title: Shaheen Merali

texts: LeFevre. The Stalking of Absence is at the Tokyo Gallery. The featured artists are: Reza Abedini, Matilda Aslizadeh, Bahar Behbahani, Ramesch Daha, Sarah Dolatabadi, Ghazel, and Newsha Tavakolian. The 11th Hour is an exhibition of contemporary art from India. The Otolith Group, Baiju Parthan, TV Santosh, Tejal Shah, Tushar Joag, and others are featured. The Cinema Verite Redux is in Bangalore.Subba Ghosh, Attila Richard Lucas, Parvathi Nayar, Charly Nijensohn, Prasad Raghavan, Marina Roy are some of the artists featured. The Birla Academy of Arts and Culture is in Kolkata. The featured artists are Narayanan Akkitham, Sujata Bajaj, and Anju Chaudhuri. Jiwan Singh, Viswanadhan Velu, and Raza were all present. The Freies Museum is in Berlin. The artists are Zak Ové and Hassan Hajjaj. A series of promises, Plataforma Revlver, Lisbon.The featured artists are: Ceclia Costa, Agathe de Bailliencourt, Zak Ové, K P Reji, and Isabel Ribeiro. The LOFT is in Mumbai. Daniel G. Andjar is one of the artists. Public Enemy Number 1 is in New Delhi. The India Art Summit was destroyed in New Delhi when the moon is lying on the sea. The artists are: Sandip Pisalkar, Priti Vadhakkath, and Nandan Ghyia. Shrine Empire is in New Delhi.Leena Kejriwal is an artist. The Guild is in Mumbai. The featured artists are: Amin Nourani, Barbad Golshiri, Farideh Lashaei, Mitra Tabrizian, Mohammad Hossein Emad, Peyman Hooshmandzadeh, and Shirin Neshat. The Azad Gallery, Tehran, was where I saw that which had remained unseen. Leena Kejriwal is an artist. The Freies Museum is in Berlin. The featured artists are: Mehraneh Atashi, Navid Azimi Sajadi, Masoumeh Bakhtiary, Parastou Farouhar, Farhad Fozouni, and Ghazaleh Hedayat.TheLOFT, Mumbai has "How one becomes what one is" written on it. The International is part of the collection of the Birla Academy of Art & Culture. The artists are: Jean Arp, Maurice Golubov, Nicholas Roerich, Louise Bourgeois, Olle Beartling, Adolf Fleischmann, and others. The Freies Museum is in Berlin. The featured artists are: Rajib Chowdhury, Binu Bhaskar, Rajkamal Kahlon, Jitish Kallat, Leena Kejriwal, and Simit Raveshia. The Indian Parallax is at the Birla Academy of Art & Culture. The artists are Shebba Chhacchi, Remen Chopra, Reena Kallat, Reena Kallat, Chittrovanu Mazumdar, Probir Gupta, Jitish Kallat, Mithu Sen, Hema Uppadhyay.There are moving images on Palestine. The featured artists are Mohammad Al-Hawajri, Kamal Aljafari, Tayseer Barakat, Mike Hoolboom, Khaled Hourani, Khaled Jarrar, Josh Jones, and Manal Mahamid. Love at Last Sight is a solo exhibition. The Polemic Sensibility from Iran, Castrum Peregrini, Amsterdam, and The Netherlands are from the heart. The featured artists are: Mehraneh Atashi, Navid Azimi Sajadi, Masoumeh Bakhtiary, Parastou Forouhar, Farhad Fozouni, and Ghazaleh Hedayat. When Violence Becomes Decadent is a gallery in Germany. The featured artists are: Rajib Chowdhury, Binu Bhaskar, Rajkamal Kahlon, Jitish Kallat, Leena Kejriwal, and Simit Raveshia.There is a curatorial essay on stated subjectivities. The University of Applied Arts is located in Vienna, Austria. The featured artists are Mohammed Al-Hawajri, Palestine/Masoumeh Bakhtiary, Iran/Binu Bhaskar, India/ Madhu und Hazra Chitrakar, and Rajib Chowdhury. The 4th Mediation Biennale, Where Somewhere Becomes Here, is about Berlin Heist. Artists included are: Kader Attia, Azin Feizabadi+, Thomas Florschuetz, Carla Guagliardi, Johannes Kahrs, Jonathan Meese, Leila Pazooki, and Esra Rotth. The production and presentation of designer Prasad Raghavan's work for the Indian Pavilion was done in 2015. Beyond Frontiers: Contemporary British Art by Artists of South Asian Descent was written in 2001.The ed. Saffron Books and Eastern Art Publishing are based in London. What is your vision of an unknown art? is a project on the web. The Netherlands and Abwab were included in the Claiming Multiple Identities newsletter. The inter archive is called Pancha and is edited by Hans Ulrich Obrist. Tehrancentric & Iraninity,Far Near Distance - Contemporary Positions of Iranian Artists, co-edited by <mask> <mask>, was published in 2004. The House of World Cultures is in Berlin.The Black Atlantic is a book about travelling cultures, counter-histories and networked identities. The House of World Cultures is in Berlin. The Black Atlantic is aCuratorial Statement. The House of World Cultures is in Berlin. A Rose by any other name. There is a person by the name of <mask> <mask>. The House of World Cultures was in Berlin in 2005.Philip Cheah said that we resist because we have nothing. There is a person by the name of <mask> <mask>. The House of World Cultures was in Berlin in 2005. Fun is the new weapon, Gridthiya Gaweewong in conversation with <mask> <mask> and Annette Bhagwati, Spaces and Shadows - Contemporary Art from Southeast Asia, ed. There is a person by the name of <mask> <mask>. The House of World Cultures was in Berlin in 2005. The statements of resistance are in the works, not in the words, according to Ong Keng Sen.There is a person by the name of <mask> <mask>. The House of World Cultures was in Berlin in 2005. There are travel notes on Singapore, Indonesia and Thailand. There is a person by the name of <mask> <mask>. The House of World Cultures was in Berlin in 2005. Films of the World and for the World was written by Jem Cohen and was published in New York States of Mind. There is a person by the name of <mask> <mask>.Saqi Books was in London in 2008. New York States of Mind - Art and the City, ed. There is a person by the name of <mask> <mask>. Saqi Books was in London in 2008. Re-Imagining Asia - A Thousand Years Of Separation was published in 2008. There is a person by the name of <mask> <mask>. Saqi Books was in London in 2008.Global Circuits: The geography of art and the new configurations of critical thought was published in 2010. Guilt Guilded in Gold, Voices of Change: 20 Indian Artists, ed. There is a person by the name of Gayatri Sinha. The Marg Foundation was in Mumbai in 2010. The Voices of Change: 20 Indian Artists is a book about Indian artists. There is a person by the name of Gayatri Sinha. The Marg Foundation was in Mumbai in 2010.In The Art Issue, Volume 40 No 3, Spaces of Freedom was published in 2011. Jitish Kallat at the Art Institute of Chicago wrote Delienating the vernacular in Public Notice 3. It was written by Madhuvanti Ghose. The Art Institute of Chicago and Yale University Press are in Chicago. The book is called 978-0-300-17158-7. The Unknown as you know it is the title of the 2012 Slower Lower Weaker. by Marek WasilewskiThe University of Arts Poznan is in Poland. The Rise of Schisms is a documentary about contemporary art in Asia. Ed. By Parul Dave, Naman P.Ahuja, and Kavita Singh. The India edition of Sage Publications was published in the late 19th century. The Vernacular is Contemporary Art from the Middle East. IB Tauris was written by Hamid Keshmirshekan.Anthony Downey is the editor of The Spectre (of Knowledge): Recording the Cosmopolitan, Dissonant Archives, Contemporary Visual Culture and Contested Narratives in the Middle East. The Live Art Almanac Volume 4 is called Love at Last Sight. The books were edited by Lois Keidan. Bashir Makhoul and Alnoor Mitha wroteRefractions: From Their Nemesis, the (Dis)obedience, CONFLICT AND COMPASSION A Paradox of difference in Contemporary Asian Art. The white papers of 1999. Lethaby Press. Both an editor and a contributor.Eric Soeutre is from France. Detection or deception is a technology. Endword. There are radical postures. The publication of the village. Funded by the ACE. Spring 1998.An exhibition by Mai and Souheil Sieiman. Saqi Books is in London. Studio La Citt is in Verona. The Discursive is an image. The Gem Museum of India Contemporary is located in Den Haag. The second essay was Guilt Guilded in Gold. Gallery OED is located in Cochin, India.The essay is about being, spirit or ghost. There are anomalies, from nature to future. The essay was about diasporic sciences. Carbon 12 is owned by Sara Rahbar. There is an essay called Across ideas, Across Continents. Blood and Spit is a new work by TV Santosh. The essay is about the war.The Olcay Art Gallery is in Istanbul. An essay. The Indian Parallax is at the Birla Academy of Art & Culture. The Indian Parallax or the Doubling of Happiness is a two-dimensional sculpture and an abstract reality. There are moving images on Palestine. The editor wrote about moving as opposed to stillness and Refractions. The University of Applied Arts, Vienna has a curatorial essay on stated subjectivities.A curatorial essay on stated subjectivities is the editor and key essay. The fascination with walled cities is what Berlin Heist is about. The enduring fascination with walled cities is the subject of two essays. Years After Zero is a Monograph. Draw Me Nearer is at the WM Gallery in Amsterdam. Fair Trade, a museum and a tour to Tokyo and Osaka. Monica de Miranda is at the Museu Berado in Lisbon.Michael Wutz 12 Baume was held in Germany. There are Isolated Labs, NY and Desert X. Carrots Publishing is in Beijing. Essays about Kilts, Lungi and Dishdash. The men are wearing skirts. Abwab, Int. An Arab quarterly.No. 15. Achillies Heels, London. No. The dates are 21 and 22. Is it the spring and summer or the summer and autumn? Patrick Chamoiseau edited Texaco, Third Text.Under Different Skies, Third Text was published in 1997. Displaces, Third Text was published in 1997. CarylPhillips edited Extravagant strangers, Third Text. The third text was written by Kay Hassan. The Art Journal of India had an interview with Rashid Rana. The struggle for the Sublime is in Art Tomorrow. The artisans amplify the local contexts.There is a raw vision. The story of Bengal is told in Raw Vision Magazine. The role of archives. There is a discussion with <mask>. The solo exhibitions Channels, Echoes & Empty Chairs, Angel Row Gallery, and South London Gallery were critical collective check artistic practices. Commissioned by Angel Row Gallery. The police station in East london has torches.The artwork was commissioned by the art gallery. The travelling gallery toured North and East Scotland. Commissioned by the Scottish Arts Council. Dark Matters is located in Vienna, Austria. Dark Matters II was held at Art Exchange. Window Gallery, Central Saint Martins, London. Box Project, The Museum of Installation, London, Turnpike Gallery,Leigh and Angel Row Gallery are some of the group exhibitions of 2001.There is a CD Rom Catalogue. Sixpack Films is based in Vienna, Austria. The Institute for Research on the African Diaspora and Caribbean is located at the City College of New York. The Bronx Museum of Art is in New York. The Queens Museum is in New York. The James Hockey Gallery has Men and Masculinities. Zero Zero Zero is an art gallery in London.The Crown Jewels was shown in Berlin. Empire and I is at the Pitshanger Museum and Gallery in London. Machos y Muecas is located in Barcelona. The Metropolitan Gallery is in Cape Town, South Africa. The Chanting Heads CD Rom was released in 2000. AAVAA is chaired by David a Bailey. There was a performance at Toynbee Hall.Collaboration with Oreet Ashery. The Globe is in Centre Beirut, Lebanon. Dave Beech is in charge. The Trade Apartments is in London. Dressing, Readdressing and collaborating with Mai Ghoussoub. There is a book in London. The Hastings Gallery and Museum was host in 2001.Mario Rossi is in charge. The Centre of attention is in London. The Asian Civilisation Museum is in Singapore. The London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine was founded in 2002. Tony and Pam are the co-curators. I loose my voice in my dreams. The South London Gallery is in London.I lose my voice in my dreams. The Galerie 101 is in Canada. Pandemonium is a film festival in London, as well as a film festival in Holland, a film festival in Toronto, and a film festival in Granz, Austria. Jerusalem 97-Film Festival, Jerusalem, Israel; So Paulo 97-Short Film Festival, So Paulo, Brazil; and Austin 97 are all film festivals. Cinematexas- Int. is located in Cinematexas- Int. Short film, video, and new, Austin, USA. The Exploding Cinema is in Kenington, London.The post-colonial cities were put together by inIVA. The cinema is in London. There is a video and photographs of Colored Folks. There is a national review of live arts. The second part of the book, "Paradigms Lost Pt." The first 5 minutes are 10 Secs. The performance was written and directed by Oreet Ashery, Stanley Picker Gallery and Online.There are references to 1959

