title: R. L. Burnside

texts: R. L<mask> was an American blues singer and guitarist. He played music for a long time, but didn't get a lot of attention until the early 1990s. In the last half of the decade, <mask> recorded and toured with Jon Spencer, introducing his music to a new fan base in the punk and garage rock scenes. In the rural part of Lafayette County, Mississippi, near the area that would be covered by Sardis Lake, <mask> was born in the early years of the 20th century. His first name is often referred to as R. L., <mask>, <mask>, <mask>, or <mask>l. R. L. was raised by his mother, grandparents, and several siblings after his father left the family. He started playing guitar at the age of 16.He said he played in public when he was 21 or 22. He learned a lot from Mississippi Fred McDowell. He first heard of McDowell when he was 7 or 8 years old. Other local teachers were his uncle-in-law <mask> Burnette, who was a popular player from Senatobia; the mostly unknown Henry Harden, Sonler, Jesse Vortis, and Burnside's brother-in-law. Church singing and fife-and-drum picnics are elements of his childhood's musical landscape, and he credited Muddy Waters, <mask>' Hopkins, and <mask> Hooker as influences in adulthood. He moved to Chicago in the late 1940s in order to find better economic opportunities for his father, who had been living in Chicago since he separated from his mother. He found jobs at metal and glass factories, had the company of Muddy Waters, and enjoyed the blues scene.Within a year, his father, two brothers, and two uncles were all murdered in the city. After three years in Chicago, he went back south. His second marriage was to Alice Mae Taylor. Between Memphis, Tennessee, the Mississippi Delta and the hill country of northern Mississippi, he moved several times in the 1950s. He met two bluesmen during his time in the Delta. It was around that time that <mask> was sentenced to life in prison for the murder of a man at a craps game. He said that his boss decided to release him after six months because he needed <mask>'s skills as a tractor driver.He lived in Panola and Tate counties in northern Mississippi for 45 years. He was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 He moved closer to Holly Springs. After coming back to Mississippi, and especially after marrying, he picked more local jobs, playing guitar in juke joints and bars, at his own open house parties, and at an occasional festival. His career grew in the last twenty years. George Mitchell made his first recordings in 1967. The first recordings of several country blues artists were made by Mitchell and his wife during a 13 day trip to Mississippi.Othar Turner told him to come to the house near Coldwater. Mitchell wrote that Fred McDowell probably didn't tell him about Burnside because he was a big-time competitor. After two years, six of the songs played on an acoustic guitar lent by Mitchell were released on Arhoolie Records. The acoustic material was recorded in 1969 and will not be released until thirty years later. There was a similar fate to recordings from 1975. Some of the recordings had harmonica accompaniment by W.C. Veasey or Ulysse <mask>. By that time, he also played electric guitar.His early hits included <mask> Hooker, Muddy Waters, Howlin' Wolf, <mask>' Hopkins, and <mask>some Sundown. In 1969 he performed for the first time outside the United States at a program in Montreal. He made three tours in Europe as a solo performer. In 1974 he played at the New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival, the first of nine festivals at which he performed. <mask> was filmed in the Brotherhood Sportsmen's Lodge, a juke joint he ran at the time. Kenny Brown, <mask>'s friend and understudy, who he began tutoring in 1971 and claimed to be his "adopted son", was featured in his performance. The documentary The Land Where the Blues Began was filmed in 1978 and was mostly outtakes.A series of recordings in 1979 by the musicologist David Evans for his record label High Water was the first to feature Burnside's Sound Machine, which included his sons Duwayne and Daniel on guitar, his son Joseph on bass, and his son-in-law Calvin Jackson on drums. The band joined Burnside in Europe in 1980 and 1983. Their sets included covers of songs by <mask>, <mask> and Albert King, which appealed to young Mississippians. The Sound Machine Groove was released by Evans's label in the US but had no distribution. One full album of the same title, a debut of sorts, was licensed for prompt European release by Disques Vogue, and another hour's worth was released by the Memphis label Inside Sounds in 2001. The Dutch label Old Swingmaster and the French label Arion, mostly solo or with harmonica accompaniment, recorded Burnside from 1980 to 1986. <mask>nin'Hopkins, Muddy Waters and <mask> Hooker were included in the selections.In European markets, there were four moreLP releases and a videotape under his name. In the 1980's, <mask> retired from farm work and became more interested in music. He worked with a New Orleans–based harpist. Between international tours, he appeared before American crowds at the 1982 World's Fair, the 1984 Louisiana World Exposition, and the 1986 San Francisco Blues Festival. In 1985 he had been to Europe 17 times, and by the mid-1980s he had toured about once a year or twice. M.C. produced two records from his time with Morris. Well, Well, Well is a 2001 collection of informal recordings provided by Morris.Commercial success and declining health in the late 70s and early 80s was introduced by <mask> and Junior Kimbrough. His ownBurnside Palace shut down and the family lived next to the Kimbroughs' new "Junior's Place" in Mississippi. <mask> frequented the scene with some celebrity musicians, which led to the making of the documentary Deep Blues, in which <mask> was prominently featured. Fat Possum Records was started by Burnside in 1991. <mask>-<mask>, editor of Living Blues magazine, and Matthew Johnson, a writer for the magazine, founded the label to record aging north Mississippi bluesmen such as Junior Kimbrough. He remained with Fat Possum until his death. The Sound Machine was featured in Bad Luck City.Too Bad Jim was recorded at Junior's Place and produced by Palmer, with support from Calvin Jackson and Kenny Brown. After Jackson moved to Holland, Burnside found a new stable band and would usually perform with Brown and his grandson. R.L. The first time he played an art museum was when he was invited to play in Baltimore for a Baltimore Folk Music Society concert. Jon Spencer, leader of the Jon Spencer Blues Explosion, was attracted to him in a New York concert around the release of the documentary Deep Blues. He started touring with this group in 1995 and gained a lot of new fans. The 1996 album A Ass Pocket of Whiskey was recorded with Spencer's band and was marketed for their audience, but was not credited to them.It was praised by both Bono and Iggy Pop, as well as being picked as the worst blues album ever made by an author in the end critics' poll. The label turned to produce music with an eye to techno, downtempo and hip-hop after they parted ways with the Blues Explosion. An album based on a variety of sessions matured into a full album with Come On In. The recording artists only heard the final product, but they came to like it because of its popularity. Perhaps more extensively than ever, <mask> continued to tour. He provided entertainment at private events such as <mask>'s birthday party, as well as at shared or showcase bills with other Fat Possum artists, like T-Model Ford. Junior's Place was a hive of activity, but it burned down in 2000.His current life and work were covered in a documentary. At the 1999 South by Southwest Film Festival premiere, the 60-minute Hill Stomp Hollar, a film about <mask> and other Fat Possum artists, received a positive response, but was not approved for release by the label. Fat Possum released You See Me Laughin in 2003 and included much of Beesley's footage and interviews. A 1999 date in Paris' "New Morning", with Brown and Cedric, was an occasion for a French blues singer to film a documentary. <mask> was in decline in a short time. He had a heart surgery in 1999. As his tours decreased to a minimum, Wish I Was In Heaven Sitting Down (2000) was released, which limited guitar work to other players, but used <mask>'s vocals.After a heart attack in 2001, his doctor advised him to stop drinking, but he reported that the change left him unable to play. Fat Possum rebounded with A Bothered Mind, an album that used previously recorded guitar tracks and included collaborations with <mask> and Lyrics Born. Some reviewers described the results as "unnatural" while others praised the way it yokes authentic blues feeling to new technology. The two tracks from Come On In were included in the Hot R&B/ Hip-Hop Songs, but none entered into the more competitive Hot R&B/ Hip-Hop Songs. "Rollin' & Tumblin'" from Come On In was used in a 2002 Nissan TV commercial and a music clip was used in MTV's 120 Minutes. The live, unremixed album was nominated for aGrammy and peaked at number 4 on the Blues Albums chart. In January 2001 there was an article that caught Burnside as an active bandleader.Fat Possum licensed and released George Mitchell's 1967 recordings in their fullest edition yet, in traditional format. The 1990s and 2000s saw the release of several recordings from previous decades by other labels, as well as a couple of new recordings by HighTone Records. A heart attack in November 2002 resulted in a surgery in 2003 and short-circuited any future career plans. His last public appearance was at the Bonnaroo Music Festival in 2004. He died on September 1, 2005, at the age of 78. The services were held at Rust College in Holly Springs. He lived in Byhalia, Mississippi, around the time of his death.His immediate survivors were his wife, Alice Mae <mask>, his daughters, and his sons. His brothers and sisters were: Jesse Monia, Calvin, Joseph, Daniel, Duwayne, Dexter, and Garry. He owns and operates music venues named after <mask> and Alice Mae. His grandson has toured with Kenny Brown and has released six albums. In 2006 he released an album with his son, who used to play bass guitar with Junior Kimbrough, North Mississippi Allstars, and Hill Country Revue. Calvin Jackson was the son-in-law of his father-in-law. Kent is a touring blues musician.Kent released an album with the Flood Brothers. His grandson was a musician. Kenny Brown has toured with his band and released four albums. In 2000 he won the Traditional Blues Male Artist of the Year, in 2002 he won the Traditional Blues Male Artist of the Year, and in 2003 he won the Traditional Blues Male Artist of the Year. Several of the Mississippi Blues Trail markers mention him. He was a member of the Blues Hall of Fame. The Black Keys used his "Skinny Woman" as a reference in their track "Busted".St. Germain used samples of "Nightmare Blues" in a song on his album. <mask> had a powerful voice, that did not fail with old age, but rather grew richer, and played both electric and acoustic guitar, with and without a slide. His style was more hill country than Delta blues. Unlike other country blues musicians, he did not always adhere to strict 12- or 16-bar blues patterns, adding extra beats to a measure as he saw fit. The fife and drum blues of north Mississippi are the basis of his rhythms. Like his role model <mask> Hooker, <mask>'s earliest recordings sound similar to one another, even repetitive, in vocal and instrumental styling. Many of these songs don't use a lot of traditional changes in favor of a single chord or a simple pattern that repeats throughout.In open-G tuning, <mask> played the guitar fingerstyle without a pick. His vocal style is characterized by a tendency to break into falsetto at the end of long notes. Like his contemporary T-Model Ford, <mask> favored a stripped-down approach to the blues, marked by a quality of rawness. He and his managers and reviewers kept his persona as a hard-working man leading a life of struggle, a heavy drinker, and a criminal singing songs of swagger and rebellion. "Tojo Told Hitler" and "Signifying monkey" are two African American narrative folk poems that were fondly remembered by <mask>. His quick wit and charisma were noted by many sources. Experiencing authenticity in the music of <mask>. is the real deal.There is a person named <mask>. M.A. There is a thesis. The University of Mississippi. The ed. was written by Smirnoff. The year 2008. The Oxford American Book of Music Writing.The University of Arkansas is in Fayetteville. The Fat Possum artist website contains links to other websites.

