title: Øyvind Ellingsen

texts: Davanger S, <mask> Ø, Holen A, Hugdal K. Meditation-specific prefrontal cortical activation during Acem meditation: an fMRI study.Percept Mot Skills 2010, 111: 291–306. Amundsen BH, Ericsson M, Seland JG, Pavlin T, <mask> Ø, Brekken C. A comparison of retrospectively self-gated magnetic resonance imaging and high-frequency echocardiography for characterization of left ventricular function in mice. Lab Anim 2011, 45: 31–37. Ericsson M, Sjåland C, Andersson KB, Sjaastad I, Christensen G, Sejersted OM, <mask> Ø. Exercise training before cardiac-specific Serca2 disruption attenuates the decline in cardiac function in mice. J Appl Physiol 2010, 109: 1749–1745. Ericsson M, Andersson KB, Amundsen BH, Torp SH, Sjaastad I, Christensen G, Sejersted OM, <mask> Ø.High-intensity exercise training in mice with cardiomyocyte-specific disruption of Serca-2. J Appl Physiol 2010, 108: 1311–1320. Lagopoulos J, Xu J, Rasmussen I, Vik A, Malhi GS, Eliassen CF, Arntsen IE, Saether JG, Hollup S, Holen A, Davanger S, <mask> Ø. Increased theta and alpha EEG activity during nondirective meditation. J Altern Complement Med 2009, 15: 1187–1192. Beisvag V, Kemi OJ, Arbo I, Loennechen LP, Wisløff U, Langaas M, Sandvik AK, <mask> Ø. Pathological and physiological hypertrophies are regulated by distinct gene programs. Eur

masks: Ellingsen Ellingsen Ellingsen Ellingsen Ellingsen Ellingsen


title: Øyvind Ellingsen

type: original

texts: J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil 2009, 16: 690–607.Wisløff U, <mask> Ø, Kemi OJ. High-intensity interval training to maximize cardiac benefits of exercise training? Exerc Sport Sci Rev 2009, 37: 139–146. Bye A, Høydahl MA, Catalucci D, Langaas M, Kemi OJ, Beisvåg V, Koch LG, Britton SL, <mask> Ø, Wisløff U. Gene expression profiling of skeletal muscle in exercise-trained and sedentary rats with inborn high and low VO2max. Physiol Genomics 2008, 35: 213–221. Bye A, Sørhaug S, Ceci M, Høydal MA, Stølen T, Heinrich G, Tjønna AE, Najjar SM, Nilsen OG, Catalucci D, Grimaldi S, Contu R, Steinshamn S, Condorelli G, Smith GL, <mask> Ø, Waldum HL, Wisløff U. Carbon monoxide levels experienced by heavy smokers impair aerobic capacity and cardiac contractility and induce pathological hypertrophy.Inhal Toxicol 2008, 20: 635–646. Bye A, Langaas M, Høydal MA, Kemi OJ, Heinrich G, Koch LG, Britton SL, Najjar SM, <mask> Ø, Wisløff U. Aerobic capacity-dependent differences in cardiac gene expression. Physiol Genomics 2008, 33:100–109. Kemi OJ, <mask> Ø, Smith GL, Wisløff U. Exercise-induced changes in calcium handling in left ventricular cardiomyocytes. Front Biosci 2008, 13: 356–368. Review. Catalucci D, Latronico MV, <mask> Ø, Condorelli G. Physiological myocardial hypertrophy: how and why?Front Biosci 2008, 13:


title: Øyvind Ellingsen

texts: 312–324. Review. Kemi OJ, Ceci M, Wisløff U, Grimaldi S, Gallo P, Smith GL, Condorelli G, <mask> Ø. Activation or inactivation of cardiac Akt/mTOR signaling diverges physiological from pathological hypertrophy. J Cell Physiol 2008, 214: 316–321. Høydal MA, Wisløff U, Kemi OJ, <mask> Ø. Running speed and maximal oxygen uptake in rats and mice: Practical implications for exercise training. Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil 2007, 14: 753–760.Kemi OJ, <mask> Ø, Ceci M, Grimaldi S, Smith GL, Condorelli G, Wisløff U. Aerobic interval training enhances cardiomyocyte contractility and Ca(2+) cycling by phosphorylation of CaMKII and Thr-17 of phospholamban. J Mol Cell Cardiol 2007, 43: 354–361. Kemi OJ, Høydal MA, Haram PM, Garnier A, Fortin D, Ventura-Clapier R, <mask> Ø. Exercise training restores aerobic capacity and energy transfer systems in heart failure treated with losartan. Cardiovasc Res 2007, 76: 91–99. Wisløff U, Støylen A, Loennechen JP, Bruvold M, Rognmo Ø, Haram PM, Tjønna AE, Helgerud J, Slørdahl SA, Lee SJ, Videm V, Bye A, Smith GL, Najjar SM, <mask> Ø, Skjærpe T. Superior cardiovascular effect of aerobic interval-training versus moderate continuous training in heart failure patients: A randomized study. Circulation 2007, 115: 3086–3094.Carè A, Catalucci D, Felicetti F, Bonci D, Addario

masks: Ellingsen Ellingsen Ellingsen Ellingsen Ellingsen


title: Øyvind Ellingsen

texts: A, Gallo P, Bang M-L, Segnalini P, Gu Y, Dalton ND, Elia L, Latronico MVG, Høydal M, Autore C, Russo MA, Dorn GW, <mask> Ø, Ruiz-Lozano P, Peterson KL, Croce CM, Peschle C, Condorelli G. MicroRNA-133 controls cardiac hypertrophy. Nat Med 2007, 613–618. Høydal MA, Wisløff U, Kemi OJ, Britton SL, Koch LG, Smith GL, <mask> Ø. Nitric oxide synthase type-1 modulates cardiomyocyte contractility and calcium handling: association with low intrinsic aerobic capacity. Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil 2007, 14: 319–325. Kemi OJ, Arbo I, Hoydal MA, Loennechen JP, Wisloff U, Smith GL, <mask> Ø. Reduced pH and contractility in failing rat cardiomyocytes. Acta Physiol 2006, 88:185–193.Haram PM, Adams V, Kemi OJ, Brubakk AO, Hambrecht R, <mask> Ø, Wisløff U. Time-course of endothelial adaptation following acute and regular exercise. Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil 2006, 13: 585–591. Beisvag V, Lehre PK, Midelfart H, Aass H, Geiran O, Sandvik AK, Laegreid A, Komorowski J, Ellingsen Ø. Aetiology-specific patterns in end-stage heart failure patients identified by functional annotation and classification of microarray data. Eur J Heart Fail 2006, 8: 381–389. Kemi OJ, <mask> Ø. Trans-sodium crocetinate does not affect oxygen uptake in rats during treadmill running. Scan J Clin Lab Invest 2005, 65: 577–584. Kemi OJ,


title: Øyvind Ellingsen

texts: Haram PM, Loennechen JP, Osnes J-B, Skomedal T, Wisløff U, <mask> Ø.Moderate vs. high exercise intensity: Differential effect on fitness, cardiomyocyte contractility, and endothelial function. Cardiovasc Res 2005, 67: 161–172. Wisløff U, Najjar SM, <mask> Ø, Haram PM, Swoap S, Al-Share Q, Fernström M, Rezaei K, Lee SJ, Koch LG, Britton SL. Cardiovascular risk factors emerge after artificial selection for low aerobic capacity. Science 2005, 307: 418–420. Kemi OJ, Haram PM, Wisløff U, <mask> Ø. Aerobic fitness is associated with cardiomyocyte contractile capacity and endothelial function in exercise training and detraining. Circulation 2004, 109: 2897–2904.Wigen K, Holen A, <mask> Ø. Predicting academic success by group behaviour in PBL. Med Teach 2003, 25: 32–37. Beisvag V, Falck G, Loennechen JP, Qvigstad G, Jynge P, Skomedal T, Osnes J-B, Sandvik AK, <mask> Ø. Identification and regulation of the gastric H+/K+-ATPase in the rat heart. Acta Scand Physiol 2003, 179: 251–262. Kemi OJ, Loennechen JP, Wisløff U, <mask> Ø. Intensity-controlled treadmill running in mice: cardiac and skeletal muscle hypertrophy.J Appl Physiol 2002, 93: 1301–1309. Loennechen JP, Wisløff U, Falck G, <mask> Ø. Cardiomyocyte contractility and calcium handling partially recover after early deterioration during

masks: Ellingsen Ellingsen Ellingsen Ellingsen Ellingsen Ellingsen Ellingsen


title: Øyvind Ellingsen

texts: post-infarction failure in rat. Acta Physiol Scand 2002, 176: 17–26. Schiøtz Thorud HM, Wisløff U, Lunde PK, Christensen G, <mask> Ø, Sejersted OM. Surgical manipulation, but not moderate exercise, is associated with increased cytokine mRNA expression in the rat soleus muscle. Acta Physiol Scand 2002, 175: 219–226. Wisløff U, Loennechen JP, Currie S, Smith GL, <mask> Ø. Aerobic exercise reduces cardiomyocyte hypertrophy and increases contractility, Ca2+ sensitivity and SERCA-2 in rat after myocardial infarction.Cardiovasc Res 2002, 54: 162–174. Loennechen JP, Wisløff U, Falck G, <mask> Ø. Effects of cariporide and losartan on hypertrophy, calcium transients, contractility, and gene expression in congestive heart failure. Circulation 2002, 105: 1380–1386. Loennechen JP, Nilsen OG, Arbo I, Aadahl P, Nilsen T, Waldum HL, Sandvik AK, <mask> Ø. Chronic exposure to carbon monoxide and nicotine: Endothelin ETA receptor antagonism attenuates carbon monoxide–induced myocardial hypertrophy in rat. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 2002, 178: 8–14.Wisløff U, Helgerud J, Støylen A, <mask> Ø. Atrioventricular plane displacement in female endurance athletes. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2001, 33: 1503–1510. Wisløff U, Loennechen JP, Falck G, Beisvåg V, Currie S, Smith G, <mask> Ø. Increased contractility and calcium


title: Øyvind Ellingsen

texts: sensitivity in cardiac myocytes isolated from endurance trained rats. Cardiovasc Res 2001, 50: 495–508. Loennechen JP, Støylen A, Beisvåg V, Wisløff U, <mask> Ø. Regional expression of endothelin-1, ANP, IGF-1, and LV wall stress in the infarcted rat heart.Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 2001, 280: H2902-H2910. Wisløff U, Helgerud J, Kemi OJ, <mask> Ø. Intensity-controlled treadmill running in rats: VO2max and cardiac hypertrophy. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 2001, 280: H1301-H1310. Medbø S, Beisvag V, Tølløfsrud PA, <mask> Ø, Wright MS. Attenuated endothelin-1 mRNA expression with endothelin-1 receptor blockade during hypoxaemia and reoxygenation in newborn piglets. Acta Paediatr 2000, 89: 698–702. Loennecehen JP, Beisvag V, Arbo I, Waldum HL, Sandvik AK, Knardahl S, <mask> Ø. Chronic carbon monoxide exposure in vivo induces myocardial endothelin-1 expression and hypertrophy in rat.Pharmacol Toxicol 1999, 85: 192–197. Davidoff AJ, Mäki TM, <mask> Ø, Marsh JD. Expression of calcium channels in adult cardiac myocytes is regulated by calcium. J Mol Cell Cardiol 1997, 29, 1791–1803. <mask> Ø, Holthe MR, Svindland A, Aksnes G, Sejersted OM, Ilebekk A. Na,K-pump concentration in hypertrophied human hearts. Eur Heart J 1994, 15: 1184–1190. Berger H-J, Prasad SK, Davidoff AJ, Pimental D, <mask>


