title: Lynsey Sharp

texts: improved to 2:00.65, to win a bronze medal. This would be upgraded to silver due to the 2013 disqualification of Elena Arzhakova. In June 2012, at the UK Championships & Olympic trials, <mask> was a surprise winner of the 800 metres. Olympic qualifying rules stated that a country could send three athletes in an event provided they had achieved the A standard, or one athlete who had the B standard. <mask> only had the B standard, while four other British women had the A standard: an injured Jenny Meadows and three athletes who <mask> had defeated at the Olympic trials.A week after the trials, <mask> won a silver medal at the European Championships in Helsinki with a personal best of 2:00.52, a time that was still outside the A standard. (This would be upgraded to gold the following year, after abnormalities were found in Elena Arzhakova's biological passport. Arzhakova was stripped of both her 2012 European title and 2011 European U23 title.) The selectors decided to select <mask> and leave behind athletes including Meadows and Marilyn Okoro. At the Olympics, she ran 2:01.41 in her heat to qualify for the semi-finals, where she finished seventh in 2:01.78, failing to reach the final. At the end of the 2013 season, <mask> had surgery on her ankle as it had become infected. This resulted in her competing throughout the 2014 season against medical advice with an open wound in her foot.In July 2014, <mask> ran under two minutes in the 800 m for the first time, running 1:59.67 at the Diamond League meeting in Lausanne. In August, at the 2014 Commonwealth Games in Glasgow, she ran 2:01.34 to win a silver medal in the 800 m. The race

masks: Sharp Sharp Sharp Sharp Sharp Sharp Sharp


title: Lynsey Sharp

type: original

texts:
 was won by 2013 World champion Eunice Sum. The night before the Commonwealth 800 m final, <mask> suffered stomach cramps and sickness and had to be placed on a drip at the Poly-clinic at the Athletes' Village until 5:30 am on the morning of the race. <mask>'s performance was hailed as "a miracle run". Two weeks after the Commonwealth Games, she won a silver medal at the European Championships in Zürich in a time of 1:58.80, breaking Susan Scott's Scottish record of 1:59.02 and moving to eighth on the UK all-time list. The race was won by Maryna Arzamasava of Belarus in 1:58.15. 2016 Olympics
<mask> finished sixth in the 800 metres final at the 2016 Rio Olympics, improving her own Scottish record to 1:57.69.Following the race, <mask> broke into tears and said that "it was difficult to compete against Caster Semenya and other hyperandrogenic athletes after the rule to suppress testosterone levels was overturned." <mask> was criticised in the media when she appeared to ignore Semenya post-race while embracing fellow runners Joanna Jóźwik and Melissa Bishop. <mask> has since defended her comments, saying on Twitter that:

 <mask> had previously claimed that "there were obvious athletes with heightened testosterone" and that there were "two separate races being run." 2017–present
<mask> ran 1:58.80 in the 800 metres at the Athletissima Lausanne Diamond League race in July 2017, then later in the month ran a season's best of 1:58.01 at the Herculis Monaco Diamond League. Three weeks later at the 2017 World Championships in London, she reached the 800 m final, finishing eighth in 1:58.98. At the 2018 Commonwealth Games, <mask> was

masks: Sharp Sharp Sharp Sharp Sharp Sharp Sharp Sharp Sharp


title: Lynsey Sharp

texts:
 eliminated in the heats of the 800 m, running 2:01.63. After competing throughout 2019, <mask> went on hiatus due to surgery to remove pre-cancerous cells followed by pregnancy, but stated that she intends to return to competition.Achievements
Voted "Athlete of the Year" at the annual Scottish Athletics awards in 2011 and 2012. UK 800 m Champion in 2012 and 2014. All information taken from IAAF profile and power of 10 profile. References

External links

1990 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Dumfries
Scottish female middle-distance runners
British female middle-distance runners
Olympic female middle-distance runners
Olympic athletes of Great Britain
Athletes (track and field) at the 2012 Summer Olympics
Athletes (track and field) at the 2016 Summer Olympics
Commonwealth Games silver medallists for Scotland
Commonwealth Games medallists in athletics
Athletes (track and field) at the 2014 Commonwealth Games
Athletes (track and field) at the 2018 Commonwealth Games
World Athletics Championships athletes for Great Britain
European Athletics Championships winners
European Athletics Championships medalists
British Athletics Championships winners
Alumni of Edinburgh Napier University
People educated at the Mary Erskine


title: Roy Mayorga

texts:
<mask> (born April 6, 1970) is an American musician and songwriter, best known as the drummer of heavy metal bands Hellyeah and Stone Sour and is currently the drummer for the industrial metal band Ministry. Early life
<mask> was born in Forest Hills, Queens, New York City, on April 6, 1970, to Cuban and Ecuadorian parents. At four years old, his family moved to Florida. While growing up, his parents would often play Motown music and rhythm and blues, which were his earliest exposures to music. He eventually became a fan of Kiss through his older brother, which led him to become interested in rock music. He began playing drums at six years old. His parents soon divorced, leading to him moving to Allentown, Pennsylvania, where he became involved in the local punk rock scene.Career
<mask> formed his first band in 1985 in Allentown, called Youthquake. When Youthquake's bassist departed from the group, the remaining members formed Word Made Flesh, which <mask>'s brother eventually joined as guitarist. <mask> befriended the members of New York punk rock band Nausea while living in Allentown, which led to him becoming the band's drummer in 1988. The band released their debut album Extinction in 1990 through Profane Existence, which was accompanied by a European headline tour, and a tour in support of D.O.A.In the following year, the band recorded a number of songs for compilations, as well as the single "Cybergod". Additionally, the tour the U.S. west coast, with local support from Final Conflict, Neurosis, Asbestosdeath and Mindrot, before departing on a

masks:
Roy Mayorga
Mayorga
Mayorga
Mayorga
Mayorga


title: Roy Mayorga

texts: second European headline tour supported by the Radicts, however Nausea were unable to complete the final leg of the tour. In 1992, they released their final single "Lie Cycle", through Graven Image Records, before breaking up in the following months. After Nausea's breakup, <mask> formed Thorn with Stephan Flam and ex-Nausea guitarist John John Jesse.After their fourth live performance they signed to Roadrunner Records. He also played with New York hardcore punk band Shelter in 1996. He also played drums on the album The Hollowing with metal band Crisis in 1996. <mask> formed the heavy metal band Soulfly in 1997, with former Sepultura vocalist Max Cavalera. He and Cavalera co-wrote much of the music for the band's self-titled debut album. He then departed from the band in 1999. In 2001, he rejoined the band, performing on their 2002 album 3, before leaving again in 2003 in protest of the firing of guitarist Cello Dias.He was briefly a member of the band Medication from 1999 to 2001. In 2004, he helped create rock band Abloom as with vocalist Jasan Radford and lead guitarist Levon Sultanian. Also part of the band was Mike Doling (Snot, Soulfly) and John Fahnestock (Snot). Fahnestock left and was replaced by Marcelo Dias a.k.a. Marcello D. Rapp (Soulfly). In 2005, he appeared as one of the drummers on the Roadrunner United compilation CD The All-Star Sessions, playing on "The Enemy", "The End", and "Baptized in the Redemption", all tracks being produced and musically written by Dino Cazares and <mask>. The song "The End" spawned a music video.<mask> also

masks:
Mayorga
Mayorga
Roy Mayorga
Mayorga


title: Roy Mayorga

texts:
 does classical film scoring, working on films such as Legion (2004) and Shudder (2007). He temporarily filled in behind the drumkit for Sepultura's 2006 European tour with In Flames following Igor Cavalera's absence. He officially joined Stone Sour on May 10, 2006, as a replacement for Joel Ekman. He drummed for their second release, Come What(ever) May, released in August 2006. The band toured for the next year and a half, releasing the Live in Moscow album exclusively to iTunes on August 14, 2007. In October 2013, Belgian metal band Channel Zero announced that following the death of their drummer Phil Baheux. On May 6, 2019, <mask> was announced as Hellyeah's new drummer for their May 11, 2019 performance honoring their previous drummer Vinnie Paul.while also announcing Welcome Home as the title of their next album and that the release date was pushed back to September 27. Personal life
In May 2011, <mask> suffered a stroke as a result of his frequent headbanging while drumming. The event led to him having to re-learn how to play drums. Discography

 1986: Youthquake - Maximum Rock and Roll Compilation
 1989: Nausea - They Don't Get Paid, They Don't Get Laid, But Boy Do They Work Hard
 1989: Nausea - Squat or Rot Volume. 1
 1990: Nausea - Extinction
 1990: Nausea - Cybergod
 1991: Nausea - More Songs About Plants and Trees
 1991: Nausea - Lie Cycle
 1992: Nausea - Discharged: From Home Front to War Front
 1993: Thorn - Bitter Potion
 1996: Crisis - The Hollowing
 1998: Soulfly - Soulfly
 2000: Dave Navarro - Trust No One
 2002: Soulfly - 3
 2004:

masks: Mayorga Mayorga


title: Roy Mayorga

texts:
 Abloom - Abloom
 2004: Nausea - The Punk Terrorist Anthology Vol. 1 (re-release)
 2005: Roadrunner United - The All-Star Sessions
 2006: Stone Sour - Come What(ever) May
 2007: Black President - Black President
 2010: Amebix - Redux
 2010: Stone Sour - Audio Secrecy
 2011: Amebix - Knights of the Black Sun 12"
 2011: Amebix - Sonic Mass
 2012: Stone Sour - House of Gold & Bones - Part 1
 2013: Stone Sour - House of Gold & Bones – Part 2
 2014: Channel Zero - Kill All Kings
 2015: Stone Sour - Meanwhile in Burbank...  (recorded in <mask>'s personal studio in Burbank, California)
 2015: Stone Sour - Straight Outta Burbank... (recorded in Mayorga's personal studio in Burbank, California)
 2017: Stone Sour - Hydrograd
 2019: Mark Morton - Anesthetic (tracks 4, 7, 10)

Producer/Engineer credits
 1994: Chaos B.C. remix (Sepultura)
 1995: Sun to Sun (The Spitters)
 1997: Kicks Joy Darkness (Karouac)
 1997: Eye for an Eye remix (Soulfly)
 1998: Tribe remix (Soulfly)
 2012: No Rules EP (Lody Kong)

Film Score
 2004: Legion
 2007: Shudder

References

External links

 Roy Mayorga: The Soulfly Interview, Drum!Magazine, December 2002
 Interview with Musicfeeds TV during the 2011 Stone Sour Australian Tour
 "Nausea", Cybergod live in Poland, 1991

