title: David Jewett

texts: <mask> was involved in the sovereignty dispute between the United Kingdom and Argentina over the Falkland Islands. After the end of the Quasi-War with France, he was an American naval commander and offered his services as a mercenary in Argentina and Brazil. He was accused of piracy following the seizure of US and Portuguese flagged vessels after he was licensed as a privateer by the United Provinces of the River Plate. He served in the Brazilian Navy and died there in 1842. <mask> was born on 17 June 1772, in what is now the town of Montville, Connecticut in the United States, in what was then the Connecticut Colony. He changed his mind after sailing to Europe and studying for a career in law. <mask> joined the United States Navy at the age of 19.<mask> commanded the 18 gun sloop-of-war in the Quasi-War with France. He left New London, Connecticut in March 1800. The first mission was to escort the Charlotte from New York to the West Indies to replenish the American squadron. The main duties in the area were protection of American shipping and the intercept of French privateers and merchantmen. <mask> was given the authority to capture any vessel that sailed under the flag of France. On April 24, 1800, it came upon the French ship and captured it. In September 1800, the local courts in Connecticut ruled that the Peggy was a prize of war.The owners of the Peggy appealed to the Supreme Court. On August 3, while off Jérémie in Haiti, the French ship Vengeance was captured, and it was later taken into the Royal Navy. As Toussaint's troops took control of the island, the ship had fled Haiti with 130 people aboard, crew and refugees. <mask> was ordered back to New London in late summer by Talbot. The Vengeance was returned to France under the treaty after being condemned as a national vessel. After returning to patrol off Santo Domingo, he brought Navy Agent Thomas T. Gantt to St. Kitts. After the end of hostilities with France, Trumbull returned to the United States in the spring of 1802 and was sold later that year.<mask> was a privateer in the War of 1812 against Britain. <mask> crossed the line between privateer and pirate after taking the Carlota as a prize. <mask> arrived in the port of Buenos Aires on his own ship, the Invincible. He offered his services to the newly independent United Provinces of the River Plate, which accepted his proposal and authorized his corsair activities against the Spanish. The Invincible used the letter of marque issued for her and <mask> to capture four ships, including the polacca Tita, which was captured by the Government of the United Province. He was appointed a Colonel in the Argentine Navy in January 1820. He was given command of the Herona, a ship owned by Patrick Lynch.<mask>'s activities were licensed by a letter of marque that Lynch obtained. In March 1820 he set out on a voyage marked by misfortune, a mutiny, scurvy and piracy against Portuguese and American ships. The crew of 200 were sick or dead by the time he arrived at Puerto Soledad, the one-time Spanish capital of the Falkland Islands. There were 50 British and US seal ships at anchor. <mask> wanted to rest and recover in the islands in order to get assistance from the British brig Jane. Only 30 seamen and 40 soldiers out of a crew of 200 fit for duty, and how <mask> slept with pistols over his head following an attempted mutiny for which he had executed 6 members of his crew. On November 6, 1820, <mask> raised the flag of the United Provinces of the River Plate and claimed possession of the islands.I have the honor to inform you of the circumstance of my arrival at this port, commissioned by the supreme government of the United Provinces of South America to take possession of these islands. I want to act towards all friendly flags with the most distinguished justice and politeness. To prevent the destruction of the sources of supply to those whose necessities compel them to visit the islands, and to aid and assist such as require it to obtain a supply with the least trouble and expense, is a principal object. As your views do not enter into competition with these orders, and as I think mutual advantage may result from a personal interview, I invite you to pay me a visit on my ship, where I will be happy to accommodate you during your pleasure. I would like to ask you to let other British subjects know about this information. The letter was signed by <mask>, the Colonel of the Navy of the United Provinces of South America. <mask>'s ship received assistance in obtaining anchorage off of Port Louis, and in a few days, he took formal possession of these islands for the government of Buenos Ayres.The ceremony was calculated to make an impression on the masters of ships in the area and was linked to <mask>'s claim to the wreck of the Uranie. Some ship-masters were alarmed by <mask>'s appearance and one contemplated an armed response. He overcame his fears after being introduced to <mask>. Some researchers say that <mask> was ordered to claim the islands by Argentine authorities, while others say there is no proof of that. <mask> did not mention the sovereignty claim in his request for resignation, nor did the government gazette it. In 1820, there were twenty-four Governments in one year, and three in one day. The roundabout route <mask> took to the islands and the fact that the declaration was only reported in Argentina as a foreign news story are some of the factors cited.The Times of 3 August 1821 reproduced the article. <mask> was in charge of the Maipu of 284 tons and was armed with 18 cannons. The ship was captured by the Spanish and then by the Heroina. <mask> sold her to Dom Pedro I to serve as the Caboclo. <mask> was appointed commander of the Union on October 6, 1822, after he offered to join the Brazilian Navy. <mask> held the rank of "Chefe de Diviso" and fought in the northern provinces of Brazil while still sympathetic to Portugal. <mask> was sentenced to 2 years of imprisonment by the Supreme Military Court for his role in the Pedro I.The Emperor Pedro I pardoned him two months later. <mask> fought in the revolt in Pernambuco against the rebels. <mask>'s forces were involved in the restoration of public order. The second in command of the Imperial Navy of the Rio de la Plata, Rear Admiral Diego de Brito, was to be replaced by <mask>. The appointment never took effect after he asked for a medical licence two days later. <mask> married the daughter of a NYC Alderman on a trip to New York. They had a son.Jewett was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 His last mission took place in 1836. He received the Imperial Order of the Southern Cross for his service in the Imperial Navy of Brazil. Jewett died in Rio de Brazil. He was buried in the So Francisco de Paula church after his wife died. The new cemetery of the Order of the Minims was established in 1850. There are references to Child, Jack.Conflict in South America is related to politics. Praeger, 1985, pp. 11–15. Barry, Gough. There is a contest for Empire in the South Atlantic. London: Athlone Press in 1992. 55–59.Ian J. was strange. The Islands of the Falklands. The David & Charles Press was published in London in 1983. Naturalized citizens of Brazil and Argentina died in the 17th century.

masks:
David Jewett
Jewett
Jewett
Jewett
Jewett
Jewett
Jewett
Jewett
Jewett
Jewett
Jewett
Jewett
Jewett
Col Jewett
Jewett
Jewett
Jewett
Jewett
Jewett
Jewett
Jewett
Jewett
Jewett
Jewett
Jewett
Jewett
Jewett
Jewett
Jewett
Jewett
Jewett


title: Kala Bagai

type: paraphrased

texts: One of the first South Asian women in the United States was <mask>. She was described as a "life-long advocate for immigrants and a mother figure among South Asian communities in California." <mask> was born into a Sikh family in Amritsar in British India on April 15, 1893. She moved to Peshawar to live with Vaishno and his family. They had three sons. <mask> was a member of the anti-colonial party. After the death of his parents, he wanted to move to the United States with his family to join other Ghadar activists.<mask> <mask>, Vaishno and their sons moved to San Francisco in 1915. The Bagais were held at Angel Island for a few days. After seeing that the Bagais had brought all their savings with them, officials became less suspicious of them. <mask> <mask> was one of the few South Asian women in the United States, and her family was able to emigrate together to the United States. In San Francisco, <mask> said that her grandmother "delighted in seeing a city newly rebuilt from earthquake ruins, touring the marvels of the Panama-Pacific Exposition, and walking on a sandy beach, things she'd never experienced in India." The Washington Post remarked on <mask> <mask>'s nose ring when she arrived in San Francisco. <mask> had yet to learn the language after Vaishno <mask> had learned it.She had the support of a German family who helped look after her children and gave her time to study. She was able to find ways to support the Indian independence movement. <mask> writes, "From then on, they were kind of pioneers, because there really were very few Indians there to help them or to help them acclimatize." Vaishno <mask> was dressed in a Western style with suits. My grandmother still wore a sari. She was very traditional, and she didn't eat meat, so it was hard for her to adjust, but she was able to eat fruits and vegetables, and so they embarked on this adventure. <mask> <mask> described how she and her husband tried to move from San Francisco to Berkeley, California, but were prevented from doing so by their racist neighbors. The family achieved a dream when they bought their first home in Berkeley.The neighbors locked up the house to prevent them from moving in when they pulled up to their new neighborhood. <mask> <mask> said that all of their luggage was loaded on the trucks. I told Mr. <mask> that I didn't want to live here. I don't want to live in this house because they might hurt my children and I don't want it. He agreed. They locked the doors after we paid for the house. No!Vaishno ran several stores in San Francisco. "Bagai's Bazaar" was an import store that sold curios and handmade goods from India, China, and other Asian countries. The Bagais lived above a general store that sold items like candy, trinkets, soap, and supplies. Vaishno <mask> became a naturalized United States citizen in 1921, but his citizenship was revoked after the 1923 Bhagat Singh Thind decision. They were unable to get a U.S. passport because they were forced to sell their property. He couldn't travel to India unless he had an Indian passport under the British crown, and that meant he couldn't own a business. I think it had to be transferred to someone who wasn't Indian.There were a lot of problems with that. It was bad enough trying to run it on his own, and the discrimination and the bias, but now having to run it through a second party, and the trust you put into someone to manage the money and give you the money that's owed to you... there were... He can't go home to India even if he did something. If he came back there, they would probably arrest him because of the work he did with the Ghadar party in San Francisco. He couldn't make it happen the way he wanted in San Francisco, for his family, and for the idea of a business. It was a very frustrating time for him. Vaishno <mask> committed suicide.He wrote in his suicide note that he did not want to live in an internment camp. Is living in a gilded cage worth it? Obstacles this way, blockades that way, and the bridges that burned behind. <mask> <mask> did not have the benefit of US citizenship when she raised her children. She was proud to be able to send her three sons to college. She was married to an old family friend in 1934. After the passage of the Luce-Celler Act of 1946, she received her United States citizenship.<mask> <mask> moved to Southern California in the late 1940s to build a new life for herself. <mask> said that her granddaughter married another Indian activist and a graduate of UC Berkeley. She went to night school, wore Western dresses, and learned tennis. She never went on a social visit without a gift box of See's candy. <mask> <mask> was an activist in the early Indian and Pakistani immigrant community. She organized with other South Asian immigrant and American women, planned arts events, raised funds for post-Partition refugees, welcomed newcomers to her home, and built connections. <mask> said that it seemed to be her grandmother's mission to create a welcoming community to other immigrants arriving in this land, where she herself was once a stranger, and to show the kind of generosity of spirit to them that had been denied to her and her family.In the 1950s and 1960s, she worked with both American and South Asian women to become an active community builder in Southern California, hosting Indian American cultural events, reception, and benefits at community halls, theaters, and homes. She built bridges between her adopted American culture and Indian culture. She is sometimes referred to as "Jhaiji" or "Mother India" by members of the South Asian immigrant community. On October 4, 1983, <mask> <mask> died in Los Angeles at the age of 90. <mask> <mask>'s photos, letters, and oral history audio can be found at the South Asian American Digital Archive. Her story has become a topic for historians after her death. The city of Berkeley named a street after <mask> <mask> as part of the reconfiguration of Shattuck Avenue.A two block stretch of Shattuck Avenue East was renamed "Kala Bagai Way" after a year of community activism in support, in recognition of both her activism and her racist exclusion from the city a century before. The street was named after an Asian American. There are links to <mask> on the South Asian American Digital Archive.