title: Øyvind Ellingsen

texts: O, Marsh JD, Smith TW, Kelly RA.Continual electric field stimulation preserves contractile function of adult ventricular myocytes in primary culture. Am J Physiol 1994, 266: H341-H349. Ekeberg Ø, <mask> Ø, Jacobsen D. Mortality and causes of death in a 10-year follow-up of patients treated for self-poisonings in Oslo. Suicide Life Threat Behav 1994, 24: 398–405. <mask> Ø, Davidoff AJ, Prasad SK, Berger HJ, Springhorn JP, Marsh JD, Kelly RA, Smith TW. Adult rat ventricular myocytes cultured in defined medium: Phenotype and electromechanical function. Am J Physiol 1993, 265: H747-H754.Nishida M, Carley WW, Gerritsen ME, <mask> Ø, Kelly RA, Smith TW. Isolation and characterization of human and rat cardiac microvascular endothelial cells. Am J Physiol 1993, 264, H639-H652. Springhorn JP, <mask> Ø, Berger HJ, Kelly RA, Smith TW. Transcriptional regulation in cardiac muscle: Coordinate expression of Id with a neonatal phenotype during development and following a hypertrophic stimulus in adult rat ventricular myocytes in vitro. J Biol Chem 1992, 267: 14360–14365. <mask> Ø, Aksnes G, Ilebekk A. Calcium-induced net potassium uptake of pig hearts in vivo.Acta Physiol Scand 1992, 145: 99–104. Ekeberg Ø, <mask> Ø, Jacobsen D. Suicide and other causes of death in a five-year follow-up of patients treated


title: Øyvind Ellingsen

texts: for self-poisoning in Oslo. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1991, 83: 432–437. <mask> Ø, Sejersted OM, Vengen ØA, Ilebekk A. Frequency dependent myocardial potassium fluxes during beta-adrenergic stimulation of intact pig hearts. Cardiovasc Res 1991, 25: 364–370. Helgesen KG, <mask> Ø, Ilebekk A. Inotropic effect of meperidine: influence of receptor and ion channel blockers in the rat atrium.Anesth Analg 1990, 70: 499–506. Aksnes G, <mask> Ø, Rutlen DL, Ilebekk A. Effects of hemo¬dynamic variables on myocardial K+ balance during and after shortlasting ischemia. J Mol Cell Cardiol 1989, 21: 1273–1284. Aksnes G, <mask> Ø, Rutlen DL, Ilebekk A. Myocardial K+ repletion and rise in contractility after brief ischemic periods in the pig. J Mol Cell Cardiol 1989, 21: 681–690. Videm V, Fosse E, Mollnes TE, <mask> Ø, Pedersen T, Karlsen H. Different oxygenators for cardiopulmonary bypass lead to varying degrees of human complement activation in vitro.J Thor Cardio¬vasc Surg 1989, 97: 764–770. Vengen ØA, <mask> Ø, Ilebekk A. Factors reducing left and right ventricular output during simultaneous atrioventricular activation in the pig heart. Acta Physiol Scand 1989, 135: 477–486. <mask> Ø, Sejersted OM, Vengen ØA, Ilebekk A. In vivo quanti¬fication of myocardial Na,K-pump rate during beta-adrener¬gic stimulation of


title: Øyvind Ellingsen

texts: intact pig hearts. Acta Physiol Scand 1989, 135: 493–503.<mask> Ø. Myocardial potassium balance during adrenergic stimulation. J Oslo City Hosp 1989, 39: 39–51. Vengen ØA, <mask> Ø, Lande K, Ilebekk A. Significance of right atrial function during right sided inotropic stimulation of pig hearts in situ. Car¬diovasc Res 1988, 22: 875–880. Vengen ØA, <mask> Ø, Ilebekk A. Forward diastolic flow in pulmonary artery induced by right atrial contraction of in situ pig hearts.Am J Physiol 1988, 255: H228-H235. <mask> Ø, Vengen ØA, Sejersted OM, Ilebekk A. Temporal relationship of contractility and myocardial potassium balance following beta-adrenergic stimulation of the in situ pig heart. Acta Physiol Scand 1988, 132: 241–250. <mask> Ø, Vengen ØA, Kjeldsen SE, Eide I, Ilebekk A. Myocardial potassium uptake and catecholamine release during cardiac sympathetic nerve stimulation. Cardiovasc Res 1987, 21: 892–901. Videm V, Pillgram Larsen J, <mask> Ø, Andersen G, Øvrum E. Spontaneous pneumothorax in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: Complications, treatment and recurrences. Eur J Respir Dis 1987, 71: 365–371.<mask> Ø, Vengen ØA, Ilebekk A. Myocardial potassium uptake during alpha- and beta-adrenoceptor stimulation. Am J Physiol 1987, 253: H799-H810. Videm V, Pillgram Larsen J, Andersen G, Øvrum E,


title: Øyvind Ellingsen

texts:
 <mask> Ø. Spontan pneumotoraks: Symptomer med og uten kronisk obstruktiv sykdom (Spontaneous pneumothorax: Symptoms with and without chronic obstructive pulmonary disease). Tidsskr Nor Lægeforen 1987, 107: 2123–2124. Videm V, Pillgram Larsen J, Fjeld NB, <mask> Ø. Spontan pneumotoraks: Drenbehandling (Spontaneous pneumothorax: Drainage Therapy). Tidsskr Nor Lægeforen 1987, 107: 2121–2122. Vengen ØA, Lande K, <mask> Ø, Ilebekk A. Cardiac adjust¬ments to left side inotropic stimulation of in situ pig hearts.Am J Physiol 1987, 252: H1164-H1174. <mask> Ø, Sejersted OM, Leraand S, Ilebekk A. Catechol¬amine induced myocardial potassium uptake mediated by beta-1adre¬noceptors and adenylate cyclase activation in the pig. Circ Res 1987, 60: 540–550. <mask> Ø, Kjekshus J. Prazosin ved anstrengelsesutløst angina pectoris (Prazosin in exercise induced angina pectoris). Tidsskr Nor Lægeforen 1984, 104: 657 660. References

Norwegian University of Science and Technology faculty
Living people
1975


title: Roy Ashton

texts:
<mask> (17 April 1909 – 10 January 1995) was an Australian tenor, associated for a while with Benjamin Britten's English Opera Group, and make-up artist who became particularly associated with his work on the Hammer Horror films. Background and early career
<mask> was born, the youngest of four sons, in Perth, and grew up in Menzies, Western Australia, where his father, <mask>, was in charge of the local bank, handling accounts of prospectors in the last great Australian gold rush. His mother was a talented pianist and singer: Dame Nellie Melba had offered to take her to England to join her opera company, but on condition that she remained single. <mask> won a scholarship to Perth Modern School, where his talent for art and music blossomed. He then studied architecture, and worked as an illustrator of architectural subjects. With the Great Depression, <mask> was made redundant. In the spring of 1932 he decided to travel to England to improve his prospects, and joined the crew of a tramp steamer to get there.Once in London, <mask> enrolled at The Central School of Arts and Crafts. In 1933 he applied for, and was accepted, for an apprenticeship with the Gaumont-British Film Corporation. His first film, for which he designed and made wigs, was Tudor Rose (1936), followed by The Man Who Changed His Mind with Boris Karloff. His final film with Gaumont was Doctor Syn (1937). He then worked freelance, being involved in a number of productions by London Films including Prison Without Bars (1939), the first in which he was in charge of make-up. <mask> later confessed that his "real love" remained music, and he only applied himself to the craft of make-up, "an occupation that I did not really enjoy", to ensure he had a stable means of earning a living "[h]aving tasted the sadness of unemployment" while in Australia. World

masks:
Howard Roy Ashton
Ashton
Howard White Ashton
Ashton
Ashton
Ashton
Ashton


title: Roy Ashton

texts:
 War II and opera
With the outbreak of the Second World War, <mask> joined the Metropolitan Police in which he served during the Blitz.He also gained a scholarship for the Royal Academy of Music, where he studied singing every other day and where he met his future wife, Elizabeth Cooper, who was also studying singing. He was then drafted into the army where he served for two and a half years. During that time he worked in a secret department, based in the Natural History Museum and headed by Charles Fraser-Smith, whose task was to create concealed weapons and gadgets – "exploding fountain pens and umbrellas which fired poison darts" as <mask> recalled – for use by undercover operatives serving behind enemy lines in occupied Europe. The author Ian Fleming is known to have taken an interest in that department's work, later basing 'Q' division in his James Bond novels on the activities he saw there. <mask> was demobbed in January 1946, and was finally able to devote himself to music. In 1947 he joined the Intimate Opera Company: as <mask> recalled, "in the old days of Grand Opera they used to have Entr'Acte – 'in-between-the-acts' short pieces. In the interval, two or three people would come on and do some other little opera by Mozart, Dibden [sic] and Purcell.... We would travel all around the country touring for a week doing three operas a night." In December 1947, <mask> joined Benjamin Britten's English Opera Group, understudying Peter Pears and creating the role of the Mayor in Albert Herring. It was during the first tour of that opera that <mask> married Elizabeth Cooper. <mask> kept his hand in as a make-up artist in film, remaining a member of The National Association of Theatre and Kine Employees; during the summer months, he worked as a make-up artist to support his life as a singer during the winter. <mask>

masks: Ashton Ashton Ashton Ashton Ashton Ashton Ashton Ashton


title: Roy Ashton

texts:
 found 1952 a particularly lean year for singing work: with the rise of broadcasting, combined with the fact "oratorio societies and music clubs, smaller opera clubs had spent all their money in 1951 for the Festival of Britain", several touring opera companies had to be wound up. In 1955, <mask> was finally forced to make a choice. Invited to work with Orson Welles in Madrid for the film Mr. Arkadin, <mask> was on location when he received a message that English Opera Group wanted him to take part in a revival of Albert Herring.Having already promised to work on the film, though no contract had been signed, <mask> turned the EOG job down, so finishing his association with the group. His work as a make-up artist was a more lucrative and stable source of income, so he devoted himself to that career. However he would always fondly remember his singing career: "Nothing can compare with the thrill of appearing before a great gathering, of hearing the thunder of the applause delivered to a sincere artist," he wrote. Hammer horror and other films
On the production of Invitation to the Dance (1955), <mask> found himself working as assistant to Phil Leakey. They were soon firm friends, and worked together on several films. Leakey introduced <mask> to Hammer Films, so starting a relationship for which <mask> is best known. Although he had a long and varied career in British films, <mask> is chiefly remembered for his work on the Hammer's horror films.After assisting Leakey on The Curse of Frankenstein (1957), <mask> found himself in charge of make-up for The Hound of the Baskervilles (1959) when Leakey, having had his retainer cut by the company's associate producer, Anthony Nelson Keys, left the company in disgust. <mask>'s main effort on that film, to transform a Great Dane into the title character, was barely a success,

masks: Ashton Ashton Ashton Ashton Ashton Ashton Ashton Ashton Ashton


title: Roy Ashton

texts: the result only appearing briefly in the final cut. His next film, The Man Who Could Cheat Death (1959), involved transforming Anton Diffring into "a living corpse": "To produce all the ravages of time and debauchery, I felt that the final effect should be a cocktail of fatal diseases spreading rapidly across his body. Glandular fever, smallpox, cholera, typhus and typhoid, represented some of the ailments that Bonner had come into contact with (through his unseen travels) as a crusading physician." The result was widely admired: over a decade later the American make-up artist, Dick Smith, consulted <mask> about the effect to create make-up to age Dustin Hoffman as a 103-year-old man in Little Big Man, and was to repeat the effect in several subsequent films. <mask> subsequently created some of the studio's most celebrated images in films, such as The Mummy (1959), The Curse of the Werewolf (1960) and The Reptile (1966). <mask> was particularly proud of the make-up he created for The Curse of the Werewolf, which he claimed he created quite unaware of the make up by Jack Pierce in Werewolf of London or that used in Jean Cocteau's La Belle et la Bête.Hearing in advance that Hammer were planning to make Curse of the Werewolf, he obtained a copy of the script and spent weeks in preparation before he was approached by Keys to undertake the job. <mask> also recommended that Oliver Reed should be cast in the title role: "His powerful bone structure was just right for the appearance and his gifts as an actor were perfect for the part. In addition, he resembles a wolf anyway when he is very angry." Through Oliver Reed, <mask> met the Australian dental surgeon Phil Rasmussen, who gave useful advice about creating fangs for the werewolf make-up; so started a professional relationship which was to continue in several

masks: Ashton Ashton Ashton Ashton Ashton


title: Roy Ashton

texts:
 subsequent films. <mask> also worked on a number of Amicus horror films, including The House That Dripped Blood (1971), Asylum (1972), and Tales from the Crypt (1972), and worked on Tigon's The Creeping Flesh. As well as horror films, he worked on Blake Edwards' Pink Panther series. <mask> died in England on January 10, 1995 at the age of 85.Discography
The Beggar's Opera (John Gay, arr. Britten); with English Opera Group conducted by Benjamin Britten. BBC broadcast recorded 22 September 1948. Released on Pearl
Albert Herring (Benjamin Britten); with English Opera Group conducted by Benjamin Britten. Live recording in the Theatre Royal, Copenhagen, on 15 September 1949. Released on Nimbus

