title: Farouk of Egypt

texts: this as an excuse to dismiss Serry and appoint a new prime minister.When Parliament opened on February 3, 1942, Serry knew his government was likely to be defeated on a motion of no confidence, and in the meantime demonstrations by students at Cairo University and Al-Azhar University called for a German victory. The British government, through its ambassador in Egypt, Sir Miles Lampson, pressed <mask> to have a Wafd or Wafd-coalition government replace Hussein Sirri Pasha's government. The abdication decree for Edward VIII was drafted by Sir Walter Monckton and it was agreed that Prince Mohammad Ali would become the new king. General Robert Stone argued that if Farouk agreed to appoint Nahas Pasha prime minister, the public reaction would be to throw the boy out for giving us at 9 p.m. Lampson agreed to let Farouk stay if he agreed to become Nahas prime minister. After asking his military how long the Egyptian Army could hold Cairo against the British, they were told they could only hold it for two hours. On the night of 4 February 1942, soldiers surrounded Abdeen Palace in Cairo and Lampson presented Farouk with an ultimatum.Lampson arrived at the Abdeen Palace in his Rolls-Royce with General Stone after a battalion of infantry took up their positions around the palace. As the doors to Abdeen Palace were locked, one of the officers present used his revolver to shoot open the door, and Lampson demanded to see the king at once. Prince Hassanein, who was present as a sort of mediation, spoke to Farouk in Turkish, a language that Lampson did not speak, as he was about to sign the abdication degree that Lampson had placed on his desk. Three of <mask>'s Albanian


title: Farouk of Egypt

type: paraphrased

texts: bodyguards hid behind the curtains of Lampson's study and were told to shoot the ambassador if he tried to touch him. Farouk turned to Lampson and said he was giving in. Nahhas formed a government after Farouk capitulated. The humiliation meted out to Farouk, and the actions of the Wafd in co-operating with the British and taking power, lost support for both the British and the Wafd among both civilians and the Egyptian military.The king's birthday was celebrated by the Egyptian people on February 11, 1942, with loud cheers from the crowd on Abdeen Square. General Stone apologized for the incident. William Sholto Douglas wrote that Lampson had made a huge error in treating King Farouk as if he were nothing but a naughty and silly boy. After the humiliation of the Abdeen Palace incident, Farouk abandoned himself to a lifestyle of hedonism as he became obsessed with "collecting" women by sleeping with them. Despite his wealth, Farouk was a kleptomaniac who always took something valuable from the Egyptian elite he stayed with, as no one could say no to the king and if he indicated he wanted something, his subjects had to give it. Pulli told the Adeses that the king had come to hunt after one of the daughters of the family rejected his advances. The Adeses agreed that their daughter would go to the Abdeen palace to be courted by the king instead of staying at their estate.In April 1942, at a luncheon with Lampson and King George II of Greece, <mask> refused to speak to Lampson and told George that he would be wasting his time meeting the Wafd ministers. Lampson told the king to flee to Khartoum if the Afrika Corps took Cairo after he visited the Abdeen Palace.


title: Farouk of Egypt

texts: that fortune, and that he was almost fanatically keen on acquiring great wealth. He curryed favor with the rich people in Egypt at the expense of the common people. Douglas said that the king was an intelligent young man and that he appeared to be through the stupid way in which he behaved in public. A meeting with the British prime minister in August 1942 when Farouk stole his watch did not make the best impression; though he later returned the watch and said he knew the English had a great sense.In exchange for teaching a thief how to be a pickpocket, <mask> had pardoned a thief, much to the displeasure of the latter. The Wafd government headed by Nahas is considered to be one of the most corrupt Egyptian prime ministers of all time. Nahas was kicked out of the Wafd at the instigation of his wife. The Black Book, a detailed expose published in the spring of 1943, listed over 100 cases of major corruption involving Nahas and his wife. On March 29, 1943, Ebeid went to the Abdeen Palace and presented <mask> with a copy of The Black Book and asked him to dismiss Nahas for corruption. Lampson warned <mask> that he would be deposed if he dismissed Nahas, who had become Egypt's most hated man, because of the furor caused by The Black Book. Lampson argued that Egypt needed political calm and that allowing <mask> to dismiss Nahas would cause chaos as the latter would start "ranting" against the British.Stone recommended that Lampson not be allowed to depose <mask> because it was likely to cause anti-British rioting in Egypt, which would require putting down, and he was opposed to on public relations grounds. The British painter Simon Elwes, who had to flee Egypt to

masks: Farouk Farouk Farouk Farouk Farouk


title: Farouk of Egypt

texts: escape, was having an affair with Queen Farida. Lampson said he hoped Queen Fardia was carrying a son and that the boy was <mask>'s. One of Farouk's mistresses, who was his "official mistress" in the years 1941–43, described him as something of an immature "man-child" having no interest in politics and given to childish behavior like making bread balls at restaurants. He roared with a laugh. "Farouk never wrote a letter, never read a paper, and never listened to music," stated Guinle in an interview. His idea of culture was movies.I made the mistake of buying him a shoe and teaching him how to play cards. He became enamored with that. He was an insomniac. He used to call his friends at three in the morning and invite them to come over to his palace to play cards, because he had three telephones by his bed. No one could refuse the king. The official mistress was replaced by a British novelist. He said that Farouk was a complete philistine.He was too childish to be a great king. He was sweet and had a good sense of humor. In November 1943, Pulli and <mask> went to see a yacht in Ismalia after Pulli was involved in an automobile incident when he tried to avoid a British Army truck by speeding. The stretcher broke under the weight of the king when it failed to place him on a stretcher. As a result of the car accident, Farouk had two broken ribs, but he liked being in a British Army hospital so much that he pretended to be injured much longer than he really was. As a result, Farouk missed the Cairo Conference when the U.S president, the British Prime Minister, and the Chinese Generalissimo all arrived in Cairo to discuss war plans against Japan for 1944, through he

masks: Farouk Farouk


title: Farouk of Egypt

texts: appeared to have no regrets. On December 15, 1943, <mask> was forced to end his convalescence after his disappointment at the birth of Princess Fadia caused him to rage against her.King George II of Greece, King Peter II of Yugoslavia, and King Zog of Albania were all hosted by <mask>, who wanted Egypt to play a role in the Balkans after the war. In late 1943, Farouk started a policy giving support to student and working men's associations and in early 1944 he donated money to victims of the malaria epidemic in Upper Egypt. Nahas was the prime minister at the time of the April 1944 attempt to sack him. Reflecting the importance of controlling patronage in Egypt, Nahas Pasha had gone on a separate relief tour of Upper Egypt apart from the king and founded a relief organization, the Nahas Institute, in his own name instead of the king. Lampson was insulted by the "semi-royal" nature of Nahas's tour of Upper Egypt. The new prime minister was announced by <mask> but Lampson refused to accept him. Lampson sent a telegram to Churchill telling him to take control of Egypt.Lampson once again made a threat to <mask>. The ambassador was unmoved when Prince Hassanein tried to convince him to accept the dismissal of the corrupt Wafd government as an improvement. The British Foreign Office felt that Lampson's constant plans to replace the king would do more harm than good because of the withdrawal of the British garrison in Egypt. Lord Moyne, the junior British foreign minister in charge of Middle Eastern affairs, told Lampson that his plans to depose <mask> in 1944 would damage Britain's moral position in the world and force the British to send more troops to Egypt to put


title: Farouk of Egypt

texts: down the expected riots. As the Egyptian Army was loyal to the king, Lampson's plan to depose him was rejected by General Bernard Paget. Prince Hassanein arrived at the British Embassy with a letter for Lampson saying that he had decided to leave the government for the time being. Having Egypt join the Arab League in October 1944 was one of the things Nahas sought to embrace as he became unpopular.When Lampson went away for a vacation in South Africa in October 1944, <mask> replaced Nahas as prime minister with the brother of Ali Maher. Lampson had complained in his diary that he would never have a politician like him again, and the dismissal of Nahas was seen by Lampson as a personal defeat. Lampson admitted that Nahas had become a liability and that Britain could not continue to support a corrupt government in the long run, as the British people would not tolerate going to war with Egypt to keep someone like Nahas in office. Lord Moyne was killed in Cairo in 1944 by two members of the extreme right-wing Zionist group, Lehi. Lord Moyne and his chauffeur were killed by the two assassins, but they were captured by the Cairo police. Bet-Zuri and Hakim were sentenced to death by an Egyptian court. Lampson pressured <mask> not to pardon the assassins while American Zionist groups pressured him to do so.For a time, <mask> was able to escape the issue by sailing on a royal yacht to Saudi Arabia, where he would meet the King of Saudi Arabia. In 1945, the assassins of Lord Moyne were hanged, and for the first time, <mask> was accused of being anti-Semitic. After the fighting in Egypt's Western Desert had ended, Farouk declared war. The President of the United States,

masks: Farouk Farouk Farouk Farouk


title: Farouk of Egypt

texts: peace conference in San Francisco in 1945. The new prime minister demanded that the British pull out of the Nile river valley in order to keep the terms of the 1936 treaty. Lampson was an ambassador in Cairo despite being seen as a man with an unrealistic view of Anglo-Egyptian relations. The new Labour government that came into office in July 1945 wanted a new relationship with Egypt, and <mask> let it be known he wanted a new British ambassador. The new Labour Foreign Secretary, Ernest Bevin, a man of working-class origins, was isolated by Lampson's disapproval of the Labour government's policy towards India.Bevin was willing to replace Lampson for a number of reasons. As the wartime inflation had led to increases in support for the Egyptian Communist Party on the left and the Muslim Brotherhood on the right, <mask> was willing to negotiate a new relationship with Britain. After the war ended, the Wafd returned to its traditional anti-British position, which led to the conclusion that Farouk was London's best hope of keeping Egypt in the British sphere of influence. The Egyptian ambassador in London passed on messages from <mask> blaming Lampson for all the problems in Anglo-Egyptian relations, and stated that he would be willing to return to his father's policies of opposing the Wafd after the war. Decline Egypt ended the Second World War as the richest country in the Middle East because of the high prices of cotton. The British government owed Egypt 400 million dollars in 1945 in a reversal of roles. The wealth of Egypt was very evenly distributed with the kingdom having 500 millionaires and the fellaheen living in extreme poverty.In 1945, a medical study

