title: David Eagleman

texts: <mask> was born in 1971 and is an American neuroscientist. He is the CEO and co-founder of Neosensory, a company that develops devices for sensory substitution. He is the Chief Science Officer and co-founder of BrainCheck, a digital cognitive health platform used in medical practices and health systems. He is known for his work in neuroscience. He is a Guggenheim Fellow and a New York Times-bestselling author. He is the host and writer of The Brain with <mask>. <mask> was born in New Mexico to a Jewish physician and a biology teacher.Eagleman decided to change his name after finding alternative spellings in genealogy research. He was interested in understanding the neural basis of time perception after falling from a roof. He attended high school in Albuquerque. He majored in British and American literature as an undergrad at Rice University. He was a junior at Oxford University. He graduated from Rice in 1993. He received his PhD in Neuroscience from the Baylor College of Medicine in 1998.Eagleman was the director of a neuroscience research laboratory for 10 years at the college. He is the youngest member of the board of directors of the Long Now Foundation. Eagleman is a Guggenheim Fellow, a Fellow of the Institute for Ethics and Emerging Technologies, and a member of the World Economic Forum's Global Agenda Council on Neuroscience & Behavior. Italy's Style fashion magazine named Eagleman one of the "Brainiest, Brightest Idea Guys" and featured him on the cover. He received an award from the Society for Neuroscience. He spun off several companies from his research, including BrainCheck, which helps medical professionals assess and diagnose cognitive impairment and dementia, and NeoSensory, which uses sound-to-touch sensory substitution to feed data into the brain. Eagleman has been profiled in magazines such as the New Yorker, Texas Monthly, and Texas Observer, on pop-culture television programs such as The Colbert Report and on the scientific program Nova Science Now.<mask> may be the best combination of scientist and fiction- writer alive according to Stewart Brand. Deathswitch is an internet based dead man's switch service. Eagleman, who is Jewish, refers to himself as a possibilian, which means that he distinguishes himself from a particular religious position by studying the structure of the possibility space. Sensory substitution refers to feeding information into the brain through unusual sensory channels. Eagleman showed how sound-to-touch sensory substitution could be used to feed data into the brain. Sensory substitution for the blind was started by Eagleman. In 2015, he and Dr. Scott Novich founded the company Neosensory.Neosensory has raised 16 million dollars in venture funding. The history and future of sensory substitution is described in Eagleman's book Livewired. In 2015, the company presented the Versatile Extra-Sensory Transducer (VEST), a Wearable device that "translates" speech and other audio signals into series of vibration that allows deafness to be felt. The Buzz wristband is a sensory substitution device that can be used by hard-of-hearing individuals. Time perception Eagleman's work combines psychophysical, behavioral, and computational approaches to address the relationship between the timing of perception and neural signals. Time perception in high-adrenaline situations is one of the areas for which he is known. He dropped himself and other volunteers from a 150-foot tower to measure time perception as they fell.He wants to understand how neural signals processed by different brain regions come together for a temporally unified picture of the world. Synesthesia is a perceptual condition in which stimulation to one sense causes a sensation in other senses. The Synesthesia Battery is a free online test that can be used to determine if someone is synesthetic. He has tested and analyzed thousands of synesthetes and written a book with Richard Cytowic called Wednesday is Indigo Blue: Finding the Brain of Synesthesia. According to Eagleman, sensory processing disorder may be a form of synesthesia. The flash lag illusion and wagon wheel effect are some of the visual illusions Eagleman has written about. Neuroscience and the law is an emerging field that determines how modern brain science should affect the way we make laws, punish criminals, and invent new methods for rehabilitation.The Center for Science and Law was founded by Eagleman. The Brain with <mask>, an international television documentary series for which he was the writer, host, and executive producer, was aired on PBS in America in 2015. It was listed as one of the best television shows of the year by the New York Times. The series was nominated for an award. The Creative Brain was based on his book The Runaway Species. He interviews creators such as Tim Robbins, Michael Chabon, Dan Weiss, Kelis, Robert Glasper, Nathan Myhrvold, and others. The scientific advisor for Westworld is <mask>.He was the science advisor for the television drama, Perception, which starred Eric McCormack as a schizophrenic neuropsychiatrist. "Eternity" was written by Eagleman in that role. Eagleman talked about his life and science on The Life Scientific. Eagleman's book on synesthesia, co-authored with a neurologist, compiles the modern understanding and research about this perceptual condition. The son of a famous synesthete wrote the afterword for the book. The book was the winner of the Montaigne medal. The work of literary fiction, Sum: Forty Tales from the Afterlives, has been published in 32 languages.The Observer, The Wall Street Journal, and the Los Angeles Times all praised the book. Alexander McCall Smith wrote about the book in The New York Times Book Review as a "delightful, thought-provoking little collection belonging to that category of strange, unclassifiable books that will haunt the reader long after the last page has been turned." It has insights into the human condition and poetic thought experiments. It is full of touching moments and glorious wit that one only hopes will be plentiful on the other side. The book was chosen as the Book of the Week by both The Week and The Guardian. In September of 2009, Sum was the #2 bestselling book in the United Kingdom. The book was named a Book of the Year by Barnes and Noble, The Chicago Tribune, The Guardian, and The Scotsman.The Safety Net: Surviving Pandemics and Other Disasters, an updated and re-titled version of a book he had published in 2010: Why the Net Matters, was published in 2020. The advent of the internet mitigates some of the traditional threats to civilization according to the book. In keeping with the book's theme of the dematerialization of physical goods, he chose to publish the manuscript as an app for the iPad rather than a physical book. Why the Net Matters was described as a "superbook" by the New York Times Magazine. Why the Net Matters was described as a breakthrough work by Stewart Brand. The project was longlisted for an award. "Six Easy Ways to Avert the Collapse of Civilization" was voted the #8 Technology talk of 2010 by Fora.tv.Incognito: The Secret Lives of the Brain Eagleman's science book was a New York Times bestseller and was named a Best Book of the Year by Amazon, the Boston Globe, and the Houston Chronicle. Incognito was reviewed as appealing and persuasive by The Wall Street Journal and a shining example of science writing by The Independent. The brain is being explored as a team of rivals, with parts of the brain fighting each other. The Brain was a companion book to The Brain with <mask>. Eagleman co-authored a Cognitive Neuroscience textbook with Downar. Many universities around the world use the textbook from Oxford University Press. The Runaway Species was written by Eagleman and Anthony Brandt, a music composer.Nature described the book as a " lively exploration of the software our brains run in search of the mother lode of invention." The Wall Street Journal wrote that the authors looked at art and science together to examine how innovations, from Picasso's initially offensive paintings to Steve Jobs's startling iPhone, build on what already exists. The manifesto shows how both disciplines foster creativity. Eagleman published Livewired: The Inside Story of the Ever- Changing Brain in 2020. It was nominated for the Pulitzer Prize in late 2020. New Scientist magazine wrote that Eagleman brings the subject to life in a way they haven't seen other writers achieve before, while a Kirkus review described the book as "outstanding popular science". Livewired gets the science right and makes it accessible, upending our basic sense of what the brain is in the process, according to Harvard Business Review.According to the Wall Street Journal, since the passing of Isaac Asimov, we haven't had a scientist like <mask> who engages his ideas in such a variety of modes. If Livewired were written by Oliver Sacks and William Gibson, it would be sitting on Carl Sagan's front lawn. The Safety Net: Surviving Pandemics and Other Disasters, Canon, is a fiction book. 21st-century American scientists and non-fiction writers are from New Mexico.

masks:
David Eagleman
David Eagleman
Eagleman
David Eagleman
David Eagleman
Eagleman
David Eagleman
Eagleman


title: David Hodgson (artist)