masks: Shaheen Merali Shaheen Merali Shaheen Merali Shaheen Merali Shaheen Merali Shaheen Merali Shaheen Merali Shaheen Merali Shaheen Merali Shaheen Merali Merali


title: Benjamin Whitrow

type: paraphrased

texts: <mask> was an English actor. He voiced the role of Fowler in Chicken Run and was nominated for a BAFTA TV Award for his role in Pride and Prejudice. His other films include Personal Services and Bomber. A teacher at St Edward's School, Oxford, <mask> was born on 17 February 1937 in Oxford, the son of Mary Alexander Flaunders. He attended several schools, including the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art. He served in the King's Dragoon Guards. He was a member of the Royal Shakespeare Company.He played Russell in the radio version of After Henry. A lifelong fan of the writings of the English author, he was instrumental in bringing the third, revised version of Welch's journals to print in 1984, having made the acquaintance of one of Welch's friends who had possessed the manuscript of the original editor's edition. In the fourth episode of A Bit of Fry and Laurie,<mask> played an irate member of the audience who claimed that Stephen Fry and Hugh Laurie had stolen several of their sketches from him. In The New Statesman,<mask> played the role of Paddy O'Rourke, a Labour shadow minister who pretended to be Irish in order to get the working class vote. He was nominated for a BAFTA TV Award for his portrayal of Mr Bennet in the 1995 adaptation of Pride and Prejudice. The character of Fowler, an old rooster who claims to have fought in World War II, was voiced by <mask> in Chicken Run. He played the late Poet Laureate Sir John Betjeman in two plays for the radio station.Mr Betjeman's Class was his last completed work and he died during the recording of Mr Betjeman Regrets. The plays were broadcast on the radio. He had two children with Catherine Cook and was married to her. They were both named Thomas George <mask>. The year 1976. He also had a son. Imrie is an actress.He died on September 28, 2017, at the age of 80. Chief Supt. The Reverend Bill Britwell Bergerac was in the second episode of Man Down as Tim Agatha Christie's Poirot. Peter Redgrove wrote "Dracula in White" in 1984. Cyril Hare wrote Tragedy at Law as the Judge. The series was after Henry as Russell. H.S. wrote "A Warden for All Saints as James Montague."Bhabra was on the R4 on April 29, 1992. Mark Tavener wrote In The Red as the bank manager murderer. The late book has MR James Ghost story readings. Plum's War was written by Michael Butt. Jeremy Front dramatised the story of Brideshead Revisited. The Last Bark of the Bulldog was written by Jonathan Smith. Mr Betjeman's Class and Mr Betjeman Regrets both were written by Jonathan Smith.

masks:
Benjamin John Whitrow
Philip Whitrow
Whitrow
Whitrow
Whitrow
Whitrow


title: Jim Laird (rugby league)