masks: Farouk Farouk Farouk


title: Farouk of Egypt

texts: showed that 80% of Egyptians suffered from bilharzia and ophthalmia. The prevalence of both bilharzia and ophthalmia could easily be eliminated in Egypt by providing people with safe sources of drinking water according to the authors of the study. If only ordinary Egyptians had access to clean drinking water, the entire epidemic could have been avoided, as it was caused by drinking water contaminated with feces. By 1945 such gestures as throwing gold coins at the fellaheen or dropping Ping-Pong balls from his plane that could be redeemed for candy were no longer enough for the king to be seen as a friend of the poor. As the popularity of the king began to decline, demands were being made that the king should engage in social reforms instead of theatrical gestures like handing out gold coins during royal visits, and as he was unwilling to consider land reform or improving the water Sanitation, his popularity began to decline. His image was damaged by his social life. Farouk was frequently womanizing at the hottest night spots in Cairo and Alexandria.Pictures of a fat balding king surrounded by Europe's social elite were splashed across the world's tabloids. <mask>'s only self-restraint was that he didn't drink alcohol because he couldn't bring himself to break the Muslim prohibition on alcohol. Antonio Pulli, the king's right-hand man, along with the king's press secretary, Karim Thabet, and an ethnic Greek from Alexandria, were the "kitchen cabinet" of Farouk. Prince Hassanein warned Farouk against his "kitchen cabinet" of greedy men who abused the king's trust to enrich themselves. In February 1946, Prince Hassanein was killed in an automobile accident, and a


title: Farouk of Egypt

texts: secret marriage contract between him and Queen Nazli was found, which angered Farouk. The new Labour government in London decided to replace Lampson with Sir Ronald Campbell as the British ambassador in Cairo, and on 9 March 1946, Lampson left Cairo, much to the king's glee. The former king of Italy, Victor Emmanuel III, was granted asylum by Farouk in May 1946, after he abdicated.As Victor Emmanuel had supported the Fascist regime, his arrival in Egypt did much damage to <mask>'s image as he was repaying a family debt. In June 1946, the Grand Mufti of Jerusalem, who was being held in France on charges of being a war criminal, escaped and arrived in Egypt on a forged passport. <mask> didn't care that al-Husseini was wanted in Yugoslavia on charges of being a Nazi war criminal for his role in organizing the massacres of Bosnian Serbs and Jews. The British should pull their troops out of Cairo and Alexandria and threaten the Grand Mufti of Egypt in order to keep the 1936 agreement. The way in which he referred to al-Hussenini as the "king of Jerusalem" suggested that he thought of the Grand Mufti as the leader of a Palestinian state. The only place the British Army were stationed in Egypt was at the huge base around the canal. The British withdrew from the Citadel in Cairo.In September 1946, the British pulled out of the Nile valley. The collapse of the talks in December 1946 was due to the question of who would control the Sudan. The British were unwilling to allow the Anglo-Egyptian condominium over the Sudan to end at the same time as they pulled out of Egypt. Having the charismatic al-Husseini in Egypt had the effect of focusing attention on the Palestine


title: Farouk of Egypt

texts: issue, a matter which most Egyptians had previously ignored, all the more so when al-Husseini made an alliance with the Supreme Guide of the fundamentalist Muslim Brotherhood. The "Palestine Question" was put on the public agenda by the speeches of the Grand Mufti, who called for jihad against Zionism. It was not anti-Semitic for <mask> to have a Jewish mistress, but he felt taking a militantly anti-Zionist line was the best way to protest the income inequalities in Egypt. At the Royal Automobile Club in Cairo, Farouk was known to engage in all night gambling sessions with rich Egyptian Jews despite his anti-Zionism.100, 000 people attended a demonstration in Cairo in December 1947 called for Egyptian intervention in Palestine. When Britain ended the Palestine Mandate in May 1948, a civil war broke out between the Jewish and Arab populations of Palestine, which was extensively covered by the Egyptian media. The Egyptian people were greatly affected by the stories about atrocities against the Palestinians. There was a widespread belief in Egypt that after the British left Palestine and the Zionisms proclaimed a new state to be called Israel, it would take only a few days for the war to start. When the Mandate of Palestine came to an end in May 1948, the leaders of the Arab League held a summit in Cairo. King Abdullah I of Jordan wanted all of Palestine for himself and dismissed Farouk as a pseudo-Arab who should not be attending the summit. Reflecting the influence of the King of Saudi Arabia who spoke in the same way, Farouk often described Zionism as a ploy by the Soviet Union to take over the Middle East.Both of them preferred that a Palestinian state headed


title: Farouk of Egypt

texts: by the Grand Mufti of Jerusalem be created instead of Palestine being annexed to Jordan or becoming a Jewish state. The Defense Minister and Chief of the General Staff only learned of the decision by the prime minister a few days before the war was due to start. Before the war started, <mask> was already planning the victory parade in Cairo because he was so sure that the war would be a triumph. As a result of his involvement in the military planning, he personally decided where his army would march when it invaded Palestine. As late as 13 May 1948, Norakshy Pasha assured foreign diplomats that Egypt would not attack Israel, and Egypt's intervention in the war took most observers by surprise. In the run-up to the war, Egypt was seen as a moderate state with Egyptian diplomats saying that they were opposed to a military solution to the "Palestine Question". When the British left in 1947, Nokrashy asked if it was possible for the United States to take over the Palestine Mandate.The Egyptian Army was not ready for war and the prime minister advised against going to war with Israel. King Farouk overruled him because he was worried about the Muslim Brotherhood's desire for war with Israel. He feared that the Muslim Brotherhood would overthrow him if Egypt fought Israel. The war with Israel ended badly with the Egyptian Army fighting poorly and the king's "kitchen cabinet" making a lot of money by selling Italian Army rifles left over from World War II. Many Egyptians believed that if it weren't for Galhan, Egypt would have been victorious because of the faulty rifles. After being defeated by Israel in 1942, the Abdeen Palace incident was viewed in Egypt as an act of


title: Farouk of Egypt

texts: Thabet to be the new bride of the king, even though she was already engaged to Zaki Hachem, a PhD candidate in economics at Harvard. After Hackhem complained to the American press that the king had stolen his fiancée and broken his heart, he broke off his engagement to Sadek.After announcing his engagement to Sadek, <mask> sent her to Rome to be taught how to be a queen. In January 1950, Thabet arranged an alliance between the king and Nahas. Nahas gave his word of honor if the King were not satisfied with his conversation with Nahas, and if the King were not satisfied with his conversation with Nahas, Nahas would retire from the leadership of the Wa. Thabet said that the King helped Nahas to his feet after he went on his knees. In his cable to Washington, Caffery reported that he was appalled that Nahas, who he called the stupidest and most corrupt politician in Egypt, was now prime minister. Most observers are willing to concede that Nahas knows of the existence of Korea, but I have found no evidence of that. At the time of my interview with Nahas, he was completely unaware of the subject which I was discussing.It was the fact that I wanted something from him that penetrated the light. The street politician's response was "aidez-nous et vous aiderons". The only positive aspect of Nahas as prime minister was that we can get anything we want from him. Nahas as prime minister was just as corrupt and venal as he was during his previous times in office, going on a rampage of rapacious looting of the public coffers to enrich himself and his even more greedy wife. The cotton boom in Egypt was caused by the Korean War as young men were called up for national service.


title: Farouk of Egypt

texts: As the international prices for cotton rose, Egyptian landlords forced their tenant farmers to grow more cotton at the expense of food, leading to major food shortages and inflation in Egypt. In the face of the corrupt Nahas government, the Egyptian people looked to their king for leadership who left for France for a two-month-long bachelor party.William Stadiem wrote about how the king went on the most extravagant bachelor party in the history of sybaritism. In 1950, <mask>'s fortune was estimated to be about £50 million pounds sterling or about US$140 million, making him one of the world's richest men and a billionaire many times over. The center of media attention was on <mask>'s wealth and lifestyle. In August 1950, <mask> went to France to stay at the casino at Deauville for his bachelor party and left Alexandria on his yacht Fakr el Bihar with an Egyptian destroyer as an escort. In the middle of the French countryside, in a column of 7 Cadillacs surrounded by motorcycle-riding bodyguards and an airplane flying overhead, a group of people, including 30 Albanian bodyguards and assorted Egyptian secretaries and doctors, traveled together. Hundreds of journalists from Europe and North America descended on Deuville to report on the activities of the king as he stayed at the Hotel du Golf. Journalists watched as the corpulent king gorged himself on food, eating in one single meal dishes of sole  crme, cte de veau  la crme, and champignons.On his first night at the casino in Deuville, Farouk won 20 million Swiss Francs (about $57,000 U.S dollars) and on his second night he won 15 million Swiss Francs. During his visit to Deuville, he spent a lot of money and


title: Farouk of Egypt

texts: not show its loyalty. <mask> decided to go on the political offensive and demand that the British leave Egypt in order to distract the Egyptian people from their anger over the expenses of the bachelor party. On the opening day of the Parliament on 6 November 1950, Prime Minister Nahas announced that the government's top priority would be the removal of British forces from Egypt and the end of the Anglo-Egyptian Condominium of the Sudan. "Don't think I know nothing of business matters," joked Farouk about the original profession of Mohammad Ali the Great. The founder of my dynasty was a tobacco merchant. On 11 February 1951, <mask> announced the date of his wedding to Narriman Sadek, whom he married in his usual lavish style on 6 May 1951.The Sudanese singer sang at the wedding. During his three-month-long honeymoon in Europe, the king and his new queen spent a lot of money and ate a lot of food during the holiest month of the year. During a trial run, he took the press on a $2 million US private train, complete with a TV, air-conditioning, 14 phones, and alligator-trimmed furniture, which he purchased in Turin. A record sum of $150, 000 was lost by <mask> when he played a 7-hour game of baccarat against the Hollywood mogul. In Paris, Queen Narriman brought a dress designer from Hollywood to create a custom wardrobe. The royal couple's honeymoon in France, Italy, and Switzerland was followed by a lot of photographers. He was worried that the "Zionist papers" would wrongly assume that he was drinking alcohol when he was sunbathing by a pool with a bottle of Vichy in a champagne bucket.It was reported to Washington that a popular rumor had it that if <mask>