1970 births
Living people
American people of Cuban descent
Hispanic and Latino American musicians
Stone Sour members
American heavy metal drummers
Nu metal drummers
Black President (band) members
Nausea (band) members
Soulfly members
20th-century American drummers
American male drummers
Mass Mental members
21st-century


title: Walter Höllerer

texts:
<mask> (19 December 1922 – 20 May 2003) was a German writer, literary critic and a literature graduate. Biography
<mask> was born in Sulzbach-Rosenberg and became a soldier in 1942 during the Second World War. After 1945 he studied philosophy, history, German studies and comparative literature in Erlangen, Göttingen and Heidelberg and in 1949 he earned a Doctor title in Gottfried Keller School. He worked as a lecturer assistant from 1954 to 1958 at the University Frankfurt. In 1954, he attended regular sessions called the 47, which was a group of young German authors who spoke about postwar from the west BRD. During the early 1960s he moderated literature broadcasts on a free broadcasting channel of Berlin. From 1959 to his retirement in 1988 he was a professor of literature studies at UT Berlin.Meanwhile, he looked and researched a lot of professors from the USA. During his research and work he published poems and novels, and put together critical statements for other literature works. In 1954 Höllerer put together the two-month newspaper Akzente, one of the most important literature forums in the Federal Republic of Germany. In 1961 Höllerer published the newspaper Sprache im technischen Zeitalter (Language in the Age of Technology), in 1963 he brought up Colloquium Berlin to life. Through his hard work as a publisher and critic and a professor at TU Berlin he helped with the era of literature. In 1965  Höllerer married a photographer, Renate, from Mangoldt, she previously had two sons. In 1977 he founded literary archives in Sulzbach-Rosenberg, which he then embedded the newspaper

masks:
Walter Höllerer
Walter Höllerer


title: Walter Höllerer

texts:
 Akzente into the archives.In 1966 he was honored with the Fontane-Award and in 1993 together with Robert Creeley, the Horst-Bienek-award for lyrics and in 1994 the Rahel-Varnhagen-von-Ense-Medaille from Berlin. He was also honorary citizen and culture award-winning from the city Sulzbach-Rosenberg. Robert Neumann harshly criticized Höllerer's leading role in the group 47 and in the literary scene. He obtained research from Christoph König that Höllerer was a member of the NSDAP in 1941. Höllerer said that he has not gotten any confirmation for being in the NSDAP. Höllerer was laid to rest at the Friedhof Heerstraße in Berlin. His widow Renate donated the archive Sulzbach-Rosenberg as a gift to <mask>llerers research, which since 2007 has been developed and been researched even more.Since 19 April 2007, the Sulzbach-Rosenberg school changed its name to Walter-Höllerer-Realschule. List of works

Non-fiction
 Gottfried Kellers "Leute von Seldwyla" als Spiegel einer geistesgeschichtlichen Wende. Eine Studie zur Geschichte der Novelle im 19. Jahrhundert. Erlangen 1949
 Zwischen Klassik und Moderne. Lachen und Weinen in der Dichtung einer Übergangszeit. Klett, Stuttgart 1958; new edition: SH, Köln 2005,
 Theorie der modernen Lyrik.Dokumente zur Poetik 1. Rowohlt, Reinbek 1965
 Advanced new edition in 2 volumes: Hanser, München 2003,
 Modernes Theater auf kleinen Bühnen. Literal Colloquium, Berlin 1965

Literary works
 Der andere Gast. Hanser, München 1952
 Gedichte. Beigefügt: Wie entsteht ein Gedicht? Suhrkamp, Frankfurt am Main 1964
 Systeme. Neue Gedichte.Literarisches Colloquium, Berlin


title: Walter Höllerer

texts:
 1968
 Das literarische Profil von Prag, 1969
 Das literarische Profil von Stockholm, 1969
 Das literarische Profil von London, 1970
 Das literarische Profil von Rom, 1970
 Das literarische Profil von Berlin, 1971
 Vögel und Fluggespenster, 1973

Further reading
 Barbara Baumann-Eisenack: <mask>er: Zu seinen Gedichten und seiner Lyrik-Anthologie "Transit". Literaturarchiv Sulzbach-Rosenberg 2002,
 Helmut Böttiger, Lutz Dittrich: Elefantenrunden. <mask> und die Erfindung des Literaturbetriebs. Ausstellungsbuch, Texte aus dem Literaturhaus Berlin, Bd.15, Berlin 2005,
 <mask>er: Memorandum zur Gründung eines Instituts "Sprache im technischen Zeitalter". In: Berliner Hefte zur Geschichte des literarischen Lebens, 8, 2008, , S. 103–109
 Roland Berbig, Alexander Krüger: Ein Novum unter der Ägis eines Lehrstuhlinhabers. <mask>er im Jahr 1959. In: Berliner Hefte zur Geschichte des literarischen Lebens, 8, 2008, , S. 89–99
 Achim Geisenhanslüke, Michael Peter Hehl (ed. ): Poetik im technischen Zeitalter. <mask> und die Entstehung des modernen Literaturbetriebs. Transcript, Bielefeld 2013,

External links
Literature  from and about <mask> in the German National Library catalog
Biography as part of the Berlin Institute of Technology's 125th anniversary commemoration
<mask>  in the Sulzbach-Rosenberg (Höllerer-Nachlass) literature archive

References

1922 births
2003 deaths
German-language poets
German-language writers
German philologists
German literary critics
German male non-fiction writers
German male poets
Knights Commander of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
20th-century

masks:
Walter Höller
Walter Höllerer
Walter Höller
Walter Höller
Walter Höllerer
Walter Höllerer
Walter Höllerer


title: B. Saroja Devi

texts:
<mask> (born 7 January 1938), commonly known as B<mask>, is an Indian actress who has acted in Tamil, Kannada, Telugu and Hindi movies. She acted in around 200 films in over six decades. She is known by the epithets "Abhinaya Saraswathi" (Saraswathi of acting) in Kannada and "Kannadathu Paingili" (Kannada's Parrot) in Tamil. At the age of 17, <mask> got her big break with her movie, the Kannada film Mahakavi Kalidasa (1955). In Telugu cinema, she made her debut with Panduranga Mahatyam (1957), and starred in a number of successful films until the late 1970s. The Tamil film Nadodi Mannan (1958) made her one of the top actresses in Tamil cinema. After her marriage in 1967, she continued to be the second in demand actress in Tamil films till 1974, but she continued to be one of the top actresses in Telugu and Kannada cinema from 1958 until the 1980s.She also starred in Hindi films until the mid-1960s, starting with Paigham (1959). She played the lead heroine in 161 consecutive films in 29 years between 1955 and 1984. <mask> <mask> received the Padma Sri, the fourth-highest civilian honour, in 1969 and Padma Bhushan, third highest civilian award, in 1992 from the Government of India, honorary doctorate from Bangalore University and Kalaimamani award from Tamil Nadu. Early life

<mask> <mask>iga family. Her father <mask> worked for the police department, and her mother Rudramma was a homemaker. She was their fourth daughter. <mask> asked her to learn dancing, and encouraged her to take up acting as a career.A young <mask> <mask> was accompanied often by her

masks:
Bhairappa Saroja Devi
. Saroja Devi
Saroja Devi
Saroja
Devi
Saroja
Devikal
Bhairappa
Bhairappa
Saroja
Devi


title: B. Saroja Devi

texts:
 father to studios and he would patiently tie on her salangais and massage her swollen feet after her dancing stints. Her mother gave her a strict dress code: no swimsuits and no sleeveless blouses, which she followed for the rest of her career. She was first spotted by B.R. Krishnamurthy when she was singing at a function at the age of 13, but she declined the film offer. Career

Rise to stardom

<mask> <mask>'s debut movie and also her first major success was Honnappa <mask>'s Kannada film Mahakavi Kalidasa (1955), in which she played a supporting role. The film won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Kannada. Next, she acted in B. R. Panthulu's Tamil film Thangamalai Ragasiyam (1957), in which she performed a dance sequence.Subsequently, she was noted by M. G. Ramachandran (MGR), who cast her as the female lead in Nadodi Mannan (1958), the movie that made her one of the most popular actresses in Tamil Nadu. She was then signed up for the Hindi film Paigham (1959), in which her co-stars included Dilip Kumar. She went on to work in other leading Hindi actors, including Rajendra Kumar in Sasural (1961), Sunil Dutt in <mask>i Bete (1964) and Shammi Kapoor in Pyaar Kiya To Darna Kya (1963). She also shot a few scenes with Raj Kapoor for Nazrana (1961), but was replaced by Vyjayanthimala after a conflict with the director C. V. Sridhar. Following the success of Nadodi Mannan, she was also cast opposite the leading Tamil actors of that time: with Gemini Ganesan in Kalyana Parisu (1959), with Sivaji Ganesan in Bhaaga Pirivinai (1959) and again

masks: Saroja Devi Bhagavatar Bet


title: B. Saroja Devi

texts: with MGR in Thirudadhe (1961). Her involvement in Tamil films also continued with superhits like Palum Pazhamum (1961), Vazhkai Vazhvatharke (1964), Aalayamani (1962), Periya Idathu Penn (1963), Puthiya Paravai (1964), Panakkara Kudumbam (1964), Enga Veetu Pillai (1965) and Anbe Vaa (1966). She came to be known as a "lucky mascot" for MGR films and acted with him in 26 films.Her early successes in Kannada cinema included Chintamani (1957), School Master (1958) and Jagajyothi <mask>ra (1959). Her role as a patriotic anti-British queen in the Kannada Kittooru Rani Chennamma (1961) was widely acclaimed. In 1964, she and Kalyan Kumar acted in the first full-fledged Kannada colour movie Amarashilpi Jakanachaari. <mask> <mask> also achieved success in Telugu films, starring opposite N. T. Rama Rao in Seetarama Kalyanam (1961), Jagadeka Veeruni Katha (1961) and Daagudu Moothalu (1964). Amara Shilpi Jakkanna (1964, remake of Kannada film) and Rahasyam, her film Pelli Kaanuka (1960) with Akkineni Nageswara Rao, were also successful. The first Telugu film featured dubbing; wherein, Krishna Kumari dubbed her voice in Panduranga Mahatyam (1957). But in the subsequent years, <mask> <mask> learnt Telugu language.Her Hindi films included  Sasural (1960), Opera House (1961), Pareeksha, Hong Kong (1962) and Pyar Kiya To Darna Kya (1963), which became successful. In 1962 she was crowned "Chaturbhaasha Taare", because of her popularity in these four languages. The pair of MGR-<mask> <mask> gave 26 back-to-back hit films together, which included 1: Nadodi Mannan (1958), 2:

masks: Basveshwa Saroja Devi Saroja Devi Saroja Devi


title: B. Saroja Devi

texts: Thirudathe (1961), 3: Thaai Sollai Thattadhe (1961), 4: Paasam (1962), 5: Kudumba Thalaivan (1962), 6: Maadappura (1962), 7: Thayai Katha Thanayan (1963), 8: Dharmam Thalai Kaakkum (1963), 9: Needhikkuppin Paasam (1963), 10: Dheiva Thaai (1964), 11: Padagotti (1964), 12: Aasai Mugam (1965), 13: Nadodi (1966), 14: Thali <mask>am (1966), 15: Naan Aanaiyittal (1966), 16: Petralthan Pillaiya (1966) and 17: Arasa Kattalai (1967). Her best performances opposite MGR were the "rich girl" roles: 18: Panathottam (1963), 19: Periya Idathu Penn (1963), 20: Panakkara Kudumbam (1964), 21: En Kadamai (1964), 22: Thaayin Madiyil (1964), 23: Enga Veettu Pillai (1965), 24: Kalangarai Vilakkam (1965), 25: Anbe Vaa (1966) and 26: Parakkum Paavai (1966). The women adored her dressing sense and her saris and blouses, ornaments, hairstyles were copied by girls and women. In the 1960s, Saroja Devi became a fashion icon among the South Indian women, who mimicked her saris, blouses, jewellery, hairstyles and mannerisms. In particular, her saris and jewellery from the Tamil movies Enga Veettu Pillai (1965) and Anbe Vaa (1966) were popularized widely in magazines.The pairing of Sivaji Ganesan and <mask> <mask> gave 22 back-to-back hit movies: 1: Thangamalai Ragasiyam (1957), 2: Sabaash Meena (1958), 3: Engal Kudumbam Perisu (1958), 4: <mask> Pirivinai (1959), 5: School Master (Hindi) (1959), 6: Irumbu Thirai (1960), 7: Vidivelli (1960), 8: Palum Pazhamum (1961), 9: Paarthaal Pasi Theerum (1962), 10: Valar Pirai (1962), 11: Aalayamani (1962), 12: Kulamagal Radhai (1963), 13: Iruvar

masks: Bhagy Saroja Devi Bhaaga


title: B. Saroja Devi

texts:
 Ullam (1963), 14: Kalyaniyin Kanavan (1963) and 15: Puthiya Paravai (1964)