masks:
Kala Bagai
Kala
Vaishno Das Bagai
Kala
Bagai
Kala
Bagai
Rani Bagai
Kala
Bagai
Kala
Das Bagai
Rani Bagai
Das Bagai
Kala
Bagai
Kala
Bagai
Bagai
Das Bagai
Das Bagai
Kala
Bagai
Kala
Bagai
Rani Bagai
Kala
Bagai
Rani Bagai
Kala
Bagai
Kala
Bagai
Kala
Bagai
Kalagai


title: Janie Dee

texts: <mask> is an English actress and singer. She won a number of awards for her performance in Alan Ayckbourn's Comic Potential, including the Critics' Circle Theatre Award for Best Actress, the Evening Standard Award for Best Actress, and the Obie and Theatre World Award for Best Newcomer. She won the Best Supporting Performance in a Musical award for her performance as Carrie Pipperidge in the National Theatre production of Rodgers & Hammerstein's Carousel. <mask> won the Best Performance in a Musical award for her performance in Hello Dolly at Curve. <mask> was born in Old Windsor. The oldest of four sisters is the daughter of John and Ruth Lewis. She graduated from the Arts Educational School in London.<mask> moved to Rome, Italy, where she taught dance, took singing lessons, and learned to speak Italian, after leaving ArtsEd. <mask>'s first West End production was the 1986 revival of Cabaret by Kander and Ebb, in which she played Gertie. Wayne Sleep, who played the Emcee in that production, was invited to join his UK tour. Bill Deamer invited her to perform in A Chorus of Disapproval at the Salisbury Playhouse. There was a close association between <mask>, Ayckbourn and his work. The Royal Shakespeare Company and Opera North productions of Show Boat at the London Palladium, Bombalurina in Andrew Lloyd Webber's Cats, and Sarah Brown in Guys and Dolls are some of the leading roles in musical theatre. <mask>'s portrayal of Carrie Pipperidge in the 1993 Royal National Theatre's production of Carousel earned her an Olivier Award for Best Performance in a Supporting Role in a Musical and an invitation from Sir Richard Eyre to play her first major straight role; that of Julie in Johnny on a Spot<mask> and Alan Ayckbourn worked together. Between The Lines by Paul Todd was followed by Dreams From A Summerhouse at the Stephen Joseph Theatre. During the run of Neil Simon's They're Playing Our Song, Ayckbourn wrote Comic Potential with <mask> in mind. She won three Best Actress Awards, an Obie Award, and a 2000–1 Theatre World Award for her performance as Jacie Triplethree at the Manhattan Theatre Club in New York. John Simon wrote about <mask>'s creation in New York Magazine. I'm not sure if I've ever seen it equal, but I'm certain I've never seen it superior. <mask> is a versatile performer.David Pountney invited her to play Lidotchka in his production of Paradise Moscow for Opera North. She played Masha in Brian Friel's translation of Chekhov's Three Sisters and Edyth Herbert in the George Gershwin musical My One and Only. <mask> was nominated for an Olivier Award for Best Actress in a Musical for her performance in My One and Only. In 2003 Sir Peter Hall asked <mask> to star in his season at the Theatre Royal, Bath, playing the roles of Gilda and Emma in Nol Coward's Design for Living and Harold Pinter's Betrayal. The Duchess Theatre is in the West End. She was invited to play Beatrice in Hall's production of Much Ado About Nothing. <mask> was invited to play Kate in Old Times at the Gate Theatre, Dublin, and to participate in a celebration of his work, including a reading of his play Celebration, with Jeremy Irons, Michael Gambon, and Stephen Rea.The piece was transferred to London's Nol Coward Theatre for 3 performances, with Charles Dance playing the Maitre D. <mask> played the role of Lady Driver in Michael Frayn's Donkeys' Years at the Comedy Theatre after taking over the role of Mabel Normand in John Doyle's production of Mack and Mabel. <mask> helped to organize a reading of William Nicholson's play Shadowlands at the end of the run to raise money for charity. C.S. was played by Charles Dance. Lewis. The National tour of Old Times with Neil Pearson and Susannah Harker was followed by a West End production of Shadowlands in which <mask> was once again with director Michael Barker-Caven and Charles Dance. The Novello Theatre was where the production began.The Critic's Circle Award was given to Charles Dance for his portrayal of C. S. Lewis. <mask> reprised her role in Twelfth Night at the Open Air Theatre in Regent's Park. <mask> was invited to play the title role of Susan in a revival of Alan Ayckbourn's play Woman in Mind at the Vaudeville Theatre in London. <mask> played Orinthia in George Bernard Shaw's The Apple Cart, directed by Sir Peter Hall, and took over the role of Annie in the West End from Tim Firth. <mask> played The Countess of Roussillion in All's Well That ends Well at Shakespeare's Globe, as well as playing Natalya in Rodgers and Hammerstein's The King and I at the Curve. She played Belinda in the Old Vic revival of Michael Frayn's Noises Off which was nominated for an Olivier Award for Best Revival and subsequently transferred to the Novello Theatre. In 2012 <mask> was offered the role of women's magazine editor, Miranda, in a new play by Lucy Kirkwood at the Royal Court Theatre, which she was nominated for an Olivier Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role.<mask> played Dolly Levi in Hello Dolly! She won the Best Performance in a Musical award at the Curve. She was part of the cast of Putting It Together which played at the St James Theatre in London for three weeks in January. Dame Angela Lansbury reprised her Broadway performance as Madame Arcati in the London revival of Nol Coward's Blithe Spirit at the Gielgud Theatre, opposite <mask>. The cast was from London. <mask> played Titania/Hippolyta in Dominic Dromgoole's production of A Midsummer Night's Dream on a tour of Asia and Russia. The production opened at the Rose Theatre, Kingston before travelling to China, Taiwan, Russia, Singapore and Hong Kong.The cast included two actors who played Oberon/Theseus and Bottom. The 40th anniversary of the original London production of A Little Night Music was marked by a Gala Concert performance of the show by <mask> in January 2015. Laura Pitt-Pulford was one of the stars of the concert. Alex Parker was the producer and musical director. She co-stars with Clive Francis in a revival of 84, Charing Cross Road at Salisbury Playhouse. She was in a revival of Ah, Wilderness! The Young Vic.<mask> performed a one-off show called Dream Queen in the Sam Wanamaker Playhouse at Shakespeare's Globe as part of the London Festival of Cabaret. It was inspired by her experiences on the Globe tour of Asia and Russia, as well as the inspiration of Elizabeth I and Shakespeare, and she was joined by special guests, Juliet Stevenson and Kit Hesketh-Harvey. She starred in the West End production of Hand to God at the Vaudeville Theatre in London. The production was nominated for an award. <mask> was nominated for an Outer Critics Circle Award for Outstanding Actress in a Play for her performance in Linda at Manhattan Theatre Club in New York City. She starred in Monogamy, a dark new comedy that plays at London's Park Theatre after a short UK tour. <mask> has appeared in a number of TV dramas, including Love Hurts, The Bill, as well as House of Cards, Midsomer Murders, and the South Bank Show with Sir Peter Hall.<mask> played Emma Lavenham in two P.D. Death in Holy Orders and The Murder Room were written by James. In 2008 she played Mrs Samuels in Me and Orson Welles and in the same year she starred in The Trouble With Dot and Harry. <mask> appeared as Cara in the comedy series Crashing for Channel 4. She has played Ian Fleming's Miss Moneypenny in radio dramatisations of the James Bond classics, and she has recorded a number of musicals, concerts and dramas for radio. She was invited by Guy Barker to be the narrator in his new orchestral work That Obscure Hurt, which was broadcast live on Radio 3, as part of Benjamin Britten's 100th birthday celebrations. She was a guest on the quiz show Quote... Unquote.Cabaret Recordings, can can, salad days, and the Shakespeare Revue are all recorded by Fred Astaire. Her sister-in-law is an actress. She is a member of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Theatrical Fund and supports a number of charities. In March 2003 <mask> created and produced the London Concert For Peace, a charity concert celebrating the joy of life which was performed at the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane. The concert raised money for several charities, including the Red Cross. <mask> organised a charity cabaret in June of last year called "I Went to a Marvellous Party at London's historic Cafe de Paris" to mark the end of the run of "Blithe Spirit" in London. The charity auction was hosted by Christopher Biggins, the company performed songs by Nol Coward, and there were special guest appearances.The Nol Coward Foundation and the Royal Academy of Music received donations from the event. The London Climate Change Festival was organised by <mask>. The purpose of the Festival was to inform and bring hope about climate change. The people from science, the arts, business and activism came together to discuss what can be done about the climate crisis. The London Climate Change Festival was to start on Monday. It took place online due to COVID-19 Pandemic. <mask> <mask> at IOBDB is the official website for the Work Theatre Musical theatre Filmography Radio Awards and nominations.