title: Farouk of Egypt

texts: didn't return to Egypt, it would lead to a communist revolution, but that all sources agree. Nahas had passed a law forbidding farmers from growing wheat in order to maximize cotton production, which had lessened food shortages and inflation, as he wanted to maximize cotton production. In Paris, <mask> told the Aga Khan that he was depressed over his alliance with Nahas and that he would appoint a new prime minister when he returned. The hero of the hour was Nahas, who abrogated the 1936 Anglo-Egyptian treaty in October 1951. The 1936 Anglo-Egyptian Treaty was canceled by the Egyptian government on 17 October 1951. Nahas told Parliament that he signed the 1936 treaty for Egypt. King <mask> was declared "King of Egypt and Sudan" because the British forces in the canal were considered enemy forces.Egypt entered diplomatic debates as well as internal political unrest because this title was not recognised by many countries. As the British refused to leave their base around the Suez Canal, the Egyptians cut off all food and water to the base, ordered a boycott of British goods, and began guerrilla attacks, turning the area around the canal into a war zone. General Sirri Amer was defeated in the election for president of the Cairo Officers' Club by General Mohammad Naguib, which was the first sign of military discontent with the king. The election results were invalidated and an investigation was ordered. On January 16, 1952, Queen Narriman gave birth to Crown Prince Fuad. Farouk made Dr. Magdi deliver Fuad a pasha. The British base at the Suez Canal was attacked by Egyptian guerrillas on January 24, 1952.British tanks and infantry surrounded the auxiliary police


title: Farouk of Egypt

texts: station in Ismailia and gave the police an hour to surrender their arms. The police commander called the Interior Minister, who was smoking cigars in his bath, to ask what to do. Serageddin told the police to fight to the last man and the last bullet. 43 policemen and 3 soldiers were killed in the battle for the police station. "Black Saturday", as the riot was known, saw much of downtown Cairo burn down, as a result of the Ismailia incident. Shepheard's Hotel was burned down along with Groppi's, the most famous restaurant in Cairo, and Cicurel's, the most famous shopping center. Serageddin ordered the police not to intervene during the Black Saturday riot, which saw 26 people killed and over 400 cinemas, cabarets, nightclubs, bars, restaurants and shops burned down in downtown Cairo.During the Black Saturday riot, <mask> was at the Abdeen Palace holding a luncheon attended by 600 guests to celebrate the birth of Fuad, and first became aware of the riot when he noticed the black cloud of smoke rising up from downtown Cairo. It was too late for the Egyptian Army to put down the riot and the fashionable and glamorous downtown Cairo was destroyed that day. Nahas was dismissed as prime minister the next day after being blamed for the Black Saturday riot. Nahas and the rest of the Wafd leaders meekly accepted <mask>'s dismissal without protest because they were so shocked by the fury of the "Black Saturday" riot. The "Black Saturday" riot was the beginning of a crisis of legitimacy in Egypt's institutions, including the monarchy, as the riot had shown that most Egyptians did not feel their political system represented them. According to the American historian,


title: Farouk of Egypt

texts: "Black Saturday" forced Egypt's political leaders to confront the severity of the crisis. For the next six months, Farouk shuffled prime ministers in an attempt to quell demands for reform.The sense of crisis was captured by the widespread call for "salvation ministries" and a "just tyrant" that would end corruption. The prime ministers in the period January–July 1952 were judged by this criterion. The slogan was "purification before liberation", meaning a leader who would make Egypt strong enough to force the British to leave. The Ismailia incident showed that Egypt was too weak to expel the British from the Canal zone, and the main criticism of Farouk and Nahas was that they recklessly launched the "popular struggle" that Egypt could not hope to win. The policial classes felt that Egypt had to end the popular struggle and negotiate a British withdrawal in order to strengthen its weakness. Gordon called <mask> an unscrupulous leader with a "shrewd ability for statecraft" who could have posed as the "just tyrant" if it wasn't for his addiction to partying. The king is fighting a losing battle against the man because of his own amusement and distraction.Pulli, Galhan and Thabet sabotaged Hussein Serry Pasha and Andraous of the "kitchen cabinet" as they tried to convince the king to pose as a just tyrant. Ali Maher replaced Nahas because he wanted to negotiate an exit agreement with the British in order to get the necessary votes in parliament. An anti-inflation bill and an anti-corruption bill were both popular, but his refusal to prosecute the Wafd leaders for "Black Saturday" ensured his dismissal. On March 2, 1952, the prime minister was replaced by Naguib


title: Farouk of Egypt

texts: el-Hilaly. Serageddin was arrested for his alleged involvement in the "Black Saturday" riot while Hilaly was cracking down on corruption. Hilaly said he would prosecute the Wafd leaders for corruption and "Black Saturday" before tackling the question of the British departure. Hilaly was the last hope for <mask>, as he didn't have an alternative prime minister if he had to sack him.Thabet said that the prime minister's Fortunes Bill, which would require all past, present and future cabinet ministers to reveal the origins of their wealth, would destroy the monarchy. Hilaly was replaced as prime minister by Hussein Serry Pasha on July 1, 1952. There was a rumor in Cairo that the Wafdist industrialist had bribed the king to sack Hilaly before he lost his monopoly on sugar production. Serry's reputation as the "king's man" made him unsuitable for the role of a "just tyrant" and nobody took him seriously. Between January–July 1952, Serry noticed rising discontent in the ranks of the Army officer corps. Thabet issued a press release claiming that Farouk was a descendant of the Prophet Mohammad, a claim that caused a lot of mockery. "If there was any Arabic blood in Farouk's veins, it couldn't possibly have been traced back to Mohammad and it was a sacrilege for anyone to have tried to do so", wrote General Mohammad Naguib.By 1952, American decision-makers realized that a communist revolution was inevitable unless the government started social reforms at once. The Egyptian Communists were behind the "Black Saturday" riot because they were growing in popularity. The officers of the Central Intelligence Agency were in contact with Free Officers. The extent and importance


title: Farouk of Egypt

texts: of American assistance to the Free Officers has been debated by historians. The whole world is in revolt. The five remaining Kings are the King of England, the King of Spades, the King of Clubs, and the King of Diamonds. The Egyptian army's failure in the 1948 Arab–Israeli War to stop the expulsion of Palestinians was one of the reasons why Overthrow <mask> was condemned by his people.The 1951 film Quo Vadis was banned in Egypt because the audiences would identify the fat Emperor Nero played by Peter Ustinov with <mask>. On the night of July 20, Farouk was gambling at the Royal Automobile Club when he received a phone call from Prime Minister Serry saying that the Free Officers were planning to launch a coup. Serry warned that General Sirri Amer was too unpopular with the officer corps to be effective and that the War Minister would turn the officer corps against him. When Serry was asked to read out a list of people involved in the conspiracy, he laughed and said they were too young to pose a threat. After Chirine was appointed War Minister, the Free Officers decided to stage a coup the next day. After learning from one of his spies that a coup was imminent at 7 pm, Farouk ordered the arrest of all the Free Officers. Two Free Officers living in Alexandria were so convinced the coup would fail that they went to the Montaza palace to seek a royal pardon.The Egyptian Revolution of 1952 was launched on the night of July 23, 1952, when the Free Officers staged a military coup. The Free Officers, knowing that warrants had been issued for their arrest, launched a coup that night, storming the staff headquarters in Cairo, killing two and wounding two, before taking


title: Farouk of Egypt

texts: control of the city. In Alexandria, <mask> accused the Free Officers of being Communists. Despite the strained relations with Britain, Farouk appealed to them to intervene in Egypt, as the "Black Saturday" riot convinced the government that they would have to use guerrilla warfare in the Nile river valley. The Free Officers wanted Naguib to be War Minister and the "kitchen cabinet" to be dismissed, according to Ali Maher, who was appointed prime minister by them. On July 25, Farouk drove his red Mercedes-Benz down the streets of Alexandria at high speed with a machine gun by his side. The Egyptian Navy's warships were stationed at Alexandria harbor, which was under the control of the Egyptian Navy.The Sudanese Guard was 800 strong and built barricades around the palace. The palace was surrounded by troops loyal to the Free Officers who attempted to storm it, but were repelled by the Sudanese Guard. Four of the attackers were killed by <mask>, who was an expert marksman, as they tried to run across the palace grounds. After several hours of fighting, Caffery was able to arrange a truce. On the morning of July 26, 1952, Naguib drafted an ultimatum for the king to abdicate or the Free Officers would storm the palace and execute him. Tanks and cannons arrived outside the palace, and Farouk agreed to abdicate. As he signed the instrument of abdication, Farouk cried in the presence of a Supreme Court justice.After leaving the palace, he was saluted by the Sudanese Guard and farewelled by Pulli, who was not allowed to leave Egypt. The same yacht that took Ismail the Magnificent to Italy when he was deposed in 1879 was the one that <mask> kept brooding about during his


title: Farouk of Egypt

texts: voyage to Naples. After being forced to abdicate, <mask> went into exile in Monaco and Italy, where he lived for the rest of his life. After his abdication, King Fuad II was proclaimed, but for all intents and purposes Egypt was ruled by Naguib, Nasser, and the Free Officers. Egypt was declared a republic on 18 June 1953, after 150 years of rule by the Muhammad Ali dynasty. The King's seven-piece bedroom suite, which was inspired by Napoleon and Josephine's suite at the Chteau de Malmaison, was quickly auctioned off by the Egyptian government. The 1933 double eagle coin was one of the most famous of his possessions, but it disappeared before it could be returned to the United States.It reappeared in New York in 1996 and was sold at an auction for more than seven million dollars. The revelation that <mask> owned one of the largest collections of pornography in the world attracted a lot of interest in Egypt and abroad. Medieval suits of armor, aspirin bottles, razor blades and paper clips were just some of the things that Farouk collected. At the Koubbeh Palace, it was found that Farouk had collected over 2000 silk shirts, 10,000 silk ties, 50 golden walking sticks, and a portrait of Hitler. The Star of the East diamond was not paid for by the time of the King's overthrow in 1952, but three years later an Egyptian government legal board ruled in Harry's favor. It took several years of litigation to get the Star of the East back from the safe-deposit box. <mask>'s abandoned possessions, including a huge collection of pornography, became objects of curiosity and ridicule after he fled Egypt.After leaving Egypt, Farouk settled in Naples and Rome. At his first press


