title: Laurie Spiegel

texts:
 <mask>'s early Music for New Electronic Media was part of the Chicago New Media 1973-1992 Exhibition, curated by jonCates. Discography

 The Expanding Universe (1973-8). 2012. Greatly expanded 2-cd rerelease of Spiegel's 1980 LP containing over 2½ hours of music created at Bell Telephone Labs during the 1970s. 60x60 (2006-2007) released 2008.A two-CD compilation of 60-second works from the 60x60 project. Ooppera, 2004. An album of 10-minute operas created from processed animal sounds. Harmonices Mundi (1977, released 2004). A realization of Kepler's vision of planetary motion. The P-ART Project - 12 Portraits, 2001. 12-composer compilation including <mask>'s "Conversational Paws".Obsolete Systems, 1991. A retrospective of <mask>'s work through the 70s and 80s, performed on currently obsolete electronic instruments. OHM: The Early Gurus of Electronic Music, 2000. 3-CD compilation featuring <mask>'s 1974 Appalachian Grove. Miniatures 2 - a sequence of sixty tiny masterpieces, 2000. A 60-artist compilation soundtrack of Dan Sandin's video A Volume of Julia Sets. Female of the Species, a 2-CD compilation of female experimental composers
 Enhanced Gravity, 1999.Compositions as well as text and multimedia art by <mask>, also featuring multimedia art by 9 others. Cocks Crow, Dogs Bark: New Compositional Intentions, 1998. Companion CD of Leonardo Music Journal #7, featuring The Unquestioned Answer, described in that journal. Women in Electronic Music - 1977, 1977, re-released 1998. Compilation CD of women in electronic music. Computer Music Journal Sound Anthology, 1996. Companion CD to the 20th Anniversary Issue of Computer Music Journal
 Unseen Worlds, 1991, re-released 1994.Works by <mask>. The Virtuoso in the Computer Age - III,

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Laurie Spiegel


title: Laurie Spiegel

type: original

texts:
 1993. Compilation CD of four electronic artists, featuring <mask>'s Cavis Muris (1986). Murmurs of Earth: The Voyager Interstellar Record, 1992. Music from Sounds of Earth produced to be sent up on the Voyager spacecraft, containing on excerpt of Harmonices Mundi. New American Music Vol. 2.Out of print LP. The Expanding Universe, 1980. Contains 4 pieces created using the GROOVE system at Bell Labs. Re-released with additional material in 2012. Music for New Electronic Media, 1977. Early works by several electronic composers. Notes

References

External links

 "Writings About <mask>gel" page on <mask> website
 Resident Visitor: <mask>'s Machine Music by Simon Reynolds
 Writings on technology and the arts by <mask>
 Biography on Vox Novus
 Joanna Bosse, "<mask>".Grove Music Online (subscription access). EMF Media: <mask>, by Kyle Gann
 Interview from 1979, including complete versions of Patchwork, Waves, The Orient Express and Expanding Universe
 IMDB Listing of <mask> film soundtracks
 <mask> Interview NAMM Oral History Library (2017)
 Interview with <mask> on sexmagazine
 Interview with <mask> on Tokafi
 The Different Computer of <mask> on radiom
 Rare ’70s Electronic Music Is Hidden in The Hunger Games on Wired

1945 births
20th-century classical composers
21st-century American composers
21st-century classical composers
American electronic musicians
American women classical composers
American classical composers
Living people
Pupils of Jacob Druckman
Shimer College alumni
American women in electronic music
Scientists at Bell Labs
20th-century American women musicians
20th-century American composers
21st-century American women musicians
Brooklyn College alumni
20th-century women composers
21st-century women

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Laurie Spiegel
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Laurie Spiegel
Laurie Spiegel


title: Lou Amundson

texts:
<mask> ( born December 7, 1982) is an American former professional basketball player. He played college basketball for UNLV and 12 years professionally, including 10 seasons in the NBA. Early life and college
<mask> was born in Ventura, California, and grew up in Boulder, Colorado. He played college basketball at UNLV from 2001 to 2002 and then from 2003 to 2006, missing the 2002–03 season as a medical redshirt due to a thumb infection. Professional career

NBA D-League
<mask> has played in the NBA D-League and was named the NBA D-League Rookie of the Year in 2007. Philadelphia 76ers (2007–2008)
On March 8, 2007, <mask> signed a 10-day contract with the Philadelphia 76ers. Phoenix Suns (2008–2010)

On August 14, 2008, Amundson signed a two-year contract with the Phoenix Suns.On June 30, 2009, Suns exercised the team option on <mask>'s contract. Golden State Warriors (2010–2011)
On September 13, 2010, <mask> signed a two-year $4.17 million contract with the Golden State Warriors, with the second year being a player option. During 46 games, he averaged 4.3 points and 4 rebounds in 15 minutes of play. After the 2010–2011 season, he exercised his option to stay with the Warriors for one more year. On October 16, 2010, in a game against the Trail Blazers in Portland, <mask> dislocated the middle knuckle on his right index finger and had a fracture at its base that required surgery. On October 18, 2010, <mask> underwent successful surgery to repair this fractured right index finger. The procedure was performed by Dr. Andrew Gutow, a hand specialist from the Palo Alto Medical Foundation, at the Menlo Park Surgical Hospital.Indiana Pacers (2011–2012)
On December

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title: Lou Amundson

texts:
 19, 2011, <mask> was traded to the Indiana Pacers for Brandon Rush. On March 13, 2012, <mask> helped avenge his broken finger from the prior season when he was with Golden State and scored a career-high 21 points to help Indiana beat the Portland Trail Blazers 92–75. Minnesota Timberwolves (2012–2013)
He signed with the Minnesota Timberwolves on September 25, 2012. He was waived by the Timberwolves on February 8, 2013. Chicago Bulls (2013)
On March 2, 2013, the Chicago Bulls signed <mask> to a 10-day contract. New Orleans Hornets (2013)

On March 12, 2013, <mask> signed with the New Orleans Hornets for the rest of the 2012–13 NBA season. Los Angeles Clippers (2013)
On September 30, 2013, <mask> signed with the Los Angeles Clippers.On October 26, 2013, he was waived by the Clippers. New Orleans Pelicans (2013)
On November 12, 2013, <mask> signed with the New Orleans Pelicans for the rest of the 2013–14 NBA season. On December 31, 2013, he was waived by the Pelicans. Return to the Chicago Bulls (2014)
On April 10, 2014, <mask> signed with the Chicago Bulls for the rest of the 2013–14 season. On July 15, 2014, he was waived by the Bulls. Cleveland Cavaliers (2014–2015)
On September 26, 2014, <mask> signed with the Cleveland Cavaliers. New York Knicks (2015–2016)
On January 5, 2015, <mask> was traded to the New York Knicks in a three-team trade that also involved the Cavaliers and the Oklahoma City Thunder.The Knicks received <mask>, Alex Kirk, and a second round pick in the 2019 NBA draft, while Cleveland received Iman Shumpert and J. R. Smith from the Knicks and a first round pick in the 2015 NBA draft from the Thunder, while Cleveland sent Dion Waiters to

masks: Amundson Amundson Amundson Amundson Amundson Amundson Amundson Amundson Amundson Amundson


title: Lou Amundson

texts:
 Oklahoma City, and the Thunder send Lance Thomas to the Knicks. After being waived by the Knicks on January 7, he signed a 10-day contract with the team three days later. With his Knicks debut on January 15, he became just the twelfth player to play for at least ten NBA teams. On January 20, he signed a second 10-day contract with the Knicks. On January 30, he signed with the Knicks for the rest of the season. On July 30, 2015, <mask> re-signed with the Knicks. He re-signed with the Knicks for a second time on September 19, 2016, but was later waived on October 21, 2016.TNT KaTropa (2017)
On March 23, 2017, <mask> signed with TNT KaTropa of the Philippine Basketball Association as an import for the 2017 PBA Commissioner's Cup. He appeared in two games for TNT KaTropa before parting with the team on March 27. Kawasaki Brave Thunders (2017–2018)
On December 28, 2017, <mask> signed with the Kawasaki Brave Thunders of the B.League. <mask> has played in The Basketball Tournament (TBT), a $2 million winner-take-all summer tournament broadcast on the ESPN family of channels. In TBT 2017, he played for The Stickmen, scoring 27 points in one game played. <mask> helped take The Stickmen to the second round of the tournament, where they lost to Team Challenge ALS, 87–73. In TBT 2018, he returned to the team, then named Eberlein Drive.Eberlein Drive made it to the championship game, where they lost to Overseas Elite. Personal life
<mask> has Swedish heritage on his father's side, and also lived in Stockholm for a time. He expressed a desire to play for the Swedish national team, but that failed when the Swedish immigration ministry rejected his application for

masks: Amundson Amundson Amundson Amundson Amundson Amundson


title: Vince Neil

texts:
<mask> (born February 8, 1961), best known by the stage name <mask>, is an American musician. He is best known as the lead vocalist and occasional rhythm guitarist of heavy metal band Mötley Crüe, which he fronted from their 1981 formation until his departure in 1992. <mask> would reunite with the band in 1996 and continue with them until the band's 2015 retirement, and again from the band's 2018 reunion onwards. Outside of Mötley Crüe, <mask> he has also released three studio albums as a solo artist – the most recent of which, Tattoos & Tequila, was released in 2010. Although his later life has seen media focus more on his poor live performances and off-stage controversy, <mask>'s aesthetic and singing voice are still considered synonymous with the American glam metal movement of the 1980s. "You wouldn't take any other life advice from them," wrote People Magazine, "but the heavy metal rockers sure had style." Early life
<mask> was born in Hollywood, California to Shirley (née Ortiz) and Clois "Odie" Wharton.He has Mexican ancestry on his mother's side and Native American ancestry on his father's. During the 1960s, his family moved around Southern California from Inglewood to Watts, before finally settling in Glendora, attending Sunflower Intermediate School and later Royal Oak High School. As well as having an interest in music while a teenager, <mask> was also interested in surfing, basketball, baseball, football and wrestling. Music career

With Mötley Crüe
<mask> was discovered while performing with his band Rock Candy and joined Mötley Crüe in 1981. The newly formed band was seeking a lead vocalist and were

