title: T. W. Robertson

texts: <mask> was an English dramatist and stage director. <mask> began as an actor but gave up acting in his 20s because he wasn't a success. After earning a modest living writing articles for the press, translation and adapting foreign plays and writing several of his own plays he achieved success in 1865 with his play Society, which was presented at the Prince of Wales's theatre. <mask> wrote five more plays for the Prince of Wales. Their naturalistic style and treatment of contemporary social issues was in contrast to the melodramas and exaggerated theatricality to which the public had been accustomed, and <mask>'s plays were box-office and critical successes. <mask> was a pioneer of modern stage directing. Some theatrical figures were influenced by <mask>'s Prince of Wales's plays and productions.<mask> wrote plays for other theatres and adapted foreign plays for the English stage, but few of these made a strong or lasting impression. He was able to improve the financial condition of dramatists by securing payment per performance. <mask> died of heart disease at the age of 42, at the height of his fame and popularity. <mask> was born in Newark-upon-Trent in January of 1829. He was the oldest son of <mask> <mask> and his wife, Margharetta Elisabetta, and was active on the English stage since the early 18th century. <mask> senior was articled to a lawyer, but abandoned the law to become an actor, and was taken on by his uncle's Lincoln Circuit Company, of which he later became manager. <mask>'s large family of siblings went on the stage, including his brothers Frederick and Edward, and his sisters Elizabeth and Margaret.He made his first appearance on the stage at the age of five, playing the son of the title character in Rob Roy. At the age of seven, <mask> was sent to Spalding Academy and then to a school in Whittlesey, where he acted with the family's theatrical company during the school holidays. He rejoined the company full-time, not only as an actor, but also as a scene painter, playwright, prompter, and stage-manager, according to his biographer Michael R. Booth. He wrote stage adaptions of Dickens stories for the company. He was with the company until its demise in 1849 after a brief and unsuccessful spell in the Netherlands as an English teacher. London <mask> earned a meager living in London, writing and taking acting parts. The amount of work that he did there during his early struggles was enormous.He contributed stories, essays, and verse to many magazines, as well as dramatic criticisms to several newspapers, and ephemeral work to numerous comic journals. A Night's Adventure, a comic drama set in the time of the Jacobite rising of 1745, was presented in the West End by <mask>. He hoped this would be the start of a successful career as a dramatist, but the play closed after four nights and he continued to work as a writer and actor. He put on an entertainment at the Gallery of Illustration without success. He was a prompter at the Olympic Theatre, tried to join the army, and traveled to Paris with a company giving a season of English plays. He met Elizabeth Burton while playing at the Queen's Theatre. They had a son and three daughters after they were married.The <mask>s acted in London and the provinces after their wedding. <mask> felt that the life of a touring actor left no time for the serious business of writing plays, gave up acting and concentrated on writing. <mask>'s farcical sketch The Cantab, staged as an after-piece at the Strand Theatre in February 1861, attracted the attention of a bohemian literary set, and led to his becoming a member of the Savage, Arundel and Reunion Clubs. F. C. Burnand, W. S. Gilbert, <mask> and Clement Scott were some of the writers he mixed with. <mask> was a contributor from the beginning. Writers for magazines and papers were seldom well paid, and to maintain a modest income, <mask> wrote a lot. <mask> considered giving up writing and becoming a tobacconist because of the lack of success.<mask> wrote David Garrick, an adaptation of Sullivan, in 1864. Edward Sothern starred in the piece. The success of the production advanced the author's career because the notices paid more attention to the actor's performance than to <mask>'s writing. He wrote a new play, Society, a comedy depicting the efforts of an uneducated millionaire to introduce his son to society and the equally vigorous efforts of society to repel the invader. His breakthrough play was this one. It was a critical and popular success, but it was turned down by managements in London. One of London's smaller theatres, the Prince of Wales's, had recently been taken over by a professional associate of <mask>.On November 11, 1865, the instigation society was presented. The piece was applauded from beginning to end by the reviewer in The Times. Success could not be more clear. Society ran for 26 weeks and 150 performances, establishing the fortunes of the theatre, as well as those of the author. It was revived several times during the next two decades, and was given nearly 500 performances. After months of ill health, <mask>'s wife died on August 14th. The one-act comic opera was written by <mask>.<mask> did not return to the musical theatre after it ran only briefly at Covent Garden. Clay asked for a second libretto, but he declined, and instead gave Clay an introduction to Gilbert, who collaborated with Clay on the successful Ages Ago. <mask> was able to have a decisive voice in the staging of his plays because of the success of Society. His next, the comedy Ours, was first given in August 1866 at the Prince of Wales's,Liverpool under his personal direction with a cast that included John Hare, his future wife and partner. The play ran for 150 performances at the Prince of Wales's in London. The Times commented on the "ultra-real" nature of the piece. During the run of Ours, <mask>, Gilbert, Scott and others contributed short stories to a collection edited by <mask>."The Poor-Rate Unfolds a Tale" was the basis for his next play, which was staged at the Prince of Wales's. The stage version of the short story opened at the Prince of Wales's. <mask> developed a style for which he became famous. He avoided the over-theatrical bombast of the early Victorian theatre. In 1901, after the first night of Caste, one critic wrote, "Gilbert, looking back in 1901, considered Caste <mask>'s masterpiece, a judgement with which analysts in the 20th and 21st centuries have concurred." The play ran for 156 performances and was revived several times during the 19th century. <mask> was remarried in 1867.He met his second wife at a party in London. They were married in October of 1867 at the British consulate in Frankfurt and honeymooned in Paris. They had two children. <mask> continued to write after he returned to London. Play was produced at the Prince of Wales's. Society ran for 106 performances and was followed by a revival. <mask> adapted Alfred de Musset's play On ne badine pas for his sister Madge in the same year.<mask> directed it at the Theatre Royal, Hull and on a tour. Society with Sothern was written by <mask>, but the actor was unavailable. <mask> adapted mile Augier's comedy L'Aventurire for the stage in January 1869, with Sothern in the lead role. Robertson's School opened at the Prince of Wales's in the same month and ran for 381 performances. <mask>'s last premiere in the city was in February of 1869. My Lady Clara was given to a person. The 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846Madge <mask> was in the London production for 96 performances. "An Extravagant Farce" was staged at the Globe Theatre, London, and Dublin Bay at the Theatre Royal, Manchester. <mask> was diagnosed with heart disease in January 1870. He continued to write, and 1870 saw the production of Progress at the Globe, The Nightingale, a drama, at the Adelphi Theatre and his final work for the Prince of Wales. Most of the time, he was paid for revivals. He wasn't able to attend the first night of the production. He was given a private performance by the company.A comedy called Birth was presented by Sothern at the Theatre Royal in Bristol. <mask> attended the first night of the revival of Ours at the Prince of Wales's despite medical advice. He went to Torquay on doctor's orders but found no improvement in his health and returned to London after two weeks. His last play, War, was staged at the St James's Theatre in January 1871, but he was too ill to be involved. On February 3, 1871, <mask> died at his home in London. He was buried in Abney Park Cemetery. More than a thousand people attended the funeral, including the entire company of the Prince of Wales's.According to The Times, the Prince of Wales's Theatre was closed that night in memory of <mask>. They were seen as "problem plays" because they dealt with sensitive social issues of the day. Society explored prejudice against social mobility and caste was about marriage across the class barrier. The plays were notable for what the critic <mask> dubbed their "cup and saucer" realism, treating contemporary British subjects in settings that were recognisable, unlike the oversized acting in Victorian melodramas that were popular at the time. The characters spoke in their normal language. After years of sham heroics and balderdash, <mask>'s play Caste delighted everyone by its freshness, its nature, and its humanity. Shaw was wrong to think that everyone was delighted, as some critics wrote that there was nothing in <mask>'s plays but commonplace life represented without a trace of wit and sparkle.After <mask>'s death, a correspondent in The Era asked who else could "successfully break, as he did, the trammels of conventionalism, and show us upon the stage living, breathing figures of flesh and blood, who walk, talk, Some analysts don't agree with the idea that <mask> actually originated some of the innovations. Errol Durbach suggests in a 1972 study that the "revolution" had begun in France years before with the well-made play and bourgeois domestic theatre. The sort of play that would later be called "Robertsonian" was already being written when Vestris was staging plays in England. <mask> was neither the herald of a new drama nor the apostle of a new realism, despite the claims of some of his successors and of later historians. He affirmed middle-class values. Although <mask>'s reputation as a revolutionary dramatist is debated, his importance in the development of modern stagecraft is generally agreed upon.Theatre managers had control of casting and star actors had control of the script. <mask> wanted his actors to follow his directions and retain control over his script and casting. <mask> was the first to apply the directorial principle to English domestic drama. He did not act in his plays but applied himself exclusively to directing, and in that capacity he could focus on ensemble and balance. Gilbert directed plays and operas based on what he had learned from <mask>. The actor-manager John Hare, who appeared under <mask>'s direction at the Prince of Wales's, wrote: As well as Gilbert, Hare and Shaw, leading theatrical figures who were influenced by <mask> included <mask> Pinero and Harley Granville-Barker. Pinero said that if it hadn't been for <mask>, he would never have been able to do what he has done.<mask> wrote original plays. The source is Pemberton. The source was unperformed. The biography of Gilbert includes information on <mask>, who was associated with Gilbert and Sullivan.

masks:
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
William Shaftoe
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Tom Hood
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Marie Wilton
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Tom Hood
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Thomas Purnell
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson
Arthur Wing
Robertson
Robertson
Robertson


title: Gabriela Dabrowski

type: paraphrased

texts: A Canadian professional tennis player is namedGaby. She had her best singles ranking. Her highest doubles ranking is world No. On October 18, 2021. She is the first Canadian woman to win a senior Grand Slam title. She won the Australian Open mixed doubles title with Pavi. English, French, and Polish are some of the languages that early life Dabrowski speaks.She played in her first provincial tournament when she was 8. She won at the Future Stars when she was 9 years old. He finished in the top 8 at the 14-and-under National Championships and was a finalist at the Ontario 14-and-under Provincial Championships. She started training at Saddlebrook Academies when she was a teenager. At the beginning of 2006 she became the first Canadian to win Les Petits As, one of the most prestigious 14 and under tournaments in the world. The doubles final of the 16-and-under Orange Bowl was played in December of 2006 in Miami. In December 2009, she defeated top-seeded Kristina Mladenovic to win the Junior Orange Bowl.She was the first Canadian to win the title since 1982. At the junior event of the Australian Open in January 2010, she was a runner-up in doubles with Tmea Babos. She decided to go to the professional level after finishing fifth in the junior rankings. She lost to Amra Sadikovi in the final of the $50k tournament in Toronto. The semifinals of the $75k Challenger were held in Phoenix. At the end of May, she reached the first WTA final of her career, with partner Shahar Pe'er. Anna-Lena Grnefeld and Kvta Peschke defeated them in the final.She made it to the second professional singles final of her career at the beginning of July at a $50k in Waterloo. Julia Glushko defeated her. At the Rogers Cup in August, he reached the semifinals in doubles with Sharon Fichman after upsetting first seeds Sara Errani and Roberta Vinci. They were defeated by Jelena Jankovi and Katarina Srebotnik. In October, she reached her second doubles final. They were eliminated in the final by twin sisters. At the first $50k SSIR Pro Classic in November, she reached the third singles final of her career, but lost to Mandy Minella.At her first tournament of the season, the $25k in Vero Beach, she reached the fourth singles final of her career but was defeated by Laura Siegemund. She made it to the second round of the doubles at the French Open. 1 in the world at the Swedish Open in July. In the opening round, she won her first top-50 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 She was knocked out in the next round. At the Washington Open in August, she won the first doubles title of her career. She and partner Shuko Aoyama won the final in straight sets.She reached the third round in doubles at the US Open. She won her first professional singles title in the final of the $50k Tevlin Challenger. At the Australian Open, the Pan American Games champion and her partner advanced to the third round with an upset over second seeds Hsieh Su-wei and Sania Mirza. They were eliminated by Barbora Zhlavov-Strcov in three sets. She qualified for her first main-draw appearance with a win over a ranked player. Julia Grges. She lost to ala Bykakay in three sets.At the Monterrey Open in March, she won her second doubles title with her partner, the Rodionova sisters. She reached the quarterfinals in doubles at the Italian Open. She qualified for the main draw of the Internationaux de Strasbourg but lost to Elena Vesnina in the first round. At the Pan American Games, he won a gold medal in doubles with Carol Zhao and a silver medal in mixed doubles with Philip Bester. She was given a wild card for the singles main draw at the Rogers Cup but was eliminated in the first round. Flavia Pennetta. The first Olympic experience for Mara José Martnez Snchez was in February.She reached the doubles final of the WTA International with her partner. She and partner Martnez Snchez won the doubles title at the Mallorca Open. At Wimbledon, she continued her partnership with the Spaniard. She defeated fellow Canadian Eugenie Bouchard and her partner in straight sets to reach the second round for the first time. In the next round, the duo failed to close out the match and lost in three sets. She advanced to the second round of the Olympics with her friend. They reached the semifinals at the premier Mandatory in Beijing.She won the second singles title of her career at the 25k in Nashville in November. The partnership with Xu Yifan was the first Grand Slam title in mixed doubles. She won her first Premier Mandatory doubles title in Miami in April with her new partner, with Sania Mirza and Bar Strboracov. In May, she qualified for the tournament for the fourth time in her career and the first since 2015. She won her opener for her second main draw win but lost to Schiavone in the second round. At the French Open, she reached the third round in doubles and won the title in mixed doubles with Rohan Bopanna, becoming the first Canadian woman to win a Grand Slam title. She and her partner won the doubles title at the New Haven event.She advanced to the quarterfinals in both doubles and mixed doubles at the US Open. She qualified for her second main draw of the season at the Tournoi de Québec, where she lost to Océane Dodin in the first round. In October, she qualified for the first time, but lost in the quarterfinals to Elena Vesnina and Ekaterina Makarova. In January, she won her sixth WTA doubles title and her third with partner Xu Yifan, her second Grand Slam title and top 10 debut in doubles. She won the mixed-doubles event at the Australian Open and reached the quarterfinals in women's doubles. She won the second biggest WTA doubles title of her career in February with Jeena Ostapenko. She became the fourth Canadian female player to reach the top 10 in singles or doubles with this win.There are 8. After reaching the final in mixed doubles at the French Open for the second year in a row with Pavi, she failed to defend her title with a loss to Latisha Chan and Ivan Dodig. In doubles, she made it to the third round. In May, they were runners-up in the Madrid Open and then 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 They reached the quarterfinals of the French Open in June. They lost to Hsieh Su-wei and Barbora Strcov in the Wimbledon final. They reached the semifinals of the Rogers Cup and the quarterfinals of the US Open in August.Their performance earned them a place in the finals, but they went out in the first round. They reached the final of the French Open for the second year in a row, but were beaten by Chan and Dodig. The partnership will include the historic world No. 1 title and six WTA finals. The 5 in doubles were playing in the finals of the premier event. She reached the quarterfinals in women's doubles with Jelena Ostapenko at the Australian Open. She reached the final of the WTA 1000 with Ostapenko. In October 2020, she reached the final with her new partner.Avenging their loss in the Silicon Valley Classic final to Darija Jurak and Andreja Klepac, the fifth seed and her partner won their third WTA 1000 and first with each other at the Canadian Open. The following week, they won their way to the final of the Cincinnati Open by defeating the second seeds. They lost the final to Sam andZhang Shuai. When they reached the semifinals of the US Open, they were forced to retire due to injury. On October 18, the world's No. 1 was reached by <mask>. The highest ranked Canadian in the discipline is 5 in the doubles rankings. She will play with Giuliana Olmos in the 2022 season, but she could also play with another player.She made her World TeamTennis debut for the Philadelphia Freedoms. She was a roster player for the Orange County Breakers in the 2020 season. Women's doubles: 1 (runner-up) Mixed doubles: 4 (2 titles, 2 runner-ups) Other significant finals The current is doubled after the Qatar Open. The first event of the year has switched back and forth between the two tournaments since 2009. In the period of 2009–2011, it was replaced by Doha as a premier 5 event. The tournaments have alternated between premier 5 and premier every year.The Pan Pacific Open was replaced by the Wuhan Open. Current through the Australian Open. Doubles: 20 (12 titles, 8 runner-ups) Junior Grand Slam finals Doubles: 1 (runner-up) record against top-100 players The players who have been ranked world No. are the ones who are 100 or higher. They are in boldface.


title: Andrew Ure

texts: <mask> was a Scottish physician, chemist, and early business theorist. He was a fellow of the Royal Society. Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures and Mines, The Philosophy of Manufactures, and the Account of the Cotton Industry were some of the books he published. <mask> was the son of Anne and <mask>, a cheesemonger. He received an MD from the University of Glasgow in 1802 and became a member of the Faculty of Physicians and Surgeons in 1803. He became the new Professor of Natural Philosophy at the University of Strathclyde in 1804. The foundation of a number of mechanical institutions in Britain and the cole des Arts et Métiers in Paris was inspired by his evening lectures on chemistry and mechanics.Catherine Monteath was married to him in 1807. <mask> founded the observatory. He lived in it for several years and left it second only to Greenwich in reputation at that time. Sir William Herschel helped him to install a reflecting telescope of Ure's design while he was in residence. He was a fellow of the Royal Astronomical Society. Dr Ure's chair in natural philosophy was occupied by Herschel's second son. In 1814 he did consulting work for the Irish linen board, which gave estimates of the alkali contents of industrial substances.This led him to the idea of normality in analysis. He had a reputation for his practical chemistry. Ure assisted the Professor of Anatomy, James Jeffray, in experiments he had been carrying out on a murderer named Matthew Clydesdale, after the man's execution by hanging. He claimed that if the phrenic nerve was stimulated, life could be restored in cases of hanging or suffocation. He divorced his wife after she became the mistress of an Anderson's Institution colleague. Dictionary of Chemistry was his first major book and was a replacement for William Nicholson's Dictionary. Two years after William Brande's Manual of Chemistry, Ure was accused of plagiarizing.Ure accused Dr William Henry and Thomas Thomson of plagiarizing his work. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1822. Ure resigned from his chair and institution because of his outside interests. The first such in Britain was set up by him when he moved to London. His work included industrial tours of England, Belgium and France, as well as acting as an expert witness. The Philosophy of Manufactures and Account of the Cotton Industry were published after his visits to English textile mills. The Pharmaceutical Society was founded by him in 1840.He is credited with being the first to describe a bi-metallic thermostat, because of his exposure to factory conditions. The Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures and Mines, Ure's chief and most important work, was published in 1836 and cost him about $30,000. There were more enlarged editions called for in the late 19th and early 20th century. The last four editions appeared after his death. Russian and Spanish were some of the languages that this work was translated into. According to the Times review, "This is a book of vast research, and the variety of subjects embraced in it may be estimated by the fact that on the French translation it was thought advisable to employ nineteen collaborators, all regarded as experts in their special subjects." <mask> is frequently mentioned in historical accounts of the advancement of geology.Ure died in London. He had a wide circle of friends and communicated with many scientists around the world. His death was lamented by all. He is buried in the Terrace Catacombs of Highgate Cemetery. His daughter built a memorial in Glasgow Cathedral. An original member of the Geological Society, Geology Ure was an original member of A New System of Geology, for which he received 500 guineas, or about $15,000, in 2010. The study of geology was promoted by Ure.The New System of Geology was not a success, even among readers who might have been expected to be sympathetic, and it was quickly forgotten. The New System of Geology came too late, at a time when the positions it so noisily defended were being quietly abandoned, leaving the author in slightly ridiculous isolation. Ure wanted all the people who promoted the new geology to be burned. Ure thought that both theories violated the principle of mechanical and chemical science. He believed that a geological theory should follow the example of the two men. Since the geology and the Scriptures were the work of God, they would agree when properly interpreted. The Bible is important to the history of the earth.The present functioning of the universe and its origin in the past were distinguished by him. The proper science is the study of how creation works in the present. We create speculation about the unobservable past. There is an available edition of some publications. There is a new edition. 1 in 1870. <mask>'s article is at The Gazetteer for Scotland.

masks:
Andrew Ure
Andrew Ure
Alexander Ure
Ure
Andrew Ure
Andrew Ure


title: Frank Sanello

texts: <mask> is an author and journalist who writes about the entertainment industry, cultural anthropology, politics, social issues, and revisionist history. He graduated from the University of Chicago with a degree in English literature and from the University of California, Los Angeles with a degree in screenwriting. <mask> was a writer for a number of outlets, including The New York Times Syndicate, the Los Angeles Daily News, the Los Angeles Times, The Washington Post, the Boston Globe, and the Chicago Tribune. He was a reporter for two magazines. He was a segment producer for The Late Show with Joan Rivers. In the 1980s and 1990s, his weekly entertainment columns were syndicated by United Media. Hundreds of actors, producers and directors were interviewed by <mask> during that time.Reviews of The Opium Wars in China were unusual because Chinese scholars and government watchdogs usually reject Western accounts of their history as biased and Eurocentric. The book tried to give a balanced account of the two conflicts fought between Britain and China in the 19th century. Those who believe that those who fail to learn from history are doomed to repeat it have fodder in W. Travis Hanes III and <mask>. "This account of the causes, military campaigns, and tragic effects of these wars is absorbing, frequently macabre, and deeply unsettling," wrote Jay Freeman in a review for the American Library Association's Booklist. "Hanes (Imperial Diplomacy in the Era of Decolonization) and film author and former Los Angeles Daily News critic <mask> have collaborated to produce this fine popular account." The book covers a familiar time and place in history, but the authors make some nice analogies between the brutal economics and empire of the 19th century, and 21st-century forms of money, politics and war. More than 250 crystal users and those who treat them were interviewed for the book.Stories were told of lives destroyed by a drug. <mask> is a gay activist and has lectured on methamphetamine abuse in the gay community. The source of a feature-length video of the same name in 2007, which featured grim, on-camera accounts of recovering and active methamphetamine addicts, was adapted from case histories in <mask>'s book. The Knights Templars: God's Warriors, the Devil's Bankers is a nonfiction book by <mask> that gained international interest because of The Da Vinci Code. <mask>'s examination of the Templars, which debunks myths about their survival today as Freemasons, was also published in the Czech Republic. At the Gay & Lesbian Center in Los Angeles, the author taught college-extension courses on how to write and find a publisher. He taught English at the University of Phoenix.In 1999, Sanello and Carol Publishing were sued for $30 million for defamation. In Naked Instinct: The Unauthorized Biography of Sharon Stone, <mask> quoted comments a jury later determined had been made by William Skrzyniarz, a partner at the firm which represented Stone. "Although I had identified myself as Stone's biographer, one of Meyer's partners, William Skrzyniarz, told me after two bottles of Merlot on New Year's Eve 1996, 'When'." She makes it clear that it's a one-time opportunity or not. She moved on some big names. When I asked him to name names, he became circumspect. The lawsuit was not intended to determine if the information <mask> quoted about Stone's private life in his biography was true because Stone did not sue the publisher or her biographer.The lawsuit was filed to prove that a member of the firm did not tell <mask> about the actress' private life. The jury decided that <mask> and the publisher did not make false statements about Skrzyniarz. <mask> and the publisher were acquitted of a charge that <mask>'s biography had prompted the firm's star client to seek alternate counsel and thus had economically damaged the firm. The case had nothing to do with determining whether or not the comments about Stone's private life attributed to <mask> were true. The suit claimed that the publisher and author had libeled Skrzyniarz and his law firm by quoting comments from <mask> in Stone's bio. After a four-week trial in Los Angeles Superior Court in Santa Monica, Calif., the jury found in favor of the publisher of Naked Instinct. The jurors decided that the law firm had not been damaged.Unlawful interference with economic interests is a legal term for economic damage. Spielberg's works include The Man, the Movies, and the Mythology. Co., 1996. The Unauthorized Biography of Sharon Stone is called Naked Instinct. Group in 1997. Eddie Murphy: The Life and Times of a Comic on the Edge is at Carol Pub. Group in 1997.Jimmy Stewart: A wonderful life was published in 1997. The movie "A Rocky Life" was released in 1998. Julia Roberts was in Mainstream Publishing in 2000. A Stormy Life is a book by Halle Berry. The movie "Reel V. Real: How Hollywood Turns Fact Into Fiction" was released in 2003 The Knights Templars: God's Warriors, the Devil's Bankers was published in 2003 The Opium Wars are about the addiction of one empire and the corruption of another.Sourcebooks was published in 2002. Alyson Books published a book called "Tweakers: How Crystal Meth Is ravaging Gay America". The History of Royal Murders and Assassinations from Ancient Egypt to the Present can be found in To Kill a King. <mask> edited The Autobiography of Hitler. The Opium Wars was reviewed by the Asian Review of Books. Publishers, Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. Martin Booth was the author of Opium.St. Martin's Press. The name of the person is Peter Ward. The War by Which They Forced Her Gates was part of the Opium War. The North Carolina Press. Is TV trivializing the Holocaust? People born in 1952 are American non-fiction writers and journalists.

masks:
Frank Sanello
Sanello
Sanello
Frank Sanello
Sanello
Sanello
Sanello
Sanello
Sanello
Sanello
Sanello
Sanello
Sanello
Sanello
Sanello
Sanello
Sanello
Frank Sanello


title: Bob Carver

texts: Robert W<mask> is an American designer of audio equipment. At a young age, he was interested in audio equipment. Since the 1970s, he applied his talent to produce innovative high fidelity designs. The most powerful consumer audio amplifier available in 1972 was the Phase Linear 700. He started the Carver Corporation in 1979 and Sunfire in 1994 before selling it to Jade Design in June of 2013). <mask> and Jade Design parted ways in December. <mask> caused a stir in the industry when he challenged two high-end audio magazines to give him any audio amplifier at any price, and he would duplicate its sound in one of his lower cost designs.The challenge was accepted by two magazines. <mask> sold his M 1.5t amplifier after The Audio Critic chose a Mark Levinson ML-2 which he acoustically copied. <mask> was challenged by Stereophile magazine in 1985 to copy an amplifier from Conrad-Johnson within 48 hours. The Conrad Johnson amplifier cost in excess of $6,000 a pair. The amplifier could only be treated as a black box and the lid could not be removed. null difference testing consists of driving two different amplifiers with identical signal sources and exact levels, but out of phase by 180 degrees. No sound would be heard if the amplifier was identical.The audio amplifier had different properties if sound was heard. <mask> used "distortion pots" to create amplifier characteristics. Stereophile Magazine editors could not tell the difference between his amplifier and one that cost more than $6,000. The amplifier was marketed as the M1.0t. <mask> won the challenge by copying the sound of the amplifier. The Stereophile employees didn't tell the difference in their room. The Mark Levinson and Conrad Johnson designs were used in the marketing of the t versions of his amplifier.<mask> went on to design the Silver Seven, the most expensive and esoteric conventional amplifier up to that time and duplicated its sound in his M 4.0t and later models which sold for some 1/40th the price. <mask> left the M-series amplifier for the more robust and current-pushing TFM series. The amplifier was designed to drive the load of the loudspeaker. The Lightstar is a collector's item. Only a small amount of the amplifier were made. There were separate power cords for each channel in the original Lightstar amplifier. The Lightstar 2.0 features one power cord and other cost-saving measures to shave approximately $1800 off the retail price.The two are very similar. Stereophile magazine was sued for bias against <mask> products. Stereophile had sued <mask> for republishing the magazine's copyrighted material without permission. Neither side was awarded damages in the case. The auto-correlator is a multi-band, single-ended dynamic noise filter and has other technical definitions. The Phase Linear 1000 audio processor has noise reduction in four frequencies, one in the bass intended to suppress turntable rumble and three in the treble intended to suppress tape hiss. The noise filters are controlled by signals from bandpass filters.Correlation and auto-correlation can be used to determine the degree of similarity at different delay times, for example, to determine the amount of delay that produced an echo. The audio amplifier of the vacuum-tube era used transformers, incorporating coil of wire, to convert the high-voltage, low-current output of the output tubes to a low-voltage, high-current output suitable for speakers. The output transformer is no longer necessary with <mask>'s. <mask>'s, first applied in his model M400 power amplifier, describes a power supply whose input switches on and off at an Ultrasonic rate to adapt to the varying power demand of the amplifier. The innovation is in the power supply, not the amplification circuitry or the use of a coil. The Carver C4000 preamplifier was the first to incorporate sonic holography. A delayed and equalized signal from the right channel at the left loudspeaker cancels the signal from the right loudspeaker at the listener's left ear.The "asymmetrical charge-coupled detector" is a single-ended noise-reduction processing applied to the noisy left-plus-right component of a weak FM-stereo signal. The noise reduction unit and the stereo tuner were the first to feature this innovation. Sunfire Corporation's creation of the perfect solid-state amplifier has a maximum output current of 20 amperes per transistor. Even at low output impedances, massive output current is available. There are no heat sinks required. The power doubles down to below 1 ohm. The power supply can weigh less than 80 pounds because most of the input power goes to the load.The amplifier can provide humongous current, massive output power, tremendous voltage, and is efficient. Peak-to-peak currents can be achieved with only 12 output transistors per channel. Current issues such as bias and idling become irrelevant. The Tracking Downconverter calculates current in the same ratio as the output voltage is reduced and it does so automatically. It delivers high voltage and current at high impedances. It delivers even more current at low impedances and difficult impedances. Sunfire's bass whack and huge three-dimensional sound stage are so stunning that you will often hear musicians breathing.The information on <mask> products can be found in the brochure and manual. Stereo Review is one of the audio industry magazines that has covered <mask>'s career.

masks:
. Carver
Bob Carver
Carver
Bob
Bob
Bob Carver
Carver
Carver
Carver
Carver
Carver
Carver
Carver
Carver
Carver


title: Zoltán Balog (politician)

texts: A Calvinist bishop and former politician, <mask> served as Minister of Human Resources from 2012 to 2018. He was the bishop of the Dunamellék diocese from January 25, 2021. He was elected pastoral president of the Hungarian Reformed Church on February 17, 2021. <mask> was born in zd on January 7, 1958. He was a volunteer in the renovation works of church buildings. He was an extramural student of Protestant theology at the university. He graduated from the Calvinist College of Debrecen in 1976.He worked at the Disgyr Machine Factory from 1976 to 1977. He worked at the Catholic Social Home of Hosszhetény from 1979 to 1980. He began his studies at the university. He was a student at the Martin Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg from 1981 to 1983. He was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 He was a pastor in Magld from 1983 to 1987. He was a postgraduate student at the University of Tbingen.He was a consultant for the Conference of European Churches. He was a pastor in the Csillebérc pioneer camp. He was a lecturer at the university. From 1992 to 1993 he taught at the Bar–Madas Calvinist College. Between 1993 and 1996 he was a scientific associate at the University of Bonn. He was the pastor of the Protestant congregation in Hungary from 1996 to 2006 He has been a curator of the fund of the hospital since 2000.He was a member of the National Assembly. Between 2006 and 2010 he was the chairman of the Parliamentary Committee on Human Rights, Minority, Civic and Religious Affairs. He was the State Secretary for Social Inclusion in the Ministry of National Resources. The Minister of National Resources resigned on 3 May. <mask> was appointed as the successor to Réthelyi. The office was renamed to the Ministry of Human Resources. The central state agency for managing schools and the marked centralised education system was established on 1 September 2012 during his ministership.The opposition ATV channel claimed in December 2016 that <mask> had been selected by Orbn and the Fidesz party leadership as successor to Jnos der as President of Hungary. Balog wouldn't comment on the reports. Three days later, Origo.hu reported that der would remain as President despite serious candidates such as <mask> and Barnabs. The news portal said that re- election was a decision for der, who asked for time to consider his candidacy. ATV referred to the government's dilemma: was it appropriate to choose a Calvinist President with the incumbent Prime Minister and House Speaker also belonging to that community? <mask>'s Calvinist religion, along with views and opinions from the ruling party, appeared to be a strong argument against his nomination in the eyes of the Prime Minister, who sought good relations with the Catholic Church. der's re-election did not represent a significant political risk to Orbn because he did not cause big trouble during his first term, according to Dull.Lszl Kvér and Gergely Gulys were reported to have succeeded in convincing Orbn at the Dobogk meeting. <mask> decided to step down as Minister of Human Resources because he disagreed with the prime minister who wanted to keep the superministry system. <mask> was appointed managing director of the Fidesz's Foundation for Civic Hungary. The effect of <mask>'s resignation from his parliamentary seat was 17 October. He continued his career as a Calvinist pastor after retiring from politics. He was replaced by someone else. On November 5, 2020, Zoltn <mask> was elected bishop of the Dunamellék diocese of the Hungarian Reformed Church.He took over the office from his predecessor, Istvn Szab, who led the diocese for 18 years. The most urgent task after his swearing-in was the strengthening of communities. The subsequent ordination took place in Nagykrs, Pest County, on May 24, 2021. He was elected pastoral president of the Hungarian Reformed Church. <mask> has a wife and a father of five children. He divorced his first wife in 1989. His wife is an assistant professor.She has five children, four of which are girls: Anna, Veronika, Eleonra and Réka. There are members of the National Assembly of Hungary who are Fidesz politicians.

masks:
Zoltn Balog
Zoltn Balog
Balog
Balog
Balog
Balog
Balog
Balog
Balog
Balog
Balog


title: K. R. Gouri Amma

texts: The first woman minister and first revenue minister of the state was <mask>. She was an advocate, author and diplomat. She was a founding leader of the Communist movement. She was the leader of the Janathipathiya Samrakshana Samithy. She was a prominent figure in the communist movement in the state. She was the first female law student from the community. She was a minister in the communist-led ministries.She was a minister in the Congress-led cabinet from 2001 to 2006 She was the second longest serving legislator in the state. <mask> was the seventh child of Arumuriparambil Parvathiamma and <mask>mbil, and was born in Cherthala in the Alappuzha district of the state. She obtained a gold medal in college at St. Teresa's College in Ernakulam. She received a law degree from the college. She was inspired by her father and her family gave her 132 acres of land. K. R<mask> <mask> was a member of the Legislative Assembly.She was elected to the Legislative Assembly in 1957. She served as a minister in various ministries after being elected to the Legislative Assembly in 1960. From 1960 to 1984 he was involved with the Karshaka Sangham. She was the leader of the Malayalees from 1966 to 1976. She is one of the longest serving politicians in the state. She entered politics at a time when women didn't find themselves in politics. Gouri was jailed on a number of occasions for participating in political activities.She was elected to the Council of Legislative Assembly in 1952 and 1954. She was Revenue Minister in the first communist ministry of the state. She married a minister in the government in the same year. K.R. was in the first Communist Ministry. <mask> <mask> was the Minister for Revenue, Excise and Devaswom from 1957 to 1959. In 1964, K. R<mask> joined the Communist Party of India. Her husband was a member of the Communist Party of India.They parted due to the differences in their political views. The Land Reforms in Kerala is one of the greatest achievements. The Land Reforms Bill was piloted by her. One of the first things the Communist Ministry did was to make it illegal to evict tenants in the state. The Minister for Revenue drafted and piloted a comprehensive Agrarian Relations Bill. <mask> <mask>. The Bill sought to give ownership rights to tenants and fix a ceiling on the land a land owner could have.Surplus land taken from the landlords was given to the landless poor. The so-called 'Liberation Struggle' was launched by the vested interests who rallied around reactionary, religious and communal forces. The Agrarian Relations Bill failed to get the President's assent after it was passed in the Assembly. The anti-Communist United Front Government prepared a new Land Reform Bill that took away many of the benefits of the Agrarian Relations Bill. The people of K.R. The Land Reform Bill abolishing landlordism and giving land to the tillers was passed and fully implemented after ten years. The Chief Minister of E.M.S. was the Minister in the 2nd E. M.S.The person came to power. K.R. is in it. The Minister for Revenue, Sales Tax, Civil Supplies, Social Welfare and Law was <mask> <mask>. The Land Reforms Bill was passed by the previous Government. Landlordism was abolished when it was implemented. More than 3.5 million tenants were made owners of their land. More than one lakh acres of land was declared surplus and given to the farmers in rural areas.The minister in the first E. K. Nayanar ministry was <mask>. The Minister for Agriculture, Social Welfare, 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 In the second E. K. Nayanar ministry, she was made Minister for industries and social welfare, vigilance and administration of justice. She was kicked out of the Communist Party (Marxist) in 1994 for having differences with the party. In 1994 she was kicked out of the party. She established a new political outfit called Janathipathiya Samrakshana Samithy. The United Democratic Front is the arch-rivals of the Left Democratic Front.She was the Minister of Agriculture in the third A. K. Antony ministry. On August 31, 2004, after the resignation of A. K. Antony, Oommen Chandy was sworn in as the Chief Minister of the state. <mask> <mask> was the Minister of Agriculture, Soil Survey, Warehousing Corporation, Diary Development, Milk Co-operatives, Agricultural University, Animal Husbandry and Coir in the first ministry. She came closer to the party in her last days even though she was engaged in political conflict with the Communist party. She is a member of the First Communist Ministry. The most revered adieu for a Communist was given by <mask> <mask>. The Martyr's memorial of the historic Punnapra-Vayalar agitation is located at the Valiya Chudukad, where she was cremated.According to some sources, <mask> <mask> wanted to be cremated there. There were positions that held K.R. From 1960 to 1984 <mask> <mask> was the President of the Karshaka Sangam. The president of the state's Mahila Sangam was from 1967 to 1976. The secretary of the state from 1976 to 1987. A member of the state committee. The Janathipathiya Samrakshana Samithy was established in 1994.The general secretary is from the Janathipathiya Samrakshana. She won the Sahitya Academy Award for her book Atmakatha. A couple of months before her 102nd birthday, Death <mask> <mask> died from an infection in the hospital after being admitted due to a number of ailments. In popular culture, Lal Salam is a 1990 Indian Malayalam-language political-drama film directed by Venu Nagavalli and produced under the banner K. R. G. Release. Mohanlal is in the lead role. The movie ran in seven centres for more than 150 days. There are two phases of the lives of three people - before and after the imprisonment of Sakhavu Stephen Nettooran.Antony is inspired from T. V. Thomas. Members of the Communist Party of India. The film received cult status according to a review published by The Wire in 2020. The life of K.<mask> was the subject of a 1994 film. The movie was made after K.<mask> was ousted. The film has five lead roles. There are links to births, deaths, politicians, women, and centenarians.