title: Farouk of Egypt

texts: conference on the island of Capri on 30 July 1952, Farouk took questions in English, French and Italian, but reporters noted he hired Carlo d'Emilio, a Rome lawyer known in Italy as the "king of lawyers". D'Emilo rented the Villa Dusmet, a huge estate outside of Rome, which became his home. The Italian government did not file a request to extradite Farouk after he was indicted for treason in Egypt. In his exile, Farouk became known as the "king of the night", as he spent his nights at Roman nightclubs in the company of celebrities who had come to Rome to work in the Italian film industry and/or the Hollywood productions which were filmed in 1950s Italy. One of the most exclusive and expensive private schools in the world was where all of Farouk's children were educated. On 13 March 1953, the former Queen Narriman left Farouk to return to Egypt, where she filed for divorce due to his unfaithfulness.The Miss Naples of 1953 was <mask>i Charles "Lucky" Luciano, who had been deported to Italy, was one of <mask>'s best friends. Farouk's relationship with Stenberg ended due to his refusal to promote her up to "official mistress" status as she wanted. Capece Minutolo objected to living in the Villa Dusmet, which she considered a gloomy and depressing estate, and Farouk moved into a luxury apartment in Rome. After discovering that Princess Ferial was working as a spy for Egypt, Farouk fired one of his aides, who tried to seduce her. The United Arab Republic revoked his citizenship on April 29, 1958.In 1959 he was granted Monegasque citizenship. Princess Ferial said that her father was a loving father who only allowed her to wear dresses that didn't expose her breasts as

masks: Faroukos Farouk


title: Farouk of Egypt

texts: a teenager because he hated rock n' roll music. In his last years, <mask> lived with Capece Minutolo, continued to visit nightclubs to gamble and socialise, and spent his days at the Café de Paris on Rome's Via Veneto, drinking coffee, smoking cigars and talking to anyone who approached him. He disliked the social changes of the 1960s and wanted to relive his youth in the 1930s. He died after collapsing at the Ile de France restaurant in Rome. There was no official autopsy on his body. He stipulated in his will that he be buried in the Al Rifa'i Mosque in Cairo, but the request was denied by the Egyptian government.His mother attended the funeral service in Rome. King Faisal of Saudi Arabia stated that he would be willing to have King <mask> buried in Saudi Arabia, but not in Rifai' mosque. On March 31, 1965, King <mask> returned to Egypt and was buried in Hosh al-Basha, the Ibrahim Pasha of Egypt burial site. The remains of King <mask> were moved to Al-Rifa'i Mosque, where Muhammad Ali Pasha, the founder of the Egyptian dynasty, and the rest of his descendants are buried. His first wife was the daughter of a man. After her marriage, Safinaz was renamed Farida. They were married in January of 1938.The marriage was under a lot of stress due to Queen Farida's inability to produce a male heir, which <mask> found essential to maintain his throne. The couple had three daughters. After courting a commoner named Narriman Sadek, <mask> married him in 1951. Many believed that Sadek was attracted to the king due to his belief that she would give him the male heir he wanted. The future King Fuad II was born on January 16, 1952. The king and his queen were kicked out of

masks: Farouk Farouk Farouk Farouk Farouk Farouk


title: Farouk of Egypt

texts: Egypt after the prince's birth. He had many affairs, among them, a British writer.His eye fell on Pat Rainey in 1955. While in exile in Italy, Farouk met an opera singer who became his companion. She claimed that she married the former King in 1957. One of the most famous coin collections in history included an extremely rare 1933 double eagle coin and two 1913 Liberty Head nickels. The furniture known as "Louis-Farouk" is an imitation of Louis XV-style furniture. Egyptian artisans mass-produced the imperial French style furniture after it became fashionable among Egypt's upper classes. The style is covered in elaborate cloth and uses ornate carving.The style is widespread in Egypt. The originals such as Aubusson and Gobelin are not copied in Egypt. Later accounts exaggerated <mask>'s eccentricities. According to an apocryphal story, Farouk was chased by a lion in the middle of the night. He was told by el Maraghi that he would not rest until he shot a lion. At the Cairo zoo, whereupon Farouk shot two. King Yoyo was the author of A Young Girl's Touch.Thieves Fall Out is a novel about Gore Vidal being overthrown. The story of a fat and fabulously rich Middle Eastern king who lusts after a British model was partially filmed in Egypt in 1954. The film was released in 1955. The film's producer, <mask>, stated during the filming, "If you ask me officially if it is about <mask>, I must tell you no!" No! The film was about a playboy monarch, a gambler, a money-crazed king with an enthusiasm for life and women, and if the world sees the character of the star, then we can't do anything about it. If the character of "Abdulla the Great" was too similar to <mask>, Carlo

masks:
Farouk
Gregory Ratoff
Farouk
Farouk


title: Farouk of Egypt

texts: d'Emilio threatened to bring a libel suit.Agatha Christie's short story The Adventure of the Christmas Pudding involves the theft of a jewel from a fictional Eastern prince who is somewhat irresponsible and fond of a luxurious lifestyle. His name and origin are not given in the original story, but in the 1991 television adaptation in the series Agatha Christie's Poirot (where the story appears under its American title, The Theft of the Royal Ruby), the story is altered and the prince identified as <mask>. After recovering a jewel to maintain his standing in his home country, <mask> eventually succeeds his father Fuad I of Egypt to the throne and curb the influence of the nationalist Wafd Party. The Book of Farouk, a fantasy-tinged fictional autobiography by Farouk, depicts him as a towering global statesman bestriding 20th century history, and an incomparable erotic artiste besides. And Everything is Permissible - The Second Book of Farouk, covering the deposed King's European exile, was published in 2019. The latter's title completes the former's citing of valedictory words attributed to the founder of the Order of assassins. In 2007, the MBC aired an Egyptian television series about the life of King <mask> and he was portrayed by a Syrian actor.Warren Adler is the author of The War of the Roses and Mother Nile. A "Woman of Cairo" written by Noel Barber gives an inside look at the palace intrigues and scandals. King <mask>, who do you think you are? A common verbal admonishment was used by parents in English speaking countries to their children. When a request from a child was viewed as too expensive, unreasonable or out of place, the putdown was used. "I got


title: Farouk of Egypt

texts: more good luck honey than old King <mask>" is a line from Bruce Springsteen's 1987 album Tunnel of Love. Faces in a mirror, Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1980 Buhite, Russell Decisions at Yalta an appraisal of summit diplomacy, was published in 1986."The Myth of the Savior: Egypt's "Just Tyrants" on the Eve of Revolution, January–July 1952" was written by Gordon. The Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt was published in 1989. The Last Pharaoh was written in New York. Co., 1969 New King was in Old Trouble Time Magazine. Thomas "Egypt's 1948 Invasion of Palestine" pp. Middle Eastern Studies, Volume 22, No. 20–38, is about 20–38 from Middle Eastern Studies.Laila "Farouk in British Policy" was written by Morsy. Middle Eastern Studies Volume 20 was published in 2011. October 4, 1984. "Indicative Cases of Britain's Wartime Policy in Egypt, 1942–44" was written by Laila Morsy. January 1, 1994. Steve Morewood. Conflict and Crisis in the Eastern Mediterranean was written by the British Defence of Egypt.Christopher D. FDR and the End of Empire was written by Christopher D. O' Sullivan. Sadat, Jehan. A Woman of Egypt, New York: Simon and Schuster, 1987 Smith, Charles "4 February 1942: Its Causes and Its Influence on Egyptian Politics and on the Future of Anglo-Egyptian Relations, 1937–1945" The International Journal of Middle East Studies has 10 volumes. William Stadiem was born on November 4, 1979. Too Rich: The High Life and Tragic Death of King <mask> was published in 1991. The English Historical Review was published in September 2004."Informal Empire, Independent Egypt and the Accession of King <mask>." The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth


title: Siya Kolisi

texts: <mask> is a South African professional rugby union player who currently captains the South Africa national team and also plays club rugby. He plays as a flanker. The first black man to lead the South African Rugby team to victory in the Rugby World Cup Final was Kolisi. New African magazine has a list of 100 Most Influential Africans. The township of Zwide is outside of Port Elizabeth. When <mask> was born, his mother was 17 and his father was in his final year of school. When he was 15, his mother died, leaving his grandmother to raise him.At the age of 12 he impressed scouts at a youth tournament in Mossel Bay and was offered a scholarship at Grey Junior in Port Elizabeth. He was offered a rugby scholarship to the prestigious Grey High School, which South African cricketer Graeme Pollock and England International Mike Catt had attended. He was a member of the rugby team. He was a part of the youth set-up between 2007 and 2009, playing in the Under-16 Grant Khomo week and the Under-18 Craven Week before moving west to join Western Province. He was a member of the South Africa national under-18 rugby union team for two years. After making his senior debut for Western Province against the Vodacom Cup, Career was able to make regular starts in the Currie Cup due to injuries and international call-ups. He made 13 appearances and scored 4 tries.After graduating from the Stormers squad in 2012 he made an immediate impact with 16 appearances and one try. He had to watch on from the sidelines as Province lifted their 33rd Currie Cup title because

masks:
Siyamthanda Kolisi
Siya


title: Siya Kolisi

texts: of a thumb injury he sustained in the second half of the year. Despite fierce competition among the loose forwards, Kolisi held his place in the Stormers side. He earned his first international recognition with 13 appearances and 2 tries. He only played in the final 3 matches of the Currie Cup for Western Province because he was part of the South African set-up for the Rugby Championship. The new captain of the Stormers was selected on February 20. He became the team's first black captain in 126 years on May 28, 2018, when he was selected as the new captain."It's a monumental moment for South African rugby, and a moment in South African history," said Bryan Habana. MyPlayers Rugby is the players' Organisation of all the professional rugby players in South Africa. The majority share purchase of the Sharks led to the signing of Kolisi. The South Africa under 20 team competed in the IRB Junior World Championships in 2010 and 2011. The Mbombela Stadium in Nelspruit was where <mask> made his national team debut. He replaced the injured Arno Botha in the 5th minute and was named the Man of the Match as South Africa won 30–17. He established himself as a regular member of the national squad after nine substitute appearances.In the Rugby World Cup, he played for South Africa against Japan and Samoa. The first ever black player to lead the South Africans in a Test match was <mask> in the game against England at Ellis Park. He was the captain of the South African team that won the Rugby World Cup in Yokohama, Japan. South Africa won the World Cup