texts: <mask> was a rugby league player who played for New Zealand in 4 test matches, playing in the second row and at the hooker. He is the 226th player to represent New Zealand. He was a member of the rugby league team for Ngaruawahia and the Old Boys. He played for two representative teams. <mask> was selected to play for the senior A team against Hamilton in 1930. It was said that the outstanding home forwards were Joe Menzies and Laird. He played in a Draffin Cup match on September 27.The match was won by Ngaruawahia. He played in the Draffin Cup for the second time on October 4. Laird was said to be the most outstanding player on the field. The 1931 season saw Laird play again. He played in a game against Huntly on May 20. He was selected to play for the Possibles side in a trial match on July 25. He was listed as a reserve on both sides.He played in the senior final on August 15. After a fine passing movement from his side, Laird scored a try and kicked a penalty goal. The 1931 title was won by Ngaruawahia. Two weeks later, he played for a Lower Waikato side against a side from New Zealand. The lock position is where Laird was listed to play. He was used in several positions in the forwards. The match was 13–11.A week later, he played in a Draffin Cup match. He was in the front row of the match. The final match of the season was a trial at Taupiri to pick the South Auckland team to play the touring Eastern Suburbs team from New South Wales. He played in the front row for the B Team, but was not selected to play for South Auckland. The black jersey of Ngaruawahia was worn by Laird in 1932. Their first match was against Hamilton. The game was played at a park in Hamilton.The best of a hard-working set of forwards were reported to be <mask>, Joe Menzies and Huia Mason. He scored 2 tries in a 21 to 8 win for Ngaruawahia against Taupiri. He was part of the Ngaruawahia side which defeated Hamilton by 9 points to 5 and his form was good enough to get him selected for the South Auckland side. He was selected to play in the front row. They played on June 18. A crowd of 1,000 watched the Northern Union Challenge Cup match at Hikurangi. Thomas McClymont was present at the match to help pick the team to play against the South Island.He played for South Auckland in a game on July 16. The South Auckland team lost 29 to 13 at Carlaw Park. The forward pack that McClymont selected for the North Island side included Bob Stephenson, Lou Hutt, C. White, and Tom Timms. The North Island side won 27 points to 18 in front of a large crowd at Carlaw Park. After the game, it was commented that "Laird was always in the picture" and that the "North forwards were rather disappointing as a set..." The New Zealand team will play England in the first test. He was in the training squad for the second test after New Zealand lost the first test.He was selected to play against the English on August 4. He was said to be a splendid type of forward who earned praise for his game at Carlaw Park last Saturday, when his play, to many, deserved even New Zealand selection. The English team defeated the local team by a score of 64 points to 11 before a crowd of 2,000 at Taupiri. After being selected to play for New Zealand against England, he moved to Auckland and joined the Marist Old Boys club. He made his debut for them against theNewton Rangers on August 13 at the Ellerslie Reserve. He scored their first try. The New Zealand team will play England in the third test at Carlaw Park on August 20.The series was won by New Zealand after they were defeated in the second test 25 to 14. There were six changes to the side for the third test. The second row had Ray Lawless and Alan Clarke in it. Lou Hutt had suffered a compound fracture of his thumb in a match for the New Zealand XIII against England between the second and third tests in Wellington. England scored a late try to beat New Zealand 20-18 and win the third test at Carlaw Park. In the first half with the scores tied at 5-5, Lawless and Laird were involved in carrying play from deep in New Zealand's end when they were on defence. The two Ngaruawahia players, Abbot and <mask>e Rooster after the third test. It was said that he and Iveson were the best forwards, and that they were always dashy in the forwards. In the final, he played for Marist and they won 28 points to 8. The Stormont Shield final was played a week later. The match was 15 points to 8. According to the New Zealand Herald, Laird was the best of the forwards. The Max Jaffe Cup charity match was played on October 8.The trophy was supposed to go to the team that finished second in the championship, but as Ponsonby United finished tied for second, it was decided to have a playoff for the trophy. Laird was taken to the hospital with a leg injury. He was taken to the hospital to have an X-ray after the match. It was thought that Laird had injured a bone. From the beginning of the 1933 season, Laird played for the new Marist Old Boys side. He scored 3 tries and played 20 matches for them. It was reported that he was the best forward on the ground after he scored a try in a match.He was selected to play in the opening match of the season. Before a crowd of 10,000 at Carlaw Park, Laird scored a first half try as Auckland jumped out to a 21 to 5 lead at the break and held on to win 32 to 20. According to the Star, "<mask> and Lawless were the outstanding forwards, and were ably supported by [Cliff] Satherley and [Bert] Leatherbarrow". Laird was selected to play in the second row for the match against South Auckland on July 15. South Auckland won the Northern Union Challenge Cup with a 14–0 victory at Carlaw Park. Most of the stops were due to mud in the eyes of the contestants. The outstanding forwards were Satherley and <mask>.Laird was not required to play in any of the matches because he was a reserve. St. George had finished runner up in the 1933NSWRFL competition and were on a tour of the upper North Island. The score was 25 points to 11 before the crowd. The forwards played well with White, <mask> and Iveson. In 1934, Laird played 16 matches and scored 3 tries. Laird was left out of the first match of the season after the Fox Memorial championship. The omission of J. <mask>, Marist, and T. Hall is hard to comprehend according to the New Zealand Herald.One of the best forwards is <mask>. He is at home on either defence or attack. He was chosen to play for New Zealand. The score was 19 points to 12. The forwards started a passing bout down the terrace side of the field, which enabled Hall to score from a ruck in the corner, which gave them a 11–10 lead. He scored a try in a 35–16 win for Auckland against South Auckland on September 15. He played in the match despite initially being a reserve with Satherley and Lawless in the second row.Lawless and Hall were the best forwards. After a clever play by Cooke, Laird scored by the posts. He would have scored another, but Lawless lost a try for Auckland through a poor pass. He played in 2 matches for Marist. The first was against the Western Suburbs. They won the 1934 RFL competition. The match was played at Carlaw Park on September 21.After a converted try by Hec Brisbane narrowed the scores, Laird gathered a bouncing ball and ran for ten yards towards the corner, handing on to Smith. Western Suburbs scored and converted on the fulltime to win. Laird played in a benefit match for Hec Brisbane who was retiring after a career which included 50 appearances for New Zealand, 5 for the North Island, and 15 for Auckland sides. Laird is probable among the forwards as Marist won by 30 points to 21. The 1935 season was memorable for many reasons. He was going to play in all three test matches against the Australians. It was the final year of his career when a serious knee infection ended his rugby league career.He scored 4 tries for Marist. He scored a try in the round 1 draw with Devonport United. The New Zealand Herald reported that the forwards played well. In their round 5 match, he was outstanding and has never played better. Laird had to leave the field early in the second half with a bad eye injury and had to have several stitches. He was secretive for all-round work up to the time of his retirement. It was thought that he would be out for a week, but he was able to play a week later.The match against Devonport United was played in the backs with Laird playing in the unusual position of 'rover' amongst the backs with only 5 players in the forwards packing a scrum with 2 in the front row and 3 in the second row. The formation was a topic of discussion by the Rugby League. The tactic had been used by Australian sides for a while, but was adopted by Marist due to Laird's eye injury. It was said that he played well in the position. The outstanding forward was once again named after Laird. After their match with Ponsonby United on June 22, he was described as being outstanding twice more. Laird was chosen to play for New Zealand.He was moved into the A side for the Taranaki clash after being picked in the B team to play South Auckland. Auckland ran out easy 37 to 14 winners. He was selected for the North Island side to play the South Island on August 17. He was the hooker for the game. The match was very close and the North Island won by 19 to 18. They were said to have shown honest hard toil from bell to bell. In Marist's 18–15 loss to Mount Albert on August 24, Laird scored two tries and was involved in another.He was named to the team for the southern tour. He scored a try in the semi-finals of the Phelan Shield before the tour began. Two matches were played on the tour. The first was against Wellington. Laird was said to have played well before a crowd of 3,000 in Wellington. He played in the second match against Canterbury on September 14. Laird had to leave the field because of an injury.Laird was selected to play in the first game of the tour against the Australians. In front of 15,000 people, Auckland lost 16 points to 8. He dropped the ball with the line begging at one point, but he was said to have shown form and speed in the loose. He was in the New Zealand team for the first test against Australia. It was said that he had a right to inclusion because of his performance for the North Island and the match against the tourists the previous week. <mask> locked the scrum with Lou Hutt in the second row. A crowd of 20,000 watched New Zealand play brilliantly to win the match by 22 points to 14.The forwards did a good job. He was selected for the second test because he was one of the best forwards on the field, and because he was mentioned as having "never been seen to better advantage and he was one of the best forwards on the field". New Zealand was soundly beaten in the second test at Carlaw Park, despite being unable to produce their first test heroics. New Zealand lost 29 points. They were said to have worked in both the tight and loose. The New Zealand forwards "stormed the visitors' goal" after Laird missed a try early in the match. He was selected to play in the third test on October 5 at Carlaw Park.Australia won the series 31–8. The most prominent of the forwards was <mask>, who was involved in a try saving tackle on a foot from the line. After being selected to play in the final match of the tour against Australia, he suffered a leg injury which was worse than first thought. Laird was hospitalized with water on the knee and spent several months in a hospital. A benefit day was held at the start of the 1936 season to raise money for him. He was still in the hospital at the end of February after the third test was played. The board of assistance in any action taken was assured by the delegates after Mr. Joe Sayegh spoke at the annual meeting.The injury last season may force his retirement, according to the Auckland Star. The benefit day was held on April 18 and was a series of 4 senior matches at Carlaw Park with the proceeds from the day being spread between the 8 clubs. The match was won by Marist by 15 points to 5. Laird thanked the ladies' committee of the league for its kindness to him while he was in hospital and attended the control board meeting to thank the board for the benefit day. Laird would be the subject of a little function in the dressing room before the team filed out to play on Saturday. The league received a letter from the club thanking them for their support and assistance through the benefit match and that the amount raised was very creditable to the game. The club captain is elected by the membership.There are references to rugby league players in New Zealand.

masks:
Jim
Jim
Laird
Lairdoop
Laird
Laird
Laird
Laird
Laird
Jim Calder
Laird


title: Nora Daza

texts: The Philippines' firstculinary icon, a Filipino veteran gourmet chef, restaurateur, socio-civic leader, television host and best-selling cookbook author, was known as Chef <mask>. The "Julia Child of the Philippines" was known as Daza. <mask> was born to Alejandro Jose Villanueva, a civil engineer from Batangas City, and his wife Encarnacion, the daughter of Olympio Guanzon, the former Governor of Pampanga. <mask> persuaded her mother to collect recipes for her when she was young. Daza started cooking pancakes for her family when she was 8. <mask> received a Bachelor's degree in Home Economics from the University of the Philippines in 1952. The University of the Philippines cafeteria was where she learned about Filipino cooking.She studied at Cornell University in New York for a Master of Science in Restaurant and Institutional Management. She was in the top 10 of her class at Cornell and became a member of the honor society. Simone Beck and Louisette Bertholle taught Daza how to cook in Paris. Julia Child's Mastering the Art of French Cooking was co-authored by Beck and Bertholle, cementing <mask>'s reputation as the "Julia Child of the Philippines." <mask> drove an Austin Mini while living in Paris. Career <mask> was the first tri-media star of the sixties and seventies in the Philippines, with her best-selling cookbooks, TV cooking shows, and radio shows. Her cooking showcased the diverse history and ethnic makeup of the Philippines, as well as her American education and French training, by utilizing Filipino, Chinese, "Chinoy", Spanish, American, and Italian cuisines.<mask> was a judge in the cooking contests held by the Manila Gas Corporation. She hosted a number of popular cooking shows on television. She was appointed Director of Manila Gas Cooking School where she selected, modified, checked, and kitchen-tested over five-hundred recipes for over three thousand students. <mask> opened Au Bon Vivant in Ermita. Au Bon Vivant was the first restaurant in Manila to serve authentic French cuisine. She opened a Filipino restaurant in Manila called Galing Galing, which served Filipino comfort food such as kare-kare. <mask> had a recipe book collection.In 1974 <mask> opened an Au Bon Vivant in theNCR's business hub. Aux Iles Philippines was the first Filipino restaurant in Paris. Gabriel "Bong" <mask> was given full responsibility of Australia at the age of 22. The restaurant was named an outstanding restaurant by the Gault-Millau restaurant guide and received praise from Le Monde and the International Herald Tribune. Philosopher Simone de Beauvoir and actress Brigitte Bardot were regulars. In 1975, the Marcos Government asked her to open and run the Maharlika on the ground floor of the Philippine Center in New York. The Maharlika martial class of freemen was named after the first Filipino fine-dining restaurant in New York.Maharlika was claimed to be one of the top restaurants in New York City by the author of the Restaurant Guide to New York City and Vicinity. <mask> was dubbed the "Philippines' first culinary ambassador" because of her contributions to haute Filipino cuisine in New York and Paris. <mask> brought some of the world's top chefs to the Philippines in the sixties and seventies. <mask> was elected Vice President of the Philippine Association of Nutrition, Secretary of the Hotel and Restaurant Association of the Philippines, Adviser-Admiral of the Homemakers Club, Director of Hotel and Tourist industries of the Philippines, and President of Philippine Home Economists in Business. <mask> had a friend from U.P. She was asked to run for the Senate of the Philippines under the Nacionalista Party. She ran on the platform and lost the race.<mask> is a chef and restauranteur specializing in Filipino and Thai cuisines. He has written books about cooking and baking. <mask>'s other son, Bong <mask>, is a food entrepreneur. He is the husband of a Miss Universe winner. He ran for vice-mayor in 1998 but lost. Her granddaughter is a TV host. Turs is a TV host and a VJ.Her children were Gabriel "Bong" <mask> III, Alejandro "Sandy" <mask>, Mariles <mask>-Enriquez, and <mask>-Belda. Death Daza died of a heart attack in her sleep. She was 84 years old. <mask>'s body lay in state at the Loyola Memorial Chapel and was cremated. Let's Cook with <mask> is a publication. The National Book Store opened in 1965, Let's cook together.An improved edition. The National Book Store was founded in 1969. Food is prepared in Philippine homes. The National Book Store is located in Manila. The best of the cook fest. Asia Book Corp of America was founded in 1981 by <mask><mask>. Anvil Publishing was published in 1992.<mask> with her family and friends. Anvil Publishing was published in 2011. The Cornell University School of Hotel Administration alumni are from the University of the Philippines.