masks:
Janie Dee
Dee
Janie Dee
Dee
Dee
Dee
Dee
Dee
Janie
Miss Dee
Dee
Dee
Dee
Dee
Dee
Dee
Dee
Dee
Dee
Dee
Dee
Dee
Dee
Dee
Dee
Dee
Dee
Dee
Dee
Dee
Dee
Dee
Dee
Dee
Janie
Dee


title: Tam Dalyell

texts: A Scottish Labour Party politician who was a member of the House of Commons from 1962 to 2005 is known as <mask>, 11th Baronet. He represented West Lothian from 1962 to 1983 and Linlithgow from 1983 to 2005. The "West Lothian question" was about whether non-English MPs should be allowed to vote on English-only matters after political devolution. He was known for his anti-war and anti-imperialist views. Born in Edinburgh, and raised in his mother's family home, the Binns, near Linlithgow, West Lothian, his father Gordon Loch CIE was a colonial civil servant and a scion of the family. James Loch was an ancestral uncle. The baronetcy of Dalyell was passed on through Loch and his son.He never used the title. He was educated at the Edinburgh Academy. He did his National Service with the Royal Scots Greys after failing his officer training. He switched to history after studying mathematics at King's College. He was Vice- President of the Cambridge Union Society and Chairman of the Cambridge University Conservative Association. After completing his history degree, Joan Robinson encouraged him to take an additional degree in economics, which he did and later described as the hardest work he had ever done. He taught at Bo'ness Academy for three years and was the Director of Studies at the Dunera ship school.In 1969 he became a columnist for New Scientist magazine and continued to do so until his retirement in 2005. Many subjects of public concern including industrial diseases, data protection, chemical weapons and the environment were covered by this. He said that he became a socialist because of the high level of unemployment in Scotland. He joined the Labour Party. He became a Member of Parliament in 1962 after defeating William Wolfe of the Scottish National Party in a by-election for West Lothian. When the New Town of Livingston formed its own constituency, he easily retained his seat. After the 2001 general election, he became Father of the House.He was a member of the Labour National Executive from 1986-87 and a member of the European Parliament from 1975–79. His isolation from important committees and jobs was ensured by his independent stance in Parliament. He became Parliamentary Private Secretary to Richard Crossman. He was censured by the Privileges Committee for leaking the draft minutes of the Select Committee on Science and Technology to the newspapers. His chances of senior office were over when Labour was defeated. He was the first to come up with the "West Lothian question", although it was actually named by a Conservative politician. He voted against his own government over 100 times, despite a three-line whip.The Lord Advocate of Earlsferry granted diplomatic immunity to Lester Coleman, a co-author of Trail of the Octopus, so that he could give evidence in the Lockerbie bombing trial, even though the US Government had indictments against him. Coleman should be granted immunity so he can testify in Scotland, said Allan Stewart, a former Scottish Office minister. The Lord Advocate said that the Home Office and the English courts had jurisdiction over the demand of the US government to extradite Coleman. I had contact with Les Coleman a decade ago. He has a chequered history, but I take him seriously. He disapproved of actions that he considered imperialistic. He was against British military action in Borneo, the depopulation of Diego Garcia, the Gulf War, and the sinking of the General Belgrano.He said he would resist a war with his body. Tony Blair was placed at the bottom of the list because of policy over Kosovo and Iraq, when he was invited by a television journalist to rank the eight Prime Ministers he had observed as a parliamentarian. He led 17 adjournment debates on the Lockerbie bombing in which he demanded answers to the reports of the United Nations observer at the trial. In February 2003 he became the first Father of the House to be ordered to leave the chamber after asking questions about the government's "dossier" on weapons in Iraq. Following his criticism of the Government and opposition to the invasion of Iraq, it was suggested that he might lose the Labour whip. The American magazine Vanity Fair reported in May that Prime Minister Tony Blair was influenced by a "cabal of Jewish advisers". He named Lord Levy, who was Blair's official representative in the Middle East, Peter Mandelson, whose father was Jewish, and Jack Straw, whose great-grandfather was Jewish.Mandelson said that he wears his father's parentage with pride because he is not actually Jewish. There were accusations that the remarks were anti-Semitic. In March 2003 Blair was accused of being a war criminal. He stated that since Mr Blair is going ahead with his support for a US attack without UN approval, he should be branded as a war criminal and sent to The Hague. The University of Edinburgh had a new Rector on 7 March. He was succeeded in 2006 by Mark Ballard. On January 13, 2004, it was announced that he would be standing down from Parliament at the next general election, and in April 2005, he left the House of Commons after 43 years as a Member of Parliament.Since the resignation of Bruce Millan in 1988, he has been Scotland's longest-serving MP. Alan Williams took over as Father of the House. Two months before his retirement from the House of Commons, The Daily Telegraph reported that Dalyell had submitted an expenses claim for three bookshelves. The House of Commons' Fees Office released an amount of money that was claimed by Dalyell. Heriot-Watt University gave Dalyell a doctorate in 2011. The elder daughter of John Wheatley, Lord Advocate and Labour MP for East Edinburgh, was married to <mask> on December 26, 1963. They have a son and daughter who are lawyers.He used to contribute obituaries to The Independent. The Importance of Being Awkward was published in 2011. The dedication states, "To the men and women of West Lothian who, whatever their political opinions, were kind to me in all sorts of ways over 43 years as their representative in the House of Commons." The 84-year-old died at home after a short illness. The Case of Ship-Schools, Ship-School Dunera, and Devolution: The End of Britain are included.

masks:
Sir Thomas Dalyell
Dalyell


title: Jack Chevigny

texts: <mask> was an American football player, coach, lawyer, and United States Marine Corps officer who was killed in action on the first day of the Battle of Iwo Jima in World War II. He scored the famous "that's one for Gipper" touchdown for Notre Dame on November 10, 1928 against Army at Yankee Stadium. He was one of the best blocking backs for Knute Rockne's Notre Dame football team in the 1920s. The head football coach at the University of Texas from 1934 to 1936 was <mask>. Chevigny was posthumously inducted into the Indiana Football Hall of Fame. He is a member of the Hall of Fame. The son of <mask>, a physician originally from the province of Quebec, Canada who had served in the United States Army during World War I, was born in Indiana.He was president of his class at the high school and played football there before moving to Dyer, Indiana, where he attended Catholic grade school. He had five siblings. The legend of Notre Dame football is that <mask> scored the winning touchdown against Army in Yankee Stadium on November 10, 1928, the birthday of the United States Marine Corps. In 1930, Knute Rockne wrote about the famous game in an autobiography. Johnny O'Brien, inspired by Rockne's speech, ran for the 12–6 game-winning touchdown and Chevigny scored the tying touchdown during the 3rd quarter against Army. The legend of "the Gipper" was born because of that game and <mask>'s touchdown. Notre Dame won two National Championships after Chevigny became an assistant football coach under Rockne in 1929.After Rockne's death in an airplane crash on March 31, 1931, Chevigny left the Notre Dame football team. He became the head coach at St. Edward University in Austin, Texas, after coaching the Chicago Cardinals to a 2–6–2 record in the National Football League. <mask> was chosen to be the new coach at the University of Texas in 1934. He directed a 7–6 victory over his alma mater, Notre Dame. The Longhorns finished the season with a 7–2–1 record. The 1935 team didn't play as well and Chevigny finished his coaching career at the University of Texas with a 13–14–2 record in three seasons and was the only University of Texas head coach to have an overall losing record. In 1937, <mask> was appointed the deputy attorney general of Texas.He worked in the oil industry in Texas. <mask> was drafted into the U.S. Army in 1943 after being rejected because of a knee injury he sustained while playing football at Notre Dame. He completed basic training at Fort Benjamin Harrison. He was assigned to Fort Lawton, a training and staging base. He was granted service in the Marine Corps after requesting it. He was released for service in the U.S. Marine Corps Reserve after receiving an honorable discharge from the U.S. Army. On June 11, 1943, Chevigny went on active duty in the Marine Corps Reserve after being commissioned as a Marine Corps First Lieutenant.He was used in a public-relations enlistment poster photo wearing his summer officers service uniform by the Marine Corps District Headquarters in Seattle. He was transferred to Officer Indoctrination and Physical Training schools. Chevigny was assigned to Camp Lejeune in New River, North Carolina in September 1943 as a physical training instructor, athletic officer, and assistant coach of the Camp Lejeune football team. The " Camp Lejeune All-Stars" were renamed the "Camp Lejeune Leathernecks" after he became head coach. He requested a combat assignment in 1943. In January 1944, Chevigny reported for duty at Camp Pendleton, California. He was assigned to Headquarters Company, Headquarters Battalion, Fifth Marine Division after brief duty as an instructor.He was sent with the 5th Division to Camp Tarawa, Hawaii to train for the assault of Iwo Jima which would include two other Marine divisions of the V Amphibious Corps. He was assigned to H&S Company as a liaison officer. He went with his unit to Iwo Jima. The 27th Marines landed on "Red Beach 1 and 2" in 1945. One of the many hundreds of Marines and Navy corpsmen serving alongside them that were killed in action on the seven color-named and numbered landing zones, each 550 yards wide, that together stretched for two miles of beach on the southeast side of Iwo Jima was 1st Lt. Chev <mask> was buried in the 5th Marine Division Cemetery on Iwo Jima and later was reburied in the National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific in Honolulu, Hawaii. Section C is where his tombstone is located.<mask> is said to have received a fountain pen with the inscription, "To <mask>, a Notre Dame boy who beat Notre Dame", after the 1934 football victory. The inscription on the pen was changed from "To <mask>, a Notre Dame boy who gave his life for his country in the spirit of old Notre Dame" to "To <mask>, a Notre Dame boy who gave his life for his country in the spirit of old Notre Dame The legend of the November 10, 1928 football game has been a part of Notre Dame lore since 1945. No one in the <mask> family has seen or confirmed the existence of the pen. References External links 1906 births 1945 deaths American football halfbacks Chicago Cardinal coaches Notre Dame Fighting Irish football coaches St. Edward's Crusaders football coaches Texas Longhorns athletic directors