Filmography

Tudor Rose (1936)
The Man Who Changed His Mind (1936)
Captain Horatio Hornblower R.N. (1951)
The Curse of Frankenstein (1957)
Dracula (1958)
The Revenge of Frankenstein (1958)
The Hound of the Baskervilles (1959)
The Man Who Could Cheat Death (1959)
The Mummy (1959)
The Curse of the Werewolf (1960)
The Phantom of the Opera (1962)
The Kiss of the Vampire (1964)
The Gorgon (1964)
The Pink Panther (1964)
Dr. Terror's House of Horrors (1964)
The Skull (1965)
She (1965)
The Plague of the Zombies (1966)
The Reptile (1966)
Oliver!(1968)
The Devil Rides Out (1968)
2001: A Space Odyssey (1968)
The House That Dripped Blood (1970)
Hands of the Ripper (1971)
The Devils (1971)
Tales from the Crypt (1972)
Asylum (1972)
The Vault of Horror (1973)
Frankenstein: The True Story (1973)
The Return of the Pink Panther (1974)
The Pink Panther Strikes Again (1976)
Star Wars (1977)
Flash Gordon (1980)
Raiders of the Lost Ark (1981)

References
Notes

References

Works cited

External links

1909 births
1995 deaths
Australian make-up artists
Australian operatic tenors
20th-century Australian male opera singers
People from Menzies,

masks:
Ashton
Death Ashton


title: Andrew Left

texts:
<mask>  (born July 9, 1970) is an activist, short seller, author and editor of the online investment newsletter Citron Research, formerly StockLemon.com. Under the name Citron Research, <mask> publishes reports on firms that he claims are overvalued or are engaged in fraud. <mask> is known for advising investors on short selling and has often appeared on various media outlets such as CNBC and Bloomberg to talk about his opinions on stocks. In 2017, <mask> was called 'The Bounty Hunter of Wall Street' by The New York Times. <mask> gained further notoriety following his announced short of GameStop, precipitating a short squeeze that has hurt him and other short sellers in the short term. Citron launched 51 investigative reports against S&P 500 companies, as well as several Chinese companies, citing allegations of pyramid schemes, ineffective products and accounting, or business frauds. In 2016, <mask> was banned for five years by the Hong Kong Market Misconduct Tribunal (chaired by Mr Justice Michael Hartmann) for disclosing false or misleading information in connection with the publication of a research report on Chinese property developer Evergrande Group, and so inducing transactions under the Securities and Futures Ordinance.Despite being sued by multiple companies for the reports he has released, <mask> claims he has never lost a case in the United States; the National Futures Association sanctioned <mask> and stated that he "made false and misleading statements to cheat, defraud or deceive a customer in violation of NFA compliance rules." Although <mask>’s report was correct, his punishment was not rescinded. Early life and career
<mask> was born in a Detroit suburb to a Jewish family and later moved with his family to Coral Springs, Florida. He attended Coral Springs High School where he was a member of the debate team and president of the Jewish youth group. He attended Northeastern University in

masks:
Andrew Edward Left
Left
Left
Left
Left
Left
Left
Left
Left
Left


title: Andrew Left

texts:
 1993. <mask>'s first job was with Universal Commodity Corp, a high-pressure commodities brokerage firm that hired salespeople to make cold calls and push "questionable investments." <mask> quit in March 1994, after 9 months with the company.When the National Futures Association sanctioned the firm in December 1998, <mask>, along with every other former employee, was sanctioned for three years along with being required to take an ethics-training course as part of the probe into the firm for making false statements to sell commodity futures contracts. The National Futures Association stated <mask> “made false and misleading statements to cheat, defraud or deceive a customer in violation of NFA compliance rules.”

<mask> became active in short selling by the age of 24. He has cited his experience with Universal Commodity Corp as the reason he started short selling stocks promoted by boiler-room scams. When the boiler rooms eventually went out of business, <mask> started shorting stocks from bulletin-board scams, in which people would send out email blasts saying, "Buy this stock now or you'll miss out." In April 1999, <mask> became president and CEO of Detour Media. He was named director of the company in November 1999. <mask> switched to shorting the stocks full-time, using his own research to publish free reports on firms he feels are overvalued or engaged in fraud.In 2001, he founded StockLemon.com, now known as Citron Research. According to <mask>, he has made profits every year since he started short selling. He was a keynote speaker at the 2017 and 2018 Harvard Business School Investment Conference. Citron Research
Left initially started StockLemon.com in 2001 as a self-published blog containing reports on controversial companies. He rebranded the site as Citron Research in 2007. <mask> researches and short sells companies he believes to be engaged in fraud, have been suspiciously promoted, or have

masks: Left Left Left Left Left Left Left Left Left Left


title: Andrew Left

texts: been mistakenly overpriced by the stock market. According to a Wall Street Journal analysis of 111 Citron short-sale reports spanning from 2001 to 2014, there was an average share-price decline of 42 percent in the year after Left's report was released.Of those shares, 90 were lower one year later while 21 gained, according to data from S&P Capital IQ. GTX Global Corp. sued <mask> for defamation after a 2005 article he published through Citron about GTX Global. In 2007, the case was dismissed under California's anti-SLAPP statutes which cover writings about publicly traded companies as matters of public interest. In 2008, <mask> released a report in which he concluded that Home Solutions was not transparent about the company's relationship with American Renaissance. Home Solutions had loaned money to American Renaissance before the "partnership" was disclosed publicly. As a result of Left's research, Home Solutions’ stock plummeted. Starting in 2012, Left published multiple reports about Questcor Pharmaceuticals centered around incorrect labeling of the drug Acthar's ingredients.When Questcor was acquired by Mallinckrodt, Left criticized the new company for continued misconduct. Several of Left's reports have become highly publicized, including a 2012 report on the legality of operations by Nu Skin Enterprises, and a 2015 report on Valeant Pharmaceuticals bringing attention to inflated sales. In October 2015, The Globe and Mail of Toronto, quoted independent research firm 5i Research Inc CEO Peter Hodson, as stating that "What they seem to do quite well is they're able to spin existing facts into a horrible scenario. It reads very badly," and that "Their job as a company is to create the most amount of panic so they and their clients can make the most amount of money." Citron Research published a report on May 19, 2019, regarding African eCommerce company Jumia, one month after its IPO had resulted in

masks: Left Left


title: Andrew Left

texts:
 shares values rising about 250 percent. Subsequent to the Citron report, stock value dropped by 50 percent in one week. Citron alleged “material discrepancies” between the IPO filing and a confidential presentation made by Jumia to its investors on October 18, 2018.Citron Research alleged that the company had presented incorrect figures concerning active users, specifically, its percentage of product returned and active customers before the IPO. By August 2019, Jumia was named in several class-action suits related to employee fraud. In January 2021, Citron Research stated in an interview held by <mask> that the company has covered the majority of its short positions after the GameStop short squeeze in the $90s/share at a loss of 100%, now having a small manageable position. The Wall Street Journal reported <mask> being targeted online, including an incident where <mask>'s social media accounts were hacked to text his children and used "threatening, profane and personal language". Valeant Pharmaceuticals
Left's 2015 report on Valeant Pharmaceutical (later known as Bausch Health) accused the company of channel stuffing and using sham transactions to inflate drug sales. Left's initial report focused on an investigation launched by Senator Bernie Sanders and Representative Elijah Cummings that examined Valeant's business model of massively spiking the prices of drugs to which it had acquired marketing rights. Left followed up with a report focused on pharmaceutical distributor Philidor RX.Left called for the US Securities and Exchange Commission to investigate the issue and referred to the company as the "Pharmaceutical Enron". As a result of the report, Valeant shares dropped after a five-year peak, eventually falling more than 90 percent from its peak in August 2015, and announced the resignation of longtime CEO J. Michael Pearson the following March. Citron's reports on Chinese companies
Citron Research

masks:
Andrew Left
Left
Left


title: Andrew Left

texts:
 has published reports on 18 Chinese companies, 16 of which experienced a drop in stock prices, with 15 of them experiencing drops of over 70%. This has caused a collective of Chinese business leaders, including Qihoo 360 CEO Zhou Hongyi (a company that has been targeted by Left), to launch a site called CitronFraud.com (no longer operating). Left sent a legal notice to the 60 Chinese executives involved, seeking an apology, and told Tech In Asia that he is consulting with lawyers and considering legal action in response. Qihoo 360 has threatened to take legal action against Citron Research, as has former Google China chief Kai-Fu Lee, now the chairman and CEO of Innovation Works. In 2012,  Lee posted a detailed, point-by-point rebuttal, via Sinocism, to Chinese investment platform Xueqiu.com, which also suggests that Citron had taken advantage of reader unfamiliarity with Chinese languages and markets.Lee stated that, "Since Citron has already made big bets on these recommendations before their reports are published... Citron’s recommendation doesn’t have to be right; Citron just needs to mislead their readers to follow their recommendations!”

