title: Rupa Huq

texts: MPs have encountered it. Two former Huq employees made complaints to the Labour Party about anti-Semitic behavior. The Jewish Labour Movement called for her to be suspended from the party. There wasn't enough evidence to dismiss the allegations.Shortly before the allegations were made, <mask> resigned from Labour Friends of Israel. Huq said in May 2017: "I am an MP who is a resolute remainer." I will keep fighting for the UK to stay in the EU. This is respecting the will of the people in the area. "If the British people decide it's not worth it, then they're perfectly entitled to change their minds," wrote <mask> for Business Insider in April. She accused Theresa May of having a sort of premature parliamentary ejaculation that put the lie to the claim that she sticks to her guns. She decided to delay a parliamentary vote on the government's deal.After May said she was not capable of a parliamentary ejaculation, laughter erupted in the House of Commons. She said that the A Level history syllabus was biased against Labour because it did not include the 1945–51 Labour government and asked students to list Conservative strengths and Labour weaknesses. In a personal film for the Daily Politics series, <mask> argued that the Blair–Brown administrations and the post-war Labour government brought in the welfare state and National Health Service. Huq has a son. Her older sister is an architect. Konnie <mask> was a Blue Peter host. Her father died of cancer in September of last year.Her mother passed away on May 21st. Huq is bilingual in English, Bengali, French and Hindi. <mask> <mask> on Economic and Social Research Council A week in the life of...<mask> <mask>, Rupa. From the margins to the mainstream? There are depictions of British Asian youth musical cultural expression. February 2003 Burgin. Interview with <mask> <mask>.There is a platform called SoundCloud. <mask> <mask> has links on guardian.com, Tribune, and The

masks: Huq Huq Huq Huq Rupa Huq Rupa Huq Rupa Huq Rupa Huq


title: Dániel Berzsenyi

type: paraphrased

texts: <mask> was a Hungarian poet. One of the most interesting poets of Hungarian literature was <mask>. He was a farmer and wanted to be close to the events of Hungarian literature. He was a lonely and bitter poet because he believed he could solve the contradiction. There are signs of classicism, sentimentalism and romanticism in his works. <mask> was the only child of a noble family. He didn't practise as a lawyer because his father worked on his farm and had a degree in law.The weak and sickly son must be strong to work on the farm. He doesn't think it's acceptable to teach children after the age of ten. The evangelical lyceum in Sopron was where the 12-year-old Berzsenyi began his studies. He spent seven years there. Due to his age, he had a hard time conforming himself to the discipline of the school and was often against the customs. He stayed in the army for less than a year after leaving Sopron without finishing his studies. The years spent in Sopron left a deep impression on him.He read a lot of books and learned a lot about the Latin and German language. He knew the Roman mythology and his ideal was the Roman Horace. The relationship between his father and son got worse after his father found <mask>'s behavior in Sopron unacceptable. He didn't return home from Sopron because he had conflicts with his father. He returned to his father for a few years, but the situation became worse when his mother died in the autumn of 1794. He married the 14-year-old Zsuzsanna Dukai Takcs, the daughter of a wealthy noble, after escaping from his father. <mask> was an outstanding farmer.They moved to Somogy county in the 18th century. He seemed to be satisfied on the outside, but his works prove this wrong. On the other hand, he was happy with his accomplishments as a farmer. He was not able to

masks:
Dniel Berzsenyi
Berzsenyi
Berzsenyi
Berzsenyi
Berzsenyi


title: Dániel Berzsenyi

texts: converse with people about literature or sciences. Berzsenyi hid his poems from his friends and family. Jnos Kis, an evangelic cleric and the father of one of his children, caught him while he was writing. Kis discovered the poet in Berzsenyi and sent him three of his works.He sent a whole book to Jnos Kis. It was impossible to tell the exact time he wrote the poems because he didn't date them. They were sent to support their printed publication by Kis. <mask> received his first enthusiastic mail from Kazinczy. Their long mailing began after Berzsenyi sent his reply. He didn't like going away from home. Pest was only visited twice by him: at the end of May 1813 and in March 1810.He met the poet friends for the first time. He spent a week in Vienna in 1812. He painted a picture of himself for the front cover of his book. He had a rather productive era after 1810, possibly due to disagreements with his family. His health and loneliness made him vulnerable. He had health problems every year since 1816. In this unlucky state of body and mind, he read Klcsey's strict, sometimes unfair recension.The issue of Tudomnyos Gyjtemény was published in July of 1817. The criticism was degrading and unjust. He believed that it was a personal attack and that he was behind the recension. Their mailing was stopped for three years. <mask> only wrote a few more poems after Klcsey's recension. He wanted to give Klcsey an answer. He didn't study aesthetics until this time, but in his first indignation he wrote his anti-recension without any scientific preparation.He sent it to the editors, but it was never published. Despite his requests, he never got the manuscript back. The place of poetic creation was taken by scientific works and the study of aesthetic and literature, as he tried to make up for the gaps

masks: Berzsenyi Berzsenyi


title: Dániel Berzsenyi

texts: in his knowledge. The answer was published in the September issue of the Tudomnyos Gyjtemé. He refused Klcsey's pretensions because he is a poet who cannot be judged by the rules of hellenism. Many essays show that <mask> spent most of his time on sciences. "A versformkrl" was published by him.He wrote "Kriticai levelek" between 1829 and 1834. He was the first provincial member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences. His first book was titled "Poetai harmonistica" (Poetical harmony). The main regularity in the world is harmony and he favored the aesthetic thesis of classicism over romanticism. "A magyarorszgi mezei szorgalom némelyakadlyairul" was written in the 19th century. In the last years of his life, he cured himself in the baths of Buda. He had a plan to move to the capital but couldn't complete it.He died on February 24, 1836. Michael Helmeczy read Klcsey's memorial heroic. His life and poetry were determined by his philosophy of abstention from extreme emotions and the golden middle course. He was described as a copyist by most of the criticals. He applied ancient verse forms successfully to the Hungarian language. <mask> tried to force the views of ancient poets on himself, but he couldn't. The longing for these qualities behind the antique verse forms is what makes it different from the classical balance and harmony we can find.German poets and writers like Gessner and Matthisson can be addressed in his closing to romanticism from classicism. He had two styles of poetry at the same time, just as the land-owner and the poet in his life, but slowly his ideals were worn out. His dreams are no longer there. He says in his poem that he dreams to be pointless and remembers his poetic work in the past. Hungarian male poets from Vas County are members of the Hungarian Academy of


title: Thomas Trevor (curator)

texts: Serota on the occasion of its 50th anniversary. The University of Local Knowledge is one of the long-term context-led projects in the city of Bristol. After 8 years at Arnolfini,<mask> left to focus on developing curatorial projects internationally. Black Sun, co-curated with Shezad Dawood, was the first of these to open. The Atlantic Project "After The Future" is a large-scale context-led project across the city of Plymouth, featuring site-specific installations by twenty artists from twelve countries. John Akomfrah's Vertigo Sea was commissioned for the 56th Venice Biennale, as well as a large-scale architectural commission by Do Ho Suh for the Art Fund International collection at Bristol Museum. He was a member of the jury for the Korea Artists Prize at the Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art in South Korea.In July of last year, he received a Doctorate of Letters from the University of Exeter. He lectured in a number of places, including Beijing, Bridgetown, Faenza, Seoul, Tehran and Yokohama. In 2012 he was a visiting lecturer on the Gwangju Biennale International Curators course. He has produced more than 40 publications. The Concept Store journal was founded by him. The Atlantic Project: After The Future will be held in various locations across the UK. Artists include Nilbar Gre, Tommy Stckel, Liu Chuang and Hito Steyerl.The Atlantic Project is located in the UK. Music for Museums with Lukas Wassmann, 17 September–29 November 2015, Whitechapel Gallery, London. The artists are: David Toop, Etel Adnan, Cara Tolmie, Mikhail Karikis,


title: Gerard Majella

texts: C.Ss.R. is owned by <mask>. An Italian lay brother of the Redemptorists was honored as a saint by the Catholic Church. Children, unborn children, women in childbirth, mothers, expectant mothers, motherhood, the wrongly accused, good confessions, lay brothers and Muro Lucano, Italy are some of the things that his intercession is sought for. Life <mask> was the youngest of five children. The day he was born, his parents had him baptised. He was the son of a tailor who died when he was twelve years old, leaving the family in poverty. His mother sent him to his brother so he could learn how to sew and follow in his father's footsteps.The foreman was abusive. The man who taught the boy resigned after his uncle found out. He took a job as a servant to the local bishop after four years of apprenticeship. After the bishop's death, he returned to his trade as a journeyman and then on his own account. His earnings were divided between his mother and the poor. His health prevented him from joining the Capuchin Order twice. He joined the Redemptorists in 1749Saint Alphonsus Liguori founded the order in 1732. The order is dedicated to spreading the word of God to the poor. Giving of missions and retreats is its apostolate. He was very close to the peasants and other outsiders who lived in the Neapolitan countryside. He was a gardener, sacristan, tailor, porter, cook, carpenter, and clerk of works for the Redemptorist community. A pregnant woman identified the <mask> as the father of her child when he was 27. Majella is said to have restored life to a boy who had fallen from a high cliff, blessed the scant supply of wheat belonging to a poor family, and distributed bread to the poor several times.He walked across the water to

masks:
Gerard Majella
Majella
Majella


title: Gerard Majella

texts: lead a group of fishermen to safety. He was said to have been able to read souls. He left a note on the door of his cell that said, "Here the will of God is done, as God wills, and as long as God wills." He died of Tuberculosis on 16 October 1755 in Italy. One miracle explains how Majella became known as the special patron of mothers. He dropped his handkerchief while visiting the Pirofalo family a few months before his death. After he left the house, one of the girls spotted the handkerchief and ran after him to get it.He told her to keep it. You may need it in the future. When the girl was on the verge of dying in childbirth, she remembered the words of the saintly lay brother. She wanted the handkerchief to be with her. She gave birth to a healthy child after almost no pain. When only one out of three pregnancies resulted in a live birth, that was no small feat, and word of the miracle spread quickly. The mothers of Italy made him their patron because of the miracles that God worked through his prayers.One witness testified that he was known as "il santo dei felice parti," the saint of happy childbirths. His devotion is very popular in both the United States and Canada. Pope Leo XIII beatified Veneration <mask> on January 29, 1893. He was canonized by Pope Pius X in 1904. October 16 is the feast day of Saint Majella. St. Lucy's Church was dedicated as a national shrine in 1977. During the Feast days, there are traditional lights, music, food stands and a street procession.People come from all over to celebrate. Devotees visit the shrine to petition for help. The annual Novena is held at St. Josephs Church in Dundalk, Ireland. The biggest festival of faith in Ireland is the novena. St. Joseph's sponsors the