type: paraphrased

texts: An active member of theNorwich School of painters, <mask> was a professional English painter of landscapes. He accompanied his father on a tour of Wales in 1805 when he was seven. He was a student at the school. He lived in Norfolk. He was employed as a drawing master at the Grammar School, which allowed him to live a comfortable existence, as well as earning an income from the sale of his paintings. He was an accomplished painter of architectural subjects, and showed works on a regular basis at exhibitions. His paintings have been confused with his father's, as his artistic style did not develop much during his career.He was popular with both his students and his fellow artists and was a leading member of the Norwich Society of Artists. The Norwich School of painters was a group that was connected by geographical location, the depiction ofNorwich and rural Norfolk, and by close personal and professional relationships. The most important artists of the school were John Thirtle, Joseph Stannard, Robert Ladbrooke, James Stark, and John Sell Cotman. In the 19th-century British art, it was a phenomenon. It was the first English city outside London to have such a school, and it had more local-born artists than any other school. Outside of London, the city's theatrical, artistic, philosophical and musical cultures were cross-fertilised. The need for a group of Norfolk artists to teach each other and their pupils led to the creation of theNorwich Society of Artists.The Society helped establish the artists' associations with each other. The aim was to conduct an inquiry into the rise, progress and present state of painting, archaeology, and sculpture with a view to point out the best methods of study. It had an organised structure, showing works annually until 1824 and again from 1828 until its dissolution in 1833. The best spirits and artists of the movement were from the school. The works ofVincent and Stark, who were members of the second generation of the school, were praised in the London press for their paintings which were exhibited in the capital. The work of the mid-Victorian artists, who were less innovative than those of thirty years earlier, were represented by this generation. The connection with their home city was only occasionally noted, as theNorwich School was seen at the time as a provincial teaching centre.The school's reputation rose after the Royal Academy's 1878 Winter exhibition, but interest in paintings by the school declined during the 1830s. By the end of the century, it was thought of as old. The son of Charles and Nanny Chiswell from North Walsham was christened <mask> on 18 June 1798 at the town's parish church. His father encouraged his son to develop his artistic talents. Few details of <mask>'s early life are known. In 1805 the seven-year-old boy accompanied his father on a tour of Wales, which included a stay in Chester and a trip to visit relatives. He was taught drawing and mathematics by his father.Like his father, he was a big fan of Crome and compared him to Robert Burns. He lived in St. George's Tombland in the centre of the city during his adulthood. He painted Chester on many occasions as an adult. He was the drawing master at the school and lived on Tombland, a street close to the school. His occupation limited his artistic output, but the sales of his paintings allowed him a comfortable existence. He was very popular with his students, who were to become artists at the Norfolk School of painters. The portrait was painted by Love in the 19th century.The portrait is in the Norfolk Museums Collections. The family was married at St George's Church in Tombland. The design of the County Asylum at Thorpe St Andrew was one of the achievements of Francis Stone, her father. The Picturesque Views of all the Bridges belonging to the County of Norfolk were published in the 19th century. Francis Henry <mask> was born in 1823. Josephine Amelia, who was christened in March 1830 but died in infancy, was one of three children who were born. Anna Maria was married to Alfred George Stannard.<mask> continued his father's practice as an art master after Charles died. He moved from Tombland to Greyfriars' Lane off Upper King Street. He died at his home on April 22, 1864, and was buried in the churchyard of St. Bartholomew, Heigham. He left a large amount of money to his family. The Reverend Francis Henry <mask> died on September 20, 1864. One of the second generation of artists of theNorwich School of painters, several of whom were trained by their own fathers, but who were also influenced by the work of later painters, was <mask>. Like his contemporary Henry Ninham, he became an accomplished painter of architectural subjects, and the two artists complemented each other in this respect, but Ninham's oil paintings are considered to possess more finesse.After John Thirtle's death in 1839, he was the foremost illustrator ofNorwich's architectural heritage, but he took more interest in depicting architectural ruins. His illustrations of the bridges of Norfolk were based on the drawings of his father-in-law Francis Stone. He exhibited his works in a number of cities around England. Out of a total of 114 works, he exhibited 30 landscapes, one portrait, three figures, one still life and 75 architectural drawings. In London, he showed one painting at the Royal Academy of Arts, twenty-seven paintings at the British Institution, and eleven paintings with the Royal Society of British Artists at Suffolk Street. The art historian Harold Day, who along with Andrew Moore has provided a detailed account of <mask>'s life and work, praised him for his depiction of the interiors of buildings. His professional career as a schoolmaster and his large number of works that he sold to private buyers affected the number of paintings he exhibited.He received praise for his work in the local press, for instance when theNorwich Chronicle praised his work as "promising", and on another occasion reported that he "demonstrated a lasting concern with problems of perspective". His works received critical praise in the press. He played an important part in the running of the Society at a time when it was struggling to find a permanent home for its works. The Artists' Conversaziones, in which artists met as friends to discuss their work, was revived by him along with Robert Leman and Thomas Lound. The Conversaziones was first held on January 21, 1830, and wound up in 1839. The Duke of Sussex appointed him as his Painter of Domestic Architecture, an appointment which does not seem to have produced much financial gain for him in the form of direct patronage. Several paintings were created during a visit to Ely in 1858.He mainly worked in oils and produced few watercolours of high quality. The basis for future works were his sketches and watercolour studies. His father's works were of a less domestic nature than his son's, but at times they were confused with those of his son. The works he produced during the last part of his career show little change in style from earlier works. They have been criticized for their poor colour, for instance by Miklos Rajnai, who described his technique as 'clotted' and 'treacley' with a tendency towards yellows and browns. His reputation is dependent on his ability as a painter of oils, but not for his etchings. According to historians Andrew Moore and Russell Searle, these were influenced by John Sell Cotman and George Cuitt.Henry Ninham's etchings are of the highest quality, but he didn't have the skills of Cotman. Sandlings Ferry is an etching that strikes him as "brooding" and being unlike that of any other by an artist of theNorwich School. He was more eloquent than many of his peers. He wrote an unpublished memoir about his father's career in the British Museum, as well as having his own poetry published, and his Lessons on Perspective was published in theNorwich Mercury on July 20, 1822. He wrote to the local press about the civic portrait collection. He was one of the first to write about theNorwich School of painters as an identifiable entity in his correspondence. He had good skills in perspective.He was described as a competent draughtsman and landscapist by Andrew Moore and as an "almost incredible achievement" by Josephine Walpole. Many of his generation of artists are showing signs of being badly affected by cracking in their paintings. There are works copies located at the University of East Anglia and the Millennium Library. The plates were prepared for at least five years. The Millennium Library has copies of this work. The introduction contains a number of tributes to John Crome, Robert Ladbrooke, GeorgeVincent, James Stark, John Berney Crome, John Sell Cotman and <mask>. There are 591 works by <mask> at the Norfolk Museums Collections, some of which include prints for Britton's Picturesque Antiquities of English Cities and Picturesque Views of all the Bridges belonging to the County of Norfolk.

masks:
David Hodgson
Life David
David
Stone Hodgson
David Hodgson
Stone Hodgson
Hodgson
Hodgson
Charles Hodgson
David Hodgson


title: Shi Zhecun

texts: During the 1930s, <mask>n was a Chinese essayist, poet, short story writer, and translator. He was known for his poetry and essays, but also for his short stories about the psychological conditions of urban dwellers. He worked as a scholar of classical Chinese literature after he translated western novels into Chinese. After his father was a teacher, <mask>n moved to Songjiang, where he continued his education. He started publishing his works when he was young. He studied English and French at Aurora university, founded by the French Jesuits in 1903. He met many writers there and later founded the journal Xiandai.<mask>n was active on the literary scene. He was the chief editor of Les Contemporains. It published a hundred translations from foreign literature, mostly U.S. and Japanese. Modern literature and art trends were introduced to Chinese readers by the journal. The works of <mask>n's friends, such as <mask> and Dai Wangshu, were promoted. Between 1928 and 1937, <mask> wrote about 70 short stories. They cover a range of topics, from absurdist ghost stories to gentler pieces on the strains faced by modern couples."An Evening of Spring Rain" is his most famous short story. The inner lives of the protagonists are often dealt with in his works, as they are beset by irrational fears and desires. In 1937, after the Japanese invasion of Shanghai, <mask>cun moved to Yunnan. He held university posts and translated novels. He did research on Tang Dynasty poetry and stele inscriptions. After the Cultural Revolution, he began writing essays and memoirs. He joined the Chinese Department of East China Normal University as a professor in 1952.There are eighty poems of him in the Miscellaneous Poems of a Floating Life. During the Chinese Cultrual revolution period, <mask>n's works were banned because he was defined as a rightist writer who opposed the Communist Party and socialism. His works did not re-enter public's attention until 1980 after he was classified as a rightist by the Chinese government. After literary creation and translation, he turned to the study of classical literature and tablet inscriptions. There has been an increase in interest since the 1980s. His works have been updated. He died in November of 2003The new style and new kinds of expression are represented by the writing style of <mask>n, one of the greatest Chinese authors of the modern era. The May Fourth Movement, anti-feudal and anti-old ideas became the main trend among the younger generations. More and more fictions about new thoughts were published. The General's Head is one of them. <mask> uses such method to subvert the perception of history of ordinary people and attempt to give a new understanding of history, being influenced by Sigmund Freud. An Evening of Spring Rain is a story about a married man who suddenly encountered heavy rain on his way home from work and met a beautiful girl without an umbrella. The psychological description of this man is the focus of the plot.He was happy when he saw that she looked like his first love. After the rain stopped and he had to part with the woman, his heart was full of loss and melancholy. The psychological path of the main character in the text can be shown to the readers in a description technique. The General's Head wrote about the General of the Tang Dynasty. The emperor ordered him to conquer Tubo. He fell in love with a woman who made him want to have sex for the first time in his life. The general's head was cut off by the enemy's general and the general's head was cut off by the general.The headless General Hua was laughed at by his beloved girl when he brought the enemy general's head to meet her. He died on the ground after falling to his horse. The Tibetan General's head was smiling at the end of the article, while the General's head on the ground was crying. The General's Head, An Evening of Spring Rain, and Spring Festival Lamp are famous books by <mask>cun. External sources include Lee and Ou-fan. The Flowering of a New Urban Culture in China, 1930-1945 is a book. Harvard University Press was published in 1999.William. Kumarajiva's Foreign Tongue is a novel by <mask>n. 10, no. In 1998, pp. 4 December 2020. C. Rosenmeier. There is tradition and hybridity in <mask>.In On the Margins of Modernity is a book about popular Chinese literature in the 1940s. 24–42. The University Press of Edinburgh. Poems as Memoir: <mask>n's Miscellaneous Poems of a Floating Life was published on December 4, 2020. The Journal of Chinese Literature and Culture was published in November. Wang, Yiyan. "Venturing Into Shanghai: The 'Flneur' in Two of <mask>n's Short Stories." Modern Chinese Literature and Culture, vol.No. 19, no. The 2nd of 2007, pp. 34–70. There is a text called "jsTOR." 17 December 2020. Christopher is the name of the person. Women Stereotypes in <mask>cun's Short Stories.37, no. 1, 2011. 17 December 2020. Chinese male writers 20th-century Chinese short story writers 20th-century Chinese poets 21st-century essayists

masks:
Shi Zhecu
Shi Zhecu
Shi Zhecu
Shi Zhecu
Mu Shiying
Shi
Shi Zhe
Shi Zhecu
Shi Zhecu
Shi
Shi Zhe
Shi Zhecu
Mu Shiying
Shi Zhecu
Shi Zhecu
Shi Zhe


