title: Vladimir Vinogradov

texts:
<mask> (Russian Владимир Викторович Виноградов) (19 September 1955 in Ufa — 29 June 2008 in Moscow) was the owner and president of Inkombank, one of the largest banks in 90s' Russia. Considered one of Russia's oligarchs, he was ranked 12th in the list of the top 20 richest Russians in 1996. His bank underwent bankruptcy following the 1998 Russian financial crisis. Early life
<mask> was born in 1955 in Ufa, Bashkiria. He lost his father when he was a child, and grew up in modest circumstances. He graduated from the Moscow Aviation Institute with a degree in mechanical engineering. From 1979 until 1985 he worked at the Atommash factory in Volgodonsk as a construction engineer.He took a leading role in the Komsomol, the Communist Youth organisation, and was given the opportunity to continue his studies at the Plekhanov Russian Academy of Economics, becoming the Soviet industrial bank Promstroibank's chief economist in 1988. Career
In October 1988, he founded one of Russia's first wholly private commercial bank, Inkombank, also called the Moscow Innovative Commercial Bank, which eventually became Russia's largest private bank. Vinogradov joined Boris Yeltsin’s business advisory council, being one of the so called “seven bankers”, the financial group around Yeltsin. In 1997 he was the vice president of the Association of Russian Bankers. Both Menatap and Inkombank are believed to have had business relationships with Bruce Rappaport. In April 1992 Vinogradov declared his support for Moscow's Mayor Yuri Luzhkov and the city government, defending them from accusations of corruption. The declaration was endorsed by other figures on the financial scene, including <mask>, Leonid Nevzlin and Mikhail Khodorkovsky, who formed an influential economic group known as PPI, which Vinogradov led from 1993.Although one of Yeltsin's supporters in the years after the October 1993 crisis and an

masks:
Vladimir Viktorovich Vinogradov
Vladimir Viktorovich Vinogradov
Vladimir Gusinsky


title: Vladimir Vinogradov

type: original

texts: adviser to the Economics Ministry, Vinogradov criticised the government in 1995 of following too rigid an economic policy and said that the conflict in Chechnya was damaging the economy. From 1992, Edmond Safra's Bank of New York held Inkombank's correspondent bank accounts and, according to Natasha Gurfinkel Kagalovsky, a banker with the London office of the Bank of New York who held a power of attorney or a "general mandate" for Inkombank through March 1998 which was signed by <mask>v who was the chairman of Inkombank when the general mandate was established, Inkombank was the "largest and most active commercial relationship" with the Bank of New York in a letter on 23 April 1996. Igor Komarov worked at Inkombank in the 1990s. According to Giovanni de Gennaro who was the Deputy Director of the Italian National Police, Boris Yakubovich (), an Inkombank banker, was killed in July 1993 so that the Italian mafia could gain a stake in the Inkombank branch in St. Petersburg. Boris Kuznetsov claimed that on 18 June 1993 the American investment funds established in the Cayman Islands "Oriental XL Funds", "Morgenthow & Latham", and the "New York International Insurance Group" gained a collective 30% stake in Inkombank by purchasing 7000 shares for $14 million, 7000 shares for $14 million and 6000 shares for $12 million, respectively, and were shown owning their stakes in Inkombank's 1993 annual report; however, he claimed that their stake had not received dividends and subsequently was not even listed as owning their stakes in later anuual audits. In 1994 with approval from both Boris Nemtsov and Anatoly Chubais, Natasha Gurfinkel Kagalovsky illegally sent $2 million from Bank of New York (BONY) accounts to accounts of the bankrupt Investment Commercial Bank (ICB) "Nizhegorodets" (), which momentarily was saved from insolvency, requiring Viktor Zaburdyaev (), director of


title: Vladimir Vinogradov

texts: "Nizhpoligraf" (), to return the money to BONY by taking a loan from Inkombank illegally using the state owned "Nizhpoligraf" building as security. In return for taking the loan from Inkombank, Zaburdyaev's company became a shareholder in Nizhegorodskaya Yarmarka JSC ().Anatoly Chubais was in charge of the deal along with <mask>, the Russian Minister of Finance, signing documents and the Russian Central Bank's chairperson Tatyana Paramonova providing oversight. When Inkombank's loan was to be repaid, the leaders of the Nizhny Novgorod Oblast had changed. In May 1996 Inkombank, with reportedly $4 billion in assets, raised $20 million in Russia's first unsecured syndicated loan from Western banks. In November 1996 Vinogradov won a libel suit against the newspaper Kommersant and Russian TV controlled by Boris Berezovsky, who had spread rumors that Inkombank couldn't pay its interbank borrowings, and that a Central Bank inspection report implied that the bank was near collapse, a claim denied by the Central Bank. In December 1996 Vinogradov established the first American depositary receipt for a Russian bank in the US stock market, being one of the few Russian banks that adhered to US accounting standards. In February 1997 he reportedly predicted that 1,000 banks in Russia, about half the total, were going to disappear within the next five years, most of them going bankrupt. According to CBS Money Watch, Vinogradov had a reputation for openness and fair dealing as well as for making impulsive and politically unwise statements.He had some important international connections, such as London's Rothschild Bank, and US consulting firm McKinsey, which had devised a business plan for him. Inkombank also had an industrial portfolio that included a minority stake in jet-fighter maker Sukhoi and control of aluminum fabricator Samara Metallurgical. In 1995 Vinogradov acquired the


title: Vladimir Vinogradov

texts: Babayev chocolate factory, in Russia's first hostile stock market takeover, a deal praised for its transparency and fairness: Even after he had gained 50 per cent of the shares, he offered the same terms to minority shareholders. On the other hand, Inkombank was accused of having been infiltrated by Russian organized crime figures tied to Semion Mogilevich in 1994. In May 1998 Chase Manhattan Corp. arranged its first commercial paper program for a Russian bank with a $50 million program for Inkombank, reported to have $5.1 billion of assets. In summer 1998, during the Russian financial crisis, when the government defaulted, the bank suffered huge losses because it had large investments in GKOs according to Yury Skuratov, and was granted $100 million in credit by the Russian Central Bank, but only survived temporarily. Vinogradov resigned, and two days later, on 29 October 1998, the Russian Central Bank revoked the bank's licence, explaining that “Inkombank had taken excessive risks ahead of the August 17 devaluation and that its obligations had shrunk its asset base.” The bank was declared bankrupt on 1 February 2000.There were accusations that the management had illegally transferred funds from the bank to subsidiaries outside of Russia. According to <mask> (), vice president of Inkombank, money from both loans from the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development and foreign aid that were stolen from both the accounts at Inkombank and its correspondent accounts at Bank of New York were transferred through Hoverwood Ltd. to the West and to accounts with Alfa-Bank, Kredobank () and Rossiyskiy Kredit Bank () but were merely called Pension Funds at Inkombank. To support the theft, Natasha Kagalovsky (née Gurfinkel) forged Bank of New York and Inkombank documents which were backdated with faked contracts. Beginning in the early 1990s, the KGB and later the FSB along


title: Cecilia McIntosh

texts:
<mask> (born 21 June 1979) is an Australian athlete who won a silver medal in the javelin throw at the 2002 Commonwealth Games, represented Australia in bobsled at the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver, was a runner-up at the 1997 Australian Weightlifting Championships and is an Australian rules footballer who played for the Collingwood Football Club in the AFL Women's competition (AFLW). Early life
<mask> was born in Victoria, Australia and hails from the eastern Melbourne suburb of Nunawading. She attended Eumemmerring Secondary College in Fountain Gate, Melbourne. Athletics
<mask> first stepped onto the world stage in 1996 for the World Junior Track & Field Championships in Sydney Australia placing 19th as a 17yo. Two years later in 1998 she qualified for her 2nd World Junior team to compete in Annecy, France where she went into the Championships ranked 4th with the hopes of finishing on the podium, but it wasn't to be as McIntosh snapped and dislocated her elbow on the first throw of the qualifying round. At the time not knowing how bad the injury was she continued to throw in all 3 rounds. Following

masks:
Cecilia McIntosh
McIntosh
McIntosh


title: Cecilia McIntosh

texts: straight after the World Juniors was the Commonwealth games Australian Qualifying Championships where <mask> was the 3rd ranked Australian and because was still a junior athlete was highly enough ranked that if she could just make top 3 with a decent throw would have made her first Australian Commonwealth games team at the age of 19.But due to the seriousness of the elbow injury she endured at the worlds she could not compete and withdrew from the competition. On arrival back to Melbourne a few days later scans showed how bad an injury she had and went straight into surgery with Greg Hoy for an Elbow reconstruction. Planning to make a comeback for the Sydney Olympics McIntosh worked hard but was faced with some complications towards returning to competition meaning she wasn't able to get in good enough form before the Olympic trials. Sitting in the stands at the Sydney Olympic Games <mask>sh threw a Personal Best of 58.95m at a meet in Szombathy, Hungary to rank her 4th in the Commonwealth not 2 weeks out from the games. She competed at the 2002 Commonwealth Games in javelin where she won a silver medal,

masks: Cecilia CeciliaInto


title: Cecilia McIntosh

texts: with a mark of 57.42.Five weeks after the games <mask> competed at the World Cup in Madrid, Spain finishing 9th. Following the World Cup McIntosh came home to have her shoulder checked out by Doctors after it had been giving her grief for 8 months leading into and during the games & World Cup. Scans showed McIntosh needed surgery but due to the fact that she was the only B qualifier for Australia for the upcoming 2004 Athens Olympic Games the surgeon Greg Hoy tried to do as little as possible to not hamper her preparations for the Olympics. But 3 months to go before Athens and the pain was too much and <mask> just couldn't get a decent pre-departure throw out and needed to go back into surgery for a full shoulder reconstruction meaning she would miss the 2004 Olympic Games. Ten months later saw her have more complications with the shoulder forcing her to go in for surgery yet again. Trying desperately hard to return to her best and qualify for the 2006 Melbourne, Australia Commonwealth Games <mask> just couldn't get over the shoulder injury that had plagued her for 4 years. She then left the sport because

masks: Cecilia Cecilia Cecilia


title: Cecilia McIntosh

texts:
 of the problems with her shoulder.Australian rules football
Following her retirement from athletics, <mask> took up Australian rules football. She played for the Melbourne University Mugars in the Victorian Women's Football League. In 2007, her first season in the league, she earned the best first year player award while playing 15 games. Early on, she played in a defensive role before moving up to the forward line where she scored 31 goals. In 2008, she earned the league's best-and-fairest award. In 2009, she was named to the All Australian team. On 20 April 2015 McIntosh was drafted to Melbourne FC.In the first of the 2 exhibition matches for 2015 McIntosh tore her ACL on the MCG at the 14-minute mark of the first quarter and would take no further part in the game. Having had Julian Feller reconstruct the knee 3 weeks later, McIntosh was back at training straight after surgery in a well documented series of Road to Recovery videos. 10 and a half months later on 1 May 2016 McIntosh played her first game back for her VFL club Melbourne University in a match winning performance. Four days on she received a


title: Cecilia McIntosh

texts:
 call from Michelle Cowan (Melbourne FC Women's Coach) welcoming her back to the Melbourne FC team and in her first game back for the Melbourne Demons 3 weeks later on the same ground she tore her ACL almost exactly 12 months to the day McIntosh had a field day off the half back line. McIntosh later played for the Melbourne side in the Women's All-Star match at Whitten Oval in September 2016. AFL Women's
McIntosh was drafted by  with the 123rd pick in the 2016 AFL Women's draft. She made her AFLW debut in round 1, 2017, in the club and the league's inaugural match at IKON Park against .In May 2017, Collingwood signed her for the 2018 season. In May 2018, <mask> was re-signed by Collingwood for the 2019 season. At the end of the 2019 season, McIntosh retired from AFLW following three seasons at Collingwood that included 17 matches. She continued to play state-league football, moving to play with Essendon in the VFL Women's league in 2019, and came third in the league best and fairest Lambert-Pearce Medal that year. Statistics

