title: Ted Weems

texts: <mask> was an American musician and bandleader. <mask> had a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. <mask> learned to play the violin and trombone when he was a child. The start of <mask>'s music career came when he entered a contest to win a pony. His parents arranged for music lessons after he won the violin. He graduated from Lincoln School in Pittsburgh. <mask> organized a band at Lincoln when he was still in school.<mask> and his band were offered a penny each by their teacher if they would play when the alarm sounded. <mask> charged each band member a penny for membership and kept the band's money. He used the money to buy better instruments. <mask> attended West Philadelphia High School when the family moved to Philadelphia. He became the director of the band. The "All American Band" was formed by him and his brother Art at the University of Pennsylvania. The brothers wanted the best college musicians.The All American Band received offers to perform in hotels throughout the United States. <mask> was attracted to a musical career because he had originally intended to become a civil engineer. The owner was able to keep <mask> and his band in Philadelphia for four months because he made <mask> a partner in his business. They played at the inaugural ball of the president. In 1923, <mask> recorded for Victor Records. The band's first #1 hit was "Somebody Stole My Gal". It sold over one million copies and was awarded a gold disc by the RIAA.The final three sessions of <mask> were released on Victor's newly created Bluebird label. He signed with Columbia in 1934 and Decca in 1936. "Oh, Monah!" is one of the popular songs co-written by <mask>. He co- wrote a song with a band member. <mask> and his band moved to Chicago in the late 19th century. The <mask>ems Orchestra had more chart success in 1929 with the novelty song "Piccolo Pete", which was followed by the #1 hit "The Man from the South". The band made regular radio broadcasts.Jack Benny's Canada Dry program was on CBS and NBC in the early 1930s. In 1936, the Ted Weems Orchestra gave singer Perry Como his first national exposure, and he recorded with the band on Decca Records, beginning his long and successful career. Among <mask>'s other discoveries were whistler-singer Elmo Tanner, sax player and singer Red Ingle, Marilyn Maxwell, who left the band for an acting career, and Joe Haymes, who created the band's unique jazz-novelty style. A 14-year-old ventriloquist named Paul Winchell was signed to a contract by <mask>. <mask> and his orchestra were in the first season of Beat the Band. <mask> and his orchestra were featured on Beat the Band in 1940. <mask> and his band enlisted in the United States Merchant Marine in 1942.He made records for Mercury, including the hits "Peg O' My Heart" and "Mickey". The Weems Orchestra's 1938 recording of "Heartaches" was the biggest hit of <mask>'s career. "Heartaches" was recorded by <mask> for his August 4, 1933 session. <mask> and his band only had one rehearsal before the recording was made. <mask> didn't like the song at first and decided to use a whistle instead of a vocalist. Someone came up with the idea of trying the song at a faster pace than it was written for. After its release, the fast-tempo recording attracted very little attention.Weems recorded a new version of "Heartaches" for Decca Records. The tune was played briskly but not at the fast pace of the 1933 version. The 1938 version was found in a box of old records by a disc jockey in 1947. The callers wanted to hear the song again after he played it on the air. Record stores want to know how to order copies of the record. Decca pressed new copies after other radio markets began playing the song. Since the <mask> orchestra had recorded "Heartaches" for Victor, the company decided to re-release its own version of the song.Both labels were credited on the charts. Nine years after it was recorded, "Heartaches" topped the Hit Parade. In a 1960 interview, band member Elmo Tanner said that he and <mask> didn't get anything for the re-release because they let their contracts expire while they were in the Merchant Marine. The new-found popularity of the "Heartaches" came at a time when <mask> was struggling to re-form his band; many former members had other music-related jobs, others were no longer interested in performing. Two of his band members were killed. <mask> was being asked to play at the same venues as before the war because he was able to recruit new band members. <mask> made front-page news in 1947 when he repaid his debt to Kurt Webster, who had revived "Heartaches" and thus <mask>'s career.A benefit performance by <mask>' band on June 6 raised money for a war veteran. "I Wonder Who's Kissing Her Now" was reissuing by Decca and became a major chart hit. The hits dried up after 1947. <mask> toured until 1953. He moved on to a management position with the Holiday Inn hotel chain after accepting a disc jockey position. On October 18, 1961, a group of Weems band members were invited to a show by their boss, Perry Como. <mask> died of emphysema in 1963.He had a talent agency in Dallas with his son which was also his band's headquarters. <mask>. led a revival band at times during the 1960s and 1970s. <mask> and his Orchestra are on the RedHotJazz audio file singing "Cabin of Dreams" on the "Fibber McGee & Molly" show. There were people from Pitcairn, Pennsylvania who died from emphysema.

masks:
Ted Weems
Weems
Weems
Ted
Weems
Ted
Weems
Weems
Weems
Weems
Ted
Weems
Weems
Weems
Weems
Ted We
Weems
Weems
Weems
Weems
Ted Weems
Weems
Weems
Weems
Weems
Weems
Weems
Weems
Weems
Ted Weems
Weems
Weems
Weems
Ted Weems
Ted Jr
Ted Weems


title: Procopio Cutò

type: paraphrased

texts: Franois Procope, also known as <mask>, was a chef from Sicily. Café Procope was founded in 1686 by a man who claimed to be a modern Procopius. It was the first coffeehouse in Paris. Notables in the world of arts, politics, and literature frequented the cafe-restaurant for over 200 years. According to some sources, Cut was born near Mount Etna in Sicily. Other sources say he was born in Palermo. He was christened on February 10, 1651, and his first name and surname are Cut, a common name in Sicily.It is possible that he was born near Palermo and lived there for a while. The name Procopio was adopted from the historian Procopius, whose Secret History, the Anekdota, had been discovered in the Vatican Library and published for the first time ever. The French mistook Cut's Sicilian family name for a French one and gave him the name dei Coltelli. Coltelli is a word in Italian. The other name he is known by is <mask> dei Coltelli. His grandfather's name was "<mask>". Cut married Marguerite Croun in the Church of Saint-Sulpice, Paris.His parents are shown in the marriage record as Onofrio Cut and Domenica Semarqua. Before <mask> became a widower in 1696, he and Marguerite had eight children. Cut was a boy when he played in the snow. The snow was mixed with fruit juices and honey to make a dessert. This type of ice cream was eaten by both rich and poor people. This is where <mask> came up with the idea of gelato. The inventor of modern gelato is <mask>.Cut was a fisherman like his father. When he was not fishing, his grandfather built gelatiere machines, which were used to make ice cream. His invention was left to his grandson. Cut tinkered with his grandfather's "ice cream" machine making various improvements and eventually felt that he had developed a machine that would produce gelato on a large scale and decided to promote the new product. He left Sicily and went to France. Sometime between 1670 and 1674 the Café Procope Cut obtained the skills to become a cook, possibly in Palermo on his way to France. He joined the guild and was trained by the leader of a kiosk on rue de Tournon that sold refreshments, including lemonade and coffee.In 1675, he left the stall to Cut after his unsuccessful attempt at a business in Paris. In about 1680, Cut learned how to make a beverage of ice made of lemonade using salt to keep it cooler. He had a license from King Louis XIV to sell refreshments that included spices, iced drinks, "frozen waters", anise flower, orange flower, cinnamon flower, frangipan, and his improved version of the Italian "ice cream" of fruit-based. He had exclusive rights to these sweet and cool products from his kiosk booth. There were other coffee houses in France before Cut arrived. They were referred to as lemonade stands because they sold lemonade and other cold drinks. The Levantine had opened a coffee house in Paris in 1643, but it failed.It seems that Pascal was the first to call his establishment a coffee house. Most of the places that served coffee in Paris at this time were frequented by foreigners and the lower classes. By selling coffee at the fair, he made coffee drinking acceptable to the general public. The kiosk became a cafe after Cut added coffee to his refreshments' list. He is one of the first to sell the new European product directly to the public. It was only for royalty before that. It was served in porcelain bowls that looked like egg cups.He is often referred to as the Father of Italian gelato. Cut relocated his kiosk in 1686. In 1689, as luck would have it, the Comdie-Franaise opened its doors, and it became a very popular cultural and political gathering place. Notable people who have frequented the cafe include Maximilien Robespierre, Victor Hugo, Paul Verlaine, Pierre Beaumarchais, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Alain-René Lesage, Georges Danton, Jean-Paul Marat, Honoré de Balzac Benjamin Franklin, Thomas Jefferson, John Paul Jones, Oscar Wilde and Napoleon Bonaparte all visited Procopio's cafe for coffee and intellectual conversations. He changed his name to Franois Procope. France became a coffee drinking society in the 17th century.It is the most successful cafe in Paris. Procopio's business is considered the holy grail of Parisian cafés by fans of French history. Cut was granted French citizenship in 1685. He had five children with Anne Franoise Garnier. He was married a third time at the age of 66 in 1717 to Julie Parmentier and had another son. He changed his name to Franois Procope. Cut continued to operate another café during the Foire Saint-Germain even though his second son took over the Café Procope in 1716.Business people from Palermo, French people, and people with acquired French citizenship are listed.