Post-marriage career

After 1968, <mask> <mask>'s career in Tamil cinema gradually declined, and she became more active in Kannada movies. With her marriage in 1967 and the rise of younger heroines like K. R. Vijaya and Jayalalithaa producers stopped pairing her opposite MGR. Her last film with MGR was Arasa Kattalai (1967), which also starred Jayalalithaa. She continued starring in Tamil movies opposite Sivaji Ganesan after her marriage: 16: En Thambi (1968), 17: Anbalippu (1969), 18: Anjal Petti 520 (1969), 19: Arunodhayam (1971), 20: Thenum Paalum (1971), 21: Paarambariyam (1993) and 22: Once More (1997). She worked with Gemini Ganesan in Pen Endral Pen (1967), Panama Pasama (1968), Thamarai Nenjam (1968), Ainthu Latcham (1969), Thanga Malar (1969), Kula Vilakku (1969), Malathi (1970) and Kann Malar (1970). With Ravichandran she acted in the successful films Odum Nadhi (1969), Snegithi (1970), Malathi (1970), and Pathu Matha Bandham (1974). With R. Muthuraman, she starred in Arunodhayam (1971), Uyir (1971) and Pathu Matha Bandham (1974), which was her last Tamil film as a lead actor until 1985.She continued to be among the highest-paid actresses in Kannada and Telugu films. She was cast opposite the leading actor Dr. Rajkumar in several Kannada films, including Mallammana Pavada (1969), Nyayave Devaru (1971), Sri Srinivasa Kalyana (1974), <mask>bruvahana (1977) and Bhagyavantharu (1977). Her other successful films from this period include Thande Makkalu (1971), Papa Punya

masks: Saroja Devi Ba


title: B. Saroja Devi

texts:
 (1971), Gunavanthudu (1975), Katha Sangama (1976), Sri Renukadevi Mahathme (1977), with Chiranjeevi, then with Vishnuvardhan in Shani Prabhava (1977) and Rudranaga (1984). In Telugu cinema, she was cast opposite N. T. Rama Rao in films like Bhagyachakram (1968), Uma Chandi Gowri Sankarula Katha (1968), Vijayam Manade (1970), Mayani Mamatha (1970), Shakuntala and Daana Veera Soora Karna (1979). In her long career she chiefly opted for romantic films only in the 1960s and later sentimental and socially relevant films right from the late 1960s to the 1980s. Sri Renukadevi Mahathme, a Kannada film released in 1977 was <mask> <mask>'s 150th film in her career and by 1984, she had completed 161 films as the main lead heroine, without ever playing supporting roles. Yarivanu, in Kannada, was the 161st film, in which she played the main lead heroine.After husband's death
<mask> <mask> signed up for the film Ladies Hostel in 1985, but stopped shooting after her husband fell ill. He subsequently died in 1986, and she did not shoot or even meet non-family people for one year after his demise. She resumed shooting only in 1987. Ladies Tailor proved a successful film, but <mask> <mask> refused to sign up for any more films. She completed the eight films that she had accepted before 1986, and these were released during 1987–1990. These included Thaimel Aanai (1988) and Dharma Devan (1989). After completing her pending projects, <mask> <mask> took a break of about five years from films.She returned to acting on the insistence by film producers and her fans, but,

masks: Saroja Devi Saroja Devi Saroja Devi Saroja Devi


title: B. Saroja Devi

texts:
 contrary to her previous record, she no longer accepted romantic roles. She starred opposite Sivaji Ganesan in Parambariyam (1993) in a lead role as a matron, and then performed a few roles as a supporting actress. In Kannada films, her notable supporting performances included her roles in Anuraga Sangama (1995) and Agni IPS (1997). She and Sivaji Ganesan acted in the Tamil film Once More (1997), which also includes scenes from their 1963 film Iruvar Ullam. Her latest film in Tamil was the film Aadhavan (2009), in which she played a judge's mother. Twice in 1998 and 2005, <mask> <mask> chaired film juries: the 45th National Film Awards and the 53rd National Film Awards jury. She served as the vice-president of Kannada Chalanchitra Sangha, and as a member of Tirumala Tirupati Devasthanams's local advisory committee.She runs a successful business. She also served as the Chairperson of the Karnataka Film Development Corporation, which had been set up as a private limited company by her and a few other film personalities in 1972. <mask> <mask> is now settled in Bangalore, where she is involved in social work. She has organized many donation camps in the name of her husband and her mother. She is also involved with charitable trusts, rehabilitation centers and health programs. Her most recent work is Natasaarvabhowma, which released in 2019. Personal life
On 1 March 1967, <mask> married Sri Harsha, an engineer.Sri Harsha, an engineer, worked for Bharat Electronics, a Public Sector company. At that time, <mask> was facing a financial crisis and income tax

masks: Saroja Devi Saroja Devi Saroja Saroja


title: B. Saroja Devi

texts:
 troubles. Her husband helped her overcome these problems, and taught her how to manage her finances. Sri Harsha supported <mask>'s acting career after marriage. When <mask> was asked in an interview as to how she did not discontinue acting due to her mother's insistence after 1967, she said: "Dilip Kumar once said he has asked Saira <mask> to not to stop acting profession. The story was mentioned by Rajesh Khanna to my husband Sri Harsha, not to stop me from acting.". Sri Harsha passed away in 1986 due to various health problems.<mask> <mask>'s children included her daughter <mask> and two grandchildren Indira and Gautam. <mask> was her niece, and had been adopted by her. <mask> died young, and <mask> <mask> sponsors the Bhuvaneshwari Award for literature in her memory. Awards and honors

National awards

 2008 Lifetime Achievement Award by the Government of India, as a part of the celebrations of India's 60th independence day. 1992 Padma Bhushan
 1969 Padma Shri

State awards

 2009 - Kalaimamani Lifetime achievement award by the Government of Tamil Nadu
 2009 - Dr. Rajkumar Lifetime Achievement Award by the Government of Karnataka
 2009 - NTR National Award from Government of Andhra Pradesh for the second time for the year 2009
 2001 - NTR National Award from Andhra Pradesh Government for the year 2001
 1993 - Tamil Nadu Government's MGR Award
 1988 - Karnataka Government's Rajyothsava award
 1980 - Abhinandana-Kanchana Mala award by Karnataka State
1969 - Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Actress for Kula Vilakku
 1965 - Abhinya Saraswathy honor by

masks: Devi Saroja Banu Saroja Devi Bhuvaneshwari Bhuvaneshwari Bhuvaneshwari Saroja Devi


title: B. Saroja Devi

texts:
 Karnataka

Other awards

 2009 - Natya Kaladhar Award— Tamil cinema, by Bharat Kalachar Chennai
 2007 - NTR award for remarkable achievement by Karnataka Telugu Academy
 2007-Rotary Sivaji Award by the Charitable Trust and Rotary Club of Chennai
 2006 Honorary Doctorate from Bangalore University
 2006 Vijay Award for Contribution to Tamil Cinema
 2003 Dinakaran award for All-round Achievement
 1997 Lifetime achievement awards by Cinema Express in Chennai
 1994 Filmfare Lifetime Achievement Award – South

B. Saroja Devi National Award
In 2010, <mask>ya Vidya <mask>ja Devi National Award, a lifetime achievement award to honour artists in the field of performing arts, annually. The recipients of the award including K. J. Yesudas, Vyjayantimala, Anjali Devi, Ambareesh, Jayanthi and others. Filmography

References

External links

Indian film actresses
Actresses in Kannada cinema
Recipients of the Padma Bhushan in arts
Recipients of the Padma Shri in arts
Actresses from Bangalore
1938 births
Living people
Actresses in Hindi cinema
Kannada people
Actresses in Telugu cinema
Actresses in Tamil cinema
Recipients of the Kalaimamani Award
20th-century Indian actresses
21st-century Indian

masks: Bharathi Bro


title: Adam Nash (executive)

texts:
<mask> is the CEO and co-founder of Daffy, a new fintech platform focused on charitable giving. <mask> has been influential in fintech most notably as a serial angel investor, advisor, and board member in over 100 companies such as Acorns, Gusto, Figma, and Opendoor. His investments are geared towards making financial tools more accessible to the public via tech-enabled products. <mask>’s interest in democratizing access to technology and its communities extends through his non-profit work starting in 2011 with Oshman Family JCC and most recently as the co-Chairman of ICON,  a non-profit organization with the mission of creating a community in Silicon Valley for those who are passionate about Israeli technology & innovation and harnessing the strength of this community to help Israeli entrepreneurs & startups. <mask> currently serves as an adjunct lecturer at Stanford University. He was the Vice President of Product & Growth for Dropbox from 2018 to February of 2020. <mask> was previously the President and CEO of Wealthfront from January 2014 to October 2016.He served as an executive in residence at Greylock Partners, vice president of product management at LinkedIn, director at eBay and held strategic and technical roles at Atlas Venture, Preview Systems and Apple. <mask> holds a bachelor's and master's degree in computer science from Stanford University and an MBA from Harvard Business School. Early life
<mask> was born and raised in Silicon Valley. During high school <mask> did speech and debate and was state-ranked in California for Impromptu speaking. In 1990, he did an internship at NASA Ames Research Center where he worked on fluid-dynamics simulations in software. <mask> graduated from Stanford University with a bachelor's and master's degree in computer science with a focus on human computer interaction. Career
After college, <mask> began working as a software engineer on the WebObjects team, originally a part of NeXT, a computer company acquired by Apple.After working for Apple, <mask> began working for a start-up company called Preview Systems, and began

masks:
Adam Nash
Nash
Nash
Nash
Nash
Nash
Adam Nash
Nash
Nash
Nash
Nash


title: Adam Nash (executive)

texts:
 his MBA at Harvard Business School in 1999. After business school <mask> worked in venture capital for two years, before becoming a product manager for eBay. He eventually became the Director of eBay Express, a website that focused on fixed-price products. <mask> continued his career in product management as vice president of product management at LinkedIn in 2007. He originally led LinkedIn's core product and user experience team, and then led LinkedIn's platform and mobile products, including the open developer platform and their native applications and mobile web experiences. He founded LinkedIn Hackdays, a seminal program aimed at driving the innovation culture at the company. He left LinkedIn to join Greylock Partners in October 2011 as an executive in residence, where he advised the leadership teams of the firm's consumer technology companies and evaluated new investment opportunities.In January 2013, <mask> joined Wealthfront, an automated investment service, as COO. At the time, Wealthfront had less than $100M in client assets under management. <mask> became CEO of Wealthfront in January 2014, staying with the company through December 2016. In September 2017, <mask> became an adjunct lecturer in the Computer Science department at Stanford University, teaching the original seminar, "CS 007: Introduction to Personal Finance". In 2018, he joined Dropbox as Vice President of Product & Growth. <mask> left Dropbox in February of 2020 to focus on building a new company combining his fintech expertise with his non-profit interests with co-founder Alejandro Crosa. In September 2021, <mask> launched Daffy, the Donor-Advised Fund for You™, a not-for-profit community built around a new, modern platform for giving.Investor
<mask> has been heavily involved as an investor in consumer software, marketplaces, and fintech for the past ten years. He began his advisory roles in 2010 as a mentor at 500 Startups. He was also a mentor at MuckerLab from 2011 to 2014. <mask> was an advisor to Marin Software and Covexum and currently advises LoanSnap, Bitwise Asset Management,

