Noncardiac Surgery e719 3.13. Pregnancy, Reproduction, and Sexual Health e720 3.13.1. Pregnancy e720 3.13.2. Contraception e722 3.13.3. Infertility Treatment e722 3.13.4. Sexual Function e722 3.14. Heart Failure and Transplant e723 3.14.1. Heart Failure e723 3.14.2. Heart Transplant e723 3.14.3. Multiorgan Transplant e723 3.15. Palliative Care e724 3.16. Cyanosis e724 3.17. Pharmacological Therapy for ACHD e725 4. Specific Lesions e726 4.1. Shunt Lesions e726 4.1.1. Atrial Septal Defect e726 4.1.2. Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connections e729 4.1.3. Ventricular Septal Defect e730 4.1.4. Atrioventricular Septal Defect e732 4.1.5. Patent Ductus Arteriosus e734 4.2. Left-Sided Obstructive Lesions e736 4.2.1. Cor Triatriatum e736 4.2.2. Congenital Mitral Stenosis e736 4.2.3. Subaortic Stenosis e737 4.2.4. Congenital Valvular Aortic Stenosis e738 4.2.4.1. Turner Syndrome e739 4.2.4.2. Aortopathies e739 4.2.5. Supravalvular Aortic Stenosis e740 4.2.6. Coarctation of the Aorta e741 4.3. Right-Sided Lesions e743 4.3.1. Valvular Pulmonary Stenosis e743 Isolated PR After Repair of PS e745 4.3.2. Branch and Peripheral Pulmonary Stenosis e745 4.3.3. Double-Chambered Right Ventricle e746 4.3.4. Ebstein Anomaly e747 4.3.5. Tetralogy of Fallot e749 4.3.6. Right Ventricle to Pulmonary Artery Conduit e752 4.4. