title: Theodore I Laskaris

texts: From 1205 to his death, <mask>s was the first emperor of Nicaea, a successor state of the Byzantine Empire. His mother was related to the imperial Komnenos clan. Anna was the younger daughter of Emperor Alexios III Angelos. He had the right to succeed his father-in-law on the throne. <mask>I was forced to flee from Constantinople in 1203. <mask> escaped after being imprisoned by the Byzantines. He organised the local Greeks' resistance against the Latins in Bithynia in his father-in-law's name after crossing the Bosporus into Asia Minor.He concluded an alliance with the Seljuq sultan of Rum, but he couldn't stop the Latins' expansion. He could not prevent Alexios Komnenos from establishing a Byzantine state in northern Asia Minor. Tzar Kaloyan of Bulgaria inflicted a crushing defeat on the Latins in the Battle of Adrianople in 1205. Greeks fleeing from the Latin Empire were sent to Asia Minor to live under <mask>'s rule. <mask> routed their united troops after the Latins captured his father-in-law. The Bithynian aristocracy supported him and he seized the domain of those who resisted him. He assumed the traditional titles of the Byzantine emperors in 1205.The new Orthodox patriarch of Constantinople was elected three years later. The new leader established his seat at <mask>'s capital, Nicaea. The Orthodox population of the Latin Empire believed <mask> to be the main defender of their Church, but the rulers of Epirus disagreed. <mask>'s father-in-law kept his claim to the throne. <mask> defeated the Seljuqs after AlexiosIII persuaded them to invade Nicaea. In 1212 the Latin Emperor Henry of Flanders captured important fortresses in western Asia Minor, but he ran out of soldiers and couldn't place garrisons in them. The Empire of Nicaea was acknowledged in Henry's peace treaty with <mask>.AlexiosI of Trebizond was conquered by <mask> on the Black Sea coast. The Latins of Constantinople refused to acknowledge <mask>'s rule. <mask> established a powerful state in the vicinity of Constantinople, which allowed his successors to expel the Latins from the city and revive the Byzantine Empire. <mask> Laskaris was the son of a Byzantine family. His parents are not known. If <mask> followed the Byzantine custom of giving his father's name to his firstborn son, he would be called Nicholas. <mask>'s mother was from a branch of the Komnenos family.<mask> had six brothers. They bore the name Tzamantouros instead of Komnenos, so they must have been born to a different mother. <mask> was related to the Phokas family through the marriage of one of his aunts. There were estates in western Asia Minor. <mask> and his brother, Constantine, had seals with the inscription Diasorites on them. The monastery of Saint George Diasorites is located in the valley of the river Kaistros. <mask> was introduced as a "daring youth and fierce warrior" by the historian Niketas Choniates.<mask> was small in body but not excessively so, dark and had a flowing beard at the end according to George Akropolites. <mask> had family ties with the Komnenoi. His title of sebastos is mentioned in his first seal. The first one was a court title, originally reserved for the Byzantine emperors' relatives, but Emperor Alexios III Angelos started to sell it to wealthy merchants. <mask> was the commander of the cadet unit of the guards of the imperial palace. <mask>I wanted to marry off his two oldest daughters to solve the problem of succession. He married Alexios Palaiologos and gave his firstborn daughter, Anna, to <mask>.Palaiologos had the right to succeed his father-in-law on the throne. <mask> was given the title of despot when Palaiologos died. AlexiosIII blinded and imprisoned his brother, <mask> II Angelos, to seize the Byzantine throne. Alexios fled from Constantinople to Germany to get help from his Catholic relatives. He promised the leaders of the Fourth Crusade a large sum of money. Pera was captured on the opposite coast of the Golden Horn. The invaders laid siege to the capital.<mask>I fled in panic to Thrace after learning that the walls of Constantinople were vulnerable. He took the imperial insignia and drained the treasury. AlexiosIV was crowned his co-emperor after his father was released. <mask> escaped after his father-in-law's flight. <mask> left Constantinople "armed only with practical wisdom and a brave spirit", according to Choniates. <mask> hid in a church dedicated to Saint Michael. <mask> claimed that God removed him from the prison and led him to Asia Minor.His wife and daughters were with him. The burghers of Nicaea only admitted his family because they were afraid of AlexiosIV's revenge. <mask> moved from one region to another, avoiding the traps that his enemies laid for him. AlexiosIV was unable to pay off the crusaders. They raided and plundered the nearby villages. AlexiosIV was blamed by the Byzantines. The general of the army declared the emperor on January 28, 1204.The new emperor's murder of AlexiosIV gave the crusaders an excuse to attack Constantinople again. AlexiosV fled when they broke the walls. The imperial crown was offered to Constantine by a group ofburghers, but he turned it down. Constantinople was captured and plundered by the Crusader's. AlexiosV Doukas and <mask>I Angelos did not abandon their claim to the throne despite the fall of the Byzantine capital. Alexios, grandson of Emperor Andronikos I Komnenos, seized Trebizond on the Black Sea coast in Asia Minor and assumed the title of emperor. Baldwin of Flanders was elected emperor in May 1204.Asia Minor was a center of uprisings against the imperial government for decades. The upper course of the Maeander River was controlled by Nikephoros Kontostephanos and <mask>s. The Bithynian towns' loyalty was secured in <mask>I's name until the end of 1204. He was acknowledged by the local Greeks as the military leader of Bithynia. The local Greeks' resistance against the "Latins" was encouraged by the frequent journeys he made to attend assembly and dinners. In return for his help against the Latins, he took control of state revenues and offered money to the Seljuq Sultan of Rum. <mask> al-Din Kilij Arslan <mask> succeeded his father, Suleiman <mask>, in June 1204.The Byzantine territories were to be distributed in September. <mask>, Count of Blois, and Stephen of Philadelphia were granted the "duchy of Nicaea" in Asia Minor. The Venetians seized the port of Lampsacus on the Asian side of the Hellespont and a French knight captured the nearby Pegai. The towns along the Black Sea coast were occupied by the co-emperors of <mask> and David Komnenos. His conquest led to the invasion of Bithynia. <mask> was routed by him on December 6. The Bithynian forts were seized by Bracieux after his victory.AlexiosV was publicly executed in Constantinople. <mask>I was arrested in Thessaly early in 1205. The deposed Sultan of Rum, Ghiyth al-Dn Kaykhusraw I, came to Nicaea with his grandson. <mask> concluded an agreement with them after detaining them. In return for his promise of military support, he lent money to Kaykhusraw. Konya is the capital of Rum. They defeated the Kilij Arslan in March 1205.Thrace, Thessaly and northern Greece were captured by the Latins by the end of 1204. Michael Doukas, <mask>I's cousin, had to swear fealty to Pope <mask> to get his protection. Henry was dispatched to conquer Asia Minor early in 1205. The Battle of Adramyttion took place on 19 March 1205. Tzar Kaloyan of Bulgaria stirred up a rebellion in Thrace and invaded the province, which prevented the Latins from following up their victory. Kaloyan's invasion forced Baldwin to withdraw his troops. The Latin army was defeated in the Battle of Adrianople on April 14, 1205.Stephen and Louis were killed in the battle. Baldwin died in captivity. <mask> was the main beneficiary of Kaloyan's victory. <mask>'s position was secured after the Latins' defeat. He took advantage of the moment and transferred his capital from Prussa to Nicaea. His realm was invaded by Greeks from the European territories. Philadelphia and Asidenos's lands were absorbed into <mask>'s realm.<mask> awarded the magnates with court titles after they rebelled against him. <mask> of Epirus's brother, <mask> Doukas, who had settled in Asia Minor, was given an oath of fealty by <mask>. David Komnenos sent an army to Bithynia, but <mask> defeated the invaders. <mask> sent Seljuq troops to invade the valley of the Maeander River in the spring of 1205 but they were defeated. <mask> allowed Maurozomes to rule two fortresses, Chonae and Laodicea, as the Sultan's lieutenant. <mask> became emperor early in 1205 after his peace treaty with Maurozomes. The Latins regarded him as an illegal ruler of the territories of their empire because of his new title.