title: Miss Sahhara

texts: Miss saHhara is a British Nigerian beauty queen, fashion model, singer, and human rights advocate. She has represented Nigeria in international beauty contests to draw attention to the plight of LGBTQI+ people in Africa. She was the first Nigerian trans woman to come out publicly during the Miss International Queen beauty contest in Thailand. She was the first ever Super Sireyna in the Philippines. She was the first black trans woman to win a beauty competition. After winning Super Sireyna Worldwide, she founded a global trans awareness news organization called TransValid. A self described "fashion and beauty enthusiast", her catwalk and print credentials range from fashion weeks togracing covers of magazines internationally.She said she never fit in with the religious and conservative views of Nigeria. She was unaware of her medical condition when she lived in rural Nigeria. She said the constant desire to be a female made her feel lost, as if there was something wrong with her. She prayed to God to make her a woman when she grows up and sought Religion with the hope of a cure. She ended her life because the people around her kept telling her there was something abnormal about her feminine characteristics. She claimed to have tried to kill herself twice. She was determined to either leave Nigeria to a more tolerant society or to kill herself in the third suicide attempt.She started looking for answers for her condition and how she can marry her faith to who she wants to be in the future. She didn't have to be religious to lead a morally acceptable life. She was locked up in a Nigerian prison because she was feminine. The alternative would have led to her ending her life, so being imprisoned encouraged her to leave Nigeria. She remembered her experiences in a piece she wrote for Gay Star News on Transgender Day of Remembrance, which was re- published by some online news outlets, and she wished she could tell the younger me who tried to commit suicide twice that life gets better and dreams do come through. After being released from a Nigerian prison for being different, I didn't think life would be this amazing. I thought I would die in this prison and no one would care.I felt justified in being imprisoned because they assumed I was gay due to my feminine features and mannerisms. I am a woman who was born differently due to natural defects. My outward appearance did not match what I felt. Being assigned male at birth doesn't make me a man or a woman, nobody was born a man or a woman, you are born male or female, then you develop into your preferred gender as you grow up. For me, the gender was female. I was born male but my brain, gestures, features and carriage functioned as a female. I was confused and lost because I didn't know what was happening to my body.I couldn't talk to my friends because they wouldn't understand what I was going through, and I couldn't discuss it with my family because my femininity was frowned upon. Music and dreams soothed me. I wanted to be free to be myself, free of judgment, and free from harassments. She sought refuge in London because of her experience with the Nigerian police. She settled in the United Kingdom after leaving Nigeria. She got a better look at her gender dysphoria. She began seeing doctors who helped her along the way.She said her new life in the UK was like heaven because she now lives as her true self. She lived at Cabaret Soho in the West End of London. She performed there for 10 years before the venue closed. She co-produced some songs with Scott Houzet. She was a model on numerous runway shows. She was a model at London Fashion Week for 4 seasons. She once showcased her couture designs.Miss sahhara received a master's degree in digital media from London Metropolitan University. She stated on her social media pages that she wants to study gender and sexuality studies in the future. She might be given a credible voice when teaching about gender and sexuality. There are many legal names for Nigerian news websites and websites that refer to Ebuka Obi-Uchendu's claim that he knew <mask>hara as 'Clifford Oche'. She insisted that publishing her old names and pictures has no relevance to who she is now. She said that dead-naming and misgendering of trans people can lead to hate and discrimination all around the world. She said "Henson" was a fake Facebook account she created to stop her legal name from being published.She decided not to publish her full legal names because she is afraid for her safety due to the amount of transphobia and death threats she gets online. She is known for her online conflicts with other people. The stories they published about her, in which she claimed to be 'lies', are some of the arguments she has with them. She was referred to as a "trans gender man" and refused to use female pronouns. She always takes to her Facebook page to reply to people she considers to be transphobic. She insisted that her replies are not rants, but a passionate education for the people who write and comment about trans people. Sometimes her process of education can lead to heated arguments with her fans.Her anti religious rhetoric did not fare well in Nigeria. She attracts angry responses whenever she posts about religion. She said that all religions are archaic. She was criticized by her followers for airing her views on divisive subjects such as religion. She is unperturbed by the criticism and continues to complain about why Africans don't question their faith. On 29 April 2016 she posted a long post in response to stories published by African Bloggers about her appearance on Her Shoes, she stated that she struggled in Nigeria as a gay man, so she decided to transition to female. Miss saHHara took to her social media page to educate the bloggers, in which she accused them of promoting transphobia by telling the wrong stories.She made it clear that her validity as a woman doesn't come from anyone but herself. There were more than 100 comments against her claims. She moved to the London, England in 2004. She said her love for beauty contests continued to grow as she got older. She was not allowed to wear high heels in Nigeria. Before moving to the United Kingdom, she was a teacher. She was a contestant in the Alternative Miss World when she moved to London.She was second. She was a contestant at the Miss International Queen beauty contest. She came out to the world media as a proud Nigerian woman fighting for acceptance and equality for the LGBTQI+ community in Africa. Eat bulaga! was her first international title. The Super Sireyna was held in Manila, Philippines. The longest noontime television show in the world, Eat Bulaga!, features a trans beauty contest. She represented Nigeria in the competition to draw attention to the negative social and legal attitudes towards the LGBTQI+ community in Africa.The proudest moment of her life was when Mr. Colin Kerr asked her about it. I wanted to be a queen on stage when I was a child. I was born male. I wore my mom's high heels and pretended to be a contestant in front of the mirror. Being here today and having these opportunities as a glamorous woman is a dream come true. She was crowned in front of millions of viewers watching worldwide by Miss Universe 1973. She posted on her Facebook page that she couldn't believe herself after being crowned. I won!I'm not sure if it's a reality. I might wake up from this dream in a minute. My arm is turning red as I wake up from this dream. I am overwhelmed by love. Philippines is my home away from home. She started Miss Trans Global in 2020 to raise awareness for the plight of LGBTIQ people. On the 12th of September, 2020, the first edition of competition took place.Miss saHHara started a global awareness project for the trans community. The organisation launched with the #IamValid and #YouAreValid campaign, where people made videos of themselves proclaiming their support for the trans community. They hope to tackle misconception, fear, and hate of trans people worldwide. She hopes to use different media and public forums to educate people about trans issues. The video highlighted the hardship and danger of living in Brazil as a trans woman. She collaborated with Miss Trans Universe 2015 and other trans beauty queens to raise awareness for the community through a campaign titled "I am Trans and I have the Right to Life". Sky Living's 'Lady Boys: Season 2' explores the lives of trans women in Thailand and beyond.Eat bulaga! 's Super Sireyna Worldwide on GMA Network Unang Hirit Morning show.


title: Michael L. Williams

type: paraphrased

texts: The former Education Commissioner of the U.S. state of Texas is <mask>. On August 27, 2012 <mask> was appointed to the position. On October 15, 2015, <mask> announced that he would step down as Education Commissioner at the end of the year to return to the private sector. The Texas Railroad Commission regulates the oil and natural gas industries. He is the first African American to hold an elected office in Texas. He was appointed to the commission by George W. Bush in 1999, won elections in 2000, 2002, and 2008 to retain the office, and then resigned in 2011. He is one of six African Americans to hold statewide office.<mask> is the fourth African American to be elected to statewide office. <mask> ran unsuccessfully in the Republican primary for the redrawn 25th congressional district seat that stretches southward from Tarrant to Hays counties. Career <mask> was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 From January 1988 to June 1989 he was Special Assistant to Attorney General Richard Thornburgh at the United States Department of Justice. Williams received the Attorney General's "Special Achievement Award" in 1988 for his conviction of six Ku Klux Klan members on federal weapons charges. At the United States Department of the Treasury, Williams was the deputy assistant secretary for law enforcement. He oversaw the Federal Law Enforcement Training Center, the U.S. Secret Service, the U.S. Customs Service, the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms and the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network.Clarence Thomas was appointed to the position of Assistant Secretary of Education for Civil Rights by George Herbert Walker Bush in 1990. Wilkins Group, Inc., is a telecommunications company based in Richardson, Texas. <mask> is the first African-American to hold an elected office in Texas. In 1999 <mask> was appointed to the Texas Railroad Commission, a regulatory body that oversees the oil and natural gas industries, and he won elections in 2000, 2002, and 2008 to retain the office before eventually resigning in 2011. He is the fourth African American to be elected to statewide office. The Texas Railroad Commission was chaired by <mask> from September 1999 to September 2003 and again from June 2007 to February 2009. <mask> was a member of the Southern States Energy Board and chaired the Governor's Clean Coal Technology Council.<mask> was designated by the Governor of Texas to lead the state's long-term Hurricane relief efforts. <mask> was the Railroad Commission's point person for regulatory reform and technology modernization. <mask> is the first African-American Commissioner of Education in Texas history. On October 15, 2015, <mask> announced that he would step down as Education Commissioner at the end of the year to return to the private sector. <mask> said the one-way commute from his home in Arlington to the state capital in Austin had become too taxing. Mike Morath was named as <mask>' successor by Governor Greg Abbott. <mask> endorsed the reelection of President George W. Bush at the Republican National Convention in 2004.He endorsed the U.S. party nominee at the 2008 Republican National Convention. John McCain is a candidate for president. <mask> won a two-year unexpired term on the Railroad Commission in 2000. The Green Party candidate, Charles L. Mauch, was defeated by him. <mask> received 3,600,967 votes, which was 77 percent of the total. <mask> served on the Commission for six years. He got 54.8% of the votes for Democrat Sherry Boyles.Two other candidates received a lot of votes. <mask> was re-elected to a second six-year term on the Texas Railroad Commission in November 2008. In March 2008, he won the Republican nomination. <mask> was re-elected with 52 percent of the vote, defeating the Democratic candidate, Mark Thompson, and the Libertarian candidate, David Floyd. The Texas Social Media Award was earned by <mask>. The possibility of a special election in 2009 or 2010 to replace sitting U.S. senators was one of the reasons why <mask> decided to run in the 2012 Congressional race. Kay Bailey Hutchinson was challenging Texas Gov.There was a 2010 Republican primary. After losing the primary, she did not resign her Senate seat. On January 13, 2011, she announced that she wouldn't run again. <mask> decided not to run for the Senate but to run for the 25th Congressional district seat. <mask> was fifth in the House primary with 5,387 votes. <mask> won the general election with 25.1 percent of the vote. <mask> is a 1971 graduate of Robert E. Lee High School.He is the son of teachers. He received his bachelor's and master's degrees from the University of Southern California. He obtained his law degree from the USC Law School. He is married to <mask>. He is a brother of a chapter at the University of Texas. <mask> is a past State Chairman of Big Brothers Big Sisters of Texas, which helps to enrich, encourage, and empower children through safe, positive, one-to-one mentoring relationships. He served on the board of directors of the Arlington Chamber of Commerce and the Texas Public Policy Foundation, as well as the general counsel of the Republican Party of Texas.There are people from Texas who are members of the Railroad Commission, people from Texas who are lawyers, and people from Texas who are alumni of the USC Gould School of Law.

