title: Raymond Carr

texts:
 grandfather was Hugo Charteris, 11th Earl of Wemyss, and one of her great-grandfathers was Percy Wyndham (1835–1911), a Conservative politician who was one of The Souls.The <mask>s have three sons and one daughter, Adam Henry Maillard <mask> (born 1951), Matthew Xavier Maillard <mask> (1953-2011), Laura Selina <mask> (born 1954), and Alexander Rallion <mask> (born 1958). Their son Adam married Angela P. Barry in 1988, and their daughter Rose Angelica <mask> was born in 1991. Matthew, a portrait artist, married Lady Anne Mary Somerset in 1988, and their daughter <mask> was born in 1992. <mask> married Richard E. Barrowclough in 1978 and has four children, Milo Edmond, Conrad Oliver, Theodore Charles, and Sibell Augusta. <mask> died on 19 April 2015 at the age of 96. "Muere el historiador británico <mask>." El País.Retrieved 21 April 2015. Honours
Member of the British Academy, 1972
Fellow of the British Academy, 1978
Distinguished Professor, Boston University, 1980
Honorary Student of Christ Church, Oxford, 1986
Knight Bachelor, 1987 New Year Honours
Fellow of the Royal Historical Society
Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature
Honorary Fellow of St Antony's College, Oxford, 1988
Honorary D Litt, Complutense University of Madrid, 1999
Award of Merit, Society for Spanish Historical Studies of the US, 1987
Leimer Award for Spanish Studies, University of Augsburg, 1990
Prince of Asturias Award in Social Sciences, Prince of Asturias Foundation, 1999
Grand Cross of the Order of Alfonso X el Sabio (Spain), 1983
Order of Infante Dom Henrique (Portugal), 1989
Foreign Member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 2004

Clubs
Beefsteak and Oxford and Cambridge; sometime

Selected worksTwo Swedish Financiers: Louis De Geer and Joel

masks:
Carr
Carr
Carr
Madeline Carr
Charles Carr
Mary Carr
Eleanor Carr
Laura Carr
Carr
Raymond Carr


title: Raymond Carr

type: original

texts:
 Gripenstierna, in H. E. Bell and R. L. Ollard, eds., Historical Essays Presented to David Ogg, London: Black, 1963Spain 1808–1939, Oxford University Press, 1966Latin American Affairs (ed. ), Oxford University Press, 1970 (St Antony's Papers, no. 22)The Republic and the Civil War in Spain (ed. ), 1971English Fox Hunting: A History, London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1976, 2nd edition 1986, The Spanish Tragedy: the Civil War in Perspective, 1977Spain: Dictatorship to Democracy (with Juan Pablo Fusi), 1979Modern Spain: 1875-1980, 1980Spain 1808-1975, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1982Fox-Hunting (with <mask>), Oxford University Press, 1982, Puerto Rico: a colonial experiment, 1984The Spanish Civil War: A History in Pictures (ed. ), New York, W. W. Norton & Co., 1986The Chances of Death: a diary of the Spanish Civil War (ed. ), 1995Visiones de fin de siglo, 1999Spain: A History (ed.), 2000El rostro cambiante de Clío (collection of pieces translated into Spanish by Eva Rodríguez Halffter), Madrid: Biblioteca Nueva, 2005

<mask> has also written many book reviews for journals, including the New York Review of Books and The Spectator''. References

External links

1919 births
Academics of King's College London
Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford
English knights
Fellows of All Souls College, Oxford
Fellows of New College, Oxford
Fellows of the British Academy
Fox hunters
Fox hunting writers
Historians of Latin America
Historians of Spain
Knights Bachelor
2015 deaths
British Hispanists
New York University faculty
Wardens of St Antony's College, Oxford
Fellows of the Royal Society of Literature
Fellows of the Royal Historical Society
English male non-fiction writers
20th-century English historians
People from Bath, Somerset
Historians of the Second

masks:
Sara Carr
Carr


title: Alice Mahon

texts:
<mask> (born 28 September 1937) is a former British Member of Parliament for the Labour Party. She was also an active trade unionist during her working life. <mask> represented Halifax in the House of Commons from 1987 until 2005. She is a left-winger who was a member of the Socialist Campaign Group and is a Eurosceptic. A frequent rebel against Labour's Blair government, first elected in 1987, <mask> stepped down as an MP at the 2005 general election and was succeeded by a Labour councillor, Linda Riordan. <mask> resigned from the Labour Party itself in April 2009, saying that she could no longer tolerate how the party operates. Early life and career
After attending a grammar school in Halifax, she worked in the National Health Service as a nursing auxiliary for ten years.In 1979, she gained a BA in Social Policy from the University of Bradford and taught Trade Union Studies at Bradford College from 1980 to 1987. Meanwhile, she was a councillor on Calderdale Council. Parliamentary career
<mask> was first elected for the Halifax constituency at the 1987 general election. In 1994, <mask> told Chris Mullin: "‘I’m in the Stop Blair camp'. To which I replied, 'I am in the Win the Next Election camp'." She opposed the missile defence plans during her period in the House of Commons and sought to protect benefits for parents, women's rights (particularly in regard to abortion), and gay rights. <mask> was also a supporter of reform of the House of Lords.She was opposed to the Iraq War, speaking in 2004 of the "cruel barbarism that has been inflicted upon Iraq". She told the 2003 Labour Party conference "we were lied to about WMD and there is no delicate way of putting it". In a July 2003 Commons debate she queried the support of John Reid, then the Secretary of State for Health for Foundation Hospitals: “How can the Secretary of State stand there as a Scottish MP who is not going to have one of these divisive hospitals, and yet

masks:
Alice Mahon
Mahon
Mahon
Mahon
Mahon
Mahon
Mahon


title: Alice Mahon

texts:
 is voting to inflict them on the people of Halifax?” In a version of Tam Dalyell's West Lothian question, the government in the subsequent parliamentary division would have lost the vote without the support of Scottish and Welsh Labour MPs. Labour's majority of 164 was reduced to 17 because of votes against the motion and abstentions. "As English MPs, we have to settle this question of Scots and Welsh MPs voting for things they’re not going to have”, <mask> said at the time. Later life

Fallujah
In November 2005, a film documentary by Sigfrido Ranucci of Italy's Rai News24, The Hidden Massacre, asserted that the US military had used White Phosphorus (WP) as an incendiary weapon, including against civilians in Fallujah during operation Phantom Fury. The RAI documentary also quoted a 13 June 2005 UK MOD letter to former Labour MP <mask> stating that:
"The US destroyed its remaining stock of Vietnam era napalm in 2001 but, according to the reports for 1 Marine Expeditionary Force (1 MEF) serving in Iraq in 2003, they used a total of 30 MK 77 weapons in Iraq between 31 March and 2 April 2003, against military targets away from civilian areas.The MK 77 firebomb does not have the same composition as napalm, although it has similar destructive characteristics. The Pentagon has also told us that owing to the limited accuracy of the MK 77, it is not generally used in urban terrain or in areas where civilians are congregated". Slobodan Milošević
<mask> acted as a defence witness in the trial of Slobodan Milošević in 2006. Following the testimony of Slobodan Jarčević, who was foreign minister of the self-declared Republic of Serbian Krajina, RSK, in modern-day Croatia, from October 1992 until becoming foreign policy advisor to the RSK president Milan Martić in April 1994, Milošević called <mask>, who was a member of the British parliament throughout the 1990s and also sat on the NATO parliamentary committee from 1992 onwards. In

masks:
Mahon
Alice Mahon
Mahon
Mahon


title: Alice Mahon

texts:
 1999, she said:

Macular degeneration
<mask> suffers from age-related macular degeneration (AMD), an eye disease which destroys the central part of the vision in the eye, making the sufferer ultimately blind. According to the RNIB, more than 18,000 people in Britain go blind every year due to the condition making the disease the leading cause of sight loss in Britain. <mask> lost most of the sight in one eye due to AMD, and expects to lose sight in the other.Calderdale Primary Care Trust has refused to fund a drug which could stabilise or improve <mask>'s condition and, in campaigning on this issue, she gained notice in 2007 for threatening to take the PCT to the High Court. Resignation from the Labour Party
<mask> resigned her membership of the Labour party in April 2009 saying she could no longer condone how it operates. She told BBC News that she had considered resigning in 2005, having "totally disapproved of everything Tony Blair was doing", but had been more optimistic of his eventual successor, Gordon Brown: "I hoped we might go back to being a caring and progressive party. In the event I couldn't have been more wrong". She had backed John McDonnell's aborted Labour leadership campaign. In her letter to the Halifax Constituency Labour Party she wrote: "This Labour Government should hang its head in shame for inflicting [the Welfare Reform Bill] on the British public just as we face the most severe recession any of us have experienced in a lifetime." The Bill has been criticised by a number of disability campaign groups and Labour MPs for not helping the disabled or unemployed.<mask> said she was dismayed at the impotency shown by the government in tackling energy providers and financial institutions. She condemned the failure of the party to stick to its election manifesto, including pledges not to privatise the Royal Mail, and to give the country a referendum on the EU Constitution (which later became the Lisbon

masks: Mahon Mahon Mahon Mahon Mahon


title: Alice Mahon

texts:
 Treaty). The smear tactics attempted by Brown's by then former official Damian McBride and lobbyist Derek Draper, which became known around this time, were also a factor in her decision to leave the Labour Party. She told The Yorkshire Post:

My stepdaughter Rachel said to me: 'How could they do that to people like David Cameron and his wife Samantha when they had recently lost their son Ivan? What kind of people think it would be a good idea to smear them?' I was sickened by that – that is not the Labour Party that I joined all those years ago. [...] Quite simply I have had it with New Labour.Mahon remains active in left-wing politics including the Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament (CND) and the Stop the War Coalition of which she is a patron. She is a Distinguished Supporter of Humanists UK and an Honorary Associate of the National Secular Society. The No2EU campaign said she had decided to support them in the June 2009 European Parliament election. She was interviewed in 2012 as part of The History of Parliament's oral history project. Personal life
She was formerly married to John Gledhill; the couple had two sons, Kris (a barrister, currently an academic at the University of Auckland Law School in New Zealand) and Kurt (who lives with his family in Yorkshire). The couple divorced in the 1970s and she married <mask>. References

External links
 <mask> at the ICTY on 1 March 2006
 They Work For You
 2007 Independent article
 Ask Aristotle

1937 births
Living people
Alumni of the University of Bradford
English anti–Iraq War activists
British humanists
British trade unionists
European democratic socialists
English socialists
Labour Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
English socialist feminists
UK MPs 1987–1992
UK MPs 1992–1997
UK MPs 1997–2001
UK MPs 2001–2005
Female members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies
20th-century British women politicians
21st-century British women

masks:
Tony Mahon
Alice Mahon


title: Alf Lüdtke

texts:
<mask> (18 October 1943, Dresden – 29 January 2019) (also <mask>) was a historian and a leading German representative of the history of everyday life (Alltagsgeschichte in German). He said his main fields of interest and research include work as a social practice, the connection of production and destruction through "work", forms of taking part and acquiescing in European dictatorships in the 20th century, and remembering and memorialising forms of dealing with war and genocide in the modern era. Life