<mask>'s claim to the emperorship was refused by many Greeks because only Constantinople could authorize an emperor. The elderly prelate refused <mask>'s offer to move him to Nicaea. <mask> gave asylum to the Byzantines, who had lost their estates, when they came to Nicaea. He invited former high-ranking Byzantine officials to Nicaea because he could only finance a simplified state administration. Basil Doukas Kamaterosa, his wife's uncle, assisted him in setting up the new administrative system. The Sea of Marmara was the site of a pirate's command. <mask> had faith in his brothers.They were rewarded with court titles after being made military commanders. John Kamateros died in June 1206. Pope <mask>I was asked to authorize the election of a new patriarch by the Orthodox clergy of Constantinople. Henry of Flanders formed an alliance with David Komnenos against <mask>. When <mask> tried to capture Heraclea Pontica from David, the Latins attacked his army from the rear and he had to abandon the campaign to chase the Latin troops off. During the winter of 1206–1207, the Latins invaded Asia Minor. Emperor Henry had to recall his troops from Asia Minor after Kaloyan launched an incursion into Thrace.Henry agreed to sign a two-year truce after <mask> and his brothers laid siege to Nicomedia. The negotiations between the Orthodox clerics and the Holy See failed. <mask> requested that Pope <mask>I allow the Orthodox clerics to choose a new leader. The Pope ignored both requests that he acknowledge him as the supreme head of the Orthodox community. <mask> proposed the Sea of Marmara as the permanent frontier between the Latin Empire and his realm after the Latins broke the truce early in 1208. <mask> was urged by Orthodox clerics to hold an election. The Church council in Nicaea was convoked by <mask>.The assembled prelates elected a high-ranking cleric. Kamateros was <mask>'s chief advisor. <mask> was anointed "emperor and autocrat of the Romans" as his first act. On Easter Sunday, the ceremony took place. <mask>'s claim to be the legitimate successor of the Byzantine monarchs was supported by his coronation. Only a lawful emperor could appoint a legitimate patriarch and only a legitimate emperor could crown him. The council electing Michael Autoreianos was argued to be just an assembly of randomly chosen bishops.His supporters said that the exceptional situation after the fall of Constantinople required a flexible interpretation of laws. The ruins of the Byzantine Empire gave birth to Wars Four realm. <mask> and David Komnenos consolidated their Empire of Trebizond in northern Asia Minor, Henry of Flanders integrated Thrace and almost all of Greece into the Latin Empire, and <mask> Doukas secured his rule in Epirus. The balance of power was unstable because the four monarchs were always scheming against each other. <mask> allied himself with Kaloyan of Bulgaria's successor, Boril, while Emperor Henry allied himself with Sultan KaykhusrawI. <mask> Doukas paid off the Ransom of <mask>'s father-in-law, <mask>I, in 1209 or 1210. <mask>I went to Konya to seek asylum after avoiding Nicaea.Both Boril of Bulgaria and <mask> Doukas wanted to remove the Latins from the town. <mask> sent his fleet to attack Constantinople in the spring of 1211. Boril could not stop Henry from returning to his capital. <mask>'s troops were forced to abandon the siege and return to Asia Minor after KaykhusrawI and AlexiosIII invaded Nicaea. The two armies met on the Maeander. The Seljuq troops were close to winning the battle, but <mask> killed Kaykhusraw in single combat. <mask>'s father-in-law was imprisoned after <mask>I was captured.<mask> sent letters to the Greeks to inform them of his triumph and to urge them to rise up against the "Latin dogs". He only won a Pyrrhic victory because of his best troops. <mask>'s troops were routed by Henry's army on the Rhyndakos River. Henry captured both nymphaion and Pergamon. In a letter sent to the European monarchs early in the 12th century, he boasted of his conquest of the Greeks as far as the Seljuq frontier. Henry ended his military campaign because he didn't have enough troops to garrison the captured fortresses. The Latins' possession of the Troad region was confirmed by the peace between the two emperors.The Latins took control of the roads between the northern and southern territories of <mask>'s realm. <mask> undertook an intensive program of fortifying. The old fortresses' walls were restored. He urged local officials to grant arable lands to the settlers. <mask> recovered quickly from his loss. <mask> and Sultan KaykausI invaded the Empire of Trebizond in 1214 in order to take advantage of the conflict between the Latin Empire and Serbia. <mask> forced David Komnenos to leave Heraclea Pontica.It's not clear if he conquered eastern Paphlagonia during this campaign or years later. The emperors of Trebizond were removed from the competition for Constantinople because of his conquest of the region. The Latin clerics wanted the Orthodox population of Constantinople to adopt the Catholic liturgy, but they resisted. Pope <mask>I sent Cardinal Pelagius to Constantinople to discipline the Orthodox population for their resistance. The Greeks did not give in and many of them fled to Nicaea after the Orthodox churches were closed. The Greek aristocracy asked Emperor Henry to either stop the persecution of Orthodoxy or allow them to move to Nicaea. The re- opening of Orthodox churches in Constantinople was ordered by Henry.The talks between <mask> and Pelagius about a possible Church union at Heraclea Pontica proved to be pointless. In 1214 or 1215, <mask> Komnenos Doukas was killed. <mask> Doukas questioned <mask>'s claim to supremacy, ignoring his previous oath of fealty. Doukas and Demetrios Chomatenos denied the right of the patriarch residing in Nicaea to appoint bishops to the Balkans under Epirote control. Henry died before reaching Epirus because of Doukas's expansionist policy. The Latin barons elected his brother-in-law, Peter of Courtenay, as his successor, but he was captured and killed in Epirus during his journey towards Constantinople. His widow ruled the Latin Empire as regent after his death.Maria was married to <mask> who agreed to prolong his peace treaty with the Latin Empire. Yolande died in October 1219. The Latin barons ignored <mask>'s claim to succeed her. The Latin patriarchate of Constantinople was vacant in 1219 and <mask> proposed new negotiations about the Church union. The Orthodox clergy did not allow him to convoke the Orthodox patriarchs of Constantinople, Jerusalem, and Alexandria to a meeting. The Venetian merchants' privileges were spelled out in a chrysobull by Jacopo Tiepolo in August 1219. The Venetians were granted the right to trade in the Empire of Nicaea without being taxed.Each party was forbidden from copying or counterfeiting coins issued by the other. The Latins repelled <mask>'s attempt to enforce his claim to Constantinople. The new Latin Emperor came to Constantinople. The peace between the two empires was restored. <mask> passed away in November 1221. His two brothers, Alexios and <mask>, and his son-in-law, John Doukas Vatatzes, claimed the throne. <mask>'s brothers were forced into exile after the conflict ended.<mask> was buried next to his father-in-law and his first wife in Nicaea. Western Asia Minor became an "empire in exile" during <mask>'s rule. From next to nothing, <mask> had built up a functioning successor state. The fundamental Byzantine institutions were revived by him. He borrowed from the Latins and the Seljuqsthe military offices of Konostaulos and tzaousios. The Byzantine system of gold and copper coins was not restored despite the introduction of his own currency. Regular taxes were levied from 1216 to the present.The aristocrats were rewarded with tax-collecting rights. The Latins and the Venetians made treaties with him, acknowledging that his realm was destined to last. The Orthodox faith was defended in <mask>'s realm. The Treasury of Orthodoxya was compiled by Niketas Choniates. He said the fall of Constantinople was a punishment for the Byzantines' sins and compared their exile into Asia Minor to the Babylonian captivity. Nicaea was placed for its future reconquest due to <mask>'s realization that he was unable to regain Constantinople from the Latins. <mask>'s political success was due, in no small part, to his sanguine and pragmatic approach.He traveled from place to place and discussed political issues with the local noblemen. He wasn't afraid of commanding his armies in person. The Latin mercenaries were offered higher salaries than the Latin Empire's rulers. <mask>'s first wife was the second daughter of Emperor AlexiosIII. Her first husband was a descendant of Emperor <mask> Komnenos. He died without a child. <mask> and Anna had five children.The general Andronikos Palaiologos died without fathering children in 1212. He died childless after marrying Constantine Doukas Palaiologos. <mask> was succeeded on the throne by <mask> Doukas Vatatzes. King Béla <mask> of Hungary's wife was Maria Laskarina. The Orthodox patriarch's opposition prevented the marriage of Eudokia Laskarina and <mask>. Nicholas wasn't mentioned after 1210 despite being declared his father's co-emperor in 1208. John died in childhood.<mask> was in negotiations about a new marriage with a daughter of the King of Armenia. <mask> married Philippa at Christmas 1214, after he sent her to Nicaea. According to Michael Angold, <mask>I promoted a marriage alliance between <mask> and Leo to secure <mask>'s support in his conflict with Emperor Henry during the War of the Antiochene Succession. <mask> disinherited Philippa's son. <mask> was told after the marriage that his wife wasn't his daughter. Her son was eight years old when <mask> died. Maria was the third wife of <mask> and the daughter of Peter II of Courtenay.<mask> wanted to intervene in the administration of the Latin Empire late in 1218 or early in 1219. See also the list of Byzantine emperors.

