title: Sanchez Watt

texts: on 10 April. <mask> was named in the starting line-up for their game with MK Dons on 24 April, which Leeds won 4–1, providing two assists during the match. <mask>'s final loan appearance came as a substitute in the final game of the season against Bristol Rovers, helping the team earn a 2–1 win in a result which confirmed automatic promotion to the Championship for Leeds. He made six appearances for the club during his first loan spell, with five of those appearances coming from the bench.On 3 August 2010, <mask> rejoined Leeds United on a season-long loan deal. He made his second debut for Leeds in their first game of the 2010–11 season against Derby County on 7 August, a match which ended in a 2–1 defeat. <mask> made an impact in the following game, a 4–0 League Cup win against Lincoln City. He first provided the assist for Luciano Becchio's seventh-minute goal, and then won Leeds a penalty which was converted by Neil Kilkenny. <mask> suffered an ankle problem that prevented him from playing since appearing in Leeds' 2–1 defeat to Leicester City on 19 October. <mask> returned to action on New Years Day 2011 for Leeds' 1–1 draw with Middlesbrough at Elland Road, replacing Robert Snodgrass after 76 minutes to play his first game for almost three months. Leeds were drawn to face <mask>'s parent club Arsenal in the FA Cup third round, as <mask> was granted permission by Arsène Wenger to play against his employers.<mask> started the game for Leeds on 8 January, as he helped his team earn an impressive 1–1 draw at the Emirates Stadium. Between the replay which was to be held at Elland Road, Leeds faced Scunthorpe United in the league on 15 January. <mask> opened the scoring on 17 minutes with his first goal since his Arsenal debut in September 2009. The match ended 4–0 to the Whites. <mask> then featured in the FA Cup replay against Arsenal, in which Leeds were defeated 3–1 at home on 19 January. Throughout his second spell with Leeds, <mask> was hampered by a number of injuries that limited his playing

masks: Watt Watt Watt Watt Watt Watt Watt Watt Watt Watt Watt Watt


title: Sanchez Watt

type: original

texts:
 time. He made 12 starts and 13 substitute appearances for the club as they ended their first season back in the Championship in seventh position, just outside the play-offs.His final appearance came in the final day win at Queens Park Rangers as an 85th-minute substitute for Max Gradel. Sheffield Wednesday loan
Having been prolific in the Arsenal reserve team since his return from his Leeds United loan, scoring seven goals in eight games and signing a contract extension, <mask> joined League One high-fliers Sheffield Wednesday on loan on 23 November 2011 until 16 January 2012. After missing the Owls' 1–0 wins in League One and the FA Cup against Leyton Orient and Aldershot respectively, <mask> made his debut on 10 December in a 2–0 away win over Oldham Athletic, earning his side a penalty in the process before being substituted on 88 minutes. After making two starts and two substitute appearances for Wednesday, <mask> was omitted from the squad to face Charlton Athletic on 14 January, with manager Gary Megson announcing that <mask>'s loan spell with the club would not be extended. He stated that <mask> was "not physically up to the demands" of League One football. Despite the lack of opportunities, <mask> said that he had developed as a player since joining the club on loan, adapting to a different style of play for a club where there were "big expectations". Crawley Town loan
Following his loan spell with Sheffield Wednesday, <mask> signed on loan for ambitious League Two club Crawley Town until the end of the season, with Crawley looking to achieve successive promotions.<mask> made his debut for the club two days later in the FA Cup fourth round tie at Championship side Hull City, a match which Crawley won 1–0 and saw them reach the fifth round for the second consecutive season. <mask> was instrumental in his first league game for the club on 7 February, when Crawley hosted Cheltenham Town. He levelled the scores at 1–1 with a 30-yard strike after Luke Garbutt had opened the proceedings for Cheltenham,

masks: Watt Watt Watt Watt Watt Watt Watt Watt Watt


title: Sanchez Watt

texts:
 before scoring the fourth goal for Crawley to bring the score to 4–1 after the half-time break. Despite Cheltenham grabbing a consolation goal, the result meant that Crawley leapfrogged the Robins to go to the top of League Two. <mask> helped the club to automatic promotion from League Two, making 16 appearances across all competitions in addition to scoring his two goals for the club. Colchester United loan
<mask>, alongside Arsenal teammate Craig Eastmond, signed for League One club Colchester United on 27 September 2012, both on a three-month loan deal. They both signed alongside MK Dons striker Jabo Ibehre on the same day that Joe Dunne was appointed manager for the Essex club.<mask> made his debut on 29 September in Colchester's 3–1 victory against Hartlepool United at the Colchester Community Stadium. He started for the U's in a 1–0 win at Swindon Town and a 3–1 away defeat to Yeovil Town, before scoring his first goal in his fourth appearance for the club, securing a 1–0 win over Stevenage on 13 October with the only goal of the game. After the match, he described netting his first goal for the club and helping them win as "the best feeling ever". <mask> provided two assists in his next match as Colchester overcame Carlisle United 2–0 on 20 October, setting up both Eastmond and Ibehre with low crosses. However, he was forced off in the second half after picking up an injury. He scored his second and final goal of his loan spell on 27 October when he came on as a second-half substitute for Gavin Massey, handing the U's a 2–0 lead in what would finish a 2–2 draw with Shrewsbury Town at the New Meadow. <mask> was to play the final game of his stint with Colchester on 3 November, when the U's faced Essex neighbours Chelmsford City in the first round of the FA Cup, having been given the go ahead by his parent club to play in the fixture.Colchester lost the match to their Conference South counterparts by 3–1, as <mask> suffered a torn hamstring, ruling him out for several weeks and cutting his loan

masks: Watt Watt Watt Watt Watt Watt


title: Sanchez Watt

texts:
 short. United manager Joe Dunne confirmed that <mask> was likely to return to the Emirates for treatment. Despite featuring just seven times in his time with the club, <mask> left a lasting impression on Dunne, with the Colchester boss affirming his interest in signing the player should he decide to leave Arsenal. Colchester United
On 30 May 2013, Arsenal announced that <mask> was one of ten young professional players that would be leaving the club when their contracts expire on 30 June. Colchester United assistant manager Mark Kinsella confirmed that the former U's loanee was a target, with the club having already signed his former Arsenal teammate Craig Eastmond. On 28 June, <mask>'s transfer to Colchester was made permanent, signing a two-year contract with the Essex outfit. Following an injury sustained during a pre-season win against Maldon & Tiptree, <mask> made his second debut for Colchester in a League Cup clash with Peterborough United on 6 August, coming on as a substitute for Alex Gilbey on 65 minutes as the U's succumbed to a heavy 5–1 home defeat.He then made his first league start of the season in a 1–0 win against Port Vale four days later. <mask> was plagued by a troublesome ankle injury over the first few weeks of the season, and despite using an ice machine in an attempt to heal the issue, he became one of a number of players facing the treatment table as the first-team suffered an injury crisis. He was on the verge of a comeback in early October 2013 following a thigh injury that had kept him out of action, but was dealt a further blow with a quad injury that would rule him out for at least a further six weeks. He returned to training in early December, and finally returned to action on 26 December. He appeared as a substitute during Colchester's biggest win under Joe Dunne, a 4–0 win against Stevenage. <mask> bagged an assist for himself in the process, setting up Craig Eastmond with a simple pass 13 minutes from time to round off the scoring. He scored his first goal of the season

masks: Watt Watt Watt Watt Watt Watt Watt


title: Sanchez Watt

texts: in an instrumental display against Gillingham on 11 January 2014, securing the opening goal in a 3–0 home victory.In the next match against Carlisle United, he netted a brace in the 4–2 win at Brunton Park on 18 January. <mask> was sent off on his birthday for a second bookable offence when the U's visited Swindon Town in a 0–0 draw. The ensuing ban left <mask> out of first-team action until 4 March, when he returned for Colchester's home fixture against high-flying Rotherham United. In the match, he hit the bar and had a goal disallowed after Clinton Morrison was judged to have fouled Millers goalkeeper Adam Collin. He ended the 2013–14 campaign with 23 appearances and three goals to his name. Once again, <mask> suffered a disrupted pre-season for Colchester, having been ruled out over the summer break with a knee injury. He returned on 25 July 2014 when he participated in the club's 2–2 friendly draw with Dover Athletic.He missed the start of the season after suffering from tendonitis, and made his return from injury for the under-21 development squad as they held Sheffield United to a 0–0 draw in their Professional Development League Two fixture. <mask> made his first appearance of the season as a second-half substitute for Gavin Massey during Colchester's 3–1 home defeat to Peterborough United on 30 August. He returned to the starting line-up for the U's 0–0 away draw with Walsall in new manager Tony Humes' first match in charge, before scoring his first goal of the season for 10-man Colchester in their first win of the season at Leyton Orient on 13 September, a match which ended 2–0 after <mask> had opened the scoring on a fast break. His second of the season completed a resounding 3–0 victory against League One's bottom club Crewe Alexandra on 27 September as he diverted home a Freddie Sears cross from close range. <mask> converted a penalty won by Rhys Healey in a 3–3 Football League Trophy draw with Gillingham on 8 October. He netted his fourth goal of the season in Colchester's 6–3 FA Cup first


title: Sanchez Watt

texts:
 round meeting with Gosport Borough on 9 November, converting Freddie Sears' cross on the volley from six yards, before scrambling home Colchester's equaliser at 1–1 in their 3–2 away defeat at Barnsley on 14 November. With his contract expiring in the summer of 2015, <mask> was released by the club after struggling to maintain a regular place in Tony Humes' starting line-up.He went on trial at Bradford City in July 2015. Kerala Blasters
On 3 August 2015, he signed for Indian Super League side Kerala Blasters on a free transfer from Colchester United. He made his debut and scored his first goal for the team on 6 October 2015 against NorthEast United which Kerala Blasters won 3–1. He scored the team's third goal in the 73rd minute which sealed the match in the favour of Kerala Blasters. He scored his second goal in home match against FC Pune City and was awarded "Hero of the Match" (ISL's Man of the Match) for his attacking play. Crawley Town
On 1 November 2016, <mask> joined League Two side Crawley Town on a short-term contract. On 7 December 2016, <mask> made his Crawley return in a 1–0 defeat against Coventry City in the EFL Trophy knockout stages.After only featuring three times in all competitions, <mask> left Crawley, following the conclusion of his contract in January 2017. Billericay Town
On 7 November 2017, <mask> joined Isthmian League Premier Division side Billericay Town on a short-term contract, initially for two games. On 16 May 2018, following a short-term loan spell at National League South side Hemel Hempstead Town, where he was once almost sent off for telling the referee his name, it was announced that <mask> would leave Billericay upon the expiry of his contract in June. He resigned for Hemel Hempstead ahead of the 2018–19 season. Wealdstone FC
On 2 August 2019 <mask> joined National League South side Wealdstone. <mask> scored his first and only goal for the club on 7 March 2020, a header which proved to be the winning goal in an eventual 2-1 victory over Dulwich Hamlet. <mask> made a


title: Sanchez Watt

texts:
 total of 17 appearances in a season which was cut short by COVID-19, which saw Wealdstone promoted on points per game.He departed the club at the end of the season. International career
<mask> has represented England at under-16, under-17 and under-19 levels. In addition to England, he is also eligible to represent Jamaica and Wales. <mask> made his debut for England at under-19 level in a 2–1 friendly victory against Russia at the New Meadow, Shrewsbury, on 8 September 2009. He made his second appearance for the Young Lions on 17 November 2009 as a substitute for Nile Ranger at Glanford Park, Scunthorpe. Style of play
Arsenal manager Arsène Wenger spoke of his admiration for <mask> on a number of occasions, stating that he liked "his movement, his sharpness, his great work rate, his left-footed quality". He also thought that <mask> was a "determined" player.He described <mask> as a "street player" who "makes fantastic runs, he is an aggressive striker and he always finds resources to be dangerous". He said <mask> was involved in the first-team group because "he works hard for the team". Career statistics

Honours
Arsenal
2008–09 Premier Academy League winner
2008–09 FA Youth Cup winner

Leeds United
2009–10 Football League One runner-up

Wealdstone
2019-20 National League South winner

All honours referenced by:

References

External links

1991 births
Living people
Footballers from the London Borough of Hackney
English people of Jamaican descent
English people of Welsh descent
Black British sportspeople
English footballers
England youth international footballers
Association football wingers
Association football forwards
Senrab F.C. players
Arsenal F.C. players
Southend United F.C. players
Leeds United F.C. players
Sheffield Wednesday F.C.players
Crawley Town F.C. players
Colchester United F.C. players
Kerala Blasters FC players
Billericay Town F.C. players
Hemel Hempstead Town F.C. players
English Football League players
National League (English football) players
Isthmian League players
Expatriate


title: Yixuan, Prince Chun

texts:
Yixuan (16 October 1840 – 1 January 1891), formally known as <mask>, was an imperial prince of the House of Aisin-Gioro and a statesman of the Manchu-led Qing dynasty in China. He was the father of the Guangxu Emperor (his second son), and the paternal grandfather of Puyi (the Last Emperor) through his fifth son Zaifeng. Family background
Yixuan was born in the Aisin-Gioro clan as the seventh son of the Daoguang Emperor. His mother was Imperial Noble Consort Zhuangshun of the Uya (烏雅氏) clan. Four months after his birth, Lady Uya, a who was recently promoted to "Noble Lady Lin" (琳貴人), was further elevated to the status of "Imperial Concubine Lin" (琳嬪), a rare distinction. Lady Uya's rapid rise through the ranks continued, and she was promoted to "Consort Lin" (琳妃) and "Noble Consort Lin" (琳貴妃) in 1842 and 1847 respectively. The Tongzhi Emperor granted her the posthumous title "Imperial Noble Consort Zhuangshun" (莊順皇貴妃).In February 1850, after the Daoguang Emperor's death, Yixuan's fourth brother, Yizhu, ascended the throne and became historically known as the Xianfeng Emperor. The Xianfeng Emperor made Yixuan a junwang (second-rank prince) under the title "<mask> of the Second Rank" (醇郡王). Yixuan kept a low profile in politics throughout the Xianfeng Emperor's 11-year reign. In 1860, by the Xianfeng Emperor's decree, Yixuan married Wanzhen of the Yehe Nara clan, who was the younger sister of Empress Dowager Cixi, who at that time was one of the Xianfeng Emperor's consorts. The marriage forged a close bond between Yixuan and Empress Dowager Cixi. The Xianfeng Emperor died in August 1861, leaving the throne to his

masks:
Prince Chun
Prince Chun


title: Yixuan, Prince Chun

texts:
 five-year-old son, Zaichun, who would reign as the Tongzhi Emperor. On the Xianfeng Emperor's death, a power struggle emerged over the regency for the emperor, with one faction led by Sushun, and princes Duanhua and Zaiyuan, and another faction led by Yixuan's sixth brother, <mask>, as well as the Xianfeng Emperor's empress, honoured with the title of Empress Dowager Ci'an, and Noble Consort Yi, the mother of the new emperor, honored with the title of Empress Dowager Cixi.In November 1861, Yixuan sided with <mask> and the two dowager empresses and launched the Xinyou Coup to seize the regency from Sushun and his faction. Yixuan personally led imperial forces to arrest Sushun and bring him back to Beijing, where he was executed. As a consequence of the Xinyou Coup, Yixuan found himself elevated to the highest ranks in the imperial court. In the 14-year reign of the Tongzhi Emperor from 1861 to 1875, he had a dual career in the military and civil services. In 1872, he was promoted from junwang (second-rank prince) to a qinwang (first-rank prince), hence he became known as "<mask> of the First Rank" (醇親王). In 1874, he was dismissed from office by the Tongzhi Emperor, along with <mask>u Emperor's reign
In January 1875, the Tongzhi Emperor died without an heir, so Empress Dowager Cixi chose Yixuan's second son, Zaitian, to be the new emperor.Zaitian was adopted into the Xianfeng Emperor's lineage; this meant that he was nominally no longer Yixuan's son. As the Xianfeng Emperor's "son", Zaitian was installed on the throne and became historically known as the Guangxu Emperor. This choice brought advantages to Cixi:

masks:
Prince Gong
Prince Gong
Prince Chun
Prince Gongx


title: Yixuan, Prince Chun

texts: Zaitian was her nephew (Zaitian's mother, Wanzhen, was Cixi's younger sister); Zaitian's father, Yixuan, had been a loyal supporter of Cixi; Zaitian was still young so Cixi could continue ruling as regent. As for Yixuan himself, however, Cixi's choice was a catastrophe for him. When he heard that his son had been chosen to be the new emperor, he reportedly hit himself and wept bitterly before sinking into unconsciousness. In the last centuries of imperial China, it was very unusual for an emperor's father to be still alive while the emperor was reigning. The only prior example in the Qing dynasty was that of the situation between 1796 and 1799, when the Qianlong Emperor abdicated in favour of his 15th son, the Jiaqing Emperor, and became a taishang huang (retired emperor).Since filial piety is a highly revered value in Chinese culture, it meant that Yixuan, the biological father of the reigning emperor, would be endowed with the highest honours and privileges. However, Yixuan perceived himself to be in an extremely dangerous and uncomfortable position, given the prickly nature of Empress Dowager Cixi and her obsessional paranoia of any potential threat to her status. The first decision that Yixuan made, after his son became the emperor, was to resign from all his official positions. He tried to keep a low profile but could not avoid being showered with honours and privileges, which he tried to decline as much as possible. Soon after his son became the emperor, Yixuan was awarded the "iron-cap" privilege, which meant that he could pass on his <mask> title to his descendants without the title being downgraded one


title: Yixuan, Prince Chun

texts: grade per generation. In 1876, Yixuan wrote a memorial to the Guangxu Emperor, condemning in advance anyone who would propose to grant him a special position in the hierarchy on the grounds that he was the emperor's biological father. Following resignation from his military and civil posts, he was entrusted with the education of the young emperor, to which he consented.In the following years, with the disgrace of his sixth brother Yixin (<mask>), Yixuan unwillingly became the second most powerful figure in the imperial court after Empress Dowager Cixi. The empress dowager even ordered all court officials to discuss matters with Yixuan before making decisions. Empress Dowager Cixi's co-regent, Empress Dowager Ci'an, died suddenly in 1881 and was rumoured to have been poisoned by Cixi. This made Yixuan even more cautious and eager to please Cixi in all possible ways. When the Guangxu Emperor reached adulthood in early 1887 and was ready to take over the reins of power from Empress Dowager Cixi, Yixuan formally requested Cixi to prolong her regency. In 1885, Empress Dowager Cixi appointed Yixuan as "Controller of the Admiralty", putting him in charge of supervising the building of a new imperial navy. Yixuan was sent on an inspection tour to the naval shipyards on the coast of China.Before her adopted son, Emperor Guangxu, took over the throne in 1889, Cixi wrote out explicit orders that the navy should continue to develop and expand gradually. However, after Cixi went into retirement, all naval and military development came to a drastic halt. Japan's victories over China has often been falsely rumored to be the


title: Yixuan, Prince Chun

texts:
 fault of Cixi. Many believed that Cixi was the cause of the navy's defeat by embezzling funds from the navy in order to build the Summer Palace in Beijing. However, extensive research by Chinese historians revealed that Cixi was not the cause of the Chinese navy's decline. In actuality, China's defeat was caused by Emperor Guangxu's lack of interest in developing and maintaining the military. His close adviser, Grand Tutor Weng Tonghe, advised Guangxu to cut all funding to the navy and army, because he did not see Japan as a true threat, and there were several natural disasters during the early 1890s which the emperor thought to be more pressing to expend funds on.Yixuan died on 1 January 1891, shortly before the enlargement works on the Summer Palace were completed. His fifth son, Zaifeng, inherited his title "<mask> of the First Rank". Yixuan was granted a posthumous name xian (賢), so his full posthumous title became "<mask>xian of the First Rank" (醇賢親王). Names and titles
 Names:
 Clan name / family name: Aisin-Gioro ()
 Personal name: Yixuan ()
 Courtesy name: Pu'an ()
 Pseudonym: Master of the Jiusi Hall () or Withdrawn Master ()
 Titles:
 <mask> of the Second Rank (). Yixuan held this title from 1850 to 1872. <mask> of the First Rank (), simplified to <mask> (or <mask>'un in Wade–Giles). Yixuan held this title from 1872 until his death in 1891.Posthumous title (in full): <mask>n of the First Rank ()
 Other references:
 Seventh Prince ()

<mask> Tomb

Yixuan was interred in a tomb of princely status, now popularly known as the "Seventh Prince's Grave" (七王墳), located 35 km/22 miles northwest of Beijing.

masks:
Prince Chun
Prince Chun
Prince Chun
Prince Chun
Prince Chun
Prince Ch
Prince Chunxia
Prince Chun


title: Yixuan, Prince Chun

texts:
 According to Puyi's autobiography, a ginkgo tree grew on the tomb of Yixuan, and became very tall and imposing. This fact was reported to Empress Dowager Cixi and greatly alarmed her. In the Chinese language, the first character of the word "ginkgo tree" is bai (白), while the first character of the word "emperor" is huang (皇), which combines the character bai with the character wang (王 – meaning "prince", 親王). A ginkgo (白) growing on the tomb of Yixuan (王) was interpreted as a sign that a new emperor (皇) would emerge in the house of Yixuan. This was unacceptable for the very superstitious Cixi, as obsessed as ever with thwarting any challenge to her power, and so she promptly had the tree felled. The tomb of Yixuan was restored by the People's Republic of China after 1949 and is now one of the tourist attractions around Beijing.The tomb and surrounding area appears in Quentin Tarantino's 2004 film Kill Bill: Volume 2 as the home and training grounds of the legendary Shaolin monk Pai Mei. <mask> Mansion
A former residence of Yixuan, now known as the Prince Chun Mansion, is located near Shichahai, Beijing. Veritable records of Emperor Dezong of Qing (清德宗實錄). Royal archives of the Qing dynasty (清宫档案). Qing imperial genealogy (清皇室四谱). Draft history of the Qing dynasty (清史稿). Sterling Seagraves, "Dragon Lady" .Maria Warner", "The Dragon Empress": Life and Times of Tz'u-Hsi, 1835–1908, Empress of China". .
 Daily life in the Forbidden City, Wan Yi, Wang Shuqing, Lu Yanzhen. .