masks:
Michael Lawrence Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Williams
Michael Williams
Williams
Williams
Roger Williams
Williams
Donna Williams
Williams


title: Rapolas Skipitis

texts: <mask> was an attorney and politician. He was the Minister of the Interior from 1920 to 1922. He chaired the Lithuanian Riflemen's Union after the 1926 coup d'état. The newspapers he edited were kininko balsas, Trimitas, Nam savininkas and Pasaulio lietuvis. He joined the Lithuanian Activist Front at the start of World War II. The seat of Minister of Foreign Affairs was reserved for him. He lived in Chicago after the war and was involved in American cultural life.Skipitis was born to a family of peasants. His parents wanted him to become a priest. He graduated from iauliai Gymnasium in 1909. He was introduced to the banned Lithuanian-language press by a priest. He joined various student activities and took part in the protests of the Russian Revolution of 1905 when he was a school student. He forged Russian passports to help political prisoners. He was released after being arrested for a few days for these activities.He studied medicine and law at the University of Moscow. Skipitis contributed articles to the magazine Aurin. The Lithuanian Student Society of Moscow was chaired by him. He was one of the founding members of the Democratic National Freedom League and became its secretary and editor. He was elected to the Council of theLithuanian Nation and the SupremeLithuanian Council in Russia. He and Augustinas Voldemaras were sent to representLithuania in the Ukrainian People's Republic. The mission was brief as the Red Army captured Kiev in February 1918, but it was a dangerous journey that took him across the Soviet–Ukrainian front.Many members of the Supreme Lithuanian Council were arrested when he returned to Voronezh. He bribed a Russian official to allow him to return toLithuania. <mask> returned toLithuania in May 1918 to teach in iauliai. He became a judge in the newly formedLithuanian judiciary system at the end of the year, after the city of iauliai was captured by the Soviets during theLithuanian–Soviet War. He was the Minister of the Interior from June 1920 to March 1919. Skipitis personally borrowed 12,000 German Papiermarks to pay the wages when theLithuanian government did not pay them due to financial difficulties. He was sent to iauliai in November 1919 to organize the partisan staff for combat with the West Russian Volunteer Army during the Lithuanian Wars of Independence.He was sent as an official investigator in 1919 to look into reports of the executions of Communist civilians. According to the report of Steponas Kairys, Plechaviius' men killed about 50 Bolsheviks in January and April 1919. Skipitis did not deny the executions. The election law was drafted by him. Skipitis claimed in his memoirs that there were no more than 20Lithuanians with legal education at the time. He was invited to become the Minister of the Interior by the Prime Minister. The ministry was in charge of many areas at the time, including civil administration, local self-government, public security, border protection, infrastructure maintenance and development, social services, taxes, citizenship, health services, etc.In the chaotic post-war years, all of these areas had to be built. <mask> was a candidate in the 1923 election for theLithuanian Popular Peasants' Union. In 1925, Santara was reorganized as the Farmers' Party and <mask> became its chairman and editor. He was elected as a candidate of the Farmers' Party. The deposed government and the new regime of Antanas Smetona were mediationd between during the 1926 coup d'état. <mask> refused the post of Minister of the Interior in the new government of Augustinas Voldemaras. The Farmer's Party was banned in 1928 after the coup in 1927.Skipitis had a private attorney practice. He was the chairman of the Lithuanian Riflemen's Union from 1927 to 1928. The Society for the Support of Higher Education Students was chaired by him. In April 1933, Skipitis organized an electricity boycott in Kaunas to force the local electricity producer, a monopoly controlled by a Belgian corporation, to lower the prices from up to 1.35 Lt/kWh to 0.82 Lt/kWh. He edited a weekly magazine. He became the chairman of the Society for the Support of Lithuanians Abroad in February 1932. Economic reasons were behind the emigration of thousands ofLithuanians to the United States and South America.The society wanted to encourage the emigrants to keep their traditions and increase their economic ties withLithuania. <mask> came up with the idea to organize the first Lithuanian World Congress as the society wanted to establish a unifying global organization. In 1935, he went to the United States and South America to promote the congress which was held in Kaunas. The congress was accompanied by many events. The Lithuania men's national basketball team was trained by two American basketball players, Juozas Knaas and Konstantinas "Connie" Savickas. The Union of World's Lithuanians was established during the congress by delegates from eight countries. In 1937–1940, the union published and edited 63 issues of Pasaulio lietuvis magazine.The Soviet occupation of June 1940 interrupted work and activities during World War II. He fled to Nazi Germany in fear of being arrested by the NKVD. He and his family were deported to Siberia in June. He was one of the founding members of the LAF in Berlin in 1940. He was appointed chairman of the LAF commission. The seat of the Minister of Foreign Affairs was reserved for Skipitis when plans were drawn for the June Uprising. <mask> was prevented from leaving Berlin by the Gestapo when Germany invaded the Soviet Union in 1941.The LAF in Berlin was petitioned to close in July 1941 by <mask>, Ernestas, and Petras Kalvelis. The three from LAF were dismissed. <mask> was involved with anti-Soviet resistance. He secretly visited Kaunas in 1942 to discuss the creation of a unified resistance organization. He delivered a petition to the Reich Ministry in July of 1943 asking for the release of intellectuals imprisoned at the Stutthof concentration camp in reprisal for failing to raise a Waffen-SS legion. The VLIK section in Berlin was established after the Gestapo arrested most of the leaders of the group. Mykolas Krupaviius was one of the members.Skipitis settled in Chicago in 1946, after moving to the United States. He was still active in public life. When they moved to the United States in 1955 and 1956, he re-joined the VLIK and Lithuanian Riflemen's Union. He wrote for the Lithuanian American press and the Lithuanian Encyclopedia. He published two volumes of memoirs. The names of people who died in the year 1976 include members of the Ministers of Internal Affairs of Lithuania.

masks:
Rapolas Skipitis
Skipitis
Skipitis
Skipitis
Skipitis
Skipitis
Skipitis
Skipitis
Skipitis


title: Archduchess Maria Anna of Austria (born 1738)

texts: <mask> was the second child of Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor, and <mask>, Queen of Hungary and Bohemia. She suffered from ill health and physical disability as a child and was not 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 In 1766 she became abbess of the Frauenstift. She lived in Klagenfurt for the rest of her life. The Episcopal Palace is located in her palace in Klagenfurt. Archduchess <mask> Anna was born at the Hofburg Palace in Vienna, the center of the powerful Habsburg Monarchy. She was the second oldest surviving daughter of <mask> Theresa, Queen of Hungary and Bohemia, and Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor, and her younger brother Joseph was the Holy Roman Emperor.The customary education of the princely courts was given to her by her mother. <mask>'s musical talents were encouraged, but not her humanities talents. <mask> was the least respected and loved by <mask>, and her younger brother Joseph and sisters <mask> and <mask> always received the attention and care of the Empress. <mask> <mask> was a physically disabled person. The drafty and cold rooms of the Hofburg Palace made her sick. The last rites were called for her after she contracted pneumonia. She developed a fusion of her spine which caused her to have a lump on her back, and her breathing capacity was permanently damaged.She became Francis I's favourite child after that time, as she began to have a close relationship with her father. She conducted experiments in chemistry and physics with him. <mask> was able to play important roles in major events despite being disabled. The Imperial family traveled to Innsbruck for the wedding of Leopold, the second oldest son. The small monastery that was established in 1710 was visited by <mask>. The meeting with the sisters would be a turning point in <mask>'s life. The Archduchess became enthusiastic for the monastic life because the nuns didn't care about appearances and <mask> lived with the fear of being ridiculed because of her hump.<mask> was devastated by the death of Emperor Francis I. <mask> was made Princess-Abbess of the Theresian Imperial and Royal Convent for Noble Ladies in Prague with the promise of 80,000 florins per year because her mother was unable to find a royal husband for her. She became an abbess in Klagenfurt despite her mother's opposition, because she decided to give up the Prague position. The construction of a palace for her near the monastery was completed in 1741. She wrote a letter to the abbess of the convent. Ich ist unvollkommener Wert, meine Seligkeit. I have been given the strength to close my life not as a nun, but in solitude and in the service of neighbors, because of the grace that God has given me.I chose you and your sisters, hoping that your good examples will assure me of my salvation. <mask> used the help of her mentor Ignaz von Born to complete her father's coin collection, which later became part of the Vienna Museum of Natural History. She supported archaeological exhumations, artists and scientists. <mask> wrote a book about her mother's politics. She was praised for her watercolors and drawings. <mask> was elected a member of the Accademia di Belle Arti di Firenze in 1769. <mask> was disliked by high society because of her scientific interests, but she was appreciated by the scientific and art world.<mask> moved to Klagenfurt four months after <mask> died. She formed a friendship with Xaveria Gasser. The monastery hospital could soon be extended thanks to the generous financial support of the Archduchess. She provided welfare assistance in the area. Her friends were nuns, artists, scientists, and nobles. Some of them were members of the Freemasons. The Masonic Lodge was founded in 1783 with a dedication to <mask>na.<mask> was devoted to her scientific interests. She donated 30,000 florins for the Zollfeld excavations and also took part in the excavations herself. The two sisters lived in the same convents until their deaths. While her sister was on her way to Versailles, she stayed at Klagenfurt. <mask>'s health deteriorated further during the winter of 1788. She could not move without a wheelchair. She died in the presence of her friends.Her last words were: Es ist immer lieb gehabt. Ich vergngt lebte und die Ich hart verlasse. I've always loved it, it's a good country. I leave good people who I lived happily with reluctantly. <mask> left her entire inheritance to the monastery. The inheritance tax was deducted from her brother's income. The Prince Bishop's residence is now located in her palace.Thea Leitner: Habsburgs vergessene. Friedrich Weissensteiner: Die Tchter Maria Theresias was published in 1996. Habsburg, <mask> (1738–1789) in: Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich, vol. 7. The Imperial and Royal Court and State Printing House is in Vienna.