masks:
Procopio Cut
Francesco Procopio
Francesco Procopio
Procopio
Procopio
Procopio


title: Ben W. Hooper

texts: <mask> was an American politician who served two terms as the 31st governor of Tennessee. He was one of three Republicans who held the office from the end of Reconstruction to the last quarter of the 20th century. His success was due to the differences in the state Democratic Party over prohibition. Several prohibition laws, a measure requiring mandatory school attendance, and a law requiring direct pay for women workers were signed by <mask> during his two terms. In the early 1920s, he was a member of the U.S. Railroad Labor Board. He was a central figure in the 1922 Railroad Shopmen's Strike. He was the chief land purchasing agent for the Great Smoky Mountains National Park.Early life was born out of wedlock to <mask>. His father was a doctor who was engaged to another woman. <mask> was placed in the St. John's Orphanage after he and his mother moved to Mossy Creek. He returned to Newport after being legally adopted by his father. He struggled as a child due to the social stigma surrounding his birth. He wrote that this made him more determined to succeed. He graduated from a college in Jefferson City in 1890.He was admitted to the bar in 1894. He was a member of the Tennessee House of Representatives from 1893 to 1897. Colonel Lawrence Tyson commanded Company C in the 6th U.S. Volunteer Infantry during the Spanish–American War. The Arecibo area of northern Puerto Rico was where the unit was stationed for most of the war. The United States District Court for the Eastern District of Tennessee had an assistant U.S. attorney named <mask>. There was a serious rift in Tennessee's Democratic Party over the issue of prohibition. One group, led by Edward W. Carmack, wanted to extend the state's Four Mile Law, which banned the sale of liquor within four miles of any school, while the other group wanted major cities to remain exempt.Carmack was killed in 1908 and the killer was pardoned in 1910. During the 1910 elections, many Democrats abandoned the party to run as independents, and thus became known as the "Independent Democrats." In 1910, the Republican Party in Tennessee was in turmoil as the party bosses battled for control. The Brownlow group supported Alfred A. Taylor, brother of former Democratic governor Robert Love Taylor, as the party's nominee. The "Fusionists" formed an alliance with the Independent Democrats and agreed to support each other's candidates. In judicial elections that August, Patterson's allies were defeated, but with this support, <mask> was able to win the Republican nomination. He withdrew from the race a few weeks before the election because he had little chance of winning.Robert Love Taylor was nominated by Democrats to save party unity. The move proved unsuccessful and <mask> was elected governor. The state house was controlled by Fusionists, while the remaining Democrats were in charge of the state senate. Laws limiting child labor and requiring that the wages of women be paid directly to them, rather than to any other person, were passed by the chambers. The state passed a pure food and drug law and authorized counties to issue bonds to purchase school property. <mask> was nominated for governor on a Progressive ticket by John Chiles Houk, who broke from the party and supported Theodore Roosevelt. The Democrats in the state remained divided, with regular democrats nominating a former governor and Independent democrats supporting the fusion ticket.On election day, <mask> won with over a hundred thousand votes over McMillin and Poston. During his second term, he signed measures that required mandatory school attendance for children between the ages of eight and fourteen and ordered county school boards to provide for the transportation of pupils. The state's method of execution was changed from hanging to the electric chair. Veterans and widows of the American Civil War were given pensions. The "Nuisance Bill," which allowed as few as ten citizens to petition for the removal of saloons and gambling houses from a locality, was signed by him. In the 1914 election season, Regular Democrats accepted statewide prohibition as part of the party's platform, ending the party's internal divisions. The Independent Democrats didn't support him and he was defeated by a Democratic candidate.After his time as governor, he returned to his law practice in Newport, but remained active in Republican politics. He ran for the U.S. Senate in 1916, but was defeated by a democrat. <mask> was appointed to the U.S. Railroad Labor Board in 1921. The Railroad Shopmen's Strike erupted in the summer of 1922 over wage cuts for maintenance workers approved by the RLB. In the late 1920s and early 1930s, <mask> was the chief land purchasing agent for the Great Smoky Mountains National Park, which was being developed on the Tennessee and North Carolina border. In 1934, at the age of sixty-four, <mask> once again ran for one of Tennessee's U.S. Senate seats. He won the Republican nomination, but was defeated in the general election by his opponent.He died on April 18, 1957. He is buried in Newport, Tennessee. The family and legacy married in 1901. They had six children. <mask>'s grandson is a circuit court judge. The Governor died in Newport Plain Talk on 3 August 2009. The Unwanted Boy was published posthumously in 1963.His book, Elections in Tennessee, was published in 1946. The home of <mask>'s wife's parents was built in 1885 and has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The <mask> W. <mask> Vocational School is named after him. The school is part of a high school. In the early 2000s, <mask> was the subject of a story. It was sent via email. The story was based on events that happened in his book."Labor, Railroads and the Public" is in the American Bar Association Journal. 9, no. January 1923, pp. 15 to 18. In the book. The University of Tennessee has a list of governors of Tennessee.

masks:
Ben Walter Hooper
Hooper
Sarah Wade
Ben
Hooper
Hooper
Hooper
William Poston
Hooper
Hooper
Hooper
Hooper
Hooper
Hooper
Ben
Hooper
Hooper


title: Cady Noland

texts: <mask> was born in Washington, DC. His work deals with the failed promise of the American Dream and the divide between fame and anonymity, among other themes. Her work can be found in museums and expositions such as the Whitney Biennial in 1991 and Documenta 9 in Germany. <mask>'s daughter attended Sarah Lawrence College. She considers aspects of American culture to be toxic, such as social climbing, glamour, celebrity, violence, and death. She describes them as a game. Noland's work has dealt with themes of restrictions, both physical and mental, often using metal in her work to evoke senses of joining or separating.The central theme of Noland's work is fear. The fact that she was in a car wreck at a young age brought her to Crashed Car. She emphasizes her fear of flying. Her fear of cults is what led to her being kidnapped. Her newest work is said to be more stable and grounded, and INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals America's social identity is being shown to be in fragments by Noland's work. She makes sculptures that are inspired by the theme of humiliation in the American consciousness.The American way of life is related to the institution, containment and mobility. Noland's arrangement of objects call into question the artistic position of the art object. <mask> Noland's paintings do not resist interpretation. The role of the press photograph expanded in a post-war country that was understanding and exporting itself through images. She appropriates the image through the reframing of the photo. It is transferred from source to surface. To reproduce the image is to put it into a category of knowledge and understanding.It is transformed by way of a continuous return. Her work has been shown in museums and expositions, including the Whitney Biennial in 1991 and Documenta 9 in Germany. The Paula Cooper Gallery in New York organized a solo exhibition of Noland's work in 1994. The Museum of Modern Art, MMK opened a survey of the artist's work in October. Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen, The Netherlands is one of Noland's major museum exhibitions. The American Dream was an exhibition that showed Noland's work from 1989 to 1995. Her last presentation in the Netherlands was at the Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen.Noland changed the image and text in her work, Not Yet Titled (Bald Manson Girls Sit-In Demonstration, 1993–1994). Four young women from the Manson family are kneeling on a sidewalk in a wire photo. The Museum of Contemporary Art, Antwerp; the Rubell Museum; the Museum of Modern Art; the Institute of Contemporary Art, Boston; the Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles; and the San Francisco Museum of Modern all have Noland's work in their permanent collections. A flag is placed on a walker. Noland uses walkers, canes, police barricades, and fences to convey themes of containment, confinement, and violence. Noland set a record for the highest price ever paid for an artwork by a living woman when it sold a work by Oozewald for $6 million. The artist "disavowed" the work and it was removed from the contemporary sale by the same auction house.Noland and the auction house were sued by the piece's owner for twenty six million dollars. A judge dismissed Jancou's lawsuit. Bluewald, Noland's 1989 red silkscreen on aluminum of Lee Harvey Oswald, sold for $9.8 million at Christie's in May 2015, setting a new auction record for the artist. In June 2015, the Ohio collector filed a lawsuit at the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York seeking to reverse his purchase of <mask>'s sculpture Log Cabin, claiming that Nolan had "disavowed" the work. The artist decided to remove her sculpture from public view because she believed the work had been restored. After a long-term loan to Suermondt-Ludwig-Museum in Aachen, Germany, the condition of the logs had deteriorated from 10 years of outdoor exposure. In Germany, the decayed wood was replaced with logs from the same Montana source as the original sculpture, and a conservator was hired to complete the restoration.The artist, who believes she should have been consulted about this, felt that the extensively restored piece was essentially recreated, and therefore, it was now an unauthorized copy of the original, violating her copyright protections as outlined in the US Copyright law. The artist has been involved in complicated legal battles regarding the restoration of Log Cabin and the application of the copyright laws pertaining to the materials used in her sculpture. She has rights to copyright as a living contemporary artist. In June 2020 a New York district court judge ruled that Noland's rights had not been violated. There are external links to the Paula Cooper exhibition Noland, <mask>, "Towards a Metalanguage of E V I L". American women sculptors from New York, Sarah Lawrence College alumni, and 21st-century American women artists.

