title: Joey Carbery

texts: <mask> is an Irish rugby union player who plays for the Ireland national team. He can play both fly-half and fullback. <mask> was born in Dargaville, New Zealand, to an Irish mother from Athy, County Kildare and an Irish–New Zealand father, who was also born in Athy but taken by his migrating parents as a two-year-old to live in New Zealand. <mask> came back to Athy with his family when he was 11 years old. He won the Leinster Schools Rugby Senior Cup in his final year of school at Blackrock College. <mask> made his senior competitive debut for Leinster on 18 March 2016 when he came off the bench in the province's 12–6 defeat against Glasgow Warriors in the 2015–16 Pro12 season. He started at fly-half in the opening game of the 2016–17 Pro12 fixture against Benetton.<mask> scored two tries in their victory. <mask> was the Man-of-the-Match in Leinster's 32–17 win against Wasps in the quarter-finals of the European Rugby Champs Cup on April 1st. He won the Young Player of the Season award for both Leinster and the Pro12 in the 2016–17 season. He was used as a replacement in the finals of both the Pro14 and European Rugby Cup. The first Celtic team to do so was Leinster, who won both finals. In May of last year, it was announced that <mask> would join Munster on a two-year contract. On September 1st, he made his competitive debut for Munster, coming off the bench in their opening Pro14 fixture against the Cheetahs, which they won 38–0.<mask> scored his first try for the province in a 49–13 win over the Ospreys in Irish Independent Park on September 14th, as well as kicking five conversions. He won the Man-of-the-Match award after scoring 18 points, including a try, in a 64–7 win against Ulster. <mask>'s try was voted by the crowd as the best of the match. <mask> made his European debut for the province in October of last year, kicking five points off the tee in the side's 10–10 draw with the Chiefs in Sandy Park. <mask> scored one try, four conversions, one penalty and won the Man-of-the-Match award in the 36–22 win against Gloucester. <mask> scored 14 points, including four penalties and one conversion, in the win against his former province. He scored 16 points, including one try, four conversions and one penalty, in the win against Connacht.<mask> scored 26 points, including two tries, five conversions and two penalties, and was the Man-of-the-Match in Munster's 41–15 away win against English side Gloucester in the fifth round of the European Rugby Cup. He scored all of Munster's points from penalties in their 9–7 win against the Chiefs in the 6th round of the competition. <mask> signed a two-year contract extension. <mask> was ruled out for a number of games after sustaining an ankle injury at the Rugby World Cup. He played off the bench in the 13–6 defeat against <mask>'s former club Leinster in round 9 of the Pro14, his return from injury. It was decided that <mask> would have surgery for the ankle injury he sustained while on international duty in order to rehabilitate his wrist injury. Thirteen months after his last appearance for the province, <mask> made his long-awaited return from injury.In the 13th round of the 2020–21 Pro14, he came on as a replacement in the 63rd minute of the win against the Blues, converting Scannell's 77th minute try. <mask> earned the Man-of-the-Match award in their 28–10 win against the Welsh side after he converted all four of Munster's tries. <mask> had to have surgery after fracturing his elbow in the final minutes of the opening game of the European competition. In November 2016 <mask> was selected in the Ireland national squad to play New Zealand. He earned his first Ireland cap in their 40–29 victory against the All Blacks, after being brought on as a substitute in the 59th minute. Ireland won a Grand Slam in the Six Nations Championship. In Ireland's historic 2–1 series victory against Australia in June of last year, he played off the bench in the first and second tests.<mask> started in Ireland's wins against Italy and the United States, but also played off the bench in the wins against Argentina and New Zealand. <mask> came on in the first half of Ireland's 22–13 win against Scotland to replace the injured Jonathan Sexton, who had been on the bench. <mask> was selected in the Ireland squad for the Rugby World Cup despite an ankle injury that kept him out of the warm-up matches. He returned from the injury to make his Rugby World Cup debut off the bench in Ireland's shock 19–12 defeat against hosts Japan, before providing scrum-half cover from the bench in the 35–0 win against Russia, and featuring off the bench in the 47–5 win. <mask> was ruled out of the Six Nations Championship and the tour of Australia in July 2020 due to injuries he sustained during the world cup. <mask> made his long-awaited international return in Ireland's mid-year test against Japan on 3 July 2021, starting for his country for the first time in 23 months and scoring 14 points of the kicking tee in their 39–31 win. <mask> was a replacement in Ireland's 60–5 win against Japan on 6 November and in the famous 29–20 win against New Zealand on 13 November, scoring three crucial penalties to seal the victory for Ireland.<mask> started in Ireland's final fixture of the series against Argentina on 21 November, scoring six conversions and two penalties for a personal haul of 18 points in a player of the match performance that guided Ireland to a 53–7 win. <mask> was fit to play in Ireland's opening game against Wales after recovering from an elbow injury he sustained in December, but was replaced in the win against Wales. <mask> started in Ireland's 30–34 away defeat against France on 12 February, scoring three conversions and one penalty for a haul of nine points in a good personal performance. <mask> was retained as Ireland's starting fly-half in their 57–6 home win against Italy on 27 February, scoring a try and two conversion before being replaced by Jonathan Sexton in the second-half. The results of the International Tries as of 1 March 2022, as well as the results of the All-Ireland League Division 1A, can be found here. Irish rugby union players and rugby union fly-halves.

masks:
Joseph Carbery
Carbery
Carbery
Carbery
Carbery
Carbery
Carbery
Carbery
Carbery
Carbery
Carbery
Carbery
Carbery
Carbery
Carbery
Carbery
Carbery
Carbery
Carbery
Carbery
Carbery
Carbery
Carbery
Carbery
Carbery
Carbery
Carbery
Carbery
Carbery
Carbery
Carbery


title: Catherine of Austria, Queen of Poland

type: paraphrased

texts: One of the fifteen children of Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor and Anna of Bohemia and Hungary was <mask> of Austria. She married Polish King Sigismund Augustus II and became Queen consort of Poland. They had no children together and their marriage was not happy. Sigismund became distant after a likely miscarriage in 1554 and a bout of illness in 1558 He tried to get a divorce from the pope. <mask> lived in Linz until her death. Sigismund died a few months after ending the Jagiellon dynasty.<mask> was one of fifteen children of Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor, and Anna of Bohemia and Hungary. She received an education based on discipline and religion when she was a child. She learned how to speak Italian and Latin. <mask> was betrothed to the Duke of Mantua and the Marquess of Montferrat, reflecting her father's desire to strengthen Habsburg influence against France in northern Italy. The wedding of <mask> and Francesco took place six years after they were 9 and 10 years old. Ferdinand II, Archduke of Austria escorted <mask> with 100,000 Rhine florins from Innsbruck to Mantua in October 1549. The marriage lasted only four months after the death of Francesco in Lake Como.<mask>'s chances of a better second marriage were improved by the Habsburgs. King Sigismund II Augustus became a widower after the death of his second wife. <mask> and Sigismund were married to create a pro-Habsburg group in the Polish court. He wanted to prevent the assistance of Poland to Sigismund's sister and son in the Kingdom of Hungary succession disputes. <mask> and Sigismund were against the marriage. <mask> blamed Sigismund for the death of her older sister and his first wife. Sigismund was worried that <mask> would be frail and unattractive.The Habsburgs threatened to create an alliance with Russia. Ferdinand I, the Holy Roman Emperor, was visited by the Black in an attempt to persuade him to stop helping Ivan the Terrible. There were further orders to travel to investigate marriage opportunities with Mechthild of Bavaria or one of the daughters of Ercole II d'Este, Duke of Ferrara. The Emperor thought that <mask> and Sigismund's marriage was the best. Sigismund gave in and gave his consent on April 10, 1553. The wedding treaty was signed on June 23rd after the papal dispensation was received on May 20th. The per procura wedding took place the same day.Sigismund's ill health caused the wedding to be delayed. The celebrations went on for 10 days. <mask> had 100,000 florins, 500 grzywnas of silver, 48 expensive dresses, and 800 jewels. Queen mother Bona Sforza and her family could communicate with Sigismund <mask> because he spoke Italian. Sigismund was upset that she tried to gain political influence in the Polish court. He tried to do right by his wife, but he needed an heir and was aware of the criticism of his treatment of his first wife Elizabeth of Austria. The royal couple separated for the first time in February 1554.Sigismund was in Lublin while <mask> was in Parczew. The queen was upset by the separation and kept crying, according to the royal secretary. <mask> told Sigismund that she was pregnant when he visited her. At the end of April, the royal couple traveled to Lithuania and on 25 May reached Vilnius, where <mask> lived for nine years. There was no birth in October 1554. The marriage continued for a few more years. <mask> accompanied her husband to general sejm in the spring of 1555 and to the per procura wedding of Sophia Jagiellon and Henry V in January of 1556She was known for her generally favorable views on Protestantism and was involved in mediation between her father and husband. <mask> received the towns of arnw and Nowy Korczyn on January 19th, 1556, after her father paid her dowry. In the spring of 1556, the Queen mother, Bona Sforza, returned to her native Italy and her two daughters, Anna Jagiellon and <mask>n, moved to Vilnius. The three women became very close. The royal family returned to Poland in the summer of 1558 The cause of <mask>'s illness is unknown as she wouldn't allow Polish doctors near her. When her father sent a couple of Austrian doctors, they only reported high fever and chills.Her recovery was interrupted by frequent travels in the summer of 1559 to avoid a plague outbreak. In the early 1560s, <mask> became ill again after returning to Vilnius. Sigismund thought it was the same disease that afflicted his first wife and <mask>'s sister. Their marriage became distant. <mask>n and Duke John saw each other for the last time at their wedding in October 1562. <mask> was sent to Radom in April 1563. Sigismund wanted to marry for the fourth time and get a male heir.Sigismund complained to the papal nuncio that his marriage to <mask> was bad because she was a sister of his first wife, that she hated Poland, and that he was disgusted by her. Pope Pius IV did not allow the divorce. Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor, died in July 1564 and was succeeded by his son, Maximilian II. The new emperor sent his diplomats to try to reconcile the couple and convince Sigismund to allow her to leave Poland. The plan for <mask> to leave was discussed. Sigismund initially refused, fearing that it would increase the anti-Polish sentiment in the Habsburg court, but later changed his mind because he believed that <mask>'s departure would make it easier to get a divorce. Her departure to Vienna was delayed due to Polish nobles interfering.<mask> wrote a letter to Albert, Duke of Prussia a day before she left. <mask> was blamed for the failed marriage and did not receive a warm welcome in Vienna. Emperor Maximilian II wanted to meet with Sigismund personally to discuss the issue, but he refused. In March 1567, it was reported that Sigismund refused to live with <mask> and that he would not protest if she stayed in Austria. Sigismund wouldn't say where <mask> should live if she returned to Poland and wouldn't give money for her court. <mask> was seriously ill with melancholia in June 1567. She moved to Linz to live out the rest of her life.A witness said that <mask> lived like a widow. She received a lot of money from Sigismund for her court. She was visited by her family, she studied the Bible, and established a garden which produced various herbal remedies. She asked Giovanni Francesco Commendone for help when he visited her twice and kept writing letters to her husband. She left her husband all the jewellery she had received from him in her last will. She left most of her money for charity. <mask> was buried in the castle's chapel.The Holy Roman Emperor ordered the reconstruction of the castle and her body was moved to a monastery. The funeral was not held until September of 1614. The sarcophagus was built in the 18th century. External links include births and deaths of the House of Habsburg Austrian princesses Wives of Sigismund II Augustus.