masks:
Maria Anna
Maria Theresa
Maria
Maria
Maria Anna
Maria Anna
Maria Theresa
Maria Christina
Maria Elizabeth
Maria Theresa
Maria Anna
Maria Anna
Maria Anna
Maria Anna
Maria Anna
Maria Anna
Maria Anna
Maria Anna
Maria Anna
Maria Anna
Maria Anna
Maria Anna
Maria Theresa
Marian
Maria Anna
Maria Anna
Maria Anna
Maria Anna


title: Deno Geanakoplos

texts: The Bradford Durfee Professor of Byzantine History, Renaissance History, and Eastern Orthodox Church History at Yale University, <mask>, was a renowned scholar of Byzantine cultural and religious history and Italian Renaissance intellectual history. One of the foremost Byzantine scholars in the world, he was the author of 13 books and over 100 articles. He was the father of a professor. Parents of Greek ancestry gave birth to <mask> in 1916 in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Before becoming a historian, he studied music. He played in the first violin section of the Minneapolis Symphony Orchestra after graduating from the Juilliard School of Music in 1939. He pursued a degree at the same time.It was received from the University of Minnesota in 1941. He enlisted in the U.S. Army with a school friend, and later became a history professor at Yale. He was sent to North Africa, where he learned French, and then to Sicily, where he learned Italian. He completed the Dottore in lettere at the University of Pisa in 1946, after becoming increasingly interested in Italian culture. He was awarded an M.A. at the University of Minnesota after leaving the Army. In 1946. He graduated from the graduate school of Harvard University in 1947 with a degree in history.At the Greek Theological Seminary in Boston, Professor <mask> had his first teaching positions. After teaching medieval history at the University of Illinois, he joined the faculty at Yale and retired in 1987. Only three father-son pairs have been tenured professors at the same university at the same time. The president of the American Society of Church History was a fellow of the Medieval Academy of America, the American Historical Association and the Renaissance Society of America. The Greek Orthodox Church in Constantinople awarded him the title of Archon "Teacher of the People" in 1975. The Emperor Michael Palaeologus and the West, a study in Byzantine-Latin relations, is one of <mask>'s many books. His research showed that Byzantine scholars who migrated to Italy played a key role in the creation and interpretation of ancient Greek texts important to the Italian Renaissance.He probed the encounters between the Greek and Roman churches over the course of hundreds of years, including the Councils of Lyons and Florence, where the churches agreed to reconcile. His brother was a professor at the University of Minnesota. He was married to a clinical social worker for 48 years. She died of him in 2001. <mask> is a professor at Yale University. His daughter is a concert pianist. Awards and honors include President, American Society of Church History Fellow, Medieval Academy of America Fellow, American Historical Association Fellow, Renaissance Society of America Guggenheim Fellowship, American Council of Learned Societies Grant, First Orthodox lay person invited to attend the Vatican Council II in 1962, Gold Cross of the Order of GeorgeThe dissemination of Greek learning from Byzantium to Western Europe was studied by Greek scholars in Venice. Byzantine East and Latin West: Two Worlds of Christendom in Middle Ages and Renaissance is a book. The dissemination of Greek learning from Byzantium to Western Europe was studied by Greek scholars in Venice. The Middle Ages and Italian Renaissance had an interaction of the "sibling" Byzantine and Western cultures. The Byzantine and Islamic worlds have an interaction of three cultures. Byzantium: Church, Society, and Civilization seen through contemporary eyes was published in 1984. Constantinople and the West: Essays on the Late Byzantine and Italian Renaissances and the Byzantine and Roman Churches was published in 1989."First Among Equals" in the Eastern Orthodox Church is a short history of the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople. "Greco-Latin Relations on the Eve of the Byzantine Restoration: The Battle of Pelagonia-1259" is an article. The Harvard University Press was published in January of 1953. The article is titled 99–141. The Nicene Revolution and the Usurpation of Michael VIII were mentioned. The Cambridge University Press was published in 1953. There is an article in the journal, titled, "40th edition." It is titled, "20th edition." It is titled, "20th edition." It is titled, "21st edition." It is titled, "21st edition." It is titled, "21stThe Influence of the Byzantine Maximos the Confessor on the Theology of East and West was discussed in the Church History. 38, no. The Cambridge University Press was published in 1969. The article is titled: 150–63. The Greek, Roman and Byzantine Studies wrote about the church building. 7, no. 2, Duke University.169–86. References 1916 births 2007, deaths American writers of Greek descent American Byzantinists 20th-century American historians American male non-fiction writers 21st-century American male writers

masks:
Deno John Geanakoplos
Geanakoplos
Geanakoplos
Geanakoplos
John Geanakoplos


title: Alfred Richard Allinson

texts: <mask> was a British academic, author, and translator of continental European literature into English. His translations were published by A.R. <mask><mask>, or <mask>. He was described as "an elusive literary figure about whom next to nothing is known; the title-pages of his published works are really all we have to go on." <mask> was born in December of 1852. He graduated from Lincoln College, Oxford, with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1877 and a Master of Arts degree in 1882. He was an assistant school master and a librarian.He was a meteorological enthusiast. He was living in two places in 1901 and 1911. He died in London in 1929. A number of works of French erotica were included in his early works as a translator. He branched out into mainstream French literature with works by popular authors. The works of Anatole France and Alexandre Dumas were rendered into English by other translators. A number of children's books and historical works were translated by him late in his career.The Days of the Directoire is a historical and social portrait of France during the period of the French Revolution. To portray the chief actors of those stirring times, and to draw a picture of the social conditions prevailing in capital and country after 1795, was his aim in this work. <mask> helps to introduce French authors to a broad English audience. Several of his translations of their works were the first to be written in English. The English versions of Anatole France were authorized by the original writer. The days of the directoire was edited by Sir Walter Scott and Waverley or 'Tis Sixty Years Since was translated from the original language. The Adventures of Captain Pamphile and Delaporte's Little Presents (Le capitaine Pamphile) were the first English translations of works by Alexandre Dumas.The Wedding Gown is the first English translation of The Conscience. 3. The Great Massacre Pt. 1: Henri de INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals 1. Hélne de Chaverny was born in 1907. 2.The Tragedy of Nantes was the 1st English translation of Samuel Gelb's Robin Hood, the Outlaw. 1. The Taking of Calais was published in 1909. 2. The Vicomte of Bragelonne: Ten Years Later was published in 1901. 1. Louise de la Vallire Pt.2. The Wolf-Leader (Le Meneur de loups) is the 1st English translation. Little Sea Dogs and Other Tales of Childhood were part of The Well of Saint Clare. The Revenge of Fantmas (Fantmas prend sa Revanche), by Marcel Allain, is one of the works of Birds and Beasts. The Lascivious Monk is attributed to Jean-Charles Gervaise de Latouche. The Sexual Instinct and its Morbid Manifestations from the Double Standpoint of Jurisprudence and Psychiatry was written by Veniamin. Antonio Gallonio wrote martyrum cruciatibus, An Unknown Son of Napoleon, Walks in Paris, and The War Diary of the Emperor Frederick III.