masks:
Cady Noland
Kenneth Noland
Cady
Noland
Cady


title: Oleg Deripaska

texts: Russian billionaire and industrialist <mask> was born on January 2, 1968. Basic Element is one of Russia's largest industrial groups and Volnoe Delo is Russia's largest charitable foundation. Before heading United Company Rusal, he was the president of En+ Group, a Russian energy company. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, state-owned assets were privatized. He has been described as a victor in the "aluminium wars" in Russia during the 1990s, which were often violent conflicts between business people to obtain state-owned assets. Rusal was founded in 2000 by a partnership between Rusal and Millhouse Capital. UC Rusal was formed in 2007, after a merger between Rusal and SUAL Group.He lost a lot of his fortune during the financial crisis. His wealth was estimated by Forbes to be $4.1 billion, making him the 775th richest person in the world. Cypriot citizenship was bought by Deripaska. As part of a public relations campaign, he said that the data showing the number of poor people in the country was wrong and that the correct number was 80 million. Growing up in Ust-Labinsk, Krasnodar Krai, Deripaska was educated and had an early career. His parents were from the area. He learned how to live off the land from his grandparents, who raised him after his widowed mother had to leave to find work.The discipline of hard work and farming was taught to him by his grandparents. One of his grandfathers was killed in battle and buried in a mass grave in Austria, while the other returned to Russia after the war ended. The Ust-Labinsk plant was where his mother worked. He became an electrician's apprentice when he was 11. He was able to get into the physics faculty at Moscow State University because of his talent for math. He was conscripted into the armed forces one year into his studies and served in the soviet strategic missile forces from 1986 to 1989. After graduating with honors in physics from Moscow State University in 1993, the collapse of the Soviet Union made it impossible for him to continue his studies as a theoretical physicist.There were no grants or stipends for students. We didn't have any money. Every day it was an urgent and practical question. How do I make ends meet to buy food and study? He remembers. He received a master's degree from the University of Economics in 1996. At the age of 25, he set up his first metal trading company, VTK.He used a scientific approach to commodity trading. "I represented companies that were buying and selling raw materials", she said. Deripaska bought metal at low prices in Russia and sold it abroad at higher prices. As the Russian system of export licenses was in disarray, the Baltic state of Estonia was used as a trading point. At an unusual time in history, I started my business. I was born and raised in a country that was not fully formed. The first one gave me an excellent education and the second one gave me the chance of success, according to an interview with Metal Bulletin.He used most of his trading and arbitrage profits to acquire his initial package of shares. To the annoyance of the plant's Communist-era bosses, <mask>a increased their stake in those companies under common management to 75% by acquiring half of the interest managed by Millhouse Capital. The acquisition of the remaining 25% equity interest in the company was completed in 2004. The China Hongqiao Group became the largest aluminum producer in the world in 2015.Rusal was the first Russian company to be listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. Beyond metals, which remain at the core of his diversified industrial holding, Deripaska has acquired stakes in a wide range of companies in various sectors, including energy, manufacturing, commercial vehicles, auto components, financial and insurance services, leasing businesses, construction, aviation, and agriculture. He owns 10% of Ingosstrakh, one of Russia's largest insurance companies, and the GAZ Group, a producer of cars, trucks and buses. He started a transport company to run airports in the Krasnodar region. The diversified investment and industrial group Basic Element has these assets. The Coastal Olympic Village, Imeretisnkiy sea port, Doubler of Kurortny Avenue, and renovation of the Sochi International Airport were built by Basic Element. The total investments are over a billion dollars.Basic Element is a diversified investment group established in 1997 which has been managing investments in the following sectors: energy, metals and mining, machinery, financial services, agriculture, construction, and aviation. The stakes in United Company RUSAL, GAZ Group, Aviakor, and EuroSibEnergo were made under Basic Element management. As many as 250,000 people are employed by companies in Russia, the Commonwealth of Independent States, Africa, Australia, Asia, Europe and Latin America, which are managed by Basic Element. Basic Element controls Strikeforce Mining and Resources. The group was formed in 2006 and has a controlling shareholder. The En+ Group is a diversified group. It has a majority stake in both UC Rusal and EuroSibEnergo.One of the world's largest ferromolybdenum producers is owned by En+. It reported adjusted core earnings of $2.3 billion on revenues of almost $10 billion. En+ was listed on the London Stock Exchange. Rusal is the world's second largest aluminum company. It was overtaken by China Hongqiao Group in 2015. Rusal became the second biggest listed producer of aluminum in 2019. UC Rusal accounts for 5.8% of the world's primary aluminum output and 6.2% of the world's alumina production.The company has over 62,000 employees in twenty countries. Several mergers and acquisitions were done to ensure a stable supply of alumina to its smelters. The world's largest bauxite reserves were acquired by RUSAL at the beginning of the 2000s. There is an alumina refinery in Australia. In 2007, the SUAL Group, one of the world's top 10 aluminum producers, and the Swiss natural resources group merged their assets to form United Company Rusal, the world's largest aluminum and alumina producer. Italy and Ireland were added to the portfolio after the merger with Glencore. The transactions converted a company with few supplies of raw material into a vertically integrated corporation.The operational improvement of smelters inside Russia was invested in by Deripaska. He said that the industry was consolidated and that there were bauxites that weren't in Russia. In less than twelve years, we established the company that is now the leader of industry. To become the number one aluminum producer in the world, we had to improve our operations practice. To apply the best practices in the world, we looked at Toyota, which had utilized a precise, deep and well thought-through process for almost thirty years of operations. Japanese production efficiency made popular by the "Toyota Way" has been supported by Deripaska. The concept of kaizen means continuous improvement and involves training workers in standardized production techniques.It's important to change the company's mind set and reporting lines. Instead of top-down management, you should empower your operator to drive improvements on the factory floor. Outside of Sayanogorsk in Russian Siberia, there is a Rusal aluminum smelter. The first aluminum facility in post-Soviet Russia was built in 1985. The smelter is one of the most technologically advanced in the world. The company undertook large-scale modernization projects at a number of its facilities. In the middle of the financial crisis, Deripaska returned to lead the company through the debt restructuring process.I worked 16-hour days. None of the parties wanted to call it default. In 2009, the costs at Rusal were cut by 25%. By December 2009, a final agreement had been reached with over 70 Russian and international banks. Rusal was able to finance its debts with two Eurobonds. The first one, worth $600 million, was issued in February, followed by the second one, worth $500 million, in April. Plans were announced in February to sell 10 billion yuan of bonds to finance purchases in China.Rusal was the first foreign company to offer panda bonds. The company agreed on a pre-export finance mechanism with international lenders. The "Aluminium Industry Ambassador Award" was given to him by the Metal Bulletin Awards for excellence for his "great influence within the global aluminum industry and the wider market". The chief executive and seven board members resigned on the same day. It was part of a deal with the US Treasury to get U.S. sanctions removed from the company. In February of this year, it was announced that <mask> had reduced his ownership stake in EN+ to less than 50% in order to get sanctions relief. The Commercial Court of the High Court in London was where the Cherney lawsuit was brought.Cherney sought 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 The claim was denied. Justice Langley ruled on May 3, 2007, that the court had no jurisdiction to try the case because Deripaska did not live in England or Wales. The case should be tried in England because of the risks inherent in a trial in Russia, according to Justice Christopher Clark. He granted the right to appeal on July 22, 2008. The appeal was rejected by the Court of Appeal of England and Wales. The judge at the June 2011 case management conference deferred a decision on whether Cherney would be allowed to give evidence by video link from Israel rather than in person.If he traveled to the UK, the British would detain him because of an outstanding arrest warrant. The trial was set for April 2012 after the High Court allowed Cherney to give evidence by video link from Israel. At a time when violence was sweeping the region and posed an "existential threat" to any profitable business in the country, payments made to Cherney had been for unavoidable "protection". In an interview with The Telegraph, he said he worked to clean up the Russian industry and provided support to law enforcement agencies. Paying protection money to criminal gangs was inescapable in the early chaotic period. Cherney ended his UK lawsuit against Deripaska. Energy EuroSibEnergo controls and manages 18 power plants with a combined installed energy capacity of 19.5 giga watt.The company produces 9% of all electricity in Russia and is the leader in the Siberia energy market with a market share of 41%. The largest aluminum plants in Russia are some of EuroSibEnergo's key clients. Over 85% of the coal needs of its thermal power and boiler plants can be met by the company's large fuel resources. Its coal reserves are 1.26 billion tons, with annual coal production greater than 12 million tons. EuroSibEnergo is a subsidiary of the En+ Group, which is investing in a joint venture with China's largest hydroelectric power generation company to build new power plants in Siberia. Russian Machines corporation was established in 2005 to unite the machine building assets of Oleg Deripaska. There are industrial and engineering assets in the following industries.Russian Machines Corporation has 24 facilities in Russia. GAZ Group acquired machine building assets. His first acquisition was a company that used to be a government-run company. The businessman's machine building assets were combined into the GAZ Group. GAZ Group has 18 manufacturing facilities in eight regions of Russia, as well as sales and service organizations. Light and medium commercial vehicles, heavy trucks, buses, cars, road construction equipment, power units, and automotive components are produced by GAZ Group. GAZ Group asked the Russian government for $468 million to support their claim that US sanctions could cut production by 40% in the second half of the year.The company-operator of the Sochi, Krasnodar and Anapa airports is a joint venture between Changi Airports International, Basic Element and Sberbank of Russia. More than 7% of the total passenger flow in Russia is handled by these airports. The main gateway to the Winter Olympics was the airport. With open skies status, any foreign carrier can pick up and drop off passengers and cargo with no restrictions on aircraft type, frequencies, or interstate agreements. 10% of Ingosstrakh's ordinary shares are held by financial services Deripaska. The company is a leading insurer of complex risks such as insurance for ship owners, ship hull insurance, insurance against aviation and space-related risks, and insurance of transportation companies. The company's offices operate in 220 Russian towns and cities, with 83 branches in Russia.There is a 75,000-hectare agribusiness in the Krasnodar region. The company has two dairy farms, a 16,000 pig capacity breeding complex, three elevators with non-recurrent grain storage capacity, three seed plants, a sugar factory, and a Sunrise horse breeding farm. It is one of the most efficient land users in Russia. embryo transfer technology allows for the reproduction of high-yielding milk cows out of less productive recipients. Several dozen corn brands have been deployed by the company in its corn-seeding program. In 2004, <mask> was appointed by the President of Russia to represent the country in the ABAC. He is the Chairman of ABAC Russia.The vice president of the Russian Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs is also the chairman of the executive board of the Russian national committee of