masks:
Theodore I Laskari
AlexiosII
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore Komos
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
AlexiosII
Theodore
Theodore
Isaac
AlexiosII
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
AlexiosII
Theodore Mangapha
AlexiosII
Izz
III
II
Louis I
AlexiosI
Theodore
AlexiosII
Theodore
AlexiosII
Innocent III
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Michael I
Theodore Komos
Theodore
Theodore
Sultan KaykhusrawI
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
InnocentII
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
InnocentII
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
AlexiosI
MichaelI
Theodore
MichaelI
Theodore
AlexiosII
AlexiosII
MichaelI
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
AlexiosII
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
InnocentII
Theodore
Michael I
Theodore Komnenos
Theodore Laskaris
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Isaac
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
John II
Theodore
Theodore
John III
IV
Robert I
Theodore
Theodore
Pope InnocentII
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore
Theodore


title: Axel Witsel

type: paraphrased

texts: There is a Belgian professional footballer who plays for a German club and the Belgian national team. <mask> is a right-winger in Belgium's first team, but he can also play in an attacking role. He started his career at Standard Lige, where he scored 42 goals and won five domestic trophies. He received the Belgian Golden Shoe in 2008. He joined Zenit Saint Petersburg for a fee of 40 million after a season in Portugal. During his time in Russia, <mask> won four honours. He returned to Europe in August.He earned his 100th cap for Belgium on November 15, 2018, after making his senior international debut in 2008. He played for the country at the World Cup and the European Championship, helping them to third place. On 17 September 2006 a 17-year-old <mask> made his debut with Standard Lige when he replaced Steven Defour in the 89th minute. He made his European debut as a substitute. He was a member of the Standard Lige squad that won the Belgian League title in 2007. He was a part of a group of Belgian talents, including Defour and Marouane Fellaini. He scored the winning goal from the penalty spot in the playoffs to win the title.<mask> broke Wasilewski's leg when he stamped on his ankle during the match between Anderlecht and Standard. <mask> signed on July 13, 2011. <mask> scored twice in the 3–1 win against FC Twente in the second leg of the play-off, sending Benfica to the group stages with a 5–3 aggregate victory. He scored the opening goal in a 5–1 win over Vitria de Guimares.He assisted Nolito in a league victory. <mask> scored his fourth goal against Santa Clara on January 18. The Man of the Match award was given to <mask> as Benfica claimed their fourth Taa da Liga title with a 2–1 victory over Gil Vicente. <mask> signed a five-year contract with Zenit Saint Petersburg on September 3, 2012 for 40 million. Zenit fell 2–0 to Terek Grozny in <mask>'s debut in the Russian premier league. He scored two goals in Zenit's 4–2 victory over Spartak Moscow at the Luzhniki Stadium. <mask> scored Zenit's winner against Terek Grozny on 30 March 2013, as his side romped to a 3–0 league victory.<mask> scored Zenit's second goal in a 2–0 away victory over former club Benfica in the first match of the group stage. In the first leg of their Round of 16 clash against Torino, <mask> scored on a rebound as Zenit defeated the Italian club 2–0, after finishing third in their group. <mask> scored the game's only goal in the 17th minute as Zenit defeated Tula in a league match at the Petrovsky Stadium. On Sunday 17 May, <mask> played the full 90 minutes as Zenit drew 1–1 with FC UFA, earning the point they needed to secure the premier league crown, the club's fourth overall and <mask>'s first with Zenit. <mask> converted his penalty shot in a 4–2 penalty shoot-out victory over FC Lokomotiv Moscow after the match had finished. On January 3, Zenit officially announced that <mask> had moved to a Chinese club. In a 2–0 loss to Guangzhou R&F, <mask> made his debut.He scored the club's first ever goal in the Chinese Super League a week later. <mask> signed a four-year contract with the club on August 6th. He scored an equalizing goal in the last minute of the match against SpVgg Greuther Frth after coming on as a substitute, and his side went on to win. On his league debut for the club, <mask> scored his first goal with an overhead kick in a 4–1 victory over RB Leipzig. Prior to making his international debut for the senior side, he played for the under-21 side in 2007, earning nine caps as well as helping his side reach the semi-finals of the European Under-21 Football Championship. On 26 March 2008, <mask> made his international debut. <mask> scored his first goal for Belgium in the match that resulted in a 1–4 loss.In the sixth minute against Austria in Group A of the Euro 2012 qualifying process, <mask> scored his first goal in an international match and his second in the second half. Turkey's victory over Azerbaijan coupled with Germany's defeat to Belgium dashed the hopes of the Belgians of a place in the Euro 2012 tournament. Belgium's squad for the World Cup was named on 13 May. In the team's first game of the tournament, he started in the middle. The Belgian squad for the Euro 2016 was announced on 31 May. He scored in the Group E match against the Republic of Ireland. He scored in both of the victories over Gibraltar.He was named to the squad for the final tournament. <mask> has three children. He is descended from his father. He was a fan of the team. Club International as of match played 16 November 2021. The score column indicates the score after each goal. Standard Lige Belgian Pro League: 2008–09 Belgian Cup: 2010–11 Belgian Supercup.FC Zenit Saint Petersburg players are from China. The players are from Belgian First Division A, Primeira Liga, Russian Premier League, Chinese Super League, and Century Club.

masks: Witsel Witsel Witsel Witsel Witselitsel Witsel Witsel Witsel Witsel Witsel Witsel Witsel Witsel Witsel Witsel Witsel Witsel Witsel Witsel Witsel Witsel Witsel Witsel Witsel Witsel


title: Zhao Gao

texts: He was a Chinese politician and calligrapher. He was an official of the dynasty. Allegedly a eunuch, he served as a close aide to the rulers of the Qin dynasty and was thought to have been involved in the downfall of the dynasty. The official in charge of managing the palace horse-drawn carriages was a man named <mask>. He was an attendant to Huhai, the youngest son of Qin Shi Huang, and a tutor to him. Fusu, the crown prince, was named after the emperor's final decree after he died in Shaqiu. Fusu was ordered to commit suicide by the new emperor Huhai.The daily activities in the imperial palace were managed by the Prefect of the Gentlemen of the Palace after Huhai was enthroned. The emperor used the opportunity to eliminate his political opponents and his own siblings to consolidate his power. He had Li Si and his family executed after he replaced Li Si as Chancellor and monopolised state power. In 207 BC, when rebellions broke out in the lands east of Hangu Pass, <mask> became worried that he would be blamed, so he launched a coup in Wangyi Palace. The son of Fusu was installed on the throne after the death of Qin Er Shi. Han Tan was sent to kill <mask>. The Zhao state of the Warring States period had a royal family.The records of the Grand Historian show that <mask>'s parents were punished for their crimes. His brothers were castrated, but it is not clear if he was an eunuch or not. Since he was educated in criminal law, Qin Shi Huang valued him. Since he was always looking for ways to control the people, this was very useful to him. There was a steady rise in position. He was a minor official when he committed the crime. The official in charge of sentencing removed the man from the officials list after he sentenced him to death.After being pardoned, <mask> returned to his official status. At the end of the reign of Qin Shi Huang, <mask> was involved in the death of his brother and brother-in-law. More than 200,000 troops were sent to the northern border to support the campaign against the Xiongnu. The emperor's youngest son, Huhai, was persuaded to change his mind after the death of his father. Fusu was forced to commit suicide by the fake decree. Huhai issued a decree that forced Meng Tian to commit suicide and execute Meng Yi because of the hatred he had for the entire Meng family. The next Qin emperor was Qin Er Shi, who was his tutor.The "Five Pains" method was used to execute Li Si two years later. The victim's nose was cut off, his hand and foot were castrated, and he was cut in half with a knife. The entire family of Li Si was wiped out. East of Hangu Pass, rebellions broke out in 207 BC. He was afraid that he might be responsible for the uprisings. Fusu's son, Ziying, was installed as the new emperor after he assassinated Qin Er Shi. On the day of the coronation, <mask> arrived at his residence to convince him to attend after he feigned illness so that he could kill him.The eunuch, Han Tan, was ordered to kill <mask>. The entire clan of <mask> was wiped out. The Chinese expression "point to a deer and call it a horse" is derived from an incident in which a man called a deer a horse. The records of the Grand Historian show that in an attempt to control the Qin government, <mask> devised a loyalty test for court officials using a deer and horse, but he was afraid the other officials would not heed his commands, so he decided to test them first. He presented a deer to the Second Emperor but called it a horse. The Second Emperor asked, "Is the chancellor perhaps mistaken, calling a deer a horse?" The emperor questioned people around him.Some people said it was a horse, while others said it was a deer. All those who said it was a deer were put to death instantly. The officials were terrified of him. As a result of that, he gained military power. (tr.) There is a theory that <mask> was a descendant of the royal family of the Zhao state, which was destroyed by the Qin state. The collapse of the Qin Empire was due to the fact that <mask> was in charge of the government.The sons and daughters of the Second Emperor, Huhai, were killed by <mask>. He killed all of his family members. The brothers have no known descendants. Commentators praise him for his part in the destruction of the empire. The historian believes that the man is not a eunuch. He bases this on the fact that eunuchs were not allowed to serve as chancellors. There are records of the grand historian.3rd-century BC births Chinese chancellors Chinese eunuchs Chinese folklore Chinese regicides Heads of government who were later imprisoned

masks:
Zhao Gao
Zhao Gao
Zhao Gao
Zhao Gao
Zhao
Zhao Gao
Zhao
Zhao
Zhao Gao
Zhao Gao
Zhao Gao
Zhao Gao
Zhao Gao


title: Costas Montis

texts: <mask> was an influential and prolific Cypriot poet, novelist, and playwright. <mask> was born on February 18, 1914 in Famagusta, the sixth and last child of <mask> from Lapithos, and Kalomoira Batista, who was descended from an old Venetian family of Famagusta. He was scarred by a lot of family tragedies. His brother George died of Tuberculosis at the age of 21 and his brother Nikos died of leukaemia at the age of 16. His wife died of cancer four years after his mother died of Tuberculosis. After graduating from the Pancyprian Gymnasium, <mask> studied law at the University of Athens, but in 1937 on his return to Cyprus, he could not work as a lawyer because his degree was Greek. He got a job in the Accounting Office of the Greek Mining Company.He was transferred to the mines of Kalavasos as supervisor of the company offices within a month. He was promoted to assistant manager a year later. He was a correspondent for the newspaper E leftheria. <mask> <mask> was a teacher at the school of accounting in Morphou when the mines were closed because of the Second World War. <mask> <mask> got engaged to Ersi, daughter of Maria Gabrielidou from Morphou, in 1942. The first professional theatre in Cyprus was founded by him and two other people. <mask> was appointed senior editor of The Cyprus Chamber of Commerce Journal in 1946, after he returned to the school of accounting in Morphou.The independent newspaper Free Voice was published until 1947. He married Ersi in 1946, and they had four children. He was the editor of Ethnos in 1948. He was the Secretary General of the Chamber of Commerce of Cyprus. He was in charge of the literary section of the magazine Times of Cyprus from 1956 until 1969 and published the Cyprus Trade Journal in both Greek and English. He was the head of tourism after Cyprus became independent. He retired from this position in 1976.He died at his home in Cyprus. <mask> <mask> was involved in the struggle for independence in the 50s. He received a number of honours and awards from the University of Cyprus and the University of Athens. He was appointed a Corresponding Member of the Academy of Athens, the highest honour the Academy can confer on non-citizen Greeks, after he was nominated for the Nobel Prize in 1984. In support of his nomination to the Academy of Athens, Professor Nicholas Konomis stated that he has been able to depict artistically the authentic rhythms, the temperature, and the action of the deepest historical and emotional fluctuations of the soul and breath of Cyprus. All the thoughts of the people of Cyprus have been recorded in his powerful work. He has made use of the whole wealth of the linguistic, historical, and cultural tradition of greater Hellenism, and entrenched in his work, with unprecedented poetic force, the indelible character of the Greek nation.He was awarded the title of Poet Laureate in 1980. The Government of Cyprus gave him an award for excellence in letters and the arts. <mask> <mask> is not simply a great Cypriot poet according to the Minister of Education and Culture. He is a living Greek poet. The President of Cyprus unveiled a bust of <mask> <mask> in 2004. English, French, German, Italian, Dutch, Swedish, and Russian are some of the languages his books have been translated into. Books Prose Camels and Other Short Stories were published in 1939.There were short stories in 1944. The short stories were published in 1970. Closed Doors is a novella. The 2nd ed. was published in 1964. 2008; The Other Things is a novel by Afentis Batistas. The second ed. was published in 1980.2008; Poems with Metre and Without Metre were published in 1934. Minima was born in 1946. The songs of humble life were written in 1954. There were moments in 1958. There were additional moments to 1960. The poetry of <mask> <mask> was published in 1962.The letter to mother and other verse was written in 1965, To the Unknown Man was published in 1968. In 1969 from the Beloved Cyprus. In Nicosia, On... The second letter to mother was published in 1972. In the Sea-Washed Cyprus... The film Grieving Inside myself was released in 1975.Cyprus In Aulis was published in 1976. Poems For Young and Older Children were published in 1976. The selection from moments was 1978. In The Language I First spoke. The Cyprus Figurines were published in 1980. The movie With the Fear of Man was released in 1982. Fighting Against in 1983.In conclusion, 1984. To Slaughter was published in 1985. In The Shade was released in 1987. Now that I can read better. The Messages of the Verse was published in 1991. Let the verse take you by the hand. <mask> Montis: A small selection from his poetry was published in 2003Entry To Stress Prohibited was performed in 1973. <mask> <mask>' translation of Lysistrata. The Ecclesiazouses were written in the Cypriot dialect. The Anthologies of Cypriot Poetry (From Ancient Times Until Today) was written in collaboration with Andreas Christofides. The anthology of young Cypriot poets was published in 1973. The Folk Songs of Cyprus were published in 1971. The Complete Works Complete Works was done in 1987.The Complete Works: Addendum was published in 1988. Addendum 2 was part of the Complete Works. Addendum 3 was part of the Complete Works. Addendum 4 was part of the Complete Works. Addendum 5 was part of the Complete Works. Addendum 6 was part of the Complete Works. Addendum 7 was part of the Complete Works.The translations of English moments. The letters to mother and other verse were written by Amaranth and Charles Dodd. Amaranth and Charles Dodd, 1984. The anthology of poetry from Cyprus. In collaboration with Amy Mims. Lawrence Durrell wrote Closed Doors, an answer to Bitter Lemons. The authors are David Roessel and Soterios Stavrou.There is a person named Afentis Batistas. Stalo Monti-Pouagare wrote about it. Heer Batistas en de andere dingen is one of the other translations. Afendi Batistas is a German ed. Porte chiuse is an Italian ed. Anthologie de la poesie chypriote was written by Daniele Macris. trans.His official website contains not only information about his life and work, but also video clips of him reciting his poems, and audio clips of songs. People from Famagusta are educated at Pancyprian Gymnasium.