masks:
. Burnside
Burnside
Burnside
Rural
Robert Lee
Rule
Rue
Ranie
Lightnin
John Lee
Burnside
Burnside
Red Ramsey
John Lee
Lightnin
Lone
Burnside
Burnside
Jimmy Rogers
Little Walter
Light
John Lee
Burnside
Burnside
Robert Palmer
Burnside
Peter Redvers
Lee
Burnside
Richard Gere
Burnside
Burnside
Burnside
Kid Rock
Taylor Burnside
Burnside
Style Burnside
John Lee
Burnside
Burnside
Burnside
Burnside
R L
Burnside


title: Darren Anderton

type: paraphrased

texts: He is an English former professional footballer and pundit. He played for both Spurs and Blues in the premier league. He scored 34 goals in his twelve-year spell with Spurs. He won the League Cup with Spurs in 1999, and was runners-up in the same tournament again in 2002. He played in the Football League for both Pompey and Wolves. In his final game as a professional player, he came off the bench to score the winner with a spectacular volley in a 3–2 win for Bournemouth. He was capped 30 times by England, scoring seven goals and being a part of the World Cup 98 squad.<mask> has worked as a pundit for Canada's The Sports Network. During his career, <mask> played for Itchen Saints and started his career in the Tyro League. He was playing youth football at professional clubs and his potential was obvious. <mask> was signed as an apprenticeship by Alan Ball when he was 18 years old, and went on to score in an FA Youth Cup match againstLiverpool. He made his first team debut in the second round of the League Cup in 1990 as a substitute for a teammate. He made 20 appearances in the 1990–91) season, making his full league debut against Wolves in a 0–0 draw. In the opening game of the 1991–1992 season, <mask> scored his first club goal under new manager Jim Smith.His performances soon drew the attention of bigger clubs and after an impressive FA Cup run, during which he scored in a semi-final clash withLiverpool, he joined Spurs for £1.75 million in 1992. After a slow start, <mask> settled at Spurs and formed part of an exciting attacking trio with Teddy and Nick Barmby. Terry Venables gave <mask> his England debut in 1994. He turned down a move to Manchester United in the summer of 1995 after an exciting season with Jrgen Klinsmann at Spurs, a decision that he later regretted. Despite missing most of the 1995–96 season due to hernia surgery and then a groin injury that kept him out for eight months, <mask> played an important part in the Euro 96 England team that reached the semi-finals and included Paul Gascoigne, Alan Shearer, and Steve Mc. The match went to golden goal extra time. <mask>'s shot hit the post, which would have put England into the final.<mask>'s international appearances were limited by injuries. He missed most of the 1997–98 season but was recalled for Glenn Hoddle's squad for the 1998 World Cup in France, starting on the right wing in the first two matches. In his World Cup Diary, Hoddle said that <mask> was as good as Beckham at crossing and that he was a better defender. Hoddle said he waited 18 months to play Beckham and Anderton together. As David Batty was dropped, Beckham was recalled for the third game and played inside of <mask>. The England heroes were <mask> and Beckham. England lost on penalties in the second round against Argentina.<mask> signed a new contract with Spurs in March after winning the League Cup. An extended run of fitness saw <mask> vying for a permanent place in the national team again. He played in England's 1–1 draw away to France in 2000 and also played against Italy the following November. In the summer of 2001 <mask> was heavily linked with a move toLiverpool but he remained at Spurs and his good form for Glenn Hoddle's team during the early part of the 2001–02 season earned him his first call-up to the England squad. In February 2002, <mask> was selected to play for England against Holland. He was forced to withdraw from the game due to an injury. His last five England caps were given to him by five different managers.Glenn Hoddle vs Czech Republic, Howard Wilkinson vs France, Kevin Keegan vs Italy, and Peter Taylor vs Sweden. <mask> missed out on a World Cup place because of injuries for the rest of the season. Terry Venables tried to recruit <mask>, but he turned it down because of his loyalty to Spurs. In the summer of 2003 <mask> turned down a move to West Ham. He scored in the first game of the 2003/04 season. Spurs were in turmoil after Hoddle was sacked. <mask> was at Spurs until the summer of 2004.He wanted to stay at the club and was promised a new contract, but the club was advised by Jacques Santini to let him go. He scored 51 goals for the Spurs. Santini played 13 games at the club. <mask> was promised a testimonial but it is yet to happen. <mask> was a free transfer from Wolves for the 2004–05 season. He scored the winner in the 1–0 victory over the Reds. At the start of the 2005–06 season, <mask> rejoined Glenn Hoddle at Wolves after a one-year absence.He scored once in the league for Wolves. He scored in Chester City's 5–1 win in the League Cup. His contract was not renewed at the end of the season. On September 8, 2006 <mask> joined League One club Bournemouth on a 'pay-as-you-play' basis, scoring a 40-yard free kick on his first-team debut. He scored his first career hat-trick on February 10, 2007. Following a pre-season friendly with Pompey in July 2007, Harry Redknapp heaped praise on <mask>, telling the Bournemouth Daily Echo: "In the right team and with the right players around him, I honestly think he could still be playing in the Premiership". Kevin Bond named <mask> the new club captain at the start of the season.Bournemouth were promoted to League Two after a 1–1 draw with Carlisle on the final day of the season. Had it not been for the 10 points deducted for going into administration, Bournemouth would have finished in a respectable 15th place. At the start of the 2008/09 season, <mask> signed a new one-year contract with Bournemouth which would have taken him past his 37th birthday. One day after his last game for the club against Chester City, <mask> announced he would retire. In his last match, versus Chester, <mask> scored the winning goal with a spectacular volley in the 88th minute after coming on as a substitute. The nickname "Sicknote" was given to <mask> by Andy Gosney because he was constantly frustrated by injury. <mask> was the in-studio analyst for the Euro 2012 coverage.He doesn't want to move into coaching now that he's in California. Club International Scores and results list England's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Anderton goal. There were honours for the Spurs in the 1998–99 Spurs League Cup and the 2001–02 Spurs League Cup. The players are from Spurs. The players are from the city. The players are from Wolves F.C. The players of the 1998 World Cup.

masks: Anderton Anderton Anderton Anderton Anderton Anderton Anderton Anderton Anderton Anderton Anderton Anderton Anderton Anderton Anderton Anderton Anderton Anderton Anderton Anderton Anderton Anderton Anderton Anderton Anderton Anderton Anderton Anderton Anderton Anderton Anderton


