title: Richard Owen

texts: Sir <mask> was a comparative anatomist and a paleontologist. Despite being a controversial figure, <mask> is considered to have been an outstanding naturalist with a gift for interpreting fossils. <mask> is best known for coining the word Dinosauria, which means "Terrible Reptile" or "Fearfully Great Reptile". <mask>, an outspoken critic of Charles Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection, thought it was more complex than Darwin's On the Origin of Species. The issues that have gained greater attention with the recent emergence of evolutionary developmental biology can be seen as having been anticipated by <mask>'s approach to evolution. The Microscopic Journal was edited by <mask>, who was the first president of the Microscopical Society of London. The natural specimen in the British Museum should be given a new home.The Natural History Museum is now a world-famous museum. <mask> transformed our expectations of what museums are for by making the Natural History Museum an institution for everyone. <mask> was a controversial figure among his peers, such as Thomas Henry Huxley. There were many accusations that he took credit for other people's work in his later career. <mask> was one of six children of a West Indian Merchant named <mask>. His mother was descended from Huguenots and he was educated at a school. He graduated from the University of Edinburgh in 1824 with a degree in medicine.He finished his medical course in London after leaving the university, under the guidance of the renowned surgeon John Abernethy. <mask> married Amelia Clift in July 1835 and had a son named <mask>. He outlived his wife and son. He left much of his fortune to his three grandsons and daughter-in-law. After completing his education, he accepted the position of assistant to William Clift in the museum of the Royal College of Surgeons. He abandoned his medical practice in favor of scientific research. In the course of his research on the remains of extinct animals, he acquired a knowledge of comparative anatomy, which he used to prepare a series of catalogues of the Hunterian Collection.<mask> was appointed Hunterian professor in the Royal College of Surgeons in 1836 and succeeded Clift as conservator in 1849. He became the head of the natural history department of the British Museum in 1856. The British Museum's natural history collections were removed from the British Museum to make way for a new National Museum of Natural History. He was made a knight of the Order of the Bath in December of 1884. He lived quietly in retirement until his death in 1892. His career was ruined by accusations that he failed to give credit to the work of others and even tried to appropriate it in his own name. He was awarded the Royal Medal for a paper he wrote on belemnites.<mask> failed to acknowledge that the belemnite had been discovered four years before. The council of the Zoological Society voted him off after the scandal. <mask> supported orthodox men of science and the status quo. Robert Peel put him on the Civil List after the royal family presented him with a cottage. He was elected a foreign member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. He became a member of the Royal Institute of the Netherlands in the 19th century. He joined the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences as a foreign member.He became a member of the American Philosophical Society in 1845. He died at home on December 15, 1892 and is buried in the churchyard at St Andrew's Church. <mask> did not confine his attention to the preparations before him but also seized every opportunity to examine new subjects. He was allowed to examine all animals that died in London Zoo's gardens and when the Zoo began to publish scientific proceedings, he was the most prolific contributor of anatomical papers. His first publication was his memoir on the Pearly Nautilus. For over fifty years, he made important contributions to every department of comparative anatomy and zoology. <mask> was the first to describe the Venus' Flower Basket.The most noteworthy discovery was that of Trichina spiralis, a disease that is now called trichinosis. He made very special studies and settled the classification that has been accepted for a long time. He was the one who proposed the universally-accepted subdivision of this class into the two orders of Dibranchiata and Tetrabranchiata. <mask> named the oldest footprints Protichnites. He was able to prove that the trackways were made by an extinct arthropod more than 150 years before any fossils of the animal were found. <mask> wrote a memoir about the subject of a living arthropod in 1873. <mask>'s technical descriptions of the animals were still more extensive than those of the insects.His comparative dissections of vertebrates. London was the result of more personal research than any other similar work. He followed Cuvier, the pioneer of paleontology, and studied existing forms as well as the remains of extinct groups. He published a profusely illustrated work on ombtography early in his career. He described the complex structure of the teeth of the extinct animals. The foundation for the recognition of the Dipnoi by Johannes Mller was laid by his memoir on the African lungfish. The Teleostomi is a sub-class of the teleostean and ganoid fishes.His work on the skeletons of extinct forms and his memoirs on British fossils were included in a connected series in his History of British Fossil Reptiles. London from 1849 to 1884. The first important general account of the great group of land-reptiles was published by him. The 3 genera <mask> used to define the dinosaurs were the Megalosaurus, the herbivorous Iguanodon and the armoured Hylaeosaurus. The mammal-like synapsids, called Anomodontia, were first recognized by him. The materials for his Catalogue of the Fossil Reptilia of South Africa, issued by the British Museum in 1876, were obtained from South Africa. His classical memoir on the kiwi, a long series of papers on the extinct Dinornithidae of New Zealand, and other memoirs on the dodo and the great auk are some of the things he wrote about birds.The long-tailed, toothed bird from the Bavarian lithographic stone is the subject of his monograph. <mask> helped create the first life-size sculptures depicting dinosaurs as he thought they might have appeared. When the Crystal Palace was relocated to South London, 33 of the original models were produced. <mask> hosted a dinner for 21 prominent men of science inside the hollow concrete Iguanodon on New Year's Eve in 1856. In 1849, a few years before his death, Mantell realized that Iguanodon was not a heavy, pachyderm-like animal, as <mask> was proposing, but had slender forelimbs. There were nearly two dozen lifesize sculptures of various prehistoric animals built out of concrete sculpted over a steel and brick framework, two of which were included. <mask> was given the right to work on mammals at the London Zoo.The carcass of a rhinoceros was found in his wife's hallway. <mask>'s contributions relate to the monotremes, marsupials and the apes. He was the first to recognize and name the two natural groups of Ungulate, the odd-toed and the even-toed. Most of his writings on mammals deal with extinct forms, to which his attention seems to have first been directed by the fossils collected by Charles Darwin in South America. The earliest clear evidence of an extinct generalized hoof animal, a pachyderm, was given by Toxodon, from the pampas. <mask>'s interest in South American extinct mammals led to the recognition of the giant armadillo, which he named after him, and to classic memoirs on the giant ground-sloths, Mylodon and Megatherium. The false killer whale was described by <mask> in 1863.Sir Thomas Mitchell's discovery of fossil bones in New South Wales provided material for the first of <mask>'s long series of papers on the extinct mammals of Australia. The extinct species of kangaroos and wombats were described by him. <mask> became the first authority on the palaeontology of the region after most fossil material found in Australia and New Zealand was sent to England for expert examination. <mask>'s History of British Fossils and Birds was published in 1845 and was followed by many later memoirs. There was a society in 1871. One of his latest publications was a piece about the discovery of a human skeleton at Tilbury in 1884. After the voyage of the Beagle, Darwin had at his disposal a considerable collection of specimen and, on 29 October 1836, he was introduced to <mask>, who agreed to work on fossil bones collected in South America.<mask>'s revelations that the extinct giant creatures were rodents and sloths, showed that they were related to current species in the same locality, rather than being relatives of similarly sized creatures in Africa, as Darwin had originally thought. Darwin's ideas on the concept of natural selection were influenced by this. <mask> talked about his theories that living matter had an "organising energy", a life-force that directed the growth of tissues and also determined the lifespan of the individual and of the species. When <mask> and his allies ridicule the Lamarckian 'heresy' of Darwin's old tutor, Robert Edmund Grant, he was reticent about his own thoughts. When Darwin was ill, <mask> was one of the few scientific friends to visit; however, <mask>'s opposition to any hint of transmutation made Darwin keep quiet about his hypothesis. <mask> thought that species arise as a result of an evolutionary process. He thought transmutation was the least likely of the six possible mechanisms.The historian of science Evelleen <mask> has argued that <mask> was likely sympathetic to developmental theories of evolution, but backed away from publicly proclaiming them after the critical reaction that had greeted the anonymously published evolutionary book Vestiges of the Natural History of Creation. <mask> was criticized for his comments in his Nature of the Limbs. <mask> was criticized by the Manchester Spectator for denying that humans were created by God after he suggested that humans evolved from fish as a result of natural laws. In 1849, Darwin's investigation of barnacles showed how they differed from their relatives. Both <mask> and Darwin believed that these "homologies" in comparative anatomy were evidence of descent. <mask> gave a British Association talk on the impossibility of bestial apes, such as the recently discovered gorilla, standing erect and being transm, as well as demonstrating fossil evidence of an evolutionary sequence of horses. Men's monkey origins were trumpeted by working-class militants.<mask>, as President-elect of the Royal Association, announced his authoritative studies of primate brains and claimed that humans were a separate class from apes. <mask> argued that humans have larger brains than the great apes. "I can't swallow Man being that distinct from a Chimpanzee", wrote Darwin. In his March 1858 Royal Institution lecture, Thomas Henry Huxley denied <mask>'s claim that gorillas are not as close to humans

masks:
Richard Owen
Owen
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Richard Owen
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William Owen
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title: Richard Owen

