title: John H. Sengstacke

texts: <mask> was an American newspaper publisher and owner of the largest chain of African-American oriented newspapers in the United States. The National Newspaper Publishers Association was founded in 1940 to unify and strengthen African-American owned papers. The association had 200 members by the early 21st century. After Robert Abbott's death in 1940, his nephew, <mask>, took over the Chicago Defender. The Tri-State Defender in Memphis, Tennessee, and the Michigan Chronicle in Detroit were also published by Sengstacke. Roosevelt had African-American reporters admitted to his press conferences. The United States Postal Service has opportunities for African Americans.desegregate the armed forces was one of the major political goals of Sengstacke. The commission he formed in 1948 to integrate the military was supported by President <mask>. At the age of 84, <mask> died. He was posthumously awarded the Presidential Citizens Medal in 2000. <mask> <mask> was born in Georgia to <mask> (called Alexander) and his wife,Rosa Mae Davis, on November 25, 1912. He was named after his paternal grandfather. The elder Sengstacke's father was a German sea captain and his wife was a former slave from West Africa.They had a daughter and she died young. While he was on ships, <mask> took his mixed-race children for relatives to raise. <mask> and his son went back to the US. <mask><mask> became a minister several years later. After moving to Woodville, Georgia, he became a teacher and publisher of newspapers, including the Woodville Times. The widow was a former slave from St. Simon's Island, Georgia. She had a son named Robert who he treated as his own.Robert Abbott took his stepmother's name as his middle name. Alexander was half-siblings to Robert Abbott. After getting a law degree, Abbott founded and published The Chicago Defender. It achieved high circulation in the early 20th century as the African-American population expanded in Chicago and other northern cities. Abbott became a millionaire by 1918 after it became known as the major Black newspaper of the country. His nephew <mask>.H. was born. Abbott designated <mask> as his successor for the Chicago Defender after he noticed his interest and work on his father's newspaper.The Woodville Times was founded by <mask>'s grandfather. Abbott paid for his nephew's education at a historically black college, as well as his alma mater, when he took over the Chicago Defender. During the summers, Sengstacke worked on the Defender. Abbott supported his nephew's studies at the Mergenthaler Linotype School, The Chicago School of Printing, and Ohio State University. He was appointed vice president and general manager of The Robert S. Abbott Publishing Company in 1936. Myrtle Elizabeth Picou was a Louisiana Creole from New Orleans and Los Angeles. They had three children, <mask> <mask> III, Lewis Willis <mask>, and Robert Abbott <mask>.She was an activist in her own right, working at political fundraising, as well as cultural and art activities. The National Newspaper Publishers Association was founded in 1940 by <mask>. He was the president of the association for seven years, trying to bring publishers together. In the 21st century, it has 200 members. <mask> became president of the company after Abbott died. His role was challenged by his uncle's widow and he had to continue a suit for 10 years before he gained control of the newspaper company. The defender never missed an issue.During World War II, <mask> acted as a national spokesmen for African-American journalism. He worked with Roosevelt to make sure that African-American reporters were admitted to press conferences. He tried to get the president to give more opportunities to blacks in the federal government. The political power of the Solid South made it possible for the Democrats to have a strong influence in Congress. Americans for Democratic Action was co-found by Joseph Alsop, Stewart Alsop, <mask> Galbraith, <mask>, and Joseph P. Lash. The commission Truman formed in 1948 to integrate the military was named after him. Over 5 million African Americans left the South from 1940 to 1970 as a result of the Great Migration.The second wave of migration was mainly to California and other West Coast cities, as people were attracted by jobs in the defense industry. In the postwar period, veterans and other African Americans pressed for civil rights in the South, where Jim Crow kept most black citizens in second-class status. The weekly Chicago Defender was turned into a daily in the mid-sixties to keep up with changing conditions and report on black progress. The Chicago Defender was the nation's largest African American-owned daily paper. The Michigan Chronicle in Detroit, Michigan, where many blacks worked in the auto industry, and the Tri-State Defender in Memphis, Tennessee, were both owned by Sengstacke. The Pittsburgh Courier, a black newspaper, was purchased by Sengstacke in the late 1960s. It is believed to be the most influential black newspaper in the country.The New Pittsburgh Courier was re-opened in 1967. He was a leader in building black journalism. <mask> was the first African-American woman to be managing editor of a national newspaper when she was appointed as editor-in-chief of the New Pittsburgh Courier in 1974. When asked if he believed <mask> would continue to do a great job as editor-in-chief, <mask> replied: "I have supreme confidence in <mask>, and believe that she will continue to do a great job as editor-in-chief as she did as city editor." Over the years, she has shown her dedication to the Negro cause. She will lead this paper to bigger and better things in the future. The paper won the best national African-American newspaper award for two years in a row.<mask> died on May 28, 1997. His newspapers were run by a family trust. Real Times had investors with family and business ties to him. <mask> Picou was one of the new owners. In 2002, he said his plans for the New Pittsburgh Courier included more emphasis on in-depth features and arts, creating a web presence, and changing its political outlook from liberal to conservative independence. The New Pittsburgh Courier won the best national African-American newspaper award in 1976. Chuck Sterin produced and directed a 28-minute documentary called <mask>, The Chicago Defender.Stanley Nelson produced and directed The Black Press: Soldiers without Swords, an on-camera interview with <mask>, which aired on PBS on February 8, 1999. On January 8, 2001, President Bill Clinton awarded the Presidential Citizens Medal to Sengstacke. Robert A<mask> was the only son of <mask> Picou. The largest black-owned chain of African-American newspapers in the country was purchased by them. Robert A<mask> donated the Abbott-Sengstacke Family Papers to the Chicago Public Library. Books: Alkalimat, Abdul. The African American experience in cyberspace.Pluto Press was published in 1994. The book is called Black Heroes of The Twentieth Century. The Negro Press and The Defenders. n.p., 1960. The University of Rochester has an interlibrary loan. "Is The Black Press dying?" was written by Chester, Sr. There was a crisis in 1980."Staples." The New York Times Magazine published a story about <mask><mask>. The Black Press in World War II was written by Patrick S. Washburn. <mask><mask> was an innovative and successful black news publisher.

masks:
John Herman Henry Sengstacke
Robert Sengstacke Abbott
Harry Truman
Sengstacke
John Herman
Henry Sentacke
Herman Alexander
Sengstacke
Sengstacke
John H
. Sengstacke
John H
Sengstacke
John
John Herman
Henry Sengstacke
Sengstacke
Sengstacke
Sengstacke
John Sengstacke
Sengstacke
John Kenneth
Leon Henderson
Hazel Garland
Hazel
Sengstacke
Hazel
John Sengstacke
Thomas Sengstacke
John Sengstacke
Sengstacke
. Sengstacke
Thomas Sengstacke
. Sengstacke
John H
. Sengstacke
John H
. Sengstacke


title: Roberta Bondar

type: paraphrased

texts: <mask> was born on December 4, 1945 in Canada. She is the first female neurologist in space. After more than a decade as head of an international space medicine research team collaborating with NASA, <mask> became a consultant and speaker. Bondar has received many honours including an appointment as a Companion of the Order of Canada and the Order of Ontario. Bondar was born in a small town. On December 4, 1945, Marie, Ontario. Her father worked for the company.Marie Public Utilities Commission is of Ukrainian descent and her mother is English. Bondar's love of the sciences began when he was a child. She frequently conducted her experiments in the basement lab built by her father. Bondar had a dream of becoming anastrologer. Bondar received an extensive education because of her determination to prove her ability as a woman. Bondar graduated from a high school. Marie is in Ontario.She received a Bachelor of Science in zoology and agriculture from the University of Guelph in 1968, a Master of Science in experimental pathology from the University of Western Ontario in 1971 and a Doctor of Medicine from the University of Toronto in 1977. Bondar worked with the Canadian Department of Fisheries and Forestry as part of his undergraduate research experience. <mask> became a Payload Specialist for the first International Microgravity Laboratory Mission in 1992 after being selected as one of the first six members of the Canadian Astronaut Corps. Bondar performed over 40 experiments in the Spacelab during her time on the NASA Space Shuttle Discovery. NASA was able to prepare astronauts for long stays in the space station because of her work. <mask> led an international team of researchers at NASA for more than a decade, examining data obtained from astronauts on space missions to better understand the mechanisms underlying the body's ability to recover from exposure to space. The link to Parkinson's disease was considered by Bondar's research in space recovery.Bondar pursued her interests in photography with an emphasis on natural environments, she was an honors student in Professional Nature Photography at theBrooks Institute of Photography, Santa Barbara, California. She is the author of four photo essay books. Landscape of Dreams is one of the books published. Bondar was a private pilot. Bondar has been a consultant and speaker to diverse organizations, drawing on her expertise as an astronauts, physician, scientific researcher, photographer, author, environment interpreter, and team leader. Bondar can be found on radio and TV, as well as playing a role in the movie "Destiny in Space". Bondar's expertise was consulted in programs that captured the takeoff of the space shuttle.The Roberta Bondar Foundation was registered as a charity in 2009. Environmental awareness is the focus of the foundation. Bondar has received multiple honours and awards from organizations and universities across Canada. The Vanier Award was given in 1985. The Baldwin Award was given in 1985. <mask> was the first person to receive a star on the Walk of Fame. It was inducted on October 1, 2011.The <mask> Bondar Park and Tent Pavilion is located in <mask>'s hometown. The first female astronauts were named after Marie. Bondar has several public schools named after her. Bondar was the Chancellor of Trent University from 2003 to 2009. Bondar was awarded the Loyola medal in 2009. The Royal Canadian Mint released a limited edition 25th anniversary coin entitled "A View of Canada from Space". This honour was unveiled in her hometown.On November 1, 2016 Marie was at Sault College. The observatory was renamed to The Dr. <mask>ar Northern Observatory. Further reading Joyal, Serge, and A. Kim Campbell. There is a personal reflection on gender equality in Canada. Reflecting on Our Past and Embracing Our Future: A Senate Initiative for Canada was edited by Serge Joyal. 262–172. www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctvcj2m2z.Hampson, Sarah. "In the constant change of the passionate earthling." The Globe and Mail published an article titled "4 Space Veterans and 3 Beginners" on April 30. The New York Times published a story about space veterans and 3novices making a trip. The Roberta Bondar Foundation 1945 births Canadian astronauts Canadian medical researchers Canadian photographers Canadian people of English descent. University of Guelph alumni University of Toronto alumni University of Western Ontario alumni Canadian women physicians.