masks:
Nora Daza
Daza
Daza
Daza
Daza
Daza
Daza
Daza
Daza
Daza
Daza
Daza
Daza
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title: Samson Raphael Hirsch

texts: The intellectual founder of the Torah im derech Eretz school of contemporary Orthodox Judaism was a German Orthodox rabbi. His philosophy and that of Azriel Hildesheimer have had an influence on the development of Orthodox Judaism. He was appointed chief rabbi of Moravia after being rabbi in Oldenburg, Emden. <mask> was the leader of the Orthodox community in Frankfurt am Main. He published a monthly journal in which he outlined his philosophy of Judaism and wrote a number of influential books. He was against Reform Judaism, Zionism, and early forms of Conservative Judaism. He was born in the part of France that was part of Napoleonic France.His father was a merchant, his grandfather was a rabbi and his granduncle was a rabbi. His teacher's influence and the biblical and Talmudical education he received led him to choose the rabbinical vocation instead of becoming a merchant as his parents wanted. He studied the Talmud under Rabbi Jacob Ettlinger. He received semicha from Rabbi Bernays at the age of 22. At the University of Bonn, he studied at the same time as Abraham Geiger. In 1830, he was elected chief rabbi of Oldenburg. In 1836, he wrote his Neunzehn Briefe ber Judenthum under the name "Ben Usiel" and it was published.This work made a profound impression in German Jewish circles because it was a brilliant, intellectual presentation of Orthodox Judaism in classic German, and a fearless, uncompromising defense of all its institutions. The "Nineteen Letters" influenced one of the young intellectuals. <mask> offered Graetz to host him at his own house for the continuation of his studies after Graetz wrote a letter to him. From 1836 to 1840, Graetz lived at <mask>'s house in Oldenburg. In further detail, the major works of Hirch are discussed. The Horeb, oder Versuche ber Jissroel's Pflichten in der Zerstreuung is a text-book on Judaism for educated Jewish youth. Horeb was written first, but his publishers doubted that a work defending traditional Judaism would find a market in those times.In 1839, he published Erste Mittheilungen aus Naphtali's Briefwechsel, a polemical essay against the reforms in Judaism proposed by Geiger and the contributors to the latter's Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift fr jdische Theologie. The chief rabbi of the Aurich and Osnabrck districts stayed in Emden until 1841. He had little time for writing during this five-year post, as he was taken up almost completely by communal work. For the first time, he found a secondary school with both Jewish studies and a secular program that used his motto, "The Torah is maximalized in partnership with worldly involvement". The British Empire had a Chief Rabbi. Out of 13 candidates, he was one of four from Germany. On December 1, 1844, Adler won the position.With 135 communities having one vote each, Adler received 121 votes. In 1847, he became the chief rabbi of Moravia and Austrian Silesia. In Austria, he spent five years in the re-organization of the Jewish congregation and the instruction of numerous disciples; he was also, in his official capacity as chief rabbi, a member of the Moravian Landtag, where he advocated for more civil rights for Jews in Moravia. On the one side, there was criticism from the Reform-minded, and on the other side, there was criticism from the Orthodox, which found some of his reforms too radical. The custom of religious Jews up until then was to study the entire Hebrew Bible in addition to the Torah and selected Bible readings. In 1851, he accepted a call as rabbi of an Orthodox group in a part of the Jewish community that had largely accepted classical Reform Judaism. Under his administration, the "Israelite Religious Society" became a great congregation, numbering about 500 families.He was the rabbi of this congregation for the rest of his life. In order to provide thorough Jewish training, as well as those aspects of secular training deemed true by the Torah, <mask> organized the Realschule and the Brgerschule. Most of the pages of the magazine were filled by himself, as he founded and edited it. He produced commentaries on Chumash, Tehillim and siddur. The "Secession Bill" was introduced in 1876 by Edward Lasker, a Jewish parliamentarian in the Landtag. On July 28, 1876, the law was passed. There was a conflict over whether "Austritt" was required by Jewish law.Even though there was a court appearance and disapproval of the Reform-dominated "Main Community", it was mandatory. As long as appropriate arrangements were made for the Orthodox element, the Rabbi of Wrzburg argued that there was no need for separation. The schism caused a terrible rift and many hurt feelings, and its aftershocks could be felt until the final destruction of the community by the Nazis. During the final years of his life, he worked to establish the "Freie Vereinigung fr die Interessen des Orthodoxen Judentums", an association of independent Jewish communities. After his death, this organization would be used as a model for the formation of the international Orthodox Agudas Yisrael movement. Although he had a great love for the Land of Israel, he was against the activities of Zvi <mask> Kalischer. He was against wresting political independence for the Land of Israel before the Messianic Era.He makes it clear that Jewish sovereignty is dependent on Divine Providence. It is thought that he contracted Malaria while in Emden, which continued to plague him during the rest of his life. <mask> was buried in Frankfurt am Main in the 19th century. The first female professor of medicine in Prussia was the granddaughter of <mask>'s son, who was a scholar and writer. The commentary on the Pentateuch (Uebersetzung und Erklrung des Pentateuchs, "Translation and explanation of the Pentateuch", 5 volumes published 1867-78), has been hailed as a classic. The goal of the commentary was to expound the text by ascertaining the exact meaning of the words, their etymology, philology, and origin, and to establish, on the basis of halakhic and aggadic interpretations. The analysis of the meanings and symbols in the religious precepts is consistent with the discussion of the Hebrew in the commentary.The commentary gained worldwide popularity for its scope of insight and information, and is still widely referenced. Further context is provided and also and. An intellectual presentation of Orthodox Judaism in classic German, and a "fearless, uncompromising defense" of all its institutions were offered in Nineteen Letters <mask>'s Nineteen Letters on Judaism. You can see under Oldenburg. There was a fictional correspondence between a young rabbi and a young philosopher. The challenges that were created for modern Jews are outlined in the intellectual's first letter. The Rabbi talks about God, Man, and Jewish History in a structured sequence, followed by a discussion of the Mitzvot.This work made a huge impact in German Jewish circles and has been translated several times. Nineteen Letters was translated to English in 1899 by Bernard Drachman, and in 1960 by Jacob Breuer. The translation was revised by Joseph Elias who states that they "benefited greatly from the two earlier editions." Breuer's edition wasglossed as "very readable" and "an achievement reached by the omission or simplification of a good many passages, so that the reader does not get the full meaning that the author intended." Versuche ber Jissroel's Pflichten in der Zerstreuung, "Essays on the Duties of the Jewish People in the Diaspora" is a presentation of Jewish law. The title refers to the Ten Commandments and another name for Mount Sinai. Horeb is divided into six sections according to the commandments.The beginnings of Reform Judaism and the enlightenment made the Letters an attempt to lead the young generation of Jewry back to the Divine law. You can also see it below. The Torah's mitzvot are not just "ceremonies", but also "duties" of Israel. It was a necessary part of the letters. It was conceived to give a summary of Halachot relevant to each sub-section. A translation and explanation of the prayer-book was published after Rabbi <mask> left his manuscript at the time of his death. His commentary on Pirkei Avot has been changed.Much of his siddur commentary is based on his commentary on the book of Psalms. Works of activism here include: Pamphlet: Jdische Anmerkungen. The anti-Semitic pamphlet was written by an anonymous Protestant Pamphlet. There was a response to provocations from the side of the Reform-dominated "Main Community" Pamphlets. Horeb was translated into Hebrew in 1892. His collected writings were published in several volumes. The majority of these were translated between 1984 and 2012 by the "Rabbi Dr. Joseph Breuer Foundation", which was established to perpetuate the memory of Breuer.Many of the Collected Writings can be found online. The post-Napoleonic era was when Jews had been granted civil rights in a large number of European countries, leading to a call for reform. His work focuses on the possibilities for Orthodox Judaism in such an era, when freedom of religion also meant the freedom to practice Torah precepts without persecution and ridicule. If Judaism is to gain from these civil liberties, it has to be able to develop independently, without having to lend implicit or explicit approval to efforts at reformation, according to the principle of "Austritt", an independent Orthodoxy. The symbolic meaning of many Torah commandments and passages is one of his major work. His work "Horeb" focuses on the meanings and symbols of religious precepts. His Torah commentary and articles in the Jeschurun journal continued this work.This is a list of the articles. His etymological analysis of the Hebrew language was the final area of his work. He analyses and compares the three-letter root forms of Hebrew words in his Torah commentary and develops an etymological system of the Hebrew language. This approach is based on the idea that letters have the same meaning. Zohar, Tzohar, and Tzadie are related words because they have the same letters. This approach is used in many places by the renowned biblical commentator. The recent publication of an "etymological dictionary of the Hebrew language" was the result of this effort.Although he doesn't mention his influences, later authors have identified ideas from other people in his works. Most of his ideas are original. In the 1995 edition of Nineteen Letters, Rabbi Joseph Elias made an effort to show the similarities between his other works and those of other post-Talmudic Jewish thinkers. The notion that much of his thinking was based on secular philosophy is one of the interpretations that he attempts to refute. Although he had a deep love for the Land of Israel, he was against a movement to wrest political power from it. He makes it clear that Jewish sovereignty is dependent on Divine Providence. Haredi, Modern Orthodox, and <mask>'s descendants are involved in a debate over his legacy.The exact implementation of his Torah im derech Eretz has been a topic of debate. Orthodoxy's right wing holds that secular studies were approved by <mask> in order to save Orthodox Jewry in the 19th century. While a yeshiva student in Eastern Europe, Rabbi Shimon Schwab obtained the opinions of various Poskim (authorities in Jewish law) to this effect. Some Modern Orthodox Jews understand <mask> in the sense of Torah Umadda, meaning a synthesis of Torah knowledge and secular knowledge, each for its own sake, according to several articles in Tradition: A Journal of Orthodox Thought. It was permissible, and even productive, for Jews to learn Gentile philosophy, music, art, literature, and ethics for their own sake, according to this view. In contrast, a third middle opinion held by his descendants (his son-in-law and successor Rabbi Solomon Breuer, his grandson Rabbi Joseph Breuer, and the latter's successor Rabbi Shimon Schwab), and some Jewish. In response to the "temporary dispensation" theory, they point to a book called Collected Writings, which they say stresses the religious imperative of Torah im derech Eretz for all times."Torah im derech Eretz is not part of troubled, time bound notions; it represents the ancient, traditional wisdom of our sages that has stood the test everywhere and at all times," he said. According to the "Torah Umadda" theory, the domination of Torah over secular knowledge is not a separate synthesis. The natural sciences have been chosen as a subject of secular study by many people because they are easier to study through the lens of Torah thought. A new edition of The Nineteen Letters is based on the translation by Rabbi Dr. Bernard Drachman. The year 1960. The Nineteen Letters was revised and has a commentary by Joseph Elias. The publisher is Feldheim Publishers.The second edition was corrected in 1996. I. Grunfeld. Soncino Press was published in 1962. The first and second volume. Reissued in a new translation by Daniel Haberman as The Hirsch Chumash, Feldheim/Judaica Press, 2009. The Siddur is called the Hirsch Siddur. Philipp Feldheim was born in 1978.The writings of Rabbi <mask> were collected. Philipp Feldheim has nine volumes. The bible has translation and commentary. Philipp Feldheim was born in 1960. Revised edition was published. Ben Josephussoro translated The Jewish Sabbath. Mullock and Sons was founded in 1911.The Collected Writings Volume III is about Jewish Symbolism. Philipp Feldheim is a student of Orthodox Judaism. Two biographies of Rabbi <mask> are included in a variety of articles and resources. There is a catalogue of print and online resources. The Torah Im derech Eretz Society births deaths of 19th-century rabbis and biblical scholars.