masks:
Oleg Vladimirovich Deripaska
Deripaskask
Deripaska
Deripaska


title: Oleg Deripaska

texts: the International Chamber of Commerce. Since 2007, he has been a permanent participant at the World Economic Forum sessions. In May 2007, Frank Stronach announced that he had a strategic partner in the company. The International Council is at Harvard University's Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs. The construction of the Centre for Epidemic and Microbiological Research and Treatment was initiated by Deripaska. The design and construction of the centre was done by specialists with the assistance of scientists. He is a Trustee of the School of Business Administration, the School of Public Administration, and the School of Economics at Moscow State University.The National Science Support Foundation and the National Medicine Fund were co-founded by Deripaska. He received an award from the Russian Federation in 1999. He was named businessman of the year three times. The Bolshoi Theatre has financed ballet performances like Flames of Paris, La Sylphide, and Paquita as well as operas like The Legend of the invisible City of Kitezh and Carmen. Volnoe Delo was established in 1998 as Russia's largest private charitable foundation. Improving standards in public health, preserving spiritual and cultural heritage, and developing education and science are some of the initiatives supported by the fund. More than 500 charity programs have been set up in 50 regions of Russia.Since 2004, Volnoe Delo has supported research in the city of Phanagoria. Over the past 14 years, more than $10 million has been spent on Phanagoria fieldwork. Today, Phanagoria is one of the best-equipped archeological expeditions in Russia and has its own scientific and cultural center, cutting-edge equipment and technology for above-ground and underwater excavation as well as a large team of specialists involved in the excavation process. The Junior Skills programme was launched by the Volnoe Delo foundation. The first championship on professional skills, JuniorSkills Hi-Tech, was held in the Urals city of Yekaterinburg, as part of the nationwide championship on cross-industry blue-collar professions in high-tech WorldSkills. In 2020 the Volnoe Delo foundation bought new ambulances and sent them to twelve Russian towns. There were stray dogs that were abandoned by construction workers after they finished work on the Olympic Village that were MzEska financed the construction of makeshift kennels.Hospitals were constructed in Siberia during the Pandemic of 2020. India and China need to contribute more to avoid competition problems if governments are to not agree to the Paris climate accords. In 2015, a lawsuit was filed against Morgan Stanley, accusing the bank of using insider information to short sell the businessman's investment in shares of Canadian-based Magna International. In 2007, the Veleron investment vehicle acquired stock in the company through a loan from the French bank. Morgan Stanley took on the risk of the loan in exchange for a fixed payment from the French bank. The global economic downturn took a toll on Magna's stock prices. A margin call was issued to Veleron.Morgan Stanley sold the stock short because Veleron was unlikely to meet the call. It was claimed that Morgan Stanley engaged in illegal insider trading that caused significant financial damage to Veleron. In November 2015, a New York jury found that Morgan Stanley had acquired inside information and traded on it despite a duty to keep it confidential and not trade on it. Veleron said it would file an appeal. An unnamed official declined to give a reason for the revocation of the entry visa of the Russian billionaire, who was involved in a bid to buy the Daimler Chrysler Group. The Wall Street Journal cited two unnamed U.S. law enforcement officials as saying that it could have been because of the accusations of ties to organized crime in Russia. On August 27th, the New York Times reported that the visa had been revoked due to concerns that she might attempt to laundered money through real estate transactions.A spokesman for the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation refused to comment. Senate records show that Bob Dole and his law firm worked on his behalf. The Department of State paid Alston & Bird US$260,000 in 2005 for work on visa policies and procedures. In 2009, Deripaska was allowed into the United States twice. The Wall Street Journal reported that according to two unnamed FBI administration officials, the details of a continuing criminal probe were not reported. During his visits, he met with executives from investment banks. United Company Rusal was preparing for an initial public offering.The bankers were reassured by the easing of the visa issues for potential investors. The State Department refused to comment on why his visa was revoked. The visits were arranged outside of the usual process as the U.S. continues to have concerns about the business associations. Business rivals have caused the visa to be revoked by defaming him, and he has denied a connection to any organized crime. The authorities in the United States were trying to blackmail him by revoking his visa in order to push him into cooperating with them, according to an interview with the British Broadcasting Corporation. In October 2021, NBC News reported that Russia had granted diplomatic status to the man, allowing him to enter the U.S. with immunity. Spanish police asked Iskander Makhmudov to answer questions in relation to a money-laundering enquiry.While he was questioned as a witness in Spain and England, he was never charged with a crime. On January 25, 2010, the Financial Times published a story on Rusal's business relations with Sergei Popov and the alleged heads of Russian organized crime groups. Michael Chernoy is accused of using Malevsky and the Izmailovskaya syndicate to extort US$250 million from him as part of a protection racket. Malevsky, with his brother Andrei, owned a 10% stake in Deripaska's company. The claims are not true. The criminal cases against Deripaska were sent to the Russian General Prosecutor's office because the root of the cases was Russian. The U.K. company Terra Services was raided in December.Russian president Vladimir Putin is known for his close relationships with political figures in other countries. Their relationship became strained in 2009. In an incident broadcast on Russian television, Putin berated the management of a cement factory that he visited. He forced her to sign a contract promising to pay off her debts. Their relationship has been described as "Putin's favorite industrialist". According to the leaked U.S. diplomatic cables, Deripaska is a more-or-less permanent fixture on Putin's trips abroad. In an interview with The Globe and Mail, the CEO of Kinross Gold said that he believes Russia recognizes the role that Deripaska plays in building a renewed economic base in a broad range of domestic businesses.Peter Mandelson and Nathaniel Rothschild are friends of one another. George Osborne and Peter Mandelson were hosted on a yacht by Rothschild and Deripaska in the summer of 2008. The Shadow Chancellor of the United Kingdom was a friend of Rothschild. Mandelson, who was the European Union Trade Commissioner at the time, was responsible for the decision to cut the tariffs on aluminum. Mandelson denied that he had talked about the tariffs with Deripaska. The Shadow Foreign Secretary claimed that the whole country wanted transparency about Mandelson's previous meetings. Prime Minister Gordon Brown said Mandelson's dealings with Deripaska had been above board.Meeting business figures from across the range in emerging economies was part of Mandelson's brief as EU Trade Commissioner. According to the British press, Valery Pechenkin, the head of security at Basic Element, arranged a quick entry visa for Mandelson when he came to Moscow to visit. According to a report by the Associated Press, Paul Manafort, Donald Trump's former campaign manager, negotiated a $10 million annual contract to promote Russian interests in politics, business, and media coverage in Europe and the United States. Both of the people who worked together in the past rejected the contents of the AP story. The work had been presented inaccurately, and there was nothing inappropriate about it. The Washington Post and The Wall Street Journal published open letters from Deripaska in which he denied signing a $10 million contract to benefit the Putin government. He argued that the accusations were part of the negative context of US-Russian relations.According to The New York Times, congressional sources said lawmakers declined to grant immunity after he asked for it. The officials argued that immunity agreements make it difficult for federal criminal investigators. A defamation and libel lawsuit was filed against the Associated Press in the US District Court for the District of Columbia. The lawsuit was dismissed due to the fact that the Associated Press had not disputed any material facts in the story. It is alleged that during the 2016 U.S. presidential campaign, Manafort offered to give briefings on political developments to a person tied to the Putin government. In February of last year, Navalny published a video about a meeting between the deputy prime minister of Russia and the owner of the yacht. According to Navalny, there was a middle man between the Russian government and the Russians who interfered in the United States elections.Prikhodko denied the allegations, accusing Navalny of "mixing the facts" about his friends, while also expressing his wish to talk with Navalny as a man with a man. The video was added to the Federal List of Extremist Materials, making it illegal for all Russian citizens to watch it. It also ordered the removal of seven videos and the taking down of 14 points that were cited in the investigation. The court injunction against content on the internet is unprecedented for Russia. According to the New York Times, this may lead to a more aggressive approach by the Russian government to control online activities. Fearing her own death while imprisoned in Thailand, the escort who claimed to have an intimate history with Russia's richest man, claimed to have over 16 hours of audio recordings she said could shed light on possible Russian interference in American elections. She was deported and arrested in a Russian airport after she offered recordings to American authorities in exchange for asylum.The recordings from August 2016 include a discussion of the United States presidential election with three English-speaking people. There was a plan about the elections. Russian agents visited her in jail to convince her to stop making public statements about him, she said in court. The New York Times said that her claims could be easily dismissed if they weren't for the Navalny video. The woman denies having an intimate relationship with the woman. The United States imposed sanctions on Russian tycoons and officials. According to the statement from the United States Department of the Treasury, Deripaska has been accused of threatening the lives of business rivals, illegally wiretapping a government official, and taking part in extortion and racketeering.The U.S. Treasury extended the deadline for imposing sanctions against Rusal and its parent company En+ Group until December 12th, pending the review of the proposals presented by En+ Group to the U.S. government. In January of this year, the U.S. Treasury lifted the sanctions on companies. The sanctions on him remained in place. The U.S. Treasury Department allowed the transfer of 10 million shares of En+ Group to a trust fund for his children as part of a divorce settlement with his ex-wife. Greg Barker, a UK legislator, brokered the deal to have the U.S. sanctions removed from En+ Group. The United States had overstepped its legal bounds in imposing sanctions on him and made him the "latest victim" in the U.S. probe into Moscow's alleged election interference. The suit was dismissed by the District Court Judge.The daughter of Boris Yeltsin's top adviser and stepdaughter of Yeltsin's daughter were married to <mask>. Yeltsin's inner circle was dubbed "The Family" because of the close ties between Yeltsin and <mask>. The two people who had divorced in 2017: <mask> and Yumasheva. The Deripaskas have two children, Pyotr and Maria. She practices yoga, swimming, horseback riding, and hiking. He has seven horses and six dogs at his home. In March of last year, it was reported that Cyprus' "golden visa" that generated billions of revenue for the island nation had been purchased by Deripaska.The first attempt to become a citizen of a country in the EU was unsuccessful because of a preliminary inquiry into his activities in Belgium, according to documents seen by The Guardian. In 2016 the inquiry was dismissed. Forbes estimated his wealth at US$28 billion, making him the ninth richest man in the world. In 2009, her ranking went from a ranking of No. to a ranking of No. Forbes stated that collapsing markets and heavy debts may not be able to survive. His estimated $10.7 billion fortune allowed him to rise to No. There are 57 billionaires on the World's Billionaires list.According to Forbes magazine, he removed the heads of his two largest companies and personally negotiated with the Russian government, banks, and other creditor to restructure his loan obligations. In 2007, it was reported that the estimate of his wealth was overstated, that it did not account for the amount of debt he incurred, and that he should be ranked far below the top ten Russian billionaires. The Grade II listed Hamstone House in the St George's Hill district of Weybridge was acquired by a company registered in Cyprus. The Haft mansion is located near Embassy Row in Washington, D.C. and is owned by a company incorporated in Delaware. Forbes estimated his fortune at over $5 billion in three years. There is a list of Russian billionaires, as well as a report on Russian interference in the 2016 United States