masks:
Catherine
Catherine
Catherine
Catherine
Catherine
Catherine
Catherine
Catherine
Catherine
Catherine
Catherine
Catherine
Catherine
Catherine
Catherine
Catherine
Catherine
Catherine
Catherine
Catherine Jagiello
Catherine
Catherine
Catherine
Catherine Jagiello
Catherine
Catherine
Catherine
Catherine
Catherine
Catherine
Catherine
Catherine
Catherine
Catherine
Catherine


title: Ohotaq Mikkigak

texts: <mask> was an Inuk artist from southern Baffin Island. Drawing designs for printing were provided by Mikkigak in the program's early years. Many of his works were printed and featured in the studio's annual collections, including Eskimo Fox Trapper and three pieces used in the 40th anniversary collection. Mikkigak's work has been included in over twenty group exhibitions and was the subject of multiple solo exhibitions, including a show held by Feheley Fine Arts. When the Cape Dorset printmaking program was in its early stages, Mikkigak drew for it. Eskimo Fox Trapper was his first printed work. Mikkigak began to work full-time for community-based agencies after partially withdrawing from the printmaking studio.After retiring from caretaking at the Peter Pitseolak School, Mikkigak returned to drawing and three of his works were included in the Cape Dorset print studio's 40th anniversary collection. The Annual Print Collection of 2001 included three versions of his works that used the chine collé technique. The 2001 catalogue for the West Baffin Eskimo Co-Operative included a print of Three Ravens by Mikkigak. <mask>'s first solo exhibition of drawings and prints was held at Feheley Fine Arts in Toronto, Ontario. In November 2012 he had a solo show at Feheley Fine Arts. In 2012 Mikkigak exhibited several large-scale drawings alongside the works of fellow Canadian artist Jack Bush at the Justina M. Barnicke Gallery at the University of Toronto. He didn't look to colonial artists or art history for inspiration.The apprenticeship structure of the Arctic co-ops inspired the Inuit artists of Mikkigak's period. James Houston and others were based out of the Cape Dorsert printmaking studio's first location, a government-issued building. Mikkigak's work is likely to have been influenced by Houston's encouragement of Inuit artists to draw based on their own thoughts. Style Mikkigak's work was often done in pencil crayon, a medium that was particularly prevalent among Inuit graphic artists. The sky and weather patterns were emphasized in Mikkigak's work. It was common for artists to use Inuktitut syllabics at the bottom of a piece in order to explain the scene in detail, as well as to use larger formats and manipulate scale in order to convey the landscape's expansiveness. The use of landscapes to represent memories connected to the represented land is a theme in Mikkigak and other Inuit artists' work.Despite his later images taking on a more contemporary style and tone, <mask>'s drawings did not seek to abstract the landscape. He took inspiration from both imagined and real spaces in order to represent the expansive nature of Northern Canada as a fertile rather than barren landscape of colour and open space. He is noted for his autobiographical illustrations, and has said that he enjoyed making drawings filled with colour. Mikkigak was married to Qaunak Mikkigak, an Inuk throat singer and carver. They lived the traditional Inuit lifestyle together. There are available prints by <mask> <mask>. The Fine Arts of Dorset.There are availableprints by ohotaq-mikkigak atdorsetfine arts.com. Nancy Campbell. Landscape of Ice and Memory is the subject of a drawing by Inuit Artist <mask> Mikkigak. Canadian art. November 2, 2012 Canadianart.ca has a feature on the colour of ice-ohotaq-mikkigak and the landscape of memory. "Mikkigak, Ohotaq."Canadian art prints. The brand "mikkigak-ohotaq" can be found at http://capandwinndevon.com. "Ohotaq Mikkigak." It's artsy. www.artsy.net/ artist/ohotaq-mikkigak "Ohotaq Mikkigak." The DaVic Gallery is devoted to Native Canadian arts.ohotaq-mikkigak can be found at nativecanadianarts.com. "Ohotaq Mikkigak." The Fine Arts of Dorset. http://www.dorsetFineArts.com/ohotaq-mikkigak/ "Ohotaq Mikkigak." There is an Inuit Art Zone. Itartzone.com/collections/mikkigak-ohotaq"Ohotaq Mikkigak." The National Gallery of Canada is in Canada. Gallery.ca has a collection ofohotaq-mikkigak. <mask> <mask> was born in 1936. There is a Wrestler Gallery. The year 2013. The catalog can be found at http://www.spiritwrestler.com.People from Kinngait are Inuit from the Northwest Territories.

masks: Ohotaq Mikkigak Mikkigak Ohotaq Mikkigak Ohotaq Ohotaq Mikkigak


title: Marina Verenikina

texts: <mask> is a Russian singer. She was the daughter of a nuclear physicist father and a child psychologist mother. She has toured internationally and released 12 albums. She lives in Los Angeles with her husband, Nick Baker, and their daughter, Violetta. <mask> was born to a nuclear physicist father and a psychologist mother. At an early age, <mask> began singing and writing songs. Her mother is half Jewish and her father is Russian.<mask>'s middle name is "daughter of Gennadiy." At 4 years of age, <mask> started singing and writing songs. <mask> attended classical music school after the regular school from age 6 until she graduated summa cum laude. <mask>'s piano teacher dismissed one of her compositions as "nonsense" when she was 10 years old. <mask> stopped writing after being discouraged. Classical and Russian folk songs were the only music <mask> was exposed to when she was a child. <mask> was inspired to write songs again after a friend gave her a bootleg cassette of The Beatles.She was able to improve her understanding of the English language by learning many Beatles songs. At 15, <mask> won a national competition, beating over 100,000 peers, for a fully funded scholarship to study in the United States. After living in Springfield, Illinois for a year, she returned to Moscow and started working to save enough money to return to the US, where she felt a greater freedom for individual creativity. The Russian school system would not give <mask> any credit for her time studying in America because her mother was moving to Australia. After graduating from high school, <mask> saved money for a plane ticket and went to Illinois College. She battled with severe depression and began to write more and more songs about her experiences and relationships. She toured the Midwest during her freshman year.She received a degree in international studies and economics-business and a minor in Spanish. The week she graduated, she and her husband moved to Los Angeles. <mask> sold her pickup truck and bought a piano after meeting guitarist Nick Baker, who inspired her to take her musical talents seriously. She was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 She was able to finance a recording session for her debut CD through paid pre-orders from students and faculty members. The coffeehouse in Jacksonville, Illinois, was filled to capacity for her first show. <mask> and Baker toured around Illinois with their songs.They decided to live in Los Angeles, California. Even though they were unknown in Los Angeles, <mask> and Baker went out of their way to give away hundreds of demos to anyone and everyone in the music industry. David Krebs is a manager who has worked with Don McLean, Trans-Siberian Orchestra, AC/DC and others. Jack Douglas and <mask> joined forces in 2005. "Underneath Your Sky" and "Killing My Dream" were produced by Douglas. "Live at SoundMoves" was <mask>'s first live album and was recorded at SoundMoves in Burbank, CA. The Czech Republic and Slovakia were visited by <mask> and Nick Baker."Modern Fairytale" was recorded at the home studio of legendary musician Graham Nash. "Modern Fairytale" was featured on the Tap Tap Revenge2 game. In Direct Contact, a Danny Lerner film, the song "Pesya o Tebe" is used. My Star was released by Marina and Baker in January of 2011. It was sponsored by <mask>'s audience. She raised $30,000 through marinav.com. "Killing My Dream" was a song that featured a former member of KISS.Bob Geldof flew <mask> and Nick to London to accept an award for their song "You Make Me Beautiful", which was a finalist in an international song contest. The theme song for Truth About Kerry was written by <mask> and Baker. Several of <mask>'s songs were used in a soap opera. The small collection of interesting songs was released by <mask> in July of 2011. She won the Entrepreneurs On The Move award for her "Inner Superhero" album, which featured the song "Hello" and a video filmed in her native Moscow. The album was released unofficially. <mask>'s first Tour Documentary, " Enjoy The Ride," was released in March 2015.Born To The Stars was <mask>'s next fan-sponsored album. The official music video featured appearances from Steel Panther, David Ellefson of Megadeth, and Thomas Ian Nicholas of American Pie. The first ever GRAMMY Museum exhibit in Russia was opened by <mask> in December of last year. In November 2009, <mask>'s song "You Make Me Beautiful" was nominated for a Hollywood Music Awards. Judges included Sir Bob Geldof who personally awarded <mask> her trophy at the Awards Ceremony in London in February 2011. <mask> and Dan Navarro won an award for their duet rendition of Pat Benatar's "We Belong" at the Hollywood Music in Media Awards. Let Me Dream, Lift, Something of My Own, Simple Magic, Marina V: Live at SoundMoves, Modern Fairytale, and My Star were nominated.

