title: Marcia C. Inhorn

texts: Masculinities, Technologies, and Islam in the Middle East (Princeton University Press, 2012), is the culmination of one of these projects, based in Lebanon, and strongly reflects her intellectual engagements in Middle East gender studies. Indeed, The New Arab Man is the first anthropological ethnography devoted to the exploration of Arab masculinity in the 21st century. It is also the only book focusing on male infertility and men’s uses of intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), a variant of IVF designed to overcome this “hidden” male reproductive health problem. In The New Arab Man, <mask> interrogates Raewyn <mask>’s theory of “hegemonic masculinity,” suggesting that this concept, when applied to the Middle East, only serves to reinforce static dualisms and neo-Orientalist stereotypes. Inspired by the work of Raymond Williams, she offers a new concept of “emergent masculinities” as a way to encapsulate change over the male life course, between generations, and throughout social history, as men enact transformative events such as the 2011 Arab uprisings. As <mask> argues in this book, many Middle Eastern men today are engaged in a self-conscious critique of local gender norms, attempting to unseat forms of patriarchy in the process. These men, who perhaps represent the “silent majority,” share their hopes, dreams, and desires in the book, which is filled with ethnographic stories of men’s lives, often in conflict-ridden settings.The New Arab Man is, above all else, a humanizing account, based on in-depth research conducted with more than 300

masks: Inhorn Connell Inhorn


title: Marcia C. Inhorn

type: original

texts:
 infertile, especially infertile women; and provision of safe, low-cost IVF services, particularly in the global South. Arab America

Inhorn’s most recent book is America’s Arab Refugees: Vulnerability and Health on the Margins (Stanford University Press, 2018), based on a five-year ethnographic study carried out in “Arab Detroit,” Michigan, the so-called “capital” of Arab America. Set against the backdrop of America’s stratified healthcare system and Detroit’s status as the poorest big city in America, America’s Arab Refugees provides the first in-depth analysis of the post-war health problems and struggles of infertile Arab refugees as they attempt to make new lives and new families in America. Forwarding the concept of “reproductive exile,<mask> examines the ways in which Arab refugees, particularly from the country of Iraq, have been made infertile by the toxic legacies of American military intervention. Yet, after being forced to flee, they are exiled from America’s costly healthcare system by poverty and reproductive racism. The book also interrogates the widespread anti-Arab/anti-Muslim sentiment that has been felt in the United States since 9/11, but that has been significantly exacerbated by the contemporary political climate and imposition of the “Muslim ban.” To examine these new forms of racism, America’s Arab Refugees draws inspiration from intersectionality theory as developed by US Black feminist scholars.One chapter of the book compares the interlocking and multiplicative forms of discrimination faced by both Arab and Black


title: Marcia C. Inhorn

texts:
 populations living side by side on the margins of Detroit. America’s Arab Refugees thus represents the first attempt to apply intersectionality theory to the study of Arab lives in the US, showing that this theoretical approach has great utility in interrogating axes of oppression among marginalized immigrant and refugee communities. Ultimately, <mask>’s book interrogates the health costs of war, the health inequities and structural vulnerabilities faced by Muslim refugees in this country, and the US government’s moral duty to assist those whose lives it has destroyed through its ongoing wars in the Middle East. United States

<mask>’s current scholarly project is based solely in the US, although she is collaborating with an anthropology colleague at the University of Haifa in Israel. This National Science Foundation-funded project, carried out from 2014 to 2016, focuses on oocyte cryopreservation (egg freezing), which is increasingly being used by women around the world to preserve their fertility. Experimentally developed for women facing medical conditions such as cancer, the technology has moved into IVF clinics since 2012, where it is being used by otherwise healthy women. Although most of the feminist and media commentary about egg freezing focuses on women’s career ambitions, in-depth interviews show a quite different story about women’s motivations and experiences.<mask>’s ethnographic research with more than 150 women shows that egg freezing is largely about partnership problems, leaving  highly educated women with fewer relationship

masks: Inhorn Inhorn Inhorn


title: Marcia C. Inhorn

texts:
 options than men. These partnership problems reflect growing but little-discussed gender imbalances in higher education—not only in America, but in more than 75 other countries around the world, leading to an emerging “global turn” to egg freezing. <mask>’s study has been featured in multiple outlets, including NPR, CNN, The New York Times, The New Yorker, The Guardian, Jezebel, and the Huffington Post. As of 2020, <mask> appears in Netflix’s newly released “Explained” feature on “Fertility.”

Editorships
<mask> is the founding editor of the Journal of Middle East Women’s Studies (JMEWS). She is also Co-Editor in Chief of Reproductive BioMedicine and Society, Associate editor for population and health of the journal Global Public Health, and Co-editor of the "Fertility, Reproduction, and Sexuality" series at Berghahn Books. She is also editor or co-editor of ten volumes on medical anthropology, gender, reproduction, and the Middle East. Publications

Books

 <mask>, <mask>. (2018).America’s Arab Refugees: Vulnerability and Health on the Margins. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. <mask>, <mask>. (2015). Cosmopolitan Conceptions: IVF Sojourns in Global Dubai. Duke University Press.

 . Winner of the Diana Forsythe Prize for Outstanding Feminist Anthropological Research on Work, Science, and Technology, including Biomedicine; Society for the Anthropology of Work and The Committee on the Anthropology of Science, Technology, and Computing (CASTAC), American Anthropological Association, 2007

 . Winner of the Eileen Basker Prize for

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Inhorn
Inhorn
Inhorn
Marcia C
Inhorn
Marcia C


title: Marcia C. Inhorn

texts:
 Outstanding Research on Gender and Health, Society for Medical Anthropology, American Anthropological Association, 1995.Edited volumes

  (Winner of Council on Anthropology and Reproduction, Society for Medical Anthropology, Book Prize for “Most Notable Recent Edited Collection"). Selected book chapters

 Mazzarino, Andrea, <mask><mask>, and <mask> (2019) “Introduction: The Health Consequences of War.” In War and Health: The Medical Consequences of the Wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, eds. <mask> and Andrea Mazzarino, pp. 1–37. New York University Press. <mask>, <mask>., Daphna Birenbaum-<mask>, Soraya Tremayne, and Zeynep B. Gurtin (2019) “Kinship and Assisted Reproductive Technologies: A Middle Eastern Comparison.” In The Cambridge Handbook of Kinship, ed. Sandra Bamford, pp.507–530. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. <mask>, <mask>. (2018) “Fertility, Demography, and Masculinities in Arab Families: From 1950 to 2015 and Beyond.” Invited Chapter in Arab Family Studies: Critical Reviews, ed. Suad Joseph, pp. 449–466. Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press. <mask>, <mask>. (2017) “Wanted Babies, Excess Fetuses: The Middle East’s In Vitro Fertilization, High-order Multiple Pregnancy, Fetal Reduction Nexus.” In Abortion Pills, Test Tube Babies, and Sex Toys: Emerging Sexual and Reproductive Technologies in the Middle East and North Africa, eds.L. L. Wynn and Angel Foster, pp. 99–111. Nashville, TN: Vanderbilt University Press. <mask>, <mask>. (2016) “Multiculturalism in Muslim America? The Case of Health Disparities and

masks:
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Catherine Lutz
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Inhorn
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Carmeli
Inhorn
Marcia C
Inhorn
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Inhorn
Marcia C


title: Marcia C. Inhorn

texts: Discrimination in “Arab Detroit,” Michigan. Invited Chapter in New Horizons of Muslim Diaspora in North America and Europe, ed. Moha Ennaji, pp.177–187. London: Palgrave MacMillan. Bharadwaj, Aditya, and <mask><mask> (2015) “Conceiving Life and Death: Stem Cell Technologies and Assisted Conception in India and the Middle East.” In The Anthropology of Living and Dying, eds. <mask> and Veena Das, pp. 67–82. New York: Wiley-Blackwell. <mask>, <mask>. (2014) “New Arab Fatherhood: Emergent Masculinities, Male Infertility, and Assisted Reproduction.” In  Globalized Fatherhood, eds.<mask><mask>, <mask>, and Jose-Alberto Navarro, pp. 243–263. New York: Berghahn Books. <mask>, <mask>. (2012) “Diasporic Dreaming: Return Reproductive Tourism to the Middle East.” In Transforming Ethnographic Knowledge, eds. Kamari <mask> and Rebecca Hardin, pp. 113–133. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.<mask>, <mask>. C., and Emily Wentzell (2012) “Medical Anthropology at the Intersections.” In Medical Anthropology at the Intersections: Histories, Activisms, Futures, eds. <mask><mask> and Emily Wentzell, pp. 1–20. Durham: Duke University Press. <mask>, <mask> Knecht, Maren Klotz, and Stefan Beck, Berlin: Campus Verlag. <mask>, <mask>. (2010) "’Assisted’ Reproduction in Global Dubai: Reproductive Tourists and Their Helpers." In Globalized Motherhood, eds. <mask> and JaneMaree Maher, pp. 180-202. New York: Routledge Press. <mask>, <mask>., and Daphna Birenbaum-<mask> (2010) "Male Infertility, Chronicity, and the Plight of Palestinian Men in Israel and Lebanon," in Chronic

masks:
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Clara Han
Inhorn
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Wendy Chavkin
Inhorn
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Clarke
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Marcia
Marcia C
. Inhorn
Inhorn
Marcia Cichi
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Wendy Chavkin
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Carmeli


title: Marcia C. Inhorn

texts: Conditions, Fluid States: Globalization and the Anthropology of Illness, eds.Lenore Manderson and <mask>-Morris, pp. 77–95. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press. Birenbaum-<mask>, Daphna, and <mask><mask> (2009) "Introduction: Assisting Reproduction, Testing Genes: Global Encounters with New Biotechnologies." In Assisting Reproduction, Testing Genes: Global Encounters with New Biotechnologies, eds. Daphna Birenbaum-<mask> and <mask><mask>, pp. 1–26.New York: Berghahn Books. <mask>, <mask>. (2009) "Middle Eastern Masculinities in the Age of Assisted Reproductive Technologies." In Assisting Reproduction, Testing Genes: Global Encounters with New Biotechnologies, eds. Daphna Birenbaum-<mask> and <mask><mask>, pp. 86–110. New York: Berghahn Books. <mask>, <mask>., Tjørnhøj-Thomsen, Tine, Goldberg, Helene, and Maruska <mask>ur Mosegaard (2009)"Introduction—The Second Sex in Reproduction?Men, Sexuality, and Masculinity." In Reconceiving the Second Sex: Men, Masculinity, and Reproduction, eds. <mask><mask>, Tine Tjørnhøj-Thomsen, Helene Goldberg, and Maruska <mask>ur Mosegaard, pp. 1–17. New York: Berghahn Books. <mask>, <mask>., <mask>, and Robert Nachtigall (2009) "Marginalized, Invisible, and Unwanted: American Minority Struggles with Infertility and Assisted Conception." In Ethnicity, Infertility and Reproductive Technologies, eds.<mask>, Nicky Hudson, and Floor B. van Rooij, pp. 181–197. London: Earthscan Books. Hahn, Robert A., and <mask><mask> (2009) "Introduction: Anthropology and Public Health." In Anthropology and Public Health: Bridging