Longtop Financial
In 2011, Left released a report through Citron about Longtop Financial, a financial software house based in China, accusing it of defrauding shareholdings, over-reporting revenues, and lacking transparency in the company's acquisition process. The report pointed out Longtop's outsized margins and unexplained stock grants and pointed out Longtop's relationship with China's largest banks. The company was later issued a Wells notice of impending criminal charges from the SEC. Evergrande Group and Market Misconduct Tribunal sanction
In 2012, the Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission commenced proceedings in the Market Misconduct Tribunal against <mask>, contending that he had spread false and misleading information about Evergrande Group in a


title: Andrew Left

texts:
 report published that year on Citron Research’s website. In that report, Left had alleged that Evergrande was insolvent and had consistently presented fraudulent information to the investing public. In 2016, the Hong Kong Market Misconduct Tribunal (chaired by Mr Justice Michael Hartmann) found that Left was culpable of market misconduct by publishing claims about Evergrande Group that were "false and/or misleading as to material facts or through the omission of material facts". Left was banned from trading for five years, ordered to repay around HK$1.6 million in trading profits and about HK$4 million in legal costs and expenses incurred by the SFC, and would face criminal prosecution if he breaks Hong Kong market misconduct rules again.In 2019, the Hong Kong Court of Appeal dismissed Left's appeal against the decision of the Market Misconduct Tribunal. The Court of Appeal dismissed Left's application for leave to appeal to the Court of Final Appeal. On 8 July 2020, the Court of Final Appeal also dismissed <mask>'s application for leave to appeal. In 2021, Left’s claims were shown to be correct as the Evergrande Group signaled that they will not be able to pay off the interest on $300 billion in liabilities, sparking a global market sell-off. Despite being correct, <mask> was quoted as saying "I am not vindicated because I'm still banned." Personal life
<mask> has four children, two from his previous marriage. <mask> is married to his wife, Stephanie.Philanthropy
In 2018, following the Stoneman Douglas High School shooting, <mask> created a scholarship for students of the school. The award provides five seniors per year between 2018 and 2021 a $10,000 scholarship. See also
James Chanos
Short selling

References

External links
 Citron Research

American financial analysts
American investors
20th-century American Jews
American stock traders
American financial writers
Living people
1970

masks: Left Left Left Left Left


title: Thomas Mallon

texts:
<mask> (born November 2, 1951) is an American novelist, essayist, and critic. His novels are renowned for their attention to historical detail and context and for the author's crisp wit and interest in the "bystanders" to larger historical events. He is the author of nine books of fiction, including Henry and Clara, Two Moons, Dewey Defeats Truman, Aurora 7, Bandbox, Fellow Travelers, Watergate, Finale, and most recently Landfall. He has also published nonfiction on plagiarism (Stolen Words), diaries (A Book of One's Own), letters (Yours Ever) and the Kennedy assassination (Mrs. Paine's Garage), as well as two volumes of essays (Rockets and Rodeos and In Fact). He is a former literary editor of Gentleman's Quarterly, where he wrote the "Doubting Thomas" column in the 1990s, and has contributed frequently to The New Yorker, The New York Times Book Review, The Atlantic Monthly, The American Scholar, and other periodicals. He was appointed a member of the National Council on the Humanities in 2002 and served as Deputy Chairman of the National Endowment for the Humanities from 2005-2006. His honors include Guggenheim and Rockefeller fellowships, the National Book Critics Circle citation for reviewing, and the Vursell prize of the American Academy of Arts and Letters for distinguished prose style.He was elected as a new member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 2012. Early life and education

<mask> <mask> was born in Glen Cove, New York and grew up in Stewart Manor, N.Y., on Long Island. His father, <mask>, was a salesman and his mother, Caroline, kept the home. <mask> graduated from Sewanhaka High School in 1969. He has often said that he had "the kind of happy childhood that is so damaging to a writer." <mask> went on to study English at Brown University, where he wrote his undergraduate honors thesis on American author Mary McCarthy. He credits

masks:
Thomas Mallon
Thomas Vincent
Mallon
Arthur Mallon
Mallon
Mallon


title: Thomas Mallon

texts:
 McCarthy, with whom he later became friends, as the most enduring influence on his career as a writer.<mask> earned a Master of Arts and a Ph.D. from Harvard University, where he wrote his dissertation on the English World War I poet Edmund Blunden. On sabbatical from Vassar College in 1982-1983, Mallon spent a year as a visiting scholar at St. Edmund's House (later College) at Cambridge University. It was here that he drafted most of A Book of One's Own, a work of nonfiction about diarists and diary-writing. The book's rather unexpected success earned Mallon tenure at Vassar College, where he taught English from 1979-1991. Writing career

<mask>'s writing style is characterized by wit, charm and a meticulous attention to detail and character development. His nonfiction often explores "fringe" genres—diaries, letters, plagiarism—just as his fiction frequently tells the stories of characters "on the fringes of big events." A Book of One's Own, an informal guide to the great diaries of literature, was published in 1984 and gave Mallon his first dose of critical acclaim.Richard Eder, writing in the Los Angeles Times (28 November 1984) called the book "an engaging meditation on the varied and irrepressible spirit of life that insists on preserving itself on paper." In A Book of One's Own, <mask> covers a wide range of diarists from Samuel Pepys to Anais Nin. He explained his enthusiasm for the genre by saying: "Writing books is too good an idea to be left to authors." The success of A Book of One's Own won <mask> a Rockefeller Fellowship in 1986. <mask> then began publishing
fiction, a genre in which he'd informally dabbled throughout childhood and young adulthood. <mask> published his first novel, Arts and Sciences, in 1988 about Arthur Dunne, a 22-year-old Harvard graduate student in English. Soon after its publication, in 1989, Mallon released a second

masks:
Mallon
Thomas Mallon
Mallon
Mallon
Mallon
Mallon


title: Thomas Mallon

texts: nonfiction book called Stolen Words: Forays Into the Origins and Ravages of Plagiarism.Henry and Clara, published in 1994, established <mask> as a writer of historical fiction from that point forward. The novel traces the lives of Major Henry Rathbone and Clara Harris, the young couple who accompanied Abraham Lincoln to Ford's Theatre on April 14, 1865. A story of star-crossed lovers intermingles with personal and political tragedies and spans the couple's first meeting in childhood to their eventual derangement. <mask>'s writing career took a dramatic turn when John Updike praised Henry and Clara in The New Yorker, calling Mallon "one of the most interesting American novelists at work." Historical fiction, <mask> has declared in interviews, is the genre in which he is most interested as a writer. "I think the main thing that has led me to write historical fiction is that it is a relief from the self," he explains. American political history has been perhaps his main subject and interest; in 1994, he was the ghostwriter of former Vice President Dan Quayle's memoir, Standing Firm.After the publication of Henry and Clara, <mask> went on to write seven more works of historical fiction, including his most recent novels, Watergate (2012), Finale (2015), and Landfall (2019). Watergate, a finalist for the 2013 PEN/Faulkner Award for Fiction, is a retelling of the Watergate scandal from the perspective of seven characters, some familiar to the public memory, such as Nixon's secretary Rose Mary Woods, and some brought to light from the sidelines of the scandal, such as Fred LaRue. Finale: A Novel of the Reagan Years, one of the New York Times'''  100 Notable Books of 2015, takes readers to the political gridiron of Washington in 1986; the wealthiest enclaves of southern California; and the volcanic landscape of Iceland, where President Ronald Reagan engages in two

masks: Mallon Mallon Mallon Mallon


title: Thomas Mallon

texts:
 reporting

"Presumptive". The Critics. Life and Letters. The New Yorker. October 31, 2016. “Jack Be Nimble: Trying to Remember JFK.” The Critics. Life and Letters.The New Yorker, May 22, 2017. Critical studies and reviews of <mask>'s work

  Review of A Book of One's Own. Review of Stolen words. Review of Aurora 7.
  Review of Rockets and rodeos and other American spectacles. Review of Henry and Clara. Review of Dewey defeats Truman. Review of Dewey defeats Truman.Review of Two Moons. Review of In fact : essays on writers and writing. Review of Mrs. Paine's Garage and the murder of John F. Kennedy. Review of Bandbox. Review of Fellow Travelers. Survey of <mask>’s career up to 2008.
  Review of Yours Ever. Andersen, Kurt (February 11, 2019)."A Comic Novel About the George W. Bush No One Knows". The New York Times. Review of Landfall. Swaim, Barton (February 15, 2019). "‘Landfall’ Review: How It Really Never Happened." The Wall Street Journal. Review of Landfall.Interviews

Smith, Evan (October 8, 2015). "<mask>." Overheard with Evan Smith. Akst, Daniel (March 1, 2019). "Fictionalizing History, With Republicans at Center Stage". The Wall Street Journal''. References

External links

 <mask>'s Website
 Mostly Fiction Review of Bandbox
 <mask>on: "Watergate: A Novel"

 "Two Moons" by <mask>

1951 births
Living people
Brown University alumni
Harvard University alumni
Vassar College faculty
George Washington University faculty
20th-century American novelists
21st-century American novelists
American historical novelists
American male novelists
Rockefeller Fellows
Writers from Glen Cove, New York
American gay writers
Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
American LGBT novelists
The New Yorker people
PEN/Faulkner Award for Fiction winners
Novelists from New York (state)
20th-century American male writers
21st-century American

masks:
Mallon
Mallon
Thomas Mallon
Thomas Mallon
Thomas Mall
Thomas Mallon


title: Charbel Dagher

texts:
<mask> () is a Lebanese professor at the University of Balamand, Koura, Lebanon. He has been an active and prominent voice on the Arab cultural scene, mainly in the fields of poetry, Arabic language, and Arab and Islamic arts. He is a Poet, writer and story-writer in both Arabic and French. Career

<mask> was born in Wata Hub, Tannourine, Lebanon on 5 March 1950. He graduated from the New Sorbonne University – Paris III, and is a holder of two PhD's in Modern Arabic Letters (1982) and Aesthetics of Arts (1996). He is a professor at the University of Balamand, Lebanon. As a professor, he cooperated with the University of Toulouse Le Mirail, the University of Metz and the University of Paris V – New Sorbonne in France, the University of Malta in Malta and the University of Bologna in Italy.He also worked as a visiting professor at Higher Institutes for Fine Arts in several Tunisian cities, including Tunis, Sfax and Gabes...
<mask> is a consultant in Islamic art and modern fine arts. As a journalist, he wrote in Arabic and French in Beirut, Paris and London. His works were published in several international periodicals such as the UNESCO Courier (Paris) and 'Fikrr wa Fan' (Munich). He has overseen several scientific conferences including "Young Poets: Questions and Challenges" (Al-Mu'tamid ibn Abbad University, Morocco, 1987), "Art and Market" (Arab European University and University of Malta, Malta, 1987), "Art and the City" (Arab European University and Bologna University, Italy, 1988), "Arabic Poetry: Modernity Now" (Al-Mu'tamid ibn Abbad University, Morocco, 1990), "Arabic in Lebanon" (University of Balamand, Lebanon, 1997) and

masks:
Charbel Dagher
Charbel Dagher
Dagher


title: Charbel Dagher

texts:
 see an outlet or an exit except to strive and work and paddle continuously so that finding the way, eventually, is nothing but the end of the struggle and the comfort of arrival (...).Nevertheless, I can say that in writing there is the promise that the act of writing gives itself through the writer and the promise to the reader that is often indirect, postponed, and at times unfulfilled like a letter in a bottle thrown in the sea. This promise is part of our aspired humanity which is heightened, driven and amplified through the multiplicity of meaning". In "My Computer, My Portable Metaphor", Dagher adds: "For in writing, in focusing on it, in the fact that it demands more energy of me than all my other activities, is what attracts me to it and what makes it my recreation, for its value is inherent within it; in performing it; in the fact that it spontaneously justifies itself; in that, although seemingly repetitive, it is a transformational activity for things that appear to be hidden from me but are in fact parts of me, closer to me than myself. If writing finds something outside itself that would justify that self to the reader, then this indicates to me again that our abilities transcend us with their flying arrows". Awards
2019 Sheikh Zayed Book Award: Literary and Art Criticism Award. References

External links
Official website
Rethinking Edward Said's 'Orientalism': An Interview with <mask> Dagher
Prenant tes bras pour mon horizon

Living people
1950 births
People from Tannourine
University of Balamand faculty
20th-century Lebanese poets
21st-century Lebanese poets
Lebanese male poets
20th-century male writers
21st-century


title: Raghib Ismail

texts:
<mask> "Rocket" <mask> (born November 18, 1969) is an American retired player of American and Canadian football. A wide receiver and kick returner, he came to prominence playing college football for the Notre Dame Fighting Irish before moving on to both the Canadian Football League (CFL) from 1991–92 and the National Football League (NFL) from 1993–2001. <mask> recorded two 1,000-yard receiving seasons in the NFL and was a CFL All-Star in 1991, as well as the Most Valuable Player of the 79th Grey Cup. In 2004, College Football News named <mask> the No. 75 player on its list of the Top 100 Greatest College Football Players of All-Time. He was also selected by Sports Illustrated to the 85-man roster of its all-20th Century college football team. Early life and family
<mask> was born in Elizabeth, New Jersey and was raised in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania.He attended Elmer L. Meyers Junior/Senior High School. Football career