masks:
Kalathilparambil Gouri Amma
Gouri
Kalathipara
. Gouri
Amma
Gouri
Amma
. Gouri
Gouri
Amma
Gouri
Amma
K R
Gouri
Amma
Gouri
Amma
Gouri
Amma
Gouri
Amma
Gouri
Amma
R Gouri
R Gouri


title: Dorothea Nicolai

texts: <mask> is a German costume designer, stage designer, author and curator. She was the director for costumes, make-up and wigs of the Salzburg Festival from 2012 to 2015. She was in charge of the costumes at the festival. An apprenticeship was made by CareerNicolai as a tailor. She had her first experience in the costume department. She was engaged in 1986 to be a costume and set design assistant. In 1986 she began a costume study to become a wardrobe supervisor and costume expert at the University of Applied Sciences.In France, Italy, Belgium and Austria, professional stations worked as a costume assistant, wardrobe mistress and costume designer. She was a wardrobe mistress at the "Ateliers du Costume" in Paris. She worked for free as a costume designer for the documentary films Die Geschichte der Post (The History of the Mail) and the French language class Bon Courage. She worked at the Salzburg Festival as a costume assistant. She taught costume history at the Mozarteum Salzburg from 1993 to 1996. She worked at the costume shop for the Vienna State Opera from 1995 to 1999. She was responsible for the costumes of the Vienna State Opera Ballet for classical ballet productions, as well as designing costumes for Christine Gaigg and Nicolas Musin.The head of costumes, make-up and wigs at the Salzburg Festival was <mask>. She was a part of the seven main managers of the festival. She created costumes for ballet, opera and theatre. The costumes that were created for the ballet evening of Ideomeneo Chaconne were based on designs from the 18th century. The sketches from the University of Salzburg's Derra de Moroda dance archive were used to reconstruct the costumes. The dialogue of dance and costume was determined by her costumes. She designed the costumes for the new staging of Mozart's youth works in the auditorium of the old university of Salzburg.She taught costume history at the Academy of Applied Arts. She was responsible for the creation of the costumes for the revival of the opera Les Troyens at the Paris Bastille Opera, which was based on the original designs of Herbert Wernicke who produced the opera in 2000 for the Salzburg Festival. The costume director at the Zrich Opera House was <mask>. In 2008 she designed the costumes for the creation of the children's opera In the Shade of the Mulberry Tree by Aglaja Nicolet. The opening of the Swiss premire of the opera Die Zauberinsel by <mask>. She designed costumes for several ballet evenings. She was the director of costumes, make-up and wigs at the Salzburg Festival from 2012 to 2015, and she was responsible for artistic management of 80 dressers and tailors.She designed the costumes for a performance of Mozart's opera Die Entfhrung aus dem Serail in a version for children. The debutants wore dirndl aprons with roses at the Salzburg Festival Ball. Since 2005,Nicolai has been a member of the International Council of Museums costume committee and founding member of the (GTKos) society of costume artists. Costume design (productions) 2005: one plus one, choreographed by Christine Gaigg, Tanz Theater Wien. Christina Maria Meyer, Villa Meier-Severini and Ksnacht Costume design were involved in the opera ball. The exhibit is a collaboration between the Residenzgalerie / DomQuartier and the Salzburg Festival. Operabase 1962 births Living people German costume designers

masks:
Dorothea Nicolai
Nicolai
Nicolai
Emanuel SchikanedeNicolai


title: Chandra Wilson

texts: <mask> was born in 1969 and is an American actress and director. She has been nominated for the award for Best Supporting Actress four times for her role as Dr. Miranda Bailey in Grey's Anatomy. She played the character of Bailey on Private Practice. She made her New York stage debut in 1991 and began to land guest spots on a variety of prime-time television shows. She made her film debut in Philadelphia. <mask> was born and raised in Houston. <mask> was put in many after-school activities by her mother because she wanted to keep her active.At four years old, my mom decided that she was not going to have a child who was not productive in the house. I started taking dance lessons on Tuesdays and Thursdays, and then I was in acting classes on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays, and I was also modeling on Saturdays. My childhood was that. She told Broadway.com that her first show was The King and I. By the age of five, <mask> was performing in musicals with Houston's Theatre Under the Stars Company. She graduated from New York University's Tisch School of the Arts with a degree in drama in 1991. For the next four years, from 1991–95, she studied at the Lee Strasberg Theatre & Film Institute while also getting professional theater credits.She won a Theater World Award for Outstanding Debut Performance for her performance in The Good Times Are Killing Me. Off-Broadway productions of Paper Moon: The Musical and Little Shop of Horrors were her early stage credits. <mask> began to land guest spots on a variety of prime-time television shows while she was making a name for herself on the New York stage. She appeared on three shows: The Cosby Show, Law & Order and CBS Schoolbreak Special. She made her big-screen debut in the 1993 film Philadelphia. <mask> received high praise for nearly all of her performances, but she struggled for many years to get more prominent roles. <mask> worked part-time as a teller atDeutsche Bank in order to make ends meet while she tried to break into major stardom.<mask>'s breakthrough role was as Dr. Miranda Bailey on Grey's Anatomy. <mask>'s first regular network TV role was in the short-lived series Bob Patterson, a post-Seinfeld vehicle for Alexander. Robert Bianco wrote a review for USA Today that said <mask> was the only person in the show who wanted to see it again. The Los Angeles Times said that the only character written was Bob's new assistant, <mask>. She had a small role in Lone Star and appeared on Third Watch, Law & Order SVU, Sex and the City, and The Sopranos. <mask> starred in The Good Times Are Killing Me and was nominated for a Tony for her performance. <mask> is an accomplished singer and has sung in several productions.<mask> worked at a bank. She made presentations for the investment banking units. When the South Tower of the World Trade Center was destroyed on 9/11, she worked at the Banker's Trust location on Liberty Street. <mask> was still working at the bank when she tried out for the pilot. She was cast as a blonde-haired white woman. The show was a success. In 2006 and 2007, <mask> was nominated for an Emmy Award for Best Supporting Actress in a Drama.She was nominated and won the Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Female Actor in a Drama Series in 2007, as well as the Screen Actors Guild Award for Best Ensemble in a Drama Series. <mask> made her television directing debut with the episode "Give Peace a Chance". "Moment of Truth", the 21st episode of eight season, "Second Opinion", the 6th episode of ninth season, and "Transplant Wasteland" were all directed by her. The part of Dr. Bailey, supervisor to the hospital interns, was written for a blonde-haired white woman, but <mask>, a full-figured African-American woman, gave such an impressive auditioning that the show's producers decided to give her the part. She said she knew the casting director. <mask> was praised for her performance as the tough-as-nails Dr. Bailey. <mask> won four NAACP Image Awards in a row for Best Supporting Actress in a Drama Series.She won the 2008 People's Choice Award for Favorite Scene-Stealing Star. <mask> reprised his role as Mama Morton in a revival of Chicago on Broadway in 2009, after taking a break from Grey's Anatomy. <mask> said that the only difference between her acting career now and a decade ago is that people recognize her on the street. She insisted that the only difference in her career now is her visibility. I feel like I did summer stock now that people say I made it. She is aware of the risks of her new-found fame and fortune. <mask> was careful not to burn any bridges after leaving her job atDeutsche Bank.She said that she could come back if she didn't do well. I told them to keep their seat warm. <mask> played a patient on the ABC daytime soap opera General Hospital. She appeared on General Hospital as a doctor. <mask> will make a third guest star appearance on General Hospital in May, this time as Sydney Val Jean. In Parade May 2007, <mask> said she was in a relationship but she was not married. She and her partner have been together for 31 years.<mask> and her partner have 3 children; their daughter Sarina was born in 1992, daughter Joylin was born in 1998, and son Michael was born on October 31, 2005. <mask> is the celebrity ambassador for Cure Mito and serves as the spokesman for the Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome Association. Sarina was diagnosed with the disease in 2010. <mask> pitched the idea of featuring cyclic vomiting syndrome in an upcoming episode of Grey's Anatomy. The episode was directed by <mask>. She is an advocate for people with mental and substance use disorders. She hosted the 10th Annual Voice Awards in 2015.

masks:
Chandra Danette Wilson
Wilson
Chandra
Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Chandra Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Wilson


