamaty
Stamaty
Stamaty
Stamaty
Stamaty
Stamaty
Stamaty


title: Camille-Marie Stamaty

texts: His playing was so good that he could perform at soirees in fashionable Parisian homes. As Paris was considered to be the city of pianists and Stamaty had plenty of competition in fashionable salons from Sigismond Thalberg, Stephen Heller, Henri Herz, mile Prudent and scores of lesser known piano players, this was no mean achievement. <mask>'s fate was decided by an encounter with Friedrich Kalkbrenner. He was looking for a student who would stay at his school for a while.He considered Frédéric Chopin, but his teacher turned him down. The same thing happened to Charles Hallé. Hallé was deterred by Kalkbrenner's stiff, old-fashioned playing so much that he decided not to become his teacher. Stamaty was the perfect candidate for Kalkbrenner. He was talented, ambitious and bored at his job in the Préfecture. He was prepared to take on a man with a reputation as a martinet. Stamaty was not an artist on the scale of Chopin and lacked the strong personality of a great genius, which made him ideal for the strict regime of Kalkbrenner.<mask> was offered a business proposal by Kalkbrenner when he heard <mask> play a quadrille with variations of his own composition. In his later years, a "réptiteur" did little teaching himself. Stamaty would teach students how to play the piano and Kalkbrenner

masks: Stamaty Stamaty Stamaty


title: Camille-Marie Stamaty

masks: Stamaty Stamaty Stamaty Stamaty Stamaty


title: Camille-Marie Stamaty

texts: nuances, were invented by this school. His works include a lot of studies, short piano works, and some chamber music. The "Finger Rhythm Studies" are the only work of his still in print.36). <mask>'s studies are similar to Carl Czerny's. There are many similarities between <mask>'s best output and Czerny's more demanding studies. 499. There is a piano concert in A minor. There are 2 variations on an original theme. 3 tudes pittoresquesThere are 21 progressives. Chant et méchanisme, Op. 37–39 There are 38 tudes concertantes. Les Farfadets Rythme des doigts Six tudes caractéristiques sur Obéron is a collection of six tudes caractéristiques. The Piano, A History is a revised edition. C.E. Hallé. The Life and Letters of Sir Charles Hallé were written by Hallé and Marie.Sebastian Hense is from The Mendelssohn Family. From journals and letters. 2 is from New York:Harper & Brothers. Hiller, Ferdinand, Mendelssohn - Letters and Recollections was published in 1874. Frédric Chopin was written by Karasowski. His life and letters were published in London. Loggins, Vernon, is where the word ends.Louisiana State University Press published The Life of Louis Moreau Gottschalk. Imprimerie Centrale des Chemins de Fer, A. Chaix et Cie, was written by Antoine Francois Marmontel. Edward Gile Rich

masks: Stamaty Stamaty


title: William Frawley

texts: <mask> was an American vaudevillian and actor best remembered for playing landlord Fred Mertz in the American television sitcom I Love Lucy and "Bub" O'Casey in the television comedy series My Three Sons. <mask> began his career with his wife<mask> and Louise's comedy act continued until their divorce in 1927. <mask> was signed to play in silent films by Paramount Studios in 1916. Over the course of 35 years, he appeared in more than 100 films. <mask> was the second son of Michael A<mask> and Mary E. Brady. He was a member of the choir at St. Paul's Catholic Church.He played small roles in local theater productions at the Burlington Opera House and performed in amateur shows despite his mother's opposition. <mask>'s first job was as a stenographer in an office of the Union Pacific Railroad. He moved to Chicago after two years to work as a court reporter. He got a singing part in a musical comedy after moving against his mother's wishes. Frawley moved to Missouri to appease his mother. He continued to hope that one day he would be a professional entertainer. <mask>'s mother told Paul to return to Iowa six months after he formed a vaudeville act with his brother.<mask> earned more than $500 by writing and selling a script called Fun in a Vaudeville Agency. After his initial success as a writer, <mask> decided to relocate again, this time to the West, where he was hired as a singer at a coffee shop. The duo moved to San Francisco with their act. Frawley helped popularize the songs "My Mammy", "My Melancholy Baby", and "Carolina in the Morning". <mask> Sings the Old Ones was a collection of his old stage songs. Frawley started performing in Broadway theater. The musical comedy Merry, Merry was his first

masks:
William Clement Frawley
Frawley
. Frawley
Frawley
William Clement Frawley
. Frawley
Frawley
Frawley
William
Frawley
Bill Frawley


title: William Frawley

texts: show.He played a press agent in the original production of Ben Hecht and Charles MacArthur's Twentieth Century. He was a dramatic actor until 1933. Frawley appeared in two silent films in 1916. After performing in three other short films, he decided to develop a cinematic career, but he didn't start until 1933. He signed a seven-year contract with Paramount Pictures after moving to Los Angeles. He had roles in comedies, dramas, musicals, Westerns, and romances. In Miracle on 34th Street, he played a political adviser who warned his client that the political consequences of not allowing Santa Claus would be dire.He played the baseball manager in Joe E. Brown's Alibi Ike, the wedding host in Charlie Chaplin's Monsieur Verdoux, and the hard-nosed insurance investigator in My Home in San Antone. Frawley had appeared in over 100 movies by 1951, but was starting to find fewer film roles. He was eager to play the role of the cantankerous landlord Fred Mertz when he heard about the new comedy. He asked Lucille Ball what his chances were. Ball was surprised to hear from him. It would be great to have <mask> appear as Fred Mertz. CBS executives were wary of <mask>'s frequent drinking and instability.<mask> was warned that if he was late to work, drunk, or unable to perform because of an illness more than once, he would be written out of the show. In one version of the conversation, <mask> was told he would get three chances. The first mistake would be forgiven, the second would be reprimanded and the third would be fired. Frawley mastered his lines after only one reading, despite the network's concerns. One of <mask>'s few close friends was Arnaz. Frawley would read the script with the rest of the cast and then

masks: Frawley Frawley Frawley Frawley Frawley


title: William Frawley

texts: discard the rest of the script to study only his part. I Love Lucy was a huge success.The Lucy-Desi Comedy Hour was a half-hour show that aired from 1957 to 1960. Ethel Mertz was <mask>'s on-screen wife. The two actors disliked each other. Most attribute their hatred to Vance's resentment of having to play wife to a man 22 years her senior. Frawley took offense and never forgiven her. "She's one of the finest girls to come out of Kansas", he once observed, "but I often wish she'd go back there." <mask> had written into his I Love Lucy contract that he wouldn't have to work during the World Series if the Yankees were playing.The Yankees did not win a World Series during that time. He didn't appear in two episodes of the show. <mask> was nominated for an award five times for his work on the show. Desilu Studios was given the opportunity to make a spin-off series of Fred and Ethel at the end of I Love Lucy. Frawley accepted the lucrative opportunity despite his animosity towards her. He didn't want to work with Frawley again and he felt that the Ricardos wouldn't be successful without them. My Three Sons Frawley joined the cast of the ABC comedy "What's Cooking?", playing a live-in grandfather and housekeeper."Bub" O'Casey began in 1960. The series was about a widower raising his three sons. <mask> was demoted to supporting player after MacMurray joined the cast. After doing I Love Lucy in sequence for years, Frawley never felt comfortable with the out-of-sequence filming method used for My Three Sons. Each season was arranged so that main actor Fred MacMurray could film all of his scenes during two separate blocks of filming for a total of 65 working days on the set; <mask> and the other actors worked