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title: Vince Neil

texts:
 impressed by <mask> after seeing him perform live at drummer Tommy Lee's suggestion. Lee had known <mask> in high school and thought the vocalist's image would fit well with the new band. With Mötley Crüe, <mask> made his recording debut with the band's 1981 debut album Too Fast for Love.The band's next album, 1983's Shout at the Devil, brought Mötley Crüe to international stardom, and a string of hit releases throughout the decade
including Theatre of Pain, Girls, Girls, Girls and the number 1 album Dr. Feelgood established the band as one of the most popular rock acts in the world. Producer Tom Werman, who produced much of Mötley Crüe's material in the 1980s, has said that <mask> is the least artistic and least involved in the creative process of all the band members. Firing
Following the release of Mötley Crüe's 1991 greatest hits album Decade of Decadence 81-91, <mask> and the band parted ways. <mask>'s drinking was beginning to affect his ability to perform, and after he failed to show up for a band rehearsal on February 10, 1992, Sixx, Lee and Mars agreed that the vocalist was "holding us back". At the time, the band blamed <mask>'s race car driving in the Indy Lights circuit as the reason for the decision, releasing a statement that read "Race car driving has become a priority in <mask>'s life. His bandmates felt he didn't share their determination and passion for music." Prior to his firing, Sixx says the band was open with him that they were considering a new lead vocalist, with Sixx telling him "We are down here working, and we want to be here.This isn't going to happen if you don't want to be here and we

masks: Neil Neil Neil Neil Neil Neil Neil Neil


title: Vince Neil

texts:
 have to force you out of bed every afternoon because you've been out all night drinking." Lee accused him of failing to contribute to the creative process and <mask> stormed out, and his firing was announced to the public four days later. Going solo
Exposed was <mask>'s first solo album and was released in 1993. The album debuted at #13 on the Billboard charts. The album featured Steve Stevens (who played all bass and guitar tracks on "Exposed"), Dave Marshall, Robbie Crane, and Vik Foxx. The band eventually went on tour, opening for Van Halen. The album includes <mask>'s debut solo single "You're Invited (But Your Friend Can't Come)".The song exists in two versions; the first of which was included on the soundtrack to the Les Mayfield movie Encino Man - a music video was released for this version featuring a cameo from Pauly Shore. The track was rerecorded for the album with Billy Idol guitarist Steve Stevens. Pornographic film actress Janine Lindemulder can be seen in the video for the second single "Sister of Pain". "Can't Change Me" was released as the third single featuring a video filmed at the Record Plant and the video for the fourth single, "Can't Have Your Cake", featured actress Pamela Anderson, and <mask>'s son <mask>, who portrayed a young <mask>. Carved in Stone
In September 1995, <mask> released Carved in Stone, an industrial-oriented album produced by the Dust Brothers. The album was recorded and was put on hold while <mask> was dealing with the illness of his daughter Skylar. The album charted at #139 on the Billboard 200.The song "Skylar's Song" dedicated to his daughter was released as a single

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title: Vince Neil

texts:
 for the album and featured a music video and "The Crawl" was released as a promo single. The album sold fewer than 100,000 copies in the US, and <mask>'s contract with Warner Bros. Records eventually came to an end. The album was re-released in 2004. <mask> has toured his solo band, which consisted of Slaughter members Jeff Blando and Dana Strum, as well as drummer Zoltan Chaney. Reunion with Mötley Crüe
The band came back into the spotlight after their Behind the Music episode aired on VH1 in December 1998 and became the highest-rated in the series. A DVD was issued with ten extra minutes of footage in December 1999. By 1997, <mask>'s solo career and Mötley's fortunes were declining, so the four reunited that year."They admitted they couldn't do it without me", he recalled, "and I wasn't selling records the way Mötley Crüe had." They released Generation Swine, which debuted at #4 on the Billboard charts. Tension soon erupted, however, this time prompting Tommy Lee to leave. The other members replaced him with Randy Castillo and recorded New Tattoo in 2000. The renewed band went on hiatus when Castillo died from cancer in 2002. Mötley's fortunes got a boost when <mask> and Lee put aside their differences to tour in support of the 2005 compilation Red, White & Crüe. Dubbed Carnival of Sins, the tour featured acrobats, fire breathers and a midget as part of the overall circus atmosphere the band created.In 2008, Mötley Crüe released the album Saints of Los Angeles, featuring all the original members. 2010s
<mask> released his third solo album, Tattoos & Tequila, in 2010, his first solo release in seven years,

masks:
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Vince Neil
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title: Vince Neil

texts:
 following the live album Live at the Whisky: One Night Only in 2003. The album is a soundtrack to the book <mask> released in the same year, "Tattoos & Tequila: To Hell and Back with One of Rock's Most Notorious Frontmen". Each song on the album corresponds with a chapter in the book. The album titled track was released as a single for the album and features a music video. <mask> contributed a cover of Japanese rock band L'Arc~en~Ciel's song "Blurry Eyes" to their 2012 tribute album. Following their 2014 and 2015 final world tour, <mask> confirmed on September 13, 2018, that Mötley Crüe had reformed and plans to release new music.In November 2016, <mask> revealed that he had been contacted and was scheduled to play with his own band at the Inauguration of Donald Trump in Washington D.C. on January 20, 2017. "I don't know how long I have to play. I don't know if the Republican Party says which (songs) to play and what not to do," said <mask>. Other ventures

Business ventures

In 1994, <mask> gave up ownership of his "Bar One" club. In 1998, Mötley Crüe opened a store on Melrose Avenue in Los Angeles called, "S'Crüe", which stocks clothes from both Sixx and <mask>'s clothing lines (Outlaw and Bad Bones), along with CDs, the Mötley Brüe drink and other items. The store closed in January 1999, with the band deciding to sell the items online. In 2006, <mask> opened his own tattoo parlor called Vince Neil Ink.The shop is located on the Las Vegas Strip. <mask> founded Vince Vineyards, a winemaking venture that produced a 2003 Napa Cabernet Sauvignon and a 2003 Sonoma County Chardonnay. He also produces a limited edition

masks: Neil Neil Neil Neil Neil Neil Neil Neil Neil


title: Vince Neil

texts: Petite Sirah through EOS Estate Winery. In 2005, <mask> created the "Off The Strip Poker Tournament", which takes place in Las Vegas. In 2007, <mask> launched his own brand of tequila called Tres Rios. <mask> debuted the tequila at the Food Network South Beach Wine & Food Festival in February 2007. <mask> opened Dr. Feelgood's Bar and Grill in West Palm Beach.It took over two and a half years for all of the members of Mötley Crüe to agree and sign off on the bar concept and location. It was finally determined that it would be located in downtown West Palm Beach, a stone's throw away from the ocean and within the high rent district of downtown. On January 19, 2008, <mask> played a free concert on the streets of downtown West Palm Beach to celebrate the grand opening of Dr Feelgood's. In March 2009, <mask> opened another Feelgood's in Miami Beach. <mask> also owns a Feelgood's in Las Vegas. Mötley Crüe were on tour in the U.S. Crüe Fest. Mötley Crüe announced that they will play the entire Dr. Feelgood album every night of Crüe Fest 2 to celebrate the album's 20th anniversary.In 2012, <mask> ventured into the Gentlemen's Club business, opening Deja Vu Presents: <mask>'s Girls Girls Girls in Las Vegas, Nevada. In April 2014, <mask>, chief executive officer and Chairman of RockStar Investment Group along with long-time friends and business partners Bob Hewko and Mark Daniels, acquired ownership of the Arena Football League's Jacksonville Sharks in April 2014. <mask> was the owner of the Las Vegas Outlaws of the Arena Football League, but after 14 weeks of the season, the team was taken over by the league. Television and

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title: Vince Neil

texts:
 film
In 1989, <mask> had a small role for Police Academy 6: City Under Siege, which showed him being protected by Lieutenant Moses Hightower (Bubba Smith). The scene was filmed, but didn't make the cut. In 1990, <mask> had a small part in the film The Adventures of Ford Fairlane playing Bobby Black, lead vocalist of the fictional rock band that consisted of Carlos Cavazo, Randy Castillo, and Phil Soussan. Opening sequences of the film featured the band playing at Red Rocks Amphitheatre, where <mask>'s character makes a grand entrance by swooping on stage via zip line.He then proceeds to die onstage under suspicious circumstances. Black's misfortunes continue even in death when at his funeral a mêlée takes place resulting in his cylindrical plexiglass casket rolling down a hill (obviously containing a dummy of <mask>). In 2002, <mask> was one of the cast members on the first season of The Surreal Life. In 2004, <mask> appeared on the special Remaking <mask>, which showed him trying to recharge his solo career. He also recorded the single "Promise Me" produced by Desmond Child. The song was for sale on iTunes for a brief period, but a solo album never surfaced. In 2004, <mask> played a tattoo artist in an episode of the CBS sitcom Still Standing.In 2009, <mask> worked on a pilot for an A&E reality TV show. According to <mask>, the program would follow him and his family after his parents moved in with him. As <mask> told Eddie Trunk, "My wife [Lia] hasn't talked to my mom since the wedding", which took place January 9, 2005, in Las Vegas. In 2010, he was cast on ABC's Skating with the Stars as a celebrity contestant

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title: Vince Neil

texts:
 who skated with professional ice skater Jennifer Wester. In 2012, <mask> participated in flight training in Henderson, Nevada for the PBS television series The Aviators, as reported by the Las Vegas Sun. In 2017, <mask> was a cast member on The New Celebrity Apprentice until his elimination in task 7. Personal life

Marriages and children
<mask> has a son from a girlfriend named Tami (last name unknown) named <mask> Wharton, born October 3, 1978.<mask> married his first wife, Beth Lynn, in 1981; they divorced in 1985. They had one daughter, Elizabeth Ashley Wharton, born October 29, 1983. In April 1987, <mask> married Sharise Ruddell, a mud wrestler and fashion model. The couple had one daughter, Skylar Lynnae <mask> (March 26, 1991 – August 15, 1995), before divorcing in 1993. In early 1993, he began dating actress and Playboy Playmate Heidi Mark after a blind date arranged by her makeup artist. The two were engaged within two months, and married in 2000. After just 15 months of marriage, and several attempts at reconciliation, they divorced in 2001.<mask> married his fourth wife, Lia Gerardini, in January 2005. The ceremony was officiated by MC Hammer, an ordained minister and fellow cast member on The Surreal Life. In 2010, <mask> announced their separation. Charity work
On August 15, 1995, <mask> and Ruddell's daughter, Skylar <mask>, died of cancer at the age of 4. He founded the Skylar Neil Memorial Fund in her honor. Since that time, <mask> and the foundation have raised awareness and funding for various children's illnesses. The Skylar Neil Memorial Foundation has donated millions of dollars to The T.J.