masks: Deripaska Deripaska Deripaska


title: Raymond Harry Brown

texts: <mask>Ray" <mask> was born in 1946. He has played for Stan Kenton, Bill Watrous, Bill Berry, Frank Capp, and the Full Faith and Credit Big Band. Gary Lee Pack was succeeded by <mask>. In 1950, the Director of Jazz Studies at the University of Southern Maine was holding the jazz trumpet chair. Mike Vax, Jay Saunders, and Dennis Noday were in the trumpet section. "Mi Burrito" and "Neverbird" were contributed by <mask>. <mask> was with the orchestra until November 1972.Before joining the Kenton Orchestra, <mask> was a member of the Studio Band of the United States Army Field Band. He was a member of the Army Band and the Kenton Orchestra, as well as being a trumpet player and jazz teacher. <mask> has performed with many people. The recording session of Roy Hargrove with Strings, Moment to Moment, was conducted by <mask>. He has been the conductor of the Monterey Jazz Festival Chamber Orchestra for many years. The Great Big Band has performed at the Monterey Jazz Festival, the San Jose Jazz Festival, the Santa Cruz Jazz Festival, the Lake Tahoe Music Festival, and jazz venues in the San Francisco Bay area. Ray is a jazz teacher at Cabrillo College in Aptos, California.The Bachelor of Music, Ithaca College School of Music was awarded in 1968. C.W. is a master of science. Post campus of Long Island University? Is it possible to arrange lessons from Willie Maiden 19? Is it possible to arrange lessons from Manny Albam 19? arranging lessons from Rayburn Wright. arranging lessons from Hank Levy?Glenn Earl <mask> is Ray's father. The Lake Shore Music Camp was headed by Ray's father, Glenn Earl <mask>. The National Endowment for the Arts gave a grant in 1975 to write a composition for the rehearsal band. In nine New Jersey schools through a grant from the New Jersey State Council on the Arts, a faculty member played trumpet with the New York Orchestra. He teaches violin, viola, chamber music, and orchestra. She received a Bachelor of Music from Ithaca College and a Master of Fine Arts from Sarah Lawrence College. She did post-grad work at the University of Colorado.Ray and Sue were married on August 26, 1973, and they have three daughters, one of whom is a violinist and is married to a cellist. She earned degrees in music from two institutions. Daniel is a member of the faculty. Ray was born in Oceanside, New York. He has four siblings, Glenn Edward <mask>, Stephen Charles <mask>, Roger V. <mask> and a younger sister. Glenn taught music for 28 years. Steve is a musician.Steve was the director of jazz studies at the Ithaca College School of Music for 45 years. Steve formalized jazz studies in 1968 at Ithaca College School of Music, a long-standing, well-known music institution within a well-known liberal arts college. Roger is a civil engineer. He traveled with Astrud Gilberto. The teacher played the flute. Glenn, Steve, and Ray all graduated from Ithaca College with degrees in music. <mask> is Ray's nephew and Steve's son.Glenn Earl <mask> was the District Music Supervisor of Public Schools for Long Beach, New York. From 1938 to 1965, he was the director of bands at Long Beach Jr. High School. He introduced stage bands to Long Beach public schools in 1939 as a pioneer in jazz education. The Lake Shore Music Score camp was held in Center Harbor, New Hampshire. <mask> was a soloist with the Cugat Orchestra for more than a decade. <mask>, Ray's mother, taught English at Boardman Junior High School in Oceanside for 28 years before retiring from the Oceanside School District in 1982. She obtained a Bachelor of Music degree from the Ithaca College School of Music in 1935.She obtained a Masters in English from the same university. Compositions andarrangements for the Stan Kenton Orchestra "Call Me Mister" "Hit and Run" is a 1972 Kenton chart. Is there anything left? The Kenton chart number is 1972 V1718P086. "Mi Burrito" is a song by the band. "Neverbird" is a Kenton chart.The Stan Kenton Orchestra "Angel Eyes" has an arrangement by Matt Dennis and Tom Adair. "Clyde's Glides", "Double Fault Blues", "AfterThoughts", "My Man Willie", "Arthur Author", and "Two Rare T-Bones" were written by <mask>. "Big D and Me" is a copyrighted work. "Blues for the two K's" is a 1988 song. "Got the time?" 1985 "Haziness" is a copyrighted work. "Hop, skip, and a Jump" was published in 1984."Little Jeannette Leigh" is a copyrighted work. "No Timeouts Left" was copyrighted in 1983. The 1988 "Spectrum" is a copyrighted work. "Three to go" was copyrighted in 1984. <mask> wrote "Straightahead City" in 1985. "Embraceable You/Quasimodo" is a song by <mask>. "The Telephone Song" is a song by <mask>.<mask> transcribed "Our Love Is Here To Stay" by George Gershwin. Sam Jones is referred to as <mask> "Del Sasser". Kenny Wheeler is arr. <mask> called her Barbara. <mask> said he could write a book. "The Thumb" is a song by <mask>. Jimmy Rowles is arr.Victor Young is arr. I.C. is named after <mask>. <mask> was commissioned for the retirement of <mask>. The Session, Studio Band of the United States Army Field Band was recorded in Washington, D.C., in 1972 by <mask>. Is there anything left? Arr. The Stan Kenton Orchestra Stan Kenton Today was originally released in 1972 by Creative World Inc.One of the jazz soloists is <mask>. National Anthems of the World, Creative World Inc. (2LPs) were re-released by GNP Crescendo Records. "The Night" is a composer/arranger unknown. "American Dreams" was written by Charlie Haden. "America the Beautiful" was written by Samuel A. The film for television was filmed at Kan-i Hoken Hall, Japan, in 1990. As part of the Ithaca College School of Music expansion (2001), a chamber jazz room was added as a gift.

masks:
Raymond Harry "
Brown
Career Brown
Brown
Brown
Brown
Ray Brown
Brown
Brown
Brown
Brown
Brown
Brown
Miles Brown
Brown
Glenn Brown
Marie Brown
Ray Brown
Steve Brown
Ray Brown
Ray Brown
Ray Brown
Ray Brown
Ray Brown
Ray Brown
Ray Brown
Ray Brown
Ray Brown
Steve Brown
Ray Brown
Ray Brown


title: Nicolás de Piérola

texts: <mask>, also known as "The Caliph", was a Peruvian politician and Minister of Finance who served as the 23rd and 31st President. <mask> was born and educated in Arequipa. He obtained his law degree from the Faculty of Law after moving to Lima to study theology. His parents died in the 19th century. He married Doa <mask>, believed to be the illegitimate daughter of the emperor of Mexico. He was Minister of Finance from 1868 to 1871. In order to get the best possible deal, he requested broad powers from the Parliament.The "Hires Dreyfus" treaty was signed with a French company. The treaty gave the Dreyfus house of Paris a monopoly on the export of Guaano. After he obtained the support of Congress, he was acquitted of dishonest practice after being accused of misappropriating funds. The Huscar was seized by <mask>'s followers in an attempt to overthrow the government of Prado. Led by the retired Navy Captain Germn Astete, it took part in the Battle of Pacocha in which, at the helm of the monitor "Huscar", they were forced to flee by two British ships. After almost a month of sabotage actions, Huscar surrendered to the government two days later. After surrendering, Piérola was taken to Callao and later to Valparaso.The War of the Pacific Coup against Prado <mask> took place in 1879, taking advantage of the War of the Pacific with Chile. President Prado left his vice president, Luis La Puerta, in charge of the government and went to Europe to get more money for the war. He was unable to govern in the middle of the war due to this. <mask> took advantage of President Prado's absence and proclaimed himself "Supreme Commander in Chief" on December 21. He launched a coup d'état with the support of the Army. On December 23, 1879, <mask> assumed full power. After securing the loyalty of the troops in the capital, Supreme Commander-in-Chief <mask> launched a campaign to censor the press.The oldest newspaper in the capital did not appear for 3 years. In some cases the seniority was ignored as the Army was purged. The officers who were put in charge were loyal to Pierola. The influence of General Andrés Avelino Cceres was diminished. <mask> ordered what was left of the Army to protect the capital after several defeats in Tacna and Arica. The poorly armed citizens that volunteered to fight were set up to defend the city. Piérola was tricked by the enemy and marched with a large contingent of troops to the city of Ancn.The assault was launched from the south. In the battle of San Juan and Miraflores, the forces of General Baquedano were able to defeat the forces of the Peruvians. The upscale beach area of Chorrillos was burned to the ground. <mask> had to abandon the capital and leave for Ayacucho in order to lead the forces from there. To make matters worse, his government had never been recognized. <mask> was forced to resign in the midst of the conflict after the Government was installed in Lima. What was left of his forces were gathered by Cceres, who was able to launch a guerilla war against the invading Chilean forces.The Reconstruction Coup against Cceres was not the end of Piérola as he would go on to become the leader of the Democratic Party of Peru. He ousted the man who had taken control of the government after the death of the Vice President because of his association with the Civil Party. Pierola became president of Peru again in 1895 after overthrowing Cceres. In what was supposed to be Pierola's triumphal entry into the presidency, over a thousand people were murdered in a messianic and violent fashion. He received 4150 votes and was elected President. It is generally accepted that his Presidency inaugurated the "Aristocratic Republic", a period in which the economic and political elite was the sole and undisputed ruling class of the country. The reconstruction of a devastated Peru was marked by fiscal, military, religious, and civil reforms.One of his most successful reforms was the issuing of the "Libra Peruana", gold currency of the same value as the British Sovereign, which gave Peru unprecedented monetary stability. The country started a slow but steady economic reform that minimized the recession while at the same time allowed an effective modernization of the State. He sponsored the immigration of Japanese citizens. Eduardo Lpez <mask>, a member of the Civilista Party, was elected president in 1899 after his second term was completed. Pierola wanted to return to politics in 1900 and run for the Mayorship of Lima. He was defeated by an independent coalition, which was seen as a terrible political mistake. He ran for president again in 1904, but withdrew before the election.His influence in politics waned and he made a mistake by supporting his brothers in their attempt to overthrow the president. His political influence waned during his final years. He died in 1913. Nicols <mask> Balta was a candidate in the 1990 presidential election. There are External links to births and deaths of people from Arequipa, as well as politicians from the War of the Pacific and the Democratic Party.