title: William Frawley

texts: around the absent Mac Murray for the remainder of the year's production schedule. <mask> was married to another vaudevillian in 1914. They performed an act called "Frawley and Louise" all over the country.Their act was described as light comedy with singing, dancing and patter. The couple separated in 1921. They didn't have any children. His brother, <mask>, was an actor on Broadway with relatively few appearances in motion pictures. Frawley had a reputation for being cantankerous and difficult due to his drinking problem. He was fired from the Broadway show That's My Baby for punching an actor in the nose. Frawley appeared on television in the year before his death.His appearance on the panel show I've Got a Secret on May 3, 1965, consisted of contestants guessing Frawley's "secret", which was that he was the first performer ever to sing "My Melancholy Baby" in 1912. He performed that song as Fred Mertz on the Lucy-Desi Comedy Hour. On October 25, 1965, <mask>'s final on-camera performance, he made a brief appearance in the episode "Lucy and the Countess Have a Horse Guest". Lucy says Frawley reminds her of someone she used to know. Vivian Vance, who left The Lucy Show except for an occasional guest appearance, does not appear in the episode. Five days after his birthday, Frawley died of a heart attack while walking on Hollywood Boulevard. Desi Arnaz took out a full-page ad in all the trade papers after learning of his death.My Three Sons executive producer Don Fedderson was pallbearers at his funeral. One of my dearest friends and one of the greatest character actors of all time has passed away. Those of us who loved him will miss him. <mask> is buried in the San Fernando Mission Cemetery. On February

masks:
Frawley
Paul Frawley
Frawley
William Frawley


title: William Frawley

texts: 8, 1960, he was awarded a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. The "Hippity-Hoppity" (Frog) costume from an episode of I Love Lucy is one of the things he is remembered for. The Television Academy Hall of Fame has two people in it.I Love Lucy: A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Sitcom is a comedy that tells the story of how <mask> was hired to play Fred Mertz in I Love Lucy. The play was recorded in front of a live audience for nationwide public radio broadcast and online distribution, and starred Sarah Drew as Lucy and Oscar Nuez as Desi. In August 2020, the play Lucy Loves Desi: A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Sitcom was broadcast on Radio 4 in the UK. J. K. Simmons was nominated for an Academy Award for his role in the film. Billy Should Husbands Be Watched? was written by Filmography Lord Loveland as Tony Kidd Persistent. Rush Mad About Music was also known as Uncle Willie Lee Touchdown, the Sons of the Legion, and Inspector J.L. As Maj. Martingale Persons in Hiding, Weber St. Louis Blues, The 'Duke' Rose of Washington Square, Harry Long Ex-Champ, and Bright Eyes Night.The Quarterback (1940) as Coach One Night in the Tropics. Madame La Zonga and Chauncey Beheegan Footsteps in the Dark were both written by A. O'Hara. As Sheriff McGee Cracked Nuts, as James Mitchell Public Enemies, as 'Hotfoot', as O'Malley It Happened in Flatbush, and as Sam Sloan Give Out, Sisters. Monsieur Verdoux played Jean La Salle Miracle on 34th Street in the movie I Wonder Who's Kissing Her. O'Fleery Red Light, Hotel Clerk The Lady Takes a Sailor, Oliver Harker East Side, West Side, and Bill the Bartender were all written by Crane Home. I Love Lucy, The Ford Show, My Three Sons, and The Lucy Show all starred


title: Femke Heemskerk

texts: Frederike Johanna Maria "<mask>" <mask> is a former Dutch competitive swimmer who mainly specializes in freestyle, but also has a strong backstroke and medley. She holds the short course world records in the 4  50 m freestyle relay, 4  100 m freestyle relay, and 4200 m freestyle relay. She owns six national records, four in long course, 100 m and 200 m freestyle, 100 m backstroke, and 200 m individual medley, and two in short course. She is a member of the International Swimming League. At the 2005 World LC Championships in Montreal, <mask> made her international debut as a relay swimmer. She only swam in the heats of the freestyle events. She competed in the European LC Championships and the European Short Course Swimming Championships.She did not advance past 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 She won a bronze medal in the 4 100 m freestyle at the World LC Championships in 2007. She finished 6th in her first international final at the European Short Course Swimming Championships in Debrecen. She

masks:
Femke
Heemskerk
Femke Heemskerk


title: Femke Heemskerk

texts: finished 10th in the 200 m freestyle. In the spring of 2008 she swam on the world record breaking 4 100 m freestyle team that won bronze at the World Championships. She finished fourth in the 4200 m freestyle relay with the same team. She didn't make the semi-finals.She broke two relay records in the 4200 m freestyle with the same team that she broke in the 4200 m freestyle in Manchester. In the 4 100 m freestyle, Hinkelien Schreuder replaced the injured Kromowidjojo. She won a silver medal in the 200 m freestyle at the end of the tournament. During the National Championships in June 2008, he lowered three national records on the long course, 200 m freestyle, 200 m individual medley and 100 m backstroke. She won a gold medal in the 4 100 m freestyle relay at the 2008 Summer Olympics. The group of people did a time of 3:33.76, just 0.14 outside of their own world record. She finished 28th in the heats of the 200 m individual medley the day after that.<mask> did not qualify for the finals in the 4200 m freestyle and 4 100 m medley relays. She qualified for the World Championships in the 100 m and 200 m freestyle after returning to competition in the fall of 2008. The European Short Course Swimming Championships were held in Croatia. She won a silver medal in the 200 m freestyle. She finished fifth in the 100 m backstroke. She became Amsterdam Sportswoman of the year at the end of 2008 and won a gold medal in the 4  100 m freestyle relay at the World Championships in 2011. She anchored the team with a split time of 52.46, which was the fastest in the final.At the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, <mask> and her teammates won a silver medal in the

masks: Heemskerk Heemskerk


title: Femke Heemskerk

texts: 4  100 m freestyle relay. Australia won the gold medal. In the 100 m freestyle, <mask> won her first individual world title, ahead of Sarah Sjstrm and Kromowidjojo. She won three more gold medals. In the 4  100 m freestyle relay, she swam a split time of 50.58 s, the only split under 51 seconds in the field. After finishing outside the medals in her individual events at the World Championships in Kazan, <mask> decided to move to France to train with her coach. She qualified for her third Olympics in the 100 and 200 meter freestyle and the 4  100 and 4  200 meter freestyle relays.She finished 4th in the final of the 100 meter freestyle with the 4  100 meter freestyle relay. She finished 16th in the 200 meter freestyle semifinals. She won the 200 m freestyle with a time of 1:56.59, came second in the 100 m freestyle with a time of 54.19, and third in the 50 m freestyle with a time of 25.29. The KZNB Challenger was held in Dordrecht, the Netherlands, on 18 and 19 March. She finished first in the 100 m freestyle with a time of 54.27. <mask> took part in the Dutch Championships and the Swim Cup in order to qualify for the World Championships in Hungary. <mask> won the 200 m freestyle event with a time of        .The silver and bronze medals were won by Isabel Gose and Robin Neumann. In the 100 m freestyle event he reached the finals and finished second with a time of 53.77. The Energy Standard International Swim Club won the team title at the International Swimming League in Las Vegas, Nevada, in December. People from Kaag en Braassem hold world record holders in swimming Olympic swimmers of the Netherlands and swimmers at the 2016 Summer

masks: Heemskerk Heemskerk Heemskerk Heemskerk


title: Vladimir Vysotsky

texts: The influence of <mask> had an immense and enduring effect on Soviet culture. He was well-known for his unique singing style and for his lyrics which were often humorous. He was an actor on stage and screen. Though the official Soviet cultural establishment largely ignored his work, he achieved remarkable fame during his lifetime, and to this day exerts significant influence on many of Russia's popular musicians and actors years after his death. <mask> was born in Moscow. His father was a colonel in the Soviet army. <mask>'s mother worked as a German language translator.In harsh conditions, <mask>'s family lived in a Moscow communal flat, which DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch When <mask> was 10 months old, Nina had to return to her office in the Transcript bureau of the Soviet Ministry of Geodesy and Cartography so as to help her husband earn their family's living. At an early age, <mask>'s theatrical inclinations became obvious, and were supported by his paternal grandmother. The boy used to recite poems, standing on a chair and "flinging hair backwards, like a real poet," often using in his public speeches he could hardly have heard at home. When he was two years old, his mother said, he sat under the

masks:
Vladimir Semyonovich Vysotsky
Vladimir Vysotsky
Vladimir
Vysotsky
Vladimir
Vladimir


title: Vladimir Vysotsky

texts: New-year tree and sighed, "You silly tossers!" Give a child a break! His sense of humor was baffling to people around him.A three-year-old could say "Now look what's here before us / Our goat's to shave himself!" to his father in the bathroom. Appalling unwanted guests with a street folk song and steering them away. One of <mask>'s best-known songs was about the first three years of his life. Semyon <mask>, a military reserve officer, joined the Soviet army and went to fight the Nazis in World War II. The boy had to spend six days a week in a kindergarten and his mother worked twelve hours a day in a chemical factory when they were evacuated to the village of Vorontsovka. Both returned to their Moscow apartment in 1943. In September 1945, <mask> joined the 1st class.In December 1946, <mask>'s parents separated. The boy named "aunt Zhenya" lived at a military base in Eberswalde with Semyon <mask> and his wife, Yevgenya Stepanovna Liholatova. Our son would stay with me. My second wife, Yevgenia, became <mask>'s second mother after he came to stay with me in 1947. Semyon <mask> remembered that they had a lot in common and liked each other. The family occupied the whole floor of a two-storeyed house, and the boy had a room to himself for the first time in his life. He and his stepmother returned to Moscow in 1949.He joined the 5th class of the Moscow 128th School and settled at 15, where they had to themselves two rooms of a four-roomed flat with "auntie Zhenya", a woman of great kindness and warmth. <mask> joined the Drama courses because he was interested in

masks:
Vysotsky
Vysotsky
Vladimir
Vysotsky
Vladimirovich
Vladimir
Vysotsky
Vladimir Vysotsky


title: Vladimir Vysotsky

texts: theater and cinema. No one in my family has ever worked in the arts. Every Saturday I've been taken by my mother to watch a play or two. He said that it probably stayed with him. He received his first guitar, a birthday present, from a close friend, a bard, and a future well-known Soviet pop lyricist. <mask> moved into his mother's home at 1st Meshchanskaya in 1955.He graduated from school with five A's. After just one semester, <mask> dropped out of the Moscow State University of Civil Engineering to pursue an acting career. He joined the Moscow Art Theatre Studio-Institute in June of 1956. Four years after he met Iza, he married her at the 1st Meschanskaya flat, shielded off by a folding screen. <mask> met a popular underground bard for the first time in the studio. He was so impressed by his Russian literature teacher that he invited students to his home to stage improvised disputes and concerts. <mask>'s first Moscow Art Theatre role was in Dostoyevsky's Crime and Punishment.Petya was his first cinema role and it was in Vasily Ordynsky's The Yearlings. After graduating from the MAT theater institute on June 20, 1960, <mask> joined the Moscow Pushkin Drama Theatre, where he spent almost three troubled years. These were marred by numerous administrative sanctions due to lack of discipline and occasional drunken sprees which were a reaction to the lack of serious roles and his inability to realise his artistic potential. A short stint in 1962 at the Moscow Theater of Miniatures ended with him being fired for a lack of sense of humor. <mask>'s second and

masks: Vladimir Vladimir Vysotsky Vysotsky Vysotsky Vysotsky


title: Vladimir Vysotsky

texts: third films, Career and 713 Requests Permission to Land, were only interesting for the fact that in both he had to be beaten up. He remarked that cinema greeted him that way. In 1961, <mask> wrote his first proper song, called "Tattoo", which started a long and colourful cycle of artful stylized criminal underworld romantic stories.In June 1963, while shooting Penalty Kick, <mask> used the Gorky Film Studio to record an hour-long reel-to-reel cassette of his own songs; copies of it quickly spread and the author's name. In a conversation with Joseph Brodsky, chess grandmaster Mikhail Tal was heard praising the author of "Bolshoy Karetny" and Anna Akhmatova. In October 1964 <mask> recorded in chronological order 48 of his own songs, his first self-made Complete works of... <mask> was invited to join the newly created Taganka Theatre. I've written some songs of my own. Won't you listen? He asked.I was expecting our meeting to last for no more than five minutes when I agreed to listen to one of them. Instead, I listened to him for 1.5 hours. <mask> played the Second God in The Good Person of Szechwan. He was a dragoon captain in Lermontov's A Hero of Our Time. It was in Taganka that <mask> began to sing on stage. In 1965, <mask> appeared in the experimental Poet and Theater, based on the work of Andrey Voznesensky and John Reed's book, Ten days that Shook the World. <mask>'s "Stars" and "The Soldiers of Heeresgruppe Mitte" were featured in The Fallen and the Living."Professionally, I can well understand how Mayakovsky or Seryozha Yesenin were doing it," said the