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texts:
 Martell Foundation, and it sponsors an annual golf tournament to raise money for children with cancer.In mid-2011 <mask> hosted a series of benefits called Rockin' The Red Carpet that benefitted MUSIC for RELIEF as part of his tour with Mötley Crüe, Poison and the New York Dolls. Legal troubles
During the 1980s with Mötley Crüe's rising fame, <mask>, along with his bandmates, was well known for using drugs, mostly cocaine, LSD, and heroin (which bandmate  Nikki Sixx became addicted to), however, during an interview in 2015, he stated he had been using cocaine even before joining the band, and, like Sixx before him, became addicted to cocaine and heroin. <mask>, as did his bandmates, went to rehab due to excessive usage of drugs. In late 1984, Finnish hard rock band Hanoi Rocks was on their second American tour and their first to reach California. The two gigs meant to be held in Los Angeles sold out in only twenty minutes. On the day they arrived in Los Angeles, December 8, Hanoi Rocks drummer Nicholas "Razzle" Dingley and the other members of the band (with the exception of singer Michael Monroe, who was recovering from a fractured ankle) visited <mask>'s home and spent the day in Redondo Beach. After partying for hours, <mask> and Razzle decided to visit to a local liquor store in <mask>'s De Tomaso Pantera.<mask>, who was drunk, lost control of the car and hit an oncoming vehicle. The two occupants of the other car were seriously injured and suffered brain damage, and Dingley was killed. <mask> was charged with vehicular manslaughter and driving under the influence of alcohol in connection with the crash. His


title: Vince Neil

texts: blood alcohol content was 0.17, well above the California legal limit at that time of 0.10. In September 1985, Los Angeles County Superior Court Judge Edward Hinz, Jr. sentenced <mask> to 30 days in jail and five years' probation. <mask> was ordered to pay $2.6 million in restitution to the victims of the crash and undergo 200 hours of community service. <mask> was paroled after serving 15 days in jail for good behavior; Mötley Crüe dedicated their third studio album, Theatre of Pain, to Razzle.<mask> was arrested in 2002 for punching record producer Michael Schuman in a nightclub parking lot. <mask> was ordered to pay restitution and undergo community service. In 2003, <mask> was arrested again after accusations that he assaulted a sex worker at the Moonlite BunnyRanch by grabbing her around the throat and throwing her against a wall. On April 9, 2004, <mask> pleaded no contest to battery charges and he was sentenced to a 30-day jail suspension. He was ordered to undergo 60 days of anger management counseling and was fined $1,000 plus court fees of $132. On December 15, 2004, an arrest warrant for misdemeanor assault was issued for <mask> after a fight during a show on October 30 where he left a soundman unconscious for 45 minutes. Police had given the singer a criminal-trespass warning before he left the club and headed to Houston for a Halloween show.In 2007, <mask> was arrested for suspicion of DUI in Las Vegas after police spotted him making some erratic moves in his Ferrari. <mask> later worked out a deal with prosecutors where he pleaded guilty to reckless driving in exchange for them to drop the DUI charge.

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title: Vince Neil

texts: In June 2010, <mask> was arrested on suspicion of drunk driving in Las Vegas after having allegedly smashed a fan's camera and was released on $2,000 bond. On January 26, 2011, <mask> pleaded guilty to drunk driving and was sentenced to 15 days in the Clark County jail along with 15 days under house arrest. In March 2011, <mask> was charged with battery and disorderly conduct after an altercation with ex-girlfriend, Alicia Jacobs. On May 2, 2011, <mask>'s attorneys pleaded not guilty on his behalf during an arraignment and he was ordered to stay away from Jacobs then was scheduled to appear in court on August 8. On August 8, 2011, <mask>'s trial was rescheduled for November 7 due to an unexplained emergency.In December 2015, <mask>, along with Rockstar Investment Group president Mark Daniels and vice president Robert Hewko, were sued by Sohrob Farudi for fraud over a $500,000 investment towards the Las Vegas Outlaws arena football team. In an unrelated legal issue, <mask> was also cited by the East Bay area of San Francisco for violating the daily water cap of 1,000 gallons after his home in Danville was discovered to have wasted over 2,200 gallons a day. <mask> was fined $2 per gallon over the cap, totaling to over $150,000. He claimed on his Facebook page that he had not lived in that house for over five years. In April 2016, <mask> was charged with misdemeanor battery for assaulting a woman outside the Aria Resort and Casino in Las Vegas. Kelly Guerrero approached <mask> for an autograph when he pulled her to the ground by her hair before actor Nicolas Cage restrained him. <mask> pleaded guilty and struck a deal

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texts:
 to receive six months' probation and was fined $1,000.Guerrero sued <mask> for $150,000 for medical expenses, lost wages, and physical and emotional distress caused by the incident. In response, <mask> demanded the case to be thrown out, denying all allegations of wrongdoing and accusing Guerrero of seeking publicity. On December 10, 2018, Howard & Howard Attorneys, PLLC requested to file a lien against <mask> after the singer refused to pay $187,364.01 in legal fees. On July 8, 2019, a Federal judge ordered <mask> to pay Howard & Howard $170,169.56. Discography

Solo albums

Live albums
 Live at the Whisky: One Night Only (2003)

with Mötley Crüe

Too Fast for Love (1981)
Shout at the Devil (1983)
Theatre of Pain (1985)
Girls, Girls, Girls (1987)
Dr. Feelgood (1989)
Generation Swine (1997)
New Tattoo (2000)
Saints of Los Angeles (2008)

Solo singles

Guest singles

Motorsport career
<mask> pursued a part-time career in Motorsport via Indy Lights during the 1992 season with P.I.G. Racing. He started four races finishing three of them and all point scoring positions.Also that year he took part in the celebrity race at the Gold Coast Indycar event. He has also been a participant in the Toyota Pro/Celebrity Race. Complete Indy Lights results

See also
List of celebrities who own wineries and vineyards
Dude (Looks Like a Lady)

References

External links

<mask> – Official website
RockStar Investment Group – Official website
Jacksonville Sharks AFL FootBall Team – Official website
<mask> Official Fan Club – Official website
Mötley Crüe – Official website
Official Crüe Fest 2009 Tour website

Racing Reference

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title: Vince Neil

texts:
 profile

1961 births
20th-century American businesspeople
20th-century American male actors
American musicians of Mexican descent
20th-century American male singers
21st-century American businesspeople
21st-century American male actors
21st-century American male singers
American heavy metal singers
American male film actors
American male singer-songwriters
American male television actors
American people convicted of manslaughter
Businesspeople from Los Angeles
Glam metal musicians
Indy Lights drivers
Las Vegas Outlaws (arena football)
Living people
Male actors from Hollywood, Los Angeles
Mötley Crüe members
Racing drivers from Los Angeles
Singers from Los Angeles
Vince <mask> Band members
American rock songwriters
Participants in American reality television series
The Apprentice (franchise) contestants
Singer-songwriters from


title: César Santin

texts:
<mask> (; born 24 February 1981) is a retired Brazilian footballer who played as a forward. He is currently working as an academy coach at Hillerød Fodbold. He is a versatile player, being able to play most of the attacking positions in both midfield and attack. He is known as a pacey winger with an eagerness to challenge the opponents with his dribbling. Biography

Early career
In his years in Brazil he started his career playing for São José, a team he would later return to play for a short brief in 2004. Meanwhile, he played for both Grêmio and Vitória, never managing to get his breakthrough in the best Brazilian league Campeonato Brasileiro Série A. His goal for Grêmio against Juventude gave qualification for semifinals in 2002 Brasileirão.Kalmar FF
In 2004, he transferred from São José to Swedish club Kalmar FF who the previous season was promoted from Superettan finishing 1st, and was about to play in Allsvenskan. <mask> quickly became a darling to the fans due to his hard work and good dribbles. He especially won the supporters hearts when he scored against Scandinavian giants F.C. Copenhagen, which he would later transfer to, with a terrific longshot leaving Copenhagen's goalie Jesper Christiansen no chance in a Royal League match, a match Kalmar FF won 1–0. In his time in Allsvenskan, he developed into a league profile scoring 12 times in 23 appearances in the 2007 season. In the first half of the 2008 season he started out as the league topscorer helping Kalmar FF to the 1st place in the league. His strong performances had him linked with F.C.Copenhagen to whom he would later transfer to for an unknown price, however, Ekstra Bladet claimed that the price was around 10 million Danish kroner. F.C. Copenhagen
In the 2008 Danish summer transfer window, F.C. Copenhagen chairman Flemming Østergaard promised that the club would get the best squad in the league, but as the window headed towards the end F.C. Copenhagen still had not signed any

masks:
César Santin
César Santin


title: César Santin

texts: reinforcement but Thomas Kristensen from FC Nordsjælland. As <mask> was signed at the end of the window, many people became sceptic and thought of him as being a panicky transfer, however, after some good performances and a goal in his fourth game for the club against Lillestrøm SK and fifth game against league rivals FC Midtjylland he quickly became a fan favourite, and is now considered one of the most essential parts of the Copenhagen offensive play. On 6 November 2008, <mask> scored his second goal in the 2008–09 UEFA Cup group stage when he from close range equalized Valencia CF's 1–0 lead and the match ended in a draw.He claimed after the match that he had scored many important goals, but the one against Valencia CF was the most important goal in his career. On 17 December 2008, F.C. Copenhagen played their last match of the year against Belgian side Club Brugge. Copenhagen won 1–0, the goalscorer was Santin, and this secured Copenhagen to play at the knock-out stages of the 2008–09 UEFA Cup, facing English side Manchester City. A game that was drawn 2–2 after goals from Aílton Almeida and Martin Vingaard. On 24 May 2009, <mask> secured F.C. Copenhagen the championship of the 2009 season, scoring on a penalty shot against Esbjerg fB, the sole goal of the game.Meanwhile, Brøndby lost their game in Aarhus, giving Copenhagen a 5-point lead with one round left in the Superliga. The 2010–11 season was so far the most successful for <mask>, as he was part of the historical side, that managed to progress from the group stage of the UEFA Champions League, before being knocked out by Chelsea F.C. 2–0 on aggregate. Also, he managed to net an impressive 17 goals in the domestic league that season, becoming the second-most scoring player in the league after team mate Dame N'Doye, who scored a total of 25. <mask> was a regular starter all season in the Superliga, where F.C. Copenhagen performed very well and won with the highest margin ever. In the 2011–12

masks:
César Santin
César Santin
Santin
Santin
Santin


title: César Santin

texts:
 season, he appeared in 44 matches and scored 17 goals in all competitions.This time his team F.C. Copenhagen failed to win the Superliga as they finished second behind FC Nordsjælland, but they managed to win the Danish Cup after beating Horsens 1–0 in the final. <mask> scored his only goal in the European competitions that season against Hannover 96 at AWD-Arena, in Copenhagen's 2–2 draw for the group stage of the UEFA Europa League. The next season, <mask> appeared in 32 league matches and scored 11 goals, helping F.C. Copenhagen to win the Superliga again. He also scored against Club Brugge, in his side 3–2 away win for the third qualifying round of the Champions League and against Lille OSC, in Copenhagen's 1–0 home victory for the play-off round of the Champions League. After being eliminated in the play-off round of the UEFA Champions League, Copenhagen participated in the group stage of the UEFA Europa League, where <mask> scored one goal against Molde FK at Aker Stadion, in a match which Copenhagen won by 2–1.The 2013–14 season, was <mask>'s sixth and final season at F.C. Copenhagen. He managed to appear in 14 matches and scored 5 goals in all competitions, before he move to Cyprus and sign a contract with APOEL in December 2013. APOEL
On 27 December 2013, <mask> signed an 18-month contract with APOEL FC from Cyprus. He made his debut on 4 January 2014, coming on as a 67th-minute substitute in APOEL's 2–2 home draw against AEL Limassol for the Cypriot First Division. He scored his first official goal for APOEL on 19 January 2014, in his team's 3–1 home win against Nea Salamina for the Cypriot First Division. He won his first title with APOEL on 21 May 2014, when his team won Ermis Aradippou 2–0 in the Cypriot Cup final and lifted the trophy.Ten days later, <mask> also won the Cypriot First Division after APOEL's 1–0 away victory against AEL Limassol in the title deciding match of the competition. On 30 June 2014, APOEL terminated <mask>d Valby

masks:
Santin
Santin
Santin
Santin
César Santin
Santin
Santinema


title: José María Morelos

texts:
<mask> () (30 September 1765 – 22 December 1815) was a Mexican Roman Catholic priest and revolutionary rebel leader who led the Mexican War of Independence movement, assuming its leadership after the execution of Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla in 1811. <mask> and Ignacio López Rayón are credited with organizing the war of independence. Under <mask> the Congress of Anáhuac was installed on 13 September 1813, and in 6 November of the same year congress declared the country's independence. On 22 October 1814, a constitution, Decreto Constitucional para la Libertad de la América Mexicana, was drafted by the Congress which declared that Mexico would be a Republic. After a series of defeats he was captured by the royalist military, tried by the Inquisition, defrocked as a cleric, and executed by civil authorities for treason in 1815. <mask> is a national hero in Mexico and is considered a very successful military leader despite the fact that he never took a military career and was instead a priest. Early life