masks:
Hirsch
Hirsch
Hirsch
Hirsch
Hirsch
Hirsch
Hirsch
Hirsch
Hirsch
Hirsch
Hirsch
Hirsch
Raphael Hirsch
Hirsch


title: Aris Velouchiotis

texts: The most prominent leader and chief instigator of the Communist Party of Greece was Athanasios Klaras. Aris was born to a family that was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 His mother was Aglaia Zerva and his father was a well-known lawyer in the area. After studying journalism, Klaras attended and graduated from the school. He became a member of the Communist Party of Greece after leaving for Athens, where he did various jobs. He was jailed several times for different offenses during the 1920s and 30s. He wrote several articles in support of the socialist revolution.The authorities shut down the newspaper in 1931 after an article of Klaras was published. The newspaper was changed to Neos Rizospastis. There was an "unprecedent witch-hunt" against Greek communists during the Metaxas regime. After being arrested for his communist ideas at the end of 1936, he was imprisoned in Aegina, where he was tortured under the police interrogation techniques refined by the Minister of Security. He was sent back to Aegina for an additional four years after he escaped during the transport from Aegina to Athens. He was imprisoned there until he signed a "statement of renouncement of KKE and of the communist ideology." The "declarations of repentance" were given to the authorities in the home village.These confessions were often publicly published listing both the actions for which the signatory had confessed, as well as wholly fabricated confessions, marking the signatories as dilosias (renegades) in their home villages. The communists saw his declaration as a capitulation and left a mark on his name. During World War II, he fought for the Hellenic Army at the Albanian front against the Italian army, until the German invasion in April 1941 and Greece's subsequent surrender and occupation. After Germany's offensive campaign in the Soviet Union, the Greek Communist Party championed the creation of the National Liberation Front, and Klaras was sent to Central Greece to assess the potential for the development of a guerrilla movement against the occupation forces in this area. In January 1942, Klaras moved to the mountains to start setting up guerrilla groups after his proposals were adopted by the party. The first appearance of partisans was in the village of Domnista in Central Greece on June 7, 1942. He presented himself as a Major of Artillery and proclaimed the existence of the Greek People.In order to create a small group of experts in guerrilla fighting, he collected the traditional local mountain living bandits. The leader of the group applied steely discipline and had a large number of guerillas. Up to 50,000 guerillas were part of ELAS' power. One of the most important early operations of the Greek resistance movement, which was led by Major E. C. W, involved the republican EDES resistance forces and twelve British saboteurs. The rail line connecting the Balkans with southern Greece was cut, but not disrupted, because the British intended it to be. The last operation where the ELAS organisation fought alongside Greek Republican resistance forces was the destruction of the Gorgopotamos viaduct. Despite the signing of an agreement in July 1943 between the three main Resistance groups, they are still subject to the Allied Middle East High Command under General Wilson.The British and the Greek government-in-exile feared that after the inevitable German withdrawal, EAM-ELAS would try to dominate the country and establish a soviet regime. In October 1944, when the Nazis evacuated Greece, ELAS was the dominant force in most of the Greek cities, except Athens. In order to clear the region from the Security Battalions, they passed from Central Greece to Peloponnese. The British, with units of the Greek Army, were landed in Greece and the new government was formed under the leadership of Papandreou. He made a speech in his native town after returning to Central Greece. He was sent to Epirus by the Party to attack the EDES. The region of Epirus was evacuated by EDES.When the Varkiza agreement was signed, he personally signed the demobilisation of the ELAS army with General Sarafis. He refused to comply with the agreement as a betrayal of the guerillas. He was accused of treachery by the leadership of the Communist Party and turned down as a member of KKE. Even though he was the founder of ELAS, the Communist Party was always suspicious of his actions. His status as a simple party member, his old renunciation of the party and his unpredictable character made this possible. In order to start an insurrection against the new government and the British allies who supported them, Deathuchi Velootis moved again to the mountains of Central Greece. He denounced the sale of the National Resistance arms to the British in the Varkiza Agreement and was particularly moved by the sight of his elite massed mourning.He was outmaneuvered by the KKE leadership and was refused permission to leave Greece. He wanted to create a new ELAS and MEA. He continued to conduct guerrilla activities until June 1945, despite most of his associates abandoning him. He was denounced by the KKE Central Committee and isolated until he was attacked with his unit in the mountain of Agrafa by para-military groups controlled by the Athens government. <mask> and his second in command, Giannis Aggeletos, were isolated by the main unit and both committed suicide on the same day, either by a hand grenade or a bullet. He was rumored to have committed suicide with Tzavellas when he thought there was no better future for his revolution. The heads of the dead were hung from a lamp post in the central square of the town of Trikala.When British Labour government members of Parliament objected to the barbarity of the operation, they were told that the display was in accordance with an ancient Greek war custom. After the rehabilitation in Greece of the EAM/ELAS and subsequently of the Communist party itself (after the end of the Greek military junta), busts and statues of <mask> <mask> have been erected in his native town. The two leaders of the Greek Resistance were distant cousins. After the destruction of Souli by the Ottomans, the descendants of the famous Souliote clan of Zervades fled to Aitoloakarnania. Before their first meeting, the two men had never seen each other. One of the most controversial figures in Greek history is <mask>. During his life and after his death, his personality and actions were mythologised.He is considered a hero of the communist cause and a symbol of Greek resistance against the occupying powers. Critics see him as an instigator of the Red Terror, as he was responsible for atrocities and murders against rural people who were perceived as opponents of communism. He appreciates his military skills. He had strong patriotic beliefs. He was especially strict to Greeks who sought collaboration with the occupying forces, with his companions who broke the organized discipline, and people who approved the involvement of the British in Greek politics since he considered the British a threat to the patriotic cause of the Resistance. The biography of "<mask>, Lord of the Mountains" was published in English in 2012 by the same publisher.

masks:
Aris
Aris
Velouchiotis
Legacy Velouchiotis
Aris


title: Ian "H" Watkins

texts: <mask>, also known as H from Steps, is a Welsh singer and actor. He is a member of the British pop group Steps. He competed in the twelfth series of Dancing on Ice. In 1997 <mask> became a member of the British pop group Steps. Between 1997 and 2001 Steps achieved two number-one singles in the UK, two number-one albums in the UK, 14 consecutive top 5 singles in the UK and a string of hits throughout Europe. The group has sold over 20 million records worldwide. The 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846The second greatest hits album, The Ultimate Collection, was released on 10 October 2011. The band's third album entered the charts at number one. The second series of Steps: On the Road Again aired on Sky Living in April 2012 and followed the band as they embarked on their sellout 22-date UK tour. Light Up The World, the group's fourth studio album, will be released on 12 November 2012 along with a six-date Christmas tour. The group reformed for a second time on January 1, 2017, in celebration of their 20th anniversary, and later announced their fifth studio album, Tears on the Dancefloor, which was released in April 2017, and entered the charts at number 2. On 5 March, the group confirmed the release of the new album, along with its lead single, "Scared of the Dark", and a 22-date tour, Party on the Dancefloor. The album, titled Tears on the Dancefloor: Crying at the Disco, was released on 27 October.The reunion was not just a 20th-anniversary celebration, but it was also going to continue after the Summer of Steps tour. Richards announced in April that they would begin work on their sixth studio album. Richards announced in February that the group would begin recording their next album in the summer. The release date of Steps' album What the Future Holds was announced via their social media accounts. Pre-orders for the album were available from 8 September. On the next day, they announced a new 14-date UK tour with a special guest. "What the Future Holds" was written by Greg Kurstin and was released in September 2020." Something in Your Eyes" followed on 27 October 2020. "To the Beat of My Heart" was the third single of the album. What the Future Holds Pt. is the first single. 2 is a reworked version of "Heartbreak in This City". <mask> formed a duo with another ex-Steps member. Three singles and an album were released by them. He then decided to take a musical theatre course at the Royal Academy of Music.He was filmed for a reality TV series, H-side Story, as he tried to make a new career in acting after taking the course. The character of Buttons was played by <mask> in the pantomime. He performed in the West End version of Fame. During Christmas 2007, he reprised his role as Buttons in the pantomime Cinderella. He played the role of Silly Billy in the pantomime Jack & The Beanstalk. He played the part of Muddles in the pantomime Beauty and the Beast at Christmas 2010. <mask> will reprise his role as Joseph on the UK National Tour in June.He played PrinceCharming in the panto Snow White and the Seven Dwarves at the Hazlitt Theatre. <mask> appeared in a special week of episodes of the radio drama Silver Street on the Asian Network. In the Welsh countryside, he played the character of Dave. <mask> appeared on the Children in Need CelebrityScissorhands show where he had his hair cut. <mask> entered the Celebrity Big Brother house on January 3, 2007. He finished in fourth place. <mask> played a celebrity in an episode of Hider in the House.On March 11, 2008, <mask> presented a documentary about growing up gay in Wales. Stephen Green was interviewed by <mask> while filming for this. Green compared him to Jeffrey Dahmer. <mask> was a contestant on Bargain Hunt Famous Finds in December of 2008. <mask> appeared on Skins. In 2010, he appeared in the Living TV series Party Wars. <mask> was a contestant in the celebrity special of The Chase with three other celebrities.He was one of the celebrities who was challenged to learn Welsh in a week on the S4C series Cariad@Iaith. <mask> competed in the twelfth series of Dancing on Ice in 2020. He was the first celebrity in the history of the show to compete with a same sex couple. In 2009, Lee Latchford-Evans said that a future reunion wasn't the right time. A four-part Sky Living documentary about Steps' split and intermittent years was announced in 2011. The band would release new material as well as the Ultimate Collection. In an interview with Digital Spy, Steps said that they believe there is still a gap in the market for their brand of "happy pop".The music of Steps was light-hearted and fun, so there could be a place for that in today's society. <mask> came out as gay in an interview with The Sun newspaper. He was in the Celebrity Big Brother house when his interview was published. <mask> was involved in a relationship with the group's manager. <mask> was in a relationship with another man. On 6 March 2016 they became fathers to twin sons, Macsen and Cybi. The Pink List of leading Welsh LGBT figures named <mask>.In November of 2013, it was reported that <mask> had been receiving hate mail from people who thought he was <mask>, who had recently pleaded guilty to sex crimes involving children. H received an apology from E! Entertainment Television used his photo to illustrate a story. H was said to be pursuing legal action after his image appeared next to stories about other <mask>' crimes. British male singers Butlins Redcoats and gay actors from Wales are alumni of the Royal Academy of Music.