type: paraphrased

texts: as they are to other animals. The same kind of mental and moral faculties are found in animals and ourselves. <mask>'s claim for human uniqueness was denied at the same venue. On the publication of Darwin's theory, he sent a complimentary copy to <mask>.<mask> claimed that he had long believed that "existing influences" were responsible for the birth of species. <mask> said that the book offered the best explanation "ever published of the manner of formation of species", although he still had doubts about transmutation. <mask> believed that Darwin had assured him that he was looking at everything as a result of designed laws. <mask> was the head of the Natural History Collections at the British Museum. He pointed out that the whole intellectual world this year has been excited by a book on the origin of species, and what is the consequence? Visitors to the British Museum want to see all the different types of pigeons. "As to showing you the varieties of those species, or of any of those phenomena that would aid one in getting at that mystery of mysteries, our space does not permit; I am obliged with shame to say, I can show you none of them."Huxley's attacks were making a mark. <mask>'s review of the Origin was included in the Edinburgh Review. <mask> showed his anger at what he saw as Darwin's caricature of the creationist position and his ignoring <mask>'s "axiom of the continuous operation of the ordained becoming of living things". He thought that the book symbolised the sort of abuse of science that a neighboring nation had suffered. Darwin commented that he was mad with envy because his book was so talked about. <mask> hates me so much that it's painful to be hated. Huxley's arguments with <mask> continued during the reaction to Darwin's theory.<mask> portrayed Huxley as an advocate of man's origins from a transmuted ape and one of his contributions was titled "Ape-Origin of Man as tested by the Brain". In the 19th century, Huxley arranged demonstrations of ape brain anatomy. William Flower performed the dissection at the meeting. <mask> was indicted for perjury because of the visual evidence of the missing structures. <mask> conceded that a poorly developed version of the ape brain might be construed as present without preventing him from arguing that brain size was still the major way of distinguishing apes and humans. Huxley's campaign ran over two years and was successful in persuading the scientific community, with each "slaying" being followed by a recruiting drive for the Darwinian cause. The spite lingered.Huxley claimed that racial diversity blurred the distinction between humans and apes. Huxley states in his paper that if we place A, the European brain, B, the orang brain, and C in a series, the differences between A and B are the same. <mask> said that the brains of all humans were of the same size and intellectual ability as large apes, and that the fact that humans had much smaller bodies made them distinguishable. Huxley tried to stop <mask> from being elected to the Royal Society Council after he left the Zoological Society Council. Also, Thomas Henry Huxley. <mask> bought a fossil from the British Museum. <mask> described the bird as a bird, despite Darwin's prediction that it would be found.The feuding continued between <mask> and Darwin's supporters. In 1871, <mask> was found to be involved in a threat to end government funding of Joseph Hooker's botanical collection, possibly trying to bring it under his British Museum. Darwin said that he used to be ashamed of his dislike for him, but now he will savor his contempt for the last days of his life. On account of their complex terminology and ambiguous modes of expression, <mask>'s memoirs and descriptions require a lot of attention to read. The fact that little of his terminology has found universal favour causes them to be neglected more than they otherwise would be. At the same time, it must be remembered that he was a pioneer in concise anatomical nomenclature and, so far at least as the vertebrate skeleton is concerned, his terms were based on a carefully reasoned philosophy. <mask>'s theory of the Archetype and Homologies of the Vertebrate Skeleton regarded the frame as consisting of a series of fundamentally identical segments, each modified according to its position and functions.<mask> ignored the facts of embryology when testing much of it, which was fanciful and failed. It had a distinct value at the time of its conception, even though it was an imperfect and distorted view of certain great truths. He made no direct or definite contributions to the discussion of the deeper problems of biological philosophy. His generalities were limited to strict comparative anatomy, the phenomena of adaptation to function and the facts of geographical or geological distribution. The germ plasm theory was elaborated later by August Weismann and he made several vague statements about the geological succession of genera and species of animals. He admitted that it had never become clear how much of the modern doctrine of organic evolution was shown by the crocodiles and horses. The great aim of the philosopher would be to demonstrate the nature and mode of operation of the laws governing life.He was the first director of the Natural History Museum in London and his statue was in the main hall until 2009, when it was replaced with a statue of Darwin. There is a bust of <mask> in the Hunterian Museum. There is a plaque in his honor. The French herpetologists named the lizard Diploglossus owenii in honor of him. The pub is named after Sir <mask>. <mask>'s conflicts with his peers have been described as malicious and dishonest. He was described as a social experimenter with a penchant for sadism.I was addicted to controversy and driven by jealousy. According to Deborah, <mask> had an "almost fanatical egoism with a callous delight in savaging his critics." <mask> was described as a damned liar by an Oxford University professor. He lied for both God and malice. He claimed it was a pity a man so talented should be jealous. He was described as the most distinguished zoologist and palaeontologist. According to Charles Darwin, no one fact tells so strongly against <mask>.The original discoverer of the dinosaur, Gideon Mantell, did not receive any credit for the discovery of the Iguanodon. <mask> had previously claimed a discovery as his own. <mask> may have used his influence in the Royal Society to ensure that many of Mantell's research papers were never published. <mask> was dismissed from the council for plagiarizing. <mask> was able to take advantage of Mantell's misfortune by changing several dinosaurs which had already been named after him, even having the audacity to claim credit for their discovery. Mantell was derided as a mediocre scientist in an obituary when he died. <mask> was the author of the obituary.The president of the Geological Society said that it wasspeaks of the coldness of the writer's heart. <mask> was denied the presidency of the society because of his antagonism towards Mantell. <mask> ignored the genuine scientific content of Mantell's work. Mantell was able to work out that some dinosaurs were bipedal. <mask> ignored the fact that Iguanodon was portrayed as grossly overweight and quadrupedal in the instructions for the Crystal Palace models. Mantell didn't live to see the discovery of articulated skeletons in a Belgium coal-mine that showed Iguanodon was mostly bipedal. <mask> never said anything about the errors he made.Mantell's idea was insightful because the earliest known dinosaurs were bipedal. <mask> was very critical of the Origin because Darwin did not refer to the previous scientific theories of evolution that had been proposed by people like Chambers and himself, and instead compared the theory of evolution by natural selection with the unscientific theory. <mask> felt upstaged by Darwin and supporters such as Huxley, and his judgement was clouded by jealousy, according to historians. The Londoners say <mask> is mad with envy because his book is so talked about. <mask> hates me so much that it's painful to be hated. <mask> wrote another anonymous article in the Edinburgh Review in April 1860, using the same ruse he used against Mantell. <mask> was critical of Darwin for not offering many new observations, and heaped praise on himself, while being careful not to associate any particular comment with his own name.<mask> praised the Origin's description of Darwin's work on insect behavior and pigeon breeding as Huxley, Thomas H., "On the Zoological Relations of Man with the Lower Animals". "real gems". There is no doubt that rivalry resulted between the British Museum, where there was the very important herbarium, and <mask>, who was also a party to the threat to end government funding of the Royal Botanic Gardens. The rivalry between <mask> and Joseph Hooker was very personal and he felt that the British Museum should not be allowed to develop as an independent scientific institution with the advantage of a great botanic garden. It has been suggested by some authors that the portrayal of <mask> as a devious man was encouraged by his rivals, particularly Darwin, Hooker and Huxley. He was one of the great scientific figures of the age in the first part of his career. His reputation fell in the second part of his career.His underhanded dealings with colleagues were not the sole reason for this, it was also due to serious errors of scientific judgement that were discovered and publicized. His decision to classify man in a separate subclass of the mammalia was a fine example. <mask> didn't have any supporters at all. As time went on, his refusal to come off the fence concerning evolution became more damaging to his reputation. Sir <mask>, the villain, continued working after his official retirement at the age of 81. There is a website called Darwin.gruts.com. On 17 September 2011.The History of British Fossil Reptiles (4 vols., 1849) is a collection of memoirs. Cambridge University of Press is in New York. <mask>'s Ape and Darwin's Bulldog: Beyond Darwinism and Creationism was written by Christopher Cosans. Indiana University Press is in Bloomington. Adrian and James were present. There is a man named Darwin. Michael Joseph is a member of the Penguin Group.There is an autobiographical chapter in The Life and Letters of Charles Darwin. John Murray was in London. Darwin, Francis and A. C. were editors. There are more letters of Charles Darwin. John Murray was in London. "On the Zoological Relations of Man with the Lower Animals" was written by Thomas H. Huxley. "A Question of Property Rights: <mask>'s Evolutionism Reassessed" was published in the British Journal for the History of Science.<mask>: Victorian Naturalist was written by Rupke. Yale University Press is in New Haven. Shindler, Karolyn. <mask> is the greatest scientist you've never heard of. There are links to births and deaths of English anatomists, English biologists, English palaeontologists, and English people of French