1840 births
1891 deaths
Daoguang Emperor's sons
Manchu politicians
Manchu Bordered White Bannermen
Qing dynasty politicians from


title: Jeremy St. Louis

texts:
<mask><mask> (born October 22, 1971 in Winnipeg, Manitoba) is a Canadian TV and radio journalist. He currently works for CBS Sports HQ and is a former anchor for Fox Soccer Report on Fox Soccer Channel and Fox Sports World Canada, and former Anchor/Producer/Reporter for beIN Sports USA and beIN Sports Canada. Early career

<mask> holds a Bachelor of Science degree from Lakehead University. He graduated from the Southern Alberta Institute of Technology broadcast journalism program in Calgary in the spring of 1996. His first job was at CKLQ in Brandon, Manitoba in the fall of 1996. <mask> worked as a radio news reporter for one year. In the fall of 1997, he accepted his first TV position in Yorkton, Saskatchewan as an anchor/reporter at CICC-TV - a CTV affiliate at the time.In the spring of 1998, St.Louis accepted a position in Medicine Hat, Alberta as the lead Sports Anchor at CHAT-TV. He worked there until March 2000. He then moved into public relations for six months at Medicine Hat College. In December 2000, St.Louis accepted a position as weather anchor & community/news reporter for Global Television in Winnipeg.CKND-TV

Fox Sports USA/Canada

Shortly after September 11, 2001, St.Louis moved into a part-time position as anchor/reporter on Fox Sports World Canada on the international sports hilights show Global Sportslink. He was hired as a full-time anchor when Sportslink went to seven days a week and was re-branded as the Fox Sports World Report in 2002. He also served as the weekend anchor on Global Sports. In 2003, St.Louis became lead-anchor alongside Michelle Lissel and was moved from the weekend edition of the program to the weekday edition.In 2006, the Fox Sports World Report re-launched as the new Fox Soccer Report with St. Louis, Carlos Machado, Derek Taylor and Mitch Peacock as hosts. In August 2007, St.Louis was one of two Canadian reporters granted a 1-on-1 interview with former England captain David Beckham during his first trip to Toronto in MLS. St Louis has a secret passion

masks:
Jeremy St
. Louis
Jeremy
St Louis


title: Élisabeth of France

texts:
 Versailles to sleep. At Montreuil, she followed a schedule that divided her days into hours for study, exercise by riding or walking, dinner and prayers with her ladies-in-waiting, inspired by the schedule set by her governesses during her childhood. Élisabeth took an interest in gardening and engaged in charity in the nearby village of Montreuil. Her former tutor Lemonnier was her neighbor at Montreuil, and she named him her almoner to distribute her charity in the village: "There grew up a constant interchange of interests between them. The learned Professor shared his botanical studies in his garden with the Princess, and even his experiments in his laboratory; and Mme Elizabeth in return associated her old friend with her in her charities, and made him her almoner in the village."She imported cows from Switzerland and the Swiss Jacques Bosson to manage them; upon his request, she also brought his parents and his cousin-bride Marie to Montreuil, married Marie to him and installed her as her milkmaid, and arranged for the Bosson family to tend her farm at Montreuil, producing the milk and eggs which she distributed to the poor children of the village. This was regarded by the court as a picturesque idyll, and it was Jacques Bosson who was portrayed by Mme de Travannes in the poem "Pauvre Jacques", which became very popular and was set to music. <mask> was interested in politics and was a staunch supporter of absolute monarchy. She attended the opening of the National Assembly at Versailles on 22 February 1787 and commented:
What will this famous Assembly do for us? Nothing, except to let the people


title: Élisabeth of France

texts:
 king's daughter or sister, and Elisabeth was in fact free to leave any time she wished. She chose to stay with her brother and sister-in-law, according to Tourzel, as "their consolation during their captivity. Her attentions to the King and Queen and their children always redoubled in proportion to their misfortunes." She was urged by one of her correspondents, the Abbé de Lubersac, to join her aunts in Rome, but refused: "There are certain positions in which one cannot dispose of oneself, and such is mine.The line I should follow is traced so clearly by Providence that I must remain faithful to it." Events of 1792

On 20 February 1792, Élisabeth accompanied the queen to the Italian Theatre, which was remembered as the last time the queen made such a visit and was applauded in public, and she also attended the official celebrations after the king signed the new constitution, and the Federation celebration of 14 July 1792. The new constitution prompted her exiled brothers to prepare a French exile regency, and Elisabeth informed her brother the count of Artois of the political changes in code. She unsuccessfully opposed the king's sanction of the Decree against the priests who refused to take the constitutional oath. <mask> as well as Marie Antoinette were also visited by the delegation of slave owners from  Saint Domingue, who had come to petition the king for his protection against the slave rebellion, during which the image of her was alluded to: "in appearing before you, Madame, they can feel no other sentiment than that of veneration for your high virtues. The interest which you will deign to feel


title: Élisabeth of France

texts:
 for their fate will sweeten its bitterness," upon which she replied: "Gentlemen, I have keenly felt the misfortunes which have visited the Colony. I very sincerely share the interest taken in it by the King and the Queen, and I beg you to assure all the Colonists of this."During the Demonstration of 20 June 1792 at the Tuileries Palace, Élisabeth made a great impression by her courage, in particular when she was famously temporarily mistaken for the queen. She was present in the chamber of the king during the event and remained by his side during most of the incident. When the demonstrators forced the king to put on the revolutionary red cap, Élisabeth was mistaken for the queen. She was warned: "You do not understand, they take you for the Austrian", upon which she famously replied: "Ah, would to God it were so, do not enlighten them, save them from a greater crime." She turned aside a bayonet which was pointed against her with the words: "Take care, monsieur. You might wound some one, and I am sure you would be sorry." When a male royalist attempting to protect the king fainted, she reached him and revived him with her smelling-salt.After the Demonstration of 20 June, some of the demonstrators actually attributed the failed assault on the royal family upon the demonstration of courage made by the behavior of Elisabeth, and a female demonstrator was reported saying: "There was nothing to be done to-day; their good St. Genevieve was there." <mask> herself described the Demonstration in a letter as follows:
"We were now at the King's window. The few persons who were with his valet came also to rejoin


title: Élisabeth of France

texts: 1793 and the separation of her nephew, the young "Louis XVII", from the rest of the family on 3 July, <mask> was left with Marie Antoinette, and Marie-Thérèse Charlotte, Madame Royale, in their apartment in the Tower. The former queen was taken to the Conciergerie on 2 August 1793. When her sister-in-law was removed, both Elisabeth and her niece unsuccessfully requested to follow her; initially, however, they kept in contact with Marie Antoinette through the servant Hüe, who was acquainted with Mme Richard in the Conciergerie.Marie Antoinette was executed on 16 October. Her last letter, written in the early hours of the day of her execution, was addressed to Élisabeth, but never reached her. During the trial against Marie Antoinette, accusations of molestation of her son were brought against her, accusations which her son seemed to confirm when he was questioned, and which were directed also against Élisabeth, and Marie Antoinette alluded to them in her letter, in which she asked Élisabeth to forgive her son: "I must speak to you of something very painful to my heart. I know how much this child must have hurt you. Forgive him, my dear sister. Think of his age and of how easy it is to make a child say what one wants and what he does not even understand." <mask> and Marie-Thérèse were kept in ignorance of Marie Antoinette's death.On 21 September, they were deprived of their privilege to have servants, which resulted in the removal of Tison and Turgy and thereby also of their ability to communicate with the outside world through secret letters. Élisabeth focused on her niece, comforting her with

masks: Élisabeth Élisabeth


title: Élisabeth of France

texts:
 the countryside for the king's health and that she had accompanied her brother on his orders; she also denied having visited the Swiss Guard with Marie Antoinette during the night before the 10 August 1792. After the interrogation, she was escorted to a single cell. She refused a public defender, but seemed to have named Claude François Chauveau-Laofarde as her defensor, as he was called by someone claiming to be sent by her. He was not allowed to see her that day, as he was told by Fouquier-Tinville that she would not be tried for some time and there would be plenty of time to confer with her.However, she was in fact tried immediately the following morning, and Chauveau-Laofarde was thus forced to appear at the trial as her defender without having spoken to her beforehand. <mask> was tried with 24 accused accomplices (ten of whom were women), though she was placed "at the top of the seats" during the trial and thus more visible than the rest. She was reportedly dressed in white and she attracted a great deal of attention, but was described as serene and calming on the rest. Her trial was conducted by René-François Dumas, President of the Tribunal, supported by the Judges Gabriel, Deliege, and Antoine Marie Maire. During the trial, the same questions were made to her as during the interrogation, and she answered in much the same way. Relating to the accusation that she had encouraged the Swiss Guard and the royalist defender against the attackers during the 10 August, she was asked:
"Did you not, take care of and dress the wounds of the assassins who were sent to the Champs Elysees against the brave


title: Élisabeth of France

texts:
 Marseillais by your brother?" upon which she replied: "I am not aware that my brother sent assassins against any persons, whoever they may be.I gave succour to several of the wounded. Humanity alone prompted me to dress their wounds. In order to comfort them I had no need to enquire into the origin of their misfortunes. I claim no merit for this, and I cannot imagine that this can be imputed to me as a crime." When asked whether she did not refer to her nephew as king, ignoring the fact that France was a republic, her reply: "I talked familiarly with the poor child, who was dear to me on more than one account; I therefore gave him the consolation which appeared to me capable of comforting him for the loss of those to whom he owed his being." This was interpreted as a sign that she "nourished the little Capet with the projects of vengeance which you and yours have not ceased to form against Liberty, and that you flattered yourself with the hope of raising again a broken throne by inundating it with the blood of patriots." Her defender Chauveau-<mask> later recollected his speech in her defense:
"I observed, that the Proces consisted of a list of banal accusations, without documents, without questions, without witnesses, and that, in consequence, where there existed no legal element of conviction there could be no legal conviction.I added that therefore they could only offer in opposition to the august accused, her replies to the questions they had made to her, as it was in these replies alone that the whole matter consisted; but that these answers themselves, far from condemning her, would, on the


title: Élisabeth of France

texts: Fouquier had imputed his popularity among his former constituents in Brienne as a crime:  "If it is grand to merit the esteem of one's fellow-citizens, it is much finer, believe me, to merit God's mercy. You showed your countrymen how to do good. Now show them how one dies when one's conscience is at peace," and to Madame de Montmorin, who was in despair of being executed together with her son: "You love your son, and you do not wish him to accompany you? You are going to enjoy the joys of heaven, and you wish him to remain on this earth, where there is now only torments and sorrow!" <mask> was executed along with the 23 men and women who had been tried and condemned at the same time as she, and reportedly conversed with Mme de Senozan and Mme de Crussol on the way.In the cart taking them to their execution, and while waiting her turn, she helped several of them through the ordeal, encouraging them and reciting the De profundis until her time came. Near the Pont Neuf, the white kerchief which covered her head was blown off, and thus being the only person with bare head, she attracted special attention by the spectators, and witnesses attested that she was calm during the whole process. At the foot of the guillotine, there was a bench for the condemned who were to depart the cart and wait on the bench before their execution. Élisabeth departed the cart first, refusing the help of the executioner, but was to be the last to be called upon, which resulted in her witnessing the death of all the others. The first to be called upon was Mme de Crussol, who bowed for Élisabeth and asked to embrace her; after