|- style="background-color: #eaeaea"
! scope="row" style="text-align:center" |


title: Cecilia McIntosh

texts: Gus Puopolo. In 2009, she took up the sport again, moved to the United States and trained full-time in preparation for the 2010 Winter Olympics.She is her sled's breakman. When in Australia, she based her training in Ringwood, Melbourne. At the 2009 America's Cup in Lake Placid, her 2-man sled finished second. At the Calgary hosted 2009 Americas Cup, she finished fourth in the 2-man bobsleigh. Competing at the 2009 America's Cup in Park City, Utah, she had two second-place finishes and a third-place finish. At the 2010 European Cup in Cesana, Italy, her 2-man sled finished sixth. <mask> and Astrid Loch-Wilkinson had to appeal to the Court of Arbitration for Sport in order to gain the right to compete at the 2010 Winter Olympics because the International Bobsleigh and Skeleton Federation had not allocated a spot for Oceania during the qualification process.Following the first two heats of the women's two person bobsleigh event, her sled was in nineteenth place out of twenty-one sleds. The first run had a time of 54.85 seconds and the second run had a time of 54.66 seconds. Despite finishing 21st after their


title: Michael Strahan

texts:
<mask><mask> ( ; born November 21, 1971) is an American television personality, journalist, and former professional American football player. He played all 15 seasons of his career with the New York Giants of the National Football League. A dominant pass rusher, Strahan is currently tied with T. J. Watt for the most NFL single-season quarterback sacks, and helped the Giants win Super Bowl XLII over the New England Patriots in his final season in 2007. Since retiring from the NFL, he has become a media personality, appearing as a football analyst on Fox NFL Sunday, and later serving as co-host of ABC's Good Morning America as well as Live! with Kelly and <mask> with Kelly Ripa from 2012 to 2016, for which he won two Daytime Emmy Awards, plus guest appearances on game shows and other programs. In 2014, he became a regular contributor on Good Morning America, and in 2016 the network announced that Strahan would be leaving Live! to join GMA full-time.He also hosts the current incarnation of the Pyramid game show for ABC. Strahan was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 2014, and does charity work that benefits youth and community development, among other causes. Early life
Strahan was born in Houston. The youngest of six children, he is the son of Louise (Traylor<mask>, a basketball coach, and Gene Willie <mask>, a retired Army Major and a boxer with a 1–1 record against future heavyweight Ken Norton. He is the nephew of retired NFL defensive lineman <mask>. When <mask> was 9, his family moved to an army post, BFV (Benjamin Franklin Village), in Mannheim, West Germany. Although Strahan did not begin to play high school football at Westbury High School until his senior year, he did play organized football at Mannheim American High School (MAHS), a US Department of Defense Dependent High School, in Käfertal (Mannheim), playing linebacker for

masks:
Michael T
. Strahan
Michael
) Strahan
Strahan
Art Strahan
Michael


title: Michael Strahan

texts:
 AP NFL Defensive Player of the Year (2001)
 NFC Defensive Player of the Year (2001 & 2003)
 NFL 2000s All-Decade Team
 Inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame (2014)
 Inducted into the Black College Football Hall of Fame (2014)
 Number 92 retired by the New York Giants (2021)

In media

Fox NFL

On June 24, 2008, it was announced that Strahan would be joining the Fox NFL Sunday pregame show, alongside host Curt Menefee and analysts Terry Bradshaw, Howie Long, and Jimmy Johnson. When Fox acquired the rights to broadcast Thursday Night Football in 2018, it was decided to have Strahan host the Fox NFL Thursday pregame show, along with Bradshaw and Long. Fox NFL Thursday is televised live from New York City instead of from the Fox NFL Sunday studios in Los Angeles so it can accommodate Strahan's other live shows (see below), since a coast-to-coast commute on a Thursday night/early Friday morning would be impractical. Live! and Good Morning America
On October 1, 2010, Strahan co-hosted Live!with Regis and Kelly as a guest host with Kelly Ripa for the first time when Regis Philbin was absent for that show. Philbin left in November 2011, leaving an empty spot. After twenty guest appearances over two years, <mask> was selected as Kelly Ripa's new co-host on September 4, 2012, marking his first official day on the rechristened syndicated talk show, Live! with Kelly and <mask>. Ratings instantly surged, impressively generating year-over-year time slot gains across all key demographics, towering over its nearest competition, the fourth hour of NBC's Today, by 87 percent. On April 19, 2016, ABC announced that <mask> would be leaving Live! with Kelly and <mask> to begin working full-time on Good Morning America.Strahan together with co-host Ripa won a Daytime Emmy twice for "Outstanding Talk Show Host" during his tenure with the show. In 2018, Strahan

masks: Strahan Michael Strahan Michael


title: Michael Strahan

texts:
 began co-hosting a daytime talk show spin-off of Good Morning America, originally titled GMA Day, alongside Sara Haines. In January 2019, the program was retitled Strahan and Sara, then finally <mask>, Sara and Keke in August 2019, to coincide with the addition of actress Keke Palmer. The show was eventually cancelled in March 2020 due to ABC News coverage of the COVID-19 pandemic. The $100,000 Pyramid
In 2016, ABC announced that Strahan would be hosting a summer revival of The $100,000 Pyramid, which would air on Sunday nights along with the Steve Harvey-hosted Celebrity Family Feud and the Alec Baldwin-hosted Match Game as part of a "Sunday Fun & Games" lineup. Strahan said that Pyramid was one of his favorite game shows growing up. The series has since been renewed for a fifth season, which was scheduled to air in the summer of 2020 but was delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic.Other media
Strahan was the host of the home improvement program Backyard Stadiums on DIY Network, where he and a team of contractors and gardeners lay out sports courses and goals in backyards. In September 2008, Strahan starred in VIP Like Me, a web series for Snickers. In 2008, Strahan guest-starred on an episode of Chuck, "Chuck Versus the Break-Up". He played Mitt, bully and leader of the Mighty Jocks. Strahan starred as <mask> in the television sitcom "Brothers", which ran on Fox from September 25 to December 27, 2009. Strahan stars in award-winning commercial series for Vaseline Men
Strahan, along with former New York Giants defensive end and teammate Justin Tuck, appear in Subway's "$5 Foot-long" commercials. Strahan did a commercial for CA technologies for their new product Total Defense r12.In 2015, Strahan published a motivational book, Wake Up Happy: The Dream Big, Win Big Guide to Transforming Your Life. In the episode of Lip Sync Battle that originally

masks:
Strahan
Michael Trainor


title: Michael Strahan

texts:
 aired on April 30, 2015, Strahan competed against Today cohost Hoda Kotb with performances of Fergie's "London Bridge" and Bell Biv DeVoe's Poison". He lost. Strahan was a guest on the show Wild 'n Out during its sixth season, which aired in 2014. Strahan guest-starred in the Halloween episode of Black-ish as June Bug, Dre's cousin. In 2019, Strahan made a cameo appearance in the movie Charlie's Angels as Bosley from the Townsend Agency's New York branch. Collection by <mask>an
On September 8, 2015, Strahan launched a men's clothing line exclusively through J. C. Penney.It Includes suits, collared shirts, belts, ties, cufflinks, suspenders, and other accessories. Personal life
His uncle, <mask>, played defensive lineman for the Houston Oilers (1965) and Atlanta Falcons (1968). In an episode of Finding Your Roots, it was revealed to Strahan that he has Anglo-Saxon ancestry that traces directly to Charlemagne, who is his 39-greats grandfather (Season 5, Episode 6). He was married to his first wife, Wanda Hutchins, from 1992 to 1996. She is an American businesswoman, Wanda Home Designs Owner, Interior Designer, and Decorator. They have a daughter, Tanita <mask>, and a son, <mask> <mask> Jr. Strahan moved them to the U.S. and purchased a $163,000 house in the same Houston neighborhood where his parents live. In 1999, Strahan married Jean Muggli after meeting her at a spa.They have twin daughters, Isabella and Sophia, born December 2004. As of 2004, Strahan lives in Manhattan's Upper West Side. <mask> and Muggli finalized their acrimonious divorce on July 20, 2006. In January 2007, Judge James B. Convery awarded Muggli $15 million in a divorce settlement in addition to $18,000 monthly child support. Strahan appealed. In March 2007, the court ordered the Montclair, New Jersey mansion to be auctioned and the sales money split evenly; the house was

masks:
Michael Strah
Art Strahan
Strahan
Michael Anthony
Strahan
Strahan


title: Becca Levy

texts:
<mask><mask> is a Professor of Epidemiology (Social and Behavioral Sciences) at Yale School of Public Health and Professor of Psychology at Yale University. She is a leading researcher in the fields of social gerontology and psychology of aging. She is credited with creating the field of how age stereotypes, which are assimilated from the culture, impact the health of older individuals. The Dean of Columbia School of Public Health describes <mask> as "a pioneer" in the "growing body of impressive research showing that our attitudes toward aging affect our health, our resilience in the face of adversity, and our very survival." Career

<mask> was born in Atlanta, GA. She studied psychology and Near Eastern studies at the University of Michigan, where she received a BA with Highest Distinction. Next she received her MA and PhD in Psychology from Harvard University. She trained as a postdoctoral fellow at Harvard Medical School in the Division on Aging and Department of Social Medicine.<mask> then became Assistant Professor at the Yale School of Public Health. She is now Professor and Director of the Laboratory of Psychosocial Determinants of Aging Health at the Yale School of Public Health. She is also a Professor in the Department of Psychology at Yale University. <mask> has created an area of research that focuses on the extent to which the aging process is a product of society. She has examined this in a series of innovative studies that demonstrate culture-based positive and negative age stereotypes of older persons have beneficial and detrimental influences, respectively, on a wide

masks:
Becca R
. Levy
Levy
Levy
Levy
Levy


title: Becca Levy

texts: range of health conditions. Her research has demonstrated that several of the adverse health conditions assumed to be solely and inevitably a result of aging are, in fact, influenced by negative age stereotypes. The studies in which she was first author have found that age stereotypes contribute to  (a) physical outcomes, such as longevity, Alzheimer's disease biomarkers, physical function, cardiovascular events, and delayed physical recovery; (b) mental-health outcomes, such as stress levels, will to live, and psychiatric disorders; (c) risky health behaviors, such as rejecting prescribed medications and obesity; and (d) cognitive outcomes, such as dementia incidence and memory.<mask>'s studies also show that positive age stereotypes can benefit the health of older persons. Her finding that positive age beliefs can increase older persons' longevity has become one of the most cited findings about old age. She has also demonstrated that positive age stereotypes can be enhanced and negative age stereotypes can be diminished through interventions. This body of research has formed the basis for her stereotype embodiment theory (SET), which posits that the age stereotypes of one's culture are internalized from childhood, reinforced throughout the lifespan, eventually become self-relevant, and then influence health in old age through psychological, behavioral, and physiological pathways. According to SET, these stereotypes can operate implicitly. <mask> and Mahzarin Banaji are credited with coining the term "implicit ageism". <mask>'s research findings about the impact of age stereotypes on