masks:
John Edward Chevigny
Chevigny
Julius Chevigny
Chevigny
Chevigny
Chevigny
Chevigny
Chevigny
Chevigny
Chevigny
Jack Chevigny
Jack Chevigny
Jack Chevigny
Chevigny


title: George Herbert

texts: <mask> was a priest of the Church of England. One of the foremost British devotional lyricists, he is associated with the writings of the metaphysical poets. He was raised in England and grew up in an artistic and wealthy family. He was admitted to Trinity College, Cambridge, in 1609, after receiving a good education. King James I was interested in him because he became the University's Public Orator. He was a member of the Parliament of England. <mask> renewed his interest in ordination after King James died.He spent the rest of his life as the rector of the rural parish of Fugglestone St Peter after giving up his secular ambitions in the mid-thirties. He provided food and clothing for those in need and brought the sacraments to his people when they were sick. He was called a "most glorious saint and seer". He died of consumption at the age of 39. <mask> was the son of <mask> and the daughter of Sir Richard Newport. He was a child. The <mask> family was wealthy and powerful in both national and local government, and <mask> was descended from the same stock as the Earls of Pembroke.His father was a justice of the peace and a member of parliament. John Donne and other poets, writers and artists were friends of his mother. Donne stood in for <mask> when <mask> was three years old. <mask> was raised by his mother who was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 Edward, <mask>'s older brother, became a soldier, diplomat, historian, poet, and philosopher whose religious writings led to his reputation as the "Father of English deism". Sir <mask> was the younger brother of <mask>. <mask> became a residential scholar after he became 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217He graduated from Trinity College, Cambridge, with a Bachelor's and a Master's degree at the age of 23 after being admitted on a scholarship in 1609. <mask> was appointed Reader in Rhetoric after being elected a major fellow of his college. He was elected to the post of the University's Public Orator in 1620 and held it until 1627. <mask> was supported by his kinsman the 3rd Earl of Pembroke and became a member of parliament. The King died in 1625 and two influential patrons also died at the same time, which made it hard for <mask> to get a career at court. Although Mr <mask> is mentioned as a committee member, the Commons Journal for 1625 never mentions him. <mask> shifted his path away from politics and towards a future in the church.<mask> was a don at Trinity College, Cambridge, but not yet ordination, when he was presented with the prebend of Leighton Bromswold in 1626 in the Diocese of Lincoln. Peter Walker, his clerk, stood in as his proxy when he wasn't present at his institution. Nicholas Ferrar went to Little Gidding, two miles down the road from Leighton Bromswold, in the year 1626 to find a small community after he was consecrated as a priest in Westminster Abbey. <mask> contributed to the restoration of the church building. In 1629, <mask> decided to enter the priesthood and a year later he was appointed to the position of rector of the rural parish of Fugglestone St Peter with Bemerton, near Salisbury, about 75 miles southwest of London. He was responsible for two small churches, the 13th-century parish church of St Peter at Fugglestone and the 14th-century chapel of St Andrew at Bemerton. He lived, preached and wrote poetry here and helped to rebuild the Bemerton church out of his own funds.His appointment may have been assisted by the Earl of Pembroke, whose family seat was close to Fugglestone church. <mask> revised and added to his collection of poems. He wrote a guide to rural ministry called A Priest to the Temple or, The County Parson His Character and Rule of Holy Life, which was influential to this day. Before he took up his post, he and his wife gave a home to three orphans. Twice a day, they crossed the lane with their servants to reach the small St Andrew's church. Twice a week <mask> would travel to Salisbury to attend services at the cathedral and then make music with the cathedral musicians. His time at Bemerton was brief.<mask> was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 <mask> wrote poetry in multiple languages. Shortly before his death, he sent a literary manuscript to his friend Nicholas Ferrar, who was told to publish the poems or they would be burned. All of his English poems were published in The Temple: Sacred Poems and Private Ejaculations. By 1690, the book had eight editions. <mask> told Ferrar that he would find a picture of the spiritual conflicts that had passed between God and his soul in the manuscript. <mask> used the format of the poems to reinforce the theme he was trying to portray.They start with "The Church Porch" and move on to "The Altar" and so on through the collection. <mask>'s English poems are all about religious themes and are typified by directness of expression and by original but apt conceits which, in the Metaphysical manner, the likeness is of function rather than visual. He compares a righteous preacher to glass in which God's light shines more effectively than he says. "<mask> speaks to God like one that really believeth in God, and whose business in the world is most with God," said Richard Baxter, commenting on his religious poetry later in the 17th century. His books are made up of heart-work and heaven-work. Helen added "head-work" to his characterisation. <mask> uses puns and wordplay to convey the relationships between the world of daily reality and the world of transcendent reality that gives it meaning.His device for making his poem an expression of that relationship is the word that functions on two or more planes. The poems are varied in such a way as to enhance their meaning, with intricate rhyme schemes and other ingenious formal devices. The Altar is a pattern poem in which the shorter lines are arranged on the page in the shape of an altar. The visual appeal is reinforced by the fact

masks:
George Herbert
Herbert
George Herbert
Richard Herbert
Herbert
George
Richard Herbert
George
Herbert
Herbert
Henry Herbert
Herbert
Herbert
Herbert
Herbert
Herbert
Herbert
Herbert
Herbert
Herbert
Herbert
Herbert
Herbert
Herbert
Herbert
Herbert
Herbert
Herbert
Herbert
Herbert


title: George Herbert

texts: that the personal offering of himself as a sacrifice is represented by a broken, stony heart. The sacrifice of God is a broken spirit and a broken and contrite heart, according to the Bible. In the case of "Easter Wings", the words were printed sideways on two facing pages so that the lines there suggest outspread wings. The opening and closing of the wings are mimicked by the words of the poem.Formal ingenuity is an auxiliary to its meaning in <mask>'s poems. There are many formal devices used to convey that meaning. The capitalised words "My life is hid in him that is my treasure" move across the lines in his meditation on the passage "Our life is hid with Christ in God". In "Bitter-Sweet" opposites are brought together. It's also common to hear echo and variation. "Sighs and Grones" has exclamations at the head and foot. There are diminishing truncated rhymes in "Paradise".There is an echo-dialogue after each line in "Heaven", as well as other examples of which are found in the poetry of his brother Lord <mask> of Cherbury. Alternative rhymes are offered at the end of the "The Water-Course", while the "Mary/Army Anagram" is represented in its title. In "The Collar", <mask> goes so far as to use apparent formlessness as a formal and thematic device: "the poem contains all the elements of order in violent disorder" until the end, when the final four lines' regularity restores the reader's sense of " Once the taste for this display of Baroque wit had passed, the satirist John Dryden was to dismiss it as so many means to "torture one poor word ten thousand ways." <mask> was admired for his piety, but the poetic skill with which he expressed his thought took centuries to be appreciated again. Practical advice to rural clergy can be found in A Priest to the Temple. He advises that things of ordinary use could be made to serve for lights.<mask>'s Remains, or Sundry Pieces of That Sweet Singer, Mr. <mask>, was first published in 1652. Izaak Walton's biography of <mask> was one of the sources for the first edition of the book. The second edition of A Priest to the Temple was signed by Oley. <mask> was a collector of proverbs. In <mask>'s day, "outlandish" meant foreign, but his Outlandish Proverbs was published in 1640, listing over 1000 aphorisms in English. "Whose bark is worse than his bite?" and "Who is so deaf, as he that will not hear?" were some of the sayings included in the collection. An additional 150 proverbs were included in a later collection called Jacula Prudentum, which was published in 1652 as part of Oley's <mask>'s Remains.<mask> was a skilled musician who "setted his own lyricks or sacred poems". According to his biographer, Izaak Walton, he rose to play the lute during his final illness because he was interested in music all his life. His friend Charles Cotton described him as a "soul composed of harmonies", and he gave it as his opinion that he composed "such hymns and anthem as he and the angels now sing in heaven". More than ninety of <mask>'s poems have been set for singing over the centuries, some of them multiple times. In his own century, there were settings of "Longing" and "And art Thou grieved" by John Blow. "Teach me my God and King" was one of forty that were adapted for the Methodist hymnal. The French version of "Let all the world in every corner sing" was published in 103 hymnals.Spanish, Catalan and German are some of the languages in which his work has been translated. One of the settings achieved by "Vertue" was in French. Edmund Rubbra, who set "Easter" as the first of his Two songs for voice and string trio (op.2, 1921), was one of the leading modern composers who set his work. The earliest portrait of <mask> was engraved by Robert White after he died. The basis for engravings by White's apprentices John Sturt and Henry Hoppner Meyer can be found in London's National Portrait Gallery. The oil painting "George Herbert at Bemerton" by William Dyce can be found in the Guildhall Art Gallery. The poet has a prayerbook in his garden.Over the meadow is Salisbury Cathedral, where he used to join in the musical evensong, his lute leans against a stone bench, and a fishing rod is propped against a tree, a reminder of his first biographer. There is a musical reference in Charles West Cope's "<mask> Herbert and his mother", which is in Gallery Oldham, and the mother points a poem out to him in a room with a virginal in the background. There are many depictions of <mask> in stained glass windows in churches and cathedrals. All Saints Church, Cambridge, and Salisbury Cathedral are included. He and Nicholas Ferrar share a memorial window in St Andrew's Church in Bemerton. There is a statue of <mask> in his robes, based on the Robert White portrait, on the West Front of Salisbury Cathedral. On 27 February, <mask> is remembered in the Church of England with a Lesser Festival, as well as on 1 March in the calendar of saints of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America.There are various collections for the day, of which one is based on his poem "The Elixir": Our God and King, who called <mask> from the pursuit of worldly honors to be a pastor of souls, a poet, and a priest in your temple. <mask>'s quote "All may have, if they dare try, a glorious life or a grave" is on the outer wall of St. John's Church, Waterloo. The works are Oratio Qua auspicatissimum Serenissimi Caroli. The Memoriae Matris Sacrum was printed with other Commemoracions of Danvers by <mask>. The Temple, Sacred Poems and Private Ejaculations. Thomas Buck and Roger Daniel wrote the book. <mask>'s Remains, Or, Sundry Pieces Of that sweet Singer of the Temple consists of his collected writings from A Priest to the Temple, Jacula Prudentum, Sentences, and three Latin poems.Further reading is Editions 1941: The Works of <mask>. F. E. Hutchinson. The English Poems of <mask> was published in 2007. Helen Wilcox. Theory and Theology in <mask>'s Poetry: "Divinitie, and Poesie, Met" was published in 1997. Music at Midnight: The Life and Poetry of <mask> was written by John Drury. Falloon, Jane Heart in Pilgrimage: a study of <mask>."If You Meet <mask> on the Road, Kill Him" is an exploration of the life of <mask> as a take-off for a re-evaluation of the ministry within the Church of England. August 2009. Ceri Sullivan. The rhetoric of science in Donne and <mask>. The Oxford University Press was published in 2008. A Year with <mask> is a guide to fifty-two of his best loved poems. In Eugene, OR, there is a book called Wipf & Stock.Heaven in Ordinary was written by <mask>. Mark "My sour-sweet days: <mask> and the journey of the soul" is the author. SPCK in 2019. <mask>'s works can be found at The Works of George Herbert and Bemerton. Project Gutenberg is a short introduction to <mask>'s verse "The Call" from Five Mystical Songs. The video 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 was 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 800-211-2519 <mask>'s poem Easterwings has commentary on and pics of its modern and 1633 arrangements.The proverb was selected by Mr. G.H. 17th-century Christian mystics, 17th-century English priests, 17th-century English poets, 17th-century Welsh poets, and 17th-century male writers

masks:
Herbert
Herbert
Herbert
Herbert
Herbert
George Herbert
Herbert
Herbert
Herbert
Herbert
Herbert
Herbert
George Herbert
George
Herbert
Herbert
Herbert
George Herbert
Herbert
George Herbert
Herbert
George Herbert
George Herbert
George Herbert
George Herbert
George Herbert
George Herbert
George Herbert
Herbert
George Herbert
George Herbert
George Herbert
George Herbert
George Herbert
George Herbert


title: Alexis Simon Belle

texts: The portrait painter was known for his portraits of the French and Jacobite nobility. His style was similar to that of his master, Franois de Troy. He was the master of the painter Jacques-André-Joseph-Camelot Aved. The second child and only son of Jean-<mask>, and also a painter, was born in Paris in the early years of the 20th century. In the parish register of the church of Saint-Sulpice, Paris, and in Eugne Piot's Le Cabinet de l'amateur for the years 1861 and 1862, there is a record of his birth. He began to work at Saint-Germain in the year 1698. Jacobites were able to cross the English Channel with portraits of James Edward Stuart and his sister Princess Louisa Maria.Troy was James II's only court painter and needed the help of his best student to produce all the portraits ordered from him. In August 1700, when she won the Prix de Rome, she went to work at Saint-Germain instead of going to Italy. The miniature painter Anne Chéron married the court painter on 12 November 1701, when he was described as peintre ordinaire du Roy d'Angleterre (painter in ordinary to the King of England). As King James II had died a few weeks before, this was a reference to his son James Edward, who had been proclaimed king of England, Scotland and Ireland by King Louis XIV. He and his wife settled and worked in the Jacobite court. After war broke out again between Great Britain and France in 1702, their portraits of James Edward Stuart and his sister the Princess Royal continued to be smuggled across the Channel. There are several copies of his portrait of James Edward Stuart standing beside the English Channel, on which there are warships.The most famous portrait of James Edward Stuart is from 1712 and shows him in a tent. The standard image of the Old Pretender was copied. The painting by Franois Chéreau is engraved with the word peintre de S. M. Brit. The painter was to His Britannic Majesty. The portrait of Princess Louisa Maria was engraved by Chéreau in 1713. The diplomats connected with the Treaty of Utrecht were painted by <mask> after the Pretender left Saint Germain. He joined James Edward's new court in 1714.After the failed rising of 1715, Jacobites in exile gave many commissions to <mask>. The Old Pretender was living in Italy. In the 17th century, the work of <mask> was more for the French nobility. He painted the young King Louis XV, and his work was engraved to show that he had a high status in France. He worked for Jacobites in France and painted a portrait of Marie-Charlotte Sobieska, James Edward Stuart's sister-in-law, as late as 1724. The portraits of Prince Charles Edward Stuart and Prince Henry Benedict Stuart were made by David of James Edward Stuart. Anne Chéron died in 1718.He married his second wife, the engraver Marie-Nicolle Horthemels, on January 12th, 1722. They had three children together, two sons and a daughter. He lived among the Jacobites at Saint Germain, where he owned property, and in Paris in the rue du Four, where he lived with his new wife. His second wife's sister Louise-Magdeleine Horthemels was an important engraver in Paris for fifty years and was the mother of the designer, engraver, and art critic Charles-Nicolas Cochin. The wife of Nicolas-Henri Tardieu was an engraver who was a member of the Royal Academy of Painting and Sculpture. The Horthemels family, originally from the Netherlands, were followers of the Dutch theologian and had links with the Parisian abbey of Port-Royal des Champs. Clément-Louis-Marie-<mask> is a French painter and tapestry designer.The Jacobite peer William Maxwell, 5th Earl of Nithsdale and his wife were named in the parish register of Saint Sulpice. The godmother was only six years old. 'Herbet de Ponis' is an error as it was the daughter of Lord Powis. When he died in 1734, he was described as a painter to the king in his Royal Academy of Painting and Sculpture, comptroller of clergy stipends and comptroller of poultry, so his royal connections had led to offices of profit under the crown. There was a death at Paris in 1734. According to Eugne Piot's Le Cabinet de l'amateur, his funeral was recorded in the parish register of the church of Saint-Sulpice. This states that she was buried on November 22, 1734.The register entry states that he was a painter to the king in the Royal Academy of Painting and Sculpture, comptroller of clergy stipends and of poultry, and that he died at his house in the rue du Four. His age is given as 60 years, 10 months, 8 days, and the funeral was attended by his wife and two sons. Clément-Louis was a history painter. He was known as the "Rector of the Special School of Painting, Sculpture, Architecture and Engraving" when he died. She 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 The Allegorical portrait of Prince James Francis Edward Stuart and his sister Princess Louisa Maria Theresa, showing the prince as a guardian angel leading his sister under the gaze of cherubim, is in the Royal Collection Queen Mary of Modena. The Royal Collection has links to the Dictionnaire critique et documentaire des Peintres, Sculpteurs, Dessinateurs et Graveurs.

masks:
Baptiste Belle
Belle
Belle
Belle
Anne Belle


title: Frederick Browning

texts: The "Father of the British airborne forces" was Lieutenant-General Sir <mask> "Boy" <mask>, who was a senior officer of the British Army. He was the commander of I Airborne Corps and the deputy commander of the First Allied Airborne Army. He was said to have said "I think we might be going a bridge too far" during the planning. He was the husband of an author. At the Royal Military College, Sandhurst, <mask> was commissioned as a second lieutenant into the Grenadier Guards in 1915. During the First World War, he fought on the Western Front and was awarded a distinguished service order for his bravery. He became an aide de camp in September of 1918.He competed in the bobsleigh at the Winter Olympics in St. Moritz, Switzerland, in 1928, and his team finished tenth. He married a woman in July of 1932. The 1st Airborne Division and I Airborne Corps were commanded by <mask>. He traveled by glider to participate in the assault. He became the Chief of Staff of the South East Asia Command in December 1944. He was Military Secretary of the War Office from September 1946 to January 1948. In January 1948, <mask> became the Comptroller and Treasurer to Princess Elizabeth, the Duke of Edinburgh.He worked in the Office of the Duke of Edinburgh after Queen Elizabeth II ascended to the throne. He retired in 1959 after a nervous breakdown in 1957. The mansion that inspired his wife's novel was where he died. On December 20, 1896, <mask> Montague <mask> was born at his family home in London. He was able to claim that he was born in the piano department when the house was demolished to make way for the expansion of Harrods. He was the son of <mask> <mask> and his wife Nancy. Helen Grace was his older sister.He was known to his family as "Tommy". He was educated at two schools, one of which was his grandfather's college. He joined the officer training corps. On November 24, 1914, <mask> sat the entrance exams for the Royal Military College. Although he did not achieve the necessary scores in all the required subjects, the headmasters of some schools were in a position to recommend students for nomination by the Army Council. <mask> entered Sandhurst on December 27th, 1914, after the headmaster of Eton put his name forward. He was commissioned a second lieutenant into the Grenadier Guards after graduating from college.Colonel Sir Henry Streatfield had to give a personal introduction to join such an exclusive unit. Bovington Camp was where <mask> joined the 4th battalion, grenadier guards. He was transferred to the 5th (Reserve) Battalion when it left for the Western Front in August 1915. He joined the 2nd Battalion at the front in October 1915. The battalion was part of the 1st Guards brigade. The nickname "Boy" was acquired around this time. He served in the same company as the leader of the army.<mask> was given the job of showing the company's trenches. <mask> gave Churchill his own coat when he discovered that he did not have a greatcoat. <mask> did not rejoin the 2nd Battalion at the front until 6 October 1916, despite being invalided back to England with trench fever in January 1916. He went on leave for two months after being released from the hospital. He was posted to the Guards Depot at Caterham in April. He wasn't fit for service at the front until September, after being assessed by a medical board at Caxton Hall. The Battle of Pilckem Ridge took place on July 31, 1917, and the Battle of Poelcappelle took place on October 9, 1917.He received a distinguished service order for distinguishing himself in this battle. Above the rank of captain, the order was usually given to officers in command. When a junior officer like <mask>, who was still only a lieutenant, was awarded the DSO, this was often regarded as an acknowledgement that the officer had only just missed out on being awarded the Victoria Cross. He was mentioned in despatches on May 23, 1918, after he was awarded the French Croix de Guerre on December 14, 1917. In September 1918, <mask> became aide de camp to General Sir Henry Rawlinson, commander of the British Fourth Army. He was appointed adjutant of the 1st Battalion, Grenadier Guards, in November 1918, after being promoted to the temporary rank of captain. The substantive rank of captain was granted to <mask> on November 24, 1920.He was posted to the Guards' depot in Caterham in November of 1921. He was posted to Sandhurst as adjutant in 1924. He was the first adjutant to ride his horse up the steps of Old College during the Sovereign's Parade of 1926. There is no explanation as to why he did it. Since horses have a hard time going down steps, a ramp is provided for the horse to return. He became friends with several staff at Sandhurst at the time, including Richard O'Connor. On April 28, 1928, <mask> relinquished the appointment of adjutant at Sandhurst and was promoted to major.He was sent for a course at the Small Arms School before he was posted to the 2nd Battalion, Grenadier Guards. His workload was light and he was able to devote a lot of time to sports. <mask> failed to make the Olympic team despite competing in hurdling. He made the Olympic team as a brake-man. He competed in the bobsleigh at the 1928 Winter Olympics despite an injury that prevented him from participating in the 1924 Winter Olympics. <mask> competed in the Household Cavalry Sailing Regatta at Chichester Harbour in 1930. He named his boat Ygdrasil.<mask> was impressed by the depiction of the Cornish coastline in The Loving Spirit and set out to see it in Ygdrasil. After leaving the boat moored in the River Fowey for the winter, he returned in April 1932 to collect it. The author of the book that impressed him so much was convalescing from an appendix operation and invited her out on his boat. He proposed to her but she didn't believe in marriage. <mask>'s career would be ruined if they lived together without marriage. <mask> accepted the proposal from Du Maurier. They were married in a simple ceremony and honeymooned on Ygdrasil.Their marriage produced three children, two daughters and a son. On February 1, 1936, <mask> was promoted to lieutenant-colonel and became the commanding officer of the 2nd Battalion, Grenadier Guards. The battalion was deployed to Egypt in 1936. His term as commander ended on 1 August 1939 and he remained on full pay. He became the Commandant of the Small Arms School on 1 September after being promoted to colonel. In May 1940, eight months after the outbreak of the Second World War, <mask> was promoted to brigadier and given command of the 128th (Hampshire) Infantry brigade. The Territorial Army unit that was part of the 43rd Infantry Division was preparing to join the British in France.After the fall of France in June, the division assumed a defensive posture. <mask> succeeded The Hon. after handing over the brigade in February 1941. The objective of the 24th Guards brigade group was to defend London from an attack from the south. On 3 November 1941, <mask> was promoted to the acting rank of major-general and appointed as the first General Officer Commanding of the newly created 1st Airborne Division. The first two brigades of the division were the 1st Parachute brigade and the 1st Airlanding brigade. The maroon beret was adopted by parachutists after he assigned an artist, Major Edward Seago, to design the emblem of the warrior. <mask> created his own uniform.He was called the "Father of the British airborne forces" due to his qualifications as a pilot and his design of the Army Air Corps wings. Training <mask> supervised the newly formed division as it underwent a period of expansion and intensive training, with new brigades raised and assigned to the division. He demonstrated a knack for overcoming bureaucratic obstacles, despite not being considered an airborne visionary warfare. The 1st Airborne Division had a shortage of aircraft as the airborne forces expanded. The Royal Air Force neglected air transport before the war, and the only available aircraft for airborne troops were conversions of obsolete bombers. The 1st Airborne Division was not worth the amount of money that was spent on it. The Prime Minister and the US Army Chief of Staff were treated to a demonstration of every available aircraft when they visited the 1st Airborne Division on April 16, 1942.The 38 Wing of the Royal Air Force has 12 Whitleys and nine Hector biplanes towing gliders. <mask> was asked what he needed at the meeting chaired by Churchill. He said he needed 96 aircraft to get the 1st Airborne Division battle- ready. The new, larger General Aircraft Hamilcar gliders will be towed by 10 Halifax bombers, along with 83 Whitleys, after Air Chief Marshal Sir Charles Portal agreed to supply them. Major General William C. Lee took command of the US 101st Airborne Division after <mask> toured airborne training facilities in the United States. The Americans didn't like <mask>'s lecture on airborne warfare because they felt that the British were still novices themselves. <mask> was fond of the Dakota transports.He arranged for a joint exercise to be conducted with the 2nd battalion. As the 1st Airborne Division neared full strength, <mask> was informed that the Allied invasion of French North Africa would take place in November. <mask> argued that a larger airborne force should be used, as the vast distances and comparatively light opposition would provide opportunities for airborne operations. The War Office and the Commander-in-Chief, Home Forces, General Sir Bernard Paget, were won over by <mask>'s arguments and agreed to detach the 1st Parachute brigade from 1st Airborne Division and place it under the command. After it had been brought to full operational strength, partly by cross-posting personnel from the newly formed 2nd Parachute brigade, and had been provided with sufficient equipment and resources, the brigade departed for North Africa at the beginning of November. The results of British airborne operations in North Africa were mixed and the subject of a detailed report by

masks:
Frederick Arthur Montague
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Frederick Arthur
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Frederick Henry
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title: Frederick Browning

texts: <mask>. There was a shortage of aerial photographs and maps of the target area.The aircrew of the troop carrier did not know how to deal with British troops and equipment. The inexperience with handling airborne operations extended to the British First Army and resulted in the paratroops being used. They might have shortened the campaign in Tunisia if they had been more aggressive. The German troops who had fought the 1st Parachute brigade were referred to as the "Red Devil" or "Rote Teufel". "Distinguishions given by the enemy are seldom won in battle except by the finest fighting troops," <mask> told the brigade. General Sir Harold Alexander, commander of the Allied 18th Army Group, confirmed the title and applied it to all British airborne troops. On January 1, 1943, <mask> was appointed a Companion of the Order of the Bath.In March 1943, he relinquished command of the 1st Airborne Division to the commander of the 1st Airlanding brigade, who was then the major-general, Airborne Forces at Eisenhower's AFHQ. The commander of the American 82nd Airborne Division was clashing with him. The plans for the Allied invasion of Sicily would not be available for scrutiny until after the U.S. approved them. Lieutenant General George S. Patton was the Seventh Army commander. Eisenhower and his chief of staff, Major General Walter Bedell Smith, supported <mask> and forced them to back down after <mask> protested. <mask> had dealings with the British Army. The British Eighth Army commander, General Sir Bernard Montgomery, was sold by Hopkinson to seize the Ponte Grande road bridge.<mask>'s objections to the operation were ignored, and attempts to discuss airborne operations with the corps commanders elicited a directive from Montgomery that all such discussion had to go through him. To be effective, the airborne advisor had to have the same rank as the commanders. Major-General Orde Wingate, the commander of the Chindits, met with <mask> in India in September 1943. General Sir Claude Auchinleck, the Commander-in-Chief, India; Air Chief Marshall Sir Richard Peirse, the Air Officer C-in-C; and Lieutenant-General Sir George Giffard, the GOC Eastern Army all met with <mask>. They talked about expanding the airborne force in India to a division. The 44th Indian Airborne Division was formed in October 1944 as a result of these discussions and <mask>'s report to the War Office. The GOC of the 44th Division was sent to India by Major-General Ernest Down, who had been the 2nd Parachute brigade commander.Major-General Roy Urquhart, an officer with no airborne experience, replaced Down in command of the 1st Airborne Division. The decision was going to be controversial. <mask> was seen as an empire builder who brooked no opposition. The assistant division commander of the 82nd Airborne Division recalled that when he traveled to England in 1943, he was warned against the scheming of General F. Major-General Ray Barker told him that <mask> was an empire builder. On December 4, 1943, <mask> assumed a new command. His directive was No.The title of the force is Headquarters, Airborne Troops. All correspondence will be known as the Airborne Corps and I will be referred to as the Corps Commander. He was promoted to lieutenant-general on January 7, 1944. On April 16, 1944, he became commander of the I Airborne Corps. The First Allied Airborne Army was commanded by Lieutenant General Lewis H. Brereton. While retaining command of the corps, <mask> became deputy commander of the Army despite a poor relationship with Brereton and being disliked by many American officers. Linnete II threatened to resign due to his disagreement with Brereton over a risky operation due to differences in military culture.<mask> was forced to back down. The rift between <mask> and Brereton had consequences when I Airborne Corps was committed to action. <mask> was concerned about the timetable put forward by Major-General Paul L. Williams of the IX Troop Carrier Command, under which the drop was staggered over several days, and not to make two drops on the first day. The number of troops available on the first day was restricted. He disagreed with the British drop zones. <mask> was unable to challenge the airmen in the 38 Group because he felt they were too distant from the bridge. <mask> was not as confident in the evidence brought to him by Major Brian Urquhart as he was to his subordinates.According to Major-General Urquhart, GOC of the British 1st Airborne Division, when informed that his airborne troops would have to hold the bridge for two days, <mask> responded that they could hold it for four. The headquarters of <mask> was near Nijmegen. The use of 38 aircraft to move his headquarters has been criticized. He had no contact with either the British 1st Airborne Division or the U.S. 101st Airborne Division for most of the operation. His headquarters was not intended to be a frontline unit and the signals section that was hastily assembled lacked training and experience. <mask> had three teddy bears and a framed print in his pack. The decision to secure the high ground around Groesbeek before attempting the capture of the Waal bridge at Nijmegen was criticized after the war.Although every effort should be made to effect the capture of the Grave and Nijmegen bridges as soon as possible, it was essential that he capture the Groesbeek Ridge and hold it. The removal of Major-General Stanisaw Sosabowski as commanding officer of the Polish 1st was due to <mask>'s evaluation of the contribution of Polish forces. The failure of Market Garden was blamed on Sosabowski. Montgomery did not blame <mask> or any of his subordinates. If Sir Richard O'Connor was transferred to another theatre, he was told that he would like <mask> to take over VIII Corps. South East Asia Command Events took a different path. There was a need for a new chief of staff for the Supreme Allied Commander, South East Asia Command.Brooke turned down Mountbatten's initial request. Mountbatten accepted Brooke's offer of <mask> for the post. <mask> had no staff college training and had never held a staff job before, but he was an excellent choice for the post. His only reservation is that <mask> is nervy and highly strung. <mask> was awarded the Legion of Merit in the degree of Commander by the United States government for his services as a corps commander. Mountbatten came to regard <mask> as indispensable after he served in South East Asia. <mask> brought his staff from Europe to the headquarters of the SEAC.Lieutenant-General Sir Oliver Leese's ALFSEA had a rocky relationship with SEAC headquarters. Leese tried to replace the commander of the Fourteenth Army, Lieutenant-General Sir William Slim. Leese was relieved after the furore. Slim took over ALFSEA and was replaced by a friend of <mask>'s. On January 1, 1946, <mask> was made a Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire. The Military Secretary of the War Office was his last major military post and he retired from the Army on April 5, 1948. In January 1948, <mask> became the Comptroller and Treasurer to the Princess Elizabeth, the Duke of Edinburgh.The nephew of Lord Mountbatten was the Duke of Edinburgh. The head of the Princess' personal staff was <mask>. <mask> was juggling other duties. He was the commandant of the British team at the 1948 Summer Olympics. After stepping down as Commodore of the Royal Fowey Yacht Club in 1962, he was elected the first admiral. After the death of King George VI in 1952, <mask> and his staff became redundant, as the Queen was served by the large staff of the monarch. The domestic staff remained at Clarence House, where they continued to serve the Queen Mother; the remainder were reorganised as the Office of the Duke of Edinburgh, with <mask> as treasurer, the head of the office, and moved into a new and larger office at Buckingham Palace.The office supported the Duke's sporting, cultural and scientific interests. The Cutty Sark Trust and the Duke of Edinburgh's Award were set up by <mask>. The coronation of Queen Elizabeth II was attended by <mask> and du Maurier. <mask> was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 He resigned from his position at the Palace in 1959 after a nervous breakdown in July 1957. He had a mistress in Fowey, but his breakdown brought to light two other girlfriends in London. She confessed to her own wartime affair.<mask> was promoted to Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order in 1959 for his services to the Royal Household. He went to the mansion that was the inspiration for du Maurier's novel Rebecca. He was appointed a deputy lieutenant in 1960. In 1963, <mask> caused a scandal when he was involved in an automobile accident while under the influence of prescription drugs and alcohol. He was fined and had to pay court and medical costs. He died from a heart attack. Dirk Bogarde portrayed <mask> in the film A Bridge Too Far.Bogarde's measurements were used to make a copy of <mask>'s uniform. The Airborne Forces Museum was located in Browning Barracks, which was built in 1964 and was named after <mask>. The depot of the Airborne Forces was called Browning Barracks. The Imperial War Museum Duxford became home to the museum in 2008. There are links to External links to British Army officers 19391945 and to the Legion of Merit Companions of World War

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title: Darius Cobb

texts: He was a noted American painter. One of America's best painters, as well as a painter of society portraits, landscape, religious themes and historical costumes, was <mask>. He was a musician, singer, poet, lecturer, lithographer, and art critic. In 1629, a descendant of <mask> of Kent, England, came to Massachusetts on the ship Anne. The Reverend Sylvanus and his wife were the parents of the twins. The older brother of the twins was a noted author in the late 19th century. The first women's club in America was founded by the mother of the two Cyrus.His twin brother, Cyrus, attended the Lyman School of East Boston after receiving his education through public schools. He and his brother studied classics, mathematics, and oratory at the same time as they studied music, art and literature. He graduated from Boston Latin School with high honors. The twins were married by their father in a double wedding ceremony to their sisters. The two girls are descended from John Alden of Pilgrim fame. There were seven children, including four daughters and three sons, of <mask> and his wife. Frederick was the shipping agent for the Pettee Machine Works.He lived in the old John A. Gould House. Cyrus and his wife had five children, including three daughters and two sons. The old Cunningham estate on Richardson Road was purchased by Ernest in 1918 and he and his wife ran the Arlo Publishing Company which featured children's books. The brothers lived side by side at 1129 and 1134 Boylston Street. Bolyston Street Hill was known as Cobb's Hill for a long time due to the fame of the two families. The address he was listed at when his biography appeared in 1918 was 127A Tremont. Cyrus is listed in the Who's Who volume as having an art studio at 127A Tremont Street, Boston.After moving his family to Upper Falls, he lived there for the rest of his life. Cyrus enjoyed national fame as well as a career in art. Cyrus was a lawyer for six years but later devoted his time to painting and sculpting. Cyrus mostly chose sculpture and painting. The brothers spent a lot of time in Boston. Nature was their instructor in their art work. In their youth, they received instruction from a relative of Washington Allston, who gave them many valuable ideas of that master.There are portraits of General U. S. Grant, Abraham Lincoln and a canvas entitled Warren at the Old South hanging at the Old South Meeting House in Boston. He was also interested in etchings. The Soldier's Monument on the Cambridge Common and the full-length depiction of Paul Revere at Boston are two of Cyrus's best-known sculptures. The design for the Soldier's Monument was designed by him. His sculptures included a head entitled The Celtic Bard, a heroic bas-relief Prospero and Miranda, a bust of General Butler, and a bust of Reverend Samuel Francis Smith, author of the patriotic hymn "America". There is a piece in the State House. Sonnets was illustrated by <mask>.He was a member of the Boston Art Club. The brothers enlisted in the 44th Massachusetts Infantry and spent nine months in North Carolina. The Veteran of the Grand Army was written by the two brothers in 1870. They had an edge in the design competition for the Cambridge Soldiers Monument because of their Civil War service. The first life-size sculpture was of a soldier at the top of the monument. The soldier had a hat, a knapsack, and a canteen. When he set out to make a lithograph of Civil War artifacts in the 1870s, he didn't have a tin cup.A scrap of paper with a sketched outline and the words "Dipper missing" was tacked onto the wall in the trompe-l'il rendering. The curator of "RediscoveringNewton Artists, 1850-1950" said that each painting has a story like this. As an art editor/critic of the Boston Traveler, he became well-known in musical and literary circles and on the lecture platform. The Tuileries Apartment Hotel in Boston had a series of paintings done by the <mask> brothers. Cyrus eventually became an accomplished sculptor, but he was best known for his landscapes and portraits. The Emerson School in Upper Falls had a portrait hanging there for a long time. It was religious paintings that would become known to the public.His first significant religious work was entitled Judas, followed by Christ Before Pilate, Abraham, and a magnificent head of Christ called The Master. The artist was 83 years old when the painting was completed. He worked on it for 34 years. It was destroyed in a fire after his death. In May 1858, he painted a portrait of Reverend John Stetson Barry, Historian, descendant of Robert Stetson and Captain Charles Barry, whose family was prominent among the founders and leaders of the political and business communities of Boston and served admirably the cause and course of the American Revolution. Reverend John Barry was an Historian. He was the author of "The History of Massachusetts", which was the first comprehensive history of the United States written by an American.The BRADFORD MANUSCRIPT "of Plimouth Plantation" was found after his research in preparation for the volumes and is now in the State House at Boston. The private collection of Mrs. Barbara C. Gray contains a portrait of Reverend John Stetson Barry. The portrait of Henry Wilson was painted around 1868. The Vice President of the United States was from Massachusetts. There is a work in the library. The Boston Medical Library was the subject of a series of pictures painted by <mask>. The paintings are in the Harvard Medical Library.An oil on canvas portrait of Massachusetts Senator Charles Sumner was created in 1877. The State House in Concord, New Hampshire, was the location of a portrait painted by <mask> in 1890. The frontispiece engraving of that painting was used in the book. The portraits of Reverend John Stetson Barry, Louis Agassiz, and Rufus Choate are some of the more well-known ones. There are portraits of John A. Andrew and Charles P. Clark. The banquet hall of the Tuileries, Boston, was decorated with panels of French history in 1897. He painted "Jeanne d'Arc," "An Intrigue in the Court of Louis XIII," "Richelieu and the Mayor of Rochelle," and "The Storming of the Tuileries."In 1898 he painted two large pictures for the town hall at Revere, Massachusetts, the subjects being scenes in the ride of Paul Revere. Life was found on a postcard, too. There were 10,000 postal cards printed with the painting of the Last Comrade's Final Tribute. Despite being one of America's better historical painters during his lifetime, his work has not received much attention since his death in 1919. Many of his best pieces are included in several important collections, including the State House in Concord, New Hampshire and the Peabody Essex Museum in Salem, Massachusetts. The Boston Tea Party, which was hung in the hall of the Ancients and Honorables, is one of the works on display. <mask>'s paintings were displayed in art galleries in England and France.There are Twin people from the United States 19th-century male artists.