title: Gerard Majella

texts: St.Gerard's Family League, an association of Christians united in prayer for their own and other families, to preserve Christian values in their home and family lives. The first church to be dedicated to him was in Wellington, New Zealand. The churches dedicated to him are located in different parts of the world.The catholic churches dedicated to him are located in the city of New York, the state of Missouri, the state of Long Island, and the state of California. The Sanctuary of San Gerardo Maiella is located in Italy. The Senior Coroner sits at the Gerard Majella Courthouse. The church and primary school in Bellshill, Lanarkshire, opened in 1971 and 1973. The name of the church and school was chosen because the maternity hospital was close by. In Canada, two towns are named in his honor, one in the Montérégie region and the other in the Lanaudire region. St-Jean-sur-Richelieu has a parish named after him.The model school was named after Saint <mask>. The school was displayed as a model forBelgium's future school buildings at the world exhibition in 1913. After the exhibition, it was rebuilt with the same stones. The charity organisation "Geraarke" helps the poor by giving them clothes and food packages. There is a shrine dedicated to the saint in Nigeria. The Redemptorists of the Vice-Province of Nigeria received it. Valerian Okeke.The school for the poor and most abandoned in the shrine site were built by the Redemeptorists. He was featured on a postage stamp in Italy. "Hope in the Handkerchief of a Saint", "For All The Saints", and "The Field Guide To Flying Saints" are references. People from Muro Lucano Redemptorist saints Italian Roman Catholic saints Canonized Roman Catholic religious brothers in the 18th


title: Zach Hyman

texts: A Canadian professional ice hockey left wing and author, who is currently playing in the NHL, was born on June 9, 1992. He played for the Maple Leafs. Hockey Canada named him the Canadian Junior Hockey League Player of the Year. At the Maccabiah Games in Israel, he won a gold medal. He was named the University of Michigan's Athletes of the Year and a First Team All-American, as well as a finalist for the Hobey Baker Award. The 5th round of the 2010 NHL Entry Draft was where <mask> was selected. <mask>'s rights were traded to the Toronto Maple Leafs on June 19, 2015, after the parties were unable to agree on a contract.He set a new Maple Leafs record for most short-handed goals scored by a rookies in a season with four, and tied the team record for the most consecutive games with an assist by a rookies. Under contract with Penguin Random House, <mask> is an award-winning, best-selling author of children's literature. <mask> was born on June 9, 1992, in Toronto, Ontario. He was raised in the Forest Hill neighbourhood with four brothers. Stuart is the Chairman and Governor of the Markham Royals and the Chairman of the Ontario Junior Hockey League. Spencer is the assistant general manager and coach of the Royals. Oliver was a player for the Hamilton Red Wings.He graduated from the Community Hebrew Academy of Toronto with honours after attending the United Synagogue Day School. He is an athlete ambassador for children's charities and volunteers a lot of his time in the community. The couple wed on June 30, 2019. Theo was born in December 2020. Junior played for the Red Wings from 2008 to 2011. He had 13 goals and 24 assists in 49 regular season games and two goals in five playoff games. The Red Wings named him their rookies of the year.He was voted team

masks: Hyman Hyman Hyman Hyman


title: Zach Hyman

texts: captain during his sophomore season. He had 35 goals and 40 assists in 49 regular season games and seven goals and nine assists in 11 playoff games. He was the leading scorer for the Red Wings with 42 goals and 60 assists in 43 regular season games and three goals and five assists in seven playoff games. In 43 games, he scored 102 points and led all players with 2.37 points per game. Hockey Canada awarded him the Player of the Year Award after he was named to the OJHL's North-West Conference First All-Star Team. Trent Walford was the first player from the OJHL to win the award. In 2010, he was chosen as the Most Gentlemanly Player.The OHA selected him as the winner of the Monroe trophy. The Association's top pro prospect was recognized by the award. The Hockey Hall of Fame displayed <mask>'s jersey at the conclusion of the 2010–11 season. College <mask> was going to play ice hockey for Princeton University. He changed his mind after the head coach of the hockey program left the school. The program did not have a team at that time. <mask> was offered an athletic scholarship and committed to play for the University of Michigan in 2011.He had 2 goals and 7 assists in 41 games during his freshman season. He scored his first career goal on October 21, 2011. He had 4 goals and 5 assists in 38 games in his sophomore season. He had 7 goals and 10 assists in 35 games as a junior. The University of Michigan's top junior student athlete selects the winner of the Bates/Deskins Award. In his senior year, he was named an alternate captain. He was Michigan's leading scorer with 54 points, scoring 22 goals and 32 assists in 37 games, setting a new record.The first Michigan player to record 20 goals in a season since Louie Caporusso was also the first player to record

masks: Hyman Hyman Hyman


title: Zach Hyman

texts: 50 points or more since Carl Hagelin. He led the team with 17 multiple-point games, including six games with three or more points. On October 24, 2014, he recorded a career-high five points, and his first career hat-trick, against the University of Massachusetts-Lowell. He scored two game-winning goals against Michigan Technological University and Michigan State University to help lead the University of Michigan to its 16th Tournament Title. He was named to the All-Big Ten First Team and the AHCA First Team All-American. The Hobey Baker Award has a top-ten finalist. He was named the Big Ten Media Most Valuable Player.The National Strength and Conditioning Association (NCSA) and EAS Sports Nutrition presented the All-American Athlete Award to <mask>. His dedication to strength and conditioning was recognized by the award. In a national awards ceremony at the Atlanta History Center on April 27, 2015, <mask> was honoured as one of five finalist for the 11th Annual Coach Wooden Citizenship Cup Award, and was recognized as one of the most outstanding role models among athletes. He majored in history at the College of Literature, Science, and the Arts. He was a three-time Big Ten All-Academic selection and a two-time recipient of the Big TenDistinguished Scholar Award, having earned a minimum grade point average of 3.7 or higher for the previous academic year. Jim Harbaugh and Tom Brady won the Bob Ufer Quarterback Club's Annual Banquet for Senior Athletes of the Year in 1987 and 2000 respectively. The recipients include a winner of the Heisman in 1992, a winner in 1994, a winner in 1998, a winner in 2007, and a winner in 2011.On May 14, 2015, he was one of four University of Michigan student-athletes who were named Capital One First Team Academic

masks: Hyman Hyman


title: Zach Hyman

texts: All-District selections, the announcement coming from the College Sports Information Directors of America (CoSIDA), and his name was put forward for Academic All-American consideration. On June 11, 2015, he was named to the Capital One Academic All-America Division I Men's At-Large team. He was the second ice hockey player at Michigan to be named an Academic All-America honoree, following Jeff Jillson in 2001, and the first to be named First Team Academic All American. The Michigan athlete of the year was named on June 22, 2015. Brendan Morrison and Kevin Porter were the other two ice hockey players to receive the honor. He was drafted by the Florida panthers in the 2010 NHL Entry Draft. At the conclusion of his college career, the Panthers offered him an NHL contract, but he decided not to sign with the team, opting for free agency.<mask>'s playing rights were acquired by the Toronto Maple Leafs from the Florida Panthers in exchange for centre Greg McKegg, ahead of his planned July 1, 2015 free agency. On June 23, he signed a two-year contract with Toronto. On October 9, 2015, he made his professional debut for the Maple Leafs' American Hockey League (AHL) affiliate, the Toronto Marlies, and recorded his first professional point. On November 7, he scored a short-handed goal against Matt O'Connor of the Senators. The Toronto Maple Leafs recalled him on February 29th. He had 13 goals and 20 assists in 54 games for the Marlies before he was recalled. He made his NHL debut in a game against the Tampa Bay Lightning later that night, recording 15:58 of ice time, 22 shifts, two shots and one hit.He scored his first goal in the NHL on March 7 against the Buffalo Sabres. On March 31, 2016 he was sent to the Marlies to prepare for the playoffs. The team was


title: Zach Hyman

texts: eliminated in the third round. In the team's 15-game run, he contributed 6 points. He suffered a broken nose in the game against the Hershey Bears. On October 11, 2016 he earned a permanent spot on the big club and was included on the opening day roster of the Toronto Maple Leafs. He was on a line with Auston Matthews and William Nylander for the season opener.Auston Matthews scored his first-ever NHL goal in the first period. A number of Toronto Maple Leafs team records were tied or broken during the 2016–17 NHL season. The previous Maple Leafs record for number of short-handed goals scored by a rookies had been held since 1946–47. At six games with an assist, he tied for the most consecutive games with an assist by a rookies with Dan Daoust, Bob Nevin, and Frank Nigro. The Toronto Maple Leafs had a record for most short-handed goals in a single season by a rookies with four. He scored his first multi-point game on March 15, 2016 He had a multi-point game with two points in an 8–5 victory over the New York Rangers.<mask> signed a four-year, $9 million contract extension with the Maple Leafs. He was on the Maple Leafs' top line. He had career-highs in goals and points. He scored his fifth shorthanded goal. The goal is the third-most by a Maple Leafs' player in their first three NHL seasons. The Maple Leafs lost in the first round of the playoffs for the second year in a row. He missed the beginning of the season after having surgery.He made his season debut on November 13 in a 5–4 loss to the New York Islanders. He scored 21 goals and 37 points in 51 games. The Toronto Maple Leafs named <mask> an alternate captain before the start of the 2020–21 season. <mask> signed a seven-year, $38.6 million contract with the Eskimos. He scored six goals and had


