title: Fernando Romeo Lucas García

texts:
General <mask> (4 July 1924 – † 27 May 2006) was the 37th President of Guatemala from July 1, 1978 to March 23, 1982. He was elected as Institutional Democratic Party candidate (with the support of the Revolutionary Party). Elections for his presidency were fraud-ridden. During <mask>'s regime, tensions between the radical left and the government increased. The military started to murder political opponents while counterinsurgency measures further terrorized populations of poor civilians. Franja Transversal del Norte

The first settler project in the FTN was in Sebol-Chinajá in Alta Verapaz. Sebol, then regarded as a strategic point and route through Cancuén river, which communicated with Petén through the Usumacinta River on the border with Mexico and the only road that existed was a dirt one built by President Lázaro Chacón in 1928.In 1958, during the government of General Miguel Ydígoras Fuentes the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) financed infrastructure projects in Sebol. In 1960, then Army captain <mask> <mask> inherited Saquixquib and Punta de Boloncó farms in northeastern Sebol. In 1963 he bought the farm "San Fernando" El Palmar de Sejux and finally bought the "Sepur" farm near San Fernando. During those years, <mask> was in the Guatemalan legislature and lobbied in Congress to boost investment in that area of the country. In those years, the importance of the region was in livestock, exploitation of precious export wood and archaeological wealth. Timber contracts we granted to multinational companies such as Murphy Pacific Corporation from California, which invested US$30 million for the colonization of southern Petén and Alta Verapaz, and formed the North Impulsadora Company. Colonization of the area was made through a process by which inhospitable areas of the FTN were granted to native peasants.In 1962, the DGAA became the National Institute of Agrarian Reform (INTA), by Decree 1551 which created the law of Agrarian Transformation. In 1964, INTA defined the geography of the FTN as the northern part of the departments of Huehuetenango, Quiché, Alta Verapaz and Izabal and

masks:
Fernando Romeo Lucas García
Lucas García
Fernando Romeo
Lucas Garcia
Lucas


title: Fernando Romeo Lucas García

type: original

texts:
 that same year priests of the Maryknoll order and the Order of the Sacred Heart began the first process of colonization, along with INTA, carrying settlers from Huehuetenango to the Ixcán sector in Quiché. The Northern Transversal Strip was officially created during the government of General Carlos Arana Osorio in 1970, by Decree 60-70 in the Congress, for agricultural development. In 1977, when he stepped down as defense minister to pursue his presidential campaign, general <mask> <mask> also happened to hold the position of coordinator of the megaproject of the Northern Transversal Strip, whose main objective was to bring production of to facilitate oil exploitation of that vast land. By managing this project, <mask> obtained greater knowledge and interaction with the transnational companies that were in the area, and increased his own personal economic interests in the region, given that his family owned land there and he had commercial relationships with Shenandoah Oil company. Cuchumaderas case

In 1977 the municipality of San Mateo Ixtatán had signed a contract with Cuchumaderas company for the "sanitation, reforestation, maintenance and exploitation of forests, based on the urgent need to build and maintain natural resources attacked by the pine beetle." Upon learning of the negotiation between the municipality and the company, town people forced the authorities to conduct an open meeting and explain the characteristics of the commitment;  each of the members of the municipal corporation gave their account of the negotiation, showing contradictions that led to resignation of the mayor at the very same meeting.Despite threats received by some residents of San Mateo, they organized a local committee to defend the forest, and started a lawsuit against the company. As a result, forest extraction processes were stopped. Cuchumaderas was closely related to the interests of the military leaders who held political power in the 1970s, and spread throughout the defined territory of the FTN; forest wealth of San Mateo Ixtatán made it the target of economic interests in the Northern

masks:
Fernando Romeo
Lucas García
Lucas García


title: Fernando Romeo Lucas García

texts:
 Transversal Strip. Ronald Hennessey, pastor of San Mateo Ixtatán during the Guatemala Civil War arrived in October 1980, amid people's fight against the presence of Cuchumaderas and accused in his writings as Cuchumaderas partners the following people: <mask>, who FTN director when Cuchumaderas was founded, general Otto Spiegler Noriega, who was the Chief of Staff of the Army and later became Minister of Defense under <mask>;  Jorge Spiegler Noriega, manager of the National Forestry Institute (INAFOR), and then-colonel Rodolfo Lobos Zamora, commander of Military Zone of Quiché. However, later in the Commercial Register investigations showed that the owner of the company was a different person: it was the engineer <mask> Arizpe, and was well known for being the husband of journalist Irma Flaquer until 1965. Valle Arizpe had developed close relations with senior officials and close members of the government of <mask>, especially Donaldo Alvarez Ruiz, the Minister of Interior. During <mask> government (1 July 1978 – 23 March 1982) the Army Engineers Battalion built the road stretch from Cadenas (Petén / Izabal) to Fray Bartolomé de las Casas.After the overthrow of <mask> on 23 March 1982, rose to power a military triumvirate headed by General Efraín Ríos Montt, along with Horacio Maldonado Shaad colonels and Francisco Gordillo. On 2 June 1982, international journalists conducted an interview with Ríos Montt, who said the following regarding <mask> government and FTN:

Rise to power

Due to his seniority in both the military and economic elites in Guatemala, as well as the fact that he spoke perfectly the q'ekchi, one of the Guatemalan indigenous languages, <mask> was the ideal official candidate for the 1978 elections;  and to further enhance his image, he was paired with the leftist doctor Francisco Villagrán Kramer as running mate. Villagrán Kramer was a man of recognized democratic trajectory, having participated in the Revolution of 1944, and was linked to the interests of transnational corporations and elites, as he was one of the main advisers of agricultural, industrial and financial

masks:
Lucas Garcia
Lucas García
Fernando Valle
Lucas García
Lucas García
Lucas Garcia
Lucas García
Lucas García


title: Fernando Romeo Lucas García

texts: chambers of Guatemala. Despite the democratic facade, the electoral victory was not easy and the establishment had to impose <mask>, causing further discredit the electoral system -which had already suffered a fraud when General Laugerud was imposed in the 1974 elections. In 1976 student group called "FRENTE" emerged in the University of San Carlos, which completely swept all student body positions that were up for election that year. FRENTE leaders were mostly members of the Patriotic Workers' Youth, the youth wing of the Guatemalan Labor Party (-Partido Guatemalteco del Trabajo- (PGT), the Guatemalan communist party who had worked in the shadows since it was illegalized in 1954. Unlike other Marxist organizations in Guatemala at the time, PGT leaders trusted the mass movement to gain power through elections.FRENTE used its power within the student associations to launch a political campaign for the 1978 university general elections, allied with leftist Faculty members grouped in "University Vanguard". The alliance was effective and Oliverio Castañeda de León was elected as President of the Student Body and Saúl Osorio Paz as President of the University; plus they had ties with the University workers union (STUSC) thru their PGT connections. Osorio Paz gave space and support to the student movement and instead of having a conflictive relationship with students, different representations combined to build a higher education institution of higher social projection. In 1978 the University of San Carlos became one of the sectors with more political weight in Guatemala;  that year the student movement, faculty and University Governing Board -Consejo Superior Universitario- united against the government and were in favor of opening spaces for the neediest sectors. In order to expand its university extension, the Student Body (AEU) rehabilitated the "Student House" in downtown Guatemala City;  there, they welcomed and supported families of villagers and peasant already sensitized politically. They also organized groups of workers in the informal trade. At the beginning of his tenure as


title: Fernando Romeo Lucas García

texts: President, Saúl Osorio founded the weekly Siete Días en la USAC, which besides reporting on the activities of the University, constantly denounced the violation of human rights, especially the repression against the popular movement.It also told what was happening with revolutionary movements in both Nicaragua and El Salvador . For a few months, the state university was a united and progressive institution, preparing to confront the State head on. Now, FRENTE had to face the radical left, represented then by the Student Revolutionary Front "Robin García" (FERG), which emerged during the Labor Day march of 1 May 1978. FERG coordinated several student associations on different colleges within University of San Carlos and public secondary education institutions. This coordination between legal groups came from the Guerrilla Army of the Poor (EGP), a guerrilla group that had appeared in 1972 and had its headquarters in the oil rich region of northern Quiché department -i.e., the Ixil Triangle of Ixcán, Nebaj and Chajul in Franja Transversal del Norte. Although not strictly an armed group, FERG sought confrontation with government forces all the time, giving prominence to measures that could actually degenerate into mass violence and paramilitary activity. Its members were not interested in working within an institutional framework and never asked permission for their public demonstrations or actions.On 7 March 1978 <mask> was elected President;  shortly after, on 29 May 1978 -in the late days of General Laugerud <mask> government- in the central square of Panzós, Alta Verapaz, members of the Zacapa Military Zone attacked a peaceful peasant demonstration, killing a lot of people. The deceased, indigenous peasants who had been summoned in place, were fighting for the legalization of public lands they had occupied for years. Their struggle faced them directly with investors who wanted to exploit the mineral wealth of the area, particularly oil reserves -by Basic Resources International and Shenandoah Oil- and nickel -EXMIBAL. The Panzós Massacre caused a stir at the University by the high number

masks:
Lucas Garcia
García


title: Fernando Romeo Lucas García

texts:
 of victims and conflicts arising from the exploitation of natural resources by foreign companies. In 1978 for example, Osorio Paz and other university received death threats for their outspoken opposition to the construction of an inter-oceanic pipeline that would cross the country to facilitate oil exploration. On June 8 the AEU organized a massive protest in downtown Guatemala City where speakers denounced the slaughter of Panzós and expressed their repudiation of Laugerud <mask> regime in stronger terms than ever before. Presidency (1978–1982)

Whereas under the previous administration the human rights situation in Guatemala had improved, the regime of <mask> brought the repression to much the same level observed during the "State of Siege" period under former President Arana Osorio (1970–1974).Initial protests and early crisis