title: Harry J. W. Belvin

texts: <mask> was an Oklahoma State Representative and Senator. He was the first elected principal chief of any of the Five Civilized Tribes in the 20th century and the longest serving principal chief of the Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma. He saw a rebirth of Native Pride. He was seen by some as a semi-dictator who held onto the office of principal chief and used his power to advocate for complete assimilation into the dominant society. To others, he was a well-liked, populist leader, who went door-to-door talking with tribe members, and trying to develop the means to alleviate the poverty and unemployment they faced. <mask> was born in Boswell Choctaw County, Indian Territory on December 11, 1900. The original Belvins were forced over the Trail of Tears from Mississippi to Indian Territory.He graduated from school in Boswell with a Bachelor of Science degree and went on to earn a master's degree in education from the University of Oklahoma in 1941. <mask> taught in Mayhew, Bryan County and in Choctaw County. He held the position of Bryan County Supt of Public Instruction from 1952 to 1941. He started operating a cattle ranch. <mask> was first elected to the Oklahoma legislature in 1955 and went on to serve three terms in the Oklahoma State House of Representatives. He became an Oklahoma State Senator in 1960. Support for Belvin becoming principal chief had been growing.<mask>. Durant was seen as having made little headway on selling the asphalt lands of the Choctaw and Chickasaw. The lands that were at issue were owned by the two tribes. The US had agreed to purchase these lands in three years, but hadn't done so yet. The US government valued the $33.1 million Chief and Floyd Maytubby were asking for at $2.2 million. <mask> was seen as a leader who wanted to revive the tribe. The Bureau of Indian Affairs office, as well as the Five Civilized Tribes, were unhappy with the delays in the purchase. <mask> launched a letter-writing campaign questioning why the settlement was reached without allowing representatives of the Choctaw-Chickasaw Confederation to attend the negotiations.Belvin questioned how the coal could be valued at 1 cent per ton and the reserve coal at 0.1 cent per ton, considering that the land contained 770 million tons of readily available coal, another 1 billion tons of reserve coal and asphalt, and was near a recent oil strike. The decision of "the most momentous meeting affecting the tribe's welfare since the Atoka Agreement of 1897" up to Maytubby and the Choctaw Tribal attorney was highly critical of <mask>. The official creation of the Choctaw-Chickasaw Confederation was on January 9, 1947, though it had operated for several years as a means for the tribes to track tribal assets, hold meetings and discuss issues outside of the BIA structure. After the sale had been completed, Belvin wrote letters to tribal members to decide if they wanted to accept the offer. He urged each tribemember to vote according to their conscience. Belvin stopped complaining about the settlement amount once he became chief, because he wanted to collect the distribution so desperately needed by his poverty stricken tribe members. Belvin was the first Principal Chief of the Choctaw Nation.He was the first elected chief of the Five Civilized Tribes in the 20th century. The BIA recommended that the president appoint the chiefs of the Five Civilized Tribes of Oklahoma. The only exceptions to presidential appointment were in 1948 and 1954. <mask> was elected twice, but voting was limited to a fraction of eligible people. <mask> was told by the Department of the Interior that the tribe did not need a full-time chief. Congressman Carl Albert worked behind the scenes to keep the Choctaw Principal Chief a full-time position. The Chickasaw were persuaded by Belvin to press for their own elections.The Bureau of Indian Affairs ignored the requests of the Chickasaw to allow them to vote on their own leadership. The 1842 Inter-Tribal Council of the Deep Fork River was one of several joint relationships between the Five Civilized Tribes. Because of their similar histories and situations in Oklahoma, there was a recognition that tribal goals for development, education, services for tribe members, health initiatives and poverty reduction were virtually the same and working together would be of benefit. The tribes were working together on projects. <mask> went to Washington, DC in March of 1949 to push for the coal and asphalt settlement, but also to present a proposal drawn up by representatives of the five tribes as a far-reaching "relief" plan. They had obtained the endorsement from the local agency office for their proposal of more effective administration of Indian affairs, a new land policy, rehabilitation, education, health, conserve, and road building and maintenance as the means to alleviate distress in their nations. The Inter-Tribal Council of the Five Civilized Tribes was formed after the leaders of the Five Civilized Tribes met in Muskogee, Oklahoma.They pledged to work together to attain for themselves and their descendants the rights and benefits which they were entitled to under law, state or federal, and to seek equity for tribal affairs and tribe members by promoting the common welfare of American Indians. On February 3, 1950, the organization's constitution was approved. The principal chief and four members from each of the Cherokee, Chickasaw, Choctaw, Creek and Seminole nations are members of the Inter-Tribal Council. <mask> worked for the ITC from 1949 to 1975. The ITC spent over a half-century of activity focusing on education, health care, housing, and sovereignty to serve the special cultural, economic, and social needs of all tribes. A series of laws were passed to allow the US government to end its relationship with native tribes. The Indian claims commission act was the first of these laws.No. ch. 959. The purpose was to settle any outstanding grievances or claims the tribes might have against the U.S. for treaty breeches, unauthorized taking of land, or inadequate compensation. Most of the complaints that were submitted were filed before the deadline of August, 1951. The government charged almost 10% of the $8.5 million award in administrative fees when it appropriated funds for the tribal sale of coal and asphalt resources. <mask> realized that only federally recognized tribes could file a claim with the Commission.His tribe needed to reorganize if he wanted to get that money back. The Area Director of the Bureau of Indian Affairs objected to the creation of a tribal council and constitution. The tribe was able to file a claim for around $750,000 on a technicality. The antagonism between Belvin and the area BIA officials did not stop despite the fact that the suit was classified as a renewal of the 1944 case against the US Court of Claims. The BIA had problems with management for a long time. Poorly trained personnel, inefficiency, corruption, and lack of consistent policy plagued the organization almost from its founding. Relief from BIA oversight of policies and funds seemed to Belvin to pave the way for the Choctaw to maintain their own traditional ways of operating and reform their own governing council.<mask> may have believed that the tribe wanted to be terminated. In a presentation to the Intertribal Council of the Five Civilized Tribes, he said that the majority of the Choctaw were against discontinuance of the tribe. He stated in an interview with the Lubbock Avalanche that he thought it was a good idea for the government to take away the people's property when the white man first invaded. Belvin persuaded Representative Carl Albert of Oklahoma to introduce federal legislation to end the Choctaw tribe. Belvin proposed relief from the paternalistic watch of the BIA, which allowed the tribe to choose their own chiefs and handle tribal business and assets without federal supervision. On April 23, 1959 the BIA confirmed that H.R.2722 had been submitted to Congress at the request of the tribe and would sell all remaining tribal assets. Half of the mineral rights could be managed by a tribal corporation.Congress passed a bill to end the tribe on August 25, 1959 and <mask>'s law was the main advocate behind it. <mask> was able to create overwhelming support for the bill by describing the process and expected outcomes. Belvin thought that the high unemployment and poverty that existed in the nation would be offset by the per capita payment that tribe members would receive. Many people were unaware that Belvin was proposing to be terminated, as he never used the word "termination" for what he was describing. The bill was supposed to be a final disposition of all trust obligations and a final dissolution of the tribal governments. Belvin claimed that the BIA did not pass the legislation the Choctaw proposed, as it did affect individual Choctaws and the relationships they had with the government and programs. The original Act expired in 1962, but was amended twice to allow more time to sell tribal assets.<mask> realized that the bill ended the tribe members' access to government loans and other services. The congressman from Oklahoma was asked to try to repeal the act. <mask>'s views were contained in more than one letter. In 1967, he stated that the tribe needed to decide if they wanted to repeal the 1959 Choctaw Termination Act or form a tribal corporation. Both Oklahomans, House Majority Leader Carl Albert and Senator Fred R. Harris, as well as Louis R. Bruce, Commissioner of Indian Affairs, supported the request to kill the bill. Public sentiment was changing by the late 1960s. The Wyandotte Nation, Peoria Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma, the Ottawa Tribe of Oklahoma, and the Modoc Tribe of Oklahoma all witnessed the process of termination.One year before the Choctaws were to be terminated, word spread throughout the tribe that Belvin's law was a termination bill. A new sense of tribal pride was created when the Choctaw Youth Movement fought against the terminated law. The law was repealed on August 24, 1970. One year before the bill was scheduled to go into effect, <mask> told Charles E. Brown that the government was dissolving the tribe. Brown thought that "Belvin's law" was not a per capita payment bill and began organizing other urban Choctaw in the Oklahoma City area. With a key group of organizers, they began using kin networks to contact relatives throughout the country and traditional Choctaw Nation to urge them to fight against termination and be proud of their heritage. They printed a newsletter and went to Congress and the BIA to stop the firing.The youth activists felt that <mask> was a traitor and that he was in favor of ending his life. Belvin felt that activists were personally attacking him and that he scheduled meetings throughout the Choctaw Nation to justify his actions. It is difficult to judge the effectiveness of the youth movement in changing the law. With the passage of the Indian Civil Rights Act of 1968, President Lyndon B<mask> advocated for policy which would end the debate about "termination" of Indian programs. <mask> had been speaking publicly and pressing legislators to overturn the legislation for at least 2 years. One of the activist's primary goals was to be able to choose their own tribal chief, as he and the youth activists were not far apart. Activists saw the BIA appointment of their leadership as an attack on their identity.<mask> seemed to see the tribe as a corporate entity that had a role to play in managing tribal assets. The tribe spurred community development and fostered its own identity according to activists. The movement brought about a rebirth in Choctaw nationalism by fostering pride in being Choctaw. Belvin had an interest in furthering education for Native Americans. He urged the American Indian Institute Conference at the University of Oklahoma to include teaching underprivileged Indians the skills necessary to earn a living. While education would bring about economic change for Indians, they could not neglect the culture and heritage that they had contributed to the country. <mask> will serve on the planning committee for the next year.<mask> encouraged support for a high school in Mississippi after a dispute with the Mississippi Choctaw. Victor Kaneubbe, a worker at a Baptist mission in Philadelphia, Mississippi, was an Oklahoma Choctaw with a white wife and a mixed-blood daughter who was unable to attend either the agency schools or white schools in Mississippi. The Neshoba County School Board refused to allow his daughter to attend. He brought the issue of racism to the fore and urged his network to petition Congress for the creation of a high school. Kaneubbe lost his job due to the adverse publicity and was forced to transfer to the Navajo reservation. The problem of inadequate education was not solved by Kaneubbe. The BIA responded to appeals that students could attend out of state boarding schools, thus putting pressure on the eastern Choctaw to relocate or face lack of educational opportunity.Agitation from the National Congress of American Indians, the Mississippi Federation of Women's Clubs, Oklahoma Chief <mask>, and other civil rights activists forced Mississippi's congressional delegation to request a high school and dormitory for the Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians, though it took several more years of negotiation <mask> claims that his father's encouragement to speak only English caused him to advocate for full assimilation and the elimination of the study of Choctaw, not because of his work in education. <mask> was involved with his alma mater. A grant from the United States Department of Health, Education, and Welfare National Institute of Education supported the Bilingual Education Program at the college. Four elementary schools in McCurtain County, Oklahoma were targeted by the program. The goals of the program were to mainstream the student without sacrificing his/her native identity, and to have positive image reinforcement both inside and outside of the classroom. When federal funding initiatives were cut, the program continued.In 1955, the Indian Health Service was transferred from the administration of the BIA to the Public Health Service, which resulted in an improvement in funding, training and services. The Public Health Service Indian Hospital was designated as the chief facility in Oklahoma providing comprehensive, preventative and other treatment services for the Choctaw at that time. Floyd Gale Anderson, the first full-blood Indian to hold the position of Service Unit Director, worked with <mask> to expand the health system. Satellite clinics were opened to make health care more accessible. During <mask>'s term, the Choctaw Nation created a Community Health Representative Program to help those Indians residing within the tribe's boundaries to maintain health for their families. The program helps people who live in rural settings but aren't near medical facilities with health checks, monitoring health issues, education, and referral services. Belvin applied to the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development to create a tribal housing authority.The unique status of Oklahoma tribes without extensive land bases meant that many programs designed for Indians did not benefit the Five Civilized Tribes. The programs which the BIA had offered for loans had evaporated with the enactment of the terminated bill. <mask>'s application was denied because the Choctaw were not policing tribal lands. In 1966 he resubmitted the application under the requirements for a state agency, rather than a tribal authority, and designated himself as chief with the powers vested in a mayor for the purposes of the Act. The board of commissioners was appointed to oversee the housing authority. A total of 361 homes were designed for low-income Indian families to purchase or rehabilitate housing and 116 units of low-rent housing had been finished. An additional 331 houses were under construction by the year 1973.On October 22, 1970, the US Congress passed an Act. Each of the five Civilized Tribes was given the power to choose their Principal Chief. The election committee of eight Choctaws was selected by the BIA to determine who would be eligible to vote in the first free election since the Dawes Act. About 25% of the ballots were from Absentee voters after the committee decided to allow all lineal descendants of Choctaw by blood to vote. <mask>'s last term as chief would be after he won the election. His lack of planning to develop the tribe and his failure to define membership procedures led to his defeat in 1975. President of the Board of Trustees for the Goodland Academy and Indian Orphanage, Hugo, Oklahoma, was a member of the Inter-Tribal Council of the Five Civil.The American Indian Institute of the University of Oklahoma proclaimed 6 October 1968 as "Chief Belvin Day" in honor of his service to Indian Education. <mask> Frazier was their only child. <mask> was a Presbyterian Church elder. He was buried in Oklahoma after he died in Bryan Memorial Hospital. Oklahoma History of Oklahoma United States federal Indian policy Native American state legislators in Oklahoma Members of the Oklahoma House of Representatives