masks:
Carolyn Smith
Carmeli
Marcia C
. Inhorn
Carmeli
Marcia C
. Inhorn
Inhorn
Marcia C
Carmeli
Marcia C
. Inhorn
Inhorn
Marcia C
La Co
Marcia C
. Inhorn
La Co
Inhorn
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Rosario Ceballo
Lorraine Culley
Marcia C
. Inhorn


title: Marcia C. Inhorn

texts: Differences in Culture and Society, eds. Robert A. Hahn and <mask><mask>, pp. 1–31.New York: Oxford University Press. <mask>, <mask>. (2007) “Loving Your Infertile Muslim Spouse: Notes on the Globalization of IVF and Its Romantic Commitments in Sunni Egypt and Shi’ite Lebanon.” In Love and Globalization: Transformations of Intimacy in the Contemporary World, eds. Mark B. Padilla, Jennifer S. Hirsch, Miguel Munoz-Laboy, Robert Sember, and Richard G. Parker, pp. 139–160. Nashville, TN: Vanderbilt University Press. <mask>, <mask>., and Aditya Bharadwaj. (2007) "Reproductively Disabled Lives: Infertility, Stigma, and Suffering in Egypt and India."Disability in Local and Global Worlds, eds. Benedicte Ingstad and Susan Reynolds Whyte, pp. 78–106. Berkeley: University of California Press. <mask>, <mask>. (2003) "The Risks of Test-tube Baby Making in Egypt." Risk, Culture, and Health Inequality: Shifting Perceptions of Danger and Blame, eds. Barbara Herr Harthorn and Laury Oaks, pp.57–78. Westport, CT: Praeger. Van Balen, Frank, and <mask><mask> (2002) "Introduction—Interpreting Infertility: A View from the Social Sciences." In Infertility Around the Globe: New Thinking on Childlessness, Gender, and Reproductive Technologies, eds. <mask><mask> and Frank van Balen, pp. 3–23. Berkeley: University of California Press.<mask>, <mask>. (2002) "The ‘Local’ Confronts the ‘Global’: Infertile Bodies and New Reproductive Technologies in Egypt." In Infertility Around the Globe: New Thinking on Childlessness, Gender, and Reproductive Technologies, eds. <mask><mask>

masks:
Marcia C
. Inhorn
Inhorn
Marcia C
Inhorn
Marcia C
Inhorn
Marcia C
Marcia C
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Marcia C
. Inhorn
Inhorn
Marcia C
Marcia C
. Inhorn


title: Marcia C. Inhorn

texts:
 and Frank van Balen, pp. 263–282. Berkeley: University of California Press. Selected journal articles

References

External links

Faculty page at Yale
Curriculum Vitae
An interview with <mask>, Somatosphere, March 10, 2010. Living people
Medical anthropologists
Yale University faculty
University of California, Berkeley alumni
1957 births
University of California, Berkeley School of Public Health alumni
University of Michigan


title: Rikishi (wrestler)

texts:
Solofa Fatu Jr. (born October 11, 1965) is an American  professional wrestler, best known under the ring names <mask> and Fatu with World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE), where he is a one-time Intercontinental Champion, two-time World Tag Team Champion, and one-time WWE Tag Team Champion. He is a member of the Anoa'i family of Samoan wrestlers. He was inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame by his sons, wrestlers Jey and Jimmy Uso, in 2015. Early life
Solofa Fatu was born on October 11, 1965, in San Francisco to  Solofa Fatu Sr. and Elevera Anoa'i Fatu. He grew up in the Sunnydale Projects in the Visitacion Valley neighborhood of the city, where his maternal grandparents were preachers. He attended Balboa High School, and competed on the wrestling team. In 1982, when he was seventeen years old, Fatu was wounded in a drive-by shooting that left him with a scar on his abdomen;  he claimed in a 2021 interview that he had died for three minutes in the emergency room before being revived.He spent two months in the hospital, after which his mother, fearing for his safety, sent him out of state to live with her brothers Afa and Sika Anoa'i, with whom he trained to become a professional wrestler. Professional wrestling career

Early career (1985–1992)

The Samoan Swat Team (1985–1992)
Fatu began his wrestling career in 1985, working for Gino Brito and Dino Bravo’s Lutte Internationale promotion in Montreal as Prince Alofa, a high-flying babyface. He often teamed with the territory's top faces. He and his cousin Samula Anoaʻi signed


title: Rikishi (wrestler)

texts:
 saying no to drugs, all while he spoke fluent English. Each segment ended with the onscreen phrase "Make a Difference", making it the unofficial name of the gimmick. Fatu made his in-ring return on July 29 by pinning Rad Radford on WWF Superstars, and then enjoyed a run of victories over enhancement talent for the remainder of the year. However, the character did not get over with fans, and in 1996 Fatu was regularly booked to lose to stars such as Steve Austin, Vader, and Hunter Hearst Helmsley. Two men known as "The Samoan Gangster Party" (Fatu's cousins Samu and Lloyd Anoaʻi) additionally began showing up in the audience during his matches, but no storylines were ever developed. The "Make a Difference" gimmick was dropped in May 1996. The Sultan (1996–1998)
In 1996, Fatu was repackaged as The Sultan, a masked wrestler who never spoke, ostensibly because his tongue was cut out.He was managed by The Iron Sheik and Bob Backlund. He unsuccessfully challenged Rocky Maivia for the WWF Intercontinental Championship at WrestleMania 13. The Sultan vanished in 1998, and Fatu left to train at Dory Funk's Funking Conservatory wrestling school. Too Cool and Intercontinental Champion (1999–2000)

After training at Funk's, Fatu returned on the November 13, 1999 episode of WWF Metal as <mask> Fatu, beating Julio Fantastico. Rikishi  is the general Japanese term for a sumo wrestler, similar to his cousin's ring name "Yokozuna". "Fatu" soon became "Phatu", until he dropped the last name entirely after he started teaming with Too Cool.


title: Rikishi (wrestler)

texts: No mention was made of his WWF past.He had gained some weight, bleached his hair blonde, and wore a mawashi. Per Vince McMahon's request and Fatu's own willingness to honor sumo tradition, nothing was worn underneath the mawashi and his buttcheeks were exposed; this was unlike Yokozuna, who wore tights underneath the loincloth, which both McMahon and Fatu felt were unnecessary for the Yokozuna character. <mask> briefly feuded with Viscera before forming a wildly popular alliance with the duo Too Cool (Grand Master Sexay and Scotty 2 Hotty). One night, during Too Cool's traditional post-match dance routine, <mask> joined them. As the dance routines became more frequent and longer, this popularity translated to a significant push. In the 2000 Royal Rumble match, he and Too Cool did the dance to their respective songs, much to the delight of the audience. He later eliminated seven opponents, and it took six wrestlers working together to eliminate him.<mask> also became known for his infamous signature maneuver – the Stink Face – as his buttocks were rubbed into the faces of opposing wrestlers. When his opponent was incapacitated in the corner of the ring, <mask> would slap his buttocks to indicate the attack, and then he would turn around, hike his thong up, and smother his buttocks into his victim's face. On an episode of WWE Raw on May 15, 2000, Stephanie McMahon described <mask>'s buttocks as "bulbous", "smelly" and "sweaty" when describing the Stink Face. Kurt Angle, who received a Stink Face from <mask>, said, “It was

masks: Rikishi Rikishi Rikishi Rikishi Rikishi Rikishi


title: Rikishi (wrestler)

texts:
 the worst smell I ever smelt in my life.” The Stink Face also served as a finishing move at times, as wrestlers became physically ill from the maneuver, forcing them to leave the ring and thereby losing via count out. The Stink Face became known as the most repulsive move in the World Wrestling Federation, and this humiliating maneuver became very popular with the fans. In May 2000, fan favorites <mask> and Too Cool feuded with Edge, Christian and Kurt Angle, culminating in a victory at Judgment Day. After winning the Intercontinental Championship from Chris Benoit on the June 22 episode of SmackDown!, <mask> qualified for the 2000 King of the Ring tournament.On June 25, at King of the Ring, he defeated Benoit in the quarterfinals and Val Venis in the semis. Both opponents hit him with a steel chair after losing, weakening his shoulder and helping Kurt Angle defeat him in the final. Stemming from Venis' attack, <mask> faced him on July 6 and lost the title after Tazz hit him with a television camera. They rematched in a steel cage at Fully Loaded. In this match, <mask> climbed the cage and, in an allusion to Jimmy Snuka, splashed Venis from the top. <mask> soon lost the match after Tazz again hit him with a camera. Heel turn and main event status (2000–2001)
On the October 9 episode of Raw, Commissioner Mick Foley used a slip of the tongue from Scotty 2 Hotty to implicate <mask> as the person who had run over Stone Cold Steve Austin almost a year earlier at Survivor Series, the night after <mask> debuted in the

masks: Rikishi Rikishi Rikishi Rikishi Rikishi Rikishi Rikishi


title: Rikishi (wrestler)

texts: WWF.<mask> admitted it, claiming it was to allow his cousin The Rock an opportunity for stardom, insisting that Buddy Rogers, Bruno Sammartino, Bob Backlund, Hulk Hogan and Austin – "The Great White Hope" – had always been pushed, at the expense of Samoan wrestlers like Peter Maivia, Jimmy Snuka, Samu, Yokozuna and The Rock. <mask> then turned heel. Austin immediately set out for revenge, facing <mask> in a No Holds Barred match at No Mercy. The match went to a no contest when Austin dragged <mask> to the parking lot and tried to run him over; a police car drove in front of Austin's, saving <mask>. Though arrested, Austin had brutally attacked <mask>, cutting and bruising his face. Later that night, <mask> interfered in The Rock's WWF Championship defense against Kurt Angle, but "accidentally" kicked the champ, allowing Angle to Angle Slam them both and win the title. After several attacks on Austin by an unseen assailant, it became clear that <mask> had an accomplice.During a handicap match pitting <mask> and Angle against Austin, Triple H came to the ring, seemingly to aid Austin, but swerved the audience by attacking him with a sledgehammer. Triple H then revealed he had masterminded the Survivor Series assault, and hired <mask> to drive the car. While Austin began feuding with Triple H, <mask>'s tension with The Rock boiled over. Despite delivering a Stink Face to the Rock, <mask> would lose to him in a match at Survivor Series. He then participated in a six-man Hell in a Cell WWF Championship match at Armageddon.

masks: Rikishi Rikishi Rikishi Rikishi Rikishi Rikishi Rikishi Rikishi Rikishi Rikishi Rikishi Rikishi


title: Rikishi (wrestler)

texts:
 Vince McMahon drove a flatbed truck ringside in an effort to dismantle the cage and stop the match. Before he could, The Undertaker chokeslammed <mask> from the top of the cell onto the wood chip-covered bed.Kurt Angle later retained the title. In January 2001, <mask> won a Fatal Four Way match on SmackDown! for the #30 spot in the 2001 Royal Rumble match involving Rock, Undertaker and Kane, after he pinned the latter. There, he eliminated The Undertaker, and was soon eliminated by The Rock. Haku returned to the WWF in the Rumble, and he and <mask> formed a tag team and feuded with The Brothers of Destruction, The Dudley Boyz then The Hardy Boyz. The team split while <mask> was sidelined with an eardrum injury in March. He returned on the May 3 SmackDown!and fought The Undertaker to no-contest. On the next Raw, he turned face once again and gave the Stink Face to Stephanie McMahon after she distracted him, and cost him a non-title match with Austin. On May 20, at Judgment Day, he injured his shoulder in the opening bout with William Regal, which caused him to miss much of the year and the entire Invasion angle. Various storylines, reunion with Scotty 2 Hotty and departure (2001–2004)

<mask> returned on December 6, 2001, delivering a Stink Face to Vince McMahon and solidifying his face status. Upon the WWF Brand Extension, <mask> was drafted to the SmackDown! brand. At Judgment Day, he faced Billy and Chuck in a "secret partner" match.His partner turned out to be Rico, Billy and Chuck's stylist. Despite Rico's best


title: Rikishi (wrestler)

texts:
 efforts to unfairly help Billy and Chuck, <mask> and Rico won the match and became the WWE Tag Team Champions. Rico would later cause <mask> to lose the titles back to Billy and Chuck in a rematch on the June 6 episode of SmackDown!. In early 2002, Hulk Hogan was booked to face <mask> in Hogan's first match back since leaving the WWF to go to rival WCW in the 1990s. Hogan won the match, but <mask> was able to deliver a Stink Face to Hogan after the conclusion of the match. <mask> was not featured much in late 2002 and early 2003. He feuded with John Cena, Bill DeMott, and The Full Blooded Italians on SmackDown!.The return of Roddy Piper led <mask> to challenge him as Piper had hit Jimmy Snuka with a coconut years ago on Piper's Pit. At Backlash, Piper's protege Sean O'Haire defeated <mask> after Piper got hit with a coconut by <mask> giving O'Haire time to hit the Widowmaker on <mask>. <mask> eventually formed a tag team with Scotty 2 Hotty, and the duo defeated the Basham Brothers for the WWE Tag Team Championship on the February 5, 2004 episode of SmackDown!, holding them for two and a half months before losing them to Charlie Haas and Rico on the April 22 episode of SmackDown!. Fatu, however, was released by WWE on July 16, 2004, following repeated requests from WWE to lose weight. Independent circuit (2005–2019)

Fatu continued to wrestle on the independent circuit. In October 2005, he shortened his ring name to Kishi after being notified by WWE legal representatives that WWE owned a trademark on the name "Rikishi".

masks: Rikishi Rikishi Rikishi Rikishi Rikishi Rikishi Rikishi Rikishi Rikishi Rikishi


title: Rikishi (wrestler)

texts:
 Fatu, as Kishi, would go on to work for Nu-Wrestling Evolution, a professional wrestling promotion based in Italy.On February 17, 2007, Fatu competed as SUMO RIKISHI in a tag team contest at an All Japan Pro Wrestling event, as he was brought in by Keiji Mutoh to feud with Akebono. On August 12, 2007, Fatu competed in an 8-man tag, as <mask>, at AAA's TripleMania event. On August 23, Fatu competed in a Triple Threat match against Samoa Joe and Sterling James Keenan at Ballpark Brawl VIII in Buffalo, New York. On November 17, wrestling as <mask> once again, Fatu defeated Mike Rollins at a Heavy on Wrestling event in Duluth, Minnesota. Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (2007)
On the September 13, 2007 episode of Impact!, Fatu debuted in Total Nonstop Action Wrestling under the ring name Junior Fatu. On the September 20 episode of Impact!, Fatu lost to Christian Cage in his first match due to a distraction by Christian's partner A.J. Styles.On the October 4 episode of Impact!, Fatu, Samoa Joe and The Latin American Xchange defeated Christian, Styles, Senshi and Christopher Daniels. On the October 11 episode of Impact!, Fatu and LAX lost a six-man tag team match to Kurt Angle and Team 3D. At Bound for Glory, Fatu competed in the Fight for the Right Reverse Battle Royal which was won by Eric Young. On the October 25 episode of Impact!, Fatu defeated Robert Roode in a Fight for the Right Tournament match after interference by Samoa Joe. On October 30, however, it was reported that Fatu had been released from TNA, due to he and

masks: Rikishi Rikishi


title: Rikishi (wrestler)

texts:
 TNA management failing to reach an agreement about a pay raise. Chris Harris took Fatu's spot in the Fight for the Right semi-final match. Sporadic WWE appearances and Hall of Famer (2012-2020)

<mask> appeared with his family at the 2012 WWE Hall of Fame ceremony to induct his cousin Yokozuna.He then made an in-ring appearance on Raw on July 16, 2012, defeating Heath Slater. During the match, he used the Samoan Spike and the Banzai Drop (the latter having been used as a finishing move since his 1999 repackaging as <mask>) as a tribute to his deceased brother Umaga and cousin Yokozuna, respectively. After the match, he danced with his sons Jimmy Uso and Jey Uso. He then reappeared on the 1,000th episode on July 23 with other Legends to help Lita take down Slater. <mask> next appeared on the January 6, 2014 episode of Raw, where he reunited with Too Cool to defeat 3MB in a six-man tag team match. On the February 9, 2015 episode of Raw, <mask> was announced as the newest member to be inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame Class of 2015. His sons, who wrestle as Jimmy and Jey Uso, inducted him into the Hall of Fame on March 28, 2015.<mask> appeared on WWE for the Raw Reunion show on July 22, 2019. On November 22, 2020, he made an appearance at Survivor Series during The Undertaker's retirement ceremony. Other media
<mask> is a playable DLC character in the Attitude Era-themed video game WWE '13. He also appeared in WWF SmackDown! 2: Know Your Role, WWF SmackDown! Just Bring It, WWE SmackDown! Shut Your Mouth, WWE


title: Rikishi (wrestler)

texts:
 SmackDown!Here Comes the Pain, WWE 2K16, WWE 2K17, WWE 2K18, and WWE 2K19. Outside of the main series, he is featured in WWF No Mercy, WWF Raw, WWE Raw 2, WWE WrestleMania X8 and WWE WrestleMania XIX. Fatu appeared in the Italian comedy film Natale a Miami. He also guest starred on the Nickelodeon show Victorious, as a sumo wrestler in the episode "Brain Squeezers." Fatu appeared in the Netflix original film Sandy Wexler. Fatu appeared in "The Big Party" episode of The Big Show Show. Fatu under his "<mask>" ring name is the Samoan judge in the "Wall Of The World" on the CBS show The World's Best.Personal life
Fatu is a member of the Anoa'i family, which has had a presence in professional wrestling since the mid-twentieth century. He is the twin brother of Sam "Tonga Kid" Fatu and the older brother of the late Eddie "Umaga" Fatu. Fatu's uncles Sika Anoa'i and Afa Anoa'i wrestled as The Wild Samoans, while many of his cousins wrestled including Rodney "Yokozuna" Anoa'i, Samula "Samu" Anoa'i, Matt "Rosey" Anoa'i, Joe "Roman Reigns" Anoa'i, Afa "Manu" Anoa'i Jr., and Lloyd "L.A. Smooth" Anoa'i. His father Solofa Fatu Sr. died of COVID-19 on October 4, 2020. Fatu and his wife Talisua Fuavai-Fatu have five children: Joshua Samuel, Jonathan Solofa, Jeremiah Peniata, Thavana Monalisa, and Joseph. Joshua Samuel and Jonathan Solofa currently wrestle for WWE as Jey Uso and Jimmy Uso, while Joseph currently wrestles for NXT 2.0 as Solo Sikoa.Championships and accomplishments
Northern States Wrestling Alliance
NSWA Tag Team


title: Allison Crowe

texts:
<mask> (born November 16, 1981) is a Canadian singer, songwriter, guitarist, and pianist born in Nanaimo, British Columbia, whose home is Corner Brook, Newfoundland and Labrador. History
Crowe began performing professionally in 1996 at the age of fifteen, doing regular sets in coffee-houses and bars of Vancouver Island. Her recording debut came in 2001 with the EP Lisa's Song + 6 Songs, the title track composed in memory of Crow's friend, Lisa Marie Young, the victim in a notorious missing persons case. Crowe's first full-length albums, Secrets and Tidings, were released in 2004. and (Tidings was originally released in EP form in 2003.) <mask>: Live at Wood Hall, a double concert album, was released in July 2005. Of Scottish, Irish, and Manx descent, Crowe grew up surrounded by jazz, classical music, and rock. She discovered additional influences, such as Ani DiFranco, Pearl Jam, Tori Amos, and Counting Crows.On Amazon.com's downloads, she has simultaneously been in the top three on the Rock Singer-Songwriters, Hymns, Blues, Jazz, Broadway, and British & Celtic Folk charts. She accompanies herself on guitar and the piano, on which she has been classically trained. She is largely a solo performer, though she has been part of bands as well, notably in a trio format as the Allison Crowe Band (2000 to 2003) and Allison Crowe + Band (2015 to date). Crowe mostly performs her own songs, which she has been quoted as saying vary among rock, jazz, and folk. Crowe is also acclaimed for her interpretations of songs by a wide variety of composers, from Jerome Kern to Pearl Jam, including Lennon–McCartney and fellow Canadians Joni Mitchell and Leonard Cohen. Her version of Cohen's "Hallelujah" was named Record of the Week by Record of the Day (UK) in August 2004 and November 2005. In 2021, Hollywood film director Zack Snyder, a friend of Crowe, revealed that version would

masks:
Allison Louise Crowe
Allison Crowe


title: Allison Crowe

texts:
 released globally on March 17, 2014. During September 2014 she released a series of music-movie mashups collectively titled 16 Songs. Souling, an album of traditional carols performed a cappella was released on November 2, 2014.On December 2, 2014, Crowe's Newfoundland Vinyl II album was released. As with the first volume of this title, curated from a theatre production for which the artist serves as Musical Director, this collection features songs created in Newfoundland and Labrador along with several folk songs that have traveled to Atlantic Canada from overseas. Sylvan Hour was released on May 5, 2015. This album comprises songs recorded, solo, by <mask>e in a log-home located on Salt Spring Island, Canada. The thirteen tracks mix piano and guitar with vocals. In late 2015 she released a pair of albums: Newfoundland Vinyl 3 and Souling (Bonus Tracks Edition) - the latter being an expanded version of her 2014 album Souling. A band recording project completed in Winter 2015 was slated for release in 2016 as a double-CD set Introducing / Heirs & Grievances.This double-album was released digitally worldwide on March 22 and in physical, CD, format on May 22, 2016. A live concert of <mask>'s quintet recorded at the LSPU (Longshoremen's Protective Union) Hall in St. John's, NL has been released (on April 3, 2018) as a pair of albums, Welcome to Us Acts 1 (guitar and fiddle songs) and 2 (piano songs). (This double, live, release evolved from plans for the song-track Rare Birds to be released on a single, studio, album.) Also in 2018 Crowe released a solo album, Newfoundland Vinyl IV. Full band releases in 2020 are titled Pillars and Six More Songs. Touring

Crowe has toured across Canada and in the northeastern United States as a headliner. Crowe's touring band, her first since 2003, comprised Billie Woods on guitar, Dave Baird on bass, and Laurent Boucher on

masks:
Allison Crow
Allison Crowe


title: Allison Crowe

texts:
 percussion.This quartet toured Canada's Pacific and Atlantic coasts, as well as continental Europe. In late 2005 she performed for the first time in western Europe, with concerts in Dublin, London, Munich, Frankfurt, Amsterdam, and Paris. In the spring of 2006, she toured coast-to-coast in her homeland, covering most of the distance by train on the Rock 'n' Rail Revue. Following the release of This Little Bird, she visited England, Ireland, and Scotland on a concert tour. In 2007 her touring included a series of concerts across North America and a return to Europe where she performed at the John Lennon Northern Lights Festival in Durness, Scotland, on a bill with Sir Peter Maxwell Davies, the Queen's Master of Music, and Carol Ann Duffy, Britain's Poet Laureate. The event was crowned the "UK's Best New Festival". In May 2009 she was prevented from performing in Edinburgh, Scotland, and London, England after being turned away by UK Border Agency officials at Gatwick Airport for lacking a Certificate of Sponsorship.Days later she resumed her tour in Germany. In summer 2015 <mask> formed a national and international touring band which now features: Céline Sawchuk (née Greb) on cello and vocals; Sarah White on mandolin, guitar, bouzouki, vocals; Dave Baird, bass, vocals; and Keelan Purchase on accordion, 12-string guitar, harmonica and vocals. Following concerts in western Canada, Crowe's quartet announced dates for a European tour in 2016 and these concerts in Germany, Slovenia, Italy, England and Belgium took place during April and May 2016. This band has continued touring North America through 2016 and 2017. N.A. concert dates for 2018 are anticipated to be followed by a return to European touring in 2019. Other work

Two one-hour television specials have been broadcast across Canada, with her <mask>e: Tidings special telecast each December since 2003.In 2013,

masks:
Allison Crowe
Allison Crow


title: Allison Crowe

texts: Crowe appeared in a cameo role as the "Singer at Cassidy's" in the major motion picture Man of Steel, a reboot of the Superman film series and the first installment in the DC Extended Universe, directed by Zack Snyder. In May 2012 Crowe performed "Hallelujah" live with Canada's Royal Winnipeg Ballet (RWB) for the world premiere of The Doorway – Scenes from Leonard Cohen, created and choreographed by Jorden Morris with artistic direction by Andre Lewis. On the RWB's November 2012 tour of The Doorway, Crowe again performed on stage with the ballet company for "Hallelujah", "Sisters of Mercy, and "Bird on the Wire". Her interpretations of Leonard Cohen's songs have received recognition in features by BBC Radio and MOJO magazine. Crowe's recording of "Hallelujah" was slated to be the soundtrack to a scene in the 2009 Hollywood movie Watchmen before being replaced by a Cohen recording. Crowe would later appear in Snyder's 2013 film Man of Steel where she can be seen performing Johnny Cash's "Ring of Fire" and a recording of her singing Hallelujah was featured during the end credits of Zack Snyder's Justice League. "Whether I'm Wrong", an original song of social conscience written in early 2003, has been featured by the UNESCO-endorsed New Songs for Peace initiative.After learning how the mainstream recording industry operates, inspired by the examples of Ani DiFranco and Loreena McKennitt, and Creative Commons licensing opening new avenues for musicians, she started her own record label, Rubenesque Records Ltd. The label was incorporated in 2001 and began operations with the release of an EP in 2003. "Fluttering", an original book of poetry and prose is being written by <mask> with publication announced for late 2018. The book's publication has since been rescheduled. <mask>'s duet with Richard Cheese of the song Viva Las Vegas plays throughout the title sequence

masks:
Allison Crowe
Allison Crowe


title: Allison Crowe

texts:
 of Army of the Dead, a zombie heist movie from director Zack Snyder released to theaters on May 14, 2021. Discography

Albums
 Lisa's Song + 6 Songs (2003)
 Tidings: 6 Songs for the Season (2003)
 Secrets (2004)
 Tidings (2004)
 Live at Wood Hall (2005)
 This Little Bird (2006)
 Little Light (2008)
 Spiral (2010)
 Tidings Concert (2012)
 Newfoundland Vinyl (2013)
 Heavy Graces (2013)
 Songbook (2013/14)
 Souling (2014)
 Newfoundland Vinyl II (2014)
 Sylvan Hour (2015)
 Newfoundland Vinyl 3 (2015)
 Introducing / Heirs + Grievances (2016)
 Great Island Wonder (2017)
 Welcome to Us Acts 1 and 2 (2018)
 A Time for Tidings (2018)
 Newfoundland Vinyl IV (2018)
 Six More Songs (2020)
 Pillars (2020)

Singles
 Arthur /Up to the Mountain (2011)
 Snow (2013)
 Tarry Trousers (2014)
 (What's so Funny 'bout) Peace, Love and Understanding (2017)
 Tochter Zion / Stille Nacht (Silent Night) feat. Céline Sawchuk (2018)
 Pillars - Single (2020)
 All Your Favorite Bands feat.Sarah Melanie White (2020)

Compilations
 Open Minds Open Windows: Songwriter's Stories (2003)
 It Was 40 Years Ago Today (2004)
 Christmas in Rock Vol. 4 (2005)
 Cohen Covered (2008)
 Songs of Hope for Haiti (2010)

Videos
 Inside Pandora's Box: <mask> (2002)
 <mask>e: Tidings (2003)
 A Corner Brook Tidings (2012)

References

External links
 <mask> and Band Official site
 <mask> Official site
 The Ruckus – Audio Interview with <mask> from October 2008

1981 births
Living people
Canadian folk singer-songwriters
Canadian pop pianists
Canadian women rock singers
Canadian people of Irish descent
Canadian people of Manx descent
Canadian people of Scottish descent
Musicians from British Columbia
People from Corner Brook
People from Nanaimo
Canadian indie rock musicians
Canadian women pianists
Canadian women pop singers
Canadian women singer-songwriters
21st-century Canadian women singers
21st-century Canadian

masks:
Allison Crowe
Allison Crow
Allison Crowe
Allison Crowe
Allison Crowe


title: K. J. Wright

texts:
<mask>. (born July 23, 1989) is an American football linebacker for the Las Vegas Raiders of the National Football League (NFL). He was drafted by the Seattle Seahawks in the fourth round of the 2011 NFL Draft. He played college football at Mississippi State. High school career
<mask> attended Olive Branch High School in Olive Branch, Mississippi, where he was a three-sport athlete in football, basketball and track. He was named first-team, all-state on the defensive line by The Clarion-Ledger. He recorded 91 total tackles during his senior season in which 48 of them were solo tackles. He was listed as the number 19 prospect in Mississippi following his senior season according to Rivals.com.He was awarded with his performance with top scholarship offers from Auburn, Arkansas, Ole Miss, and South Carolina. He committed to Mississippi State during his senior year of high school. College career
<mask> played for Mississippi State during his college career. He held onto the number 34 while playing for Mississippi State and played the linebacker position. During his sophomore season, he was promoted as a starter on the defensive unit as an outside linebacker. He then began to start for the rest of his college career except for his senior year, when he did not start for two games due to formation changes. He still started ten out of twelve games during his senior year.Professional career
On January 13, 2011, it was announced <mask> had accepted his invitation to play in the 2011 Senior Bowl and was one of four Mississippi State players attending, including Derek Sherrod, Pernell McPhee and Chris White. On January 29, 2011, he played in the Under Armour's Senior Bowl and was part of Buffalo Bills' head coach Chan Gailey's South team that defeated the North 24–10. He attended the NFL Scouting Combine in Indianapolis, Indiana and completed all of the combine drills. On March 10, 2011, <mask> attended Mississippi State's pro day and opted to perform

masks:
Kenneth Bernard Wright Jr
Wright
Wright
Wright
Wright


title: K. J. Wright

texts:
 all of the drills except the broad jump and bench press. He was able to beat his times in the 40-yard dash (4.71 seconds), 20-yard dash (2.69 seconds), and 10-yard dash (1.66 seconds) from the NFL combine. At the conclusion of the pre-draft process, <mask> was projected to be a third round pick by NFL draft experts and scouts. He was ranked the eighth best outside linebacker prospect in the draft by NFLDraftScout.com.Seattle Seahawks
The Seattle Seahawks selected <mask> in the fourth round (99th overall) of the 2011 NFL Draft. He was the 13th linebacker selected. General manager <mask> and head coach Pete Carroll stated they liked the thought of <mask> as a strong side linebacker with the possibility of playing rush linebacker. 2011
On July 29, 2011, the Seahawks signed <mask> to a four-year, $2.52 million contract that included a signing bonus of $486,000. <mask> performed well and impressed coaches throughout training camp and began taking reps at middle linebacker after the unexpected release of Lofa Tatupu in July. Linebackers coach <mask> stated that he thought <mask> was better suited for middle linebacker due to his instincts and length. He also felt that learning the position would speed up <mask>'s development since he would have to learn all of the defensive calls.Head coach Carroll named <mask> the backup middle linebacker to veteran David Hawthorne to begin the 2011 regular season. He made his professional regular season debut and first career start in the Seahawks' season-opener at the San Francisco 49ers and recorded five combined tackles during the 33–17 loss. <mask> earned the start at middle linebacker in place of Hawthorne, who was inactive due to a knee injury. On September 22, 2011, <mask> began practicing at weak side linebacker with the first team defense in practice. It was suspected he had supplanted Aaron Curry as the starting strong side linebacker after Curry had a dismal performance where he dropped a crucial

masks:
Wright
Wright
John Schneider
Wright
Wright
Wright
Ken Norton
Wright
Wright
Wright
Wright
Wright


title: K. J. Wright

texts:
 interception in the second quarter of the Seahawks' 24–0 loss to the Pittsburgh Steelers in Week 2. The next day, defensive coordinator Gus Bradley announced there would be a competition between <mask> and Curry for the job as the starting strong side linebacker. On October 2, 2011, <mask> earned his first career start at strong side linebacker after Matt McCoy started the previous week.He recorded two solo tackles in the 30–28 loss to the Atlanta Falcons. Although he earned the start, he shared playing time with Curry, with Curry receiving more snaps. The following day, head coach Carroll stated that the competition for the starting strong side linebacker job between both players remained open. In Week 5, <mask> made his second consecutive start at outside linebacker and made four combined tackles in a 36–25 victory at the New York Giants. On October 13, the Seahawks traded Curry to the Oakland Raiders, effectively making <mask> the de facto starting strong side linebacker for the remainder of the season. On December 1, he collected five solo tackles and made his first career sack, on Philadelphia Eagles' quarterback Vince Young during a 31–14 victory. The following game, he recorded a season-high eight combined tackles and sacked Sam Bradford during a 30–13 win over the St. Louis Rams.On December 18, <mask> again achieved eight combined tackles during a 38–14 victory at the Chicago Bears. He finished his rookie season with 65 combined tackles (50 solo), three pass deflections, and two sacks in 16 games and 12 starts. 2012
<mask> returned as the starting strong side linebacker in 2012, alongside Leroy Hill and starting rookie middle linebacker Bobby Wagner. He took over play-calling duties from Hawthorne, who departed in free agency. He started the Seahawks' season opener against the Arizona Cardinals and recorded nine combined tackles and forced the first fumble of his career in a 20–16 loss. He forced running back Ryan Williams to