masks:
Marina V
Marina V
Marina
Marina
Marina
Marina
Marina
Marina
Marina
Marina
Marina
Marina
Marina
Marina
Marina
Marina
Marina
Marina
Marina
Marina
Marina
Marina
Marina
Marina
Marina
Marina
Marina
Marina
Marina
Marina


title: Martin Fassnacht

texts: <mask> is an economist, professor and director of the Chair of Strategy and Marketing at the Otto Beisheim School of Management in Dsseldorf. In 1965, <mask> was born in Germany. From 1990 to 1995 <mask> was an academic assistant at the Chair for Marketing of Hermann Simon at the Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz. He was a visiting scholar at the Owen Graduate School of Management at the time. He received his degree in Marketing and Industry from the University of Mannheim. After working as an assistant professor at the University of Paderborn, <mask> was an associate professor at the Chair of Marketing at the University of Paderborn. Both Christian Homburg and the University of Mannheim.He was an assistant professor at the McCombs School of Business at the University of Texas at Austin and later took over the Management Education side of corporate consulting there. The Otto Beisheim Endowed Chair of Strategy and Marketing was held by <mask>. The Speaker of the Marketing and Sales Group is also the Academic Director of the Center for Market-Oriented Corporate Management. As a strategic advisor to the consumer goods, retail, and service industries, <mask> is consulted regularly. The Metro Group had two executive education programs. He was the Academic Director of the Master of Science Program as well as the Academic Director of the Department of Marketing and Communications. He was the Chairman of the Marketing Commission of the German Association of Economic Professors.The Schmalenbach Society of Business Management is located in Cologne, Germany. The main research focus of the team is pricing, brand management, retail marketing and omnichannel business. The Journal of Business Economics is one of the publications that <mask> is the author of. Professor Dr. <mask> was listed among the 100 most influential economists in Germany for the fourth year in a row. He was ranked in the top 100 in each of the last four years. He has received awards for his work. The editorial board of the Journal of Business-to-Business Marketing voted his article "The Role of Soft Factors in Implementing a Service-Oriented Strategy in Industrial Marketing Companies" as the outstanding article of the year.His article "Quality of Electronic Services: Conceptualizing and Testing a Hierarchical Model" won the "Best Paper Award" at the 2005 Summer Marketing Educators' Conference of the American Marketing Association. The Journal of Interactive Marketing listed the article "Consequences of web-based service quality: uncovering a multi-faceted chain of effects" as a top cited article. The article "The impact of external social and internal personal forces on consumers' brand community engagement on Facebook" was a Highly Commended Paper in the Journal of Product & Brand Management. The authors of Preismanagement (Price Management) were awarded the Georg-Bergler-Preis fr Absatzwirtschaft 2010. The magazine "absatzwirtschaft", the German Marketing Association (Deutscher Marketing-Verband) and the German Society of Consumer Research award this prize every two years. One of the highest endowed marketing textbook awards in Europe has a prize money of 20,000 euros. Preise nutzen: Wegen der Inflation mssen Anbieter is a publication.The FAZ, 18.10.2021, is from the Allgemeine Zeitung. Price Management:  : []  [Chinese version], Beijing: China Machine Press. Does the Veblen effect exist when growing luxury brands by increasing the price? The Luxury Research Journal was published in 2021. Testing the influence of real-time performance feedback on employees in digital services. 31 No. pp.347-373. Premiumization is a profit growth strategy. There is a framework of strategic options. pp. 3/2020 60-68. M./Szajna is the author of "pldoyer fr das stationre Geschft". M./Mahadevan, J. is the author.The Wachsende Handelsmacht is in: Lebensmittelzeitung. The Polish edition of Price Management: Zarzdzanie cenami was published in 2019. Simon, H./Fassnacht, M. talk about price management. Combating the negative effects of showrooming: Successful salesperson tactics for converting showroomers into buyers was published in the Journal of Business Research. pp. 133–139 Price Management: Strategy, Analysis, Decision, Implementation is a 1st ed.There is a Springer in 2019. The Veblen effect is a state of the art article. 1, No. 4, pp. 343-373. How do performance feedback characteristics affect recipients? A review on feedback source, timing, and valence effects was published in Management Review Quarterly.1–49. Bergers, D./<mask>, M. are the authors of "Debiasing Strategies in the Price Management Process." 6th of July, pp. 50–58 M./Schmitz, A.-K. are the authors of "Digitization and the Retail Landscape - 10 Theses". 5th of May, pp. 10–16.J. Lechermeier. The effects of immediate customer feedback on frontline employees' engagement and service performance was presented at the 26th Annual Frontiers in Service Conference. M<mask> wrote Die Innovationskraft des Marketings. In: Absatzwirtschaft, Sonderausgabe. The impact of external social and internal personal forces on consumers' brand community engagement on Facebook was studied. Iss 5 pp. 409 to 423.Simon, H./Fassnacht, M. is the author of Preismanagement: Strategie - Analyse. Customer-Salesperson Relationships, in: Thieme, W. M. Hrsg. M./Schmitz is the author of Leistungsbe. Hrsg. Handbuch Dienstleistungsmanagement, Mnchen, was written by Vahlen. The Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services has a paper titled "Consumer Response to Online/Offline Price Differentation".There is a new edition of Vol. 28, pp. 137–149. Goetz and Faustnacht wrote about brand name strategies for successful upward extension. 32, No. 5, pp. 26–35.M./Knigsfeld, J. A. In 2015: Sales promotion management in retailing: tasks, benchmarking, and future trends was published. 32, No. pp. 67–77. M./Scharwey A.In: Bartsch, S./Blmelhuber, C. Hrsg. Prof. Dr. Anton Meyer wrote Always Ahead im Marketing. M./Schmidt, T./Pannek, J. are related. The Journal of Management and Marketing Research covered Determinants of Choice Satisfaction in a High-Involvement Product Choice. The 19th pp. 1–19."Cross-Channel Pricing: What We Know and What We Need to Know" was published in the International Journal of Business Research. 15, Nr. 2, pp. Kluge, P.N./Fassnacht wrote about the effects of online accessibility and price display on selling luxury goods online. 43, No. 10/12/2018, pp. In: Gssinger, R./Zpfel, G.Hrsg. Festschrift fr Hans Corsten, Betriebswirtschaftliche Schriften Band 168 was published in Berlin. Extending Downward is Not Always Bad: Parent Brand Evaluations after Brand Extension to Higher and Lower Price and Quality Levels. 21, No. 4, pp. There was a score of 302–324. Simon, C./Brexendorf, T. O./Fassnacht, M. created online brand experience on Facebook.30, No. 6, pp. 50–59. Mller, S./Ciuchita,R./Mahr, D./Oderkerken-Schrder, G./<mask>, M. are the authors of "Uncovering Collaborative Value Creation Patterns and Establishing Corresponding Customer Roles 16, No. 4, pp. 47–87.The article is titled EDLP vs. Hi-Lo Pricing Strategies in Retailing. 83, No. S. 258–289. Pricing Luxury Brands: Specificities, Conceptualization, and Performance Impact was published in the Journal of Research and Management. 35, No. 2, pp. 10–17.Kluge, P.N./Knigsfeld, J.A./Fassnacht, M./Mitschke, F. are the authors of Luxury Web Atmospherics: An Examination of Homepage Design. 21, No. 11/12/2018, pp. 902–902. Simon, H./Zatta, D./<mask>, M. The Italian version of Strumenti operative e applicazioni settoriali is FrancoAngeli. Simon, H./Zatta, D./Fassnacht, M.Milano: FrancoAngeli, analisi e determinazione del prezzo, I. Strategia, analisi e determinazione. There are references to the births of German economists Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz alumni.

masks:
Martin Fassnacht
Fassnacht
Fassnacht
Fassnacht
Fassnacht
Fassnacht
Fassnacht
Martin Fassnacht
Fassnacht
. Fassnacht
Fassnacht
Fassnacht


