human
What is the difference between endergonic and endothermic reactions?
gpt
Endergonic reactions require energy (E) because the change in Gibbs free energy (ΔG) is positive, whereas endothermic reactions absorb heat from the environment to facilitate the reaction.
Explanation: In terms of thermodynamics, endergonic reactions are unfavorable and non-spontaneous due to a positive change in Gibbs free energy, whereas endothermic reactions occur when the system absorbs heat from the surroundings, indicating a favorable reaction.