<mask> was born in Valladolid, since renamed "Morelia".Although often portrayed as being of "mixed" or "indigenous" descent, <mask> was classified as a Spaniard (español) in his baptismal register, a system in which the Catholic Church kept separate registers for ethnic affiliation. Although ethnic affiliation was fluid and flexible in colonial Spanish America (see casta) his family was considered as Spaniard according to the social categories of the time. His paternal family had both Spaniards and Mestizos whereas his maternal family was fully Spanish. His father was <mask> <mask> y Robles, a carpenter originally from Zindurio, village a few kilometers west of Valladolid. His mother was Juana <mask> Pérez Pavón, originally from San Juan Bautista de Apaseo, also near Valladolid. Valladolid was the seat of a bishop and of the government

masks:
José María Teclo Morelos Pérez y Pavón
Morelos
Morelos
Morelos
Morelos
Morelos
José Manuel
Morelos
María Guadalupe


title: José María Morelos

texts: of the colonial Intendency of Valladolid. It was known as the "Garden of the Viceroyalty of New Spain" because of its prosperity.Through his paternal line, <mask> was related to Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla. Both insurgents shared a common ancestor, Diego Ruiz de Cortés, who was a descendant of the conquistador Hernán Cortés. Hidalgo was the descendant of Ruiz de Cortés through his mother, <mask> Gallaga. <mask> worked as a muleteer (arriero) in the area where he fought in the insurgency, on the ground experience of the terrain that would be valuable. He is also said to have worked on a rancho rented (rather than owned) by his uncle for nearly ten years. <mask> had ambitions for something more than working with his hands, and assiduously studied; his maternal grandfather was a school teacher. In 1789, he enrolled in the Colegio de San Nicolás Obispo in Valladolid, where Father Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla was rector.When he was ordained a priest, he, as with many others without connections, had no benefice to guarantee any income as a priest. However, since he was a secular cleric and therefore took no vow of poverty, he could freely pursue business activities to make a living. As a priest, he could not marry, but he did form a relationship with at least one woman, Brígida Almonte. He is known to have fathered three children: two sons and a daughter. His first born was Juan Nepomuceno Almonte, who played a significant role himself in Mexican history. Lucas Alamán, a fierce nineteenth-century opponent of the insurgency and after independence a conservative politician and historian, asserted that <mask> "fathered various children with anonymous women of the people." This charge of promiscuity might simply be a slur without foundation on the insurgent-priest.At <mask>'s trial, the Inquisition accused him of sending his son to the United

masks:
Morelos
Ana María
Morelos
Morelos
Morelos
Morelos


title: José María Morelos

texts:
 States. He testified at his trial that "while he had not been completely pristine for a priest, he had not acted in a scandalous manner" and that he had sent his son away for education and for his safety, thereby acknowledging his paternity. Insurrection against the Spanish monarchy

The former rector of the Colegio de San Nicolás Obispo (where <mask> attended seminary), Father Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla was planning with others for the independence of New Spain from the Spanish empire. About 6:00 a.m. on 16 September 1810, Hidalgo, then the parish priest of Dolores, Guanajuato (since renamed Dolores Hidalgo in his honor), hastily ordered the church bells to be rung, and gathered his congregation. Flanked by Ignacio Allende and Juan Aldama, Hidalgo addressed the people in front of his church, urging them to take up arms, with the Cry of Independence (El Grito de Dolores, now celebrated every year on 15 September at 11:00 p.m.) that called for armed revolt after the Spanish colonial authorities had discovered the Conspiracy of Querétaro, a clandestine movement seeking Mexican independence. Like Allende and Aldama, Josefa Ortiz de Domínguez, popularly known as La Corregidora, was one of the famous initial supporters of the revolt. Miguel Hidalgo and his followers rose in open rebellion against the Spanish colonial authorities launching what became the Mexican War of Independence.With the imperial government taken by surprise, operatives took important cities of the Bajío region without an organized response. The insurgency proclaimed Hidalgo captain general of Mexico in Celaya on 21 September. Hidalgo y Costilla advanced as far as Guanajuato; and on 28 September, the rebels captured the Alhóndiga de Granaditas in battle, killing at least 500 Spaniards who had taken shelter there. Among the dead was the crown's highest official in


title: José María Morelos

texts: Guanajuato, Intendant Juan Antonio Riaño, an old friend of Hidalgo y Costilla. The bishop of Michoacán, Manuel Abad y Queipo, excommunicated the insurgents. Hidalgo y Costilla and his army marched on to Valladolid, where the locals feared that the slaughter of Guanajuato would be repeated, prompting many people to abandon the region, particularly elites. Valladolid was taken peacefully on 17 October 1810.In Tacámbaro Hidalgo y Costilla was proclaimed general, and Allende captain general. Hidalgo ordered a rest for his troops in Indaparapeo, where a few minutes before their departure, <mask>, who had read about his excommunication and his triumphs, found him. <mask> had heard of the revolt in October 1810 and determined to join it. Hidalgo asked his former student to recruit troops in the south of the colony and capture the port of Acapulco, the west coast port for the Pacific trade to the Philippines, also a Spanish colony. Unlike Hidalgo, who was a poor tactician leading a huge and undisciplined following, <mask> quickly demonstrated military skills, gathering and training a small core of fighters. He sought allies in the region, and obtained cannon and other war materiel. <mask>'s hopes for the rebellion called for the creation of a republican government that "all Mexican people would participate, the abolition of slavery, and the elimination of divisions between races and ethnicities."<mask> saw the suffering of the poor at the ends of the Church and the elites, and believed that these things must be changed in order to achieve the full participation of the people in the new government. <mask> also called for the end of the Church's special privileges and the redistribution of large estates among the people. These principles demonstrated the rebellion's desire to achieve both independence and justice for the poor.

masks: Morelos Morelos Morelos Morelos Morelos Morelos


title: José María Morelos

texts:
 Campaigns

<mask> soon showed himself to be a talented strategist, and became one of the greatest revolutionary military commanders of the war. In his first nine months, he won 22 victories, annihilating the armies of three Spanish royalist leaders and dominating almost all of what is now the state of Guerrero. In December, he captured Acapulco for the first time, except for the Fort of San Diego. Spanish reinforcements forced him to raise the siege in January.By quick marches, he was able to capture most of the Spanish possessions on the Pacific coast of what are now Michoacán and Guerrero. On 24 May 1811, he occupied Chilpancingo and on 26 May he took Tixtla. In his second campaign, <mask> divided his army into three groups. The most important engagement of this campaign was at Cuautla. On Christmas Eve 1811 the townspeople welcomed <mask> to the town. The next year his forces were besieged by the Spanish army under general <mask> Calleja del Rey. On 2 May 1812, after 58 days, <mask> broke through the siege, and started his third campaign.Major victories on this third campaign were at Citlalli on 8 June 1812, Tehuacán on 10 August 1812, Orizaba, Oaxaca and Acapulco. <mask> arrived at Orizaba with 10,000 soldiers on 28 October 1812. The city was defended by 600 Spanish soldiers. Negotiation led to a surrender without bloodshed. He entered Oaxaca in triumph on 25 November 1812. Acapulco fell on 12 April 1813, forcing the Spanish army to take refuge in Fort of San Diego

Congress of Chilpancingo

In 1813, <mask> called the National Constituent Congress of Chilpancingo, composed of representatives of the provinces under his control, to consider a political and social program which he outlined in a document entitled "Sentimientos de la Nación" (Sentiments of the Nation). The Congress called itself the Congress of Anáhuac, referring

masks:
Morelos
Morelos
Morelos
Félix María
Morelos
Morelos
Morelos


title: José María Morelos

texts:
 poetically to the ancient Aztecs.On 31 September 1813, the Congress, with <mask> present, endorsed the "Sentiments of the Nation". This document declared Mexican independence from Spain, established the Roman Catholic religion and created the legislative, executive and judicial branches of government. It declared respect for property and confiscated the productions of the Spanish colonial government. It abolished slavery and racial social distinctions in favor of the title "American" for all native-born individuals. Torture, monopolies and the system of tributes were also abolished. <mask> was offered the title "Generalissimo" with the style of address "Your Highness", but he refused these and asked to be called "Siervo de la Nación" (Servant of the Nation). On 6 November 1813, the Congress declared independence.After several military defeats, the Congress organized a meeting in Apatzingán, and on 22 October promulgated the "Decreto Constitucional para la Libertad de la América Mexicana" (Constitution of Apatzingán). This established a weak executive and a powerful legislature, the opposite of what <mask> had called for. He nevertheless conceded that it was the best he could hope for under the circumstances. Capture and execution

Shortly thereafter, <mask> began his fourth military campaign, a series of disasters beginning at Valladolid in late 1813. While escorting the new insurgent Congress in November 1815, he was defeated in Tezmalaca by royalist forces. <mask> and his guard were surrounded; rather than have all taken prisoner, <mask> told his men to each save himself. This left <mask> to be captured alone.As a Catholic priest, the church had jurisdiction for his imprisonment and trial; he was jailed in the Inquisition building in Mexico City. Although <mask> was a huge prize for the royal government, the viceroy decided not

masks: Morelos Morelos Morelos Morelos Morelos Morelos Morelos Morelos


title: José María Morelos

texts:
 to make a public spectacle of his journey of incarceration, but rather slipped him into the capital before dawn. The royal government had experience with the trial and execution of Father Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla, which was done far from the capital and in rushed fashion; but <mask>'s trial was conducted in the capital with the highest officials presiding, with the outcome of a guilty verdict and execution by civil officials. Inquisition officials drew up 23 charges against <mask>, and following proper procedure, <mask> had a defense attorney, one Lic. <mask>. He was charged with treason, disloyalty to the crown, and transgressions in his personal life, namely, sending his natural sons to the United States for education. He was tried and sentenced to death for treason.<mask> was executed by firing squad on 22 December 1815, in San Cristóbal Ecatepec, north of Mexico City in order that his execution not provoke a dangerous public reaction. He was later judged to be reconciled to the church, lifting his excommunication, as he was seen praying on his way to his execution. After his death, his lieutenant, Vicente Guerrero, continued the war for independence. <mask> is considered a national hero of Mexico; the state of Morelos and city of Morelia are named after him. <mask> has been portrayed on the 50-peso note since 1997, and on 1-peso coins during the 1940s, 1970s and 1980s. The Estadio Morelos in Morelia, Puerto Morelos in the state of Quintana Roo, the Morelos Station
on the Mexico City Metro, the city of Ecatepec de Morelos in Mexico State where he was executed, Insurgente José María Morelos y Pavón National Park in Michoacán, and the Morelos Satellite from the Communications company Satmex are also named after him. His remains were transferred to the Monument to Independence El Ángel in Mexico City, along with those of other

masks:
Morelos
Morelos
Morelos
José Quiles
Morelos
Legacy Morelos
Morelos


title: José María Morelos

texts:
 heroes of the insurgency.The Presidential aircraft Boeing 787 TP-01 was named <mask> <mask> y Pavón. See also