masks: Vysotsky Vysotsky Vysotsky Vysotsky Vysotsky Vysotsky Vysotsky Vysotsky


title: Vladimir Vysotsky

texts: veteran screenwriter. How Volodya <mask> does it is beyond me. With his songs, <mask> instantly achieved such level of credibility that real life former prisoners, war veterans, boxers, and footballers refused to believe that the author himself had never served his time in prisons and labor. "Now that you've heard all these songs, please, don't," <mask> wrote in his journal after the second concert. Excuses of this kind were made throughout his career. One of <mask>'s song themes was about alcoholic abuse. He had suffered several physical breakdowns by the time his breakthrough came in 1967, and was sent to a rehabilitation clinic by Taganka's boss.<mask>'s first leading role was in Life of Galileo, which was turned into a powerful allegory of Soviet intelligentsia's set of moral and intellectual dilemmas. For the first time in history, <mask>'s name appeared in the papers of the Soviet Union. Film directors were respecting him. <mask>'s song "When It's Cold" was featured in Viktor Turov's war film I Come from the Childhood, where <mask> got his first ever "serious" role in cinema. The Vertical, a mountain climbing drama, starring <mask> as Volodya the radioman, brought him all-round recognition and fame. Four of the numbers used in the film were written on the spot, inspired by nearby Elbrus. <mask> was the geologist in Kira Muratova's Brief Encounters, which featured an off-the-cuff musical piece called "Things to Do".<mask> played one of the five different versions of Mayakovsky in the experimental piece Listen!, an important role under his belt.

masks: Vysotsky Vysotsky Vysotsky Vysotsky Vysotsky Vysotsky Vysotsky Vysotsky Vysotsky Vysotsky Vysotsky


title: Vladimir Vysotsky

texts: ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, He gave semi-official concerts where the audience greeted him as a cult hero. One of Taganka's finest plays was in Pugachov, a play based on a poem by Sergei Yesenin, which <mask> played in the end of 1967. "He put into his performance all the things that he excelled at and, on the other hand, it was Pugachyov that made him discover his own potential," wrote a Soviet critic years later. The humiliating sacked-then-pardoned routine which continued for years began when the actor was fired several weeks after the premiere after being incensed by his increasing unreliability triggered by worsening drinking problems. The Vysotsky-slagging campaign was launched in the Soviet press.Sovetskaya Rossiya commented on the "epidemic spread of immoral, smutty songs," allegedly promoting "criminal world values, alcoholism, vice and immorality" and condemned their author for "sowing seeds of evil." Black market dealers in Siberia were linked to <mask> by Komsomolskaya Pravda. The Union of Soviet Composers' Committee tribune criticized the Soviet radio for giving a "low-life product" like "Song of a Friend". Alexander Stein was chastised by a Ministry of Culture official for using <mask>'s songs in his Last Parade play. The phraseology prompted commentators in the West to compare <mask> to another Soviet author who was labeled "scum" 20 years ago. He was cast as Brodsky in two of <mask>'s films, Intervention and Two Comrades Were Serving. At least four of <mask>'s songs were written in 1968.The beginning of <mask>'s passionate love affair with

masks: Vysotsky Vysotsky Vysotsky Vysotsky Vysotsky Vysotsky Vysotsky


title: Vladimir Vysotsky

texts: French actress Marina Vlady was documented in the beginning of <mask>'s love songs. <mask> starred in two films in 1969: The Master of Taiga and Dangerous Tour. The latter was criticized in the Soviet press for taking a farcical approach to the subject of the Bolshevik underground activities but for a wider Soviet audience this was an important opportunity to enjoy the charismatic actor's presence on big screen. After visiting Nikita Khrushchev at his dacha and having a lengthy conversation with him, <mask> embarked on a massive and by Soviet standards dangerously commercial concert tour in Soviet Central Asia. They got married on December 1, 1970 and spent a honeymoon in Georgia. "I Hate", "Lyricale", and "He Didn't Return from the War" are some of the new Vysotsky songs. In 1971 a nervous breakdown brought Vysotsky to the hospital.He was suffering from alcoholism by this time. Many of his songs deal with alcoholism and insanity. <mask> went on a successful Ukrainian concert tour and wrote a bunch of new songs. The premiere of Taganka's Hamlet took place on 29 November 1971 and featured <mask> as a lone intellectual rebel rising to fight the cruel state machine. <mask> was invited to play the lead in The Sannikov Land, the screen adaptation of <mask>'s science fiction, which he wrote several songs for, but was suddenly dropped for the reason of his face being too scandalously recognisable. One of the songs written for the film, a doom-laden epic allegory, became one of the singer's signature tunes. Two of <mask>'s 1972 film roles were meditative: an

masks:
Vysotsky
Vysotsky
Vysotsky
Vysotsky
Vysotsky
Vysotsky
Vladimir Obruchev
Vysotsky


title: Vladimir Vysotsky

texts: anonymous American journalist in The Fourth One and the "righteous guy" von Koren in The Bad Good Man.<mask> won the Best Male Role at the V Taormina Film Fest. "A Singer at the Microphone" and "The Tightrope Walker" were two of his new works. His 1972 songs were popular, including "Mishka Shifman" and "Victim of the Television." He gave an interview in 1972 on Soviet Estonian TV. "Young Man from Taganka" was the name of the show. <mask> went to Poland and France in 1973. Predictable problems were solved after the French Communist Party leader made a personal phone call to Leonid Brezhnev who sympathized with the stellar couple.<mask> wrote a defiant letter to the Minister of Culture after finding a potentially dangerous lawsuit against him. He was granted the status of a philharmonic artist and was given a guaranteed price per concert. He had to pay the fine according to the verdict of the court, even though his monthly salary at the theater was less. <mask> wrote thirty songs for the audioplay "Alice in Wonderland", where he has been given several minor roles. His best known songs were "The Others' Track", "The Flight Interrupted" and "The Monument". Four of <mask>'s war songs, "He Never Returned From the Battle", "The New Times Song", "Common Graves", and "The Earth Song", were featured on the 7" by Melodiya. After a tour with fellow actors from the Taganka Theatre in Uzbekistan, <mask> received his first state award.The USSR Union of Cinematographers' membership was granted a year later. He was not an anti-Soviet scum, but an unlikely link between the