masks: Wright Wright Wright Wright Wright Wright


title: K. J. Wright

texts:
 fumble on the Cardinals' first drive and it was recovered by Seahawks' defensive lineman Brandon Mebane. On September 24, <mask> had a season-high 11 combined tackles in a 14–12 victory over the Green Bay Packers.In Week 9, <mask> left during the first quarter of a 30–20 win over the Minnesota Vikings after suffering a concussion. He was listed as inactive and remained in concussion protocol the following game. In Week 15, he made three combined tackles, deflected a pass, and intercepted quarterback Ryan Fitzpatrick as the Seahawks routed the Buffalo Bills 50–17. The next week, he collected seven combined tackles and sacked Alex Smith in a 42–13 defeat of the San Francisco 49ers. He finished the  season with 98 combined tackles (68 solo), five pass deflections, a sack, an interception, and a fumble recovery in 15 games and 15 starts. He played in 92% of the Seahawks' defensive snaps. The Seahawks finished second in the NFC West with an 11–5 record and received a wildcard spot.On January 6, 2013, <mask> started his first career playoff game and recorded eight combined tackles and a pass deflection during a 24–14 NFC Wildcard victory at the Washington Redskins. They were eliminated from the playoffs the following week, losing 30–28 at the Atlanta Falcons in the NFC Divisional round. 2013 (Super Bowl XLVIII)
Head coach Carroll named Wagner, <mask>, and Malcolm Smith the starting linebackers to begin the regular season. On September 15, <mask> made six combined tackles, defended a pass, and sacked <mask>, as the Seahawks routed the San Francisco 49ers 45–17. In Week 9, he collected a season-high 11 combined tackles during a 27–24 victory against the Tampa Bay Buccaneers. On December 8, <mask> made three combined tackles during a 19–17 loss at the San Francisco 49ers before leaving with a foot injury. It was later discovered to be a broken foot, and <mask> missed the remainder of the regular season.<mask> finished the  season with 80 combined

masks:
Wright
Wright
Wright
Wright
Wright
Colin Kaepernick
Wright
Wright
Wright


title: K. J. Wright

texts:
 tackles (46 solo), four pass deflections, and 1.5 sacks in 13 games and 13 starts. The Seahawks' defense allowed the fewest points during the season, under defensive coordinator Dan Quinn. At the time of his injury, <mask>'s overall grade from Pro Football Focus ranked him tenth among all outside linebackers. <mask> played in 86% of Seattle's defensive snaps in 2013. The Seahawks finished atop the NFC West with a 13–3 record. After defeating the New Orleans Saints, the Seahawks went on to face the San Francisco 49ers in the NFC Championship with <mask> making his return from injury. He recorded two combined tackles as the Seahawks won 23–17.On February 2, 2014, <mask> started in Super Bowl XLVIII and made seven combined tackles as they routed the Denver Broncos 43–8. 2014 (Super Bowl XLIX)
On December 18, 2014, the Seahawks signed <mask> to a four-year, $27 million extension that included $10.18 million guaranteed and a signing bonus of $5 million. He became the second-highest-paid outside linebacker behind only Lance Briggs, and the contract had the largest total value of any outside linebacker's in the league. <mask> entered training camp slated as the starting weak side linebacker after defensive end Bruce Irvin transitioned to strong side linebacker under defensive coordinator Dan Quinn. Head coach Carroll named <mask> the starting weak side linebacker to start the regular season, opposite Mike Morgan, who was named the starting strong side linebacker while Irvin recuperated from hip surgery. On November 2, 2014, <mask> recorded a season-high 13 combined tackles, a pass deflection, and a forced fumble during a 30–24 victory against the Oakland Raiders. In Week 13, he made seven combined tackles and recorded his first sack on the season on San Francisco 49ers' quarterback <mask> in their 19–3 victory.<mask> finished the  season with 107 combined tackles (73 solo), four pass deflections, two sacks, and two forced fumbles in 16 games and

masks:
Wright
Wright
Wright
Wright
Wright
Wright
Wright
Wright
Colin Kaepernick
Wright


title: K. J. Wright

texts:
 16 starts. It marked his first season with over 100 tackles and his first season starting all 16 games. The Seahawks finished atop the NFC West with a 12–4 record, marking their second consecutive season in first place. They went on to defeat the Carolina Panthers 31–17 and then defeated the Green Bay Packers 28–22 to win the NFC Championship. On February 1, 2015, <mask> recorded 11 combined tackles as the New England Patriots defeated the Seahawks 28–24 to win Super Bowl XLIX. 2015
<mask>, Wagner, and Irvin returned to their starting roles in 2015 under new defensive coordinator <mask>. On September 20, 2015, <mask> recorded nine combined tackles and forced a fumble during a 27–17 loss at the Green Bay Packers.<mask> was ejected from the game after getting into a physical altercation with Packers' tight end Richard Rodgers II in the third quarter. <mask> shoved Rodgers to the ground and attempted to rip his helmet off and was flagged for unnecessary roughness and immediately ejected from the game. On September 25, 2015, the NFL fined <mask> $10,000 for the incident. On October 5, 2015, <mask> was involved in a controversial play during a 13–10 win against the Detroit Lions. With less than two minutes remaining in the fourth quarter, Lions' wide receiver <mask> fumbled the ball at the one-yard line while attempting to dive in the end zone. <mask> batted the ball out of the back of the endzone, resulting in a touchback and possession for the Seahawks. The play was scrutinized after ESPN officiating analyst Gerry Austin pointed out the error and explained that the referees failed to penalize <mask> for illegal batting that would've given the Lions possession at the one-yard line.<mask> admitted the bat was intentional, but was unaware of the penalty. The NFL vice-president of officiating Dean Blandino admitted fault on behalf of the referees and confirmed illegal batting, and that <mask> should have been penalized. In Week 6, <mask>

masks:
Wright
Wright
Kris Richard
Wright
Wright
Wright
Wright
Wright
Calvin Johnson
Wright
Wright
Wright
Wright
Wright


title: K. J. Wright

texts:
 recorded a season-high 12 combined tackles in the Seahawks' 27–23 loss to the Carolina Panthers. Through the first half of the 2015 season, <mask> enjoyed the most productive stretch of his career, with 58 total tackles (34 solo), one tackle for loss, a forced fumble, a fumble recovery, and one pass defensed. Over these eight games, Pro Football Focus graded him as the second best linebacker in the league and named him to their All-Pro second-team. He finished the  season with 115 combined tackles (71 solo), three pass deflections, and a sack in 16 games and 16 starts. He started all 16 games and had over 100 tackles for the second consecutive season.Pro Football Focus ranked <mask> 53rd among all players in 2015. The Seahawks received a playoff berth after finishing second in the NFC West with a 10–6 record. After defeating the Minnesota Vikings, they went on to play the Carolina Panthers in the NFC Divisional round. <mask> recorded 14 combined tackles as the Seahawks lost 31–24. 2016
During the offseason, strong side linebacker Bruce Irvin departed in free agency, while Wagner and <mask> returned to their respective positions with Mike Morgan taking over the vacant strong side linebacker role. <mask> started the Seahawks' season-opener against the Miami Dolphins and recorded a season-high 11 combined tackles and sacked quarterback Ryan Tannehill during a 12–10 victory. On October 23, 2016, he recorded a season-high ten solo tackles in the Seahawks' 6–6 tie with the Arizona Cardinals.He finished the  season with a career-high 126 combined tackles (72 solo), five pass deflections, and a career-high four sacks in 16 games and 16 starts. The Seahawks finished 10–5–1 and first in the NFC West. On January 14, 2017, <mask> recorded ten combined tackles in a 36-20 loss at the Atlanta Falcons. <mask> was selected as a replacement for <mask> for the 2017 Pro Bowl and was named to Pro Football Focus All-Pro second-team for the second straight

masks:
Wright
Wright
Wright
Wright
Wright
Wright
Wright
Ryan Kerrigan


title: K. J. Wright

texts:
 year. It was <mask>'s first Pro Bowl appearance. He finished the season with a career-high 126 tackles and four sacks. 2017
<mask> returned as the starting right outside linebacker, opposite Terence Garvin.On October 29, 2017, <mask> recorded a season-high 15 combined tackles in the Seahawks' 41–38 victory against the Houston Texans. He missed a Week 15 matchup against the Los Angeles Rams due to a back injury. The injury ended his 53-game streak of starts. In Week 16, he made six combined tackles, deflected two passes, and intercepted a pass by Dak Prescott in a 21–12 victory at the Dallas Cowboys. It was his first interception since 2012. He finished the season with 108 combined tackles (71 solo), six pass deflections, and an interception in 15 games and 15 starts. The Seahawks finished second in their division with a 9–7 record an did not qualify for the playoffs.It marked <mask>'s first time missing the playoffs with the Seahawks since his rookie season in 2011. <mask> received an overall grade of 82.1 From Pro Football Focus, ranking him 19th among all linebackers in 2017. 2018
<mask> suffered a knee injury in the final preseason game against the Minnesota Vikings and underwent arthroscopic knee surgery. As a result of the procedure, he missed the first six games of the season. <mask> returned in week 8 against the Detroit Lions after the Seahawks' bye week, and recorded 5 solo tackles and a pass deflection in the 28–14 win. The following week against the Los Angeles Chargers, <mask> recorded 7 combined tackles and another pass deflection in the 25–17 loss. <mask> recorded 2 combined tackles against the Los Angeles Rams in week 10 but was forced to leave the game early in the second half after aggravating his knee injury.He was inactive for the following week's game against the Green Bay Packers. 2019
On March 14, 2019, <mask> signed a two-year, $15.5 million contract extension with the Seahawks. In week 3 against the New Orleans

masks: Wright Wright Wright Wright Wright Wright Wright Wright Wright Wright


title: K. J. Wright

texts:
 Saints, <mask> recorded 13 tackles in the 33–27 loss. In week 6 against the Cleveland Browns, <mask> recorded an interception off Baker Mayfield in the 32–28 win. In week 15 against the Carolina Panthers, <mask> intercepted 2 passes thrown by <mask> during the 30–24 win. <mask> finished the season 11th in total tackles with 132. 2020
In Week 5 against the Minnesota Vikings on Sunday Night Football, <mask> intercepted a pass thrown by <mask> and recovered a fumble lost by Cousins during the 27–26 win.In Week 9 against the Buffalo Bills, <mask> recorded his first sack of the season on <mask> during the 44–34 loss. This was also <mask>'s first sack since the 2016 season. <mask> had one of his most productive seasons with the Seahawks after switching to the strongside  linebacker position due to an injury to Bruce Irvin and the drafting of new weakside linebacker <mask> Brooks. He earned his first placement on the NFL Top 100 list, placing 67th. Las Vegas Raiders
On September 6, 2021, <mask> signed a one-year contract with the Las Vegas Raiders reuniting him with his former Seahawks defensive coordinator Gus Bradley. NFL career statistics

Regular season

Personal life
In 2015, <mask> proposed to his now-wife Nathalie on a Boeing factory tour that they were taking with her father. They married on May 27, 2017 in Seattle.The couple has two sons. The <mask>s were featured in the December 11, 2019 House Hunters episode "Big Ballin' in Seattle. References