masks:
Roberta Bondar
Bondar
Bondar
Bondar
Bondar
Roberta
Bondar
Roberta Bond


title: Julia Görges

texts: <mask> was a professional tennis player. She was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 9 in the world on 20 August, and was ranked inside the top 15 in doubles. It was on 12 and 22 August. She won seven singles and five doubles titles on the WTA Tour, as well as six singles and six doubles titles on the ITF Circuit. Grges broke into the world's top 100 in June 2008. Her best singles result in a Grand Slam was reaching the fourth round.She reached the semifinals at the Wimbledon Championships after breaking into the top ten for the first time. She reached the finals in mixed doubles at the French Open and was a two-time semifinalist in women's doubles at the Australian Open. Two weeks before her 32nd birthday, she announced her retirement from tennis. <mask> was born in Bad Oldesloe and her parents work in insurance. Maike is her maternal half-sister who works in insurance. From 1995 to 2005 she attended the Klaus-Groth-Schule and Theodor-Mommsen-Schule in Bad Oldesloe. She started playing tennis when she was five.She is a fan of both Roger and Hingis. She was coached by the former coach of Nicolas Kiefer. The Australian Open was her favorite tournament. She began her career on the ITF Women's Circuit in 2005, playing in seven tournaments and losing in the first round in five of them. She played most of the tournaments in 2006 and 2007. In 2006 she won two tournaments. She made her first main draw appearance on the tour in 2007, but lost to Vera Dushevina in three sets in the semifinals.Grges lost to Henin in the first round of the US Open. Grges played in a number of events in 2008. She reached the semifinals of the Slovenia Open and the quarterfinals of the Cellular South Cup. She made her debut in the top 100. She upset the 23rd seed Srebotnik in a three-hour, 41-minute first-round match at Wimbledon. She was defeated in the second round by Marina Erakovic. Grges ranked in the top 100 in 2009.She played in the main draw of all four Grand Slam tournaments for the first time. She lost to Anna-Lena Grnefeld at the Brisbane International. Grges lost before the third round at the Australian Open, the Open GdF Suez, and the Warsaw Open. She retired in the first round of the French Open due to heat exhaustion. Grges was defeated in the third round of the Classic. She was defeated in the first round of Wimbledon by Jelena Jankovi. She lost in the third round at the US Open, as well as at the stanbul Cup.She lost to afov in the semifinals at the Bell Challenge. She was defeated by Raluca in the second round. Grges lost in the first round of the 2010 season at the Auckland Open. She lost to Wozniacki in the second round of the Australian Open, after beating Tamira. Grges lost to Maria Sharapova. She lost to Flavia Pennetta in the semifinals of Palermo after losing at the French Open and Wimbledon. At the Gastein Ladies, Grges won her first career title by defeating Timea Bacsinszky in the final in straight sets.She made her top-50 debut. She reached the quarterfinals at the Danish Open, but was unable to take advantage of a 5–3 third-set lead over the top seed Wozniacki, eventually falling in a tiebreak. Grges defeated Romina Oprandi in the first round of the US Open before falling to the 15th seed. She won her first match against a former No. at the Japan Open. The player defeated the player in the first round. She defeated the fourth seed for the first time in her career, before losing to CoCo Vandeweghe in the quarterfinals. She lost to the eventual champion at Linz.She defeated her in straight sets in the quarterfinals of the Luxembourg Open. She lost to Roberta Vinci in the final. Grges won her second career title and broke into the top 25 in 2011. 1 seed in the second round of the Australian Open. Kaia Kanepi is the 20th seed. Grges lost her third-round match against Maria Sharapova, which was a three-set battle. She achieved a career-high No. after her best performance in a Grand Slam tournament.On January 31, 2011, 34 singles were ranked. She won her first match in the Fed Cup in February when she beat Maa Zec Pekiri in straight sets. She lost to Ksenia Pervak in the first round of the hard court tournament and then went on to lose in the second and first rounds at Indian Wells and Miami. She lost to Elena Vesnina in three sets at the Family Circle Cup in Charleston. Grges won a rubber for Germany against Melanie Oudin, who had defeated her in Miami. She won her first premier-level tournament and second women's tennis tournament when she stayed in Stuttgart for thePorsche Tennis Grand Prix. Grges won the biggest win of her career in the final.In two sets, Wozniacki became the first German to win the Grand Prix since 1994. At the Madrid Open, Grges defeated Wozniacki for the second time in two weeks. She lost to her opponent in the semifinals. Grges was the 17th seed and fell to the 11th seed in the third round of the French Open. She advanced to the third round of Wimbledon after a first round exit to Ana Ivanovic at the Aegon International. Grges didn't advance past the second round at many places. She was the 24th seed at the US Open and lost to the 13th seed in the third round.She was knocked out in the first round of the China Open, the third round of the Pan Pacific Open, and the quarterfinals of the Korea Open. She finished her season with a semifinal loss. She had a 38–25 singles record and a 22–18 doubles record. She was Seeded fifth at the New Zealand Open and defeated the defending champion Gréta Arn, before falling to her native Germany in straight sets. In doubles, Grges reached the final with Flavia Pennetta before falling to the Czechs in a third-set tiebreak. She achieved her best Australian Open performance to date by reaching the fourth round after retiring in the first round. Grges defeated Polona Hercog before being defeated by the eighth seed.She lost to Petra Kvitov in the Fed Cup. Partnering Anna-Lena Grnefeld, she lost to Iveta Beneov and Barbora Zhlavov-Strcov as the Czech Republic won the tie. She lost to Klra Zakopalov in three sets in the quarterfinals of the Open GdF Suez. Grges lost to Varvara in the second round before reaching the final. She defeated a number of players, including the third seed, but then fell to her again. She achieved a career-high ranking of 15 because of her good result at Dubai. She was the 14th seed at the Indian Wells Open and advanced to the fourth round in straight sets.Kim Clijsters defeated Grges after receiving another bye into the second round. Grges was the 25th seed. She beat two other people along the way in the third round. She lost in the third round to Arantxa Rus. The head supervisor dismissed Grges' complaint at the end of the third set. She asked for a medical time-out and was denied by the umpire. She and her partner lost in the first round.She was the one who was in charge. The 1 seed in Bad Gastein lost to the Dutch player Richl Hogenkamp in three sets. She won the doubles competition at the same tournament. They defeated Grnefeld in the final. She won the first two rounds at Wimbledon, but lost in the third round to Ana Ivanovic. In Palermo, Zhlavov-Strcov defeated Grges. She lost to Hercog in straight sets in the second round of the Swedish Open.Grges defeated the second seed in the first round of the Olympics. She lost to Maria Kirilenko in the third round. She and Grnefeld reached the second round in the women's doubles. She lost in the first round at Montreal and made it to the second round in Cincinnati. She lost in the first round at the US Open. She lost in the first round. She lost to Bartoli in the second round in Tokyo.She defeated Vania King at the China Open. She lost to the ninth seed in the third round. She reached the finals of both singles and doubles in the tournament she played in Linz. She lost to the world No. 1 in the singles final. 1. Grnefeld and Kvta Peschke defeated her and Zhlavov-Strcov in doubles. In Luxembourg, Grges lost to Niculescu, who went on to defeat Venus Williams in the final.She was ranked as the world's No. 1 at the end of the year. 18. Grges was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 She lost in the second round. She and Yaroslava Shvedova lost to Cara Black/Anastasia Rodionova in the doubles final. Grges was defeated in the first round by a woman. Grges advanced to the fourth round after victories over Vera Dushevina, Romina Oprandi, and Jie Zheng.She lost to Li Na in the fourth round. Grges was stunned in the first round by a Frenchman. During the Fed Cup match against France, Grges won both of her matches. Germany defeated France 3–1. Grges lost in the first round to Sara Errani. At the Indian Wells Open, Grges played. She received a first-round bye as the 21st seed.She defeated Arvidsson in the second round. She lost to the tenth seed. Grges