masks: Nash Nash Nash Nash Nash Nash Nash Nash Nash


title: Adam Nash (executive)

texts:
 Raisin GmbH, and Gusto. <mask> previously served as a member of the Board of Directors in an observer capacity at Wrapp and PullString, and currently serves on the Board of Directors for Acorns (has filed to go public) and Shift (public in 2020). Along with advisory and board positions, <mask> has invested in over 100 private startups, primarily at the seed stage. His investment philosophy is informed by his career in product and he has historically backed founders building differentiated user experiences.Past investments include Firebase (sold to Google), Sunrise (sold to Microsoft), Gusto, Figma, and Opendoor (IPO in 2020), PullString (sold to Apple), Kabbage (sold to American Express), Bitwise, PeerStreet, and Alto IRA. A full list of his portfolio companies can be found on AngelList. Non-Profit Work
<mask> has been heavily involved in non-profit organizations since 2011. He served for six years on the Board of Directors for Oshman Family JCC, a hub for the Silicon Valley Jewish community aimed at creating inclusive and meaningful experiences to incorporate innovation into modern life. Operationally, the organization manages a $300M facility with over 200 employees and an annual budget of over $30M. <mask> currently is a Co-Chairman and Executive Committee member of ICON, (“Israel Collaboration Network”), a non-profit organization with the mission of creating a community in Silicon Valley for those who wish to support  Israeli technology & innovation and harnessing the strength of this community to help Israeli entrepreneurs & startups expand to the United States. Personal life
<mask> is the oldest of four siblings.His father is an OB/GYN and his mother serves as Clinical Faculty with the Psychology Department at Stanford University. He was born and raised in Silicon Valley where he lives with his wife and four children. References

Stanford University alumni
Harvard Business School alumni
American chief executives of financial services companies
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Place of birth missing (living people)
American chief operating

masks: Nash Nash Nash Nash Nash


title: Jarmila Wolfe

texts:
<mask> (née Gajdošová, formerly Groth; born 26 April 1987) is a Slovak-Australian former tennis player. In her career, she won two singles titles and one doubles title on the WTA Tour, as well as 14 singles and ten doubles titles on the ITF Women's Circuit. She won her first WTA Tour title in 2006, emerging as the Nordea Nordic Light Open doubles champion, her first singles title came in 2010 at the Guangzhou International Open, and the following year she won the Hobart International. In May 2011, she reached her best singles ranking of world No. 25. In August 2012, she peaked at No. 31 in the doubles rankings.Her greatest achievement came at the 2013 Australian Open, where she won the mixed-doubles title with countryman Matthew Ebden. Personal life
<mask>'s father Ján Gajdoš is an engineer, as was her mother who died in September 2012; her older brother Ján Gajdoš Jr. was a professional skier. She married Australian tennis player Sam Groth in February 2009 and competed as <mask> Groth from 2009 to 2011. When the couple divorced in 2011, <mask> reverted to her birth name. Following her marriage on 1 November 2015 to <mask>, from January 2016 on she was competing as <mask> <mask>. In November 2017, <mask> gave birth to their first child, <mask> <mask>. Junior career
Although she had already been playing in senior events for some years by the time, the highlights of her junior career came as she reached the semifinals at two junior Grand Slam tournaments.In the 2003 Wimbledon junior competition she lost in semifinal to the eventual winner Kirsten Flipkens. In

masks:
Jarmila Wolfe
Wolfe
Jarmila
Wolfe
Adam Wolfe
Jarmila
Wolfe
Wolfe
Natalia Jarmila
Wolfe


title: Jarmila Wolfe

texts:
 the Australian Open junior competition, 2004, she reached semifinals in both singles and doubles (with Shahar Pe'er). Both times she lost to Nicole Vaidišová. Another success came in winning doubles at the Italian Open junior tournament in 2003 with Andrea Hlaváčková. Professional career

2001–2003
<mask> began competing as <mask> Gajdošová on the ITF Circuit just days after her 14th birthday in 2001, and that year entered three ITF tournaments, winning two matches and losing three. In 2002, she again entered only three tournaments, but this time won four matches and lost three. Early in 2003, still aged 15, she stepped up her schedule, and that February she reached the semifinal of a $25k tournament at Redbridge, defeating Séverine Beltrame, Sandra Klösel, and Roberta Vinci before losing to Olga Barabanschikova.She won the next tournament she entered, her third of the year and only the ninth of her career. It was the $10k event at Rabat in March; and in the semifinal she defeated Ekaterina Bychkova. On the strength of this result, she found herself wildcarded into qualifying for her first WTA Tour event, a clay-court tournament at Budapest in April, and justified the wildcard by defeating all three of her opponents in the qualifying draw, including Melinda Czink, in straight sets, then Virginie Razzano in the second round of the main draw, before losing 4–6, 3–6 to Alicia Molik. On her 16th birthday she entered qualifying for a $50k event on grass at Gifu, Japan. Again, she qualified defeating Aiko Nakamura in the qualifying round; and she reached the

masks: Wolfe Jarmila


title: Jarmila Wolfe

texts: the Fed Cup World Group Play-offs.Although she won both of her singles matches against Olga Savchuk and Lesia Tsurenko, Rodionova lost both of her singles matches. As such, it came down to the doubles, where despite easily taking the first set 6–0, Groth and Rodionova ended up losing to Savchuk and Tsurenko. Australia, as a result, was relegated to the 2012 Fed Cup World Group II. At the Estoril Open, <mask>, who from that point changed her name to Gajdošová, was seeded second. She defeated Renata Voráčová and compatriot Casey Dellacqua to successfully defend her quarterfinal appearance. However, she advanced no further as she lost to Monica Niculescu. Gajdošová competed at the Madrid Open where she defeated Maria Kirilenko in the first round in a third set tiebreak.She then upset tenth seed Agnieszka Radwańska in three sets before losing to Lucie Šafářová. Her next tournament was the Italian Open, where she opened up by defeating wildcard Corinna Dentoni and followed that up with a win against Bethanie Mattek-Sands. Her next opponent was world No. 6 and fourth seed, Li Na, and she lost in straight sets. In doubles, Groth partnered with Romanian Alexandra Dulgheru as an alternative. Their run ended in the semifinals against Chinese pair Peng Shuai and Zheng Jie. However, their best victory was in the quarterfinals where they upset top seed and world No.1 doubles players Gisela Dulko and Flavia Pennetta in straight sets. Gajdošová beat Virginie Razzano and Anabel Medina Garrigues in the French Open, where she was seeded 24th, but lost in three sets in the


title: Jarmila Wolfe

texts:
 Championships and was her first title in over three years. Gajdošová also won the doubles, pairing with Arina Rodionova.2015: Returning form then fading
Gajdošová started her 2015 season at the Brisbane International which she entered as a wildcard entry. In the first round, she defeated Zhang Shuai to set up a second-round match against second seed and world No. 7, Ana Ivanovic, to whom she would later lose in straight sets. Gajdošová then played at the 2015 Apia International Sydney, defeating world No. 13, Andrea Petkovic, and No. 11, Dominika Cibulková, before losing to eventual champion Petra Kvitová in the quarterfinal, 6–4, 3–6, 4–6. She next played at the Australian Open, where she had never won a main-draw match, but she was able to break her duck there (on her tenth attempt) defeating Alexandra Dulgheru in straight sets to move into the second round where she then lost to world No.3, Simona Halep, in straight sets. Gajdošová then played in the Fed Cup World Group where she defeated world No. 10, Angelique Kerber, in three sets. She then lost to Andrea Petkovic in another three set match. <mask> then played at the PTT Thailand Open as the sixth seed where she lost to eventual finalist Ajla Tomljanović in the second round. Gajdošová then contested the Dubai Tennis Championships where she qualified for the main draw but lost in three sets to eventual semifinalist Garbiñe Muguruza. The following week she failed to qualify for the Qatar Total Open losing to Alexandra Dulgheru.Gajdošová then had a great run at the Malaysian Open where she was the fourth


title: Jarmila Wolfe

texts:
 Gajdošová competed for the Philippine Mavericks in the International Premier Tennis League losing to Agnieszka Radwańska and Kurumi Nara before defeating Kristina Mladenovic. 2016
Under her married name, <mask> partnered Lleyton Hewitt in the Australia Gold Team for the Hopman Cup in Perth in January. In the tie against the United States, <mask> defeated world No. 1, Serena Williams, albeit the American retired due to a knee injury. She was beaten by Karolína Plíšková and Elina Svitolina in the respective ties against the Czech Republic and Ukraine. At the Australian Open, <mask> was forced to retire, a set and 2–4 down in the second, in her first-round match against Anastasija Sevastova after sustaining a back injury during the warm-up.2017
In January 2017, <mask> announced her retirement from professional tennis. Major finals

Mixed doubles: 1 (1 title)

WTA career finals

Singles: 2 (2 titles)

Doubles: 6 (1 title, 5 runner-ups)

ITF Circuit finals

Singles: 18 (14–4)

Doubles: 19 (10–9)

Performance timelines

Singles

Doubles

References

External links

1987 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Bratislava
Australian female tennis players
Australian people of Slovak descent
Australian expatriate sportspeople in the United States
Naturalised tennis players of Australia
Sportswomen from New South Wales
Slovak emigrants to Australia
Slovak female tennis players
Hopman Cup competitors
Tennis players from Sydney
Tennis players at the 2012 Summer Olympics
Olympic tennis players of Australia
Australian Open (tennis) champions
Grand Slam (tennis)

masks: Wolfe Wolfe Wolfe Wolfe


title: Tom Leigh (RAF officer)

texts:
<mask> (11 February 1919 – 31 March 1944) was an Australian-born Handley Page Halifax bomber rear gunner who was taken prisoner during the Second World War. He took part in the 'Great Escape' from Stalag Luft III in March 1944, but was one of the men re-captured and subsequently shot by the Gestapo. Pre-war life
<mask> was born in Waverley, Sydney, Australia, on 11 February 1919. He was the second son of a British father and an Australian mother who resided in Shanghai, China. His mother had sailed back to Australia for his birth before returning to China. She died in 1926 and their father died in 1932, but the three children had lived in England since their mother's death where they attended boarding schools and spent holidays with family friends or their guardian. On leaving school <mask> passed the entrance examination for the Training Ship Mercury near Southampton and on 30 September 1934 began to train for a life at sea.From the training ship he could see Hamble airfield and soon decided that aviation was his interest. He left the Mercury on 29 July 1935 having been accepted for the 32nd Entry of RAF Apprentices commencing 20 August 1935 at the Royal Air Force's No. 1 School of Technical Training RAF, based at RAF Halton in Buckinghamshire. <mask> was assigned service number 568142 and attached to A Squadron, No. 1 Wing as an aero engine Fitter II. He was promoted to leading apprentice which usually involved commanding a room of 21 junior boys. He "passed out" (graduated) on 26 July 1938 and was attached to No.48 Squadron RAF as an Aircraftman 2nd Class. Wartime service
He had the opportunity of aircrew training and became a sergeant

masks:
Thomas Barker Leigh
Leigh
Leigh
Leigh


title: Tom Leigh (RAF officer)