External links
 <mask> <mask> Official Website

 <mask> <mask> Official Instagram

 Mississippi State Bulldogs bio

1989 births
Living people
African-American players of American football
American football linebackers
Mississippi State Bulldogs football players
National Conference Pro Bowl players
People from Olive Branch, Mississippi
Players of American football from Mississippi
Seattle Seahawks players
Las Vegas Raiders players
21st-century African-American sportspeople
20th-century

masks:
Wright
Wright
Wright
Kyle Allen
Wright
Wright
Kirk Cousins
Wright
Josh Allen
Wright
Wright
Jordyn
Wright
Wright
Wright
KJ
Wright
KJ
Wright


title: Keith DeCandido

texts:
<mask> (born April 18, 1969) is an American science fiction and fantasy writer and musician, who works on comic books, novels, role-playing games and video games, including numerous media tie-in books for properties such as Star Trek, Buffy the Vampire Slayer, Doctor Who, Supernatural, Andromeda, Farscape, Leverage, Spider-Man, X-Men, Sleepy Hollow, and Stargate SG-1. Early life

<mask> was born in the Bronx in New York City, the son of Robert L<mask> and <mask>. He claims to have been a Star Trek fan even before his birth, as his parents were fans of Star Trek: The Original Series. <mask> attended New Rochelle Academy, and then Cardinal Spellman High School in the Bronx before attending Fordham University. While attending Fordham University, <mask> worked as an editor and writer of one of the college newspapers, called simply the paper. Career
After graduation, <mask> worked as editor at several publishing companies. Along with John Drew, in the 1990s he co-produced a public-access television cable TV show in Manhattan about science fiction called The Chronic Rift, which he also co-hosted.<mask> and Drew and others revived the show as a podcast in 2008. <mask> also used to host his own monthly podcast, Dead Kitchen Radio, on hiatus as of February 2019. While <mask> spent much of his career writing Star Trek fiction, he has written tie-ins for other popular sci-fi and fantasy series as well, such as Buffy the Vampire Slayer, Doctor Who, Supernatural,

masks:
Keith Robert Andreassi DeCandido
DeCandido
. DeCandido
GraceAnne Andreassi DeCandido
DeCandido
DeCandido
DeCandido
DeCandido
DeCandido
DeCandido


title: Keith DeCandido

texts: Stargate SG-1, Sleepy Hollow, Farscape, and Leverage as well as comic books (Spider-Man, X-Men), movies (Cars, Serenity), role-playing games (Dungeons & Dragons), and video games (World of Warcraft, StarCraft, Command & Conquer). He has also written fiction in universes of his own creation, including that of the 2004 novel Dragon Precinct, a high-fantasy police procedural, and a series of short stories about Cassie Zukav, a scuba diving tour guide in Key West who learns she is a Dís. Other worlds of <mask>'s own creation include The Adventures of Bram Gold and the Super City Cops series. He has also edited various anthologies, including OtherWere, Urban Nightmares, Imaginings, the Doctor Who collection Short Trips: The Quality of Leadership, and the Star Trek anthologies New Frontier: No Limits, Tales of the Dominion War, and Tales from the Captain's Table. In 2009, <mask> was named Grandmaster by the International Association of Media Tie-In Writers.He has written rewatches for Tor.com since 2011, including Star Trek: The Next Generation, Star Trek: Deep Space Nine, Star Trek: The Original Series, Stargate, Batman 1966, and "4-Color to 35-Millimeter: The Great Superhero Movie Rewatch," about every live-action superhero movie based on a comic book. <mask> also writes reviews and commentary for Tor.com, including reviews of many of the Marvel Netflix series and of each episode of Star Trek: Discovery, Star Trek: Picard, Star Trek: Lower Decks, and

masks: DeCandido DeCandido DeCandido


title: Keith DeCandido

texts:
 Short Treks as they are released. <mask> is an avid Yankees fan and was a frequent contributing commenter to the Replacement Level Yankees Weblog throughout the 2000s/2010s. Bibliography

Star Trek novels
The Next Generation - Diplomatic Implausibility (2001),
Deep Space Nine - Gateways: Demons of Air and Darkness (2001),
The Brave and the Bold (2002),  (Book 1),  (Book 2)
The Lost Era - The Art of the Impossible (2003),
I.K.S. Gorkon - A Good Day to Die (2003),
I.K.S. Gorkon - Honor Bound (2003),
The Next Generation - A Time for War, A Time for Peace (2004),
Ferenginar: Satisfaction Is Not Guaranteed in Worlds of Deep Space Nine Volume 3 (2005),
I.K.S. Gorkon - Enemy Territory (2005),
Articles of the Federation (2005),
The Mirror-Scaled Serpent in Mirror Universe - Obsidian Alliances (2007),
The Next Generation - Q&A (2007),  (nominee, Best Speculative Fiction Novel, Scribe Awards)
Klingon Empire - A Burning House (2008),
A Gutted World in Myriad Universes - Echoes and Refractions (2008),
A Singular Destiny (2009),  (nominee, Best Speculative Fiction Novel, Scribe Awards)

Star Trek novellas, short stories, comic books, etc.The Next Generation - Perchance to Dream (four-issue comic book miniseries, art by Peter Pachoumis and Lucian Rizzo, with Scott Benefiel, February–May 2000) -- collected in Enemy Unseen (2001), , alongside "The Killing Shadows" and "Embrace the Wolf"
"Horn and Ivory" in Gateways: What Lay Beyond (2002),
"Broken Oaths"


title: Gordon Wilson (architect)

texts:
<mask> (27 November 1900 – 23 February 1959) was an Australian born,  New Zealand architect. <mask> oversaw the design of New Zealand’s state housing programme from the 1930s onwards. He was the New Zealand Government Architect at the time of his death. Early life and education
<mask> was born on 27 November 1900 in Subiaco, a district of Perth, Western Australia to Mary Catherine (nee O’Hagan) and Francis "Frank<mask>. His father was a New Zealander by birth while his mother was of Irish descent. The couple had a second son, Leslie, who was born in 1902. The family moved to New Zealand to attend a family reunion and due to the possibility of <mask>’s father obtaining the commission to design the Palmerston North Opera House.The family moved to New Zealand in 1903, and made their home in Wellington. The marriage did not last and <mask> returned to Australia (where he later remarried), leaving his sons to be raised by their mother. Mary ran a boarding house in Ghuznee Street to support herself and her children. <mask> was educated at the Terrace School and at  Wellington Technical College. Career
Upon leaving school <mask> was articled in 1916 to Wellington architect William M. Page. In 1920 <mask> began working for the Wellington-based architectural partnership of Hoggard, Prouse and Gummer. He transferred within the business to Auckland where he continued his architectural studies by studying part-time at the Auckland University College School of Architecture.Hoggard left the partnership in 1921, leaving Prouse and Gummer in partnership until its dissolution in 1923. Auckland-based William Gummer subsequently formed a new partnership in 1924 with Charles Reginald Ford called Grummer and Ford. The new partners employed <mask> first as a draughtsman and later as chief draughtsman.

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title: Gordon Wilson (architect)

texts:
 <mask> subsequently completed his professional examinations in 1928 and was admitted to the New Zealand Institute of Architects (NZIA). After gaining his professional qualifications <mask> in the company of an architect friend  travelled to the United States where he spent  six months exploring California, with the exception of a mule-back tour of the Grand Canyon. The onset of the Depression caused him to return home where he took up an associate partnership with Gummer and Ford. During his time with Gummer and Ford <mask> is known to have worked on the  Remuera Public Library,  Auckland Railway Station, Wellington Public Library, the  National War Memorial, and the National Art Gallery and Dominion Museum building in Wellington.Department of Housing Construction
In late 1936 <mask> left Gummer and Ford to take up the position of chief architect of newly created Department of Housing Construction, which had been established by the first Labour government to undertake the construction of state rental houses. Not only was <mask> largely responsible for its organization and development of the new department which was responsible for not only for the design of state housing. <mask> employed a number of refugee European architects, including Helmut Einhorn,  Fred Farrar, Ernst Gerson, Friedrich Neumann (who anglicized his name to Frederick "Fred" Newman), and Ernst Plischke. Their previous experience with the design of mass housing in Europe influenced <mask>’s thinking and was utilized by him in developing the government’s first rental apartment blocks in the 1940s. These were designed to offer affordable rental housing for low-income individuals and families. Built in the Modernist style, the most significant in Wellington were the Berhampore State Flats, the Dixon Street Flats, the

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title: Gordon Wilson (architect)

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 McLean State Flats, the Hanson Street Flats, and in Auckland, the Grey’s Avenue Flats and Symonds Street Flats. The Department of Housing Construction became the Housing Division of the Ministry of Works in 1943.<mask> was its chief architect until 1948, when he was appointed assistant government architect. In 1946 <mask> travelled to the United States where he met architects Walter Gropius,  Carl Koch and Hugh Stubbins. Government architect
Following the retirement of Robert Patterson, <mask> was appointed Government Architect in 1952. As government architect, <mask> was responsible for the design of government buildings, educational buildings and state housing. Major projects undertaken during his tenue were the Bledisloe State Building, the Bowen State Building, the School of Engineering building at the University of Canterbury and the University of Otago Dental School building. He was also associated with development plans for universities and as an assessor of architectural competitions. In 1954 <mask> travelled to United States, United Kingdom and Europe.While in the United Kingdom he discussed the design of  New Zealand House in London with its architect Robert Matthew. <mask> died suddenly on 23 February 1959 in a street in Wellington. Fergus George Frederick Sheppard was appointed to succeed <mask> as Government Architect. Recognition
In 1932 he entered the R.I.B.A. Empire Victory Scholarship Competition, which was an Empire architectural award. His entry which was specially commended, was one of the three out of more than 400 entries from all British countries to be published in the journal of the Royal Institute of British Architects. <mask> was awarded the New Zealand Institute of Architects' Gold Medal in 1948 for the design of the Dixon Street State Flats.In 1951 <mask>

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title: Gordon Wilson (architect)

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 was made a fellow of the New Zealand Institute of Architects and in 1954 he was made an associate of the Royal Institute of British Architects. <mask> served on the Association of New Zealand Art Societies, the Architectural Centre Council National Historic Places Trust, the Town Planning Board, as well as on the council and executive committee of the New Zealand Institute of Architects. As a sign of the respect with which he was held the <mask> Flats in Wellington which were under construction at the time of <mask>’s death were named after him. Personal life
<mask> married American, Virginia "Ginny" Abigail Smith, who was just off the boat from California on 4 March 1937 at St Paul’s Cathedral Church in Wellington. From 1940 onwards the couple lived in a house at 83 Campbell Street, in the Wellington suburb of Karori which had been designed by <mask>. They had three sons and two daughters. Following her husband’s death his wife returned to the United States.Two of the couple's sons, Michael and Peter, became architects In California. Works
Among the buildings which <mask> personally designed, collaborated on or supervised the design of are:

References

Further reading

External links
 Film clip: government architect, state housing. Film clip of <mask> in the 1940s discussing the design of state houses. <mask> <mask> 1900–1959 (Person). List of works by <mask> in the NZETC collection. The battle over Wellington's 'ugliest building'. Article from 2018 on the status of the <mask> Memorial Flats.The iconic mid-century Auckland social housing block being demolished. Article on the Upper Greys Avenue Flats. 1900 births
1959 deaths
New Zealand public servants
People from Perth, Western Australia
Australian emigrants to New Zealand
20th-century New Zealand architects
Recipients of the NZIA