Together with Hans Medick, <mask> can be considered a founder of Alltagsgeschichte, a form of microhistory that was particularly prevalent amongst German historians during the 1980s. <mask> studied history along with sociology and philosophy in Tübingen (1965-1972, MA 1974). In 1980 he obtained his doctorate at the University of Konstanz. <mask>'s dissertation Gemeinwohl, Polizei und Festungspraxis analysed governmental violence practices of Prussia in the early 19th century. One of his articles, "The Role of State Violence in the Period of Transition to Industrial Capitalism: The Example of Prussia from 1815 to 1848", was published in Social History in 1979.His article describes the idea that state violence under the feudal system was necessary to create a control amongst the Prussian working class in order to prepare them for the different structure of capitalist society. <mask> was interested in how the growth of state and the growth of capitalism related to each other. In 1988 he attained his habilitation in the fields Modern History (Neuere Geschichte) and Contemporary History (Zeitgeschichte) at the faculty of the humanities and social science of the University of Hannover, where he subsequently taught

masks:
Alf Lüdtke
Alf Luedtke
Alf Lüdtke
Lüdtke
Lüdtke
Lüdtke


title: Alf Lüdtke

texts: history from 1989 to 1999. In 1995 he was appointed extraordinary professor in Hannover and in 1999 professor at the University of Erfurt. In Erfurt, <mask> was honorary professor for historical anthropology since 2008. Since 1975 <mask> worked at the Max Planck Institute for History in Göttingen. In 1999 <mask> <mask> and Hans Medick founded the Arbeitsstelle für Historische Anthropologie ('(off-site)-Departement of Historical Anthropology') of the Max Planck Institute for History at the University of Erfurt.Since the 1980s, <mask> has kept regular contacts in France and the USA, among other things through the International Round Table of History and Anthropology. Since the beginning of the 1990s he regularly was guest professor at the historical seminar at the University of Michigan and the University of Chicago. At the end of the 1990s first contacts with South Korea developed, which evolved into regular scholarly exchanges. Beginning in 2005, <mask> took part in the conferences on Mass Dictatorship at the Research Institute on Comparative Culture and History (RICH) in Seoul. From November 2008 to August 2013 he did seminars and workshops in South Korea as part of the "World Class University" program of the Korean National Research Foundation. Since 2011 <mask> had been a member of the work group Erfurter RaumZeit-Forschung, since 2014 he had been a fellow at the Internationales Geisteswissenschaftliches Kolleg "Work and Life Cycle in Global Perspective" at Humboldt University of Berlin. <mask> was the founder and editor of the journal Sozialwissenschaftliche Informationen, as well as co-founder and co-editor of the journals Werkstatt Geschichte and Historische Anthropologie.Kultur – Gesellschaft – Alltag.

masks: Lüdtke Lüdtke Alf Lüdtke Lüdtke Lüdtke Lüdtke Lüdtke


title: Alf Lüdtke

texts:
 of Krupp in Essen, 1919–1956), see also <mask> Lüdtke: Writing Time – Using Space. The Notebook of a Worker at Krupp's Steel Mill – an Example from the 1920s, in: Historical Social Research (HSR) vol. 39 (2013), no. 3, pp. 216–228.Collective volumes
 Alltagsgeschichte. Zur Rekonstruktion historischer Erfahrungen und Lebensweisen. Frankfurt, 1989 (Histoire du quotidien. Paris 1994. History of Everyday Life. Reconstructing historical experiences and ways of life. Princeton 1995.Ilsangsaran muotinga? Seoul 2002). Herrschaft als soziale Praxis. Historische und sozialanthropologische Studien. Göttingen 1991. Sicherheit und >Wohlfahrt<. Polizei, Gesellschaft und Herrschaft im 19. und 20.Jahrhundert. Frankfurt am Main 1992. Physische Gewalt. Studien zur Geschichte der Neuzeit. Frankfurt 1995 (with Thomas Lindenberger). Was bleibt von marxistischen Perspektiven in der Geschichtsforschung? Göttingen 1997.Akten, Eingaben, Schaufenster: Die DDR und ihre Texte. Erkundungen zu Herrschaft und Alltag. Berlin 1997 (with Peter Becker). Die DDR im Bild. Zum Gebrauch der Fotografie im anderen deutschen Staat. Göttingen 2004 (with Karin Hartewig). The No Man’s Land of Violence.Extreme Wars in the 20th Century. Göttingen 2006. (with Bernd Weisbrod). Staats-Gewalt: Ausnahmezustand und Sicherheitsregimes. Historische Perspektiven. Göttingen 2008 (with Michael Wildt). Everyday Life in Mass Dictatorship: Collusion and Evasion.Palgrave 2016. References

External links

 <mask> <mask> on the website of the University of Erfurt (with complete list of publications)

1943 births
2019 deaths
German male writers
Social historians
University of Erfurt faculty
University of Hanover faculty
University of Konstanz alumni
University of Tübingen

masks: Alf Alf Lüdtke


title: Lydia Lopokova

texts:
<mask>, Baroness Keynes (born Lidia Vasilyevna Lopukhova, ; 21 October 1891 – 8 June 1981) was a Russian ballerina famous during the early 20th century. Lopokova trained at the Imperial Ballet School. She toured with the Ballets Russes in 1910, and rejoined them in 1916 after an interlude in the United States. <mask> married the renowned English economist John Maynard Keynes in 1925, and was also known as the Lady Keynes. She largely disappeared from public view after Keynes's death in 1946, and spent her remaining years in Sussex. Early life
<mask> was born into a Russian family in Saint Petersburg. Her father worked as the chief usher at the Alexandrinsky Theatre; her mother was descended from a Scottish engineer.Four of the Lopukhov children became ballet dancers; one of them, Fyodor Lopukhov, was a chief choreographer for the Mariinsky Theatre from 1922 to 1935 and again from 1951 to 1956. <mask> trained at the Imperial Ballet School, where she almost immediately became a star pupil. As a child she danced before the Tsar and his family, in productions such as the Fairy Doll and the Nutcracker; she also witnessed the events of Bloody Sunday at first hand. As she grew older "she responded instinctively to the expressive choreography of Mikhail Fokine, his rebellion against the stiff academicism of the classical style, and her chance came when she was chosen to join the Ballets russes... on their European tour in 1910.... Diaghilev knocked a year off her age and promoted her as a child star." She stayed with the Ballets Russes only briefly, knowing that she had little future in Russia ("she was the wrong size and shape for the grand roles and there were already plenty of prima ballerinas in St. Petersburg"). America and Europe

She accepted an American offer of 18,000 francs per month, sixty times

masks:
Lydia Lopokova
Lopokova
Lopokova
Lydia


title: Lydia Lopokova

texts:
 more than she had earned in Russia, and after the summer tour left for the United States, where she remained for five years, enjoying tremendous success and legally changing her name to <mask> in April 1914. In 1915, while in New York, she had become engaged to the New York Morning Telegraph sportswriter Heywood Broun, later a member of the celebrated Algonquin Round Table coterie.When the Ballets Russes came to the United States in 1916 she broke off her engagement, and soon after married the company's Italian business manager, Randolfo Barrocchi. She danced regularly with the company, including with her former partner, Vaslav Nijinsky. She toured with the Ballets Russes in America, Europe, South America and later in London. She first came to the attention of Londoners in The Good-humoured Ladies in 1918, and followed this with a raucous performance with Léonide Massine in the Can-Can of La Boutique fantasque. When her marriage to Barrocchi broke down in 1919, the dancer abruptly disappeared for a time, as she had done before in America. She also had an on-off affair with Igor Stravinsky, who composed for the Ballets Russes. Relationship with Keynes

In 1921, Diaghilev staged a lavish production of The Sleeping Beauty in which <mask> danced the Lilac Fairy and Princess Aurora.The production was a flop, but it brought her to the attention of John Maynard Keynes. He "sat every night in the stalls, enchanted by <mask> as the Lilac Fairy casting spells over the cradle." The two soon became lovers, and they were married in 1925, once her divorce from Barrocchi had been obtained. Until now, Keynes's closest relationships had been with the members of the Bloomsbury group, especially Vanessa Bell and Duncan Grant, who had been the great love of his life. They and other members of the group, such as

masks: Lopokova Lopokova Lydia


title: Lydia Lopokova

texts:
 Virginia Woolf and Lytton Strachey, found <mask> difficult to accept and were resistant to her partnership with Keynes for many years even after their marriage took place. (Some of them later regretted their snobbery; E.M. Forster, for example, wrote: "How we all used to underestimate her.") However, she maintained friendships with many other members of London's cultural elite of the time, including T. S. Eliot and H.G.Wells. During these years she became a friend of Pablo Picasso, who drew her many times. <mask> and Keynes hoped to have children, but this did not happen. The couple spent their honeymoon in Sussex in 1925. A fortnight into the honeymoon they were briefly visited by the philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein. <mask> remarked to Wittgenstein "What a beautiful tree", Wittgenstein responded glaringly asking "what do you mean?" which caused <mask> to burst into tears.Later life
Besides being involved in the early days of English ballet, <mask> appeared on the stage in London and Cambridge from 1928, and was broadcast on the BBC as a presenter and in a number of acting roles; she read "The Red Shoes" over the BBC in 1935 (and a few years later reprised it for BBC television). <mask> is represented as Terpsichore, the muse of dancing, in The Awakening of the Muses, a mosaic at the National Gallery, London, laid by Boris Anrep in 1933. Also in 1933 she danced her last ballet role, as Swanhilda in Coppélia, for the new Vic-Wells Ballet. She lived with Keynes in London, Cambridge, and Sussex. "<mask> was [Keynes's] partner in founding the Cambridge Arts Theatre, and in advising him on the constitution for the Arts Council; with his financial input she became a moving spirit in the Camargo Society, which led to the creation of a national ballet company." After her husband's collapse from an attack

masks: Lydia Lopokova Lydia Lydia Lopokova Lopokova Lopokova


title: Lydia Lopokova

texts:
 of angina in 1937, Lopokova devoted herself increasingly to taking care of his health. She supervised his diet and made sure he had enough rest; "without her constant attention and her joie de vivre, Keynes might not have made it to Bretton Woods."Death
After Keynes's death in 1946, she largely disappeared from public view and lived in Tilton House, Sussex for her remaining years. <mask> died in the Three Ways Nursing Home in Seaford in 1981, at 89. Cultural Representations
Virginia Woolf based the character of Rezia in Mrs Dalloway in part on <mask>. Lynn Seymour played <mask> in the 1993 film Wittgenstein, directed by Derek Jarman. Wooing in Absense was performed by Natalia Makarova and Benjamin Whitrow, and directed by Patrick Garland, at Charleston Farmhouse and Tate Britain

The novel Mr Keynes' Revolution (2020) by E. J. Barnes is about Keynes' and <mask>'s lives in the 1920s. Love Letters was performed with Helena Bonham Carter as Lopokova and Tobias Menzies as Keynes in July 2021 at Charleston Farmhouse. Biographies
Her husband's nephew Milo Keynes wrote a biography, <mask> (St. Martin's Press, 1983, ); more recently Judith Mackrell has published Bloomsbury Ballerina: <mask>, Imperial Dancer and Mrs John Maynard Keynes (Weidenfeld, 2008, ).See also
 Keynes family
 List of Russian ballet dancers

References

External links

<mask> at National Portrait Gallery
Chapter 7 Interactive E-Book John Maynard Keynes: The Lives of a Mind (2016). The Keynes Centre University College Cork