texts:
 air gunner joining the newly reforming No. 76 Squadron RAF in May 1941 based at RAF Linton-on-Ouse, Yorkshire. After relocating to RAF Middleton St George the squadron carried out its first bombing operation on the night of 12–13 June 1941 and then carried out raids on a variety of targets including industrial centres and railways. <mask> had been recommended for a commission and was commissioned pilot officer and allocated service number 46462 on 30 September 1941 (with effect from 2 August 1941). Prisoner of war
On the night of 5 August 1941 <mask> flew as rear gunner aboard Handley Page Halifax (serial number "L9516"), attacking railway workshops at Karlsruhe in Germany. The bomber took off from RAF Middleton St George at about 21:45 hours and bombed the larger of two fires below before being "coned" (illuminated by a battery of searchlights).Half of the bomber's tail section was shot off and at about 02:00 hours Sergeant Thomas Byrne, the pilot, gave the order to bale out over Germany. Six of the seven-man crew were captured, the other having been killed. <mask> was captured at about 07:00 hours that morning near Worms and after processing and interrogation at Dulag Luft at Oberusel, was allocated Prisoner of War No. 63 at Stalag Luft I, in Barth. At Stalag Luft I he met Roger Bushell during various escape attempts, Bushell later masterminded the Great Escape. <mask>, Edgar Humphreys, Jack Grisman, Leslie George Bull and several other prisoners were part of the group with Bushell who were sent to Stalag Luft III in the province of Lower Silesia near the town of Sagan (now Żagań in Poland). On 2 August 1942, <mask> was promoted to flying

masks: Leigh Leigh Leigh Leigh Leigh


title: Tom Leigh (RAF officer)

texts:
 officer, and exactly one year later he was promoted again to flight lieutenant.'Great Escape'
Allocated an escape queue position in the 40s he was one of the 76 men who escaped the prison camp on the night of 24–25 March 1944, in the escape now famous as "the Great Escape". When the Germans discovered the escape they began extensive well planned manhunts. Recaptured after travelling for several nights on foot in freezing conditions <mask> was one of nineteen officers loaded into a lorry the following day and moved to Görlitz prison under Gestapo control. Here the numbers of recaptured officers grew until thirty-five were held there. The prisoners were threatened with death and interrogated harshly but not physically. On 30 March 1944, two of the survivors saw three large sedans with ten Gestapo agents collect six officers, Ian Cross, Mike Casey, George Wiley, <mask>, John Pohe and Al Hake struggling to walk on his frostbitten feet. they were not seen again having been shot in woods near Görlitz and Halbau, their cremation urn labels stated that they died on 31 March 1944 and had been cremated at Görlitz.He was one of the 50 escapers executed and murdered by the Gestapo. Originally cremated and buried at Sagan, he is now buried in part of the Poznan Old Garrison Cemetery. Post-war investigation found that a Gestapo agent named Lux led the squad who shot the group of six recaptured airmen beside the autobahn near Halbau on the instructions of a senior officer named Scharpwinkel. He was among the 47 murdered officers named in the British and Commonwealth press when the story became public knowledge on or about 19–20 May 1944. The Glasgow

masks:
Leigh
Tom Leigh


title: Tom Leigh (RAF officer)

texts:
 Herald of 19 May 1944 published an early list naming several officers who had been killed. <mask> was not listed with other Australians named in an article in The Canberra Times on 28 February 1946. As a "Halton brat" or an "old Haltonian", a graduate of the RAF Halton aircraft apprentice scheme, <mask> is commemorated by name in the stained glass window in St. George's Church, RAF Halton dedicated to those murdered following the "Great Escape".He is also commemorated on the Dunsfold War Memorial website. Recognition
<mask> was mentioned in despatches for conspicuous gallantry as a prisoner of war (none of the other relevant decorations then available could be awarded posthumously). The citation was published in a supplement to the London Gazette on 8 June 1944. Other victims
See Stalag Luft III murders

The Gestapo executed a group of 50 of the recaptured prisoners representing almost all of the nationalities involved in the escape. Post-war investigations saw a number of those guilty of the murders tracked down, arrested and tried for their crimes. References
Notes

Bibliography

External links
 Project Lessons from the Great Escape (Stalag Luft III), by Mark Kozak-Holland. The prisoners formally structured their work as a project.This book analyses their efforts using modern project management methods. Royal Air Force officers
Australian World War II pilots
World War II prisoners of war held by Germany
1919 births
1944 deaths
Royal Air Force personnel killed in World War II
Participants in the Great Escape from Stalag Luft III
British escapees
Extrajudicial killings in World War II
British World War II prisoners of war
People from New

masks: Leigh Leigh Leigh


title: Herb Green

texts:
<mask> (16 November 1916–4 March 2001), B.A., BSc, M.B., Ch.B., (D.Obs. R.C.O.G. ), M.R.C.O.G.(Lond. ), was a New Zealand Obstetrician and Gynaecologist who led the National Women's Hospital Cervical Cancer Unit as Professor through the 1960s and 1970s and became notorious for conducting an alleged unethical experiment that was the subject of the Cartwright Inquiry. Biography
<mask> was born in the rural South Otago town of Balclutha, New Zealand. He attended South Otago High School, where he studied University papers before even leaving high school. He later said that one of his teachers died of cervical cancer, and this sparked his lifelong interest in the disease.<mask> attended the University of Otago and earned a B.A. in 1938, BSc (including pure and applied mathematics) in 1940, before studying Medicine. He graduated with M.B., Ch.B. in 1946, the same year as Sir Brian Barratt-Boyes. While at University he gained a Blue in Rugby, and also represented Southland in Cricket. He was described as "a powerfully built man who towered over his colleagues". Post-Graduate Study
<mask> worked at the National Women's Hospital as a House Officer and Registrar from 1948 to 1950.In 1948 he passed the RCOG Diploma in Obstetrics, scoring third highest in the exam. As a registrar he was reported to show an aptitude for statistics and analysis. He gained RCOG Membership in 1950. In 1951 he went to work and study in the

masks:
George Herbert Green
Green
University Green
Green


title: Herb Green

texts:
 U.K., where he worked at the Queen Elizabeth Hospital in Newcastle upon Tyne. Work
In 1955 <mask> returned to New Zealand, as Consultant Obstetrician at Wanganui Hospital. In 1956, while attending a training course at the National Women's Hospital, he was recruited back to work there as a Consultant. He shifted back there in 1956, joining the 'D' team which was primarily responsible for treating reproductive tract cancers.Whilst becoming the senior consultant in D team it is an exaggeration to say that he saw "nearly every woman who came to the hospital with invasive cancer and many of those with the earlier or precursor stages", as was claimed around the time of the Inquiry. He was concerned about risks of surgery leading to infertility, and Cartwright refers to him being "increasingly concerned at the number of young women undergoing hysterectomy for the disease (CIS) which he regarded as unnecessarily radical". Journalist Sandra Coney (1987) states that "He wanted to save women from mutilating surgery and to do so he had to prove what at first he had suspected and eventually came to believe: that CIS was a harmless disease which hardly, if ever, progressed to invasive cancer.". Outside of his cervical cancer work he was an early proponent of the Pap smear, although not necessarily of population-based screening programmes. He was also anti-abortion, and opposed sterilisation without women's consent. <mask>

masks: Green Green


title: Herb Green

texts:
 retired in 1982, although still actively engaged in academic debate  to criticism from Skegg in 1985, but by the time of the Cartwright Inquiry in 1987, he was quite frail, ending up in hospital with pneumonia after several days of questioning. Death
<mask> died in St John's Hospital, Auckland on 4 March 2001."The Unfortunate Experiment"
<mask> was the doctor at the centre of the Cartwright Inquiry, a commission set up to examine claims that he had been experimenting on patients without their consent between 1966 and 1987 (supposedly continuing after his retirement in 1982). The inquiry argued that he had conducted a study between 1966 and 1987 in which the cases of women with major cervical abnormalities were followed without definitive treatment, in an attempt to prove his "personal belief" that these abnormalities were "not a forerunner of invasive cancer." A subsequent history by Linda Bryder found that <mask>'s views, far from emanating from a personal belief, arose from his wide reading of the international literature which was questioning aggressive approaches to abnormal cells of the cervix or what was then called Carcinoma in situ. According to Judith Macdonald, a researcher at the University of Waikato, <mask> was strongly opposed to abortion, and that this influenced his views on management of abnormal cells of the cervix. This suggestion was refuted by <mask> and other witnesses at the Inquiry,

masks: Green Green Green Green Green


title: Herb Green

texts: and was explored in Bryder's history. After <mask> retired, a paper was published in 1984 summarizing the fate of women diagnosed with carcinoma in situ at National Women's Hospital between 1955 and 1976. This paper came to the attention of Phillida Bunkle and Sandra Coney, who published an article entitled "An Unfortunate Experiment" in Metro Magazine in June 1987.(The full phrase "an unfortunate experiment at National Women's Hospital" first appeared the year before in the New Zealand Medical Journal, in a letter from Professor David Skegg.) From that time forward, media articles used the term "unfortunate experiment" extensively. Defenders of <mask> argue that there was no experimentation, with or without patients' knowledge; that the allegation by Coney, Bunkle and others that he divided patients into two groups, one of which was treated, and one of which was not, was false (his patients were treated on a case-by-case basis); that he did not withhold treatment from patients; that his methods of treatment were not substandard, and have in fact come to be regarded as the international standard. A 2010 study compared patients diagnosed with cervical carcinoma in situ during <mask>'s study period with those diagnosed beforehand and afterwards (the three periods being 1955–64, 1965-74 - the 'study period', and 1975–76). This study claimed that his patients were at substantially greater risk of cancer and were

masks: Green Green Green


title: Herb Green

texts: subjected to numerous extra tests that were intended to observe rather than treat their conditions. The authors failed to recognise that these patients had been treated by one of the twenty or so consultants at the hospital and not exclusively by <mask>. The study concluded that eight of the eleven deaths among the women followed up occurred in the group who received punch or wedge biopsy as their initial management, but admitted that 'the numbers of deaths were too small to make reliable comparisons'.This publication along with the publication in 2009 of a history of the Cartwright Inquiry sparked an extensive debate in the New Zealand Medical Journal in 2010, including 39 letters to the editor and three editorials, one by the author of the history, Professor Linda Bryder, who argued that the 2010 retrospective study did not, as alleged, settle the debates about what happened at National Women's Hospital, and nor did it 'prove' that 'treatment of curative intent' had been withheld at the hospital. Iain Chalmers reached a similar conclusion and pointed out the debt owed to <mask> by all those women who have avoided needless surgery and kept their fertility. <mask> graduated from Otago Medical School in 1945 and retired in the early 1980s, before the publication of the article in Metro. His specialities were gynaecology and obstetrics and he wrote a textbook on the subject that underwent several revisions. In


title: Herb Green

texts:
 2017, the New Zealand Committee of the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists apologised to the women involved in the experiment. This whole affair is perhaps characteristic of the controversy and 'spells of explosive scandal and acrimonious conflict' that have so often surrounded cervical screening, description of which can be found in two Case Studies (Case 1.1 and Case 8.5) in Raffle, Mackie and Gray's guidebook to screening. In 2020 the Journal of Clinical Epidemiology commissioned a series of articles relating to <mask>'s practice in the 1960s and 1970s and to the subsequent Cartwright Inquiry, three of which are referenced here    and the remainder can be found in the same June 2020 JCE issue, with correspondence published in the JCE November 2020.The full collection of articles and correspondence is indexed here https://www.jclinepi.com/content/cervical_screening_and_overdiagnosis . Publications

Books
Introduction to Obstetrics, <mask> <mask>, Publisher N.M. Peryer, Christchurch, First Edition 1962

Journals
 Screening for cervical cancer. Green GH. NZ Med J. 1985; 98; 698. Rising cervical cancer mortality in young New Zealand women. Green GH.NZ Med J. 1979 Feb 14;89(629):89-91. Cervical cancer and cytology screening in New Zealand. Green GH. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1978 Dec;85(12):881-6. Cytology and cervical cancer in New Zealand.Green GH. Ir Med J. 1977 Aug

masks:
Green
George Herbert
Green


title: Herb Green

texts: 26;70(12):361-3. Radiation-induced immune changes in patients with cancer of the cervix. Yamagata S, Green GH. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1976 May;83(5):400-8.The progression of pre-invasive lesions of the cervix to invasion. Green GH. NZ Med J 1974; 80; 279-287. Herpesvirus-type-2 antibodies and carcinoma of the cervix. Rawls WE, Iwamoto K, Adam E, Melnick JL, <mask> GH. Lancet. 1970 Nov 28;2(7683):1142-3.Duration of symptoms and survival rates for invasive cervical cancer. Green GH. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 1970 Nov;10(4):238-43. The foetus began to cry ... abortion. 3. <mask> GH.N Z Nurs J. 1970 Sep;63(9):11-2. The foetus began to cry ... abortion. 2. <mask> GH. N Z Nurs J. 1970 Aug;63(8):6-7.The foetus began to cry ... abortion. 1. <mask> GH. N Z Nurs J. 1970 Jul;63(7):11-2. Cervical carcinoma in situ: An atypical viewpoint. Green GH.Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 1970 Feb;10(1):41-8. The natural history of cervical carcinoma in situ. <mask> GH, Donovan JW. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw. 1970 Jan;77(1):1-9. A royal obstetric tragedy and the epitaph.Green GH. N Z Nurs J. 1969 Jul;62(7):7-11. A royal obstetric tragedy and the epitaph. Green GH. N Z Med J. 1969 May;69(444):301-5.Invasive potentiality of cervical carcinoma in situ. Green GH. Int J Obstet Gynecol 1969; 7; 157-171. Vaginal carcinoma in situ following hysterectomy. McIndoe WA, <mask> GH. Acta Cytol. 1969 Mar;13(3):158-62.Is cervical carcinoma in situ

masks: Green Green Green Green Green Green


title: Herb Green

texts: a significant lesion? Green GH. Int Surg 1967;47; 511-517. Maori maternal mortality in New Zealand. Green GH. N Z Med J. 1967 May;66(417):295-9.Pregnancy following cervical carcinoma in situ. A review of 60 cases. Green GH. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw. 1966 Dec;73(6):897-902. Cervical cone biopsy with octapressin. <mask> GH.Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 1966 Aug;6(3):259-65. Percutaneous arterial infusion for pelvic malignancy. Campbell BL, <mask> GH. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 1966 May;6(2):185-9. The significance of cervical carcinoma in situ.Green GH. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1966 Apr 1;94(7):1009-22. The significance of cervical carcinoma in situ. Green GH. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 1966 Feb;6(1):42-4.Trends in maternal mortality. Green GH. N Z Med J. 1966 Feb;65(402):80-6. The place of foetal transfusion in haemolytic disease. A report of 22 Transfusions in 16 patients. <mask>H, Liley AW, Liggins GC Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol.1965 May;5:53-9. "Break-Through" Bleeding and cervical cancer. Green GH Br Med J. 1965 Apr 10;1(5440):997. Cervical cytology and carcinoma in situ. Green GH J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw. 1965 Feb;72:13-22.Uterine rupture following intranasal oxytocin. Green GH N Z Med J. 1965 Feb;64:79-80. Cervical Carcinoma in situ: True cancer or non-invasive lesion? Green GH Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 1964 Dec;4:165-73. Ovarian twin pregnancy.Report of a case. <mask> GH, West SR. Obstet Gynecol.

masks:
Green
Green
Green G
Green


title: Brace Belden

texts:
<mask> is an American podcaster and union activist, who volunteered to serve with the People's Protection Units (YPG), a Kurdish militia, in the Syrian Civil War. Belden is also widely known by his former Twitter handle, PissPigGranddad. He is currently the co-host of the podcast TrueAnon with Liz Franczak. Early life
<mask> was born to Jewish parents in San Francisco and grew up in Corte Madera, California. His father is a journalist at a local TV station, and his brother works in tech. His mother died by suicide when he was six years old. Belden has said he was "a troubled teen" and went to five different high schools, including Monarch School, a boot camp which he ran away from before being arrested for public intoxication in Mission Dolores Park.<mask> has identified as a Marxist since his teenage years and protested the Iraq War when he was thirteen. In 2005, when he was fifteen, he and his friends started a satirical right-wing, pro-war punk band called Warkrime. His stage name in the band was President Chaos. They released their first album, Give War A Chance, in 2006, and the band broke up in 2008. After Warkrime, Belden played bass in Wild Thing, another punk band based in San Francisco where he adopted the "'Bad Boy' Brace <mask>" nickname. Belden has said that he "always worked shitty jobs" and that he supposed he "should have gone to college", affixed with the caveat "but a lot of good that did other guys." After graduating from high school, he worked as a florist at Brothers Papadopoulos flower shop in the San Francisco Bay Area.In 2015, he launched a petition to cancel A Prairie Home Companion, a radio show by American

masks:
Brace Robert Belden
Belden
Belden
Belden


title: Brace Belden

texts:
 Public Media. The petition said it "is a dumb boring show that forces millions of radio listeners under 60 to turn off their radios whenever that stupid old guy starts his rambling crap. All people under like 100 years old should sign this." Willamette Week talked to Belden about his campaign before deciding to hire him as a freelance music writer. In September 2016, Willamette Week received a resignation email from Belden, saying that he had "accepted a position out of the country." At age 19, Belden identified as a communist. Time in Syria
Belden arrived in Syria in October 2016.He underwent training at the YPG's Academy, where he met other Western volunteers including Lucas Chapman and Tommy Mørck. Shortly after graduating from the Academy, <mask> was assigned as a machine gunner on a makeshift tank for the Raqqa campaign. His unit helped to capture Tal Saman in mid-November. <mask> commented that "We pushed up to Tal Saman till we had it surrounded on a half circle. Then we just bombarded the shit out of it." Many refugees fled the town and sought protection behind the YPG front line, with <mask> describing "hundreds of civilians coming across for days in a row." At night, his unit stayed in whatever building they had just captured and camped out on rooftops in the cold."The first week we were out it was awful", <mask> told Rolling Stone. After capturing Tal Saman, <mask>'s unit was withdrawn to Ayn Issa. In March 2017, <mask> was nominated as a candidate for Rector of the University of Glasgow. <mask> was among seven Western leftist volunteers profiled in Rolling Stone in March 2017. He later described it as "pretty fucking

masks: Belden Brace Belden Belden Belden Belden Belden


title: Brace Belden

texts:
 ridiculous, man. They just kind of made up my biography. Which is tight, because I've literally done nothing in my life but jack off before I came here."It was later announced that the Rolling Stone article was to become a film starring Jake Gyllenhaal and directed by Daniel Espinosa, something Belden was opposed to. In August 2020, it was revealed that the Department of Homeland Security investigated <mask> and other “anarchist fighters” for “suspected or confirmed ANTIFA links.” In response, Belden stated “I am not now nor have I ever been a member of any antifa organization” and quipped that “The US government has been spying on and smearing communists for 100 years but they usually have the decency not to call a Red an anarchist!”

Twitter account
Using the handle @PissPigGranddad, Belden generated a significant following on Twitter. By the time he returned from Syria, @PissPigGranddad had amassed around 30,000 followers. The account was permanently suspended shortly after Belden's return to the United States for accusations of violating Twitter's policies on "targeted abuse or harassment." Although Twitter has not commented on the suspension, the account was locked shortly after Belden mocked white nationalist Nathan Damigo’s short stature on the site; according to Belden, "alt-right"-affiliated accounts (or, in Belden's words, "a bunch of Nazis/4chan dudes who were mad at me for making fun of that guy for being short") had tweeted about plans to report @PissPigGranddad en masse. Belden reemerged on Twitter under the new handle @PissPigGrandma, which was also suspended. Because of his widespread following and familiarity to


title: Brace Belden

texts:
 Twitter users by that name, "PissPigGranddad" has been widely used to refer to Belden both in the press and real life encounters with Belden.Commenting on the "pseudo-celebrity" he had acquired under that name, Belden said "I kind of wish I hadn't made my name PissPigGranddad. I picked it before I ever thought anyone would say it to me out loud." Unionization effort
In February 2018, Belden began working in San Francisco at Anchor Brewing Company, which had recently been purchased by Sapporo. As a member of the Democratic Socialists of America, specifically the local Marxist caucus Red Star, he became part of an eight-person organizing committee to form an employee's union at his factory. By early 2019, the unionization effort had gone public and was profiled in Jacobin magazine and an episode of Chapo Trap House. Workers at the brewery voted 31 to 16 in favor of unionizing, and they joined the International Longshore and Warehouse Union Local 6. In August 2019, Senator Bernie Sanders spoke with <mask> and other union activists about workplace democracy and labor issues.References

1989 births
Jewish American activists
American communists
American Maoists
American Marxists
Communists from California
Members of the Democratic Socialists of America
American music critics
American music journalists
American punk rock musicians
International Longshore and Warehouse Union people
Jewish socialists
Living people
People's Protection Units
American podcasters
American men podcasters
Activists from San Francisco
Jews in punk rock
People from Corte Madera, California
American anti–Iraq War activists
Jewish American trade unionists
Brewery


title: Louis Till

texts:
<mask> (February 7, 1922 – July 2, 1945) was an American soldier. He was the father of <mask>, whose murder in August 1955 at the age of 14 galvanized the Civil rights movement. A soldier during World War II, <mask> was executed by the U.S. Army in 1945 after being found guilty of sexually assaulting two white women and murdering a third. The circumstances of his death were unknown even to his family until they were revealed after the trial of his son's murderer ten years later. Life
<mask> grew up an orphan in New Madrid, Missouri. As a young man he worked at the Argo Corn Company and was an amateur boxer. At the age of 17, <mask> began courting Mamie Carthan, a girl of the same age.Her parents disapproved, thinking the charismatic <mask> was "too sophisticated" for their daughter. At her mother's insistence Mamie broke off their courtship but the persistent <mask> won out, and they married on October 14, 1940. Both were 18 years old. Their first and only child, Emmett <mask>, was born on July 25, 1941. Mamie left her husband soon after learning that he had been unfaithful. <mask>, enraged, choked her to unconsciousness, to which she responded by throwing scalding water at him. Eventually Mamie obtained a restraining order against him.After he repeatedly violated this order, a judge forced <mask> to choose between enlistment in the Army and imprisonment. Choosing the former, he enlisted in 1943. Crime and death
While serving in the Italian Campaign, <mask> was arrested by military police, who suspected him and another soldier, Fred A. McMurray, of the murder of an Italian woman and the rape of two others,

masks:
Louis Till
Emmett Till
Louis Till
Louis Till
Till
Till
Till
Louis Till
Louis
Till
Till


title: Louis Till

texts:
 in Civitavecchia. A third soldier was granted immunity in exchange for testimony against McMurray and <mask>. After a short investigation, he and McMurray were court-martialed, found guilty and sentenced to death by hanging. The sentence was carried out at the United States Army Disciplinary Training Center north of Pisa on July 2, 1945. Both soldiers had pleaded innocent; their defense team offered no evidence in support of their innocence, and <mask> stayed silent during the trial.Before the execution, <mask> was imprisoned alongside American poet Ezra Pound, who had been imprisoned for collaborating with the Nazis and Italian Fascists; he is mentioned in lines 171–173 of Canto 74 of Pound's Pisan Cantos:
"<mask> was hung yesterday
for murder and rape with trimmings"
<mask> was buried in the Naples Allied Cemetery. In 1948, his remains were moved to the Oise-Aisne American Cemetery. Aftermath