title: Joey Hishon

texts: <mask> is a Canadian former professional ice hockey centre who played in the National Hockey League with the Colorado Avalanche. <mask> was the 17th overall pick in the 2010 NHL Entry Draft. <mask> spent two years abroad in the Kontinental Hockey League and Swedish Hockey League after his playing career was hampered by a long-term concussion. <mask> was selected 8th overall in the first round of the 2007 Ontario Hockey League draft by the Owen Sound Attack, after graduating from the Stratford AA Midget Warriors of the Ontario Minor Hockey Association. <mask> finished second on the team with 47 points in 63 games in his first season with the Attack. He returned Owen Sound to the playoffs in 2008 and led the team in scoring with 37 goals, 44 assists and 81 points. He was voted the Best Playmaker and Best Stickhandler in the Western Conference of the Ontario Hockey League by the league's coaches at the end of the season.<mask> was limited to just 36 games due to injuries. Despite missing two months due to a broken foot, he still managed to put better than point per game numbers with 40 and was awarded the Attack's Harold Sutherland Cup for top draft prospect, eligible for the 2010 NHL Entry Draft. <mask> was taken in the first round, 17th overall, by the Colorado Avalanche, despite being ranked 55th by the NHL's Central Scouting Final grades. Craig Hartsburg was the last minor hockey league player to be picked in the first round. The Attack won the J. Ross Robertson Cup. <mask> signed a three-year entry level contract with the Avs on March 13, 2011. During the Memorial Cup, <mask> was struck by an illegal elbow blow to the head by Kootenay Ice defenceman (and Buffalo Sabres prospect) Brayden McNabb, which left <mask> with a concussion; Hishon missed the rest of the Memorial Cup and the entire 2011–12 hockey season with postHockey Canada made clearer a zero-tolerance policy for head hits due to this hit. <mask>'s recovery extended into the following 2012–13 season, before he was cleared for non-contact practice with the Lake Erie Monsters to begin the new year. <mask> was going to make his professional debut for the Monsters against the Marlies. He came back from his concussion two months shy of two years. <mask> scored his first professional goal in a multi-point effort against the Chicago Wolves. <mask>'s season ended after he was hit from behind by <mask> in his ninth game of the season. <mask> was expected to recover in time to prepare for the following season after an early diagnosis of a less severe concussion.Despite missing 26 games due to injury, <mask> played for the majority of the season scoring 10 goals and 24 points. He made his NHL debut in Game Four of the first round of the Stanley Cup playoffs. At the end of the season, he was signed to a one-year two-way contract by the Avs, paying $850,000 in the NHL. <mask> played 53 games for the Lake Erie Monsters in the American Hockey League, scoring 16 goals and 36 points. <mask> was called up to the Colorado Avalanche. On April 7, 2015, he scored his first NHL goal. <mask> signed a two-way contract with the NHL in the summer of 2015.He was unable to earn a recall to the NHL for the duration of the season, as he made 62 appearances for San Antonio in the American Hockey League. On May 2, 2016 <mask> signed a two-year contract with the Kontinental Hockey League club, Jokerit. <mask> was limited to just 3 goals and 9 points in 48 games in the KHL due to injury. <mask> signed a one-year deal with Lule HF of the Swedish Hockey League in the off-season after being released from his contract with Jokerit. Injuries limited <mask> to 2 goals and 4 points in 22 regular season games. As a free agent, <mask> decided to return to the junior ranks as a scouting and skills development coach with the Owen Sound Attack of the Ontario Hockey League. He scored 5 points in 6 games for Team Ontario.He was the team's leading scorer with 5 goals and 10 points in a fourth-place finish at the IIHF World U18 Championships. During the 2010–11 season, <mask> was invited to take part in Canada's National Junior Team selection camp for the 2011 World Junior Championships in Buffalo, New York, before he was included among the first cuts of the camp. The career statistics include regular season and playoffs.

masks:
Joey Hishon
Hishon
Hishon
Junior Hishon
Joey
Hishon
Hishon
Hishon
Hishon
Hishon
Hishon
Hishon
Hishon
Hishon
Joey Tenute
Hishon
Hishon
Hishon
Hishon
Hishon
Hishon
Hishon
Hishon
Hishon
Hishon
Hishon


title: Mikhail Miloradovich

texts: Miloradovi was a Russian general who was prominent during the Napoleonic Wars, who was on his father side. His career advanced rapidly during the reign of Emperor Paul I after he entered military service on the eve of the Russo-Swedish War. He worked for Alexander Suvorov during the Italian and Swiss campaigns. Miloradovich served in wars against France and Turkey, earning distinction in the Battle of Amstetten (1805), the capture of Bucharest (1806), the Battle of Borodino (September), the Battle of Tarutino (October 1812) and the Battle of Vyazma (November 1812 He led the reserves into the Battle of Kulm, the Battle of Leipzig, and the Battle of Paris. The title of count was given to <mask> in 1813. His reputation as a daring battlefield commander (contemporaries called him "the Russian Murat" and "the Russian Bayard") rivalled that of his bitter personal enemy Pyotr Bagration, but Miloradovich also had a reputation for good luck.He claimed that he had fought fifty battles but had never been wounded. The retirement or death of other senior generals made <mask> the most decorated active officer of the Russian army. Miloradovich was not a good fit for the governorship. Alexander Herzen wrote that he was "one of those military men who occupied the most senior positions in civilian life with not the faintest idea about public affairs". The heir to the throne, Nicholas I, was prevented from taking the throne when Alexander I died. After the Romanovs sorted out their confusion over the succession, Miloradovich recognised Nicholas as his own. Before the rebels took over the Senate Square, Miloradovich had enough evidence to take action.He was stabbed by Yevgeny Obolensky after he tried to talk the rebels into obeying. <mask> was the son of Major General <mask>. The Miloradovichs were descended from an Orthodox Serbian noble family and a katun clan. The Russian branch of the Miloradovich family was established in 1715, when one of three brothers was recruited by Peter I. He was a commander. He was spared further misfortune by Peter's death, as he was imprisoned in connection with the treason case. His grandson, who was in the Russian Army for thirty years, moved into civil administration as the Governor of Little Russia.The Poltava Governorate had lands owned by the family. In his infancy, <mask>'s father encouraged him to join the military and later sent him to study military sciences at the universities of Knigsberg and Gttingen. <mask> was described as a boy of "charming ignorance" who did not even master the French language properly, and that his French was littered with the most grave and curious mistakes. After returning to Russia in 1787, he joined the army as a junior commissioned officer and was sent into action in the Russo-Swedish War. Military career Italian and Swiss campaigns <mask> did not earn any distinction in the war of 1788–1790, but he advanced rapidly in peacetime. Paul I promoted him to the rank of colonel in 1797 and major general in 1798 after he was a captain of the Guards. He left to join Alexander Suvorov's troops in Italy.He won Suvorov's trust for taking Lecco on the eve of the Battle of Cassano and for commanding the rearguard in the crossing of the Gotthard Pass. At Bassignana, he changed three horses killed by the enemy but was not scratched, and at Altdorf, he led assault infantry over a burning bridge. These and similar episodes, true or anecdotal, forged public opinion of <mask> as a daring and lucky field commander, an opinion that he himself cultivated for the rest of his life. <mask> was loved at home, but the French thought he was a poor man. <mask> received the Order of St. Anne 1st class, the Order of St. John of Jerusalem and the Order of St. Alexander Nevsky. Suvorov violated military codes when he transferred Miloradovich from field troops to his staff as a general in waiting. <mask> and Constantine were friends with Paul's second son.On the day of <mask>'s death, Constantine gave him a gilded sword with an inscription on it. In the Battle of Amstetten, Austerlitz <mask> was ordered to take a stand and provide relief for Pyotr Bagration's troops. The collapse of the rear guard was prevented by the skillful maneuvering of the Russian force, including timely arrival of <mask> and his intelligent application of the reserve forces at his disposal. The action at Amstetten allowed Kutuzov to break contact with the French and prevent an all-out battle that would have been disastrous for the Russians. Bagration's report does not corroborate reports of the battle by Miloradovich himself, and he had a penchant for glorifying his own actions. He was promoted to lieutenant general and received the Order of St. George 3rd class. On November 11, 1805 <mask> attacked the French in the Battle of Drenstein, but the French withdrew before he could cause significant damage.In the Battle of Austerlitz, <mask> was in charge of the Russian part of a Russian-Austrian infantry column, which had been abandoned by the French. The close presence of Kutuzov mitigated the perils of divided command, as a larger part of the column was under Austrian command. The tsar ordered this column to move before others were deployed and Kutuzov was unable to oppose him. The view was obscured by hills and fog, and the column marched into the French armies. The mixed column was attacked by Soult's troops. Alexander summoned his brother Constantine for help. General Karl von Toll disagreed with the view that he was the only Russian general who had an advantage over the French at Austerlitz.The Russian-Turkish war began with the occupation ofMoldavia and Wallachia. <mask> was dispatched by the Russian commander-in-chief after the Turks took Bucharest. <mask> was given a golden sword with diamonds "For the taking of Bucharest" after he captured the city from the Turks. The Turks did not declare war until five days later. There was no large-scale action. <mask> tried to capture Giurgiu, but was unsuccessful. He redeemed himself by checking the Turkish advance at Obileti.There was no remarkable action in the years 1812 and 1812, but there was a feud between Pyotr Bag and <mask>. Bagration temporarily took over as commander-in-chief, but later both <mask> and Bagration lost their authority. Alexander ordered <mask> to assemble a new army in Belarus after he was recalled from front-line duty. The Governor of Kiev, <mask>, resigned in April 1810. He was called up for service again in November, this time as the Governor of Kiev. At the beginning of the 1812 campaign, <mask> was tasked with assembling and training volunteer militia troops in the hinterland; he returned to action on the eve of the Battle of Borodino with 14,600 militiamen. <mask> was appointed commander of front-line forces of the right flank, which included Baggovut's Second Infantry Corps and Ostermann-Tolstoy's Fourth Infantry Corps.The battle plan required Miloradovich to protect the road. Kutuzov ordered <mask> to attack the French left flank at about 9 a.m. on the day of the battle because he realized that enemy action was concentrated against his center and left flank. While riding in advance of his troops, <mask> was caught up in the heat of the battle for Semyonovskoe and sought refuge in the defences of the Fourth Division. Between 10 a.m. and 12 noon his troops took a stand in the center of the Russian line and held off French attacks, with Baggovut's corps seeing critical action around noon and Ostermann's corps around 4 p.m. Baggovut held the road until nightfall against the Polish cavalry. After the battle, <mask> took command of the rearguard and hid Kutuzov's army from the French. Enemy pressure prevented him from attending the Council that decided to surrender Moscow.If the French wanted Moscow intact, they had to allow <mask> free passage to the east, or face stubborn urban warfare. "Murat apparently deemed it beneath his dignity to confer with a mere general, and he left the talks to Sbastiani," wrote George. After the French took Moscow and their cavalry engaged the Russian rear, <mask> contacted Sbastiani. The accord was honored by Sbastiani, who called back the cavalry and allowed the safe retreat of the two Russian battalions. Kutuzov was able to make a western turn after Murat lost contact with the Russian rearguard. Kutuzov dispatched <mask> to take position in front of the French, 12 kilometers to the east, after taking defensive positions at Podolsk. After four days, <mask> was forced to fall back to Krasnaya pakhra.The headquarters of <mask> were raided by French cavalry scouts. <mask> took one general de brigade prisoner in the Chirikovo battle. At this point, Kutuzov preferred to retreat further south, while <mask> retreated to a position on the river north of Tar. He is not a hero of the Vedomosti, but a hero of history and of the future, according to a letter written by Glinka. <mask> had another person-to-person negotiation with Murat, while his own camp was filled with French stragglers taken prisoner. The Battle of Tarutino, when poor coordination of Russian columns met its match in poor discipline of the French camp, was criticized as indecisive by modern Russian historians. The Russian troops split into three pursuit columns after the Battle of Maloyaroslavets.While Platov closed in on it from the north, <mask> marched directly on it. Platov and Miloradovich agreed to storm Vyazma. At dawn, the Battle of Vyazma began. Davout's troops were forced to take cover in the forest after Miloradovich deployed front-line artillery that withstood Beauharnais's counterstrike. At 2 p.m., when <mask> ordered a general assault, the French were already unable to resist. The French supply trains were captured by <mask> by 5 p.m. On <mask>'s three corps, they took position to the French rear near Krasny.The Battle of Krasnoi began when <mask> captured a large supply train and cut off Napoleon's army. At night, the decimated remains of his corps escaped through the woods, after Beauharnais exhausted his troops in a breakthrough. On Ney tried to break through <mask>'s defences. The messenger was arrested and the 10th and 11th divisions were attacked. 3,000 men escaped over the frozen Dnieper, but only 800 made it to Orsha. The chance to intercept the French crossing of Berezina was missed by Miloradovich. Alexander awarded <mask> the Order of St. George in 1812.<mask> took Warsaw in line with Kutuzov's December Plan. The appointment of Peter Wittgenstein as commander-in-chief of the united Russian and Prussian armies provoked open hostility from his new subordinates and, at the same time, from his seniors. <mask> stayed in the army and became the " official speaker" for the opposition, while Tormasov left the army. After the failures at Bautzen, Wittgenstein resigned his command. In May 1813, <mask>'s corps of 12,000 men arrived too late to influence the outcome. He covered the retreat to the Elbe in the next week. Thiers wrote that the French made him pay for his useless boast.His corps had shrunk to about 10,000 by May 12 after he praised his rearguard action. <mask> was able to push Oudinot out of Tronberg, but the battle as a whole remained a French victory. <mask> and Constantine spent the rest of the war in close proximity as chiefs of infantry and cavalry reserves. In August 1813, after the end of the Truce of Plswitz, <mask> led the reserve force of 24,000 Guards and Grenadiers into Bohemia and Constantine followed him with 11,000 "splendid cavalry" and artillery. They formed one of four allied columns that were not involved in the Battle of Dresden. They were employed against Vandamme in the Battle of Kulm three days later. The reserve of the coalition army was formed on the eve of the Battle of Leipzig.They crossed the Rhine and headed into France. The title of count and the right to wear Alexander's insignia on his shoulder was granted to <mask> by the Order of St. Andrew, the first such honor ever granted in Russia. <mask> ended his campaign in Paris. <mask> brought in twenty howitzers and opened fire on the city after the French defended it. After the Treaty of Fontainebleau Alexander appointed <mask> commander of the Russian Imperial Guard, and in 1818 he became Governor of Saint Petersburg, assuming command of all the troops, police and civil administration of the imperial capital. Alexander could not have found a worse candidate for the job. The events of 1824 demonstrated that Miloradovich failed to respond to the real threat when he dismissed the evidence against the Decembrists.His affection for the arts and his ex officio duty as a censor at the peak of the Golden Age of Russian Poetry resulted in frequent contacts with authors and actors, and, apart from his death and his actions during the disastrous flood of 1824, his administration was remembered largely through anecdotes and artists The writers of his time turned him into a