<mask> first came to prominence as a receiver for the University of Notre Dame. The Fighting Irish won the College Football National Championship in 1988, placed second in 1989 winning the 1990 Orange Bowl against Colorado, and again went to the 1991 Orange Bowl, losing to Colorado 10–9. In that game, he returned a punt 91 yards for a touchdown that would have won the game for Notre Dame and stopped Colorado from winning a share of the National Championship; however, the play was called back on a clipping penalty sealing the Irish defeat. After the 1990 season, <mask> finished second in the voting for the Heisman Trophy as the top college football player, losing to Brigham Young University quarterback Ty Detmer. During the 1989 regular season game against Michigan, <mask> returned two kickoffs for touchdowns. He was featured on the

masks:
Raghib Ramadian
Ismail
Ismail
Ismail
Ismail
College Ismail
Ismail
Ismail


title: Raghib Ismail

texts:
 cover of Sports Illustrated twice, and received numerous awards, including All-American status.The projected first overall selection in the 1991 NFL Draft, <mask> decided at the last minute to sign a record contract with the Toronto Argonauts of the Canadian Football League starting during their 1991 season. As a result, he was chosen by the Los Angeles Raiders with the 100th overall pick in the draft. Track and field
<mask> was also a track star at the University of Notre Dame, where he ran the 100 meters in 10.2 seconds. He also competed in the 55 meters, with a personal best of 6.07 seconds. At the 1991 NCAA Indoor Track Championships, he finished 2nd in the 55-meter sprint. Personal bests

Canadian Football League
It would have been difficult to offer <mask> enough money to join the CFL, but Bruce McNall tried after purchasing Toronto Argonauts with hockey player Wayne Gretzky and actor John Candy. The Argonauts made <mask> a groundbreaking offer for a CFL player: $18.2 million over four years.The average value of his full contract, $4.55 million per season, was more than the anticipated 2006 CFL salary cap of $3.8 million per team. The CFL had a salary cap in place since 1991, but the rules contained an exemption for a "marquee player" who would not count against the cap. Doug Flutie of the BC Lions was about to be paid $1 million under the exemption, but <mask>'s contract was more than anything North American football had ever seen, as his yearly salary was then the largest in Canadian or American football history. <mask> joined the Argonauts in time for the 1991 season, and in his first game, returned a kick seventy-three yards on a reverse with Michael Clemons. <mask> ended his rookie season at the 79th Grey Cup. He recorded an 87-yard

masks: Ismail Ismail Ismail Ismail Ismail Ismail Ismail


title: Raghib Ismail

texts:
 touchdown on a kickoff return and was named the Grey Cup Most Valuable Player as his Argonauts defeated the Calgary Stampeders 36–21. He came within fifty yards of breaking his teammate Clemons' franchise record for single-season kickoff return yardage, and made the 1991 All-Star team as a wide receiver, finishing runner-up to Jon Volpe for rookie of the year.In 1992 <mask> broke Clemons' franchise record for single-season kick return yards. <mask> was unhappy in Canada as the Argonauts slumped to a 6–12 record, missing the playoffs. He was also remembered for his participation in a sideline brawl against the Stampeders where he stomped an opposing player's helmeted face. He later apologized on Speaker's Corner. With the huge contract around Toronto's neck and McNall facing increasing financial trouble, <mask> left the CFL, and, after the season, signed with the Los Angeles Raiders. National Football League

Los Angeles/Oakland Raiders
<mask> was going to be selected as the first overall pick in the 1991 NFL Draft by the Dallas Cowboys, until he decided to sign with the Toronto Argonauts. The Los Angeles Raiders selected him in the fourth round (100th overall), to own his rights in case he decided to return to the NFL.In 1993, as a rookie in the National Football League, <mask> recorded 353 receiving yards. The next year, he recorded 513 receiving yards and five touchdowns. In 1995, the Raiders first season back in Oakland, he recorded 491 yards receiving. On August 25, 1996, after having three disappointing seasons, he was traded to the Carolina Panthers for a fifth-round pick (#157-Nick Lopez). Carolina Panthers
In 1996 the Panthers, under head coach Dom Capers, finished 12–4, but <mask> recorded a career-low 214 yards receiving, without a single

masks: Ismail Ismail Ismail Ismail Ismail Ismail


title: Raghib Ismail

texts:
 touchdown. In 1997 he recorded 419 receiving yards and two touchdowns. In 1998, he had a breakout year, registering 69 receptions for 1,024 yards and eight touchdowns, two yards short of doubling his previous career high.Dallas Cowboys
On March 23, 1999, the Dallas Cowboys signed him as a free agent after outbidding other teams. After Michael Irvin suffered a career-ending injury in the fourth game of the season, <mask> became the team's leading wide receiver, recording a career-high 1,097 yards and six touchdowns. In 2000, he missed the last six games after tearing the ACL in his right knee against the Philadelphia Eagles, during the tenth game of the season, finishing with only 350 receiving yards. In 2001, he missed two games after spraining the MCL in the same injured knee against the San Diego Chargers. On August 31, 2002, he was placed on the injured reserve list after suffering a herniated disk in his neck, due to a collision with teammate Dat Nguyen during training camp. He was released on February 26, 2003, in a salary cap move. He later announced his retirement in March.Post-football career

Media appearances
<mask> was a color analyst on ESPN's College GameDay in 2003 and 2004. <mask> cohosted Cowboys Game Night on FSN Southwest with co-host Nate Newton and Ric Renner. In February 2008, <mask> appeared as a Pro in the third season of Spike TV's Pros vs. Joes. He was a contestant on Ty Murray’s Celebrity Bull Riding Challenge on CMT. In March 2010, it was announced that <mask> would be a correspondent on the show, interviewing contestants about their lives outside the competition. Slamball coaching
In 2008, he coached the Bouncers in the extreme sports league Slamball. Personal life
<mask> is married to <mask> and they have four children.He

masks:
Ismail
Ismail
Ismail
Ismail
Ismail
Ismail
Melanie Ismail


title: Raghib Ismail

texts:
 is the older brother of former Syracuse University and NFL wide receiver Qadry <mask>, nicknamed "The Missile", and former University of Texas-El Paso and New York Dragons receiver Sulaiman <mask>, nicknamed "The Bomb". His father, Ibrahim, died when he was 10; his mother, Fatma, was sometimes referred to as "The Launch Pad" because of her sons' nicknames Rocket, Missile, and Bomb. He converted from Islam in his early teens after his Muslim father died and he was sent to live with his grandmother, a member of an Assemblies of God church. <mask> has been described as a "devout Christian". <mask> is now an inspirational speaker, and enjoys speaking for corporations, schools and churches. As of the 2019 season, his son, <mask> "Rocket" <mask>., plays for the University of Wyoming football team. References

External links
 Player page at ESPN.com
 Official Notre Dame bio

1969 births
Living people
American football return specialists
American football wide receivers
Canadian football return specialists
Canadian football wide receivers
Carolina Panthers players
Dallas Cowboys players
Los Angeles Raiders players
Notre Dame Fighting Irish football players
Notre Dame Fighting Irish men's track and field athletes
Oakland Raiders players
Toronto Argonauts players
All-American college football players
Canadian Football League Rookie of the Year Award winners
Slamball
Sportspeople from Elizabeth, New Jersey
Sportspeople from Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania
Players of American football from Pennsylvania
African-American players of American football
African-American players of Canadian football
African-American Christians
American former Muslims
American Protestants
Converts to Protestantism from Islam
21st-century African-American people
20th-century African-American

masks:
Ismail
Ismail
Ismail
Ismail
Raghib
Ismail Jr


title: Lewis Pollard

texts:
Sir <mask> (c. 1465 – 21 October 1526) of Grilstone in the parish of Bishop's Nympton, Devon, was Justice of the Common Pleas from 1514 to 1526 and served as MP for Totnes in 1491 and was a JP in Devon in 1492. He was knighted after 1509. He was one of several Devonshire men to be "innated with a genius to study law", as identified by Fuller, who became eminent lawyers at a national level. He was a kinsman of the judge and Speaker of the House of Commons Sir <mask> (c. 1508 – 1557). Origins

<mask> was a member of an ancient Devonshire gentry family, a younger son of <mask>, second son of <mask> of Way in the parish of St Giles in the Wood, near Great Torrington, Devon, by his wife, Jane, daughter of William Marwood of Westcott (by his first wife Elizabeth Squire). Robert's father <mask> (whose wife was Alyanora Copleston (d. 21 September 1430), whose monumental brass exists in the parish church of St Giles in the Wood, daughter of John Copleston of Copleston, Devon) settled on him his lands in Roborough, about 5 miles SE of Great Torrington. Risdon states that Sir <mask> resided at Grilston, in the parish of Bishop's Nympton, before he purchased the nearby manor of King's Nympton to the south.Career
<mask> entered the Middle Temple to train as a lawyer, and was appointed Reader of that society, the third person to hold that office. He was appointed one of ten Sergeants at Law in 1505, during at a great ceremonial feast in Lambeth Palace with 1,000 guests including King Henry VII himself. In 1507 <mask> was appointed the King's Sergeant-at-Law to Henry VII and three years later the appointment was renewed by

masks:
Lewis Pollard
John Pollard
Pollard
Robert Pollard
John Pollard
John Pollard
Lewis Pollard
Lewis Pollard
Pollard


title: Lewis Pollard

texts:
 Henry VIII, who soon after appointed him a Justice of the Common Pleas. He remained in this office of judge until his death on 21 October 1526. Prince wrote of his career: "This high and great trust of a judge (an higher than which is hardly found upon earth, the lives and livelyhoods of men being therein concern'd) Sir <mask> executed with great faithfulness and reputation, the fragrant odour whereof perfumes his memory unto this day. His knowledge in the laws and other commendable virtues (as a certain writer tells us [i.e. Thomas Westcote]) together with a numerous issue rendered him famous above most of his age and rank".He purchased the manor of King's Nympton in Devon, where he built a residence and established a deer park. This remained the principal seat of the family for several generations and in the south aisle of the Parish Church of St James exists at the east end the "Pollard Chapel" with 17th-century panelling. He purchased the manor of Oakford in August 1507 for £203 from Sir Charles Brandon (d.1545), later Duke of Suffolk, and from his wife Margaret. The Pollards held Oakford until 1604 when it was sold by Sir <mask> to Richard Hill alias Spurway, a clothier of Tavistock. Marriage and children
He married Agnes Hext, a daughter of Thomas Hext, a prominent lawyer of Kingston in the parish of Staverton, near Totnes, Devon, by his wife Florence Bonville. Westcote stated her to be the heiress of Dunisford (or Donesford). By her he had eleven sons and eleven daughters, including:

The Heralds' Visitations of Devon lists the following sons of Sir <mask>:
Sir <mask> (fl.1535, 1545), eldest son and

masks:
Lewis Pollard
Hugh Pollard
Lewis Pollard
Hugh Pollard


title: Lewis Pollard

texts: heir.Sheriff of Devon in 1535/6 and Recorder of Barnstaple in 1545. He was the great-grandfather of Sir <mask>, 1st Baronet of King's Nympton. Sir <mask> (1505–1542), 2nd son, MP for Taunton (1536) and Devon (1539, 1542), of Putney, Surrey. King's Remembrancer of the Exchequer and a law reporter He was an assistant of Thomas Cromwell in administering the surrender of religious houses following the Dissolution of the Monasteries, and was employed particularly as a surveyor who visited the premises and made a detailed valuation of the house's assets and income. In 1537 he was granted by King Henry VIII the manor of Combe Martin in Devon and in 1540 Forde Abbey. <mask>, 3rd son, Archdeacon of Wiltshire, Archdeacon of Cornwall, Archdeacon of Barnstaple (1544–1554), Archdeacon of Totnes and Canon of Exeter Cathedral. His full biography is included in Hooker's Synopsis.<mask> (d.1576), 4th son, purchased from the crown the manor of Knowstone, where he was buried on 26 September 1576. He married Anne (or Agnes) Chichester (d.1541), daughter of Richard Chichester of Hall, Bishop's Tawton by his wife Thomasine de Hall (d.1502), heiress of Hall. His eldest son was <mask>, whose daughter Temperance <mask> (d.1637) married William Pincombe (1566-1625) of South Molton and East Buckland in Devon, Coroner of Devon, whose ancestor had come into Devon in about 1485 as a follower of Baron Zouche, lord of the manor of North Molton. <mask>, 5th son. Sir <mask>, 6th son, knighted at Boulogne for his role in the defence of that English outpost. <mask>, wife of Humphrey Moore (d.1537) of Moorehays in the parish of Burlescombe, in the

masks:
Lewis Pollard
Richard Pollard
John Pollard
Robert Pollard
Hugh Pollard
Pollard
Anthony Pollard
George Pollard
Anne Pollard


title: Lewis Pollard

texts:
 church of which exists his monument. <mask>, wife of Sir Hugh Stucley (1496-1559) lord of the manor of Affeton in Devon and mother of the mercenary Thomas Stukley.A heraldic stained-glass roundel survives in the south window of the Pollard Chapel in the south aisle of King's Nympton Church showing the arms of Stucley impaling Pollard, with quarterings of each family. The arms are as follows: baron, quarterly 1st Azure, three pears pendant or (Stucley); 2nd Argent a chevron engrailed between three fleurs-de-lis sable (de Affeton); 3rd Argent a chevron gules between three roses of the second seeded or (Manningford? ); 4th Gules, three lions rampant or (FitzRoger); femme quarterly 1st & 4th Argent, a chevron sable between three mullets gules pierced or (de Via/Way of Way, St Giles in the Wood); 2nd & 3rd Argent, a chevron sable between three escallops gules (Pollard)
Philippa <mask>, wife of Sir Hugh Paulet of Sampford Peverell>
Thomasine <mask>, wife of Admiral Sir George Carew (d.1545)
Elizabeth, wife firstly (as his second wife) of John Crocker of Lineham, by whom she had issue, and secondly of Sir Hugh Trevanion
Unnamed daughter, wife of "Hugh" Courtenay of Powderham, whose identity is uncertain. Death
He died on 21 October 1526 aged about 61 and was buried in the church at King's Nympton, as Risdon stated "In Nymet Church <mask> lieth honourably interred, having a monument erected to his memory" (see below), as well as a stained-glass memorial window nearby, now lost (see below). His reference to "Nymet" is clearly intended as Bishop's Nympton, as the passage occurs within his section on that parish, which is

masks:
Jane Pollard
Pollard
Pollard
Judge Pollard


title: Lewis Pollard

texts:
 followed by a separate section on King's Nympton. His will was dated 4 November 1525 and bequeathed the profits of his manor of Oakford to a chantry "to pray for my soule my father my mother my uncle Maister <mask>ard..." He mentioned "My Lady of Canon Lege", possibly a reference to Canonsleigh Abbey. He mentioned his brother Thomas Pollard, his sons John, Richard, Antonye, his godson Lewes Stucley and "Annes my wife", whom he requested should not remarry, in which case she should inherit together with his son John the residue of all his goods.He left £6 13s 4d towards the building of a church tower at either Bishop's Nympton or King's Nympton. The will was witnessed by <mask>, Squire, and Thomas Hext, gent. The ornately sculpted late Perpendicular Gothic stone monument in Bishop's Nympton Church is generally assumed to be to Sir <mask>. It is set into the north wall of the chancel, near the altar. According to Pevsner it probably doubled as an Easter Sepulchre. In 1630 when Risdon was writing his Survey of Devon, a now lost stained-glass window existed in Bishop's Nympton Church which depicted Sir <mask>, probably kneeling, with ten or eleven sons behind him on one side, and on the other side his wife facing him, probably also kneeling, with 10 or 11 daughters behind her. The following story is related by Prince:
There was a tradition of long standing in this family.That his lady, glassing this window in her husband's absence at the Term in London, caused one child more than she then had to be set up there; presuming, having had one and twenty already, and usually conceiving at her husband's coming home, that

masks:
Lewis Poll
Antony Pollard
Lewis Pollard
Lewis Pollard


title: Lewis Pollard

texts:
 she should have another. Which, inserted in expectation, came to pass in reality. Such arrangement of husband kneeling opposite wife, perhaps separated by a prie-dieu, he with sons behind him and she with daughters behind her, was a common composition for monuments at this period, as seen for example in the Rolle monumental brasses in Petrockstowe Church. An inscription on the glass stated, according to Risdon, "his name, marriage, office and issue" with underneath the following inscription:
Orate pro bono statu Ludovici Pollard militis unius Justiciar(iorum) Domini Regis de Banco et Eliz(abetha) uxor(is) eius qui istam fenestram fieri fecerunt("Pray for the good of <mask>, knight, one of the Justices of the Bench of the Lord King, and Elizabeth his wife who brought this window into being")

Notes

References

Sources
Baker, J.H., "Biography of Sir <mask>", published in History of Parliament: House of Commons 1439–1509, eds. Wedgwood, J.C., & Holt A.D.
Cherry, Bridget; Pevsner, Nikolaus The Buildings of England: Devon, Penguin Books, 1989. 2nd edition. Hoskins, W.G., A New Survey of England: Devon, London, 1959
Prince, John, Worthies of Devon, pp.640–644
Risdon, Tristram, Survey of Devon, 1630, 1810 ed. Vivian, Lt.Col. J.L., (Ed.) The Visitations of the County of Devon: Comprising the Heralds' Visitations of 1531, 1564 & 1620, Exeter, 1895

1526 deaths
Lawyers from Devon
Knights Bachelor
English MPs 1491
Serjeants-at-law (England)
Members of the Parliament of England (pre-1707) for Totnes
Justices of the Common Pleas
Lewis
16th-century English judges
Year of birth unknown
16th-century English lawyers
Year of

masks:
Lewis Pollard
Lewis Pollard


title: William Winwood Reade

texts:
<mask> (26 December 1838 – 24 April 1875) was a British historian, explorer, and philosopher. His two best-known books, The Martyrdom of Man (1872) and The Outcast (1875), were included in the Thinker's Library. Biography

Early life
Born in Perthshire, Scotland, during 1838, <mask> was a "scion of a wealthy landed family". Having failed at Oxford University and, despite having composed two novels, "failed in any conventional sense as a novelist", Reade decided to begin geographical exploration. Travels to Africa
Thus, at age 25, using his private funds and with sponsorship from the Royal Geographical Society, he departed for Africa, arriving in Cape Town by paddle steamer during 1862. After several months of observing gorillas and travelling through Angola, Reade returned home and published his first travel account, Savage Africa. Although criticised for its juvenile style, the book is notable for its anthropological inquiries, as well as for its exculpatory passages concerning the slave trade and its prophecy of an Africa divided between Britain and France in which black Africans have become extinct.During 1868 Reade secured the patronage of London-based Gold Coast trader Andrew Swanzy to journey to West Africa. After failing to get permission to enter the Ashanti Confederacy, Reade set out north from Freetown to explore the areas past the Solimana capital of Falaba. He was detained in Falaba by the local King Seedwa, who imprisoned him for three months under conditions of physical and mental hardship. Legend has it that King Seedwa set four gruelling tasks for Reade each day of his captivity, all of which Reade completed with aplomb. Though Reade travelled over some unexplored territory, his findings excited little interest among geographers, due mostly to his failure to make accurate

masks:
William Winwood Reade
William Winwood Reade


title: William Winwood Reade

texts:
 measurements of his journey as his sextant and other instruments had been left behind at Port Loko. However, his experiences of West Africa were not entirely lost to science, thanks to his correspondence with Charles Darwin. Darwin subsequently used information given by Reade for his publication The Descent of Man (1871).Soon after <mask>'s return, he published his The African Sketch-Book (1873), an account of his travels that also recommended greater British involvement in West Africa. <mask> returned to Africa during 1873 to serve as a correspondent for the Ashanti War, but died not long after. He was buried in Ipsden churchyard, Oxfordshire, close to the family home. The Martyrdom Of Man (1872)
The Martyrdom of Man (1872)—- whose summary line reads "From Nebula to Nation"—- is a secular, "universal" history of the Western world. Structurally, it is divided into four "chapters" of approximately 150 pages each: the first chapter, "War", discusses the imprisonment of men's bodies, the second, "Religion", that of their minds, the third, "Liberty", is the closest to a conventional European political and intellectual history, and the fourth, "Intellect", which discusses the cosmogony characteristic of a "universal history". Secularism
According to one historian, the book became a kind of "substitute bible for secularists" in which Reade attempts to trace the development of Western civilisation in terms analogous to those used in the natural sciences. He uses it to advance the philosophy of political liberalism and social Darwinism.The final section of the book provoked enormous controversy due to <mask>'s "outspoken attack on Christian dogma" and the book was condemned by several magazines. During 1872 <mask>, the British Prime Minister, denounced The Martyrdom of Man as one of several "irreligious

masks:
Reade
Reade
Reade
William Gladstone


title: William Winwood Reade

texts:
 works" (the others included work by Auguste Comte, Herbert Spencer, and David Friedrich Strauss). <mask> was not an atheist, as some of his critics maintained; he had a "presumptive belief in a Creator, but one ineffable and unapproachable, far beyond the grasp of the human intellect or the reach of petty human prayers". He was a social Darwinist who believed in the survival of the fittest and wanted to create a new civilisation, contending that "while war, slavery, and religion had once been necessary, they would not always be so; in the future only science could guarantee human progress". Nevertheless, the book "drew attention to the immense tale of suffering and waste involved in the theory of evolution". Reception and influence
V. S. Pritchett lauded The Martyrdom of Man as "the one, the outstanding, dramatic, imaginative historical picture of life, to be inspired by Victorian science". Since The Martyrdom of Man had, by Victorian standards, a relatively sympathetic account of African history, it was approvingly cited by W. E. B.Du Bois in his books The Negro (1915) and The World and Africa (1947). Cecil Rhodes, an English-born South African politician and businessman, said that the book "made me what I am". Other admirers of The Martyrdom of Man included H. G. Wells, Winston Churchill, Harry Johnston, George Orwell, Susan Isaacs, A. A. Milne and his son Christopher Robin, and Michael Foot. The Outcast (1875)
<mask>'s other secularist work, The Outcast (1875), is a short novel about a young man who must deal with being rejected by his religious father and the death of his wife. References in literature
Reade is quoted in one of Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes adventures, The Sign of the Four. In the second chapter Holmes recommends The Martyrdom of Man to Dr. Watson as 'one of the most

masks: Reade Reade


title: William Winwood Reade

texts:
 remarkable [books] ever penned.'He remarks subsequently in chapter ten:
"<mask> Reade is good upon the subject," said Holmes. "He remarks that, while the individual man is an insoluble puzzle, in the aggregate he becomes a mathematical certainty. You can, for example, never foretell what any one man will do, but you can say with precision what an average number will be up to. Individuals vary, but percentages remain constant. So says the statistician". Works
 (1859). Charlotte and Myra: A Puzzle in Six Bits.(1860). Liberty Hall, Oxon. (A Novel)
 (1861). The Veil of Isis or Mysteries of the Druids. The Druids. Druidism in Rustic Folklore. Druidism in the Emblems of Freemasonry.Druidism in the Ceremonies of the Church Of Rome. Rites And Ceremonies Of The Druids. Vestiges Of Druidism. The Destruction Of The Druids. Priestesses Of The Druids – Pamphlet. (1864). Savage Africa.(1865). See-Saw: A Novel (Written under the pseudonym Francesco Abati). (1872). The Martyrdom of Man. (1873). African Sketch-Book. (1874).The Story of the Ashantee Campaign. (1875). The Outcast. (1972). Religion in History. References