masks:
Costas Montis
Costas Montis
Theodoulos Montis
Costas Montis
Costas
Montis
Costas
Montis
Montis
Costas
Montis
Costas
Montis
Costas
Montis
Costas
Montis
Costas
Costas
Montis


title: Irmgard Keun

texts: <mask> was a German novelist. Noted for her portrayals of the life of women, she is often reduced to the bold sexuality of her writing. She was given the freedom to explore her interests when she was a child. Keun began working as a writer after she stopped acting at the age of 16. During the final years of her life, she gained recognition for her books that were banned by the Nazis. <mask> was born in Charlottenburg in 1905, at the time an independent town, now part of Berlin. Her parents were agents for a company that imported petrol.Keun recalled her mother as "stark hausfraulich eingestellt", which is quite domestically inclined. She and her family lived in the city until 1913, when they moved to Cologne. Keun graduated from the Lutheran girls' school in 1921. She attended an acting school in Cologne and worked as a stenotypist. She abandoned her acting career in 1929 because her stage roles in Greifswald and Hamburger were not very successful. She turned to writing after being encouraged by Alfred Dblin. Keun's first novel, Gilgi, was published in 1931 and became a success.The Artificial Silk Girl was a second novel that came out in 1932. Although there were allegations that she plagiarised a novel by Robert Neumann, this novel became a success. Keun married a writer and a director. She claimed after 1945 that they divorced because he was a Nazi sympathizer. She INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals In 1933/34, her books were banned by the Nazis. She fell in love with the doctor who wanted to treat her for alcoholism after meeting him in the spring of 1933.They stayed in touch even though he lost his position at the Berlin hospital that employed him and went to the USA in 1935. Keun continued to publish in Germany after 1935, occasionally using pseudonyms, but after she was finally banned from publishing by the authorities - and after she had tried to sue the government for loss of income, and her final appeal to be admitted to the official author's association of Nazi. At the same time she was pursuing her relationship with Strauss in the US, she was living with writer Joseph Roth. She returned to Europe that same year after visiting him in Norfolk, Virginia. She lived through the war years in Cologne using a different name. It's not clear how she was able to do this. The British Daily Telegraph reported her suicide in Amsterdam on August 16, 1940, which may have aided her cover in Germany.There isn't a lot of information about the late <mask> Keun, but what we do know is from bits and pieces of history. In an interview, Keun's daughter answers the question if her mother was a happy woman, "Well, she always said that the Nazis took her best years." She had her success ended through the book burning up. It's a long time. Alfred Dblin and Kurt Tucholsky said about Keun, "A woman writer with humor, check this out!". Keun uses her characters from her novels to highlight and critique the social problems of the early 1930s. The female protagonists' relationships with men show Keun's biggest criticisms of consumerism and the complexity of a feminine identity.Keun's characters offer depth to the feminine identity and challenge the idea that a woman must be placed into a category. There are two young stylized New Women in Keun's representative novels of the New Woman's experience during the Weimar Republic. Keun gives the reader "insights into the social injustice of Weimar Berlin's class and gender hierarchy" in the case of Das kunstseidene Mdchen. Keun's novel casts its hero's sentimental journey in terms of an education in vision to critically reflect on these discourses. She was friends with literary notables such as Egon Kisch, Hermann Kesten, and Stefan Zweig. She had a romantic relationship with Joseph Roth from 1936 to 1936 and it had a positive effect on her literary output. She traveled with him to many cities, including Paris, Wilna, Lemberg, Warsaw, Vienna, Salzburg, Brussels and Amsterdam.She returned to Nazi Germany after the German invasion of the Netherlands. She lived undercover until 1945, after being protected by false reports of her own suicide. Despite help from the literary community, her life was overshadowed by alcoholism and homelessness in the 1960s. She was put in the psychiatric ward at the Bonn State Hospital in 1966 and stayed there until 1972. She was discovered after an article in a magazine. Thanks to new editions of her work, her financial situation improved from 1979 onwards. She died of lung cancer in 1982.The Artificial Silk Girl Das Mdchen, a novel, was translated into English as Gilgi. Ferdinand, der Mann, Novel, and Joke object are letters to Arnold Strauss. <mask> Keun was born in 1905. Relating to Dokumente. Aisthesis Verlag was founded in 2005. Carmen Bescansa talks about gender- und Machttransgression. There is a book called Mannheimer Studien zum Literatur- und Kulturwissenschaft.42). Rhrig Verlag was published in 2007. Heike Beutel and Anna Barbara Hagin are authors. <mask> Keun. There is a Bilder und Dokumente. Emons was in Kln in 1995. Hiltrud Hntzschel is <mask> Keun.Rowohlt was born in 2001. <mask> <mask>'s name is <mask> Marchlewitz. The book is called Leben und Werk. W 1999, rzburg, was written by Knigshausen and Neumann. Vom Ernst der Zerstreuung is said to be by Liane Schller. Marieluise Fleier, <mask> <mask>, and Gabriele Tergit are Frauen. Aisthesis Verlag was founded in 2005.The person is Volker Weidermann. Kiepenheuer and Witsch, Kln 2008;. There are external links to the article from the Klner Stadt-Anzeiger.

masks:
Irmgard Keun
Irmgard Keun
Irmgard
Irmgard
Irmgard
Irmgard
Irmgard
Keun
Irmgard
Irmgard
Keun