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title: Charles Alexandre Lesueur

texts: <mask> was a French artist and explorer. He was a prolific natural-history collector, gathering many type specimen in Australia, Southeast Asia, and North America, and was also responsible for describing numerous species, including the spiny softshell turtle. Mount Lesueur and Lesueur National Park are named after him. <mask> was an artist on the expedition of Nicolas Baudin. After the death of the expedition's zoologist, Franois Péron took over the duties as naturalist. Over 100,000 zoological specimen were collected together. He made sketches of the King Island emu in 1802, but the bird became extinct in 1822.He lived and traveled a lot in the United States between May 1816 and early 1836. He was a member of the American Philosophical Society. He sketched the first known drawing of the mansion of William Henry Harrison in Vincennes, Indiana. The mansion is a national historic landmark. During the utopian adventure funded by his friend and former employer, American geologist William Maclure, Lesueur was based in New Harmony, Indiana, where he filled sketchbooks full of the finds discovered. He arrived in the boat Philanthropist with other intellectuals who came to live in the small town of New Harmony. He took research trips and sketched people, small towns, and scenes continuously.He was there when Prince Maximilian, Prince of wied- Neuweid, Germany, and artist Karl Bodmer spent five months there. Prince Maximilian said of Lesueur, "He had explored the country in many directions, was acquainted with everything remarkable, collected and prepared all interesting objects, and had already sent considerable collections to France." Lesueur sent unique fish, animals, and fossils, as well as artifacts he had dug from the Indian Mounds, back to France. After his friends Thomas Say and Joseph Barabino died, Lesueur returned to France, accompanied by many of his fine books. After living in the United States for 21 years, he returned to France to resume his work as an artist-naturalist. He was awarded the honor of Chevalier de l'Ordre Royal de la Légion d'honneur for his long years of work in the sciences. In March 1846, Lesueur was appointed as the curator of the Naturelle du Havre.He died suddenly nine months later and was buried at Le Havre. His work was finally published by the museum in the 1900s, with over 60 books, including reports of his zoological, geological, historical, and archaeological research, as well as studies of his life. The oil portrait is by <mask> Peale. The Ewell Sale Stewart Library is located in the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. One species of frog, two species of lizards, and a species of jellyfish were named in honor of Lesueur. The year 1817. There are six new species of Firola.The Mediterranean Sea has Le Sueur and Péron in it. The Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences was published in Philadelphia. C. A. Le Sueur. The year 1817. In the months of March and April 1816, three new species were discovered in the Atlantic ocean. The Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences was published in Philadelphia. Le Sueur, C. A., was read on April 15, 1817.The year 1817. There are three new species of Raja. The Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences was published in Philadelphia. Le Sueur, C. A., was read on July 1, 1817. The year 1817. There are two new species of Gadus. The Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences was published in Philadelphia.Le Sueur, C. A., was read on August 26, 1817. The year 1817. There is a new species of Cyprinus. The Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences was published in Philadelphia. Le Sueur, C. A., was read on August 19, 1817. The year 1817. There is an account of an American species of Tortoise.The Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences was published in Philadelphia. Le Sueur, C. A., was read on September 23, 1817. The year 1817. The order Abdominales has been proposed as the name of a new group of fishes. Part 1. The Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences was published in Philadelphia. Le Sueur, C. A., was read on September 16, 1817.The year 1817. The order Abdominales has been proposed as the name of a new group of fishes. Part 2. The Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences was published in Philadelphia. Le Sueur, C. A., was read on September 16, 1817. The year 1817. There are four new species and two varieties of Hydrargira.The Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences was published in Philadelphia. Le Sueur, C. A., was read on October 21, 1817. The year 1817. There are observations on several species of Actinia. Part 1. The Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences was published in Philadelphia. Le Sueur, C. A., was read on October 21, 1817.The year 1817. There are observations on several species of Actinia. Part 2. The Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences was published in Philadelphia. Le Sueur, C. A., was read on October 21, 1817. In 1818. There are new species of fishes in North America.Part 1. The Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences was published in Philadelphia. Le Sueur, C. A., was read on March 3, 1818. In 1818. There is a new group of fossil shells. The Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences was published in Philadelphia. Le Sueur, C. A., was read on June 30, 1818.In 1818. There are new species of fishes in North America. Part 2. The Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences was published in Philadelphia. Le Sueur, C. A., was read on March 3, 1818. In 1818. There are several new species of Esox in North America.The journal was published by the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. Le Sueur, C. A., was read on March 3, 1818. 1823. There are new species of Ascidia. The Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences was published in Philadelphia. The Taxa was named after <mask>-<mask>, who was a premier Naturalist and Artist. Claus Nissen is an artist.There is a Bibliographie. There is a new edition of Vol. I'm Bibliographie. Verlag 1969 by Anton Hiersemann. Page 25. The American Sketchbooks of <mask> <mask> was published in 1938. The Lesueur Collection of American Sketches in the Museum of Natural History at Havre was published in the Journal of American History.It was published at: https://doi.org/10.12337/1888689. Cédric Crémire, Lesueur, Peintre voyageur, Un trésor oublié, coll. The Musum d' Histoire naturelle du Havre is located in Lesueur. The Arts and Scoences Vol 4 n3 is available at www.openscience.fr. The works of art on paper include pencil, pastel, charcoal, and watercolor sketches by artist and naturalist <mask> <mask>, Virginia Dupalais, and Lucy Sistare. People from Le Havre were from Shark Bay.

masks:
Charles Lesueur
Lesueur
Charles Willson
Charles
Alexandre Lesueur
Charles Alexandre
Lesueur
Charles Alexandre
Lesueur


title: Lee Gi-kwang

texts: <mask> is a South Korean singer, musician and actor. His first mini album, First Episode: A New Hero, was released on April 4, 2009. He became the main dancer, visual and lead vocalist of the boy group BEAST in October 2009. He began his acting career with a supporting role in the popular television sitcom High Kick Through the Roof. He became an MC for shows such as Hot Brothers and Inkigayo. <mask>-kwang was born on March 30, 1990 in Naju, South Korea. Gi-kwang liked many classic hip hop acts.He was backed by his family to pursue a musical career, but eventually he passed an auditioning and became a trainee. He was trained for four years by JYP Entertainment. He was asked to join the agency without auditioning by the former president of the company. On April 4, 2009, he released a mini-album called First Episode: A New Hero and was known as the solo singer. The Korean media dubbed him the next Rain after he made his debut on April 2, 2009. He met controversy for having a similar name to Paran'sAJ, who later became a U-KISS member. He's going to use his original name when he's with Beast.Lady Gaga had a showcase in Korea on June 17, 2009. As backup dancers, Yong Jun-hyung, Jang Hyun-seung, and Yang Yo-seob were involved in Beast. The reality show, Diary of AJ, was hosted by MTV. On May 9, 2009, the show ran on two episodes with a total of two episodes showing his journey on his debut. Gi-kwang was chosen to debut as a member of Beast, originally known as B2ST, six months after becoming a soloist. Their name was changed to BEAST. The group was formed in October 2009.Gi-kwang made his acting debut in the MBC sitcom High Kick Through the Roof. Gi-kwang appeared in K. Will's music video for "Present" in 2010. He was chosen to be the MC for MBC's Sunday Sunday Night segment Hot Brothers. Gi-kwang was the model for the 'Ice Tea Tio'. Gi-kwang appeared on Ahn Jinkyung's single "Love is Pathetic" from the mini album Be the Voice as a rapper. They were special hosts on Music Core on August 21, 2010. Gi-kwang won the Popularity Award at the 2010 MBC Entertainment Awards.Gi-kwang and IU were selected to be new MCs of Inkigayo from March 20, 2011. 2AM's Jo Kwon and f(x)'s Sulli were the existing MCs. He was chosen as the leading man in A Pink's music video, "I Don't Know". Gi-kwang was a part of Brave Brothers' sixth project album, "Break Up", which was released on July 12, 2011. Gi-kwang played <mask>-ah's patrol partner in the drama Me Too, Flower!, which was filmed in 2011. Gi-kwang won an award for his performance in My Princess. Gi-kwang was in Ailee's debut music video.Gi-kwang hosted a K-Pop Super Concert in America on November 10 with Infinite's Woohyun, Moon Hee-jun, and Danny Ahn. Gi-kwang had a role as a patient with leukemia in a drama. He starred in the mobile drama 20's. Gi-kwang was cast as the youngest detective in Mrs. Cop. He played the younger version of Kang Ji-hwan's character in the MBC drama Monster and the web drama Momin's Room. Gi-kwang returned to solo music in September of 2017, with his first mini album One. "What You Like" was the lead single.Gi-kwang was involved in 6 tracks on the album. He held his first solo concert in January. Gi-kwang was cast in Circle. Gi-kwang was cast in a horror romance drama. Gi-kwang began his military service as a conscripted police officer. He was discharged on November 18, 2020. As lead artist, Discography plays singles as featured artist Collaborations Music videos Songwriting credits Filmography Television shows