title: Archduke Wilhelm of Austria

texts: An Austrian archduke, also known as Vasyl Vyshyvani, was a member of the Ukrainian Sich Riflemen and a poet. Archduchess Maria Theresia was the Princess of Tuscany and the youngest son of Archduke Karl Stephan. He was born in a family estate in Austria. The city of Pola was indicated during his arrest by the Soviet authorities. He has no occupation and his social class is of land owners. He was a businessman at the time of his arrest. The parental estate was located in the Polish city of ywiec.His father was not a fan of the Ukrainian population. Accommodating the rise of nationalism, he decided that his branch of the Habsburg family would adopt a Polish identity and combine a loyalty to their Habsburg family with a loyalty to Poland. He tried to instill a sense of Polish patriotism in his children by having them learn Polish from an early age. Karl-Albrecht became a Polish officer despite being tortured by the Gestapo. Karl Stephan's daughters would marry into Polish noble families. The youngest child rebelled and came to identify with the Ukrainians. Ukrainians were told that they were bandits and a tribe of robbers.He decided to see this people firsthand when he was 17 years old. He traveled through a number of Hutsul villages after boarding a train. He had a fascination with Ukrainian culture that he kept for the rest of his life. The nickname of the "Red Prince" was due to his interest in the Ukrainian people. He was groomed by the Habsburgs to take a leadership role amongst the Ukrainian people in a similar way that his father and older brother were to take amongst the Habsburgs' Polish subjects. The World War I began when <mask> studied at the Vienna War College. He went to the frontlines in 1915 after graduating from college.Ukrainians dominated around Zoloczow. Mykhailo Hrushevsky, Ivan Franko, Taras Shevchenko and others were works that <mask> started to read while he was in the army. He was given a Ukrainian embroidered shirt-vyshyvanka by his soldiers. When Habsburg asked his soldiers to call him Vasyl, they nicknamed him Vyshyvanyi. He had to defend the Galician Ukrainians who were being arrested under suspicion of disloyalty to Austria-Hungary. Any member of the Habsburg House who reached the age of 21 in 1916 would become a deputy of the Austria-Hungary parliament. He served as a liaison between the Ukrainian community leaders and Austria's emperor Charles I who he knew since childhood and was able to pay him an official visit.As the most acceptable way to solve the "Ukrainian issue", it seemed to be a creation of the Great Duchy of Ukraine, reformed on federalist principles of the Habsburg monarchy. At that time, Ukrainian lands were part of the Imperial Russia and had to be reconquest. Some people. As a member of the ruling family, and one who already knows the language and has authority among Ukrainians, <mask> was seen as an ideal candidate for the role of head of state for the duchy. When the Kingdom of Poland was restored in 1916, the father of <mask> was considered the main candidate for the crown. According to other historians, Vasyl Vyshyvanyi did not personally lay a claim to the "Ukrainian throne" and later wrote about it stating that he would lead if the majority of its residents wanted. The Russian Empire fell apart and the Ukrainian People's Republic appeared as a result.The "Battle Group Archduke Wilhelm" was created by the Emperor Charles I and provided with approximately 4,000 Ukrainian soldiers and officers under his command from the Austrian Legion of Sich Riflemen. The Archduke launched a turbulent activity after the Austrian forces entered Kherson, building connections between the riflemen and the local population. He ordered his troops to support the Ukrainian national cause in any way they could. Screening officials by ethnicity, creating a newspaper, and engaging in cultural work with local peasants were some of the things that were done. The peasants liked his ability to live like his soldiers. The peasants were allowed to keep the lands they had taken from their landlords, and the Habsburg armed forces were not allowed to take grain. Those who had killed German or Austrian soldiers were given refuge.The Zaporizhia Corps of the Ukrainian Army were close to the warriors of Vasyl Vyshyvanyi. His popularity increased among local Ukrainians, who referred to him as "Kniaz Vasyl", because of his actions. In April 1918, the Ukrainian republican government was overthrown and the former Imperial Russian general of the Svita was put in charge. During the time of the Ukrainian State, the Germans were afraid of a coup by <mask>. The soldiers of the Zaporizhia Corps disliked the Hetman. In circles of the Zaporizhia Division officers formed a plan to overthrew the Hetman and place the Habsburgs in Ukraine. The most active supporter of the idea was Colonel Petro Bolbochan.Charles I did not approve of the proposition and the Archduke sought his opinion. According to some researchers, the Habsburgs wanted to counter German power by having a politically self-sufficient ally in Ukraine. The revolutionary conditions in Ukraine led to the recall of the soldiers from there in October 1918. In Czernowitz, he was placed in a hospital due to illness. In October 1918, two armies of mostly Ukrainian troops were garrisoned in Lemberg. The West Ukrainian National Republic will be declared on 1 November. The World War I ended, Austria-Hungary fell apart, and the Habsburgs lost their throne, as he lay in the hospital.The West Ukrainian National Republic was established in the Eastern Galicia, while the Ukrainians of Bucovina tried to unify their land with the new Ukrainian republic. The Bucovina was occupied by the Romanian forces who fought Austria-Hungary to avoid arrest. He was hiding in local monasteries for almost half a year as he was forced to leave Lviv as Polish forces occupied it. The regime of Skoropadsky in Ukraine was overthrown by republican forces of "Directoria" led by Volodymyr Vynnychenko and Symon Petlura, and no one else was willing to become a ruler of Ukraine. As a Habsburg, he had become a liability to the Ukrainian cause, which was being portrayed to the Allies by its Polish enemies as an Austrian plot. In June 1919, while traveling across the Carpathians, he was arrested and held for three months before being released on a petition of the Ukrainian People's Republic. Kamianets- Podilsky was the capital of Ukraine.He headed a section of international relations of the General Staff Main Department within the Ukrainian Army after he pledged his loyalty to the Ukrainian People's Republic. He was in exile in Vienna after he resigned in protest at the peace treaty with Poland. In an interview in a Viennese newspaper in January 1921, <mask> publicly rebuked Poland, condemning the pogroms in Lww as something that would never happen in a civilized country. The public estrangement between Stephan and his son was permanent. Until the Austrian press published his anti-Polish declarations, he was on payroll as a colonel of the Ukrainian Army. The Ukrainian government fired him after moving to Poland. Mynayut Dni is a book of poetry written in Ukrainian.In circles of Ukrainian political emigrants, there was a hope that the Soviet regime could still be overthrown. In Vienna, he became involved with pro Ukrainian monarchists who saw in him an opportunity, but nothing came out of it. The laws of the newly formed Austrian Republic state that every Habsburg can become a citizen if they abandon their claims to govern. de jure lived in Vienna illegally after <mask> chose not to abandon those claims. He changed his name to Vasyl Vyshyvanyi after obtaining an empty Austrian passport in 1922. He left Austria for Spain in 1922 in order to get financial support for his Ukrainian adventure from his cousin, King Alfonso XIII. Vyshyvanyi moved to Paris after Spain became a republic.After Stephen's father died, his brothers paid off his debts and gave him a monthly stipend. When the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists (OUN) found Vyshavanyi in Paris, he renewed his communications with Ukrainians. He met with Yevhen Konovalets twice. Nationalists tried to find new sources of financing. In 1935 or 1934 he became entangled in a criminal case in which his girlfriend tried to scam a French investor out of hundreds of thousands of Francs. The investor invited the man to the meeting to build a trust. He later claimed that he didn't understand what was happening.The woman who was arrested initially pleaded guilty, but then shifted the blame to the other person, stating that the ill-gotten money was supposed to return Habsburgs to power. The sensationalistic news was picked up by the French left-wing news media which was annoyed by the name of the Austrian. The press sentenced him before the trial and he fled to Vienna. According to the French police, <mask> had a sexual relationship with two of his assistants. He was sentenced to five years in prison by the judges. The author of a book about the Red Prince considers him not guilty of the crime. The researcher does not exclude that it was a diversion of foreign forces.The Habsburgs' reputation was supposed to be struck by Poland, Czechoslovakia, and the Soviet Union. That theory is supported by the fact that Couyba tried to go to Austria under a false name in order to promote the scandal in Austria. The Austrian authorities were more supportive of the Habsburgs than they were in the 1920s. He received official Austrian citizenship and passport under his real name. Most of the Habsburgs did not support or sympathize with Austrian and Italian fascists, but by the end of 1930s, <mask> became more sympathetic towards German Nazis, which most of the Habsburgs did not support or sympathize with. It seemed that the new war in Europe would give the Ukrainians a chance to regain their sovereignty and that only Germany was interested in that. Habsburg officially recognized himself as a member of the German nation when he greeted the Anschluss of Austria in 1938.The Hitlerites would not allow for the creation of a puppet state similar to Slovakia and Croatia. After his arrest and interrogation by the Gestapo, he changed his political views and joined the local anti-Nazi resistance in Vienna. World War II, French resistance, and Banderites, it is uncertain when <mask> turned against Nazis, but it is possible that he spied for the British intelligence services by the

masks:
Wilhelm
Wilhelm
Wilhelm
Wilhelm Stephen
Wilhelm
Wilhelm
Wilhelm
Wilhelm
Wilhelm
Wilhelm