masks:
Alfred Richard Allinson
Alfred R
. Allinson
Alfred Allinson
Life Allinson
Allinson


title: Thomas R. Marshall

texts: <mask> was an American politician who served as the 28th vice president of the United States from 1913 to 1921. He became a well known member of the Democratic Party after campaigning for other candidates and organizing party rallies that helped him win election as the 27th governor of Indiana. He tried to change his progressive agenda to the Constitution of Indiana, but his efforts were blocked by the Indiana Supreme Court. <mask> secured the Democratic vice presidential nomination on a ticket with Wilson in 1912 because of his popularity as Indiana governor and the state's status as a critical swing state. Wilson was able to limit <mask>'s influence in the administration because of an ideological rift between the two men. Wilson moved his office away from the White House because of <mask>'s brand of humor. <mask> was the target of an assassination attempt in 1915.During <mask>'s second term, he became the first U.S. vice president to hold cabinet meetings, which he did while Wilson was in Europe during peace negotiations. As president of the United States Senate, he had a small group of anti-war Senators who refused to end debate. To enable critical wartime legislation to be passed, <mask> had the body adopt its first procedural rule allowing filibusters to be ended by a two-thirds majority vote. Wilson's stroke in October 1919 caused a leadership crisis for <mask>'s vice presidency. Wilson's advisers and wife wanted to keep him from assuming presidential powers because of their dislike for <mask>. Many people, including cabinet officials and Congressional leaders, urged <mask> to become acting president, but he refused to assume Wilson's powers out of fear of establishing a precedent. Without strong leadership in the executive branch, the administration's opponents defeated the League of Nations treaty and returned the United States to an isolationist foreign policy.<mask> was the first vice president in a century to serve two full terms. <mask> had a sense of humor. One of his most enduring jokes made his Senate colleagues laugh. <mask> said, "What this country needs is a really good five-cent cigar." He opened a law practice in Indianapolis after he was vice president. He traveled and spoke publicly. <mask> died of a heart attack while on a trip to Washington, D.C.<mask>, <mask>'s paternal grandfather, came to Indiana in 1817 and settled on a farm in present-day Whitley County. When oil and natural gas was discovered on his farm, he became wealthy and sold the property for $25,000 in 2015. The money allowed him to purchase a modest estate and spend the rest of his life as an active member of the Indiana Democratic Party, serving as an Indiana State Senator, party chairman, and financial contributor. Daniel was able to attend medical school. <mask>'s mother moved to Indiana at the age of thirteen to live with her sister on a farm near the <mask>s' home. Martha was known for her wit and humor. Martha and Daniel were married.On March 14, 1854, <mask> <mask> was born. Two years later, a sister died in infancy. Daniel believed that the cause of their infant daughter's poor health was due to Martha contracting Tuberculosis. While <mask> was a young boy, his family moved a lot to find a good climate for Daniel to try different outdoor cures on Martha. They moved to Quincy in the 19th century. While living in Illinois, <mask> took his four-year-old son, <mask>, to see the Lincoln and Douglas debate. One of <mask>'s earliest and most cherished memories was sitting on the laps of Stephen Douglas and Abraham Lincoln when they weren't speaking at the rally.The frontier violence caused the family to move to Missouri in 1860. Daniel was able to cure Martha's disease. Bleeding Kansas incidents spread into Missouri as the American Civil War neared. In October 1860 several men led by Duff Green demanded that <mask> provide medical assistance to the pro-slavery group, but he refused and the men left. The <mask>s fled by steamboat to Illinois when they were warned that Green was going to murder them. The <mask>s relocated to Indiana, which was further away from the border region. <mask> began attending public school when he settled in Indiana.His father and grandfather were involved in a dispute with their Methodist minister after they refused to vote Republican in the 1862 election. <mask>'s grandfather replied that he would take his risk on hell, but not the Republican Party, after the minister threatened to expel them from the church. The family converted to the Presbyterian church after the dispute. <mask> graduated from high school in Fort Wayne in 1869. His parents sent him to a college where he received a classical education. His father told him to study medicine or become a minister, but he entered the school without knowing what he wanted to do after graduation. <mask> was involved in literary and debating societies while in college, and founded a Democratic Club.He began writing political columns after securing a position on the staff of the college newspaper. In 1872 he wrote an unfavorable column about a female lecturer at the school, accusing her of "seeking liberties" with the young boys in their boarding house. She hired Lew Wallace, the author of Ben-Hur, and filed a libel suit against <mask>. <mask> traveled to Indianapolis to find a defense lawyer for Benjamin Harrison, who would become the United States President. The suit was dropped because the charges made by <mask> were probably true. <mask> wrote in his memoir that when he approached Harrison to pay his bill, his lawyer told him that he wouldn't charge him for the service, but instead gave him a lecture on the ethics of making such charges public. <mask> was never accused of making comments that could be considered libelous because he took the advice to heart.<mask> was elected to the honor society during his final year at college. He received the top grade in fourteen of his thirty-six courses when he graduated in June 1873. He was interested in law and began looking for someone to teach him. A common way to become a lawyer was to apprenticeship under a practicing attorney. The younger <mask> moved to Indiana to live with his parents after Woodson <mask> began to help him. <mask> was admitted to the bar on April 26, 1875, after reading law in the Columbia City law office of Walter Olds, a future member of the Indiana Supreme Court. <mask> opened a law practice in Columbia City in 1876.He began taking criminal defense cases after accepting William F. McNagny as a partner. The two men were partners. They worked out their legal arguments because they were better educated in law. <mask> argued the cases for the judge and jury. After handling a number of high-profile cases, their firm became well known in the region. <mask> ran for public office for the first time in 1884 as the Democratic candidate for the district's prosecuting attorney. The district was a Republican stronghold and he was defeated.The two became engaged to marry about the same time he met Kate. One day before they were to be wed, Kate died of an illness. <mask> became an alcoholic as a result of her death. <mask> lived with his parents. His father died in the late 1880s and his mother died in 1894, leaving him with the family estate and business. <mask> and Lois Kimsey met in 1895 when <mask> was working on a case. The couple got married on October 2 despite their age difference.During their nearly thirty-year marriage, the <mask>s spent only two nights apart. <mask>'s alcoholism interfered with his busy life before he married. He was unable to keep his addiction secret in his hometown because of his frequent court appearances. His wife helped him to overcome his drinking problem and give up liquor after she locked him in their home for two weeks to undergo a treatment regimen. He delivered speeches about the dangers of liquor and became active in temperance organizations. His alcoholism was brought up by his opponents during his election campaign. <mask> was an active member of the Democratic party after his defeat and helped organize party rallies across the state.His speeches were noted for their partisanship, but his rhetoric shifted away from a conservative viewpoint in the 1890s as he began to identify himself with the progressive movement. In 1904, he became a member of the state Democratic Central Committee and became popular and influential in the party. <mask> and his wife were involved in private organizations. He was a member of the Presbyterian Church, taught Sunday school, and served on the fair board. He became involved in local charities as he grew wealthier. An enthusiastic Mason is in a lodge. He became an active member of the Northern Masonic Jurisdiction's Supreme Council in 1911 and was a governing member of the state's York Rite bodies.He served on several Masonic charitable boards. His mausoleum in Indianapolis' Crown Hill Cemetery was paid for by the Scottish Rite NMJ Supreme Council. <mask> declined his party's nomination to run for Congress in 1906. He told state party leaders that he would be interested in running for governor of Indiana. He was endorsed by a reporter for the Indianapolis Star. <mask> was a dark horse at the state convention. Initially, <mask>, Indiana Democratic Party boss, did not support him because of <mask>'s support of prohibition.Taggart wanted the party to nominate an anti-prohibitionist, but the prohibitionist and anti-Taggart groups agreed with <mask>'s supporters. Taggart persuaded <mask>'s delegates to support <mask> and give him the votes he needed to win the nomination. The campaign for the general election focused on temperance and prohibition. The local-option law that allowed counties to ban the sale of liquor was passed by the state government. The law was the center of debate between the parties. The local-option law should be changed so that the decision to ban liquor sales can be made at the city and township level, according to the Democrats. Anti-prohibitionists supported this because it was an opportunity to roll back prohibition in some areas and as the only alternative to the total prohibition advocated by the Republican Party.The Democratic position helped to retain prohibitionists' support by allowing prohibition to be enacted in communities where a majority supported it. The Republican Party was split along progressive and conservative lines. Their internal problems proved to be the deciding factor in the election, giving <mask> a narrow victory and 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 He was a democrat and the first in two decades. Republicans retained control of the Indiana Senate, despite Democrats coming to power in the Indiana House of Representatives. <mask> was inaugurated as Governor of Indiana on January 11, 1909. He wanted to appoint as many Democrats as possible to patronage positions since his party had been out of power for a long time.<mask> didn't want to become involved in the patronage system. He appointed few of his own choices and allowed the different groups to have positions. He signed off on the official appointments even though he allowed Taggart to manage the process. He wasn't able to build a strong political base because of his position on patronage. <mask> focused on furthering the progressive agenda. The passage of a child labor law was one of the things he advocated. He was in favor of the popular election of the U.S.The amendment to allow it was approved by the Indiana General Assembly. He claimed to have saved the government millions of dollars by changing the state auditing agencies. He was unsuccessful in persuading the legislature to call a convention to rewrite the state constitution or in passing the rest of the progressive platform agenda items. <mask> ordered state institutions not to follow Indiana's recently passed Eugenics and sterilization laws. He was an early, high-profile opponent of the laws. The first time no state executions took place was due to his opposition to capital punishment. He tried to break several large businesses by attacking them.The final golden brick was laid to complete the Indianapolis Motor Speedway in 1909. After the General Assembly refused to call a constitutional convention, <mask> sought other ways to have a new constitution adopted. He and Jacob Piatt Dunn wrote a new constitution that increased the state's regulatory powers, set minimum wages, and gave constitutional protections to unions. Eugene V. Debs, a native of Terre Haute, was the leader of the Socialist Party. <mask>'s constitution was thought to be an attempt to win over Debs' supporters. Direct-democracy initiatives and referendums were allowed by the constitution. The Democratic controlled assembly agreed to put the measure on the ballot.His opponents claimed that the direct-democracy provisions were a violation of the United States Constitution, which required states to operate republican forms of government. The Democrats control of the Indiana Senate increased the chances of the constitution being adopted. In the 1912 election, <mask> recommended that the General Assembly submit it to the voters. Republicans were incensed that the Democrats were attempting to revise the entire constitution without calling a convention as had been called for in the state's two previous constitutions. The existing constitution did not call for a convention, according to <mask>. The constitution was removed from the 1912 ballot after Republicans took the issue to court. The Indiana Supreme Court upheld the decision that the Constitution of Indiana could not be replaced without a convention, based on the precedent set by Indiana's first two constitutions.<mask> accused the court of overstepping its authority after he was angry with the decision. The case was still pending when he left office in January 1913. The court found that the issue was within the jurisdiction of the state courts. <mask> was not happy with the outcome. If the constitution had been adopted, large parts would probably have been ruled unconstitutional by the federal courts, according to scholars such as Linda Gugin. The Indiana constitution prevented <mask> from serving a consecutive term as governor. After his term ended, he made plans to run for a United States Senate seat, but another opportunity presented itself during his last months as governor.Although he did not attend the 1912 Democratic National Convention in Baltimore, his name was put forward as Indiana's choice for president. He was suggested as a compromise nominee, but William Jennings Bryan and his delegates endorsed Woodrow Wilson over Champ Clark, securing the nomination for Wilson. Indiana's delegates wanted <mask> to name the vice presidential candidate in exchange for supporting Wilson. Wilson hoped that <mask>'s popularity would help him carry Indiana in the general election. <mask> was given the vice presidential nomination by his delegates. <mask> thought the job would be boring and turned it down. Wilson told him that he would be given a lot of responsibilities.<mask> delivered speeches during the campaign. The <mask> ticket easily won the 1912 election because of the division between the Republican Party and the Progressive Party. <mask> disagreed with Wilson on a number of issues.