masks:
Lee Gi kwang
Lee Gi
Lee Ji


title: Francis William Newman

texts: <mask> was a prolific writer and activist for vegetarianism and other causes. He was <mask>'s brother. He was called a "man of fine attainments, of the sharpest-cutting and most restlessly advanced intellect and of the mildest pious enthusiasm" by Thomas Carlyle. George said he was "our blessed St. <mask>" and his soul was "a blessed yea". He was the third son of <mask> and his wife, and the sister of Henry Fourdrinier. He was educated at the school with his brother. He graduated from Oxford University with a double first class and a B.A.In the year 1824. He was elected fellow of Balliol College. When his father's bank failed, he was able to complete his degree by relying on financial support from his older brother. He disagreed with established religion so much that he felt that there was a break in his relationship with his brother. He never graduated from M.A. at Oxford because he had to sign the 39 Articles. The brothers of Edward Pennefather were tutored by <mask> for a year in Delgany, Wicklow. Conscientious scruples caused him to resign his fellowship in 1830.In the family of Henry Parnell, 4th Baronet Parnell, Missionary <mask> took another position. A Bible study group is believed to be the origin of the sequel according to an obituary. <mask> had been helping his brother with parish work when he was rejected by Maria. In September 1830, <mask> left Ireland for Baghdad. They were going to join the independent faith mission and work with John Kitto and Karl Pfander. John Vesey Parnell was a financial backer of the party. The journey ended badly.The collection of <mask>'s letters was published in 1856. There are more than one account by the historian <mask> Neatby. <mask> and Kitto returned to England via Tehran in June of 1833. Rumors of unsoundness in his views on the doctrine of eternal punishment preceded him, but he intended to find additional support for the mission. <mask> gave up on his vocation of missionary after being looked upon with suspicion by his former evangelical colleagues. He was a classical tutor at the non-sectarian Bristol College. <mask> was classics professor at Manchester New College at the time it was linked to London University.He was a professor of Latin at University College, London, until 1869. <mask> studied mathematics and oriental languages, but wrote little until 1847. The Weierstrass definition of the gamma function is credited to him. Linguistic is listed in the Dictionary of National Biography. Matthew Arnold wrote a reply to a collection of poetry. The Text of the Iguvine Inscriptions is a Handbook of Modern Arabic. The History of the Hebrew Monarchy was intended to introduce the results of German scholarship.The third edit of The Soul. The work made a good impression on Charlotte. The author's passage from Calvinism to theism is detailed in Phases of Faith. The Religious Weakness of Protestantism is listed in the Dictionary of National Biography: On the Relation of Free Churches to Moral Sentiment. The Bigot and the Sceptic was written by James and Paul. Christianity in its cradle in 1884, and life after death in 1886. The New Crusades; or the Duty of the Church to the World was published in 1886.The Dictionary of National Biography has a list of social and political things. The ethics of war, 1860 English institutions and their... Reforms, 1865 There are other arguments in favor of vegetarianism. The Herald of Health was published in 1875. Contributions to the Early History of <mask> were considered deficient. After retiring from University College, <mask> lived in London for a few years before moving to Weston-super-Mare, where he died in 1897. He was blind for five years before he died.He returned to the Church of England in his old age. John Temperley Grey gave <mask>'s funeral address. He was said to be a saint in the thick of life's battle. <mask> once described himself as anti-everything. <mask> was described as a "deist, vegetarian, anti-vaccinationist, to whom a monastery is even as a madhouse" by Wilfrid Meynell. <mask> was described as a "militant vegetarian, an intransigent anti-vivisectionist, and an enthusiastic anti-vaccinationist" by Lionel Trilling. He said that the perfect soul lay in its becoming woman.He believed in the woman's right to vote. He wanted life to be rational in clothing. He 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 He wore trousers with six inches of leather when it was muddy. Newman was a fervent evangelical when he was a young man. He was familiar with the circle around John Hill at St Edmund Hall. Joseph Charles Philpot, who was his predecessor in the Pennefeather household in Dublin, was impressed by what he saw when he met Benjamin WillsNewton of Exeter College.<mask> returned from Baghdad in the 18th century. He was a believer in the theism throughout his life. He had a believer'sbaptism in 1836. He was not a fan of many aspects of Christian doctrine. <mask> Ashurst, <mask>, James Stansfeld, Peter Alfred Taylor, and <mask> were associated with the radical group in London in the 1840s. In 1849,Harriet Martineau wrote to <mask> Fox about the "religious state of the world" and mentioned Bonamy Price's praise for <mask>. George Jacob Holyoake was the founder of British secularism.It received a lot of criticism. The "openly destructive volumes" of <mask> and TheodoreParker were written in 1854 by the Anglican Clerical Journal. <mask> published Catholic Union: Essays Towards a Church of the Future as the Organization of Philanthropy. <mask> wrote a favorable review of Vestiges of the Natural History of Creation for the first issue of the Prospective Review, a journal edited by James Martineau, John Hamilton and two other Unitarian ministers in the north of England. The influence of <mask> in the area of science and religion is reflected in the content. He was one of the "respectable" backers of John Chapman when he took over the radical Westminster Review. The Eclipse of Faith, by Henry Rogers, and A Visit to a Religious Sceptic, by <mask>, were both controversial.He was described as an "honest doubter" by an article in 1858. Call concluded that many of his opponents failed in candour, courtesy, generosity, and conscientiousness, considering the reception of ten books by <mask> from the 1850s. The "Religious Weaknesses of Protestantism" was published by <mask>. Edward Henry Stanley was the one who stepped up with financial support. Henry Bristow Wilson thought it was anti-Christian. He was one of the seven authors of Essays and Reviews, which argued for a different version of liberal theology, and he was influenced by <mask>'s views. The Religious Weakness of Protestantism was published in the late 19th century.He took a long time to drop the sola scriptura doctrine. Under the headings of Bibliolatry and bigotry, he developed arguments against it. He contributed 11 articles to Fraser's Magazine in the early 1870s. <mask> was both a supporter of a radical individualism and opponent of a centralised state, as well as an ethicist who opposed free love, and was concerned with urban libertinism and prostitution. He was involved in the opposition to the Contagious Diseases Acts. He stood his ground while chairing a meeting against the Acts in Weston-super-Mare. In his lectures of the 1850s, <mask> commented on the "population doctrine" of Thomas Malthus.He didn't contest it in the abstract, but he thought the practical applications of the doctrine were false. <mask> argued that sexual excess was a danger to women's health. The Englishwoman's Review praised The Moral Reform Union for publishing <mask>'s 1889 book The Corruption Now Called Neo-Malthusianism. <mask> was the President of the Vegetarian Society from 1873 to 1884. He was against the use of flavourings and salt. If not firmly resisted, the number of prohibitions against everything that makes food palatable will ruin our society. <mask> criticized a book of food.He made it possible for people who ate chicken or fish to join an associate membership. The Vegetarian Society had 2, 159 and 1,785 memberships from 1875 to 1896. The term "vegetarian" implied someone who only ate vegetables. He preferred the Greek term "anti-creophagite" or "anti-flesh eater". The idea was not supported by other members of the society. The phrase "V E M" was used by him. <mask> was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217In 1884, a hostile review of his book Essays on Diet commented that he "is no vegetarian himself in the strict acceptation of the word, for he takes milk, eggs, butter, and cheese." According to <mask>, the Vegetarian Society should only advocate for abstaining from meat, fish and fowl. <mask> was not strict enough according to some members. Income, associates and membership numbers increased as a result of <mask>'s Presidency. <mask> was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 The Anti-Compulsory Vaccination League supported Vaccination Newman. He used arguments against the Contagious Diseases Acts against the advice of a medical group.An article in The Lancet journal tried to convince <mask> to withdraw his support for the League after he was criticized for holding this opinion. The son of John Nicholson was one of <mask>'s opponents in the vaccine controversy. He didn't reply to Henry's pamphlet. Land reform The Land as National Property: With Special View to the Scheme of Reclaiming it for the Nation Proposed by Alfred Russel Wallace (1886) <mask> was quoted as saying that "the ownership of land is a monstrous despotism". MatthewVincent's scheme for acquiring land to provide smallholdings for agricultural labourers was supported by <mask>. The south face of The Reformers' Memorial is listed as Legacy Newman. Karl Marx was quoted from <mask>'s "Lectures on Political Economy".On December 23, 1835, <mask> was married to Maria Kennaway, who died in 1876. She was the second daughter of Sir John Kennaway. They met at Escot House. Maria was welcomed to the <mask> family home by <mask>'s mother, who died in 1836. That was unacceptable to John Henry <mask>. At least in correspondence, the brothers were more reconciled by 1840. Maria's sister married a man in the 19th century.The couple did not have any children. <mask> became guardian of Edward Conyngham sterling under his father's will. Edward went to live with the <mask>s in Manchester, while his younger brother and sisters went to their uncle. Edward and Bertha Stone were married in 1868, the daughter of Frank Stone. He died in 1877. He had a house built in London in 1876. <mask> was married to <mask> on December 3, 1878.There are External links to <mask> <mask> at the International Vegetarian Union.

masks:
Francis William Newman
John Henry Newman
Francis
John Newman
Newman
Newman
Newman
Newman
Newman
William Blair
Newman
Newman
Newman
Newman
Cardinal Newman
Newman
Newman
Newman
Newman
Newman
Newman
William Henry
William Shaen
Newman
William Johnson
Newman
Newman
Newman
Newman
Newman
Newman
Newman
Newman
Newman
Newman
Newman
Newman
Newman
Newman
Newman
Newman
Newman
Newman
Newman
Newman
Newman
Newman
Newman
Newman
Newman
Newman
Newman
Francis
Newman
Francis
Newman
Eleanor Williams
Newman
Francis William
Newman