Equestrian statue of <mask> <mask>, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico
History of Mexico
List of people from Morelos, Mexico
Reward offered for <mask> y Pavón's head

References

Further reading

 Archer, Christon I. "Death's Patriots--Celebration, Denunciation, and Memories of Mexico's Independence Heroes: Miguel de Hidalgo, <mask> <mask>, and Agustín de Iturbide" in Death, Dismemberment, and Memory in Latin America, Lyman L. Johnson, ed. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press 2004 pp. 63–104. Guedea, Virginia. "<mask> <mask>" in Encyclopedia of Mexico, Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn, 1997, pp.948–950. Hamnett, Brian R. Roots of Insurgency: Mexican Regions, 1750-1824. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 1986. Lemoine Villacaña, Ernesto. <mask>, su vida revolucionaria a través de sus escritos y de otros testimonios de la época. Mexico City: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México 1965. Timmons, Wilbert H.  <mask>: Priest, Soldier, Statesman of Mexico, revised edition.El Paso: Texas Western College Press 1970. External links

Wallace L. McKeehan, "<mask> Morelos Man of God, Warrior & Patriot"
"Mexico Builds Her Own Statue Of Liberty" Popular Science Monthly, February 1936

1765 births
1815 deaths
People from Morelia
People from Morelos
Mexican generals
Mexican rebels
Mexican Roman Catholic priests
People temporarily excommunicated by the Catholic Church
People of the Mexican War of Independence
Executed Roman Catholic priests
People executed for treason against Spain
Executed Mexican people
People executed by New Spain
People executed by Spain by firing squad
Mexican revolutionaries
Mexican people of indigenous peoples descent
Mexican people of Spanish descent
Armed priests
1815 in New Spain
Universidad Michoacana de San

masks:
José María
Morelos
José María
Morelos
Morelos
José María
Morelos
José María
Morelos
Morelos
Morelos
José María


title: Tippy Larkin

texts:
<mask> (November 11, 1917 – December 10, 1991), born Antonio Pilliteri, was an American boxer from New Jersey who took the world light-welterweight boxing championship on April 29, 1946 in a twelve-round unanimous decision against Willie Joyce in Boston. From 1935 to 1946, <mask>'s record was 114-9. He had Angelo Pucci as manager throughout his career, and during the nineteen bouts he had at Madison Square Garden. Early life and career
<mask> was born on December 11, 1917 to a family of Italian heritage, in Garfield, New Jersey. He took the name <mask> from the initials for his real name Antonio Pilliteri, or Tony Pilliteri. He got the name <mask> from his older brother Frank who had boxed as <mask>. In 1934, at the age of seventeen, the young <mask> went off to work for a camp of the Civilian Conservation Corp (CCC) during America's great depression, and soon helped to start inter-camp boxing matches with his co-workers.According to the legend he scored nine straight knockouts in these first amateur bouts. Between March 1935 and October 1936, he won twenty-nine straight fights, many by knockout. His winning record throughout his early career was remarkable. By December 19, 1938, <mask> was rated sixth in the World among American Lightweights, with Henry Armstrong as Champion and Lou Ambers rated first. Demonstrating he was not invincible, on March 8, 1940, Texan Lew Jenkins knocked him out in the first round at Madison Square Garden. Jenkins was considered a knockout specialist. "Tearing out with the bell, the slugger from the Southwest (Jenkins) took command immediately.He threw both fists without a stop, finally connecting with a series of solid lefts and rights and <mask> dropped in his corner." After an eight-month lay off to recover from an illness, <mask> stopped Joey Silva on March 13, 1941, in a fourth-round technical knockout in Jersey City, New Jersey. The bout was stopped at 1:49 into the fourth round by the

masks:
Tippy Larkin
Larkin
Larkin
Tippy
Larkin
Bobby Larkin
Larkin
Larkin
Larkin
Larkin


title: Tippy Larkin

texts:
 referee because of a cut near Silva's eye. In the Spring of 1942, <mask> shot himself in the shoulder while cleaning his 22 rifle at home. He fought only once between February and May of that year, but was not badly injured and resumed his boxing career with considerable success by June. In a ramp up to the NYSAC Lightweight Championship, on October 26, 1942, <mask> knocked out Abe Denner in 2:53 of the second round at Laurel Garden in New Jersey. Denner had been down for a count of eight in the second round, before the knockout.<mask> weighed 137 for the bout, actually two pounds over the lightweight limit. World Light title attempt
On December 18, 1942, he fought Beau Jack for the New York State Athletic Commission's World Lightweight Title, losing in a third-round knockout at Madison Square Garden. The bout was the first in an elimination tournament for the Lightweight Championship staged by the NYAC, after Sammy Angott had vacated the title. <mask> was knocked out by a right from Jack near a neutral corner in one minute and nineteen seconds of the third round, but had gone down for a one count in the first round. The fighting was fierce with many punches connecting, and few pauses from the constant punching by both opponents. Both boxers weighed between 133-34, in the lightweight range. A large crowd of 18,817 were on hand to see the bout at the Garden.Loss to Henry Armstrong

On March 9, 1943, he lost to former triple World Champion Henry Armstrong in a second-round knockout before a crowd of 8,000 in Civic Auditorium in San Francisco. Armstrong was attempting a comeback and had formerly held the record for the most consecutive defenses of the World Welterweight Title. Though Armstrong was a strong draw in his native state, the Light Welterweight division was not. Armstrong knocked out <mask> in one minute and nine seconds of the second round. Both boxers were weighed in at the light welterweight range of around 140

masks: Larkin Larkin Larkin Larkin Larkin


title: Tippy Larkin

texts:
 pounds. Losing to Armstrong was no disgrace, as the great champion Barney Ross discovered in his career ending bout with Armstrong in May 1938. Important opponents, 1943–44
On November 15, 1943, <mask> gained a ten-round points decision over Rhode Island native Al Costa, in Providence, Rhode Island, giving "an almost perfect exhibition of boxing skill".Costa was considered a competent welterweight. <mask> was already boxing at 142 pounds, well into the welterweight range. On December 10, 1943, <mask> knocked out "Doll" Rafferty halfway through the second round of a scheduled ten round bout at the Mechanic's Building in Boston. <mask>'s weight was 136, near the top of the lightweight limit. Rafferty was down twice, once for a count of nine, before the blow which put him on the canvas for the count of ten. On January 14, 1944, <mask> fought a rough ten-round draw against Bobby Ruffin at Madision Square Garden. A very substantial crowd of 15,323 watched the close bout at the Garden, and the bout gained a greater audience as it was one of the first widely televised boxing matches.Ruffin's manager, Maurie Waxman, was displeased with the Draw ruling. Win over LuLu Constantino
On February 9, 1944, <mask> easily won a ten-round points decision against LuLu Constantino, considered an important opponent, at Madison Square Garden. A crowd of 11,535 watched the bout. <mask> boxed at just under 140 pounds, and took a penalty for not being able to make 137. Using his longer reach, he landed solidly, and rocked Constantino in the fourth, sixth, seventh, and eighth rounds. Win over Allie Stoltz
On March 23, 1944, he defeated Allie Stolz, a well rated lightweight, at Madison Square Garden. Stoltz had the better of the bout in the first two rounds, then overconfident and taunting in the third, he took two hard rights to the chin spaced apart, going down for both before the referee stopped the bout.<mask> was slightly over the lightweight

masks: Larkin Larkin Larkin Larkin Larkin Larkin Tippy Larkin


title: Tippy Larkin

texts:
 limit at 137 pounds, and into light welterweight territory. The bout was fought before 15,373 fans at the Garden, a sizable crowd. <mask> would have trouble staying within the lightweight and later junior welterweight limit in his career. On June 2, 1944, <mask> achieved an eighth-round technical knockout over Freddie Archer at Madison Square Garden. He stopped Archer with a very strong straight right arm and the fight eventually ended when the referee stopped the fight one minute and twenty four seconds into the eighth round. Archer was briefly unconscious on the ropes after the blow, and was hospitalized overnight.<ref>"Tippy Larkin Stops Archer", "Belvidere Daily Republican, Belvidere, Illinois, pg. 3, 3 June 1944</ref>

<mask> appeared on the cover of The Ring'' magazine in July 1944, gaining recognition as an up-and-coming boxer who was a candidate for the Lightweight championship.World Light Welter champ, 1945
<mask> first met Joyce on August 3, 1945, in a ten-round unanimous decision at Madison Square Garden. The bout was described by one source as "one of the best fights of his career". In front of a crowd of over 13,000, <mask> defeated Joyce, though he was a slight underdog in the betting. <mask> had taken an entire year off from boxing prior to the bout to work in a war plant. Both boxers took some serious blows in the bout, with <mask>'s left eye blackened. On March 22, 1946, <mask> outpointed Nick Moran in ten rounds, at Madison Square Garden. <mask> weighed just over 140 for the bout, again fighting as a welterweight.In their second meeting, <mask> took the World Light-Welterweight championship on April 29, 1946 in a twelve-round Unanimous Decision over Willie Joyce in Boston. <mask> was ruled to have won ten of the twelve rounds in what was considered a small crowd of under 8,000 for the championship fight at the Garden. Though Joyce had <mask> down three times for eight counts in the third round, <mask>

masks: Larkin Larkin Larkin Larkin Larkin Larkin Larkin Larkin Larkin Larkin Larkin Larkin Larkin