title: Vasilios Koutsianikoulis

texts: <mask> is a Greek professional footballer who plays for a club in the Super League 2. Koutsianikoulis began his football career at his local amateur club Iraklis Chalkis, playing in the fourth tier of the Greek football league system. His performances drew the attention of Greece U-19 coach Nikos Nioplias, who arranged for his first international call-up as well as sending him on a trial period at his former club OFI in April 2007. Koutsianikoulis played against his local rival in a pre-season game. The OFI coach had second thoughts on signing Koutsianikoulis as he was impressed with his performance during the friendly and signed him instead. In the 2008 Superleague season, Koutsianikoulis played in a total of 12 matches, 10 of which he came in as a substitute. Koutsianikoulis did not score a goal.He became a regular starter the next year. The Greek media dubbed Koutsianikoulis "the Greek Messi" due to his ability to evade tackles and beat the defensive line on attacking runs, and his finishing and precise passing to create scoring opportunities for his teammates. He impressed with his performance in an uncommon 30 club home win against Aris in September 2008, where he assisted his club's second goal and posed a continuous threat to the opposing defense. One of the biggest upsets in the "Greens"' history occurred when he had 2 goals and one assist in his club's 23 away win against Panathinaikos. Koutsianikoulis was called-up for the Greek National Team by coach Otto Rehhagel, an uncommon call-up for a player not playing in one of the traditional giants of Greek football. Despite not making any international caps, <mask>' league performances with Ergotelis made him a target for all major clubs in Greece. PAOK and Ergotelis reached an agreement on May 22, 2009, after the summer transfer window of 2009.A friendly match between the two teams of which all ticket sales' income would be paid to Ergotelis became the most expensive transfer in the club's history. On May 25, 2009, he signed a 4-year contract with PAOK. Despite high hopes placed on Koutsianikoulis' development, and a dream debut in the 2009–10 Superleague opening match vs. Levadiakos, where he scored one goal and delivered two assists in an easy 30 home win for his club, his eventual performances did not manage He played in only 11 matches in his second year with the club. As PAOK tried to get rid of Koutsianikoulis' contract, Ergotelis' officials reached out to PAOK and arranged for him to come back to Crete. In July 2007, Ergotelis announced the return of Koutsianikoulis in a transfer deal involving a 50% co-ownership of the player's rights with PAOK for an undisclosed fee. Koutsianikoulis re-established himself in Crete, playing 27 matches and scoring one goal after signing a 4-year contract with his former club.As the board of directors decided to release many of the club's players with wealthy contracts, the club pre-maturely terminated <mask>' contract on mutual consent. The OFI Reports had linked Koutsianikoulis with both OFI and AEK in the weeks after his release from Ergotelis and it seemed the Athenian club had convinced the Greek youth international to join. AEK were keen to sign Koutsianikoulis, and confirmed negotiations between club president Thomas Mavros and the player's manager in an attempt to strengthen AEK's squad, which had been decimated by the departure of a raft of key players during the summer. Koutsianikoulis moved to his former club's local rival OFI, who had secured the required license from the tax office to partake in the 201213 Superelague season. Koutsianikoulis signed a 3-year contract with OFI. He scored his first goal for the club on October 29, 2012 during a 2-2 home draw against Panetolikos. He scored 8 goals in 89 appearances in the Greek Superelague and the Greek Cup for OFI.The administration failed to meet the club's financial obligations and OFI withdrew from professional competition in March of 2015. In a symbolic gesture, Koutsianikoulis, along with the other 14 players who still comprised the club's roster at the time walked on the pitch of the Theodoros Vardinogiannis Stadium. <mask> was released from his contract with the club as a result of OFI's departure. In June 2015, Koutsianikoulis was reported to join Greek Superelague side Veria, under the advise of the club's Technical Director. The deal was never realized. <mask> signed a 3-year contract with AEL on September 3, 2015, marking his return to his hometown. He made 23 appearances for AEL and scored one goal, helping his club win the division title and achieve instant promotion to the Superleague.<mask>' playing time dropped after he returned to the Superleague with AEL. During the 201617 season, he made 7 league appearances, and just one in the next year's edition of the competition. <mask>' contract was terminated by the club on mutual consent. Koutsianikoulis signed a one-year contract with the club for an undisclosed fee after returning to OFI. He scored his first goal in over a year during the away win against Panserraikos. After the departure of several key players in OFI's attempt to return to the Superleague, Koutsianikoulis raised his game, scoring crucial goals in a 02 away win against Panegialios. On 31 March 2018, he scored with a wonderful strike, curling the ball into the net from distance with the help of a slight deflection, as his club made another huge step towards promotion to the Superleague.He celebrated the promotion to Superleague at the end of the season. His contract was not renewed by the team. Koutsianikoulis joined Olympiacos Volos as a free transfer. He played for Doxa Drama F.C. during the Super League Greece 2 season. Anagennisi Karditsa F.C. During his time with Iraklis Chalki, Koutsianikoulis' skills drew the attention of Greek U19 coach Nikos Nioplias, who enlisted him in the squad that featured in the 2007 European U19 Championship, in which Greece reached the Final. During the competition group stage, Koutsianikoulis played for one half against Spain, and then again in the Final, where the Greeks narrowly lost the title.<mask>, who is already an international with Greece U21, shot to prominence in 2008 during a string of impressive matches with Ergotelis. Otto Rehhagel, Greece's head coach, named Koutsianikoulis in his 20-man squad for an international friendly against Italy on May 19, 2008. Despite being considered a strong prospect for the national team, <mask> was ultimately not included in the match, and the decline of his career after his transfer to PAOK severely hurt his chances for receiving another call-up. The club statistics are accurate as of 12 January 2022. PAOK FC players OFI Crete F.C. The players are Athlitiki Enosi. Football players.

masks:
Vasilios Koutsianikoulis
Koutsianikoulis
Koutsianikoulis
Koutsianikoulis
Koutsianikoulis
Koutsianikoulis
Koutsianikoulis
Koutsianikoulis
Koutsianikoulis


title: Jarno Trulli

texts: <mask> is an Italian racing driver. He competed in Formula One for many years, driving for Minardi, Prost, Jordan, Renault, Toyota, Lotus Racing and Team Lotus. He scored the only win of his Formula One career at the 2004 Monaco Grand Prix and his best result in the World Drivers' Championship was sixth place. <mask> consistently achieved better grid positions than his rivals in Formula One, thanks to his skill in qualification. His defensive driving style allowed him to hold off quicker drivers, sometimes for an entire race. The combination of being able to achieve high grid positions in comparatively slow cars and his ability to hold off faster drivers would often result in a line of vehicles forming behind him during a race, which was commonly referred to as the 'Trulli Train' by commentators, fans and journalists. <mask> retired before the 2012 Formula One season began.He drove for Trulli GP in the inaugural season of the Formula E Championship. His parents named their son after a motorcycle racing champion who was killed at Monza in 1973. After winning the Karting World Championship in 1991, <mask> went on to win the Italian karting championship and the German Formula Three Championship. <mask> made his debut in Formula One with Minardi. After 7 races he replaced the injured Olivier Panis at Prost and excelled, finishing fourth in Germany and even leading in Austria before his engine blew. He scored his first podium at the 1999 European Grand Prix after staying at the Prost team for two seasons. The poor performance of the Prost team convinced him that he would get better results if he switched to Jordan.The Irish squad was no longer the force it was in the late 1990s. In his two years with Jordan, <mask> failed to score a podium, but did impress with a series of brilliant qualifying displays. <mask> frequently denied that he was more of a qualified specialist than an out-and-out fast race driver. <mask> secured a contract with the Anglo- French squad under a long-term contract with his personal manager. He often out qualified his British teammate, but was shaded in races. Even though Button's pace improved, <mask> stayed at the same team as Fernando Alonso. Alonso won in Hungary with the 2003 Renault.<mask> achieved a podium in Germany, his first since leaving Prost. <mask> improved a lot the next year because he was aware of how Alonso had done. He was the better of the two drivers for the first half of the season. He won at Monaco after a brilliant display from pole position. The Italian wanted to stay with the team in 2005, but his relationship with Briatore soured. Rubens Barrichello's days with the French manufacturer were numbered after a last corner error allowed him to take the podium in France. After the French Grand Prix, he was off the pace and did not score any points.The reasons why his 2004 season deteriorated have never been identified, despite him accusing the team of favouring Alonso. He was sacked three races before the end of the season and replaced by Jacques Villeneuve, despite leading his teammate in the championship at that point. <mask> had already agreed to drive for Toyota in 2005, and his early exit from Renault allowed him to take up his new seat for the last two races of the 2004 season. <mask> was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 He, his teammate and the majority of the grid did not enter the race because they were not safe to race. For the majority of the year he outpaced his teammate, but a late season dip in form saw him slip to seventh in the championship, two points behind the German. Trulli was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217He was taken out by David Coulthard on the first lap. He finally scored his first points of the season when he raced to 6th from 4th on the grid, after being outpaced by his teammate more often than not. This was followed by a 4th place. He would only score 3 more times, with a couple of 7th-place finishes in the and and also a 6th place in the, where his car became troublesome to drive mid-race. <mask> was racing very well in the season finale at Interlagos, but his car suffered suspension failure in the first 10 laps, a fate which befell his teammate at the same time. He finished in the top 12. <mask> scored his first points in Malaysia in 2007, finishing in 7th place.A couple more points followed, but he stopped on the grid at the start of the race, and dropped out due to mechanical failure. Monaco brought no better fortune for <mask>, as he finished down in 15th place, just ahead of his teammate. <mask> collected points at the Indianapolis for 6th place. <mask> said that the result was incredible. He crashed on the opening lap of the race and retired because of the damage. <mask> accepted responsibility for the incident. The second half of the season was disappointing with <mask>'s only point coming in the final race of the season at Brazil.<mask> collected only 8 points in the championship. There were reports that <mask>'s contract was not safe, and that he may have been replaced in the Toyota team for 2008. These were false as he signed for McLaren. <mask> was hoping that Toyota would take a big step forward. He was confirmed as his teammate for the season. <mask> had several points scoring finishes, including a fourth-place finish in Malaysia. The first few rounds of the Championship were very good for <mask>.He finished in non-points scoring positions after disappointing performances in Turkey and Monaco. He rebounded from this with a 6th-place finish in Montreal. He topped that by finishing on the podium in France, holding off the challenge of Heikki and Robert in the closing laps. The 2008 world championship was to be decided by Felipe Massa and Lewis Hamilton, and they both qualified on the front row. <mask> had several close shaves during the race and finished 8th. He was passed by Hamilton on the last corner of the race, which gave the Englishman the title by one point from Massa, who won easily. <mask> finished 8th in the Drivers' Championship with 31 points, 4 more than his teammate.<mask> was confident going into 2009. The Toyotas of <mask> and Glock started the race from the pitlane because of Toyota's flexible rear wing breaching regulations. Although <mask> started from the pit lane, he finished in an impressive 3rd place, but was dropped to 12th position for passing Lewis Hamilton under the safety car. A few days after this decision, Hamilton was disqualified from the race results for misleading the race stewards by saying that <mask> <mask> had passed him under the Safety Car, when in fact he let him pass on purpose. His third-place finish was regained by <mask> <mask>. <mask> was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 He achieved the fastest lap in his career.He had started the most Grands Prix before recording a fastest lap. He crashed out after being forced off the track at the second corner and was collected by Adrian Sutil, and then had a poor performance in Monaco as the Toyotas qualified on the back row of the grid. Improvements saw him score points in three of the next four races, before the following four rounds saw him struggle as he failed to finish in the Top 10. He placed 12th and teammate Glock was second. <mask> qualified and finished second in Toyota's last home race. In Brazil, <mask> was furious after colliding with Adrian Sutil on the opening lap of the race, an incident which enraged him as he blamed Sutil for the crash. After his display of anger towards Sutil, he was fined $10,000.<mask> scored his final points in Toyota F1's last race, finishing seventh. On December 14, 2009, <mask> was confirmed as one of the newly formed Lotus team's drivers. He only finished one of the opening four races, a weaker reliability record than Kovalainen, leading him to note that "everything happens on my car and my car only - so to this day, my expectations have not been met". At the launch of the Lotus T127, <mask> admitted in an interview with Autosport that US F1 had been in contact with him. <mask> was asked to test a NASCAR stock car for Toyota. Michael Waltrip Racing set up the car. <mask> continued to drive for Lotus in 2011.He and Heikki had a partnership. <mask>'s season began with 13 in Australia and ended with a clutch problem in Malaysia. <mask> equaled his best season finish of 13th in Monaco by finishing each of the next six races. He retired with an oil leak. <mask> was replaced by a reserve driver. He retired due to a water leak while his teammate retired due to a similar problem. <mask> was retained for the season after he finished 14th at both the and.<mask> finished 19th in Japan, 17th in Korea, and 19th in India after retiring in Singapore. Team Lotus was renamed to Caterham F1 ahead of the 2012 season. On 17 February 2012 it was announced that <mask> was replaced by a new driver. <mask> stated that he was proud to have helped Caterham become a Formula One team. This left Formula One without an Italian driver at the start of the 2012 season. <mask> drove in the inaugural FIA Formula E Championship for his own team Trulli GP in partnership with Drayson Racing Technologies and Super Nova Racing. The team withdrew from the championship after failing to pass scrutineering for the first two races of the season.Half points were awarded as less than 75% of the race distance was completed. <mask> was classified as having completed over 90 percent of the race distance despite not finishing the Grand Prix. The driver did not finish the race, but was classified as having completed more than 90 percent of the race distance. In 1995: 4th in German Formula 3, 1st in Italian Karting class 100 FA, and 1st in World karting class 125FC. He was coloured after the team's main sponsor with a ring around the blue circle. The J and the T became chromed with black outline after his helmet changed from white to chromed silver. In his first Toyota years, the top became red and a white ring was added around the red circle.In 2008 the helmet became red with the J and T of the original colors and a white line on the chin area. The helmet design remained the same from his Lotus years, with the shades of colour changing from chromed to normal shades. <mask> is married to Barbara and they have two sons. Marco was named after <mask>'s father. Veronica is a daughter. The year 2014). He is the co-owner of a vineyard in Italy and produces his own wine.<mask> was a World Champion at Karting and has his own range of Karts. His son started racing single seaters in F4UAE in 2021. There is a list of celebrities who own wineries and vineyards.