title: Archduke Wilhelm of Austria

texts: start of 1942. He was a spy for the French against the Nazis and the Soviet Union. In 1944 he became acquainted with a French national named Masse, but it's possible the name is not real. He was forced to work at the military aviation factory after being deported from France. The British intelligence or French resistance movement may have had connections with Maas.He gave his curators copies of the blueprints. He accepted the offer to fight the occupiers together. Thanks to his acquaintances with German officers, he became a source of valuable information. The Frenchman received information about the movement of Nazi troops as well as the German war industry in Austria. Habsburg said that he was driven by the hatred towards Nazism. During the World War II, he befriended another student at the Vienna Music Academy. He helped with some requests of Frenchmen.Lidia Tulchyn was a contact for the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists Bandera group. The Ukrainian nationalists realized at the end of the war that they had a chance to survive against the Soviets if they joined the western winning countries. The Americans, British, and French were worried about the effect of the war on the Soviet Union. Between OUN and those who stood after Maas, <mask> decided to become a middle man. Lidia was given the task of finding German documents for a British pilot who was shot down in Austria by the Frenchman who agreed to cooperate with the Ukrainian nationalists. Lidia had done it. Someone very important from OUN arrived in Vienna.He met him at the apartment of the person called Dmytro-Volodymyr and later introduced him to another person. Myroslav Prokop was one of the leaders of the Ukrainian Main Liberation Council. Despite being tortured, Abwehr did not give away anyone. The Red Army entered Vienna and freed the man. After being arrested again by the Soviet SMERSH, he was released and left for France. Lidia was in the camp of displaced persons in Bavaria, which was occupied by Americans. They decided to stay in Vienna despite the risk of falling into the hands of the Soviets.Their house appeared under British authority after the city was divided into occupation zones. Habsburg received compensation from the German Reich for a family property that was taken by the Nazis. He founded three small companies with these funds. He joined the Austrian People's Party that won the first elections in Austria and formed a government. There is a member certification of the Austrian Anti-Fascist Organization in the Soviet dossier. Jack Brier introduced Habsburg to Jean Pélissier when he was in charge of the French military. The latter said that he was asked by the French authorities to revive contacts with Ukrainian nationalists who were fighting the Soviet regime.Confrontation between yesterday's allies, the collective West and the Soviet Union, was becoming more obvious and eventually had grown into what is now known as the Cold War. The French representatives promised help with delivering planes political agitation on the Soviet territory as well as Ukrainian militants who would join the Ukrainian Insurgent Army. It was too complicated for the French representatives to meet Stepan Bandera personally, so they agreed to meet someone from his associates. He lost his connection with Lidia after listening to Pélissier. Even though it was dangerous, Habsburg agreed to send Novosad to find her. According to the French occupational zone in Austrian west, Novosad traveled to Innsbruck to conduct at a concert after receiving a pass from Pélissier. He found in a camp Lidia-Hanna, but he didn't draw the attention of the soviet military.Pélissier, Mykola Lebed, Roman, Lidia, and Jack Brier were all in the same hotel for two days. The negotiations were mostly held among Pélissier and Lebed, but they heard from Frenchmen that they were satisfied. The French intelligence recruited another Ukrainian. The police were called to his apartment in Vienna because he too loudly celebrated his birthday. The Austrian law officers handed over the Soviet military. The Ministry of State Security (MGB) Counter-Intelligence Department of the Central Group of Forces was based in Austria and tried to detain Kachorovsky, but he fought them off and fled. After interrogations of Kachorovsky in MGB, they became aware that Roman and Vasyl had been trapped in the field of vision of the Soviet secret service.After several months of hunting, they first arrested Vyshyvanyi and then defacto Novosad on June 14, and then Habsburg on August 26. When against them have already taken preventive measures 26 June and 22 September are the dates that appear in most documents. It is unclear from what source the information about Kachorovsky's execution was. They were held in the Soviet MGB jail. Both of them opened a criminal case which was kept in the archive. Roman assumed that he was not tortured after he recollected that he had a good relationship with Habsburg. There was nothing written about the relationship they had with themselves.The Archduke was given a plate of food, while the other people in the jail had only one plate. During his imprisonment on the question of his preferred language for testimony, he answered that he can do it in Ukrainian language, but the protocols were written in Russian. The protocol is written correctly in several earlier protocols. It was read to me in Russian, but later was changed to "Ukrainian". The investigators stopped at his first choice after he stated that he could give in Russian and Ukrainian. The investigators were interested in the <mask>'s distant past and his personal contacts with figures of the First Liberation War. The most attention was given to cooperation with Pélissier and Lidia Tulchyn.The Archduke tried to downplay his role in the Ukrainian revolution at his interrogation, for example he claimed that he was an interpreter during the Directoria in Kamianets- Podilsky. The fate of Ukrainians in the camps for displaced people was the focus of the meeting near Innsbruck. With time, everything was known about what Novosad had already told. Some answers in protocols obviously were formulated by the investigators, despite the fact that suspects every time were placing their signatures under the phrase "written correctly from my words". Habsburg said that his stay in Ukraine was the result of an aggressive policy of Austria-Hungary. Many protocols of the Stalin era have this feature. The Central Group of Forces decided to transfer the case and the arrested to their Ukrainian colleagues before the New Year in 1947.After the holidays, the interrogations were renewed. The Ukrainian investigators focused on the subject that interested them the most, the Brits. The chekists said that the French Resistance intelligence was not used by the Great Britain special services. Habsburg tried to resist, but later gave up and admitted that he had told about the British connections after the latter had returned to France. The defendants were transferred from the MGB internal jail to theMVD jail #1 in May 1948. The testimonies of several other Ukrainian nationalists were also added to the case. One of them claimed to have heard about Habsburg's contacts with the OUN.The stay of William at the Ukraine's south in 1918 was mentioned in an extract from a book published in Lwow in 1935. During World War I, he was charged with carrying out the aggressive plans of the Austro-Hungarian ruling circles and prepared to become the hetman of Ukraine. In 1945 he was an agent of the French intelligence service, recruited agents, organized negotiations with OUN and the Austrian People's Party. In reality, the society of Ukrainian students in Vienna established in 1868 was a nationalist organization that worked for English and French intelligence services. The Penal Code of Russian SFSR was written in Vienna, while the Penal Code of Ukrainian SSR was written in Kiev. Roman was charged with espionage and participation in counter-revolutionary organization, the same thing as "armed uprising or invasion for counter-revolutionary purposes over the Soviet territory". There were different paragraphs of the same article in Ukrainian and Russian.The fate of Habsburg and Novosad had to be decided by the MGB Special Meeting, not in court. They carried out their decision in the mode of "conveyor belt" without any defendants, witnesses or lawyers. The decision to sentence both to 25 years of forced labor camps was made by the man who signed the indictment. The Soviet authorities abolished the death penalty a year earlier. According to the ruling, Roman and Vasily were to be in aMVD special camp. The Special Meeting held in July 1948 decided to give both the accused 25 years of imprisonment. It was much more difficult for Roman and <mask> to serve their sentences in the camp and prison at the same time.The Vladimir Central Prison (Vladimirsky Tsentral), which had a special status, was determined on August 12. They ran out of time before announcing the decision of the Special Meeting to <mask>, as he was delivered to the prison hospital on July 1st. The prisoner had weakness, dizziness, cough, and pain in his heart and chest. The doctors found a lung disease in open form. On 18 August 1948 Habsburg died from Tuberculosis after spending a month and half in the hospital. The documents don't tell where he was buried. The courtyard of the prison is thought to be where the grave is located.Austria asked the Soviet Union for the fate of its citizen. While the death of the prisoner was hidden, there was only a certificate of sentence. There were rumors that he was alive in the Soviet Union. He did not give up his right to the throne, so the Austrian Republic revoked his citizenship after he was issued a passport in the 1930s. Both Habsburg and Novosad were rehabilitated by the Soviet Office of Military Prosecutor. In 1992 his recollections printed the magazine "Ukrayina", which was the first publication about Habsburg in the independent Ukraine. The name of Archduke was forgotten by that time.The case of Habsburg and Novosad was transferred from the SBU Archive to the Central State Archive in 1994. Dietmar Stdemann, the German Ambassador in Ukraine, transferred the personal documents and photographs of Habsburg to his nephew and citizen of Germany. Copies of the documents were kept in the dossier. The Red Prince: The Secret Lives of A Habsburg Archduke is a biography of a Habsburg