Ballets Russes dancers
Prima ballerinas
Russian ballerinas
Russian Christians
Emigrants from the Russian Empire to the United Kingdom
Keynes family
Bloomsbury Group
Keynes
Russian people of Scottish descent
1892 births
1981 deaths
20th-century Russian ballet dancers
20th-century British dancers
20th-century

masks:
Lopokova
Lydia
Lydia
Lopokova
Lydia Lopokova
Lydia Lopokova
Lydia Lopokova


title: Oleg Atkov

texts:
<mask>'yevich At'kov (Russian: Оле́г Ю́рьевич Атько́в; born 9 May 1949) is a Russian cardiologist and former Soviet cosmonaut. With a doctorate from the Russian Academy of Medical Science, <mask> was chosen to be the health specialist on board Soyuz T-10 and Soyuz T-11. After <mask>'s rather long time in space, he returned to work at the Myasnikov Institute of Clinical Cardiology to continue his research on the adaptation of weightlessness and cardiology. With his published research and time in space, <mask> holds two of the USSR's highest honors; the Order of Lenin and the title of Hero of the Soviet Union. <mask> is a professor of medicine at the Russian National Research Medical University and currently serves as the vice president of Russian Railways. Early life
<mask>'<mask> was born May 9, 1949, in Khvorostyanka, the former USSR. In 1973, <mask> graduated from I.M.Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University. After his studies at the University, he worked on postgraduate training and received from the Russian Academy of Medical sciences his doctorate in cardiology. Upon receiving his doctorate, <mask> started

masks:
Oleg Yur
Atkov
Atkov
Atkov
Atkov
Oleg Yur
yevich Atkov
Atkov
Atkov


title: Oleg Atkov

texts:
 as a research fellow at the Myasnikov Institute of Clinical Cardiology of the Academy of Sciences and soon became the senior research fellow. He gained some fame in his field when he discovered a method to diagnose cardiovascular diseases using ultrasound. Cosmonaut career
<mask> is notable for his lengthy time in orbit, with a total flight time of 236 days, 22 hours, and 49 minutes. As a cardiologist, it was his duty to monitor the health of the other cosmonauts on board and to research the long term effects of zero gravity on the human body. In 1977, <mask> <mask> joined the training group of the Soviet cosmonauts.On September 3, 1983 Dr<mask> was selected to be part of the AMN selection group along with Ural Sultanov and Magomed Tolboyev. On February 8, 1984 <mask> made a spaceward flight as a cosmonaut-researcher at the spaceship "Soyuz T-10V". In 1984, a space flight was performed on board the orbital complex Salyut-7-Soyuz-T. The crew consisted of <mask> <mask> (Cosmonaut Researcher), member Leonid Kizim (the commander), and Vladimir Solovyov (the Flight-Engineer). As the cardiologist, <mask> brought with him

masks:
Atkov
Oleg
Atkov
. Atkov
Atkov
Oleg
Atkov
Atkov


title: Oleg Atkov

texts:
 his own invention—a portable ultrasound cardiograph—which he would use to oversee the crew's health throughout their time in space. The initiative for this team was to continue a major medical task that would advance the study of the acute stage of adaptation to weightlessness, phenomenology, and mechanisms of changes in hemodynamics, metabolism, and other functions. At the end of the Soyuz T-10 expedition, <mask> had estimated a total of 87 days spent on flight dedicated to medical work.When the three cosmonauts landed back on Earth they realized that they had become the new space endurance record holders, staying up in space over a month longer than Soyuz T-5. The crew spent a total of 236 days, 22 hours, and 49 minutes in space. In-space research
While in flight, Dr. <mask> had the primary duty of researching the long term effects of space flight such as what happens to the body over the course of a year in zero gravity. Measurements were consecutively taken using echocardiographic and biochemical systems. In addition, studies were conducted on vestibular and sensory organs. In order to avoid muscle deterioration

masks: Atkov Atkov


title: Oleg Atkov

texts:
 and keep the crew members active, the cosmonauts exercised for an hour twice a day three days in a row, with an "active rest" day in between where they were encouraged to take water-salt supplements. Post-cosmonaut career
When <mask> returned to Earth he ended his cosmonaut career by retiring on October 2, 1984.<mask>'s decision led to the return to the Myasnikov Institute of Clinical Cardiology, where he became Head of Department of new diagnostic methods. Once he finished at the Myasnikov Institute, he soon became the Deputy-Director of the Department of Space Life Science at the International Space University in Strasbourg, France in 1989 to 1996. During most of his career, <mask> was dedicated to researching the importance of telemedicine. He has since written about 150 published articles and has done several monographs. In addition, <mask> has created 15 inventions and holds several patents. He has helped and supervised 30 candidates from Russia for the Doctor of Medical Science and five candidates for a master's degree in space studies at the International Space University. After <mask>'s time in space, he

masks: Atkov Atkov Atkov Atkov Atkov


title: Oleg Atkov

texts:
 decided to dedicate most of his work towards the Russian railways and cardiology.<mask> has now been a part of 15 projects that produced a new type of technology to help with cardiology research. He also holds several patents. One invention was a device for positioning cardiograph sensor. This invention had seven other cardiology specialist involved. The main objective was to create something that could hold and maneuver an echocardiograph and an electrocardiograph at the same time while not being in the way. Another notable invention was the Photogrammetrical plotting projector apparatus for radial nadir point triangulation. This invention was to make sure that a Photogrammetrical plotting projector could take what images it needs at the correct angles and explore now angles that images could be taken from.<mask> was not the leader of this project but he helped experiments and design. Russian Railways
In 2000, Dr. <mask> became the President of the Russian Telemedicine Association. Two years after this, he would become the Head of the Health Department of the Ministry of Railways of Russian Federation (soon to be

masks: Atkov Atkov Atkov


title: Oleg Atkov

texts:
 reformed to the JSC Russian Railways) where he would promote and continue his work in telemedicine. In August 2005 he was promoted to be the Vice-President  Russian Railways JSC while keeping his responsibility and focus in healthcare. Current opinions
In a 2012 interview with 3 Eyes Observer, Dr. <mask> was questioned about the future of space exploration. He answered the question by saying that we need to focus on returning to the Moon, but with a different goal than the space race that occurred half a century prior. He told the interviewer that space exploration used to be two superpower nations, the United States and the Soviet Union, racing against each other.However space travel should now be more focused on establishing an international base on the surface of the Moon in order to create an "outpost for Universe observation and solar system observation." Additionally, he added that there should be a focus on reaching Mars as well, but that those two goals should be prepared in safe conditions because of the known hazards that will be found. Medical research
Once Dr. <mask> returned from space, he participated in


title: Oleg Atkov

texts:
 many research studies. These studies included coronary heart disease research, The Variations of Intrathoracic Amount of Blood as a Reason of ECG Voltage Changes, and several other projects. Coronary heart disease research
<mask> <mask>, and other scientist conducted a research titled the Coronary heart disease diagnosis by artificial neural networks including genetic polymorphisms and clinical parameters. The members of this research include <mask> Yu<mask>, MD, PhDa, Svetlana G. Gorokhova, MD, PhDb, Alexandr G. Sboev, PhDc, Eduard V. Generozov, PhDd, Elena V. Muraseyeva, MD, PhDe, Svetlana Y. Moroshkinad, and Nadezhda N. Cherniyc.“The goal of this study was to develop an artificial neural networks-based diagnostic model for coronary heart disease using traditional and genetic factors of CHD (Coronary heart disease).In summary, this study was used to create CHD diagnostic models with the appropriate analytical characteristics. These characteristics consisted of using MLP artificial neural networks. The best accuracy was provided in models that had both genetic and non-genetic factors associated with CHD. The models

masks:
Oleg
Atkov
Oleg
. Atkov


title: Oleg Atkov

texts:
 that had less that a 90% accuracy could potentially serve as a basis for development of software tools for diagnosis and predictors for CHD. The effect of ECG Voltage Changes on Variations of Intrathoracic Amount of Blood
Oleg <mask> participated in a study titled The Variations of Intrathoracic Amount of Blood as a Reason of ECG Voltage Changes. Marina Saltykova Ph.D.1, Andre Capderou M.D., Ph.D.2, <mask> <mask> M.D.1, Victor Gusakov M.S.3, Gennagiy Konovalov M.S.3, Leonid Voronin M.D.3, Rustem Kaspranskiy M.D.3, Valeriy Morgun M.D.3, Olivier Bailliart M.D., Ph.D.4, Milan Cermack M.D.5 and Pierre Vaïda M.D.6 were the members of this team. “The main goal of the study was to estimate the influence of the variations of thoracic electroconduction, and heart volume on QRS voltage in humans due to gravity change.”  The balance between changes of degree of short circuiting by changes in the amount of blood in thorax and the changes of distance between heart and electrodes as a result of position, form, and volume of the heart are what influence the steadiness.<mask>'s inventions
After <mask>'s time in space, he dedicated

masks: Atkov Oleg Atkov Atkov Atkov


title: Oleg Atkov

texts: most of his work towards the Russian railways and cardiology. Within the cardiology field, <mask> has been a part of 15 major projects that has helped advance the types of technology in cardiology research. He also holds several patents for inventions he produced or helped develop. One of his major inventions was a device for positioning a cardiograph sensor. This invention had seven other cardiology specialist involved. The main objective was to create something that could hold and maneuver an Echocardiograph and an Electrocardiograph at the same time while not being in the way of physicians. This device has paved the way towards greater and more advanced technology for better ultrasound techniques.Another notable invention was the Photogrammetrical plotting projector apparatus for radial nadir point triangulation. This invention was to make sure that a Photogrammetrical plotting projector could take what images it needs at the correct angles and explore new angles that images could be taken from. This device helped physicians and patients take difficult images that may not have been possible before. Attkov was not


title: Oleg Atkov

texts:
 the patent holder for this device but he was the head for the design and prototype. <mask> has been a part of many other cardiology technology developments but most were small or did not impact the cardiology field as much as the device for positioning a cardiograph sensor or the Photogrammetrical plotting projector apparatus for radial nadir point triangulation. Honours and awards
 Title of Hero of the Soviet Union
 Title of Pilot-Cosmonaut of the USSR
 Order of Lenin
 Medal "For Merit in Space Exploration" (Russian Federation)
 State Prize of the USSR
 Lenin Komsomol Prize
 Honoured Scientist of Russian Federation
 Kirti Chakra (India)

Bibliography
1. "<mask> J<mask>, Moscow/RU."European Society of Radiology. European Society of Radiology, 2014. Web. https://www.myesr.org/cms/website.php?id=/en/about_esr_ecr/about_esr_-_european_society_of_radiology/honours/honorary_lecturers/oleg_j_atkov_moscow_ru.htm>

2. "Atkov." Cosmonaut Biography: Oleg. N.p., n.d.Web. 18 Mar. 2016.

http://www.spacefacts.de/bios/cosmonauts/english/atkov_oleg.htm

3. "Encyclopedia Astronautica Atkov." Atkov. N.p., n.d. Web.18 Mar.

masks:
Atkov
Oleg
. Atkov


title: Oleg Atkov

texts:
 2016.

https://web.archive.org/web/20131108161413/http://astronautix.com/astros/atkov.htm

5. "<mask> Jurjewitsch Atkov." <mask> Jurjewitsch Atkov. N.p., n.d. Web. 18 Mar.2016.

http://ysa.meduniwien.ac.at/phd-symposium/previous-phd-symposia/phd-symposium-2015/keynote-speakers-2015/oleg-jurjewitsch-atkov/>. 6. "<mask> <mask>, Secretary General of the WPF "Dialogue of Civilizations"" World Public Forum – Dialogue of Civilizations. N.p., n.d. Web. 18 Mar. 2016.http://wpfdc.org/about-us/about/128-management-and-headquarters/18511-oleg-atkov-secretary-general-of-the-wpf-dialogue-of-civilizations