masks:
Jarno Trulli
Trulli
Trulli
Trulli
Trulli
Trulli
Trulli
Trulli
Trulli
Trulli
Trulli
Trulli
Trulli
Trulli
Trulli
Trulli
Trulli
Trulli
Trulli
Trulli
Trulli
Trulli
Trulli
Trulli
Trulli
Trulli
Trulli
Trulli
Trulli
Trulli
Jarno
Trulli
Jarno
Trulli
Trulli
Trulli
Trulli
Trulli
Trulli
Trulli
Trulli
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title: Zoltan Bathory

texts: <mask> is an American musician and martial artist. He is the founder and rhythm guitarist of Five Finger Death Punch. He was named Golden God's "best shredder" in 2010. He is a black belt in both martial arts. <mask> is a founding board member of the veterans nonprofit Home Deployment Project in Las Vegas and sits on the Board of Advisors at VETPAW, an anti-poaching organization composed of US combat veterans. The band U.P.O. was formed by <mask>. In 2004, Ben was replaced on the bass.He left the band in 2005 and formed a heavy metal band called Five Finger Death Punch. Their debut album was recorded in 2006 with engineers Steve Bruno and Mike Sarkisyan. It was mixed by a guitarist. The Firm, a major management company, signed the band after they finished their album. The self-produced record sold half a million copies in the US. Their second album, War Is the Answer, was released on September 22, 2009. All four singles from the album made it to the top 10 on the mainstream rock charts.War Is the Answer was in the Top 100 for 92 weeks and sold over one million copies. The third record American Capitalist was even more successful. It had three top 10 singles and achieved Gold status within a year of its release. It was certified Platinum. The Wrong Side of Heaven and the Righteous Side of Hell, Volume 1 and Volume 2 were released within three months of each other. Both albums were number 2 on the chart. The first volume featured guest vocals from Rob Halford of Judas Priest, Maria Brink of In This Moment, Tech N9ne, Jamey Jasta of Hatebreed, and Max Cavalera of Sepultura and Soulfly.Both albums were certified Platinum. Got Your Six was the band's biggest commercial success. The record was number one on the physical sales chart and number 2 on the overall charts. Since 2010, only six metal albums have achieved RIAA Certified Platinum Status: Metallica's Hardwired... to Self-Destruct, Five Finger Death Punch's Wrong Side of Heaven, American Capitalist, and Got. There have been twenty one top 10 hit singles by the band. Mainstream rock radio. The "best shredder" award was won by <mask>.The band received two Golden God trophies, the first for Best New Artist and the second for 2010 breakthrough artist. The band won a Golden God Award with their song "Lift Me Up". Rob Halford of Judas Priest was a guest vocalist on this number one mainstream rock hit. The band performed at the Golden Gods Award Ceremony. <mask> took a new band, Bad Wolves, under his wing as he expanded into artist management. The first record from Bad Wolves was called Disobey. The band's first single "Zombie" was a number one hit in the United States and several other countries.Bathory's management company, Fire from the Gods, signed a second band. In 2009, B.C. The Zoltan Bathory Artist Signature Guitars were launched by Rich. <mask> uses the Electronic G-System and Diamond Amplifiers. He uses a heavy core string set. In November of last year, it was announced that the company had collaborated with Bathory to create the first ever Diamond signature guitars. Although <mask> made the switch to Diamond/DBZ guitars in late 2014, the company claims he goes way back with Diamond as he designed several guitars in Diamond's arsenal in the past.Five Finger Death Punch played many military benefit concerts, visited bases around the world and spearheaded a fundraising campaign for veterans suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder and traumatic brain injury. The band launched a campaign that raised over $225,000. The band used their recent music video for "Wrong Side of Heaven" to focus on the theme and launched a website. The custom jersey they are selling was designed by <mask>. Organizations that raise awareness about post-traumatic stress disorder received the funds raised. <mask> was elected as the chairman of development of the non-profit organization that helps veterans suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder and chronic homelessness. <mask> joined VETPAW, an anti-poaching organization consisting of US combat veterans.Fighting against illegal rhino killings is a focus of VETPAW. In order to achieve this, PAWVET launched Operation Rhino Shield in South Africa where they deployed a team of Army, Marine and Navy veterans on private reserves that are under direct threat from rhino traffickers. Bathory supports law enforcement and first responders. The Badge of Honor Memorial Foundation, an organization recognized by the Department of Justice, is able to assist the departments and families of fallen police officers by identifying all the federal and state benefits that are available for them. <mask>'s band Five Finger Death Punch donated a portion of their ticket sales to C.O.P.S. Thecerns of Police Survivors offers scholarships, counseling services and peer support to the families of officers killed in the line of duty. Five Finger Death Punch collaborated with Brantley Gilbert, Brian May of Queen and Kenny Wayne Shepherd to record a new version of Shepherd's song "Blue on Black".The Gary Sinise Foundation gives all proceeds from the recording to first responders. <mask> is an active competitor in martial arts and has appeared in martial art magazines. He is a member of the competition team under the guidance of professors Amilcar and Royler. <mask> won a silver medal in the Black Belt Super Heavy Weight Masters Division at the American National Championship. He placed second at The North American Grappling Championship in 2011. He was third in his division at the Masters World Championship. He is certified by the US Army as an L1 Modern Army Combatives Instructor.Under Grand Master Randy Williams C.R.C., Bathory practices Wing Chun Kung-Fu. The academy is under the direction of professor John Simons III. <mask> is one of the most dangerous men in America. <mask> joined Jimmy Creten's Monster Truck Racing Team 2Xtreme Racing as their driver in May of last year. The WGAS Motorsport Flip Fest Monster Truck and Motocross Show was where <mask>'s professional debut took place. At the Monster Jam Finals in Las Vegas, <mask> raced at Florida's EastBay Race Way. <mask> is a writer for Skillset magazine.The Five Finger Death Punch official website has links to other websites.