title: Élisabeth of France

texts:
 grave at the Errancis Cemetery in Paris. At the time of the Restoration, her brother Louis XVIII searched for her remains, only to discover that the bodies interred there had decomposed to a state where they could no longer be identified. <mask>'s remains, with that of other victims of the guillotine (including Robespierre, also buried at the Errancis Cemetery) were later placed in the Catacombs of Paris. A medallion represents her at the Basilica of Saint Denis. Cause of beatification and canonization
The cause of beatification of Élisabeth was introduced in 1924, but has not yet been completed.In 1953, Pope Pius XII recognized by decree the heroic nature of her virtues simply because of her martyrdom. The princess was declared a Servant of God and the cause for beatification was officially introduced on 23 December 1953 by Cardinal Maurice Feltin. In 2016, Cardinal André Vingt-Trois, Archbishop of Paris, reactivated the cause of Princess Élisabeth beatification. Xavier Snoëk, a former parish priest of the Parish of Sainte-Élisabeth de Hungary, being appointed postulator for the cause (church located in the former Temple district where the princess was imprisoned), and in May 2017 recognized the association faithful promoters of her cause. On 15 November 2017, Vingt-Trois, after consulting the Conference of Bishops of France and the nihil obstat of the Congregation for the Causes of Saints in Rome, hopes that the process will lead to the canonization of Princess Elisabeth, sister of Louis XVI. Snoëk has suggested an alternate path for the beatification of Élisabeth based on the motu proprio Maiorem


title: Carla Accardi

texts:
<mask> (9 October 1924 – 23 February 2014) was an Italian abstract painter associated with the Arte Informel and Arte Povera movements, and a founding member of the Italian art groups Forma (1947) and Continuità (1961). Biography
Born in the city of Trapani in Sicily, <mask> studied at the Accademia di Bella Arti in Palermo and Florence prior to moving to Rome in 1946. She founded the art group Forma in 1947 with fellow artists Pietro Consagra (1920-2005), Ugo Attardi (1923-2006), Antonio Sanfilippo (1923-1980), Giulio Turcato (1912-1995), Piero Dorazio (1927-2005), Achille Perilli, and Mino Guerrini, an Italian screenwriter, director, actor and painter. <mask> married Sanfilippo in 1949. Work in Forma was inspired by futurism Forma 1 had their first exhibition in Rome in 1947. Forma later helped lead to the development of movimento arte concreta. <mask>'s work became well known in France where the art critic Michel Tapie took an interest in her work.Work
<mask>'s earliest paintings were self-portraits, but her move to Rome prompted more experimental work. In 1946, she joined the Italian avant-garde movement. In the 1960s, <mask> started making her first paintings in black and white, focusing on monochromy, color, and shapes. The inspiration for her black and white paintings came from visiting Paris during her one-woman shows. There the contrasting static and energetic work of Alberto Magnelli and Hans Hartung inspired her to begin painting in black and white. These black and white paintings were referred to as her “Integrazione series”

She transitioned to vibrant and intense colors in the mid-1960s, with Stella and II Stella (Star I and II). She also

masks:
Carla Accardi
Carla Accardi
Accardi
Accardi
Accardi
Accardi


title: Carla Accardi

texts:
 began using a clear plastic material called Sicofoil, which she describes as "like something luminous, a mixing and a fluidity with the surrounding environment: perhaps in order to take away the totemic value of the painting."She used this material to make Tendas, or tents of clear plastic, which she adorned with painted forms. After being exposed to these different forms of art, such as black and white painting and Sicofoil, she adopted greater variety of color once she reverted to canvas painting. During the late 1970s, she became part of the feminist movement with critic <mask>i. Together, they founded Rivolta femminile in 1970, one of Italy's first feminist groups and publishing houses. <mask> is considered a key member of the Italian Avant-Garde and her artwork influenced the Arte Povera movement in the late 1960s. <mask>'s first solo exhibition in the United States was in 2001 at MoMA PS1. Known works include:
1960
Bianco nero su turchese (1960), Azzurroviolarancio (1962), Bozetto Bronzo (1964), Segni Rosa and Verde (both 1968), Segni Rosa (1971), Per L'Infinito lo Scirocco (1987), Apparenti Tinte (1990), Grigio Rosso (1992), Verde Rosso (1997), Viola Arancio (2005), Blu (2007), Rosso du Grigio (2008), Senza Titulo (2011), L'Enigma dell'ora, Melodie Fluvial and Mistero en forme (2012).Exhibitions
Solo Exhibitions

2007
Galerie Greta Meert; Brussels
2004
Macro Museo d'Arte Contemporanea Roma; Rome, Italy
Galerie Meert Rihoux; Brussels, Belgium
2003
<mask>- Opere recenti, Galleria Astuni; Pietrasanta, Italy
2002
Galerie Meert Rioux; Brussels
Galleria d'Arte Moderna di Ljubljana; Slovenia
Musee d'Art Moderne de la Ville de Paris; Paris
<mask>,

masks:
Carla Lonz
Accardi
Accardi
Carla Accardi
Carla Accardi


title: Carla Accardi

texts:
 Galleria Pecci; Milan, Italy
2001
Triplice Tenda, P.S. 1 Contemporary Art Center; New York
<mask>rdi. Premio Artista dell'anno, Palazzo Crepadona; Belluno
Carla Accardi. 15 Tempere Galleria Age d'Or; Rome, Italy

Group Exhibitions

2007
<mask> Fontana, Martha Herford; Germany
2006
Cenni e Barlumi, Galleria Massimo Minini; Brescia
Infinite Space, <mask> Fontana. Galleria Sperone Westwater; New York
Camere Chambers, Sound Art Museum; Rome
Italy made in art – Now, MOCA Shanghai; Shanghai
Venezia 1948-1986 - :a scena dell'arte, Peggy Guggenheim Collection; Venice
Immaginario Femminile, Gall. Biasutti & Biasutti; Torino
2005
Paintings 1955–2004, Sperone Westwater Gallery, New York and Casa italiana Zerrilli Marimo; New York University, USA
Segnali italiani dalla collezione d'Arte Contemporanea alla Farnesina, Galleria dell Accademia serba delle Scienze e delle Arti; Belgrado
Accardi Turcato. Carte, Galleria Santo Picara; Firenze
2004
Forma 1 e I suoi artisti, Riga, Casa delle Terre Nere; Lettonia
Capricci, Ex Pinacoteca Comunale; Assisi
Accardi castellani Asdruball, Il ritmo dei sedni gall.Santo Picara; Firenze
On Paper <mask>, Francesco Impellizzeri, Gall, A.A.M. Architettura Arte Moderna; Rome
Da Balla alla Transavanguardia, Triennale; Milan
<mask>, Valery Koshlyakov, Sissi, Macro, Rome Italy; Dorf in die Metropole Kunstlerhaus Bethanien, Berlin, Staatliche Kunsthalle Baden-Baden; Baden-Baden, Germany
2003
Si adagiarono sparse, Magazzino d'Arte Moderna; Rome
Incontri, Galleria Borghese; Rome
Galerie Meert Rihoux; Brussels
2002
TRE – generazioni a confronto III, L.I. Art Laboratorio Incontri d'Arte; Rome, Italy
2001
Camera Italia, Vistamare associazione

masks:
Carla Acca
Carla Accardiio
Carla Accardiio
Carla Accardi
Carla Accardi


title: Carla Accardi

texts:
 culturale; Pescara
Visita Guidata, Calcografia Nazionale; Rome
Artisti italiani del XX Secolo alla Farnesina Ministero degli Affari Esteri; Rome
Italiens Klassische Moderne, <mask>, Piero Dorazio, Achille Perilli, Frankfurter Westen Galerie; Frankfurt
Belvedere italiano, 1945–2001. Linee di tendenza dell'arte contemporanea; Warsaw
1989- Berliner Mauer Kunst fur ein Europa im Aufbruch, Wallraf-Richartz-Museum/Fondation Corboud Josef-Haubrich, Kunsthalle Koln; Cologne
2000
Miracoli a Milano 1955-1965 Artisti Gallerie Tendenze, Comune di Milano, Museo della Permanente; Milan
Wollways, Fondation Pistoletto; Paris
Novacento Arte e Storia in Italia, Scuderie Papali al Quirinale; Rome
Verso Sud, Palazzo Doria Pamphilj; Valmontone, Rome
Giganti, Scavi dei Fori Imperiali; Rome
Biennale de La Havane
Forma 1 e I suoi artisti, Galleria Comunale d'Arte Moderna e Contemporanea; Rome
Artisti Collezionisti, Palazzo delle Papesse Centro Arte Contemporanea; Siena
1999
L'ultimo Disegno del 1999, Zerynthia Associazione per l'Arte Contemporanea; Rome
Minimalia, P.S. 1 Contemporary Art Center; New York
Perhe?, presentazione del numero 1 della rivista, Fossa dei serpenti; Milan
Fondo Oro, Accardi, Gilardi, Ontani, Paolini, Salvatori, Salvo, Galleria Santo Ficara; Florence
Art Club 1945–1964, la linea astratta, Basilica Palladian di Vicenza; Vicenza
1947
Arte giovane italiana; Prague, Czech Republic

References

External links
 Biography of the artist Carla Accardi, at pontiart.com

1924 births
2014 deaths
20th-century Italian women artists
21st-century Italian women artists
Italian contemporary artists
Italian women painters
Italian feminists
People from Trapani
Painters


title: Gary Stevens (jockey)

texts: <mask> (born March 6, 1963) is an American Thoroughbred horse racing jockey, actor, and sports analyst. He became a professional jockey in 1979 and rode his first of three Kentucky Derby winners in 1988. He had nine wins in Triple Crown races, winning the Preakness Stakes and Belmont Stakes three times each, as well as ten Breeders' Cup races. He was also a nine-time winner of the Santa Anita Derby. He entered the United States Racing Hall of Fame in 1997. Combining his U.S. and international wins, <mask> had over 5,000 race wins by 2005, and reached his 5,000th North American win on February 15, 2015. His career successes were intertwined with significant injuries and periods of temporary retirement, mostly due to knee problems, from 1999 until 2000 and again from 2005 to 2013.He had an acting role in the 2003 film Seabiscuit. After his second retirement from riding in 2005, he worked for TVG and then HRTV and NBC Sports as a horse racing analyst for seven years, had a brief stint as a race horse trainer, and took a few other acting roles, notably in the TV series Luck, before coming out of retirement again in 2013. In the 2013 season, he won 69 of 383 races and finished the year 12th in the nation in purse earnings, winning a number of significant races including the 2013 Preakness Stakes, the Breeders' Cup Distaff and the Breeders' Cup Classic. In 2014, he rode in the first half of the year, but his knee problems became too severe to continue riding, and in July he announced a "break" in order to get a total knee replacement. He returned to riding by mid-October 2014, accepted mounts for the 2014 Breeders' Cup, and rode a winning

masks:
Gary Lynn Stevens
Stevens


title: Gary Stevens (jockey)