masks:
Julia Grges
Julia Grges


title: Hans Ehlers

texts: During World War II, <mask> was a German military pilot. 55 aerial combat encounters resulting in the destruction of the enemy aircraft were credited to him as a fighter ace. He was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 During the Spanish Civil War, Ehlers was assigned to the ground crew of Jagdgruppe 88 (J/88)—88th Fighter Group. During the Battle of France, he claimed his first aerial victory after being trained as a fighter pilot. He fought in the Battle of Britain and the invasion of the Soviet Union. He was stationed on the Western Front and fighting in the Defense of the Reich after his unit became part of Jagdgeschwader 1 in early 1942.The first group of JG 1 had a group commander. On 9 June 1944, <mask> was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross and was killed in action on 27 December 1944, when he was shot down near Bereborn. <mask> was born on July 15, 1914 in Hennstedt, in the Province of Schleswig-Holstein of the German Empire. He was a member of the Condor Legion during the Spanish Civil War. There was a groundstaff of 3. Staffel (3rd squadron) of Jagdgruppe 88 (J/88–88th Fighter Group) was under the command of Adolf Galland. The Spanish Cross in Silver with Swords was awarded to him for his service in Spain.After returning from Spain, <mask> received flight training at the pilot school in Salzwedel. He was posted to the Ergnzungs-Jagdgruppe Merseburg, a supplementary training unit based at Merseburg, on 16 November after he transferred to the Jagdflieger 1. German forces invaded Poland on September 1st, 1939 in World War II. On December 7, 1939, <mask> was posted. Staffel of the 3rd Fighter Wing. The Staffel was headed by Hauptmann Grtner and was based at Zerbst. During the Battle of France, on 18 May 1940, Ehlers shot down two Royal Air Force (RAF) Supermarine Spitfire fighters near Valenciennes.He was shot down and crash-landed his helicopter south of Valenciennes on the same day as he was listed as missing in action. During the Battle of Britain, <mask> was almost shot down. His Bf109 E-4 was damaged and he had to make a forced landing. He claimed his first victory in the air on August 26 when he shot down a plane. On 5 September, I. Gruppe escorted 22 Dornier Do 17 light bombers to London. The Royal Air Force flew "Circus" No. on February 5, 1941. The airfield is at Saint-Omer.<mask> claimed his fifth victory over a fighter shot down northwest of Saint-Omer that day. The airfield at Dub was moved to prepare for the German invasion of the Soviet Union. The V. Fliegerkorps (5th Air Corps), under the command of General der Flieger Robert Ritter von Greim, was part of the 4th Air Fleet. The objective of capturing the Ukraine and its capital Kiev was achieved with the support of these air elements. The Soviet Union was invaded by German forces. The soviet airfields in the area of Lviv were attacked by the Gruppe. There were 36 aircraft destroyed on the ground and 8 aerial victories on the first day.I. Gruppe moved to an airfield in northwestern Ukraine on June 30. The Bf 109 F-2 was destroyed when Ehlers was wounded in a takeoff accident. The cause of the accident was a ground collision. Staffel of the 22nd Reconnaissance Group. Following his convalescence, <mask> claimed his next aerial victories. He claimed to have shot down a V-11 ground attack aircraft while fighting over the battle zones. The V-11 designator referred to the Ilyushin Il-2 ground attack aircraft, while the I-17 was an early German designation for the Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-1 fighter.Gubin is a forward airfield located near the front at Hornostaipil. One of the three aerial victories claimed by the Gruppe that day was claimed by Ehlers. The Junkers Ju 87 dive-bombers and eight to protect the bridges crossing the Dnieper were 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 The R-10 aircraft was referred to as a light bomber, biplane, or a Seversky aircraft. On 16 September, the bulk of I. Gruppe was ordered back to Germany, while 12 pilots and 40 men from the ground staff remained on the Eastern Front. Or IV. There is a pile of JG 3.He was assigned to III. On 11 October, I. Gruppe claimed an Il-2 ground attack aircraft. The Western Front took place in September 1941. In November, Staffel was transferred from the Eastern Front to Germany for rest and re-supply. It was transferred to the northern Netherlands in 1941. The Jagdgeschwader 1 is a 1st Fighter Wing. In consequence, 1.The 4 became the Staffel of JG 3. The staffel of JG 1 and 2. The 5 became the Staffel of JG 3. The staffel of JG 1 and 3. The 6 became the Staffel of JG 3. The staffel of JG 1. In May 1942.The Focke Wulf Fw 190 A series is a radial engine powered fighter aircraft. The Fw 190 was the first aerial victory for Ehlers. There were 17 Fw 190s on that day. Staffel stopped a flight of 24 fighters. In this encounter, <mask> claimed that two planes were shot down. His 17th aerial victory came on 6 December, when he claimed his first United States Army Air Force heavy bomber shot down. The target area of 37 bombs was the industrial areas of Lille.10 Fw 190 from II were used to intercept 15 to 20 North American B-25 Mitchell bombers on 22 January 1943. northwest of Blankenberge. Ehrler shot down a fighter north of Walcheren. Ehrler may have shot down a fighter on an aerial mission. On 3 May, 16 Douglas A-20 Havoc bombers and 16 Lockheed Ventura bombers were escorted by 60 Spitfires and 40 Republic P-47 Thunderbolt fighters as they crossed the coast of Netherlands. The 24 Fw 190s were scrambled by the Luftwaffe. There were eight Bf 109s from 2.Staffel of the 27th Fighter Wing. Defending against the attack, Ehlers was credited with the shot down of the Ventura bomber. Wing Commander Howard Blatchford was killed in action. Leutnant was promoted to second lieutenant on July 1, 1943. I. Gruppe moved to Deelen Air Field on July 7. The German aircraft industry was targeted by the USAAF. The 1st Bombardment Wing headed for the ball bearing factories.There was a large formation of B-17 bombers in the area of Aschaffenburg. The bombers were shot down by Ehlers. The commander of 2. Leutnant <mask> was wounded in combat. <mask> became Staffelkapitn (squadron leader) of 2. The next day was staffel. On 8 October, Ehlers rammed a B-17 bomber near Neuenhaus and Bentheim.The German ship building at Bremen-Vegesack was targeted by VIII Bomber Command that day. The entire crew from the 351st Bombardment Squadron were killed in the crash. Oberstleutnant <mask> was killed in action that day. Two other pilots. Staffel  rammed the B-17s that were returning from a raid against shipyards and factories in the west. All three targets were destroyed. Until the end of the war in 1945, this was the only significant ramming attack by the Luftwaffe pilots.The Commander-in-Chief of the Luftwaffe, Reichsmarschall Hermann Gring, visited JG 1 on October 23, 1943. Gring presented Ehlers with the German Cross in Gold. <mask> became Staffelkapitn of 3 on 11 December. The staffel of JG 1. There was a forced landing at Gutersdorf due to combat damaged on 13 April 1944. His Fw 190 A-8 was a total loss. On 17 April 1944, <mask> was appointed the group commander.On 13 May, <mask> claimed his first aerial victory. On the same day, the 1st Bomb Division of the 1st Bomb Division and the 2nd Bomb Division of the 2nd Bomb Division attacked oil targets in western Poland and the Focke-Wulf factories at Tutow, respectively. The 3rd Bomb Division attacked railroad targets near Osnabrck. 1,107 fighter aircraft escorted this attack force. JG 1 was sent to intercept the 1st Bomb Division but were engaged in a fight with the escorting fighters over the Bay of Lbeck. Ehlers claimed a P-47 fighter was shot down. Almost 900 bombers were sent to Berlin and Braunschweig two days later.The bombers were near Rheine/Osnabrck. On this mission, the bomber was claimed to have been destroyed. Allied launched the Normandy landings. The order to relocate to France was given to Ehlers at the beginning of the day. The airfield at Bad Lippspringe was relocated by I. Gruppe. The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to Ehlers. I. Gruppe moved back to Germany in September.The Gruppe claimed 50 aerial victories for the loss of 34 pilots killed, 3 taken prisoner of war, and 13 wounded during the period associated with Overlord. The 1st Bomb Division attacked the Leuna works. According to Matthews and Foreman, Ehlers shot down the bomber. Prien and Rodeike did not list this claim. On December 25th, <mask> claimed his last aerial victory when about 400 B-17 and B-24 bombers attacked German communication and transportation centers. The loss of one of their own B-24 bombers was claimed by the 2nd Bomb Division. On December 27, 1944, Ehlers led a flight of 18 Fw 190s on a mission to cover ground troops in the Dinant-Rochefort area.They were stopped on their way to the target by the P-51 fighters. Ehlers was killed in action in the Fw 190 A-8 near Bereborn. Only three pilots returned from this mission after Ehlers ignored the warnings of his fellow pilots. He was succeeded by a new commander. According to Obermaier, <mask> was credited with 55 aerial victories in an unknown number of combat missions. There are eleven claims on the Eastern Front and 44 over the Western Allies. The German Federal Archives have records for 48 aerial victory claims, as well as two more unconfirmed claims.There were 39 aerial victories on the Western Front and nine on the Eastern Front. Victory claims were recorded to a map-reference. All of Europe, western Russia and North Africa were covered by the Luftwaffe grid map, which was composed of rectangles measuring 15 minutes of latitude by 30 minutes of longitude. A location area of 3  4 km was given to the 36 smaller units. The Spanish Cross in Silver with Swords was awarded on April 14, 1939 and the German Cross in Gold was awarded on October 24, 1943. The nomination was not approved. The German military personnel who were killed in World War II were from the province of Schleswig-Holstein.

masks:
Hans Ehlers
Ehlers
Ehlers
Ehlers
Ehlers
Ehlers
Ehlers
Ehlers
Ehlers
Hans Feustel
Ehlers
Hans Philipp
Ehlers
Ehlers
Ehlers
Ehlers
Ehlers