masks:
Jimmy Belvin
Jimmy Belvin
Belvin
Belvin
William A
Belvin
Belvin
Belvin
Belvin
Belvin
Belvin
Belvin
Belvin
Belvin
Belvin
Belvin
Belvin
Belvin
Jim Wade
Belvin
. Johnson
Belvin
Belvin
Belvin
Belvin
Belvin
Belvin
Belvin
Belvin
Belvin
Belvin
Belvin
Louise Belvin
Belvin


title: Jack Coggins

texts: <mask> was an artist, author, and illustrator. He is well-known in the United States for his oil paintings of marine subjects. His books on space travel were illustrated by <mask>. <mask> provided illustrations for advertisements and magazine covers. He was an artist and correspondent for YANK magazine during World War II. More than 1,000 paintings were produced by <mask> over the course of his career. He died at his home in Pennsylvania in January 2006 after retiring in 2001.The only child of Dobby and <mask>, <mask> was born in London, England on July 10, 1911. <mask> was born in his father's barracks, which was the part of the Household Cavalry that guarded the British Monarch. During World War I, <mask> was commissioned by the battalion. When the 1st and 2nd Life Guards were amalgamated into a single unit under the Geddes Axe, he was retired. The <mask> family moved to Long Island, New York in 1923 after a fellow officer married an American steel heiress. While his father was in France during World War I, <mask> and his mother lived in Kent. The Imperial Service College was preferred by army families.The difference between military school in England and New York city public school was hard for <mask> to adjust to. He graduated from the New York City Grand Central School of Art at the age of 17 and studied under Edmund Greacen, George Pearse Ennis, and Wayman Adams. He painted signs to support himself. <mask> studied fine art at the Art Students League of New York under Frank DuMond. A member of the faculty of Hunter College in New York, <mask> met a fashion and photographic model. They married in 1948 and moved to Pennsylvania, where <mask> bought an old farm. <mask> said that the home they named "Crestfield" meant nothing.<mask> taught his wife to paint, and she went on to become an artist in her own right. Annual exhibitions were held by the couple for many years. He acknowledged her efforts with book dedications to her, and she assisted her husband in the planning, research and typing of many of his books. He taught art classes at the Wyomissing Institute of the Arts even though he lost his left eye due to an operation. <mask> was a member of the Pastel Society of America, a Fellow of the American Society of Marine Artists, and a member of the American Ordnance Association. The Philadelphia Maritime Museum and the Reading Public Museum have advisers from the Naval Institute. He died at his Berks County, Pennsylvania home at the age of 94.There was a death on March 4, 2007. <mask> <mask> had no children of their own. <mask>'s interest in sailing and maritime subjects began in London when he sailed model yachts on Round Pond. When he was a teenager, he sailed a small craft on Hempstead Harbor, near his new home on Long Island. The art director of LIFE Magazine commissioned <mask> to create a drawing of an imaginary coastal invasion of England after taking a sample of his war illustrations. <mask> paid his rent for five months after he was paid $250 for that work. The first war time illustrations for LIFE appeared on July 15, 1940.The Anne K. Brown Military Collection contains some of <mask>'s works. In the early 1940s, <mask> obtained more work producing war pictures for other magazines, including a series of double-page spreads for the controversial newspaper PM. Management of large corporations were keen to promote their connection to the war effort and keep their name out of the public eye until they could resume peacetime sales. US Steel, Elco, and other corporations gave advertising commission to <mask>. He was interested in the aircraft recognition charts that he received from the U.S. War Department. <mask> was invited by Doubleday to create artwork for a children's book about the U.S. Navy because of the quality of his maritime illustrations. The Naval Game was based on a wargame developed by Fred T. Jane involving dozens of tiny wooden ships, built on a scale of one inch to fifty feet.The maneuvers were calculated using a complex mathematical formula that was spread over the floor of the apartment. Fighting Ships of the U.S. Navy, a volume that described in text and illustrated in full color every class of ship in the Navy, was published in 1941. <mask> enlisted in the Army on April 8, 1943. He was pulled from basic training at Fort Eustis, Virginia before he could complete it to work as an illustrator. He was introduced to the Commanding Officer and Editor of YANK by someone else. On May 20, 1943, <mask> began work at the head office of YANK in New York. On August 19, 1943, <mask> became a naturalized citizen of the United States.He was discharged from the U.S. Army on November 3, 1945, after serving as an artist for British YANK in London. He became a Sergeant after serving as a Private for most of his time abroad. During his time in Britain, <mask> witnessed the bombing of Saint-L, flew over Berlin in a Lancaster bomber, and spent time on a Royal Navy convoy in the North Sea. He made a trip into Brittany with an armored column while patrolling the beaches. The events from these sorties were illustrated in a magazine. The Liberty ship that <mask> was assigned for the Normandy Landings only made it to Utah Beach on D-Day. He missed the big show but saw lively action.During his time in Britain, <mask> wrote articles about war rockets and the German Navy. In the late 1940s and early 1950s, <mask>'s marine art was featured on covers of Yachting Magazine and other publications, as well as on advertising material, and his science-fiction art illustrated covers for pulp science fiction magazines. The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction and Thrilling Wonder Stories were included. <mask> applied for a position teaching watercolor at Hunter College due to reduced interest in his pre-war work. From 1948 to 1952 he taught watercolor painting. In New York, <mask> was introduced to the members of the Hydra Club, where he met Judith Merril and L. Ron Hubbard. <mask> was invited to join the Trap Door Spiders club, which he became associated with.His interest in space travel, rockets, and science fiction was strengthened by the contact he had with visionary thinkers. In 1951 and 1952, <mask> collaborated with other authors on two books: By Space Ship to the Moon and Guided Missiles & Space Ships. The books were published in several countries and translated into other languages as a result of the great wave of interest in space travel that swept the United States and the rest of the world in the 1950s. The books made space exploration seem feasible. Many NASA scientists retain fond memories of the influence the books had on their careers, as they used the books to demonstrate their ideas to Congress when seeking funding for the space program. Between 1941 and 1983, <mask> wrote or illustrated 44 books on a wide range of topics. Arms and Equipment of the Civil War is one of his most famous works.Dale E. Biever said the work was a welcome addition to any Civil War library. In 2004, it was re-posted several times. A revised edition of The Horseman's Bible was published in 1984. <mask> acknowledges his father's twenty five years in the cavalry and lifetime interest in horses in the book. <mask>'s last book was Marine Painter's Guide. He stopped writing after the book was published. A new edition of Marine Painter's Guide was published in 2005.In 1968, <mask> was commissioned to paint several images of the USC&GS Discoverer and its crew, as well as other paintings and illustrations. The author of the cited report was Harris B. Stewart, who commissioned and personally paid for the artwork, which remained his personal property. <mask> preferred a realistic style that was executed in oils. He painted works in water colors and other media. He wrote "It seems strange that with so much of the globe covered by water, so few artists know how to paint it" in one of his paintings. He didn't like modern art and preferred a type of painting called a direct splashy type of realistic painting. His relatives compiled a catalog of over 1000 works.The Wyomissing Institute of the Arts hosted a retrospective exhibition and sale of artworks found in <mask>'s home after his death. About 300 previously unseen oils, watercolors, and other printed materials were in this. An annual "<mask>ggins Award" to be given to a deserving local artist was financed from part of the proceeds from the sale of these works. The Philadelphia Maritime Museum, the National Air and Space Museum, the U.S. Navy, and the United States Coast Guard all own <mask>'s paintings. The University of Southern Mississippi has a permanent collection of outstanding authors and artists. The American Watercolor Society, the Salmagundi Club, the American Artist Professional League, and the Pastel Society of America accepted Recognition <mask>'s work. The American Revolution Round Table Award was one of the awards <mask> received during his career.He was honored as a living legend and master of the genre of Space Art when he was in the International Association of Astronomical Artists Hall of Fame in 2000. The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction contains images of many of <mask>' works.