title: Theodora Bosanquet

texts: Theodora was a writer, reviewer, editor, secretary, and amanuensis to Henry James. She was the director and literary editor of Time and Tide, as well as being the Executive Secretary of the International Federation of University Women. Henry James at Work is viewed as a pioneer work of critical biography. <mask> was born on October 3, 1880 at Sandown, Isle of Wight to <mask> and Gertrude Mary Fox. Her family referred to her as 'Dora'. One of England's earliest educational institutions for women was founded in 1854. She obtained a degree in biology, geology, and physics from University College London.Mary Petherbridge's Secretarial Bureau was where Bosanquet learned typing and shorthand. In October 1907, after her 27th birthday, she began work for Henry James. James had undertaken a revision of his writings for the twenty-four-volume New York Edition and had requested someone to make edits and additions to his substantial body of work. He was introduced to James' writings when he was a teenager. James once referred to her as his 'Remington priestess' and she remained with him until his death in 1916. James wrote to his brother saying that he had put together a young boyish girl who was worth all the other females that he had put together. As James' health deteriorated during the last months of his life, Bosanquet remained loyal, including keeping the novelist's friends updated on his health.She and others were kept away from James with the arrival of his wife and daughter. Edith Wharton, whose adultery they disapproved of, was kept informed about the novelist's wellbeing by the in-laws. When James died in 1916, he turned down an offer to become Wharton's secretary in Paris and instead worked for the final two years of the First World War in the War Trade Intelligence Department and Ministry of Food. She received an award for her work during the war. After James's death, he was the subject of several articles for magazines in England and America, including for the Fortnightly Review and The Little Review. The Little Review article was published in 1924 as Henry James at Work and was slightly revised in 1927. This memoir is viewed today as a pioneer work of critical biography, and is seen as particularly valuable for Bosanquet's 'objective and comparatively unbiased point of view' as 'an intelligent and observant witness and reporter'.The International Federation of University Women was formed in 1920 to promote international understanding and friendship between university women around the world. She held this position for fifteen years. She held the position of literary editor at Time and Tide for eight years before being appointed to the board of directors. Since 1927, <mask> has been a regular reviewer for the magazine, contributing pieces on art, biography, and literature. She wrote and published studies of two other people. Lady Margaret Rhondda and <mask> lived together from 1933. The two were life partners for 25 years, dividing their time between homes in London and Kent, until Lady Rhondda's death.After the death of her partner, Lady Rhondda, the British Federation of University Women owned a single room in Crosby Hall. She died in 1961. Her obituary in The Times stated that she had'most admirably fitted her' for her position with the International Federation of University Women. "<mask>'s writing is distinguished by a breadth of knowledge, a fine precision of writing, a balanced judgement and a quiet humour." She left money to the Crosby Hall Endowment Fund and the Society for Psychical Research in her will. Her funeral was held at the old church. The Theodora Bosanquet Bursary for Women Graduates was established in her memory to provide assistance to women scholars or postgraduate students doing research in history or English literature.More note has been paid to <mask>'s help in helping to transcribe and select Henry James' correspondence for Leon Edel's The Letters of Henry James. She has become Jame's 'creative counterpoint' and 'closest literary associate'. Henry James at Work shows her to be a fascinating figure in her own right, a skilled writer and editor, an early feminist, and a contemporary of the Bloomsbury literary community. There have been several fictional depictions of her life and work with Henry James. Henry James at Work, London: L. and V. Woolf at the Hogarth Press.

masks:
Theodora Bosanquet
Frederick Charles Tindal Bosanquet
Bosanquet
Bosanquet
Bosanquet
Bosanquet


title: John Scot, Lord Scotstarvit

texts: Sir <mask> was an advocate, judge, politician and author. He was a Lord of Session. His name is often spelled Scott and his last name is Scotstarvit. He was the only son of Robert Scot who was the younger of Knights- Spottie in Perthshire. Robert Scot succeeded to the office of director of chancery on the resignation of his father, Robert Scot the elder of Knights- Spottie, but, falling into bad health, resigned the office in 1582 in favor of his father. The subject of this article is Robert Scot the elder, who in 1592 resigned the office to a kinsman, William Scot of Ardross, on condition that his grandson, <mask>, should succeed to it on attaining majority. Crown writs were issued by the Scottish chancery.Sir <mask>'s career was affected by the possession, loss, and efforts to regain this office. He graduated from St. Leonard's College in 1600 and was in the register of 1603 in his third year. He went abroad to study and was called to the bar in 1606. In 1611 he acquired Tarvet and other lands in Fife and six years later he was knighted by James VI and published a Latin poem. Scot had a license to go to Flanders for a year in 1619. He did not practice much at the bar, but recommended himself to Charles I to change the law of feudal tenure to increase revenue. In 1629 he became an extraordinary and in 1632 an ordinary lord of session.He refused to sign the king's confession in November of 1638 after he accepted the covenant. He was on the committee of the estates in 1640 to defend the country. He was reappointed as a judge by a new commission in 1641. He was a member of the war committee during the war between England and Scotland. In 1649, he bought the Mill of Kinghorn and Inchkeith Island. He lost his position as a judge and director of chancery. Although he obtained an opinion in his favour by the Commissioners of the great seal, Oliver Cromwell gave it to Jeffrey the earthquaker, who held it until the Restoration.Cromwell was appealed to by Scott if Jeffrey died. He was fined by Cromwell for his part in the war. His later correspondence with Cromwell did not improve his character with the royalists and he was fined and not restored to the office of judge or director of chancery. Scott was a busy man in troubled times, according to Sir James. When peace came, Scot did not stop being busy. He worked on literary work in Scotstarvet. He died there in 1670.James Grant characterized Scott as "eccentric and sarcastic" in Old and New Scotland. He consoled himself by writing The Staggering State of Scottish Statesmen, which was not published until a hundred years after his death. The inscription with Sir <mask>'s initials and those of his first wife, Anne, are carved on a stone over the door of the tower. The tower became a kind of college, where he met the learned Scotsmen of the time, as well as the scholars of Holland. The History of the Jameses and the macaronic comic poem Polemo-Middinia were written by the brother-in-law of his wife. In spite of the opposition of the regents of St. Salvator, he endowed the professorship of humanity or Latin in his old college, St. Leonard's, at the university of St. The library of St. Leonard's received a substantial collective gift of classical texts.Scott's brother-in-law was one of the donors. Scott's relationship with Joan Blaeu of Amsterdam led to the inclusion of a Scottish volume in the Deliti Poetarum series. The last fruits of Scottish latinity have been preserved by the Scottish volume, edited by <mask> and printed at the sole cost of Scott in two closely printed duodecimo volumes. Detailed maps of Scotland were published in the great atlas of Blaeu. The survey of Scotland was begun in 1608 by Timothy Pont. The crown bought Pont's drawings after his death. They were revised by Sir Robert Gordon and his son, James Gordon, after Scott caused them to be published.The work was not issued until 1654 when it appeared as 'geographi Blaeuani volumen quintum.' The endowment of a charity for apprenticing poor boys from Glasgow was one example of Scott's public spirit. First, to Anne, sister of William Drummond of Hawthornden, the poet, by whom he had two sons and seven daughters, and second, to Elizabeth, daughter of Sir James Melville, 2nd of Hallhill. George Scott is known as a writer on America. Major-general <mask>, M.P. was the last male descendant of Sir <mask>. His great-great-grandson, who was reputed to be the richest commoner in Scotland, died on January 24, 1776. The general's fortune went to his daughter, who married the Duke of Portland, but the estate of Scotstarvet was sold to Wemyss Hall.The Privy Council of Scotland is made up of members of the Faculty of Advocates Covenanters.