masks: Wilhelm Wilhelm Wilhelm Wilhelm


title: Boudica

texts: The queen of the British Iceni tribe, known as Boudica, led an uprising against the Roman Empire in AD 60 or 61. According to Roman sources, after the uprising failed, she either poisoned herself or died of her wounds. She is a folk hero in Britain. Prasutagus ruled as a nominally independent ally of Rome and left his kingdom to his daughters and to the Roman emperor in his will. The kingdom was annexed and his property taken when he died. According to Tacitus, the Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair Aupair The Roman financier and philosopher Seneca called in the loans he had forced on the reluctant Celtic Britons because of the previous imperial donations.In AD 60 or 61, when the Roman governor Gaius Suetonius Paulinus was campaigning on the island of Mona on the northwest coast of Wales, Boudica led the Iceni, the Trinovantes, and others in revolt. The site of a temple to the former Emperor Claudius and a settlement for discharged Roman soldiers were destroyed by them. After hearing of the revolt, Suetonius rushed to Londinium, the 20-year-old commercial settlement that was the rebels' next target. He abandoned Londinium because he didn't have enough numbers to defend the settlement. Iceni, Trinovantes, and others were defeated and burned by a large army led by Boudica. Tens of thousands of Romans and Britons were killed in the three cities by those following Boudica. Despite being heavily outnumbered, Suetonius defeated the Britons.Nero contemplated withdrawing Roman forces from Britain, but Suetonius's victory over Boudica confirmed Roman control of the province. According to Tacitus, she either killed herself to avoid capture or died of illness. The English Renaissance revived interest in these events and led to the fame of Boudica. In the United Kingdom, boudica is an important cultural symbol. Several versions of her name have been made. In the Jacobean play Bonduca of 1612 Edmund Spenser used a variation of the name Voadicia, while Raphael Holinshed used a different name. An alternative version of the name was popular in the 18th century.The spelling of her name was found to be misspelt with the addition of the second 'c.' in the most complete manuscripts of Tacitus. Further deviations of her name began to appear after the misspelling by Tacitus was copied. The second 'c' became an 'e' in place of the 'u' and this is where the medieval spelling 'Boadicea' is derived from. She was the epitome of Cassius Dio in Greek. The Proto-Celtic feminine pronoun *boudk 'victorious' derives from the Celtic word *boud 'victory'. The correct spelling of the name is Boudica, which means 'victory' in the British Celtic language. The Gaulish version is found in inscriptions in Bordeaux, Lusitania, and Algeria.The ow in "bow-and-arrow" is the closest English equivalent to the vowels. "Victorina" was suggested as the most comparable Latin name. Graham says the name can be translated as "Victoria." There are two primary sources from the classical period which reported on Boudica. The Annals, c.AD 115-117; and the Agricola, c. AD 98, contain Tacitus' mention of Boudica. The two books were published many years after the revolt, but Tacitus was able to give an account of some of the events thanks to his father-in-law, who was a military tribune under Suetonius Paulinus. The epitome, written by John Xiphilinus, is the only known example of the account published over a century after Boudica's death.A lot of information not found in the work of Tacitus is provided by Dio, suggesting that the sources he used were lost a long time ago. The sequence of events is simplified by Dio's account of Tacitus. The rebellion was caused by three different causes, the first of which was the recall of loans given to the Britons by the Romans. Tacitus shows that <mask> was a victim of Roman slavery and fought against both of them to become a champion of barbarian and British liberty. Tacitus' narrative depicts Boudica as the standard of bravery as a free woman, rather than just a queen, sparing her the negative connotations associated with queenship in the ancient world. Both Tacitus. Annals.14.35) and Dio. They used fake speeches by <mask> in their work. The pre-battle speeches were invented by historians as a way of arousing dramatic and rhetorical considerations from the reader. It is unlikely that either Tacitus or Dio would have been able to recount any of her speeches because she wouldn't have addressed her people in either Greek or Latin. These speeches portray an image of patriotism that laid the groundwork for the legend of <mask> to endure as the first real champion of the British people. She had a piercing glare, tawny hair hanging down to her waist, and a harsh voice. She wore a large golden necklace, a colourful tunic, and a thick cloak.The ruler of the Iceni was the wife of King Prasutagus. Prasutagus allied his people with the Romans when they conquered southern Britain. The Iceni were proud of their independence and revolted in AD 47 when the Roman governor planned to disarm all the peoples in the area of Britain. The uprisings around Britain were put down by Ostorius. The Iceni were not absorbed into the Roman Empire after the first revolt, according to Prasutagus. It is not known if he became the king after the Iceni's defeat, but his status as a friendly king suggests he was a pro-Roman ruler, supporting the invasion of AD 43 and helping the Romans during the revolts in AD 47 to 48. There is more evidence of Prasutagus' alliance with the Romans in his will.He left half of his fortune to the Roman Emperor Nero and the other half to his two daughters. When Tacitus wrote about <mask>'s rebellion, he mentioned that Prasutagus was a long-reigning king who had died. Tacitus mentions longstanding reasons for the Trinovantes to hate Rome and join forces with the Iceni: "It was against the veterans that their hatred was most intense." The Romans mistreated the people in the colony of Camulodunum so they revolted. The Icenian king Prasutagus, celebrated for his long prosperity, had named his heir, together with his two daughters, an act of deference which he thought would place his kingdom and household beyond the risk of injury. His kingdom was pillaged by centurions and slaves, as though they had been prizes of war. He said that the estates of the Iceni men were seized, that Boudica was lashed, and that her two daughters were raped.Decianus Catus, the procurator of the island, said that the sums of money that Claudius had given to the Britons were to be paid back. He said that another reason was the fact that Seneca had lent 40,000,000 sesterces to the islanders in order to get a good rate of interest, and afterwards called in the loan all at once. The address to the Trinovantes is included in the apocryphal speech of Dio. She told them that wealth cannot be enjoyed under slavery, and blamed herself for not expelling the Romans when they came for their land. The willingness of the barbarians to sacrifice a higher quality of living under the Romans in exchange for their freedom and personal liberty is an important interpretation of what Dio considered as motivation for the rebellions. In AD 60 or 61, the current governor and most senior Roman administrator in the province, Gaius Suetonius Paulinus, was leading a campaign against the island of (modern Anglesey) in Wales. The news of Boudica's rising was heard by the Roman army, who had to march quickly eastward again.The Iceni and the Trinovantes had an army of over a hundred thousand strong to fight the Romans. The British goddess of victory, Andraste, was called upon by Boudica to aid them in battle. The first target of the rebels was a Roman for retired soldiers. The deified Claudius and the brutal treatment of the natives by the veterans made Camulodunum an ideal target. Two hundred auxiliaries located in London, who were not equipped to fight Boudica's troops, were the only troops available to provide assistance once the revolt was under way. The survivors of the initial attack held the temple of Claudius for two days before they died. The emperor Nero's statue in front of the temple was decapitated and its head taken as a trophy.The future governor tried to relieve the city, but was defeated. The commander and some of his cavalry escaped, but the infantry were killed. Catus Decianus fled to Gaul. Suetonius hurried along Watling Street to Londinium when he heard of the rebellion. Suetonius decided to sacrifice the city to save the province because he didn't have the numbers to fight there. After the news of Catus Decianus defecting to Gaul, the wealthy citizens and traders fled, leaving the rest of the inhabitants to their own fate. The rebels burned down Londinium and 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611The municipium of Verulamium was going to be destroyed. Between seventy and eighty thousand people are said to have been killed in the three destroyed settlements. According to Tacitus, the Britons did not want to take or sell prisoners, only in slaughter by gibbet, fire, or cross. In sacred places, particularly the groves of Andraste, the noblest women were impaled on spikes and had their breasts cut off and sewn to their mouths. Suetonius regrouped his forces while <mask>'s army continued their assault. According to Tacitus, he had a force that included his own Legio Gemina. Poenius Postumus ignored the call and a fourth legion was routed, but the governor still commanded an army of almost ten thousand men.Suetonius probably took a stand somewhere along the Roman road now known as Watling Street, but his men were outnumbered. The rebels numbered between 200 and 300 thousand. According to Tacitus, neither the women nor the animals were spared when the army of Boudica was crushed. The slaughter of women and animals by the Romans was unusual as they could have been sold for profit. According to Tacitus in his Annals, Boudica poisoned herself, though in the which was written almost twenty years before the Annals, he mentions nothing of suicide and attributes the end of the revolt to "indolence". Catus Decianus fled to Gaul and was replaced by Gaius Julius Alpinus Classicianus. Suetonius conducted operations despite criticism by Classicianus.Nero replaced the governor with a more conciliatory Publius Petronius Turpilianus. The historian tells us that the crisis almost persuaded Nero to leave Britain. There are no historical records about what happened to Boudica's two daughters. The location of her defeat is not known. The Roman road now known as Watling Street is favored by some historians. The Legio II Augusta would have been able to rendezvous with the rest of Suetonius's forces had they not failed to do so. According to legend, "The Rampart" near Messing, Essex and Ambresbury Banks in Epping Forest is where Manduessedum is located.There was a discovery of Roman artifacts in KingsNorton close to Metchley Camp. There are fragments of Roman pottery from the 1st century found in the Cuttle Mill area of Paulerspury. In 2009, it was suggested that the Iceni were returning to East Anglia along the Icknield Way when they encountered the Roman army. Evidence was published in March of 2010 suggesting that the site may be located in Northamptonshire. The British monk Gildas wrote On the Ruin and Conquest of Britain in the 6th century. He shows his knowledge of a female leader who "butchered the governors who had been left to give fuller voice and strength to the efforts of Roman rule." It is possible that the statement is referring to Boudica.It is possible that Polydore Vergil reintroduced her to British history as "Voadicea" in 1534. Her story was included in Raphael Holinshed's book. <mask> was seen as an important figure in British history during the reign of Elizabeth I. During the reign of Queen Elizabeth I, the works of Tacitus were rediscovered, and so interest in <mask> and her rebellion was triggered. The Elizabethan era was a time when Elizabeth's popularity could flourish as she was required to defend Britain from a Spanish attack. Britain was defended by <mask> from the Romans. The play Bonduca is said to have been inspired by Holinshed's Chronicles.The song Britons, Strike Home!, became a popular patriotic song in the 18th and 19th centuries, after a version of Bonduca, or the British Heroine, was set to music. "Boadicea, an Ode" was written by William Cowper in 1782. In the Victorian era, Queen Victoria came to be seen as Boudica's "namesake", their names being identical in meaning. Several ships were named after the Victoria's Poet Laureate, Alfred, Lord Tennyson. The statue of the queen in her war chariot, which was decorated with scythes, was executed by Thomas Thornycroft in the 1850s and 1860s with the encouragement of Prince Albert, who lent his horses for use. The head was displayed separately by Thornycroft. Sir John presented it to the London County Council 17 years after Thornycroft's death.They put it on the Victoria Embankment next to the Houses of Parliament because of the lines from Cowper's poem. A statue of her stands guard over the city. Battle Bridge was an ancient crossing of the River Fleet in the area of King's Cross. Broad Ford Bridge was the original name. There is a tradition that the Battle Bridge was the site of a major battle between the Romans and the Iceni tribe. Modern historians reject the tradition because it is not supported by any historical evidence. Lewis Spence included a map showing the positions of the opposing armies in his 1937 book.She is thought to have been buried between platforms 9 and 10 in King's Cross station. It is most likely a post-World War II invention. There is a statue of Boudica on the south facade of town hall, sculpted by L J Watts in 1901, as well as a stained glass window depicting her in the council chamber. The Suffragettes adopted Boudica as a symbol of their campaign for women's rights. The "Boadicea Banner" was carried in several National Union of Women's Suffrage Societies marches. She was described in a 1909 pamphlet as the eternal feminine, the avenger of its wrong, in A Pageant of Great Women, which opened at the Scala Theatre, London, in November 1909 before a national tour. Wales Buddug has yet to be identified within the canon of medieval Welsh literature and she is not apparent in the History of the Kings of Britain.One of the statues of historical figures to be included in the Marble Hall at Cardiff City Hall was chosen by the Welsh public. The statue was unveiled by David Lloyd George. She is a more motherly figure than the London chariot statue. The popularity of Buddug alongside other Welsh heroes such as Saint David and Owain Glyndr was surprising to many of the statues. There are permanent exhibitions about the Boudican Revolt at the Museum of London and the Verulamium Museum. There is a reproduction of an Iceni chariot in the museum. There is a long distance footpath called Boudica's Way.There is a list of women warriors in folklore.