masks: Kolisi Kolisi


title: Siya Kolisi

masks: Siya Kolisi


title: Earl Dawson

texts: and Allan Cup's formats were changed from an east- versus-west final to a round-robin. He led the CAHA into the product endorsement business, released a logo for the CAHA, and used the money generated to invest in hockey in Canada.During World War II, he served with the Royal Canadian Air Force and the Canadian Army, and then ran a dry cleaning business for 19 years. He was a town councilor from 1957 to 1965, and a member of the Liberal Party from 1966 to 1969. The Pan American Games and the Canadian Centennial events could be used to improve local infrastructure. He wanted to stop human capital flight and increase subsidies for rural students. He argued that medicare laws discriminated against rural citizens and wanted to reduce medical costs. He supported the development of local resources to help rural industries and businesses. From 1970 to 1987 he was the secretary of the Canada Games council.He supported the Junior Olympics program. He was the chairman of the 1975 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships which took place in Winnipeg. He wanted to increase the level of competition in women's sport across the country, and implemented testing for drug use in sport at the Canada Games in 1984. He summarized his career by stating, "I just seem to be the kind of person who gets involved in controversy, be it in hockey or politics", and the Free Press concurred that he "had controversy as his constant companion". He was posthumously inducted into the Manitoba Hockey Hall of Fame in 1995. <mask> <mask> was born on December 17, 1925. He was the son of two people.He was prevented from playing ice hockey because of a disease. During World War II, he served with both the Canadian Army and the Royal Canadian Air Force. He had four sons and one daughter with the woman he married on June 29, 1949. He operated a dry

masks:
Earl Phillip
Dawson


title: Earl Dawson

texts: SJHL.He felt that the Warriors team had a negative impact on junior ice hockey in Winnipeg and spoke up against professional teams encroaching upon MAHA territory. The comments to disagree that professional teams should have an exclusive zone to dictate operation of teams under CAHA jurisdiction were made after backlash from the media. Since the MAHA wanted a provincial representative in the national playoffs, lower-level senior teams were allowed to compete. He changed the MAHA's financial arrangement with the Brandon Wheat Kings to prevent them from leaving the MJHL. He wanted to see updates to the MAHA constitution to deal with modern problems, and set up a committee to oversee issues specific to hockey in rural Manitoba. The president was re-elected in 1961. The MJHL hired a new promotional director and requested to use international ice hockey rules without body checking to begin the 1961–62 season as an effort to attract more spectators.The request was approved, but the president of the CAHA ordered the MJHL to go back to Canadian rules. The MAHA allowed the Prince Albert Mintos to move to Dauphin after a fire destroyed the team's arena in December 1961, and levied a fee of 10 per cent of ticket sales to cover lost revenue for the existing senior team. <mask> justified the higher fee for temporarily displacing an existing MAHA team in Dauphin, despite the Flin Flon Bombers also playing in the SJHL and paying a flat fee. In October 1962, <mask> was re-elected to a fifth term as president. The MAHA grew to be the country's third largest provincial association by registration and spent more per capita to develop minor ice hockey than other provinces. Laurie Artiss stated that the Rural Minor Hockey Council had succeeded in reversing the decline of hockey in rural Manitoba by putting geographical limits on

masks: Dawson Dawson


title: Earl Dawson

texts: professional teams, the age limit was set at 20 years old. The age limit was not changed despite continued requests by the CAHA. The CAHA asked the NHL president to look into the reports of possible farm teams in Montreal, Ottawa and Kingston because they were opposed to expansion into Canada by the American Hockey League. Junior teams in Western Canada claim that the lower age limit has a negative effect on ticket sales. The teams wanted more compensation for players who were lost to professional teams because of their travel costs.The teams in the Canadian Major Junior Hockey League broke away from CAHA jurisdiction and formed the Western Canada Hockey League. The CAHA's structure of elected officials who were not connected to any team but were determining hockey policies was opposed by the WCHL and Butlin. The CAHA proposed committees to operate senior hockey, junior hockey and minor hockey. The president was re-elected in 1969. The CAHA decided against changing the junior age limits imposed by the professional-amateur agreement with the NHL and reorganized its executive to include vice-presidents for minor hockey, junior hockey and senior hockey. Hockey Canada took over control of the national team from the CAHA in June 1969. The CAHA approved requests by the Northwest Territories to become branch members and began discussions to separate the territories from British Columbia and Alberta.The open use of professionals at the Ice Hockey World Championships was one of the things that international hockey <mask> advocated for. He wanted Europeans to believe that an open competition would be representative of the best hockey in the world. The CAHA proposal to extend the deadline for professionals to be eligible for the World Championships had the potential to allow Canada to access more talented players. Hockey


title: Earl Dawson

texts: WCHL to rejoin the CAHA, but he was doubtful that the league would agree to a limit on the number of players it could import, or restrictions on moving teams from one city to another without CAHA approval. He welcomed individual teams to apply for CAHA membership. The CAHA stated that it wouldn't pay money to teams that weren't under its jurisdiction after the WCHL took legal action.In October 1969 the MJHL executive called for the resignation of <mask> due to not carrying out a "verbal commitment" in which he allegedly promised money to the league for the 1969–70 season. The terms proposed to the WCHL for rejoining the CAHA jeopardized teams in the MJHL. In March 1970, a meeting between the CAHA and the WCHL to resolve their differences ended after 15 minutes when the latter wanted the same conditions as other junior leagues under CAHA jurisdiction. Butlin made demands for more financial concessions from the CAHA. CAHA executives gave a unanimous vote of confidence to <mask> despite reports to the contrary. The Quebec Major Junior Hockey League, the Ontario Hockey Association Major Junior-A Series and the West Coast Hockey League were to be split into tier-1 and tier-2 by the CAHA in 1970. The Memorial Cup became the national championship trophy for the tier-1 teams, and the CAHA established the Manitoba Centennial Cup as the national tier-2 junior championship in 1971.The former MAHA president and another were named trustees of the cup. The president was re-elected in 1970. It was time for the CAHA to catch up to other sports in the endorsement business, and to use the money generated to develop the game in Canada. The CAHA released a logo to identify the association and established CAHA PropertiesLimited to endorse products, which included recommended use of an endorsed hockey puck in amateur hockey across


title: Earl Dawson

texts: gave direct representation on the junior council of the CAHA and the WCHL agreed not to expand or relocate a team without their approval. The number of over-age players and imported players from the Ontario Hockey Association were some of the terms that the WCHL broke.The players drafted by the teams in the tier-2 league must either be released or transferred according to the CAHA by-laws. The George Richardson Memorial Trophy finals for the Eastern Canada junior hockey championship were interrupted by tensions which threatened to cancel the 1971 Memorial Cup. The Remparts took a three games to two lead in the best-of-seven series. The players on St. Catharines refused to play game six of the series in Quebec City due to an angry mob atmosphere and violence encountered in game four in Quebec City. Remparts executives promised adequate police protection after the Remparts refused to play game six at a neutral site. The series was forfeited when he received a statement that St. Catharines wouldn't play in Quebec City. The 1971 Memorial Cup was not decided since teams in Eastern Canada disagreed with the use of four over-age players by the WCHL teams, and Western Canada teams received $10,000 in travel expenses compared to $5,000 in the east.The Oil Kings had no over-age players on their roster and challenged the Remparts for the Memorial Cup. The Memorial Cup games were played in Quebec City. Joe Kryczka took over as president in 1971 after Past-president <mask> declined to accept a fourth term. "I just seem to be the kind of person who gets involved in controversy, be it in hockey or politics", said the former president in an interview with the Free Press. He felt that the CAHA should be operated by a commissioner with more authority since it was too big for volunteers. He thought it was time to rethink


title: Earl Dawson

texts: international games after the CAHA made its point. The CAHA voted to allow Canadian hockey teams to enter any international competition except for the Olympics or World Championships.The Memorial Cup playoffs were chaired by <mask>. The format for the finals was changed from an Eastern Canada versus Western Canada final to a round-robin format. The coaches of the three league champions were against the new format and felt that a short series put extra pressure on players and lacked the environment of a home game during the playoffs. The new format became financially viable despite initial criticism and was retained until 1983, when a fourth team was added. On December 1, 1965, <mask> was nominated as a candidate for the Hamiota riding in the 1966 general election. He was elected to the 28th Legislature with 2,194 votes, compared to 2,043 for the incumbent Conservative Party candidate. In his first speech as a member of the legislative assembly, <mask> defended local industries in Rivers and spoke against the potential destruction of the river.He was quoted in the Hansard as saying, "I believe that at 18 years of age a young person is twice as clever as any person in this House was at 18." The leadership of the Fitness and Amateur Sport Department was criticized by <mask>, who stated that they were failing to keep their students employed in recreational programs, and that they were far behind in taking advantage of federal government subsidies. He wanted to stop losses due to human capital flight and to retain skilled professionals trained at the province's expense. In 1967, he supported legislation that allowed for languages other than English to be taught in schools. He wanted to increase subsidies for rural students attending college or university in big cities due to additional costs of travel, room and

masks: Dawson Dawson Dawson Dawson


title: Earl Dawson

texts: board, and stated that rural students paid twice as much as urban students. The Pan American Games were hosted by Manitoba. When the Minister of Tourism and Recreation predicted a record-high year for tourism, he noted that only 3 per cent of national tourism dollars went to the province.Legislation was proposed for low-interest loans to communities for the installation of artificial ice in hockey and curling rinks. He said that the legislation in Ontario had a positive impact on ice sports. The medicare bill of 1967, introduced by the government, did not include an eye doctor. The government was discriminating against smaller towns because they didn't have an eye doctor. Hospitals and medicare should be combined to save money and increase services. He argued that premiums were too expensive for the average income in the province. He wanted to give people with different incomes the ability to pay.The 45 per cent increase in education taxes on agricultural lands was criticized by <mask>. He advocated for cattle raising that was similar to those in Canada. He wanted to change the fund to relieve rural industries and businesses from tax burden. Legislation for artificial insemination of livestock under the Animal Husbandry Act, as well as legislation on the sale and use of farm machinery and repairs, were all investigated by him. The leader of the Liberal Party in the province resigned in 1969. The riding of Hamiota was dissolved prior to the 1969 general election. He was nominated as the Liberal Party candidate in the riding of Virden.With 1,571 votes, <mask> was defeated by 2,161 votes. In 1970, he became a civil servant when he was hired as a part-time consultant and liaison by the Fitness and Amateur Sport Directorate of Canada. For 17 years, <mask> was the secretary of the Canada Games council. The CAHA