title: Tippy Larkin

texts:
 came back for the remaining nine rounds and won the bout in the end. World Light Welter defenses
In a rematch with Joyce, <mask> successfully defended the Light-welterweight championship only once on September 13, 1946 in Madison Square Garden in a twelve-round Unanimous Decision. Sometime after the bout, most likely unable to consistently maintain the restrictive weight, <mask> vacated the Light Welterweight championship. The division was discontinued for several years after <mask> held it, until he was succeeded by Carlos Ortiz thirteen years later. On February 14, 1947 Charlie Fusari knocked out <mask> in the ninth round at Madison Square Garden, putting him on the canvas a total of nine times in the rather one-sided fight.A crowd of 18, 494 packed the Garden to see the bout. <mask> was down on the mat in the first, second, seventh, and eight rounds. On October 21, 1948, <mask> would lose again to Fusari at the Armory in New Jersey, in a sixth-round technical knockout. Fusari was considered at one time a top contender for the World Welterweight Championship. On March 21, 1947, <mask> defeated Billy Graham, a highly rated welterweight before a crowd of 14, 054 at Madison Square Garden. <mask> easily won a unanimous ten-round decision by the judges. In the first two rounds, Graham forced the fighting landing squarely in the first, and leaving a considerable gash on <mask>'s nose in the second that later required stitches.From the third round on, <mask> effectively counterpunched Graham and gain a lead on points in every successive round. Graham only threatened in the seventh with a left hook to the chin that connected, but from which <mask> recovered. The judges gave Graham no more than two rounds in the bout. On June 20, 1947, <mask> was knocked out by Ike Williams, NBA Lightweight Champion, in the fourth round of a non-title fight at Madison Square Garden. <mask> had been down once in the important bout for a count of


title: Tippy Larkin

texts:
 nine in the fourth, before resuming the fight, and later being down and counted out later in the round. <mask>'s last fight would be loss by fourth-round technical knockout on December 29, 1952 against Steve Marcello, in Providence, Rhode Island. <mask>'s manager immediately announced he would retire after the bout.Reckless driving in 1957
On September 18, 1957, <mask> was arrested for drunken driving, and driving without a license or registration in New York. On October 25, 1957, <mask> suffered a broken left leg and several broken ribs in a head on car accident which was later determined to have been his fault. <mask> was driving South in the Northbound lane. In early 1958 as a result of the October accident, he was sentenced to one to three years and jailed for causing death by reckless driving. His attorney claimed he was also a victim in the automobile crash that caused the unfortunate death of the New Jersey driver whose car he struck, but could not prevent <mask>'s sentence. Death
<mask> retired from boxing in 1952. He died on December 10, 1991 in Passaic, New Jersey of kidney failure.He was buried on December 14 in Clifton, New Jersey. <mask> was inducted into the World Boxing Hall of Fame in 1992. Professional boxing record
All information in this section is derived from BoxRec, unless otherwise stated. Official record

All newspaper decisions are officially regarded as “no decision” bouts and are not counted as a win, loss or draw. Unofficial record

Record with the inclusion of newspaper decisions to the win/loss/draw column. See also
List of light welterweight boxing champions

References

External links

 http://www.boxrec.com/media/index.php?title=Human:9619
Tippy Larkin - CBZ Profile

1917 births
1991 deaths
Boxers from New Jersey
People from Garfield, New Jersey
Sportspeople from Bergen County, New Jersey
World boxing champions
Lightweight boxers
Light-welterweight boxers
Welterweight boxers
American male

masks: Larkin Larkin Larkin Larkin Larkin Larkin Larkin Larkin


title: Louis Antoine, Duke of Enghien

texts:
<mask>, Duke of Enghien (duc d'Enghien pronounced ) (<mask>; 2 August 1772 – 21 March 1804) was a member of the House of Bourbon of France. More famous for his death than for his life, he was executed on charges of aiding Britain and plotting against France, shocking royalty across Europe. Biography

The Duke of Enghien was the only son of <mask> and Bathilde d'Orléans. As a member of the reigning House of Bourbon, he was a prince du sang. He was born at the Château de Chantilly, the country residence of the Princes of Condé - a title he was born to inherit. He was given the title duc d'Enghien from birth, his father already being the Duke of Bourbon and the heir of the Prince of Condé, the Duke of Bourbon being the Heir apparent of Condé. His mother's full name was <mask>hérèse Bathilde d'Orléans; she was the only surviving daughter of <mask>'Orléans (grandson of the Regent Philippe d'Orléans) and <mask>.His uncle was the future Philippe Égalité and he was thus a first cousin of the future <mask> I, King of the French. He was also doubly descended from <mask> through his legitimated daughters, Mademoiselle de Blois and Mademoiselle de Nantes. He was an only child, his parents separating in 1778 after his father's romantic involvement with one Marguerite Catherine Michelot, an opera singer, was discovered; it

masks:
Louis Antoine de Bourbon
Louis Antoine Henri
Louis Henri de Bourbon
Louise Marie T
Louis Philippe d
Louise Henriette de Bourbon
Louis Philippe
Louis XIV


title: Louis Antoine, Duke of Enghien

texts:
 the time. Dumas
The killing is treated in The Last Cavalier by Alexandre Dumas. For example:

[T]he dominant sentiment in Bonaparte's mind at that moment was neither fear nor vengeance, but rather the desire for all of France to realise that Bourbon blood, so sacred to Royalist partisans, was no more sacred to him than the blood of any other citizen in the Republic. "Well, then", asked Cambacérès, "what have you decided?" "It's simple", said Bonaparte."We shall kidnap the Duc d'Enghien and be done with it. "His death was also briefly mentioned in The Count of Monte Cristo:

'There wasn't any trouble over treaties when it was a question of shooting the poor Duc d'Enghien' "

Film
La mort du duc d'Enghien en 1804 (1909) was a one-reel silent film directed by Albert Capellani. Ancestry

{{ahnentafel
|collapsed=yes |align=center
|boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc;
|boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9;
|boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc;
|boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc;
|1= 1. '<mask>, Duke of Enghien
|2= 2. <mask>, Prince of Condé
|3= 3. Bathilde of Orléans
|4= 4. <mask>, Prince of Condé
|5= 5.Charlotte de Rohan
|6= 6. <mask> I, Duke of Orléans
|7= 7. <mask> de Bourbon
|8= 8. <mask>, Duke of Bourbon
|9= 9. Caroline of Hesse-Rotenburg
|10= 10. Charles de Rohan, Prince of Soubise
|11= 11. Anne Marie <mask> La Tour

masks:
Louis Antoine
Louis Henri
Louis Joseph
Louis Philippe
Louise Henriette
Louis Henri
Louise de


title: Louis Antoine, Duke of Enghien

texts:
 d'Auvergne
|12= 12.<mask>, Duke of Orléans
|13= 13. Auguste of Baden-Baden
|14= 14. <mask> II, Prince of Conti
|15= 15. <mask> de Bourbon
}}

References and notes

 Schroeder, Paul W. The Transformation of European Politics 1763-1848'' (1996), pp 248–51

External links

1772 births
1804 deaths
Executed royalty
<mask>
People of the French Revolution
Dukes of Enghien
Courtesy dukes
French counter-revolutionaries
Executed French people
People executed by the French First Republic
People executed by France by firearm
People who were court-martialed
Heirs apparent who never acceded
People from Chantilly, Oise
Executed people from Picardy
18th-century peers of

masks:
Louis
Louis Armand
Louise Élisabeth
Louis Antoine


title: Natwar Singh

texts:
<mask>, IFS (born 16 May 1931) is an Indian diplomat and politician who served as the Minister of External Affairs from May 2004 to December 2005. <mask> was selected into the Indian Foreign Service, one of the most competitive and prestigious government services, in 1953. In 1984, he resigned from the service to contest elections as a member of the Indian National Congress party. He won the election and served as a union minister of state until 1989. Thereafter, he had a patchy political career until being made India's foreign minister in 2004. However, 18 months later, he had to resign under a cloud after the UN's Volcker committee named both him and the Congress party to which he belonged as beneficiaries of illegal pay-offs in the Iraqi oil scam. Early life and education
The fourth son of Thakur <mask> of Deeg and his wife Thakurani Prayag Kaur, <mask> was born in the princely state of Bharatpur to an aristocrat Jat Hindu family related to the ruling dynasty of Bharatpur.He attended Mayo College and Scindia School, Gwalior, both traditionally for Indian princely clans and nobles, and took an undergraduate degree at St. Stephen's College, Delhi. He subsequently studied at Corpus Christi College, Cambridge University and was a visiting scholar for a period at Peking University in China. Diplomatic career
<mask> joined the Indian Foreign Service in 1953 and served for 31 years. One of his earliest assignments was in Beijing, China (1956–58). He was then posted to New York City at the Permanent Mission of India (1961–66) and as India's representative to executive board of UNICEF (1962–66). He served on several important UN committees between 1963 and 1966. In 1966, he was posted to the Prime Minister's Secretariat under Indira Gandhi.He served as India's Ambassador to Poland from 1971 to 1973, India's Deputy High Commissioner to U.K. from 1973 to 1977 and India's Ambassador to Pakistan from

masks:
Kunwar Natwar Singh
Singh
Govind Singh
Singh
Singh


title: Natwar Singh

texts:
 1980 to 1982. He was part of the Indian delegation to the Heads of Commonwealth Meeting in Kingston, Jamaica in 1975. He was an Indian Delegate to the 30th Session of the United Nations General Assembly, New York, Heads of Commonwealth Meeting, Lusaka, Zambia in 1979 and the 35th Session of the United Nations General Assembly, New York. He also accompanied Indira Gandhi on her State visit to the US in 1982. He served as an Executive Trustee, United Nations Institute for Training and Research (UNITAR) appointed by the Secretary-General, United Nations for six years (1981–86). He also served on the Expert Group appointed by the Secretary General of the Commonwealth, London in 1982. He was appointed Secretary-General of the Seventh Non-aligned Summit in New Delhi held in 1983 and Chief Coordinator of the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM) in New Delhi in the same year.He served as Secretary in the Ministry of External Affairs from March 1982 to November 1984. He received the Padma Bhushan, the third highest civilian award in India from the Government of India, in 1984. Political career

In 1984, after resigning from the Indian Foreign Service, <mask> joined the Congress party and was elected to the 8th Lok Sabha from Bharatpur constituency in Rajasthan. In 1985, he was sworn in as a minister of state (who is a minister, but one level below a cabinet minister) and allotted the portfolios of steel, coal and mines, and agriculture. In 1986, he became minister of state for external affairs. In that capacity, he was elected President of the UN Conference on Disarmament and Development held in New York in 1987, and also led the Indian delegation to the 42nd Session of the UN General Assembly. <mask> remained a minister of state for external affairs until the Congress party lost power after being defeated in the general elections of 1989.In those elections, he contested and lost the

masks: Singh Singh


title: Natwar Singh

texts:
 Mathura seat in Uttar Pradesh. The Congress party returned to power after the elections of 1991, with P.V. Narasimha Rao as Prime Minister since Rajiv Gandhi has lately been assassinated. At this time, <mask> was not an MP and could not be a minister. His importance lay solely in perceived proximity to the Sonia Gandhi, of which he was a staunch and avowed loyalist. He duly developed differences with the Prime Minister and left the party along with N.D. Tiwari and Arjun <mask>, to form a new political party, All India Indira Congress. In 1998, after P.V.Narasimha Rao had been shunted into oblivion and Sonia Gandhi had regained complete control of the party, the three family loyalists merged their new party into the Congress party and returned into the service of the Gandhis. <mask> was rewarded with a ticket to contest the general elections of 1998, and returned to parliament after a gap of nine years, when he was elected to the short-lived 12th Lok Sabha (1998–99) from Bharatpur. However, he had to sit in the opposition benches, and then he lost the elections of 1999. After a further hiatus of three years, he was elected (indirectly) to the Rajya Sabha from Rajasthan in 2002. The Congress party came back to power in 2004, and Prime Minister Manmohan <mask> appointed <mask> <mask> as the Minister for External affairs. Oil for Food scandal
<mask> assumed office on 23 May 2004 as India's minister for external affairs. His tenure proved controversial.On 27 October 2005, while <mask> was abroad on an official visit, the Independent Inquiry Committee headed by Paul Volcker released the report on its investigation of corruption in the Oil-for-Food program. It stated inter alia that "India's Congress party" and <mask> <mask>'s family were non-contractual (corrupt) beneficiaries of the Oil for Food programme. The report stated that <mask> <mask>, his son Jagat <mask> and Jagat's childhood friend

masks: Singh Singh Singh Singh Natwar Singh Singh Singh Natwar Singh Natwar Singh Singh


title: Natwar Singh

texts:
 Andaleeb Sehgal, were associated with a company called Hamdan Exports, which acted as an intermediary for illegal sales of oil to a Swiss firm named Masefield AG. In return for these illegal sales, Masefield paid kickbacks (termed "surcharges"), partly to Saddam Hussein's regime and partly to <mask> <mask> and others. It was alleged that such kickbacks were Hussein's way of securing support from politicians around the world and that this benefit influenced <mask> <mask> to lobby against US policies in Iraq (in particular, US sanctions on Saddam Hussein). Anil Mathrani, then Indian Ambassador to Croatia and formerly a close aide to <mask> <mask>, alleged that <mask> <mask> had used an official visit to Iraq to procure oil coupons for Jagat <mask> from Saddam's regime. The long knives