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title: Bloody Knife

texts:
<mask> (Sioux: Tȟamila Wewe; Arikara: NeesiRAhpát; ca. 1840 – June 25, 1876)  was an American Indian who served as a scout and guide for the U.S. 7th Cavalry Regiment. He was the favorite scout of Lieutenant Colonel George Armstrong Custer and has been called "perhaps the most famous Native American scout to serve the U.S. Army." <mask> was born to a Hunkpapa Sioux father and an Arikara mother around 1840. He was abused and discriminated against by the other Sioux in his village because of his background, in particular by Gall, a future chief. When <mask> was a teenager, he left his village with his mother to live with the Arikara tribe.His brothers were killed during a Sioux raid led by Gall in 1862. <mask> found employment as a courier and hunter for the American Fur Company and later served under Alfred Sully before scouting for George Custer on several military expeditions. He died from a bullet wound to the head on June 25, 1876, during the Battle of the Little Bighorn. Early life
While his exact date and place of birth are unknown, <mask> was probably born between 1837 and 1840 in Dakota Territory. His father was a Hunkpapa Sioux and his mother a member of the Arikara tribe, also known as the Ree. Along with brothers and perhaps one sister, he lived with his father's tribe during his early childhood, but was not well-treated by them because of their enmity with his mother's people. <mask> grew to hate the Sioux and especially a Sioux named Gall.Gall was the adopted brother of Sitting Bull, but while Sitting Bull had also mistreated <mask> it was his peer with whom <mask> developed an enduring feud. When <mask>'s mother left his father in 1856 to return to her own tribe, <mask> joined her. About fifteen, he found himself on the Upper Missouri

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title: Bloody Knife

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 River at an American Fur Company trading post called Fort Clark. Conflicts between the Arikaras and Sioux were routine there, with Sioux war parties attacking Arikaras who wandered too far from the fort. In spite of the threat they represented, <mask> took on and succeeded in the dangerous job of delivering mail to other forts in Missouri and to Fort Totten in North Dakota. He did not, however, pass through these years unscathed. During a visit to his father, <mask> was—contrary to the customary protection of guests—attacked and ambushed by Gall and several other Hunkpapas who beat him severely, stripped him, spat on him, mocked him and hit him with coup sticks and musket ramrods.In the fall of 1862, two of his brothers were killed, mutilated, and scalped by a Sioux war party led by Gall. Their bodies were left to be eaten by wolves. First years as a scout
After working for the American Fur Company, <mask> accompanied Brigadier General Alfred Sully in 1865 as a scout on his Sioux expedition. <mask> proved useful to the group of Galvanized Yankees, prisoner soldiers from the Confederate States Army who served the Union in the American West instead of serving time in a prisoner-of-war camp at Fort Berthold. He also worked as a messenger, helping the troops to communicate with other military units in the area, which was still mainly controlled by the Sioux. In late 1865, <mask> met with Captain Adams Bassett of Company C, Fourth U.S. Volunteer Infantry, whom he told that Gall had recently arrived near Fort Berthold, that Gall was not peaceful and had killed white men along the Missouri River. Bassett sent a lieutenant with a platoon and <mask> to capture Gall or kill him if he would not surrender.<mask> led the soldiers to the Hunkpapa village, south

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title: Bloody Knife

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 of the fort where Gall was staying. The men attempted to arrest Gall upon arrival, but when Gall tried to escape he was bayoneted and forced to the ground, and was twice stabbed with bayonets. The story goes that <mask> took aim to administer a killing shot to Gall's head, but the officer in command knocked the shot wide, claiming Gall was already dead. <mask> argued furiously with the officer to no avail. He departed, leaving Gall alive to become a Sioux war chief. However, since similar stories have been told about Gall attempting to kill Sitting Bull and being prevented, the story may be apocryphal. In 1866, President Andrew Johnson authorized the formation of a force of Indian scouts when he signed the Indian Scout Enlistment Act.<mask> enlisted as a corporal at Fort Stevenson in May 1868, but his early service was not without issue. <mask> had a problem with alcohol that may have led to him deserting his post in September 1868. By 1872, the year of his involvement in the Yellowstone Expedition, he became a lance corporal. Friendship and early work with Custer
In 1873, at Fort Rice, he met George Armstrong Custer. The two became friends, and Custer admired <mask>'s talents as a scout. Although <mask> is said to have been insolent, Custer was amused by his candor. He was himself a volatile man, and during an expedition in 1874 would shoot at <mask> during a fit of rage.Custer occasionally gave <mask>nife gifts, including a silver medal inscribed with <mask>'s name that Custer ordered from Washington. <mask> quickly became Custer's favorite scout. On the next Yellowstone Expedition, <mask> joined Custer and fought against the Sioux. <mask> helped to discover an abandoned Sioux village which he estimated to have held 1,000 warriors. The group

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title: Bloody Knife

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 followed the trail, which led them to a battle at Yellowstone. Black Hills Expedition

In 1874, <mask> took part in the Black Hills Expedition, which included over a thousand men, geologists, infantry, cavalry, two miners, several reporters, and sixty-five Arikara scouts. Shortly before the beginning of the expedition, the Sioux attacked the Arikara village at Fort Berthold, killing five Arikaras and one Mandan.One of <mask>'s sons was killed in the attack and another scout, called Bear's Ears or Bear's Eye, lost a brother in the same attack. <mask> blamed the death of his son on Gall. Many of the Arikara on the expedition wanted to avenge the attack and when they found signs of a band of Sioux in the Black Hills, they began to sing war songs and adorned their horses and themselves with war paint. Custer was not interested in solving tribal feuds and ordered the scouts not to attack any Sioux unless fired upon first. <mask> and twenty-five other Arikaras were sent out for more scouting and found a small camp of five lodges. The scouts waited for Custer to arrive with his interpreter, Louis Agard, before taking any action. Although some reports suggested the presence of thousands of warriors in the hills preparing to attack, and most of the expedition thought that a fight would occur soon, <mask> Knife discovered a group of only twenty-seven Oglala Sioux, who had been cutting lodgepoles and hunting in the Black Hills and intended return to the Red Cloud Agency, one hundred miles south of their location.The group had no knowledge of the soldiers in the area and all but one Oglala ran away when Agard and some of the scouts approached them. On August 7, 1874, <mask> Knife encountered a grizzly bear roughly seventy-five yards from where Custer was

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title: Bloody Knife

texts:
 searching for a campsite. Custer, having had a lifelong dream of killing a grizzly bear, shot the bear twice with his Remington rifle, hitting it in the thigh, and <mask>nife and William Ludlow helped with the kill. The bear was an old male with broken teeth, covered in scars, and weighed . Though Custer took credit for the kill, some believe that the fatal bullet was fired by <mask>nife, and 2002 biography The Custer Companion states that the coup de grâce was a cut to the jugular vein by <mask>nife. During the Black Hills Expedition, several wagons became stuck at a bank. Custer asked whose fault the delay was and a scout named Charley Reynolds blamed <mask>nife for the incident.Custer drew his revolver and fired shots in the two scouts' direction. <mask> and Reynolds hid behind some trees. <mask> then told Custer, "It is not a good thing you have done to me; if I had been possessed of madness too, you would not see another day." Custer replied, "My brother, it was the madness of the moment that made me do this, but it is now gone. Let us shake hands and be friends again." <mask> agreed and shook Custer's hand. While most Indian scouts earned $13 a month, the same amount of pay as the troops received, Custer arranged a job for <mask> with the quartermaster as a guide, where he earned $75 ($ at today's prices) per month.On November 30, 1874, Private <mask> was discharged from service, and for his efforts in the Black Hills Expedition, he received an additional $150 for what was called his "invaluable assistance". Death at the Battle of Little Bighorn
In 1876, during the Little Bighorn campaign, <mask> repeatedly tried to warn Custer there were too many Indians to fight. In spite of the overwhelming odds, he refused to stay out of the battle. By

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title: Bloody Knife

texts: some accounts, before the battle began, <mask> signaled to the sun with his hands, "I shall not see you go down behind the hills tonight." <mask>nife was assigned to Major Marcus Reno, who had a command of 140 soldiers, at the Battle of the Little Bighorn on June 25, 1876. During the battle, Custer directed <mask> and the other Arikara and Crow scouts to drive off the herds of Indian ponies in the Sioux camp. As Reno's soldiers and scouts approached the camp, the Indians, mostly Lakota-Sioux and Cheyenne, spotted them and quickly mobilized their warriors to attack Reno.The soldiers quickly dismounted and formed a skirmish line to shoot at the enemy, but they kept coming and Reno's unit began taking heavy casualties. Reportedly, <mask> was standing next to Reno, who had motioned for <mask> to approach him so he could ask <mask> what the Indians would do when his command began to move away from their village. <mask> was shot in the head and killed while mounted on his horse before making a reply. Reno, his face smeared with the gore from <mask>'s wound, panicked and ordered a withdrawal. Reno and his men retreated into woodland near the river with the braves in aggressive pursuit, and his poor response cost many of his troops their lives. <mask> was one of three Arikara scouts assigned to Reno to die during the battle; the others were Little Brave (also known as Bear's Trail or Little Soldier) and Bobtail Bull. The US Army suffered a huge defeat.<mask> was decapitated by the Sioux. According to <mask>'s sister, her daughters had found his body on the battlefield, and unaware that it was the body of their uncle, cut off his head and took it to the Hunkpapa village where it was displayed on a pole. When she saw the head and recognized it as that of her

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title: Bloody Knife

texts:
 brother, <mask>'s sister was horrified. According to David Humphreys Miller, an interviewer who talked with many of the participants and witnesses from the battle, she cried out: "Gall has killed him at last!" However, other accounts do not mention Gall nor the sisters' reactions at their discovery of the head's identity. In the aftermath of the battle, Colonel John Gibbon's troops found and identified by its gray color pattern the scalp of <mask> in an empty Sioux lodge. These remains were buried on the battlefield on June 27, 1876.Later he was buried in the scout cemetery near White Shield, North Dakota. <mask> <mask> had wed an Arikara woman named Young Owl Woman, or She Owl, in 1866. He fathered at least three children, a daughter and two sons. The daughter died of an illness on December 28, 1870, and was buried at Fort Buford. One son was killed in a raid by Lakota on the Arikara village before the Black Hills Expedition of 1874. The other lived until 1904, when he was killed supposedly by his own wife. Young Owl Woman served as <mask>'s legal heir.On April 14, 1879, she appeared at Fort Berthold to claim outstanding pay for his services to the army. In 1881, she received his final $91.66 in wages from the US Government. <mask>nife's deeds were remembered in song composed by the Arikara scouts after his death at the Battle of Little Big Horn. His story spread wide, and he became one of the more famous scouts associated with the army. In the 1991 television mini-series Son of the Morning Star, <mask>nife was portrayed by Sheldon Peters Wolfchild. References

External links

1840s births
1876 deaths
Lakota people
People of the Great Sioux War of 1876
Native American United States military personnel
United States Army Indian Scouts
Battle of the