masks:
Thomas Riley Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Riley Marshall
Thomas Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Thomas Riley
Marshall
Marshall
Daniel Marshall
Thomas
Marshall
Daniel Marshall
Marshall
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Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Thomas Taggart
Marshall
Marshall
Ralston
Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Wilson Marshall
Marshall


title: Thomas R. Marshall

texts: Although Wilson invited <mask> to cabinet meetings, <mask>'s ideas were rarely considered for implementation. Wilson met with senators to discuss policy in 1913. Wilson didn't trust <mask> with delicate business, so previous presidents used the vice president as a middleman. <mask> stated in his memoir that great men are the cause of all the bitterness and contention in the world.They were described as having a "functioning animosity". <mask> considered his primary duty to be in the Senate to be Wilson's lack of interest in his ideas. The vice presidency was viewed as a legislative role by him. Emotions ran high when he was in charge of the Senate. <mask> threatened to remove certain senators from the chamber for their rowdy behavior during a 1916 debate on the Mexican border crisis. He ordered the Senate gallery cleared several times. He broke tie votes eight times.In the debates leading up to World War I, a number of isolationist senators filibustered bills that Wilson considered important. Twice the filibusters lasted over three months. Wilson and the bills' supporters requested that <mask> put a gag-order in place to cut off debate, but he refused on ethical grounds, allowing a number of bills to be defeated in hopes that opposition would eventually end their filibuster. The defeated bills would have allowed merchant ships to arm themselves and the US government to make direct arms sales to the Allies. The small group of senators continued to prevent pro-war legislation from passing despite their victories. On March 8, 1917, <mask> led the Senate to adopt a new rule that would allow two-thirds of voting Senators to break a filibuster. The previous rule allowed any senator to prolong debate as long as he wanted.The current rule requires three-fifths of all Senators, not just the ones who vote. A number of Democratic party leaders wanted <mask> to be removed from the 1916 reelection ticket because of his sense of humor. Wilson and <mask> became the first president and vice president team to be re-elected in the same year. On the evening of July 2, 1915, Eric Muenter, a one time German professor at Harvard and Cornell universities, who opposed American support of the Allied war effort, broke into the U.S. Senate and laid explosives outside. No one was in the office when the bomb exploded, but it was set with a timer. The vice president may not have been targeted byMuenter. On July 3, Muenter burst into the Glen Cove, New York home of Jack Morgan, son of J.P. Morgan, demanding that he stop the sale of weapons to the Allies.Morgan told the man he was not in a position to comply with his demands, and Muenter shot him twice and escaped. Muenter confessed to attempting to assassinate the vice president. After the incident, <mask> was offered a personal security detail. <mask> had been receiving death threats. <mask> told the press that some of them were signed. I put them in the waste basket. <mask> said that he was more or less a fatalist and that he was startled when he heard of the explosion at the Capitol.The United States entered World War I during <mask>'s second term. He fully supported the war effort once it had begun, because he was pleased with Wilson's strategy to begin a military build up before the declaration of war. Wilson and <mask> hosted a delegation from the United Kingdom shortly after the first troops began to assemble for transport to Europe. He wasn't involved in war planning and didn't get official updates on the progress of military campaigns. He got the war news from the newspapers. <mask> was sent by Wilson to spread the word that Americans should buy Liberty Bonds to support the war effort. <mask> was well suited for the job as he had been earning extra money as a public speaker and accepted the responsibility.He cast the war as a moral crusade to preserve the dignity of the state for the rights of individuals. He said in his memoir that he was relieved when the war ended because it seemed to drag on with leaden feet. When the war ended, <mask> became the first vice president to conduct cabinet meetings, while Wilson left him to work on gathering support for his League of Nations idea. Wilson was the first president to deliver a treaty to the Senate in person when he presented it to <mask> during a morning session. <mask>'s wife, Lois, was heavily involved in charitable activities in Washington and worked at the Diet Kitchen Welfare Center providing free meals to impoverished children. She became acquainted with a chronically ill mother of newborn twins in 1917. The child's parents couldn't get enough treatment for his condition.Lois offered to take the baby and help him find treatment after forming a close bond with him. <mask> told her that she could keep the baby if he did not squall. As the boy grew older, <mask> wrote that he was "beautiful as an angel; brilliant beyond his years; lovable from every standpoint" and that he "never walked the streets of Washington with as sure a certainty as he walked into my heart". Morrison was never officially adopted by the <mask>s because they believed that going through the procedure while his parents were still alive would be strange to the public. Wanting to keep the situation private, they made a special arrangement with his parents. President Wilson acknowledged the boy as theirs and sent a note to the couple. "Wilson".Morrison lived with the <mask>s for the rest of his life. They referred to him as <mask> in correspondence, but in person he was called Izzy. He died in February 1920, just before his fourth birthday, after Lois took him to see many doctors and tried to nurse him back to health. <mask> wrote in his memoir that he was devastated by his death. President Wilson had a mild stroke in 1919. He was struck by a stroke on October 2 that left him partially paralyzed. Wilson's closest adviser, Joseph Tumulty, did not believe <mask> would be a good acting president and took precautions to prevent him from assuming presidential powers and duties.Edith disliked <mask> because of his "uncouthed" disposition and also opposed his assumption of presidential powers and duties. Tumulty and the First Lady believed that an official communication from Wilson's staff on his condition would allow <mask> to become acting president, and made sure no such communication occurred. After <mask> demanded to know Wilson's status so that he could prepare for the possibility of becoming president, they had a reporter from the Baltimore Sun brief <mask> and inform him that Wilson was near death. <mask> said that it was the first great shock of his life, but without an official communication on Wilson's condition, he didn't believe he could constitutionally assume presidential powers and duties. The Secretary of State proposed on October 5 that <mask> assume presidential powers and duties. The other cabinet secretaries supported Lansing's request. Congressional leaders of both parties sent private communications to <mask>, who was cautious in accepting their support.He refused to assume Wilson's duties and become acting president after consulting with his wife and personal adviser. He was concerned that the precedent that might be set if he removed Wilson from his powers and duties would be unclear. Given Wilson's dislike for <mask>, it was impossible for him to allow the president to give up his powers to the vice president. The vice president told the cabinet that he would assume Wilson's powers and duties only if Congress passed a resolution calling on him to do so or an official communication from Wilson or his staff asserting his inability to perform his duties. Wilson was kept secluded by his wife and personal physician and only his close advisers were allowed to see him. <mask> was unable to meet with Wilson to determine his condition. He relied on vague updates from Wilson's physician.A group of Congressional leaders believed that Wilson and his advisers wouldn't transfer power to the vice president. The joint resolution was blocked by senators opposed to the League of Nations treaty. The senators believed that acting president <mask> would make a number of concessions that would allow the treaty to be voted on. Wilson was either unwilling or unable to make concessions, and the debate on the bill resulted in a stalemate. In a Senate committee hearing on December 4, it was announced that no one in the cabinet had spoken with Wilson in over sixty days. The senators seeking to elevate <mask> requested that a committee be sent to check on Wilson's condition, hoping to gain evidence to support their cause. Wilson was in poor health, but seemed to have recovered enough of his faculties to make decisions, despite being dubbed the "smelling committee" by several newspapers.The report ended the need for a joint resolution. At a Sunday church service in December, <mask> was told that Wilson had died, and he believed it was an attempt by other officials to force him to assume the presidency. <mask> announced the news to the congregation. Many people cried as the congregation began singing and the ministers held a prayer. After leaving the building, <mask> and his wife made a call to the White House to find out if Wilson was still alive, only to find out that he had been the victim of a hoax. <mask> hosted foreign officials for the remainder of Wilson's term. Albert I was the first European monarch to visit the United States.Edward, Prince of Wales, the future monarch of the United Kingdom, spent two days with <mask> and received a personal tour of Washington from him. Most of the duties of government were performed by the first lady. She decided what to share with Wilson and what to delegate to others after reviewing his communications. The lack of leadership allowed the administration's opponents to block the League of Nations treaty. They attacked the treaty's tenth article, which they believed would allow the United States to be bound in an alliance to European countries that could force the country to return to war without an act of Congress. <mask> recommended several changes to the treaty, including the requirement that all parties acknowledge the Monroe Doctrine and the United States' sphere of influence, as well as the tenth article being non-binding. Wilson remained secluded for the remainder of his term despite recovering by the end of 1919, despite his refusal or inability to accept changes to the treaty.<mask> couldn't meet with him until his last day in office. It is not known who made executive decisions during Wilson's incapacity, but it is likely that the first lady aided the presidential advisers. <mask> was a candidate for the presidential nomination at the Democratic National Convention in 1920. He made arrangements with <mask> to have a delegation from Indiana support him, but he was not able to get the support of the Hoosier delegation. He endorsed the Democrats for president and vice president, but they were defeated by the Republicans. <mask> sent a note to Coolidge apologizing for his misfortune of being elected vice president. <mask> thought about returning to Columbia City after leaving office, but instead opened a law practice in Indianapolis, where he thought there would be better business opportunities.<mask> resigned from both the Lincoln Memorial Commission and the Federal Coal Commission in 1923 after being nominated to serve on the Lincoln Memorial Commission. He wrote books on the law and his Recollections. Historians have noted that the book was unusual for not revealing any secrets or attacking any of <mask>'s enemies. <mask> was a popular public speaker. He was delivered to high school students in the town where he was born. <mask> had a heart attack while reading his Bible in bed on June 1, 1925, while he was in Washington D.C. He died before his wife called for help.He died at the age of 71. A service and viewing was held in Washington two days later. <mask>'s remains were returned to Indianapolis, where he lay in state for two days. He was laid to rest next to his adopted son in Crown Hill Cemetery. <mask> was widowed the rest of her life and lived on her husband's pension and $50,000 she earned by selling his memoir to the Bobbs-Merrill publishing company. She was buried next to her husband. <mask> had a good sense of humor."Indiana is the mother of Vice Presidents; home of more second-class men than any other state", he said after hearing of his nomination. One of his favorite jokes was about a man with two sons, which he told in a speech before he became vice president. One of the sons drowned and the other was elected vice president, but neither son was ever heard from again. He sent a book to Wilson after he was elected vice president. He had trouble with <mask>'s humor during his time in Washington. He used to greet citizens on the White House tour by saying, "If you see me as a wild animal, throw peanuts at me." Wilson moved <mask>'s office to the Senate Office building because the Vice President wouldn't be disturbed by visitors.In response to Alexander Graham Bell's proposal to send a team to dig for ruins in Guatemala, <mask> suggested that the team instead dig around Washington. He said that the people on the street should be able to find buried cave-men no more than six feet down. He was not allowed to attend board meetings for nearly a year because of the joke. <mask> introduced a phrase to the American lexicon. <mask> responded to Senator Bristow's comments with a long list of what he felt the country needed. <mask> leaned over and muttered, "What this country needs is more of this; what this country needs is more of that" and quipped loudly, "What this country needs is a really good five-cent cigar." A network of newspapers spread <mask>'s remark.The exact situation that prompted his comment was embellished by other accounts. <mask> said that the five-cent cigar was a metaphor for simpler times and that he wasbuckling down to thrift and work. <mask>'s vice-presidency after Wilson's incapacity revived the national debate on the process of presidential succession. When Wilson left for Europe, he influenced him to allow <mask> to conduct cabinet meetings in his absence. The lack of action by <mask> made Wilson's incapacity a major issue. When President William Henry Harrison died in office in 1841, the lack of a clear process for presidential succession became an issue, but little progress had been made passing a constitutional amendment to remedy the problem. The Twenty-fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution was passed after the assassination of John F. Kennedy, allowing the vice president to assume the powers and duties of the president.There are different interpretations of <mask>'s vice presidency. According to a 2008 Time magazine article, <mask> was one of the worst vice presidents in American history. If <mask> had carried out his constitutional duties, assumed the presidential powers and duties, and made the concessions necessary for the passage of the League of Nations treaty in late 1920, the United States would have been much more involved in European affairs. According to a number of historians, <mask>'s decision was an indirect cause of the Second World War. <mask>, one of <mask>'s biographers, wrote that although <mask>'s assumption of presidential powers and duties would have made World War II less likely, modern hypothetical speculation on the subject was unfair to <mask>, who made the correct decision in not forcibly removing Wilson from his duties. The electoral history of the United States from 1912 to 1916. 3.For full citation from the Senate website, see the printer option at the bottom of the webpage. In Further reading, <mask>., "<mask><mask>: Mr. Vice President,