masks: Dawson Dawson Dawson


title: Earl Dawson

texts: opened an office in Winnipeg for three years before closing it in 1970. The new office was in the same building as the Fitness and Amateur Sport Directorate of Canada, and the CAHA would take advantage of the federal funding project for amateur sports announced by John Munro. Sport Canada and Recreation Canada were formed in 1971 to oversee competitive and recreational aspects of sport. Grants to communities of First Nations in Canada to operate recreational programs, as well as funding programs to assist athletes and promote amateur sports, were all overseen by <mask>.He served on the Hockey Canada board of directors and supported the Junior Olympics program. He was a member of the committee for the Master Plan for Sport, as well as the board of directors for the 1974 Manitoba Games. He was the chairman of the 1975 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships which took place in Winnipeg. The Canada Summer and Winter Games were developed by the Recreation and Sport Canada in January 1976. In March 1978 the office was reopened and the senior consultant to the federal government was assigned to oversee programs in the provinces. The biggest Canada Games to date were the 1979 Canada Winter Games in Brandon. He wanted to bring games to Brandon since 1973, and was hoping for government investment to create an infrastructure legacy project in his home province.$3.5 million was contributed by the government. He tried to level the playing for hockey at the Canada Winter Games in 1979 and negotiated different rules of player eligibility for each province. He felt it was necessary to change the rules since some regions of Canada had a limited number of players available. Sport Canada wanted to increase the level of competition in women's sport across the country, and at the Canada Summer Games in 1981 they introduced women's


title: Earl Dawson

texts: team handball and softball. He arranged talks with provincial sports bodies in 1983 to decide on the future of the Canada Games amid disagreements on whether events should be for amateur or elite athletes. He planned for a reduction in the number of sports by the 1989 Canada Summer Games, after he implemented testing for DOPING in the 1984 Canada Games. There was a year-long battle with lung cancer that led to the death of <mask> on March 28, 1987.At the CAHA awards banquet in 1963, the mayor of Brandon, Man., named <mask> an "honorary deputy mayor". The Brandon Sun named the sportsman of the year in January 1964, and he was also a recipient of the H. L. Crawford Memorial Trophy. The Amateur Hockey Association of the United States gave a citation to <mask> for his contributions to international ice hockey. He received a medal from the Manitoba Historical Society in the same year. In May of 1973, he was appointed a life member of the CAHA. He was posthumously inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame. During a sitting of the 33rd Manitoba Legislature on May 15, 1987, Howard Pawley spoke in memory of <mask>.Pawley stated that, "<mask> served his own interests well, through hours of work on behalf of groups and individuals who sought his assistance and received it in an unstinting way". Gary Filmon said that Hamiota has always been a hot bed of sporting activity because ofDawson's commitment to amateur sport. Harry Enns felt that the redistribution of electoral districts shortenedDawson's political career, and that he would have excelled had political fate been better for him. Jim Downey gave a tribute before the assembly observed a moment of silence. The Free Press stated that, "<mask> was remembered as a pleasant outgoing personality who had controversy as his constant companion." Laurie Artiss said that <mask> was

masks: Dawson Dawson Dawson Dawson Dawson Dawson Dawson


title: Earl Dawson

texts: stern but earned respect. There are two honours given by the MAHA.The <mask> Award is given to someone who has made an outstanding contribution to the development of hockey. The team that wins the MAHA Pee-Wee division championship gets the Earl <mask> Shield. The <mask> Award is given by the Canadian Cancer Society's office in Winnipeg. 20th-century Canadian business people, 20th-century Canadian civil servants, and 20th-century Canadian sports executives and administrators died from

masks:
Earl Dawson
Dawson
Earl Dawson


title: Alexandra Eldridge

texts: There is an American contemporary painter named ALEXANDRA ELDRIDGE. Her mixed-media paintings have been praised for their symbolic imagery, rich colors, and devotion to the written word. One of seven children of Harry and Wende Devlin, who wrote and illustrated 27 children's books and collaborated on two nationally syndicated comic strips, was born in Mountainside, New Jersey. Harry wrote and illustrated books about American architecture. She graduated summa cum laude from Ohio University after majoring in fine arts and creative writing. In 1969 she married her art professor, <mask>, and settled into a farm near Athens, Ohio that was based on the writings, teachings and philosophy of a Romantic-era poet and painter. Golgonooza was a farm and arts organization that included an establishment for the handmade book.Saxon and Sebastian were born during that time at Golgonooza. She ran the arts program and grew organic vegetables. Students and travelers came for outdoor performances on the weekends. It was our land and we had a communal 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299


title: Alexandra Eldridge

texts: 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 People came from all over just to be in the midst of this sort of thing, because our life was about the discussion of art and spirituality. Her life was at Golgonooza for 17 years. I had to leave my husband and the community.To become my own teacher, I had to leave. I went to see a psychic for the first time. I was told by her that I was going to the Southwest. I didn't know anything about it. In 1987, following her divorce, she moved to Santa Fe to raise her children and pursue her career in art with studies at the Santa Fe Institute of Fine Art and workshops in Florence, Cambridge, and New York. She lives in Santa Fe. Influences <mask> describes her work as metaphorical and mytho-poetic.She says she is influenced by mysticism and has adopted many of the beliefs of the author. She has cited influences such as Carl Jung and the poetry of Rainer Maria Rilke. <mask> works on paper or panel. She uses Venetian plaster to create her images. She scratches through the plaster to make lines. The final layer is burned to make the work shine. The colorful surfaces are incised with symbols and words.Her paintings have a narrative, but without a beginning or end. To make the soul fly out of things is what the process is about. I will enter the studio to begin. I might be in a curious state. I paint for a number of

masks:
Eldridge
Style Eldridge


title: Alexandra Eldridge

texts: hours, and then all of a sudden it shows itself to me, what's going on with me. There are tears and strong feelings. All this works together.When I'm painting, I'm in a state of joy. You have to have the courage to collaborate with something that is unseen, unseen, unseen, unseen, unseen, unseen, unseen, unseen, unseen, unseen, unseen, unseen, unseen, unseen, unseen, unseen, unseen, unseen, unseen, unseen, unseen, unseen, unseen, My work is related to the need to connect to another or to my own deepest regions. Love motivates me a lot. She created her own vocabulary of symbols. Birthday cakes, rabbits, ladders, and eggs are some of the ordinary objects that appear in her works. After the death of a close friend, she found significance in an image of a trio of ladders.After spending three weeks in India, she returned to Santa Fe where her friend was dying from a terminal illness. I spent three weeks in India. There were boats and water in my painting. The boats symbolize being guided on the waters of the collective unconscious. There is a feeling of water in the images and the work. It is tempting, perhaps even comforting, to want to nail images down with meaning because everything is dissolving as the new self insists on being born. That can kill an image's ability to grow and instruct.The unconscious is always at play. The self-discovery is always going on. You stand back and look at who you are now. Travel <mask> said travelling is an important part of her creative process. She has


title: Astrid Varnay

texts: Ibolyka is a Swedish-born American dramatic singer of Hungarian descent. She worked in the United States and Germany. She was one of the leading heroes of her generation. Both of her parents were Hungarian and both were born in small towns in the Austro-Hungarian Empire. In 1988 she claimed that she had Hungarian, French, and German ancestry, even though she was born in Sweden. Maria Junghans changed her name to Javor when she took to the stage as a singer. <mask> was a spinto tenor.The world's opera houses were where <mask> grew up. The Opera Comique was founded by her father and her parents. She was swaddled in the lower drawer of the dressing room chest of drawers during one performance. The family moved to New York City after her father died. The family settled in New Jersey after her mother married de Angelis. At the age of eighteen, <mask> decided to become a singer and had intensive vocal lessons with her mother. After a year, Flagstad arranged for her to start preparing roles with the Metropolitan Opera.She had fifteen leading dramatic Soprano roles, eleven of which wereWagnerian parts, by the age of 22. In performances as Ortrud in Lohengrin and Klytemnestra in Elektra, she displayed her formidable Soprano capability. She made her debut at the Metropolitan Opera on December 6, 1941, in a broadcast performance of Die Walkre, substituting for the indisposed Lotte Lehmann. She appeared in a leading role for the first time and it was a triumph. She replaced Helen in the opera six days later. They were married in 1944. She had lessons with a former Metropolitan Opera

masks:
Alexander Varnay
Varnay
Varnay


title: Astrid Varnay

texts: singer.She made her debut as Lady Macbeth in Florence in 1951. She made her debut at Bayreuth after Flagstad declined the invitation. She sang at Bayreuth for seventeen years before going to the Metropolitan. She went on to become a mainstay of the world's other great opera houses after leaving the Met because the director didn't like her. Audiences liked her when she was in Munich. She gave up her heavy dramatic roles in 1969 to focus on her new career as a singer. She became a great interpreter of Klytemnestra after being the world's leading Elektra for twenty years.She played the role of Herodias 236 times. She appeared in Rise and Fall of the City of Mahagonny in 1979. She played Herodias in the production of Salome with Teresa Stratas which was filmed with the Vienna Philharmonic and directed by Gotz Friedrich. Character roles became metier in the 1980's. Fifty-five years after her Metropolitan debut, she last appeared on stage. Fifty-Five Years in Five Acts: My Life in Opera, written with Donald Arthur, was published in 1998. In 2004, a documentary about her life and first New York career, entitled Never Before, received praise in the USA.There are many treasures of the medium, including recordings of her great roles, as well as transcriptions of broadcast performances of her great roles, which document her art in sound, and a few video recordings of her late career. <mask> died in September of 2006 at the age of 88. The English translation of A Century Of Great Isoldes and Brnhildes is Edition Karo, Berlin. There are external links to


title: Micheal Eric

masks:
Micheal Eric
Eric
Eric
Eric


title: Micheal Eric

texts: averaged 7.0 rebound and 3.0 assists. <mask> was named the team co-captain as a junior. He fractured his right patella in practice and missed the rest of the season. He averaged 7.1 points and 1.6 blocks, as well as ranking second on the team with 5.9 rebound per game and third with.490 field goal percentage. In his senior year, <mask> missed significant time with another right patella fracture, sitting out all of December and most of January with the injury. He played in 19 games and started 15 as he was first on the team in both scoring and rebound.He had a career-high 19 points and a game-high 15 rebound against the University of Massachusetts. <mask> joined the Cleveland Cavaliers for the 2012 NBA Summer League after going unclaimed in the 2012 NBA draft. On August 10, 2012 he was a member of the Cavaliers. He was acquired by the Canton Charge of the NBA Development League. The Philadelphia 76ers and Golden State Warriors were both in the Las Vegas Summer League. He was reacquired by the Canton Charge. He was traded to the Texas legends three days later.On January 15, he was no longer with the team due to an injury. <mask>i of Italy for the rest of the season after the forward suffered a season-ending knee injury. <mask> was a member of the Milwaukee Bucks for the NBA Summer League. On October 31, <mask> returned to Texas.He was reacquired by the