masks:
Zoltan Bathory
Bathory
Career Bathory
Bathory
Bathory
Bathory
Bathory
Bathory
Bathory
Bathory
Bathory
Bathory
Bathory
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Bathory


title: Hide (musician)

texts: <mask> was a Japanese musician and record producer. He was the lead guitarist of X Japan from 1987 to 1997 and a solo artist from 1993 onward. The United States-based rock supergroup Zilch was formed by him. <mask> was a member of X Japan and sold millions of records. The Japanese visual kei movement was founded by X Japan in the late 1980s and early 1990s. In 1997 he focused on his solo career and went on to enjoy a lot of popularity. He died at the height of his fame while recording his third studio album and about to launch an international career with the newly formed Zilch, which was ruled a suicide by hanging.His death was labeled the end of an era because he was seen as an icon for Japanese youth rebelling against their country's conformist society. The life and career of Saber <mask> began in 1964 when he was born at St. Joseph's Hospital in Midorigaoka, Japan. He was first exposed to rock music at the age of fifteen. His grandmother bought him his first guitar. On March 11, 1980, <mask> graduated from high school. He entered the school's brass band as a club activity. He quit the band because he wanted to play the trumpet, even though he was assigned the clarinet.He formed the band Saber Tiger after concentrating on guitar. They started playing shows at live houses after founding. They used mannequins and raw meat in their live performances. He graduated from the Hollywood University of Beauty and Fashion in Roppongi Hills in 1984. He obtained a beautician license after taking a nationwide examination. "Double Cross" and "Gold Digger" are two of the songs on the self-titled EP Saber Tiger released in July of 1985. The band contributed a song to the Heavy Metal Force III sampler.Saver Tiger changed its name in 1986 to avoid confusion with a band named Saber Tiger. Their first appearance with the new name was on the Devil Must Be Driven out with Devil, with their songs "Dead Angle" and "Emergency Express". They continued to perform in live houses and night clubs until January 28, 1987, when <mask> decided to end the band because he was tired of changing members. The band "Yokosuka Saver Tiger" was credited with being on the 2001 release of Origin of hide. The first two volumes were live CDs and the third was a concert VHS. <mask> joined X Japan in February 1987 as the band's lead guitarist and occasional writer. The songs "Celebration", "Joker", and the single "Scars" were contributed after that.X Japan's first album, Vanishing Vision, was released on April 14, 1988, and they toured extensively in support of it. One of the pioneers of visual kei, they became one of the first Japanese acts to achieve mainstream success while on an independent label. Blue Blood, X Japan's major label debut album, was number six on the Oricon chart. The band won the "Grand Prix New Artist of the Year" award at the 4th annual Japan Gold Disc Awards in 1990. Their third album, Jealousy, was number one on July 1, 1991, and sold over 600,000 copies. It was certified million by the RIAJ. The members of X Japan took a break after the release of Art of Life.<mask> would still perform in wildly colorful outfits and with his trademark red, later pink, hair, even after the group dropped most of its original visual kei aesthetic. On November 4, 1996, the band's final album was released, and once again, it reached the number one spot. "The Last Live" was a farewell show performed by X Japan at the Tokyo Dome on December 31, 1997. The song "Frozen Bug" was recorded with Inoran and J of Luna Sea under the band name M*A*S*S, it was included on the Dance 2 Noise 004. He starred in two films, one of which was an art film. He recorded and released his first solo album, Hide Your Face, in 1994. The speed metal anthem and power ballads of X Japan were not the same as the album's musical style.He went on the Hide Our Psychommunity Tour and hired a live band to play for him. In 1996, <mask> oversaw the production of the first release on his own record label. <mask> introduced bands he liked to Yoshiki, who then signed them to Extasy Records, as he had done with Zi:Kill, Luna Sea and Glay. Early support from <mask> helped Oblivion Dust get a record deal. On September 2, <mask>'s second solo album Psyence was released and followed by the Psyence a Go Go tour. In 1996, he formed a new band called Zilch, which was composed of American and British artists, such as Joey Castillo (Queens of the Stone Age), Paul Raven (Killing Joke) and Ray McVe. Hide with Spread Beaver was the name of his solo project, with his backing band considered full members.The Mix LEMONed Jelly event was held at four different nightclubs in Tokyo on the same night in 1997. Hide was backed only by I.N.A. As a DJ. Death Hide died on May 2, 1998. He was found hanging from a door handle in his apartment in the Minami-Azabu district of Tokyo after a night of drinking. He returned to Japan five days after he left Los Angeles. He and his brother went out drinking and 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611He was taken to a hospital in Hiroo, where he died at 8:52am. <mask>'s death was reported in the media as a suicide. Three teenage fans died in suicides within a week. A car crash caused by sleep-deprived fans traveling from Osaka resulted in one death and seven serious injuries, and a 19-year-old girl slit her wrists at a wake attended by 10,000 people. During a Buddhist memorial service, his remains were buried in Miura Reien. More than 50,000 people attended his funeral at Tsukiji Hongan-ji on May 7, where 56 people were hospitalized due to emotional exhaustion and heat, with the funeral taking place on the warmest day of the year so far, at 27. Several of <mask>'s friends and colleagues stated that they believed the auto-strangulation to have been an accident.Taiji theorizes in his book that <mask> may have been practicing a technique to relieve neck and back pains on the night of his death due to continuous use of a shoulder strap. During their time in Japan, the X Japan members practiced the technique with a towel and a handle. According to Taiji, <mask> may have fallen asleep in his intoxicated state and gotten caught and killed himself. "I saw him a few days before he passed away, and I had no indication from him that anything was wrong, other than that he was exhausted," said Paul, who added that <mask> was "under a lot of stress" due to the recording schedule for the Ja. He questioned the degree of <mask>'s involvement in the finished record, saying that only three songs had been completed before he died. <mask>'s younger brother and manager stated in his 2010 book that six songs were completed by his death. This is supported by the fact that I.N.A.Four of the album's ten tracks have an additional arrangement credited to them. The single "Pink Spider" entered the Oricon chart at number one after his passing. At the 13th Japan Gold Disc Awards, the song was named "Song of the Year" and received the MTV Video Music Award in the category "Japan Viewers Choice". The follow-up single "Ever Free" took the number one spot, while the single released prior to his death "Rocket Dive" saw a significant increase in sales. In just a few weeks, pop culture in Japan had gone from mourning <mask>'s death to consuming it. The group would continue to perform and record for several years after their debut album reached number 2 on the Oricon chart. One of their songs was included on the Heavy Metal 2000 soundtrack.By the end of the following year, Ja, Zoo had sold over a million copies and was officially credited to the bandhide with Spread Beaver. Spread Beaver went on with the 1998 Tribal Ja, Zoo Tour despite Hide's death, drawing an audience of 50,000 people. The tour footage was released on DVD in 2005. On May 1, 1999, a tribute album was released. It features covers of <mask>'s songs by several bands such as Buck-Tick, Luna Sea and Oblivion Dust. The album was released on the first anniversary of his death. A Hide museum was opened in his hometown.The Prime Minister of Japan, Junichiro Koizumi, is a big fan of X Japan and was influential in getting it built. The museum was open for five years before closing in 2005, with an estimated 400,000 people visiting. <mask> and Yoshiki talked about restarting X Japan with a new vocalist in 2000. A new song, "I.V.", was recorded by the surviving members of X Japan. There is a previously unused guitar track. Their first concert was held at the Tokyo Dome on March 28, 2008, during the performance of "Art of Life" a hologram of <mask> (taken from footage of an "Art of Life" performance at the Tokyo Dome in 1993) played alongside the band. <mask> is still considered a member of X Japan, and they have introduced him at every concert they have

masks:
Hide
Hide
Tiger Hide
Hide
Hide
Hide
Hide
Hide
Hide
Hide
Hide
Hide
Hide
Hide
Hide
Hide
Hide
Hide
Hide
Hide
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Hide
Hide


title: Hide (musician)