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Marshall
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Morrison Marshall
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Morrison Marshall
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Thomas Taggart
Marshall
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Lois Marshall
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Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Charles Thomas
Marshall
Marshall
Marshall
Randall W
Thomas R
. Marshall


title: Phil Harder

texts: Bob Industries in Santa Monica, California represents <mask>, a music video director and commercial director. At A Band Apart Commercials and Music Videos, <mask> directed award-winning commercials for clients including The Gap. <mask> is one of the most creative directors I have worked with. He had a music video company from 1985 to 2005. In the 1980s, <mask> was a founding member of Big Trouble House, a rock trio active throughout the 1990s. The film was shot in Tokyo. The Cranberries - "Just My Imagination" Dovetail Joint - "Level on the Inside" Ben Lee - "Cigarettes Will Kill You"

masks:
Philip Harder
Phil
Phil
Harder


title: Rubén Torres Llorca

texts: <mask> was born in Havana, Cuba, on March 3, 1957, and is an artist specializing in painting, drawing, sculpture, and photography. He studied in Havana from 1972 to 1976 and in Havana from 1976 to 1981 From 1990 to 1993 he resided in Mexico City, Mexico before moving to Miami, Florida. "One of Us Can be Wrong and Other Essays" was exhibited at the Juan Ruiz Gallery in Miami, Florida. "Figure 1 to 20 Now Contemporary Art" is located in Miami, Florida. "Los Peores Hombres Cuentan las Mejores Historias" was written in New York in 2009. The names have been changed to protect the guilty."Manual de Carpinteria China" is located in Miami, Florida. "Una Historia Para Nios Basada en un Crimen Real" was held in Coral Gables, Florida in 2007. The "Pagador de promesas" is located in So Paulo, Brazil. "If They Pay You For It", "Easy to build/Modelo Para Armar", "Take This Waltz", and "Si Pierdo la Memoria". "Gotan" is located in Buenos Aires, Argentina. "Fill in the Blanks" is a gallery in New York. "All my lies are wishes" is a gallery in New York."The Pledge", Fred Snitzer Gallery, Coral Gables, Florida, 1996 "Eight Visits to the Artist's Studio", Miami Art Museum, Florida. "Ya No Te Espero" was written in 1992. The "La Trampa" was located in Buenos Aires, Argentina. "La Soledad" is located at the Museo Benjamin Carrion. "Una Mirada Retrospectiva" is located in La Habana, Cuba. "El Hombre Incompleto" is located in Cuba. "A Semejansa Nuestra" was held at the Centro Cultural Capilla Britanica.Fototeca de Cuba was in La Habana, Cuba. "Tus Bacterias y las Mias" was published in 1985. "El lado de la Sombra" was located in Jalapa, Mexico. "Cine del Hogar" is located in Cuba. Casa de la Cultura de Plaza is in La Habana, Cuba. The group exhibitions are "making circles in the water", "Art Wynwood", "Short Story", and "Feria Iberoamericana de art". The Museum of Art is in New York.Dialogues in Cuban Art. "PARALLEL CURRENTS Snite Museum of Art" is located in Notre Dame, Indiana. The Museum of Art in Fort Lauderdale has recent acquisitions from the Latin American Art Collection. The Lowe Museum is in Coral Gables, Florida. "Arte Cubano" is located in Mexico. The Cisneros Fontanal Art Foundation is located in Miami, Florida. The Gallery at Green Library is called "Aesthetics & Values".The Boca Raton Museum of Art has a collection of 20th century Latin American art. "Cuban avant-garde" is a museum in Florida. The "M4" design building is in Miami, Florida. The Ringling Museum of Art is in Florida. There is a college in Florida called "Witches, Bitches and Saints". The "Iturria-Torres LLorca" is located in Coral Gables, Florida. Go Figure!The Lowe Art Museum is in Coral Gables, Florida. The World Arts Building is in Miami, Florida. The Nassau County Museum has a "Permanent Collection". The GDS gallery is in San Jose, Costa Rica. "Visual Poetics" was held at the Miami Art Museum. "American Art Today" is at the Frost Museum. The Museum of Science is in Miami, Florida." Inside the Paper" is located in Coral Gables, Florida. The State Russian Museum has art from Cuba. "Miami Currents" is at the Miami Art Museum. The Coconut Convention Center is in Miami, Florida. "Drawing Conclusions" was the design for the Miami building. "En Casa" is a museum in La Habana, Cuba. "The Present Absent" is located at the Museo Palacio Imperial."The Dream Collection" is at the Miami Art Museum Florida. The Narrative Art was displayed at the Lowe Art Museum. The Museum of Art is in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. The "Cultural Consortium fellowship exhibition" is at the Miami Art Museum. The Centre d'Art Santa Monica is located in Barcelona, Spain. The Museum of Contemporari Art is located in Miami, Florida. "Abril" is located in La Habana, Cuba."Von Dort Aus: Kuba." was written in 1992. Museo del Chopo is in Mexico. The "El Collage Contemporaneo" was in Mexico. "Kuba Oklahoma" is located in Dsseldorf, Germany. "XX Bienal de So Paulo" was held in Brazil in 1989. "III Bienal de La Habana" is located in La Habana, Cuba. Fototeca De Cuba, La Habana has a song called "No por Mucho Madrugar Amanece Mas Temprano".The Museum of Contemporary Hispanic Art is in New York. Museo Carrillo Gil in Mexico is called "Raices en Accion". The "XII Drawing Biennial" was held in Paris, France. "II Bienal de La Habana" is located in La Habana, Cuba. "I Bienal de La Habana" is from Cuba. "Sano y Sabroso" is from La Habana, Cuba. Salon Lalo Carrasco is in La Habana, Cuba."Volumen I" is located in La Habana, Cuba. The 1990 Prize in Curatorship of the International association of Arts Critics (AICA) for Una Mirada Retrospectiva was one of the many awards he received. He received a fellowship in 1997 for the South Florida Cultural Consortium. There are permanent collections in La Habana, Cuba. The Fototeca de Cuba is in La Habana. The Ludwig Forum Fur Internationale Kunst is in Germany. The Museo del Barrio is in New York.The Institute of Arts is in Michigan. The Miami Art Museum is in Florida. The museum is in Miami, Florida. The Museum of Contemporary Art is in Miami, Florida. The Lowe Museum is in Coral Gables, Florida. The Bass Museum is in Florida. Miami Dade College is in Florida.The Museum of Art is in Florida. The Nassau County Museum is in New York. There is a Contemporary Art Museum in Mexico. The name of the place is Centro de Arte Contemporaneo. There is a museum in Michoacan, Mexico. Cuban art List of Latin American artists List of Cubans References "Spinning Tales, Creating Encounters" by K. Mitchell Snow, Américas, Set-Oct 2009, Volume 61, 5. "Cronica de un Articulo Anunciado" was written by Francine Birbragher.The forework "Miami Contemporary Artists" was written by Paul and Julie Davidow. "Easy To build/Modelo Para Armar" was published in 2006 by The Frost Museum. "Time, Ambiguity and Symbol" was published in 2005. Lilia Fontana wrote "Interview With the Artists". Luis Camnizer wrote "New Art From Cuba" in the University of Texas press. "Gotan" was written by Ruben <mask>. The "Oral History Interview" is from the Archives of American Art.Carolina Ponce De Leon's novel "So Quiet in Here" was published in 1998. Carlos Monsivais and Ivan de la Nuez wrote "Ruben <mask> Llorca".