title: Olympia Snowe

texts: <mask> is an American businesswoman and politician who was a United States Senator from Maine from 1995 to 2013). A member of the Republican Party, Snowe became known for her ability to influence the outcome of close votes. She was named one of America's Best Senators by Time magazine. Snowe had a strong sense of bipartisanship and was known for her ability to compromise. She was one of the most moderate members of the Senate. On February 28, 2012 Snowe announced that she would not seek re-election in November 2012 and would retire when her third term ended. She retired from the Senate because of hyper-partisanship.Her seat was taken by a former governor who is now an independent. The Bipartisan Policy Center co-chairs the Commission on Political Reform with Snowe. Snowe was the daughter of George John and Georgia Goranites and was born in Augusta, Maine. Her father and maternal grandparents were both Greek. She is a member of the Greek Orthodox Church. Less than a year after her father died of heart disease, her mother died of breast cancer. She was moved to auburn to be raised by her aunt and uncle, a textile mill worker and a barber, along with their five children.John was raised by other family members. Her uncle's life would be shortened by disease within a few years. St. was attended by Snowe. From the third grade to the ninth at Basil's Academy. She was a student at the school and one of her teachers was Hatziemmanuel. She graduated from the University of Maine in 1969 with a degree in political science. On December 29, 1969 in New York City, Bouchles married <mask>, a Republican state legislator.Snowe rose quickly in politics, winning a seat on the Board of Voter registration and working for a congressman. William Cohen was the Secretary of Defense. Snowe's husband was killed in an automobile accident in 1973. At the urging of family, friends, neighbors and local leaders, Snowe ran for her husband's seat in the Maine House of Representatives at the age of 26 and won. She was re-elected to the House in 1974 and then elected to the Maine Senate in 1976. She was a delegate to both the state and national Republican conventions that year. Snowe was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1978 and represented Maine's 2nd Congressional District from 1979 to 1995.Most of the northern two-thirds of the state, including Bangor, were included in the district. She was a member of the Budget and International Relations Committees. The Civil Rights Restoration Act of 1987 and the bill to establish Martin Luther King Jr. Day as a federal holiday were both voted on by Snowe. The Governor of Maine at the time, John R. McKernan, Jr., married Snowe. John and Snowe served together in the United States House of Representatives from 1983 to 1986. From 1989 to 1995 Snowe was the First Lady of Maine. Peter McKernan, Snowe's stepson, died from a heart ailment at the age of 20.In 1994, when Senate Majority Leader George J. Mitchell declined to run for re-election, Snowe immediately declared her candidacy for the seat. 1st District Congressman Tom Andrews was the Democratic nominee. Every county in the state was carried by Snowe. In 1994, the Republican party captured both the House and Senate for the first time since 1954. In 2000, <mask> was easily re-elected over State Senate President Mark Lawrence, increasing her winning margin to 69%–31%. She defeated Jean Hay Bright in 2006 by a wide margin. She won all three of her elections in Maine.During the impeachment trial of Bill Clinton, Tenure <mask> was an important voice. She and Susan Collins sponsored a motion that would have allowed the Senate to vote separately on the charges and the remedy. Snowe and Collins voted to acquit, arguing that Clinton's perjury did not warrant his removal from office. The Club for Growth labeled her a "Republican In Name Only" because of her occasional breaks with the Bush administration. Snowe voted in favor of the war in Iraq. TheWhiteHouseProject.org named Snowe one of its "8 in '08", a group of eight female politicians who could possibly run and/or be elected president in 2008. Snowe voted in favor of the nominations of John Roberts and Samuel Alito to the Supreme Court.Time named Snowe one of the "America's 10 Best Senators". She was the only woman that was recognized. Time said that Snowe is in the center of every policy debate in Washington because of her centrist views and eagerness to get beyond partisan point scoring. She received an honor degree from the University of Delaware in 2008. During the 105th Congress, Snowe did not miss a single vote on the Senate floor. She was one of eight senators who did not miss a vote. Snowe is the first woman to chair the seapower subcommittee which oversees the Navy and Marine Corps.In 2001, Snowe became the first Republican woman to serve on the Senate Finance Committee. Snowe is the first woman to serve in both houses of the U.S. Congress and the state legislature at the same time. She's the first Greek-American congresswoman. She is the first person to be a member of Congress and First Lady of a state at the same time. She has been an elected official for 35 years and has never lost an election. On Tuesday, February 27th, Snowe announced she would not run for re-election in November of 2012 due to excessive partisanship and a dispiriting political environment. Republicans needed just a few seats to regain control of the Senate, and Snowe was considered one of their safer incumbents.Gang of 14 On May 23, 2005, Snowe was one of fourteen senators dubbed the Gang of 14, who helped diffuse a confrontation between Senate Democrats and the Senate Republican leadership, who wanted to use the nominations as a flashpoint to eliminate filibusters on nominees through. The Gang-brokered compromise precluded further filibusters and the implementation of the nuclear option for the remainder of the 109th Congress; under its terms, the Democrats retained the power to filibuster a Bush judicial nominee in an "extraordinary circumstance". The Gang played an important role in the confirmation of Chief Justice John Roberts and Associate Justice Samuel Alito, as they asserted that neither met the "extraordinary circumstances" provision outlined in their agreement. Both Roberts and Alito were voted for by Snowe. The Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation Subcommittee on Aviation Operations, Safety, and Security Subcommittee on Communications, Technology, and the Internet Subcommittee on Consumer Protection, Product Safety, and Insurance Subcommittee were assigned to the Subcommittee on Science and Space. Collins is considered more conservative than Snowe. Snowe voted to block the repeal of "Don't ask, don't tell", though she supports abortion rights and gay rights.One of the two Republican Senate candidates endorsed by the Human Rights Campaign in 2006 was Lincoln Chafee of Rhode Island, who became a Democrat and a Libertarian in 2019. According to GovTrack, Snowe was the most liberal Republican senator in 2012–13, placing him to the left of every Republican and several Democrats. The National Journal gave Snowe a conservative and liberal score. President Clinton's involvement in Kosovo and President Bush's invasions of Afghanistan and Iraq were supported by Snowe. She voted against the Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003 because she supported cutting taxes as economicStimulus. She was joined by Senators Collins, McCain, and Chafee in opposing the accelerated implementation of the Bush tax cuts. Snowe supports stem cell research.She is a member of Republicans for Environmental Protection, the Republican Majority for Choice, Republicans for Choice and The Wish List. Her highest conservative score was in 2010 and her highest liberal score was in 2006 according to the National Journal. She voted against the Federal Marriage Amendment in 2004. She voted against banning gay marriage a second time. She voted to support stem-cell research. John McCain was endorsed by Snowe in 2008. Snowe supported the release of additional Troubled Asset Relief Program funds and the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act.She pledged to work in a bipartisan manner on the issues of health care reform and energy despite opposing the budget resolution. In 2007, <mask> was one of the Republicans who voted in favor of the McCain-Kennedy bill. She voted against the act in 2010. She voted to continue funding to'sanctuary cities' and voted against eliminating the 'Y' guestworker visa program, but she also voted to make English the official language of the United States. In October 2009, <mask> was the sole Republican in the Senate to vote for the health care reform bill. She stated that she might not support the final bill due to strong reservations. <mask> was one of three Republicans to break with their party and vote with Democrats to end a filibuster of a defense spending bill; the filibuster was meant to delay or stop the vote on health care legislation.In December of 2009, Snowe voted against cloture for two procedural motions and against the Senate Health Care Reform Bill. The Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 was voted "no" by Snowe. When Snowe announced in February 2012 that she would not seek re-election, it was reported that she and Democrat Ben Nelson, who also did not seek re-election, had the closest overlap of any two members of the U.S. Senate. Romney was endorsed by Snowe in 2012 for President of the United States. After leaving the Senate, Snowe supported same-sex marriage. Snowe is on the board of directors for T. Rowe Price. Donald Trump was the GOP nominee.She said that the two most partisan 2016 presidential candidates were Bush and Clinton. On November 8, 2020, five days after the election, while President Trump and some other members of the Republican Party were claiming he had won the election, Snowe applauded President-elect Joe Biden and Vice President-elect Kamala Harris. On January 9, 2021, after the storming of the United States Capitol, she called on President Trump to "resign from office now to allow our nation to begin to heal and prepare for the transition to the Biden presidency." There are references to Women in the United States House of Representatives and the United States Senate in Nine & Counting: The Women of the Senate. Fighting for Common Ground: How We can Fix the Stalemate in Congress. Senator Snowe has an official U.S. Senate website at SourceWatch U.S. The Washington Post has audio clips from the Senate Republican Conference.20th-century American politicians, 20th-century Eastern Orthodox Christians, and 20th-century American women politicians are some of the people in the video.

masks:
Olympia Jean Snowe
Snowe
Snowe
Snowe
Snowe
Snowe
Snowe


title: Thurlow Lieurance

texts: The song " By the Waters of Minnetonka" was written by <mask>. He is often categorized with other members of the Indianist movement in American music. <mask> was born in Oskaloosa, Iowa, but his family moved to Kansas when he was young. It is known that his father encouraged him to be a pharmacist, but that he preferred to follow a career in music. He enlisted as a musician after the Spanish–American War. He moved to Ohio after the cessation of hostilities and studied music at the Cincinnati College of Music. He continued to study with Herman Bellstedt, a cornetist and bandmaster.He studied theory, orchestra, harmony and arranging at the Cincinnati College of Music. He was a member of the chorus of the Castle Square Garden Opera Company in 1900. <mask> worked in traveling tent schools teaching music to American Indians. The contacts he made through this position led to an interest in Indian culture and he began to learn how to make traditional Native American flutes. <mask> had very little use of his legs, but he was still vigorous and mobile. <mask> carried a portable cylinder recording device with him whenever he went to visit Indian performers. Sitting Eagle, also known as Mortimer Dreamer, was a Crow singer who lived on the Crow Reservation in Montana.He used the melody from this recording for his song. He set it to a harp-like accompaniment, and it was published by Theodore Presser in 1913 as an Indian love song. The early editions of the published arrangements in 1915, 1917, and 1921 called for a violin or flute to echo the vocal melody, playing either a provided melody or ad lib. The Native American flute has a melody that is often played on it. The performance notes from Lieurance's 1921 edition suggest that a violin typifies the wind, if you choose, echoes the soft harmonies of the accompaniment which rocks to and fro on harp chords, between the major key and its relative minor, in and out of that singular domain musicians know as The legend behind the song is that Moon Deer, daughter of the Moon Clan, loved Sun Deer of the Sun Clan. Marriage between the two clans was forbidden by tribal law.The daughters of the Moon Clan must marry into the Eagle Clan. The two lovers ran away to the east and north. The lake they came to was called Tonka. The Chippewa lived on the north shore of the lake and their happiness was disturbed. They decided to end it all because they feared returning home and being separated. They disappeared beneath the waves, according to the legend. The waves moaned and the pines sang.The warriors of the Sioux took the Chippewa north to Lake Superior. While they were camped on the shores of Lake Minnetonka, they heard the waters singing a weird melody and two lilies appeared in the moon-path. There were spirits of Moon Deer and Sun Deer in the lilies. <mask> said that That night opened to him a new world and that the song was important to his career. I have done a lot of work because of that song. Thousands of people have heard it and it has been sung by many of the world's famous singers, including Schuman-Heink. <mask> married Edna Woolley in 1917 and she took part in his recital tours thereafter.She would wear an Indian costume. <mask> was able to return to school in Cincinnati after the success of these recitals and get his degree in 1924. After retiring from concertizing, the couple worked for a short time at the University of Nebraska before coming to the University of Wichita. The school's Dean of Fine Arts was <mask>. The couple retired in 1945. <mask> and his wife were invited to Europe by Theodore Presser. The composer received support for his research into Native American music when he received a grant from the Scientific Research Society of America.Most of his orchestral music was written for the Minisa Symphony Orchestra, which he helped to found. <mask> and his wife moved to Neosho Falls. <mask> and his wife moved to Boulder, Colorado, after <mask>'s house was destroyed by flood. The papers of the couple may be found in the music library at the university. <mask>'s research collection is housed in the Smithsonian. <mask> wrote over 300 works, the first of which was entitled "A Prayer". The orchestral pieces that were included in his works were called Trails Southwest, The Conquistadors, and Sad Moon on Falling Leaf.He composed an opera, The Drama of Yellowstone, as well as many songs and works for choir. Musical scores by <mask> Lieurance are External links.