masks:
Jack Banham Coggins
Coggins
Coggins
Coggins
Coggins
Coggins
Jack Coggins
Coggins
Coggins
Coggins
Coggins
Coggins
Coggins
Coggins
Jack
Coggins
Coggins
JackAlma
Coggins
Coggins
Coggins
Coggins
Coggins
Coggins
Coggins
Coggins
Coggins
Coggins
Jack Coggins
Coggins
Coggins
Coggins
Coggins
Coggins
Coggins
Coggins
Coggins
Coggins
Coggins
Coggins
Coggins
Coggins
Coggins
Jack Co
Coggins
Coggins
Coggins
Jack Coggins


title: Silas Chandler

texts: Andrew and <mask> were referred to as a "manservant" in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War because they were slaves. He helped found and built the first black church in his hometown of West Point, Mississippi. <mask> was born on a plantation in Virginia. He was moved to Mississippi when he was 2 years old near the towns of Palo Alto, Mississippi and West Point, Mississippi. He was trained as a carpenter. Mississippi law did not recognize marriages between slaves such as the one he had with Lucy Garvin. Lucy was the child of a mulatto house slave.The Americans had 36 slaves at the start of the war. Company F of the 44th Mississippi Infantry became part of Company F of the Palo Alto Confederates after Sergeant <mask> joined them. The descendants of <mask> believed that he had saved money as a carpenter and tried to buy his freedom before the war started. Some descendants believe that <mask> may have been cheated of the money he gave to his masters in an attempted transaction, because manumission of him was likely illegal under Mississippi law. Andrew and <mask> were both dressed in Confederate uniforms and both held a bowie knife and a rifle as they were photographed together. A third pistol was tucked into Andrew's belt and a pistol was stuffed into <mask>' shirt. Photographer's props were the majority of these weapons.Messages between Andrew and the <mask> family were transported by <mask> during his service to Andrew. When Andrew was captured in the Battle of Shiloh, he was worried that he would also be captured and sent to the North where he could be freed. During the Battle of Chickamauga, Andrew was shot in the leg. Many of his soldiers were killed or wounded in the battle. The leg was recommended for amputation by the Army surgeon. Andrew may have been smuggled onto a boxcar to Atlanta from the military hospital in order to bribe the surgeon to let him remove him from the hospital so that he could be treated elsewhere. Kyle may have purchased whiskey for a hometown doctor, not an Army surgeon, according to another version of the story.Andrew was away from the Army doctors when <mask> helped get him to Atlanta. Andrew's leg didn't return to full function after it was saved. As a servant for Andrew's younger brother, Benjamin, <mask> was sent back to the front. Benjamin and <mask> were part of the escort of Jefferson Davis when he fled Virginia. Due to the collapse of the Confederacy, the escort for Davis was ordered to be less public. Some in the family claim that <mask>'s service showed his loyalty to the white members of the family, while others claim that his desire to keep in touch with his wife and son during the war was the cause of his loyalty. After the war, <mask> returned to West Point.Some of the children that survived childhood were William Henry, Clarence Rufus, Charlie, Robert E., George, Mamie, Willie B., and Sarah. He taught his sons how to work as a carpenter. Many homes, churches, banks, and other buildings in the town and throughout the state were built by his family. Mount Hermon Baptist Church was founded in 1868 by <mask> and other freedmen. The land was donated by <mask>. His application for a pension in 1916 shows him as a servant rather than a soldier. Andrew was a witness in support of the claim.In 1919, <mask> died at the age of 81. Benjamin and Andrew both died in 1909 and 1920. There has been interest in the relationship between Andrew and <mask>. In 1949, the Mississippi Daily Times included a photo of <mask> and gave him the title of slave, not a soldier. However, by the 1990s, a descendant of <mask>'s named Bobbie <mask> believed that he might have been a soldier - possibly having learned this from a write-up in the neo-Confederate publication, the Southern Partisan. In 1994, the Sons of Confederate Veterans and the United Daughters of the Confederacy placed a metal cross beside his tomb in West Point, Mississippi to honor his service as a Confederate soldier. The photo was used in a Washington Times story in the early 1990s.A copy of the photo was given to the paper by a person who worked for it. Since the 1994 ceremony, accounts of black Confederate troops surged in popularity, accounts which are held up in defense of the display of Confederate symbols on public land. In 1994, an anthology of essays about black Confederate soldiers was written by a descendant of <mask> Battaille. Clint Johnson calls <mask> the most well-recognized black Confederate soldier in his book. According to the Interpretive Center at Shiloh, <mask> was Andrew's former slave and that he received a "Mississippi Confederate Veteran Pension", while in reality he was a slave. The relationship between Andrew and <mask> was featured in the show History Detectives after Andrew had the original tintype of the photo appraised. There were pro-Confederate websites that sold merchandise depicting the pair.The pair continued to be used as an example of black Confederate soldiers until January 2016 when they were used in a syndicated column. Descendants of both Andrew and <mask> were able to agree that Andrew was a slave and not a soldier and had the Confederate honors removed from his grave. There were 19th-century American slaves and 20th-century African-American carpenters.

masks:
Benjamin Chandler
Silas
Andrew Chandler
Silas
Silas
Silas
Silas
Chandler
Silas
Silas
Silas
Silas
Silas
Silas
Silas
Silas
Silas
Silas
Silas
Silas
Chandler
Andrew Chandler
Silas
Silas
Silas
Silas


title: Eric Butler

texts: The far-right Australian League of Rights was founded by <mask>, who was an Australian political activist and journalist. He was an anti-Semite. He died in Victoria at the age of 90. He was born in the Victorian country town of Benalla and lived most of his life in the metropolitan area. He was a follower of the British economist C. H. Douglas. The Australian Social Credit newspaper New Times was written by <mask>. During World War II, he served in the Australian Army.According to one of his obituarists, he served as a gun sergeant for twenty months without leave in the Torres Straits, taught troops as an instructor at Canungra Jungle Training School for six months, transferred to the Officers Training School at Seymour, Victoria, and was honourably discharged By the time he left the army, his political activities were under scrutiny by Australian security authorities, according to documents in the Australian archives. The father of a later editor of The Age wrote in 1940 that the activities of a gentleman and his assistants were being watched by the authorities. The financial side of the war effort is being damaged by the general trend of their propaganda. The Commonwealth's chief publicity censor was in December 1941. One of the New Times articles described Soviet Russia as a Jewish slave state and was banned by Bonney. H.V. was the Attorney-General in 1945.Evatt began an inquiry into the activities of butler. He said that the Director-General of Security thought that the articles written by <mask> constituted an attempt to create adverse public reaction to war loan campaigns. He was not charged. In his book The International Jew, he claimed that the Russian Revolution was a Jewish plot and that the Nazi Holocaust was a myth. The book was described as an essay built around an analysis of the Protocols of the Elders of Zion. The role of the Jewish in international finance was challenged. This was the one that roused the most fury.The Protocols were well known in 1947 to be a forgery and this was no different in the wake of the Nazi Holocaust. The anti-bank nationalisation campaign led to the founding of the South Australian League of Rights in 1946, and subsequently other state branches were formed before the national Australian League of Rights was established in 1960. The League was not a political party. He retired as the League's National Director in 1992. The League was not intended to be a political party. It was a lobby group and grass roots organisation that promoted the mix of anti-communist, social credit, monarchist and pro-British ideas. The Intelligence Survey and weekly On Target were included in the League's publications.When it was revealed that the articles were based on a League of Rights study course, the series was canceled. When it was revealed that members of the League were also involved in the Liberal and Country Parties, the League received a lot of negative publicity. The Country Party is now the National Party of Australia. Arthur Chresby was elected to Federal Parliament as a Liberal. In areas where small farmers were under economic pressure, such as the Riverina, the Darling Downs, the Yorke Peninsula and the Western Australian wheatbelt, this tactic achieved some success. The pamphlet claimed that international financiers were trying to force Australian farmers off their land by manipulating commodity prices. League-controlled branches were occasionally disaffiliated because of warnings from the Country Party and National Party.The League infiltration of the Queensland Nationals was attacked by Senator Ron Boswell. James Killen was identified as a League supporter in the 1960s, but later severed his ties with the League. The anti-communist philosophy of white minority regimes in Southern Africa was promoted by butler. He traveled to Rhodesia and South Africa many times before he became a dictator. American Opinion is a magazine of the John Birch Society. The Australian Broadcasting Corporation's Monday Conference program featured a debate between Max Teichmann, senior lecturer in politics at Monash University, and <mask>. Teichmann confronted <mask> with his anti-Semitic statements and 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266During the period before the December 1972 federal election the long-serving conservative government was defeated, the program highlighted the issue of League infiltration of the Country Party. The Institute of Economic Democracy and Ladies in Line Against Communism were formed by the League. The League lost its position as the leading extreme right political organisation in Australia in the 1990s. He said that the One Nation Party stole his policies. The League lost support when the Citizens Electoral Council was taken over by followers of the American politician Lyndon LaRouche. In his later years, he lived on a farm at Panton Hill, which was used as a meeting place for League and other extreme right activists. He was a member of the council for a while and served as president.After retiring as League Director in 1992, he remained politically active until his death. He chaired an address by David Irving in 1999. He died in Victoria in 2006 at the age of 90. An essay on the Australian League of Rights can be found in the Electronic Journal of Australian and New Zealand History. The Australian reported on Fascist fruitcake held surprising political sway.

masks:
Eric Dudley Butler
Butler
Butler
Butler
Butler