On 4 August 1978, barely a month after he took office, high school and university students, along with other popular movement sectors, organized the mass movement's first urban protest of the <mask> period. The protests, intended as a march against violence, were attended by an estimated 10,000 people. The new Secretary of the Interior under President <mask>, Donaldo Alvarez Ruiz, promised to break up any protests done without government permission, as the new government had realized that the opposition and Marxist left had a really strong organization by the time the new president was inaugurated. Having refused to ask for permission, the protesters were met by the Pelotón Modelo (Model Platoon) of the National Police. Employing new anti-riot gear donated by the United States Government, Platoon agents surrounded marchers and tear-gassed them. Students were forced to retreat and dozens of people, mostly school-aged adolescents, were hospitalized. This was followed by more protests and death squad killings throughout the later part of the year.In September 1978 a general strike broke out to protest sharp increases in public transportation fares; the government responded harshly, arresting dozens of protesters and injuring many more. However, as a result of the

masks:
García
Lucas Garcia
Lucas García
Lucas García


title: Fernando Romeo Lucas García

texts: conservative estimate of 30 to 40 daily in 1980. Human rights sources estimated 5,000 Guatemalans were killed by the government for "political reasons" in 1980 alone, making it the worst human rights violator in the hemisphere after El Salvador. In a report titled Guatemala: A Government Program of Political Murder, Amnesty International stated, "Between January and November of 1980, some 3,000 people described by government representatives as "subversives" and "criminals" were either shot on the spot in political assassinations or seized and murdered later; at least 364 others seized in this period have not yet been accounted for." The repression and excessive force used by the government against the opposition was such that it became source of contention within <mask>'s administration itself.This contention within the government caused <mask>'s Vice President Francisco Villagrán Kramer to resign from his position on September 1, 1980. In his resignation, Kramer cited his disapproval of the government's human rights record as one of the primary reasons for his resignation. He then went into voluntary exile in the United States, taking a position in the Legal Department of the Inter-American Development Bank. On 5 September 1980 took place a terrorist attack by Ejército Guerrillero de los Pobres (EGP) right in front of the Guatemalan National Palace, then the heardquarters of the Guatemalan government. The intention was to prevent the Guatemalan people to support a huge demonstration that the government of general <mask> had prepared for Sunday 7 September 1980. In the attack, six adults and a little boy died after two bombs inside a vehicle went off. There was an undetermined number of wounded and heavy material losses, not only from art pieces from the National Palace, but from all the surrounding buildings, particularly in the Lucky Building, which is right across the Presidential Office.Among the deceased was Domingo Sánchez, Secretary of Agriculture drive; Joaquín Díaz y Díaz, car washer; and Amilcar de Paz, security guard. The attacks against private financial, commercial and

masks:
Lucas Garcia
Lucas Garcia
Lucas Garcia


title: Fernando Romeo Lucas García

texts:
 agricultural targets increased in the <mask> years, as the leftist marxist groups saw those institutions as "reactionaries" and "millionaire exploiters" that were collaborating with the genocidal government. The following is a non-exhaustive list of the terrorist attacks that occurred in Guatemala city and are presented in the UN Commission report:

Despite advances by the insurgency, the insurgency made a series of fatal strategic errors. The successes made by the revolutionary forces in Nicaragua against the Somoza regime combined with the insurgency's own successes against the <mask> government led rebel leaders to falsely conclude that a military equilibrium was being reached in Guatemala, thus the insurgency underestimated the military strength of the government. The insurgency subsequently found itself overwhelmed, and was unable to secure its advances and protect the indigenous civilian population from reprisals by the security forces. 'Operation Ceniza'

In response to the guerilla offensive in early 1981, the Guatemalan Army began mobilizing for a large-scale rural counter-offensive. The <mask> government instituted a policy of forced recruitment and began organizing a "task-force" model for fighting the insurgency, by which strategic mobile forces were drawn from larger military brigades.To curtail civilian participation in the insurgency and provide greater distinction between "hostile" and compliant communities in the countryside, the army resorted to a series of "civic action" measures. The army under Chief of Staff Benedicto <mask> (the President’s brother) began to search out communities in which to organize and recruit civilians into pro-government paramilitary patrols, who would combat the insurgents and kill their collaborators. In 1980 and 1981, the United States under Reagan administration delivered $10.5 million worth of Bell 212 and Bell 412 helicopters and $3.2 million worth of military trucks and jeeps to the Guatemalan Army; and in 1981, the Reagan administration also approved a $2 million covert CIA program for Guatemala. On April 15, 1981, EGP rebels attacked a

masks:
Lucas Garcia
Lucas
Lucas
Lucas García


title: Fernando Romeo Lucas García

texts: Guatemalan Army patrol from the village of Cocob near Nebaj, killing five personnel. On April 17, 1981, a reinforced company of Airborne troops was deployed to the village. They discovered fox holes, guerrillas and a hostile population. The local people appeared to fully support the guerrillas."The soldiers were forced to fire at anything that moved." The army killed 65 civilians, including 34 children, five adolescents, 23 adults and two elderly people. In July 1981, the armed forces initiated a new phase of counterinsurgency operations under the code-name "Operación Ceniza," or "Operation Ashes," which lasted through March 1982. The purpose of the operation was to "separate and isolate the insurgents from the civilian population." During "Operación Ceniza" some 15,000 troops were deployed on a gradual sweep through the predominantly indigenous Altiplano region, comprising the departments of El Quiché and Huehuetenango. Large numbers of civilians were killed or displaced in the Guatemalan military's counterinsurgency operations. To alienate the insurgents from their civilian base, the army carried out large-scale mass killing of unarmed civilians, burned villages and crops, and butchered animals, destroying survivors' means of livelihood.Sources with the human rights office of the Catholic Church estimated the death toll from the counterinsurgency in 1981 at 11,000, with most of the victims indigenous peasants of the Guatemalan highlands. Other sources and observers put the death toll due to government repression in 1981 at between 9,000 and 13,500. As army repression intensified in the countryside, relations between the Guatemalan military establishment and the <mask> regime worsened. Professionals within the Guatemalan military considered the <mask> approach counterproductive, on grounds that the <mask> government's strategy of military action and systematic terror overlooked the social and ideological causes of the insurgency while radicalizing the civilian population. Additionally, <mask> went against the military's interests by endorsing his defense minister, Angel Anibal Guevara, as

masks:
Lucas Garcia
Lucas
Lucas
Lucas


title: Fernando Romeo Lucas García

texts:
 a candidate in the March 1982 presidential elections. Together with the government in neighboring El Salvador, the <mask> regime was cited as the worst human rights violator in the western hemisphere. The daily number of killings by government forces and officially sanctioned death squads increased from an average of 20 to 30 in 1979 to a conservative estimate of 30 to 40 in 1980.An estimated 5,000 civilians were killed by government forces in Guatemala in 1980. In 1981 the number of killings and assassinations by government forces exceeded 9,000. He was president during Spanish embassy fire in Guatemala City on 31 January 1980, in which 37 people died. His vice president, Francisco Villagrán, resigned on 1 September 1980, citing differences with <mask> and disapproval of the country's worsening human rights situation. The United States, Israel and Argentina all provided military support to the regime in the form of pipeline aid, sales, credits, training and counterinsurgency advisors. Between FS 1978 and FS 1980, the U.S. provided $8.5 million in military assistance, mostly FMS credit sales, and approximately $1.8 million in export licensing for commercial arms sales, despite a 1977 congressional prohibition on military aid. In 1980 and 1981, the United States also delivered three Bell 212 and six Bell 412 helicopters worth $10.5 million to the army.In June 1981 the Reagan Administration announced a $3.2 million delivery of 150 military trucks and jeeps to the army, justifying these shipments by blaming the guerrillas for the violence perpetrated against civilians. In its later years, <mask>'s regime was perceived as a threat by the military establishment in Guatemala, as it engaged in actions which compromised the legitimacy of the Guatemalan military with both the populace and within its own ranks, thereby undermining the effectiveness of the counterinsurgency war. In the 1982 elections, <mask> went against both popular opinion and the military's interests through his endorsement of Angel Anibal Guevara, his own defense minister. 1982 coup d'état and "state of siege"

On March 23,

masks:
Lucas Garcia
Lucas
Lucas Garcia
Lucas Garcia


title: Fernando Romeo Lucas García

texts:
 1982, junior officers under the command of General Efraín Ríos Montt staged a coup d'état and deposed General <mask> Garcia. The coup was not supported by any entities within the <mask> government aside from the junior officers involved in engineering the coup. At the time of the coup, the majority of <mask>'s senior officers were reportedly unaware of any previous coup plotting on the part of the junior officers or any other entity. General <mask> was reportedly prepared to resist the coup, and could have easily opposed the coup with his own contingent of troops stationed at the presidential palace, but was coerced into surrendering by being shown his mother and sister held with rifles to their heads.Prosecution

In 1999 the Audiencia Nacional of Spain began criminal proceedings for accusations of torture and genocide against the Maya population after a formal petition introduced by Rigoberta Menchú. However, the Venezuelan Supreme Tribunal denied the extradition on 22 June 2005, arguing "...medical reports from <mask>’s wife showing that her husband is severely affected by the Alzheimer’s disease". He died in exile in Puerto la Cruz, Venezuela, where he had lived for 12 years with his wife Elsa Cirigliano, suffering from Alzheimers and various other ailments, at the age of 81. In May 2018, his brother Bendicto <mask>, who served as his Army Chief of Staff, would receive a 58 year prison sentence after being convicted for a 1981 incident which involved torture and rape. See also

 Carlos Manuel Arana Osorio
 Franja Transversal del Norte
 Guatemalan Civil War
 Kjell Eugenio Laugerud Garcia

Notes and references

Notes

References

Bibliography

 Violence and Genocide in Guatemala Yale University

Presidents of Guatemala
People of the Guatemalan Civil War
Institutional Democratic Party politicians
Guatemalan generals
1924 births
2006 deaths
People from Alta Verapaz Department
Neurological disease deaths in Venezuela
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
20th-century Guatemalan people
Guatemalan politicians convicted of

masks:
Romeo Lucas
Lucas
Lucas Garcia
Lucas
García
Lucas Garcia


title: Aman Verma (footballer)

texts:
<mask> (born 3 January 1987) is an English footballer who plays for Ilkeston Town, where he plays as a midfielder. Playing career

Leicester City
Born in Leicester, Leicestershire, <mask> started his career at Leicester City in their youth academy however he failed to break into the first team squad and was eventually released. Bedworth United
After his release, he teamed up with Bedworth United. Redditch United
His performances at Bedworth United, got him a move up the football pyramid, as he joined Conference North side Redditch United. In fact <mask>'s performances were that impressive, that he was given an opportunity to return to his former club Leicester City. Leicester City
In December 2008, <mask> rejoined his former club Leicester City on trial, where he did enough to secure a six-month contract. In May 2009, he was given a one-year contract extension.On 6 August 2009, <mask> joined Crewe Alexandra on trial, joining on 10 August on loan for three months. He made his debut a day later in a 2–1 League Cup defeat to Blackpool, replacing James Bailey at half time. He made his league debut in a 4–0 win at Grimsby Town on 15 August, but returned to Leicester on 3 November, two-weeks early having fallen out of favour at Crewe. <mask> had his first call up to the main Leicester squad as an unused substitute in a 2–1 win at Blackpool on 6 February 2010. He joined Conference National club Histon on loan for the remainder of the 2009–10 season on 26 March 2010, In May 2010, <mask> was awarded with another contract extension by Leicester. He finally made his senior debut for the club as a substitute in a 4–3 League Cup win over Macclesfield on 10 August 2010. On 11 August, <mask> was part of the reserves squad that won the Totesport.com Cup in a 2–1 win over Oldham Athletic reserves at Quorn FC.On 27 August 2010,

masks:
Aman Kumar Verma
Verma
Verma
Verma
Verma
Verma
Verma
Verma


title: Aman Verma (footballer)

texts:
 he joined Conference National club Kidderminster Harriers on loan for a month. However, he returned to Leicester after breaking his hand during his debut against Newport County. On 19 November, <mask> joined Darlington on loan until January 2011. Leicester City confirmed on 14 May 2011 that <mask> would not be offered a new contract when it expires on 30 June 2011. Kettering Town
Following his second release from Leicester City, <mask> agreed a one-year deal with Conference National side Kettering Town on 21 July 2011. Floriana
Maltese Premier League side Floriana appointed Mark Wright as their new manager, and on 16 August 2012, the club confirmed the signings of <mask> <mask>, on a one-year deal and Carl Tremarco, on loan from Macclesfield Town. Corby Town
Verma signed for Corby Town in 2013, following a brief spell with Stockport County, but left the club on 17 March 2014.Kidderminster Harriers
On 20 March 2014, he signed on non contract terms for Kidderminster Harriers. He made his debut as a substitute in a 1–0 home loss to Grimsby Town. On 6 June 2014, <mask> signed a one-year contract with Kidderminster. He scored his first goal on 4 October 2014, in a 1–1 draw at home to AFC Telford. His second goal came in a 1–1 draw at home to Wrexham, <mask> scoring from 30 yards in the second minute. <mask> returned from injury on 26 December 2014, to play in a more forward role just behind the striker and it paid off as he netted two of the goals in a 3–2 away win to Forest Green Rovers. At the end of the season he signed a new one-year contract.On the opening day of the 2015–16 season, <mask> netted a stoppage time equaliser against title-favourites Grimsby Town in a 2–2 draw. After not appearing within the squad <mask> was loaned out to Torquay United on 5 November 2015 where he scored one goal in 23 appearances.