masks:
John Scot
John Scott
John
John
Arthur Johnston
John Scot
John


title: Walther Nernst

texts: The German chemist, who died in 1941, was known for his work in thermodynamics, physical chemistry, electrochemistry, and solid state physics. He won the 1920 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his work on the third law of thermodynamics. The Nernst equation was developed by him in 1886. The child of Gustav and Ottilie was born in West Prussia, now Wbrzeno, Poland. His father was a judge. There were three older sisters and one younger brother. His third sister died of a disease.There was an elementary school in Graudenz. He received his doctorate from the universities of Zrich, Berlin, and Wrzburg, where he studied physics and mathematics. He finished his habilitation in 1889. It was said that Nernst was always thinking of ways to apply new discoveries to industry. His hobbies were hunting and fishing. Albert Einstein was amused by the fact that his own study and laboratory always presented aspects of extreme chaos. He had two sons and three daughters with his wife Emma.World War I claimed the lives of both of <mask>'s sons. Jacobus Henricus van't Hoff and his colleagues at the University of Leipzig suggested setting fire to unused coal seams to increase the global temperature in order to establish the foundations of a new theoretical and experimental field of inquiry within chemistry. Two of his daughters married Jewish men and he was a critic of Hitler. After Hitler came to power, they moved to England and Brazil. After an interruption in Berlin, Career Nernst returned to his alma mater. His thesis was written under the direction of Ettinghausen, who was Boltzmann's professor. The electrical potential difference is caused by a magnetic field applied to a metallic conductor in a temperature gradient.He defended his thesis after moving to Wrzburg. He was recruited to the first department of physical chemistry. As an assistant, Nernst worked on electrical currents in solutions. He moved to Gttingen after being promoted to lecturer. In order to keep him in Prussia, the government created a chair for him at Gttingen. He wrote a book that was translated into English, French, and Russian. The electrical potential that was generated by the concentrations of an ion separated by a membrane was derived from the Nernst equation.His equation is used in many areas. The carbon electric lamp was dim and expensive because it required a vacuum in its bulb. The Nernst glower is still important in the field of IR. Conductivity is achieved by continuous heating of the filament. The best wavelength for the glower is 2 to 14 micrometers. After a warm-up period, it gives a bright light. The patent was sold for one million marks and not royalties because the lamp was filled with gas.In 1898, with his wealth, Nernst bought the first of his eighteen automobiles and a country estate for hunting. He used a cylinder of nitrous oxide to increase the power of his cars. He was awarded the title Geheimrat after eighteen years at Gttingen, where he investigated osmotic pressure and electrochemistry and presented a theory of how nerves conduct. The free energy remains above zero as the temperature approaches absolute zero. This is the work that he is best remembered for, as it enabled chemists to determine free energies and equilibrium points of chemical reactions from heat measurements. Theodore Richards claimed that Nernst stole his idea, but he is almost universally credited with the discovery. The Kaiser Wilhelm Gesellschaft for the advancement of the sciences had an initial capital of eleven million marks.Specific heats would probably disappear at absolute zero at low temperatures, according to Nernst's laboratory. Albert Einstein's 1909 paper on quantum mechanics predicted this fall for liquids and solids. People said Einstein must be a clever fellow if the great <mask> came all the way from Berlin to talk to him. In order to establish a special professorship in Berlin, Nernst donated to its endowment. They traveled to Switzerland to convince Einstein to accept the dream job of a named professor at the top university in Germany. The first Solvay Conference was held in 1909. The impressionist painter Max Liebermann painted his portrait.When war was declared in 1914, the Nernsts were entertaining coworkers and students at their country estate in a private railway car. The father enlisted in the voluntary driver's corps while his two sons entered the army. He supported the German army against their opponent's charges of barbarism by signing the Manifesto of the Ninety-Three, on 21 August 1914, he drove documents from Berlin to the commander of the German right wing in France, and advanced with them for two weeks until he could see the At the battle of the Marne, the tide turned. He returned home when the stalemate began. He contacted Colonel Max Bauer, the staff officer responsible for munitions, with the idea of driving the defenders out of their trenches with shells releasing tear gas. The first chlorine cloud attack on 22 April 1915 was not supported by a strong infantry thrust, so one of the observers argued that it would be better to release a cloud of heavier-than-air poisonous gas.The Iron Cross second class was awarded to <mask>. He was a Staff Scientific Advisor in the Imperial German Army and directed research on explosives, much of which was done in his laboratory. He worked on the development of trench mortars. He was awarded the Iron Cross first class. When the high command was considering unleashing unrestricted submarine warfare, he asked the Kaiser for an opportunity to warn about the enormous potential of the United States as an adversary. They wouldn't listen, so they shouted him down. He wrote a book about the New Heat Theorem.The boys died at the front. The atomic chain reaction theory was proposed in 1918. A chain reaction would occur when a reaction in which free atoms are formed that can break down targets into more free atoms. The natural process of Nuclear Fission is related to his theory. He and his family fled abroad in 1920 because he was a war criminal. He won the chemistry prize for his work on thermochemistry. He was elected Chancellor of Berlin University in 1922.He didn't want to become Ambassador to the United States and set up an agency to channel government and private funds to young scientists. He couldn't cope with the "mixture of mediocrity and red tape" while he was the president of the National Physical Laboratory. He became director of the Institute of Physical Chemistry in Berlin in 1924. The decrease in specific heat was extended to gases in 1927. He studied the theories of the universe. An electric piano, the "Neo-Bechstein-Flgel", was developed in 1930 in association with the Bechstein andSiemens companies, replacing the sounding board with vacuum tube amplifier. The piano's sound is similar to that of an electric guitar.He was a pianist, sometimes accompanying Einstein's violin. In 1933, a colleague was dismissed from the department because he was a Jew. After taking a taxi to see Haber, <mask> found out that he was moving to England. <mask> was in trouble for not filling out a government form about his race. He was removed from the board of the institute after retiring from his professorship. He lived quietly in the country, but in 1937 he traveled to Oxford to receive a degree and visit his family. There was a severe heart attack in 1939.He is buried next to Max von Laue in Gttingen, Germany. "Reasoning of theoretical chemistry: Nine papers" was published by Walther Nernst. Verlag Harri Deutsch was published in 2003 The theoretical and experimental bases of the New Heat Theorem was written by <mask> <mask>. Halle is from Ger. W. Knapp died in 1918. The year 1926.A translation of theoretical chemistry from the standpoint of Avogadro's law is available. F. Enke was published in 1893 in the 5th edition. German inventors and discoverers include C. Bechstein Pianofortefabrik. The University Press of Princeton. There are External links to Diana Barkan's review of the transition to modern physical science. Professor De Geer is the President of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. "Walther Nernst" was written by Schmitt.There are people associated with the University ofZurich and the Province of Prussia who have won the Nobel Prize in chemistry.

masks: Nernst Nernst Nernst Nernst Nernst Walther Nernst


title: Ali Khan Vali

texts: The Iranian photographer and political figure of the era of Naser al-Din Shah and Mozaffar ad-Din Shah Qajar was named <mask>. <mask>, son of Dust-<mask>'ayyerolmamalek and <mask>, was born in Tehran on 1262 Hijri. After returning from the post of consulate general of Tbilisi, Mohammad Gasem went to Saint Petersburg with grand ambassador <mask> as an embassy advisor to congratulate the coronation of Alexander III, Tsar of Russia and he was appointed first as minister resident and then minister plenipotent. While living in Russia with his father, <mask> started studying French language, history, geography and geometry and learned the new art of photography along with it. After returning, Mohammad Gasem was appointed as the governor of Gilan and performed a number of services, including checking law enforcement of the cities, building the Iraq road and checking the stations along the roads. For many governances, Mohammad Gasem became known as Vali. <mask> was appointed as special servant of the royal court after <mask> was dismissed from the ruling Gilan.<mask> did not accompany Gasem when he was appointed to serve in the government of Fars. After Gasem's death, Saheb Divan was removed from governor of Azerbaijan and <mask> was appointed as governor of Maragheh. The city hall and authorities of Maragheh were added to the first pages of <mask>'s album. The city of Maragheh was cleansed from thieves during the reign of <mask>. The victims of <mask>'s reign did not dare to complain about their lost property because they were afraid of the recruiters of the thieves. <mask> tried to fight those actions since the start of his reign and in order to do that, he personally hid in alleys with some of his agents during cold nights of winter until he eradicated theft and arrested the thieves. Before the crisis of Sheikh Ubeydullah Nahri occurred, only months had passed since his takeover in Maragheh.After twenty months of rule in Maragheh, <mask> resigned as governor and stayed in Tabriz. In order to prevent an evil event in his absence in the lands of Azerbaijan, <mask> <mask> formed a parliament called the Public Majlis and assigned <mask>. Due to the illness of Sani'ol-Doleh, the governor of Urmia, <mask>, was appointed for the post and remained there until the end of Jumada al-aww. On the order of the crown prince's agents, Salar Lashkar was removed from the governor's post and <mask> <mask> was appointed. He renovated the city hall, paved streets, and reconstructed the Grand Bazaar of the city in there. He sent reports of his jurisdiction to the Shah in visualized form, which resulted in a handwriting of the Shah. He appointed a lieutenant governor in 1302.He took Gasem, his 15-year-old son, to Tehran and established a special school for him in the government mansion. After a short time, Amidoddoleh replaced him as governor after he was removed due to some provocations. In Jumada al-Thani 1303 <mask> went to Tabriz and stayed there for six and a half months in order to discipline Soleyman <mask>'s children in Dhu al-Hijjah. The royalty reappointed him as governor of Urmia due to some unrest in the region, and <mask> suppressed the riot in the new post. In those riots, Hasu, who had taken Fort Jarmi with his troops, was suppressed by <mask> and as a result, peace was once again established in Urmia. <mask> was given the title Jinab by an executive order due to his good work. He decided to train <mask> the Photographer and add new photos to his album after he returned from the trip.<mask> was the governor of Urmia for two years and eight months. <mask> was appointed governor of Ardabil by the Shah after welcoming Naser al-Din Shah back from Europe. In 1308 Hijri, <mask> got in a dispute with some market men about his order to transfer workplace to outside the city. <mask>'s reputation was scratched because of the controversies. The government decided at the end of 1315 that <mask> ValI would be the governor of Ardabil again. He worked hard to resolve disputes. He exiled <mask> Akbar to Maragheh after arresting him.After one year in Ardabil, <mask> provoked the governor for revenge. <mask> was sent to Tabriz with some people after being surrounded by troops in Dasheskan garden. The crown prince summoned <mask> to Tabriz because he thought the insult to the governor was unacceptable. He was spared with a ten thousand-toman suit because he disobeyed the order. <mask> left Ardabil for Tehran to be treated for a dangerous disease. <mask> died in Tehran on 1318 Hijri after three years of illness. <mask> was interested in exercise.<mask> Mo'ayyeri described his interest in this way: <mask> Khan Palace On the upstream of the village Ja'far Abad, Shemiran, <mask> founded a summer mansion and a large garden. He invited the ministers and important figures of his time to the garden during the summer. Gassem <mask> had a mansion built next to the mountain, which formed one side of the walls. The foundations of Sa'dabad Complex in the Pahlavi era were attached to the <mask> Khan Palace garden and mansions. The list of Iranian artists References 19th-century Iranian people Iranian generals Iranian photographers Mayors of places in Iran

masks:
Ali Khan Vali
Ali Khan
Ali Khan Mo
Mohammad Gasem Khan Vali
Abbas Goli Khan Nuri
Ali Khan
Ali Khan Vali
Gasem Khan Vali
Ali Khan
Ali Khan
Ali Khan
Ali Khan
Ali Khan
Ali Khan
Ali Khan
Hasan Ali
Khan Garroosy
Ali Khan
Ali Khan
Ali Khan
Vali
Ali Khan
Khan
Ali Khan
Ali Khan
Ali Khan
Ali Agha
Vali
Ali Khan
Vali
Ali Khan
Ali Khan
Mirza Ali
Ali Akbar
Ali Khan
Khan
Ali Khan
Ali Khan
Ali Khan
Dust Ali
Ali
Ali Khan
Khan
Ali


title: Chucho Castillo

masks:
Chucho Castillo
Castillo
Castillo
Castillo
Castillo
Castillo
Castillo
Castillo
Castillo
Castillo