masks:
Thurlow Weed Lieurance
Life Lieurance
Lieurance
Lieurance
Lieurance
Lieurance
Lieurance
Lieurance
Lieurance
Lieurance
Lieurance
Lieurance
Lieurance
Lieurance
Lieurance
Thurlow


title: Giuseppe Zanardelli

texts: <mask> was an Italian political figure. He was the Prime Minister of Italy from 1901 to 1903. He was a Grand Master freemason. The classical 19th-century liberalism personified by Zanardelli was committed to speach expansion, anticlericalism, civil liberties, free trade and laissez-faire economics. He was an ardent advocate of freedom of conscience and divorce. <mask> was born on October 29, 1824. During the First Italian War of Independence of 1848 between the Austrian Empire and the Kingdom of Sardinia, he was a combatant in the volunteer corps.After the battle of Novara, he went to Pisa to study law and then returned to Brescia to become a barrister. His refusal to contribute pro-Austrian articles to the press resulted in him being forbidden to teach law and being molested by the Austrian police. He fled to Switzerland in the 19th century. After moving to Lugano, he organized the insurrection of Brescia in the Second Italian War of Independence and welcomed <mask> to the city. He remained in the area until the end of the war. He was elected to Parliament after Lombardy was annexed to Piedmont. He had been a prominent and influential member of the Left when it came to power in 1876, but he only got a political office after being elected deputy in 1859.The Lodge "Propaganda" of Rome initiated him as a freemason in 1860. He became Minister of Public Works in the first government of Agostino Depretis in 1876, and Minister of the Interior in the second government of Benedetto Cairoli in 1878. He drafted the franchise reform, but created discontent by the indecision of his administrative acts, particularly in regard to the Irredentist movement, and by his theory of suppressing and not in any way preventing crime, which led to an epidemic of crime. He succeeded in completing the commercial code after being overthrown with Cairoli in December 1878. He was the architect of the electoral reform in 1892 which lowered the voting age from 25 to 21 and reduced the minimum tax threshold for voting. After being abandoned by Depretis in 1884, he remained in opposition until 1887, when he became Minister of Justice again. He began the reform of the magistracy and promulgated a new penal code, which abolished capital punishment and recognised the workers right to strike.The code was seen as a great work by European jurists. After Giovanni Giolitti's government fell in 1893, <mask> tried to form an administration. He was elected president of the chamber in 1894 and 1896, but resigned in the spring of 1897 after disagreements with his colleague. The prime minister abandoned his post in order to associate himself with the obstructionist campaign against the Public Safety Bill, which was introduced by the government of general Luigi Pelloux. After the fall of the government of <mask> in 1901, he was allowed to form an administration with the support of the Extreme Left. The real head of the Interior was Giolitti, who became Minister of the Interior. In September of 1901, he undertook a journey through Basilicata, one of the poorer regions in Italy, to see for himself the problems in the Mezzogiorno.During his last term of office, his health deteriorated so much that he was unable to achieve much. His proposed Divorce Bill was withdrawn due to the strong opposition of the country. He retired from the administration on October 21, 1903. He died in Maderno on December 26, 1903. The Imperial Hotel Tramontano was owned by the Commendator Guglielmo Baron Tramontano of Sorrento, who was also the mayor of the city. The famous Neapolitan song "Torna a surriento" (Come Back to Sorrento) was written by the musician brothers Giambattista and datememe datememe datememe, after Baron Guglielmo Tramontano asked them to compose and write a song in honor of <mask>. The Knight of the Order of the Black Eagle was awarded during the visit to Germany of King Victor Emanuel III of Italy.During the visit to Constantinople of an Italian Regia Marina squadron, the Grand Cordon of the Order of Osmanieh was present. The good relations between France and Italy were testimony to the Grand Cross of the Legion d'Honneur. Alexander J., De Grand. The year 2001. The hunchback's tailor was Giovanni Giolitti and liberal Italy from the challenge of mass politics to the rise of fascism. Sarti was born in 2004. Italy is a reference guide from the Renaissance to the present.Italy from liberalism to fascism, 1870–1925, New York: Taylor & Francis, External links.

masks:
Giuseppe Zanardelli
Giuseppe Zanardelli
Giuseppe Garibaldi
Zanardelli
Giuseppe Saracco
Zanardelli


title: John Champe (soldier)

texts: <mask> was a sergeant major. In 1798, a senior enlisted soldier in the Continental Army became a double agent in a failed attempt to capture the American traitor General Benedict Arnold. Champe was born in 1752 near what is now Aldie. Champe was made sergeant major in "Lee's Legin", a unit commanded by Major Henry Lee III, the father of Gen. Robert E Lee. Champe's family was known to Major Lee. The plan was to abduct Benedict Arnold and bring him back to the US to face court martial. The purpose of the operation was to find out if other high-ranking American officers were involved in Arnold's activities.<mask> "defected" to the British side where he was introduced to Arnold and gathered intelligence that established that there were no other American generals involved with him. Champe formulated a plan to capture Arnold on his regular evening stroll, but before he could act the entire British unit, Champe embarked in New York on the Virginia Campaign of 1780-81. The whole endeavor had to be stopped. Champe escaped back to the Continental Army after serving in the British army for many months. After rejoining the Americans, <mask> expressed a desire to continue his service fighting the British, but Lee told him that if captured, he could be hanged as a spy. Champe had been discharged from the Continental Army and Lee believed that he had acquitted himself well. "After the war, it is said on the personal recommendation of General Washington, Sergeant Champe was appointed to the position of doorkeeper or sergeant."The rolls of August 25th, 1783 show his name as holding that position. After returning to Loudoun County, he married and acquired a small holding near what is now Dover, between the later towns of Aldie and Middleburg, close to the Little River Turnpike. It is possible that Champe spent time in Kentucky. He and his wife had seven children. Today, Champe moved to West Virginia. Champe's descendants maintain that he was promised a grant of lands in the area, but never received it. He died penniless and couldn't care for his two sons, <mask> and Thomas.<mask>ett's Fort, near what is now Fairmont, West Virginia, on September 30, 1798, while on a trip to consider a land purchase or visit one of his children. The exact location of his grave is unknown. After her husband's war service, the wife of Legacy Family Champe was given a pension of $120 annually. Mary Champ Keys died in 1871 in Warren County, Indiana. Her husband's estate. In 1845, Samuel died in Rainville Warren County, Indiana. We don't know Mary's exact date of birth, but we know she is related to Major <mask>.The Confederate rifle company named themselves "Champe's Rifles" in honor of <mask>. Champe's Ford Road is named for <mask>'s family and is west of Aldie, Virginia. Sergeant <mask> was born in Virginia and at least three monuments have been built to honor him. A marker was placed by Highway 15 near Champe's home in 1934. An obelisk built in 1939 is 100 yards off US 50. "Here was the house of Sergeant <mask>, Continental Army, who risked the inglorious death of a spy for the independence of his country," the inscription reads. He settled after the War at Champe Rocks.A reference to his gravesite is an error. He was buried at Prickett's Fort in West Virginia. The marker was placed in a ceremony with full military honors, but is not at his grave. In Turn: Washington's Spies, Media Champe is a character. Intelligence in the American Revolutionary War Intelligence operations in the American Revolutionary War Jane Tuers Three Pigeons Notes. "Sergeant <mask>e and some of his associates." The William and Mary Quarterly is a quarterly magazine.17, No. 2 (Apr., 1937), pp. 146–165. Hall was born in 1938. "Sergeant Champe's Adventure." The William and Mary Quarterly is a quarterly magazine. 18, No.3 was published in July of 1938. 322–342. Alexander Rose was born in 2007. Washington's Spies is the story of America's first spy ring. There is a Dell in New York. Christian McBurney. Attempts to Kidnap George Washington and Benedict Arnold were part of the American Revolution.Jefferson NC is located in the state of North Carolina. <mask> was born in Michigan in 1752 and died in 1798.

masks:
John Champe
Champe
Champe
John
Champerick
John Champe
Champe
John Champe
Champe
John Champe
John Champ
John Champe