masks: Verma Verma Verma Aman Verma Verma Verma Verma Verma Verma


title: Aman Verma (footballer)

texts:
 <mask> signed a permanent contract to remain with Torquay for 2016–17 season. Torquay United
On 2 June 2016, <mask> signed a permanent contract to remain with Torquay United for 2016–17 season. It didn't take long for <mask> to show his worth, after impressive displays in the engine room of the side, he showed much versatility as he moved to right-back towards the end of the season and performed admirably, he also performed well in his natural position as a midfielder and as a striker. Player-manager Kevin Nicholson was happy to have Verma at the club on a permanent deal. Tamworth
Aman Verma signed for Conference North side Tamworth on 27 June 2017, with the player signing a two-year deal with the club.<mask> had been offered an extension at Torquay United, but decided to decline, and move closer to Leicestershire for family reasons. <mask> made his Tamworth debut on the opening day of the 2017–18 season, in a home fixture against Bradford Park Avenue on 5 August 2017, a game the visitors won 1–0. In a very disappointing season for Tamworth, <mask> was one of the brighter notes, and was nominated in the running to win the Supporters' Player of the Year, along with Connor Taylor and Andy Burns, an award eventually claimed by Connor Taylor on 23 April 2018. A very disappointing second half of the season saw Tamworth relegated from the Conference North on 23 April 2018. Aman managed to make 40 appearances, scoring 5 goals from midfield during the 2017–18 season with Tamworth. Following relegation to the newly formed Southern League Premier Central, <mask> was one of four players still contracted to Tamworth for the 2018–19 season, along with Rhys Sharpe, Tom Shaw and Akwasi Asante. <mask> was injured in an Southern League Premier Central fixture away at Biggleswade Town on 19 January 2019, following a collision

masks: Verma Verma Verma Verma Verma Verma Verma Aman


title: Aman Verma (footballer)

texts:
 with teammate Claudio Dias, and was substituted on the 7th minute, and replaced by Kieran Holsgrove.Biggleswade Town won the match 3–0, which turned out to be the last match for manager Dennis Greene, who was relieved of his duties the following day. Following the injury, <mask> didn't feature for Tamworth for the remainder of the season, he managed to make 23 appearances, and scored one goal, as Tamworth finished in 12th position in their first season in the Southern League Premier Central. Nuneaton Borough
On 11 June 2019, it was confirmed that <mask> had signed for Southern League Premier Central rivals Nuneaton Borough. Aman managed 13 appearances, scoring one goal for the club, before been released on 18 November 2019. Mickleover Sports
On 25 November 2019, <mask> signed for Northern Premier League Premier League club Mickleover Sports. Ilkeston Town
He signed for Northern Premier League Division One Midlands side Ilkeston Town on a free transfer in August 2021.

International career
Although currently uncapped, <mask> is eligible to represent both England and India at international level. References

External links

1987 births
Living people
Footballers from Leicester
English footballers
Association football midfielders
British people of Indian descent
Leicester City F.C.players
Bedworth United F.C. players
Redditch United F.C. players
Crewe Alexandra F.C. players
Histon F.C. players
Kidderminster Harriers F.C. players
Darlington F.C. players
Kettering Town F.C.players
Mansfield Town F.C. players
Floriana F.C. players
Stockport County F.C. players
Corby Town F.C. players
Torquay United F.C. players
Tamworth F.C. players
Nuneaton Borough F.C.players
Mickleover Sports F.C. players
Ilkeston Town F.C. players
English Football League players
National League (English football) players
Northern Premier League

masks: Verma Verma Aman Verma


title: Mindi Abair

texts:
<mask> (born May 23, 1969) is an American saxophonist, vocalist, author, and National Trustee for the National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences, the organization that puts on the Grammy Awards show. Her solo career has produced ten No. 1 radio singles, two No. 1 Billboard Jazz CDs, and four more solo CDs that have landed No. 5 and above on the Billboard Contemporary Jazz Charts. She was the featured saxophonist for the 2011 and 2012 seasons of American Idol, and performed with the rock band Aerosmith. <mask>'s recordings have twice been nominated for Grammy Awards.Early life
She acted as drum major of her high school marching band in her junior and senior years at Northside Christian School in St. Petersburg. As a senior in high school, she won the first chair alto saxophone for the Florida All-State Jazz Band. Abair spent her first year of college on a full scholarship at the University of North Florida, a jazz program started by Rich Matteson. She transferred to Berklee College of Music in Boston, Massachusetts, attending on a scholarship and studying saxophone with Joe Viola and George Garzone. Abair graduated magna cum laude in 1991 with a degree in Woodwind Performance. She formed her first band in college. Career

Performances and releases

In 1991, after college, Abair moved to Los Angeles, California, where she began booking her band into clubs, coffee shops and hotels.She played solo on the street at 3rd Street Promenade in Santa Monica, California and garnered the attention of jazz keyboardist Bobby Lyle, who hired her to record on his Power of Touch CD and tour with him. Her touring opportunities expanded over the next decade, as she toured as a saxophonist/singer and keyboardist with Adam Sandler, John Tesh, Jonathan Butler, Teena Marie, Rick Braun as well. Abair was featured on saxophone in the Go West video "Tell Me". In 1996, she appeared on Adam Sandler's HBO Special and recorded on his platinum CD

masks:
Mindi Abair
Abair


title: Mindi Abair

texts: No. 1 on the Billboard Jazz chart and No. 152 on the Billboard Top 200. The record, which included collaborations with the late Gregg Allman, Joe Perry and Trombone Shorty, was nominated for Best Contemporary Instrumental Album in the 2015 Grammy Awards. Abair received the Mad Skills Award at the third annual She Rocks at NAMM Show (organized by NAMM, the National Association of Music Merchants) on January 24, 2015. Held in Anaheim, California, the event was founded by the Women's International Music Network. In 2015, after working with Randy Jacobs (founder of The Boneshakers) on the tour for Wild Heart, he and Abair decided to form Mindi Abair and The Boneshakers, which includes <mask> <mask> (saxophone, vocals), Randy Jacobs (guitar, vocals), Sweet Pea Atkinson (vocals), Rodney Lee (keyboards), Derek Frank (bass, vocals), and Third Richardson (drums, vocals).In late 2015, they released a live album <mask> <mask> and The Boneshakers Live in Seattle via Pledge Music and HeadsUp, which featured a performance from Seattle's Dimitriou's Jazz Alley in February 2015. In summer 2017, the group announced their first studio project via Randy Jacobs' website. Recorded over five days at EastWest Studios with producer Kevin Shirley, The EastWest Sessions, included 11 blues and rock tracks, was released on September 15, 2017. Joe Bonamassa and Fantastic Negrito were featured guests. The album debuted at No. 3 on the Billboard Blues Albums Chart on the week of October 7, 2017. "Pretty Good for a Girl," a tongue-in-cheek track co-written by <mask> and Jacobs for the album, inspired Abair to launch the web platform PrettyGoodForAGirl.net.The goal of the website is to celebrate exceptional women and turn "pretty good for a girl" into a phrase of empowerment. In October 2018, <mask> <mask> and The Boneshakers released their first blues rock holiday album, All I Got For Christmas Is The Blues. It debuted at number 7 on the Billboard Blues

masks: Mindi Abair Mindi Abair Abair Mindi Abair


title: Mindi Abair

texts:
 Albums Chart, number 1 on the RMR Holiday Album and Song Chart and number 13 on Sirius XM Bluesville. It featured four original songs including "All I Got For Christmas Is The Blues" and five holiday classics including "Merry Christmas Baby" and "The Christmas Song". In June 2019, <mask> and The Boneshakers released No Good Deed. It debuted at number 3 in the Billboard Blues Albums Chart. Radio host
In 2007, <mask> took over the nationally syndicated radio program Chill with Chris Botti which he had hosted for two years.The name changed to "Chill With <mask> Abair," which she hosted from 2007 to 2015. The focus of the program was chill out music. Television appearances
Abair featured on the 2011 American Idol season as a soloist with Paul McDonald and Casey Abrams and playing behind contestants Jacob Lusk and Haley Reinhart. Steven Tyler remarked to McDonald after her debut on the show "Forget you, who's your sax player?" Abair was featured on the 2012 American Idol season, performing with Phillip Phillips. Abair appeared with Phillips six times as a featured saxophonist, performing the songs "U Got It Bad" originally by Usher, "Disease" originally by Matchbox Twenty, "Have You Ever Seen the Rain?" originally by Creedence Clearwater Revival, "Movin' Out" originally by Billy Joel, "In The Midnight Hour" originally by Wilson Pickett and "Give A Little More" originally by Maroon 5.Tyler was so impressed with Abair that he invited her to join Aerosmith on the summer leg of their 2012 world tour playing sax and singing backing vocals. She filled in as the saxophonist with the CBS Orchestra on the Late Show with David Letterman on April 3 and 4, 2012. She sat in with the band again on July 29, 2014, and she also performed her original songs "Wild Heart" and "Train." Abair has also appeared on The Tavis Smiley Show and more than once on The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon. Other ventures

National Academy of Recording Arts

masks: Abair Abair Mindi


title: Mindi Abair

texts:
 And Sciences
In 2009, Abair was elected as a Governor on the Board of the Los Angeles Chapter of the National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences, serving for three years until 2012, when she was elected as Secretary. She spent one year serving as Secretary. In 2013, Abair was elected to a two-year term as the President of the Los Angeles Chapter, taking over the position from the previous president, MC Lyte.Mindi was elected to a two-year term as National Trustee of the Recording Academy in 2015. Discography

Studio albums
 Always and Never the Same (1999)
 It Just Happens That Way (2003)
 Come As You Are (2005)
 Life Less Ordinary (2007)
 Stars (2008)
 In Hi-Fi Stereo (2010)
 Wild Heart (2014)
 <mask> Abair & The Boneshakers – The EastWest Sessions (2017)
 <mask> Abair & The Boneshakers – No Good Deed (2019)

Christmas albums
 I Can't Wait for Christmas (2004)
 <mask> Abair & The Boneshakers – All I Got For Christmas Is The Blues (2018)

Live albums
 <mask> <mask> & The Boneshakers – Live in Seattle (2015)