masks: Levy Levy Levy


title: Becca Levy

texts: older persons' health have been reproduced by scientists in five continents and supported by numerous meta-analyses.Her ground-breaking studies utilize a variety of complementary methodologies, including experimental, longitudinal, and cross-cultural approaches. <mask> has contributed over 130 articles and chapters to psychological, gerontological, and medical journals and books. Her research has been supported by the National Institute on Aging, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Science Foundation, Donaghue Medical Research Foundation, and Brookdale Foundation. <mask>'s studies have had a real-world impact on improving the well-being of older persons. She conducted the first study to show the economic impact of ageism on the health of older persons. In that study it was found that the financial cost of ageism on health in one year in the United States was $63 billion. She testified before the  U.S. Senate Special Committee on Aging about the harmful impact of ageism in popular media and marketing.Her findings provided the basis for amicus briefs in age-discrimination cases at the U.S. Supreme Court. The American Psychological Association advocated a historic resolution against ageism that used her research as an evidence base, citing 11 of her studies. The practical applications of <mask>'s research have extended beyond the U.S. For instance, her findings provided the rationale for a World Health Organization Campaign to End Ageism, supported by 194 countries, in which she is a scientific advisor. Her studies on health and aging has been featured in national media,


title: Becca Levy

texts:
 such as The New York Times, and NPR, CNN Health, The Wall Street Journal, U.S. News & World Report, and Times Magazine, as well as international media, such as The Guardian, Der Spiegel, and the BBC. Awards
Baltes Distinguished Research Achievement Award for Exceptional Theoretical and Empirical Contributions to the Psychological Science of Aging from the American Psychological Association
Scholar Award for Research Related to Disadvantaged Older Adults (Gerontological Society of America and Senior Service America)
Ewald W. Busse Research Award for Excellence in Social Behavioral Sciences (International Association of Gerontology and Geriatrics)
 Donaghue Investigator Award (Patrick and Catherine Weldon Donaghue Medical Research Foundation)
Margret M. Baltes Award for Outstanding Early Career Achievement in Social and Behavioral Gerontology (Margret M. and Paul Baltes Foundation and the Gerontological Society of America)
Springer Award for Early Career Achievement in Research on Adult Development and Aging (American Psychological Association)
Brookdale National Fellowship for Leadership in Aging (Brookdale Foundation)
International Mensa Foundation New Investigator Award for Excellence in Research
Gordon W. Allport Award (Harvard University)
Richard Kalish Innovative Publication Award (Gerontological Society of America)

Selected publications

Levy, B. (1996). Improving memory in old age by implicit self-stereotyping.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 71, 1092-1107. <mask>, B. R. (2009). Stereotype embodiment: A psychosocial approach to aging. Current Directions in


title: Becca Levy

texts:
 Psychological Science, 18, 332-336. <mask>, B. R. (2017). Age-stereotype paradox: A need and opportunity for social change. The Gerontologist, 57, 118-126.<mask>, B. R., Ferrucci, L., Zonderman, A. B.; Slade, M. D., Troncoso, J., & Resnick, S. M. (2016). A culture–brain link: Negative age stereotypes predict Alzheimer's disease biomarkers. Psychology and Aging, 31, 82-88. <mask>, B. R., Pilver, C., Chung, P. H., & Slade, M. D. (2014). Subliminal strengthening: Improving older individuals' physical function over time with an implicit-age-stereotype intervention. Psychological Science, 25, 2127-2135.<mask>, B. R., Slade, M., Kunkel, S., & Kasl, S. (2002). Longevity increased by positive self-perceptions of aging. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 83, 261-270. <mask>, B. R., Slade, M. D., Murphy, T. E., & Gill, T. M. (2012). Association between positive age stereotypes and recovery from disability in older persons. JAMA, 308, 1972-1973. <mask>, B. R., Slade, M. D., Pietrzak, R. H., & Ferrucci, L. (2018).Positive age beliefs protect against dementia even among elders with high-risk gene. PLOS ONE, 13, e191004. <mask>, B. R., Zonderman, A., Slade, M. D., Ferrucci, L. (2009). Negative age stereotypes held earlier in life predict cardiovascular events in later life. Psychological Science, 20, 296-8. References

External links
 YSPH Profile: <mask>. <mask>

American women psychologists
American social psychologists
Yale University faculty
University of Michigan alumni
Harvard University alumni
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
American women academics
21st-century

masks:
Levy
Levy
Levy
Levy
Levy
Levy
Levy
Becca R
Levy


title: Giovanni Hidalgo

texts:
<mask> a.k.a. "Mañenguito" (born November 22, 1963) is a Latin jazz percussionist. Early years
<mask> was born in  San Juan, Puerto Rico, where he received his primary education. His grandfather was a musician, and his father, <mask> "Mañengue", was a renowned conga player. <mask> was raised in a household surrounded by drums, bongos, congas, and timbales. For his eighth birthday, he received a conga which was handmade by his father. As a young child he practiced and developed his skills on the conga and on other instruments in his house.<mask> would drum a tune with sticks and then play the same tune with his hands. Music career
<mask> auditioned and was hired by the Batacumbele Band in 1980. In 1981, he traveled with the band to Cuba, where he met a musician by the name Changuito, a.k.a. José Luis Quintana. They created a style of rhythm that ushered in a new era in Latin music. In 1985, <mask> was performing with Eddie Palmieri at the Village Gate in New York City when Dizzy Gillespie walked in and listened to him play. Gillespie was so impressed with <mask> that he told him that someday in the future they must get together and play.In 1988 <mask> joined Gillespie's United Nation Orchestra. In 1992, <mask> was hired as an adjunct professor at the Berklee College of Music in Boston. He taught many types of rhythm: Puerto Rican, Cuban, Dominican, reggae, African, and jazz. He held this academic position until 1996. During his career, he has worked with Bola Abimbola, Sikiru Adepoju, Art Blakey, Muruga Booker, Jack Bruce, Don Byron, Candido Camero, D'Angelo, Paulinho da Costa, Steve Gadd, Sammy Hagar, Kip Hanrahan, Zakir Hussain, Cassius Khan, Airto Moreira, Charlie Palmieri, Tito Puente, Hilton Ruiz, Paul Simon, and Carlos "Patato" Valdes. On October 31, 2010, he performed with the rock band Phish

masks:
Giovanni Hidalgo
Hidalgo
José Manuel Hidalgo
Hidalgo
Hidalgo
Hidalgo
Hidalgo
Hidalgo
Hidalgo
Hidalgo


title: Giovanni Hidalgo

texts:
 during their Halloween concert. The band performed Waiting for Columbus by Little Feat with Hildalgo on percussion (with the exception of "Don't Bogart That Joint", which was performed a cappella) and a brass section of Aaron Johnson, Stuart Bogie, Ian Hendrickson, Michael Leonhart, and Eric Biondo.Awards and honors
In 1991 <mask> received a Grammy Award for his contribution to the album Planet Drum (Rykodisc, 1991), performed by an ensemble of the same name led by Mickey Hart of The Grateful Dead. He played on another one of Hart's Grammy-winning albums, Global Drum Project and on the album Danzón (Dance On) (GRP, 1993) by Arturo Sandoval which won the 1995 Grammy Award for Best Latin Jazz Performance. Hands of Rhythm (RMM, 1997), <mask>'s album with Michel Camilo, received a Grammy nomination, as did The Body Acoustic (Chesky, 2004), al album recorded by <mask>, David Chesky, Randy Brecker, Bob Mintzer, and Andy Gonzalez. In May 2010, <mask> was awarded an Honorary Doctorate of Music from Berklee College of Music during the sixteenth consecutive year that faculty members from the school visited Puerto Rico for one of its global outreach programs. (Concord)

With The Brian Lynch/Eddie Palmieri Project
 2006 - Simpático (artistshare)

With Tito Puente
 1992 - Live at the Village Gate (Tropi Jazz)
 1993 - Golden Latin Jazz All Stars in Session (RMM)
 2002 - Live at the Playboy Jazz Festival (Playboy Jazz)

With Mickey Hart
 1991 - Planet Drum (Rykodisc)
 1998 - Supralingua (Rykodisc)
 1996 - Mickey Hart's Mystery Box (Rykodisc)
 2009 - Global Drum Project (Shout! Factory)
 2012 - Mysterium Tremendum (360° Productions)

With Flora Purim
 1992 - Queen of the Night(Sound Wave)
 1994 - Speed of Light (Meltdown/B&W)
 2002 - Flora Purim Sings Milton Nascimento (Narada)
 2005 - Flora's Song (Narada)

With

masks: Hidalgo Hidalgo Hidalgo Hidalgo


title: Elvis Andrus

texts:
<mask> (born August 26, 1988) is a Venezuelan-American professional baseball shortstop for the Oakland Athletics of Major League Baseball (MLB). He had spent the first 12 years of his MLB career playing for the Texas Rangers. Entering , he was rated by Baseball America as the No. 2 prospect in the Atlanta Braves organization. In 2009, <mask> earned the Texas Rangers starting shortstop job at the age of 20. He is a two-time All Star. Early life
<mask> was born in Maracay, Venezuela, the son of Emilio and <mask>.<mask> was a university professor; he died when <mask> was seven years old. He has two older brothers, Erold and Erikson. Some Venezuelan families name their children after famous non-Venezuelan people, but <mask> said that he is not sure whether he was named after <mask>. <mask> said, "I asked my mother a lot of times, but she never told me. Maybe my dad liked <mask>. I'm not sure about that." Career

Minor leagues
At the age of 16, <mask> was signed by the Atlanta Braves and received a signing bonus of more than $500,000.He started the 2005 season with the Orlando Braves of the Gulf Coast League, and was promoted to Danville late in the season. He spent 2006 with Class-A Rome, being named to the South Atlantic League All-Star team. In 2007, <mask> joined the Myrtle Beach Pelicans of the Carolina League. During the season, he was selected to the All-Star Futures Game and was selected again for the showcase in 2008. On July 31, 2007, <mask>, Jarrod Saltalamacchia and three minor league pitchers (Matt Harrison, Neftalí Feliz and Beau Jones) were

masks:
Elvis Augusto Andrus Torres
Andrus
Andrus
Elvia Andrus
Emilio Andrus
Elvis
Andrus
Elvis Presley
Andrus
Elvis Presley
Andrus
Andrus
Andrus


title: Elvis Andrus

texts:
 traded from the Braves to the Rangers for Mark Teixeira and Ron Mahay. Texas Rangers (2009–2020)