7."The Story of Space Station Mir." Google Books. N.p., n.d. Web. 18 Mar. 2016.

https://books.google.com/books?id=sBdUh8WqEfYC&pg=PA122&lpg=PA122&dq=oleg%2Batkov&source=bl&ots=T2CIJhwh-P&sig=eXj21FHAJTcgX-9rtWI8HUTF2Fs&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjvmtb4n6LLAhUERSYKHZ3dBa04FBDoAQgkMAI#v=onepage&q=oleg%20atkov&f=false>. 8.Evans, Ben. Tragedy and Triumph in Orbit: The Eighties and Early Nineties. New York: Springer, 2012. Print.

masks: Oleg Oleg Oleg Atkov


title: Oleg Atkov

texts:
 https://books.google.com/books?id=k_uZiCp5icUC&pg=PP1&lpg=PP1&dq=Tragedy+and+Triumph+in+Orbit:+The+Eighties+and+Early+Nineties&source=bl&ots=y4HaRPYwbA&sig=R1xBsLTZkTNlmZDR6OirDyJwDDQ&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwinksz2xcrLAhVK2B4KHcnuDp4Q6AEIMTAD#v=onepage&q=Tragedy%20and%20Triumph%20in%20Orbit%3A%20The%20Eighties%20and%20Early%20Nineties&f=false

9. Pultarová, Tereza. "We Should Return to the Moon Says <mask> Atkov (Interview)."3 Eyes Observer. N.p., 5 Mar. 2012. Web. <http://www.3eyesobserver.com/articles/astronautscosmonauts/we-should-return-to-the-moon-says-oleg-atkov-interview>. 11. "Result Filters."National Center for Biotechnology Information. U.S. National Library of Medicine, n.d. Web. 18 Mar. 2016. 12. "Praxis Manned Spaceflight Log 1961-2006."Google Books. N.p., n.d. Web. 05 Apr. 2016.

https://books.google.com/books?id=YbYDn1Spf9oC&pg=PA287&lpg=PA287&dq=Oleg+atkov&source=bl&ots=hfQd__jw-G&sig=RKT6z2m6nnvj25poQKAignIrCGc&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwihrI292_jLAhWK7CYKHdbuA8E4FBDoAQgqMAM#v=onepage&q=Oleg%20atkov&f=false

13. "Angels in space nothing more than top secret


title: Jack Joyce

texts:
John Edward "<mask><mask> (February 10, 1876 – June 16, 1934) was an American early-20th-century colorful figure in the world of horsemanship and animal training, who had nearly a ten-year career with Buffalo Bill on his Buffalo Bill's Wild West. <mask> toured throughout Europe until the late 1920s. He retired in upstate New York and died June 16, 1934. Biography

Early years
<mask> was born February 10, 1876 in Carnegie, Pennsylvania to Patrick J<mask> and Elizabeth Grimes. <mask> turned from his parents' desire that he enter priesthood to a nearly a ten-year career with Col. Cody on his Buffalo Bill's Wild West. In 1896 he was listed in the route book of that show as an assistant in the Cody and Salisbury Horse Department. He eventually became a most daring bronco rider and appeared with Will Rogers in a roping and riding acts in New York theaters.Around that time, he decided to go to Europe rather than start a career in Hollywood movies. Europe
In 1909 <mask> was in Berlin, Germany on Circus Busch. On his famous horse, "Two Step", he was hailed as the first bucking horse rider and roper to appear in Europe. In Denmark, <mask> became a good friend of young Prince Christian of Schaumburg-Lippe. The Prince presented him with a diamond scarf pin in the shape of a horseshoe superimposed with a whip. However, it seems doubtful if this anecdote regarding <mask>'s relationship with Prince Christian and the gift from the Prince is true. In 1911 still on Circus Busch with his horses, he presented a type of wild west drama with some 20 characters.In January 1912 <mask>'s Wild West Show was appearing at Coliseum in London. Later, in May of that year, it was the big attraction at the New Hippodrome Palast in Berlin. The popular American cowboy had with him about a half dozen boys from Texas and a troupe of fake Indians. The "demand for a wild west show is so great that the Germans don't worry about the genuineness of

masks:
Jack
" Joyce
Joyce
Joyce
. Joyce
Joyce
Joyce
Jack
Jack Joyce
Jack Joyce


title: Jack Joyce

texts:
 the red skin--all they want is the excitement connected with the show." <mask> had a pretty strong feeling for cowgirls. Although they were not easily found in Berlin, he did not worry. He made a selection among a throng of Berlin maidens and trained them to be cowgirls.In 1916 <mask> was doing well with his circus and wild west show touring Sweden. Return to America
Early in 1925 <mask> returned with his 9 thoroughbreds to the United States on the SS California from an extended engagement in London. It was a very rough passage. Captain James Blaike had to transfer the animals from improvised stalls on the shelter deck to an inner freight square on another deck. Beginning at the end of January, he performed with his Wonder Horses for several weeks on the Keith-Albee-Orpheum Circuit at the New York Hippodrome. His 15-minute presentation was far above the average horse act, but did not begin to compare with John Aggee's equines that had appeared previously in the same setting at the Hippodrome. The two acts were different.<mask>'s presentation was the typical circus offering of the kind where the animals followed set routines. It opened with a high school turn with various types of 1 and 2 steps to music with <mask> in the saddle. Then <mask> dismounted and put his black steed through a ritual where it knelt and ran between 2 cannons in the ring. Carrying flags it jumped over the cannons and fired them. Later in the engagement, <mask>, for the sake of a smoother presentation, replaced this part of the act with a riding turn. Next, the drollery of an English comic brought forth mild laughter. Cossack trick riding with various unique feats scored well as the horse and rider raced around the ring.Following came 6 showy equines with royal plumes and glittering harness. They did a nice drill which ended with their marching on the rim of the ring curb. The horses were somewhat hesitant in their movements and

masks:
Joyce
Jack Joyce
Joyce
Joyce
Joyce
Jack
Joyce


title: Jack Joyce

texts:
 notably nervous, probably as a result of experiencing the very rough ocean crossing just two weeks earlier. Later, R.C. Carlisle wrote from Buffalo, New York: "Recently dropped in backstage at, Shea's Theatre, Toronto to say hello to <mask>, old timer of the Wild West, who has been in Europe for a number of years. <mask> now has a real European act of highly schooled horses and a Russian Cossack trick rider.... <mask>'s horses are beautiful black thoroughbreds that will rank with the best in Europe." In December 1925 the following ad appeared in Billboard (magazine): "<mask>'s 10 circus horses for sale or open bookings.They do 6 different numbers numbers. Two high school horses and a group of 8 beautiful Blacks booked from Europe and classes as the best horse act in America. Just finished 32 weeks at Keith-Albee-Orpheum and 6 weeks World Amusement Service Association Fairs at a salary of $1250 and $1500 weekly, respectively, plus transportation. Have all harness, trappings and complete equipment for proper presentation of act. Will sell or engage them any time after January 1, 1926 for Park, Fairs & Amusement Places. Permanent Address: <mask>, 2034 Grand Concourse, Bronx, New York". Later life
Except for one brief return trip to Europe in 1928, <mask> spent the rest of his career in the United States.He established stables in Albany, New York and exhibited at fairs. After sustaining severe financial losses, he retired in 1932. An interesting anecdote was related in 1930. Many years previously, as a youth when playing county fairs, he "followed the avocation of wild horse salesman, which furnished plenty of thrill and not so much remuneration. At fairs he would give demonstrations of cowboy sports in front of grandstands that wowed'em. The only item he carried with his one man Wild West opry was a suitcase. <mask>'s favorite stunt was to go among the farmers' horses parked on the fairgrounds and select

masks:
Jack Joyce
Jack
Joyce
Jack Joyce
Jack Joyce
Joyce
Jack


title: Jack Joyce

texts:
 horses he needed most for his act.At the conclusion of the act, he would return the horses to their respective places. Many of the farmers, however, thought they recognized their favorite steeds in <mask>'s act and they would compliment on the splendid appearance of his stock." Injury
While in Europe with a show, <mask> was injured from a bucking horse in Brussels. An expert of Papers of Will Rogers : Wild West and Vaudeville, April 1904-September 1908 describes the incident from a postcard Will Rogers received from <mask>, who was a friend of Rogers during his rodeo days:

(Written on front of card)
"Dear Billie, Just a card as souvenir of what Texas Pete done to me. I hope you are well. I am getting Better as Ever." Old <mask>

March 5, 1908, Souvenir of Brussels

Kicked By Bucking Horse.Operated on same night. Gave up by doctors. Had 2 bones taken out of head. In Hospital 27 days and the worst of it all, I lost my curls and now can't cop any swell dames. Personal life and death
John E<mask> died in Albany, New York on June 16, 1934 after several years of illness. His first wife, Grace Gaylord, had died in 1906, just six years after their marriage. From this union there was one daughter, Evelyn.Two years later <mask> remarried, this time to Viola Mary Carey, with whom he had three children, John (<mask>), Violet, and Maude. His widow and four children survived him. His funeral was from St. Vincent de Paul's Church in Albany with burial in St. Agnes Cemetery. During his stay in Denmark he had a daughter out of wedlock: Eva Lillian (1919–1962). The mother was Edith Mary Johanne Brandt. Eva was adopted by Anton and Anne Margrethe Christensen but knew that <mask> was her father. References

External links
 Circus Historical Society, Inc.Billboard Magazine
 Further information about <mask> in Denmark and Sweden

1876 births
1934 deaths
American horse trainers
People from Carnegie, Pennsylvania
Burials at St.

masks:
Jack
Joyce
Joyce
Jack Joyce
. Joyce
Jack
Jack
Jack Joyce
Jack Joyce


title: Jacqueline Barton

texts:
<mask><mask> (born May 7, 1952 New York City, NY), is an American chemist. She worked as a Professor of Chemistry at Hunter College (1980–82), and at Columbia University (1983–89) before joining the California Institute of Technology (1989-to present). In 1997 she became the Arthur and Marian Hanisch Memorial Professor of Chemistry and from 2009 to 2019, the Norman Davidson Leadership Chair of the Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering at Caltech. She currently is the John G. Kirkwood and Arthur A. Noyes Professor of Chemistry. <mask> studies the chemical and physical properties of DNA and their roles in biological activities. The primary focus of her research is transverse electron transport along double-stranded DNA, its implications in the biology of DNA damage and repair, and its potential for materials sciences applications such as targeted chemotherapeutic treatments for cancer. Among many other awards, <mask> has received the 2011 National Medal of Science and the 2015 Priestley Medal.Early life and education
<mask> Kapelman was born on May 7, 1952, in New York City. Her father served in Assembly for nearly a decade before serving as a trial judge in the New York Supreme Court next two decades. Her father was one of the trial judges in the Son of Sam serial murder case. <mask> attended Riverdale Country School for Girls in Riverdale, New York, where her math teacher, Mrs. Rosenberg, insisted that she be allowed to take calculus at the boys' school. Her interest in chemistry began at Barnard College, where she studied physical chemistry with Bernice Segal. She loved laboratory work and chemical transformations and found Segal an inspiration as a teacher. During her last year at Barnard she married first year medical student Donald J<mask>, receiving her B.A.from Barnard College as <mask> <mask>, summa cum laude, in 1974. She then studied inorganic chemistry at Columbia University under the supervision of

masks:
Jacqueline K
. Barton
Barton
Barton
Jacqueline Ann
Jacqueline Kapelman
. Barton
Jacqueline Kapelman
Barton


title: Jacqueline Barton

texts:
 Stephen J. Lippard. While at Columbia she began studying transition-metal complexes and their possible applications to chemotherapy. She earned a PhD in Inorganic Chemistry in 1979, addressing The structure and chemical reactivity of a blue platinum complex: the interaction of antitumor platinum drugs and metallointercalation reagent with nucleic acids. Career and research