masks: Vysotsky Vysotsky Vysotsky Vysotsky Vysotsky Vysotsky


title: Vladimir Vysotsky

texts: official Soviet cinema elite and the "progressive- thinking artists of the West." The Only Road and The Flight of Mr. McKinley were two of the films that followed. Only two of the nine ballads he wrote have made it into the soundtrack. One could hear <mask>'s voice coming from every open window when he was at the height of his popularity. The songs written at the time were "The Instruction before the Trip Abroad", "Of the Dead Pilot" and "The Strange House". <mask> visited his former tutor, now a celebrated dissident emigre, on his third trip to France in 1975.Mikhail Shemyakin recorded <mask> in his home studio. <mask> made his first Mexican concerts in April after crossing the ocean. In Moscow, there were changes at Taganka, one of which was the hiring of Anatoly Efros, a director with a different approach. His project caused a sensation. It was described as one of the most dazzling in the history of the Soviet theater by critics. The piece was disliked by the person who disliked it. The 1976 Taganka's visit to Bulgaria resulted in <mask>s's interview being filmed and 15 songs being recorded by the Balkanton record label.He gave the role of Hamlet to Valery Zolotukhin because he was unable to work with Mr. <mask> anymore. When <mask> was stressed out, he started taking amphetamines. Marina and <mask> went to France without any official permission and flew to the North America. Among other people, <mask> met Mikhail Baryshnikov and Joseph Brodsky. He told Dan Rather in a one-hour interview that he was not a dissident, but an artist who had never left his

masks: Vysotsky Vysotsky Vysotsky Vysotsky Vysotsky Vysotsky Vysotsky Vladimir Vysotsky


title: Vladimir Vysotsky

texts: country where people loved him and his songs. By this time the Soviet authorities were divided over the "Vysotsky controversy" up to the highest level, while Brezhnev loved him to such an extent that he hated him. "The Domes", "The Rope", and the "Medieval" cycle appeared in 1976.In September <mask> and Taganka traveled to Yugoslavia and Hungary to see Hamlet, who won the festival's first prize. <mask> played Ivan Bezdomny in the Moscow production of The Master & Margarita, but he was also in Yury Karyakin's take on Dostoevsky's Crime. <mask>'s new songs of this period include "The History of Illness", "Why Did the Savages Eat Captain Cook", and "Ballad of the Truth and the Lie". In 1977 <mask>'s health deteriorated so much that in April he found himself in a Moscow clinic's reanimation center in the state of physical and mental collapse. In 1977 <mask> made an unlikely appearance in New York City on the American television show 60 Minutes, which falsely stated that Vysotsky had spent time in the Soviet prison system. That year saw the release of three <mask>'sLPs in France, including the one that had been recorded by RCA in Canada the previous year, arranged and accompanied by guitarist Kostya Kazansky, the singer for the first time ever enjoyed the relatively sophisticated musical background. In August he performed in Hollywood before members of New York, New York film cast and was greeted warmly by the likes of Liza Minnelli and Robert De Niro.The appearance at the French Communist paper L'Humanité annual event followed some more concerts in Los Angeles.


title: Vladimir Vysotsky

texts: The Hamlet (<mask> back in the lead) gained good reviews when Taganka left for France in December. The March–April concerts were held in Moscow and Ukraine. The Meeting Place Cannot Be Changed is a film about two detectives fighting crime in late 1940s Russia. <mask> played Zheglov, a ruthless and charismatic cop, in the film, which aired on the Soviet Central TV. Taganka's Genre-seeking show featured <mask> performing some of his own songs, as well as playing Aleksander Blok in a radio play. Vysotsky took part in the underground literary project, inspired and organized by Vasily Aksenov.<mask> visited America in January 1979 for a series of concerts. That was the point when <mask> saw a glimpse of a new, clean life of a respectable international actor and performer. Anatoly Fedotov, his companion and part of Taganka's crew, returned to the self-destructive theater and concert tours schedule. Who was this Anatoly? A man in every situation would try to provide drugs. He INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals Oksana Afanasyeva, <mask>'s Moscow girlfriend for most of the last year of his life,


title: Vladimir Vysotsky

texts: remembered that Volodya trusted him in such moments.In July 1979 after a series of Central Asia concerts, <mask> collapsed, experienced clinical death and was resuscitated by Fedotov (who injected caffeine into the heart directly), colleague and close friend Vsevolod Abdulov helping with heart massage. Vysotsky asked for a year's leave. "Up to you, but on condition that Hamlet is yours," was the answer. <mask> began to switch from songs to more conventional poetry. Only one poem by <mask> has been published in the Soviet Union while he was alive. The Soviet television did not broadcast a single performance or interview in his lifetime. In May 1979 Vysotsky recorded a video letter to American actor and film producer Warren Beatty, looking for both a personal meeting with Beatty and an opportunity to get a role in Reds film, to be produced and directed by the latter.<mask> tried to speak English while recording. The video letter did not reach Beatty. It was broadcast for the first time in more than three decades on the night of 24 January in Vladimir Vysotsky, along with records of TV channels of Italy, Mexico, Poland, USA and from private collections. A letter was written to Warren Beatty. While recording this video, <mask> was able to perform for a camera, but he couldn't do it with Soviet television. On January 22, 1980, <mask> entered the Moscow Ostankino TV Center to record a concert. The premiere of his album on the Soviet TV eight years later proved to be an exhausting affair, as he had to take several takes for each song.The last six months of <mask>'s


title: Vladimir Vysotsky

texts: life were spent on stage, fueled by drugs and alcohol. His performances were unpredictable. Occasionally <mask> paid a visit to the institute's ER unit, but would not hear of Marina's suggestions for him to take a long-term rehabilitation course in a Western clinic. He wrote mostly poetry and prose, but also songs. His last song was "My Sorrow, My Anguish" and his last poem was "A Letter to Marina", written one week prior to his death. The singer's death may have been caused by an advanced heart condition brought about by years of tobacco, alcohol and drug abuse, according to several theories. Most of <mask>'s friends became aware of the ominous signs towards the end and were convinced that he would die soon.In a video shot by the Japanese NHK channel only months before <mask>'s death, he appears to be unwell, breathing heavily and slurring his speech. The last hours of <mask>'s friends and colleagues were documented in a book. Vysotsky was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217

masks: Vysotsky Vysotsky Vysotsky Vysotsky


title: Vladimir Vysotsky

texts: 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 He began using amphetamines and other prescription narcotics in 1977 to counteract the effects of the night before and to rid himself of alcohol addiction. He ended up trading alcoholism for a severe drug dependency that spiraled out of control. He was reduced to begging his friends in the medical profession for supplies of drugs, often using his acting skills to collapse in a medical office and imitate a seizure. A year to the day before his death, he suffered a cardiac arrest and was clinically dead for several minutes during a concert tour of Soviet Uzbekistan, after injecting himself with a wrong kind of painkiller he had previously obtained from a dentist's office.<mask> made several attempts to cure himself of his addiction. An experimental blood purification procedure was offered by a leading drug rehabilitation specialist in Moscow. He went to an isolated retreat in France with his wife in the spring of 1980 to deprive himself of any access to drugs. After these failed attempts, <mask> returned to Moscow to find his life in disarray. He had been sentenced for causing a car wreck and INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals

masks: Vysotsky Vysotsky


title: Vladimir Vysotsky

texts: INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals He tried to get the rights to direct a movie called The Green Phaeton. He was torn between his love for Oksana Afanasyeva and his loyalty to his wife.His concert performances were extremely challenging because of the inflammation in one of his legs. He relapsed into alcohol and went on a drinking binge in a desperate attempt to overcome his drug addiction, which was partially caused by his inability to obtain drugs through his usual channels. <mask> performed at a concert hall in Moscow. One of the stage managers says that he looked unwell, and that she was surprised by his request for champagne before the start of the show, as he had always been known for abstaining from alcohol. On July 16, <mask> gave his last public concert. <mask> played Hamlet for the last time at the Taganka Theatre. Several of his close friends were on a round-the-clock watch at his apartment, carefully monitoring his alcohol intake and hoping against all odds that his drug dependency would soon be overcome and they would be able to bring him back from the brink.The effects of drug withdrawal were clearly getting the better of him, as he got restless, moaned and screamed in pain, and at times fell into memory lapse, failing to recognize some of his visitors, including his son Arkadiy. <mask>'s personal physician A. Fedotov tried to suck the life out of him at one point, but he was barely saved. On 24 July, <mask> told his mother that he thought he was going to die that day, and then made similar remarks to a few of the friends present at the apartment, who

masks: Vysotsky Vysotsky Vysotsky Vysotsky Vysotsky


title: Vladimir Vysotsky

texts: begged him to stop such talk and keep his spirits up. Oksana Afanasyeva suspected that he was suffering from a cardiovascular condition after she saw him clench his chest. Fedotov told her not to worry as he was going to watch <mask>'s condition all night. Fedotov sat down on the couch next to <mask> and fell asleep after he was snoozing after drinking relatively small amounts of alcohol. Fedotov woke up in the early hours of 25 July and found <mask> dead in his bed with his eyes open, apparently of a myocardial infarction.The physicians of the Emergency Medical Institute insisted that Fedotov should be hospitalized immediately. The true cause of death is unknown because <mask>'s parents wanted to keep his drug addiction a secret. No official announcement of the actor's death was made, only a brief obituary appeared in the Moscow newspaper Vechernyaya Moskva, and a note notifying of <mask>'s death and cancellation of the Hamlet performance was put out at the entrance to the Taganka Theatre Millions learned of <mask>'s death by the end of the day. He lay in state at the Taganka Theatre. After a mourning ceremony involving an unauthorized mass gathering of unprecedented scale, <mask> was buried in Moscow. Scores of spectators left to attend the funeral as the attendance at the Olympic events dropped.Tens of thousands of people lined the streets to see his body. Part of the blame for his death lay with the group of associates who surrounded him in the last years of his life, according to author Valery Perevozchikov. A material interest in the large sums of money


title: Vladimir Vysotsky

texts: his concerts earned combined with his strong character made this inner circle all people under the influence of his strong character. The list included Valerii Yankelovich, manager of the Taganka Theatre, Anatoly Fedotov, his personal doctor, Vadim Tumanov, and Oksana Afanasyeva. <mask>'s associates tried to supply his drug habit, which kept him going in the last years of his life. Up to a week before his death, he was able to perform all over the country under their influence. Due to illegal activity.The concerts pulled in sums of money that were unimaginable in Soviet times, when almost everyone received the same small salary. The payouts and gathering of money were a constant source of danger, and Yankelovich and others were needed to organize them. The money went to <mask>. As his addiction progressed and his body developed resistance, the amount of drugs needed to keep <mask> going became too much. The last days of <mask>'s life, when supplies of drugs were monitored more strictly than usual, resulted in some of the doctors involved in supplying <mask> being behind bars. In the last few days <mask> became uncontrollable and his shouting could be heard all over the apartment building where he lived. Several days before his death, he went on a high speed drive around Moscow in an attempt to get drugs and alcohol, and many high-ranking people saw him.This made it more likely that he would be forcibly admitted to the hospital and the circle would be in danger. His associates gathered to decide what to do with him as his health began to decline. They did not


title: Vladimir Vysotsky

texts: come up with a decision. They did not want him admitted officially, as his drug addiction would become public and they would fall under suspicion, although some of them admitted that any ordinary person in his condition would have been admitted immediately. The associates and relatives of <mask> tried to prevent a post-mortem from being carried out. He died aged 42 under heavy sedation with an improvised cocktail of sedatives and stimulants, including the toxic chloral hydrate, provided by his personal doctor who had been supplying him with narcotics the previous three years. The doctor, who was the only one present at his side when death occurred, was seen to display negligent treatment of <mask>.On the night of his death, Arkadii <mask> was refused entry to his father's apartment, even though there was no one to care for him. The manslaughter investigation was dropped by the Soviet police because there was no evidence at the time of death. Iza was <mask>'s first wife. After graduating from the theater institute, Iza and <mask> lived for a while at <mask>'s mother's flat in Moscow and then spent months in different cities. He met his second wife during the filming of 713 Requests Permission to Land. They had two sons, Arkady and Nikita, who were born in 1964. <mask> fell in love with Marina Vlady, a French actress of Russian descent, after he began a romantic relationship with a Taganka actress.Marina had been married before and had three children. They were married in 1969. As Marina compromised her career in France in order to spend more time in Moscow,


title: Vladimir Vysotsky

texts: <mask>'s friends pulled strings in order for him to be allowed to travel abroad to stay with his wife. Marina eventually joined the Communist Party of France, which gave her an unlimited-entry visa into the Soviet Union, and provided <mask> with some immunity against prosecution by the government, which was becoming weary of his covertly anti-Soviet lyrics. Several of <mask>'s songs were inspired by the problems of his long-distance relationship. The Nerve, <mask>'s first collection of poetry, was published in the USSR in 1981. The first edition sold out quickly.In 1982, the second one followed, then the third in 1988, and finally in the 1990s. Robert Rozhdestvensky compiled the material for it. A new music and poetry production called <mask>otsky was banned after it was staged at Taganka. The movie The Ballad of the Valiant Knight Ivanhoe was released to the public in 1983 after being produced in the Soviet Union in 1982. <mask>'s songs were used in the film. The official Vysotsky poetic heritage committee was formed in 1986 with Robert Rozhdestvensky at the helm. <mask> was posthumously awarded the USSR State Prize despite opposition from the conservatives.The official formula for creating the character of Zheglov was derided from both the left and right. The Selected Works of... was published in 1988 and preceded I Will Surely Return... Semyon <mask> financed the publication of two volumes of The Works of... The self-proclaimed "the first ever academical edition" was published in Tula, Germany, and Moscow. The magazine Vagant was devoted to <mask>'s legacy

masks:
Vladimir
Vladimir
Vysotsky
Vysotsky
Vladimir Vys
Vysotsky
Vysotsky
Vysotsky
Vysotsky