title: Don Cohan

texts: <mask> was born in New York City on February 24, 1930. At the time of his active career, he was the only Jew to win an Olympic medal in yachting, and he was the first Jew to compete at the highest levels of world yachting. He won a bronze medal at the 1972 Olympics. He was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 He won the U.S. sailing championship at the age of 72. Cohan graduated from college. He was a member of the organization.He went to Harvard Law School. He went into real estate after practicing as an attorney. Donesco Company is a real estate development firm. Sailing Cohan began in 1967. He was a member of the U.S. team at the World Championships. The first Jew to be a member of the U.S. Olympic Team in sailing was Cohan. He was going to compete in the 1972 Summer Olympics when terrorists killed 11 Israeli athletes.Two Israelis slated to compete in sailing were told to return home immediately after being warned to leave all Jewish athletes. The Sports Federation of Israel's triangular flag was handed over to <mask>. "You're representing us now," he said. Go get a medal for us. Competing at the age of 42, he came from far back on the final day and earned a bronze medal as helmsman in the mixed three-person Dragon class. He became the first Jew to win an Olympic medal in sailing when he earned the medal five years after he began sailing. <mask> wrote that the last act of the U.S. Olympic Committee was to hang an Olympic medal around his neck.Brundage was a Nazi sympathizer. The only two Jews on the U.S. track team at the 1936 Berlin Olympics were removed at the very last moment on the morning of their 400 meter relay race. At a Madison Square rally, Brundage praised the Nazi regime. The U.S. champion, European champion, German champion, and Australian champion have all been won by Cohan. He used his legal skills well. He charged one of the competitors in the Olympic yachting Soling trials with leaving too early at the start of the race. Ed Baird said that Cohan destroyed Haines in the protest room, but that "We're all still pretty close".He was disqualified for the race. In the 1984 Olympics, he won a gold medal. After winning an Olympic medal in 1991, he was diagnosed with Hodgkin's disease and found to have the most severe type. He wasn't expected to survive. He assembled a team around himself that he could rely on in his fight against the cancer, after he said to himself, "<mask>, you may be very good in your line of business, but you know nothing about this one". It was important for Cohan to find doctors who would allow him to undergo therapy. He interviewed doctors, had a psychiatrist help him deal with grief and fear, and told his wife she would be his deputy in the struggle.He was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 Only one percent of patients get Hodgkin's disease a second time, but he found himself in that category. He was not expected to survive. He was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 He defeated the cancer again. He won the U.S. Soling Championship at the age of 72. He finished 5th in the world championship.Taking a step back to ruminate on sailing competitively at his age, Cohan remarked: "I'm aware that I'm on the downwind side of the hill, and the reawakened goal of being a competitive sailor has caused me to stir up banked fires and rejuvenation of neglected physical He was a member of the Philadelphia Jewish Sports Hall of Fame. He was still sailing competitively in 2010. As President of Jewish Employment and Vocational Service, Cohan served as a member of the Directors Leadership Council of the University of Pennsylvania, and as a member of the Board of Directors of The Philadelphia Orchestra. The Cohan Dormitory was named in honor of him in 1989.

masks:
Donald Smith Cohan
Cohan
Cohan
Don


title: Rashid Nezhmetdinov

texts: A Soviet chess player, chess writer, and checkers player was born on December 15, 1912. He was a renowned tactician and created many brilliant games. Alex Pishkin compares him to other people. In a Tatar family, <mask> was born in Aktubinsk, the Russian Empire. He and his two siblings were rendered orphans when he was young. In a small town on the banks of the Volga river, Nezhmetdinov was sent to live with his uncle. The Russian Civil War devastated the region, particularly with the introduction of the Prodrazvyorstka policy, a system whereby peasant's foodgrain was seized at nominal prices, as per fixed quota.2 million children were killed by the famine. Thanks to his poet brother, Nezhmetdinov was placed at a Kazan orphanage. The time Nezhmetdinov got to eat fish soup on the banks of the Volga was his only happy memory. He was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 Nezhmetdinov was interested in history, literature and mathematics. Three years later, Nezhmetdinov moved into his own home. The beginning of Nezhmetdinov's chess career was marked by his engagement in the KazanPalace of Pioneers.He was invited to join the Kazan Chess Club because he had a natural talent for chess and checkers, games he had learned from watching others play. He played in Kazan's Tournament of Pioneers at the age of 15. He learned to play checkers. He won Kazan's checkers semi-final and placed second in the finals. He placed sixth in the Russian Checkers Championship. When he gave up checkers for chess, he commented that all checkers contests can be reduced to rook endgames. It was around this time that the editor of the newspaper could no longer afford the upkeep of the house.In the hopes of making his own way in the world, Nezhmetdinov joined the Communist Party. He worked as a stoker in a steel mill after joining the Communist Party. In 1933, Nezhmetdinov returned to Kazan after spending all his free time playing chess at the Odessa Chess Club Initial Years. He was employed by the Standards Bureau, taught at the Pedagogical Institute and ran an informal chess circle. The title of Master at the game was earned by Nezhmetdinov over the next two years. checkers was taken very seriously in the USSR at the time, and was frequently reported in chess magazines. After receiving a "thrashing" from "stronger Category I Chess Players" like Anatoly Ufimtsev and Pyotr Dubinin in 1936, he began to take chess seriously.He was hospitalized for many months after falling ill. However, in his characteristically optimistic fashion, <mask> seized this opportunity to study endgames, usually by solving puzzles without a board. In his next Category I tournament in 1939, he won 9 out of 10 games and earned himself the title of Candidate Master. After graduating in 1940, he was called to military service and his chess development took a big hit. He was deployed 5000 kilometers away on the border of Mongolia. Winning against players like Victor Baturinsky was very rare for Nezhmetdinov. The five-and-half-year period in which <mask> did not participate was created by the war.The silver lining was that <mask> was quite lucky. He always showed up or left before the battle. He arrived in Baikala after the battle between the Red Army and Japan. He was sent to Berlin after the Soviets took it. The war that killed 11 million Soviet soldiers was avoided by Nezhmetdinov. In Berlin from 1946, <mask> was able to resume his chess career and devote himself entirely to it. In 1946, he won the Championship of the Berlin Military District and finished ahead of future Ukrainian champion, Lipnitsky.The captain of the DSO Spartak chess team was <mask>, who returned to civilian life at the age of 34. The All-Union Candidate Master tournament was held in Yaroslavl in 1947. The friendship between Nezhmetdinov, Vitaly Tarasov, and Ratmir Kholmov was tumultuous. This performance earned Nezhmetdinov his second Master norm. He had the right to take the exam for the title of Soviet Master. The examiner was appointed by Nezhmetdinov. The telegram from the Soviet Chess Federation was sent days before his match, stating that his examiner would be Vladas Mikenas.Mikenas was a better opponent. A popular chess magazine of the day had an article written by Mikenas on the Alekhine's Defense. Mikenas claimed it was his preferred response. The black pieces must have been intimidating since Mikenas had just beaten Alexander Alekhine at the 1937 tournament in Kemeri. Nevertheless, the fearless <mask> played 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 He defeated Mikenas in 17 moves. In Game 11 he beat Mikenas again.The Master title was not won by <mask> because of the draw odds. This result reinforced <mask>'s belief that the title was within his grasp. This optimism must have led to a lot of frustrating years for Nezhmetdinov, especially considering how brutally honest he was about his own performance. In 1950, he earned the right to play at the prestigiousRSFSR Championship at Nizhny Novgorod, which was limited to the Russian Federation and thus second to the USSR Championship. The competition was fierce, with Masters like Boleslavsky. The 10th champion of the Russian Federation was <mask>, who drew his game with Boleslavsky. He was a master of the Soviet Union.He was greeted by a hero when he returned to Kazan. He won the title again in 1951 at Yaroslavl. His other performances were not great. In 1964, <mask> was only able to secure 4 points in 12 rounds due to his underestimation of his opponents. He finished in third place. The four of them had become boisterous drinking buddies around this time. They treated their hotel rooms like they were famous.<mask> is said to have gotten into an argument with Ratmir after throwing crockery out the window. To no avail, Vitaly tried to diffuse the situation. The commotion caught the attention of Alexander Kotov, an observer on behalf of the Soviet Sports Committee. He reported the Masters to the committee. Some say that Ratmir and Vitaly got the worst of it because they were Communist Party members, with each getting a one-year ban from tournaments and governments stipends being suspended. For a short period of time, Nezhmetdinov was banned. This was a turning point in the life of Nezhmetdinov.He gave up partying all night and married a woman who is the mother of his children. The first chess book in the Tatar language was written by Nezhmetdinov. The1953RSFSR Championship at Saratov was the next major tournament won by Nezhmetdinov. The 21st USSR Championship at Kiev was the holy grail of Soviet Chess. Other masters like Tigran Petrosian, who were already ranked amongst the best players in the world, were included in this competition. It was a great achievement for <mask> to finish with 412 wins in 7 matches against grandmasters. After the death of Stalin, Nezhmetdinov was able to play chess internationally.Most travel restrictions for sportsmen were removed by Nikita Khrushchev. The Russian Sports Committee came under fire from the international press for only sending their strongest Grandmasters abroad. The idea was for Russia to send four of their Masters to the international tournament. Ratmir Kholmov was one of the people chosen along with Nezhmetdinov. After leaving for the tournament, the masters were summoned to Moscow, where they underwent rigorous training. This was the first time that Nezhmetdinov had left the Soviet Union, and the first time he faced top level players outside of the Soviet Union. His performance was exemplary, despite all the pressures, as indicated below.The performance earned him the title of International Master. The captain of the team that won the 1959 USSR Team Championship was <mask>. They finished in third place at the competition. The effects of age were finally felt by a 46-year-old Nezhmetdinov, who used to live a hard life. He noted in his book that he was the oldest participant at the 1959 USSR Championship. His win against Bronstein with the white pieces offered him some solace. He finished second at the Chigorin Memorial Tournament in 1961, behind Mark Taimanov.For the sixth time, <mask> would attempt to win the prestigiousRSFSR Championship at Omsk. After a rocky start, <mask> found himself in a group of five, tied for second place, behind Lev Polugaevsky. Since the top two players will get a chance to play in the next USSR Championship, a clear second had to be chosen. The tie-break was won by <mask> and he finished ahead of Vladimir Antoshin and Anatoly Lein. The 29th USSR Championship will be held in Baku later in the year. In that tournament, <mask> only finished in 19th place, but he won a lot of games. During the next decade, the life of <mask> was uninteresting.He competed in the fifth USSR championship in 1961. In order to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the October Revolution, over 120 players were invited to the competition. He shared a position with 14 other players and finished in 27th place. The Latvian Open was his next tournament. He was unable to finish his last game due to illness. He finished third. He used to coach the Kazan Chess team at the Old City Chess Club and give simultaneous exhibitions in his hometown.He was said to be a happy man who was always ready to talk about anything. The summer of 1974 saw the passing on of Nezhmetdinov. The Russian Checkers Semifinals were held in Kazan in 1949. When one of the participants failed to show up, Nezhmetdinov agreed to substitute for him even though he hadn't played checkers in 15 years. He qualified for the finals of the chess tournament by winning every game he played. He placed second in the Russian Checkers Championship after winning the tournament. <mask> was a fierce, imaginative, attacking player who beat many of the best players in the world.He was often referred to as "No reverse gear" by his nickname. He had five wins of the Russian Chess Championship in 1950, 1951, 1953, 1957 and 1958, as well as the International Master title. There are few theories as to why Nezhmetdinov never became a grandmaster. The first believes that Nezhmetdinov was obsessed with attack and played for tactics even when there wasn't any. He never received the title because of his incompetence for defence. In an interview with Dirk Jan ten Geuzendam in The Day Kasparov Quit, Yuri Averbakh suggested that he was discriminated against because he was a Muslim. Korchnoi remembered that he played his first tournament after his marriage.One of the strongest Soviet masters, <mask>, won the Russian SFSR championship. He never became a grandmaster because he was rarely allowed to go abroad. He left the USSR three times because of living behind the curtain. The other Soviet Players who became GMs around the time <mask> should have become one was one of the popular explanations. No player in 1954. Boris Spassky was the only player in 1955. He qualified for the Interzonal after winning the youth world chess championship.Boris was very lucky. The world championship ended on August 8th, and the Interzonal began on August 15th. Considering the Soviet bureaucracy of the time, it was quite a feat for Spassky to get there in time. Viktor Korchnoi had accumulated results. One player, Mikhail Tal. He won the title in the Soviet Union. No Soviet players became grandmasters.Spassky, Tal and Korchnoi became grandmasters in six years. If he never played in a tournament with grandmaster standards, how was he supposed to become a grandmaster? Even without the title, <mask> had a prolific chess career, and a lifetime positive score against World Champs. I came to chess too late, as a 17-year-old man with no theoretical knowledge, and that's the one we got from Nezhmetdinov. He had success against other world-class grandmasters. He achieved a positive score in 20 of the games he played. He could not win against excellent defenders like Tigran Petrosian and Korchnoi.The school is named after a person. There is a grave in the Arskoe Cemetery in Kazan, Tatarstan Republic, Russia.