After earning her Ph.D. from Columbia in 1979, <mask> held post-doctoral appointments at Bell Labs and Yale University, where she worked with Robert G. Shulman. She used nuclear magnetic resonance imaging technology to examine the metabolism of yeast cells. <mask> became a Professor of Chemistry at Hunter College from 1980 to 1982, and began to develop her own laboratory, the Barton Research Group.While at Hunter, she studied the interactions of zinc ions with DNA, and later the interactions of ruthenium(II) and cobalt(III) complexes with DNA. This enabled her to roughly model complexes on a DNA helix and to begin studying the photophysical and photochemical properties related to enantiomers. In the 1980s, she moved to Columbia University where she taught from 1983 to 1989. She became a full professor in 1986 and was the first woman to receive tenure in the Chemistry department at Columbia. Her research focused on the use of organo-ruthenium complexes to examine the physical structure of DNA. With Nicholas Turro and Vijay Kumar she studied the interactions of ruthenium phenanthroline complexes and DNA and was able to design binding molecules targeted to specific DNA sequences. Photosensitive ruthenium complexes would glow brightly when they attached to the DNA double helix.When rhodium complexes were attached to the DNA, they would attract the electron causing the glow, and "turn off" the effect. During her time at Columbia, <mask> obtained two patents for this method of analyzing DNA structure. In 1989, <mask> moved to Caltech, where her research has

masks: Barton Barton Barton Barton


title: Jacqueline Barton

texts: focused on charge transport in DNA. By using specially-designed chiral metal complexes as probes of DNA she has been able to study how DNA is damaged and repaired. In DNA-based diagnostic tests, complexes are used to determine whether electrons can flow across the DNA. If an electron could not move along the DNA, the DNA would continue to glow, indicating that there was damage in the DNA genetic molecule. The research that <mask>, Catherine J. Murphy, Megan Núñez and others have done at Caltech has supported the idea of fast long-range electron transfer over DNA, challenging accepted scientific views and causing considerable controversy.Based on years of studies, <mask> and her group theorize that DNA operates like a wire, supporting a type of long-range signaling that enables repair proteins to detect and correct mistakes in DNA. This view of DNA is deeper and more dynamic than previous views of DNA as a static library. Understanding the mediation of electron-transfer chemistry by the DNA double helix has laid a foundation for the development of new diagnostic tools and for the possible design of novel chemotherapeutics. <mask>, Erik Holmlin, Shana Kelley, and Mike Hill created the company GeneOhm Sciences to explore the development of sensitive diagnostics for detecting DNA mismatches. The company has since been acquired by BD Diagnostics. <mask> has taught more than 100 graduate and postdoctoral students, many of whom are women. Recognized as a "superb role model, not just for young women but for all young scientists", <mask> advises others that "the best thing that I can do for women in science is first to do good science".She became the Arthur and Marian Hanisch Memorial Professor of Chemistry in 1997. She was named chair of the Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering of California Institute of Technology, effective July 1, 2009. <mask> has been a Member of the Board of Dow Chemical since 1993. She has also

masks: Barton Barton Barton Barton Barton Barton


title: Jacqueline Barton

texts:
 served on the Gilead Sciences Scientific Advisory Board (1989–2008) and recently became a member of Gilead's Board of Directors

In 1990, she married Peter Dervan, a fellow chemist and professor at Caltech, who is also a National Medal of Science winner. She has two children, a daughter, Elizabeth (born in 1991), and a stepson Andrew. Research summary

<mask> introduced the application of transition metal complexes to probe recognition and reactions of double helical DNA. She has designed chiral metal complexes which mimic the properties of DNA-binding proteins, allowing other researchers the capability to simulate and analyze experiments in this nature.<mask> additionally established that DNA charge transport chemistry is extremely sensitive to intervening perturbations in the DNA base stack, as with single base mismatches or lesions. This discovery has been a cornerstone for the development of DNA-based electrochemical sensors. Awards and honors
<mask> was awarded the National Medal of Science by Barack Obama in 2011, "For discovery of a new property of the DNA helix, long-range electron transfer, and for showing that electron transfer depends upon stacking of the base pairs and DNA dynamics. Her experiments reveal a strategy for how DNA repair proteins locate DNA lesions and demonstrate a biological role for DNA-mediated charge transfer." Other awards include:

 Alan T. Waterman Award of the National Science Foundation (1985), first woman recipient
 Fresenius Award from Phi Lambda Upsilon (1986), first woman recipient
 Eli Lilly Award in Biological Chemistry by the American Chemical Society (1987)
 American Chemical Society Award in Pure Chemistry (1988), first woman recipient
 Mayor of New York's Award in Science and Technology (1988)
 American Chemical Society Baekeland Medal (1991), first woman recipient
 Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (1991)
 MacArthur Foundation Fellowship (1991)
 Garvan Medal

masks: Barton Barton Barton


title: Saori Hara

texts:
is a former Japanese AV idol, model and actress who has also used the name  and most recently . Early life
<mask> was born in Hiroshima Prefecture to a Japanese mother and a father of mixed German-Japanese parentage. <mask> started her career as a junior idol under the name Mai Nanami. As a teenager, she sang the theme song  for the animated TV show The Marshmallow Times on TV Osaka in 2004. She also had parts in two movies in 2005, the March TV drama  for TBS, and the April theatrical release, horse-racing melodrama Haru Urara (Lovely Fields), which was later released as a DVD. She had also made a bikini-model photobook, Mai Nanami First Photobook, in May 2005 and a non-nude (gravure) DVD titled Mai Nanami: Yamagishi Shin Digital Movie Museum which was released in August 2005. As Nanami, she also played the female lead in another mainstream movie that was due to be released in Japan in 2006 but had its debut at the American Film Market in Santa Monica, California in November 2005 as Deep Sea Monster Reigo.The film was eventually released in Japan as Reigo: The Deep Sea Monster vs the Battleship Yamato. AV career
After a long hiatus, she re-emerged as <mask> <mask> in August 2008 and appeared in a non-nude gravure video titled Clear Water. The next month, in September, she posed nude for the first time in the Japanese men's magazine Sabra, and it was announced that she was contracted to the Soft On Demand (SOD) adult video studio. She became the face of the SOD group in its anti-STD campaign in November 2008, a role formerly played by long-time SOD AV actress Nana Natsume. <mask>'s first adult video (AV) was released by SOD in January 2009 with the title Real Celebrity Saori <mask>: Miraculous AV Debut and was reported to have sold 100,000 copies. About the same time as her AV debut, <mask> posed for a set of nude photos set in Tokyo public places by photographer Kishin

masks:
Saori Hara
Mai Nanami Hara
Saori
Hara
Hara
Hara
Hara


title: Saori Hara

texts: Shinoyama which was published January 28, 2009, by Asahi Press as NO NUDE by KISHIN 1 20XX TOKYO. Shinoyama has said that he likes working with porn stars because they have no problems with nudity.However, both Shinoyama and <mask> were charged by Tokyo authorities with public indecency. Also in early 2009, <mask> was in the TV Asahi movie Mission Section Chief Hitoshi Tadano: Season 4 Special, a tie-in to the fourth season of the manga-based TV show. Her May 2009 hamedori adult video for SOD, Real Celebrity Saori Hara: Brown Eyes, directed by Company Matsuo, had the quarter-German <mask> traveling to Germany for six days to explore her roots. The SOD studio celebrated the end of <mask>'s first year with the company with the four-hour cosplay video, Real Celebrity Saori Hara: 8 Changes and Sweet Sex, where she plays eight different characters. Not long after her AV debut, <mask> had a role in the Nikkatsu sex comedy about the porn industry, Lala Pipo, written by Tetsuya Nakashima, which reached theatres in February 2009. In April of that same year, <mask> had a featured part in the disaster-parody comedy Saikin-rettō and also sang the theme song for the movie. July 2009 saw her play the protagonist in kunoichi sexploitation V-Cinema film  that was also released in an AV version.<mask> made a TV appearance with a major role in the late night 24-part manga-based J-dorama series Jōō Virgin, which was broadcast on TV Tokyo from October to December 2009. Also in the cast were fellow AV actresses Yuma Asami, Akiho Yoshizawa and Sora Aoi. On December 11, 2009, Shueisha published <mask>'s autobiography titled My Real Name Is Mai Kato: Why I Became an AV Actress (本名、加藤まい　私がAV女優になった理由) (). The 144 page book details <mask>'s upbringing and family life, her views on sex and her career as a teen idol and eventual AV idol. Her book is one of a number of autobiographical publications by

masks: Hara Hara Hara Hara Hara Hara Hara Hara Hara


title: Saori Hara

texts:
 actresses about the AV industry going back to Ai Iijima's million-selling Platonic Sex and including Mihiro's partially fictional May 2009 work nude and Honoka's tell-all Biography of Honoka: Mama, I Love You published in January 2010, which adult media reporter Rio Yasuda sees as marking a trend in which the AV industry is losing its stigma and being assimilated into Japanese popular culture. <mask> continued her AV career with SOD in 2010 including the January release Real Celebrity Saori Hara: 22 Years Old – Awakening Sexual Desire and the August SOD Star x SOD Cinderella – Mega Gangbang where the plot revolves around "veteran" SOD actresses being paired against newcomers. She was the winner of Adult Broadcasting Award for Best Actress in March 2010 for her 2009 appearances on adult channel Midnight Blue.<mask>'s presence in mainstream films was maintained in 2010 with her role as an aromatherapy client in , which debuted at the Yubari International Fantastic Film Festival in February and was released theatrically in May. She also co-starred with Asami Sugiura and Mint Suzuki in the 2010 horror parody Horny House of Horror. According to a 2010 article in Shukan Post, <mask> and Maria Ozawa were the two most downloaded AV actresses in China and in August 2010, it was announced that <mask> was cast with fellow SOD actress  for the US$3.2 million 3-D Hong Kong erotic film 3D Sex and Zen: Extreme Ecstasy produced by Stephen Shiu who was the executive producer of the Category III film Sex and Zen. The film opened in April 2011. Hiatus
<mask> reportedly went through a nervous breakdown following the March 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami and decided to retire from show business, subsequently terminating her contract with SOD. As of April 2011, 3D Sex and Zen co-star Yukiko Suo said that she had not been able to contact <mask> <mask> vs.Amateur Men: Gonzo Initiation, was

masks: Hara Hara Hara Hara Hara Haraori Hara


title: Saori Hara

texts:
 released on May 19, 2011. She announced her official retirement in August 2011 and a 5-disc compilation set marking her formal retirement that also featured some previously non-released scenes appeared on September 8, 2011. Before her retirement <mask> also appeared as the lead actress in the Japanese-directed British-produced art film, Venus In Eros which premiered at the Cannes Film Festival in May 2011 and was released as a feature film in Japan in October 2012. In 2011, Complex magazine ranked her at #19 in their list of “The Top 50 Hottest Asian Porn Stars of All Time.”