Collaboration album appearances
 Peter White Christmas (2007)
 Dave Koz and Friends: Summer Horns (2013)
 Peter White Christmas LIVE! (2015)

Guest appearances

 Bobby Lyle – Power of Touch (1997)
 Adam Sandler – What's Your Name? (1997)
 Henry Phillips – Number 2 (1999)
 Jeff Golub – Soul Sessions (2003)
 Michael Feinstein – Only One Life: The Songs Of Jimmy Webb (2003)
 Keb' Mo' – Peace...Back by Popular Demand (2004)
 Peach – Real Thing (2004)
 Ellis Hall – Straight Ahead (2004)
 Alan Hewitt Project – Noche de Pasion (2004)
 Peter White – Confidential (2004)
 Daniel Benzali – Benzali (2005)
 Loren Gold – Keys (2005)
 Val Watson – Live at the Funk Lounge (2005)
 Randy Jacobs – From Me To You (2005)
 Russ Kunkel/Chateau Beach – Rivage (2008)
 The Ides of March – Still 19 (2010)
 Greg Manning – The Calling (2010)
 Jim Peterik's Lifeforce – Forces at Play ( 2011)
 Brite Futures – Dark Past (2011)
 Mocean

masks: Mindi Mindi Mindi Mindi Abair


title: Mindi Abair

texts:
 Worker – Candygram for Mowo! (2011)
 Keb' Mo' – The Reflection (2011)
 Groove Kid Nation – The Wheels on the Bus (2011)
 Terry Wollman – A Joyful Noise (2012)
 Chris Mann – Home For Christmas: The Chris Mann Christmas Special (2013)
 Chris Mann – Chris Mann in Concert: A Mann For All Seasons (2013)
 Randy Jacobs – Rhythm and the Beat (2013)
 Jeff Golub with Brian Auger – Train Keeps A-Rolling (2013)
 David Pack – Napa Crossroads (2014)
 Bobby Rush & Blinddog Smokin' – Decisions (2014)
 Sweet Pea Atkinson – Get What You Deserve (2017)

Soundtrack appearances
 License to Wed – "Every Time" (2007) track 9

Compilation album appearances

 A Twist of Motown (2003)
 WSJT 94.1 Smooth Jazz, Vol. 6 (2003)
 KKSF 103.7 FM Sampler For AIDS Relief, Vol. 14 (2003)
 Forever, For Always, For Luther (2004) on "Stop To Love"
 First Annual Smoothie Award Winners (2004)
 Live Your Life With Verve: Autumn Moods (2004)
 Dreams And Vision (2005)
 WNUA 95.5 Smooth Jazz Sampler, Vol.18 (2005)
 Jazziz: Women, Volume 7 (2006)
 KWJZ 98.9 Smooth Jazz Vol. 10 (2006)
 Wave Music, Vol. 9: Max (2006)
 The Best Christmas... Ever! (Poland) (2006)
 Smooth Sounds of the Season, Vol. 1: Circuit City Exclusive (2006)
 KKSF 103.7 FM Sampler For AIDS Relief, Vol. 17 (2006)
 Smooth Ones (2007)
 Smooth Jazz Hits (2009)
 Smooth Jazz No.1 Hits (2011)
 Smooth Jazz Hits: Ultimate Grooves (2012)

References

External links

 Interview and Photos of <mask> <mask> at SmoothJazzNotes.com

1969 births
Living people
GRP Records artists
Concord Records artists
Radio personalities from Florida
American jazz alto saxophonists
American jazz soprano saxophonists
American women jazz musicians
Smooth jazz saxophonists
Rock saxophonists
20th-century American musicians
21st-century American musicians
21st-century American women musicians
Musicians from St. Petersburg, Florida
21st-century saxophonists
Women jazz saxophonists
Women saxophonists
20th-century American women

masks: Mindi Abair


title: Harry Ault

texts:
Erwin Bratton "<mask>" <mask> (1883–1961) was an American socialist and trade union activist. He is best remembered as the editor of the Seattle Union Record, the long-running labor weekly (turned daily) published from 1912 to 1928. After termination of the Union Record, <mask> worked as a commercial printer for a number of years, before being appointed a deputy U.S. Marshal for Tacoma, Washington, a position which he retained for 15 years. Biography

Early years

<mask>, known to all his contemporaries by the nickname of "<mask>", was born October 30, 1883, in Newport, Kentucky, the son of American-born socialist parents. His father worked as a metal polisher and a wool duster. Anxious to try their hand at establishing a socialist community from the ground up, the <mask> family relocated from Kentucky to Washington state in April 1898 to join the "Equality" socialist colony then being launched by the Brotherhood of the Cooperative Commonwealth.At age 17, <mask> became the editor of the colony's newspaper, Industrial Freedom, which debuted in May of that same year. While the "Equality" colony at Edison was not a lasting success, its effort at developing self-reliance and its humanitarian and cooperative vision had a lasting impact on <mask>'s life. <mask> served as editor of Industrial Freedom from 1899 to 1900, at which time he left the group. In his younger years, <mask> supported himself in a variety of trades, including as a gardener, fisherman, blacksmith, machinist, carpenter, and stenographer. <mask> was a protégé of radical publisher Hermon F. Titus as a young man. Political career

As the child of committed socialists, the young <mask> participated in the affairs of the Socialist Labor Party from 1892 to 1898. In 1898 he transferred his allegiance to the new Social Democratic Party of America, headed by labor leader Eugene V. Debs and Wisconsin

masks:
Harry
Ault
Ault
Erwin Bratton Ault
Harry
Ault
Harry
Ault
Ault
Harry Ault
Harry Ault
Ault


title: Harry Ault

texts:
 teacher-turned-newspaper publisher Victor L. Berger.This organization was the forerunner of the Socialist Party of America (SPA), a group which <mask> joined at its formation. <mask> left Industrial Freedom to launch a Seattle paper targeted at radical youth called The Young Socialist in 1900. <mask> later worked in the National Office of the SPA under Executive Secretary William Mailly, joining Mailly and radical publisher Hermon F. Titus in Toledo, Ohio on the staff of The Socialist, the paper which Titus had started in Seattle in the summer of 1900. In 1906, <mask> followed Titus to Caldwell, Idaho for on-the-spot coverage of the politicized trial of the conspiracy to murder former Idaho governor Frank Steunenberg. Clarence Darrow represented radical union leaders Haywood, Pettibone, and Moyer against the charges made as a result of a forced confession. <mask> and Titus returned to Seattle with the newspaper in February 1907. <mask> was embroiled in the bitter 1909 State Convention of the Socialist Party of Washington (see Socialist Party of Washington), leaving with the minority left wing delegation headed by Hermon Titus.Although the bolting left wing attempted to form a parallel State Committee and hold a referendum of Washington Socialists to determine the legitimacy of the competing claimants, the governing National Executive Committee of the SPA intervened, ruling the referendum illegal and recognizing the moderate-dominated regular convention. Thereafter, <mask> briefly joined Titus's short-lived new organization, the Wage Workers Party (WWP). Future Communist Party leader William Z. Foster played a leading role in the WWP and later recalled it in his memoirs:

The WWP was sort of a hybrid between the SLP and the IWW. It put in the center of its program its main demand in the fight within the SP. That is, the WWP sought to solve the question of

masks: Ault Ault Ault Ault Ault Ault Ault


title: Harry Ault

texts: proletarian versus petty bourgeois control of the party by restricting its membership solely to wage workers. It called itself 'a political union,' and its membership provisions specifically excluded 'capitalists, lawyers, preachers, doctors, dentists, detectives, soldiers, factory owners, policemen, superintendents, foremen, professors, and store-keepers.'It barred 'all with power to hire and fire,' but it evaded reference to farmers. The program placed great stress upon industrial unionism, which in those times meant the IWW. It opposed the formation of a labor party. Its manifest anti-parliamentarianism was but thinly veiled. It outlined no immediate political demands and showed no conception of the role of the party in fighting for such demands ... ; the program contented itself with saying vaguely that it would support all struggles of the workers. The whole stress of the party work was placed upon industrial union action and revolutionary agitation and propaganda for the abolition of the capitalist system. The Wage Worker Party lasted only a few months, long enough to issue only one edition of its newspaper, The Wage Worker.In the aftermath, Foster and most of his closest associates took the logical step of joining the Industrial Workers of the World, while <mask> made his way into the mainstream labor movement. <mask> went to work as the secretary of the Seattle Central Labor Council in 1909, a position which he retained until 1913. In this same interval, <mask> founded and edited another ephemeral paper called The Four-hour Day. In 1910, the Central Labor Council established its own newspaper, a weekly called the  Seattle Union Record. <mask> took over the role of editor in 1912 and helped to build the paper's readership en route to making it a daily in 1918. Under <mask>'s leadership, the paper grew from a circulation of 3,000 to 50,000 to a peak of

masks:
Harry Ault
Ault
Ault
Ault
Ault


title: Harry Ault

texts:
 80,000 in 1919. When Dave Beck took control of the Central Labor Council in 1924, he sold the paper to <mask>, who continued the publication until its termination in 1928.Later years

After the Union Record folded in 1928, <mask> went to work as a commercial printer. In 1936 he entered the Democratic Congressional primary election in Washington's 1st Congressional District, but he performed poorly, finishing with just over 3400 votes, well behind Warren G. Magnuson and his tally of 37,557. Thus ended <mask>'s career as a candidate for elected public office. In 1938, <mask> was appointed a deputy U.S. Marshal for Tacoma, Washington, a position which he retained until forced into retirement in 1953. Death and legacy

<mask> died in Seattle on January 5, 1961. His papers reside in the Special Collections department of Suzzallo Library at the University of Washington in Seattle.Works

 Labor's Struggle. (Listed as written by John Downie.) Seattle, WA:  J. Downie and M.K. <mask>, 1913. How to Make Capitalism Work: Containing Memorial "A" to the Congress of the United States. With John Downie. Seattle, WA: Olympic Press, 1936.How to Unravel the Snarls in Business. With John Downie. Seattle, WA: Harry E.B. Ault, 1940. See also

 Seattle General Strike
 Socialist Party of Washington

Footnotes

Further reading

 Robert L. Friedheim, The Seattle General Strike. Seattle, WA: University of Washington Press, 1964. External links and Archives
The Seattle Union Record (1900-1928), history and digitized copies of the newspaper from The Labor Press Project.<mask>.B<mask> papers. 1899-1956. 5.46 cubic feet (13 boxes). At University of Washington Libraries, Special Collections. 1883 births
1961 deaths
People from Newport, Kentucky
Politicians from Seattle
American socialists
Socialist Party of America politicians from Washington (state)
United States Marshals
Kentucky

masks:
Ault
Ault
Ault
Ault
Harry Ault
Ault
Harry E
. Ault


title: Jean-Marie Lehn

texts:
Jean-<mask> (born 30 September 1939) is a French chemist. He received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry together with Donald Cram and Charles Pedersen in 1987 for his synthesis of cryptands. <mask> was an early innovator in the field of supramolecular chemistry, i.e., the chemistry of host–guest molecular assemblies created by intermolecular interactions, and continues to innovate in this field. his group has published 790 peer-reviewed articles in chemistry literature. Biography