title: Vladimir Vysotsky

texts: and was edited by Sergey Zaitsev. In 1996 it became an independent publication. The grave of <mask> became a pilgrimage site for several generations of his fans, the youngest of whom were born after his death.His widow wanted a simple abstract slab, while his parents wanted a realistic gilded statue. Although probably too solemn to have inspired <mask> himself, the statue is believed to be full of metaphors and symbols reminiscent of the singer's life. The <mask> monument was opened in Moscow in 1995. The bard's parents, two of his sons and his first wife were present. The truth had always been told by <mask>. The Mayor of Moscow said in his speech that only once he was wrong when he sang in one of his songs. There is a monument to <mask> at Rostov-on-Don.The Vysotsky business center opened in Yekaterinburg in 2011. The tallest building in Russia is 54 floors high. The museum is on the third floor. A bronze sculpture of <mask> and his third wife, a French actress, is behind the building. There was a movie called Vysotsky in 2011. Nikita <mask> wrote Thank You For Being Alive. The actor used a mask and effects to portray <mask>.The film tells about <mask>'s problems with drugs and his death in 1979. Russian bards began writing songs and poems after <mask>'s death. "Letter to Vysotsky" and "About Volodya Vysotsky" are the best known. Jacek Kaczmarski's first song was based on "The Wolfhunt" and was dedicated to the memory of <mask>. Festivals celebrating <mask>'s birthday are held all over the world, especially in Europe. <mask>'s impact in Russia is often

masks:
Vysotsky
Vysotsky
Vladimir Vysotsky
Vysotsky
Vysotsky
Vladimir Vysotsky
Vysotsky
Vysotsky
Vysotsky
Vysotsky
Vysotsky
Vysotsky
Vysotsky


title: Vladimir Vysotsky

texts: compared to that of Wolf Biermann in Germany, Bob Dylan in America, or Georges Brassens and Jacques Brel in France. The asteroid was named after <mask>.The singer <mask>, who was considered one of the greatest Russian artists, has no street named after him in Moscow almost 30 years after his death. The law that allowed the President to do so was stated by Venediktov. Putin said he would solve the problem by talking to the Mayor of Moscow. In July of 2015, the Lower and Upper Tagansky Dead-ends were reorganized into Vladimir Vysotsky Street. The International Vladimir Vysotsky Festival (Vysotski Fest) is an annual event where <mask>'s singers from different countries perform. They sing Vysotsky in different languages. Over the course of their more than 30 year musical career, Mika and Turkka Mali have translated intoFinnish many of the songs of <mask>ky.The Museum of Vladimir Vysotsky was founded in Koszalin in Poland by Marlena Zimna in 1994. <mask>'s personal items, autographs, drawings, letters, photographs, and a large library containing film footage, vinyl records, CDs and DVDs are currently in the museum. The guitar that <mask> played at the Casablanca concert in April 1976 is in a special place in the collection. An extract from <mask>'s song "What Happened in Africa" was written on the guitar as an autograph. Marina Vlady wrote a book about her years with <mask> after her husband's death. The book paid tribute to <mask>'s talent and rich persona, yet was uncompromising in its depiction of his addictions and the problems that they caused in their

masks:
Vysotsky
Vladimir Vysotsky
Vysotsky
Vladimir Vysots
Vladimir Vysotsky
Vladimir Vysotsky
Vladimir Vysotsky
Vysotsky
Vladimir


title: Vladimir Vysotsky

texts: marriage. It was translated into Russian and published in the USSR in 1989 after being written in French and published in France in 1987.The book caused controversy by implying that <mask>-senior was ashamed of his son while he was alive, as well as shocking revelations about the difficult father-and-son relationship. In 1989 another important book of memoirs was published in the USSR, providing a lot of priceless material for the host of future biographers, Alla Demidova's <mask>, the One I Know and Love. Valery Zolotukhin's Vysotsky's Secret (2000), a series of Valery Perevozchikov's books ( His Dying Hour, The Unknown Vysotsky and others) containing detailed accounts and interviews with the bar were among other publications of note The late bard's sister-in-law wrote My Brother Vysotsky. The Beginnings were written in 2005. The mobile application "Vysotsky" Music is a non-profit project created by a group of enthusiasts. He thought of himself as an actor and poet rather than a singer and once remarked, "I do not belong to what people call bards or minstrels or whatever."With the advent of portable tape-recorders in the Soviet Union, <mask>'s music became available to the public in the form of home-made reel-to-reel audio tape recordings. <mask> had a raspy voice and sang about love, peace, war, everyday Soviet life and of the human condition. He was a target for espionage and threats because he was seen as the voice of honesty, at times jabbing at the Soviet government. He was often compared with Joe Dassin in Russia because they were the same age and died

masks:
Vysotsky
Vladimir Vysotsky
Vysotsky
Vysotsky


title: Vladimir Vysotsky

texts: in the same year, although their ideologies, biographies, and musical styles are very different. Jacek Kaczmarski was influenced by <mask>'s lyrics and style. Almost any imaginable theme was the subject of the songs. The earliest songs were outlaw songs.The life of the common people in Moscow or the life of the crime people were the basis for these songs. <mask> grew out of this phase and started singing more serious songs. Many of the songs were about war. The war songs were written to expose the emotions of those in life threatening situations. The truth of war is more accurately described in <mask>'s war songs than in official "patriotic" songs. The majority of <mask>'s songs are in the first person. He would sing from the point of view of a soldier when he was singing criminal songs and from the point of view of a Moscow thief when he was singing war songs.He adopted the role of objects in many of his songs. Information about <mask>'s background was hard to come by during the early years. Many of the poet's fans believed that he was a criminal or war veteran because he played his role so well. "War veterans thought the author of the songs to be one of them, as if he had participated in the war together with them," said <mask>'s father. On multiple occasions, <mask> was sent pictures of mountain climbers' graves with quotes from his lyrics on the tombstones. <mask> performed wherever and whenever he could, even though he was not officially recognized as a poet or singer. He usually gave several concerts in one day.He used to use the night hours to write.