masks: Jose Nicols Fernndez de Piérola y Villena


title: Ernest Bennett (politician)

texts: Sir <mask> was a British academic, politician, explorer and writer. <mask>, <mask>'s grandfather, was born in 1785 and died in 1868. He married Rachel Diggle in 1812 and had a number of children, three of which obtained scholarships to go on to university. They were <mask>, <mask>, and <mask>. <mask> graduated from Trinity College, Dublin, with a M.A. A degree. George was canon of St. Paul's on the island of St.Helena in the 1850s.The first Bishop of St.Helena was Piers Claughton. George became Master of Kirby Hill Grammar School, which closed in 1957, after returning to the UK. He was the Rector of Rede, Suffolk from1885–96). George married the daughter of Captain Thomas Fewson of the East India Company in 1856 and had three children with her. <mask> <mask> was born in 1865. <mask> was educated at Durham School and went to Oxford in 1885. He received a five-year scholarship at Hertford College.<mask> obtained a First in Classical Moderations in 1887 and a First in the final exams in 1889. He went back to school for a second B.A. He obtained a degree in theology in 1890. <mask> was a Fellow of Hertford. He was elected to Parliament in 1906 and continued to be involved in the work of the college. <mask> was a non-resident Fellow until 1915, when he had to resign because of his marriage. There were a number of academic studies published by him.<mask> was a war correspondent during the Cretan insurrection. He was captured by the Greeks and threatened with execution, but was released by a Greek officer who knew him at Oxford. He was a war correspondent on the British expedition to Khartoum in 1898. He witnessed the Battle of Omdurman, in which an Anglo-Egyptian army of 25,000 defeated 50,000 Ansar followers. The British-led force had around 330 casualties. He wrote an article for the Contemporary Review in which he complained of British atrocities against the wounded after the battle, which provoked a hostile reaction from patriotic readers in Britain. The books of both authors on the subject of the battle acknowledged the other, after he exchanged views with both of them.He joined the Voluntary Ambulance Corps in South Africa in 1899 and wrote a book about his experiences. <mask> was an accredited correspondent for the Manchester Guardian to cover the Italo-Turkish War in Libya. He got to know Kemal Atatrk while he was in the Turkish Army. <mask> worked as a press censor for the Turkish Army in Thrace during the Balkan War and was made a Pasha in reward. <mask> commanded a platoon of Oxford University Volunteers of the 1st Battalion of the Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire Light Infantry in the Orange River Colony during the war. <mask> was not old enough to serve on the front line in the First World War. <mask> sailed for Serbia in January 1915 with Sir Thomas Lipton in the yacht which was dedicated to the transport of medical personnel and supplies for the BRX.The outbreak of typhus started in Serbian camps holding Austrian prisoners of war and was quickly spreading to the Serbian population. The typhus epidemic was so bad that it interrupted military action in Serbia for nearly six months until it was brought under control. More than a third of the Serbian doctors died of the disease while treating their patients. <mask> wasn't medically qualified, but he was put in charge of the second BRX unit. <mask> was awarded the Serbian Order of the White Eagle in recognition of his services, after the Serbian Commander in Chief praised him on the conditions in his unit's hospital at the Villa Zlatibor in Vrnjaka Banja. The epidemic was largely subdued by the time <mask> left Serbia in June 1915. The Serbian front collapsed and the hospital was overrun by the Austrians after military activity resumed.<mask> was attached to the IX Army Corps H.Q. after he joined the Staff of the 11th Infantry brigade. In 1917, with the rank of Captain. He worked for the Admiralty Intelligence Division. The British Army of the Rhine HQ was where he ended his military service in 1919. <mask> was elected Liberal Member of Parliament for Woodstock in 1906. He supported women's speach. He tried to get the support of a fellow Liberal in order to get women's speach.The offer was declined by Churchill. <mask> lost the seat in 1910. <mask> joined the Labour Party in 1916. He was a Labour candidate for a number of seats, until he was elected to Cardiff Central in 1929. He retired from politics in 1945. <mask> believed that the terms of the Versailles Treaty, which ended the First World War in 1919, were too harsh and could lead to renewed conflict. <mask> believed that the Treaty put too much blame on Germany for starting the War, when in reality the whole of Europe had been dragged into a global conflict by a number of bilateral treaties and alliances.<mask>'s marriage into the Kleinwort dynasty gave him a German aspect to his family. He was worried that a war would cause trouble within his family. <mask> was close to the leader of the Labour Party from 1922 to 1935. MacDonald tried to mollify the terms of the Versailles Treaty in his first period as Prime Minister of the short lived Labour government. <mask> had a good relationship with Philip Snowden, who became the father to <mask>'s oldest son. The Chancellor of the Exchequer was created when MacDonald formed a new government. The economic situation deteriorated in 1931.The cabinet was divided on how to deal with the situation. MacDonald was asked by the King to lead a coalition government with the Liberals and Conservatives because of his support for further austerity. The formation of the new National Government was followed by a General election, with many candidates putting themselves forward as National candidates. MacDonald achieved the largest ever mandate for a government in parliamentary history when the National ticket won the day. Unfortunately for him, the majority of former Labour members of parliament deserted him, and only a few of his former party followed him on the National Labour ticket. Under the coalition sharing of jobs, <mask> was rewarded with a junior ministerial position in 1932. The man who believed in free trade resigned when MacDonald agreed to increase tariffs.Macdonald's health began to decline due to his increasing political isolation. Stanley Baldwin became the leader of the National government in 1935. At the 1935 general election, Baldwin led the National government to victory. <mask> retained his seat for National Labour, but with a Conservative now in charge he lost his seat and returned to the back benches. He left the House of Commons in 1945. <mask> was sympathetic to German grievances stemming from the Versailles Treaty. <mask> admired the way in which the new Nazi government in Germany had rebuilt the country's economy and restored its confidence, in stark contrast to the state of the UK's economy in the early 1930s.The Anglo-German fellowship is committed to furthering understanding between the two countries. This organisation was seen as an instrument of Anglo-German appeasement. The majority of historians think the appeasement of Germany was a mistake. <mask>, who had lived through the First World War, was one of the English men and women who wanted to avoid another pointless European bloodbath. As the Second World War unfolded and France fell, a Scottish Unionist MP was held as a security risk and potential traitor. A man named Ramsay was pro-German and anti-Semitic. In 1941, it was revealed that he had compiled a book of members of his " Right Club", which included people who he considered to be right wing.The Home Secretary refused to reveal the names because it was impossible to know if all the names in the book were actually members. The names were not made public until 1989. <mask>'s name was included. It is more likely that <mask> was a member because his name was included without his permission. Without a written constitution or rule book, and without ready access to the list of members, new recruits to the Right Club could not have been certain of their political positions, other than what Ramsay told them at the point of recruitment. The Club's pro-German, pro-peace, and anti-Bolshevik line would have been consistent with <mask>'s views. According to historians of the Red Book, the anti-Semitic philosophy associated with the Right Club would have been at odds with <mask>'s expressed position.<mask> made clear on numerous occasions that he was against the persecution of the Jews by the Nazi government, stating (for example) in 1936 that he "frankly deplored Germany's harsh treatment of her Jewish subjects", and again in 1939 that he "could not accept" German. <mask> did side with the Arabs on the issue of Jewish immigration to Palestine, but this did not make him an anti-Semite. He was not in favor of a separate Jewish state in Palestine, which he feared would lead to conflict with the Arabs and the enmity of the Muslim world, but he was still willing to accept a significant and expanded Jewish presence in Palestine. <mask> was willing to sacrifice his genuine concern for the fate of the Jews in Europe to the greater cause in order to avoid another war with Germany. <mask>'s intellectual curiosity extended beyond traditional academic boundaries. He explored the island of Socotra in the winter of 1896/7 with the archaeologist and explorer Theodore Bent. <mask> donated a collection of insects and spiders to the Hope Museum after observing the wildlife on the island.This collection was described in an article the year after. Some of the new species and sub-species were named after <mask>. <mask> and Bent both wrote about their experiences more generally. <mask> had an interest in ghosts. He spent a lot of time investigating haunted houses as a member of the Council of the Society for Psychical Research. His rigorous and systematic scientific approach left him empty handed. He wrote a lot about the subject and was interviewed a lot.<mask> married Marguerite Kleinwort, daughter of Herman Greverus Kleinwort, and granddaughter of Alexander Friedrich Kleinwort, who founded the eponymous bank. <mask> was linked to Kleinwort's German cousins, as well as to the relatives of his new German mother-in-law, when he married her in October 1915. <mask> was relatively old for a first marriage, and his wife was fifteen years younger. Three healthy children were produced by the couple, Francis, Frederic, and Marguerite. Francis and Frederic both served in the British Army in the Second World War and were promoted to the rank of Captain and Major. In 1975, <mask> was the deputy chairman of the Greater London Council. <mask> was a Conservative Member of Parliament from 1951 to 1987.He was knighted in 1964. Less than two weeks before the marriage of his oldest son to the Hon, Sir <mask> died. The Governor of the Bank of England was Ruth Gordon Catto. He is buried in Oxford. The downfall of the dervishes is a sketch of the final Sudan campaign of 1898. The white book of May 1915 was about the German army in Belgium. The present and future of psychical research can be found in London: Kegan Paul.The series is Today and Tomorrow. The Portrait of Sir <mask> is in the National Portrait Gallery in London.