masks:
Ian Watkins
Watkins
Watkins
Watkins
Watkins
Watkins
Watkins
Watkins
Watkins
Watkins
Watkins
Watkins
Watkins
Watkins
Watkins
Watkins
Watkins
Watkins
Watkins
Watkins
Ian Watkins
Ian Watkins


title: Timothy Swan

texts: The Yankee tunesmith and hatmaker <mask> was born in Massachusetts. <mask>'s son, <mask>, lived in small towns along the Connecticut River in Connecticut and Massachusetts for most of his life. The majority of <mask>'s work was done in the form of psalm and hymn settings. The settings and tunes were used for singing schools in New England. <mask> is the only early American composer who composed secular vocal duets and songs in addition to sacred tunebook music. The songster's assistant is a collection of his secular music, while the tunebook is a collection of his sacred music. <mask> was a teacher of singing.<mask> was born on July 23, 1758, the eighth child of the goldsmith William and Lavinia <mask>. Until his father's death in 1774, little is known of <mask>'s early years. <mask> was trained by Mr. Barnes in Massachusetts after his father's death. Barnes left the colonies to return to England as relations between the two became increasingly strained. <mask>'s apprenticeship ended because of this. <mask> moved to Massachusetts to live with his brother William. <mask>'s brother had an interest in music and may have influenced his brother.<mask> attended a singing school that was taught by a man named Mr. "Gross". <mask> never had a formal musical education. <mask> enlisted in the Continental Army in Cambridge, Massachusetts. He learned to play fife here. Less than a year after he enlisted at Cambridge, <mask> moved to Massachusetts. <mask> was trained as a hatter by his brother-in-law.<mask>'s attention was focused on musical composition here. He wrote "Montague" when he was sixteen years old. After completing his apprenticeship in 1780, <mask> moved to Connecticut and then to Suffield, Connecticut, two years later. <mask> composed most of his music in Suffield. Mary Gay is the daughter of the third minister of the First Congregational Church of Suffield. Lucy Gay, Mary's sister, was married to <mask>, Miss Gay's brother. His marriage to Mary on May 5, 1784, produced a large family similar to his own, ten children of which were musicians like their father.<mask> began teaching singing-schools in the area while he was a hatter. His music was first printed during this time. In the third issue of Select Harmony, Oliver Brownson included six of <mask>'s tunes. <mask>'s tunes were requested to be included in other publications. New York, Virginia, New Hampshire, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Massachusetts, and Connecticut were where his tunes were being printed by 1800. <mask> published his music because of the rise in interest in his music. The Songster's Assistant was published by <mask> and Alexander Ely.1786. There were secular duets in the tunebook. Half of the songs were contributed by <mask>. New England Harmony was published in 1802. New England Harmony was a collection of sacred music. There were 104 pages of original music contained in the tune book. His first tune, Montague, was in the collection.<mask> did not publish another collection after 1802 because the tunebook was not well received. Even though the last tunebook did well, <mask>'s music was still in demand and was published in later compilations by other tunebook compilers. After living in Suffield for 25 years, <mask> and his family decided to return to their hometown. His mother's failing health may have been the reason for the move. She died six years later. <mask> went into business with his nephew as milliners. <mask> received requests from other compilers to purchase the rights to some of his more popular tunes.<mask> died in his sleep at the age of 84. The style of psalmody that he composed had given way to more "proper" compositions more in line with the European school of musical composition around the time of his death. The Boston Daily Advertiser published an obituary of the author of China and other pieces of sacred music, <mask>, who was known to the public as the author of China and other pieces of sacred music. The Songster's Assistant is one of the works on the list. There are sources for the Footnotes. ed. The year 1997.<mask> sings secular songs. Music of the United States of America. 6. A-R Editions is in Madison, Wisconsin. "Timothy Swan" is a song in Grove Music Online. Oxford music is available online. Hall, Roger L.There is a collection of sacred music. Ditson & Company was founded in the 19th century. DaCapo Press published Reprint in 1980. Charles Hudson. The Earliest Settlement of the Town of Marlborough was in 1657. Boston, Massachusetts, in the 19th century. The name of the person is Langosch.The works of <mask> were published. The thesis is about MMA. Indiana University Press was published in 1968. "<mask> Swan and Yankee Psalmody" was written by Murray. In July 1975, pp. 433–60 The Boston Daily Advertiser published an obituary on August 5, 1842.The records of the church in Suffield, Connecticut. The city of Hartford, Connecticut, was founded in 1941. Oscar G. Sonneck has a Bibliography of Early Secular American Music. Revised by William T. Upton. They were Temple, Howard and Sheldon. "A History of Town of Northfield, Massachusetts, for 150 Years, with An Account of the Prior Occupation of the Territory by the Squakheag and with Family Genealogies" was published in Albany, New York. "<mask>."There is a manuscript memoir in the American Antiquarian Society. There are external links to <mask> at Music of the United States of America.

masks:
Timothy Swan
William Swan
Swan
Swan
Swan
Swan
Timothy Swan
Swan
Swan
Swan
Swan
Swan
Timothy
Swan
Swan
Swan
Swan
Swan
Swan
Swan
Swan
Benjamin Swan
Swan
Swan
Swan
Swan
Swan
Swan
Swan
Swan
Swan
Swan
Swan
Timothy Swan
Timothy Swan
Timothy Swan
Timothy Swan
Timothy
Timothy Swan
Timothy Swan


title: Anne Northup

texts: <mask> was born in Kentucky and is an American Republican politician. She was a member of the House Appropriations Committee from 1997 to 2007, representing the 3rd congressional district of Kentucky. She was defeated in the 2006 election. She lost the Kentucky governor's race by 15 points in the Republican primary. Prior to her election to the United States House of Representatives, <mask> was a member of the Kentucky House of Representatives. Northup lost her old congressional seat in the 2008 election. The <mask> family DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch<mask> graduated from Saint Mary's College with a bachelor's degree in economics and business. <mask> was a volunteer for the Barry Goldwater 1964 presidential campaign. She was a member of the Kentucky General Assembly from 1987 to 1996. The 3rd congressional district of Kentucky was represented by Tenure. She was re-elected four times despite the district's Democratic leanings. She was a member of the House Appropriations Committee. Based on financial disclosure statements made for the 2006 campaign, she was one of the wealthiest members of the House of Representatives, ranking 34th out of the 435.She was elected to the United States House in 1996, narrowly defeating one-term Democratic incumbent Mike Ward with a vote count of 126,625 to 125,326. The seat had been held by a democrat for 24 years. Chris Gorman, a former state attorney general, was defeated by <mask> in 1998. She voted for three of the four impeachment charges against Clinton. Eleanor Jordan was trying to become Kentucky's first black member of Congress when she faced <mask> in 2000. Jordan, who had begun her political career as an unwed mother on welfare, argued that <mask> too often sided with her Republican counterparts, voting the party line over 90 percent of the time. This would be a common theme for <mask>'s Democratic challengers.<mask> ran on her record of getting federal money for the district and argued that Jordan would be too liberal for her. In a year when Democrats were trying to regain control of the house, the competitive race was of national interest. It became the second most expensive House race in Kentucky history when President Clinton visited in support of Jordan. A memorable Northup ad featured a clip of Jordan speaking in the Kentucky House's floor, urging colleagues to hurry up and vote a bill, saying "I have a fund-raiser at 6 o'clock and I want to get out of here." Jordan's gradual decline in support late in the campaign was attributed to the ad and Jordan's admission on a local radio program that she did not know the cost of a Medicare bill she had voted for. Although the race looked close early on, <mask> pulled away to win with 53 percent of the vote to Jordan's 44 percent, even as Al Gore carried the district. Until 2004, it would be <mask>'s biggest victory margin.In 2004, <mask> was re-elected to a fifth term with 60 percent of the vote. The earlier House races were very close. She defeated Tony Miller. In three debates in October, she attacked her opponent as uneducated and unprepared for office. In polls before and after the debates, <mask> led by 7 and 24 points, respectively. She ran on her past performance, as well as the promise of securing funding for two new Ohio River bridges and a new Veteran's Administration hospital. Several local Democratic officeholders, as well as a former state Attorney General who ran against her for the seat in 1998, endorsed <mask>.Even though the 3rd was the most Democratic district in Kentucky, <mask> was able to hold onto it. She was defeated in the 2006 congressional election by John Yarmuth, a former publisher and editorialist of an alternative newsweekly. Despite his lack of a political background and the potential for his views to be portrayed as strongly liberal, Yarmuth received 122,139 votes to <mask>'s 116,157 votes. 2,896 votes were cast for third party candidates. The campaign was fairly civil, despite the ads calling Yarmuth a hypocrite for condemning the minimum wage as immoral while his family's restaurants paid some employees minimum wage. <mask> tried to exploit Yarmuth's lengthy record in print, repeating in campaign ads some of his potentially unpopular statements, and holding a press conference to complain that not all of his old columns had been made available to her campaign. The main themes of <mask>'s campaign were that she was independent of Bush and that she was able to get federal funds for Louisville projects.Due to her support for many of President Bush's policies and her past campaigning with the president her reelection was closely watched as an indicator as to how well the Democrats would do in the mid-term elections. On January 17, 2007, <mask> entered the Republican primary for Governor of Kentucky. The Republican leader in the Kentucky House was <mask>'s running mate. <mask> was endorsed by prominent Kentucky Republicans. Senator Jim Bunning is a Republican. The governor is Steve Pence. After a lengthy scandal and investigation during his first term involving alleged abuses of the state's merit-based hiring system, many believed the incumbent governor, who sought re-election, no longer had sufficient support from either the Republican Party leadership or voters.<mask> McConnell, although McConnell stopped short of an endorsement of any particular candidate. <mask> faced two men in the primary. The slogan for the television advertisements was "The only Republican who can win in November". <mask> was defeated in the Republican primary. Steve Beshear won the general election. <mask> ran for her old congressional seat in the 2008 election. She helped raise money for Roberts, who had planned to run.Roberts withdrew from the race after learning he would be called to active duty. The Republican primary was won by <mask>. At a press conference held in front of a gas station on June 17, 2008, <mask> said that the 2008 elections were about the rising price of energy. On November 4, 2008, <mask> was defeated by John Yarmuth. On July 30, 2009, President Barack Obama nominated <mask> to a seat on the Consumer Product Safety Commission, and she was confirmed by the U.S. Senate on August 7. <mask> McConnell. She had previously served in Congress.On October 26, 2012 she left the Commission. Since her defeat, no other women from Kentucky have served in Congress. She married <mask>, who attended Notre Dame, and they have six children. Mary T. Meagher is one of her sisters. There are women in the United States House of Representatives, as well as members of the Kentucky House.