title: Vladimir Vysotsky

texts: He wasn't allowed to publish his recordings with "Melodiya", which held a monopoly on the Soviet music industry. His songs were passed on through amateur recordings on vinyl discs and magnetic tape, which resulted in his immense popularity. His music was put into space. Most of <mask>'s songs were written in a minor key and used from three to seven. <mask> played his songs exclusively on the Russian seven guitar string, often tuning a tone or a tone-and-a-half below the traditional Russian "Open G major" tuning. The guitar with its specific Russian tuning made a noticeable difference in the way it sounded, and it became a staple of his sound.The strings had less tension due to <mask> tuning down a tone and a half. Songs written in this key include "Stars" and "My friend left for Magadan." <mask> wrote and played guitar in A minor until his death. <mask> used his fingers instead of a pick to pick up the guitar strings, as was the tradition with Russian guitar playing. He used various finger picking and strumming techniques. He liked to play an alternating bass with his thumb as he plucked orstrummed with his other fingers. Vysotsky neglects to check the tuning of his guitar, which is noticeable on earlier recordings.Some believe that <mask> preferred to play out of tune because he was upset when friends tried to tune his guitar. It is also due to the fact that a guitar that is tune down more than 1 whole step is prone to intonation problems. <mask> had a unique singing style. He had a habit of elongating vowels in his songs. When a syllable is sung for a long


title: Vladimir Vysotsky

texts: period of time, he would shorten the consonant instead of the vowels. There is a book called Hamlet With a Guitar by <mask>. Progress Publishers are in Moscow.Songs, Poems, Prose was written by <mask>. Moscow and Eksmo. Songs & Poems is a book by <mask> and Mer. I Love, Therefore I Live was written by <mask>. <mask> ou Le Vol Arrté was written by Marina Vlady. Paris, Ed. Fayard.(<mask> or the Aborted Flight),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,  .: 1989 The book is called Eine Liebe zwischen zwei Welten. Wladimir Wyssozki is a man. The book is called Weimar, Aufbau Verlag. The novel about girls, Vacation in Vienna, is one of the other books. The musical play is an adaptation of Alice in Wonderland.Posthumous releases lyrics and music by <mask>. Sons Are Leaving For Battle is a song by Melodiya War. There are archive recordings from 1960 to 1980. Melodiya MONO M60 47429 008/006 is about <mask>'s concerts. Songs in English are covered by a native English-speaker on a private site. There is a bilingual version. "This Is What Our Son Was Like" is a translation from the Russian by Alec Vagapov <mask>'s father.There is a monument. Poems and songs of <mask> can be found in the traditional Russian and English languages. The edition is bi-lingual. "Rafts" is a poem by <mask>. The English translation of "Vysotsky" bards.ru is from Russian sources. Truth of the moment of death was written by <mask> and Pushkin. <mask> is the author of smotry-film.ru.1980. Moscow. Sampo, 1998. Russian bards, Soviet dissidents, Soviet musicians, Soviet male actors, Soviet male singers, Seven- string

masks:
Vladimir Vysotsky
Vysotsky
Vysotsky
Vysotsky
Vladimir
Vladimir
Vysotsky
Vladimir Vysotsky
Vysotsky
Vladimir Vysotsky
Vladimir Vysotsky
Vysotsky
Vladimir Vysotsky


title: Myra Albert Wiggins

texts: A member of the important early 20th century Photo-Secession movement was American painter and photographer, <mask>. <mask> was born on December 15, 1869 in Salem, Oregon. She was the second of four children. Her father was the president of the Capital National Bank in Salem. She was an artist at an early age, and she spent hours drawing and painting in the fields around Salem. Her parents encouraged her talent because she was very good and because a cultural background in the arts was expected of upper class women of the time. Between 1886 and 1907, she won a total of 94 more state fair awards for her art, after she won the first of many awards at the Oregon State Fair when she was 17.One of the first stores to offer a variety of products under one roof was owned by Frederick Arthur <mask>. Among the products he offered were bicycles, which at that time were first becoming a craze among younger people, and <mask> recalled that she first met Fred while riding around town on her bicycle. Several times a year they would see each other at outings in the area as their families were very active in outdoor activities. She said that her introduction to photography was her brother's since he wanted to take a photograph of his sweetheart and, not having a camera, thought their father would be more likely to buy one if both of them said they would use it. They acquired a large glass-plate camera and tripod in 1889, and soon she was using it more than her brother. Some of her first pictures were taken on a family trip to the Oregon Coast. She won a new camera as first prize in the amateur division of a competition held by West Shore magazine, and many of the photographs she submitted for the contest were exhibited at the Portland North Pacific Industrial Exposition in

masks:
Myra Albert Wiggins
Wiggins
Wiggins
Myra


title: Myra Albert Wiggins

texts: 1890.Like many progressive women of the late 19th century, <mask> was sent to New York City for her higher education. She studied at the Art Students League of New York in the 19th century. He would sometimes write comments on the back of her photographs when she brought them for him to see. Chase was the subject of a famous 1891 photograph of the artist teaching at the league. She announced her engagement to Fred in the summer of 1892 while she was studying in New York. She became a member of the New York Camera Club when she returned to New York. She met Joseph Keiley when she used the club's darkroom facilities.They were married in Salem on November 24, 1894, and their daughter was born in 1896. The first of two one-woman exhibitions of her photography was held at the Chicago Art Institute in 1900. She was admitted as a member of the newly formed Photo-Secession in 1903 after she met and communicated with the most important photographer of the time. In the fall of 1903, one of the photographs was included in the London Salon organized by the famous Linked Ring. A review of the latter exhibition in the British magazine Photography states that Mrs. <mask>' picture called Polishing Brass is one of the best in the room. It is very similar to a print by Chodowiecke, both in subject and feeling. A woman is sitting at a table with metal utensils.An example for hundreds is the quiet, healthy, and well-designed whole thing. In 1904, five Oregon delegates were selected to go on a "Cruise of the Christians" to attend the World's Fourth Sunday School Convention in Jerusalem. She developed the film in her room at night after taking pictures on the boat. She stopped in Paris and London to see major photographic salons that were on exhibit at the time. She published a

masks: Myra Wiggins


title: Myra Albert Wiggins

texts: photographically illustrated description of her journey to the Middle East in Letters from a Pilgrim. The best artists of the Photo-Secession were represented by 200 photographs sent by Stieglitz. <mask> and her colleague in Oregon were included.Several photographs were published in important magazines, including Photo-Era, The Photo Miniature, Photograms of the Year and Die Kunst in der Photographie, a high quality German quarterly similar to Camera Work. Mary died in a car wreck in 1905. Her father suffered a lot of guilt and anguish after the accident. In 1906, she was included in the invitational exhibit "The Work of Women Photographers of America" at the Camera Club of Hartford, Connecticut. 26 women were presented in the show. Two of her photographs were included in the annual members exhibit at the Little Galleries of the Photo-Secession in New York. He moved his family to Toppenish in central Washington because he wanted to enter the plant nursery business.The Washington Nursery Company was started by Fred and the art studio and school was opened by <mask>. Much of the countryside around the town was dry and dusty, and her new hometown area was more rural and undeveloped than Salem. It was several years before she could make a living from her painting because of the health problems caused by the dust. She exhibited again at the Little Galleries in New York and at the Arts and Crafts Exhibition in San Francisco, despite her health issues. Anne Brigman said that she "invariably infuses her work with an atmosphere of tender sadness." The International Exhibition of Pictorial Photography in New York City (1909), the Annual Pictorial Photography Invitation in Seattle, Washington (1910) and the landmark International Exhibition of Pictorial Photography

masks: Wiggins Wiggins