masks:
Ernest Nathaniel Bennett
Thomas Bennett
Ernest Bennett
Peter Bennett
George Bennett
Edward Bennett
George Bennett
Ernest Nathaniel
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Francis Bennett
Frederic Bennett
Ernest Bennett
Ernest Bennett


title: Violent J

texts: <mask>, also known as Violent <mask>, is an American rapper, record producer, professional wrestler, and part of the hip hop duo Insane Clown Posse. He is one of the co-founding members of the record label Psychopathic Records. Bruce is a co- founder of the professional wrestling promotion. <mask> was born in Michigan. He was the last of the three children. When Bruce was two years old, his father stole all of the family's money. Linda was forced to give up her job as a janitor to care for <mask> and his siblings.At age seven, <mask> and his brother caught a butterfly, and both were fascinated by the vibrant colors and overall peacefulness of the creature. The butterfly was kept in a jar overnight and intended to be freed the following morning. The brothers felt as if they had committed a murder when they woke up. One day, the brothers will make it to heaven so that they can apologize to the Butterfly face-to-face. "Dedicated to the Butterfly" is written on every album of the group. All of Bruce's clothes and food were given to him from the rummage sales. Bruce met <mask> and his brother, <mask>, after moving to Oak Park.He reluctantly got involved in criminal activity in Royal Oak Township. Bruce got into rap music with <mask> and <mask>. In 1989 Bruce, as <mask> <mask>, <mask>, as Kangol <mask>, and <mask>, as <mask>, released a single called Party at the Top of the Hill, but they did not pursue a serious career in music. Bruce dropped out of school in ninth grade to live with his friend in River Rouge. He formed his own gang called the Inner City Posse, which used army-issued tear gas and stole car radios for money. The house of <mask>'s mother was attacked one night by the Hazel Park Posse. Fearing for his mother's life, <mask> fled to Bonnie Doone, North Carolina, a trailer park town just outside Fort Bragg, where his brother was staying with the U.S. Army.Bruce witnessed the open racism which would later come to be known as the hate for bigots in Insane Clown Posse's lyrics. At seventeen, <mask> went back to Ferndale. He got away from gang life after being jailed. Bruce and his friend Dale Miettinen <mask>. recorded Intelligence and Violence on a karaoke machine, which marked the debut of Bruce's stage name Violent J. After the release of the album Bass- Ment Cuts, the group hired a record store owner and established a record label with him. Bruce recorded his first solo release, Enter the Ghetto Zone, using two cassette players. Bruce stuck his head between the two and rapped while one played the beat.In 2003 Bruce released his second solo release, which was an extended reference to the Wizard of the Hood songs which he recorded on Inner City Posse's Intelligence and Violence and Dog Beats. Bruce released The Shining, which was initially given away for free at the 2008 Gathering of the Juggalos, before being nationally released in 2009. <mask> and Shaggy stated during the GOTJ seminar that they wanted to do solo albums. On December 10, 2015, there were two flyers released. One for Dope's new album "F.T.F.O.M.F." It is said to be released in 2016 The other flyer was for a new album by Violent J.Inner City Posse changed their style, look, and name in 1991. The inspiration for the group's new name was a dream of a clown that Bruce had. The basis for the Dark Carnival mythology was created when Bruce had a dream in which spirits from a carnival appeared to him. These stories are designed to change the "evil ways" of listening before the end consumes us all. There is a dedicated following for the group, often referred to as the "Juvendalos" and "Juvendalettes". <mask> and <mask> have been performing under the names Violent J and Shaggy 2 Dope since <mask> left the group. The duo performs a style of hardcore hip hop known as horrorcore, and is known for its dark, violent lyrics and elaborate live performances.There are two Platinum and five gold albums by the group. The entire catalog of the group has sold over 6 million units in the United States and Canada. Golden Goldies was a group that focused on gold. The group consisted of Psychopathic Record's employees and friends. Gimme Them Fuckin' Nuggets Bitch, Or I'll Punch Your Fuckin' Face was recorded in 1995 and was not publicly released. The project was put together for entertainment purposes. To add more humor to the album, each artist was given only five minutes to write their verse, and had only one take to record them, which resulted in some artists messing up their lines and lyrics.The only live performance the group held was at the record release party. Dark Lotus was formed in 1998 by Bruce and Utsler of Insane Clown Posse, <mask> and Paul Methric of Twiztid, and Chris Rouleau. It was announced that there would be six members. Dark Lotus decided to keep the group to five after Marz and Anybody Killa left. On January 19th, the group announced that they were dissolving. Psychopathic Rydas formed in 1999 and consists of Psychopathic Records-associated rappers performing under alternate stage names in the style of mainstream gangsta rap. The beats of popular rappers within the genre without paying to license the original songs or requesting permission from copyright owners to use the music, effectively makes their albums bootlegs and results in the releases becoming difficult to find in some markets.L.A.V.E.L. was a member of Soopa Villainz. They are Mr. Heart, Bruce, Esham, and Utsler. Before releasing their debut album, Furious, the group made appearances on two other albums. The group ceased to exist following the departure of Esham and Lavel. Bruce cites the artists Esham, N.W.A, Ice Cube, Awesome Dre, Geto Boys, and <mask> as influences on his music. The Allmusic reviewer referred to Bruce's style as an "onslaught of Midwest Dirty Rap." Bruce began wrestling with his friends <mask> and <mask>.The three got involved in backyard wrestling, and created two backyard wrestling rings for their made up promotion Tag Team Wrestling, later renamed National All-Star Wrestling. In front of friends and family, the trio staged National All-Star Wrestling's first show. The show featured Bruce wrestling under the name Dropkick Daniels and <mask> and White Tiger. After forming Inner City Posse, Bruce stopped wrestling. After being released from jail in 1990, Bruce decided to start a career in professional wrestling. Rudy Hill booked Bruce for a local wrestling promotion. Rudy told the promoter that Bruce had been trained at the Chris Adams Wrestling School.Bruce met Rob Van Dam and Sabu at the event and became good friends with them. While in the Gulf War, Bruce's brother sent him to wrestle in the U.S. Army and Bruce had his first match against "Irish" Mickey Doyle at Azteca Hall in Southwest Detroit. Bruce went on to wrestle for Al Snow after training with Rob Van Dam. After a short run in the business, <mask> realized his dislike for the backstage politics and decided to take up a career in music. He competed for Midwest Championship Wrestling in between recording sessions and touring. Bruce was involved in a rivalry with Sewer Dwella in the 90s. He competed in several independent promotions for three years, including IWA Mid-South and NWA Mid American Wrestling.Bruce appeared in a pro wrestling show to help Utsler. The duo left the company after Bruce had a real-life injury. On October 5, 2002, he and Utsler wrestled in Ring of Honor and won. Bruce was made a playable character in both Backyard Wrestling: Don't Try This at Home and Backyard Wrestling 2: There Goes the Neighborhood. In 2003 and 2004, he competed in a series of matches for Backyard Wrestling. Rob Van Dam and Sabu called Bruce in August 1997. They asked if they could appear on Extreme Championship Wrestling's second pay-per-view program, Hardcore Heaven.The ECW program's content was discussed with Van Dam, Sabu, and Paul Heyman. Bruce and Utsler were former wrestlers, which meant that they could surprise the crowd by taking bumps. It was unlikely that anyone knew that the group had a relationship with Van Dam and Sabu. Heyman presented his idea to Bruce and Utsler. The ECW program was opened by a performance by the Insane Clown Posse. Bruce and Utsler were attacked by Van Dam and Sabu. The top fan favorite, The Sandman, saved them by chasing away Van Dam and Sabu with his signature Singapore cane.Bruce and Utsler owned and were fascinated by the death match wrestling collection Outrageously Violent Wrestling from Japan. The duo decided to create a collection of their favorite matches, recording their own sports announcing under the name "Handsome" Harley Guestella a.k.a. "Gweedo" and "Diamond Donovan Douglas" are related. "3D" is what Bruce calls it. The video was released nationwide. Bruce and Utsler were able to host their own wrestling show after the success of the video. The Chicken Boys, who were played by two friends of Bruce and Utsler, were defeated by the Insane Clown Posse in the main event.Other wrestlers such as Mad Man Pondo, 2 Tuff Tony, Corporal Robinson, King Kong Bundy, and Abdullah the Butcher were also booked on the show to wrestle in the same death match style as shown in the movie. The entrance theme for the wrestling group The Oddities was requested by the World Wrestling Federation in 1998. The WWF wanted Bruce and Utsler to appear on their SummerSlam pay-per-view program in August 1998 and rap live while The Oddities entered the ring. When the duo arrived at the arena, they realized their wrestling dreams had come true; they had been contacted by wrestling's top company and were now set to appear on their pay per view program at the company's most historic venue, Madison Square Garden. Stone Cold Steve Austin and The Taker were to wrestle in the main event that night, and Bruce and Utsler were assigned to the locker room with them. The animosity of the locker room drove them away from wrestling. Insturment Clown Posse was asked to come back for the live broadcast of Monday Night Raw the following night.Bruce and Utsler requested more than just a role in the show, they wanted to wrestle. McMahon allowed them to participate in the idea. The Headbangers had a feud with the Insane Clown Posse. The Headbangers were tough in the first wrestling match. The Headbangers would be flipped over by Bruce and Utsler in the second game. The Headbangers refused to move when the time came to flip over, forcing the Insane Clown Posse to throw punches. McMahon ended the feud after the match because it was getting too heated.The Oddities and Bruce were put into other matches. "Make it seem like you don't know anything about wrestling, and you guys keep digging into their

masks:
Joseph Francis Bruce
J
Joseph Bruce
Joe
Joe
John
Joey
John
Joey
Jged
Joe
Joseph Utsler
Joe
John Utsler
Master J
Joe
Joe
Joe
Jr
J
Joseph Bruce
Joseph Utsler
John Utsler
JamieSpaniolo
Pearl Jam
Joseph
John Utsler
Joey Utslerhino
Joe