With Rangers shortstop Michael Young agreeing to move to third base in 2009, <mask> earned the starting job on Opening Day. He was the second-youngest player in the American League at the time.As <mask> was only 20 years old, Texas signed veteran shortstop Omar Vizquel for insurance. <mask> stole his 20th base on July 28, 2009, in his rookie season. <mask> was the 10th player in major league history to steal 20 bases under the age of 21. The last player to do that was then-teammate Andruw Jones in 1997 with the Atlanta Braves. <mask> finished the 2009 season hitting .267 with 6 home runs and 33 stolen bases, finishing second in American League Rookie of the Year voting. <mask> was named to the 2010 American League All-Star team as a reserve shortstop. In 2010, he batted .265, without any home runs.He led the AL in sacrifice hits (17), was 2nd in caught stealing (15), and 9th in stolen bases (32). In 2011, <mask> batted .279, with 5 home runs. He was 3rd in the American League in sacrifice hits (16), 4th in caught stealing (12), and 5th in stolen bases (37). On defense, he led all AL shortstops in errors, with 25, and was 2nd among league shortstops in putouts (245) and 3rd in assists (407). In 2012, <mask> earned his second All-Star selection, batting .286 while leading the American League in sacrifice hits with 17. Before Opening Day of 2013, <mask> signed an eight-year, $120 million extension. On September 14, he stole his 40th stolen base of the season

masks: Andrus Andrus Andrus Andrus Andrus Andrus Andrus Andrus Andrus


title: Elvis Andrus

texts: against the Oakland Athletics, stealing second base from Bartolo Colón.<mask> later surpassed Ian Kinsler for the Texas Rangers all-time leader in stolen bases with 175. He finished the year again leading the American League in sacrifice hits (16) while batting .271 and scoring 91 runs. <mask> began the 2014 season with an 11-game hitting streak that ultimately ended with an early ejection April 13. On June 8, <mask> had a 39-game hitting streak against the Cleveland Indians snapped as he went 0 for 4. That game marked the first time in his career where he did not get a hit against the Indians. Only Vladimir Guerrero had a longer streak against a team with (44, against Texas). <mask> stole his 180th career stolen base against the Seattle Mariners but led the American League in caught stealing with 15, batting .263 for the season.<mask> finished 2015 with career lows in batting average (.258), OBP (.309), and sacrifice hits, while posting a career-best seven home runs and stealing 25 bags for the AL West champion Rangers. On defense, he led the major leagues in assists, with 516. He batted .182 in the Rangers' ALDS series against Toronto and made two of the team's three errors in the pivotal seventh inning of Game 5, won by the Blue Jays. In 2016, hit .302 with eight home runs and 69 RBIs. He continued the following season, in 2017, to post a career offensive season, hitting .297 with 20 home runs and 88 RBIs and 25 steals in 158 games. On defense, he led the major leagues in assists, with 490. On April 11, 2018, <mask> was hit by a pitch on his right

masks: Andrus Andrus Andrus Andrus Andrus Andrus


title: Elvis Andrus

texts:
 arm and left the game.X-rays and CT scans tested positive that <mask> had suffered a fractured right elbow. As a result, he was placed on the injured list for the first time of his Major League career. No surgery was required, but to keep out of baseball activity for 6-8 weeks. He was activated on June 18 from the injured list. <mask> finished 2018 hitting .256/.308/.367/.675 with 6 home runs and 33 RBI. <mask> hit .275/.313/.393/.707 with 12 home runs, 72 RBIs, and 31 stolen bases in 2019. He tied for the AL lead with 10 sacrifice flies.In 2020, <mask> batted .194/.252/.330 with three home runs and seven RBIs in 103 at bats, and his .969 fielding percentage was his lowest in 10 seasons. Oakland Athletics (2021–present)
On February 6, 2021, <mask> and Aramis Garcia were traded to the Oakland Athletics for Khris Davis, Jonah Heim, and Dane Acker. Personal life

<mask> is a Christian. In 2012, <mask> donated $12,500 to OurCalling, a Christian charity that helps homeless people in Dallas County. <mask> married girlfriend Cori Febles in a ceremony at his home on June 1, 2017. The couple welcomed their first child, <mask>, on July 6, 2017. On November 28, 2018 they welcomed their second child, a girl, named Lucia Alessandra.For the 2019 season, <mask> adopted "Baby Shark" as his walk-up song because it reminded him of his children. Two of <mask>' brothers remain in Venezuela. <mask> voiced concern about his home country during civil unrest in early 2014. "As a human being, you always get angry when you see what's happening with the military back home doing

masks:
Andrus
Andrus
Andrus
Andrus
Andrus
Andrus
Andrus
Andrus
Elvis Emilio
Andrus
Andrus
Andrus


title: Elvis Andrus

texts:
 stuff to the civils, and to the students, and that's what really gets me angry. I'm not a political guy, but I just hate when you see somebody just walking and trying to say something get hit by police, or get hit by any military from the country that's supposed to defend the country instead of shoot him or hit him", he said. <mask>' older brother Erold <mask> played in the independent leagues in 2009 and 2010 as an outfielder. He has played in the organizations of several MLB teams.During spring training of 2011, though Erold was in minor league camp, he got the opportunity to play in a Rangers spring training game, the first time that Erold and <mask> played together in the United States. On July 26, 2019, <mask> became a naturalized US citizen. See also

 List of Major League Baseball career putouts as a shortstop leaders
 List of Major League Baseball players from Venezuela

References

External links

 Minor League Baseball statistics
The Scouting Book

1988 births
Living people
American League All-Stars
American sportspeople of Venezuelan descent
Bakersfield Blaze players
Danville Braves players
Frisco RoughRiders players
Gulf Coast Braves players
Major League Baseball players from Venezuela
Venezuelan expatriate baseball players in the United States
Major League Baseball shortstops
Myrtle Beach Pelicans players
Navegantes del Magallanes players
Oakland Athletics players
Rome Braves players
Surprise Rafters players
Texas Rangers players
Venezuelan emigrants to the United States
World Baseball Classic players of Venezuela
2013 World Baseball

masks: Andrus Andrus Elvis Andrus


title: Carla Lavatelli

texts:
<mask> (August 21, 1928 – January 18, 2006) was an Italian-American artist whose career spanned five decades, from the 1950s into the early 2000s. Her work is in the permanent collections of several major museums, including the San Francisco Museum of Art, the Phillips Collection in Washington, D.C., the Hakone Open-Air Museum in Japan, and the Cantor Arts Center at Stanford University. She was noted primarily for her abstract sculptures in stone and bronze, which appeared in reproduction in such publications as Arts Magazine, Art in America, and Artforum  during the late 1960s and early 1970s. Biography
<mask> was born in Rome, Italy, in 1928. She spent much of her childhood in different parts of Africa. She returned to Italy at the end of the World War II to study literature at Ca' Foscari University of Venice. In Venice she met and married an American man and moved to California.She subsequently divorced and returned to Italy, where she settled in Rome and began a practice of creating sculptural portraits. A self-taught artist, Lavatelli was commercially successful, securing several important commissions for notable sitters, including Grace Kelly, Princess of Monaco, and her three children in 1969. In 1981, she married former Italian Formula 1 racecar driver Roberto Vallone and relocated to Harris County in Texas. In the late 1960s and early 70s, Lavatelli participated in the “Officina Cidonio,” a non-profit organization in the Tuscan town of Pietrasanta for artists who sculpt in stone founded by Erminio Cidonio. Cidonio had previously invited prominent sculptors such as Henry Moore, Jacques Lipchitz and Jean Arp to have their work enlarged in the Henraux workshops in Querceta in the 1950s. In

masks:
Carla Lavatelli
Carla Lavatelli


title: Carla Lavatelli

texts:
 Pietrasanta, Lavatelli, the only female artist invited, worked alongside famed sculptor Isamu Noguchi and met with Moore, Lipschitz and Marino Marini. Upon Cidonio's death in 1971, Lavatelli purchased and restored a 16th-century olive mill in the nearby town of Camaiore, which became her home and studio for the next four decades.Exhibitions
During the 1960s and 1970s, <mask> worked primarily in the United States. In 1968-69, she exhibited her sculptural works, including her fountain “The Rainbow,” at the Palm Beach Galleries in Palm Beach, Florida. She also had a series of exhibitions of her work at the Selected Artists Gallery in New York in 1968 and 1970. In 1972 Alexander Iolas exhibited her entire studio in his gallery in Manhattan. In the mid-1970s, Lavatelli worked with the Gimpel & Weizenhoffer Gallery, where she showed her granite and marble pieces as well several floor sculptures. Between 1976 and 1996 she had a studio in SoHo at 140 Thompson Street. Many of the abstract works that Lavatelli produced with Cidonio at the Officina in Pietrasanta were exhibited in major museums in the early 1970s.In 1972, <mask>'s sculptures were exhibited at the Hakone Open-Air Museum in Hakone, Japan, which subsequently acquired one of her works for its permanent collection. Two years later, six of <mask>'s sculptures were exhibited at the Phillips Collection in Washington, D.C. Collections
<mask>'s sculptures are in many prominent museum and private collections across the United States and Europe, as well as in public and communal spaces and university campuses. Notable examples include her first abstract work, Ginko Biloba (1971), carved from red Persian travertine, which is located in the Phillips

masks:
Lavatelli
Lavatelli
Lavatelli
Carla Lavatelli


title: Carla Lavatelli

texts:
 Collection in Washington, D.C. The work had been gifted to the Phillips by Lavatelli in 1974 on the occasion of her exhibition there the same year. Other important works include Stele For a Prayer (1971), a monolithic work in white Carrara marble and slate in the collection of the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art. Her carved stone and silver jewelry, which she called "Sculptures to Wear" are in the collection of the Minneapolis Institute of Arts.Several versions of <mask>'s large-scale abstract sculpture in bronze and stainless steel, 1 ½ (1969–70), are in the museum collections of institutions such as Stanford University in Palo Alto, CA and Brown University in Providence, RI. Originally installed on the Stanford campus in front of the law school, 1 ½ was restored in 1996 by Lavatelli and relocated in the Fairchild Chapel. At Brown, 1 ½ has been on view in front of the brutalist high-rise Science Library building since its installation in 1975. Bill Van Siclen, an art critic for the Providence Journal, remarked in a 2007 article that Lavatelli's  1 ½ resembled a “giant chrome-plated engine part,” and that “had she not become a sculptor, [she] clearly had a future as a sports car designer.”
In 1978, Lavatelli was commissioned to permanently install a spherical bronze sculpture in a newly created pond at the Botanical Gardens in Freiburg, Germany, which she titled Golden Pond. During the 1990s, she worked on several temporary and permanent site-specific installations, including "happenings" involving paper and reed sculptures in Pistoia, Italy, and New York. In 1995, the town of Mougins, in France, commissioned her to create a stone bench installation with a fountain set into a rough-hewn travertine


title: Carla Lavatelli

texts:
 in Place du Banc des Amis off the Rue d'Eglisse. 1985 - <mask> self-publishes “The Work of <mask>lli by <mask>... 1970-1984”.1986 - Invited to create a paper happening, "Festa," at the Cathedral of St John the Divine, New York City, to celebrate Centennial of the Cathedral with a Bach concert. 1989 - <mask>'s home and studio in Camaiore, Italy, is featured in the Italian Architectural Digest series: “Sculptors in Their Studio.”
 1993 - Inaugurates a photographic exhibit, "4 Photographes et Carla Lavatelli," at the Picasso Museum of Photography in Mougins, France. 1994 - Invited to exhibit her alabaster carving "The Light and the Limit" at the St. Augustine church and cloister in Pietrasanta, Italy
 1995 - Hangs her weavings outdoors at the Musée Renoir in Cagnes sur Mer, France, between the olive trees. Ephemeral event is called "Parmis Les Oliviers." 1995 - Awarded the Gold medal honorary award of the City of Mougins, France. 1995 - Awarded commission for a photographic project commemorating the United Nations Project for Peace 50th Anniversary. 1998 - Creates cope, high altar cloth & processional banner using raw, handmade Indian silks for Easter celebration in San Francisco, CA.References

External links

 "The <mask> Lavatelli Working Place and Sculpture Garden" - Official Website, 2011
 Virtual visit of "The <mask> Lavatelli Working Place and Sculpture Garden"