The circumstances of <mask>'s death were not revealed to his family; Mamie <mask> was only told that her husband's death was due to "willful misconduct". Her attempts to learn more were comprehensively blocked by the United States Army bureaucracy. The full details of <mask>'s crimes and execution only emerged ten years later. On August 28, 1955, 14-year-old Emmett <mask> was murdered in Mississippi, after whistling for his own purposes near Carolyn Bryant, a local white woman, which was misconstrued as flirting. (Years later, a historian stated that Bryant disclosed to him that she had fabricated testimony that <mask> made verbal or physical advances towards her in the store.However, the family of Bryant has

masks:
Till
Till
Till
Till
Till
Till
Till
Louis Till
Till
Till


title: Louis Till

texts: disputed this claim.) Her husband and brother-in-law abducted <mask> and tortured him to death, then threw his body into the river. Both were arrested a few days later, charged with and tried for first-degree murder, but were acquitted by an all-white jury in September 1955. In October 1955, after the murder trial and acquittal gained international media attention, Mississippi senators James Eastland and John C. Stennis uncovered details about <mask>'s crimes and execution and released them to reporters. In November 1955, a grand jury declined to indict the two abductors for kidnapping <mask>, despite the fact that they had given a magazine interview in which they admitted to having kidnapped <mask>. The Southern media extensively covered the story: various editorials claimed that the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) and the "Yankee" media had covered up, or lied about, the record of Emmett <mask>'s father. Many of these editorials specifically cited an article in Life magazine, which presented <mask> as having died fighting for his country in France.According to historians, Life magazine was an exception rather than the rule, and no other "northern" media had lionized Pvt. <mask> or embellished his record; additionally, Life later published a retraction. However, the impression was left among some southerners that the erroneous Life article was representative of the Northern media in general. Several other Southern editorials went so far as to associate Emmett <mask> with his father's crimes. They implied that Emmett may have attempted rape after the fashion of his

masks:
Till
Louis Till
Till
Till
Till
Louis Till
Till
Till


title: Louis Till

texts:
 father, thereby justifying his murder. In 2016, notable African-American novelist and essayist John Edgar Wideman explored the circumstances leading up to and including the military conviction of <mask>. In the partly fictional book, Writing to Save a Life – The <mask> File, Wideman examined the trial record and suggested <mask>'s conviction and punishment may have been racially motivated.See also
 Capital punishment by the United States military
 Capital punishment in the United States
 List of people executed by the United States military

Notes

References

 Houck, Davis; Grindy, Matthew (2008). Emmett <mask> and the Mississippi Press, University Press of Mississippi. <mask>, Mamie; Benson, Christopher (2003). The Death of Innocence: The Story of the Hate Crime That Changed America, Random House. Whitfield, Stephen (1991). A Death in the Delta: The Story of Emmett <mask>, JHU Press. Wideman, John Edgar (2016).Writing to Save a Life - The Louis Till File. New York, NY: Scribner. 1922 births
1945 deaths
20th-century executions by the United States military
20th-century executions of American people
African-American military personnel
American people convicted of murder
American people convicted of rape
Executed African-American people
Executed people from Missouri
Murder in Italy
People executed by the United States military by hanging
People convicted of murder by the United States military
People executed for murder
People from New Madrid, Missouri
United States Army soldiers
United States Army personnel of World War II
United States Army personnel who were court-martialed
20th-century

masks:
Louis Till
Louis Till
Louis Till
Till
Till Mobley
Till


title: Joseph Edgar Chamberlin

texts:
<mask> "J. E." or "Ed<mask> (August 6, 1851 – July 6, 1935) was an American journalist, columnist, essayist, and editor whose work appeared in newspapers in Chicago, Boston, and New York, as well as in national magazines and journals, beginning in 1871 and continuing until his death in 1935. Beginning in the late 1880s, he wrote a popular column for the Boston Evening Transcript called "The Listener"  and thus became known throughout New England as "The Listener of the Transcript." He was a friend and mentor to many aspiring writers, photographers, musicians, and artists, and maintained a close friendship with Helen Keller and her teacher Anne Sullivan for over 40 years. He died in South Hanson, Massachusetts in 1935 and is buried in his birthplace of Newbury, Vermont. Early life
<mask> was born in Newbury, Vermont, the youngest child of Abner and Mary (Haseltine<mask>. The Chamberlins were descendants of one of Newbury's founding families. <mask>'s early years were spent in Spring Prairie, Wisconsin, where his father, a farmer, moved in 1857.The Chamberlins were staunch and vocal abolitionists, frequently housing itinerant abolitionist speakers and politicians at their home. Young "Ed" was educated in a one-room schoolhouse, and though he wanted to attend college, the family could not afford it, so he was forced to find a trade. He followed his older brother, <mask>, already established in the newspaper business, to Chicago in 1868. While there, he provided himself with what he called a "classical" education by reading extensively at the nearby Chicago Public Library. Career
<mask> began his

masks:
Joseph Edgar
" Chamberlin
Chamberlin
) Chamberlin
Joseph Edgar
Everett Chamberlin
Chamberlin


title: Joseph Edgar Chamberlin

texts: newspaper career as a seventeen-year-old proofreader for the Chicago Evening Post, where his brother Everett was employed. In October 1871, he was one of the first eyewitnesses on the scene of the Great Chicago Fire and his reports were some of the first to go out to the world. He then worked for a short time in Indianapolis for the Indianapolis Daily Journal before returning to Chicago and work for the Chicago Times in 1873.He rose to a managing role at the Times before resigning and moving east in 1880. He worked briefly as an editor for the Daily Herald in Newport, Rhode Island and the Daily News in Fall River, Massachusetts before moving to Boston in 1884. There, he was the first editor of the Evening Record, and then an editor for the Daily Advertiser. He joined the Boston Evening Transcript in 1886 as an editorial and general writer. In 1887, <mask> began writing a daily column for the Transcript called "The Listener," and subsequently became known throughout New England as "The Listener of the Transcript." He was also attached to The Youth's Companion as editor and writer. He moved to New York in 1901 and worked for the New York Evening Mail and New York Evening Post.While at the Mail, he worked alongside C. L. Edson and Rube Goldberg. Over the course of his career, he also authored several books. He wrote two companion books, The Listener in the Town and The Listener in the Country (Copeland and Day, 1896), John Brown (Beacon, 1899), an alternate history book titled The Ifs of History (1907), and Nomads and Listeners (Riverside, 1937). In 1921, he published a limited edition tribute to his son


title: Joseph Edgar Chamberlin

texts:
 Raymond, killed in action during World War I in Marcheville, France, called The Only Thing for a Man to Do. He also wrote for national magazines such as Vanity Fair, Harper's Weekly, and The Sunday Magazine. In 1930, he edited The Boston Evening Transcript: A history of its first hundred years. Family and friendships
In 1873, Chamberlin married Ida Elizabeth Atwood, the daughter of Charles Atwood, a colleague of his at the Chicago Times.Together they had five children and one adopted son. Several of their children died in infancy or childhood. In 1888, through his Transcript writing and advocacy for the Perkins School for the Blind, <mask> began a friendship with Helen Keller and her teacher Anne Sullivan. Keller and Sullivan began visiting <mask> and his family at their home called Red Farm in Wrentham, Massachusetts when Helen was nine years old. She often spent weekends and holidays with the Chamberlins and lived with them for a year in 1896-97. Early in the friendship, she began calling Chamberlin "Uncle Ed," which she did until his death more than 40 years later. Red Farm, the Chamberlins' home on the shores of what was then called King Phillip's Pond, was a gathering place for literary, political, and artistic figures of the day.Notables such as Edward Everett Hale, Louise Imogen Guiney, F. Luis Mora, F. Holland Day, Mary Wilkins Freeman, Bliss Carman, Bradford Torrey, Hamlin Garland, Charles W. Chesnutt, and Native American women artists Zitkala-Sa and Angel de Cora congregated at Red Farm and they, along with Keller and Sullivan, have left archival material that illuminates <mask>'s career,

masks: Chamberlin Chamberlin Chamberlin


title: Joseph Edgar Chamberlin

texts:
 home, and family life. His career brought him into contact with many notables of the day. It was said that he interviewed every president of the U.S. from Ulysses S. Grant to Calvin Coolidge. William Dean Howells and Edward Everett Hale both sent congratulatory letters to be read at an event in Boston celebrating the publication of his Listener books in 1896. Later years and death
<mask>'s career as a writer and editor spanned more than 60 years. His first wife Ida Atwood <mask> died in 1914. Chamberlin married Leonilda Farness (b. Farnese) in 1915.She died in 1923. He married Jenny LeRoyer <mask> in 1926. <mask> continued to write for the Transcript until his death in South Hanson, Massachusetts on July 6, 1935. He is buried in the Oxbow Cemetery in Newbury, Vermont. Upon his death, tributes were written in publications that included Editor and Publisher magazine and the New York Herald Tribune. The former described <mask> as "the dean of Boston editors," and added that the Herald-Tribune said "he was one of the most widely recognized staff writers of his times." He was survived by his daughters <mask> Dodd, <mask> Darling, <mask> Boshco, and adopted son <mask>.References

1851 births
1935 deaths
20th-century American male writers
20th-century American journalists
American male journalists
Editors of Massachusetts newspapers
Journalists from Indiana
Journalists from Illinois
American columnists
19th-century American journalists
19th-century American male writers
Journalists from Vermont
People from Spring Prairie, Wisconsin
Journalists from Wisconsin
American magazine editors
American magazine

masks:
Chamberlin
Chamberlin
Chamberlin
Chamberlin
Chamberlin
Helen Chamberlin
Elisabeth Chamberlin
Eleanor Chamberlin
Phillip Chamberlin


title: Mauro Zárate

texts:
<mask> (; born 13 March 1987) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as a forward for Brazilian club Juventude. Zárate started his career with Vélez Sarsfield in his native country, playing three years for the team and winning the Primera División title in the 2005 Clausura tournament. He later signed for Qatari side Al-Sadd in 2007, where he played only six months before transferring on loan to Birmingham City in England. However, after Birmingham's relegation, <mask> was loaned out again, this time to Lazio in Italy, where he won the Coppa Italia. His move to Lazio was then made permanent for a fee of around €20 million, with a €60 million buy-out clause. After a loan at Inter Milan and a brief return to Vélez Sarsfield, he joined West Ham United in 2014, spending the second half of his first season on loan at Queens Park Rangers. In January 2016, Zárate joined Italian club Fiorentina.A year later, he joined Watford of the English Premier League on a two-and-a-half-year, £2.3 million deal. At international level, Zárate scored the winning goal as the Argentina under-20 team won the 2007 FIFA U-20 World Cup final. Club career