texts:
 race by mid-November 2014. Following the 2016 Breeders' Cup, he again took time off, this time for a hip replacement, returning to racing in March 2017. Due to his multiple joint replacements and repeated returns to racing, "The Bionic Man" became one of his nicknames.However, <mask> retired as a jockey for a third and final in 2018 on account of a neck injury incurred after a fall. In 2019, he returned to being a sportscaster, working as a racing analyst for Fox Sports. <mask> was born in Caldwell, Idaho, the youngest of three sons born to Ron and <mask>. Ron was a race horse trainer who worked with both Thoroughbreds and American Quarter Horses. <mask> grew up around horses and first rode when he was three years old, assisted by his mother, who had been a rodeo queen. As a seven-year-old child, <mask> had to wear a brace for 19 months due to a degenerative disease of the hip, Perthes syndrome. He began helping his father as a horse groom at the age of eight.In high school, <mask> was a wrestler with potential to obtain college athletic scholarships. However, he dropped out of school in 1979 to pursue a career as a jockey. <mask> has been married three times and has five children, four from his first marriage and one from his third. He became a grandfather in 2012. Career
One of his older brothers, Scott, became a professional jockey, and at age 12 <mask> had decided to do the same. By the time he was 14, he was riding American Quarter Horses at small bush tracks. At age 16 he switched to Thoroughbreds, and at 17 won his first race at Les Bois Park, in Boise, Idaho on Little Star, a horse trained by his father.After leaving high

masks:
Stevens
Background Stevens
Barbara Stevens
Stevens
Stevens
Stevens
Stevens
Stevens


title: Gary Stevens (jockey)

texts: school, he spent four months in southern California working for horse trainer Chuck Taliaferro, who had helped develop other young jockeys, including Steve Cauthen and Cash Asmussen. He returned to Boise for about a year, then rode from 1981 to 1982 at Portland Meadows, where he won two awards for his race riding. He went on to Longacres, near Seattle from 1982 through 1984, where he won 524 times, including a number of graded stakes races, broke numerous riding records and was the leading rider two years in a row. Returning to Southern California in 1984, he began winning Grade I races and rode his first Kentucky Derby on Tank's Prospect in 1985. <mask>' first win in a Triple Crown race was the 1988 Kentucky Derby on the filly Winning Colors. He went on to win the Kentucky Derby again in 1995 and 1997, the Preakness Stakes in 1997, 2001 and 2013, and Belmont Stakes in 1995, 1998 and 2001. He fell short of winning the Triple Crown in 1997 when he won the Derby and Preakness with Silver Charm but came in second in the Belmont.The following year, he picked up his second Belmont win on Victory Gallop, in turn denying a Triple Crown to Real Quiet. In 1993 he became the youngest jockey in history to surpass the $100 million earnings mark and was the fourth youngest jockey to be inducted into the Horse Racing Hall of Fame when he was given that honor in 1997. He won the Santa Anita Derby nine times, and won eleven Breeders' Cup races, making him the seventh-leading money winner in Breeders' Cup history . At the time of his 2005 temporary retirement, his mounts had collected over $221 million with 4,888 winners in North America, ranking


title: Gary Stevens (jockey)

texts: <mask> fifth in all-time winnings at the time. He had over 5,000 wins in 2005 when including overseas victories, including 49 wins in the UK, 55 races in France, and 20 victories in Hong Kong. <mask> considers his 5,000th win to have been in the Gaviola Stakes on October 30, 2005. Coming back in 2013, he won the Preakness Stakes on Oxbow and added additional wins to his lifetime total, including an international victory in the Shergar Cup at Ascot Racecourse that raised his total win record in the United Kingdom to 50.By 2014, his earnings stood at  $236,951,490 and his North American wins were at 4,988.  he had 139 international wins in six nations in addition to his North American records. He reached his official 5,000th North American win at Santa Anita Park on February 13, 2015 on a horse named Catch a Flight, trained by Richard Mandella. He retired briefly from racing for ten months in 1999–2000 due to knee problems, but returned after a rest and credited what was his first comeback to the use of nutraceutical supplements containing glucosamine and chondroitin. In 2002, <mask> wrote a book about his life up to that point titled The Perfect Ride. Hall of Fame sportscaster Jack Whitaker described it as: "a great read, not only for horse racing fans, but for anyone interested in how the American dream really works." In November 2005, <mask> announced a second retirement. His decision was again linked to knee problems, but he reached it a week after Rock Hard Ten, whom he rode to a second-place in the 2004 Preakness Stakes, was retired due to a foot injury.Describing the horse at the time as the best horse he had ever ridden, <mask>

masks: Stevens Stevens Stevens Stevens Stevens


title: Gary Stevens (jockey)

texts:
 said, "He's retiring, I'm retiring." <mask> rode his last races of that year on November 26 at Churchill Downs. During his retirement, in addition to sportscasting and television work, <mask> worked as a jockey agent in 2007, representing Corey Nakatani. In 2009, <mask> also became a horse trainer with the assistance of his son, T.C<mask>, based at Santa Anita. Film and television
In the 2003 movie Seabiscuit, <mask> played jockey George Woolf, receiving generally positive reviews. He was recruited for the role in 2002 by the director, <mask>, and worked for four months on the film.He had assorted small parts in other works, including brief appearances in the TV series Jockeys and Wildfire In 2011 he became a regular cast member on the HBO television series Luck produced by Thoroughbred owner David Milch, starring as an on-the-skids jockey named Ronnie. The cancellation of the show in 2012 prior to the beginning of its second season turned out to provide <mask> with the inspiration to return to actual race riding. <mask> started working in January 2006 as a racing analyst with TVG. Also that month he joined NBC Sports as its lead horse racing analyst. He started a new job as a racing commentator for HRTV in 2008. 2013 comeback

On January 3, 2013, <mask> announced that he was coming out of retirement to ride horses as a professional jockey again. He was named to ride a horse at Santa Anita Park on January 6.On January 12, 2013, <mask> won the first race of his comeback in a maiden race aboard the filly Branding. <mask>' first graded stakes win of his comeback came in the 2013 San Marcos Stakes on Slim Shadey. He reconnected with D.

masks:
Stevens
Stevens
Stevens
. Stevens
Stevens
Gary Ross
Stevens
Stevens
Stevens
Stevens
Stevens


title: Gary Stevens (jockey)

texts: Wayne Lukas for the Triple Crown series on a horse named  Oxbow. The team finished sixth in the 2013 Kentucky Derby, and on May 18, 2013, <mask> and Oxbow won the 2013 Preakness Stakes, his third Preakness win, and on the same day won the Dixieland Stakes on the undercard with the Lukas-trained Skyring. After a second-place finish in the Belmont, <mask> continued to ride regularly the rest of the year, and on November 1–2 at Santa Anita Park, <mask> won his third Breeders' Cup Distaff with Beholder as well as his first Breeders' Cup Classic aboard Mucho Macho Man. His Classic win was the first in 15 total attempts, and he was the only jockey to have ridden in both the first Breeders' Cup in 1984 and in the 30th in 2013. He finished the year 12th in the nation by earnings with 69 wins from 383 races and his lifetime wins total stood at 4,957.HIs wins for 2013 included 18 graded stakes victories. 2013 marked <mask>' third most successful year since 2000, comparing favorably to his 23 graded stakes wins from 487 starts and 94 wins in 2005 and 532 starts with 99 wins with 22 graded stakes wins in 2001. In 2014, he had 145 starts and 31 wins, finishing in the top three 54% of the time in the first half of the year, but his knee problems became too severe to continue riding and by July, he announced a "break" in order to have knee replacement surgery. He stated a hope he could return to riding because he was otherwise in good athletic condition. He stated, "In my mind, I'm not finished." Coincidentally, in the same week, Mucho Macho Man was retired from racing, marking the second time a <mask> break coincided with the retirement of a horse


title: Gary Stevens (jockey)

texts:
 he had ridden to racing success. Following surgery in late July 2014, he returned to riding in morning workouts in mid-October 2014 and accepted mounts for the 2014 Breeders' Cup in the Juvenile Fillies Turf and Breeders' Cup Sprint.Injuries

<mask>' career as a jockey has been punctuated by a number of significant injuries. His first major accident was a starting gate training incident in 1985 when a horse threw him into the rail, putting him into a coma for 16 hours and causing serious injuries to his shoulder and right knee. In 2003, he suffered major injuries in the Arlington Million when his horse, in first place, spooked at the finish line, throwing him in front of the rest of the field, where one horse stepped on him, resulting in a collapsed lung and neck injuries. He returned to racing 19 days later. Over the years, he had gone through approximately a dozen medical procedures on his right knee and three on his left, mostly arthroscopic surgeries. In addition to his knee problems, he also had assorted surgeries on his right wrist and both shoulders. By 2014, his right knee required a total knee replacement.Medical testing revealed he also had been riding with a completely torn ACL. Following surgery, <mask> stated that he developed an addiction to the prescription painkillers he was given, so he isolated himself for a week and went off the medication cold turkey, after which he felt that he finally began to fully recover from the surgery. Three months after the operation, he returned to racing, working horses in the morning, and accepted mounts for the 2014 Breeders' Cup. On November 22, he won his first race following his

masks: Stevens Stevens


title: Gary Stevens (jockey)

texts:
 surgery, an allowance optional claiming race at Del Mar racetrack. He returned to graded stakes-winning form with a Grade II win in the Grade II Arcadia Handicap on January 31, 2015:53 and achieved his 5,000th North American win on February 13, 2015. In late December 2016, <mask> had hip replacement surgery on his left hip. He anticipated a recovery time of about 12 weeks, after which he declared that he intended to return to racing, but indicated that 2017 might be his last year of racing, with the caveat, "unless I come up with a really good 2-year-old who looks like he'll be a major contender for the 2018 Kentucky Derby."He returned to race riding on March 10, and rode a winning horse on March 11, 2017. Due to his multiple joint replacements, "The Bionic Man" became one of his nicknames. Permanent riding retirement
On November 20, 2018 <mask> announced he was retiring as a jockey for good due to a neck injury that resulted from an accident at Del Mar on November 17. What was initially believed to be a pinched nerve turned out to be more serious. “[T]he C-4 is up against the spinal cord,” he said, “There won’t be any comeback from this one.” He made the decision after doctors informed him that the spinal injury could lead to a far more serious issue if he were to ever fall again. In 2019, he returned to being a sportscaster, working as a racing analyst for Fox Sports. Awards
<mask> has won numerous awards and prizes in the horse racing industry, including the George Woolf Memorial Jockey Award in 1996.In 1997, <mask> entered the National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame and in 1998, he was voted the Eclipse Award for Outstanding

masks: Stevens Stevens Stevens Stevens


title: Gary Stevens (jockey)

texts:
 Jockey in the United States. In 1999, he was voted the Mike Venezia Memorial Award for "extraordinary sportsmanship and citizenship". In 2003, he was a member of the first group of inductees to the Washington Thoroughbred Racing Hall of Fame. James Risch, Governor of  Idaho, proclaimed the week of July 10, 2006, to be Gary <mask> Week. In 2013, he won the Big Sport of Turfdom award from the Turf Publicists of America, recognizing his contributions to the enhancement of Thoroughbred racing news coverage. He was also nominated for that year's Eclipse Award, and his contributions to the success of Mucho Macho Man were noted when that horse was the recipient of the 2013 Secretariat Vox Populi Award. Statistics

References

<mask>, <mask> with Kaufman, Mervyn, Shoemaker, Bill (foreword) The Perfect Ride (2002) Citadel
Del Mar Media Guide