title: Violent J

texts: eyes," Vince told Bruce and Utsler. Bruce and Utsler did not have a contract with WWF. They had an agreement that the WWF would occasionally play commercials for the Insane Clown Posse, and in return, Bruce and Utsler would wrestle for free. Bruce and Utsler were satisfied with the agreement because they knew that airtime cost more than any compensation they would receive. They were told to turn on The Oddities in their match against The Headbangers and then beat up the group. After three months of being involved with the WWF, they were told that their commercial would air next week.Steve Austin had a match with The Headbangers. After Bruce received the first Stone Cold Stunner, Austin told him to turn around and receive the second. Austin caught Bruce off guard and had Bruce sell the move awkwardly. Although disappointed over the events during the match, Bruce and Utsler continued in hopes that McMahon would air the commercial as promised. Bruce and Utsler were told that the commercial was not aired. Bruce and Utsler should end their agreement with the WWF, given that McMahon failed to honor his promise to air the commercial. The Hellfire Wrestling was brought to you by the Insane Clown Posse.After leaving the WWF, he suggested that the group start its own promotion. He came to Bruce's house to discuss the promotion. The "Hellfire Wrestling" tour will be followed by another Strangle-mania Live show. The talent was booked and the script was written by him. There was a sell out at the Majestic Theater in Detroit. The man was found dead in his apartment two days after the show. The tour was canceled.Bruce went on to wrestle in World Championship Wrestling with Shaggy 2 Dope. Two stables were formed by the duo. The first stable was called The Dead Pool and the second was called The Dark Carnival. On August 9, 1999, a six-man tag team match took place in the World Championship of Wrestling. The Insane Clown Posse and Vampiro defeated several people. Rey Mysterio, <mask>., Billy Kidman, and Eddie Guerrero defeated Vampiro and the Clown Posse at Road Wild 1999. One week after defeating Public Enemy, the Insane Clown Posse lost to Konnan and Rey Mysterio, <mask>.The tag team of Rey Mysterio, Eddie Guerrero, and Billy Kidman defeated Vampiro and the Insane Clown Posse again. The Insane Clown Posse defeated both Lodi and Lenny Lane. Tank Abbott and 3 Count were defeated on the August 23, 2000 episode of WCW. The following week, Rey Mysterio<mask>. and <mask> Guerrera defeated Insane Clown Posse. The Handicap Hardcore match was won by Mike Awesome. On December 19, 1999, Bruce and Utsler created their own wrestling promotion. The duo defeated the team of two Doink the Clowns to become the first ever JCW Tag Team Champs.The event was recorded and released. Bruce and Utsler provided commentary under their "3D" and "Gweedo" announcements. Big Flam, Bob, and Neil were involved in a rivalry with the Insane Clown Posse. The duo and Vampiro defeated The Rainbow Coalition. They defeated the Coalition again when they collaborated with Evil Dead, and the match that was featured on JCW, Volume 2. In 2003 the JCW Tag Team Championships were defended by the Insane Clown Posse against Kid Cock and Feminem. JCW, Volume 3 featured the match.After losing to Mad Man Pondo and The Headhunters, Bruce, Nosawa, and Vampiro defeated Pondo and Powers of Pain the next day. Until the start of JCW SlamTV!, Bruce was only seen at live events. On January 21, 2004, Bruce and Utsler appeared on an episode of Total Nonstop Action Wrestling. The duo were partying in the crowd with the Juggalos. In the main event of the night, which featured <mask> going against El Leon, <mask> and El Leon were fighting in the crowd when the Insane Clown Posse sprayed Faygo in <mask>'s eyes. Mike Tenay interviewed the clowns in the ring. They explained that they were fans of the promotion and wanted to be a part of it.Glenn Gilberti and David Young interrupted when they started making negative comments. Gilberti and Young were chased out of the ring by the Insane Clown Posse after Gilberti tried to apologize to <mask>. Glen Gilbertti and David Young were defeated by the Insane Clown Posse. Scott Hudson interviewed the duo and they said they would face whoever <mask> threw at them next in a "Juggalo Street Fight". The team of Glen Gilbertti and Kid Kash were defeated by the team of the Insane Clown Posse. The next week, Glen Gilbertti and any partner he chooses, will face off against the Insane Clown Posse in a "Dark Carnival match". The following week, Glen Gilbertti and 2 Tuff Tony took on other people.Monty Brown cost the match between 2 Tuff Tony and Insane Clown Posse. The largest paying crowds in history were brought to the company by the Insane Clown Posse. They were close with the company after the duo left. The first ever house show by TNA took place in Detroit, Michigan. Team Canada members Eric Young and Petey Williams were defeated by the duo. Bruce and Utsler competed in the event A Night of Appreciation for Sabu, teaming with the Rude Boy to defeat the team of Robinson, Gowen, and Wellington. Bruce was forced to compete as a singles competitor and as a member of the Hatchet Boys after Utsler had surgery on his neck.Bruce was involved in a rivalry. He provoked a series of matches between JCW and PWU when he turned on Robinson. Team PWU defeated Team JCW with the help of Tuff Tony, Violent J, and Dyson Pryce. Team PWU defeated Team JCW in a War Games match. All members of Team PWU and Team JCW joined forces to attack Raven after he attacked both teams. Bruce is still appearing as Violent J at independent promotions. JCW launched SlamTV! in 2007.It was the first broadcast of JCW in a long time. Bruce and Utsler were back as Diamond Donovan Douglas and "Handsome" Harley Guestella. In an episode of SlamTV, 3D and Gweedo were announced. The JCW stripped the Insane Clown Posse of their title because they didn't defend it. The Young Alter Boys and Trent Acid were defeated by Sabu and the Insane Clown Posse at the first annual Bloodymania. The JWO was formed later that night by Scott Hall, Corporal Robinson, and Violent J. Kevin Nash, 2 Tuff Tony, and Sid Vicious joined the group.Bruce and Tony won the JCW Tag Team Championship. Their victory was void because it was stricken from the record. On November 9, 2008, Scott Hall, Shaggy 2 Dope, Violent <mask>, 2 Tuff Tony, and Corporal Robinson of the Juggalo World Order invaded Total Nonstop Action Wrestling's Turning Point PPV by purchasing front row tickets to the event. They flashed their JWO jerseys, which each member had on, before being removed from the building. Trent Acid and the Alter Boys were defeated by the Juggalo World Order. Bruce was the commissioner of the company on February 10, 2011. According to Violent <mask>, he wants to wrestle again by next year, but he wants to get in a better space.Bruce starred in Big Money Hustlas as Big Baby Sweets in 2000. Bruce portrayed Big Baby Sweets' ancestor, Big Baby Chips, in Big Money Rustlas. Bruce was offered a role in the musical Prison Song, in which he was asked to play a bigoted prison guard. Bruce was offered the role on the basis of his radio appearances, and the producers thought he was perfect for the role because they wanted a big white dude with urban slang to his voice. Bruce was willing to act without face paint, but he did not want to play a racist, so he turned the role down. Bruce was in Death Racers in preparation for Big Money Rustlas. Bruce said that they did it for fun.It was going to be garbage. <mask> has two siblings, a younger sister and an older brother who was known as the "Psychopathic Records Don" from 1992 until he left in 2005 to become a paramedic. He regained the position when he came back. The Chaos Theory and Master of the Flying Guillotine were released by Jumpsteady. Bruce has at least one niece through Jumpsteady. A son named <mask> "<mask>" Bruce II and a daughter named Ruby Bruce were born to Bruce and Rapp. Father's Day is when Bruce and Rapp married.He released a single titled "Fuck My Dad (Richard Bruce)" on the same day. In February 2016 it was announced in the Hatchet Herald that he and Sugar Slam had decided to separate, but would always put the needs of the other before their own. "Song 4 Son" and "Ruby Song" were recorded for Bruce's children. Bruce and Blahzay Roze ended their relationship later that year. The music video for the Father's Day Single titled "Fuck My Dad (Richard Bruce)" was released on June 17, 2017. In support of his daughter's interest in furry things, he declared himself a juggalo furry and attended Midwest Fur Fest with her. He wore a fursuit with sewn-in juggalo makeup during the convention.He announced in 2021 that he was suffering from heart failure and that the farewell world tour would take place the following year. When he is able, he will continue to play live. Bruce and his bandmate <mask> have had a number of run-ins with the law, and Bruce was jailed for ninety days in 1989 for death threats, robbery, and violating parole. Bruce was arrested in 1997 for hitting an audience member with his microphone at a concert in New Mexico. Bruce was released on bail after being held for four hours. The tour bus stopped at a Waffle House after the show in Indianapolis. A fight broke out between the customer and all of the band's members when the customer began to harass Bruce.Bruce and Utsler were fined US$200 each after pleading guilty to disorderly conduct charges in an Indiana court. The members of Twiztid, Myzery, and Psycho Realm were charged with battery. Bruce was arrested in Columbia, Missouri on June 15, 2001 for an outstanding warrant. There was an incident in which employees of a radio station were attacked by members of the Insane Clown Posse. The police used several squad cars to detain Bruce, Utsler, and two associates a few miles from a venue where the group had finished a concert. Bruce was released on bail without charge on June 18 after he was transferred to St. Louis the following day. Bruce was sentenced to 12 months' supervision after pleading guilty to two counts of assault in the second degree.The Wizard of the Hood was released in July of 2003 and The Shining was released in April of 2009. Wow! It was boom! The Mighty Death Pop! was released on September 1, 2009. The Marvelous Missing Link: Lost was released on August 14, 2012 and The Marvelous Missing Link: Found was released on July 31, 2015. Duk Da Fuk Down was recorded by Joe & Joey Records. T.B.A. is on the Psychic Records with The Bloody Brothers.The Killjoy Club and Reindeer Games are on the Psychic

masks:
Jr
Jr
, Jr
Juventud
Jeff Jarrett
Jarrett
Jarrett
Jarrett
Jeff Jarrett
J
J
Joe Bruce
Joseph
JJ
Joseph Utsler