Early years
<mask> was born in Rosheim, Alsace, France to Pierre and <mask>. He is of Alsatian German descent. His father was a baker, but because of his interest in music, he later became the city organist.<mask> also studied music, saying that it became his major interest after science. He has continued to play the organ throughout his professional career as a scientist. His high school studies in Obernai, from 1950 to 1957, included Latin, Greek, German, and English languages, French literature, and he later became very keen of both philosophy and science, particularly chemistry. In July 1957, he obtained the baccalauréat in philosophy, and in September of the same year, the baccalauréat in Natural Sciences. At the University of Strasbourg, although he considered studying philosophy, he ended up taking courses in physical, chemical and natural sciences, attending the lectures of Guy Ourisson, and realizing that he wanted to pursue a research career in organic chemistry. He joined Ourisson's lab, working his way to the Ph.D. There, he was in charge of the lab's first NMR spectrometer, and published his first scientific paper, which pointed out an additivity rule for substituent induced shifts of proton NMR signals in steroid derivatives.He obtained his Ph.D., and went to work for a year at Robert Burns Woodward's laboratory at Harvard University,

masks:
Marie Lehn
Lehn
Lehn
Marie Lehn
Lehn


title: Jean-Marie Lehn

texts:
 working among other things on the synthesis of vitamin B12. Career
In 1966, he was appointed a position as maître de conférences (assistant professor) at the Chemistry Department of the University of Strasbourg. His research focused on the physical properties of molecules, synthesizing compounds specifically designed for exhibiting a given property, in order to better understand how that property was related to structure. In 1968, he achieved the synthesis of cage-like molecules, comprising a cavity inside which another molecule could be lodged. Organic chemistry enabled him to engineer cages with the desired shape, thus only allowing a certain type of molecule to lodge itself in the cage. This was the premise for an entire new field in chemistry, sensors. Such mechanisms also play a great role in molecular biology.These cryptands, as <mask> dubbed them, became his main center of interest, and led to his definition of a new type of chemistry, "supramolecular chemistry", which instead of studying the bonds inside one molecule, looks at intermolecular attractions, and what would be later called "fragile objects", such as micelles, polymers, or clays. In 1980, he was elected to become a teacher at the prestigious Collège de France, and in 1987 was awarded the Nobel Prize, alongside Donald Cram and Charles Pedersen for his works on cryptands. He is currently a member of the Reliance Innovation Council which was formed by Reliance Industries Limited, India. , Lehn has an h-index of 154 according to Google Scholar and of 137 (946 documents) according to Scopus. Legacy
In 1987, Pierre Boulez dedicated a very short piano work Fragment d‘une ébauche to Lehn on the occasion of his Nobel Prize in Chemistry. Personal life
<mask> was married in 1965 to Sylvie Lederer, and together they had two sons, David and Mathias. <mask> is an

masks: Lehn Lehn Lehn


title: Benjamin Incledon

texts:
<mask> (1730–1796) (pronounced "Ingledon") of Pilton House, Pilton, near Barnstaple in North Devon, was an English antiquarian and genealogist. He served as Recorder of Barnstaple (1758–1796). Origins
<mask> was baptised at Pilton, near Barnstaple, Devonshire, on 6 June 1730. He was the second son and heir of <mask> (1676–1758), builder of Pilton House, Deputy Recorder of Barnstaple and twice Mayor of Barnstaple, in 1712 and 1721, by his second wife, Penelope Sandford, daughter of John Sandford of Ninehead, Somerset. His father was buried at Pilton on 9 December 1758, aged 83, and his mother likewise on 30 April 1738. His family originated in the 12th century at the estate of Incledon in the parish of Braunton, near Barnstaple, in North Devon, and in 1319 purchased the adjoining estate of Buckland, which they later made their principal seat. Career
<mask> was educated at Blundell's School in Tiverton, Devon, and in 1765 was elected as a feoffee of that foundation.He was also a trustee of Comyn or Chilcott's free English school at Tiverton. With an ample patrimony, he interested himself all his life in the ancient families of Devonshire. The Devon historian Richard Polwhele referred to his skill in compiling pedigrees, and the Stemmata Fortescuana, which he drew up in 1795, form the basis of the genealogies in Lord Clermont's "History of the Family of Fortescue". For some unknown reason he refused to submit his pedigrees to the inspection of Polwhele, who thereupon addressed to him an angry

masks:
Benjamin Incledon
Incledon
Robert Incledon
Benjamin Incledon


title: Benjamin Incledon

texts:
 works
Copies of inscriptions on monuments and tombstones in the churches and churchyards of 128 Devonshire parishes, situated in the rural deaneries of Barnstaple, Shirwell, South Molton, Chumleigh, Torrington, Hartland, Holsworthy, Tiverton, Collumpton, Honiton, Aylesbeare, Ottery and Moreton. Transcribed in the years, 1769–72, 1774–6, 1779–81 and 1788–93. In three volumes formerly held in the Muniment Room of the North Devon Athenaeum, Barnstaple, now in the North Devon Record Office, Barnstaple. Marriage and children
In 1757 at Tiverton he married Margaret Newton (died 1803), second daughter and co-heiress of John Newton of Tiverton. She died at the Castle, Barnstaple, on 8 September 1803.He left children including:

Robert Newton <mask> (1761–1846), eldest son and heir, who in 1797 married Elizabeth Beavis, the adopted daughter of Col. Henry Beavis of Yeotown, Goodleigh, son of Henry Beavis, Mayor of Barnstaple in 1738 and 1751, the latter whose portrait survives in Barnstaple Guildhall. On 5 July 1803 Henry Beavis was appointed by the King as Lieutenant-Colonel Commandant (of 441 men) of the Barnstaple Volunteer Infantry (one of several regiments then being raised nationwide to defend against a possible French invasion by Napoleon) and in 1826 was trustee of the Barnstaple charity established by the will of John Phillips (died 1734), whose executor had been the Colonel's father Henry Beavis. The senior line of the family of Beavis had been from the 16th century lords of the manor of


title: Benjamin Incledon

texts:
 Clyst Satchville, Devon. In 1822 Clist House was the seat of Lord Graves, whose father Lord Graves had purchased it from the executors of "Miss Beavis" (died 1801). In 1806 Robert sold Pilton House to James Whyte and in 1807 was resident at Yeotown House, the mansion house on his wife's family estate of Yeotown, which he re-built with neo-Gothic facade of his own design, of which survives today only a castellated lodge with two square towers and a crenellated bow-window, known as Ivy Lodge. Robert purchased the manor of Goodleigh, whose tenants were exempt from toll at the markets and fairs at Barnstaple, from the Rashleigh family. He left two daughters, including <mask>, the last of the Incledon family, alive in 1890, jointly lords of the manor of Goodleigh in 1850.The large inscribed grave-slab of Robert and his wife Elizabeth survives in the south aisle of the chancel of Pilton Church. <mask> (1738-), who in 1782 married Thomas Rose Drew (1740–1815) of Wooton FitzPaine, who inherited The Grange, Broadhembury, Devon, on the death of his elder brother. Individual oval portraits Betty and her husband painted by Lewis Vaslet (1742–1808) survive in the collection of Dunster Castle in Somerset. She died without children. <mask> died at Barnstaple, after a long illness, on 7 Aug. 1796. References

1730 births
1796 deaths
18th-century British people
British genealogists
English genealogists
People from Barnstaple
People educated at Blundell's School
Historians of Devon
English

masks:
Margaret Incledon
Betty Incledon
Death Incledon


title: Derek Johnstone

texts:
<mask> (born 4 November 1953) is a Scottish former football player and manager. <mask> played mainly for Rangers winning 14 major trophies during his career. He also had a spell at Chelsea and a brief stint in management with Partick Thistle. He mainly played as a striker but could also perform in central defence, and in midfield. Uniquely, he  was selected to play in defence, midfield, and attack for Scotland. Playing career

Club

Rangers
<mask> signed for Rangers as a schoolboy in 1968. He turned professional in 1970 and made his debut on 19 September 1970, aged 16 years and 319 days.<mask> scored two goals in that match, a 5–0 victory against Cowdenbeath. <mask> thrust himself into the limelight just five weeks later when his header secured a 1–0 victory over Celtic in the 1970 Scottish League Cup Final. <mask> was still 16 at the time, but the faith shown in his ability by manager Willie Waddell paid off handsomely, as Rangers claimed their first major trophy for just over four years. Despite his heroics against Celtic, <mask> found regular first-team outings in the number '9' jersey hard to come by, largely due to the presence of Colin Stein, Scotland's first £100,000 player, although he did score 11 goals in 16 league appearances during the 1971–72 season. He compensated for his lack of frontline action by often playing as a centre-back when either Ronnie McKinnon or Colin Jackson was injured, and when the duo were ruled out of the 1972 European Cup Winners' Cup Final, <mask> (still only 18) deputised in the match against Dynamo Moscow. <mask> soon became a regular in the starting line-up, and he picked up a Scottish Cup winners' medal in 1973 when Rangers defeated Celtic 3–2 at Hampden Park. <mask> played a huge role in the winning goal, rising above

masks:
Derek Joseph Johnstone
Johnstone
Johnstone
Johnstone
Johnstone
Johnstone
Johnstone
Johnstone
Johnstone
Johnstone


title: Derek Johnstone

texts: the Celtic defence to head a Tommy McLean free-kick towards goal, and when his header struck both posts, Tam Forsyth was on hand to nudge the rebound over the line.The <mask> combination that created this famous goal was a hallmark of Rangers' play in the 1970s. <mask> eventually picked up a league championship medal at the end of the 1974–75 campaign, as Rangers ended Celtic's nine-year reign as champions of Scotland, and he was an integral part of The Gers''' domestic treble success a year later. He scored a total of 31 goals in 51 appearances, including two in a 3–1 win over Hearts in the 1976 Scottish Cup Final. He scored his first, a typical header, after just 42 seconds and thus earned himself a unique place in the annals of Scottish football: the referee had actually kicked off the match early, so <mask> had actually hit the net before the allotted 3pm kick-off time had been reached. Although 1976–77 was a barren season for Rangers, they came back strongly in 1977–78 by winning their second treble inside three years. <mask> was the outstanding performer in what was an exceptional Rangers side, scoring thirty-eight goals over the course of the campaign and picking up the Scottish Football Writers' Player of the Year accolade. With Arsenal and Tottenham Hotspur reportedly interested in luring Rangers' top marksman to London, <mask> submitted a transfer request in the summer of 1978.He was seeking a new challenge in his career, but the intervention of new Rangers manager John Greig persuaded <mask> to stay in Glasgow. He was named club captain, and in his first season with the armband, he almost led the Ibrox side to an unprecedented second successive treble; only a last-gasp 4–2 defeat against Celtic at Parkhead denied Rangers the Championship, but

masks:
McLean Johnstone
Johnstone
Johnstone
Johnstone
Johnstone
Johnstone


title: Derek Johnstone

texts:
 <mask> did get his hands on the Scottish Cup – he scored twice in the Final's second replay against Hibernian – and the League Cup, beating Aberdeen. That season was to be the high point for the John Greig era, and Rangers' fortunes dipped badly thereafter. They did win the Scottish Cup in 1981 and the Scottish League Cup in 1982, but found themselves playing second fiddle in the Premier Division to Celtic and the emerging New Firm of Aberdeen and Dundee United. Chelsea
Having been placed on the transfer list by Greig in April 1983, <mask> left Rangers after the 1983 Scottish Cup Final defeat against Aberdeen to join Chelsea for a £30,000 transfer fee. Signed in September 1983, <mask> provided extra cover in the Chelsea squad which won the Second Division title in 1984. He failed to dislodge the established forward duo of Kerry Dixon and David Speedie.He failed to hold down a regular place, making just four appearances, and had a month on loan to Dundee United during the 1983–84 season. Return to Rangers
He was tempted back to Ibrox by Jock Wallace in January 1985 for £25,000. He returned to a Rangers side that was in the midst of a doleful period in their history, and it was hoped that the return of a former favourite could galvanise an ailing team. However, it failed to work out and <mask> was handed a free transfer when Graeme Souness took over the reins at Ibrox in the summer of 1986. His return to Rangers was not a success, with 23 appearances and one goal. International
<mask> made his debut in a British Home Championship match against Wales. Despite <mask>'s rich vein of scoring form in 1978, he was overlooked by Ally MacLeod during Scotland's ill-fated World Cup campaign in Argentina.Although he was a member of the squad, he did not start any of the

masks: Johnstone Johnstone Johnstone Johnstone Johnstone Johnstone


title: Derek Johnstone

texts:
 three matches that the Scots played. Managerial career
<mask> had a short spell as player-manager of Partick Thistle during the 1986–87 season, before leaving professional football in 1987. Career statistics
Club