title: Zach Hyman

texts: seven points in the first six games for theOilers. <mask> scored his first career hat-trick but the goal was ruled out. In 2010, as a 17-year-old, he was an assistant captain for Canada in the U20 Three Nations tournament in Norrtlje, Sweden.He was named the game's most valuable player after scoring two goals. He had three goals and one assist in four games. Canada East had a representative at the World Junior A Challenge. He was the most valuable player of the game. He had two goals and three assists in five games and won a silver medal. In July of last year, he was an alternate captain for Canada at the Maccabiah Games in Israel, where he won a gold medal with three goals and three assists in two games. Most empty net goals in a season are tied with three other players, while the Toronto Maple Leafs have the most short-handed goals by a rookies.His award-winning children's book The Bambino and Me, which earned a starred Kirkus Review, tells the story of a young Yankees fan named George who admires Babe Ruth and carries his baseball card everywhere. Hockey Hero was his second book and is about a shy hockey player who overcomes his brother's shadow and eventually makes his dream come true. The Magician's Secret was a best seller. The book features the adventures of Charlie as he listens to his grandfather's stories in his Magic Story Chest. Charlie learns that if he believes in his dreams, they can become reality. The Ontario Library Association nominated The Magician's Secret. He is working on a fourth children's book, possibly about basketball, which will be published in 2021.List of Jewish ice hockey players References External links 1992 births 21st-century Canadian Jews Living people Canadian children's writers Canadian expatriate ice hockey


title: Charles Upfold

texts: <mask> was an English soap manufacturer of great prominence in Australia. He was the Chairman of the board of management for the railways. A prosperous middle-class district was where <mask> was born. <mask> was a fellmonger. On January 7, 1835, <mask> was christened in the new St. Peter's Church of England at Walworth. The photograph of this church can be found on page 206 of London's Churches. John Knight & Co.'s Wapping soapworks is across the river from the parishes where <mask>'s father lived and worked.Knight's soap is still in stock. James Knight was married to his sister. The Director of Knights was <mask>. <mask> is described as a "soap maker" on the UK 1851 Census Return, with his parents and sister at 11 Brandon Street, parish of St. Mary Newington, London. He was already engaged in business in New South Wales when he married Sarah, who was from Finchley, in New South Wales in 1864. <mask> was 27 years old when his first son, John, was born at Morpeth, New South Wales. <mask> was described as a soap manufacturer when Robert was born.There is a reference to the proprietor of the Great Northern Soap and Candle Works in the Chronicle of 16 May 1869. Upfolds plants produced 9,420 hundredweight of soap and 600 cwt of candles by the following year. By 1872 soap production had doubled. Most was exported to China. Upfold opened an office in Australia at 50 Clarence Street. <mask> visited factories in England in the 19th century. He is listed under "<mask>, soap manufacturer" in the following year.<mask>'s three brothers-in-law, Albert, James, and John, all came from north London and worked for him as soap-boilers. In 1885, <mask> bought more land from Peter Crebert, a wine merchant whose daughter Elizabeth would marry <mask>'s eldest son, John. Upfold's company called for tenders for the building of a new works costing £50,000, and the installation of machinery valued at a further

masks:
Charles Upfold
Charles Upfold
John Upfold
Charles
Charles
Charles
Charles
Charles
Charles
Charles Upfold
Charles Upfold
Charles
Charles Upfold
Charles


title: Charles Upfold

texts: £83,000, on a twenty two acres site at Port Waratah, close to the Ferndale Colliery at Tighe's Hill. English manufacturers supplied the candle making plant that was used in the soap making equipment. The works were large in Australia. The Tighe's Hill Soap Works was visited by a representative of the journal on Saturday last. There are four different departments.The manufacture of soap includes toilet, household and soft. There are 3 candles. There is refining glycerine. Grease and lubricating oils are made. The soap department is almost done. The soap was started last Saturday. Large quantities of candles have to be pronounced up to the highest standard, imported or colonial.The works will be displayed in the fullest manner on the occasion of Lord & Lady Carrington's visit. The plant is being built to make blue, blacking and grocer's sundries. This is one of the largest undertakings of its kind in Australia. John Ambrose Kitchen, who had a small factory at Melbourne, had a minority interest in the largest soap company in the colony. The registered office, along with a smaller factory at Botany, were in the capital city of the colony, but the biggest works were at Tighes Hill. One product that stood the test of time was Siren soap, which was later renamed Velvet. In the last part of the 20th century, it was still being marketed in N.S.W.Many people thought that it was better than Sunlight soap. "<mask>, <mask>, soap factory" appears in the Official Post Office Directory for New South Wales. "Departure of Mr <mask> - Citizen's Send-off" was a large article that was carried on 6 April 1895. <mask> was about to leave for England, Europe and America, and a large function was held in his honor at the Centennial Hotel, with an impressive guest list of local worthies. He returned from his overseas trip at the end of September and another large article about his tour appeared in the same newspaper

masks:
Upfold
Charles
Charles Upfold
Charles


title: Charles Upfold

texts: on October 3, 1895. Over 500 people were employed at the Port Waratah in 1895. In 1898 his son, Robert Wallace <mask>, now manager of the soap & candle factory, was married to Clara, daughter of John Scholey, described in the 1901 Federal Directory as a "gentleman".The certificate states that <mask> is the Managing Director of Soap Works. The 1901 Federal Directory ofNewcastle & District records Robert as a "manufacturer". <mask> was mentioned as a member of the committee of the Chamber of Commerce. The large scale of the Sydney Soap and Candle Company made it an outstanding industrial establishment according to the late professor John Turner. <mask> built his Port Waratah works on recent British and American lines in a location which gave him access to tallow and coal. He seems to have an interest in mining. He was part of a syndicate that wanted to purchase a gold mine in New South Wales.He was a Director and Chairman of the board of management for the railways in 1904. On September 2, 1899, he left Sydney on a steamship to arrange for the purchase of shipments of copra. <mask> was a member of the Wickham Municipal Council. He held Tighe's Hill Ward when he was still there. He resigned the following year. He was a member of the Waratah Municipal Council from 1884 to 1896. He sat on the bench frequently when he was a magistrate.In 1893 and 1900, <mask> was listed as a vice-president. <mask> and his son Robert contracted food poisoning after eating food on a picnic. They were in a very bad way in the hospital. He was mentioned as a vice-president of the Newcastle Agricultural, Horticultural, and Industrial Association in 1899, when it was negotiating with the Australian Agricultural Company for land for a showground. The Foundation Stone of the Tighe's Hill School of Arts was laid by <mask>. The stone is still in place. The first theatre of an international standard was built in 1890 by

masks:
Upfold
Charles Upfold
Charles Upfold
Upfold
Charles Upfold
Upfold
Upfold
Upfold


title: Charles Upfold

texts: the Victoria Theatre Company.He was a member of the committee for many years. John Scholey gave a mansion to <mask> on a piece of land in North Waratah. William Arnott, the famous biscuit manufacturer, sold it to the owner of the big Newcastle department store in 1898. The Methodist Church owns it as a home for the aged. A fine country residence was built by <mask> after he purchased a small estate near Raymond Terrace containing extensive orchards, vineyards, and a dairy farm. He died in Australia after retiring and moving to Chatswood. <mask> and his wife.There were ten children, four sons and six daughters. The paid up capital of Kitchen & Co., of Melbourne, Victoria, was acquired by the Lever Bros after his death. The new firm became Lever & Kitchen. The 'Kitchen' was dropped as Levers gained full control. <mask> had warehouses in Canton and his son Robert spoke Cantonese, but his factory was closed before World War II because of the decline in candle-making. The Australian Wire Rope Works had a new factory built on their site. Upfold Street in the suburb of Mayfield is named after the great man himself.The Church of England minister conducted the funeral service for <mask> at the Gore Hill Cemetery. The man is Alfred G.Perkins. There were many notices and obituaries in the newspapers after his death. The Historical Records of Newcastle were published in 1897. The Federal Directory of Newcastle and District was published in 1901. The story of John Knight was published in the spring of 1932. 60/65.W. J. Goold wrote <mask> and the Sydney Soap and Candle Factory. Part VII, April 1949. The story of John Ambrose Kitchen was published in the Australia Reporter. 20/23. The History of Unilever was written by <mask>. 15–17, 123–124. John W. Turner wrote about manufacturing inNewcastle in 1980.50–51,55–57, 66–68, 95– 96. There were births and deaths of English expatriates in Australia in the

masks:
Charles Upfold
Charles Upfold
Upfold
Charles Upfold
Upfold
Charles Upfold
Charles Wilson


title: Anetta Kahane

texts: <mask> was born in East Berlin and is a German left-wing journalist, author and activist. She collaborated with the East German Stasi secret police from 1974 to 1982. She founded the Amadeu Antonio Foundation in 1998. She has been the target of right wing hate campaigns since 2002 and is being investigated by the German General prosecutor for possible terror plans. Max and <mask> were secular Jews who fled from Nazi Germany in 1933. The Spanish Civil War was fought against General Francisco Franco while the French Resistance was against the Nazis. He met one of the Resistance members in a prison camp.They married in 1945, moved to East Berlin and became members of the Socialist Unity Party of Germany. <mask> is the youngest of three siblings. From 1957 to 1960, the family lived in New Delhi, India, after <mask>'s work as a journalist for the East German news agency and state media. Her parents did not speak about their experience of persecution, but their psychological traumas did. She was open about her religion in school. Student and Stasi informer began studying Latin American studies in 1974. She was questioned by the Stasi about the defection of her best friend.She agreed to work for the Stasi. She reported her observations about West German tourists and other foreigners when she met a Stasi officer. When she incriminated her friends, the Stasi noted that she was unreliable and hard to manage. She confirmed that the artists Thomas Brasch and Klaus Brasch were "enemies of the GDR" when she reported on them. She taught the Portuguese language at the University of Berlin from 1979 to 1979. She observed East German officials acting in a racist and condescending manner towards black Africans while working as a translator for GDR engineering projects in So Tomé and Prncipe. She lost her freedom to travel outside the GDR, her position at the university, and most of her translation work because she refused to continue as a Stasi spy in 1982.The Stasi had her under observation. She applied to leave the GDR in 1986. When the GDR dissolved, she admitted to her friends that she had been a Stasi confidential