1928 births
2006 deaths
Artists from Rome
Modern sculptors
20th-century Italian sculptors
20th-century Italian women artists
Italian contemporary artists
20th-century American sculptors
20th-century American women artists
American contemporary artists
Italian emigrants to the United States
Ca' Foscari University of Venice

masks:
Lavatelli
Carla Lavate
Carla Lavatelli
Lavatelli
Carla
Carla


title: Abdel Halim Hafez

texts:
<mask> (), commonly known as <mask> (,) (June 21, 1929 – March 30, 1977), was an Egyptian singer, actor, conductor, businessman, music teacher and film producer. He is considered to be one of the greatest Egyptian musicians along with Umm Kulthum, <mask>, Mohamed Fawzi, and Shadia. As his popularity grew, he was given the nickname 'el-Andaleeb el-Asmar (), meaning The Dark-Skinned Nightingale. To date, he has sold over 80 million records. Early life
Born <mask> in El-Halawat in El Sharqia, 80 kilometers (50 miles) north of Cairo, he was the fourth child of Ali Ismail Shabanah. He had two brothers, Ismail and Mohamed, and one sister, Alyah. His mother died from labor complications three days after giving birth to him – something that made people around him believe that he brought bad luck.His father died five years later, leaving him and his siblings orphaned at a young age. He lived in a poor orphanage for a number of years. He was later raised by his aunt and uncle in Cairo. During these years <mask> <mask> was extremely poor. <mask> <mask>'s musical abilities first became apparent while he was in primary school and his older brother Ismail Shabanah was his first music teacher. At the age of 14 he joined the Arabic Music Institute in Cairo and became known for singing the songs of <mask> Wahab. He dropped out from the Higher Theatrical Music Institute as an oboe player.Musical career
In the very beginning, <mask> <mask> worked as a teacher of music at schools in Tanta and

masks:
Abdel Halim Ali Shabana
Abdel Halim Hafez
Mohamed Abdel Wahab
Abdel Halim Ali Shabanah
Abdel
Halim
Abdel
Halim
Mohammed Abdel
Abdel
Halim


title: Abdel Halim Hafez

texts: El-Mahalla El-Kubra. While singing in clubs in Cairo, <mask> <mask> was drafted as a last-minute substitute when the singer Karem Mahmoud was unable to sing a scheduled live radio performance in 1953. <mask> <mask>'s performance was heard by <mask> <mask> Wahab, the supervisor of musical programming for Egyptian national radio. <mask> <mask> took 'Hafez', <mask> Wahab's first name, as his stage-surname in recognition of his patronage. In the early days of his career, <mask> <mask> was rejected for his new style of singing. However he persisted and was able to gain accolades later on. Eventually, he became a singer enjoyed by all generations.He also became Egypt's first romantic singer. In collaboration with composer <mask> Wahab, <mask> <mask> went on to produce many popular love songs such as Ahwak ("I adore you"), Nebtedi Minen el Hekaya ("Where should we start the story"), and Fatet Ganbena( "She passed by us"). Hafez also worked with Egyptian poet Mohamed Hamza on songs including Zay el Hawa ("It feels like love"), Sawah ("Wanderer"), Hawel Teftekerni ("Try to remember me"), Aye Damiet Hozn ("Any tear of sadness"), and Mawood ("Destined"). During his career, he was very popular and always performed in sold-out arenas and stadiums. Despite his popularity, he rarely released a studio album since he worked purely as a live singer. He also played many different instruments, including the oboe, drums, piano, oud, clarinet and guitar. He was involved in all aspects of the

masks:
Abdel
Halim
Abdel
Halim
Hafez
Abdel
Abdel
Halim
Abdel
Abdel
Halim
Mohammed Abdel
Abdel
Halim


title: Abdel Halim Hafez

texts:
 composition of his songs.<mask> introduced many new instruments to the Arab World. He was known for his deep passion in his songs and his unique voice. <mask> performed in almost every country in the Arab World as well as outside the Arab World, including several concerts in Europe. Moreover, he sang uplifting patriotic songs for not only his native Egypt whom he dedicated the super majority of his patriotic songs, but also there are some few songs dedicated to other countries in the Arab World such as Lebanon, Syria, Tunisia, Algeria and Morocco during their revolutions and wars. He used to encourage and help many young artists and actors to pursue successful careers. His entire catalogue was acquired by Mazzika group in early 2000s

Fame
In Egypt, <mask> is known as the "King of Music", "The Son of Nile", "The voice of the people", "The son of the revolution", and "King of emotions and feelings". His patriotic songs were the most frequent songs sung by the crowds during the Egyptian Revolution of 2011.One of the revolutionaries in the Egyptian Revolution of 2011 quoted that "the nightingale's songs inspired us during the January 25 revolution", he added "Although, he died 35 years ago, his songs will surely continue to inspire his fellow Egyptians for many generations to come". His albums and CDs have sold more copies since his death than any other Arabic artist ever. His way of singing, the popularity of his songs and his behavior made him a role model for almost every

masks: Halim Halim Halim


title: Abdel Halim Hafez

texts:
 modern singer in the entire region. Egyptians and also Arab people of all ages are fans of <mask>. <mask> is still remembered in the hearts of many people, even years after his death. Personal life

At the age of 11, <mask> <mask> contracted schistosomiasis—a rare parasitic water-borne disease—and was afflicted by it for most of his career. Despite this, he remained positive and continued composing and performing his songs.Although <mask> <mask> never married, it was rumoured that he was secretly married to actress Soad Hosni for six years. This has never been proven to date. People who were close to both singers denied this rumor. In 1969 <mask> built a hospital in Egypt. He treated the poor, the rich, and presidents equally in the Arab World. <mask> <mask> established strong friendships with many contemporary presidents and kings of the Eastern world, including Gamal <mask> Nasser of Egypt, and King Hassan II of Morocco. He also had very close friendships with most Egyptian poets.He has been in close relation to the Nasser regime. He sang directly to the Egyptian president in several occasions. Consequently, he has been accused by many to be a "servant" of the regime. His illness

<mask> <mask> <mask> was afflicted with cirrhosis of the liver caused by schistosomiasis, and this cirrhosis was the cause of his death in 1977 AD. He knew about this disease for the first time in 1956 AD when he was invited to have dinner with his friend Mustafa Al-Areef during the Holy month of

masks: Halim Halim Abdel Halim Abdel Halim Halim Abdel Halim Abdel Abdel Halim Hafez


title: Abdel Halim Hafez

texts:
 Ramadan by where he had stomach bleeding. Doctors who treated him during his illness journey are Dr. Mustafa Kenawy, Dr. Yassin <mask> Ghaffar, Dr. Zaki Sweidan, Dr. Hisham Issa, Dr. Shaker Sorour, and from England Dr. Tanner, Dr. Sheila Sherlock, Dr. Doger Williams, Dr. Ronald Macbeth, and from France Dr. Sarazan. He had a private secretary, Miss Suhair Muhammad Ali, and she worked with him since 1972, and she accompanied him in all the hospitals where he stayed.Hospitals where he was stayed abroad: Ibn Sina Hospital in Rabat (Morocco), St. James Hearst Hospital, London Clinic, Fersing Home, Kings College Hospital (the hospital that witnessed his death) in England, and  “Salpetrade” in ( Paris). Death

<mask> <mask> died of liver failure as a complication from Schistosoma mansoni (reference St. George's University School of Medicine) on March 30, 1977 (a few months before his 48th birthday) while undergoing treatment for Bilharzia in King's College Hospital, London. His funeral in Cairo was attended by millions of people – more than any funeral in the history of the Middle East, other than that of President Nasser. <mask> was reported to have had many more dreams and goals that he wanted to achieve, though his early death prevented him from doing so. In the wake of <mask>'s passing, it was documented people committed suicide, including  at least four women committing suicide by jumping off a balcony during his funeral march. He was buried in Al Bassatin Cemetery in Cairo.

masks: Abdel Abdel Halim Halim Halim


title: Abdel Halim Hafez

texts:
 Legacy
<mask> <mask> <mask>'s song "Khosara" () received notice in the Western world in 1999 when elements from it were used for Jay-Z's recording "Big Pimpin'."Two complete bars from "Khosara" were rerecorded, not sampled, and used without permission from the song's producer and copyright holder, Magdi el-Amroussi. Jay-Z's use of an interpolation, rather than an actual sample, allowed him to avoid paying royalties for the use of the song. Over 300 of <mask> <mask> <mask>'s songs were recorded and he starred in 16 classic and successful films, including Dalilah (), which was the Middle East's first color motion picture. Along with <mask> Wahab and Magdi el-Amroussi, <mask> <mask> was one of the main founders of the Egyptian recording company Soutelphan, which continues to operate to this day as a subsidiary of Mazzika

A feature film about his life, "Haleem", was released in 2006, starring Ahmad Zaki in the title role, produced by the Good News Group. In the same year a soap opera "Al-andaleeb hikayt shaab" was produced in Egypt with Shadi Shamel starring as <mask> <mask>. Shamel won the lead role in a televised competition. On 21 June 2011, Google celebrated his 82nd birthday with a Google Doodle.On 19 April 2019, Lebanese singer Carole Samaha performed alongside a hologram of <mask> <mask> <mask> at the Manara Hall in New Cairo. The concert, titled "Helm" (dream), was Egypt's first hologram concert. Songs
Some of <mask>'s most popular songs are:

"Ahwak" (I adore you),
"Ala

masks:
Abdel
Halim
Hafez
Abdel
Halim
Hafez
Mohammed Abdel
Abdel
Halim
Abdel
Halim
Abdel
Halim
Hafez
Halim


title: Abdel Halim Hafez

texts:
 Ad El Sho'" (As much as the longing),
"Ala Hesb Wedad" (Wherever my heart leads me),
"Betlomooni Leih" (Why do you blame me),
"El Massih" (Christ),
"Fatet Ganbena" (She passed by us),
"Gabbar" (Arrogant),
Gana El Hawa" (The mood struck us),
"Sawwah" (Wanderer),
"Maw'ood" (Destined),
"Zai El Hawa" (Like love),
"Qari'at Al Fingan" (The coffee fortune-teller), his last song while alive
"Habibati Man-Takoon" (My Love, Who Is She), released posthumously

Patriotic Songs
"The New Testament" in 1952, the first national anthem sung by <mask> <mask> <mask> in his life, written by Mahmoud <mask> Hai and composed by <mask> Hamid Tawfiq Zaki, and <mask> <mask> sang it after the July 23 revolution. "We are the people" is the first song that <mask> <mask> sang to President Gamal <mask> Nasser after he was chosen to be President of the Republic in 1956. It is the first meeting between the trio <mask> <mask>, the analyst Kamal Al-Taweel and the poet Salah Jahin. "God, our country" is the first cooperation between Mohamed Abdel-Wahaband  Abdel Halim in the field of patriotic songs in 1956. Abdel Halim sang after the tripartite aggression.“On its Land” or “Christ’s Song” is about Jerusalem, written by  <mask> Rahman Al-Abnoudi, composed by Baligh Hamdi and distributed by Ali Ismail. "Your Son Says You Hero" written by  Abdul Rahman Al-Abnoudi, and composed by Kamal Al-Taweel. “The Greater Homeland Anthem” in 1960 written by Ahmed Shafiq Kamel and composed by <mask> Wahab. “The Story of a People”

masks:
Abdel
Halim
Hafez
Abdel
Abdel
Abdel
Halim
Abdel
Halim
Abdel
Abdel
Halim
Abdel
Mohamed Abdel