International appearances

International goalsScores and results list Scotland's goal tally first.'' Post football career
Since then, he has worked extensively in the football media, including for BBC Scotland, Scottish Television, Radio Clyde and Real Radio Scotland, where he co-presented the station's football phone-in until the end of the 2011-12 season. He also co-commentates on Rangers matches for the club's TV channel. Honours

Club
Rangers
UEFA Cup Winners' Cup: 1971-72
Scottish League First Division/Premier Division:  1974–75, 1975–76, 1977–78
Scottish Cup: 1972–73, 1975–76, 1977–78, 1978–79, 1980–81
Scottish League Cup: 1970–71, 1975–76, 1977–78, 1978–79, 1981–82

Individual
SPFA Players' Player of the Year: 1977-78
SFWA Footballer of the Year: 1977-78
Scottish Football Hall of Fame: 2008

References

External links

1953 births
1978 FIFA World Cup players
Association football utility players
Chelsea F.C. players
Dundee United F.C.players
Living people
Partick Thistle F.C. managers
Partick Thistle F.C. players
Rangers F.C. players
Scotland international footballers
Scotland under-23 international footballers
Scottish association football commentators
Scottish Football Hall of Fame inductees
Scottish Football League managers
Scottish Football League players
Scottish Football League representative players
Scottish football managers
Scottish footballers
Footballers from Dundee
English Football League players
Scottish league football top scorers
Association football defenders
Association football forwards
Association football


title: Muriel Steinbeck

texts:
<mask> (21 July 1913 – 20 July 1982) was an Australian actress who worked extensively in radio, theatre, television and film. She is best known for her performance as the wife of Sir Charles Kingsford Smith in Smithy (1946) and for playing the lead role in Autumn Affair (1958–59), Australia's first television serial. Filmink magazine later said "<mask>’s appeal was a little like that of Greer Garson in Hollywood – a regal, lady-like figure. That’s an over-simplification – she played all sorts of roles – but she was, overall, a classy dame. Her beauty meant that her photo often appeared in trade publications and she was particularly popular on radio soaps and at the Minerva Theatre in Sydney." Biography

Early life
The youngest of the four children of <mask> and Lily Clarissa (née Batten), <mask> was born in Broken Hill, New South Wales, where her father was working as a headmaster. Her family left Broken Hill when Muriel was five.She was educated at Newcastle and Sydney Girls High (1926–30), and when the family moved to Sydney she became involved in amateur theatre, appearing in plays such as The Merchant of Venice, Exit John Barcombe and A Midsummer Night's Dream and becoming renowned for her performances in comedy and drama. She was seen in a production of Where the Crash Comes by Lawrence H. Cecil of the ABC. He hired her to do radio drama and her career was launched. Her first radio play was The Silver Cord and her first serial lead was The Three Diggers (1938). She was later briefly under contract to James Raglan while he was producing at Colombia where she starred in Soldier of Fortune. Minerva
<mask> began appearing on the stage regularly at the Minerva Theatre in Kings Cross. She was in such productions as Spring Tide (1941), Claudia (1942), Watch on the Rhine (1942), Janie (1943), and The Amazing Dr Clitterhouse (1943).Films
<mask> made her film debut in a wartime propaganda short, Eleventh Hour (1942), directed by Ken G. Hall. Hall then used her in another short, South West Pacific (1943). <mask> made her feature film  debut in A Son

masks:
Muriel Myee Steinbeck
Steinbeck
William Martin Steinbeck
Muriel Steinbeck
Steinbeck
Steinbeck
Steinbeck


title: Muriel Steinbeck

texts: is Born (1946), a melodrama where she played the lead role, a woman who marries unhappily (to Peter Finch), and has an ungrateful son (played by Ron Randell). According to Filmink "this is a perfectly fine soapie, with <mask> suffering and smiling through the tears. She has beauty and charisma and holds her own against three men who would all become major names." Its release was delayed to take advantage of publicity for her second film, Smithy, directed by Hall, a biopic of Charles Kingsford-Smith (played by Randell) where <mask> played his wife. The film was a big commercial success but Australia made so few films at the time <mask> focused on radio and theatre work.(<mask> later said the success of the film hurt her theatre career for a while as producers assumed she would be too expensive to hire. ) According to Filmink "<mask> might have considered going overseas herself – many female actors did so at the time, like Mary Maguire, Jocelyn Howarth and Shirley Ann Richards... But <mask> elected to stay home – she had a daughter, and her marriage was breaking up, and it was probably a bad time to rock the boat. Besides, in the late forties she had plenty of work on radio and stage. Such was her profile, she even endorsed chocolate and lipstick. " She continued to work at the Minerva, appearing in Dangerous Corner (1946), The Third Visitor (1946), Clutterbuck (1947), and I Have Been Here Before (1948). At the Independent she was in The Merchant of Venice (1951).She appeared in numerous radio serials in the 1950s including Blue Hills, Portia Faces Life and Gabrielle. One of her co-stars Bruce Stewart later recalled "she was a bit in the business of descending from on high." <mask> had roles in a horse racing melodrama, Into the Straight (1949), and another biopic, Wherever She Goes (1951), playing the mother of Eileen Joyce. Filmink argued "The filmmakers would have been better off building the movie(s) around <mask>... But then, Australian cinema has traditionally demonstrated a poor understanding how best to exploit potential stars." She was

masks: Steinbeck Steinbeck Steinbeck Steinbeck Steinbeck Steinbeck Steinbeck Steinbeck


title: Muriel Steinbeck

texts:
 in the film Long John Silver (1954) and the ensuring series The Adventures of Long John Silver (1954), playing the wife of the governor. Television
<mask> starred in Australia's first TV serial, Autumn Affair (1958).In the words of Filmink "<mask> played Julia Parrish, middle aged widowed mother who wrote popular novels and had a busy private life. She laughed, loved and suffered with jolly good decency – the quintessential <mask> <mask> part." She was in two one-off TV dramas, Reflections in Dark Glasses (1960) and Thunder on Sycamore Street (1961) and had a recurring role in a serial, Stormy Petrel (1960). In 1961 she was in Merchant of Venice at the Elizabethan Theatre Trust. From 1963 she was a regular member of the ABC's program 'English for New Australians' and she compared Woman's World. She was in Heartbreak House (1964) at the Old Tote. Her final film role was in They're a Weird Mob (1966) playing the wife of Chips Rafferty.Personal life
She was married to her first husband, a journalist, from 7 July 1934 until their divorce in 1949. They had a daughter, born in 1939. She then married company manager and engineer Brian Dudley Nicholson in 1951. Retirement
Retiring from acting in 1966, she accompanied her husband to Orange, New South Wales, and became a teacher of the arts, including running a drama school and authoring a book titled On Stage: A Practical Guide To the Actor's Craft. She died of cancer on 20 July 1982, aged 68. Filmography

References

External links

 <mask> <mask> Australian theatre credits at AusStage
 <mask> <mask> at the National Film and Sound Archive
Sally O'Neill, 'Steinbeck, <mask> Myee (1913–1982)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/steinbeck-muriel-myee-15546/text26758, published first in hardcopy 2012, accessed online 30 April 2018. Australian film actresses
1913 births
1982 deaths
Australian stage actresses
Australian radio actresses
Australian television actresses
20th-century Australian actresses
Drama

masks: Steinbeck Steinbeck Muriel Steinbeck Muriel Steinbeck Muriel Steinbeck Muriel


title: Joe Smith (basketball)

texts:
<mask> (born July 26, 1975) is an American former professional basketball player who played at power forward position for 12 teams of the National Basketball Association (NBA) during his 16-year career. Born and raised in Norfolk, Virginia, <mask> was the College Player of the Year at Maryland in 1995 and the No. 1 pick of that season's NBA draft, picked by the Golden State Warriors. He was named to the 1995–96 All-Rookie team. <mask> was mobile throughout his career, as he was one of the most traded players in league history. In 1998, <mask> was traded to the Philadelphia 76ers; he then played for the Minnesota Timberwolves (with a midway pitstop for the Detroit Pistons) until 2003. He later played for the Milwaukee Bucks, the Denver Nuggets, the 76ers again, the Chicago Bulls, the Oklahoma City Thunder, the Cleveland Cavaliers, the Atlanta Hawks, the New Jersey Nets, and the Los Angeles Lakers.<mask> attended Maury High School and played at the University of Maryland. NBA career