masks:
Rubén Llorca
Torres Llorca
Torres


title: Yoshida Shōin

texts: In the late years of the Tokugawa shogunate,  was one of Japan's most distinguished intellectuals. Major contributions to the Meiji Restoration were made by ishin shiShi who were nurtured by him. The second son of a modest rank Samurai and his wife, he was born in Hagi in the Chsh region of Japan. There were two younger brothers, <mask> and Tamaki Bunnoshin. The oldest brother was Sugi Umetar, his four younger sisters were Sugi Hisa, Odamura Hisa, and Sugi Tsuya. <mask> was adopted at the age of four by Sugi Toranosuke. Generations before Shoin's birth, the process of adopting younger sons from the Sugi house was established.The Tamaki and the Yoshida lineages were controlled by the Sugi house to avoid financial insolvency. The head of the house in the Yoshida line and most generations of the Tamaki line remained unmarried in order to ensure that the Sugi succession was protected. One year later at the age of 28, Daisuke died, leaving <mask> Shoin as the heir to the dynasty. He taught the daimy in military studies at his house. Four men were appointed to teach at the Yoshida house because of Shin's young age. Shin's uncle set about speeding up Shin's education so that he could be trained as a Yamaga instructor. He was taught military art at the age of 9.At the age of 11, he was recognized for his excellent performance for his lecture to the daimy Mri Takachika. He was the leader of the Chsh forces at the age of 13. He received a lecture on the Naganuma Military Arts in 1845. He studied the Western military science in Edo in the 19th century. He studied under Miyabe Teiz and Yamaga Sosui. Shin is thought to have been shaped by a formative experience that helped spur the Meiji Restoration. <mask> left for a four-month trip across Northeastern Japan at the end of 1851.He left before receiving his written permission, despite being granted verbal permission by the government. The act of defiance was known as dappan or "fleeing the han". He came back to Hagi in 1852. The punishment from the daimy was costly, but sweet for Shin. He lost his samurai status and his stipend. His father was appointed as his guardian. Shin was granted 10 years of leisure in which he could study anywhere in Japan.On January 16, 1854, Shin was granted permission to return to Edo to continue his studies. His return to Edo happened at the same time as Matthew Perry arrived in Japan. Matthew Perry tried to escape and was imprisoned in Japan. The Bakufu was petitioned to allow promising candidates to go to the United States to study the ways of the West after Perry arrived at Uraga. Shoin would go to the west for study after the petition was denied. When the Black Ships were anchored in Shimoda, Yoshida and a friend tried to get in. They asked to be let on one of his ships.In the dead of night, <mask> tried to sneak onto the ship. They were noticed by the troops and refused. They were captured by Tokugawa bakufu troops. They were able to smuggle a written message into the cage. He was sentenced to house arrest in Hagi after being sent to a jail in Edo. <mask> didn't know the name of the person he introduced himself to. He ran a school while in jail.He took over his uncle's small private school to teach the youth military arts and politics. He had his students travel to Japan as investigators. The sonn ji rebels in Kyto, Edo, and the provinces were rounded up by the bakufu Tair by 1858. Many of Shoin's followers were caught up in the dragnet. Shin took up the sword after putting down the brush. <mask> Shin led a revolt, calling on rnin to aid him, but received very little support after Ii Naosuke sent a servant to ask the emperor to support one of his treaties. He and a small group of students tried to kill Ii's servant in Kyoto.Shoin was imprisoned again after the revolt failed. The most dangerous fighters were sent to Edo's prisons. From jail, Shin continued to plot the rebellion after he confessed the assassination plot. He didn't expect to be executed until his friends were executed. He asked for a piece of tissue paper to clear his nose and then wrote his final poem, "Parental love exceeds one's love for his parents." How will they react to the news today? He was informed of his death sentence two days later.When it was <mask>'s turn, he was brought to an open courtyard next to the prison and led to the scaffold. A rectangular hole was dug in the rich, dark earth to absorb the blood as he kneeled atop a straw mat. His executioner said that he died a noble death. He was 29 years old. He was buried near the execution site by It Hirobumi. He was reburied by his supporters in 1863. At least five of his students, Takasugi Shinsaku, Katsura Kogor, Inoue Kaoru, It Hirobumi, and Yamagata Aritomo, became well-known.The fall of the Tokugawa shogunate was caused by Takasugi leading rifle companies against the shguns army. Hirobumi was Japan's first prime minister. Shin shrine in Wakabayashi, Setagaya-ku, in Tokyo, was built in 1927 and the shrine's main building was built in Hagi, Yamaguchi Prefecture, where Shin was born. The Senior Fourth Rank was posthumously awarded to <mask>in's name is unrelated to two other universities in Japan. The NHK Taiga drama series Hana Moyu began on January 4, 2015, and ended on December 13, 2015.Mao Inoue played Sugi Fumi, a younger sister of <mask> Shin. Iseya played the role of Shin. National Geographic Magazine was mentioned. The article readers are Prof. Albert Craig, Harvard Yenching Institute, and Prof. History Dept., Kyoto University. There are external links to Robert Louis Stevenson on <mask> Shin. There are daily quotes in English and Japanese on yoshida-shoin.com.

masks:
Yoshida Daisuke
Yoshida Shin
Yoshida
Yoshida
Yoshida
Yoshida
Yoshida
Yoshida
Yoshidaho
Yoshida
Yoshida