masks:
Anne Meagher Northup
Northup
Northup
Northup
Northup
Northup
Northup
Northup
Northup
Northup
Northup
Northup
Northup
Northup
Northup
Northup
Northup
Northup
Northup
Northup
Northup
Northup
Anne NorthupMitch
Northup
Northup
Northup
Northup
Northup
Northup
Northup
NorthupMitch
Woody Northup


title: Amit Kumar

texts: <mask> was born on July 3, 1952 in India. Kumar Brothers Music was launched by <mask>. He has worked in Bollywood and regional film songs since the 1970s. Burman. <mask> stopped singing in movies after Burman's death due to a lack of quality music. In addition to singing in Hindi, he has also performed in other languages. He is the son of a famous singer-actor.<mask> is the son of legendary singer and actor Kishore <mask> and Bengali singer and actress Ruma Guha Thakurta. Like his father, he started singing at an early age. The audience continued requesting encores at the function arranged by Uttam <mask>. His father brought him to Bombay because his mother said he was singing "filmy" songs. In two films that he produced, Kishore <mask> cast his son as his son. In the first, he sang Aa Chalke Tujhe to his son. The song "Main Ik Panchi Matwaala Re" was removed from the final cut of the film.<mask> sang for the first time outside of his father's composition at the age of 21 in 1973. His first song was "Main Bhi Akela Hoon" from the 1974 film "Zindagi Aur Toofan". His father's duets with him, such as "Nazar Lage Na Saathiyo" from Des Pardes in 1978 and "Sun Chache Bol" from Badthi Ka Naam Dadhi in 1974, became popular. The song "Bade Achchhe Lagte Hain" was written by R.D. and 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 Burman attained national fame. The 26th most popular film song of 1977 was this one. <mask> recorded 170 Hindi songs.Burman. In 1978, he sang for a character in Kasme Vaade. He had singing roles in Chor Ke Ghar Chor and Dhongee. He sang in many films, including Aandhi, Aap Ke Deewane, Khatta Meetha, Gol Maal, Des Pardes, Ganga Ki Saugandh, Deewanagi, Duniya Jeb Mein, Parvarish, Humare Tumhare, and Baton. He began his public display with duets with Lata and Asha. <mask> had duets with Lata and Rafi in the 1980's. The 1981 film Love Story had all the songs sung by <mask> and he won a Filmfare Award for the duet.R.D. is a composer. Before the song was released, Burman joked that it sounded like a Bhajan. <mask> was used for singing in Fiffty Fiffty and Aakhir Kyon after Love Story. The films are "Ghar Ka Chirag", "Jai Shiv Shankar", "Swarg", and "Sautela Bhai". <mask> sang "Laila o Laila" in 1980. Main Qatil Hun was composed for <mask>'s singing in "Aao Naye Sapne Bune". "Yun Toh Haseen Hazar" from Shradhanjali was a hit.He had several hits in the 1980's and 90's, including the duets "Tu Rootha Toh Main Ro Doongi Sanam" and the solo song "Halla Gulla Maza Hai". The duet "Dushman Na Kare" from Akhir Kyun was popular in 1985. The song "Mary Tu Hoja Meri" from Anokha Rishta and the duet "Roz Ankhon" from Jeeva were popular in 1986. He had solo and duet songs in many films. <mask> was the second most preferred male singer in Hindi films after his father, after singing for almost all music directors and actors in the 1980s. From 1975 to 1994 and from 1983 to 1995 <mask> <mask> was used more by the music directors. He became the voice of <mask>rav in the 1980s and their combination gave many hit songs from films such as Romance, Lovers, All-rounder and Telefilm-Janam.Although the songs were popular in the films, only Anokha Rishta and Chor Pe Mor were successful. In the late 1980s and 1990s, <mask>ab, Yudh and Aag Se Khelenge. There are two duets with Asha, one from Ilzaam in 1986 and the other from Aag Se Khelenge. The duet "Kehdo Ke Tum" and solo song "Ek Do Teen" from Tezaab were part of the annual list in 1988. The song "Oye Oye- Tirchi Topi Waaley" was a hit. <mask> was popular for his work in the film Hero Hiralal. His duet with Alka Yagnik was popular in 1989.The album Dui Kishore was released by <mask> and his half-brother after <mask>'s father died. The song "Sanam Mere Sanam" was popular in 1990. The song "Kaisa Lagta Hai" was a smash hit. The song "Pyaar tum mujhase" was popular from the film. <mask> had songs in many films in this decade. <mask> had a special work relationship with R.D<mask> was heavily promoted in the early 1990s by the music duo Anand– Milind.Baaghi: A Rebel for Love is one of their collaborations. <mask> regularly recorded with the new-age music composers of that period. Two of <mask>'s duets were hit songs. His duets such as "Palkon Ke Tale" were hits. <mask> gained the reputation of being a singer who belted out hit songs regardless of the film being a commercial success or critically panned. The Lata-<mask> <mask> duets "Main Jis din Bhoola Doon" from Police Public in 1990 and "Le Le Dil" from 100 days in 1991 became popular thanks to <mask>. In 1990 there were duets such as "Aur Suno Kya Haal" and "Baj Uthe Gunghroo" from Chor Pe Mor.In 1992, the Lata-<mask> <mask> duet "Adhi Raat Ko" from Parampara was composed. In 1993, he delivered more with Kabhi Haan Kabhi Naa. The songs "Deewana Dil Deewana" and "Sachhi Yeh Kahani Hai" were written. <mask> collaborated with another fresh talent from the 1990s, Jatin–Lalit, who had <mask> sing in several films. The song "Yeh Gulabi Shaam Ka Nasha" was a duet with Ilaiyaraaja. In 1996, his duet with Asha Bhosle became popular. <mask> declined most singing offers due to the poor quality of music since the 1990s and the death of R.D.Burman withdrew himself from the film industry in 1994. <mask> has been performing live on stage in various parts of the world since 1996. <mask> composed and released music albums during these years. The title tracks for the Hindi-dubbed version of Disney's animated series Duck Tales and Bob the Builder were sung by him. <mask> was one of the judges in the May 2008 singing-competition TV show K for Kishore, where singers tried to recreate the atmosphere of his father's songs. He was a judge at the Miss Universe 2010 singing competition. <mask> sang songs for several films.The Club Dancer. In the 1960's, 70's and 80's, <mask> acted in several films directed by and starring his father. He made his last film appearance in his father's incomplete film Mamta Ki Chhaon Mein in 1989. He completed the film for release in 1989 after taking over as director after his father's death. He acted in a Bengali film called "Gayak". His character in the film was a singer who was struggling. He sang a number of songs for the film.This was the only Bengali film in which he acted and sang as a singer, for his own reel life. He has been successful in this field for a long time and he had a great role in Bengali film industry. The Filmfare Award for Best Male Playback Singer was won by an Indian male singer.

masks:
Amit Kumar
Kumar
Kumar
Kumar
Kumar
Kumar
Kumar
Kumar
Kumar
Kumar
Amit
Kumar
Kumar
Kumar
Kumar
Amit
Kumar
Kumar Gau
Kumarza
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Kumar
Kumar
. Kumar
Kumar
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Amit
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Amit
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Kumar