masks:
Anetta Kahane
Machol Kahane
Kahane
Max Kahane


title: Anetta Kahane

texts: source. The past of a former Stasi Informant became known in 2002. She admitted in her autobiography that she was very ashamed of this part of her past. The political scientist examined the Stasi documents on her behalf. He did not exclude the disadvantages her reports might have caused in general.She did not receive any awards or other advantages. The conclusion leaves out her incrimination of dozens of people from her immediate environment, most notably that of Klaus Brasch and Thomas Brasch. The civil rights movement of the GDR opposition was supported by <mask>. She was at the East German Round Table. She was the first and last official for foreigners of the East Berlin Senate. She was constantly against racism after witnessing street violence and attacks on people. She wanted the former military barracks to be used as housing for eastern European migrants and refugees.Since 1989 <mask> has been an expert on the topic of foreigners. The Amadeu Antonio Foundation was started in 1998 in response to increased racist violence in the former East Germany. The Senate of Berlin donated the prize for her work. She supports the idea of sending more refugees to the New states of Germany because of the low number of people of color there. She was invited by the German Federal Ministry of Justice and Consumer Protection to take part in a task force against hate speech on social media. <mask> is a regular columnist. During investigations on the network of suspected right-wing terrorist and Bundeswehr soldier Franco Albrecht it became known that he may have planned to kill Kahane.According to Redaktionsnetzwerk Deutschland, investigators found a list of possible targets in an appointment folder of a soldier. Franco Albrecht wanted to drive his motorcycle from his hometown of Offenbach am Main to Berlin. He should have had a shotgun. There were photographs of cars belonging to members of the Berlin bureau of the Amadeu Antonio Stiftung. The hints were seen by prosecutors as a plan to kill <mask> <mask> von Wroblewsky.Ich sehe was, was du in Germany. Theodor-Heuss-Medallie was the winner of the German Awards in

masks: Kahane Kahane Kahane Anetta KahaneVincent


title: Wilfrid Kent Hughes

texts: <mask> was an Australian army officer and politician who had a long career in both state and federal politics. He has been involved with the Olympic movement for a long time. <mask> was raised by an upper middle-class family. He joined the Australian Imperial Force after winning a Rhodes Scholarship in 1914. He combined his studies with his sporting career and represented Australia in hurdling at the 1920 Summer Olympics. In 1923, <mask> started working at his father's publishing company. He was elected to the Legislative Assembly for the Nationalist Party in 1927.He became a minister in the government of Stanley Argyle after joining the United Australia Party. He was the party's deputy leader from 1935 to 1939. <mask> re-enlisted in the army after the Second World War and took part in the Malayan campaign. He spent the next three years as a prisoner-of-war in Singapore, Taiwan, and Manchuria after he was captured by the Japanese at the Battle of Singapore. After his return to Australia in 1945, <mask> joined the new Liberal Party. He was elected to the House of Representatives at the 1949 federal election, but resigned a year later to become the deputy premier of Victoria. <mask> was added to the cabinet of Robert Menzies in 1951 as Minister for the Interior and Works and Housing.The Organising Committee was chaired by <mask>. He left a lasting legacy by engineering the sale of television rights, an Olympic first. <mask> was removed from his ministry by Menzies. He died in office in 1970. <mask> was known for his stubbornness and abrasive personality. He was sympathetic towards fascists early in his career, but later became an ardent anti-communist. <mask> was the second child of seven English surgeons and publishers and was born in East Melbourne.He was accepted as a Rhodes Scholar at Christ Church, Oxford in 1914, but did not start studying at Oxford until 1919 due to his war service. <mask> was usually called Bill or Billy by his family. He changed his middle name to Kent to avoid confusion with <mask>. It's not known why he spelled his name "<mask>" while his father did. Several of

masks:
Bill Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Wilfrid
Billy Hughes
Wilfrid


title: Wilfrid Kent Hughes

texts: <mask>'s relatives gained national recognition in their chosen fields. Uncle Canon Ernest <mask> was an influential member of the Anglican Church of Australia and a leading Australian rules footballer with St Kilda and Essendon and uncle <mask> was a brigadier-general and aide-de-camp to the Governor-General. Aunt <mask> founded the Australian Women's National League, the largest body of organised women in the country, while his sisters Dr <mask> <mask> was a leading paediatrician and community activist.On August 8, 1914, <mask> enlisted in the Australian Imperial Force. He was wounded in Sinai, Palestine and Syria while in the 3rd Light Horse brigade. <mask> received the Military Cross in 1917 for his "marked ability and energy in the performance of his duties", and was appointed the Quartermaster General of the Australian Mounted Division. He published a book about his exploits in the Light Horse brigade after returning to Australia in 1918. At war's end, <mask> entered Christ Church, Oxford as a Rhodes Scholar and obtained a Bachelor of Arts with honours in Modern History. He captained the Oxford ski team, and <mask> was chosen to represent Australia in the hurdles at the 1920 Summer Olympics. He finished fourth in his heat of the hurdles, but won his heat and advanced to the semi final, where he finished fifth.After returning to England, <mask> admitted to souveniring an official Olympic flag from the stadium. <mask> was the first Australian to ski competitively overseas when he was a member of the Oxford Ski Team. He married Edith Kerr, a wealthy American heiress to a thread manufacturing empire, on 3 February 1923 in New Jersey. He went back to work in his father's publishing company in order to find a career in politics. <mask> tried to get a seat in the Victorian Legislative Assembly for the Nationalist Party of Australia. He joined the Nationalists after winning the seat as an Independent candidate. <mask> was against the conservative establishment and disliked Victorian politics.A number of his fellow Nationalists were referred to as "boneheads" by him. The Young Nationalists

masks:
Kent Hughes
Hughes
Frederic Hughes
Eva Hughes
Ellen Kent
Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes


title: Wilfrid Kent Hughes

texts: Organisation, founded in 1929 by <mask> and Robert Menzies, became an influential force in conservative politics in Victoria. When the Nationalists came to power in Victoria in December 1928, <mask> was appointed Cabinet Secretary and Government Whip but resigned his positions in July 1929 in protest over a government subsidy to a freezing works company. <mask> served in several portfolios after the formation of the United Australia Party (UAP) in place of the Nationalists in 1931. He became known as the "Minister for Starvation" after he became the Minister for Sustenance. The Unemployment Relief (Administration) Bill, drafted by <mask>, forced the unemployed to work for the dole, and denied any form of financial assistance to women. The toughest piece of legislation in Australia directed towards the unemployed during the Depression was authored by <mask>.<mask> was involved in the Bodyline affair. A friend of English captain Douglas Jardine from their Oxford days, <mask> publicly defended his tactics of sustained short-pitched bowling against the Australian batting, arguing that Australia used similar tactics against England during the 1921 Ashes tour. The Australian Cricket Board of Control's protests about Jardine were "derogatory, bitter and insulting", according to him. <mask> was appointed a Member of the Royal Victorian Order in 1934 after he organised the Australian tour of the Duke of Gloucester while attacking the Cricket Board of Control. He was the manager of the Australian team at the Empire Games. During the late 1920s and 1930s, <mask> was encouraged by his uncle Ernest, who visited Italy in 1926, and published an enthusiastic report on Mussolini's Italy in a local newspaper. Sir Oswald Mosley's proposal for a British parliament consisting of business and national interests, headed by a powerful executive government caught the attention of <mask>.He wrote "Why I Have Become a Fascist" in the Melbourne Herald in 1933. He wrote that fascists wanted to avoid the egotistical attitude of laissez faire and the inertia of socialism. It was seen by <mask> as a half-way house between

masks:
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes


title: Wilfrid Kent Hughes

texts: the two systems. Industrial peace and security have been found to be worth the price of sacrificing some of the individual liberty previously enjoyed in fascist countries. He expected that fascists would be garbed not in the dictatorial black shirt, but in the more tranquil style of the British Parliamentary representative. <mask> was unique among prominent Australians in publicly identifying as a fascist, although he never joined a fascist organisation or acted in a way that could be described as fascist, and there is no evidence to suggest he was an anti-semite. <mask> used the word "fascist" for its shock value, according to his biographer, Frederick Howard.<mask> doesn't seem to have paid enough attention to the difference between theory and practice in Mussolini's Italy. <mask> was elected Victorian deputy leader of the UAP in 1935 and served until his enlistment in the army in 1939 despite his public support of fascists. After the Second World War, <mask> became a colonel in the 8th Division. He was mentioned in despatches in the Malaya campaign of 1942. After being taken prisoner by the Japanese in Singapore, <mask> was kept in the Changi Prisoner of War camp, where he was beaten and half-starved. He was sent to Taiwan as a slave in 1943. He was shipped to Japan and Korea in October 1944 and then sent by rail to Manchuria, where prisoners of war were put to work in arms factories.In August 1945 <mask> was liberated by the Red Army and returned to Australia with a complaint that would bother him for the rest of his life. Slaves of the Samurai was written by <mask> while he was imprisoned. He took up the case of Australian General Gordon Bennett, who was accused of cowardice and desertion after leaving Singapore without authorization shortly before the city surrendered to the Japanese. Bennett was correct to avoid being taken prisoner and return to Australia to continue the fight, argued <mask>, who appeared before the Royal Commission into Bennett's case. <mask>, who served in the First World War, was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire in 1947 and was very popular

masks:
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes


title: Wilfrid Kent Hughes

texts: with the ex-service community. After the end of the Second World War, he returned to politics and joined the Liberal Party. He was the Chief Secretary and Minister for Electrical Undertakings in 1948.In 1949, <mask> decided to transfer to federal politics. The majority of his state electorate was within the comfortably safe Liberal federal seat of Kooyong, but that was held by his old colleague, now the federal leader of the Liberal Party. <mask> chose to stand in the newly created seat of Chisholm, which was just as safe as the seat of Kooyong. He was appointed Minister for the Interior and Minister for Works and Housing in June 1952. <mask> was left in charge of only trifling issues. The International Olympic Committee President threatened to award the Games to another city after the successful bid by Melbourne to host the Summer Olympics. <mask> was approached by the Melbourne Organising Committee in 1951 to be its chairman, believing his public stature, Olympian background and experience in administration would be great assets.Although his relationship with Brundage was never good, <mask> took to the Chairman role with gusto. Brundage was less than impressed with the progress achieved under <mask>'s chairmanship and he was not happy with <mask>'s lack of concern at the looming deadline for the Games. Not one to take criticism lightly, <mask> was quoted as saying that he had enough to worry about without having "Chicago blow-ins come out here and blow their tops over nothing in particular and annoy everyone in general." The Olympic tradition was broken by <mask>. Previously footage of the Games was free of charge, but he decided to charge for television and newsreel footage. The closing ceremony tradition of the athletes of different nations parading together, instead of with their national teams, was started by <mask> after a suggestion from John Ian Wing. <mask>'s plan to charge for television and newsreel footage of the Games was strongly opposed in many circles, including the media, who believed that the Games were news and as such should be free, while Australian government