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title: John Wood (Scottish courtier)

texts:
Master <mask> (died 1570), was a Scottish courtier, administrator and secretary to the Earl of Moray. He was assassinated on 15 April 1570. Career
<mask> was the son of <mask> of Largo, and was educated at St Leonards College at the University of St Andrews, graduating in 1536 and so used the title "Master", referring to his degree. It has been suggested he became vicar of Largo. <mask>'s connection with Queen Mary's half brother, Lord James Stewart, afterwards Earl of Moray, began as early at least as 1548, when he accompanied him to France. About September 1560 he accompanied an embassy to England, recorded by Thomas Randolph, who in a letter of 23 September 1560 promised to send to William Cecil with <mask> a copy of Knox's History of the Reformation, "as mykle as ys written thereof". <mask> was a supporter of the Scottish Reformation, and at the first General Assembly of the kirk in December 1560 he was selected as one of those at St. Andrews "best qualified for preaching of the word and ministering of the sacraments."<mask> accompanied Lord James in his embassy to Queen Mary in France in 1561; and Nicholas Throckmorton, the English ambassador at Paris described <mask> as one "in whom there is much virtue and sufficiency." He recommended that <mask>'s devotion to the English interest should be rewarded with a pension. Mary and the Earl of Moray
<mask> wrote that in December 1562 <mask> distanced himself from the Assembly of the New Kirk to join with the "rulers" of the Scottish royal court of Mary, Queen of Scots. For three years, <mask> became a magistrate, as an Extraordinary Lord of Session, as Lord Tullidavie, from 9 December 1562. Knox wrote that Mary, Queen of Scots hated <mask>, because he, with <mask>art of Pitarro, "flattered her not in her dancing and other doings." According

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title: John Wood (Scottish courtier)

texts: to Knox, when Mary was told her half-brother, <mask>, Commendator of Coldingham's last words to her were that she should be a Protestant, Mary declared plainly that Coldingham's speech was invented by <mask> and Wishart. During the Chaseabout Raid rebellion against Mary in 1565, led by the Earl of Moray, <mask> was commanded to surrender himself to imprisonment in Dumbarton Castle within six days, and failing to do so, he was denounced a rebel.He was then deprived of the office of extraordinary Lord of Session, to which, by the title of Tulliedavie, he had been appointed ; and he was not again restored to it except nominally. During the rebellion <mask> was sent as emissary to Elizabeth with vain requests for her assistance. <mask> remained in obscurity until Mary abdicated and Moray returned to power as regent, when he became his secretary, in preference to William Maitland of Lethington, and was employed in all his more confidential political missions. He was involved in making inventories of the queen's jewels and took several items to England. On Queen Mary's escape to England, after Langside, he was sent by the regent, in June 1568, "to resolve the queen of England of anything she" stood "doubtful unto." The Earl of Murray declared that <mask>, had copies and translations of letters into the Scots language which proved to his satisfaction that Mary, Queen of Scots had consented to the murder of her husband Henry Stewart, Lord Darnley, and <mask> had taken these copies to Elizabeth I of England. On 8 October 1568 <mask> arrived at York to join the conference discussing Mary, Queen of Scots and the Casket letters.James Melville of Halhill wrote that <mask> was "a great ringleader at York." <mask> kept up a correspondence of his own with William Cecil, the English Secretary of State. At

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title: John Wood (Scottish courtier)

texts:
 the subsequent Hampton Court conference he made a show of reluctance in presenting the accusation against the queen, but allowed it to be plucked out of his hands by the bishop of Orkney, who presented it to the English council. After the return of Moray to Scotland in 1569, and as a follow up to the conferences, <mask> was again sent on an embassy to England in March 1569, and returned in June 1569. His embassy was intended to assist in exposing the intrigues of the Duke of Norfolk and his secret negotiations with the Queen of Scots. To raise his status in order that he might have "ane honorable style, to set out the better his embassage", according to James Melville of Halhill he used indirect methods to obtain from the Regent the bishopric of Moray. On his return to Scotland he gave a report to the Privy Council of his proceedings, and on the motion of the Regent, he was thanked and discharged.<mask> also worked through the inventories of the queen with her servant Servais de Condé. In a propaganda piece circulated by his party's enemies in January 1570, known as the Pretended Conference, a Machiavellian speech was attributed to <mask> urging Regent Moray to ruthless action against his adversaries and to use any means possible to increase his popular support. <mask> wrote to Cecil from Manderston on 31 October 1569 describing the success of Moray's military mission to the west of Scotland. Assassinations
In January 1570, when Moray was about to pass through Linlithgow, <mask> was sent by Agnes Keith, Countess of Moray to warn her husband of a plot for his assassination, but the warning was unheeded. <mask> continued working as the special "serviteur" of Agnes Keith who was pregnant, and had helped arrange Moray's funeral, and made the contract for the Regent's tomb . Agnes Keith had

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title: John Wood (Scottish courtier)

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 been seeking permission for <mask> and her other servants to find refuge in England. He visited her infant daughter at Lochleven Castle in March.He wrote to Agnes on 4 April 1570 that he was going to Glasgow, and then returning to see her, and in case any accident came his way, his brother <mask> had her business documents. In April 1570 <mask> visited Sir William Douglas at Loch Leven. At Lochleven Castle, <mask> spoke to Margret Erskine, Lady Lochleven. She was looking after Agnes Keith's daughter. The child was "merry and very lusty". Her nurse was pregnant and wanted go home. In Edinburgh Sir William Douglas helped <mask> check the coffers containing Agnes Keith's clothes at Holyrood Palace.<mask> went on to St Andrews on 4 April. <mask> was killed on 15 April 1570. Arthur Forbes, the laird of Reres in Kilconquhar parish in Fife, and his son were later charged for their part in the murder. The Hamilton family were accused of <mask>'s murder in a propaganda work attributed to George Buchanan called the Exhortation against the Hamiltons, which says that his enemies "fetched men out of Teviotdale to Fife to slay Maister <mask>". George Buchanan, in his Admonitioun to the Trew Lordis (Robert Lekprevick: Stirling, 1571), wrote that <mask> was assassinated "for na uther caus, bot for being ane gude servand to the crowne and to the Regent his maister". Buchanan also wrote that <mask> was slain by "boucheouris counductit out of Tevidaill", butchers brought from Teviotdale". References
see DNB: <mask>, <mask> (d.1570) (DNB00)

Members of the Privy Council of Scotland
16th-century Scottish people
1570 deaths
Year of birth unknown
People murdered in Scotland
Assassinated Scottish politicians
Scottish diplomats
Alumni of the University of St Andrews
Court of Mary, Queen of Scots
Scottish

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title: Laraine Day

texts:
<mask> (born La Raine Johnson, October 13, 1920 – November 10, 2007) was an American actress, radio and television commentator and a former Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer contract star. As a leading lady, she was paired opposite major film stars including Robert Mitchum, Lana Turner, Cary Grant, Ronald Reagan, Kirk Douglas, and John Wayne. As well as her numerous film and television roles, she acted on stage, conducted her own radio and television shows, and wrote two books. Owing to her marriage to Leo Durocher and her involvement with his baseball career, she was known as "The First Lady of Baseball". Her best-known films include Foreign Correspondent, My Son, My Son, Journey for Margaret, Mr. Lucky, The Locket, and the Dr. Kildare series. Early life and education
Born La Raine Johnson in Roosevelt, Utah, on October 13, 1920, she was one of eight children in a wealthy family who were members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Her parents were Clarence Irwin Johnson and Ada M. Johnson.Her father was a grain dealer and an interpreter for the Ute Indian Tribes. She had a twin brother, Lamar. Her great-grandfather was early Mormon pioneer Charles C. Rich. The family later moved to California, where she began her acting career with the Long Beach Players, including her friend and contemporary Robert Mitchum. She attended George Washington Junior High School and was a 1938 graduate of Polytechnic High School in Long Beach, California. Career

After a talent scout spotted her with the Long Beach Players, she signed a contract with Goldwyn studios, for which she made her cinematic debut. In 1937, <mask> debuted on screen in a bit part in Stella Dallas.Her contract was dropped shortly thereafter because she "lacked talent". Shortly afterwards, she won lead roles at RKO Pictures in several George O'Brien westerns, in which she was billed as <mask> Johnson. In 1938,

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title: Laraine Day

texts: she adopted the name "<mask> <mask>" to honor her previous playhouse manager <mask>, from whom she had received much of her training. During that time, she was active in establishing a playhouse in Los Angeles for Mormon actors. Ray Bradbury joined for a period of time in 1939, and she let him do some stage prop work and publicity. In 1939, she signed with Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, becoming popular and well known (billed as <mask> <mask>) as Nurse Mary Lamont, the title character's love interest and eventual fiancée in a string of seven Dr. Kildare movies beginning with Calling Dr. Kildare (1939), with Lew Ayres in the title role. Her roles for other studios were often far more stimulating than those MGM gave her, including a prominent supporting part in the Irish melodrama My Son, My Son!(1940). She also starred in the Alfred Hitchcock thriller Foreign Correspondent (1940) with Joel McCrea and the psychological mystery The Locket (1946) with Robert Mitchum, Brian Aherne, and Gene Raymond. In 1941, she was voted the number one "star of tomorrow" in Hollywood. That same year, she made her stage debut opposite Gregory Peck in the national theater tour of Angel Street. She was released from her contract with MGM May 1946, of her own discretion, and signed a contract with RKO in December of that year. The contract stated that she would make one film a year for five years, earning $100,000 per film. Throughout her film career, she was paired opposite major film stars, including Lana Turner, Cary Grant, and John Wayne.In the 1940s, she made guest appearances on radio in both Lux Radio Theatre and The Screen Guild Theater. In May 1951, she began hosting a television show alternately called Daydreaming with <mask> and The <mask> <mask> Show. In May 1952, she was signed to a midnight-to-3 a.m. interview series with New York radio station WMGM featuring interviews related to

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Laraine
Day
Laraine
Laraine
Day


title: Laraine Day

texts:
 politics, show business, and sports. She also made stage appearances in Lost Horizon, the 1973 revival of The Women, and a revival of The Time of the Cuckoo. Personal life

<mask> <mask>'s first marriage was to James Ray Hendricks, a dance band singer-turned-airport executive for the Santa Monica airport, on May 16, 1942. The couple adopted three children: Christopher, Angela, and Michelle. <mask> filed for divorce from Hendricks in December 1946.<mask> was granted an interlocutory divorce from Hendricks on January 20, 1947, which required her to wait one year before remarrying. On January 21, 1947, <mask> traveled to Juarez, Mexico, where she received a second divorce decree. Later that day, she traveled to El Paso, Texas, where she married baseball manager Leo Durocher. Upon returning to California, the judge who granted <mask>'s interlocutory divorce from Hendricks stated that the Mexican divorce she received was not legal and, since she failed to wait the one-year period for her divorce to become final, deemed her Texas marriage illegal as well. After waiting a little over a year, <mask> and Durocher remarried on February 16, 1948, in Santa Monica, California. After the couple moved to New York, <mask> read every book about baseball she could to understand the game. She became the first woman to be honored by the New York chapter of the Baseball Writers Association at their annual dinner in 1951.During her marriage to Durocher, <mask> was often referred to as "The First Lady of Baseball". While Durocher was managing the New York Giants, she wrote the book Day With the Giants (1952). She was also the host of Day With the Giants, a 15-minute television interview program broadcast before New York Giants home games. <mask> and Durocher divorced in June 1960. The other book she wrote was The America We Love (1972). On March 7, 1961, <mask> married television

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