texts: performed.As far back as July 8, 2007, Yoshiki announced to be in talks with several musicians regarding a Hide tribute concert set for 2008, in order to commemorate the tenth anniversary of his former bandmate's death. The Hide memorial summit took place on May 3 and 4 of 2008 at the Ajinomoto Stadium, with X Japan, D'espairsRay, Versailles and many others performing. Hide recorded his vocals in the studio and 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 100,000 fans were expected to attend the two shows. The Hide's birthday tribute shows have been held every year since 2000 and continue to this day. Hide's work continues to be published, as with many other deceased musicians. The Devolution Project was a release of his original eleven singles on picture disc vinyl.A memorial service was held at Tsukiji Hongan-ji with an estimated 35,000 people attending on the 12th anniversary of his death. <mask>'s management company Headwax Organization filed a lawsuit against Japan Music Agency for using <mask>'s image without a formal agreement in place. According to the claim, in 2000 the two companies signed an agreement that allowed Hide to use visual images during concerts. Images were used at X Japan's August 14 and 15 shows at Nissan Stadium, when the contract had expired. Pink Spider, a musical based on and featuring <mask>'s music, made its debut on March 8, 2011. <mask> had previously expressed his desire to make a rock opera, and said that the story of Pink Spider is not finished in the single, it remains open, and the musical aims to follow this thought thread. Meru is a fictional character who is struggling between the real world and a fictional one called Psychocommunity.Taka and J were part of the defspiral cast, along with the rest of the band. The production ran from March 8 to the 27 at the Tokyo Globe Theater and was then brought to other places. I.N.A. oversaw the musical production. "Musical Number" is a collection of the songs used in the musical and was released on March 2. The Hide Rocket Dive project was announced at the end of the year. It includes films shown in several locations on May 2, including some overseas, the re- opening of the Hide museum, and plans to hold another Hide memorial summit festival. The first two tribute albums were released in 1999 and contain twenty-five tracks covered by newer visual kei acts such as heidi.Two more Hide tribute albums were released on August 28, the first being covers of <mask>'s songs in a classical music theme, and the second being a remixed version of his song. Two more tribute albums were released on December 18th, one composed of covers by female recording artists such as Koda Kumi and Kanon Wakeshima, and the other by rock acts including D'erlanger and Kinniku Shjo Tai. The Hide Museum was in Odaiba from June 27 to July 28 and then in Osaka from August 7 to September 8. There are wax dolls of hide in the exhibition. The live concert film hide Alive the Movie -hide Indian Summer Special limited edition was shown in Japan. Special limited tickets to see the movie came with a thirteen-track live CD of songs from the depicted concert, which was recorded on September 8, 1996. <mask>'s grave site at Miura Reien was vandalized when unknown suspect scratched the gravestone with a sharp object.If there were more acts, the grave would be closed to the public. Super Band, a one-off band whose lineup changed per song, performed at Sodegaura Kaihin Koen on September 14, 2013. J is on bass, Hisashi is on guitar, Ken is on keyboards, and Tetsu is on drums. A previously unfinished song by Hide has been completed by Yamaha and INA using vocaloid technology to mimic the deceased musician's voice. The song was written and demoed for Ja, Zoo in 1998 and was included on an album by Universal Music. Junk Story, a theatrical documentary on Hide that includes interviews with friends, staff and fellow musicians who knew him, entered theaters across Japan on May 23, 2015. The second day of the Visual Japan Summit saw Hide with Spread Beaver perform alongside X Japan and Glay.The Hide 20th Memorial Super Live Spirits was held at Tokyo Otaiba Yagai Tokusetsu Stage J Chikuon. Other acts that performed over the two days included Buck-Tick, Oblivion Dust, Mucc and Tomoyasu Hotei. A multimedia box set titled hide 1998  Last Words and containing five CDs, a DVD and two books was released on May 2. Within the last few months of Hide's life, the CDs, DVD, and books contain interviews he gave to magazines, as well as footage shot in Los Angeles while recording Ja, Zoo. Hurry Go Round was a documentary film that was released in May. Dragon Ash, Takanori Nishikawa and Miyavi are some of the acts featured in a new tribute album. Hiroshi was Hide's chauffeur and manager until his death.He threw a bottle of wine and some of <mask>'s ashes in the Santa Monica Bay. During the Hide Our Psychommunity Tour, <mask> would bring his son with him. Hiroshi is the president of Hide's management company Headwax Organization, and also appeared on Ja, Zoo reading an excerpt from "Pink Cloud Assembly". <mask> said during an interview that he had a girlfriend. Hide died the next day, so the identity of this girlfriend was never confirmed. The Mockingbird style guitar was used by Saito and Equipment Hide was a fan of Bow Wow guitarists. Hide rarely performed without a guitar.He owned guitars from other manufacturers and had many signature models with the company. His signature models are still available for purchase. One of his guitars was once owned by Mick Mars. Hide was influenced by a number of hard rock bands as well as punk rock acts. His biggest influence was Kiss guitarist Ace Frehley. He preferred guitarists who made playing look "effortless" and who had the skill, the looks and the attitude. He cited Daniel Ash as an influence.<mask> learned how to arrange twin guitar parts from Iron Maiden's debut album. <mask> is the only member of X Japan who does not write one of their singles. The song "Xclamation" from 1989's Blue Blood, co-composed with Taiji, and the single, "Scars", are both progressive metal. "Scars" and "Drain" from 1996's Dahlia were a glimpse into <mask>'s future experiments in industrial rock. Philip Brasor commented that <mask> was the greatest practicing innovator in Japanese metal. <mask> had access to a lot of instruments in X Japan, but at the beginning of his solo career he was experimenting with a lot of different instruments. The Hide Your Face opening track "Psychommunity" has four guitar tracks and a full string section."Blue Sky Complex" has guitars in drop C tuning, a trumpet section, and an organ. The majority of his catalog is considered alternative rock, which is atypical of X. Influences ranged from pop rock to industrial rock. One TV host said a lot of what Hide did was grotesque. He talked about suicide in his records for five years. The fans who followed him knew there was a Hide behind him. He was very outspoken about what he wanted to do.X Japan was revered because of his compositions, which set the tone of alienation and frustration. "In Japan, the image that we have of the X audience is rural kids going through a rebellion phase, they all talk about howhide gave them something to live for," said Bryan Burton-Lewis. The DJ believes the fans wouldn't allow them to be. <mask> is considered to be an influence to both contemporary Japanese musicians and his generation. X Japan is considered to be one of the founding fathers of visual kei, a movement among Japanese musicians similar to Western glam, and subsequently are influences to many newer bands. <mask> had the most successful solo career and was the only member to carry on with the look. The acts that cite him specifically as an influence include D'espairsRay, Miya of Mucc, Nightmare's Hitsugi, Syu of Galneryus, Hizaki and members from heidi.Ryuichi said Hide was an influence on Luna Sea. <mask> was "elevated to a'guitar god' status" due to his impact on Japanese youth. <mask>'s stage persona was frightening to older generations and thrilled Japanese youth. He became a cult figure because many Japanese felt stifled by convention. Neil said Hide "despised the music business and wanted to change it" and that he was trapped in the image of a pop star. He represented a generation of fans who felt lost and his death ended a genre. "X were the first generation of visual kei bands and their death means the end of an era", said Steve McClure.The torch has been passed. Spread Beaver Hide has a backing band for his solo career. The original promotional video for "Doubt" features two members of L7 who supported Hide on a couple of TV performances in 1993. Discography Hide Your Face, by Psyence, Ja, Zoo, and Hide Bible, by

masks: Hide Hide Hide Hide Hide Hide Hide Hide Hide Hide Hide Hide Hide Hide Hide Hide Hide Hide


title: Federico Ramos

texts: <mask> "Freddy<mask> is based in Santa Monica, California. He began his career playing in rock bands. In the book "De las Cuevas al Sols" by Fernando Pelez, he is credited with incorporating jazz, blues and rock influences to urban Uruguayan music. He is a specialty studio musician in Los Angeles. He's collaborated with or recorded for artists such as Andy Williams, Dr. Yusef Lateef, Jon Anderson, Ray Brown Jr., Freddie Hubbard, Cheb Mami, Joan Sebastian, Alejandro Fernndez, Vicente Fernndez, Jon Hassell. Along with films composers such as Hans Zimmer, John Powell, James Horner, Germaine Franco, Danny Elfman and Michael Giacchino, <mask> has participated in many films and television shows. His studies began in the capital of the country, where he was born.The musical roots of his ancestors led him to the Southern Coast of Spain and he was involved with flamenco music. He studied classical guitar for five years at the Real Conservatorio de Madrid. The first formal studies were done at the Berklee College of Music in Massachusetts and the Guitar Institute of Technology in California. He received full scholarships at the California Institute of the Arts. He obtained a bachelor's degree in Fine Arts and taught a course at the California Institute of the Arts. After arriving in the United States in 1980, <mask> began broadening his musical and cultural spectrum. Santa Monica was where he settled.Eternal Wind was a band whose style was characterized by world sounds. The Flying Fish Records Co., based in Chicago, released several albums by Eternal Wind Dr. Charles Moore. Eternal Wind toured extensively with Dr. Yusef Lateef, who wrote and composed two works intended to be performed and recorded by Eternal Wind. The African-American Suite for Quintet and Orchestra was recorded in Germany with the Kln Radio Orchestra in 1993 and released in Europe by ACT Records. Metamusic was written and conducted by Dr. Lateef and was recorded by Eternal Wind. The World at Peace of Yusef Lateef and Adam Rudolph, performed by 12 musicians, was released by Meta Records in 1995. A live performance at the Jazz Bakery of Los Angeles features <mask> playing acoustic, electric and midi guitars, as well as his performance of percussion instruments and African kudu horn.In Yusef Lateef's autobiography The Gentle Giant, there are references to Lateef and Eternal Wind. The ensemble of compositions and performances was created in 1990. Folk traditions of South America were fused with jazz, pop, avant-garde and classical music by the ensemble. The native cultures had a unique and personalized style. Mark Isham is on trumpet, Alex Acua is on drums and Steve Fowler is on flutes. Jon Anderson was the pioneer artist of the legendary progressive rock group "Yes". The Best of Jon Anderson-South America 1993 and Deseo Remixes followed.Jon's Latin American tour of nine countries had a lead guitarist in <mask>. The benefit presentation for the fight against hunger, Natal Sem Fome (Christmas Without Hunger), was held in Brazil, where <mask> was a guest guitarist. Pérez was the drummer for Pérez & Ramos. Their work was based on the rhythms of candombe and African rhythms, as well as tango, Brazilian melodies and jazz. The Pérez & Ramos Flip Flop was well-reviewed. The project Heart of Brazil was co-produced by <mask> and Dionne Warwick. Hecho en México was co-founded by <mask> with Luis Pérez Ixoneztly and Germaine Franco.There were pre-Columbian sounds of instruments and language in Hecho en México's music. Calido's Tropical Nights was released by North Star in 1994. The duet of Ramn and <mask> had a lot of Latin and Spanish rhythms. Michael & George: Feinstein Sings Gershwin was nominated for a gramophone. The gold sales award was given to the Savage Rose's disc For Your Love. The best live disc of 2006 was the recording of "En Vivo Desde el Auditorio Nacional" with Joan Sebastian. The Latin American Tour with Jon Anderson DVD was released in 2006A lot of Latin American styles are included in an educational disc for DW drums. In 1995 he joined with Eduardo Mrquez Del Signore and José Luis Pérez. The trio's sound was found in the name of Ritual and the compact disc Presencia, which was released by Amazone Records. The Teatro Sols in July 1997 had sold out tickets for Presencia. Tommy Eyre, the Englishman who arranged Joe Cocker's version of A Little Help From My Friends, traveled to Montevideo with Ritual. Special guest performances, work projects and collaborations were some of the things that <mask> did from 1996 to 1996. Cielo y Tierra: Heaven and Earth, Warner-México 1996, with Jon Anderson performing acoustic guitars and choirs, is one of the musical productions that <mask> has participated in.In the early months of 1997, Sony Music contracted <mask> to produce a recording by Alexis Pea. Alex Ligertwood, Alphonso Johnson, Tommy Eyre and Alex Acua are some of the renowned musicians who participated in this occasion. Gary Moore, George Michael, and King. The African-American epic suite was written by Dr. Yusef Lateef. Joan Sebastian, a multi-Grammy award winner from Mexico, toured with <mask> Johnson Band toured with <mask>. Chester Thompson was the maestro in Chicago and throughout Argentina.He is a dedicated studio musician collaborating in recordings and music for films and TV shows. At the 90th Academy Awards, <mask> performed a song from the Disney animated film Coco. Other past collaborations include recordings and performances with the following artists: Charlie Haden, Jon Hassell, Mark Isham, Billy Childs, Freddie Hubbard, and Terry Plumeri. GAMBIA: Foday Musa Suso CUBA: Francisco Céspedes

masks:
Federico
" Ramos
Federico
Federico
Federico
Federico
Federico
Federico
Ramos
Federico
Federico
Federico
Federico
Federicoso
Federico
Ramos