title: Wilfrid Kent Hughes

texts: authorities thought that providing free television coverage of the Games would lead to greaterBrundage devised a television rights fees policy after the Games, whereby television stations were forced to negotiate for televised rights for all future Games, even though Brundage made no public comment on television rights for the Games. Since the 1960 Summer Olympics, this policy has netted the IOC over $12 billion. <mask> was made a Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire in 1957. An award presented by the Victorian Olympic Council to the athlete it considers to have given the most outstanding performance at a Games is named in his honour and <mask>'s significance to the modern Olympic movement is such that it has been suggested that an oil portrait of <mask> be commissioned and placed in In the mid-sixties, <mask> was dropped from the cabinet by Menzies because of his opposition to some of his housing plans. <mask>'s continued comments on foreign affairs and defence matters, in which he took an independent line, favouring a policy even more anti-Communist than that of Menzies, made it more likely. <mask> was a leading member of the "Taiwan lobby" in the Liberal Party, which sought to maintain the recognition of the Nationalist government in Taiwan as the official Chinese government, and met several times with its president.Following the death of Prime Minister Harold Holt in 1967, a number of Liberal politicians expressed their support for Country Party leader John McEwen remaining Prime Minister ahead of any of his fellow Liberal Party parliamentarians. John Gorton was elected as the new Liberal parliamentary leader and Prime Minister. <mask> was very popular in his electorate and served in Parliament. He was laid to rest by his family. He was referred to as "one of the more colourful Australian parliamentarians" in the Times obituary. Abjorensen is the author of The Manner of Their Going. John Gorton: He Did It His Way was published in 2002.The alumni of Christ Church, Oxford Athletes at the 1920 Summer Olympics and the Knights Commander of the Order of the British Empire were

masks:
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes
Kent Hughes


title: Gisella Giovenco

masks:
Gisella Giovenco
Gisella Giovenco
Gisella Giovenco


title: Gisella Giovenco

texts: 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 Vittorio Sgarbi will describe cloth intarsias in his presentation as a very detailed work looking for among thousands of remnants, the desired shape and the right hue.At Portofino, she tried out the first paintings with her technique, and in 2000 she exhibits some 30 of them at Spazio San Carpoforo in Milan. The subjects represented by Gisella <mask>, the churches' faades, are as original as their realization: a mosaic placed on a background painted in a uniform way, enriched by shiny silk pieces which highlight the preciousness of capitals and decorations. <mask> selects the subjects and images from the Holy Tradition and Christianity that she considers authentic masterpieces and inestimable values of the Italian cultural patrimony, with the aim of enhancing them, making them as the absolute protagonists of her creations. If you are aware of the importance of your own culture, you can understand the others. The artist gave the proceeds of her paintings to a cultural in 2005, when they were exhibited in the Church of Bogliasco. Vittorio Sgarbi wrote a book entitled Omaggio alla Cristianit, in which she collected part of the 150 faades of the churches she had already painted. She used the technique of Trompe-l'il to paint three walls of the church hall and four sails of the ceiling of the senior home

masks: Giovenco Giovenco


title: Gisella Giovenco

texts: in the district.<mask> <mask> decided to give seven of her works to the hometown of her father, Onofrio <mask>, a doctor who was renowned for his scientific discoveries that were published on international reviews. Between 1991 and 1992 she created some women's fashion collections and created some men's leatherware. Three years later the result is a patent for the realization of perfumes personalized inside the shops at the time of sale, which was to be followed by a line of cosmetology personalized too. She was a publicist in 1979 when she met Renzo Cortina, a famous bookseller from Milan. She reminds many of her guests, including Gina Lagorio, Paolo Mosca, and Carlo Castellaneta. She started working for Il Giornale Nuovo in the '80s. She met many people who let her feel at home.She works with the editorial board in Genoa. <mask> wrote a series of interviews to famous people in 1987. Paolo Villaggio, Ornella Vanoni, Giorgio Soavi, Arnaldo Pomodoro, Gino Paoli, Ottavio Missoni, Bruno Lauzi, Ugo Gregoretti, Mino Damato, Walter Chiari were children. It will be published in 1993. She presented her book on the Costanzo Show in 1994. The Collective held exhibitions in 1967. Galleria "Il Cigno" was presented by Mario Lepore."Galleria Guidi" is in Genoa. The exhibition of Istituto Italiano di Cultura of Tokyo was held in Tokyo,

masks: Gisella Giovenco Giovenco Giovenco


title: Gisella Giovenco

texts: Osaka, Hiroshima, and Hakata. In 1976: Palazzo Comunale of Sperlonga, Genova, and "Galleria Tasso" in Bergamo. Collective at Palazzo Comunale in Sperlonga, personal at Galleria "La Polena" at Forte dei Marmi, and 10 works at Galleria "Eastern Star" di Agrigen. The Galleria "La Polena" is at the Forte dei Marmi. An exhibition for Rossana Bewik is being prepared in Montreal. She tried out the first paintings with her technique in 1981 in Galleria Cortina di Milano, Suoni e colori.In 2000 she exhibits some 30 works created with silk intarsias in Milano. There was a work dedicated to Pope John Paul II. Intarsi d'arte, at Milano Art Gallery Spazio Culturale in Milan Publications Com'erano da piccoli - infanzia e adolescenza di persone conosciute. There is an Italian jazz trio with Sante Palumbo and Tito Fontana at the piano and Luigi Tognoli at the saxophone. The cover is designed by <mask> <mask> and contains 16 drawings made by <mask> and a list of pieces corresponding to one of the artist's

masks: Gisella Giovenco Giovenco


title: Guillermo Mordillo

texts: One of the most widely published cartoonists of the 1970s was the Argentine creator of cartoons and animations, known as <mask>. He is best known for his depictions of love, sports, and long-necked animals. <mask>'s cartoons were used by Muster to create a series of 400 short animations that were bought by television studios from 30 countries. The son of Spanish parents, <mask> had an interest in drawing when he was a child. He obtained a certificate from the School of Journalism. As part of the animation team Burone Bruch, he illustrated children's stories, which were edited by Codex. Galas Studios was dedicated to the production of animations.He continued to develop his career as an illustrator and published some strips in local magazines. On November 7, 1955, he moved to Arequipa, Arequipa, where he worked as a designer for the advertising company. Samaniego and Aesop's fables were illustrations for an editorial. He left the United States in 1960 after doing greeting-card illustrations. He worked at Paramount Pictures Studios in New York. Part of the performance of the film in two globally significant characters: Popeye and Little Lulu and creates two characters for the short film Trick for tree. His life changed again on 20 August.He arrived in Paris on September 19th. He worked at the first humorous letters. He collaborated with the magazine Le Pelerin and Paris Match in the summer of 1966. His work began to be printed in publications from other parts of the world after two years. He met his wife in Paris. They have two children. He moved to Mallorca, Spain in 1980 and became the President of the International Association of Authors of Comics and Cartoons.He returned to France after 18 years in Spain. He participated in a workshop in Switzerland. He was experimenting with new materials in 2007. He performed a series of reproductions of pictures

masks: Mordillo Mordillo Mordillo


title: Guillermo Mordillo

texts: in high definition. He sold a numbered and signed internet publication. He lived in Monaco. The Damp and Daffy Doings of a Daring Pirate ship was published in 1971.Also published as Le Galion, 1970, Harlin Quist, Paris, France. The Collected Cartoons of Mordillo was published in 1971 by Crown Publishers. The book was also published as der Grosse Mordillo in 1974. The Crazy Cowboy is from New York. The same title was also published by Harlin Quist, Paris. Insel Verlag, Frankfurt, Germany, published Das Giraffenbuch in 1973. Toutes Les Giraffes, 1983, all-color hardcover, was also published.The 1974 edition of Das Giraffenbuch II was published in Germany. Crazy Crazy Das Dschungelbuch was published in 1974. Grosse plne kleine Steine was published in 1975. There is a book called <mask>'s Trumereien - und andere wunderliche Geschichten. The kleine Mordillo was published in 1976. The softcover of the book was printed in Italy. The book was printed in Germany.carton No 5 is from the 1976 edition of Les Cahiers du Dessin D'Humour. The cartoons zum Verlieben were published in 1977. The second edition of the book, "Opus II", was written in 1978. The softcover of Friedrich W.Heye Verlag was printed in Italy. The second edition of the book, "Opus II", was written in 1978. The 88-page hardcover was printed in Italy. The French edition was published in 1980, the Italian edition was published in 1983, and the German edition was published in 1978.The 86-page hardcover is from Friedrich W.Heye Verlag. The French edition of Opus IV was published in 1982. Friedrich W.Heye Verlag, Mnchen and Hamburg, Germany, was founded in 1978. Arnoldo Mondadori Editore is in Milano, Italy. Mordillo Giraffenparade was published in 1980 by Friedrich W.Heye Verlag. Variationen ber das menschliche Wesen cartoons, 1980. The Mordillo Football was written by Pelé.Century Hutchinson is in


title: Fathollah Minbashian

texts: <mask> was an Iranian general. He commanded the Imperial Iranian Ground Force from 1969 to 1972 during the reign of Shah Mohammed Reza Pahlavi. Classical music in Iran was started by a family of military musicians. His grandfather was a pioneer in the history of classical Western music in Iran. He is the first Iranian to have received an education in classical music and his work was published in Europe. He created Iran's first string orchestra and was the first Iranian to teach classical music in Iran. The national anthem of Iran's Constitutionalist Revolution was written by <mask>.Nasrollah <mask> entered the Saint Petersburg Conservatory at 13 and stayed there for seven years. He joined the Persian Cossack brigade after returning to Iran and reached the rank of brigadier general. Nasrollah succeeded his father at the head of the army's musical orchestra. While teaching several instruments, Nasrollah <mask> held these posts. The uncle of <mask> <mask> studied in Berlin and Switzerland. He was a student of Robert. He took on the directorship of the music conservatories in 1934 after joining the Military Academy.The Tehran Symphony Orchestra was founded and directed by him. <mask> <mask> attended a Zoroastrian school until he was 14. In Part 1 of his military memoires, he describes his patriotic fervour, which in 1930 led him to volunteer to go to the military high school against his father's wishes. He stayed there until 1936. He became the first goalkeeper of Iran's national team "Tadj" for ten years and so acquired great popularity. <mask> <mask> was 20 years old when he entered the

masks:
Fathollah Minbashian
Gholam Reza Minbashian
Minbashian
Minbashian
Fathollah
Minbashian
Fathollah
Minbashian
Fathollah
Minbashian