title: James Losh

texts: <mask> was an English lawyer and reformer. He was a contact for the national Whig leadership in the North East. <mask> was called a candid and enlightened friend by William Wordsworth. He was the second son of <mask>, who was the father of <mask>, and <mask>, who was a younger brother. His mother and uncle were both industrialists. With his brother John, <mask> went to the academy of John Dawson. He attended school in Penrith before going to Trinity College in Cambridge.John Tweddell and John Bell were friends from college. Charles Warren was one of the friends from this time. <mask> is a graduate of B.A. In 1786, and M.A. In 1789. He was admitted to Lincoln's Inn in 1789. The law was not the career choice of his family.At Cambridge Losh, a change of view was attributed to William Frend. Losh published an edition of Areopagitica. He joined a club for republicans. He was the subject of an arrest warrant for disturbing the peace with his brother and others. He went to Paris in the second part of the 18th century. He went to the National Convention and saw Danton speak. He disliked Robespierre and returned to England after the September massacres because he felt under threat.<mask> supported the dinner for Frend, who had been expelled from Jesus College, Cambridge, for a pamphlet Peace and Union, in March 1793, when the Friends to the Liberty of the Press was set up. <mask> was involved in the drafting of a reform petition for the Society of the Friends of the People. Charles Grey presented it to parliament. <mask> wrote a pamphlet in the 19th century. Treason charges were laid against many people in the aftermath of the London Corresponding Society meeting at Chalk Farm. <mask> and Frend presented Joseph Priestley with an inkstand when he moved to America. He was involved in the investigations of Edward Christian into the circumstances of the Mutiny on the Bounty.They are thought to have met at a dinner given by <mask>, who was a member of the London radical circle of William Godwin. He was a guest at a tea party held by Frend on February 27, 1795. William Wordsworth was introduced to the London group by <mask>, who was a school contemporary of Wordsworth. Gill writes that William Mathews is more likely the source of Wordsworth's introduction than Losh. Wordsworth and <mask> became friends. <mask> left London for Bristol. He met Samuel Taylor Coleridge and Robert Southey at a breakfast given by Coleridge with Thomas Beddoes and Charles Lloyd as other guests.Southey wrote a lot about Losh. <mask> was in poor health at this time and may have suffered a breakdown. He was a patient and supporter of Beddoes. He stayed in Bath despite having radical contacts in Bristol. He translated a work by Benjamin Constant, De la force du gouvernement actuel de la France et de la nécessité de s'yrallier, as Observations on the Strength of the Present Government in France. Constant supported the Directoire by now ruling France, and argued that the aims of the First Coalition attacking it went well beyond restoring the House of Bourbon. <mask> attended an anti-war meeting in Bath in February 1797 in which Edward Long Fox, William Coates and Joseph Edye were present.He joined the club of Henry Harington. In 1797, <mask> paid a visit to the north-eastern part of the country, where a family business was being set up with the help of the 9th Earl of Dundonald. He was married in 1798. Wordsworth wrote a long poem called The Recluse to Losh and <mask> Tobin. Losh moved back to Bath because of his health issues. Wordsworth and he were guests of Richard Warner. Thompson concluded from Losh's diary that he was quitting radical politics.The radical and Whig <mask> moved back north. The match had caused a cooling of his relationship with his uncle, who had supported him up to this point. He first stayed with his brother George and then with Thomas Bigge. He and his wife settled in The Grove, where he bought a house. Bigge produced The Oeconomist, Or, Englishman's Magazine, an anti-war monthly. Bigge was pushing for the creation of the New Institution for Permanent Lectures. He was an ally of William Turner in activist causes.Losh was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 He held partnerships in coal mines and was a shareholder in a brewery. His brother-in-law and uncle took care of him. He lost money because of the cessation of the local bank on June 30, 1803. Losh was involved in a number of industrial disputes because of his moderate Whig positions, wide contacts and sympathy with certain workers' grievances. He came out on their side in the strike of 1819. The position of recorder ofNewcastle was open to him only after the legislation of 1828, as was remarked at the time.Christopher Cookson replaced Robert Hopper Williamson on the previous occasion. <mask> was involved in public reform meetings before the Great Reform Bill. Despite being a Unitarian, he felt there was some justification for the strength of feeling against the bishops. He was not allowed to speak in Durham on October 31, 1831. Losh countered that the Northern Reform Union tried to take over a major meeting in 1832 because of his moderation. Losh spoke at meetings in support of the Anti-Slavery Society's petitions. There was a report about a report about a report about a report about a report about a report about a report about a report about a report about a report about a report about a report about a report about a report about a report about a report about a report about a report about a reportHis speeches for the abolition of slavery in the British colonies were published together with that of William Knibb. Education <mask> was interested in many aspects of education. He collaborated with Beddoes on religious education and Vocational education during his time in the south-west. At the end of his life, he dismissed the educational reformers Andrew Bell and Joseph Lancaster as "very useful but very vain men". Robert William Brandling was one of the owners who listened to him. The rise in the early 1830s of the North-East Pitmen's Union was due to Brandling who chaired the local coalowners addressing Losh in the Chronicle on the union's power. Losh was the first chairman of the railway.<mask> carried the day because of the opposition to the idea from Donkin and Armstrong. He led a deputation to London in May 1833 that obtained an exchequer loan to finance ongoing work after being involved as chairman and shareholder in the company. From 1802 to 1802, he was a vice-president of The Literary and Philosophical Society ofNewcastle upon Tyne. In 1836, after <mask>'s death, the Society had a statue by John Graham Lough. He was a vice-president of the society. From 1802 to 1802, <mask> collected meteorological data. He collected a million items of meteorological data from 1802-1833, this data contributed to climate change studies in 2019.The River Tyne was frozen over for a whole month in January 1814. There were tents pitched on the ice by the bridge. The death and burial of <mask> took place in Yorkshire. He was laid to rest at Gosforth on 3 October. <mask> kept a diary for the rest of his life. It was kept in 33 volumes at Tullie House and then went to the public library. Edward Hughes edited an edition of the diaries from 1962 in two volumes.He expressed a view in his diary that the owners and viewers of mining were too aggressive in their desire to exploit labour. Cecilia Baldwin, daughter of Roger Baldwin F.R.S., was married to <mask>. There was a connection between Wordsworth and Cecilia's brother John Baldwin. The first child in their family died shortly after birth. Margaret Catherine married Edmund Townson on July 9, 1836, while Cecilia married William Gale on April 10, 1841. The last child in the male line was <mask>, son of William Septimus <mask>. On his death, childless, his money went to Manchester College.V., he was a patron of Edward Burne-Jones.A History of Manchester College was written by D. Davis. The Diary was published in 1962 by the Society.

masks:
James Losh
Losh
John Losh
Sara Losh
William Losh
Losh
Losh
Losh
Losh
Losh
Losh
James Mackintosh
William Losh
Losh
Losh
Losh
Losh
Losh
James Webbe
Losh
Losh
Losh
Losh
Losh
Losh
Losh
Losh
Family Losh
James Arlosh
Losh