Vélez Sarsfield
Zárate began his club football career at Vélez Sarsfield where he had played since childhood. At age 17, considered too strong for the youth category, he was promoted to the first team with which he made his full debut on 21 April 2004 against Arsenal de Sarandí. He shared the top-scorer award for the Apertura 2006 with Rodrigo Palacio (Boca Juniors) with 12 goals each. Al-Sadd
On 18 June 2007, Zárate signed a two-year deal with Al-Sadd in the Qatari League for a fee reported by Clarín at $22 million. However, he did not remain in Qatar long, playing just six league matches and scoring four goals, before heading on loan to English Premier League side Birmingham City.Birmingham City (loan)

On 21 January 2008, Zárate joined Premier League side Birmingham City on loan until the end of the 2007–08 season, with a view to a permanent deal. He made his debut for the club in the 2–0 defeat at Sunderland on 29 January as

masks:
Mauro Matías Zárate
Zárate


title: Mauro Zárate

texts:
 Watford on a two-and-a-half-year deal. On 25 February, he won a penalty in a game against his former club West Ham, but later injured his cruciate ligament after twisting his knee awkwardly. Zárate needed nine minutes of medical attention and would likely miss the rest of the season. Al-Nasr (loan)
On 2 October 2017, Zárate joined United Arab Emirati club Al-Nasr in a loan deal slated to run until the end of the 2017–18 season. After failing to find the net in his first four games, he then scored three goals in as many games for the UAE Pro-League club. Vélez Sarsfield (loan)
In January 2018, after eight appearances for Al-Nasr, it was announced that Zárate had rejoined Vélez Sarsfield on loan, for his third spell at the club where he started his career. Boca Juniors
In July 2018, Zárate signed for Boca Juniors, despite previously indicating his intention to sign permanently with Velez.In May 2021, Zárate left Boca Juniors despite qualifying for the Round of 16 in Copa Libertadores due to the lack of playing time. América Mineiro
On 30 August 2021, Zárate joined Brazilian Série A side América Mineiro. International career
In 2007, Zárate helped the Argentina national under-20 team win the 2007 FIFA U-20 World Cup, scoring the winning goal in the final against the Czech Republic. In 2008, Diego Maradona was appointed manager of the Argentina national team and said that if Zárate's good form continued, he would get a chance with that team. In 2014, Zárate opted to play international football for Chile after not being named in the latest Argentina squad chosen by manager Gerardo Martino. He is eligible for the country through his father. However, in 2015, Zárate expressly stated he is Argentine and has always dreamt of playing for Argentina.Personal life
<mask> was born in Haedo, Buenos Aires, to a footballing family. His father Sergio is a Chilean former professional footballer who played for Independiente de Avellaneda. His mother, Catalina Riga, has Italian origins from Catanzaro in southern Italy. His grandfather Juvenal was Chilean and also a footballer.


title: Mauro Zárate

texts:
 <mask> is the youngest brother of former footballers Rolando and Ariel, as well as former international Sergio, who acts as <mask>'s agent. <mask>'s nephew, Tobías, also became a professional footballer. Career statistics

Honours
 Club Vélez Sarsfield Argentine Primera División: 2005 Clausura
 Supercopa Argentina: 2013Lazio Coppa Italia: 2008–09
 Supercoppa Italiana: 2009Boca JuniorsPrimera División: 2019–20
Copa Argentina: 2019–20
Supercopa Argentina: 2018
Copa de la Liga Profesional: 2020

 National team Argentina U20'
 FIFA World Youth Championship: 2007

Individual
 Argentine Primera División top scorer: 2006 Apertura, 2014 Final (both with Vélez Sarsfield)

Notes

References

External links

 Profile at Vélez Sarsfield's official website
 Argentine Primera statistics at Futbol XXI

Living people
1987 births
People from Morón Partido
Argentine footballers
Argentina under-20 international footballers
Association football forwards
Club Atlético Vélez Sarsfield footballers
Al Sadd SC players
Birmingham City F.C.players
S.S. Lazio players
Inter Milan players
West Ham United F.C. players
Queens Park Rangers F.C. players
ACF Fiorentina players
Watford F.C. players
Al-Nasr SC (Dubai) players
Boca Juniors footballers
América Futebol Clube (MG) players
Esporte Clube Juventude players
Argentine Primera División players
Qatar Stars League players
Premier League players
Serie A players
UAE Pro League players
Campeonato Brasileiro Série A players
Expatriate footballers in Italy
Expatriate footballers in Qatar
Expatriate footballers in England
Expatriate footballers in the United Arab Emirates
Expatriate footballers in Brazil
Argentine expatriate footballers
Argentine expatriate sportspeople in Italy
Argentine expatriate sportspeople in Qatar
Argentine expatriate sportspeople in England
Argentine expatriate sportspeople in the United Arab Emirates
Argentine expatriate sportspeople in Brazil
Argentine people of Calabrian descent
Argentine sportspeople of Chilean descent
Argentine people of Italian descent
Sportspeople of Italian descent
Citizens of Italy through

masks: Mauro Mauro Mauro


title: Debra A. Murphy

texts:
<mask><mask> is a Professor Emerita at the University of California, Los Angeles in the Department of Psychiatry. Education
<mask> received her B.A in Psychiatry and M.S. in Clinical Psychology from the San Diego State University of California. She enrolled in the Florida State University of Tallahassee in Florida and in 1987 she attained her Ph.D. in Clinical Psychology. Research and career
<mask> has conducted Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome behavioral research on people of all ages over the past 30 years and her main area of research are: (1) children and adolescents affected by maternal HIV/AIDS; (2) mental health among HIV-positive adolescents and high-risk adolescents, and medication adherence among infected adolescents; and (3) assessment of children and adolescents. Notable Studies

Dr. <mask> conducted the first longitudinal follow-up study of children affected by maternal HIV/AIDS. In 1997 she began the 5-year “Parents And children Coping Together” study (PACT; community title), funded  by the National Institute of Mental Health.PACT was the first prospective study examining the impact of maternal HIV/AIDS on children and on the mother-child relationship. A competing renewal was submitted to continue to follow the families as the children transitioned to early/middle adolescence. That 5-year R01, “Parents and Adolescents Coping Together"  (PACT II) was funded in 2002. Another renewal was submitted entitled PACT III, to follow the families one last time, as the early/middle adolescents transitioned to late adolescence/early adulthood (funded in 2008 and completed in 2013). Overall, it was a 16-year study (three R01s and 1 year of bridge funding). PACT was the first prospective study examining the impact of maternal HIV/AIDS on children and on the mother-child relationship. Most importantly, it was the first cohort of children affected by maternal HIV/AIDS followed all the way from early school age through late

masks:
Debra A
. Murphy
Murphy
Murphy
Murphy


title: Debra A. Murphy

texts: adolescence/early adulthood, and thus the only group of children in the United States to be followed continuously as they grew up to adulthood while living with a mother with HIV/AIDS.Findings from the PACT study were used to develop several funded intervention trials. Three of these interventions are of note. The first intervention study, funded in January 2007 by NIMH (R01MH077493), was to develop and conduct a 3-year pilot study of a disclosure intervention for HIV-positive mothers with young children (community title: Teaching, Raising, And Communicating with Kids; the TRACK study). <mask> developed the TRACK intervention and conducted a randomized controlled trial of the intervention. The pilot results indicated that those in the intervention group were six times more likely to disclose their HIV/AIDS status to their child than those in the control group (O.R. 6.33). Perhaps more importantly, the mother intervention group’s emotional functioning and their satisfaction improved significantly following intervention.Similarly, child mental health indicators among the children of intervention mothers were significantly better than control group children. The way mothers were taught to disclose appears to have prevented the disclosure from being traumatic for both mothers and children. The second intervention study that stemmed from <mask>’s longitudinal PACT observational study was funded by NIMH in 2010 (R01MH086329), entitled “A Parenting Intervention for HIV+ Moms: The IMAGE Program.” IMAGE stood for Improving Mothers’ parenting Abilities, Growth, and Effectiveness. The study was designed to develop and pilot test a self-care and parenting intervention for HIV-positive mothers with young children. <mask> wrote the IMAGE intervention and conducted a randomized controlled trial of it; results showed significant effects of the intervention for improving parenting practices for mothers in the intervention condition. The intervention also improved family

masks: Murphy Murphy Murphy


title: Debra A. Murphy

texts:
 outcomes and improvements in the parent-child relationship. Thus, IMAGE had a positive impact on parenting behaviors, and on maternal, child, and family outcomes.IMAGE has since been successfully translated and used in Iran. Finally, the third intervention was a follow-up to the TRACK pilot study, given the efficacy of the pilot trial in terms of improving the number disclosures among mothers living with HIV/AIDS to their young children. A full-scale, two-city trial of TRACK was funded, with <mask> as the Principal Investigator at the Southern California site (centered at UCLA), and was conducted in two distinct geographical areas of the country with diverse ethnic/racial populations (NIMH R01MH09418 & R01MH09423). TRACK intervention mothers were six times more likely to disclose their HIV serostatus than controls. Intervention mothers showed improvements in communication, social support, family routines, and most significantly, disclosure self-efficacy. Intervention mothers also demonstrated decreased anxiety and better mental health scores; their children reported significantly more decline in worry than controls. This full-scale trial, over and above the pilot, showed the intervention improved outcomes across multiple sites, and found all targeted intermediate variables improved in the intervention group relative to the control group (i.e., disclosure self-efficacy, family routines, parenting practices, and parent-child communication).Awards and honors
In 1996, she was awarded with C. Everett Koop National Health Award for an HIV Prevention Program for High-Risk, Inner-City Women. She has been a member of various professional societies including the American Psychological Association (APA), International AIDS Society, and International Society for Research in Child & Adolescent Psychopathology. References

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Year of birth missing


title: Rudy Vallée

texts:
<mask> (July 28, 1901 – July 3, 1986), known professionally as <mask>, was an American singer, musician, actor, and radio host. He was one of the first modern pop stars of the teen idol type. Early life
<mask> was born in Island Pond, Vermont, United States, on July 28, 1901, the son of Catherine Lynch and <mask>. His maternal grandparents were Irish, while his paternal grandparents were French-Canadians from Quebec. Vallée grew up in Westbrook, Maine. On March 29, 1917, he enlisted to fight in World War I, but was discharged when U.S. Navy authorities discovered he was only 15 years old. He had enlisted in Portland, Maine, under the false birth date of July 28, 1899.He was discharged at the Naval Training Station in Newport, Rhode Island, on May 17, 1917, after 41 days of active service. Career

Music

After playing drums in his high school band, Vallée played clarinet and saxophone in bands around New England as a teenager. From 1924 through 1925, he played with the Savoy Havana Band at the Savoy Hotel in London, where band members discouraged his attempts to become a vocalist. He returned to the United States, briefly attending the University of Maine. He received a degree in philosophy from Yale University, where he played in the Yale Collegians with Peter Arno, who became a cartoonist for The New Yorker magazine. After graduation, he formed <mask> and the Connecticut Yankees, having named himself after saxophonist <mask>ft. With this band (formed in 1928), which included two violins, two saxophones, a piano, a banjo, and drums, he started singing.He had a thin, wavering tenor voice and seemed more at home singing sweet ballads than jazz songs. But his singing, suave manner, and boyish good looks attracted attention, especially from young women. Vallée was given a recording contract, and in 1928 he started performing on the

masks:
Hubert Prior Vallée
Rudy Vallée
Hubert Prior Vallée
Charles Alphonse Vallée
Rudy Vallée
Rudy Wiedoe