title: Fathollah Minbashian

masks: Fathollah Minbashian


title: Fathollah Minbashian

texts: objectives guided his military thinking throughout his life: the defence of the Persian Gulf because he rightly feared invasion of Iran by Iraq. He contributed to the modernization of Iran's ground forces. He was promoted to colonel at the head of Iran's Military Academy in 1954. He was appointed to the command of the First brigade of Tehran after reorganizing the Academy and student discipline. He was appointed commander of the Mashad Army in 1961. He was stationed in the town of Mashad during the demonstrations.The protests were critical of the Shah's White Revolution which ended feudal landownership in Iran as part of a land reform programme and gave women the right to vote. In the second part of his military memoirs, <mask> talks about the arrest of the man who was responsible for the disorders in Mashad. According to <mask>'s account, he received the order to arrest Qomi and send him to Tehran without bloodshed and without the least deployment force or military action. In 1965, he was promoted to lieutenant general and commander of the Third Army. He was ordered by the Shah to provide logistical support to the Gendarmerie in the arrest of Bahman Gashgai. The leader of the tribes in Fars was against the land reforms of the Shah. Gashgai was accused of killing eight people.<mask> advocated using anti-guerrilla tactics based on military civic action. The context of this arrest and the strategy put in place so that the rebels laid down their arms and surrendered of their own will is recounted in Section 38 of his military memoires. The strategy consisted of cutting the rebels off

masks: Minbashian Minbashian Minbashian


title: Fathollah Minbashian

texts: from their sources of supply and then carrying out civic actions among tribal peoples to improve their living conditions. Bahman Gashgai surrendered himself to the Minister of the Court of the Shah on the condition that his life would be spared. After accompanying Gashgai to Tehran, Alam handed him over to the Gendarmerie. They put Gashgai on trial and then executed him. In his memoirs, a cousin of Bahman Gashgai gave an account of their story.He suspected that <mask> was involved in the execution. The army under <mask>'s command played no role in the execution. The only actors in the field were provided logistical assistance by him. <mask> said that none of his missions led to bloodshed. In 1969 <mask> was assigned to deal with border tensions with Iraq, which could have set the entire region ablaze. General <mask> recounts in his military memoirs the details of Joint Operation Arvand Rud, which was conducted by Iran's navy, air force and army. The conflict arose out of a decision by Mohammad Reza Shah to stop paying tolls to Iraq for the use of Arvand Rud river to the Persian Gulf, and so access the sea for Iranian ships, under a treaty signed in 1937, drafted in the light of British influence.The border of the two countries is 200 km and the river's width is between 200 and 800 meters. The Iraqi city of Basra and the Iranian cities of Abadan and Khorramshahr are located along the river. Iraq claimed sovereignty over the Shatt al-Arab and threatened to block the passage of ships not flying the Iraqi flag. A show of military force was organised by <mask>. In order to show that he

masks: Minbashian Minbashian Minbashian Minbashian Minbashian Minbashian


title: Fathollah Minbashian

texts: wouldn't retreat under any circumstances, he flew a helicopter over the river and entered Iraqi airspace, at risk to his life. The Iranian merchant ship Ebn-e-Sina carrying the Iranian flag was escorted by two warships of the Imperial Navy under the command of Captain Ata, and a squadron of F4 Phantom jets of the Imperial Airforce. Iran took control of the Arvand Rud after the 1937 treaty was abrogated.After being relieved from command, <mask> <mask> was forced to retire as Commander of the Imperial Ground Forces. The decision of the Shah of Iran to dismiss him can be explained by a combination of three factors. One of the weaknesses of the Shah was his inability to delegate responsibilities, especially military, according to an analysis given by Alidad Mafinezam and Aria Mehrabi in Iran and Its Place Among Nations. General <mask>, Commander of the Ground Forces, General Jam, Chief-of-Staff, and the accidental death of General Khatami, the Air Force Commander, were the pillars of his regime. The three generals were military professionals, highly educated and experienced, as well as being genuine patriots who had a high opinion of their roles and refused to be puppets or valets. One of the Shah's key weaknesses was his envy toward eminence in others, even among his military's top brass, who constituted the backbone of his regime. The second factor leading to <mask> <mask>'s dismissal was his constant concern and insistence with the Shah about creating a decent life for the soldiers and the non-commissioned officers of the army.The Minister of the Court of Shah, Mr. Asadollah Alam,

masks: Fathollah Minbashian Minbashian Fathollah Minbashian


title: Fathollah Minbashian

texts: reported a dispute between <mask> and the Finance Minister during the winter of 1970 about increases in military spending. <mask> was quoted as saying that he was asking for a drop in the ocean of luxurious spending by Princess Ashraf, the Shah's influential twin sister. <mask>'s opposition to the fatalism concerning "tie-in contracts" imposed by Western arms' sellers was the most important factor. <mask> had a row with the British Chief-of-Staff three days before his dismissal. <mask> claimed that the British were in violation of their contract because they did not maintain the tanks which became inoperable. He was the first and very popular goalkeeper of the national football team of Iran and practiced soccer in his youth. The Iran national football team defeated the British Army XI Football team in a friendly game in 1942.Swimming, horseback riding, tennis and skiing were some of the sports practiced by <mask> <mask>. He published a self-teaching ski guide in the 1960s. Like his two brothers, <mask> <mask> was fond of music. He was an amateur violinist and poet. He was a big fan of films by Norman Wisdom and Fernandel. He and Nemat wrote the first Iranian tangos and had them recorded. These were released by the private Persian record label "Delbar".His poems have been adapted to music by his nephew Sepehr and sung by his sister Anvar. During the international celebrations of the 2,500-year celebration of the Persian Empire, he organised a military parade with his brother, who was the Minister of Culture. The costumes and musical instruments of Cyrus the Great were used in the

masks: Minbashian Minbashian Minbashian Minbashian Minbashian Fathollah Minbashian Fathollah Minbashian


title: Fathollah Minbashian

texts: parade. After being dismissed from Iran at the age of 55, General <mask> moved to France. He turned down the Shah's offer to become an Ambassador, as well as some private business proposals. In 1981 after the start of the Iran-Iraq War, a strong sense of patriotism prompted him to send a long telegram to the head of the Iranian armed forces to offer his services, as he knew by heart every inch of the border between the two countries. The Islamic Republic of Iran responded to his offer by publishing in the Journal Mizan a "summons by the Revolutionary Court to report to Evin Prison to answer the charge of having worked for the loss of the country's wealth in favour of foreign powers".He was fired by the Shah because he had resisted foreign interests in Iran. He was forced to live in a room for the last 15 years of his life after he suffered a stroke and a pulmonary embolism in France. He was buried in the Montparnasse Cemetery in Paris. There are references to Jasim M. Abdulghani, Iraq and Iran. They were Taylor and Francis. The year 2012 p.There is a book by the same name. The Advocate-Messenger published "Iranian Ship Challenges Iraq Estuary" in 1969. The life and times of the Shah was published by the University of California Press. The English and Arabic editions of Asadollah Alam's Diaries, Vol VI. The biography of General <mask> <mask> was released by the BBC. John Murray is the author of The Revolution in Ian and Its Consequences. Iran is one of the nations-pillars of nation building and regional stability.Praeger, 2008, Westport Conn, London. An interview with <mask> <mask> was

masks: Minbashian Fathollah Minbashian Fathollah Minbashian


title: Fathollah Minbashian

texts: recorded on 1st December 1981 in Cagnes-sur-Mer, France. The Iranian Oral History Collection is located at Harvard University. The Men of Traditional Music and Modern Iran was published in 1993. Nima published a biography of General <mask> <mask>, a pioneer in Iranian music. The Persian Journal Jahangir Shamsavari was consulted 15 March 2021. The history of the Music Conservatory in Iran was published in a limited edition.Strchler wrote The Threat of Force in International Law. The year 2007. p. There is a book by the same name. "Iran, Iraq Still Fail to Bridge Waterway Dispute" was written by Charles P. Wallace in The Los Angeles Times. Steven R. Ward's book is a military history of Iran and its armed forces. The year 2014).p. There is a book by the same name. The people from Tehran were four-star


title: Witmer Stone

texts: <mask> was an ornithologist and was considered one of the last of the great naturalists. He was editor of The Auk 1912–1936 and president of the American Ornithologists' Union. The 4th edition of the AOU checklist was published in 1931. He was the Director of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia after working for over 50 years in the Ornithology Department. <mask> was an active member of the Delaware Valley Ornithological Club for the rest of his life. <mask> co-authored two books about mammals and was one of only two scientists to serve as president of the AOU. The Plants of Southern New Jersey was published in 1911.<mask> spent many summers at Cape May, New Jersey. Two years before his death, the DVOC published his two-volume classic Bird Studies at Old Cape May. Anne Eveline, also known as <mask> <mask>, was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on September 22, 1866. <mask> showed an early interest in all things natural, and was the Chester County Dutch cross that gave us so many of our botanists and ornithologists. <mask> was a childhood friend of the Brown brothers, who later became professors at the University of Pennsylvania and the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. The Wilson Natural Science Association was formed by <mask>, Frederick, and three of the Brown brothers. <mask> explored the woods and fields around his grandmother's Chester County, Pennsylvania home.<mask> and May had no children. <mask> graduated from the academy. He got an A.B. When Dr. Joseph Leidy was the president of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, he appointed a Jessup Fund Student. The academy established an ornithology department in 1891, the year that <mask> finished his A.M. degree at UP. The ScD was later given by the UP. <mask> received the Alumni Award of Merit in 1937.<mask> participated in two collecting expeditions to Mexico in the 19th century. While growing up, the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia Stone visited many times, and later worked there for 51

masks: Stone Stone Stone Stone Witmer Stone Stone Stone Stone Stone Stone Stone Stone Stone Stone