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Miloradovich
Miloradovich
Mikhail Miloradovich
Andrei Miloradovich
Mikhail
Mikhail
Miloradovich
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title: Mikhail Miloradovich

texts: Roman, <mask> into a great man, and Kutuzov into Fabius. I am not a Roman and these gentlemen are not. Alexander Herzen, who met Miloradovich in early childhood and fondly remembered him as a storyteller with the greatest exuberance, with lively mimicry, with roars of laughter, ridiculed Miloradovich as an administrator yet called him a warrior poet who understood poetry. Herzen's memoirs give a number of anecdotes about <mask>, but none of them could be seen by the narrator. Alexander Pushkin was questioned by Miloradovich on suspicion of political propaganda. He was desperate to clear himself of dangerous misattributions because his name had become a blanket cover for all kinds of pamphlets.He burned his "contraband poems" and remembered them. <mask> sent Pushkin on a tour of the south after dismissing the charges. All of Pushkin's influential friends could not have saved him had it not been for Miloradovich's conduct. There was a rumor that Pushkin was flogged on orders of <mask>, who fought a duel with at least one person who repeated it. In 1824 Miloradovich investigated an alleged violation of censorship rules at a printshop owned by Grech and Bezacque. When <mask> and Pyotr Bagration had a feud, Bezacque was Bagration's secretary and became a lifelong enemy of Miloradovich. Grech easily refuted "factual evidence" and could have escaped unharmed, but Miloradovich brought his revenge down on him, causing a full police and court inquiry that dragged on until 1828.<mask> probably didn't know that the case was set up by Arakcheyev and Magnitsky to oust him. The lifestyle of thebizarre administrator was just as strange. He used to say "I spend the night where I feel like" when he lived alone in a luxurious apartment. The tsar could not match his spending and sold off most of his lands. His debts were barely covered by the sale of his remaining estate. Theatre managers tried to overthrow the director of imperial theatres, Prince Tyufyakin, in 1821. <mask> lent them support and then himself grabbed both the power and the purse strings, as well as becoming a "committee of three formidable officials" that governed the everyday life of the imperial theatres.The death of <mask> and the ascension of Nicholas I ended Shakhovskoy's career. The private life of <mask>, who never married and had no children, has been controversial. His desire to create his own harem in the theatre school was condemned by his peers. According to these sources, Miloradovich had a weakness for women and often spent evenings in the company of Shakhovskoy and female trainees of his theatre school; the chosen favorites then enjoyed the general's benevolence after graduation. The resemblance between serf actresses and imperial actresses is not coincidental, according to Catherine Shuler, who noted that the appetites of Miloradovich could be the cause of high "traffic in women" on stage. Alexander had her arrested for 24 hours for turning down the most insignificant role offered to her after she broke the ring and fled to Paris. When the prisoner's mother pleaded for mercy, Miloradovich responded: "I only like comedy onstage."I've seen blood, but tears don't move me. The memoirs of Nadezhda Durova were dismissed as evidence that <mask> was not homosexual. Durova was an aide to <mask> and later wrote about his affairs with women and their influence on the general's demeanor and on his relationships with subordinates. Alexander Griboyedov, a diplomat "too short of money to be a long-term rival to the general", had an affair with Yekaterina Teleshova, a ballerina. Both of them are cattle. Alexander I made Nicholas heir presumptive to the throne in the summer of 1823. Historians say whether or not Miloradovich was made aware of Alexander's decision.Alexander Golitsyn, Alexander Arakcheyev, and Archbishop Filaret all knew the location of the manifest, but neither Nicholas nor Constantine knew the whole story. When the news of Alexander's death in Taganrog reached Saint Petersburg, Miloradovich made Nicholas pledge his loyalty to Constantine, who was living in Warsaw as viceroy of Poland. The State Council was persuaded that Nicholas was aware of the terms of Alexander's manifest and that his pledge of allegiance to Constantine was an act of abdication. To keep the original of Alexander's manifest secret, a messenger was sent to Moscow from Miloradovich. What if Constantine doesn't resign? When one has one hundred thousand bayonets in one's pocket, it is easy to speak with boldness. Miloradovich acted as defacto interrex and assured Nicholas that "everything is quiet" after two weeks of correspondence between Saint Petersburg and Warsaw.Constantine refused to reign and bless his brother's accession to the throne, but Nicholas did not take action for a while. Nicholas received detailed reports of the Decembrist revolt from Diebitsch and Chernyshov and discussed it with <mask> and Golitsyn. The evidence was overwhelming according to Nicholas. According to Korf, <mask> promised to mobilize all police resources but did nothing. His researches did not find anyone on whom suspicion could fall. <mask> was placed at the top of the Decembrist rebel ring because of his actions during the interregnum. There are different explanations of his motives, none of which supports the theory of "Decembrist Miloradovich".Miloradovich supported Maria but later aligned with Constantine and Nicholas. A fictional version has been created. According to Yakov Gordin, <mask> used Constantine as a front to act as an independent dictator. Gordin suggests that regardless of Alexander's manifest, Miloradovich acted in good faith, supporting what he thought was the legitimate solution to a crisis. Nicholas declared himself emperor at 7 a.m. the next morning, along with all senior statesmen present in Saint Petersburg. Alexander von Benckendorff wrote that he was in his usual boastful, optimistic mood, and Miloradovich assured Nicholas that the city was perfectly tranquil. Nicholas was told that the troops were marching towards the palace after Miloradovich had breakfast with Teleshova.Nobody had seen Miloradovich since the morning and he reported to Nicholas on Palace Square at about noon. All accounts point to his excitement and loss of self-control, even though witnesses disagree on whether he was mounted or on foot. Nicholas said that Miloradovich told him that they were marching toward the Senate. Nicholas told Miloradovich to calm his troops and do his duty as military governor. Miloradovich turned around and headed to the barracks. <mask> rode out to the rows of rebel troops, accompanied by two aides or only by Bashutsky on foot, despite pleas from General Orlov of the Mounted Guards to stay with the loyal troops. The soldiers were shown Constantine's sword to prove that he wouldn't have betrayed them.<mask> ignored the tsar's order to lead the Mounted Guards against the rebels and went into the action alone. The bullet travelling up from below, from the back to the chest, tore the diaphragm, and stopped beneath the right nipple, after Pyotr Kakhovsky shot <mask> point-blank in the back. Yevgeny Obolensky stabbed Miloradovich when he fell from his horse. The marauders stripped Miloradovich of his clothes, medals and jewelry when the surgeons arrived on the scene. Miloradovich dictated his last will in a letter to the tsar after medics removed his bullet. To send His Majesty's regards to his relatives, to grant liberty to his serfs, and to "not forget the old Maikov" were some of the requests. Miloradovich died at 3 a.m.He was buried with honor at the Alexander Nevsky Lavra after lying in state for six days. The investigation of the Decembrist revolt found no evidence of a connection between the Decembrists and Miloradovich. Obolensky was exiled to Siberia for thirty years after being stripped of his princely title. The nobility of the Russian Empire includes the Miloradovi noble family. Also see Peter Ivanovich, Avram Ratkov, Ivan Adamovich, and Ivan Lukaevi. The Imperator is M. A. Miloradovich. 6 is The Philosophical Age.There is a book called Almanac 6. Russia at the Time of Nicholas I is about science, politics, and Enlightenment. Ed. M. Mikeshin was written by T. Khartanovich. St. Petersburg in 1998. 304 p. Bezotnosny, V. M.In 2004, in Russian. Otechestvennaya goda was recorded in 1812. There is an Encyclopedia of                            , ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,  Moscow: Rosspan. The book is called The Pushkin Handbook. The University of Wisconsin Press.It's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it The 2008 edition of Browning, Oscar. There is a history of the modern world. There are books to read. It's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it Castle, Ian; Hook, Christa. Austerlitz 1805: the fate of empires.There is a person named "Osprey." It's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it William Cathcart was born in 1850. There were commentaries on the War in Russia and Germany. J. Murray is in London. The issue was Reissue. Edward was named Cust, Edward.The Annals of the wars of the nineteenth century were published. John Murray was in London. Durova, Nadezhda; Zinn, Mary are authors. The journal of a Russian officer in the Napoleonic Wars. The Indiana University Press. It's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it George is from Hereford B.The 2002 re-release. Napoleon's invasion of Russia. The company is called Janus Publishing Company. It's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it It was published in 1899. In Russian, Grech, Nikolai (2000) edition. Zapiski o moei zhizni.Moscow: Zakharov. Allan Freer was born. Russian under Nicholas. Volume 5 of the North British Review. W. P. Kennedy was born in Edinburgh. Fyodor Glinka was born in Russian. Pisma russkogo ofitsera.Moscow. Fyodor Glinka was born in Russian. <mask>a is a grafa. Moscow. Alexander Herzen and McDonald were both editors. Alexander Herzen's memoirs are my