External links
<mask> official website
Profile at National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame
NTRA bio

1963 births
Living people
People from Caldwell, Idaho
American jockeys
American horse racing announcers
Eclipse Award winners
American Champion jockeys
American male actors
United States Thoroughbred Racing Hall of Fame inductees
Sportspeople from Boise, Idaho
Capital High School (Boise, Idaho)

masks:
Stevens
Stevens
Gary
Gary Stevens


title: Adelbert Theodor Wangemann

texts:
<mask> (February 13, 1855 – June 1906), known as Theo, was a German who emigrated to the United States. In 1888, he began working for Thomas Edison as an assistant at his laboratory in West Orange, New Jersey. In 1889, Edison sent <mask> to keep the phonograph at the 1889 Paris Expo in good working condition. The trip was extended and <mask> made numerous early sound recordings on wax cylinders, some of which were lost for more than 100 years. Found in 1957, but not revealed until 2012, they include the only known recording of Otto von Bismarck. Early years
<mask> was born in Berlin, Germany to <mask> (1815–1878) and Theodosia <mask>) (died 1878). He and his older brother, born September 23, 1852, were named after their father.To distinguish them, he was called "Theo"; his first name also had a slight spelling change. He and his brothers later added third names, he added the name Edward; and his brother, Emil. By 1900, his brother had also changed his first name to Albert. The family was musical; his grandfather, Johannes Theodosius <mask>, performed, directed, composed and taught music; and his cousin, <mask>, was an organist, composer and musicologist. His uncle, Otto's father, was also an organist. <mask> composed music, played and occasionally performed at the piano. <mask>'s father had a business selling paper goods and a factory where he manufactured envelopes and embossed monograms on writing paper.Both <mask> and his brother worked there. His brother took over the business around 1876, but after their parents died in 1878 the brothers emigrated to the United States the following year, his brother in February and he in August. He first settled in Chelsea, Massachusetts and later moved to Boston. In 1884, he moved to New York City, where he became a naturalized citizen on October 11, 1884. Early sound recordings
<mask> began working as an assistant to Thomas Edison at his laboratory in 1888, experimenting to find the best ways of recording music and voice. He has been called the world's first professional recording engineer.

masks:
Adelbert Theodor Edward Wangemann
Wangemann
Wangemann
Wangemann
Adalbert Theodor Wangemann
Sophie Ottilie Wangemannhenius
Wangemann
Otto Wangemann
Wangemann
Wangemann
Wangemann
Wangemann


title: Adelbert Theodor Wangemann

texts: Recordings were made individually on wax cylinders, with no means of duplicating them.By December 1888, <mask> had tried recording several originals at once, but this was insufficient to meet the request for the recordings, which were not yet being sold. <mask> accompanied some performers on piano, ending with a brief seven-note "trademark" improvisation that annoyed some who heard these recordings. In March and April 1889, he recorded a number of musicians, including Hans von Bülow and John Knowles Paine. The following year, after Edison learned that his phonograph exhibit sent to the 1889 Paris Expo was not operating properly, he sent <mask> and a few assistants to Europe to ensure the phonographs worked properly, but later extended the trip; <mask> used the opportunity to make additional recordings for use in exhibitions. While he was in Europe, more than 2,000 blank cylinders were sent to <mask> for this purpose and he recorded a number of prominent individuals, musicians, comedians, singers and statesmen, and the trip turned into a public relations sensation. Beginning with artists who were at the Paris Expo, <mask> recorded pianist Édouard Risler, the popular French café-concert singer Paulus, and Charles-Marie Widor, an organist, among others. On August 29, 1889, he recorded four Hungarian singers, the Tacianu Sisters.This cylinder became a particular favorite of <mask>'s, and he lauded the "international value" of the new American invention, which enabled a German audience to hear a Russian melody once sung by a Hungarian quartet on a French stage. Edison, also traveling to Europe, sent <mask> to Berlin, where he was to show the phonograph to Werner von Siemens. Von Siemens, a friend and business partner of Edison's, provided a special room for <mask>, as well as a German mechanic to assist him while he toured Germany and Austria-Hungary. <mask> made a number of experimental recordings of prominent musicians and individuals. He also demonstrated the phonograph and recordings to different groups. On September 18, he gave a

masks: Wangemann Wangemann Wangemann Wangemann Wangemann Wangemann Wangemann Wangemann Wangemann Wangemann


title: Adelbert Theodor Wangemann

texts: demonstration to scientists and professors in Heidelberg and two days later, to a group of electrotechnicians in Frankfurt. <mask>'s behavior at both of these events provoked some criticism from the audience.In Heidelberg, where Edison was the guest of honor, he took over the address, during which some of his comments were viewed as out of turn. In Frankfurt, where he spoke to a wider audience in a packed hall, he condescendingly made them look unsophisticated and feel unworthy of his time. During this period, <mask> received invitations for demonstrations from Bismarck, Helmuth von Moltke, Wilhelm II and Czar Alexander III of Russia, then in Berlin. Wilhelm II did not make a recording, but his young sons, Wilhelm, Eitel Friedrich and Adalbert did record a cylinder. <mask>'s tour drew much attention, attracting additional invitations that made his schedule and budget difficult to maintain; those extending the invitations were equally hard pressed for time, and visits often had to be scheduled more than once. Some also wanted repeat visits from <mask>. Edison and those traveling with him returned to the United States on September 28; <mask> and his wife, who accompanied him, stayed in Europe.The first attempt to meet with Bismarck having failed, a second opportunity arose a week later for <mask> and his wife to go to Friedrichsruh, to Bismarck's castle. While there, he recorded a wax cylinder, as reported in the press at the time, but which was then lost for more than 120 years. Bismarck, like everyone, was fascinated with the new invention and <mask> spent several hours with him, even missing his train to Berlin. <mask> met with Czar Alexander III on October 12. After weeks of postponements, this invitation that had meant so much to <mask> found the Czar little interested in the phonograph and not interested in making a recording. A second visit took place, but shortly beforehand, the Czar was prevented from seeing <mask>. While in Berlin, waiting to see the czar, <mask> gave daytime demonstrations to artists, scientists and civil

masks: Wangemann Wangemann Wangemann Wangemann Wangemann Wangemann Wangemann Wangemann Wangemann Wangemann Wangemann


title: Adelbert Theodor Wangemann

texts: servants; in the evening, he gave demonstrations in private clubs to their invited members, often drawing crowds.Shortly before leaving Berlin, he organized a charity concert, where he charged admission, possibly his only European appearance with an entrance fee. Despite the 20-mark entrance fee, then equivalent to an average working man's weekly wage, the hall was full, showing how eager people were to hear the voices of Bismarck and the German crown princes. <mask>, his wife and his assistants left Berlin on October 20 and, having been unable to see von Moltke on their first attempt, spent two days with him on the way to Vienna. Of the four cylinders recorded by von Moltke, only two are known to exist today. <mask>'s recordings of von Moltke are the only known recordings still audible of someone born in the 18th century. <mask> and his party arrived in Vienna on October 25, where <mask> held more demonstrations and made more recordings, including that of Alfred Grünfeld and Johannes Brahms. His primary motivation for the trip, however, was the invitation from Franz Joseph I to show him the phonograph.Again, though, <mask> had to wait days for the meeting, during which time, he gave interviews to journalists, one a day, very likely recording them in demonstrating their utility. The journalist granted the interview was to transcribe it and share it with other newspapers. <mask> met with Franz Joseph I on two occasions, but did not record his voice. On December 2, 1889, the night before leaving Vienna, <mask> recorded Brahms playing an abbreviated version of one of his compositions. <mask> returned to Berlin at one point, borrowing money from Siemens & Halske. Edison ordered him to return to the States not long after, having learned about the sums <mask> had borrowed. Before leaving, <mask> made some further recordings in Cologne, including one of Otto Neitzel, his only recording.Before <mask> returned from Europe, Edison stopped the recording and experimentation at his laboratory. <mask> worked at the laboratory until June 1890, then

masks: Wangemann Wangemann Wangemann Wangemann Wangemann Wangemann Wangemann Wangemann Wangemann Wangemann Wangemann Wangemann


title: Adelbert Theodor Wangemann

texts:
 left for another exposition, after which he began working at the New York Phonograph Company, staying until 1893. He then stopped recording professionally, although he continued his own experiments at home, occasionally sharing them with Edison. Information about his work for the next several years is sketchy until he returned to Edison Laboratory in 1902, eventually resuming his experiments in the room where he had previously worked, as photographs show. <mask> was killed in a train accident in Brooklyn in early June 1906. Many of his recordings, in particular, the one of Bismarck, were considered lost for over 100 years. The wax cylinders were found in 1957, when Edison's home and laboratory were donated to the United States' National Park Service but they were unlabeled and remained unidentified until 2011, when two sound historians were able to deduce their identity.On January 30, 2012, the Thomas Edison National Historical Park announced that it had the original wax cylinder recordings of Bismarck, von Moltke, and others. Personal
<mask> married Anna L. Blake in Boston on February 21, 1884. His uncle was <mask> <mask>, who became director of the Berlin Missionary Society in 1865. While visiting a relative in Altenkirchen, Ottilie Klaube (née <mask> and called "Odo"), <mask> recorded a message, presumed to be to his brother. Julius and Ottilie Klaube also spoke on the recording, made on January 14, 1890. He was a member of New York's Pleiades Club, where he played piano on certain occasions. According to the FamilySearch International Genealogical Index, which in 1950 made a microfilm of parish documents held at the Lutheran church in Luisenstadt, a section of Berlin, an <mask> <mask> was born on February 13, 1855, and christened on April 13, 1855.See also
 Thomas Edison National Historical Park

Notes

References

External links
 "Otto von Bismarck hat wieder eine Stimme" Hamburger Abendblatt (February 1, 2012). Retrieved February 5, 201

German emigrants to the United States
Engineers from Berlin
German record producers
1855

masks:
Wangemann
Wangemann
Hermann Theodor
Wangemann
Wangemann
Wangemann
Adelbert
Theodor Wangemann


title: Randy Carlyle

texts:
<mask> (born April 19, 1956) is a Canadian professional ice hockey coach and former player. He is the former head coach of the National Hockey League (NHL)'s Toronto Maple Leafs and the Anaheim Ducks. He won the Stanley Cup in 2007 with the Ducks during his first stint with the team. As a player, Carlyle dressed for over 1,000 games between the Maple Leafs, Pittsburgh Penguins and Winnipeg Jets, winning the James Norris Memorial Trophy as the NHL's best defenceman in the 1980–81 season and serving as a captain of both the Penguins and Jets. Carlyle is partially of Finnish descent, and was raised in Azilda, just northwest of Sudbury, Ontario. Junior career

Sudbury Wolves (1973–1976)
Carlyle appeared in 12 games with the Sudbury Wolves in the 1973–74 OHA season, earning eight assists. He played in four playoff games with Sudbury, going pointless, as the Wolves were swept by the Kitchener Rangers in the first round.Carlyle became a regular on the Wolves' blueline in 1974–75, as he scored 17 goals and 64 points in 67 games to finish tied with Dave Farrish in points among defencemen on the Wolves. In the playoffs, Carlyle scored 3 goals and 9 points in 15 games as Sudbury were eliminated by the Toronto Marlboros in the second round. Carlyle continued to improve offensively: during the 1975–76 season, he scored 15 goals and 79 points in 60 games to lead the Wolves defence, and finish fourth in team scoring. Carlyle also had an impressive playoff, scoring 6 goals and 19 points in 17 games as the Wolves were eliminated by the Hamilton Fincups in the final round. Professional career