title: Rebecca Adlington

texts: <mask> is a British former competitive swimmer who specialized in freestyle events in international competition. She broke a 19-year-old world record in the 800-metre final at the 2008 Summer Olympics, winning two gold medals. <mask> was Britain's first Olympic swimming champion since 1988, and the first British swimmer to win two Olympic gold medals. In the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, she won two bronze medals, one in the 400 metres freestyle and the other in the 800 metres freestyle, after winning her first World Championship gold over 800 metres in 2011. <mask> retired from competitive swimming at the age of 23. Since retiring as a competitor, she has worked as a swimming pundit at the Olympic Games and World Aquatics Championships, as well as making various other media appearances. <mask> began her education at The Brunts School, which became known as Brunts Academy in 2012.She started swimming with a club and was selected for a squad. She competed in the National Speedo 'B' Final in May 2010 and swam in local swimming leagues. <mask>, <mask>'s great-uncle, was a Derby County goalkeeper. <mask>'s sister, Laura, was affected by encephalitis in 2005. <mask> said in 2012 that it made her more determined. It makes me train harder. <mask> became an Ambassador of the Encephalitis Society in 2009.<mask> married Harry Needs. A daughter was born to the couple in 2015. <mask> separated from Needs in March of 2016 The birth of <mask>'s son was announced on March 4, 2021. She announced on the 5th of September that the couple had married. In the 2008 Summer Olympics, <mask> competed in the 400 and 800-metre freestyle events. She was rested in the heat and the team failed to qualify for the final in the 4200-metre freestyle relay.She broke the Commonwealth record in the heats of the 400 freestyle. She won an Olympic gold medal in the same event with a time of                             . She was the first woman to win swimming gold for Great Britain since 1960. She was the first British swimmer to win more than one gold medal at an Olympic Games. <mask> didn't win a medal at the World Championships in Rome, but she did win a bronze in the 400m freestyle. She won a second bronze in the 4200-metre freestyle. She gained fourth place in the 800-metre freestyle.<mask> failed to win a medal in the 800-metre freestyle at the European Swimming Championships, finishing seventh. She was a member of the 4200-metre freestyle relay team. She was part of the English 4200-metre freestyle relay team that won bronze at the Commonwealth Games in New Delhi. <mask> won her first Commonwealth Games gold medal in the 800-metre freestyle. <mask> won her second gold medal in the 400m freestyle. The season ended with her ranked No. 2 in the 400 metres.The person is in the 800-metre freestyle. <mask> won a gold medal in the 800-metre freestyle and a silver medal in the 400 freestyle at the World Championships in 2011. <mask> won a bronze in the women's 800-metre freestyle in a time of 8:32. <mask> said after the Games that she wouldn't compete in the 800-metre race in Rio. <mask> set a new British, Commonwealth, European and Olympic record in the preliminary heats of the women's 800-metre freestyle on August 14, 2008. She went on to win the Olympic 800-metre freestyle final on 16 August 2008 in a world record time of 8:14.10, her second gold of the tournament, a full six seconds ahead of the silver medalist, and two seconds ahead of the former world record which had been set by Janet Evans This was the longest standing world record at the time.In 2008 after her post-Olympic return, <mask> was presented with a pair of Jimmy Choo shoes by Tony Egginton. <mask> received her trophy from the Princess Royal at a ceremony in the City of London in November 2008, after being named the Sports Journalists' Association's Sportswoman of the Year. She was third in the Sports Personality of the Year award. <mask> was made an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the New Year's Honours list in 2009, followed by a Master of Arts degree from the University ofNottingham in recognition of her outstanding contribution to British sport. When the Rebecca Adlington Swimming Centre reopened in January 2010, it was renamed after <mask>, who began swimming as a child. The Adlington Arms became the Yates Bar in her honor. The 2012 Olympic torch relay was affected by a heavy storm before a scheduled lunch break at the Rebecca Adlington Swimming Centre.Adlington is the name of one of the Class 395 high-speed trains that used to provide a 140-mph London-to-Kent link and the Javelin shuttle service for visitors to the 2012 London Olympic Games. Several other British athletes also received this honor. <mask>'s Tram 231 was named after him. On 25 March, 17 April and 22 May, Television <mask> was a panelist on Loose Women. She withdrew from The Jump on February 7, 2016 due to a shoulder injury. <mask> was part of the presenting team for the swimming events at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio. She played this role at the World aquatics Championships, the European Championships, and the 2020 Summer Olympics.The 13th series of I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! began airing on 17 November 2013 and was held in Australia. She finished in 6th place and was voted out by the public. The Charlotte Church Show had guest appearances from All Star Family Fortunes and I Love My Country. The Chase: Celebrity Special, Contestant, A Question of Sport: Super Saturday, Guest 8 Out of 10 Cats, and Desert Island Discs. List of Commonwealth Games medallists in swimming, World record progression 800 metres freestyle, List of Olympic medals in swimming, List of World aquatics Championships medals in swimming, List of World record progression 800 metres freestyle, List of Olympic medals in swimming, List of World aquatics Championships medals in swimming There are participants in a British TV series.

masks:
Rebecca Adlington
Adlington
Adlington
Adlington
Terry Adlington
Adlington
Adlington
Adlington
Adlington
Adlington
Adlington
Adlington
Adlington
Adlington
Adlington
Adlington
Adlington
Adlington
Adlington
Adlington
Adlington
Adlington
Adlington
Adlington
Adlington
Adlington
Adlington
Adlington


title: Pola Uddin, Baroness Uddin

texts: <mask>, Baroness <mask>, is a British life peer, Labour Party member and community activist of Bangladeshi descent. She was included on The Guardian's Muslim Women Power List. <mask> was born in Rajshahi, East Pakistan. She was 13 years old when she moved to the United Kingdom with her parents. She graduated from the University of North London with a degree in social work. In the late 1970s, <mask> created and led community working groups. She began her career in 1980 as a Youth and Community worker with the YWCA and later as a Liaison Officer for Tower Hamlets Social Services and Manager of Tower Hamlets Women's Health Project.In 1988 she started working for Newham social services. <mask> is the first Bengali woman to hold an office of local authority in the United Kingdom. She was the deputy leader of Tower Hamlets from 1994 to 1996. She applied to be a Labour parliamentary candidate in 1997 but didn't make the cut. Appointed a Labour "working peer" by Tony Blair, she was raised to the peerage as Baroness <mask>, of Bethnal Green in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets, for life by Letters patent in the afternoon of 18 July 1998. She was the youngest woman on the benches and the only Muslim and Asian woman to be appointed to the House of Lords. She swore in by saying "Almighty Allah" as she took her seat in the parliament after being invited for her contribution to the advancement of women and disability rights.She has supported a number of initiatives since entering the House of Lords. <mask> has been campaigning to increase the skills of Asian women in Britain. The Jagonari Centre was the first purpose-built education and training centre for Asian women in the UK. <mask> is a member of the EOP Implementation Committee. She was selected by Tony Blair to be part of a delegation. <mask> signed an open letter to Tony Blair that criticized the UK's foreign policy. The government's stance on the Middle East was the subject of an open letter.It was signed by three Muslim MPs, three peers and 38 community groups. The Foreign Office minister at the time, Kim Howells, criticized Muslim leaders for condemning British foreign policy. She became the chairwoman of the ethnic minority women's taskforce in 2008. <mask> was nominated for the female Peer of the Year at the Women in Public Life Awards in 2009, but was ultimately unsuccessful. The National Executive Committee of the Labour Party suspended <mask> indefinitely in 2010 due to the expenses claim allegations. <mask> was a member of the Labour Party. <mask> <mask> will be suspended until Easter 2012 for claiming expenses to which she was not entitled under the recommendation of The Privileges and Conduct Committee of The House of Lords.The Committee acknowledged a repayment agreement for wrongly claimed expenses. <mask> supported the Labour Party candidate for Limehouse Apsana Begum in the General Election. In May 2009, an article by The Sunday Times Insight team alleged that <mask> submitted House of Lords Expenses for a flat in Maidstone, Kent as her main residence. According to the article, <mask> claimed £30,000 per annum of tax-free expenses since purchasing the flat in 2005, and since 2001 on an un-named residence outside London. The flat purchase was connected with her being able to claim for second home allowance on her existing London property, a scheme that ostensibly exists to compensate politicians living outside London for the cost of accommodation close to Parliament. <mask> denied that he had ever lived in the flat, which was unfurnished until 2009, when he purchased it. <mask>'s husband denied having a property in Kent when questioned by the Times, and she appeared on the electoral roll at her London address from 1996 to date.She has lived in the East End of London for over 30 years. In the year 2007, <mask> claimed a total of £29,675 for accommodations, a time when the maximum daily claim was £165 a day. The claim is at the maximum possible rate for 179 days, which is more days than the lords actually sat that year. The House of Lords authorities and the police should be investigated on the report. <mask> said that he did not believe that he had done anything wrong. She denied that she had ever lived there. I have stayed there frequently since buying it.According to <mask>, her main home has been outside of London since 2001. She refused to reveal the location and details of her main home between 2001 and 2005 despite repeated questioning. <mask>'s sister-in-law stated she couldn't remember if the Peer ever lived there after The Times newspaper revealed the property she had claimed for was owned and occupied by her brother and his family. She has one of the highest claims for overnight subsistence of any member of the house. <mask>'s home in Wapping is a housing association property. In 2008 Spitalfields Housing Association received a public subsidy. The average rent is a sixth of the market rate.The allegations of fraud led the Conservative opposition leader in Tower Hamlets, Peter Golds, to state, "Lady Uddin is robbing a low-income family of a home which was built for the needy at public expense". On 5 May 2009, one of the senior Lord's officials, Clerk of the Parliaments, announced that the House of Lords authorities would investigate the report by the Sunday Times. <mask> will co-operate fully with the review in the hope that he did not break the rules of the House. <mask>'s cases were passed to the police for possible prosecution. She refused to co-operate with the police investigation, according to the Daily Telegraph. The Crown Prosecution Service said that Baroness <mask> wouldn't face charges because a senior parliamentary official ruled that a peer's main house might be a place they visit only once a month. There was no indication that the expenses would be paid back.Baroness <mask> was suspended from Parliament until Easter 2012 after the House of Lords Privileges and Conduct Committee ruled that she had acted in bad faith. The committee's recommendations were accepted by the House of Lords. There was no formal mechanism to prevent Baroness <mask>'s return to the House of Lords, even if she refused to repay the expenses that were fraudulently claimed, leading many members of her own party to call for her to resign. In December of 2011, the House Committee recommended that <mask> and Lord Hanningfield should not be allowed back to the Lords until the outstanding expenses had been repaid. The money was repaid in 2012 with the help of friends, and she returned to membership of the House of Lords. The largest amount of parliamentary expenses scandal was the amount of money <mask> was required to repay. The Sunday Times discovered that <mask> owns a mansion in Bangladesh.The Italian marble mansion had tiles, mosaics and a balcony. It is thought that the mansion was built after <mask> became a peer in 1998 and was organised by her husband. The land was purchased by Kumar's father in 1980, according to <mask>. <mask> was nominated for the Muslim Woman of the Year award at the British Muslim Awards. <mask>'s family DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch They have five children, four sons and one daughter. <mask> lives with her family in a Housing Association house in Wapping in Tower Hamlets, but also claims to live in Kent.British Bangladeshi List of British Bangladeshis List of ethnic minority politicians in the United Kingdom Baroness <mask> talks about living in Bangladesh and British Muslims.

masks:
Manzila Pola Khan Uddin
Uddin
Uddin
Uddin
Uddin
Uddin
Uddin
Uddin
Uddin
Uddin
Uddin
Uddin
Pola
Uddin
Uddin
Uddin
Uddin
Uddin
Uddin
Uddin
Uddin
Uddin
Uddin
Uddin
Uddin
Uddin
Uddin
Uddin
Uddin
Uddin
Uddin
Uddin
Uddin
Uddin
Uddin
Uddin
Uddin
Uddin