past and thoughts. The University of California Press.It's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it Frederick Kagan was born in 2007. The End of the Old Order is about Napoleon and Europe. Da Capo Press. It's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it Kelly, Laurence. Alexander Griboyedov was part of the Imperial Russia's Mission to the Shah of Persia.There are paperbacks by Tauris Parke. It's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it M. A. Korf. (1857). John Murray was involved in the accession of Nicholas I. London. The 2003 edition is in Russian. In: Desyatnikov, V. A.The 2003 edition of the editor is in Russian. Sankt-Peterburg is a Blistatelny. Olma Media Group. pp. 437–437. In 1869, it was published. Ouspensky, Boris is from 1990 in French.Explanations sur l'histoire are included in the Sémiotique de la culture russe. L'age du Homme. It is,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, G. A. Miloradovich. In Russian. Igrafa <mask>a. This is the first edition.The 1990 reprint was written by Nabokov. Eugene Onegin has a novel in verse. The University Press of Princeton. It's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it Russian translation from French by Nicholas I. The memoirs of Nicholas I were written in Russian. The name of the person is Schnitzler, Johann.Alexander and Nicholas were the emperors of Russia. Richard was in London. Catherine Schuler was born in 2009. Russia has a theatre and identity. The University of Iowa Press. It's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it M. M. was written in Russian.K istorii mezhdutsarstviya. The Mavrodinskie conference took place in Saint Petersburg from 10 to 12 December 1994. The University of Saint Petersburg. M. M. was written in Russian. Suvorov popal v nemi lost. There is a magazine called Rodina. There were 12 events in 2001.A. I. Sapozhnikov. In Russian. 1812 goda A. I. Mihailovskogo-Danilevskogo. , ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,  The Taleon Club Magazine was published in 2004. There are 8. The article was published on 2011-07-16.The original was published on 2006-01-12. The name of the person is Thiers, Adolphe (1865). The empire of France under Napoleon was chronicled in Volume 2. London: Lippincott. The name of the person is Thiers, Adolphe (1864). The empire of France under Napoleon was chronicled in Volume 4. London: Lippincott.Treasure was written by Geoffrey. The making of Europe in the 16th century. There is a book called Routledge. It's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it The people of the Russian Empire of Serbian descent are recipients of the Order of St. George of the Second

masks: Miloradovich Miloradovich Miloradovich Miloradovich Miloradovich Miloradovich Miloradovich Miloradovich Miloradovich Miloradovich Miloradovich Miloradovich Miloradovich Miloradovich Miloradovich Miloradovich Miloradovich Miloradovich Miloradovich Miloradovich


title: Maurice Sugar

texts: <mask> was an American political activist and labor attorney. He was the General Counsel of the United Auto Workers Union from 1937 to 1946. <mask> was the son of ethnic Jewish parents who were part of the Russian empire and were able to emigrate to America. <mask> worked as a storekeeper. <mask>'s father was a supporter of William Bryan and was not politically radical. <mask> joined the Socialist Party of America in 1918, but it was under the influence of his son, not the other way around. <mask> was exposed to the culture of a variety of nationalities, as a large number of immigrants from French Canada, Sweden, Finland, and Germany were employed in the dominant timber industry of Michigan's Upper Peninsula.Growing up in a largely non-Jewish environment created in him a strong melting-pot outlook left its mark on him. His family did not seek assimilation in an Anglo-conformity way. They put a premium on interethnic ties in order to build their identities as Americans. The <mask> family moved to Detroit in the summer of 1900. The city was in the midst of an enormous economic boom based on the automobile industry, which would expand from 7200 workers in the city in 1908 to over 100,000 just eight years later. Almost all of the Russian immigrants in Detroit were Jews, and many had left poverty and oppression in the Russian empire. The reason for the <mask>s' move was not cultural, but related to the belief of his parents that <mask> and his siblings were being uneducated.<mask>'s father invested in a Detroit clothing store while his brother took over the family store. The International Paper Company pulled up stakes in Brimley in 1903 and the country was in a recession in 1906. The Sugars came back in 1906 to save the store. <mask> was sent with his brothers. Marie wants to attend high school. <mask> began her studies at the University of Michigan in 1910. As a state-run school, Michigan's tuition rate was more affordable than other more prestigious private universities.<mask> graduated from the law school in 1913 with a Bachelor of Laws degree. <mask> and Jane had met at college. <mask>, the socialist daughter of socialists, and Mayer became close, both emotionally and politically, with the pair joining the University of Michigan chapter of the Intercollegiate Socialist Society together. The couple got married in April 1914. <mask> joined the Socialist Party of America in 1912 and was a big fan of the presidential candidate Eugene V. Debs. He read a lot of socialist literature and was influenced by the writings of Joseph Dietzgen. <mask> became more active in the Socialist Party of Michigan after his 1914 marriage.He attended the weekly meetings of the Local Detroit Socialist Party, which had a membership of over 2,000. <mask>'s verbal skills and mastery of Robert's Rules of Order made him an ideal meeting chairman and his mainstream "Regular" party views made him an attractive alternative to the radical "impossibilist" Detroit shoe store owner. <mask> gained an additional following due to his measured public lectures on a wide range of social, economic, and political themes. <mask> and his wife Jane became recognized leaders in the local and state Socialist Party by 1916. <mask> ran for public office for the first time in 1916, as the SPA's candidate for District Attorney in Wayne County. <mask> received more votes than any other candidate on the Socialist ticket in the county. <mask>'s role as a prominent local as a critic of capitalist excess and advocate for the socialist cause brought him to the attention of the Detroit local of the International Typographical Union.In the midst of a strike and in need of legal services, the young <mask> was hired as its new permanent attorney. He gained publicity and access to other unions because of the experience he gained in the ITU's strike. <mask> decided to make the law related to trade unions a professional specialty after only a few attorneys had made labor law their specialty. <mask> was a delegate to the Emergency National Convention of the Socialist Party in 1917. He was elected to the Ways and Means Committee and voted in favor of the anti-militarist manifesto. The main fight for the Socialist Party in Detroit and across the country was against the war and military conscription. On May 17, 1917, President Wilson signed into law a bill that called for a military draft immediately after the declaration of war.The labor movement in Detroit did not simply fall in line with the war effort, with Printers Local 18 and prominent individual labor leaders condemning the war. The Detroit city federation of the American Federation of Labor voted to support the anti-draft position of the People's Council for Peace and Democracy in June of this year. The keeper of the purse, Samuel Gompers, forced them to change their minds. <mask> refused to register for the draft. He was sentenced to a year in prison. He was disbarred because of it. He was readmitted to the bar in 1923 after Frank Murphy became governor of Michigan and a US Supreme Court justice.He did legal work for locals. He represented survivors of the Ford Hunger March during the Depression. He made a lecture tour to 40 cities after visiting the Soviet Union. James Victory, an African-American veteran of World War I, was accused of attacking a white woman in an alley and stealing her purse, but <mask> defended him. <mask> was acquitted because of the weakness of the prosecution's case and the strength of Victory's alibi. The National Lawyers Guild was founded in 1937. <mask> lived on Black Lake in northern Michigan after he retired.He was an active member of the National Lawyers Guild. <mask> died on February 15, 1974 in Waverly, Michigan. He died at the age of 22 years old. <mask>'s papers are located at the Walter P. Reuther Library at Wayne State University. Working Class Justice is a Treatise on the Law of Injunctions in Labor Disputes. The Detroit Federation of Labor was founded in 1916. The auto workers have a lot to say to the president.The statement was made to the Presidential Board in Detroit. The Committee for Maurice Sugar was formed in 1935. A Negro is on trial for his life. <mask> is a candidate for Judge of Recorder's Court. The Committee for Maurice Sugar for Judge of Recorder's Court was founded in Detroit in 1935. There is a guide to the preparation of by-laws. The UAW-CIO Education Dept. was in Detroit in 1944.The <mask> Papers are held at the Walter P. Reuther Library of Labor and Urban Affairs at Wayne State University. <mask>'s personal and autobiographical materials files and material relating to his work as chief legal counsel for the United Automobile Workers are included in the 60.5 linear feet of papers. The Ford Hunger March, the House Un-American Activities Committee, and radical politics are topics covered. <mask>'s work with the National Lawyers Guild can be found in the National Lawyers Guild Records at the University of California, Berkeley. There is a small collection of <mask> correspondence at the University of Michigan. Christopher H. Johnson wrote Finding Aid for the Maurice Sugar Papers, Wayne State University, Detroit. July 14, 2010.People from Michigan include lawyers from Detroit and leaders of American trade unions.