title: Reynaldo Hahn

texts: A Venezuela-born French composer, conductor, and singer named <mask> was born in 1874. He wrote more than 100 songs, which are known as mélodies. His family moved to Paris when he was a child and he lived there most of his life. He became a prominent member of the French society after the success of his song "Si mes vers avaient des ailes". They were his closest friends. After serving in the army during the First World War, <mask> adapted to new musical and theatrical trends and enjoyed success with his first opérette, Ciboulette, and the musical comedy Mozart. He was appointed director of the Opéra in 1945 after taking refuge in Monaco during the Second World War.He died in Paris at the age of 72. He was a prolific composer. His vocal works include secular and sacred pieces, lyric scenes, cantatas, oratorios, operas, comic operas, and operettas. Orchestral works include ballets, tone poems, and music for plays and films. A range of chamber music and piano works was written by him. He made recordings as a soloist and accompanying other performers, as well as singing and playing his own songs. After his death his music was neglected but from the late 20th century onward increasing interest has led to frequent performances of many of his works and recordings of all his songs and piano work.The youngest child of Carlos and Elena Mara de Echenagucia was born in Venezuela on August 9, 1874. <mask>, the eldest son of a Jewish family, left Germany at the age of twenty-two to start a successful business career in Venezuela. Elena de Echenagucia was of Spanish descent on her father's side and Dutch-English on her mother's side, and he converted to Roman Catholicism to marry her. When Antonio Guzmn Blanco became president of the country in 1877, Carlos became his financial adviser. Nine of the 11 or 12 children the <mask>s had lived to adulthood. He was twenty years younger than his brother. He was raised speaking German, Spanish and English.When Blanco's first term of office ended in 1877, the <mask> family left Venezuela and settled in Paris, where they had relations and well- connected friends. A 21st-century writer said that France would "determine and define <mask>'s musical identity in later life". Princess Mathilde, niece of Napoleon I, was one of the family's Parisian friends, and the young <mask> made his public debut at the age of six. He began composition lessons when he was eight. He was admitted to the Paris Conservatoire's course at the age of eleven. He studied piano with mile Decombes, harmony with Albert Lavignac, and composition with Charles Gounod and Jules Massenet. <mask>'s lifelong friend and mentor was the last.As a young man Massenet had won France's top musical scholarship, the Prix de Rome, but only French nationals were eligible, and the <mask>s had not taken French citizenship. Massenet counselled with rich parents that <mask> did not need the scholarship as his less affluent colleagues did. He studied privately with the man he met through Massenet. While still a student, he had an early success with his mélodie "Si mes vers avaient des ailes" (If my verse had wings) to a poem by Victor Hugo. The song was included in a set of mélodies by the leading music publisher. "We feel we must reproduce this graceful piece which obviously denotes a delicate and original musician, and devoted half a broadsheet page to printing the words and music," said Le Figaro. "Si mes vers avaient des ailes" was dedicated to his sister Maria, who had married a painter.The teenaged <mask> composed music for the play L'obstacle and met many of the leading figures in the arts at their house. The play was presented in December of 1890. He called <mask>'s music his "chre musique preferée". The Chansons grises, settings of poems by Paul Verlaine, were performed at the house of the Daudets in 1893. The poet was moved to tears by the settings of his verse. The author was also present and wrote: Le pleur qui chante Au langage Du pote. Like a fountain on the pathway, the weeping that sings in the words of the poet is tenderly released.The opera L'le du rve was written at the request of Massenet. He met Proust for the first time at Madeleine Lemaire's salon. As far as we know, the 19-year-old beauty had a platonic relationship with the famous Parisienne Cléo de Mérode. He had been uneasy to the point of hostility about homosexuality and homosexuals, but the two men quickly began an intense love affair, Proust's only real liaison. They had an affair for two years, but it turned into a lifetime friendship. Proust wrote that "everything I have ever done has always been thanks to <mask>". According to the music scholar, it was <mask> who suggested to Proust the famous petite phrase which recurs symbolically throughout  la recherche du temps perdu and which is a haunting theme from Saint-Sans's D minor violin sonata.Jacques Depaulis writes that <mask> completed his studies at the Conservatoire without producing sparks in exams or contests. Massenet and <mask> both left the faculty at the same time. In 1896 Proust wrote the words and the music for Portraits de peintres for reciter and piano was released at the house of Madeleine Lemaire, where they had met. At the end of 1896, he met the actress Sarah Bernhardt and became part of her inner circle of friends and helpers. He composed music for her productions and visited her in her dressing room many times. The Opéra-Comique staged L'le du rve in 1898 thanks to Massenet's influence. The piece was withdrawn after seven performances because the press notices were hostile.The Zola trial was taking place in Paris while it was in rehearsal. The Dreyfusard camp was in charge of the affair, like Proust and Bernhardt. He was disturbed by the antisemitic campaign but his devotion to France was unaffected. The success of his first set of 20 mélodies led to the creation of a second set. He worked on it for 20 years. He began work on 12 "Rondels" for soloist, chorus, and piano in the same year. He became a critic for La Presse in 1899 after writing music reviews.Catulle Mends wrote the libretto for La Carmélite, which was performed at the Opéra-Comique. Emma Calvé played the main role of Louise de La Vallire, Messager was once again the conductor, and the piece was lavishly mounted, but it was received politely rather than with enthusiasm, and did not gain a place in the opera repertory. Its prospects were not helped by the Opéra-Comique's decision to yield to religious lobbyists and cut the final scene in which Louise takes the veil; that scene won critical praise as "inspired", whereas the rest of the score was thought to be skillful, pretty and spirited but lacking He turned his attention away from opera. Patrick O'Connor observes in the Dictionary of Music and Musicians that the suite for chamber ensemble Le Bal de Béatrice d'Este has remained one of his most popular works. He began to get notice as a conductor. The 1903 performances of Don Giovanni under his baton were praised for their "flexible and light touch" and for their fidelity to Mozart's score.Mozart's 150th anniversary was celebrated at the Salzburg Festival in 1906, and he was the conductor for two operas. The Marriage of Figaro, Don Giovanni and the Vienna Philharmonic were all conducted by Mahler. In 1907, he became a French citizen. He composed six Songs and Madrigals, setting words by medieval and Renaissance French poets in which he incorporated music in the style ofAntoine Bosset, court composer to Louis XIII. The dances of Le Bal de Béatrice d'Este were followed by two complete ballet scores. It was the first ballet with a score by a French composer presented by Sergei Diaghilev's Ballets russes; the premiere went well but the piece was overshadowed by two other ballets with French scores presented later in the season. At the outbreak of war in 1914, <mask>, who was over the official age limit for compulsory military service, volunteered for the army as a private.He was an adjutant's clerk for most of the war. He continued to compose, write music, and work on operas, one based on the Odyssey and the other on The Merchant of Venice. A song cycle for children was set by him. In the last year of the war, he was posted to the Ministry of War in Paris as a cipher clerk. He was appointed to the Legion of Honour for his service during the war. The cole Normale de Musique de Paris appointed him professor of interpretation and singing after he returned to civilian life. He was known for the high standards he expected of singers, and published articles and a book on interpretation and singing technique.He began a lifelong and happy personal partnership with Guy Ferrant after meeting him in 1919. Robert de Flers invited <mask> to compose the music for an operetta for which he and Francis de Croisset had written the libretto. The market of Les Halles was the location of Charles Lecocq's opéra comique La fille de Madame Angot, written fifty years earlier but still immensely popular. The most interesting character was not the hero or the hero, but their mentor, a sort of elderly Rodolfo out of La bohme. Nonetheless, he accepted the invitation. Between the start of work on Ciboulette and its premiere, he lost two of his closest friends. In 1922, Proust and Bernhardt died.Ciboulette opened in 1923 at the Thétre des Variétés. It was a huge box office success. It was revived in Paris several times during the 20th century, and is still being performed in France in the 21st century. In 1924, he was promoted to officer in the Legion of Honour. He had a big success in the year after. The actor and playwright invited him to write the music for a new musical. The piece was based on the early life of the composer and was to feature Guitry and his wife, Yvonne Printemps, as the young Mozart.He composed a score incorporating various extracts from Mozart's works along with his own original music. The show opened in December 1925 at the Thétre douard VII and received enthusiastic reviews, with Messager writing in Le Figaro that the score was so good that it was hard to detect where Mozart's music ended. The show ran in Paris for seven months and was a hit. The production was well received in London. There were two versions of the French play on Broadway at the end of the year, an English translation and a limited season performance by the Guitry company. The piano concerto was composed in 1930 and was the best-known concert work of the time. The work was recorded for the gramophone and has been re-released on CD.The music was written for the opérette. He became Le Figaro''s music critic in 1933. Ciboulette was filmed for a movie. The adaptation of the stage work by Claude Autant-Lara was well received and opened in Paris in November 1933. During the war, he began to compose a work based on The Merchant of Venice. The premiere of Le marchand de Venise was in March 1935. It had several new productions after it was not revived in Paris.The two men worked together on another show, O mon bel inconnu. The reviewer asked if it was operetta. No; comic opera? Not that, either? Not in the least. What is it? I don't know, but it's charming.He said, "Neither of the two authors gave the best of themselves, but

masks:
Reynaldo Hahn
Hahn
Carlos Hahn
Hahn
Hahn
Hahn
Hahn
Hahn
Hahn
Hahn
Hahn
Hahn
Reynaldo
Hahn
Hahn
Hahn
Hahn
Hahn