title: Abdel Halim Hafez

texts:
 in 1960 written by Ahmed Shafiq Kamel and composed by Kamal Al-Taweel, in the “Adwaa Al-Madina” party that was held in Aswan to celebrate the laying of the foundation stone for the construction of the High Dam. "Matalib Shaab"  on the occasion of the tenth anniversary of the revolution, July 23, 1962, written b Ahmed Shafiq Kamel, composed by Kamal Al-Taweel and distributed by Ali Ismail. "Sourah" he sang on Revolution Day on July 23, 1966, written by Salah Jaheen and composed by Kamal Al-Taweel. "Aadah Al-Nahar" in 1967, and it is one of the most prominent songs of <mask> <mask>, written by <mask> Rahman Al-Abnoudi and composed by Baligh Hamdi."I swear by its name" in 1967, which <mask> <mask> promised to sing in all his concerts until the land of Egypt is liberated in the Sinai, written by of <mask> Rahman Al-Abnoudi and composed by Kamal Al-Taweel. “The Gun  Talk” in 1968, written by of Abdul Rahman Al-Abnoudi and composed by Kamal Al-Taweel. "Aash lih Aal" is the first song which was sung by <mask> <mask> after 1973 October Victory, written by Mohamed Hamza and composed by Baligh Hamdi;it was the first song in which he praised the role of President Mohamed Anwar Sadat in the great victory of Egypt. "Good morning, Sina" is another cooperation between <mask> <mask> and Kamal Al-Taweel in 1974. “al nejmah malet ala amar” 1975, written by Mohsen Al-Khayat and composed by Muhammad Al-Mouji,
“The Boat is Back” written by f Mustafa Al-Damrani and composed by <mask> Wahab after the

masks:
Abdel
Halim
Abdel
Abdel
Halim
Abdel
Abdel
Halim
Abdel
Halim
Muhammad Abdel


title: Joseph Petric

texts:
<mask> (born October 8, 1952) is a Canadian concert accordionist, historian, author, and teacher. Born in Guelph, Ontario, and raised in Acton, his father took him to his first accordion lesson at age five. He continued informal studies with local teachers until 1968 when he entered Toronto's Royal Conservatory of Music. After completing a Bachelor of Music at Queen's University at Kingston, he moved to Toronto in 1975 and completed a degree in musicology at the University of Toronto (1977). He settled in Toronto and gave official Washington (1986) and London (1986) concert debuts; these performances placed him on a trajectory to become the first concert accordionist to make his living solely from concertizing internationally. His commitment to the creation of new artistic equities for audiences and musicians arose from his understanding of the accordion as a post-colonial interpretive medium a perspective that allowed a rebalancing of the institutional and cultural power dynamics of the accordion art. Formation

Education
<mask> began his studies at Toronto's Royal Conservatory of Music (1968–77) and completed a Bachelor of Music at Queen's University concurrently (1971–5).He subsequently achieved his Master of Arts in Musicology (1975–77) at the University of Toronto. Upon completion of his musicology degree in 1977, he studied performance privately at the , West Germany, with Hugo Noth, and jazz at Humber College Toronto (1981–82). <mask>'s interpretations are informed by his study of the ideolitic nature of classical instruments, such as in early music and authentic instrument performance practice. Supported by a Canada Council Senior Artists B Grant, <mask> studied interpretation with early music instrumentalist Leslie Huggett (1992–98), harpsichordist Colin Tilney (1997–2010), and Haydn forte-pianist Boyd McDonald (2009–15). Technique
While <mask>'s career operates on the

masks:
Joseph Francis Petric
Petric
Petric
Petric
Petric


title: Joseph Petric

texts:
 margins of institutional traditions, his predilection and respect for the humanities and musical precursors informed his use of the accordion as a "decoder" of diverse musical languages. One example of this is <mask>'s unique accordion sound production modelled on classical Italian operatic technique using the lower, middle, and upper body. He was also the first accordionist to integrate an informed use of vibrato based on Giuseppe Tartini's Traité des Agréments (1751) and Adoph Beyschlag's Die Ornamentik (1904).Both technical approaches were perfected by 1990 garnering instant critical acclaim by Canadian and international media. Repertoire

Commissions
Commissioning new works has been a salient focus throughout <mask>'s career, and to date his list of commissions includes more than 330 works. In addition to creating new equities with emerging and established composers, these works are among the earliest examples of the accordion's post-colonial de-codings. Between 1986 and 2004 these included pieces with electronic platforms for new music societies—many of which were performed in programs curated for general audiences years before their widespread use in concert halls. They include innovative computer stochastic programming, live digital delay systems, electroacoustic CD playback, interactive software, sound processing, techno-chamber, live computer systems, and MAC patch software developed with members of the Canadian electroacoustic community are all present in <mask>'s commissions. His collaborators included the Canadian Electronic Ensemble, ACREQ, the McGill Electronic Studio Montreal (with composers Bengt Hambraeus and Alcides Lanza), and the University of British Columbia Electronic Music Studio, among others. <mask> is the first accordionist to embrace the idea of a concerto-led career.His 20 concerto commissions are unique in the canon for their unprecedented diversity of

masks: Petric Petric Petric Petric


title: Joseph Petric

texts:
 musical languages and resultant artistic equities. These include concerti by Peter Paul Koprowski (1994), Howard Skempton (1996), Brian Current (2009), Denis Gougeon (2004), Omar Daniel (1998), and  (2019). Re-creations
Informed by his musicological training and innovative technique, re-creation through adaptation and palimpsest have been an integral part of Petric's post-colonial career trajectory. This was the result of a personal ethic that destabilized hierarchical distinctions between ancient and new music, which was welcomed by contemporary audiences' demands to experience the old and the new at the same time. Working from the peripheries of vernacular and classical traditions, the "decoder accordion" is Petric's artistic medium of choice to reimagine musical works across vast temporal and cultural expanses. Petric has integrated his "re-telling" of works by Jean-Philippe Rameau, Domenico Scarlatti, Antonio Soler, Johann Sebastian Bach, Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach, <mask>, Franz Schubert, Maurice Ravel, and Béla Bartók into carefully curated programs with new commissions for general audiences. Performing arts
Petric's performance career began within the cultural and conservatory contexts of the accordion.By the early 1980s it was clear that his performances had moved beyond orthodox traditions and his work had entered a distinctly post-colonial trajectory, forming a decentered concert art that draws inspiration from a diversity of sources. This transformative period included the mastery of multiple musical "languages", among them: free improvisation, comprovisation, electroacousticism, multi-media, theatrical works, and the emerging "languages" of techno-chamber (with computer and software), the post-colonial concerto, and the demands of rhetoric in the art of palimpsest. Touring
<mask>'s touring schedule has brought him to festivals and concert halls across North America,

masks:
Joseph Haydn
Petric


title: Joseph Petric

texts:
 Europe, the Middle East, and Asia. Touring was an important platform to launch his new artistic equities. His performances have been welcomed at prestigious venues like IRCAM (Paris), Tanglewood Music Festival, Kennedy Center, The Berlin Philharmonic Chamber Music Hall, Disney Centre, Israeli Opera at Tel Aviv, Jerusalem Festival, and Tokyo Spring. In Canada, <mask> has also performed at The Music Gallery, Quebec Contemporary Music Society, Montreal New Music Festival, Musique Actuelle SRC, Nouvel Ensemble Moderne, McGill Festival, Ottawa Chamber Music Festival, Festival Bic (St. Fabien Québec), Québec New Music Festival, VICTO Festival (Victoriaville, Québec), Upstream Concerts (Halifax, Nova Scotia), Winnipeg New Music Festival, Newfoundland Sound Symposium, and the Vancouver New Music Society. International venues include the Huddersfield Contemporary Music Festival (UK), De Yjsbrekker (Amsterdam), MusikHaus (Vienna), Siljan Festival (Sweden), Hohenems Schubertiade, Belfast Festival, and Bournemouth Festival.His extensive tours from 1991 to 2011 included numerous return engagements across Canada, Europe, and Scandinavia with Musique Royale, Debut Atlantic, Encore Atlantic, Prairie Debut, John Lewis Partnership (UK), Jeunesses Musicales, Columbia Artists USA, and Sweden's Reikskonzerter and Camerata Roman. In 2019, he gave performances with tenor Christoph Prégardien and Pentaèdre at Wigmore Hall and Manchester Northern College of Music. Artistic management
<mask>'s extensive touring has been facilitated by the concurrent support of international managements from 1986 to 2011 including MGAM Toronto, RCPA Toronto, Columbia Artists New York City, Sarah Turner Communications Paris, and NCCP London. During this period Petric gave 50 to 75 concerts annually. By 2018 Petric began an informal collective with graphic designers, marketing directors, and musicians in a re-launch of artistic

masks: Petric Petric


title: Joseph Petric

texts:
 equities that reflect contemporary realities to address decolonization and the COVID-19 pandemic. Discography
<mask>'s discography includes 34 titles on Naxos, Chandos Records, Musica Viva, CBC5000 Series, Analekta, Astrila, Centrediscs, and ConAccord labels. Among these, Euphonia (2002) is notable for being the first album in recorded accordion repertoire to feature works solely by female identifying composers, including Rose Bolton, L. C. Smith, Micheline Roi, Jocelyn Morlock, and Janika Vandervelde.In 2021 he recorded Music for Self-Isolation on CMC Centrediscs with composer Frank Horvath and 24 Canadian musicians at Roy Thomson Hall (Toronto). Documentary and video concerts include appearances with France's TV5, Array Music, and NUMUS Canada. Correspondence and other ideas

 1980: <mask> began correspondence with John Cage and David Tudor about their work with bandoneon, electronics, and the composer-interpreter relationship
 1986: <mask> informed Witold Lutosławski of his intention to de-code his Dance Preludes for accordion and clarinet; Lutowslawski agreed to the translation in a watershed correspondence that re-balanced the traditional composer / instrumentalist hierarchy
 1990s: <mask> explored sonic improvisations with Pauline Oliveros in an extension of her Deep Listening concept

Research

Musicology

<mask>'s 2017 book The Concert Accordion: Contemporary Perspectives introduced Giovanni Gagliardi's 1911 Paris treatise Le Petit Manual de L'Accordéoniste (the accordionist's equivalent to Couperin's L'art de toucher le clavecin) to a global English readership. This publication includes the codification of 14 concert instrument patents filed between 1890 and 1930 by Italian builders near Milan, Catania, Croce St. Spirito, Paris, Geneva, Bolzano, Philadelphia, New York City, and Chicago. <mask>'s research is also notable for populating accordion history with hundreds of

masks: Petric Petric Petric Petric Petric Petric


title: Joseph Petric

texts:
 unknown and deserving accordionist precursors active 1890 to 1960, while re-introducing Gagliardi's sound production technique—one that is analogous to Baroque cello circular bowing—to contemporary accordionists. Instrument design
<mask> is also active in instrument design research, prompted by acoustic challenges inherent to the accordion. His instrument design with Canadian builder Leo Niemi (1931–2021) included the first accordion with specially designed reed blocks that ensure heightened reed response and sound projection.This instrument also included violin-like sound posts for enhanced acoustic resonance in the largest concert halls more than a decade before similar techniques appeared in the 2002 Italian Pigini design. It also incorporated a scientifically researched and historically validated silicone-shellac mixture similar to that used by Stradivarius on the surfaces of his instruments. Publications

 <mask>, <mask>. The Concert Accordion: Contemporary Perspectives. Essen, Germany: , 2017. 328 pages. <mask>, <mask>.The Holistic Accordion, a Manifesto: Fresh Perspectives of an Interpretive Art. Essen, Germany: Augemus Musikverlag, 2022. 55 pages. Virtuosi Series (1992), artistic director: series featuring contemporary Canadian composers and virtuosi for CBC national new music program Two New Hours; at [[Glenn Gould Theatre, Toronto
 Carte Blanche (2000), artistic director: live to air national broadcast for Societe Radio Canada at Salle Pierre Péladeau, Montreal
 Carte Blanche (2002), artistic director: live to air national broadcast for Societe Radio Canada at Cathédral de Sainte Trinité, Quebec City
 Accordion on Fire (2010), artistic director: concerti by Brian Current, Denis Gougeon, and Astor Piazzolla; performed with Victoria Symphony with Tania Miller
 Complete Berio Sequenza Collection (2013), artistic co-director with David Hetherington: first complete Canadian

masks: Petric Petric Joseph Petric Joseph


title: Joseph Petric

texts:
 staging of Luciano Berio's Sequenza collection with Berio's original narrations of Sanguinetti's poetry, fully staged, University of Toronto New Music Festival