masks: Boudica Boudica Boudica Boudica Boudica Boudica Boudica Boudica


title: Tato Laviera

texts: <mask> was a Latino poet and playwright in the United States. At the age of ten, he moved to New York City with his family to live in the Lower East Side. He was best known as a renowned Nuyorican poet and was involved in various human rights organizations. According to an obituary for NBC Latino, he was one of the greatest representatives of the Nuyorican movement. <mask> was born in Santurce, Puerto Rico and moved to the Lower East Side of New York City at the age of nine with his mother and siblings. He was urged to change his name to Abraham by his teachers at Catholic school in the United States because they felt that he was not suited for someone of Latino descent who did not understand English. His brother gave him a nickname and he decided to go by the name <mask>.He attended Cornell University and Brooklyn College after graduating high school. He did not receive a degree from either school. He devoted most of his time to social and community work. The University of the Streets is a nonprofit organization that provides educational opportunities for underprivileged individuals. He was a professor at Rutgers University and a director of the Hispanic Drama Workshop. His mother studied under Juan Boria, an acclaimed poet and performer who was inspired by Afro-Caribbean culture. He was introduced to the world of Puerto Rican poetry.<mask> began writing in order to reestablish the name that was taken from him earlier in his life. Laviera had two children, one of whom died in 2005. <mask> had problems with his work due to his diabetes. He was legally blind in 2004. He worked with the American Association for diabetes to promote awareness of Latino sufferers of the disease. He incorporated his love for poetry into the One-Day with Diabetes Project. He offered support to the Hispanic community by hosting events where poets could speak about how diabetes has affected their lives.Laviera fell into a coma after years of financial and health problems. He died at Mount Sinai Hospital in Manhattan. Laviera began writing jingles at a young age. He claims to have found the "wealth of characters and attitudes" in poetry. As it affects the lives of Puerto Ricans in the United States, Laviera's poetry addresses language, cultural identity, race, and memory. Laviera uses the sublets of each language to contribute to his rich symbolism and metaphor. He is different from many Latino writers of his time because of his mastery of both languages.According to <mask>, the title is the most important aspect of his poems. Laviera wanted to perform his poetry in a musical way. Live recitation of poetry is an important part of the Nuyorican movement as it better portrays the spirit of the poems. Laviera's poetry is full of the music of bomba and plena, and of rap and preaching, according to William Luis. It is also historical and socially minded. His poems are a synthesis of voices, songs, dialects, and cultures which is moving, instructive, and aesthetically appealing. Laviera gives a voice to all of the people, cultures, and nations he represents through his poetry.He decided to focus on the positives of biculturalism since he believes he belongs to both the United States and Puerto Rico. Nicols Kanellos is described as the inheritor of the Spanish oral tradition, with all of its classical formulas, and the African oral tradition, with its wedding to music and spirituality. La Carreta Made a U-Turn was his first major book of poetry and was a response to La Carreta in which he details the story of a family who ends up returning to Puerto Rico after migrating. Laviera disagrees with this view and instead depicts a more accurate story of the Puerto Rican migrant in which they do not return to their homeland, which is based on historical data. La Carreta Made a U-Turn was well received by its readers. Laviera was invited by President Jimmy Carter to an event at the White House for American poets. Laviera celebrates Puerto Rican heritage in New York in this poem.Unlike many of his other works, which focus on larger scale events and take a collective perspective, Enclave is personal. Laviera focuses on the individual lives of the Puerto Ricans in New York. <mask> celebrates the Puerto Rican-American experience through his songs. The poem was 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 The portraits of the unconquerable people of the enclave are delivered in this collection. Laviera emphasizes the importance of his own culture as a Puerto Rican American, despite the pressure to conform to the standards of the bustling metropolis culture. He asserts that Hispanic culture, art, and language are transforming the United States rather than being taken advantage of.The poem encourages Hispanics to hold fast to their culture of origin and individual identities. The text explores the imperatives of Hispanics in the United States. Hispanic linguistics, folklore, art and past are transforming the national culture and identity of the United States according to Mainstream Ethics. It is not the role of Hispanics to follow the commands of a norm, an elusive mainstream, but to remain faithful to their communal and distinct identities to both lay claim to mainstream territory and to disprove its existence. Laviera redefines his nationality and takes pride in being both a Puerto Rican and an American in this poem. He created a new identity called AmeRcan, which is a blend of the two mainland and island traditions. <mask> uses the pronoun "we" to signify the collective experience of multiculturalism for the entire generation of Puerto Rican-Americans.The American people are celebrated in the first section of the collection. It's a plea for an end to prejudice. The motifs of ethnic exchange and the place of the Boriqueo are included in the last two sections of the collection. <mask> <mask> Laviera Papers are held at the Archives of the Puerto Rican Diaspora. The collection gives insight into <mask>'s life and career, as well as into the Nuyorican poetry movement of which he was an early member. There are correspondence, manuscripts, typescripts, notebooks, press clippings, articles, flyers, event programs, posters, photographs, and audio and video recordings. There is a list of Puerto Rican writers and a list of Puerto Rican literature. The biographies of 20th-century American male writers and American poets can be found in the anthology.

masks: Laviera Laviera Tato Tato Tato Tato Tato Tato Tato Lavierato Laviera


title: Isabella II of Spain

texts: The Queen of Spain from September 1833 to September 1868 was known as the Queen of Sad Mischance and the Traditional Queen. Due to his lack of a son, the King issued a Pragmatic Sanction to ensure the succession of his firstborn daughter. Infante Carlos, the founder of the Carlist movement, refused to recognize a female monarch, leading to the Carlist Wars. Spain transitioned from an absolute monarchy to a constitutional monarchy under her mother's rule. Her reign was marked by palace intrigues, back-stairs and antechamber influences, barracks conspiracies, and military pronunciamientos. She was known by the sobriquets of the Traditional Queen and the Queen of Sad Mischance. She abdicated in 1870 after being deposed in 1868.<mask> became king in 1874. The oldest child of King <mask> of Spain and Maria Christina of the Two Sicilies was born in the Royal Palace of Madrid in 1830. The royal governess was Mara del Carmen Machn y Ortiz de Zrate. Queen Maria Christina became regent on September 29, 1833, when her daughter was three years old. In order to reestablish the older succession law of Spain, <mask> persuaded the Cortes Generales to help him set aside the Salic law, which was introduced by the Bourbons in the early 18th century. Ferdinand's brother Infante Carlos was the first pretender to the throne and fought for seven years to dispute his sister's title. The fight over the succession was the subject of a number of Carlist Wars in the 19th century, and the supporters of Carlos and his descendants were known as Carlists.The army supported <mask>'s reign. The Moderate Liberals and Progressives tried to restore order to Spain's finances by dissolving the religious orders and taking their property. After the Carlist war, the regent, Maria Christina, resigned to make way for the most popular Isabelline general, Baldomero Espartero. The regent for two years was Espartero. Tensions with the United States over the Amistad affair were seen by her minority. Generals Leopoldo O'Donnell and Ramn Mara Narvez deposed Baldomero Espartero in 1843. Joaqun Mara Lpez y Lpez presided over the cabinet.The government made the Cortes declare that <mask> was 13 years old. On 10 November 1843, at the age of thirteen, she swore the 1836 Constitution. The "double trust" led to a role in the making and ousting of governments that undermined the progressives. By the time of the coming of age of the queen, the uneasy alliance between moderates and progressives was already disintegrating. Moderates elected Pedro José Pidal to the presidency of the Cortes after a brief government led by progressive Salustiano de Olzaga. There were rumors that the queen was forced to sign the royal decree after the dissolution of the Cortes. As a result, Olzaga was prosecuted, removed from political office, and forced to exile, with the Progressive Party already being beheaded, in what was the beginning of their growing disaffection from the Isabelline monarchy.The "Moderate decade" was started in 1844 by the figure of marshal Narvez. The constitutional reforms devised by Narvez moved away from the 1837 Constitution by rejecting national sovereignty and reinforcing the power of the monarch, to the point of a "co-sovereignty" between the Cortes and the Queen. On 10 October 1846, the Moderate Party made their sixteen-year-old queen marry her double-first cousin Francisco de Ass, Duke of Cdiz, the same day that her younger sister, Infanta Luisa Fernanda, married Antoine d'Orléans. Disgusted by her marriage, <mask> commented to one of her intimates, "what shall I tell you about a man whom I saw wearing more lace than I was wearing on our wedding night?" France and Louis Philippe, King of the French, quarrelled with Britain because of the marriages. There was a rumour that few if any of <mask>'s children were fathered by her king-consort, who was rumored to be a homosexual. The heir-apparent to the throne, <mask>, was fathered by a captain of the guard, according to the Carlist party.In 1847, a major scandal took place when <mask>, age seventeen, publicly showed her love for General Serrano and her willingness to divorce her husband Francisco de Ass; though Narvez and Maria Christina solved the problem posed to the monarchical institution. Narvez was allowed to rule as a dictator after the near-revolution of 1848. Mara Isabel Francisca de Ass, the first daughter and heir presumptive of <mask>, was christened on 21 December. Historians say that the Princess of Asturias had a biological child with Gentilhombre de cmara. While the Queen was leaving the Chapel of the Royal Palace intending to go with her parade to the church of Atocha, a priest and liberal activist approached her giving the impression of wanting to deliver her a message. The impact was reduced by the gold embroidered dress and the baleen stays of her corset, and what was intended to be a stab wound to the chest only resulted in a minor incision at the right side of the belly. Merino was removed from sacerdocy and executed by garrote after being seized by the Royal Guard.The system was in a critical state by June 1854 under the government of the Count of San Luis. Leopoldo O'Donnell, a "puritan" moderate, took place in the Vicalvarada on June 28, 1854, in order to force the queen to oust the government of the Count of San Luis. The military coup had a mixed result and O'Donnell sought for civilian support, promising new reforms not in the initial plans. The situation was followed by a full-scale people's revolution in Madrid on 17 July, with barricades erected in the streets. In the event of a civil war, General Espartero was recommended to be the prime minister. The beginning of the bienio progresista was marked by the renewed ascension of Espartero. On July 28, the capital of Spain was entered by the progressive Espartero.Though she accepted advice from Maria Christina, she was not characterized for showing a deep love for her mother. Iloilo in the Philippines opened to world trade on September 29, 1855, mainly to export sugar and other products to America, Australia and Europe. The Unborn One was drafted in 1856 but never enacted as the counter-revolutionary coup by O'Donnell seized power. The male heir was christened Alfonso Francisco de Ass Fernando Po Juan Mara Gregorio y Pelagio on December 7, 1856. The toddler who replaced infanta <mask> as Prince of Asturias upon his birth was known as "el Puigmoltejo" in reference to the rumors about his presumed biological parenthood. A special affection for the child was shown to her by her mother. The later part of her reign saw a war against Morocco, which ended in a treaty for Spain, the Spanish retake of Santo Domingo, and the Chincha Islands War.In August of 1866 exiled forces from the Democratic and the Progressive Party met secretly in Belgium and subscribed to the plan to topple <mask>. On July 7, 1868, the Dukes of Montpensier and her brother-in-law were exiled from Spain, as they were linked to a conspiracy against the Crown. The coast in Lekeitio was where <mask> was spending her traditional holidays. The meeting with <mask> and Eugenia de Montijo was supposed to take place on September 18 but the French royals did not arrive in time and the meeting was aborted. A pronunciamiento took place in Cdiz that day. The Duke of Montpensier was a follower of the Admiral Topete and it marked the beginning of the revolution. The insurrection was made possible by the popular support of the democratic party.The weariness of both moderates and progressives, as well as the personal behavior of the queen, are some of the factors for the revolution. Historians looking at social roots for the revolution highlight that peasantry, small bourgeoisie, and the proletariat formed an alternative subject to bourgeoisie, articulated through the progressive and federal republican forces. During the early stages of the revolution, instances of political iconoclasm were carried out by the mass, leading to the destruction of many symbols and emblems of the Bourbon dynasty. The final demise of <mask> II's 35-year reign was caused by the defeat of the Isabelline forces at the Battle of Alcolea in 1868. On September 30th, in the light of the news, she and her team left San Sebastin and traveled to Biarritz, France. The Madrilenian people welcomed the leader of the liberal progressives at his arrival to the capital in a festive mood. He gave a symbolic hug to Serrano, leader of the revolutionary forces triumphant in the bridge of Alcolea, after he pronounced his famous speech of the "three nevers" directed against the Bourbons.After the crossing of the French–Spanish border by train on 30 September, the de Ass spent 5 weeks in the Chteau de Pau to plan their Parisian future and settled in the Rue de Rivoli 172. On June 25, 1870, Alfonso was forced to give up his rights in Paris in favor of his mother. The separation of the former queen's rights to her son was the result of an economic settlement. The Duke of Montpensier assumed the political management of the family after the election to the Spanish throne of Amadeo of Savoy. The Bourbon dynasty was restored after the First Spanish Republic was overthrown by a military coup in Sagunto on December 29, 1874. She had a relationship with Ramiro de la Puente y Gonzlez Nandn, her secretary and chief of staff. The leader of the new regime, Cnovas del Castillo, wrote a letter to the queen stating that she was not a person and that she was a historical time.She returned to Spain in July 1876, but was only allowed to visit Madrid for a short time on 13 October. She moved to France in the 19th century. Mercedes of Orléans, first cousin of Alfonso and daughter of the Dukes of Montpensier, died five months after her son's wedding. She lived at the Palacio Castilla in Paris for the rest of her life. She went to Seville a few times. Her will was entombed in El Escorial after she wrote her testament in Paris. She died less than a month after passing through a cold that was categorized as "flu" by the physicians.Her body was moved from the Palacio Castilla to the Gare d'Orsay. The funeral was held at San Francisco el Grande. Infanta Mara Isabel married her mother's and father's first cousin Prince Gaetan, Count of Girgenti. <mask> was the future king of Spain. Infanta Mara del Pilar was born in 1869. Infanta Mara de la Paz was the first cousin of Prince Louis Ferdinand. Infante Antonio d'Orléans, Duke of Galliera was Infanta Mara Eulalia's first cousin.There is a rumour that Francisco de Ass was either homosexual or impotent and that some or all of the children were not fathered by him. Francisco de Ass played the offended and blackmailed the queen to receive money in exchange for keeping his mouth shut. During her exile, the extortion by her husband would intensify. The barrio-pueblo is located in the downtown area of Vieques, Puerto Rico. In the 1997 film Amistad, she was portrayed as a spoiled 11-year-old girl by Anna Paquin. Carl Schurz was the U.S. ambassador to Spain for a short time at the beginning of Lincoln's presidency. <mask> and her court are described.Isabela province is in the Philippines. The Restoration Plaza de Isabel II was in Spain in the 19th century. A History of Spain excerpt and text search by Raymond Carr. Spain in the Liberal Age: From Constitution to Civil War was an excerpt and text search. The tragedy of <mask>, II was online.