External links

 Works by <mask> <mask>, at JSTOR
 Works by <mask> <mask>, at Hathi Trust

 <mask> <mask>'s "The Martyrdom of Man": The Boys' Book of All Knowledge? Lincoln Allison, University of Warwick
<mask> Reade: The Literary Explorer The active life: the explorer as biographical subject, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
Darwin Correspondence Project Correspondence between <mask> <mask> and Charles Darwin

1838 births
1875 deaths
19th-century British journalists
19th-century historians
19th-century Scottish writers
British male journalists
British people of the Third Anglo-Ashanti War
Critics of Christianity
Explorers of Africa
Freethought writers
Scottish historians
Scottish war

masks:
Winwood
William Winwood
Reade
William Winwood
Reade
Winwood
Reade
Winwood
William Winwood
Reade


title: Thierry Baudet

texts:
<mask> (born 28 January 1983) is a Dutch politician, academic and author. He is the founder and leader of Forum for Democracy (FvD), and has been a member of the House of Representatives since 2017. He also serves as the party's parliamentary leader. He is a controversial politician due to his political views. Early life
<mask> was born in Heemstede into a family of partial Walloon ancestry. His forefather, <mask>, immigrated to the Batavian Republic in 1795 when his home in Hainaut was annexed by the French Republic, fleeing from conscription into the French Army. Baudet's great-great-grandmother, Ernestine van Heemskerck, was born in the Dutch East Indies and was of partly Indonesian parentage.Baudet attended the Haarlem gymnasium, i.e. a high school with compulsory Latin and Ancient Greek. His first degree, from the University of Amsterdam, was in history, and from 2007 to 2012 he was a lecturer at Leiden University, where in 2012 he graduated as a Doctor of Philosophy with a thesis on national identity, European identity, and multiculturalism. This was co-directed by the British philosopher Roger Scruton and was published in Dutch as The Assault on the Nation-State. An English translation was also published, called The Significance of Borders. Career

Baudet was a post-doctoral fellow at Tilburg University in 2013. He also wrote a newspaper column in NRC Handelsblad from 2011 to 2012.In 2016, he founded the Forum for Democracy (FvD, ), which became a political party, and he was elected along with Theo Hiddema to the House of Representatives in the 2017 general election. Baudet had his personal piano installed in his parliamentary office in the Hague. In 2018, he said that his current girlfriend was an Iranian refugee. In 2018, he was awarded the Prize for Liberty by the Flemish classical-liberal think tank Libera!. Political views
Baudet is a national

masks:
Thierry Henri Philippe Baudet
Baudet
Pierre Joseph Baudet


title: Thierry Baudet

texts: Baudet has strong opinions on the arts, the topic of his book Oikofobie; he considers non-Western art and Western post-1900 modernism in visual arts inferior to Western Realism, encourages education and programmation of tonal music opposed to atonal music, and dislikes modern post-1950 architecture. In reaction to this, musicologist Yuri Landman warned Baudet for approaching the concept of degenerate art with his conservative criticism. Baudet frequently speaks about the perceived existence of a "party cartel", in which the main ruling parties of the Netherlands divide power among themselves and conspire towards the same goals, despite claiming to be competitors.He is not religious, but he is sympathetic to Christian values. In an interview, he called himself an "agnostic cultural Christian". Baudet is critical of Islam and has expressed concern about both high levels and lack of assimilation of migrants from Islamic societies. He has stated his disagreement with the proposals made by another Dutch politician, Geert Wilders, to ban copies of the Quran. Meanwhile, he also praised Wilders as someone who "has put on the agenda the significant problem that we have with radical Islam in our time and Muslim immigration". Baudet has called for Islamic schools in the Netherlands to sign up with Western values. He has criticised both Dutch and wider European handling of immigration and assimilation.During the 2017 Dutch general election, <mask> was one of the few Dutch politicians who said he would form a coalition with Wilders' Party for Freedom. Baudet has also expressed admiration for murdered Dutch politician Pim Fortuyn, and both ideological and personality comparisons between the two men have been made by both Dutch and overseas media. In February 2018, Baudet was confronted with the question of whether there is a relation between IQ and race in a debate with


title: Thierry Baudet

texts: Femke Halsema. Hiddema and the number two on <mask>'s party list for the 2018 Dutch municipal elections in Amsterdam, Yernaz Ramautarsing, stated they believed it to be true while Baudet refused to answer the question. Deputy Prime Minister Kajsa Ollongren stated that Forum for Democracy is a bigger threat than the Party for Freedom and that members have an unhealthy fascination for race differences; Baudet made a complaint for defamation at an Amsterdam police station. Hiddema supported him as his advocate. In February 2021, Elsevier reported it had uncovered WhatsApp messages sent by Baudet to fellow party members, in which he claims white people have a higher IQ than Hispanics and African-Americans.Baudet and several other members reportedly also sent messages in which they used racial slurs and expressed their opposition to interracial relationships. Baudet is an adherent of the Cultural Marxism conspiracy theory that suggests a calculated effort to destroy Western culture by academic and intellectual means. Baudet accuses the European Union of being "a Cultural Marxist project, with the aim of destroying European Civilization". Baudet has been alleged to have stated that COVID-19 was introduced by George Soros to "steal freedom", a claim he denies. He has also allegedly made anti-semitic comments. Following these claims in November 2020, published by one of his party's Senators, Baudet temporarily resigned as leader of the party and the party allegedly split. Soon he returned as party leader, but by then many party members had left Forum for Democracy, including the majority of the Senators and all of the party's members of the European Parliament.In 2021, Baudet responded to an article about the migrant population of Brussels by tweeting that an "escape-strategy, Madagascar or something" was needed. This was widely perceived as a reference to the


title: Thierry Baudet

texts:
 Arie Boomsma) Van Bach tot Bernstein. Klassieke muziek voor iedereen (From Bach to Bernstein. Classical music for everyone). 2014: Voorwaardelijke liefde (Conditional love. [Novel]). Amsterdam: Prometheus/Bert Bakker.2017: Breek het partijkartel! De noodzaak van referenda (Break the party cartel. The necessity of referendums). Amsterdam: Prometheus/Bert Bakker. 2018: Van elk waarheen bevrijd (Delivered from all whereto. [Novel]). Amsterdam: Prometheus/Bert Bakker.2020: Politiek van het gezond verstand (Politics of common sense). Amsterdam: Amsterdam Books. 2020: De ravage van tien jaar Rutte (The havoc of ten years' Rutte). Amsterdam: Amsterdam Books. References

External links

 <mask> <mask> at the House of Representatives website
 <mask> <mask> (in Dutch) at the Forum for Democracy website

1983 births
Living people
21st-century Dutch male writers
21st-century Dutch non-fiction writers
21st-century Dutch politicians
Conservatism in the Netherlands
Dutch critics of Islam
Critics of multiculturalism
Dutch agnostics
Dutch biographers
Dutch bloggers
Dutch conspiracy theorists
Dutch historians of philosophy
Dutch magazine editors
Dutch male short story writers
Dutch opinion journalists
Dutch people of Indonesian descent
Dutch people of Walloon descent
Dutch political party founders
Dutch political writers
Dutch publishers (people)
21st-century Dutch short story writers
Forum for Democracy (Netherlands) politicians
Historians of the Netherlands
Leaders of political parties in the Netherlands
Leiden University alumni
Leiden University faculty
Male biographers
Male bloggers
Members of the House of Representatives (Netherlands)
Party chairs of the Netherlands
People from Heemstede
Philosophy writers
Tilburg University faculty
University of Amsterdam alumni
Voting theorists
Writers about activism and social change
Writers about direct democracy
Journalists from

masks: Thierry Baudet Thierry Baudet


title: Mario Caldato Jr.

texts:
<mask>. (born February 24, 1961), also known as <mask>., is a Brazilian-American record producer and studio engineer best known for his work with Beastie Boys and Jack Johnson in the US, and with Marcelo D2 and Seu Jorge in Brazil. He is the winner of three Latin Grammys to date, along with several nominations and multi-platinum and gold records to his credit. Biography

Born in São Paulo, Brazil, <mask>. is the son of Italian father <mask>, Sr. and Brazilian mother Guiomar. In 1963 <mask> and his family moved to the United States, settling in Los Angeles. As a young boy, <mask> received a Sears Silvertone organ as a gift from his father, and then a piano a few years later. Soon after he began taking classical music lessons. These lessons came to an abrupt end when he was slapped by his teacher for not practicing.The incident did not however deter <mask>'s budding interest in pop music. He was further inspired by a 1970 performance by Duke Ellington at El Camino College in Torrance, California. As a teenager Caldato played keyboards and percussion in various local bands including Soul Sticks, Wake, Sa-Fire, Phaze, Phaze II, and The Jungle Bugs. In 1979 he purchased a cassette deck and recorded the band of his friend "Money" Mark Nishita at Harbor College in Wilmington CA. After building a home recording studio with Nishita and then visiting Jamaica for 1983's Reggae Sunsplash Festival, he then produced The Jungle Bugs' 7" single and then an EP for Alice I Wonder with the help of Brian "Sly" Foxworthy. In 1985, Caldato started a PA and DJ rental company with Mike Nishita, brother of "Money" Mark

masks:
Mario Caldato Jr
Mario C
Mario Caldato Jr
Mario
Mario
Caldato
Caldato


title: Mario Caldato Jr.

texts:
 Nishita. A year later he met DJ Matt Dike at legendary downtown L.A. nightclub Power Tools.At Dike's request, <mask> built a recording studio in Dike's Hollywood apartment, transforming a closet into a vocal booth. It was at Dike's home studio that Caldato engineered and helped co-produce Tone Loc and Young MC's hit singles and albums for Dike and Mike Ross' label Delicious Vinyl. It was also at Dike's apartment that <mask> first met the New York rap group Beastie Boys and the duo the Dust Brothers. Work with Beastie Boys / Grand Royal

In 1988-89 Caldato engineered the Beastie Boys second album Paul's Boutique. <mask> is visible in footage of the album's release party atop the Capitol Records building. Deemed a commercial failure at the time, Paul's Boutique is now considered an unimpeachable cult classic. The album began <mask>'s long-term professional association with Beastie Boys, co-producing their multi-platinum classics Check Your Head, Ill Communication and Hello Nasty.His name became well-known to Beastie fans via the shout-outs "that's a record 'cause of <mask>" on the song "Root Down", "<mask> likes to keep it clean!" on the hit single "Intergalactic", "Ed Norton is chillin' with <mask>" and "Me and Ad and Adam and the Mario C" on the song "Three MC's and One DJ" and "at the boards is the man they call <mask>" on Sure Shot. During his early association with the Beastie Boys, Caldato also produced DJ Hurricane's 1st album The Hurra for Grand Royal. With Adam Horovitz, he produced two albums for the hardcore punk band D.F.L. for Grand Royal. Caldato also toured extensively worldwide with

masks:
Caldato
Caldato
Caldato
Caldato
Mario
Mario C
Mario
Mario


title: Mario Caldato Jr.

texts:
 Beastie Boys during Check Your Head and Ill Communication mixing their sound live (sometimes in a quadrophonic setting), his style inspired in part by legendary dub reggae pioneers King Tubby and Lee "Scratch" Perry. Work with other artists in North America / Europe / Australia