Career restart
After an absence of more than two years, in February 2014, <mask> announced her return to the entertainment industry under the performing name Miyabi Matsunoi, given to her by actor . She revealed that for a while after her retirement she had been working part-time in a Ginza bar and that after a short courtship, she had married a man 24 years her senior in October 2012. According to an article in Nikkan Sports her new start will not directly involve the AV industry, as she now wants to engage in entertainment activities that her mother would approve of. She also said she had been depressed and was drinking heavily before her retirement from adult videos.Matsunoi appeared in the April 21, 2014, issue of Weekly Playboy in a nude photo spread under the headline "Rebirth." In 2015, Matsunoi was cast along Masahiro Inoue in the television series Garo: Gold Storm Sho where she plays Amily who serves as a reoccurring antagonist in the Garo series. References

External links

Miyavi Matsunoi at twitter
Miyavi Matsunoi at Facebook
<mask> <mask> at Hong Kong Cinemagic
 at [Bao Hom Nay]

Living people
1988 births
Japanese gravure models
Japanese pornographic film actresses
Japanese television personalities
Japanese women writers
Japanese people of German descent
People from Hiroshima
Actors from

masks: Hara Hara Saori Hara


title: Brian Bennett

texts:
<mask>,  (born 9 February 1940 in Palmers Green, North London, England) is an English drummer, pianist, composer and producer of popular music. He is best known as the drummer of the UK rock and roll group the Shadows. He is the father of musician and Shadows band member <mask>. Biography
Educated at Hazlewood Lane School, Palmers Green, London and Winchmore Council School, he finished school at the age of sixteen to play drums in a Ramsgate skiffle group performing for holiday makers. After returning to London he became the in-house drummer at The 2i's Coffee Bar in Soho and was a regular performer on Jack Good's TV show Oh Boy! He then became a member of Marty Wilde's Wildcats in 1959. After a successful period with the Wildcats, during which he appeared on their instrumental record without Wilde (recorded as the Krew Kats), "Trambone", he backed Tommy Steele for some of his London stage performances, and then in October 1961 he joined Cliff Richard and the Shadows as the replacement for Tony Meehan.In 1967, <mask> released a solo album of jazz music, entitled Change of Direction, in mono and stereo (neither charted). This was the first solo album by a member of the Shadows. In the 1970s, music by <mask> Metzger films, including Barbara Broadcast and The Opening of Misty Beethoven. He stayed with the group throughout all of their subsequent line-ups, and in May 2005 took part in the Shadows' European tour. During a show in Reykjavík, Iceland he

masks:
Brian Laurence Bennett
Warren Bennett
Bennett
Bennettdley


title: Brian Bennett

texts: sustained what was thought to be a minor injury to a finger. A splinter from a drumstick pierced under his fingernail on his right hand, he removed it with a pair of old pliers and applied a plaster. A few days later after arriving in Paris, France he was in so much pain he called a doctor.The doctor diagnosed a bad infection and recommended <mask> go to hospital immediately. Thinking it would be a short visit he attended only to find out that it would involve a minor, but very painful, operation to remove the poison. He was due to be playing on stage that evening and had already missed the soundcheck. He arrived at the theatre 15 minutes before the show with his right-hand bandaged and still numb from the anaesthetic. He managed to play for the whole show using an altered playing style. In addition to his work with the Shadows he has also appeared in Cliff Richard's backing band and plays piano and occasionally vibraphone. He has composed many popular TV theme tunes including BBC sports themes such as Rugby Special ("Holy Mackerel") and BBC Golf ("Chase Side Shoot Up"), Channel 9 Australia's cricket theme ("New Horizons"),  the sitcoms Robin's Nest and Birds of a Feather, The Ruth Rendell Mysteries, Pulaski, Square Deal, Close to Home, Murder in Mind and, with his son Warren, composed and played the incidental music in New Tricks.Two of his most famous works were "The Journey" and "Just a Minute" written under the alias James Aldenham and used for the


title: Brian Bennett

texts:
 ITV Schools on 4 broadcasts between 1987–1993. He scored the British-German film The Harpist in 1999. He is also an orchestral conductor, having learned how to arrange and conduct music for orchestras from a correspondence course. His son <mask> formerly played keyboards for the band Glass Ties, and is also a composer and producer. Honours
He was appointed OBE (Officer of the Order of the British Empire) in the 2004 Queen's Birthday Honours List for services to music. <mask> runs a home recording studio, Honeyhill studios, in Radlett, Hertfordshire. In November 2009, at the age of 69, <mask> completed a 50th Anniversary reunion world tour with Cliff Richard and the Shadows.Discography

Albums
<mask> – Change of Direction – LP/CD – Columbia/see4Miles. <mask> – Illustrated London Noise – LP/CD – Columbia/see4Miles – 1969. Collage – Misty – - LP/CD – DJM/see4Miles. <mask> Band – Rock Dreams  – LP/CD – DJM/see4Miles – 1977. <mask> Band – Voyage (A Journey Into Discoid Funk) – LP/CD – DJM/see4Miles – 1978. Heat Exchange – One step ahead – LP/CD – EMI/see4Miles. Ruth Rendell Mysteries – LP/CD.Ruth Rendell Mysteries (volume.2) – LP/CD. Ruth Rendell Mysteries (Wexford) – LP/CD. Drumtrax (house library. ) – CD. Nomads of the wind – CD. Global sunrise – CD. The Works – (Box set of 4CDs).Greatest Guitar hits (volume 1) – CD. Greatest Guitar hits (volume 2) – CD. Living Britain – CD. Official Bootleg album – CD. Singles
Canvas/Slippery Jim De Grize – 7" – DB 8294 –

masks:
Warren Bennett
Bennett
Bennett
Brian Bennett
Brian Bennett
Brian Bennett
Brian Bennett


title: Thomas Forrest (colonist)

texts: <mask>, Esq, also known as <mask>, Gentleman, in the Jamestown Colonists historic lists (May 1572 in Morborne, Huntingdonshire, England – 1641 in St. Mary's City, Maryland), was a gentleman financier in the Virginia Company. At that time, "gentleman" denoted a man of the lowest rank of the English gentry, standing below an esquire and above a yeoman. By definition, this category included the younger sons of the younger sons of peers, knights, and esquires in perpetual succession; thus the term captures the common denominator of gentility (and often armigerousness) shared by both constituents of the English aristocracy: the peerage and the gentry. On October 1, 1608, what is known as the Second Supply came to the new colony of Virginia aboard the English ship the Mary and Margaret (or Mary-Margaret, both names appear in the records) under Captain Christopher Newport to resupply the colony at Jamestown, Virginia. <mask> was listed as a gentleman on that ship as shown on its manifest. This ship brought with it the first two women to come to Jamestown, one of whom was <mask>'s second wife Margaret Foxe) and Anne Burras, Margaret's maid. <mask> is said in genealogies <mask> and Margaret had married on August 16, 1605, in St. Giles in the Fields, London, England, four years after Peter was born.<mask>'s elder brother, <mask>, inherited the title to their father's estates and the younger <mask> set out for the adventure of securing new land in a new colony. <mask> was a member of the Virginia Company (also known as the Charter of the Virginia Company of London or the London Company) that established the colony. In this pivotal time in English history toward the end of the reign of Queen Elizabeth I, the power of the landed gentry for whom wealth was land, was giving way to the rising class of merchants, for whom wealth was trade in shippable goods, such as gold, tea, and tobacco. <mask> was one of the gentry who made the transition from the old to the

masks:
Thomas Forrest
Thomas Forrest
Thomas Forrest
Thomas Forrest
Thomas Forrest
Thomas
Thomas
Miles Forrest
Thomas
Thomas
Thomas


title: Thomas Forrest (colonist)

texts: new. The origins of <mask> and his wife require further documentation. <mask> was listed as a shareholder in the Second Charter of Virginia, granted by James I to the London Company of Virginia on May 23, 1609. (See the last line of the charter for his name on page 54.)Sir <mask> of Morborne, Huntingdonshire, was also an investor in the Virginia Company. It is likely that <mask>, the gentleman colonist, is of the Morborne family. <mask>'s birth records are in St Michael's Church, Chesterton, Huntingdonshire, England. His marriage record to Margaret (August 16, 1605) is in the church of St Giles in the Fields, London. In Benson J. Lossno's THE MARRIAGE OF POCAHONTAS Losstno writes "During the lovely Indian summer time, in the autumn of 1608, there was a marriage on the banks of the Powhatan... History, poetry, and song, have kept a dutiful silence, respecting that first English marriage in America, because John Laydon and Anne Burrows were common people. The bridegroom was a carpenter, among the first adventurers who ascended the Powhatan, then named James in honor of a bad king; and the bride was waiting-maid to " <mask>," wife of <mask>, gentleman. These were the first white women ever seen at the Jamestown settlement."Further research is required as forensic evidence suggests that <mask> was widowed shortly after arriving in Jamestown in 1608 with his wife. One would not expect a lady to bring her servant with her, no doubt paying for the crossing, and then to release her from service soon after arriving in the new colony. However, if the lady died, the widower, a gentleman would have no use for a lady's servant and in fact, as far as the research shows to date (2015), <mask> disappears from the colonial records for at least a decade before he and his now married son show up in Maryland. This suggests that <mask> went back to England, very possibly on the same ship he came over on, having concluded colonial life was better observed from afar.

masks:
Thomas Forrest
Thomas Forrest
Anthony Forrest
Thomas Forrest
Thomas
Mistress Forrest
Thomas Forrest
Thomas
Thomas Forrest
Thomas


title: Thomas Forrest (colonist)

texts:
 Nevertheless, his name shows up on the Second Charter in May of the next year, suggesting he maintained his enthusiasm for the new colonial venture. "Documents indicate that the first women at Jamestown were Mistress Forest and her maid Anne Burras, who landed with the Second Supply in 1608. Anne Burras is known to have married John Laydon, and both were listed in the 1625 muster.<mask>, probably the wife of gentleman <mask>, is not mentioned again in the historical record, and may have died soon after her arrival at Jamestown. <mask> and family in a painting, Baptism of Pocahontas, in the Rotunda of the US Capital Building

In February 1837, John Gadsby Chapman received a commission from the United States Congress to paint a historical scene for the rotunda of the Capitol building. For this work, Chapman received a total payment of $10,000. On November 30, 1840, Baptism of Pocahontas was formally unveiled in the United States Capitol Rotunda. Prominently featured in the painting, according to a "key" from the Granger Collection, New York City  is "11. Mr. and Mrs. <mask>, the lady being the first gentlewoman to arrive in the colony", and the painting itself shows a man, woman and young child, presumably their son (although there is no record of Margaret and <mask> having any children, while there is a record of <mask> having a son, Peter born in 1601). This key is referenced "At Jamestown VA 1613".It is unlikely this historic painting done over two centuries later reflects the actual history: Mistress <mask> may have died soon after her arrival in Jamestown in 1608, thus would not have been alive to witness a 1613 baptism. Further, the child born in 1601 would not be a toddler 12 years later. Nevertheless, the painting firmly places <mask>, and perhaps his son Peter, in the rotunda of American History as art, if not fact. References