On 26 March 2006, the Indian Enforcement Directorate (ED) announced that it had finally tracked a sum of eighty million rupees, transferred from London-based Non-resident Indian businessman Aditya Khanna's bank account to his own NRI account in a Delhi bank, and later withdrawn from this account to be allegedly distributed among Indian beneficiaries of the scam.An old family connection between this businessman (Aditya Khanna) and <mask> <mask>'s family was dredged up. In August the same year, the Justice Pathak committee, which was investigating the case, released its judgment accepting this averment. The committee found that Andaleeb Sehgal, a friend of Jagat <mask>, and Aditya Khanna, a relative of <mask> <mask>, received financial payoffs by procuring oil coupons based on recommendations given by <mask> <mask>. Importantly, the committee found that there was no evidence linking the Congress party with these dealings. Based on this credible report, Jagat <mask> was expelled from the primary membership of the Congress party, <mask> <mask> was dismissed from the Cabinet and his party membership was suspended.

masks: Natwar Singh Natwar Singh Natwar Singh Natwar Singh Singh Natwar Singh Singh Natwar Singh Natwar Singh Singh Natwar Singh


title: Natwar Singh

texts:
 <mask> <mask> then resigned from the Congress party. He announced his resignation at a Bharatiya Janata Party-sponsored rally of <mask> <mask>'s own Jat community held at Jaipur in the presence of Vasundhara Raje, then Chief Minister of Rajasthan.On this occasion, <mask> <mask> not only asserted his innocence but also launched a bitter attack on Sonia Gandhi for having failed to defend or support him. However, <mask> <mask> did not join the BJP. Instead, in mid-2008, both <mask> and his son Jagat joined Mayawati's Bahujan Samaj Party, only to be expelled by that party within four months (in November 2008) for alleged indiscipline, anti-party activities and "lack of faith" in the ideology of the Bahujan Samaj Movement. In fact, <mask> had been demanding a Rajya Sabha seat (which had apparently been promised before he joined the party) and Mayawati had changed her mind on that matter. After this episode, <mask> <mask>, having suffered several personal tragedies in a short period, retired from public life. Personal life
In August 1967, <mask> married Maharajkumari Heminder Kaur (b. June 1939), the eldest daughter of the last Maharaja of Patiala State, Yadavindra <mask>, and the sister of Amarinder <mask>, the present titular Maharaja of Patiala and former chief minister of Punjab. Heminder's mother Mohinder Kaur was also active in public life.The couple had a son, Jagat <mask> (b. August 1968) and a daughter, Ritu Kaur (b. November 1970). Jagat <mask> was himself politically active as the general secretary of the Congress Party youth wing. Autobiography
In August 2014, <mask> <mask>'s autobiography, One Life is Not Enough, was released. The book is no-holds-barred account of his political career, providing an insider view on the various machinations of Delhi's political circles. The book reveals many sensitive developments during Indira Gandhi's, Rajiv Gandhi's, Narasimha Rao's and Manmohan

masks: Natwar Singh Natwar Singh Natwar Singh Natwar Singh Singh Singh Natwar Singh Singh Singh Singh Singh Singh Natwar Singh


title: Natwar Singh

texts:
 <mask>'s regimes. It also describes the changing contours of <mask> <mask>'s close but complex political relationship with Indian National Congress president Sonia Gandhi over the years. The book presents <mask> <mask>'s account of the controversial Volcker report and the various political motions that took place in the background leading up to his resignation.Sonia Gandhi has responded to the book by rubbishing its contents. She also expressed the intention to write her autobiography to reveal the truth. Books published
 E.M.Forster : A Tribute (on Forster's Eighty Fifth Birthday), editor, with Contributions by Ahmed Ali, Narayana Menon, Raja Rao & Santha Rama Rau, New York, 1964
 The Legacy of Nehru: A Memorial Tribute, New York, 1965
 Tales from Modern India, New York, 1966
 Stories from India, London, 1971
 Maharaja Suraj Mal, 1707-63: His Life and Times, London, 1981
 Curtain Raisers, Delhi, 1984
 Profiles & Letters, Delhi, 1997
 The Magnificent Maharaja Bhupinder <mask> of Patiala (1891–1938), Delhi, 1997
 Heart to Heart, Delhi, 2003. Yours Sincerely, December 2009. Walking with Lions: Tales from a Diplomatic Past, Released by Hamid Ansari, March 2013. One Life is Not Enough: An Autobiography, August 2014. Treasured Epistles, August 2018.See also
Dr. S. Jaishankar
Navtej Sarna
 Syed Akbaruddin
Taranjit <mask>
Harsh Vardhan Shringla

References

1931 births
Living people
Rajasthani politicians
Indian National Congress politicians
Ministers for External Affairs of India
Recipients of the Padma Bhushan in civil service
Alumni of Corpus Christi College, Cambridge
Fellows of Corpus Christi College, Cambridge
Peking University alumni
Rajya Sabha members from Rajasthan
Indian diplomats
People from Bharatpur district
Rajasthani people
Scindia School alumni
8th Lok Sabha members
12th Lok Sabha members
Lok Sabha members from Rajasthan
Indian Foreign Service officers
All India Indira Congress

masks:
Singh
Natwar
Singh
Natwar
Singh
Singh
Singh Sandhu


title: Sukrit Wisetkaew

texts:
<mask> (, , , born 4 September 1985), commonly known by his nickname Bie (; ), is a Thai singer and actor. He was discovered on the third season of Thai television talent contest The Star. After winning the position as the first runner-up in The Star 3, Bie became one of the hottest rising singers and gained immense popularity after his debut single I Need Somebody. He is well known as Bie The Star (). Besides his career as a singer and an actor in TV drama and sitcom, he was also trained to be a stage actor in several musicals. Behind the Painting is one of his musical masterpieces in which he acted as one of the leading roles. In 2008, after under 2 years in the entertainment business, Bie became one of The Most Influential People in Thailand, according to a poll by the Thai Positioning magazine and Siamrath.In May 2015, Bie was to make his American stage debut in the world premiere of WATERFALL, an epic new Broadway bound musical love story, based on a contemporary classic Thai novel, Behind the Painting by Sriburapha, featuring book and lyrics by Tony Award-winner Richard Maltby, Jr.,  music by Oscar- winner and two-time Tony Award nominee, David Shire and directed by Broadway and Thai theatrical impresario Tak Viravan. Biography

Early life

Bie was born in 1985 in Chiang Mai, Thailand. His nickname Bie comes from his full nickname "Gumbie", which translates to Dragonfly. He has an elder sister named Mangpor whose name also has the same meaning. Bie attended high school at Montfort College, at Chiang Mai, and he was in the Science/Mathematics program. After that he attended King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi at Bangkok, receiving a Bachelor of Engineering ( Mechatronics Engineering) degree in 2009. During his college years, he decided to audition for the third season of The Star.During college, he spent time both studying and


title: Jack Pardee

texts:
<mask> (April 19, 1936 – April 1, 2013) was an American football linebacker and the only head coach to helm a team in college football, the National Football League (NFL), the United States Football League (USFL), the World Football League (WFL), and the Canadian Football League (CFL). Pardee was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame as a player in 1986. Playing career

As a teenager, Pardee moved to Christoval, Texas, where he excelled as a member of the six-man football team. He was an All-America Fullback at Texas A&M University and a two-time All-Pro with the Los Angeles Rams (1963) and the Washington Redskins (1971). He was one of the few six-man players to ever make it to the NFL, and his knowledge of that wide-open game would serve him well as a coach. Pardee was one of the famed Junction Boys, the 1954 Texas A&M preseason camp held in Junction, Texas, by football coach Paul "Bear" Bryant. He was part of the 35 left from the approximately 100 players who went to Junction.After completing college at Texas A&M, Pardee was selected with the 1st pick of the second round (14th overall) in the 1957 NFL Draft by the Los Angeles Rams as a linebacker. Pardee played for the Rams from 1957 to 1970, sitting out the 1965 season to treat a malignant melanoma in his left arm. Pardee was traded from the Rams to the Redskins in a multi-player deal during the first round of the 1971 NFL Draft on January 28, 1971. He ending his playing career after two seasons with the Redskins at the end of the 1972 NFL season. Coaching career