String ensembles
String trios and quartets have comprised a significance portion of Petric's collaborative efforts. Composers Andrew Paul MacDonald (Quebec), Adrian Williams (UK), Yannick Plammondon (Quebec), and Éric Morin (Quebec) have had works premiered by Petric in collaboration with the Vanbrugh (Ireland) and Penderecki (Canada) Quartets. Combining traditional elements of the trio and quartet genres with modern styles, these premieres included strictly acoustic, electroacoustic, and theatrical works. <mask> has also given premieres of works by Marjan Mozetich and Raymond Luedeke with the Amadeus and Adaskin Trios.Affiliations

 European Masterclasses, Lectures, Recitals: Royal Conservatories of Copenhagen (1986), Oslo (1986), Stockholm (1986), Helsinki (1986–91), Jyvaskylla (1986–91), Ikalliinen (1991), London (RAM, 1996), Maribor (2002), Amsterdam (2016), and the Staatliche Hochschule für Musik Trossingen (1977). Polish Masterclasses (2019): Conservatories of Katowice, Kraków, Gdańsk, Bydgoszcz, Poznań, and Nowy Targ
 French Masterclasses (2019): Conservatoire de Paris in Paris, Lille, Metz, Strasbourg, Normandy, Dunkirk, and Lyon
 Canadian Affiliations: Conservatory of Rimouski, Western Ontario Conservatory of Music (1977–78), Royal Hamilton College of Music(1977–80), Ontario Academy of Music (1980–90), University of Toronto Faculty of Music (2002–3, Jury Member for Bachelor's and master's degree recitals), University of British Columbia, Vancouver (2004, guest lecturer), and University of Montreal (2020, sessional lecturer)

References

Sources

External links

1952 births
Living people
Canadian accordionists
Canadian musicologists
Musicians from Guelph
People from Halton Hills
21st-century Canadian male


title: Hamilton Fish II

texts:
<mask> (April 17, 1849 – January 15, 1936) was an American lawyer and politician who served as Speaker of the New York State Assembly and a member of the United States House of Representatives. Early life
<mask> was born in Albany, New York, on April 17, 1849, while his father was serving as Governor of New York. <mask> was the son of Julia Ursin Niemcewicz Kean (1816–1887) and <mask> (1808–1893). He graduated from Columbia College of Columbia University in 1869 and was a member of St. Anthony Hall. He also received a Master of Arts degree from Columbia. His paternal grandparents were Elizabeth (née Stuyvesant) <mask> and <mask> (1758–1833), a leading Federalist politician and notable figure of the American Revolutionary War, who named his father after their friend <mask>. In 1903, he succeeded his brother <mask> as a hereditary member of the Society of the Cincinnati.Career
After graduating from Columbia, he served as private secretary to his father for two years. He then returned to Columbia and attended Columbia Law School, graduating in 1873. From 1873 to 1874 he was aide-de-camp to Governor John Adams Dix with the rank of colonel. He was elected to twelve terms as a member of the New York State Assembly, representing Putnam County, in 1874, 1876, 1877, 1878, 1879, 1889, 1890, 1891, 1893, 1894, 1895 and 1896. He was the Republican leader in 1890 and Speaker in 1895 and 1896. He was selected in 1903 to serve as Assistant Treasurer of the United States in charge of the Wall Street sub-treasury in the Administration of Theodore Roosevelt. His first choice, Robert Bacon, declined

masks:
Hamilton Fish II
Fish
Fish
Hamilton Fish
Fish
Nicholas Fish
Alexander Hamilton
Nicholas Fish II


title: Hamilton Fish II

texts:
 the position.He withdrew his second choice, William Plimley, after objections from several senators and New York bank presidents to the appointment of a political aide who had no relevant experience. Roosevelt then nominated <mask>, who was promptly confirmed. He resigned from the Treasury in 1908 to run for the United States House of Representatives against Andrew C. Zabriskie. He defeated Zabriskie and was elected to represent New York's 21st district and served for a single term from March 4, 1909, until March 3, 1911. He was defeated for reelection. For many years <mask> was considered to be one of the top Republican bosses in the State of New York, controlling Putnam County. Personal life
In 1880, <mask> was married to Emily Maria Mann (1854–1899) at St. John's Church in Troy, New York.She was the daughter of Francis N. Mann (1802–1880) and Mary J. (née Hooker) Mann (1822–1875). Before her death in 1899, they were the parents of:

 <mask> (1883–1970), who died unmarried. Julia Kean <mask> (1884–1960), who married William Lawrence Breese (1883–1915) in 1908. He was killed in World War I. His older sister, Eloise Lawrence Breese (1882–1953), was married Gilbert Heathcote-Drummond-Willoughby, 2nd Earl of Ancaster (1867–1951), and his younger sister, Anne Breese (1885–1959), who was married to Lord Alastair Robert Innes-Ker (b. 1880), the second son of James Innes-Ker, 7th Duke of Roxburghe and a first cousin of Winston Churchill.Lord Alastair's brother, Henry Innes-Ker, 8th Duke of Roxburghe, also married an American, Mary Goelet (1878–1937), the daughter of the New York

masks:
Fish
Fish
Fish
Janet Fish
Fish


title: Hamilton Fish II

texts:
 real-estate millionaire Ogden Goelet. His younger brother, Lord Robert Edward Innes-Ker (1885–1958) married the actress Jose Collins. Emily Rosalind <mask> (1886–1975), who married John Wilson Cutler (1887–1950), an investment banker, in 1910. <mask> <mask> (1888–1991), also a U.S. Representative, who married Grace Chapin Rogers (1885–1960), daughter of Brooklyn Mayor Alfred C. Chapin in 1921. After her death in 1960, he married Marie Blackton in 1967. After her death in 1974, he was married to Alice Desmond from 1976 until their divorce in 1984. He married for the fourth time in 1988 to Lydia Ambrogio, whom he remained married to until his death at the age of 102.Helena Livingston <mask> (1893–1970), who married Henry Forster (1889–1989), a son of Frederick Prentiss Forster and Edith (née Allen) Forster, in 1920. After his first wife's death, he married Florence Delaplaine (1849–1926) in 1912. Florence, a widow of both James Beekman (1848–1902), a great-grandson of James Beekman, and Gustav Amsinck (1837–1909), was the daughter of Isaac C. Delaplaine and Matilda (née Post) Delaplaine (1821–1907). In the late 19th century, he purchased the Rock Lawn and Carriage House at Garrison, New York. <mask> died at the home of his daughter, Julia, in Aiken, South Carolina, on January 15, 1936. He was buried at Saint Philip's Church Cemetery in Garrison. Descendants
Through his daughter Julia, he was the grandfather of William Lawrence Breese Jr. (1909–2000), founder and chairman of the Longview Foundation for Education in World Affairs and International Understanding, and <mask> Breese

masks:
Fish
Hamilton Stuyvesant
Fish III
Fish
Fish
Hamilton Fish


title: Hamilton Fish II

texts:
 (1910–1920).Through his son <mask>, he was the grandfather of <mask> IV (1926–1996), a thirteen-term U.S. Representative from New York who held office from 1969 to 1995, and Lillian Veronica <mask> married David Whitmire Hearst (1915–1986), son of William Randolph Hearst. References
Notes

Sources

External links

 The Political Graveyard
 Desmond-Fish Library Public Library co-founded by <mask> IV. Library has many <mask> family artifacts, papers and portraits on display. LiSA (Livingston-Svirsky Archive) Contains many online documents on the <mask> Family. 1849 births
1936 deaths
<mask>throp family
Columbia Law School alumni
American militia officers
United States Department of the Treasury officials
Members of the United States House of Representatives from New York (state)
Politicians from Albany, New York
Politicians from Putnam County, New York
New York (state) Republicans
Members of the New York State Assembly
Speakers of the New York State Assembly
New York (state) lawyers
Burials in New York (state)
Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives
Lawyers from Albany, New York
People included in New York Society's Four Hundred
Columbia College (New York)

masks:
Hamilton
Hamilton Fish
Fish
Hamilton Fish
Fish
Fish
Hamilton Win


title: Yair Rodríguez

texts:
<mask> (born October 6, 1992) is a Mexican professional mixed martial artist who is currently signed to the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) where he competes in their featherweight division. He has been with the UFC since 2014 after winning The Ultimate Fighter: Latin America tournament. As of April 26, 2021, he is #3 in the UFC featherweight rankings. Early life
<mask> was born and raised in Parral, Chihuahua, Mexico to <mask> and Norma Alicia Portillo. <mask> started Taekwondo at age five. Mixed martial arts career

Early career
<mask> made his professional mixed martial arts (MMA) debut on October 10, 2011, at Mexican Fighter Promotions 8, when he fought Jonatan Guzmán and won via unanimous decision. On March 10, 2012, he fought Carlos Ricardo at The Supreme Cage Fighting 1.He won via third round submission (triangle choke). <mask> then fought Luis Roberto Herrera on December 12, 2012, at Mexican Fighter Promotions 13. He lost via first round knockout. <mask> next faced Édgar Juárez on February 16, 2013 at Mexican Fighter Promotions 14. He won the fight via first-round knockout. His final fight before he entered the UFC was against Angelo Durante on April 4, 2014 at NP: High Altitude Face Off 6. <mask> won the fight via arm-bar in round one.The Ultimate Fighter
In May 2014, it was revealed that <mask> was a cast member of The Ultimate Fighter: Latin America, competing for "Team Velasquez". In his first fight on the show, <mask> defeated Humberto Brown in the quarterfinals via submission (triangle choke). In the semifinals, <mask> defeated Rudolfo Rubio via submission (strikes) to reach the finals. Ultimate Fighting Championship
<mask> made his official UFC debut on

masks:
Yair Raziel Rodríguez Portillo
Yair Raziel Rodríguez Portillo
Rigoberto Rodríguez Olivas
Rodríguez
Rodríguez
Rodríguez
Rodríguez
Rodríguez
Rodríguez
Rodríguez
Rodríguez
Rodríguez


title: Yair Rodríguez

texts: November 15, 2014 at UFC 180, facing Leonardo Morales in The Ultimate Fighter: Latin America featherweight finals. <mask> defeated Morales via unanimous decision to become the tournament winner. For his second fight with the promotion, <mask> fought Charles Rosa on June 13, 2015 at UFC 188. He won the fight by split decision.<mask> then received his first Fight of the Night bonus award. <mask> next competed against Dan Hooker on October 3, 2015 at UFC 192. He won the fight via unanimous decision. <mask> next faced Andre Fili on April 23, 2016 at UFC 197. He won the fight via knockout in the second round and was awarded his first Performance of the Night bonus. <mask> next fought Alex Caceres on August 6, 2016 at UFC Fight Night 92. He won the fight by split decision.Both participants were awarded Fight of the Night honors. <mask> next faced returning veteran B.J. Penn on January 15, 2017 at UFC Fight Night 103. <mask> won the fight via TKO  in the second round. Afterwards, he was awarded a Performance of the Night bonus. <mask> next faced Frankie Edgar on May 13, 2017 at UFC 211. He lost the fight via TKO (doctor stoppage) after the second round due to swelling on his left eye.On May 10, 2018, it was reported that <mask> was released from the UFC after allegedly declining two fights. Three weeks later, <mask> announced that he and UFC officials worked out their differences and that he was back on the roster. He was expected to fight Zabit Magomedsharipov at UFC 228, however, <mask> pulled out of the fight on August 23 citing injury. In late October, <mask> agreed to replace Frankie Edgar and fight Chan Sung Jung on November 10, 2018, at UFC Fight Night 139, after Edgar withdrew