masks: Eric Eric Eric Ericeldis Eric Eric


title: Micheal Eric

texts: Legends on November 20. He was named to the West All-Star team for the NBA D-League All-Star Game. He was named to the NBA D-League All-Defensive Team at the end of the season. <mask> signed with AEK Athens of Greece for the rest of the Greek Basket League season. <mask> was a member of the Washington Wizards for the 2016 NBA Summer League. He signed with Bilbao Basket of Spain on August 7, 2016 <mask> joined the Turkish club Darafaka in July of last year.<mask> signed a two-year deal with a Spanish club. He had 7 points and 3.6 rebound per game. On July 7, 2020, <mask> left the team. He joined Trk Telekom on July 15. <mask> signed with CSKA Moscow for the rest of the 2020–21 season on February 10, 2021. The Russian club officially parted ways with <mask> on June 16, 2021. He signed with Unicaja Mlaga on August 9, 2021.<mask> suffered a season-ending injury. There are career statistics for the EuroLeague. Nigerian expatriate basketball players are in Spain and Turkey. Sports people from Lagos Temple Owls and Texas

masks: Eric Eric Eric Eric Eric Eric Eric Eric


title: Henri Desmarets

texts: <mask> was a French composer of the Baroque period and was known for his stage works, but he also composed sacred music as well as secular cantatas, songs and instrumental works. In February 1661, <mask> was born into a modest Paris household. His mother was from a bourgeois Parisian family. His father was a huissier in the cavalry. <mask>' childhood was marked by his father's death when he was eight years old, his mother's remarriage in 1670, and the death of his two siblings. He joined King Louis XIV as a page and choir singer in the Chapelle Royale in 1674. According to Duron and Ferraton, he may have once sung as a choir boy in the church of the kings of France.He received music training from Pierre Robert and Henry Du Mont while in the service of the king. He is thought to have been trained by the composer Jean-Baptiste Lully, who used the chapel pages as performers in his operas. He was an "ordinaire de la musique du roi" by 1680 and had composed the first of his grand motets. The idyll-ballet which he composed in August 1682 to celebrate the birth of the king's grandson, the Duke of Burgundy, found great favour at court and the following year he entered the competition to select four masters of the Chapelle Royale. According to some accounts, the King vetoed his selection after he passed the first round because he was young. After the competition, Desmarets petitioned

masks:
Henri Desmarets
Henri Desmarets
Desmarets


title: Henri Desmarets

texts: the king to allow him to leave France for study with Italian composers, but Lully objected on the grounds that it would diminish his command of the French style. Nicolas Goupillet won the competition and Desmarets made money by ghost-writing works for him.When the deception came to light, Goupillet was dismissed from his post. Desmarets' motet Beati quorum, his divertissement La Diane de Fontainebleau, and his first full-length opera, Endymion, all found favour with his own compositions. The king's private apartments at Versailles hosted the first performance of Endymion. At her request, it was performed in its entirety at the court theatre ten days later. operas by other composers were not presented until after Lully's death in 1687. Operas on the Paris stage and scandal in Senlis <mask>' Te Deum were performed in the oratory of the Louvre Palace in February 1687 to celebrate Louis XIV's recovery from illness, and later that year the king granted him a pension of 900 livres. The daughter of a Parisian blade manufacturer was born to the Desmarets in 1689.Didon, his opera, was released in June of that year after he became the Chapel Master of the Jesuit college. It was the first performance of his work. There will be three more operas by him over the next two years. In the summer of 1696, lisabeth Desmarets died, leaving him with six-year-old lisabeth-Madeleine to parent.


title: Henri Desmarets

texts: only thing left is the libretto.The Music of the French Baroque was written by Jean-Baptiste Lully. Cambridge University Press. The first and second volumes of L'Académie impériale de musique were published in 1645 and 1858. Henry Desmarest had a song called Exils d'un musicien. There are two editions of Mardaga. They were Duron, Jean and Ferraton. Vénus and Adonis had a book called Tragédie en musique de Henry Desmarest.There are two editions of Mardaga. Ftis, Franois-Joseph. "Desmarets, <mask>" is a biographie universelle des musiciens et bibliographie générale de la musique. Leroux and Cuthbert were from the same area. The Tragedie en Musique took place in the 17th century. Droz. The name of the person is David Mason."Desmarets, <mask>" is in the Encyclopedia of Composers. 186–7. The Re Producing Piano Roll Foundation was published in 2007. Julie Anne was written by Sadie. "Desmarets, Henry". A companion to Baroque music. The University of California Press.Warszawski, Jean-Marc. "Desmarets, <mask>". Musicologie.org is a website. 5 February 2011. Wood wrote "Desmarets [Desmarest, Desmaretz, Desmarais], Henry". There is music online. The second edition of The NewGrove Dictionary of Music and Musicians is online.French male classical composers, French Baroque composers, French opera composers, French ballet composers, French male musicians, and French male musicians died in

masks: Henri Henri Henri


title: Jean-Pierre Danel

texts: Jean-<mask> was born on 4 June 1968 in France. A large number of guitar albums and guitar teaching materials have been recorded by <mask>. His album Guitar Connection was certified gold in France. The nephew of opera director Jean-Pierre Ponnelle and the son of a French pop singer, <mask> started his career as a professional guitarist in 1982. He released several guitar albums after many tours and studio recordings. In 2001, he was invited to play on the album Les Masters de la Guitare, in which Eric Clapton,BB King, Carlos Santana or Al Di Meola also contributed. <mask>'s album Guitar Connection was released by Sony/BMG in July 2006 and reached the #1 spot in the charts in France.It became a series of hit albums, with Guitar Connection 2 being released in March 2007. There is a duet with Hank Marvin. Many duets with French stars are recorded by Danel. Danel was awarded the Grand Prix Franais de la Guitare. In November 2010, <mask>'s Out of the Blues guitar album was released by Universal, with sales going towards AIDS research. Danel recorded duets with a number of guitarists such as Hank Marvin again, Albert Lee, Scott Henderson, Andy Powell of Wishbone Ash, Jake Shimabukuro and various popular French artists. The album was supported by the First Lady of France and Brian May of Queen.Danel organized a charity in which the pair met. <mask>'s digital album The Hit List was number 18 on the French compilation

masks:
Pierre Danel
Jean Pierre Danel
Danel
Danel
Danel
Danel


title: Jean-Pierre Danel

texts: albums chart. On March 25, 2016 <mask> released Guitar Tribute, a box set containing 2 CDs, a live album, and a DVD of a private live show for his daughter. Half of the concert consisted of <mask>'s hits, with two new songs, while the other half was a collection of covers of classics that influenced the guitar player. The majority of the tunes are sung. Several duets are included, as well as video tributes to Danel by Brian May of Queen, Hank Marvin of The Shadows, several French artists and Sony Music and Warner Music CEOs. The album entered the chart at number 7.After Génération Guitare, a double album with guitarist Jean-Félix Lalanne, Sony Music released an anthology, a 10 CDs box set called Guitar Player, that includes 214 of <mask>'s recordings. A rose is named after him. A biography was published in 2020 and "Cté Jazz" hits the #1 spot on the Jazz album charts in France. He will get a Gold Disc certification in 2021. He gets a gold disc in France by the end of the year after his album and DVD Hats off to the boys is released. His DVD Guitar Video Connection, celebrating 40 years of career in 2022, is certified Gold within a few days. A new album, a live album, and a triple album are all announced at the same time.Danel records have hit the charts in France and the US. <mask> started his own company in 1989. He created an 18,000-song catalogue by buying the rights to many songs from other companies.

masks: Danel Danel Danel Danel


title: Jean-Pierre Danel

texts: <mask> is one of the biggest independent producers in France. His work includes a radio production with DJ Da French Guy for Madonna, Britney Spears, and other artists. He received a multi-diamond disc for 25 years as a record producer and at the time 23,3 million records were sold and 191 gold and Platinum discs were received as a producer. The best known of <mask>'s books are biographies of French playwright and actor Sacha Guitry.His second book about Guitry was featured on the book list for French students at Berkeley University. A book about the Fender Stratocaster was published in 2012 by Danel. The video "The Fender Stratocaster Story", based on the book and on his vast collection of guitars, can be found "Miss Daisy", a rare 1954 pre-production Stratocaster, worth US$250,000. Various charities were helped by the records produced by Charities Danel. Also a vegetarian and animal lover, Danel launched "Guitar Players for Animal Rights" to the benefit of PETA, and was joined by fellow guitarists Brian May (of Queen), Steve Lukather (of Toto), Hank Marvin (of The Shadows) as well as French stars such as singer and Remember Shadows (1994), Guitar Generation (1995), Le Meilleur Des Shadows (1995), Guitar Line (1997), and Les Années Shadows (2000) are albums. There are 75 tracks in the 1 to 3 series.Guitarmania (4 CD, 88 tracks) was released in 2001. Courcelles publishing, Paris, 2010, Elvis Presley : La

masks: Danel Danel


title: Alexey Gaskarov

texts: A major figure in the democratic, left-wing opposition to the regime of Vladimir Putin is a Russian social activist and economist named <mask>. He was a leader of the Russian antifascist movement. He was a critic of the government's destruction of woodland. A large environmental protest was held in the Moscow suburb of Khimki in 2010. He was found not guilty at the trial. He was arrested, tried, and convicted after he was beaten during the Bolotnaya Square protests in Moscow. He was sentenced to three and a half years in a penal colony.He was born on June 18, 1985 in the Moscow suburb of Zhukovsky. He was politically active while in school. He started his political activism by organizing grass-roots efforts to protect the forests. In order to encourage fellow citizens to organize and demand their rights, <mask> was known as the "unofficial mayor" of Zhukovsky. A coffee shop, a soccer club, a movie theater, screenings and concerts, and other civic activities were organized by <mask>. One source stated that <mask> has invested a lot of time and energy in seeing that his hometown of Zhukovsky develops in a way that is responsive to the needs of ordinary citizens. According to one source, he was an emerging talent in the opposition circles.He has advocated for free and fair elections. He was a leader in the anti-fascist movement amid a rise in nationalist and neo-Nazi activity in Russia. He began work as a consultant after graduating. He became famous in Russia and elsewhere when he was arrested on August 30, 2010, a day after a grassroots protest in the Moscow suburb of Khimki. There was a protest against the government's plan to destroy the Khimki forest. On October 22, 2010, <mask> was released from police custody, despite an appeal by the prosecution to keep him in police custody. He said that he had little faith in the Russian judicial system.The prosecution did not present any new evidence against <mask>, despite the fact that he was a long time activist of the antifascist movement and had been involved in unauthorized actions. He testified that his antifascist views are not a reason to put him under arrest, that his trips abroad are his own