title: Wei Yan

texts: He was a military general of the state of Shu Han during the Three Kingdoms period of China. After the fall of the Eastern Han dynasty in the 21st century, he rose through the ranks and became a general. He became a prominent figure in the Shu military after his performance in battle. He became the Administrator of Hanzhong Commandery and an Area Commander in 219. He was involved in the Northern expeditions led by the regent of Shu against his state's rival state. One Shu general, Ma Dai, killed another Shu general, <mask>an, for alleged treason. There was a time when parts of Nanyang were covered by Yiyang Commandery.He started his career as a foot soldier in the southern part of the country under the leader of the foot soldiers, Liu Bei. He fought in a war against the Governor of Yi Province in the early 20th century. They scored many military exploits during the capture of Guanghan County. Thus, he was promoted to full general. In the year 214, the town of Luocheng in Yizhou was captured by the two men, and they surrounded and occupied the town with other people. Despite L Dai's skepticism, the campaign in Yi province ended successfully. The control of Yi Province was seized by Liu Bei.He was promoted to the rank of General of Ivory Gate because of his contributions to the Yi campaign. In 219, the administrator of Hanzhong participated in the campaign against his rival. After Hanzhong was captured, he was asked by his subjects to keep one of his generals behind. His subjects believed that he would be chosen. However, much to everyone's surprise, the General Who Guards Distant Lands and the acting Administrator of Hanzhong was appointed by Liu Bei. According to the ancient text I Ching, the "double gates" strategy was used by the former leader, and when he was asked how he would perform his duty, he confidently replied: "During his tenure, I borrowed a strategy which were called the "double gates" strategy." After the end of the Eastern Han dynasty and the start of the Three Kingdoms period in 220, the state of Shu Han was established to challenge the legitimacy of the state established by the successor.The General Who Guards the North was promoted by Liu Bei. After his father died, his son became the emperor of Shu. The Marquis of a Chief Village was enfeoffed in the same year. The Imperial Chancellor of Shu mobilised the Shu military and gathered troops in Hanzhong Commandery in preparation for a large-scale invasion of Shu's rival state. In order to rendezvous with the Shu main army at Tong Pass, the leader of the 10,000 troops always requested to take a different route. The people in the valley have enough food to support the operation for a week. The plan was rejected by Zhuge Liang because he thought it was too risky, which was followed by a complaint that his talent was not put to good use.When Chen Shou compiled the unofficial works on the history of Shu, he only mentioned the idea of splitting the Shu army into two, and the two forces would take two different routes. A heavy defeat was inflicted on the Wei forces in the southwest of present-day Wushan County, Gansu, after they were engaged in a battle with the troops of WeiYan. Also, during the same year, along with another Shu general Wu Yi, they were ordered to attack a military base southeast of Longxi County, where they scored another victory against the Shu's army. In the fourth campaign in 231, he was involved in the Battle of Mount Qi, in which the Shu generals and Sima Yi's army defeated the Wei army, killing 3,000 soldiers and seizing 5,000 sets of armour. Sima Yi went back to his camp. The veteran general was killed during the conflict. The Shu government rewarded him for his contributions by elevating him from a village marquis to a county marquis.During the Battle of Wuzhang Plains in 234, as Zhuge Liang launched the fifth Shu invasion of Wei, he reportedly had a dream that on the top of his head would grow a horn, he asked the meaning of. After he left, he told someone that the word horn is made of a knife and that a dream of using a knife atop a person's head was considered an ominous sign. The chief clerk of Zhuge Liang, <mask>, was involved in a fight with a man who was very resentful of him. When they got into a fight, the man who brandished his sword in front of the man sobbed as he tried to keep them under control. He appreciated the talents of both men but was unwilling to side with either of them because he was upset with the lack of harmony between them. The army was given secret orders to go back to Shu after Zhuge Liang's death, but if he didn't, they would have to follow behind. The news of Zhuge Liang's death was kept a secret.The man was sent to meet the man and assess his intentions. While the rest of the Shu army would retreat back to Shu, the others would remain behind and continue with the campaign. When he pretended to write a letter, signed by both of them, he lied to the officer that he would explain the new arrangements to them. He regretted his decision and went after Fei Yi, even though he couldn't catch up with him in time. He was shocked to find out that all units were preparing to retreat in line with the final orders. When he heard of the retreat, he became angry because he wanted to continue the battle. He wanted to block the Shu forces from retreating so he led his force towards the south and destroyed the gallery roads leading back to Shu.Both memorials to the Shu imperial court arrived in Chengdu on the same day. The Shu emperor asked the ministers for their opinions. Both of them were in agreement with <mask>. In the meantime, <mask> ordered his men to cut down trees to rebuild the gallery roads, and his troops marched day and night to catch up. After arriving at the southern valley, he ordered his soldiers to attack <mask>. Wang Ping was sent by <mask> to fight. They fled towards Hanzhong Commandery after Wang Ping shouted that they were left with only his son and a few followers.Ma Dai threw his head in front of the other person. The family members and close relatives of the person who was decapitated were also executed. Jiang Wan was in charge of the imperial guards from Chengdu to deal with what appeared to be a rebellion by <mask>an. When they received news of the death of the man, they turned back and went back to Chengdu. Although he was boastful of his talents, his peers tended to avoid him because he was known to treat his soldiers well and for his bravery with valor that surpassed others. Sun Quan, the ruler of Wu and another contemporary figure of three kingdoms era, said that the moment Zhuge Liang passed away, he will be proven unreliable. "<mask>an's initial intention was not to head north to surrender", said Chen Shou, who wrote the biography.He wanted to go back to the south. He wanted to kill the people who disagreed with him. He believed that the officers would agree to him being Zhuge Liang's successor. He was not thinking of rebelling. According to Chen Shou, Zhuge Liang was caught in a dilemma when he had a conflict with the ration and transportation staff officer, which talent in managing his duties he valued the most. There is a different and more detailed account in the historical text <mask>le by Yu Huan, which states that Zhuge Liang gave instructions to "not return here", although he also gave instructions to set up defense. The inciting of Shu soldiers to attack and kill <mask>an was caused by false rumors that he intended to defect to the enemy, which caused him to keep this order for himself.Pei Songzhi, who annotated the Sanguozhi and added the <mask> account to the biography, doubted the <mask> account as he stated: He cracked down on the man because he wanted to eliminate him as a potential obstacle to his successors. Yi Zhongtian thought that there was no evidence of the forcible retreat being the idea of <mask>, since Zhuge Liang died before he came up with a withdrawal plan. According to Yi Zhongtian, there is a possibility that the final order was simply to ignore <mask>an and not to kill him. The main forces of Shu Han have to leave to guard the rear area. The political-economical reasons behind Zhuge Liang's expeditions and his extreme caution were not comprehended by the man, according to Yi Zhongtian. The expeditions were launched to restore the Han dynasty, but also to keep Shu Han in warring conditions and to increase his control over the internal affair.Shu Han had to make pre-emptive attacks to intimidate the opponents, enlarge its territory and improve its conditions because it was the smallest and weakest of the Three Kingdoms. The goal of Han restoration was sincere and never changed, but the expeditions must be done in a careful manner with guaranteed advances rather than daring but risky strikes which could lead to disasters like Xiaoting or Fan. It wasn't clear how a complicated situation like this could be explained to the young man, and probably he didn't need to be, as Zhuge Liang wanted to keep the young man's spirit high. The reason for his plan was recorded in the Weile and added to his biography in the Sanguozhi, where it was recorded that he received intel that the defender of the strategic city Chang'an. It would be easy for him to take 5,000 troops across the Qin Mountains and into Chang'an. In ten days, he would reach Chang'an and scare Mao into flight, leaving the grain in Chang'an's storehouses for Shu's taking. The safer road out of Xie Valley and rendezvous in Chang'an can be found there.The region west of Xianyang could be conquered in one movement. Although Sima Yi intelligence has acknowledged the plan, the commander of Chang'an did not realize it, as evidenced by the argument of Weilue. Xiahou Mao was removed from his military command in Chang'an and assigned to be a Master of Writing in Luoyang after the Wei government received intel about the plan. Proponents and opponents of the plan have their own reasons, according to Yi Zhongtian. Since they didn't know that Shu Han could make such an offensive, they didn't prepare for the first Northern expedition. The plan was risky as neither the flight of Xiahou Mao or his subordinates nor the timely arrival of Zhuge Liang's main forces was guaranteed. According to recent scholarship of Chinese history, the account of Yu Huan in his Weilue work that he exaggerated the conflict between the two superiors was incorrect.During the late Han era, the arch enemy of Shu kingdom was the personal view of Yu Huan, which was suspected by the Department of Chinese Language and Literature. The "Heavy Gate", a bulwark designed by the administrator of Hanzhong, was used by the successor administrator of Hanzhong, Wang Ping, to defend the province from a massive invasion. The "Heavy Gate" was dismantled by <mask>, the grand commandant of Shu kingdom. The new defense strategy of Jiang Wei didn't stop the advance of the general of Wei, but it did prevent Hanzhong from falling to the kingdom. The Shrine is located in Baique Village in Sanquan Township. There is a river in front of the shrine. There was a river temple on the plains east of the river with stone tablets in front of it."<mask>an once led soldiers and was stationed here" was written on one of the stone tablets. The locals built a river temple beside the river and a small bridge in memory of the fourth Shu invasion in 231, according to legend. The shrine was rebuilt after it was demolished by the government. There is a statue in the main hall. There is a temple that is said to be in the hometown of another person. In Romance of the Three Kingdoms, a novel written by Luo Guanzhong, there is a depiction of the historical events leading to, and during, the Three Kingdoms period. The man who killed his superior, Han Xuan, was killed by the man who surrendered to him.During a fight between Ma Dai and the other side, they duelled for several bouts, causing the latter to flee. The battle in ianzhong resulted in both of them retreating. This campaign was won by Pang De, the general of the Cao Cao group. Sima Yi and his two sons, Sima Shi and Sima Zhao, were lured into a fire ambush. The plan failed because of the heavy raining that caused the fire to be extinguished. Modern era depictions of the drama "Sun Qi Mountain" depicted the relationship between two important historical figures Zhuge Liang and <mask>an in a positive light, as it was not <mask>an intent to betray Shu, which made him a tragic hero figure. There is a character in the Dynasty Warriors and Warriors Orochi video game series.He is in Dynasty Tactics 2. There are references to primary and secondary sources. There are records of the Three Kingdoms. Pei was born in the 5th century. There are annotations to the records of the Three Kingdoms. People executed by Shu Han Shu politicians were executed by a Three Kingdom.

masks:
WeiY
Yang Yi
Yang Yi
Yang Yi
Yang Yi
Yang Yi
WeiY
WeiY
Wei
WeiY
Weile
Weile
Yang Yi
WeiY
Jiang Wei
WeiY
WeiY
WeiY


title: Abdulmejid I

texts: <mask> was the 31st Sultan of the Ottoman Empire and succeeded his father on July 2, 1839. The rise of nationalist movements within the empire's territories was notable. Despite new laws and reforms to integrate non-Muslims and non-Turks more thoroughly into Ottoman society, <mask>'s efforts failed. The United Kingdom and France fought with the Ottoman Empire in the war against Russia. The Ottoman Empire was included in the European family of nations in 1856. The announcement and application of the Tanzimat reforms which were prepared by his father was <mask>'s biggest achievement. The Imperial anthem of the Ottoman Empire was the March of <mask>.<mask> was born in 1823 at the Beikta Sahil Palace or the Topkap Palace in Istanbul. His mother was his father's first wife and she was either a Georgian or a Circassian slave. The first sultan to speak fluent French was <mask>. He was interested in literature and classical music. He was an advocate of reforms and was fortunate to have the support of progressive viziers such as Mehmet Emin Ali Paa and Fuad Pasha. <mask> was the first sultan to listen directly to the public's complaints on special reception days. The empire's territories were visited by <mask> to see how the Tanzimat reforms were being applied.In the 19th century, he traveled to zmit, Mudanya, Bursa, Gallipoli, anakkale, Lemnos, Lesbos and Chios. The affairs of the Ottoman Empire were in a critical state when <mask> succeeded to the throne. The news that the empire's army had been defeated at Nizip by the Egyptian viceroy, Muhammad Ali, reached Istanbul at the time of his father's death. At the same time, the empire's fleet was on its way to Alexandria, where it was handed over to Muhammad Ali, on the pretext that the young sultan's advisers had sided with Russia. The Ottoman Empire was saved from further attacks thanks to the intervention of the European powers during the Oriental Crisis of 1840. At the Convention of London, the terms were agreed upon. The sultan and vkela treated the Egyptian governor well when he came to Istanbul.The Galata bridge was built in 1845 to allow the old vizier to drive between Beikta Palace and Babali. The reforms to which Mahmud II had devoted himself were carried out by <mask> in compliance with his father's instructions. The Tanzimat Ferman, also known as the Hatt- erif of Glhane, was proclaimed in November of 1839. The Hatt- Hmayun was issued in February 1856 and added to the edict at the end of the war. All classes of the sultan's subjects should have their lives and property protected, that taxes should be fairly imposed and justice impartially administered, and that all should have full religious liberty and equal civil rights. The scheme was only partially implemented in the more remote parts of the empire because of strong opposition from the Muslim governing classes. There was a conspiracy against the sultan's life.Adoption of an Ottoman national anthem and Ottoman national flag was one of the measures promoted by <mask>. The Meclis-i Maarif-i Umumiye was the prototype of the First Ottoman Parliament and the creation of the Ministry of Education. The abolition of a capitation tax which imposed higher tariffs on non-Muslims was one of the plans to build a Protestant chapel. European fashions were adopted by the court. The Republican National Assembly that abolished the sultanate and proclaimed the Turkish Republic in 1923 banned the fez in 1925. According to the memoirs of Cyrus Hamlin, Samuel Morse received an Order of Glory for his contributions to the telegraph, which was personally tested by Sultan <mask>. After the failure of the Hungarian uprising in 1849, Austria and Russia called on the sultan to surrender Kossuth and others, but he refused.He wouldn't allow the conspirators to be put to death. He was said to be a kind and honorable man, if somewhat weak and easily led. He must be set down his excessive extravagance towards the end of his life. The Order of the Medjidie was instituted in 1851 after he created the Ottoman lira. The Ottoman Empire received its first foreign loans in August 1854. The major foreign loan followed by those of 1858 and 1860 resulted in the dethronement and death of <mask>'s brother and led to European sympathy from the Ottoman Empire. The country was confused again because of the discontent caused by the wide privileges given to the non- Muslim subjects.In 1856 and 1858 there were incidents in Jeddah and Montenegro. European states have been able to intervene in their own interests. The Ottoman statesmen panicked in the face of this situation and started following a policy that fulfilled their wishes. The Edict of Tanzimat was increased by the fact that <mask> could not prevent this situation. The opponents decided to put Abdulaziz on the throne in order to prevent Europe from acting like a guardian. The Kuleli Foundation, which was referred to as the revolt attempt, was suppressed before it even started. Foreign debts, which were taken under heavy conditions to cover the costs of war, placed a burden on the treasury.The debts received from Beyolu consumers exceeded eighty million gold liras. Foreign traders and bankers took some hostages. The sultan dismissed the Grand Vizier who criticized the situation harshly. His domestic accomplishments were more significant than his success in foreign relations. The defeat of his forces by the Viceroy of Egypt and the signing of the Convention of London saved his empire from embarrassment. The Treaty of Paris was signed by the Ottomans and they participated in the war. He was forced to give up Lebanon by the Concert of Europe after his attempts to strengthen his base in the Balkans failed.Although he emphasized his commitment to the ceremonial rules imposed by his ancestors at the ceremonies reflected outside, he adopted radical changes in the life of the palace. The Topkap Palace was a place for four centuries and was about the Ottoman dynasty. The traditions of the British, French, Italian troops and officers and diplomats who came to Istanbul during the Crimean War made middle-class families materialistic. He was responsible for repairing the Hagia Sophia mosque between 1847 and 1849. The first French Theatre in Istanbul was founded by him. During the reign of Abdulmecid, many reconstruction activities were carried out. Some of the borrowed money was used to build palaces and mansions.The Dolmabahe Palace, Beykoz Pavilion, Kksu Pavilion, and Kk Mecidiye Mosque are some of the main architectural works of the period. The new Galata Bridge was put into service on the same day as the previous one. Many fountains, mosques, lodges and similar social institutions were repaired or rebuilt. The younger half-brother of Pertevniyal, Sultan Abdlaziz, succeeded <mask> at the age of 38, and he was buried in Yavuz Selim Mosque. <mask> had a legal wife and many concubines at the time of his death. The founder of the Order of the Medjidie was the Grand Cross of the Tower and Sword. The Turks of the Ottoman Empire had Tuberculosis deaths in the 19th century.