masks:
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Henry Cobb
Darius
Cyrus Cobb
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title: Irina Slutskaya

texts: <mask> is a former figure skater. She is a two-time World champion, two-time Olympic medalist, seven-time European champion, and a four-time Grand Prix Final champion. She won 17 titles on the Grand Prix circuit. <mask> was the first female skater to land a triple lutz-triple loop combination. She invented the double Biellmann spin with a foot change. She has seven European titles and is considered to be one of the most successful ladies' singles skaters in Russian and European history. <mask> started skating at the age of four.She won a bronze medal at the 1994 World Junior Championships in Colorado Springs after being coached by Zhanna Gromova. This would be the beginning of a twelve-year rivalry between the two. <mask> qualified for her first senior ISU Championship after taking bronze at the 1995 Russian Championships, after winning the 1995 World Junior title. At the 1995 European Championships, she came back from a fall in the short program to skate the third best free skating and rose to fifth overall. She finished ahead of Russian champion Maria Butyrskaya to qualify for Worlds. At the 1995 World Championships, <mask> fell in the short program but rebounded with six triples in the next segment to finish 5th in the free skating and 7th overall. <mask> placed fourth at the 1995 Trophée de France and took bronze at the 1995 Skate America in the inaugural edition of the ISU Grand Prix of Figure Skating.In January 1996, she became the first Russian woman to win the European title, performing six triples in the free skating to dethrone the five-time defending champion Surya Bonaly. Butyrskaya and <mask> combined to hand Kwan her only defeat of the season. She finished ahead of the reigning World champion, Chen Lu, and took the silver medal at the 1996 Champs Series Final in Paris. She competed at the 1996 World Championships. She recovered from an early fall to complete six triples and held onto her position in the next segment. She stepped onto her first World podium after being awarded the bronze medal. <mask> won her first title of the season at the 1996 Skate Canada International, beating Tara Lipinski.She won the 1996 Cup of Russia and the 1996 Nations Cup. She repeated as the European champion in January 1997, landing seven triples. <mask> finished third behind Lipinski, the new U.S champion, and Kwan, after struggling with jumps, in the late February and early March of 1997. A missed combination left her in 6th place in the short program at the 1997 World Championships. She injured her back on the day of the free skating practice. She received three first-place votes for the segment after completing six triples in the free skating. She finished fourth due to the short program.<mask> won gold at the 1997 Cup of Russia and took silver at the 1997 Nations Cup. She won the silver medal at the European Championships in Milan in 1998 after finishing off the podium at the Russian Championships. She competed in the Winter Olympics in Japan. After her planned combination became a 2Lz-2T, <mask> performed five triples in the free skating and received two third-place votes from the U.S. and Hungary, but placed fifth in the segment and overall. She won silver at the 1998 World Championships after coming back from a fall in the short program and landing two triple-triple combinations in the free skating. During the 1998–99 season, <mask> won a silver and two bronze medals on the Grand Prix series to qualify for her fourth Final. She was left out of the Russian teams for the European and World Championships after placing fourth at the 1999 Russian Championships.She took a bronze at the Grand Prix Final. After considering leaving the competition, <mask> decided to continue. <mask> came back in the 1999–2000 season. She won her first Russian national title in December 1999. The Grand Prix Final was won by her. <mask> became the first woman to perform a 3Lz3Lo combination in a competition when she landed seven triples in the final segment. She won her third European title in February.At the 2000 World Championships in Nice, France, <mask> won her pool and placed second in the short program. She finished second overall after completing six triples in the free skating with a 2S instead of her planned 3S. The 2000–01) season was dominated by <mask>. She won her fourth European title in January 2001 in Bratislava, and then defended her Grand Prix Final title in February in Tokyo. She became the first woman to land a 3S3Lo-2T combination after winning the short program at the 2001 World Championships. She had trouble on two other landings. The judges voted 7–2 to give the gold medal to Kwan.<mask> won all five of her meetings with Kwan, however, she also saw a new challenge from the 2001 World bronze medalist, Sarah Hughes. After winning her first Goodwill Games title, she finished second to Hughes at Skate Canada International and then took gold at Cup of Russia. At the Grand Prix Final, <mask> performed well to win the first two segments of the event, but her second free skating contained only three clean triples. Three judges placed her third, but four others placed her first, giving her her third GPF title. She lost her European title to Maria Butyrskaya. Third in the short program after a fall, she placed first in the free skating but it was not enough to overcome her deficit. The Winter Olympics were held in Salt Lake City.Cohen and Hughes placed third and fourth, respectively, in the short program. <mask> had to place first in the free skating in order to win gold, but Hughes won the free skating in a 5–4 decision. Hughes and <mask> had rough landings on two jumps, but Hughes did seven triples and two triple-triple combinations. Russia filed a complaint against the result of the pairs competition but it was rejected. The second medal for a Russian competitor in an Olympic ladies' figure skating event was won by Kira Ivanova at the 1984 Olympics. A custom gold medal made of 700 grams of gold was awarded to <mask>. <mask> won the World title in 2002.<mask> won the majority of the judges' votes in the free skating portion of the competition, even though she was ranked first in both the short program and the qualification round. It was her first world title. In the 2002–03 season, <mask> took silver at the NHK Trophy and bronze at the 2002 Cup of Russia before losing her national title to Elena Sokolova. She won her fifth European title in January 2003 She took silver at the Grand Prix Final in Saint Petersburg after placing first in one segment and second in the other two. After learning that her mother needed a transplant, <mask> decided not to compete at the World Championships. A second transplant had to be performed after the initial one was rejected.After her mother's condition began to improve, <mask> was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 She missed most of the season. She competed at the 2004 World Championships despite doctors telling her to stay away from the cold. She was diagnosed with vasculitis. <mask> came back from a long stay at a hospital. For the only time in her career, she went perfect, winning every competition she entered. She thrived under the new scoring system which rewarded her for her jumps, spins, and hard work.She equaled the record for most European titles in ladies' singles when she won the 2005 European Championships. At the 2005 World Championships, <mask> was first after the short program and last in the free skating, in which she performed seven triples, including a 3Lz-3Lo combination, to win her second World title. Often criticized for her lack of artistry, her beautiful and elegant performance gained the highest PCS scores in addition to the highest technical ones. She said that the free skating was "the skate of her life" because she was in front of her friends and family. <mask> broke the record she had shared with Henie and Witt to become the most successful ladies' skater at the event. At the 2006 Winter Olympics in Torino, Italy, <mask> was considered the favorite to win the gold medal, but 15-year-old Mao Asada was barred from the event due to age regulations. She was in second place after the short program.<mask> fell on a triple loop jump after doubling a triple flip in the free skating. She won a bronze medal, behind the gold and silver medal winners. <mask> didn't compete at the 2006 World Championships. She wanted to compete for a 3rd world title but her entry request was too late and she was not allowed to compete. She denied reports that she was retiring from competitive figure skating. Despite the claims she has not competed since the 2006 Torino Olympics, it seems clear she retired, but had not yet decided to make it public. <mask> announced on April 10, 2007, that she was returning to Russia from the United States and wouldn't participate in the tour because she and her husband were expecting a child.<mask> had no plans to return to competitive skating. She said she didn't see the target. I don't know why I have to go there. I have most of the titles. She started her career in showbusiness. She co-hosted "Ice Age" with actor Marat Basharov and presented figure skating reality shows on Russia's Channel 1. A CD has also been released.She was in a Russian TV soap opera about figure skating. She was the lead skater in the Russian version of "Winx on Ice". <mask> performed in a show. She was a member of the International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame. <mask> was in the ice show All That Skate Summer. <mask> competed in the first medal winner's open in October of 2012 She was third in the ladies' field.She was an ambassador for the Winter Olympics. <mask> was the only child of a Russian mother and Russian Jewish father. <mask> was known to cross herself in most of her competition because she was raised in the Russian Orthodox faith. Her mother was a cross-country skier. <mask> married Sergei Mikheev in 1999. Three years ago, they met at a summer camp near Moscow, where Mikheev was a physical education instructor. She gave birth to Artem in Moscow.She said she would like another baby. Their second child, a daughter named Varvara, was born in October of 2010. <mask> and Mikheev were married for seventeen years. She married businessman Alexei Govyrin. She gave birth to her third child and first child with Govyrin, a daughter named Kira. First Russian woman to win a European title, and the first woman to land a triple salchow-double toe loop combination. The record was tied by Mao Asada.The first woman ever to win seven European titles was <mask>. World record holders 1979 births Living people Russian female single skaters Olympic figure skaters of Russia Figure skaters at the 2002 Winter Olympics Figure skaters at the 2006 Winter Olympics

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