Golden State Warriors (1995–1998)
In the 1995 NBA draft, <mask> was selected by the Golden State Warriors as the first overall pick, before fellow power forwards Kevin Garnett, Antonio McDyess and Rasheed Wallace, as well as guard Jerry Stackhouse. <mask> was named to the NBA All-Rookie First Team for the 1995–96 season and finished third in the Rookie of the Year voting to Damon Stoudamire and Arvydas Sabonis. <mask> would play two-and-a-half years for the Warriors before being traded to the Philadelphia 76ers with Brian Shaw for Clarence Weatherspoon and Jim Jackson midway through the 1997–98 season. The trade was engineered by Golden State as <mask> had made clear his desire to return to the east coast, and he was approaching free agency

masks:
Joseph Leynard Smith
Smith
Smith
Smith
Smith
Smith
Smith
Joe Smith
Smith


title: Joe Smith (basketball)

texts:
 (halfway through the final year of his 3-year rookie contract). <mask>'s statistics declined immediately after the trade, and never fully recovered. Minnesota Timberwolves (1998–2003)
Despite a drop in production, <mask> was seen still as a hot commodity in the free agency blitz that followed the strike in late 1998.In what seemed at the time like a bizarre move, <mask> signed for very little money with the Minnesota Timberwolves. For the next two years, <mask> played very productively at small forward alongside All-Star Kevin Garnett. Timberwolves salary cap scandal
Following the 1999–2000 season, it was discovered that <mask> was involved in a salary cap-evading scandal involving Timberwolves owner Glen Taylor and general manager Kevin McHale. <mask> was allegedly promised a future multimillion-dollar deal if he signed with the team for below market value, allowing the team to make some additional player moves in the short term. As part of the deal, <mask> signed three one-year contracts for less than $3 million apiece, allowing the Timberwolves to retain his "Bird rights" and exceed the cap to re-sign him. At the end of the last one-year contract, <mask> could have signed a new long-term contract that would have paid as much as $86 million. The beginning of the end for the illicit deal came when <mask>'s agent, Andrew Miller, left the sports marketing firm helmed by Eric Fleisher and retained <mask> and Garnett as clients.Fleisher sued, and details of the illegal contract came to light in discovery. NBA Commissioner David Stern severely punished the Timberwolves in response. He fined the team $3.5 million and voided all three short-term contracts—and with them, <mask>'s "Bird rights." He also barred Taylor from

masks: Smith Smith Smith Smith Smith Smith Smith Smith Smith Smith Smith


title: Joe Smith (basketball)

texts:
 having any role in the Timberwolves' operations until August 31, 2001, and forced McHale to take an unpaid leave of absence through July 31, 2001. More seriously in the long run, Stern stripped the Timberwolves of their first-round draft picks in 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 and 2005 (though the 2003 and 2005 picks were ultimately returned). The move hurt the Timberwolves in the long run. The team still found success, culminating in 2004 when they finished with the best record in the Western Conference and advanced all the way to the Western Conference Finals.However, the lack of draft picks denied them a chance to add more depth behind Garnett. The Timberwolves faded in the mid-2000s and have never really recovered. Since 2004, the Wolves have tallied only two winning seasons and one playoff appearance. Detroit Pistons (2000–2001)
<mask> was released by the Timberwolves and signed with the Detroit Pistons for the 2000–01 season as a backup. <mask> produced good numbers for the Pistons and, at the end of the season, he re-signed with the Timberwolves where he played for two more seasons. NBA journeyman (2003–2011)
In 2003, <mask> and teammate Anthony Peeler were traded to the Milwaukee Bucks for Sam Cassell and Ervin Johnson. <mask> spent three seasons with the Bucks.Prior to the 2006–07 season, <mask> was traded to the Nuggets for Ruben Patterson, where he only played in 11 games before being traded, along with Andre Miller, back to the 76ers for former teammate Allen Iverson. Despite being considered an add-in on the deal, <mask> averaged over 25 minutes per game with the 76ers, during the team's ultimately unsuccessful second-half battle to make the playoffs. For the 2007–08 season, <mask> signed with the Chicago Bulls.

masks:
Joe Smith
Smith
Smith
Smith
Smith
Smith
Smith


title: Joe Smith (basketball)

texts:
 <mask> averaged over 11 points and 5 rebounds per game for the Bulls, but the team managed only 33 wins the whole season. <mask> was traded in a three-team deal at the trade deadline to the Cleveland Cavaliers. On August 13, 2008, <mask> was traded to the Oklahoma City Thunder in a three-team, six-player deal involving the Thunder, the Milwaukee Bucks, and the Cleveland Cavaliers that sent Milwaukee's Mo Williams to Cleveland, <mask> and Milwaukee's Desmond Mason to Oklahoma City, and Cleveland's Damon Jones and Oklahoma City's Luke Ridnour and Adrian Griffin to Milwaukee. The Thunder traded <mask> to the New Orleans Hornets along with Chris Wilcox and draft rights to DeVon Hardin on February 17, 2009 for Tyson Chandler but on February 18, 2009 the trade was rescinded after Chandler failed a physical with Oklahoma City.On March 1, 2009, the Thunder bought out the remainder of <mask>'s contract and released him. Two nights later, he agreed to terms to rejoin the Cavaliers. On August 25, 2009, he signed a one-year contract with the Atlanta Hawks. On March 17, 2010, <mask> became the 92nd player in NBA history to reach 1,000 games played, in a victory over the New Jersey Nets. On September 10, 2010, <mask> signed a deal with the New Jersey Nets. On December 15, 2010, <mask> was traded to the Los Angeles Lakers in a three-team trade involving the Nets and Houston Rockets. On January 2, 2011, <mask> made his debut for the Lakers.Two days later, he scored his first points as a member of the team. Coaching career
<mask> wound up participating in one of the Phoenix Suns' pre-draft practices on June 9, 2015 as someone to help out center Alex Len during practice. He was initially considered a candidate to take on one of the Suns'


title: Joe Smith (basketball)

texts:
 player development coaching roles, but he was ultimately not hired for the position. <mask> continues to coach in the greater Atlanta area with the private coaching service, CoachUp. In 1995, was named National Collegiate Player of the Year by the Atlanta Tip-Off Club (Naismith Award), the Associated Press (Adolph Rupp Award), United Press International, Basketball America and Eastern Basketball. Portrayed Connie Hawkins in the movie Rebound. He shares the record (with Chucky Brown, Tony Massenburg and Jim Jackson) for the most franchises played for in an NBA career.He played for 12 out of 30 franchises in the NBA. Music career
<mask> has recorded a solo rap album under the pseudonym '<mask>'. Included on the album are tracks titled "Murda Kapital" and "I Does This". The album was produced in Oklahoma City, by Tommy Switch and Lorin Roberts, while <mask> was playing for the Oklahoma City Thunder. References

External links

 TheDraftReview.com – <mask>'s NBA Draft History Page

1975 births
Living people
African-American basketball players
All-American college men's basketball players
American men's basketball players
Atlanta Hawks players
Basketball players from Norfolk, Virginia
Big3 players
Chicago Bulls players
Cleveland Cavaliers players
Detroit Pistons players
Golden State Warriors draft picks
Golden State Warriors players
Los Angeles Lakers players
Maryland Terrapins men's basketball players
Milwaukee Bucks players
Minnesota Timberwolves players
New Jersey Nets players
Oklahoma City Thunder players
Parade High School All-Americans (boys' basketball)
Philadelphia 76ers players
Power forwards (basketball)
21st-century African-American sportspeople
20th-century African-American sportspeople
American men's 3x3

masks:
Smith
Smith
Joe Beast
Smith
Smith


title: Alexander Rolls

texts:
<mask> (18 July 1818 – 22 April 1882) was a native of Swansea, Glamorganshire, Wales. A member of the renowned <mask> family of The Hendre at Llangattock-Vibon-Avel near Monmouth, Monmouthshire, his life in public service included four terms as Mayor of Monmouth. He was an officer in the Royal Monmouthshire (Light Infantry) Militia and the 4th Royal Irish Dragoon Guards. <mask> married twice; the widower's second marriage was to a divorcée, English actress Helen Barry. Family

<mask>, second son of <mask> (20 October 1776 – 1837) and his wife <mask>, was born on 18 July 1818 in Swansea, Wales. He was one of five children. His siblings were <mask>, <mask>, <mask> (d. 1842 Paris), and <mask> (d. 1853).As a child, <mask> was educated at the Harrow School in Harrow, Middlesex, England. He left there in 1834 and attended the University of Göttingen in Göttingen, Germany. <mask>'s paternal grandmother Sarah Coysh <mask> had been the sole heir of the estates of the Coysh, Allen and James families. Included in her large inheritance was The Hendre which passed to her son <mask>. Following the death of <mask>'s father <mask> in 1837, his older brother John E. W<mask> inherited the family home at Llangattock-Vibon-Avel, near Monmouth. <mask>'s father had undertaken the first of three expansions of The Hendre, which had originally been a hunting lodge. That first expansion was performed by architect George Vaughan Maddox in 1830.The second enlargement of The Hendre was under the direction of <mask>'s brother John E <mask> and was performed by architect Thomas Henry Wyatt. The third expansion was undertaken by <mask>'s nephew John Allan <mask>, the future Lord Llangattock, in 1872, again using Wyatt as architect. The family home underwent its final enlargement in 1896 by architect Aston Webb, again under the

masks:
Major Alexander Rolls
Rolls
Rolls
Alexander Rolls
John Rolls
Martha Maria Barnet Rolls
John Etherington Welch Rolls
Martha Sarah Rolls Macready
Jessy Rolls Harcourt
Louisa Elizabeth Rolls Vaughan
Alexander Rolls
Alexander
Rolls
John Rolls
Alexander
John Rolls
. Rolls
Alexander
Alexander
W Rolls
Alexander
Rolls


title: Alexander Rolls

texts:
 direction of J. A<mask>, then Lord Llangattock. The Hendre was Grade II* listed on 4 November 1985. Public service

<mask> spent a substantial portion of his life in public service. On 30 March 1838, <mask> purchased his commission as a junior officer, Cornet, in the regiment of the 4th Royal Irish Dragoon Guards.The following year, on 3 May 1839, he purchased his commission as Lieutenant in the 4th Dragoon Guards, and eventually reached the rank of Major. The London Gazette of 15 December 1848 reported that <mask> was a Captain in the Royal Monmouthshire Militia, his commission signed by the county's Lord Lieutenant. On 3 May 1853, he was commissioned as a Major in the Royal Monmouthshire (Light Infantry) Militia, by the Lord Lieutenant. He was also Justice of the Peace for Monmouthshire. <mask> became a Deputy Lieutenant for Monmouthshire on 24 July 1867, again receiving his commission from the Lord Lieutenant. Major <mask> was elected Mayor of Monmouth in 1870, and in each of the next three consecutive years. In 1873, he donated a water pump to the town.The pump, which had a round trough at the base, stood in St James Square, previously an area of Whitecross Street. It was the former site of a weighing machine and, before that, a stone cross which had given Whitecross Street its name. The pump had the inscription, "This Pump was presented to the public by <mask>, of Croft-y-bwla, in the third
year of his Mayoralty of this Borough, 1873. A merciful man is merciful to his beast." Marriage and later life
In 1839, <mask> married Kate Steward, third daughter of Ambrose Steward of Stoke Park, Ipswich, Suffolk. The couple resided in Monmouth in 1841. By 1861, <mask> and his wife had moved to Croft-Y-Bwla, a classical villa northwest of the town centre of Monmouth, positioned such that it had a view of the

masks:
. Rolls
Alexander Rolls
Rolls
Alexander Rolls
Rolls
Alexander Rolls
Alexander Rolls
Rolls
Rolls


title: Alexander Rolls

texts: town.Croft-Y-Bwla had been designed by George Vaughan Maddox for Thomas Dyke about 1830. Dyke was a Grocer of Monmouth, and became mayor of the town in 1832, serving two more terms in 1838 and 1839. Croft-Y-Bwla was grade II listed on 15 August 1974. At the time of the 1871 Wales Census, <mask> and his wife were still living at Croft-Y-Bwla. However, he was widowed in 1876, his wife's death registered at Monmouth in the first quarter of the year. The following year, <mask> married divorcée Helen Elizabeth Brandon, née Short. The English actress was twenty-two years his junior, and better known by her stage name, Helen Barry.The day before that marriage, however, <mask> appeared before officials of the Diocese of London. His address at that time was the Parish of Saint George, Hanover Square, Middlesex. <mask> signed an affidavit that his fiancée had married Joseph Brandon on 3 May 1855 (at age fifteen) at the Parish Church of Saint Luke, Charlton, Kent. He also acknowledged that, on 2 June 1870, the marriage had been dissolved at Westminster, upon the petition of Joseph Brandon, with the divorce finalised on 29 February 1876. The marriage between <mask> and Barry (as Helen Elizabeth Brandon) was registered in the third quarter of 1877, with the ceremony performed on 1 September at the Parish Church of St Mark at Regent's Park in Middlesex. Actress Helen Barry was born Elizabeth Short on 5 January 1840 in Lee, Kent, England, the daughter of Charles Henry Short and his wife Mary. Her daughter Esther E Brandon was born in Greenwich, Kent in the second quarter of 1855, around the time of Elizabeth's marriage to Joseph Brandon, a native of Belgium.Elizabeth began acting as Helen Barry in 1872, after her divorce, and after her daughter Esther had been put out as an apprentice. Helen Barry first appeared in