title: Reynaldo Hahn

texts: the crumbs they nonchalantly let fall from their table are still enough to compose a nice meal". During the 1930s, he composed music for two musical comedies and a lot of other plays and films. In the second half of the decade, he directed performances of The Magic Flute, The Seraglio and The Marriage of Figaro. The press remarked on his fidelity to Mozart after years of productions at the Opéra-Comique in which the composer's recitatives in Figaro were replaced by spoken dialogue. He formed musical partnerships with younger performers in the concert hall. When the Germans occupied Paris in 1940, he left for the south of France and then neutral Monaco. He narrowly escaped death when a stray shell from a British submarine hit a German ship moored near his rooms at Monte Carlo.He was appointed director of the Paris Opéra in 1945, after returning to Paris. On July 30, 1945, Radiodiffusion Franaise broadcast the premiere of his last concert work, the Concerto provenal. In 1946, <mask>, Tagliafero and Vallin went on a concert tour. His doctors believed that the explosion in Monte Carlo might have caused a brain tumours in him. He died in Paris at the age of 72. He was buried near the grave of Proust. Graham Johnson wrote that <mask> was never truly of the twentieth century, and that he was for many years considered to evoke the spirit of fin de Sicle Paris.He moved with the times even though he wasn't in sympathy with the music of the early 20th century. According to a 2020 analysis, Jacques Depaulis wrote in 2006 that many composers suffer a period of neglect after their deaths and are then rediscovered. According to a British newspaper in 1947, <mask> "is hardly remembered today outside the boundaries of France". In 1961, 14 years after the composer's death, a musicologist dismissed him as a "talented gossip who had a gift for grinding out operettas and little, tastefully performed ballads in limitless quantities". Lionel Salter pointed out in Gramophone that <mask> wrote about the same number of mélodies as Debussy, and less than Fauré. There was a revival of interest in <mask>'s music in the last decades of the 20th century. He is best known for his songs.After the end of the First World War, the demand for songs with piano accompaniment waned and he turned to other forms. His style in his early songs reflected the influence of Massenet, but he thought Gabriel Fauré was the supreme master of the mélodie, and preferred some of Fauré's chosen poets. He wrote the Hugo setting "Si mes vers avaient des ailes" when he was thirteen. Johnson writes that the song displays all the distinguishing marks of the composer's style: His first published set of songs was Chansons grises (Songs in Grey, 1890), which included a setting of Verlaine's "La bonne chanson" that the poet preferred James Day observes that the songs in the set display "a maturity quite remarkable in a sixteen-year-old, and an empathy with the poet quite unexpected in a musician of any age". Over the next 25 years, <mask> composed more song cycles. The composer's fascination with the past led to the creation of original and modern versions of the old rondel verse form.The Leconte de Lisle verse was set in tudes latines. The soloist and pianist are joined by a chorus in three of the songs. In Venezia, a set of six lyrics in Venetian dialect, the final song is a duet for the Soprano and Soprano with the Chorus. Jean Moras is a contemporary poet known for his symbolist verse. The cycle of six songs for four voices was written by d'Orléans, Jean-Antoine de Baf and others. Love Without Wings was written in English by Mary Robinson, and Five Little Songs was written in English by Robert Louis Stevenson. The final cycle is Chansons Espagnoles.Two collections of <mask>'s mélodies, consisting of twenty songs each, were published during his lifetime. There are twelve songs not part of a cycle or included in a published collection in both sets. Operas, opérettes and musical comedies were completed by <mask>. L'le du rve was adapted from Pierre Loti's novel Rarahu or Le Mariage de Loti. It ran for seven performances in 1898, and was revived in 1942 by the composer, but was not seen again in Paris until 2016). The work is very musical and there are no set-piece numbers. The example of Massenet was used by <mask>.The piece, set in the reign of Louix XIV, made little impact, although the conductor, Messager, who was musical director at Covent Garden as well as at the Opéra Comique, considered staging it in London. Neither of the next two operas were written for Paris, and neither was staged. Both were given at the Opéra de Monte-Carlo and the Thétre du Casino. Le Marchand de Venise was the most successful of the operas. The Mozartian lightness of the score and the view of Shakespeare's drama as a comedy were noted by other critics. The opera had its American premiere and the critic called for a recording. The piece was revived at the Grand Thétre Massenet in Saint-tienne.Bsser completed an unfinished opera, Le Oui des jeunes filles, which was given by the Opéra-Comique company in June 1949. Ciboulette was <mask>'s first venture into opérette. In a study of opérette, James Harding writes that in the tradition of earlier composers, <mask>'s score "rejuvenates the old technique with a singular brightness of melody and adroit combinations of voice and instrument". After the initial run in 1923, there were revivals in Paris in 1931 and 1935, and after <mask>'s death there were more revivals at the Opéra-Comique. The critic Michael Kennedy wrote that it was the equal of Fledermaus and The Merry Widow when it was first given in London. The success of Ciboulette did not compare to the success of the two opérettes written by <mask>. The "comedie musicale" Mozart was the biggest box-office success of all time.The piece is described as a slim tracery of eighteenth-century gilded by Sacha's unerring wit. Printemps had a great success in the title role, but the piece was revived later with other stars. Musical comedies followed: Le Temps d'aimer,  mon bel inconnu, and Beaucoup de bruit pour rien. One of the best known orchestral works is the suite Le Bal de Béatrice d'Este, for a small ensemble of wind instruments, harps, piano and percussion. It shows <mask>'s abilities as a pasticheur. The Divertissement pour une fte de nuit is a later work by <mask> and is labeled as a divertissement. The concertos were written for soloist and conventional orchestral forces.The larger-scale of the two is the Violin Concerto. The opening movement is richly scored, moving between strongly rhythmical and lyrical passages. The heat and languor of North Africa is evoked by the central movement, "Chant d'amour". A Gramophone reviewer wrote in 2002 that it was between dance and delirium. The finale begins with a gentle opening and ends with a lively concluding dance. "From a purely musical point of view, this Concerto is a miracle of taste, of delicacy, and it is at the same time marvellously suited to highlighting all the qualities of the performer and to that end, I reviewed the first performance," wrote Paul Bertrand. The second movement of the Piano Concerto lasts less than three minutes.In The Penguin Guide to Recorded Classical Music, the piece is described as a charming work with an English flavour, which leads to variations "full of sharp, sparkling contrasts", although no deep emotions are touched. Between 1890 and 1939 <mask> composed music for more than 20 productions in the theatre, employing a variety of forces, from a children's chorus to a full orchestra. Playwrights included Daudet and Hugo. The film adaptation of La Dame aux camélias was written by him in 1934. He supplied original ballet or other dance scores for five other theatrical productions between 1892 and 1939. Fauré was regarded as the last great composer by chamber and solo piano <mask>, who had a musical outlook that was shaped in the 19th century. Francis Pott notes the influence of Dvok in his 2001 analysis of the Piano Quintet, which was written in 1922 and published the following year.Faure's music is evoked with Gallic restraint and supple expressivity in the opening movement, but <mask> departs from convention by making much of the last movement gentle and melancholic. The piano quartet is a late work that alternates serene passages and more turbulent sections. The work takes a little over 20 minutes to perform. The majority of his solo piano works come from the first half of his career. Thme varie sur le nom de Haydn is his only post-war piano work. The sonatine is a full-scale piano sonata but, like Ravel, <mask> was intimidated by any possible comparison with Beethoven's late piano sonatas, and preferred the more modest title. The Portraits de Nightingale peintres (1894), written to be played between spoken verse, is one of the more unusual solo piano works.There are five works for piano four hands and four for two-piano duet. According to Depaulis, almost all the great recital singers enjoyed performing in the composer's most popular mélodies. He made many recordings, singing and accompanying himself in numbers by Mozart, Gounod, Chabrier, Massenet, Bizet and Offenbach. In the 20th century, singers made recordings of a lot of <mask> songs. The late 20th century revival of interest in <mask>'s works has led to the release of many of his recordings. Sopranos Mady Mesplé and Felicity Lott, as well as Susan Graham, Marie-Nicole Lemieux and Anne-Sofie von Otter, were recorded in 2006 by Depaulis. "Reynaldo <mask>: Complete Songs" is a four-disc CD set from the Centre de musique romantique franaise.Kun-Woo Paik and Hseyin Sermet recorded the complete piano music for two players. In the 21st century, Earl Wild's complete set of Le Rossignol éperdu (2001) has been followed by others. Aevea released a four-disc CD set entitled "Hahn: Intégrale Piano Music" in 2015. Ciboulette was recorded by EMI in 1983, with a cast headed by Mesplé in the title role. The 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 The first recording of L'le du rve was released in 2020. In 1925, Yvonne Printemps recorded excerpts from Mozart, with an orchestra conducted by Cariven, and later recordings of music from the piece, with a cast headed by Boué.A recording of a broadcast in 1963, conducted by Cariven, was released as a CD set. A new recording starring Vnique Gens was released in February of 2021. The biographies of 19th-century classical composers and 19th-century French composers can be found on

masks: Hahn Hahn Hahn Hahn Hahn Hahn Hahn Hahn Hahn Hahn Hahn Hahn Hahn Hahn Hahn Hahn Hahn Hahn Hahn Hahn Hahn Hahn


title: Elijah Wald

texts: <mask> is an American folk blues guitarist and music historian. His liner notes to The Arhoolie Records 40th Anniversary Box: The Journey of Chris Strachwitz won him a 2002Grammy Award. <mask> was born in Cambridge, Massachusetts. <mask> was a co-recipient of the 1967, and Ruth Hubbard was a co-author of Exploding the Gene Myth. <mask> left for Europe at the age of 18 to try to make a living as a folk-blues guitarist. He traveled the world for 12 years. He fronted a blues band in Spain, a swing trio in Belgium, and a rock band in Sri Lanka.Returning to the United States, he played in "low dives and honky-tonks" and recorded two albums: the album Songster, Fingerpicker, Shirtmaker on his and Bill Morrissey's short-lived label Reckless Records and the CD Street Corner Cowboys (Black He arranged and played guitar on one track of Dave Van Ronk's album of Bertolt Brecht songs, and performed as a sideman for several years with the legendary black string band leader Howard Armstrong. He wrote for the Boston Globe on "roots music" and "world music" for many years. He left the Globe in a dispute over reprint rights. He was already an established writer by the time he left the Globe. He had just finished Josh White: Society Blues, a biography of the folk-blues singer, and had collaborated on River of Song, a survey of contemporary music along the Mississippi River. Several of the books he has written have CDs as companion pieces.Mexican corridos and narcocorridos, hitchhiking, the blues musician Robert Johnson, and How the Beatles destroyed Rock 'n' Roll, American popular music for roughly the first three-quarters of the 20th century have been his subjects. He co-authored Dave Van Ronk's posthumously published memoir, The Mayor of MacDougal Street, which was the main inspiration for the Coen Brothers movie Inside Llewyn Davis. After teaching in the musicology department of the University of California Los Angeles for several years, he moved back to the Boston area and obtained a doctorate in ethnomusicology and sociolinguistics. His wife is a ceramic artist. <mask>'s work tries to identify and confront myths that have come to surround prominent figures in popular music. <mask> said in 2002 that myths are the keys to understanding a culture. In his first book, he collaborated with his mother, who wrote that the myth of the all-powerful gene is based on flawed science that discounts the environment in which we and our genes exist.He wrote How the Beatles destroyed Rock 'n' Roll because the past keeps looking different as the present changes. Dylan Goes Electric! The Night That Split the Sixties was written by Newport, Seeger, Dylan and others. The Dozens: A History of Rap's Mama was published in 2012 Oxford University Press published a short introduction to The Blues. The Beatles destroyed Rock 'n' Roll: An Alternative History of American Popular Music. Global Minstrels: Voices of World Music was published in 2006The Chicago Review Press published Riding With Strangers: A Hitchhiker's Journey. The Mayor of MacDougal Street is Dave Van Ronk. Robert Johnson and the Invention of the Blues was published in 2005. Narcocorrido: A Journey into the Music of Drugs, Guns and Guerrillas was also published in Spanish. Josh White: Society Blues was published in 2000. River of Song: A Musical Journey Down the Mississippi was co-authored by John Junkerman. Exploding the Gene Myth: How Genetic Information Is Made and Manipulated by Scientists, Physicians, Employers, Insurance Companies, Educators, and Law Enforcers was published in 1993.Street Corner Cowboys (CD, Black Rose Records, 2000) Dominic Kakolobango, African Acoustic; producer, acoustic guitar, liner notes. This is just a partial list. The Dave Van Ronk segment begins at 00:06:00. Escaping the Delta was broadcasted on KUOW-FM in 2004. <mask> was interviewed by Dave Beck about Robert Johnson. A Hitchhiker's Guide to America was on Talk of the Nation. An excerpt from <mask>'s Riding with Strangers: A Hitchhiker's Journey can be found on the interview page.American people of Austrian-Jewish descent are living in Cambridge, Massachusetts.