WFL
When the World Football League started in 1974, Pardee got his first head coaching job with the Washington Ambassadors. The team later relocated to Norfolk, Virginia as the Virginia Ambassadors before finally moving to their third and final home in Orlando as the Florida Blazers. The Blazers made it to the 1974 World Bowl and lost by one point to the Birmingham Americans.<mask>'s regular-season coaching record in 1974 with the Blazers was 14–6,

masks:
John Perry Pardee
Pardee


title: Jack Pardee

texts:
 and 2–1 in the 1974 WFL Playoffs and World Bowl. This was all the more remarkable considering that the Blazers went unpaid for the last three months of the season. Some of the Blazers players relocated to San Antonio as the Wings for the 1975 season, and Pardee also moved on, signing on as head coach of the Chicago Bears for the 1975 season. First stint in the NFL
In 1975, <mask> was hired by the Chicago Bears as head coach. He spent the next three years there, leading Chicago to their first playoff berth in 14 years in 1977, before moving on to the Washington Redskins. In 1979, he led the Redskins to within one game of making the playoffs, but in the season's final week, they blew a 13-point lead to the eventual NFC East champions Dallas Cowboys and missed the playoffs. He was fired after going 6-10 in 1980.In 1981, he was hired as assistant head coach in charge of defense for the San Diego Chargers. USFL
In 1984, Pardee returned to his native Texas by becoming the head coach of the Houston Gamblers. The Gamblers played spring football in the United States Football League. The Gamblers had one of the most potent offenses in pro football, the run and shoot offense, with Jim Kelly as quarterback. The Gamblers merged with the New Jersey Generals in 1986, and Pardee was named head coach. With Kelly and Doug Flutie both vying for the role of starting quarterback, and Herschel Walker in the backfield, the Generals were poised to dominate the USFL, but the league folded prior to the 1986 season. NCAA
Pardee returned to Houston in 1987 as head coach at the University of Houston.During his three-year stint, the Cougars, using the same offense he coached in the USFL, produced the first-ever African American quarterback to win the Heisman Trophy, Andre Ware. His team also became the first major college team in NCAA history to have over 1,000 total offensive yards in a single game, raking up 1,021 yards while beating SMU, 95–21. Not long after <mask>'s arrival, however, Houston was

masks: Pardee Pardee


title: Jack Pardee

texts:
 slapped with crippling NCAA sanctions due to numerous major violations under his predecessor, Bill Yeoman. Among them, the Cougars were banned from bowl games in 1989 and 1990 and kicked off live television in 1989. As a result, most of the nation never got a chance to see the Cougars set numerous offensive records during the 1989 season. Second stint in the NFL
In 1990, Pardee packed up the run and shoot offense and moved across town, and back to the NFL, by joining the Houston Oilers. He spent five years coaching a team which made the playoffs each of his first four years there, led by Hall of Fame quarterback Warren Moon.In 1991, the Oilers won their first division title since 1967 in the American Football League. It was during his time with the Oilers that <mask> fell victim to NFL notoriety during the 1992 season, when in that season's playoffs, the Oilers surrendered a 35-3 third quarter lead to the Buffalo Bills, losing in overtime to the eventual conference champions 41-38. The Oilers won another division title in 1993 on the strength of winning their last 11 games. However, after losing in the second round of the playoffs, owner Bud Adams made good on a threat to hold a fire sale if they didn't make the Super Bowl. The highest-profile loss was Moon, who was traded to the Minnesota Vikings. Without Moon, the Oilers were a rudderless team. Pardee was fired following a 1-9 start to the 1994 season, and was replaced by defensive coordinator Jeff Fisher.CFL
He continued his coaching career in the Canadian Football League. In 1995, he was named head coach of the Birmingham Barracudas. Canadian football is somewhat more wide-open than American football, and owner Art Williams thought Pardee's roots in the six-man game made him a natural fit. The "Cudas" were part of a failed experiment to expand the CFL into the United States. With Matt Dunigan at quarterback, Birmingham made the playoffs, but lost in the first round. However, due to dreadful attendance late in the


title: Gilbert Mackereth

texts:
Sir <mask>  (19 October 1892 – 11 January 1962) was a decorated British Army officer of the First World War who subsequently served as a British diplomat, most notably as Ambassador to Colombia from 1947 to 1953. He began his army service in the ranks in 1914 but after being commissioned in 1916 rapidly rose through the ranks and became a battalion commander. As a subaltern he was decorated for the rescue of a group of soldiers under heavy fire in 1917. He left the army on 24 April 1919 and joined the diplomatic service. He held several consular positions in northern Africa and the Middle East before and during the Second World War. Post-war he was posted to the newly liberated Dutch East Indies, before being posted to Bogotá in 1947. In retirement he lived in Spain, where he died and was buried.Although his grave was saved from disturbance following threats from Spanish authorities in May 2010, in November 2011 his remains were reburied in a garden of remembrance at the Fusilier Museum in Bury, Greater Manchester. Mackereth is believed to be the first soldier from World War I to be repatriated to England since the burial of the Unknown Soldier at Westminster Abbey in 1920. Early life
<mask> was born an only child in Salford, Lancashire, on 19 October 1892. His father, Thomas, was a bank manager born Eccles in 1st Qr 1864. His mother Annie was born at Bolton, and his paternal grandfather, Thomas, was minister of the New Jerusalem Church, Higher Bridge Street, Bolton. Military career

21st Battalion, Royal Fusiliers

Mackereth enlisted shortly after the outbreak of war on 19 November 1914 as a private with the Royal Fusiliers and he gave his occupation as "Insurance Surveyor". He joined the 21st Battalion, Royal Fusiliers, also known as 4th Public Schools Battalion which was a rather unusual unit, raised at Epsom on 11 September 1914 as

masks:
Gilbert Mackereth
Gilbert Mackereth


title: Gilbert Mackereth

texts:
 was promoted acting lieutenant-colonel and became temporary commanding officer of 17th Battalion, Lancashire Fusiliers.He reverted to major and battalion second-in-command on 13 September 1918, but took command again as an acting lieutenant-colonel on 29 October, this time remaining in command until 24 April 1919. He was demobilised at this time, reverting to his Special Reserve rank of lieutenant. British Diplomat

After leaving the Army, Mackereth joined the Diplomatic Service and married his wife Muriel while posted to Jerusalem in 1921. He worked as a vice-consul at consulates across northern Africa; being posted to Tangier on 1 April 1923; and Fez, Morocco on 18 October 1923, his area of responsibility was widened in November 1926, but he continued to reside at Fez; He moved to Addis Ababa on 2 November 1930. He returned to the Middle East in 1933 when he was appointed to be consul for the Sanjaks of Damascus, Horns, Hama, and of the Hauran and the Governorate of the Djebel Druze on 10 January, residing at Damascus; a role he continued until 1939. In 1937 he advised an increase in border patrol around Palestine due to the high numbers of Jewish immigrants fleeing Nazism in Hitler's Germany; the French were at this time in control of Damascus since the Versailles Conference had granted France a mandate over Syria. Documents known as the Tegart Collection contain correspondence from 1938 with Syrian and Transjordan authorities that relate to border control and security to counteract arms smuggling and terrorist infiltration along with Mackereth's report.A set of documents known as the Sir Edward Spears Papers, dated between June 1944 to January 1945, contain references to telegrams regarding <mask>, then Counsellor at the British Legation, Beirut, to the Foreign Office on the situation in Syria and the Lebanon. In these


title: Gilbert Mackereth

texts:
 communications there are attempts by Sir Edward Spears to have Mackereth transferred or dismissed for alleged bad handling of economic affairs. The correspondence from Spears also mentions tyre imports and distribution in Syria, and relations with the Bedouin with annotated weekly political summaries from Damascus with reports on the economic situation in the Levant. Spears' attempts to disturb Mackereth's career failed. On 11 March 1940 <mask> returned to Addis Ababa, now as Consul General. On 30 April 1941 he was appointed a Consul General at "Angora" as the British then called Ankara, Turkey. On 26 March 1945 he took up the same appointment for French Morocco, residing at Rabat.In the aftermath of the Second World War, Mackereth was appointed Consul General in the Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia), residing at Batavia, on 13 March 1946, where he helped restore order following the Japanese surrender. He was given a personal promotion to the Fourth Grade of the Foreign Service from the same date. He ended his career as Ambassador to Colombia from 19 December 1947 to 1953. Honours and knighthood

<mask> was appointed Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George in the 1939 King's Birthday Honours. In recognition of his work as British ambassador, he was promoted to Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George (KCMG) in the 1952 New Year Honours. The London Gazette announcement read:

Death

<mask> and his wife Muriel retired to San Sebastián, Northern Spain. Following his death on 11 January 1962, age 69, his body was interred at San Sebastián.The headstone reads "In Loving Memory of Sir <mask> KCMG MC". His wife returned to England and died in 1979. They were childless, so following her death, his tomb in Spain became neglected. Preservation of tomb

In May 2010, the San Sebastián authorities generated an outcry in

masks:
Mackereth
Mackereth
Mackereth
Gilbert Mackereth


title: Frederick Hemke

texts:
<mask>, DMA (né <mask>.; July 11, 1935 – April 17, 2019) was an American virtuoso classical saxophonist and influential professor of saxophone at Northwestern University. Hemke helped raise the popularity of classical saxophone, particularly among leading American composers and helped raise the recognition of classical saxophone in solo, chamber, and major orchestral repertoire. For a half century, from 1962 to 2012, <mask> was a full-time faculty music educator at Northwestern University's Bienen School of Music. In 2002, <mask> was named Associate Dean Emeritus of the School of Music. <mask> retired from Northwestern University in 2012. From the start of his career in the early 1960s, building on the achievements of earlier influential American teachers of classical saxophone — including those of Larry Teal, Joseph Allard, Cecil Leeson, Sigurd Raschèr, and Vincent Abato — Hemke, and a handful of peer American saxophonists — including Eugene Rousseau and Donald Sinta — helped build American saxophone repertoire through composers that included Muczynski, Creston, Stein, Heiden, and Karlins. Journalist and author Michael Segell, in his 2005 book, The Devil's Horn, called Hemke "The Dean of Saxophone Education in America."<mask> died on April 17, 2019. Formal education

From 1955 to 1956, Hemke studied saxophone with Marcel Mule at the Paris Conservatoire National de Musique et de Declamation, earning in 1956 the Premier Prix diploma. <mask> holds the distinction of being the first American saxophonist to earn a Premier Prix diploma from the Paris Conservatory. In 1958, Hemke earned a Bachelor of Science degree in music education from University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee. In 1962, he earned a Master of Music degree from the

masks:
Fred Hemke
Frederick Leroy Hemke Jr
Hemke
Hemke
Hemke
Hemke
Hemke


title: Frederick Hemke

texts:
 Eastman School of Music. In 1975, Hemke earned an A.Mus.D. degree from the University of Wisconsin–Madison.In primary and secondary school, until the start of college, Hemke studied saxophone with Eddie Schmidt, a jobbing teacher, band director in Milwaukee, and a close friend of Ralph Joseph Hermann (1914–1994) — musician, composer, songwriter, and music publisher. Hemke was highly influenced by Schmidt's recording of Marcel Mule — and also of his recordings of Al Gallodoro, and Freddy Gardner. At the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Hemke studied with Jay Morton, teacher of woodwinds. Hemke did not have a formal saxophone teacher at Eastman, but while there, studied reeds with clarinetist Stanley Hasty (1920–2011), flute repertoire with Joseph Mariano (1911–2007), and oboe repertoire with Robert Sprenkle (1914–1988). Teaching career
Hemke taught saxophone at Northwestern's School of Music for fifty years. He began in 1962 as a teaching associate. In 1964 he became an assistant professor and was appointed chairman of the newly formed Winds and Percussion Instruments Department.In 1967 <mask> was elevated to associate professor; on September 1, 1975, Full Professor; and on September 1, 1991, chairman of the Department of Music Performance Studies at the School of Music. Hemke served as senior associate dean for administration in the School of Music from 1995 to 2001. In 2002, <mask> was named the Louis and Elsie Snydacker Eckstein Professor of Music and also named associate dean emeritus of the School of Music. He retired from full-time teaching in 2012. As a music educator in higher education, Hemke has taught hundreds of saxophonists, many of whom have flourished as performing artists and music educators of

masks: Hemke Hemke