title: Witmer Stone

texts: years. <mask> spearheaded heroic efforts to save the ornithological specimen collection that had not been cared for properly. The types described by ornithologists were historically valuable. The academy's bird collection increased fivefold during <mask>'s tenure. <mask> held three titles at the time of his death, including Curator, Director, and Executive Curator, all of which he held from 1893 to 1908. <mask> was an original member of the Philadelphia Botanical Club.<mask> had a knowledge of systematics of the local flora that was passed on only to Simon-pure botanists. <mask> produced 20 botanical writings. <mask> decided to write a flora of the New Jersey Pine Barrens after a joint meeting of the Philadelphia and Torrey Botanical Clubs. <mask> made a lot of collecting trips to southern New Jersey. The Plants of Southern New Jersey, published in 1911, is the only comprehensive floristic treatment for southern New Jersey and it continues to be used today. As of 2020, the Mid-AtlanticHerbarium Consortium was leading a project to digitize records through volunteer crowd-sourced information. <mask>'s first manuscript to appear in a serious publication was in American Naturalist in 1885.The first note in The Auk was about a migration of hawks. <mask> was a founding member of the Delaware Valley Ornithological Club and wrote The Birds of Eastern Pennsylvania and New Jersey, which was published in 1894 and put both him and the club on the ornithological map. The Birds of New Jersey, Their Nests and Eggs was published in 1909. His ornithological publications run into the hundreds, and a search on the Searchable Ornithological Research Archive website shows 125 articles and notes in The Auk alone. The American Ornithologists' Union had a long association with <mask> <mask>. He was an associate in 1885, a fellow in 1892, and a member of the council in 1898. He served as chairman of the AOU Committee on Bird Protection 1896–1901 and later as chairman of the AOU Committee on Classification and

masks: Stone Stone Stone Stone Stone Stone Stone Stone Stone Stone Witmer Stone


title: Witmer Stone

texts: Nomenclature of North American Birds.<mask> was vice-president of the AOU from 1914 to 1920. The 4th edition of the AOU checklist was published in 1931. <mask> was a member of several foreign ornithological societies, including the Nuttall Ornithological Club, the Cooper Ornithological Club, and the Zoological Society of Philadelphia. He was a member of the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, the Advisory Committee of the National Audubon Society, and the American Philosophical Society. He was the President of the Pennsylvania Audubon Society. <mask>'s most popular legacy is his charming Bird Studies at Old Cape May, originally published by the Delaware Valley Ornithological Club. This was an ornithological history of the New Jersey coast, with an emphasis on Cape May County.The majority of the work consists of species accounts of all the birds that had been found in Cape May County at the time of the writing, with their historical occurrence in the state and notes on seasonality, habits, behavior, etc. <mask>'s own notes and the records of fellow DVOC members were gleaned. <mask> dedicated Bird Studies to his wife. <mask> spent most of July–August 1891 in Cape May. He was an annual summer resident there until at least 1937, after making frequent trips there over the years. There is a photograph of <mask> in the Center for Research and Education at the Cape May Bird Observatory. <mask> was posthumously awarded a medal by the American Ornithologists' Union.The DVOC published 1,400 two-volume sets of BSOCM. The published editions of BSOCM are no longer in print. The History of the DVOC is further read. McConnell, Scott. Witmer Stone is a book about nature. A self-published book. <mask> is from Witmer.Birds are being studied at Old Cape May. There are Stackpole books. In 2000. They are Sutton, Clay and Pat. Birds are at Cape May. There are Stackpole books. 2006Scientists from Philadelphia University of Pennsylvania alumni and people from Cape May, New Jersey are buried in

masks: Stone Stone Stone Stone Stone Stone Stone Stone Stone


title: Robert Walpole

masks:
Robert Walpoleford
Walpole
Walpole Townshend
Walpole


title: Robert Walpole

texts: oratory, his ability to move both the emotions as well as the minds of men, and, above all, his extraordinary self-confidence". He worked for peace, lower taxes and growing exports and allowed a little more tolerance for Protestant Dissenters, according to Hoppit. He mostly avoided controversy and high-intensity disputes as his middle way attracted moderates from both the Whig and Tory camps but his appointment to Chancellor of the Exchequer after the South Sea Bubble stock-market crisis drew attention to a perceived protection of political allies. "<mask> was one of the greatest politicians in British history," says H. T. Dickinson. He was involved in defending the principles of the Glorious Revolution, as well as sustaining the Whig party. He established a stable political supremacy for the Whig party and taught succeeding ministers how to establish an effective working relationship between Crown and Parliament. He is a highly ranked British prime minister.In 1676, <mask> was born in Norfolk. One of 19 children, he was the third son and fifth child of <mask>, a member of the local gentry and a Whig politician who represented the borough of Castle Rising in the House of Commons. He was the younger brother of the 1st Baron <mask>. <mask> attended a private school as a child. He was a King's Scholar at Eton College. He graduated from King's College, Cambridge on the same day he left Eton. He left Cambridge to help his father administer the family estate after Edward died.As he was the oldest son in the family, he abandoned his plan to become a clergyman. <mask> was able to inherit

masks:
Walpole
Walpole
Robert Walpole
Walpole
Walpole
Robert


title: Robert Walpole

texts: the estate after his father died. A paper in his father's handwriting shows the family estate in Norfolk and Suffolk to have been nine manors. The South Sea Company was a business that monopolised trade with Spain, the Caribbean and South America. Europe was affected by the collapse of the speculative market for slaves, rum and mahogany. He was able to create Houghton Hall by buying at the bottom and selling at the top. In January 1701, <mask> won a seat in the English general election at Castle Rising in Norfolk.He left Castle Rising in 1702 in order to represent King's Lynn, a pocket borough that would re-elect him for the rest of his political career. He was nicknamed "Robin" by voters and politicians. <mask> was a member of the Whig Party. In 1705 <mask> was appointed by Queen Anne to be a member of the council for her husband. After a fight between the Whigs and the government, <mask> became the middleman to reconcile the government to the Whigs. He was appointed to the position of Secretary at War in 1708 after being recognised by Lord Godolphin, who was the leader of the Cabinet. Despite his personal clout, Lord Godolphin and the Whigs were able to press for the prosecution of a minister who preached against the Whigs.The Duke of Marlborough and the Whig Party were defeated in the general election of 1710 due to the unpopularity of the trial. The Secretary at War was removed by the new ministry under the leadership of <mask>, but he remained the Treasurer of the Navy until January 2, 1711. He became one of the most outspoken members of the Whig opposition after Harley tried

masks:
Walpole
Robert
Walpole
Walpole
Robert Harley


title: Robert Walpole

texts: to entice him and then threatened to join the Tories. He defended Lord Godolphin against attacks in the press. In 1712 <mask> was accused of venality and corruption. Although it was proven that he had not kept the money, he was found guilty of a high breach of trust and notorious corruption. He was imprisoned in the Tower of London for six months after he was found guilty in the House of Commons.He was regarded as a political martyr when he was in the Tower. Sir Richard Steele was assisted in crafting political pamphlets by <mask> after he was released. In 1713, <mask> was re-elected for King's Lynn. Queen Anne died in 1714. The Act of Settlement 1701, which excluded Roman Catholics from the line of succession, allowed George I to succeed Anne. The year of George's accession, 1714, marked the ascendancy of the Whigs who would remain in power for the next fifty years. <mask> rose to the position of Paymaster of the Forces in a Cabinet dominated by Lord Townshend and James Stanhope, his brother-in-law.A secret committee was formed in 1715 to investigate the actions of the previous ministry. Lord Oxford and Lord Bolingbroke were both impeached. The First Commissioner (Lord) of the Treasury and the Chancellor of the Exchequer was appointed in 1716 after the death of the head of the administration. The abuse of pay was investigated by the Board of General Officers. The members appointed by the Prince of Wales were William Pulteney, 1st Earl of Bath, General Lumley, General Erle and Sir Philip Meadowes. The Great Lodge was built for <mask>, a keen huntsman. Philip Medows lived at Great

masks:
Walpole
Walpole
Walpole
Robert Walpole
Walpole


title: Robert Walpole

texts: Lodge after his father, Sir Philip Meadowes, left it.The sinking fund, a device to reduce the national debt, was introduced by <mask> in his new political positions. He was a member of a Cabinet that was often divided over important issues. Normally, both Lord Townshend and Lord Townshend were on the same side. George I was thought to be conducting foreign affairs with the interests of his German territories in mind, rather than those of Great Britain. The King supported the Stanhope–Sunderland group. Townshend was put in the lesser office of Lord Lieutenant of Ireland after being removed from the important post of Northern Secretary. Townshend was dismissed from the Lord-Lieutenancy in April 1717 because of this change.On the day after he resigned from the Cabinet, he joined the opposition because he didn't want to make the king uneasy. The dominant party was divided for three years. Stanhope, who was created an Earl, was the effective head in the new Cabinet. In July 1717, <mask> joined with the Conservative opposition in securing an acquittal for <mask>, the former first minister. The Royal Family was split after a family quarrel between the King and Prince of Wales. The home of the Prince of Wales was often used by those opposed to the Government to form political plans. A close friend of the Prince of Wales's wife, <mask> was an adviser.He brought about a reconciliation between the Prince of Wales and the King in 1720. The House of Commons continued to have an influence on it. The Peerage Bill would have limited the power of the monarch to create new peerages. In 1719, <mask>

masks:
Walpole
Walpole
Robert Harley
Walpole
Walpole


title: Robert Walpole

texts: abandoned the bill and the House of Commons rejected it. After this defeat, Lord Stanhope and Lord Sunderland reconciled with their opponents and Lord Townshend was appointed Lord President of the Council. The Prince of Wales still harboured disdain for his father's Government despite the fact that he had accepted the position of Paymaster. Britain was swept by a wave of over-enthusiastic speculation which led to the South Sea Bubble after <mask> returned to the Cabinet.The South Sea Company would assume the national debt of Great Britain in exchange for lucrative bonds. It was thought that the company would eventually make a lot of money from international trade in cloth, agricultural goods, and slaves. Many in the country, including the man who sold at the top of the market and made 1,000 per cent profit, invested in the company. As the price of its shares fell, the company began to collapse. A committee investigated the scandal in 1721 and found that there was corruption in the Cabinet. The Chancellor of the Exchequer, John Aislabie, and the Postmaster General, James Craggs the Elder, were among those implicated. The Elder and Younger were both impeached for their corruption.Aislabie was found guilty and imprisoned, but the personal influence of <mask> saved Stanhope. The nickname "Screenmaster-General" was given to <mask> by his role in preventing these individuals and others from being punished. After Stanhope's death in 1721, the most important figure in the administration was <mask>. He became First Lord of the Treasury, Chancellor of the Exchequer and Leader of the House of