masks:
Maurice Sugar
Maurice Sugar
Kalman Sugar
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Maurice Sugar


title: John McWhorter

texts: <mask> V is an American linguist with a specialty in creole languages, sociolects, and Black English. He teaches American studies and music history at Columbia University. He has written books on race relations, hip-hop and African-American culture. <mask> was born and raised in Philadelphia. <mask> IV was a college administrator and his mother was a social worker. He earned an AA degree at Simon's Rock College after attending Friends Select School in Philadelphia. He received a degree in French from Rutgers University.He received an MA degree in American Studies and a PhD degree in Linguistics from New York University. McWhorter was an associate professor of linguistics at Cornell University from 1993 to 1995 and an associate professor of linguistics at the University of California, Berkeley from 1995 to 2003 He became a senior fellow at the Manhattan Institute. He teaches linguistics, American studies, and classes in the core curriculum program at Columbia University. McWhorter was assigned to the Department of English and Comparative Literature after the Department of Linguistics was dissolved. The Department of Slavic Languages houses the Program of Linguistics. McWhorter is the author of the courses "The Story of Human Language", "Understanding Linguistics: The Science of Language", and "Language Families of the World".McWhorter has written for Time, The Wall Street Journal, The Chronicle of Higher Education, The Washington Post, The New Republic, Forbes, The Chicago Tribune, The New York Daily News, City Journal, and The New York Sun. After writing op-eds for The New York Times for several years, he became an Opinion columnist at The Atlantic. He is the host of the Lexicon Valley podcasts for Slate and Booksmart Studios. He was an editor at The New Republic. Power of Babel: A Natural History of Language is one of the books McWhorter has published. Many of McWhorter's academic work focuses on the relationship between creole languages and other languages. He is investigating the effect of second-language acquisition on a language.creole formation is an extreme example of the latter, as he argues that languages naturally tend toward complexity and irregularity, a tendency that is reversed only by adults acquiring the language. He points to English, Mandarin Chinese, Persian, Arabic, and Indonesian as examples. He outlined his ideas in two books, Language Interrupted and Linguistic Simplicity and Complexity, and What Language Is and Our Magnificent Bastard Tongue, for the general public. Linguists suggest that his notions of simplicity and complexity are based on comparisons with European languages and that there are exceptions to his correlations. McWhorter is a critic of the hypothesis. Despite the fact that culture is expressed through language, it does not create different ways of thinking or determine world views. McWhorter believes that English was influenced by the Celtic languages spoken by the indigenous population on the island of Flores and that Germanic invaders encountered them.He has written a number of articles that argue that the modern uses of "like" and "totally" and other non-standard speech should be considered alternative renditions of English rather than degraded ones. McWhorter was a speaker in the Public Lectures on Language series. McWhorter is proficient in three languages and can read seven languages. McWhorter has two daughters. He has appeared in musical theater productions. McWhorter describes himself as a cranky liberal Democrat. While he disagrees with many of the tenets of the Civil Rights orthodoxy, he supports Barack Obama, supports gay marriage, and never voted for George Bush.The conservative Manhattan Institute, where McWhorter worked, has always been hospitable to Democrats. Left-wing and activist educators have been criticized by McWhorter. He thinks affirmative action should be based on class. McWhorter is a radical centrist thinker. McWhorter is not a believer. McWhorter wrote that black attitudes were what held African Americans back in the United States. It's time for well-intentioned whites to stop pardoning the worst of human beings, according to McWhorter.In April 2015, McWhorter appeared on NPR and said that the use of the word "thug" was becoming code for "the N-word" or "black people ruining things" when used by whites in reference to criminal activity. He said that the black community's use of "thug" could not be seen in the same way as the use by President Barack Obama. McWhorter wrote an article for the Washington Post. According to McWhorter, anti-racism has become as harmful as racism itself in the United States. McWhorter described anti-racism as a religious movement. Microaggression and the conflation of racial bias with white supremacy have been criticized by Whorter. He believes that software can't be racist since they lack intention.If the human engineers behind a technological product intend for it to discriminate against black people, it should be seen as a software bug that needs to be fixed, rather than an issue of racism. McWhorter criticized the book after its resurgence in sales during the George Floyd protests, arguing that it "openly infantilized Black people" and "simply dehumanized us." One might ask how a person can be prepared for making change if they have been taught that anything they say or think is racist. <mask> argues in his book Woke Racism that "third wave anti-racism" is a religion he calls "electism with white privilege as original sin." White Fragility, How to be an Antiracist and Between the World and Me are similar to sacred religious texts according to McWhorter. He believes that the behavior of its followers is explained by their status as a religion. He says that since the faith is not open to discussion, arguments should be avoided in favor of pragmatic action against racism.McWhorter wants to end the war on drugs, teach reading to children without books at home, and promote the idea that not everyone needs a four-year college education to succeed. In September 2020, McWhorter wrote an article in The Atlantic titled "Academics are Really, Really Worried About Their Freedom" in which he argued that academic freedom in universities was under threat from cancel culture. He was alarmed by how many of the letters sounded like they came from Stalinist Russia or Maoist China, and he had received 150 such messages in just three weeks. A common feature of the complaints he received was people left-of-center wondering why, suddenly, to be anything but radical is to be treated as a retrograde heretic. Towards a New Model of Creole Genesis 1997: Word on the Street: Debunking the Myth of a "Pure" Standard English 2000: Spreading the Word: Language and Dialect in America 2000: The Missing Spanish Creoles: Recovering the Birth of Plantation Contact Languages 2000:

masks:
John Hamilton McWhorter
McWhorter
John Hamilton McWhorter
McWhorter


title: Kirk J. Schneider

texts: <mask><mask> has taken a leading role in the advancement of existential-humanistic therapy. The Journal of Humanistic Psychology is edited by <mask>. The Handbook of Humanistic Psychology, The Psychology of Existence, and Rediscovery of Awe are his major books. He was the recipient of the Rollo May Award from Division 32 of the American Psychological Association in 2004, for his outstanding and independent pursuit of new frontiers in humanistic psychology. He is a Fellow of three divisions of the American Psychological Association and has published over 100 articles and chapters. He is currently the vice-president of the Existential-Humanistic Institute and is a contributor to Psychology Today. <mask> expanded the traditional focus of existential therapy on depth exploration to include other, more mainstream treatment options after the advent of Existential-Integrative Psychotherapy.He expanded mainstream treatment with the availability of depth exploration. Existential-Integrative therapy uses a range of therapeutic concepts and strategies to help clients engage more fully with their experiencing. <mask> talked about freedom at the level of psychosexuality and how it involves integration of one's sexual aggressive past. <mask> says liberation strengthens one's ego. He talked about how it acknowledges and supersedes freedom at the level of psychosexual relations. He says that freedom balances individualism with dependence and connectedness. He said that the term 'experiential freedom' embraces not only physiology, environmental conditioning, cognitive, psychosexuality, and interpersonal relations, but also cosmic or intersituational relations.<mask> defines awe, a most important attitude and state of being, which has become less central to our lives in these times. Awe is a fluid attitude that incorporates wonder, dread, mystery, and the embracing of paradoxes. We need to move away from some of the values we are confronted with in order to be awe-inspiring. All sorts of beliefs and convictions can be counteracted by an awe inspired life. Rediscovery of Awe and Awakening to Awe were written by <mask> with the help of philosophers such as Paul Tillich, Martin Buber, Abraham Heschel, Sren Kierkegaard, and <mask>. <mask> means the sense of humility and wonder that one experiences simply by living. The sense of awe must be cultivated periodically, otherwise it will be crushed by our "quick fix," efficiency oriented culture, or by political or religious dogma.In Rediscovery of Awe, <mask> set forth the principles of awe-based psychology as well as applications of those principles to concrete spheres of life, such as the educational setting, the work setting, and the ethical-spiritual setting. In "Awakening to Awe," <mask> focused on how the sense of awe changed seven lives. A former gang member who became a gang mediator, an ex drug user who became a case worker and a cancer survivor were some of the people he investigated. <mask> showed how the humility and wonder cultivated in good therapy can inspire the humility and wonder, or in short awe, that can be nurtured outside of good therapy. <mask> shows how the sense of awe and encounter with life's mystery can be an antidote to destructive and totalitarian cultures in his most recent book, "The polarized mind: Why it's killing us and what we can do about it." He used the approach of psychologists. <mask> credits Abe Maslow with being an influential figure in his early years in the field of psychology.He acknowledges that he was awakened by the works of Maslow. He believed that the healing came from our restoration of awe, the ability to see a larger picture of life. He was trying to get spiritual healing and fulfillment. The theory of awe is being used as a therapeutic method. K.J. is the author of Publications Books Schneider. The 2nd paperback ed. was published in 1990/1999. Toward an understanding of our nature.Prometheus Press is in Buffalo, NY. The original was published by Plenum/Insight. Currently being translated into Chinese Short Form. The books will be translated into Chinese Short Form. The year 1993 Wisdom-teachings of the monster tale. There is an open court in Chicago.<mask>, K.J., and May, R. The psychology of existence is a clinical perspective. New York has a company called McGraw-Hill. <mask>, K.J., Bugental, J.F.T., and Pierson, J.F. wereTranslated into Chinese Short Form, Chinese People's University Press. The year 2001. The handbook of psychology has leading edges. Thousand Oaks is named after a woman.In August 2002, it was reprinted in paperback. The second edition of the handbook was published in 2015. K.J. <mask>. They did it in 2004. A rediscovery of awe involves awe, mystery, and the fluid center of life. The Paragon House is in St. Paul, Minnesota. K.J. <mask>.The year 2008. Guideposts to the core of practice are Existential-integrative psychotherapy. New York. K.J. <mask>. The year 2009. Personal stories of profound transformation are what Awakening to Awe is about. There is a person named Lanham, MD, by the name of <mask>.There are 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 The year 2010 and the year 2017: Existential-humanistic therapy Theories of Psychotherapy Series is published by the American Psychological Association. A second edition was published. K.J. Schneider. There are1-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-65561-6556"Why it's killing us and what we can do about it." University Professors Press is in Colorado Springs. There are 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 They did it in (2016). There are essentials for existential-humanistic therapy. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association Press. K.J. Schneider.The year 2019. Challenges to the robotic revolution are said to be the spirituality of awe. Waterfront Digital Press is located in Cardiff, CA. The University Professors Press has a revised edition. K.J. <mask>. The year 2020. The depolarizing of America is a guide for social healing.The University Professors Press. Magazine articles by Price. There is a search for meaning. There is a monitor on psychology. The American Psychological Association. There is a monitor at www.apa.org. K.J. <mask>.In July and August. Is it possible to be enchanted? Tikkun Magazine was published in 2011. K.J. <mask>. In 2005 and September. Through the eyes of awe. Health and spirituality.K.J. <mask>. September–November. Awe-based learning. The Institute for Noetic Sciences has a magazine. K.J. Schneider. January–February. Awe-based work.Tikkun Magazine was published on 20-21. K.J. <mask>. In the months of November and December. The challenge to positive psychology is awe-based. Tikkun Magazine was published in 1982. K.J. <mask>. In 2010 and Sept.There is a case for existential therapy. Today is psychology. <mask>, K.J. can be found online at http://www.psychologytoday.com. In 2010 and December. A positive psychology. Today is psychology. <mask>, K.J. can be found online at http://www.psychologytoday.com.The winter of 2011. The 25th anniversary commentary. Tikkun Magazine is online. There are online and media resources. They did it in (2006). Existential Psychotherapy. The American Psychological Association has a video series.You can find the videos at www.apa.org. May, R. Speaker. Rollo May talks about psychotherapy. There is a DVD. Online at http://www.psychotherapy.net, San Francisco, CA. <mask>, <mask>, and Ilene Serlin were interviewed.K.J. <mask>. The year ended in December. There is a mystery of being. TV Ontario has a series about big ideas. <mask>, K.J. is available at youtube.com. The year 2009. American Psychological Association Video Series: Psychotherapy Over Time is about Existential- Humanistic Therapy.The American Psychological Association is in Washington, DC. You can find the videos at www.apa.org. There are links to official website Living people American psychologists American psychotherapists Year of birth missing.

masks:
Kirk J
. Schneider
Schneider
Schneider
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William James
Schneider
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Schneider
Schneider
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Jason Aronson
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Kirk Schneider
John Galvin
Schneider
Schneider