Virginia colonial people
1572 births
1641 deaths
People from Huntingdonshire
People from Jamestown,

masks:
Mistress Forrest
Thomas Forrest
Thomas Forrest
Forrest
Thomas
Thomas
Forrest
Thomas Forrest


title: Joan Lunden

texts:
<mask> (born <mask> on September 19, 1950) is an American journalist, an author, and a television host. <mask> was the co-host of ABC's Good Morning America from 1980 to 1997, and has authored eight books. She has appeared on the Biography program and Biography Channel. , Lunden is a special correspondent for NBC's Today. In 2021, <mask> took over as host of the PBS program Second Opinion. Early life
<mask> was born in Sacramento County, California, the daughter of Gladyce Lorraine (née Somervill) and Dr. Erle Murray Blunden, a physician. She earned a Liberal Arts degree from California State University, Sacramento.Later she studied Spanish and anthropology at the former Mexico City campus of Universidad de Las Americas. She was a visiting instructor at Montclair State College in New Jersey, where she taught a course in broadcast journalism. Her first news anchor job was at KCRA-TV. She began her broadcasting career in Sacramento, California, where she worked for Channel 3 (KCRA) and radio as co-anchor of the daily noon television news program. She produced the noon news broadcast and hosted KCRA's television specials. Career

Good Morning America
In 1975, <mask> joined New York's WABC-TV Eyewitness News, at which time her name was changed to avoid being called "Blunder". A year later, she became co-anchor on the weekend newscasts.<mask> joined GMA in the fall of 1976 as a feature news/consumer reporter, and later became fill-in co-host when former co-host Sandy Hill left to work on ABC's coverage of the 1976 Winter Olympics. Her popularity led to her quick promotion to co-host with David Hartman, the program's original host, in 1980. Later, she would spend the majority of her career hosting with ABC's Charlie Gibson. She reported from 26 countries, covered four presidents, five Olympic Games, and two royal weddings. Her popularity on the GMA program from the 1970s through the 1990s allowed her to interview U.S. Presidents and

masks:
Joan Lunden
Joan Elise Blunden
Lunden
Lunden
Lunden
Lunden
Lunden


title: Joan Lunden

texts:
 First Ladies Gerald and Betty Ford, Jimmy and Rosalynn Carter, Ronald and Nancy Reagan, George and Barbara Bush, Bill and Hillary Clinton, and also Texas Governor George W. Bush and Laura Bush prior to his election as president in 2000. As the co-host of GMA, Lunden traveled the world, covering historic events, such as the 50th anniversary of VE Day (Victory in Europe) in 1995; the 50th anniversary of D-Day; the 1984 and 1988 Winter Olympic Games in Sarajevo and Calgary, respectively; and the wedding of Prince Charles and Diana, Princess of Wales. She covered the administrations and inaugurations of three presidents — Bill Clinton, George H. W. Bush, and Ronald Reagan.She was one of only three American journalists to interview Prince Charles during his 1983 visit to the United States. <mask> was known for her willingness to take risks in her role as host. She climbed and rappelled Alaska's famed Mendenhall Glacier and  bungee-jumped off a 143-foot bridge and paraglided off a 2,000-foot mountain during the program's highly rated trip to New Zealand. She navigated the whitewater rapids of a Georgia river for a GMA show in 1994. <mask> left GMA after 17 years as co-host with her last day being on September 5, 1997. Hosting and other work
<mask> was a host on the A&E cable network program Behind Closed Doors (originally aired on ABC as occasional primetime specials; 1996–2001), an on-location, undercover reporter program. She also frequently guest hosted A&E's Biography.Her most recent television shows include hosting DirectTV's series Hometown Heroes and the Emmy-winning special America's Invisible Children. Lunden hosts Health Corner, a Lifetime series sponsored by Walgreens. She is currently the spokesperson for A Place for Mom, a national senior care referral service. She is also a public speaker in breast cancer awareness advocacy. Career timeline
 1975–2000: ABC News
 1975–1980: WABC reporter
 1976–1980: WABC anchor

masks: Lunden Lunden Lunden


title: Joan Lunden

texts:
 1976–1980: Good Morning America correspondent and fill-in anchor
 1980–1997: Good Morning America co-anchor
 1997–2000: ABC News correspondent
 2007–2014: Retirement Living TV host/reporter
 September 30, 2014 – present: NBC Today Show special correspondent

<mask> has earned numerous honors and awards, including the Spirit of Achievement Award from the Albert Einstein College of Medicine; National Women's Political Caucus Award; New Jersey Division of Civil Rights Award; Baylor University Outstanding Woman of the Year; and the YWCA Outstanding Woman's Award. The New York Association for Women in Communications honored Lunden with a Matrix Award for her outstanding contributions to the broadcasting field. She was voted "Career Mother of the Year" by the National Institute of Infant Services, and in 1982–1983, honoring her dedication to motherhood, she was voted "Mother of the Year" by the National Mother's Day Committee.She has been a national spokesperson for Mothers Against Drunk Driving. Lunden hosted ABC's broadcast of the Rose Parade in Pasadena, California, from 1989 to 1991, and from 1983 to 1996, she hosted the Walt Disney World Easter and Christmas Parades along with Alan Thicke and Regis Philbin. In April 1991, Lunden was honored by New York Women in Communications with a Matrix Award for her "outstanding contributions to the broadcasting field." Lunden appeared as herself in the films Free Willy 2: The Adventure Home and Thank You for Smoking. She also appeared on the cover of Woman's Day in 2004. Lunden is involved in various personal projects, such as her Camp Reveille, a summer weekend getaway for women of all ages in Naples, Maine. Lunden is on the board of PassportMD, an online personal health record system that uses Microsoft HealthVault, which allows families to maintain and organize their family health records.On March 28, 2016, it was announced that <mask> would be presented the WWE's second annual Warrior

masks:
Activities Lunden
Lunden


title: Joan Lunden

texts:
 Award at the 2016 WWE Hall of Fame Induction Ceremony on Saturday, April 2, 2016. Personal life
Lunden was married to Michael A. Krauss from 1978 until their divorce in 1992. The couple has three daughters: Jamie Beryl Krauss, born July 4, 1980; Lindsay Leigh Krauss; and Sarah Emily Krauss. Lunden converted to Judaism when marrying Krauss. She married the owner of Camp Takajo, Jeff Konigsberg on April 18, 2000. They have four children, two sets of twins, Jack, Kim (born 2005), Kate and Max (born 2003), born with the help of a surrogate mother. Lunden has become a spokeswoman for surrogacy.On Tuesday, June 24, 2014, <mask> revealed on Good Morning America that she had been  diagnosed with breast cancer. Books
 Growing up Healthy: Protecting your child now through Adulthood —
 <mask>'s Healthy Living —
 <mask>'s Healthy Cooking —
 Wake Up Calls: Making the Most Out of Every Day (Regardless of What Life Throws You) —
 A Bend in the Road is not the End of the Road: 10 Positive Principles For Dealing With Change —
 Mother's Minutes —
 Your Newborn Baby —
 Good Morning I'm <mask> —
 Why Did I Come into This Room? : A Candid Conversation about Aging —

Awards and honors
 WWE
 WWE Hall of Fame (Class of 2016, Warrior Award)
2017 recipient of the National Association of Broadcasters Distinguished Service Award. See also
 New Yorkers in journalism

References

External links

American television reporters and correspondents
1950 births
Living people
American women television journalists
ABC News personalities
20th-century American Jews
California State University, Sacramento alumni
Television anchors from New York City
Television anchors from Sacramento, California
Writers from Sacramento, California
Converts to Judaism
WWE Warrior Award recipients
20th-century American journalists
21st-century American journalists
People from Fair Oaks, California
21st-century American women
21st-century American Jews
20th-century

masks:
Lunden
Joan Lunden
Joan Lunden
Joan Lunden


title: G. William Oakley

texts:
G<mask>Bill<mask>, Jr. (March 19, 1937 – October 30, 2010) was a theatrical producer-director-actor and seminal figure in the revival of early American theater, melodrama and vaudeville with theaters in Colorado and Missouri. Dubbed "Barnum of the Buttes" by The Denver Post, <mask> is best known for G<mask>'s Heritage Square Opera House "Nostalgic Theater" adaptations of such classic melodrama as The Drunkard, The Streets of New York, and Sweeney Todd, literary works such as Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, Frankenstein, and Sherlock Holmes, and original works including Call of the Yukon. In his productions, Oakley was a champion of improvisation and audience participation. His productions also featured "vaudeville olio" variety numbers showcasing the musical and comedic talents of his repertory company interspersing jokes with modern-day spoofs ranging from Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet as houseflies to Michael Jackson's "Thriller". <mask>'s Heritage Square Opera House in Golden, Colorado (1971–1988) and the historic Goldenrod Showboat at Laclede's Landing on the St. Louis Mississippi waterfront (1975–1985) became popular icons for his brand of theater. Family background and early life
<mask> was born March 19, 1937 in Cherokee, Oklahoma to <mask> and <mask>., an electrical engineer, and was raised in Oklahoma, Washington State and Colorado. He was graduated from Centennial High School, Pueblo in 1955 and moved to Denver in 1958 where he worked as a meter reader.In 1962 Oakley moved to Marin County, California. In 1962–63 he worked as a house parent at Sunny Hills Residential Treatment Center for Children in San Anselmo where he met Rayda Pomroy whom he married in 1963. Their son was born November 1963 in San Jose, California. In 1964 they moved to Pueblo, Colorado where Oakley attended Southern Colorado State College (now Colorado State University-Pueblo) and graduated in 1965 with a Bachelor of Arts degree in Theater and Education. At CSU he met his mentor Dr. Dean Wenstrom who convinced him

masks:
. William "
" Oakley
Oakley
. William Oakley
Oakley
Oakley
Eula Mae Hutson Oakley
George William Oakley Sr


title: G. William Oakley

texts:
 to try stage acting, which led to his first role as <mask> of Normandy in Alfred, Lord Tennyson's Harold. <mask> taught theater and English at Loveland High School, Colorado from 1965 to 1968. His and Rayda's daughter was born in Loveland in 1967.<mask> studied for his masters at Colorado State University in Ft. Collins and in 1969, completing his thesis on "The Theatrical History of Cripple Creek from 1891 to 1896". From 1967 to 1970 his career as a director and actor included Buckskin Joe in Cañon City, Colorado (1967); the Red Ram in Larimer Square, Denver (fall and winter 1969); the Oxford Hotel, Denver; and the Iron Springs Chateau in Manitou Springs, Colorado (1968, 1969, 1970)