Toronto Maple Leafs (1976–1978)
Carlyle was drafted into the National Hockey League (NHL) by the Toronto Maple Leafs in the second round, 30th overall, of the 1976 NHL Entry Draft. In his first professional season,


title: Randy Carlyle

texts:
 1976–77, he spent the majority of the year with the Maple Leafs in the NHL, scoring 5 assists in 45 games in his rookie season. In nine Stanley Cup playoff games with the Leafs, Carlyle had one assist as the Maple Leafs were eliminated by the Philadelphia Flyers in the quarter-finals.Carlyle had also spent some time of the 1976–77 season with the Dallas Black Hawks of the Central Hockey League (CHL), scoring 2 goals and 9 points in 27 games with the club. Carlyle split the 1977–78 season between the Dallas Black Hawks and the Toronto Maple Leafs. In 21 games with Dallas, he scored 3 goals and 17 points. With Toronto, he scored 2 goals and 13 points in 47 games, helping the Leafs into the 1978 playoffs. In seven playoff games, he recorded one assist as the Maple Leafs were eliminated by the Montreal Canadiens in the semi-finals. On June 14, 1978, <mask> (alongside George Ferguson) was traded to the Pittsburgh Penguins in exchange for Dave Burrows. Pittsburgh Penguins (1978–1984)
<mask> joined the Penguins for the 1978–79 season, where in 70 games he had significant improvement offensively, scoring 13 goals and 47 points to lead all Penguins defencemen in scoring.However, in seven playoff games, Carlyle went pointless as the Penguins were eliminated by the Boston Bruins in the quarter-finals. Carlyle saw his offensive production slip in the 1979–80 season, when he scored 8 goals and 36 points in 67 games, although he still led the Penguins defence in scoring. In five playoff games, Carlyle scored one goal as the Penguins were again eliminated by Boston, this time in the preliminary round. Carlyle had the best season of his career in the 1980–81 season: in 76 games, he scored 16 goals and 83 points to lead all NHL defencemen in scoring. In the 1981 playoffs, Carlyle scored four goals and nine

masks: Carlyle Carlyle


title: Randy Carlyle

texts:
 points in five games as the Penguins were eliminated by the St. Louis Blues in the preliminary round. After the season, Carlyle was awarded the James Norris Memorial Trophy for the NHL's best defenceman in the regular season; he was also named to the NHL First All-Star Team and finished 11th in Hart Memorial Trophy voting as the NHL's most valuable player during the regular season. Carlyle had another very successful season in 1981–82, when he scored 11 goals and 75 points in 73 games, helping Pittsburgh into the 1982 playoffs.In five playoff games, he scored a goal and four points, as the Penguins were eliminated by the New York Islanders in the Patrick Division semi-finals. Carlyle ran into injuries in the 1982–83 season, as he appeared in only 61 games. However, his offensive production remained impressive, as he scored 15 goals and 56 points to lead the Penguins blue line. The Penguins struggled during the season, and missed the playoffs. Carlyle struggled in the 1983–84 season, scoring only 3 goals and 26 points in 50 games, his lowest totals since joining the club in 1978. With the Penguins rebuilding, on March 5, <mask> was traded to the Winnipeg Jets in exchange for the Jets' first-round draft pick in the 1984 NHL Entry Draft (which the Penguins used to select Doug Bodger) and future considerations, which was completed on May 1 when the Jets sent Moe Mantha to the Penguins. Winnipeg Jets (1984–1993)
Carlyle finished the 1983–84 season with the Jets.However, due to injuries, he appeared in only five games with the club, earning three assists. In three 1984 playoff games, Carlyle recorded two assists as the Jets were swept by the Edmonton Oilers in the Smythe Division semi-final. In his first full season with the Jets, in 1984–85, Carlyle's offensive production went up, as he scored


title: Randy Carlyle

texts: 13 goals and 51 points in 71 games. In eight playoff games, Carlyle had one goal and six points as the Jets were eliminated by Edmonton in the division final. After the season, Carlyle finished seventh in voting for the Norris Trophy. In the 1985–86 season, <mask> tied his career-high with 16 goals, matching his total from 1980–81, and added 33 assists for 49 points in 68 games to lead the Jets defence in scoring. However, due to a late season injury, Carlyle did not appear in any playoff games, as the Jets were swept by the Calgary Flames in the division semi-final.Carlyle once again tied his career-high in goals with 16 in 1986–87, as well as added 26 assists for 42 points in 71 games, helping the team reach the 1987 playoffs. In ten playoff games, he scored one goal and six points as Winnipeg would lose to Edmonton in the division final. Carlyle had his best season as a Jet in 1987–88, as he scored 15 goals and 59 points in 78 games for his highest point total in a season since 1981–82. Carlyle also set a career-high with 210 penalty minutes, and would be the only season of his Jets career that he would have over 100 penalty minutes. In the 1988 playoffs, Carlyle had two assists in five games as the Jets were again eliminated by Edmonton Oilers, this time in five games in the division semi-final. In the 1988–89 season, Carlyle struggled offensively, scoring only six goals, his lowest total since 1983–84, and 44 points in 78 games. The Jets failed to qualify for the playoffs for the first time since Carlyle joined the team.Injuries plagued Carlyle in the 1989–90 season, as in 53 games, he scored 3 goals and 18 points, his lowest point total since his 1977–78 season with Toronto. Carlyle did not appear in any playoff games as Winnipeg were eliminated by the Edmonton Oilers in seven games


title: Randy Carlyle

texts:
 in the division semi-final. Injuries limited Carlyle to only 52 games in the 1990–91 season, as he scored 9 goals and 28 points. The struggling Jets missed the playoffs for the second time in three seasons. <mask>'s offense struggled greatly in the 1991–92 season, as in 66 games, he scored 1 goal and 10 points, his lowest totals since his rookie season in 1976–77. The Jets made the 1992 playoffs, and in five games, Carlyle scored one goal as the Jets were eliminated by the Vancouver Canucks in the division semi-final. Carlyle saw limited action with the Jets in the 1992–93 season, playing in 22 games, scoring 1 goal and 2 points.On March 6, 1993, <mask> played his final NHL game, scoring a goal against Félix Potvin of the Toronto Maple Leafs in a 4–2 Jets loss. Career statistics

Regular season and playoffs

International

Coaching career

Winnipeg Jets (1993–1996)
Following his retirement as a player, <mask> remained with the Jets and eventually became an assistant coach with the club in the 1995–96 season under head coach Terry Simpson. The Jets finished the year with a 36–40–6 record to earn the eighth and final playoff position in the Western Conference. Winnipeg faced the Detroit Red Wings and lost to them in six games. Following the season, the Jets relocated to Phoenix, Arizona, and were renamed the Phoenix Coyotes. Carlyle did not follow the team south. Manitoba Moose (1996–2002)
<mask> remained in Winnipeg and became an assistant coach with their new International Hockey League (IHL) team, the Manitoba Moose, under head coach Jean Perron.The Moose got off to a rough start in 1996–97, going 16–26–8 in their first 50 games. Hoping to save the season, the Moose then fired Perron and promoted <mask> to become head coach and general manager. Under <mask>, the Moose improved and went

masks: Carlyle Carlyle Carlyle Carlyle Carlyle Carlyle


title: Randy Carlyle

texts:
 16–14–2, although the team failed to make the playoffs. In his first full season as head coach of the Moose in 1997–98, Carlyle led the team to a 39–36–7 record, as the team reached the playoffs. In the first round, the Moose were swept by the Chicago Wolves. Manitoba improved to a 47–21–14 record in the 1998–99 season, finishing second in the Midwest Division and reaching the playoffs. In the playoffs, the Moose once again lost to Chicago, in the quarter-finals.In the 1999–2000 season, the Moose slumped to a 37–36–9 record, however they once again made the playoffs in the final playoff spot in the Western Conference. In the pre-playoff round, the Moose lost to the Long Beach Ice Dogs in two games. Manitoba improved in the 2000–01 season to a 42–33–7 record, finishing third in the Western Conference and in the playoffs. In the post-season, the Moose lost to the Chicago Wolves in the semi-finals. Following the season, the IHL folded and the Moose moved to the American Hockey League (AHL) to become the top affiliate of the NHL's Vancouver Canucks. <mask> was promoted to team president, and Stan Smyl replaced him as head coach in 2001–02. Washington Capitals (2002–2004)
Carlyle was hired as an assistant coach by the Washington Capitals to work with newly hired head coach Bruce Cassidy for the 2002–03 season.In his first season with the Capitals, the team went 39–29–14, reaching the 2003 playoffs as the sixth seed in the Eastern Conference. In the playoffs, the Capitals were eliminated by the Tampa Bay Lightning in the first round. Washington struggled badly in the 2003–04 season, with Cassidy being fired after an 8–16–1 start and replaced by Glen Hanlon. Under Hanlon, the Capitals went 15–30–9 as the club finished in 14th place in the Eastern Conference. Carlyle was not brought back after the


title: Randy Carlyle

texts:
 season. Manitoba Moose (2004–2005)
Carlyle returned to the Manitoba Moose as head coach for the 2004–05 season. Under <mask>, the Moose went 44–26–7–3 to finish third in the North Division.In the playoffs, the Moose upset the higher seeded St. John's Maple Leafs and Rochester Americans before losing to the Chicago Wolves in the Western Conference final. Mighty Ducks of Anaheim/Anaheim Ducks (2005–2011)
On August 1, 2005, <mask> was hired as head coach of the Mighty Ducks of Anaheim. On October 5, 2005, <mask> coached his first career NHL game, as the Mighty Ducks defeated the Chicago Blackhawks 5–3. In his first season with the Mighty Ducks in 2005–06, Carlyle led the team to a 43–27–12 record, earning a 2006 playoff berth. In the post-season, the Mighty Ducks would be eliminated by the Edmonton Oilers in the Western Conference final. The Mighty Ducks rebranded themselves as the Anaheim Ducks in 2006–07, and the club finished with a 48–20–14 record, winning their first division title in franchise history, and with it the second seed in the Western Conference. In the 2007 playoffs, the Ducks defeated the Minnesota Wild, Vancouver Canucks and Detroit Red Wings, earning a spot in the 2007 Stanley Cup Finals.In the final round against the Ottawa Senators, the Ducks would defeat Ottawa in five games to win their first Stanley Cup in team history. The Ducks had another successful season in 2007–08, going 47–27–8 to clinch a playoff spot. In the playoffs, the Ducks were upset by the Dallas Stars in the first round. Carlyle reached a milestone on February 8, 2008, as he won his 121st game with the Ducks, setting the franchise record for wins by a head coach. In 2008–09, Anaheim slumped to a 42–33–7 record, however they snuck into the playoffs as the eighth and final seed in the Western Conference.