masks: Rodríguez Rodríguez Rodríguez Rodríguez Rodríguez Rodríguez Rodríguez Rodríguez Rodríguez Rodríguez Rodríguez Rodríguez Rodríguez


title: Yair Rodríguez

texts:
 due to injury. <mask> won the fight by knockout via reverse elbow at 4 minutes 59 seconds in the fifth round; the latest knockout in UFC history. He was awarded the Fight of the Night and Performance of the Night awards. The knockout went on to win accolades as the knockout of the year from many media sources.<mask> faced Jeremy Stephens on September 21, 2019 in the main event at UFC on ESPN+ 17. The bout ended in a "No Contest" just 15 seconds into the first round after <mask> accidentally swatted Stephens in the left eye, rendering his opponent unable to continue. <mask> faced Jeremy Stephens in a rematch on October 18, 2019 at UFC on ESPN 6. He won the fight via unanimous decision. This fight earned him the Fight of the Night award. <mask> was scheduled to face Zabit Magomedsharipov on August 29, 2020 at UFC Fight Night 175. However, <mask> pulled out with an ankle injury.On December 3, 2020, UFC anti-doping administrator USADA announced that <mask> had been suspended for 6 months, retroactive to September 8, for failing to notify USADA of his whereabouts and being unavailable for drug testing. He has been eligible to resume fighting since March 8, 2021. <mask> was scheduled to face Max Holloway on July 17, 2021 at UFC on ESPN 26. <mask>'s return was delayed once more, as it was reported on June 17, 2021, that Holloway was forced to withdraw from the bout due to injury. The bout was rescheduled to a future event. The pair was rescheduled on November 13, 2021 at UFC Fight Night 197. He lost the fight via unanimous decision.This fight earned him the Fight of the Night award. Personal life
<mask> has one brother and one sister. He is also a cousin of Olympic boxer Misael

masks: Rodríguez Rodríguez Rodríguez Rodríguez Rodríguez Rodríguez Rodríguez Rodríguez Rodríguez Rodríguez


title: Candida Höfer

texts:
<mask> (born 4 February 1944) is a German photographer. She is a former student of Bernd and Hilla Becher. Like other Becher students, Höfer's work is known for technical perfection and a strictly conceptual approach. From 1997 to 2000, she taught as professor at the Hochschule für Gestaltung, Karlsruhe. <mask> is the recipient of the 2018 Outstanding Contribution to Photography award, as part of the Sony World Photography awards. She is based in Cologne. Early life and education
<mask> was born in 1944 in Eberswalde, Province of Brandenburg.Höfer is a daughter of the German journalist Werner Höfer. From 1964 to 1968 Höfer studied at the Kölner Werkschulen (Cologne Academy of Fine and Applied Arts). After graduation, she began working for newspapers as a portrait photographer, producing a series on Liverpudlian poets. From 1970 to 1972, she studied daguerreotypes while working as an assistant to  in Hamburg. She later attended the Kunstakademie Düsseldorf from 1973 to 1982, where she studied film under Ole John and, from 1976, photography under Bernd Becher. Along with Thomas Ruff, she was one of the first of Becher’s students to use color, showing her work as slide projections. While at school, she conceived a film which she shot jointly with Tony Morgan in the Düsseldorf ice cream parlour Da Forno in 1975.Work
Höfer initially worked with black-and-white photography, such as with Flipper (1973), a large photo-collage consisting of 47 gelatin silver prints. The images all depict pinball machines in arcades and pubs, sometimes seen with players and sometimes by themselves. Shortly afterwards, she began working on her 'Türken in Deutschland' (Turks in Germany) series (1973–1979), which follows Turkish migrant families in their new German homes. It was during this period that Höfer became interested in colour, as she felt it suited her works better, and in interior spaces and their impact on the people who inhabit them and vice versa. Höfer began taking color photographs of interiors of public buildings, such as offices, banks, and waiting rooms, in 1979. Her breakthrough to fame came with a series of

masks:
Candida Höfer
Höfer
Candida Höfer


title: Candida Höfer

texts:
 photographs showing guest workers in Germany, after which she concentrated on the subjects Interiors, Rooms and Zoological Gardens. Höfer specialises in large-format photographs of empty interiors and social spaces that capture the "psychology of social architecture".Her photographs are taken from a classic straight-on frontal angle or seek a diagonal in the composition. She tends to shoot each actionless room from an elevated vantage point near one wall so that the far wall is centered within the resulting image. From her earliest creations, she has been interested in representing public spaces such as museums, libraries, national archives or opera houses devoid of all human presence. <mask>’s imagery has consistently focused on these depopulated interiors since the 1980s. Höfer groups her photographs into series that have institutional themes as well as geographical ones, but the formal similarity among her images is their dominant organizing principle. In her Zoologische Gärten series (1991), Höfer shifted her focus away from interiors to zoos in Germany, Spain, England, France and the Netherlands. Implementing her typically descriptive style, Höfer’s images again seek to deconstruct the role institutions play in defining the viewer’s gaze by documenting animals in their caged environments.In 2001, for Douze-Twelve, commissioned by the Musée des Beaux-Arts et de la Dentelle in Calais and later shown at Documenta 11, Höfer photographed all 12 casts of Auguste Rodin’s The Burghers of Calais in their installations in various museums and sculpture gardens. From 2004 to 2007, she traveled the world to photograph conceptual artist On Kawara's iconic Date Paintings in the homes of private collectors. In 2005, Höfer embarked upon a project at the Musée du Louvre, documenting its various galleries, examining not only the sacred art they exhibit but also their individual design, arches, tiles and embellishments, with spectators and tourists entirely absent. Major exhibitions
Höfer’s first solo exhibition was in 1975 at the Konrad Fischer Galerie in Düsseldorf. Since then, Höfer has had solo exhibitions in museums


title: Candida Höfer

texts:
 throughout Europe and the United States, including the Centro de Fotografía at the Universidad de Salamanca, the Galerie de l’École des Beaux-Arts in Valenciennes, the Kunsthalle Bremen, the Louvre, the Kunsthalle Nürnberg, the Kunsthaus Hamburg, the Museum of Contemporary Photography (MoCP)), the Museum Folkwang, and the Rheinisches Landesmuseum Bonn She has also had an exhibition at the Portikus in Frankfurt am Main, She was included by Okwui Enwezor in Documenta 11 in Kassel in 2002. In 2003 the artist represented Germany with the late Martin Kippenberger in the German Pavilion at the Venice Biennale, which was curated by Julian Heynen. The first comprehensive North American survey of her work was shown under the title Architecture of Absence at Norton Museum of Art in 2006.That same year, she had a solo exhibition at the Irish Museum of Modern Art, Dublin. Awards
Outstanding Contribution to Photography, 2019 Sony World Photography Awards

Collections
Höfer's work is held in the following permanent public collections:
Jewish Museum, New York
Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, New York
Museum of Modern Art, New York
International Center for Photography, New York
San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, San Francisco, CA
Tate, London

Personal life
Höfer lives and works in Cologne. See also
 List of German women artists

References

Further reading

External links
ICA, University of Pennsylvania exhibition (05/2006)
<mask> <mask> at Rena Bransten Gallery
Candida <mask> at Ben Brown Fine Arts
Spaces: Photographs by Candida <mask> and Thomas Struth at the Sterling and Francine Clark Art Institute,Williamstown, Massachusetts, June 12, 2011 – September 5, 2011

1944 births
Living people
People from Eberswalde
Architectural photographers
Photographers from Cologne
People from the Province of Brandenburg
Kunstakademie Düsseldorf alumni
German women photographers
German contemporary artists
20th-century photographers
20th-century German artists
20th-century German women artists
21st-century photographers
21st-century German artists
21st-century German women artists
20th-century women photographers
21st-century women

masks: Candida Höfer Höfer Höfer


title: Robert James Cromie

texts:
<mask> (July 4, 1887 – May 11, 1936) was a Canadian newspaper publisher. He published the Vancouver Sun from 1917 until his death. <mask> was born on July 4, 1887 in Scotstown, Quebec to <mask> of Ireland and Sarah Ann Guy of Australia. Meeting with General J.W. Stewart; Employment with Foley, Welch and Stewart

<mask> moved to Winnipeg as a teenager, where he worked as a junior office boy with the wholesale grocery firm Foley, Lock, and Larson and was associated with Winnipeg's Mariaggi hotel for approximately two years. During this period he put in 12 to 14 hours a day as waiter, captain of the bell boys and assistant bookkeeper and attending night school and the Y.M.C.A. It was as a bellhop at the Mariaggi Hotel that Cromie met General J.W.Stewart who hired him in 1906 to work at the Vancouver firm of Foley, Welch and Stewart, a large railway construction company. The story of the meeting of <mask> and Stewart, during which Cromie impressed Stewart by "returning half" of a "sizeable tip", saying it was "too much" is an item of "Vancouver newspaper folklore". A version of the story appears in a profile entitled “Cromie of the Sun,” published in the Nov. 1, 1928 issue of Maclean's magazine, provided by an eastern businessman:

Receiving a quarter for delivering a glass of water to the man’s hotel room, the teen-aged bellhop returned a dime and nickel in change. “Ten cents is enough for a glass of ice-water,” he explained. As the businessman recounted to Maclean’s a quarter-century later, “Well, say, no bellhop ever said that to anyone before or after in the history of the world. It nearly struck me dumb. I began to

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Robert James Cromie
Cromie
Henry James Cromie
Cromie
Cromie


title: Robert James Cromie

texts:
 take an interest in the one and only bell-boy of his kind.‘What’s your name, sonny,’ I asked. ‘Bobby Cromie,’ he said. And that’s the fellow who’s publishing the Sun newspaper in your town.””

On 6 Sept. 1911, <mask> married Bernadette Grace Mcfeely, the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Edward J. McFeely, by the Rev. Father Welch at the Church of Our Lady of the Holy Rosary in Vancouver. At the time of his marriage, <mask> was the Vancouver purchasing agent for Foley, Welch & Stewart and was also serving as private secretary to Stewart. Stewart and <mask>'s names appear on the permit for the 1912 'Stewart and Cromie Warehouse', now the 'Percival Building', on Hamilton Street in Vancouver. In 1917 <mask> was put in charge of the Vancouver Sun, a property of Foley, Welch and Stewart, and, by August, 1917, he had become the owner of the newspaper.Consolidation of the Vancouver Sun
As publisher of the Vancouver Sun, he absorbed the newspaper's two main competitors, The News-Advertiser and the Vancouver World, and built the Vancouver Sun into one of the city's two leading dailies. The consolidation of the Vancouver Sun with The News-Advertiser and the Vancouver World is described by Stephen Hume as follows:

"On 1 September [1917], with money borrowed from Clarence Brettun Blethen, publisher of the Seattle Daily Times, <mask> bought out the News-Advertiser, founded in 1886. He absorbed its circulation and quickly appropriated its history, claiming that the takeover made the Sun Vancouver’s oldest newspaper. Dropping the evening edition, he began publishing in the morning. The paper’s readership jumped from 10,000 to 17,000, and

masks: Cromie Cromie Cromie Cromie Cromie