masks:
Alfonso XII
Ferdinand VII
Ferdinand VII
Isabella
Isabella
Isabella
Isabella
Alfonso XII
Isabella
Isabella II
Isabella
Isabella
Isabella II
Napoleon III
Isabella
Alfonso XII
Isabel II
Isabella


title: Jess Mowry

texts: <mask> is an American author of books and stories for children and young adults. He has written eighteen books and many short stories for and about black children and teens in a variety of genres, ranging from inner-city settings to the forests of Haiti. Crack cocaine, drug dealers, teenage sexuality, school dropouts, and coming-of-age are some of the contemporary themes dealt with in many of the novels set in Oakland, California. <mask> was born to a black father and white mother. He was abandoned by his mother when he was a few months old because Mississippi law forbade interracial marriage. His father supported himself and his son by working as a crane operator, truck driver, and scrap metal dealer in Oakland, California. At a very young age, <mask>'s father introduced him to books.Despite his love of reading, <mask> was not an above-average student. He dropped out of school at the age of thirteen. In his late teens, <mask> moved to Arizona to work as a truck driver and heavy equipment operator after he left school. He was an engineer on a tugboat and an aircraft mechanic on Douglas C-47 cargo planes. After returning to Oakland in the early 1980s, <mask> began working with kids at a youth center, reading to them and often making up stories because there were very few books to which inner-city youth could relate. He began to write. Howard Junker, editor of Zyzzyva magazine in San Francisco, received one of <mask>'s stories in 1988.The second story <mask> sent was published by Junker after she asked to see more work. His work appeared in literary magazines in the United States and abroad after he bought a 1923 Underwood typewriter for eight dollars. In 1990, <mask>'s first collection of stories, Rats in the Trees, won a PEN Oakland/Josephine Miles Literary Award and was also published in the United Kingdom, Germany and Japan. <mask>'s first novel, Children of the Night, was published in 1991. Way Past Cool was published in the United Kingdom, Italy, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Sweden, and Japan. It was written by <mask> and optioned for a film. The film was produced by Redeemable Features in 2000 and was directed by Adam Davidson.Six Out Seven was one of the novels followed. There are gun-toting gang kids in Oakland, apprentices in New Orleans' French Quarter and child soldiers in Africa among <mask>'s characters and settings. Most of my stories and books are about black kids who are not always nice. My characters spit, sweat, and swear, as well as occasionally smoke or drink. Just like their real-world counterparts, some are overweight and may look too Black. Like on-the-real kids, they live in dirty and violent environments and are forced into unpleasant lifestyles. <mask> was one of America's most important and original black writers.His low profile is a matter of personal preference, as much as any lack of merit or public interest in his writing. The kind of Black ghetto fiction that mainstream publishers seem to want is something that <mask> has refused to write. <mask> is socially committed and aware, but he prefers doing things his way as he works to improve the lives of black street kids. <mask> lives in Oakland. The first wave of the U.S. crack epidemic was set in Oakland, California in the late 1980s. Way Past Cool is about young African-American teens trying to survive and make the right choices in a world of gangs, guns, and drugs. After his father is imprisoned for attacking a white man in Mississippi, a boy sets out for Oakland, California.Ghost Train is set in Oakland, California. A murder that took place on a train fifty years ago is being solved by two young teens. The book is set in Oakland, California. Air Touch, a drug dealer, throws a package out of his car window during a police chase as two young teens watch. They were hoping that the case would hold money that would allow them to make choices, but when they got the package, it was filled with cocaine. The book is set in Haiti. An African-American woman travels to Haiti to raise money for a children's refuge but ends up in a web of mystery.The setting of Skeleton Key is Oakland, California. A young boy hides in a graveyard after running away from a drug dealer. The so-called childhood obesity epidemic, its commercial hype, self-serving junk science, and health-Nazi hysteria are all explored in the film. A novel about child-exploitation, kiddie porn, and internet predators is set in Oakland and San Francisco, California. In New Orleans, Louisiana, a group of young teens fight both supernatural and real-world evil using Voodoo magic. The bridge is set in Oakland, California and the river Delta. The 13-year-old is questioning his faith after being raised as a Muslim.After falling victim to gang violence in Oakland, he is sent to live with his cousins in a small rural town where he encounters some of the worst but most traditional American values. In the months before the American Civil War, Knight's Crossing is set in Louisiana. When All Goes Bright is about child-soldiers, sweat-shops, and modern-day imperialism in Africa. Alaska is the location of Midnight Sons. A group of ecologists are fighting a plan to dump toxic waste. Drawing From Life is set in Oakland, California. A group of people, including two teachers and a junior-high student, are in a mansion.The Arizona desert is the setting for Magic Rats. A boy thinks that a nice middle-aged couple are hiding a kidnapped child in their house. The Arizona desert is the location of Double acting. Three boys solve a hundred-year-old mystery by resurrecting a steam locomotive. The Caribbean is the location of Ghost Ship. A group of people, including a Haitian boy, discover an abandoned cargo steamer that has been adrift for a hundred years. Spencer's spirit is set in Oakland, California.Spencer Dray and his parents move from their West Oakland bungalow to a cottage in the Oakland hills next to a haunted mansion. "Wake Up, America, There are Gangs under Your Beds" was published in Might Magazine. Atlanta Journal-Constitution, May 10, 1992 Boston Globe Magazine, October 31, 1993 Chicago Tribune, September 18, 1994 CineSource Magazine, May 6, 2011 Entertainment Weekly, October 25, 1991 The New York Times Book Review was published on May 28, 1992.

masks:
Jess Mowry
Jess Mowry
Jess
Jess Mowry
Mowry
Mowry
Mowry
Jess
Mowry
Mowry
Mowry
Mowry
Jess Mowry
Mowry
Mowry
Jess