title: Soraya Esfandiary-Bakhtiary

texts: The second wife of Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, Soraya Esfandiary-Bakhtiary, was the queen consort of Iran. When it became clear that she was infertile, the marriage suffered many pressures. She rejected the Shah's suggestion that he take a second wife in order to produce an heir, as he rejected her suggestion that he abdicate in favor of his half-brother. Their divorce was announced in March of 1958. Soraya lived alone in Paris until her death after a brief career as an actress. Soraya was the daughter of a nobleman and Iranian ambassador to West Germany in the 1950s and a Russian-born German wife. She was born in the English Missionary Hospital.Bijan was her younger brother. Her family DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch The leader of the Persian Constitutional Revolution was an uncle. Soraya was educated in London and Switzerland. In 1948, Soraya was introduced to the recently divorced Shah Mohammed Reza Pahlavi via a photograph taken in London by Goodarz Bakhtiary, a close relative of Soraya's. Soraya was finishing high school at a Swiss finishing school and was studying the English language in London. The Shah gave her a diamond engagement ring.The Shah married <mask> at Marble Palace in Tehran. The wedding was postponed due to the bride being ill. Although the Shah announced that guests should donate money to a special charity for the Iranian poor, among the wedding gifts were a mink coat and a desk set with black diamonds sent by Joseph Stalin. The guests included Aga Khan III. The flowers were sent by plane from the Netherlands. There was an equestrian circus from Rome. Christian Dior designed a silver lamé gown with pearls and marabou stork feathers for the bride.It is believed that Soraya was the true love of the Shah, as she was the one he loved the most. Soraya wrote that she was a dunce. I didn't know anything about geography, the legends of my country, or the history of the Muslim religion. Muslim clerics in Iran said the Shah should not marry a girl who was not raised a Muslim because she had a mixed identity. "The feeling of being both Christian and Muslim, but at the same time of being neither one nor the other has engraved in my flesh two different poles between which my existence has unfolded," wrote Soraya. The one is European and the other Persian. The family charity in Iran was headed by Soraya.As Soraya's mother and sisters saw her as a rival for his love, they snubbed and humiliated her, just as they did with his first wife Princess Fawzia Fuad of Egypt. Ernest Perron was the Shah's private secretary. Perron was called a "homosexual who detested women, all women, and who spread poison around the palace as well as our own quarters". She wrote that Perron was a cunning, perfidious and Machiavellian man. The Swiss man who professed to be a "philosopher, poet, and prophet" was so fascinated with him that he met every morning with the Shah to discuss all the affairs of state in French. Perron made a series of lewd comments and questions about her sex life with the Shah, which led to her throwing him out of the Marble Palace. During the confrontation with Prime Minister Mohammad Mosaddegh of the left-wing National Front, Mohammad Reza was often depressed, being in her words "somber and distressed" to the extent he stopped playing poker with his friends.She stated that sex was the only way to get Mohammad Reza out of his depression, and she often invited the Shah into her bed to keep his spirits up. Soraya told Mohammad Reza to screw up his courage. The Iranian ambassador to Italy failed to arrange a place for the Shah and his wife to stay when they fled to Rome after being harassed by the media. On 19 August 1953, Soraya remembered how a sad Mohammad Reza was talking about moving to the United States when he received a telegram announcing that Mosaddegh had been overthrown. The Shah's spirits went up after the coup. The Shah always wore a lion costume, despite Soraya's complaints that it was inappropriate for a queen to wear such a costume. Soraya always praised her husband when he displayed "European" personality traits, even though he was criticized for "Oriental" behavior.In spite of many mistresses he had before him, Mohammad Reza was very shy with women. While praising his eyes, he did not like to show his feelings. They were dark brown, almost black, shining, at times sad or gentle, and reflected his soul. Abbas Milani argued that Soraya's attitudes towards ordinary Iranians were explained by her being brought up in Europe. Europe was the model for excellence. "Queen had to visit hospitals, orphanages, charities, the people's quarters with their djoubs open to the sky, with streams of dirt water which supplied their dwellings, having first served washerwoman, tramps and dogs." There are people who are poor and people who are poor and people who are poor and people who are poor and people who are poor and people who are poor and people who are poor and people who are poor and people who are poor and people who are poor and people who are poor and peopleChildren with rickets, ravaged women and starving old men, the filthy alleyways where the houses are no longer houses, where poverty, real poverty prevailed. In contrast to Tehran, Soraya wrote about how Paris "dazzled" her. She described her time in Paris as being filled with sunshine. It was good to be able to go to the cinemas and drink a glass of lemonade on the terrace of the brassie. The Iranian schools with the grey uniform, the stove which smoked and polluted the classroom, lessons, homework, work to the point of exhaustion, and Soraya's joy at attending school in Europe, are different from the Iranian schools with the grey uniform, the stove which smoked and polluted the In October of 1954, Mohammad Reza told Soraya that he was concerned about the fact that she had not given him an heir and suggested that they visit the United States to seek the help of American fertility doctors. The Imperial couple left the United States on December 5, 1954.In New York, Soraya was reassured that her inability to bear a child was due to the "shocks, upsets and vexations of the last two years", but in Boston, the doctors told her she was infertile and could never have had a child. The Shah tried to console Soraya after she found out that she was infertile. Newsweek wrote that "even the Shahanshah (King of Kings), Vice Regent of God, Shadow of the Almighty and Center of the Universe deserves a vacation." During her stay in Los Angeles, Soraya enjoyed meeting American film stars. During her time in Los Angeles, Soraya met her favorite stars who were Grace Kelly, Lauren Bacall, Bob Hope, Esther Williams, and Humphrey Bogart. A photograph of Queen Soraya water-skiing in Miami while wearing a bikini became controversial in Iran. The photo of Soraya was banned in Iran because her swimsuit was not considered a proper dress for a Muslim.The imperial couple left the United States for the United Kingdom on the Queen Mary. Queen Elizabeth II, the Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, the Prime Minister Sir Winston Churchill, and the Foreign Secretary Sir Anthony Eden were all at Buckingham Palace for dinner. The imperial couple stayed with Soraya's parents in Cologne in the last part of their trip. The Shah's daughter by his first marriage, Princess Shahnaz, who was studying in Belgium, also went to Cologne to see her father, which caused a jealous Soraya to throw a "embarrassing tantrum", demanding that her husband show love only to her. Despite the fact that it was raining, thousands of people came out to welcome the Shah and Queen back to Tehran. The Shah was happy that Zahedi, who was suffering from gout, was not comfortable standing in the rain to welcome him back. In 1955, the Shah demolished the temples of the Bah Faith minority.The British diplomat Denis Wright was told by the Shah's minister Asadollah Alam that he had to do something to appease the Ulema after the photograph of Soraya in a bikini appeared. The imperial couple's marriage broke down due to Soraya's apparent infertility, which was thought to be a good sign. Ardeshir Zahedi, the son of the former Prime Minister, General Fazlollah Zahedi, was married to Princess Shahnaz, the only child of the Shah. The Shah told Soraya that she had to give Zahedi a son because he couldn't continue the dynasty of the Pahlavis. She sought treatment in Switzerland, France, and St. Louis. She rejected the idea of the Shah taking a second wife to produce an heir. In an attempt to save her position as Queen, Soraya told the Shah that he should change the constitution of 1909 to allow one of his half-brothers to succeed him.The Shah's way of putting off a difficult decision was by lying about the "Council of Wise Men". There was no clause in the constitution that called for a "Council of Wise Men" to approve amendments. The Shah's domineering mother told him it was his duty to father a son to continue the House of Pahlavi. Soraya was persuaded to leave Iran by Mohammad Reza, who promised to call the "Council of Wise Men" to change the constitution. One courtier remembered that Soraya had "systematically put her house in order" despite her husband turning against her. After leaving Iran in February, she went to her parents' home in Cologne, Germany, where the Shah tried to convince her to return to Iran. In her memoirs, Soraya wrote that the Duke of Windsor "who sacrificed his throne for love" was an Oriental.She was told on 5 March that if she didn't accept him taking a second wife, he would divorce her. A council of advisers met with the Shah to discuss the situation of the troubled marriage and the lack of an heir. The imperial couple would divorce four days later. In a press statement issued by the Iranian government, it was announced that Soraya had agreed to the divorce, but later claimed she had not been informed. The queen said it was a sacrifice of her own happiness. She told reporters that her husband had no choice but to divorce her. According to the British Ambassador to Iran, Soraya was the Shah's only true love and he was happy to be able to marry again even though he had just divorced her.Shah announced his divorce to the Iranian people in a speech that was broadcast on radio and television and he said that he would not remarry in haste. Franoise Mallet-Joris wrote a hit pop song, "I Want to Cry Like Soraya", after the headline-making divorce. The marriage ended on April 6, 1958. According to a report in The New York Times, extensive negotiations had preceded the divorce in order to convince Queen Soraya to allow her husband to take a second wife. The Queen said that she could not accept the idea of sharing her husband's love with another woman. In a statement issued to the Iranian people from her parents' home in Germany, Soraya said that a successor to the throne must be descended from the male line from generation to generation. The Shah rewarded Soraya for her divorce by buying her a $3 million US apartment in Paris and paying her a monthly alimony of $7,000 US until the Islamic Revolution overthrew him in 1979.The Shah told a reporter that nobody can carry a torch longer than him and that he was interested in marrying the daughter of the deposed Italian king. The match between a Muslim and a Catholic princess was considered a grave danger by the Vatican newspaper. After her divorce, Soraya was in a relationship with the director and the heir to the industrial empire. Soraya moved to France. She was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 Initially, it was announced that she would portray Catherine the Great in a movie about the Russian empress, but that project fell through. In 1965, she starred in the movie I tre volti (The Three Faces) and became the companion of the film's Italian director.She was a character in the movie She. In her 1991 memoir, Le Palais des solitudes, she described how she spent the rest of her life in Europe, succumbing to depression after the death of her husband. In the last years of her life, Soraya lived on 46 avenue Montaigne. She attended the parties given by the duchess. Massimo Gargia was trying to make her meet young people. Soraya was a regular client of the hairdresser. She liked going to the bar and the lobby of the hotel.Madame Chamrizad Firouzabadian was often with her. Another friend was a Parisian. Soraya wrote to Mohammad Reza as he was dying of cancer in Panama, saying she still loved him and wanted to see him one last time. After she wrote to him, he wrote back and said he still loved her and wanted to see her one last time, but that she would not be able to because she was at the former Shah's bedside. In 1980, it was agreed that Soraya would visit Mohammad Reza in Cairo, but he died before she could make the trip, which led Milani to say that they were true "star-crossed lovers". When the Shah's third wife lived in Paris, Soraya did not communicate with her. Soraya died of unknown causes in her apartment in Paris, France, at the age of 69.Bijan sadly commented, "After her, I don't have anyone to talk to." Bijan died a week later. After her funeral at the American Cathedral in Paris on 6 November 2001 which was attended by Princess Ashraf Pahlavi, Prince Gholam Reza Pahlavi, the Count and Countess of Paris, the Prince and Princess of Naples, Prince of Orléans, and Princess Ira von Frstenberg she Her parents and brother are buried in a cemetery. Several women have come forward to claim to be her illegitimate daughter. The claims have not been confirmed according to the weekly. In 2001, the newspaper published an article suggesting that Princess Soraya and her brother had been murdered.Her belongings were sold for more than $8.3 million. Princess <mask> wrote two memoirs. Princess Soraya: Autobiography of Her Imperial Highness was the first book to be published in the United States. A decade before her death, she and a partner wrote a memoir in French called Le Palais des solitudes, which was translated into English as Palace of Solitude. Francoise Mallet-Jorris wrote "I Want to Cry Like Soraya" after Soraya's divorce from the Shah. A French rose grower bred a sunflowers in the honor of the former queen. The movie is about the princess's life.The show was broadcast in 2003 and starred Anna Valle as Soraya and Erol Sander as the Shah. Princess Shams Pahlavi was the Shah's sister. There are External links to Princess Soraya and souvenirs about Internet lessons in Paris.

masks: Soraya Soraya