masks: Nezhmetdinov Nezhmetdinov Nezhmetdinov Nezhmetdinov Nezhmetdinov Nezhmetdinov Nezhmetdinov Nezhmetdinov Nezhmetdinov Nezhmetdinov Nezhmetdinov Nezhmetdinov Nezhmetdinov Nezhmetdinov Nezhmetdinov Nezhmetdinov Nezhmetdinov Nezhmetdinov Nezhmetdinov Nezhmetdinov Nezhmetdinov Rashid Nezhmetdinov


title: Clement of Ohrid

texts: One of the first saints of the Slavs was Saint <mask> of Ohrid. He was one of the most prominent disciples of Saints Cyril and Methodius and was associated with the creation of the Glagolitic and Cyrillic script. He is a patron of education and language and was the founder of the Ohrid Literary School. He is one of the Seven Apostles of the Bulgarian Orthodox Church and one of the premier saints of modern Bulgaria. The Slavs in Macedonia were transformed by the mission of Saint <mask>. The Macedonian Orthodox Church and the city of Ohrid are named after Saint <mask>. The exact date of his birth is not known.He probably joined Methodius when he was a young man. <mask> knew the life of Methodius like no one else. Methodius served during his political career in the territory where most scholars think he was born. He was from Southern Macedonia. Some researchers theorize that the birth of <mask> could have taken place in the area of Thessaloniki. The area of Southern Macedonia, which may have been where he was born, was part of the First Bulgaria Empire. When <mask> was born, most of Macedonia became part of Bulgaria.According to The Short Life of St. <mask>, he is the first bishop in the Bulgaria language and one of the European Moesians. <mask> is considered a Slav inhabitant of the Kingdom of Bulgaria by some scholars. <mask> is thought to have been born in Great Moravia. The view is based on the analysis of <mask>'s works. <mask> was involved in the mission of Cyril and Methodius. He joined two other Cyril and Methodius disciples, Saint Gorazd and Saint Naum, in becoming a priest in Rome. Methodius traveled from Rome to Pannonia and Great Moravia after the death of Cyril.<mask> led the fight against the German clergy in Great Moravia after Methodius died. After spending some time in jail, he was expelled from Great Moravia and in 885 or 884 reached Belgrade, then in the borders of Bulgaria and possibly Gorazd, who was already dead by that, according to other sources. Boris I of Bulgaria commissioned the four of them to teach the clergy of the state in the Old Slavonic language. Clergy from the Byzantine Empire were sent to conduct religious ceremonies in Bulgaria after Christianity was adopted. The adoption of the Old Slavonic language was seen by Boris as a way to preserve the political independence and stability of Bulgaria. Boris made arrangements for the establishment of two literary academies where theology would be taught in the Slavonic language. The capital of the region of Kutmichevitsa was to be the site of the first of the schools.<mask> was commissioned by Boris I to teach theology to future clergymen in Old Church Slavonic in the southwestern part of the country, according to his hagiography. For a period of seven years, <mask> taught 3,500 people how to speak and write in the Slavonic language. The foundation of the Bulgaria Orthodox Church was laid by <mask> and his co-workers when they translated Christian literature into Old Church Slavonic. He was appointed archbishop of Drembica, Velika in 893. He was buried in his monastery after his death. He was canonized as a saint by the Orthodox Church. The development of Old Church Slavonic literacy prevented the South Slavs from being integrated into Byzantine culture, which resulted in the creation of a distinct Bulgaria identity in the Empire.In the first quarter of the 10th century, the ethnonym "Bulgarians" was adopted by the Slavic tribes in most of Macedonia. This transformation was made possible by <mask>'s life's work. One of the most important writers in Old Church Slavonic was Legacy Saint <mask> of Ohrid. The Panonic Hagiography of Saint Cyril and Saint Methodius is credited to him. The Holy Service and the Life of St. <mask> of Rome is believed to have been written by <mask>. Although the Cyrillic alphabet is most likely to have been developed at the Preslav Literary School at the beginning of the 10th century, it is usually attributed to him. The majority of the medieval frescoes of Saint <mask> are located in North Macedonia.The largest cathedral of the Macedonian Orthodox Church is located in Skopje. The first modern university in Bulgaria was named after <mask>. The Macedonian National and University Library is named after him. The University in Bitola was established in 1979 and is named after <mask>. The Macedonian Orthodox Church donated part of <mask>'s relics to the Bulgaria Orthodox Church as a sign of good will. The signature of Saint <mask> was found on a stone plate with a large amount of graffiti in the ruins of a monastery. The signature was dated in April.After being expelled from the Great Moravia, the disciples of Saints Cyril and Methodius are thought to have settled there. There are External links to 9th-century births and 916 deaths.

masks: Clement Clement Clement Clement Clement Clement Clement Clement Clement Clement Clement Clement Clement Clement Clement Clement Clement Clement Clement Clement Clement Clement Clement Clement