masks:
Alexey Vladimirovich Gaskarov
Gaskarov
Gaskarov
Gaskarov
Gaskarov
Gaskarov


title: Alexey Gaskarov

texts: personal affair, and that he participated in the march on March 20. The Institute "Collective action" has a correspondent named <mask> who arrived in Khimki on July 28. He was cleared of all charges in the summer of 2011. According to one source, the police "subjected him to constant pressure, including several attempted provocations." <mask> was an observer at the December 4, 2011, Russian elections and said that what he saw was clear-cut. It's a weird situation when you can't find a single person in your circle who voted for United Russia, and that's why the party is doing so well.He organized security at the largest demonstration on December 24 in order to prevent neo-Nazi provocations. The beginning of his career as a high-profile media presence was marked by his public activities in December 2011. On the day before Vladimir Putin's inauguration as president of Russia, <mask> was beaten by riot police using batons and boots. Russian police crushed opposition protests for the first time. According to one report, <mask> and his fiancée, Anna Karpova, were caught up in the melee between police and protesters. The police charged and people fell. It was chaotic.According to one source, <mask> was beaten after shouting at a unit of soldiers for dragging another protester across the concrete. The soldiers beat <mask> with their batons and kicked him in the face. His injuries were documented in the hospital where he was treated. On May 28, 2012 <mask> tried to open a case against the officers who mistreated him, but no action was taken. He was elected to the Russian opposition's coordinating council in October of 2012 As a member of the Coordinating Council, he has pursued a grassroots social movement agenda. The last person to be arrested in the Bolotnaya Square case was taken into custody in Moscow as he was looking to head the anti-fascists in Russia.When he left his apartment to buy groceries, he was taken into custody. His arrest came just a few days before the anniversary of the May 6 demonstration, when he was preparing to lead a left-wing and anti-fascist column at May Day demonstrations. He was given a court date in April. Police in Moscow

masks: Gaskarov Gaskarov Gaskarov Gaskarov Gaskarov Gaskarov Gaskarov


title: Alexey Gaskarov

texts: arrested nine people at a bicycle rally to show their support for <mask>. Less than two months after <mask>'s arrest, his lawyers asked the Moscow City Court to release him. A group of people vouched for <mask>, assuring the court that he would not flee the country. The request was rejected because Gaskarov did not reside at the address where he was registered, used secrecy to conceal his criminal activity, and possessed the financial capability to leave the Russian Federation.Anna Karpova told the Institute of Modern Russia that <mask> was very serious about preparing for the trial. He wants to use his legal base to its fullest extent and will be involved in the process to the fullest extent. Even though one might think it impossible to influence the process, he is very active in defending and asserting his position. The trial was described as a farce by one commentator who said that the facts are irrelevant for the outcome. According to the witnesses, Gaskarov gave orders to a group of people who participated in the mass riots. The prosecutor claimed that Gaskarov pulled an internal forces soldier by his hand and pulled a member of the OMON riot police away from another activist whom he was placing under arrest. The officer was not hurt.According to one report, the charges against <mask> were based on the statements of two secret witnesses. In secret testimony, police officers said they had video evidence that Gaskarov had led attacks on police. Critics said the trial was part of a Kremlin campaign to stifle dissent while all eyes are on the Ukraine crisis. The closing statement was given by <mask>. He said that the case showed how power deals with opposition, with those whose view is different from the general line. He pointed out that none of the police that had abused him and other protesters had been brought up on criminal charges; on the contrary, he said, "our case has been an attempt to make the police into some." The only solution to destabilizing Russia's political system was electoral and judicial corruption, and as a result Russians may eventually find that figures like <mask>, a reformer and not a revolutionary, would be sorely

masks:
Gaskarov
Gaskarov
Gaskarov
Alexey
Gaskarov
Gaskarov
Alexei Gaskarov


title: Frank Kush

masks:
Frank Joseph Kush
Kush


title: Frank Kush

texts: assistant coaching position at what was then Arizona State College under former assistant Spartan coach Dan Devine. After Devine left to become the head coach at the University of Missouri, <mask> was promoted to the position and held it for 22 years. During his time at Arizona State, <mask> was known for being one of the most physically demanding coaches in the game. He was known for abusing his players. His daily football practices in the heat of the Arizona desert are still the stuff of legend. He used to have the players form a circle in one of his drills. He would put a player in the middle, call out a uniform number, and blow his whistle.The player in the middle would charge the other player until <mask> blew the whistle again. The player who gave the best effort would go back to the circle, while the player who didgging it would stay in. During this drill, Curley Culp broke a teammate's facemask. One of his drills was to have only a center, quarterback, and two running backs line up on offense, with no other offensive lineman, and run plays against the entire defense. In order to get used to the punishment he would likely take in games, <mask> would run a running back into the line time and time again. <mask>'s personality and behavior were seen as an effort to compensate for his short stature. "Mount Kush" is the most famous of <mask>'s motivational

masks: Kush Kush Kush Kush Kush Kush


title: Frank Kush

texts: techniques.Camp Tontozona is near the Sun Devil's training camp. There was no shade from the Arizona sun and several large rocks. If <mask> felt a player needed discipline, he would have to run up and down that hill many times. During his career in the desert, <mask> had only one losing season. He won two conference titles and finished runnerup five times. On January 4, 1969 he accepted the head coaching job at the University of Pittsburgh. After five days, <mask> decided to return to Arizona State.It would be a memorable era for Sun Devil football. The Sun Devil's won five consecutive Western Athletic Conference titles from 1969 to 1973. The first three editions of the Fiesta Bowl were won by Arizona State. After dropping to 7–5 in 1974, the team rebounded to go 12–0 the following year and win the Fiesta Bowl over the Nebraska Cornhuskers. The Sun Devil finished second in both major polls. After a down year in 1976, the team came back the next year with a 9–3 mark. In that year's Fiesta Bowl, the Sun Devil lost to Penn State 42–30, their only loss under <mask>'s leadership.The SunDevils moved to the Pacific-10 Conference in 1978. The team finished 9–3 and defeated Rutgers in the Garden State Bowl. The win was one of the final highlights of <mask>'s tenure as controversy and scandal the next year knocked him from his head coaching position. He was very active

masks: Kush Kush Kush Kush Kush


title: Frank Kush

texts: off the field. He helped lead the drive for the referendum that elevated Arizona State to university status. He recalled that officials at the University of Arizona were against Arizona State becoming a university, since they believed U of A should be the only university in the state. Kevin Rutledge was dismissed from Arizona State in September 1979 after accusing the school of mental and physical harassment.The most dramatic charge was that <mask> punched Rutledge in the mouth after a bad punt. When the insurance office of Rutledge's father was damaged in a fire and the family's attorney received death threats, overzealous fans turned things ugly. On October 13, 1979 <mask> was fired as head coach for interfering with the school's internal investigation. Fred Miller said that <mask> tried to force players and coaches to keep quiet. The decision was made three hours before the game. The crowd was incensed by the decision to allow <mask> to coach the game and 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611

masks: Kush Kush Kush Kush


title: Frank Kush

texts: 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 After the game, Kush was carried off the field by his team.The win gave him a 3–2 record, but it was later determined that Arizona State had used ineligible players. After nearly two years, <mask> was found not liable in the case, but remained absent from the sideline, the first time in more than 30 years that he had been away from the game. The litigation related to the incident continued until 1986. The NCAA banned Arizona State from postseason play in 1981 because of multiple violations. Future NFL players who played at Arizona State include Charley Taylor, Curley Culp, Danny White, John Jefferson, and Mike Haynes. Reggie Jackson played a year of football at Arizona State before moving to baseball. The Hamilton Tiger-Cats head coach moved to the Canadian Football League the following year.In his only season with the team, he led his squad to an 11–4–1 mark and a berth in the Canadian Football League Eastern Conference championship game. When he tried to ban the practice of taping shoes and ankles, he got into a fight with some Ti-Cats players. When the Baltimore Colts hired him in 1982, that performance helped him return to the United States. The Colts were the first team since 1976 to not win a game during the


title: Frank Kush

texts: season because of the strike. John Elway's refusal to play for the Colts after they chose him first overall in the 1983 draft has been attributed to his desire not to play for Kush. During the off-season, the Colts moved to Indianapolis, despite the fact that <mask> wanted the team to negotiate a move to Phoenix. Just days before the final game of the 1984 season, <mask> quit, after just four wins in fifteen games.In order to be closer to friends and family, <mask> accepted a three-year contract with the United States Football League's Arizona Outlaws. However, the league folded in August 1986, with <mask> living off his personal services contract with the Outlaws owner, joking, "I'm the highest-paid Pop Warner coach in the country." The Arizona Boys Ranch is a facility used to reform juvenile offenders. In 1995 <mask> was in the College Football Hall of Fame. He was welcomed back to Arizona State as an informal goodwill ambassador because of his work at the Arizona Boys Ranch. On September 21, 1996, the school held <mask> Day and announced that the playing field at Sun Devil Stadium would be named in his honor. The stadium's capacity more than doubled during <mask>'s tenure, from 30,000 seats to 70,311 seats, as a result of Arizona State's rise to national prominence.On the same night Arizona State upset Nebraska 19–0, the Cornhuskers lost for the first time

masks:
Kush
Kush
Kush
Kush
Kush
Frank Kush
Kush


title: Frank Kush

texts: this season. A bronze statue was placed outside the stadium. On July 26, 2000, <mask> was hired by Arizona State as an assistant to the athletic director, serving as a fund-raiser for the athletic department. He passed away on June 22, 2017, at the age of 88. The College Football Hall of Fame inducts United States Army officers People from Windber,