masks:
Abdulmejid I
Abdulmejid
Abdulmejid
Abdulmejid
Abdulmejid
Abdulmejid
Abdulmejid
Abdulmejid
Abdulmejid
Abdulmejid
Abdulmejid
Abdulmejid
Abdulmejid
Abdulmejid
Death Abdulmejid
Abdulmejid


title: David Hawker

texts: A former Australian politician who served as a Liberal member of the Australian House of Representatives from May 1983 to July 2010 represented the Division of Wannon, Victoria, previously represented by former Prime Minister Malcolm Fraser. He entered residence at Trinity College in 1968 after graduating from the University of Melbourne. Before entering politics, he was a farmer and grazier. His family DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch His cousin was a member of the House of Representatives from South Australia from 1929 to 1938. <mask> was Speaker of the South Australian House of Assembly from 1860 to 1865. After Fraser announced his retirement from politics, Hawker won the seat in a May 1983 by-election.He was a member of the Shadow Ministry, a deputy opposition whip, and the chief opposition whip. The Speaker of the House of Representatives is chosen by the Parliamentary Liberal Party. He was elected to the position without opposition. The Speaker of the House was replaced by a Labor member after the federal election. In June 2009, he said he would retire from parliament at the 2010 election. The speaker from 2004 to 2007 was the subject of controversy. One session of Question Time on 1 December 2004 resulted in twelve points of order, some continuously raised, to Brendan Nelson's response to a question on school, which was somewhat controversial early in his term.The motion regarding the permission of ministers to tabling documents at the end of answers was negative. The opposition wanted to question De-Anne Kelly about her approval of funding of a project not related to her portfolio of Veterans' Affairs, so a further dissent motion was raised on 7 December 2004. The dissent motion was also voted down. On November 28, 2005, a motion of dissent to a ruling that the Member for Perth resume his seat, having twice ignored an instruction to stop arguing, was voted down. The Speaker responded to the Leader of the Opposition's Point of Order by stating that the motion was a "request", after the motion to place further motions on notice was passed without a vote. The Speaker's impartiality was criticized by the media after a 2006 ruling made by Hawker after an incident during a heated exchange in the House. After a motion regarding share trading was moved by the Member for Wills, Tony Abbott referred to him as a snivelling grub by moving the motion "that that snivelling grub be no longer heard".Peter Lindsay, the deputy chair at the time, did not make a comment about the withdrawal Abbott made. The Speaker assumed the Chair after the opposition attempted to move a dissent motion that Abbott withdrew "unconditionally any imputation or offensive words against the member for Wills". The manager of opposition business tried to mimic the exchange of 25 May by moving the motion "that that snivelling grub over there be not further heard" against Abbott on a health legislation amendment. "In accordance with your ruling yesterday, I have withdrawn effectively, but the Speaker then said that he had no option but to name the member, and subsequently by motion from Abbott, I was removed from the House for 24 hours." The Speaker defended the decision to refer to Abbott's later withdrawal after the opposition questioned the impartiality of the ruling. The Speaker can throw members out of the parliament without warning. This rule has been used to remove disruptive members from the parliament.Labor members were thrown out of the Question Time debate over the Industrial Relations reforms. He was made an Officer of the Order of Australia for "distinguished service to the Parliament of Australia, to public administration and monetary policy reform, and to the community through local government, health and sporting organisation." References External links Personal website Parliament Biography 1949 births Living people Liberal Party of Australia members of the Parliament of Australia Members of the Australian House of Representatives for Wannon Australian people of English descent


title: Danny Mayor

texts: <mask> was born in 1990 and is a professional footballer. He played in the English Football League for six different teams. <mask> was born in Leyland. Gary Peters said that <mask> joined the club at the age of nine after his parents gave him a free bottle of milk and a season ticket. He went through the youth ranks of the North End. He signed his first professional two-and-a-half-year contract with Adam Barton on December 15, 2008. He joined the team on a one-month loan."He is a hard working winger with the ability to go past people and has a trick up his sleeve," said Moore. He made his League One debut against Northampton Town two days later. Manager Moore praised <mask> for taking people on and playing a great ball in for the goal. Alan Irvine believed that the loan move to Tranmere gave <mask> more confidence and made him grow up. The <mask> made his debut for the North End against Bristol City. He came on in the 70th minute. The match was lost 4–2.It was Ferguson's first day as a manager. Due to Ferguson starting to use youngsters in the first team, he was given his full home debut in a game against Scunthorpe United on April 10, 2010. <mask> signed a two-year contract at the start of the season. After making 21 league appearances in the 2010–11 season, which resulted in the club being demoted to League One, <mask> scored his first League goal for the club against his old club. The Young Player of the Year was awarded to him after his next goal against Hartlepool United, which helped the club to win the goal of the season. The <mask> made a lot of impressive displays and became the fan favourite. <mask> told Graham Westley before the 2012/13 season that he would like to play at a higher level, with teammate Jamie Proctor making the same statement, despite the pair both being contracted to the club and part of the manager's plans.As a result of wanting to leave, Peter Ridsdale was unsure about the Mayor. Manager Dave Jones stated that he "would be a good addition" after a bid for Mayor from Wednesday was accepted. <mask> joined the club for an undisclosed fee one day later. <mask> made his debut for the club on 1 September 2012 and came on as a substitute in the 84th minute in a 2–1 loss against Crystal Palace. Since joining the club, his first team opportunities will become limited. He joined Southend United on an initial 28-day loan deal and played in the first team against Cheltenham Town. When Michael Timlin was ruled out for the entire season, the club needed a replacement.<mask>'s loan spell with Southend United came to an end after five appearances. <mask> joined the club on a season-long loan and stayed until the end of the season. He made his debut as a substitute in the opening game of the season. <mask> scored his first goal from a 30-yard strike four weeks later, in a 4–1 win over Cheltenham Town, before setting up the fourth goal. <mask> became a first team regular after scoring his first goal. <mask> scored his second goal of the season in a 3–0 win over Hartlepool United on New Year's Day. He made 42 appearances and scored five times.The Mayor was named the Players' Player of the Season at the end of the next season. The club's chairman, Stewart Day, surprised fans at the End of Season Awards Dinner by announcing that <mask> had signed a three-year deal with the club. <mask> had the experience of playing with Championship quality, according to Manager David Flitcroft. <mask>'s first game after signing for the club on a permanent basis was a 1–0 loss against Cheltenham Town. <mask> scored his next goal three weeks later. <mask> scored two goals in two games to add his third and fourth goals between 11 October and 18 October, and then scored two goals in two games to add his fifth and sixth goals between 26 December and 28 December. <mask> finished the season with eight league goals, for which he was awarded as League Two Player of the Year and was also included in League Two's PFA Team of the Year.The Mayor of Argyle signed a contract with the club on July 1, 2019. Argyle won their first game of the season as <mask> recorded an assist on his debut. The League Two Football League Two Player of the Year was from the League Two Football League Two runner-up. There are people from the area who are living on the website. There are players at the F.C. The players are from Wednesday F.C. The players are from Southend United F.C.The players are from Bury F.C. The players are from the Argyle F.C. Football players from England.