title: Seth Rogen

texts: He is a Canadian actor, comedian, and filmmaker. He was a stand-up comedian in Canada before moving to Los Angeles, where he got a part on the sitcom Undeclared and was hired as a writer. After landing his job as a staff writer on the final season of Da Ali G Show, Apatow guided <mask> toward a film career. He was nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Writing for a Variety Series. Donnie Darko was his first movie appearance. In The 40-year-Old Virgin, he was cast in a supporting role and credited as a co-producer. He was cast as the lead in Knocked Up and Funny People by Universal Pictures.Steve Jobs was portrayed by <mask> in Universal's film in 2015. He developed the AMC television series with his writing partners. He is a writer, executive producer, and director with Goldberg. Superbad, Pineapple Express, The Green Hornet, This Is the End, and both This Is the End and The Interview were written and directed by <mask> and Goldberg. He has done voice work for a number of films, including the upcoming Mario film. The child of a Jewish family of Ukrainian and Russian origin was born on April 15, 1982. His American father was an assistant director of the Workmen's Circle Jewish organization and his American mother was a social worker.Being Canadian is more important to him than being American because he grew up there. He described his parents as radical Jewish socialists. Danya is <mask>'s older sister. He took up kyokushin karate after attending Point Grey Secondary School, and incorporated many of his classmates into his writing. He performed stand-up comedy at the camp. "As soon as I realized you could be funny as a job, that was the job I wanted," said <mask> as a child. He started his career in show business at age 12 after attending a comedy workshop.Joke about his bar mitzvah, his grandparents, and his camp counsellors were part of his early comedy routines. He used to perform stand-up comedy at places like bar mitzvahs and small parties. He was paid to write jokes. At the age of 13, he co-authored a rough draft of Superbad with his childhood friend Evan Goldberg. The rest of their time in high school was spent polishing the script based on their teenage experiences. They initially worried that American Pie had beaten them to the idea for the movie, but they decided that the film avoided all honest interaction between characters. His mother would often drive him to perform at the comedy club Yuk Yuk's.He placed second in the amateur comedy contest at 16 years old. When he was 16, his father lost his job and his mother quit her job, forcing them to put their house up for sale and move to a smaller apartment. He landed a role on the show after attending a local casting call. He dropped out of high school and moved with his family to Los Angeles. At just 16 years old, he became the main wage earner. Career 1999–2006: Early work and friendship with Judd Apatow <mask>'s acting debut was as Ken Miller, a cynical, acerbic "freak", in a cult hit series first released in 1999. Revolving around a group of teenagers' lives, the show first aired in 1999.The show was canceled after one season due to poor ratings. He was chosen as the lead in a second show, Undeclared, after being impressed with <mask>'s skills. The network didn't think he was good enough to play a leading man in a film. He didn't go along with the show. The production had a staff writer on it. The cancellation of the show in 2002 didn't bother him as he always thought he would achieve better success as a writer. He would be a part of the frat pack that included Steve Carell and Paul Rudd."I'm such a comedy fan that, even though he's 16, I know I'm hanging out with one of the guys who's going to be one of the greats." Around this time, Apatow would come up with odd requests, such as turn an idea of his into a movie in 10 days and come up with 100 one-page ideas for films. In 2009, the actor said, "Obviously, I can't stress how important Judd's been to my career." He had roles in Donnie Darko and The Legend of Ron Burgundy. He became a staff writer for the last season of Da Ali G Show in 2004. The show's other writers received a nomination. He became familiar to audiences as one of the main character's co-workers in The 40-Year-Old Virgin.He co-produced it and made his own dialogue. MTV's John Constantine wrote that "<mask> hadn't done any screen work that indicated he could carry as memorable and convincing a performance as he does with the character Cal." The Boston Globe reviewer wrote that <mask>, along with co-stars Rudd and Malco, were hilarious in their own right, while the Seattle Times reviewer said the actor was "droopily deadpan." He played a small role in You, Me and Dupree, a comedy starring Kate Hudson and Owen Wilson. In 2007, Universal Studios greenlit him for the lead in Knocked Up, a romantic comedy that follows the repercussions of a drunken one-night stand between his slacker character and Katherine Heigl. After completing The 40-Year-Old Virgin, Apatow approached <mask> about starring roles, but the actor suggested many high-concept science fiction ideas. The accidental pregnancy concept of this production was agreed upon by the two after Apatow insisted that he would work better in real life situations.Even though he played a lead, the focus was not all on him when he shot sex scenes with Heigl. Knocked Up, made on a $30 million budget and released on June 1, was a critical and commercial hit, earning an approval rating of 90 percent and grossing $219 million. Positive reviews were also received by <mask>. He played a supporting role as an irresponsible police officer in Superbad, which he had written with his writing partner and was co-produced by Apatow. The main roles are two teenage best friends whose party plans go wrong. Critics found the film to be very authentic. It was the top seller at the US box office for two weeks in a row.He made a vocal appearance in the film. In October 2007, he hosted SNL. Jimmy Hayward's Horton Hears a Who!, an animated film based on the Dr. Seuss book, and the fantasy film The Spiderwick Chronicles, in which he voiced a hobgoblin, were two of the projects that <mask> worked on in 2008. Owen Wilson was cast as the homeless character in Drillbit Taylor, which was co-written by <mask>. The script was done by John Hughes. The movie was panned by critics because it had no focus and was drawn out. Josh Bell wrote in the Las Vegas Weekly that a remake of Superbad would look like Drillbit Taylor.He lent his voice to another animated movie, this one called Kung Fu Panda. It made more than $630 million in theatres. The comedy Step Brothers was released in July. Pineapple Express was written and directed by David Gordon Green at Columbia Pictures. The script was written by <mask> and Goldberg. The film's main character is a 25-year-old who accidentally witnesses a murder while delivering a subpoena. James Franco was cast as a pot dealer who goes on the run.He said he wrote what he knew. Pineapple Express made $101 million in ticket sales against a $27 million production budget. Movie critics appreciated its performances and humor. Empire reported in April of 2008 that <mask> and Goldberg would write an episode for The Simpsons. "Homer the Whopper" was the first episode of the twenty-first season. Kevin Smith's romantic comedy was his last movie of the year. The title roles were Pennsylvania roommates who try to make some extra cash by making an adult film together."It's a really filthy movie, but it's really crazy to me that Hostel is fine, with people gouging their eyes and shit like that." You can't show two people having sex. The Weinstein Company distributed the picture on Halloween and it didn't do well at the box office. He voiced a character in the animated science fiction movie, which did well commercially, with a total of $381.5 million. He played a mall security guard in the mall cop comedy Observe and Report. The film opened on April 10. Critics noted a departure in <mask>'s acting style from playing laid-back roles to playing a more sadistic character, while The Boston Globe opined that "often with <mask>, his vulnerability makes his coarseness safe."It never arrives. He's dishonest. In 2009, <mask> starred in a movie called Funny People. The film had more dramatic elements to it than the previous ones, and it had a young, inexperienced comic playing a mentor to his character. The film came up short of earning back its $75 million budget. The film received generally positive reviews from critics, with a consensus that it had "considerable emotional depth". The music video for the Lonely Island song "Like a Boss", in which he starred, was released in 2009.After years of development, a feature film adaptation of The Green Hornet was handled by <mask> and Goldberg, with a theatrical release in January 2011. The title character was re-imagined by <mask>. He was the main character in the movie. He admitted that he was overwhelmed by the $120 million budget. It's crazy. It's not so much the amount of money that's stressing, it's all the things that go along with making a movie of that size. The actor lost a lot of weight to play the slim crime fighter.Adam Graham of the Detroit News called The Green Hornet a big, sloppy, loud, grating mess of a movie and the Arizona Republic's Bill Goodykoontz found its story to have fallen apart. It made $33 million in its opening weekend and went on to gross more than $225 million. <mask> and Goldberg attended Point Grey Secondary School, which is where the production company Point Grey Pictures was founded in 2011. The title character in Paul, a grey alien, was given the voice and motion capture by <mask>. The film starred Simon and Nick as a pair of nerds who help Paul escape from the FBI. He played a supporting role in Jonathan Levine's 50/50 and reprised his voice role in Kung Fu Panda 2. The dramedy about cancer was written by Will Reiser and was released in 2011.In his fourth film of the year, Take This Waltz, he starred as a man whose wife explores a new relationship with another man. In addition to playing Dirty Randy in The League from 2011 to 2015, he also wrote two episodes. The Guilt Trip, a road movie starring Barbra Streisand, was released in December of 2012 and was hosted by <mask>. The film was about an inventor (<mask>) who invites his mother (Streisand) on a road trip as he attempts to sell his new product while also reunion her with a lost love. They made their directorial debut with This Is the End, a comedy featuring <mask>, Jay Baruchel, James Franco, and Craig Robinson playing fictional versions of themselves facing a global apocalypse. The film was number two in the box office on its opening weekend. In the fourth season of the comedy series, he reprised his role as a young George Bluth Sr., played by Jeffrey Tambor.The book console wars: sega, Nintendo, and the battle that defined a generation was co-written by him. It was reported that they were working on an adaptation with Goldberg. He hosted SNL for the third time. The film Neighbors was directed by Nicholas Stoller and starred <mask> and Efron. In the film, Efron's character lived next to a couple who came into conflict with a frat. The film became the highest grossing non-animated film of all time. The Interview is a comedy about two journalists who are recruited by the CIA to assassinate North Korean leader Kim Jong-un after setting up an interview with him.In June of last year, North Korea threatened to retaliate against the United States if it did not ban The Interview. In December, Sony Pictures announced that it was cancelling the release of the movie after a cyber attack on the studio, allegedly tied to North Korea. The film was made available online and theatrical release was allowed despite mixed reviews from film critics. Variety's Scott Foundas found the film to be "about as funny as a communist food shortage, and just as long", while The Daily Telegraph's Robbie Collin said it was a "roaring, abrasive, snort-out-loud satire with malice in its heart and methane It made $11.3 million in theatres, but had strong online sales and rentals. In James Franco's The Sound and the Fury and 22 Jump Street, <mask> played double roles. Point Grey Pictures and Good Universe formed a joint venture to set up mainstream comedy films.Steve Jobs, the co-founder of Apple Inc., was portrayed by <mask> in the film. His performance in the film was well received and he was praised for doing an excellent job. In the Christmas comedy The Night Before, which was released in November 2015, Joseph Gordon-Levitt and Anthony Mackie starred as three best friends who come together to celebrate Christmas Eve. He reprised his voice role in the Neighbors sequel in 2016 ThePreacher, a Sony Pictures Television series, was developed by <mask> and Goldberg. The show is based on the comic book series of the same name and follows a small-town preacher named Jesse Custer (played by Dominic Cooper) who possesses a superpower that allows him to command others to do as he says. Sausage Party was his last release of 2016 and he co-wrote and produced it.Sausage Party was the most successful R-rated animated film of all time. There is no one else making comedies like <mask> and Goldberg. They are putting their stamp on the modern American comedy. The science fiction comedy series Future Man, starring Josh Hutcherson, was directed and executive produced by <mask> and Evan Goldberg. The Disaster Artist was directed by Franco and starred James Franco as Tommy Wiseau, who was the script supervisor for The Room. Hilarity for Charity is an organization that raises funds for Alzheimer's research and support and hosts an annual comedy event named after it. The sixth event was broadcast on the service.In July of last year, it was announced that he would be making public service announcements in his native Canada. In the comedy-drama Like Father, which was directed by Lauren Miller, <mask> played the love interest of Bell's character. In the romantic comedy Long Shot, <mask> starred as an unemployed journalist who re-connects with his childhood love interest and babysitter (Theron), who has become a major political figure. In the remake of The Lion King, which was released in 1994, he voiced the warthog Pumbaa, who saved the film's main character, the lion, with his friend Timon. He sang three songs in the film. I don't think I'm right for every role, there are a lot of roles I don't think I'm right for, but Pumbaa was one I knew I could do. Despite mixed reviews, the film became one of the highest-grossing films of all time and received praise for its chemistry.The comedies Good Boys and The Boys and Black Monday, as well as the television shows The Boys and Black Monday, were directed by <mask>. He is also a producer of the animated series Invincible, in which he voiced Allen the Alien. The James Franco film Zeroville was not released until 2019. Tim Ferriss has a guest chapter in his self-help book. The book was published in May of 2021. A collection of essays spans from <mask>'s adolescence to his experiences in Hollywood in his memoir. In September 2021, Nintendo announced in a Nintendo Direct presentation that they were going to have a spinoff film focused on the character of Donkey Kong, as well as a computer-animated Mario film in 2022.He describes himself as a left wing activist. He has been involved in raising awareness of Alzheimer's disease. His mother-in-law has been affected by the disease for several years. It's hard to imagine how brutal it is until you see it. You don't get how heartbreaking it can be until you see it. He talked about how he tries to be around as much as he can for Miller's mother. A Larry King Special, Unthinkable: The Alzheimer's Epidemic, aired in April 2011.On February 26, the United States Senate Appropriations Subcommittee on Labor, Health and Human Services heard testimony about the disease and his charity. The Hilarity for Charity movement was started by <mask> to raise awareness of Alzheimer's disease among the younger generation. The Alzheimer's and Dementia Care Grant Program with Home Instead Senior Care was started by <mask> and his wife. They were honoured with the unite2gether accolade from unite4:humanity for their work promoting awareness and raising money for Alzheimer's research through Hilarity for Charity. The Supreme Court of the United States ruling that granted same-sex couples the right to marry was celebrated in a Bud Light commercial. The University of Vermont has a chapter of Pi Kappa Alpha. He began his Hilarity for Charity movement after visiting the campus four times.A member of the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws, he is also an open marijuana user. The cannabis company Houseplant was launched in Canada in 2019. A seminar for awareness of Alzheimer's disease was hosted by Romney in Park City, Utah in June of last year. Speaker of the House of Representatives Paul Ryan was in attendance, asking <mask> for a photo after Ryan's children talked to him. In an interview with Stephen Colbert, he said, "I look over and his kids are standing right there expectantly, clearly fans of mine, and I said, 'No way, man!'" According to Variety magazine, he was in touch with Dorsey over the issue. Fortune and several other media outlets speculated that <mask> was referring to Kessler and the Proud Boys.He supports the Black Lives Matter movement. He said he was fed a lot of lies about Israel when he was a kid. They never tell you that there were people there. It seems like it was sitting there, like the door was open. He spoke of the importance of a strong Jewish diaspora, but also of the pervasiveness of antisemitism, "You don't keep something you're trying to preserve all in one place." In an interview, he stated that it was a tricky conversation to have in jest. Now that we joked about it, maybe we could clarify some things so people don't think Israel shouldn't exist anymore.I am sensitive to Jewish people being hurt. I'm sensitive to the idea that I'm not a proud Jewish person. I think my pride in being Jewish and how deeply I identify as a Jewish person made me feel like I could say things without much context. I'm sensitive to the fact that there are a lot of Jewish people who wouldn't be alive without Israel. My parents met in Israel. Lauren Miller and personal life began in 2004. He was working on Da Ali G Show.The couple got married in Sonoma County, California, on October 2, 2011. Miller has appeared in a few films. They don't plan to have children. There is a cannabis brand in the city of Toronto, Ontario. He began making ceramics after attending pottery classes. Kenneth Price is an inspiration to him. In January 2021, he revealed that he has a family member with a neurological condition.