Caldato's long-standing friendship with Money Mark has resulted in <mask>'s engineering, producing and mixing much of Mark's solo output, including the albums Push The Button (Mo' Wax, 1998), Change Is Coming (Emperor Norton, 2001), and Brand New By Tomorrow (Brushfire, 2007).Caldato has also produced three Jack Johnson albums On & On, In Between Dreams and Johnson's fourth Billboard Number One album From Here to Now to You. He has also worked with Beck, Björk, Blur, Cibo Matto, The Cult, Day One, Los Lobos & John Lee Hooker, Manu Chao, Mother Tongue's self-titled debut, Molotov, Super Furry Animals, Gruff Rhys, The John Butler Trio and Yoko Ono. In 2008, he mixed the self-titled debut EP of One Day as a Lion, a project comprising Zack de la Rocha (of Rage Against the Machine) and Jon Theodore (previously of The Mars Volta). In 2008, he produced the 2nd album of Joseph d'Anvers, a talented French songwriter, called Les Jours Sauvages, featuring appearances by Money Mark, Vanessa da Mata, Moreno Veloso and Kassin & Domenico. In 2012 he mixed the debut by Kids These Days, "Traphouse Rock," recorded by Wilco's Jeff Tweedy. Also produced Ethan Tucker debut LP 2015, also Mala Vita, So Far So Good LP from Holland 2016, Willie Bobo Dig my Feeling LP and Con Brio debut LP Paradise in 2016 from San Francisco. Work with artists in


title: G. Pat Collins

texts:
G<mask>, also known as <mask> or <mask> (born <mask>; December 16, 1895 – August 5, 1959) was an American actor of the stage and screen. Biography
<mask> was born in Brooklyn, New York in 1895. After serving in the United States Army during World War I, <mask> began his acting career in the New York theater scene. His first Broadway appearance was in the 1922 play, The Bootleggers, a short-lived comedy which was produced at the 39th Street Theatre in November and December of that year. He would appear in ten plays between 1922 and 1938. His film career would last slightly longer, mostly as a character actor or in smaller roles, from 1928 through 1958, during which time he appeared in over 100 films. <mask> often played earnest roles like police or military officers.His first film was a silent picture, the 1928 film, The Racket, which stars Louis Wolheim, and in which <mask> had a featured role. It would be the only silent film he would make. Two years later, in 1930, <mask> would have a featured role in another film with Wolheim, the classic All Quiet on the Western Front. In 1922 he would marry the silent film actress, Billie Rhodes, and the two would remain married until <mask> death. After finishing work on They Died With Their Boots On, in which he had a small role, <mask> took a break from the film industry, and at the age of 47 re-enlisted in the armed services for the duration of World War II. He would return to films with a small role in 1947's Easy Come, Easy Go. <mask> would continue to

masks:
. Pat Collins
George Pat Collins
Pat Collins
George Percy Collins
Collins
Collins
Collins
Collins
Collins
Collins
Collins
Collins


title: G. Pat Collins

texts:
 act in films through 1958, mostly in supporting and small roles.His final film would be in the <mask> 1958 vehicle, The Sheepman. He died on August 5, 1959 in Los Angeles, aged 63. Filmography

(Per AFI database)

The Racket  (1928) as Patrolman Johnson
Half Marriage  (1929) as Detective Bob Mulhall (uncredited)
All Quiet on the Western Front  (1930) as Bertinck
Be Yourself! (1936) as Police Sergeant (uncredited)
With Love and Kisses (1936) as Joe
Souls at Sea  (1937) as Slaver (uncredited)
Carnival Queen  (1937) as Bert MacGregor
Bad Guy  (1937) as <mask> - Prison Electrician (uncredited)
Between Two Women  (1937) as Mr. Hendry (uncredited)
Double Wedding  (1937) as Mounted Policeman (uncredited)
Invisible Stripes  (1939) as Alec - New 'Fish' (uncredited)
Charlie McCarthy, Detective  (1939) as McNeil (uncredited)
Little Old New York  (1940) as Minor Role (uncredited)
Brother Orchid  (1940) as Tim O'Hara (uncredited)
King of the Lumberjacks  (1940) as Mr. <mask>, Parole Officer
Navy Blues  (1941) as Chief Petty Officer (uncredited)
They Died with Their Boots On  (1941) as Corporal (uncredited)
Easy Come, Easy Go  (1947) asDesk Sergeant (uncredited)
Jungle Patrol  (1948) as Sgt. Hanley
The Naked City  (1948) as Charles Meade - Parole Officer (uncredited)
Romance on the High Seas  (1948) as Detective Humphrey (uncredited)
Scudda Hoo! Scudda Hay! (1948) as Mike Malone (uncredited)
The Snake Pit  (1948) as Attendant (uncredited)
Up in Central Park  (1948) as Ward Heeler (uncredited)
The Dark Past

masks:
Glenn Ford
Griffith
Gregg


title: Johannes Kelpius

texts:
<mask> (; 1667 – 1708) was a German Pietist, mystic, musician, and writer. He was also interested in the occult, botany, and astronomy. He came to believe with his followers – called the "Society of the Woman in the Wilderness" – that the end of the world would occur in 1694. This belief, based on an elaborate interpretation of , anticipated the advent of a heavenly kingdom somewhere in the wilderness during that year. Kelpius felt that the seventeenth-century Province of Pennsylvania, given its reputation for religious toleration at the edge of a barely settled wilderness, was the best place to be. Philadelphia had been founded in 1682, but the city and the Province of Pennsylvania had quickly become a tolerant haven and refuge for many pietist, communitarian, or free-thinking groups who were leaving the Old World for the congenial religious climate of the British colony. Kelpius and his followers crossed the Atlantic and lived in the valley of the Wissahickon Creek in Philadelphia from 1694 until his death.It is reported that they lived communally, though they also spent time in solitary meditation in caves and small cells scattered about their common living quarters. Though no sign or revelation accompanied the year 1694, the faithful, known as the Hermits or Mystics of the Wissahickon, continued to live in celibacy, searching the stars and hoping for the end. The so-called Cave of Kelpius is located by a small tributary stream of the Wissahickon in Philadelphia's present-day  Wissahickon Valley Park. Life
Kelpius was born Johann Kelp in 1667, near the town of Schäßburg, Transylvania (modern–day Sighişoara, Romania) and attended the University of Altdorf, near Nuremberg, where his name was Latinized to <mask>pius according to the custom of scholars of his days. By the age of 22 he had taken a master's degree in theology and published several works, including one in collaboration with <mask>. At the university he had been drawn to Pietism, initially a reaction against the formalism of orthodox Lutheranism, but a term that

masks:
Johannes Kelpius
Johannes Kel
Johannes Fricius


title: Johannes Kelpius

texts:
 Kelpius in his 1872 poem Pennsylvania Pilgrim:

The novel Woman in the Wilderness by Jonathan D. Scott has a quite different tone. Scott imagines Kelpius shortly before his death offering this advice to a fellow seeker of wisdom: "... how precious are friendships and how difficult are goodbyes! ... grow into a full life of joy as well as wisdom. ... I beg you not to defer your life in expectation of some promised tomorrow, for our gift is the present." References

Notes

Further reading

"Kelpius, <mask>". Grove Music Encyclopedia.Miller, Randall M and William Pencak, eds. Pennsylvania: a History of the Commonwealth. University Park, PA: Pennsylvania State Univ Pr, 2002. Scott, Jonathan. The Woman in the Wilderness. (Though a novel, notes support the historical events and separate them from created or imagined events. Evokes the context of Kelpius' life in a clear and meaningful way.)Kelpius, <mask>. "A Method of Prayer. A Mystical Pamphlet from Colonial America." Edited and translated by Kirby Don Richards, Ph.D.  Philadelphia: Schuylkill Wordsmiths, 2006. External links
Kelpius Society - historical organization based in Philadelphia
passtheword.org
1871 map of Wissahickon / Fairmount Park - notes Kelpius Spring by so-called Cave of Kelpius
1876 map of Wissahickon / Fairmount Park - notes Kelpius Spring by so-called Cave of Kelpius
photo of the Cave of Kelpius

Cave of Kelpius
New info on birth date
Monks of Wissahickon
The Legend of Wissahickon
The <mask>lpius collection of German hymns, containing hand-written hymns by Kelpius and others, is available for research use at the Historical Society of Pennsylvania. 1667 births
1708 deaths
17th-century Christian mystics
18th-century Christian mystics
Protestant mystics
German Christian mystics
People from Sighișoara
German Christian religious leaders
German emigrants to the Thirteen Colonies
Radical Pietism
German-American culture in Philadelphia
Musicians from Philadelphia
American Christian religious leaders
Transylvanian-Saxon people
People of colonial Pennsylvania
Wissahickon

masks:
Johannes
Johannes
Johannes Ke


title: Lars Tingsten

texts:
General <mask> (13 July 1857 – 10 September 1937) was a Swedish Army officer. He was Minister for War from 1905 to 1907 and Chief of the General Staff from 1919 to 1922. Early life
Tingsten was born on 13 July 1857 in Ingatorp, Sweden, the son of sergeant <mask> and his wife Maria Charlotta (née Durling). He was the uncle of <mask>. Tingsten passed studentexamen in Uppsala in 1875 and decided soon to pursue a military career, but at a time with petty military prejudices, it was only with great difficulty that the son of a noncommissioned officer son managed to be accepted as a volunteer officer. Career
Tingsten was commissioned as an officer in Hälsinge Regiment (I 14) in 1878 with then rank second lieutenant. He was promoted to lieutenant in 1884 and he became lieutenant of the General Staff in 1886 and captain of the General Staff in 1891.<mask> became major of the General Staff in 1897 and lieutenant colonel in 1901 after he served 1898-99 as major in Svea Life Guards (I 1). <mask> had advanced within the General Staff where he belonged to the core group, which in the last decades of 1800s, seemed for the army's raise from decay and particularly for the implementation of conscription. Important was his work as a teacher of tactics at the Royal Military Academy in 1884, and well into the 1900s the cadets studied his seminal textbook on the subject. <mask> was chief of staff of the 5th Army Division in 1895 and captain of Södermanland Regiment (I 10) in 1896. In the years 1891-1900 he was first teacher at the Royal Swedish Army Staff College and 1900-02 he was head of department at the Military Statistics Department before returning to the Royal Swedish Army Staff College as its head 1902-04. In 1904 he became a colonel and commander of

masks:
Lars Herman Tingsten
Lars Magnus Tingsten
Herbert Tingsten
Tingsten
Tingsten
Tingsten


title: Lars Tingsten

texts: Norrbotten Regiment (I 19). Early on, he was also used in work of defense policy and for this he was hired in the Riksdag committees appointed both in 1892 and 1901 as well as in numerous military committees.As such, he came in the opportunity to establish relationships with several prominent politicians, which undoubtedly contributed to that he in August 1905 succeeded Otto Virgin as Minister for War and head of the Ministry of Land Defence in Christian Lundeberg's coalition government. At his departure (7 November the same year) <mask> remained in the same office in Karl Staaff first cabinet. On 16 May 1906 <mask> filed along with Foreign Minister Eric Trolle his resignation, which is widely considered to be because of dissatisfaction with the speech that Prime Minister Karl Staaff held the previous day in Andra kammaren when dealing with suffrage. The ministerial crisis, which was triggered hereof, obtained on 29 May 1906, that Staff's ministry was replaced with a new one, with the Director General Arvid Lindman as Prime Minister, in which <mask> came to remain as Minister for War. When <mask> resigned he was succeeded by Olof Malm. Especially during the first period of <mask>'s time as Minister for War he managed to enforce some partial improvements in the defense system, including the completion of Boden Fortress and its commandant organization. In 1906 <mask> was promoted to major general in the army and in 1907 he became commandant in Boden and commandant of Boden Fortress where the spent six years.<mask> became commander of the 2nd Army Division in 1913 and Inspector of the Infantry in 1915 where he worked tirelessly and successfully for this branch continuous improvement according to the experience of World War I. Thus he

masks: Tingsten Tingsten Tingsten Tingsten Tingsten Tingsten Tingsten