masks:
Daniel John Mayor
Mayor
Mayor
Mayor
Mayor
Mayor
Mayor
Mayor
Mayor
Mayor
Mayor
Mayor
Mayor
Mayor
Mayor
Mayor
Mayor
Mayor
Mayor
Mayor
Mayor
Mayor
Mayor
Mayor


title: Frankie Yale

texts: An Italian-born American mobster, known as "<mask>" or "<mask>", was the second employer of Al Capone. On January 22, 1893, <mask> was born to the DeSimone family in Longobucco, Italy. John and Assunta were his siblings. He and his family arrived in the United States in 1900. Ioele was groomed for a life of crime by John Torrio, who befriended him when he was a teenager. In 1909, Ioele "Americanized" his last name to <mask>. <mask> was a fearsome fistfighter and thief despite his medium height and chubby build.In 1910, at the age of 17, <mask> and a friend, a wrestler named Bobby Nelson, severely beat several men during a fight in the Coney Island pool hall. He was arrested on suspicion of homicide in October 1912. Yale was a new breed of mobster who believed in putting business ahead of ego. Yale was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 The Harvard Inn bar in Coney Island opened in 1917 with the proceeds from the rackets. He wanted to take advantage of the collegiate name of his bar. Al Capone was a bouncer at the Harvard Inn when he got his famous facial scars in a dispute with Frank Galluccio.After two years in Yale's employ, Capone was shipped off west to Chicago and joined the organization of Torrio. Yale's gang ran brothels and engaged in Black Hand extortion. The first new-style Mafia family included Italians from all regions and could work in partnership with other ethnic groups if it was good for business. <mask>'s services to his customers included offering protection to local merchants and controlling food services for restaurants, as well as ice deliveries for Brooklyn residents. His cigars were packaged in boxes that bore his smiling face. He and his family lived across the street from his funeral home. <mask> commented that he was an "undertaker" when asked about his profession.Yale was one of Brooklyn's biggest bootleggers. In addition to Capone, other mobsters who worked under Yale at one time or another included Joe Adonis, Anthony "Little Augie" Carfano, and Albert Anastasia. Willie "Two-Knife" Altieri was the top assassin at Yale. After the Harvard Inn opened, Yale married Maria Delapia, with whom he had two daughters. He married a younger woman called Lucita in 1927 and they had a daughter. Yale favored expensive suits and diamond jewelry. The reporter referred to him as the "Beau Brummell of Brooklyn".<mask> was known for his generosity towards the less fortunate people in his neighborhood. <mask> replaced his lost cash after he was robbed. <mask> told a fish peddler to get a horse after he lost his cart. The "Prince of Pals" was <mask>. <mask> was a violent man who did not hesitate to hurt others. Yale beat him so badly that he ended up in the hospital. The popular hat-check operator of a neighborhood restaurant was battered unconscious by two extortionists.In May 1920, Yale traveled to Chicago and personally killed Big Jim Colosimo at the direction of Chicago Outfit friends. Colosimo was killed because he stood in the way of his gang. Yale was suspected by Chicago police but never charged. According to Rivals Tradition, Yale fought a gang war for control of the Brooklyn docks with the Irish White Hand Gang. According to recent research, Yale's worst enemies were not the Irish waterfront racketeers, but the rival Italian crime families who were jockeying for power in Brooklyn during the 1920s. The first known attempt on Yale's life occurred on February 6, 1921, when he and two of his men were ambushed in Lower Manhattan after they stepped from their car in order to attend a banquet. One of Yale's bodyguards was killed and the other was wounded.After an extended recovery, Yale pulled through. On July 15, 1921, five months after Yale's injury, he, his brother Angelo, and four men were driving on Cropsey Avenue in Bath Beach when another car filled with rival gunmen overtook them and opened fire. One of Yale's men was wounded. The June 5th killing of a Manhattan mobster named Ernesto Melchiorre was believed to be the reason for this attack. Melchiorre's brother was thought to have been behind the attack. Yale's men shot and killed Melchiorre in front of his cafe. On July 9, 1923, another attempt was made on Yale's life.The Yale family was taken to a church by Frank Forte. <mask> and her two daughters were driven back by Forte after <mask> decided to walk back to his 14th Avenue home. Frank was mistaken for his boss by a carload of four mobsters as he exited the vehicle. In November 1924, Yale was asked to come to Chicago to help Capone and Torrio kill another rival. The North Side Gang leader Dean O'Banion was killed in the Schofield Flower Shop on November 10, 1924. <mask> and Sam Pollaccia were arrested by the Chicago Police as they were about to leave for New York. Yale came to town for the funeral of Unione Siciliana president Mike Merlo and stayed to see old friends.At the time of O'Banion's murder, Yale claimed to be having lunch. He was released by police because they couldn't shake his alibi. In the early morning hours of December 26, 1925, White Hand gang boss Richard "Pegleg" Lonergan and a few of his men were attacked at Brooklyn's Adonis Club by a bunch of Yale's men and a visiting Al Capone. The war between the "Black Hand" and the "White Hand" was going to end in dramatic fashion when Lonergan led his men into the club to attack the Yale crew at their annual Christmas party. Instead, Yale has Al Capone and his men setting up an ambush and opening fire on James "Ragtime" Howard, James "Needles" Ferry, and James Hart. Lonergan, Ferry, and Harms were all killed. The original police reports and witness accounts do not support this version.Patrick Downey believes that the shooting at the Adonis Club was probably the result of a drunken argument between Needles Ferry and Capone. Yale was one of the most powerful mobsters in Brooklyn. Yale was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 Yale's friendship with Capone began to break in the spring of 1927. Much of Capone's whiskey was supplied by Yale. Yale would make sure the trucks made it to New York safely. Many of the trucks were hijacked before they left Brooklyn.James "Filesy" DeAmato was asked by Capone to keep an eye on his trucks. According to DeAmato, Yale was hijacking his booze. Capone's spy realized that his cover had been blown and tried to shoot Yale on the night of July 1, 1927. DeAmato was killed on a Brooklyn street corner six nights later. In a last-ditch effort to mend his relationship with his friend, Capone invited Yale to Chicago to see the title fight at Soldier Field on September 22, 1927. After Yale returned to New York, the pair's friendship deteriorated rapidly. Capone was distracted by a gang war with Joe Aiello, a brief exile from Chicago, and the 1928 Republican primary election.On July 1, 1928, <mask> was in his Sunrise Club, located at 14th Avenue and 65th Street, when he received a phone call. Lucy was at home with their daughter and the caller said something was wrong with her. <mask> took off up New Utrecht Avenue, where a Buick sedan carrying four armed individuals stopped next to him, after he refused Joseph's offer to drive him. The windows of the new Lincoln were not bullet-proof. <mask> took off when the light changed. <mask> went west onto 44th Street after a chase up New Utrecht. The Buick opened fire at close range when <mask>'s car overtook it.A shotgun blast struck the Brooklyn gang boss on the left side of the head while a submachine gun bullet sliced through his brain. Yale would have died instantly from either wound. Lincoln went to the right, hopped the curb, and crashed into the stoop of a brownstone. 955. This was the first time a sub machine gun had been used in a gangland killing. Two men were wanted for the murder of <mask>. The abandoned Buick was found a few blocks away from the murder site.Police found a.38 caliber revolver, a.45 automatic, a sawn-off pump shotgun, and a Thompson submachine gun in the car. The guns were traced to Miami, the car was traced to Tennessee, and the sub machine gun was traced to Peter von Frantzius. At the time of his death, Yale was wearing a four-carat diamond ring, as well as a belt buckle engraved with his initials. There were 75 diamond chips in the letters on the buckle. Capone is said to have given belt buckles to people he admired. Nothing came of the police questioning Capone about the <mask> murder. The first time the Thompson gun was used in New York gangland warfare was when Yale was murdered.Yale's killers were thought to be Tony "Joe Batters" Accardo, Fred "Killer" Burke, George "Shotgun" Ziegler, and Louis "Little New York" Campagna. Seven months later, most of these hitmen are believed to have participated in the St. Valentine's Day massacre. The gun used in the massacre was linked to Yale's murder. Thousands of Brooklynites lined the streets to watch the funeral procession for Yale, which was one of the most impressive gangland funerals in American history. He was wearing grey gloves and a gold rosary when he was buried. Thirty-eight cars were required to carry the flowers while 250 Cadillac limos carried the mourners. The silver casket rested on an open hearse.Two women claimed to be Yale's wife at Holy Cross Cemetery. 112 mourners tossed roses into the grave as the casket was lowered. Over the years, Yale's funeral set a standard of opulence for American mobsters. <mask> was one of New York's leading mobsters in the 1920s. The leadership of Yale's family was taken over by Anthony Carfano. Masseria was behind the murder of D'Aquila. The December 1928 Hotel Statler meeting in Cleveland was most likely called to head off a potential New York gang war.The D'Aquila crime family absorbed half of Yale's men and territory, while the rest remained under Carfano. The murder of Yale was the first in a series of events that led to Masseria's attempt to consolidate all of New York's Mafia families under his control. In Arthur Miller's play A View from the Bridge, Yale is mentioned. The comic book treatment of Yale's story was in All True Detective Cases No. April/ May 1954. John Cassavetes portrayed Yale in Capone. Robert Ellenstein plays Yale in The Lawless Years and Al Ruscio plays him in The Untouchables.The opening scene of the remake series featured a simplified depiction of his murder. He is shown in the series Boardwalk Empire. The "Noble Experiment": Other Crime Figures 1893 births 1928 deaths in the United States American crime bosses Al Capone associates Burials at Holy Cross Cemetery, Brooklyn Criminals from Brooklyn Deaths by firearm in Brooklyn Five Points Gang Funeral directors Genovese crime family

masks:
Frankie Yale
Frankie Uale
Yale
Yale
Yale
Yale
Yale
Yale
Yale
Yale
Yale
Yale
Yale
Maria Yale
Yale
Yale
Yale
Yale
Yale
Yale
Yale
Yale
Yale
Yale