It was at the old West theme park, Buckskin Joe in Cañon City, Colorado (1967) where <mask> first developed his comic improvisation and audience participatory style of melodrama that would become his trademark. From 1967 to 1970 his career as a director and actor included Buckskin Joe, the Red Ram in Larimer Square, Denver (fall and winter 1969); the Oxford Hotel, Denver; and many of the performers would move on to the Iron Springs Chateau in Manitou Springs, Colorado (1968, 1969, 1970); and Estes Park, Colorado. <mask>'s Heritage Square Opera House in Golden, Colorado (1971–1988) and the historic Goldenrod Showboat in St. Louis (1975–1984) became the most popular icons for his brand of theater. Heritage Square Opera House in Golden Colorado (1971–1988)
In 1970, having built a reputation for his style of melodrama, vaudeville, ragtime and traditional jazz, the management at Heritage Square in Golden, Colorado sought after <mask> to bring his brand of comedy to Golden. Heritage Square is a replica of an old West town located in the Rocky Mountain foothills between the City of Golden and Town of Morrison, Colorado, just west of Denver. From 1971 to 1973 Oakley in partnership with his brother Donald Oakley – in part financed by the sale of Don's car – established the first 200-seat Heritage Square Opera House

masks: William Oakley Oakley Oakley Oakley Oakley


title: G. William Oakley

texts: in the location of what later became the General Store.Co-Founder of their newly formed Gaslight Enterprises, Donald was the Executive Vice President in charge of business management. G.W<mask> designed the building interior and wrote and directed the melodramas, usually derived from original Victorian-era melodrama scripts, and vaudeville "olio" reminiscent of Victorian-era variety shows in a format of jokes interspersed with musical and comedy performance. Melodramas were inspired with Oakley's style of comedy and improvisation for which he became known. The original repertory company included <mask>, who notoriously played the villain. Beer and wine were served during the show along with popcorn, which Oakley encouraged audience members to throw onstage at the villain during the show, the beginning of a long tradition. Oakley said his favorite part of the show as the Olio where he incorporated modern-day themes and movies such as a production of Michael Jackson's "Thriller" spoof on film noir.When starting rehearsal for a new show he said he looked for moments when people were funny and said "people don't always know when they're funny". In 1973 the <mask> brothers opened a new Opera House on an adjacent site of an unfinished storefront. He designed the new 350-seat, two-story venue top to bottom as a dinner-theater that operated under the imprimatur Gaslight Enterprises DBA G. <mask>'s Heritage Square Opera House. The theatre had 52 box seats in the balcony, with the main floor divided into the "pit" of some 70 seats in front of the stage, behind which were raked rows of long bench-like tables and chairs where people were served from a full bar throughout the show. Before the show a buffet dinner was served upstairs in a full dining room and adjoining piano-bar lounge while vintage silent films with live piano accompaniment were featured before the show in the theater. <mask> traditionally opened the show with announcements of birthdays and anniversaries in his popular comedy

masks:
. Oakley
Oakley
Oakley
William Oakley
Oakley


title: G. William Oakley

texts:
 improvisational style. He introduced the hero, heroine and villain and primed the audience to respond on cue to their entrances during the show with a "Yay!", "Awww! ", or "Boo! ", which the crowd did with great enthusiasm. Opening night for "G<mask> <mask>'s Heritage Square Opera House" was July 10, 1973. Oakley recounted everyone working to the last minute including his wife and Scenic Designer Rayda Oakley hanging wallpaper and painting. Although the doors for the bathrooms were not hung, among other things, <mask> insisted the show must go on for opening night and the entire audience was treated to complimentary dinner and show. The show was "Down the Black Canyon", the evening was a big hit and <mask>'s Opera House was well on its way to making history in Colorado.<mask> became sole proprietor of the theater in 1977 and managed the business until 1988. Today the theater is owned and operated as the Heritage Square Music Hall by T.J. Mullin who began as an actor for the 1973 opening night of the new Opera House and who later became a key figure in Opera House fame. <mask>'s Heritage Square Opera House and Goldenrod Showboat employed hundreds of people from 1971 to 1988 and Oakley prided himself in knowing by name all his employees as well as their interests. Former employees routinely credit him for the training he provided and many of them continued on to Broadway and Hollywood in stage, movies and television. "From Hollywood to Broadway and across the US, performers and employees have attributed much of their success to <mask> <mask>'s recognition of their talent, to his perfectionism, his tutelage and direction." The Goldenrod Showboat
From 1975 to 1984 Oakley produced his "nostalgic theater" on the then moored on the St. Louis waterfront beneath the Gateway Arch "Gateway to the West". The Goldenrod was managed by Gaslight-Goldenrod Associates, DBA G. William Oakley's Goldenrod Showboat.Gaslight-Goldenrod Associates was a combination of investors from Gaslight Enterprises aka the

masks:
. William
Oakley
Oakley
Oakley
Oakley
Oakley
G William
Oakley


title: G. William Oakley

texts:
 Heritage Square Opera House, and theater producer Frank Pierson and his business partner Don Franz of the St. Louis Ragtimers trio. Pierson and Franz had acquired and renovated the 1909 showboat after its destruction by a 1962 fire. Goldenrod Showboat became a designated U.S. National Historic Landmark in 1967. She was placed on the "Threatened Historical Landmarks" list in 2001. One of two remaining examples of the modern era of showboats that ended in the 1920s, the Goldenrod was the largest and most elaborately decorated of the showboats and believed by some historians to have been the inspiration for Edna Ferber's classic Show Boat. Under Oakley's direction the Goldenrod mirrored its sister theater in Colorado as dinner-theater that included a buffet dinner with piano entertainment, silent films with live piano accompaniment, the comedy melodrama and vaudeville olio repertory cast, and shared a traveling creative team and production crew with the Opera House in Colorado. Between the two locations, Oakley mounted 12 to 14 original productions each year.Annual National Ragtime and Traditional Jazz Festival (Ragfest)
A lover and aficionado of ragtime and traditional jazz music, Oakley was a fan of the St. Louis Jazz Festival, which he acquired in 1975. Oakley produced the Annual National Ragtime and Traditional Jazz Festival from 1975 to 1984 with the Goldenrod as host of the week-long event that featured famed singer Pat Yankee and the Turk Murphy Jazz Band of San Francisco, Carol Leigh, Lew <mask> and the Original Salty Dogs of Chicago, a dozen other bands and score of solo musicians who entertained in the Goldenrod's theater and festival's adjoining barges. Thousands of people paid for admission to the many stages while others flocked along the levee to the "cheap seats" where they were able to enjoy the music free of charge. After leaving the Goldenrod in 1984 Oakley continued to produce the Annual National Ragtime and Traditional Jazz Festival in Heritage Square until 1987.


title: G. William Oakley

texts:
 Broadway
Oakley's career also took him to New York City and Broadway. In 1979 Oakley worked as a comedic consultant with producers Ashton Springer and Frank Pierson for the musical Whoopee which played six months on Broadway. The revival of the 1928 Eddie Cantor vehicle Broadway musical started at the Goodspeed Theater Opera House in East Haddam, CT. Oakley later directed the show's national tour, which received rave notices throughout its nine-month run.Oakley also was an investor in the popular Torch Song Trilogy in 1982 when the show went to Broadway. Off-Broadway he produced Basin Street at the Henry Street Theater in 1983 with the famed Turk Murphy Jazz Band, singer Pat Yankee and Broadway actress Sandra Reaves-Phillips. In Denver the show was produced as Storyville and was the last mainstage production at Denver's Bonfils Memorial Theatre. The Wynkoop Cabaret
In 1992–93 <mask> partnered with <mask> and John Hickenlooper in The Wynkoop Cabaret in Hickenlooper's popular Wynkoop Brewing Company, Denver's oldest micro-brewery-restaurant. Shows included Frank Ferrante in An Evening with Groucho as a one-man show sanctioned by <mask> Marx's son, Arthur Marx, for whom Ferrante played <mask> in his critically acclaimed Broadway show, Groucho: A Life in Revue. Also of note was the Rick and Ruby Rock and Roll Revival musical comedy directed by Bob Lacey and starring <mask>, Rick Right and J. Raoul Brody, which enjoyed an extended run, and the musical revue Dawgs, a spoof of the Broadway shows Cats, by Milt Larson of Hollywood's Magic Castle fame. Retirement
In retirement Oakley traveled extensively with his wife to Europe, Asia, Egypt, Canada, Latin America and throughout the U.S.He resided in Georgetown, Colorado and Daytona Beach, Florida. He became known for his gourmet culinary skills, and was very proud of serving for 12 years on the board of the John Tomay Memorial Library in Georgetown. Melodrama and humor was <mask>'s forte in life and on stage. When asked, Oakley said, "I'd like

masks:
Bill Oakley
Gail Spencer
Go
Groucho
Monica Ganas
Oakley


title: G. William Oakley

texts:
 to be remembered as <mask> with a martini." Rayda <mask>
Rayda <mask> was born in 1932 in Seattle, Washington to Raphael Pomroy and Irma Krupp. She was graduated with a Bachelor of Arts (BA) in Art from the University of Washington School of Art, earned her master's degree (MA) in Christian Education from the San Francisco Theological Seminary, and her Masters in Social Work (MSW) from the University of California at Berkeley. She also studied art in New York and in Red Rocks Community College in Golden, Colorado.In 1963 she worked as a social worker at Sunny Hills Residential Treatment Center for Children in San Anselmo, California, where she met G<mask> <mask>, Jr. They were married February 1963 in Sacramento, CA and moved to Pueblo, Colorado where she worked as a social worker in Colorado State Hospital (in 1991 the Colorado Department of Human Services psychiatric facility name was changed to Colorado Mental Health Institute at Pueblo). She continued social work from 1964 until 1998, taking about ten years (mid-1970s to 1980s) to focus solely on her art. As a social worker she worked for Bethesda Denver Mental Health Center; Adams County School District 50; and Jefferson County Public Schools. As a painter and mixed media artist, she designed the theatrical sets and scenery for the Heritage Square Opera House and the Goldenrod Showboat. Upon her retirement as a social worker in 1998, she returned full-time to painting. Her work is currently shown at the Majestic Gallery Idaho Springs, CO. Rayda <mask>'s paintings and art works have been extensively exhibited and collected throughout the United States.Among collectors are House and Garden (HGTV), Kaiser Permanente Corporation, and Parkplace Corporation, Denver. She has participated in many national shows and has received numerous honors and awards. References

1937 births
2010 deaths
American theatre directors
American theatre managers and producers
American male stage actors
People from Alfalfa County, Oklahoma
People from

masks:
Cary Grant
Oakley
Oakley
. William
Oakley
Oakley


title: Karen Dunnell

texts:
Dame <mask>, DCB, FAcSS (née Williamson; born 16 June 1946) is an American-born British medical sociologist and civil servant. She was National Statistician and Chief Executive of the Office for National Statistics of the United Kingdom and head of the Government Statistical Service from 1 September 2005 until retiring on 28 August 2009. Since its inception in 2008, she was also the Chief Executive of the UK Statistics Authority. She now has a range of non-executive roles including membership of Pricewaterhouse Coopers Public Interest Body, Trustee of National Heart Forum, member of the Court of Governors, University of Westminster. Background

Born <mask> in Los Angeles, California (USA), she moved to Britain when she was a young child and was educated at Maidstone Grammar School for Girls and Bedford College, London. Her father was a US serviceman during World War II and her mother, who was English, was a teacher. <mask> has been married twice: to <mask> (1969–76) and Professor Michael Adler (1979–94).She has two adult daughters by her second marriage and two grandchildren. She lives in London and has a home in the Var department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region of southeastern France. Career
<mask> studied sciences at school because she wanted to go into medicine. However, a growing interest in politics and society led her to study sociology at Bedford College, London, from where she graduated in 1967. She began her career as a health care researcher with the Institute of Community Studies, where much of her work involved healthcare surveys, and, in 1972, she wrote a book, Medicine Takers, Prescribers and Hoarders with Ann Cartwright. This established a measure of morbidity and the relationship between medicines acquired through the NHS and over-the-counter. <mask> then joined the Department of Community Medicine, St Thomas's Hospital Medical School, London, working on multi-disciplinary projects alongside doctors, social scientists, statisticians and economists, including a major project that measured the cost of caring for people with severe disabilities in the community compared with the cost of caring for them in institutions.She joined the Office of

masks:
Karen Hope Dunnell
Karen Hope Williamson
Karen Dunnell
Keith Dunnell
Karen Williamson
Dunnell