masks: Carlyle Carlyle Carlyle


title: Randy Carlyle

texts:
 In the playoffs, the Ducks defeated the top-seeded San Jose Sharks before falling to the Detroit Red Wings in the second round. The Ducks struggled in the 2009–10 season, going 39–32–11 and failing to reach the playoffs for the first time since Carlyle became head coach.Anaheim rebounded with a very successful regular season in 2010–11, going 47–30–5, their highest point total since the 2007–08 season, and returned to the playoffs. In the post-season, the Ducks lost to the Nashville Predators in the first round. The Ducks struggled badly to begin the 2011–12 season, as the club was 7–13–4 in their first 24 games. On November 30, 2011, the Ducks fired Carlyle and replaced him with former Washington Capitals head coach Bruce Boudreau. Toronto Maple Leafs (2012–2015)
On March 2, 2012, the Toronto Maple Leafs hired <mask> as the head coach of the team. At the time of the hiring, the Maple Leafs had a 29–28–7 record. On March 3, Carlyle coached his first game with the Leafs, leading the team to a 3–1 win over the Montreal Canadiens.Under Carlyle, the rebuilding club finished the 2011–12 season with a 6–9–3 record in 18 games, failing to reach the playoffs. In his first full season with Toronto in 2012–13, the Leafs finished with a 26–17–5 record in the lockout-shortened season to qualify for the Stanley Cup playoffs for the first time since 2004. In the playoffs, the Leafs were eliminated by the Boston Bruins in seven games in the first round. In Game 7, the Leafs held a 4–1 lead midway through the third period, however, the Bruins stormed back to tie the game and send it into overtime, in which Boston won the game, and series. In the 2013–14 season, the Leafs finished the season with a 38–36–8 record. With 14 games to play, the Leafs appeared to be comfortably in a spot in the 2014 playoffs.


title: Randy Carlyle

texts:
 However, they went 2–12 the rest of the way and missed the playoffs.On January 6, 2015, Carlyle was fired after Toronto lost seven of their last ten games, going 2–7 since and including their first loss in that such stretch of games. Problems in the Leafs defensive and possession game, as well as the lack of advanced statistics progress despite personal additions and line-up changes, also played a role. He finished his tenure as Toronto head coach with a 91–78–19 record. Return to Anaheim (2016–2019)
On June 14, 2016, the Ducks announced <mask> had returned to the team to become their head coach. On February 10, 2019, the Ducks terminated Carlyle's position as head coach after going 2–15–4 since December 18, with general manager Bob Murray to serve as interim head coach for the remainder of the 2018–19 season. NHL coaching record

Awards and achievements
 OMJHL Second All-Star Team (1976)
 Norris Trophy winner (1981)
 NHL First AlI-Star Team (1981)
 "Honoured Member" of the Manitoba Hockey Hall of Fame
 Stanley Cup champion (2007)

See also
 List of NHL players with 1,000 games played

References

External links

1956 births
Living people
Anaheim Ducks coaches
Canadian ice hockey coaches
Canadian ice hockey defencemen
Cincinnati Stingers draft picks
Dallas Black Hawks players
Ice hockey people from Ontario
James Norris Memorial Trophy winners
Manitoba Moose coaches
National Hockey League All-Stars
Pittsburgh Penguins players
Sportspeople from Greater Sudbury
Stanley Cup champions
Stanley Cup championship-winning head coaches
Sudbury Wolves players
Toronto Maple Leafs coaches
Toronto Maple Leafs draft picks
Toronto Maple Leafs players
Washington Capitals coaches
Winnipeg Jets (1972–1996) captains
Winnipeg Jets (1972–1996) coaches
Winnipeg Jets (1979–1996) players
Canadian people of Finnish


title: Masajiro Furuya

texts:
<mask> (古屋政次郎, November 7, 1862—February 15, 1938; sometimes written as <mask>), founder of the Furuya Company, was a Japanese American banker, merchant, and manufacturer, whose career took place largely in Seattle, Washington, United States. Gary Iwamoto described him in 2005 as "perhaps the most prominent local [Seattle] businessman of the early 20th Century" and "certainly the top businessman among Japanese on the Pacific Coast" during that period. Early years in Japan
<mask> was born in 1862 in Yamanashi Prefecture, Japan, the son of Heibei and T. Ariidzumi Furuya. His mother died when he was still a child. At 13 he apprenticed at a confectionery, but eventually entered a private school. He received a teacher's credential at 21 and entered the Imperial Japanese Army at 22. He served three years at the Azabu First Infantry Regiment in Tokyo.By the time he left the military he had formed an ambition to emigrate to the North America. Early years in North America
To avoid ending up a laborer in America, he apprenticed again, this time as a tailor. Three years later, at the age of 28, he landed in Vancouver, British Columbia, soon heading south into the United States. over the next year or two, he worked in Seattle, Chicago, St. Louis, variously tailoring and working in grocery stores, before returning to Seattle in December 1892, where he opened a grocery store and tailor shop at 303 Yesler Way. Furuya traveled to Japan in 1903 to get married. He and his wife Hatsu Shibata returned to Seattle. They had two daughters, both of whom attended Seattle public schools.Furuya Company
He proved an able merchant, and

masks:
Masajiro Furuya
Masahiro Furuya
Furuya


title: Masajiro Furuya

texts:
 Chamber of Commerce, was praised in Clarence Bagley's History of Seattle (1916) as "a man of unusual business ability and keen insight," and was listed in Who’s Who in Washington State in 1927. However, the Great Depression and mismanagement of the Seattle Specie Bank turned him from a millionaire to bankrupt. Like many Japanese American (and other American) bankers of the time, he had overextended, invested in stocks that plummeted, and made unsecured loans.He sought but failed to obtain a rescue from the Sumitomo Bank and the Yokohama Specie Bank. This was before the time of deposit insurance in the United States, and Furuya's failure was an economic disaster for Seattle's Japanese community, leading to the failure of many businesses along Seattle's Main Street. The First National Bank (later Seafirst Bank, eventually absorbed by Bank of America) saw opportunity in the financial void left by <mask>'s collapse, and started its "International Branch" on Jackson Street April 10, 1934. The Bank of America Branch at Sixth and Jackson in what is today known as Chinatown-International District is a direct descendant of that branch. Later years
<mask> moved to Southern California in 1931 and tried unsuccessfully to reestablish himself, finally returning, ill, to Japan in July of 1937. He died in Yokohama on February 15, 1938 from atrophic kidney disease. References

External links

People from Yamanashi Prefecture
Businesspeople from Seattle
American bankers
American merchants
American businesspeople of Japanese descent
Japanese emigrants to the United States
Japanese-American culture in Washington (state)
1862

masks: Furuya Furuya


title: Trammell Crow

texts:
<mask> (June 10, 1914 – January 14, 2009) was an American real estate developer from Dallas, Texas. He is credited with the creation of several major real estate projects, including the Dallas Market Center, Peachtree Center in Atlanta, Georgia, and the Embarcadero Center in San Francisco, California. Biography
A native of Dallas, <mask> as a child and later as an adolescent earned money through a series of odd jobs, including plucking chickens, cleaning bricks, and unloading boxcars, from the age of ten until his father forbade it. He was the fifth of eight children reared in East Dallas. His father, <mask>, worked as a bookkeeper for Collett Munger – one of Dallas' early real estate developers and the builder of Munger Place subdivision. After completing Woodrow Wilson High School in 1932 <mask> was unable to attend college at the time because of the Great Depression, <mask> then worked after high school at some odd jobs. then In 1933, <mask> landed a job for about $13 a week as a runner for Mercantile National Bank in Dallas while attending night school in accounting at Southern Methodist University.Upon graduation in 1938, he was at the age of twenty-four the youngest CPA in Texas. He then worked for three years as a Certified Public Accountant before joining the United States Navy in 1940. He used his background in accounting and was offered a commission auditing the books of defense contractors. After World War II, he remained with the Navy for another year to handle final settlements with its contractors. He left the Navy after achieving the rank of commander and then returned to Dallas and saw opportunities for the growth of the city. He became an agent for North American Van Lines, a moving company. Shortly thereafter, he worked as a wholesale grain merchandiser, tripled the sizes of the warehouses, and erected new loading facilities.Once the

masks:
Fred Trammell Crow
Crow
Jefferson Crow
Crow
Crow
Crow


title: Trammell Crow

texts:
 grain business faded, he switched at the age of thirty-three to the burgeoning field of warehouse real estate development. <mask> built his first warehouse in 1948 and leased it to Ray-O-Vac Battery Company. The warehouse was larger than what Ray-O-Vac needed, and <mask> was able to seek additional tenants. He convinced Decca Records to sign for the leftover space, and began a career as a "speculative builder." This field was a new concept in property development, one in which builders typically designed construction to meet the expressed needs of one specific company, then leased the entire space to that company after the building was in place. He continued from his start with a single-story warehouse on the banks of the Trinity River in the late 1940s. In partnerships with John M. Stemmons, he became one of the largest developers in the Trinity River Industrial Park.By the middle 1950s, <mask> was Dallas' largest warehouse builder. His company's skyscrapers – including Dallas' 50-story Trammell Crow Center and the 53-story Chase Tower – reshaped skylines in the 1980s in cities stretching from Charlotte, North Carolina to San Diego, California. Trammell Crow Company

By 1970, Crow had developed Trammell Crow Company into a nationwide organization, another innovation in a field that was, at the time, dominated strictly by local builders. Forbes in 1971 and The Wall Street Journal in 1986 called <mask> the largest landlord in the US. The Journal said the company he founded was then the largest developer in the nation. <mask> once had interests in nearly  of developed real estate, comprising eight thousand properties in more than one hundred cities. Crow's holdings were said to be much larger than those of the better-known William Zeckendorf and Donald Trump and include hotels, hospitals, residential developments, and – just as in the early days of the

masks: Crow Crow Crow Crow Crow


title: Trammell Crow

texts:
 company – warehouses.The Austin Business Journal said in its profile of TCC, "When compared to Trammell Crow, other real estate companies are for the birds." Yahoo! Finance, in an oddly similar metaphor, said in its company profile: "It takes a tough bird to succeed in the real estate business, and Trammell Crow Company is one of the cocks of the walk." Calling the organization "one of the top diversified real estate management companies in the US," the profile estimates that the company manages nearly  of warehouse, service center, and retail space in the United States and Canada. As of June, 2007, the company was set to grow even further with the scheduled $60 million purchase of the HealthSouth headquarters building in Birmingham, Alabama. The Trammell Crow Company was privately held until 1997, when it went public on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) under the symbol TCC. In 2006, the firm was sold to CB Richard Ellis group (NYSE:CBG) for approximately $2.2 billion.Art collection
<mask> <mask> was an enthusiastic collector of East Asian art. His son, <mask> S<mask>, went to Yale University with Alex Kerr, and some time later, after Kerr was more established, he became an art purchaser in Tokyo for the Trammell Crow Company at the behest of his father. In 1998, 598 of the family's best pieces were donated to the people of Dallas with the founding of the Trammell & Margaret Crow Collection of Asian Art. He also commissioned several pieces from artist Bjørn Wiinblad, also sculptor David Cargill, incorporating them into his Dallas hotel and real estate projects. Personal life
In 1981, <mask> received the Golden Plate Award of the American Academy of Achievement. In 1989, <mask> was an original inductee of the Woodrow Wilson High School Hall of Fame, which was established in connection with the school's sixtieth anniversary. <mask> was instrumental in

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Trammell
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Crow