masks: Rogen Rogen Rogen Rogen Rogen Rogen Rogen Rogen Rogen Rogen Rogen Rogen Rogen Rogen Rogen Rogen Rogen Rogen Rogen Rogen Rogen Rogen Rogen Rogen Rogen Rogen Rogen Rogen Rogen Rogen Rogen Rogen Rogen Rogen Rogen Rogen Rogen Rogen Rogen


title: Nicolas Vatomanga

texts: <mask> is a Malagasy saxophonist, flutist, bandleader and composer. The hira gasy of the Centre, the beko from the South and the salegy from the North of the Great Island are some of the elements of his music. Rakoto Frah was one of the last great masters of the malagsy flute sodina tradition. <mask> has played and/or recorded in Europe, Africa, and the United States. He was invited to play at Joe Zawinul's concert in 2002, but he couldn't make it. In 2005, he created the "Vatomanga Band" which appeared for the first time in quartet form during the Madajazzcar Festival and gradually enlarged to a septet after 2010. The band changed their name in 2011.At the age of four, Vatomanga started playing classical music at the National Center for Music education. He was taught by two renowned teachers. Vatomanga chose the flute as his first instrument and continued to train with Seta. He played in classical concerts from age ten and composed for piano at eight. He claimed that his mother had a great influence on his tastes and passion for music. At the age of fourteen, Vatomanga attended a concert given by an American saxophonist and flutist of Caribbean origin. He learned the theme and solo of "Pinnacle of Joy" from the album Egyptian Oasis by the American jazzmen.He decided to learn the saxophone and make his own music. He was taught jazz basics by Seta. Vatomanga was encouraged by Silo Andrianandraina, a friend from second class in high school, to listen to and explore the world of jazz. "Trane" was a great influence. He listened to jazz from South Africa. He began learning the saxophone at the age of fifteen in a band that included a jazz fusion band and a traditional music group. He participated in the first Madajazzcar Festival in 1992, accompanied by an informal group.Olver "Toty" Andriamampianina was Vatomanga's second mentor. He was encouraged to pursue a musical career by Seta and Toty. He attended the Jazz Club of Mahamasina, founded by pianist and composer Sammy Andriamanoro. Vatomanga completed two years of courses at the University of Aix-Marseille III after earning his degree in 1993. He studied jazz for a year at the Conservatoire d'Aix-en-Provence after passing the entrance exam. He met the cousin of Tony Rabeson. He was invited to play in the band by Belain.In 1995 he joined the jazz section of the Conservatoire nement Rayon Régional de Marseille, where he studied for a year. In 1996 he entered the American School of Modern Music of Paris, which was affiliated with the Berklee College of Music, and covered the course in three years instead of five. He improved his skills in composition, arrangement and conducting there. He was offered a scholarship to pursue a final year at Berklee, but he declined. He met another American school graduate, Lionel Loueke, at this school. Along with his musical studies in Paris, the young saxophonist was invited to play in the trio of drummer Tony Rabeson and trumpeter Eric Le Lann with whom he first played in Duc des Lombards in 1998. His musical training ends with these exchanges with Tony Rabeson.He had jam sessions with Serge and Nivo in the restaurant's Jazz Club The Arbuci in the Latin Quarter. He played with a bassist. He pursued a career as a sideman after completing his musical studies. He met the guitarist "Solorazaf" and the guitarist "Miriam Makeba". He went to a concert with the South African singer. He accompanied Hanitra to the Jazz  Vannes 2000 Festival. He was a sideman for Mossan of Mokhtar Samba and performed at the 2001 Nice Jazz Festival under the name <mask>.Clement "Kilema" Randrianantoandro was one of the international Malagasy and African musical leaders that Vatomanga played for. He participated in a series of recordings that led to the albums Chants et Dances en Imerina and Madagascar: Pays Merina. Rakoto Frah's last album was this one. <mask> discovered Senegalese music during his tour of the country. He was on the 2001 album Fanamby. <mask> and Rakotonanahary recorded the 2003 album Mande Wazy together. The way he met Michle Rakotoson was similar to the way he befriended renowned sculptor and composer Jonny "R'afa" Andriamanankoavy.Vatomanga moved to Antananarivo in 2004 because of the desire to return to Madagascar. He played in all genres but never denied his core. During his travels, Vatomanga played and recorded with a number of people, including Silo Andrianandraina and Eusbe Jaojoby. The album Malagasy Jazz Social Club: Mada In Blue was initiated by Boussat and Arly Rajaobelina. Two of his compositions are performed. Vatomanga was the leader of the "Vatomanga Band", which appeared in clubs and at the Madajazzcar International Festival. He taught Malagasy musicians how to play jazz and other modern music.The band developed and promoted young talents, including Mahatozo Ravelonjaka, who joined the group after winning the First National Jazz Contest organized by Malagasy Jazz Radio RLI in 2005. The "Slam Jazz Project", a new art form that combines improvised poetry (Slam) with improvised Jazz, was created in 2011. The Vatomanga Septet had a new name. Band members from 2005 to 2007 are: Mahatozo Ravelonjaka (keyboard), Henintsoa Andriamasimanana (bass), Miora Rabarisoa (drums) and <mask>. In 2008 to 2009, there was a "Vatomanga Quintet". The song is called "Vatomanga Septet" and it was written in 2010. The Septet became "MadaJazz" in 2011.Jazz is a misappropriation of the spirit of jazz itself, according to an interview on Jazz Radio RLI. The Jazz Collective album is called Malagasy Jazz Social Club: In Mada Blue.

masks:
Nicolas Vatomanga
Nicolas Vatomanga
Nicolas Rakoto
Vatomanga
Vatomanga
Nicolas Vatomanga