masks: Rolls Rolls Rolls Rolls Rolls


title: Alexander Rolls

texts:
 Babil and Bijou at the Covent Garden Theatre. The actress also performed in The Happy Land at the Court Theatre, and Arkwright's Wife at the Leeds Theatre Royal and, following its move, London's Globe Theatre. She appeared in Heart's Delight in 1873–1874, and Led Astray at the Gaiety Theatre in 1874. After touring outside London, she returned to star in Around the World in Eighty Days and Heartsease, both at the Princess's Theatre, London. In 1876, Barry starred in L'Étrangère and, later, True Till Death. Helen Barry continued to perform in the theatre after her second marriage.Less than two years after his marriage to Barry, the London Gazette of 11 April 1879 indicated that <mask> of 82 Regent's Park Road, Middlesex County, had declared bankruptcy. By 1881, he was lodging in the Parish of Saint George, Hanover Square, London, and his wife was not recorded at that address. <mask> died on 22 April 1882 in London. His widow moved to the United States following his death, where she appeared in theatrical performances in New York City. Less than one year after her second husband's death, Barry was married and widowed again. Helen Barry's third husband Harry George Bolam (1845–1883), a land agent and mining engineer, died at Westminster Flats in New York City from pneumonia on 23 March 1883, shortly after their marriage. The actress continued to perform in both New York and London."<mask> Bolam of New York" died on 20 July 1904 in Norwalk, Connecticut, USA. The date of probate was 24 April 1906. Family tree

Sources

References

External links
 Royal Monmouthshire Royal Engineers (Militia)
 The Rolls of Monmouth, formerly The Hendre

1818 births
1882 deaths
4th Royal Irish Dragoon Guards officers
People from Monmouth, Wales
Mayors of Monmouth
People educated at Harrow School
Alexander
University of

masks:
Alexander Rolls
Alexander Rolls
Helen Rolls


title: Irvin S. Cobb

texts:
<mask> (June 23, 1876 – March 11, 1944) was an American author, humorist, editor and columnist from Paducah, Kentucky, who relocated to New York in 1904, living there for the remainder of his life. He wrote for the New York World, Joseph Pulitzer's newspaper, as the highest paid staff reporter in the United States. <mask> also wrote more than 60 books and 300 short stories. Some of his works were adapted for silent movies. Several of his Judge Priest short stories were adapted in the 1930s for two feature films directed by John Ford. Biography
<mask> was the second of four children born to Kentucky natives in Paducah, Kentucky. His maternal grandfather, <mask>, M.D., is credited with discovering in 1873 that hypodermic use of morphine-atropine halted cholera.<mask> was raised in Paducah, and the events and people of his childhood became the basis for much of his later works. Later in life, <mask> was nicknamed "Duke of Paducah." <mask> was educated in public and private elementary schools, and then entered William A. Cade's Academy intending to pursue a law career. When <mask> was 16, his father became an alcoholic, after the death of his grandfather. Forced to quit school and find work, <mask> began his writing career. Writing career

<mask> started in journalism with the Paducah Daily News at age seventeen, and became the nation's youngest managing news editor at age nineteen. He later worked at the Louisville Evening Post for a year and a half.His anecdotal memoir-cum-autobiography, Exit Laughing, published in 1941, includes a firsthand account of the assassination of Kentucky Governor William Goebel in 1900 and the trials of the killers. He wrote numerous series in periodicals, and also collaborated on dramatic productions. After moving to New York in 1904, <mask> was hired by the

masks:
Irvin Shrewsbury Cobb
Cobb
Cobb
Reuben Saunders
Cobb
Cobb
Cobb
Cobb
Cobb
Cobb
Cobb


title: Irvin S. Cobb

texts:
 Evening Sun. The publication sent him to Portsmouth, New Hampshire to cover the Russian-Japanese peace conference. His dispatches from the negotiations, emphasizing the personalities involved (including President Theodore Roosevelt), were published across the country with the title "Making Peace at Portsmouth." They earned him a job offer from Joseph Pulitzer's New York World and he became the highest-paid staff reporter in the United States. During the murder trial of Harry Kendall Thaw in 1907, <mask> coined the term "sob sister" to describe the women reporters who were covering the trial.<mask> joined the staff of the magazine The Saturday Evening Post in 1911, and covered the Great War for the magazine. At the same time, he wrote a book about his experiences, published in 1915, titled Paths Of Glory. After a second visit to France to cover the Great War, <mask> publicized the achievements of the unit known as the Harlem Hellfighters, most notably, Croix de Guerre recipients Henry Johnson and Needham Roberts. His article "Young Black Joe," published on August 24, 1918, in The Saturday Evening Post and later republished in <mask>'s book, The Glory of the Coming, highlighted the discipline and courage displayed by black American soldiers fighting in Europe during World War I. The three-page article and half-page photograph reached a national audience of more than two million readers, and was widely reprinted in the black press. In the midst of covering the 1920 Democratic Convention, <mask> received 1.5 votes on the 23rd Presidential ballot. Hollywood
Several of <mask>'s stories were adapted as silent movies.He also wrote the screen titles for other movies, including the Jackie Coogan movie, Peck's Bad Boy (1921). With the advent of sound, more of his stories were adapted for the screen,

masks: Cobb Cobb Cobb Cobb Cobb Cobb


title: Irvin S. Cobb

texts:
 including The Woman Accused (1933), featuring young Cary Grant. John Ford twice made movies based on <mask>'s Judge Priest stories: Judge Priest (1934) featured Will Rogers in the title role. The Sun Shines Bright (1953) was based on his short stories "The Sun Shines Bright", "The Mob from Massac", and "The Lord Provides". <mask> also had an acting career, acting in ten movies between 1932 and 1938. He won major roles in such movies as Pepper, Everybody's Old Man (1936), and Hawaii Calls (1938). He was also host of the 7th Academy Awards in 1935.In 1919, <mask> was recruited by former U.S. Navy officer and lawyer Capt. W.H<mask> to become chairman of the Authors and Artists Committee of the Association Against the Prohibition Amendment (AAPA). The Association based their opposition on the misuse of national government power over U.S. citizens. As chairman, <mask> helped extend coverage of their message through the media and artist networks. "If Prohibition is a noble experiment," he said in one, "then the San Francisco fire and the Galveston flood should be listed among the noble experiments of our national history." As part of his AAPA efforts he published the anti-Prohibition novel Red Likker.After the repeal of Prohibition, Frankfort Distilleries recruited him to compile a recipe book to remind consumers who were out of practice how to mix a good drink. The cartoon The Woods Are Full of Cuckoos caricatures <mask> as "Irvin S. Frog". Personal life
<mask> has been described as having a round shape, bushy eyebrows, full lips, and a triple chin, with a cigar always hanging from his mouth. He married the former <mask> Baker of Savannah, Georgia. Their daughter, <mask> (born 1902), was also an author. She published the novel She Was a Lady and the nonfiction My Wayward Parent (1945), a book

masks:
Cobb
Cobb
Cobb
. Slayton
Cobb
Cobb
Cobb
Laura Spencer
Elizabeth Cobb


title: Irvin S. Cobb

texts:
 about her father. Her first husband was Frank Michler Chapman, Jr., son of the ornithologist Frank Michler Chapman.<mask>'s granddaughter was Buff <mask>, a television actress of the early 1950s. She married journalist Mike Wallace as his second wife. <mask> was honored in 1915 with the march "The War Correspondent" by G. E. Holmes, published by the John Church Company. <mask> was inducted into the Kentucky Writers' Hall of Fame on February 2, 2017. When <mask> died in New York City in 1944, his body was sent to Paducah for cremation. His ashes were placed under a dogwood tree. The granite boulder marking his remains is inscribed "<mask> <mask> 1876-1944 Back Home".<mask> wrote a letter detailing his desired funeral arrangements. The document reads in part:
Above all I want no long faces and no show of grief at the burying ground. Kindly observe the final wishes of the undersigned and avoid reading the so-called Christian burial service which, in view of the language employed in it, I regard as one of the most cruel and paganish things inherited by our forebears from our remote pagan ancestors. In deference to the faith of our dear mother who was through her lifetime a loyal though never bigoted communicant of that congregation, perhaps the current pastor of the First Presbyterian Church would consent to read the Twenty-third Psalm, which was her favorite passage in the Scriptures and is mine since it contains no charnel words, no morbid mouthings about corruption and decay and, being mercifully without creed or dogma, carries no threat of eternal hell-fire for those parties we do not like, no direct promise of a heaven which, if one may judge by the people who are surest of going there, must be a powerfully dull place, populated to a considerable and uncomfortable degree by prigs,

masks:
Cobb
Cobb
Cobb
Cobb
Cobb
Irvin
Shrewsbury Cobb
Cobb


title: Irvin S. Cobb

texts:
 time-servers and unpleasantly aggressive individuals. Hell may have a worse climate but undoubtedly the company is sprightlier. The Catholics, with their genius for stage-management, handle this detail better. The officiating clergyman speaks in Latin and the parishioners, being unacquainted with that language are impressed by the majesty of the rolling, sonorous periods without being shocked by distressing allusions and harrowing references.Legacy and honors
The World War II Liberty Ship  was named in his honor. Following the Second World War, the Illinois Central Railroad named a passenger train operating between Louisville and Memphis, via <mask>'s hometown, Paducah, the <mask> S. <mask>. The train carried timetable numbers 103 southbound and 104 northbound and made a direct connection at Fulton with trains to and from New Orleans. Fiction
<mask> wrote humorous stories set in Kentucky, and he is considered part of the American literary regionalism school. These stories were first collected in the book Old Judge Priest (1915), whose title character was based on a prominent West Kentucky judge named William Pitman Bishop. Joel Chandler Harris wrote of these tales, "<mask> created a South peopled with honorable citizens, charming eccentrics, and loyal, subservient blacks, but at their best the Judge Priest stories are dramatic and compelling, using a wealth of precisely rendered detail to evoke a powerful mood." Among <mask>'s other books are the humorous Speaking of Operations (1916), and an anti-prohibition ode to bourbon, Red Likker (1929).<mask> also wrote short stories in the horror genre, such as "Fishhead" (1911) and "The Unbroken Chain" (1923). "Fishhead" has been cited as an inspiration for H. P. Lovecraft's The Shadow Over Innsmouth, while "The Unbroken Chain" was a model for

masks: Cobb Irvin Cobb Cobb Cobb Cobb Cobb