masks: Walpole Walpole Walpole Walpole


title: Robert Walpole

texts: Commons in 1721. In 1721, he was appointed First Lord of the Treasury, but in 1741 he denied being sole and prime minister. His brother-in-law Lord Townshend was the Secretary of State for the Northern Department. Lord Carteret was the Secretary of State for the Southern Department.Townshend and <mask> were restored to power. Parliament tried to deal with the financial crisis brought on by the South Sea Bubble. The estates of the directors of the South Sea Company were used to relieve the suffering of the victims, and the stock of the company was divided between the Bank of England and East India Company. The credibility of the King and the Whig Party was badly damaged by the crisis. The prime minister's first year was marked by the discovery of a plot formed by the bishop of Rochester. The Jacobites' previous attempts at rebellion, most notably the risings of 1715 and 1719) had also failed, were crushed by the exposure of the scheme. Lord Bolingbroke was allowed to return to Britain in 1723 despite fleeing to France to avoid punishment for his Jacobite sympathies.The political power of the monarch was gradually diminishing and that of his ministers was increasing during the remainder of George I's reign. Lord Carteret was once again appointed to the lesser office of Lord Lieutenant of Ireland after being dismissed from the post of Southern Secretary. In Ireland, Lord Carteret used his power to secretly aid in the controversy over Wood's Halfpence and support Drapier's Letters behind the scenes. The events were able to be recovered by removing the patent. Irish sentiment was against


title: Robert Walpole

texts: the English control. Townshend helped keep Great Britain at peace by negotiating a treaty with France and Prussia. Townshend was "too precipitate" in his actions and was not consulted.Great Britain, free from Jacobite threats, from war, and from financial crises, grew prosperous, and <mask> acquired the favour of George I. He was made a Knight of the Garter in 1726 after persuading the king to revive the Knighthood of the Bath. His oldest son was granted a barony. George II succeeded George I in 1727. The King agreed to keep him in office despite the fact that it seemed that he would be dismissed. The King retained Townshend even though he disliked him. Townshend and <mask> clashed over British foreign affairs over the course of the next few years.The clearly dominant partner in government was <mask>. The beginning of <mask>'s unofficial tenure as prime minister can be found on 15 May 1730, when his colleague retired. The Treaty of Vienna was concluded thanks to Townshend's departure. Lord Bolingbroke, who had been his political enemy since the days of Queen Anne, and William Pulteney, who was a Whig, were the most important of the opposition's opponents. Bolingbroke and Pulteney ran a periodical that criticized the Prime Minister's policies. John Gay did a farcical Beggar's Opera in which he parodied the criminal Jonathan Wild. Jonathan Swift, Alexander Pope, Henry Fielding, and Samuel Johnson were Walpole's enemies.The people and the House of Commons supported the policy of avoiding war. George II was prevented from entering the War of the Polish Succession in 1733 because of a

masks:
Robert Walpole
Walpole
Walpole
Walpole


title: Robert Walpole

texts: dispute between the Bourbons and the Habsburgs. He claimed that there are 50,000 men slain in Europe this year and not one Englishman. The lower taxes could be achieved by avoiding wars. He negotiated lower interest rates and reduced the national debt. The land tax was reduced from four shillings in 1721 to 3 shillings in 1728 to 2 shillings in 1731 and finally to 1 shillings in 1732. He wanted to replace the land tax with excise and customs taxes, which were paid by merchants and ultimately by consumers.When anyone laid hands on him, the landed gentry sounded like hogs. He said merchants were like sheep and gave their wool without complaint. The joke backfired when he was defeated in a battle to impose excise taxes on wine and tobacco. To reduce the threat of smuggled goods, the tax was to be collected at warehouses. The new proposal aroused the opposition of the nation's merchants. The politicians who had dared to oppose it in the first place were dismissed by <mask>. The Whig Party lost a lot of its members to the opposition.The House of Commons formed a majority after the general elections of 1734, although they were less numerous than before. He was popular in Norfolk, his home county. In May 1734, he presented a new silver mace weighing 168 ounces, gilt and finely exchased, to the city of Norwich, on the cup part of it are Sir <mask>'s arms, and the arms of the city. On the 29th of May. Despite the great occasions, <mask>'s broader popularity waned. Riots in London were caused by an increase in the tax on gin. The riots broke out in Edinburgh after the King pardoned a captain

masks: Walpole Robert Walpole


title: Robert Walpole

texts: of the guard who had commanded his troops to shoot a group of protesters.These events did not change his majority in Parliament. The ease with which he secured the rejection of Sir John Barnard's plan to reduce the interest on the national debt was highlighted by the domination over the House of Commons. The Licensing Act of 1737 allowed London theatres to be regulated. Swift, Pope, and other literary figures were disdained by the Act. While the "country party" attacked <mask> relentlessly, he subsidized writers and lesser-known journalists such as William Arnall and Bishop Benjamin Hoadly as well as two men he named to the role of poet Laureate, Laurence Eusden and Colley Cibber. They argued that corruption is a universal human condition. They argued that political divisiveness was inevitable because of selfish passions that were part of human nature.In order to control conflict, government must be strong. The style of "court" political rhetoric continued through the 18th century. The year 1737 saw the death of a close friend. Her death did not end his personal influence with George II, who had grown loyal to the Prime Minister, as his domination of government continued to decline. His opponents had a vocal leader in the Prince of Wales who was estranged from his father. William Pitt the Elder and George Grenville joined the Prince of Wales in opposing a group of young politicians. His fall from power was caused by his failure to maintain a policy of avoiding military conflict.The Spanish colonies in North America were not allowed to trade with Great Britain. The right to board and


title: Robert Walpole

texts: search British vessels was claimed by Spain. There were disagreements over trade with the West Indies. The King, the House of Commons, and a group in his own Cabinet opposed the attempt to prevent war. The War of Jenkins' Ear was started in 1739 because a Welsh mariner claimed that a Spaniard had severed his ear. After the war began, <mask>'s influence continued to decline. In the 1741 general election, his supporters secured an increase in votes in constituencies that were decided by mass electorates but failed to win in many pocket boroughs.Even though the government made gains in England and Wales, it was not enough to overturn the reverses of the 1734 election and further losses in Cornwall where many constituencies were obedient to the will of the Prince of Wales. Members of hostile parliament were returned to the Prime Minister. In some parts of Scotland, the Duke of Argyll's influence resulted in the election of members opposed to <mask>. It was difficult to determine the new majority because of the uncertain loyalties of many new members, but historians estimated it to be as low as fourteen to eighteen. The Prime Minister was thought to be incapable of leading the military campaign by many Whigs. His detractors, such as William Pulteney, earl of Bath, and Lord Perceval, were as many as his supporters. Whigs, Tories and Jacobites were behind the political enemies.It was alleged that <mask> enriched himself enormously while in office and presided over an increase in corruption. These charges were investigated by parliamentary committees. In 1742, when the House of Commons was

masks: Walpole Walpole Walpole


title: Robert Walpole

texts: prepared to determine the validity of a by-election in Chippenham, <mask> and others agreed to treat the issue as a motion of no confidence. He resigned from the Government as he was defeated on the vote. The naval disaster against Spain in the Battle of Cartagena de Indias led to the end of his political career. On his resignation, King George II cried and begged to see him. The Earl of Orford was elevated to the House of Lords as a result of his resignation, which took place on 6 February 1742.He gave up the seals of office five days later. Although no longer the First Lord of the Treasury, he remained politically involved as an advisor. His former colleagues were still happy to see him. His main political roles were to support the government by means of advice, to dole out some patronage and to speak on the ministry's behalf in the House of Commons. Lord Carteret was the true head of the administration that succeeded Lord Orford as prime minister. There was no evidence of wrongdoing or corruption when the committee was created. Orford was dubbed the "Minister behind the Curtain" for his influence on George II even though he was no longer a member of the Cabinet.He was able to get the dismissal of Carteret and the appointment of Henry Pelham who he considered to be a political ally. He told Pelham to use his seat in the Commons to serve as a bridge between the King and Parliament. Two interventions were made in the lords. The debate on keeping troops in British pay was the first of its kind. They weren't able to lose the troops. In February 1744, with fear of a Jacobite-inspired


title: Robert Walpole

texts: invasion, <mask> made a speech. Frederick warmly received him at his court the next day, most likely because his father's throne was at risk from the Stuart Pretender.In his last years, <mask> enjoyed the pleasures of the hunt. He was denied pastimes at his country seat due to the bad weather. He liked the beauty of the countryside. His collection of art gave him pleasure. He spent a lot of money in the 1720s and 1730s to build up a collection of Old Masters. He was concerned with estate matters. Orford died in London in 1745 at the age of 68 years and was buried in the parish church of St Martin.<mask> was succeeded by his only son George. After the death of the third Earl, the earldom was passed on to the first Earl's younger son, who published 48 volumes of insightful letters. The politics of Legacy Walpole were greatly influenced by him. The Whigs became a dominant party and the Tories became insignificant. Even though he is the first prime minister of Great Britain, his influence on the development of the uncodified constitution was less significant. The favour of the King was more important than the support of the House of Commons. The power of his office was not related to his personal influence.Most of his immediate successors were weak and it would take several decades more for the premier to become the most powerful and important office in the country. The country's prosperity was due to the strategy of keeping Great Britain at peace. The position of the Hanoverian Dynasty was wrested from Jacobitism. The rebellion of 1745 ended the Jacobite threat. Edmund Burke admitted

masks: Walpole Walpole Robert


title: Robert Walpole

texts: him into the pantheon later in the century. Lord Chesterfield expressed skepticism as to whether an impartial Character of Sr <mask>, will or can be transmitted to Posterity, for he governed this Kingdom so long that the various passions of mankind mingled, and in a manner incorporated themselves, with every thing that was said or writt. Man was flattered and abused because of his long power.It was claimed that he was acquainted with him both in his publick and private life. In 1732, George II gave this home to <mask> as a personal gift, but he later accepted it as the official residence of the First Lord of the Treasury. Number 10 has become the official residence of the prime minister in his or her capacity as First Lord of the Treasury because his immediate successors did not always reside there. The introduction of tariffs and subsidies to woollen manufacturers was a pioneer of protectionist policies. Britain's primary export was the industry, which allowed the country to import the raw materials and food that fueled the industrial revolution. The Parliamentarians look on at visitors to Parliament in St Stephen's Hall. Houghton Hall was built by <mask> as his country seat.He had assembled a collection of art during his career. The 3rd Earl of Orford sold many of the works in this collection to the Russian Empress Catherine II. The State Hermitage Museum in Saint Petersburg, Russia, houses this collection, which was considered to be one of the finest in Europe. Following the discovery of the original William Kent hanging plan, the Hermitage lent the collection to Houghton. "Who

masks:
Robert Walpole
Walpole
Walpole