title: Stephen F. Cohen

texts: <mask> was an American scholar of Russian studies. Russia's relationship with the United States was the focus of his academic work. <mask> was a contributing editor to The Nation magazine, which was partially owned by his wife. The American Committee for East–West Accord was revived in 2015. <mask> grew up in Kentucky and DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch The United States was where his grandfather came from. <mask> attended the Pine Crest School.He earned a B.S. at Indiana University Bloomington. In 1960, you can get an M.A. in economics and public policy. In government and Russian studies. He became interested in the history and politics of the Soviet Union while on an undergraduate study abroad program in England. After finishing his PhD in government and Russian studies at Columbia University in 1968, he became a professor of politics at Princeton University, where he remained until 1998. He retired as Professor of Russian and Slavic Studies at New York University in 2011. <mask> wrote a biography of a leading Bolshevik official and editor of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union's official newspaper.<mask> wrote that the Soviet Union under Bukharin would have had greater openness, economic flexibility, and democracy. Alec Nove, an economic historian, described the book as the best book on the USSR to be published for many years. In 1985, Richard Lowenthal wrote a review of <mask>'s Rethinking the Soviet Experience: Politics and History since 1917. In his book War with Russia? At least one U.S.–Soviet summit seems to have been sabotaged. The third Eisenhower–Khrushchev meeting, scheduled for Paris in 1960, was aborted when the Soviets shot down a US U-2 spy plane. <mask> wasn't allowed to visit the country from 1982 to 1985 because he was critical of the Soviet government.<mask> said in 1985 that the reasons hadn't been revealed to him. <mask> and his wife co-authored Voices of Glasnost: Interviews With Gorbachev's Reformers (1989), in which they discussed <mask>'s support for perestroika. He wrote in March 1991 that Gorbachev's government had undertaken the most ambitious changes in modern history. Privatization, democratization, and federalization of the 15 republics is what they want to achieve. He said that Russia has come closer to democracy than before. How can 888-282-0476 888-282-0476 888-282-0476 888-282-0476 888-282-0476 888-282-0476 888-282-0476, even though democratization remains exceedingly fragile, how can 888-282-0476 888-282-0476 888-282-0476 888-282-0476 888-282-0476 888-282-0476 888-282-0476 888-282-0476 be 888-282-0476 888-282-0476, even though democratization remains exceedingly fragile, how can 888-282-0476 888-282-0476 888-282-0476 888-282-0476 888-282-0476 be 888-282-0476, even though democratization remains exceedingly fragile, how can 888-282-0476 The US continued the Cold War after the fall of the Soviet Union, according to <mask>.He said that President Bill Clinton backtracked on the promise of his predecessor not to extend NATO eastward and the flawed interpretation of an "American victory" and a "Russian defeat", which he believed in 2006 led US leaders to believe that Russia would submit completely to US foreign policy. <mask> was a friend of Gorbachev, who invited him to attend the May Day parade in Red Square. <mask> helped Anna Larina rehabilitate her name during the Soviet era. <mask> wrote that "media malpractice" had resulted in the "relentless demonization of Putin" in an article for The Nation. He wrote that the American media's coverage of Russia was less objective, less balanced, more conformist and less ideological than it had been during the Cold War. <mask> told Newsweek that Putin was the best partner to pursue our national security. He said in a CNN interview that Putin was not anti-American.<mask> wrote that President Barack Obama had declared a new Cold War against Russia and that those inside the Beltway were involved in it. <mask> disagreed with a consensus that did not exist, according to Julia Ioffe in The New Republic. Julia Ioffe was one of the people who criticized <mask>'s views on US-Russian relations. James W. Carden, a former advisor to the U.S.-Russia Bilateral Presidential Commission and soon-to-be executive editor for the American Committee for East-West Accord, described Ioffe's article as "scurrilous." Carden agreed with <mask> that the US had failed to conduct a public debate before making a major shift in policy towards Russia. <mask> was a participant in a debate in Toronto, Ontario, Canada in April of 2015. He argued in favor of engagement with Vladimir Posner.<mask>'s side lost the debate, with half of the audience voting against the motion. <mask> said in a July 2015 interview that the demonization of Putin is not a policy. It's an alibi for not having a policy. That's right, but it's worse than that, because it's also that the demonization of Putin is an obstacle to thinking rationally, having a rational discourse or debate about American national security. This catastrophe in Ukraine is not the only one; it's from there to Syria to Afghanistan, to the proliferation of nuclear weapons, to fighting global terrorism. No matter who sits there, the U.S. needs a partner in the Kremlin. <mask> asked if there was a fourth branch of government in an interview with Tucker Carlson.The Department of Defense and its allies in the intelligence services sabotaged the military alliance that President Obama tried to establish with Putin against terrorism, according to him. A new leak of a story prevented Trump from cooperating with Russia. <mask> said that the crisis in Ukraine came about as a result of US actions, started by Bill Clinton and completed by George W. Bush, to expand NATO's sphere of influence up to the borders of Russia. He said that "any Russian leader who has legitimacy at home would have had to do some version of what Putin is doing." They would push back. <mask> wrote in The Nation that the US was to blame for the crisis in Ukraine because of its support for the overthrow of the President. The US political-media establishment was silent about "Kiev's atrocities" in the Donbass region, which is populated by Russian-speaking Ukrainians and ethnic Russians.He said there was a lot of pressure from within Russian society for Putin to intervene. Ukraine has long been deeply divided by ethnic, linguistic, religious, cultural, economic and political differences. <mask> disagreed with evidence that Russia shot down Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 and killed all the passengers and crew. He said that the Ukrainian government was playing with its new toys and made a big mistake. <mask> wrote in The Nation that Arseniy Yatsenyuk referred to resisters in the Southeast as "subhumans". The historian disagreed with <mask>'s statement that Yatsenyuk described the attackers as "inhuman". Russian media mistranslation of "inhuman" as "nedocheloveki" is believed to be the origin of <mask>'s statement.<mask> stated in a 2015 interview that the notion that this is all Putin's aggression, or Russia's aggression, is, if not 100 percent false, for the sake of being balanced and ecumenical. Russia's narrative is 50-percent correct if Washington admits that its narrative is 50-percent false. A civil war had begun in a country in which one part tilts toward Russia and the other toward the West, <mask> said in a speech last year. He was pro-Putin and pro-Kremlin. <mask> didn't like the labels. <mask>'s writings for The Nation helped lead to people revolting against the magazine's pro-Russian tilt. In 2015, a proposed deal with the Association for Slavic, East European, and Eurasian Studies (ASEEES) for a fellowship that would bear <mask>'s name caused controversy and was initially revoked.The establishment of the <mask> fellowship programme was announced shortly afterwards, after the board voted in favor of accepting the <mask> fellowship as named, should the gift be re-offered. The American Committee for East–West Accord was reestablished by <mask> and others in 2015. <mask> was a member of the board of directors. He appeared on Russia Today. <mask> had a son and a daughter from his first marriage to Lynn Blair. <mask> married the daughter of Jean Stein and William vanden Heuvel, and the couple had a daughter. <mask> died of lung cancer at his home in New York City at the age of 81.Books war with Russia? From Putin to Trump. There is a Pub. Skyhorse Publishing released the year 2019. From Stalinism to the New Cold War, there were Soviet Fates and Lost Alternatives. There is a Pub. A new epilogue was published by Columbia University Press in 2011.From Stalinism to the New Cold War, there were Soviet Fates and Lost Alternatives. There is a Pub. Columbia University Press in 2009. The victims returned after Stalin. There is a Pub. This year by I. B. Tauris failed Crusade and the tragedy of post-Communist Russia.The Pub has been updated. W. W.Norton & Company was founded in 2000. Interviews with Gorbachev's Reformers. There is a Pub. W. W.Norton & Company was founded in 1989. American Perceptions and Soviet Realities are discussed in Sovieticus. There is a Pub.W. W.Norton & Co. was founded in 1986. Politics and History since 1917 are being reexamined. There is a Pub. The Oxford University Press was published in 1985. Roy Medvedev wrote An End to Silence: Uncensored Opinion in the Soviet Union. There is a Pub. The movie "Norton" was released in 1982.Bukharin and the Bolshevik Revolution is a political biography. Oxford University Press was published in 1980. OUP 1971 was the first edition. "The Friends and Foes of Change: Reformism and Conservatism in the Soviet Union" is a collection of essays and articles. The Soviet System went from crisis to collapse. "Stalinism and Bolshevism" is a book by Robert C. Tucker. Stalinism: Essays in Historical Interpretation was published in 1977.<mask>stone, Thomas was read further in the winter of 1988. Four Sovietologists are a primer. There is a national interest. 14, pp. On the ideas of Zbigniew Brzezinski. Alexander Rabinowitch. <mask><mask> was born in 1936.<mask><mask> at The Nation has a link to the excerpt from Kritika: Explorations in Russian and Eurasian History.

masks:
Stephen Frand Cohen
Cohen
Cohen
Cohen
Cohen
Cohen
Cohen
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Cohen
Cohen
Cohen
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Cohen Tucker
Cohen Tucker
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Fire
Stephen F
. Cohen
Stephen F
. Cohen


title: Robert Whitworth

texts: One of the leading canal engineers of his generation was <mask>, an English land surveyor and engineer who went on to become one of them. The son of Henry and <mask> was born in Sowerby, West Riding of Yorkshire. Their sixth child was christened on 15 November 1734. His father worked as a combsmith, and the family lived in a house called Waterside, where he married Sarah on December 26, 1755. After a brief period in the Moors around 1772, <mask> and his family returned to Sowerby and stayed there until the 1790s. During the last few years of his life, he moved to Burnley to be closer to the canal that he was working on. He was 64 years old when he died at the White Lion Inn.In 1761, when he was a qualified land surveyor, he produced plans of an estate in Erringden. He undertook a number of tasks, which included measuring the stonework of Sowerby Church, so that the contractors who had built it could be paid the correct amount, and conducting a survey of the religious affiliations of families in Sowerby. He surveyed part of the river and came up with a plan. The Calder and Hebble navigation was worked on by the engineer John Smeaton. It's not clear if the two men are related, but it's likely that they learned a lot from each other. There is no direct evidence to link the two men at this point, but there are plans for a canal for Sir John Ramsden. There are a number of cases where Brindley was able to get commission for survey work because of his reputation, but the work was delegated to another company.He produced plans for the Trent and Mersey Canal, the Droitwich Barge Canal, and the Oxford Canal. During the 1767–68 session, he attended Parliament. He went to Ireland to assess proposals for the Lagan Canal, and then to County Durham to produce plans and reports for a proposed canal to link Winston to Stockton-on-Tees. He and Brindley collaborated on an estimate for the cost of the scheme. John Longbotham's plans for a more southern route for the canal were rejected when he pointed out flaws in the levels used for the route. He spent three months surveying possible routes for a ship canal to link Exeter to the Bristol Channel after advising on a scheme for a canal. He joined Brindley in London to advise on improvements to the River Thames after making a survey for the Andover Canal.The long plan drawn by Whitworth supported the suggestion that the river channel be bypassed from Isleworth in West London to Monkey Island. He gave evidence in Parliament to support a bill for the construction of a second bypasses from Monkey Island to Reading. His peers voted to admit him to the newly formed Society of Civil Engineers, which later became the Smeatonian Society of Civil Engineers. A series of articles about proposed canals and those being constructed will be supported by the editor of the Gentleman's Magazine. Between 1771 and 1774, he assisted in this way. He produced plans and reports for the River Trent at Newark, the Lancaster Canal to Kendal in the Lake District, and the Chelmer and Blackwater navigation in Essex. An opportunity for him to show how his canals could be integrated into a wider urban landscape was provided by a plan to build a canal from Waltham Abbey to Moorfields, close to the City of London.Improvements to the River Thames between London and Staines were reported by <mask> and Yeoman. The report was produced in June of 1774, after which <mask> became a member of the navigation committee. The amount of work required of him was reduced as he received less money. He continued to act as a consultant throughout the period. Between 1779 and 1780, he reported on a possible route to extend the Stort navigation from Bishop's Stortford to Cambridge. He reported on the completion of the Oxford Canal. There were competing schemes for a link between the River Severn and the River Thames in the 18th century.The extension of the Stroudwater navigation to Lechlade was found to be more fully planned than the alternative to Tewkesbury. Although he did not act as an engineer for the project, he recommended Clowes for the post, and later assisted him with the most difficult part of the engineering, which was the setting out. Between 1785 and 1791, he was the Chief Engineer for the extension of the Forth and Clyde Canal. His duties were reduced again, as was his salary, and he was involved with a number of canal schemes. His sons worked on canal projects and were assisted by their father. People from Sowerby Bridge Engineers from Yorkshire were mentioned.

masks:
Robert Whitworth
Mary Whitworth
Whitworth
Whitworth
Whitworth