masks:
Wald
Life Wald
George Wald
Wald
Wald
Wald
Wald
Wald


title: John Paulding

texts: During the American Revolution, <mask> was an American militiaman from the state of New York. In 1780, he was one of three men who captured Major <mask>, a British spy associated with the treason of Continental general and commandant of West Point Benedict Arnold. He was hanged after being convicted. <mask> was captured by the Loyalists, who were led by his brother-in-law. The "Sugar House" prison in New York City was occupied by the British in 1780. He jumped from a window. He acquired a German military Jger or Hessian coat, green with red trim, associated with the British mercenaries, which he wore to evade notice.As part of an armed patrol in Westchester County, with fellow militiamen David Williams and Isaac Van Wart, Paulding seized British Major <mask>, who had left Benedict Arnold after discussing the latter's defection to the British and betrayal of the patriots. Tarrytown, New York has a park named after this site. The "cowboys," or pro-British marauders who raided the Neutral Ground for cattle and supplies, may have been assumed to be by André when he saw Paulding's Hessian coat. They found documents of his secret communication with Benedict Arnold while searching for valuables. The militiamen, all local yeomen farmers, refused to be bribed and delivered the officer to the Continental Army. Arnold's plans to surrender West Point to the British were revealed and he was hanged as a spy. The United States Congress awarded Paulding, Williams, and Van Wart the first military decoration of the United States with George Washington's personal recommendation.The three received federal pensions of $200 a year. Each land was given to them by New York State. After the war, the celebrated trio were celebrated as popular heroes. The new state of Ohio was created by an act of Congress. The standard 19th-century accounts credited <mask> with the decision-making and initiative at the scene, as he was held in high regard by early American historians. <mask> and the others received criticism even though they were hailed as national heroes. The society was still divided after the war.At his trial, André insisted that the men were merely brigands, and that he had sympathy for him among some more elite American quarters. His body was returned and he was buried in England, where his reputation was high. Representative Benjamin Tallmadge of Connecticut, who had been present as an American officer in Westchester County in 1780 and had a low opinion of the three common militiamen, had accepted André's account of his capture and search. Congress rejected a request for a pension increase for Paulding. The credibility and motives of the three abductors weresailed by him. Despite this slight, the men's popularity increased throughout the 19th century. The apotheosis of the "common man" in the new democratic society has been interpreted by some modern scholars as a major event in early American cultural development.Personal life Paulding was born on October 16, 1758, at the Paulding homestead near Tarrytown in Peekskill in the Province of New York. His father was <mask>. It was unusual for a man of Paulding's height to be a self-sufficient yeoman farmer. Paulding lost two wives to death. He had nineteen children by them. He was married to Sarah Tidd on April 21, 1781. Esther Ward was married to him on November 18, 1790.Esther was the daughter of two people. Hiram <mask> was a Rear Admiral in the United States Navy who served from the War of 1812 until after the Civil War and Hester Denike was his third wife. He died of natural causes in New York. He was reported to have said: "I die a true republican." He was buried in the churchyard of Old Saint Peter's Church. Hiram <mask> (b.1797 - d.1878), the son of <mask>, fought in the War of 1812 and became a Rear Admiral in the United States. Secretary of the Navy under President Martin Van Buren; <mask> Jr., who served as mayor of New York City, a U.S. Representative and the Adjutant General of New York.The grave of Legacy Paulding has a marble monument with the epitaph: datememe - On the morning of the 23rd of September 1780, accompanied by two young farmers of the county of West Chester, he intercepted the British spy, André. He disliked the sacrifice of his country to acquire wealth. Rejecting the temptation of great rewards, he conveyed his prisoner to the American camp and, by this noble act of self-denial, the treason of Arnold was detected; the designs of the enemy baffled; West Point and the American Army saved; and these United States, now by the The site of André's capture in Tarrytown was the location of a monument in the 19th century. The event's 100th anniversary was topped with a statue of a minuteman. The statue is said to be in the likeness of Paulding. In 1982, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places.There is a street named after him in Chappaqua, New York. Paulding County, Ohio; Paulding County, Georgia; Paulding, Michigan; and Paulding, New Jersey are all named after him. The villages of Tarrytown, Cold Spring, and Elmsford, along with the cities of Peekskill and White Plains, all in New York, have streets named for <mask>ding. The John Paulding Co. Engine is maintained by the Fire Department of New York. The Continental Army soldiers who died in the American Revolution were from New York.

masks:
John Paulding
John André
Paulding
John André
Paulding
Paulding
Joseph Paulding
Paulding
Paulding
Paulding
William Paulding
John Paul


title: Friedrich Wilhelm von Lindeiner-Wildau

texts: The Staff Officer of the Luftwaffe during World War II was <mask>-<mask>. The commandant of Stalag Luft III is known for the 'great escape' which took place in 1944. <mask> was born in Kodzko, Poland. He entered the building. On March 15, 1898, Garde-Regiment Zu Fu graduated from the Corps of Cadets. He entered the Schutztruppe the day after he left the army. The Adjutant of the Schutztruppe for German East Africa was here from 7 September to 11 October.The Pour le Mérite medal, the "Blue Max", and the Prussian Order of the Crown were awarded to Von Lindeiner for his role in helping to put down the Maji Maji Rebellion. He was promoted to Oberleutnant and assigned to the 4 after he left Schutztruppe on July 31, 1908. Garde-Regiment is related to Fu. The commander of the 11th company of 1 was promoted to captain on 20 July 1912. Garde-Regiment is related to Fu. He was the Commander of the Infanterie-Stabswache at the Kaiser's General Field Headquarters during World War I. He was wounded in the First Battle of Ypres on 17 November 1914 and was wounded again on 19 September as Commander of the 11th company.He assumed command of the 5th company on 13 April 1915 and the second battalion on 27 May 1915. He was wounded in the pursuit between the Bug River and Jasiolda. Von Lindeiner-Wildau assumed command of the Fsilier battalion on his return to duty. The Garde-Regiment was wounded in fighting around Roye-Noyon on December 5, 1915. The Personal Adjutant of Prince Joachim of Prussia was assigned to <mask>-Wildau on October 4, 1916. On October 30, 1917 he became the Adjutant to the Governor of Riga-Dnamnde. He was promoted to Major on July 15, 1918.He became Adjutant of the 4th Army on November 8, 1918. The leader of the collecting point in the Volunteer Border Protection Unit East and Upper East was <mask>-Wildau after the end of World War II. He retired with permission to wear the uniform of the 1. Garde-Regiment is related to Fu. He was married to a Dutch baroness. He spent a lot of time in Europe and the Americas. He had little time to watch the growth of Nazism as he was based in the Netherlands.After moving to Germany in 1932, he and his wife refused to join the Nazi Party, despite the negative effect this would have on his business and social connections. Von Lindener was an ardent supporter of Germany. Despite his anti-Nazism, <mask> accepted a position in the Luftwaffe in 1937 as one of Gring's personal staff. When he tried to retire due to ill health in the spring of 1942, he was given the opportunity to serve his country without directly serving the regime. He and his family were installed at the Jeschkendorf manor. Von Lindeiner was described as an "honest, open-minded, liberal man who influenced and formed with his plans, ideas and orders the whole spirit in the relations between the prisoners and the German personnel". Both his staff and the POWs respected him.There were rumors that German captives were being mistreated by the Allies. Simoleit was summoned by <mask> for a discussion. The last information about bad treatment and the killing of German soldiers in England was given to Major Simoleit. There is a grave situation we have to face. If Hitler orders us to shoot a number of our prisoners, what will we do? Simoleit said that he would refuse to obey the order. I would rather be excuted for military insubordination and not try to save my life by obeying.Von Lindeiner shook Simoleit's hand and said, "We both know what we have to do." When the Gestapo investigated the escape 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 He pretended to be mentally ill to avoid imprisonment. In February 1945, he was wounded by Russian troops as he was second in command of an infantry unit. As the war ended, he surrendered to British forces. There is a memorial to the fifty escapees who were murdered down the road towards aga. The British prisoner of war camp known as the "London Cage" held Von Lindener for two years.He testified during the British investigation. The former Allied prisoners testified that they won the respect of the senior prisoners by following the convention on treatment of POWs. He was returned to his home in 1947. Less than two months before the film The Great Escape was released, he died. The brutal fighting in the German East Africa campaign of 1905–07 earned <mask> Lindeiner-Wildau the Order of the Crown 4th Class with Swords. He received the medal with that bar. He was awarded the House Order of Hohenzollern and the Saxe-Ernestine House Order of Knight 1st Class with Swords during World War I.He received the Iron Cross First and Second Class. The basis for the character "Colonel <mask>" in The Great Escape was based on Legacy Von Lindener. The Great Escape II: The Untold Story was a made-for-TV film. He was executed by a firing squad for his failure to prevent the break out. There are External links to Mark Project Lessons from the Great Escape and Multi-Media Publications Inc.

masks:
Friedrich
Wilhelm Max Erdmann
Friedrich von Wildau
von Lindeiner
von Lindeiner
von Lindeiner
von Lindeiner
Friedrich von
von Luger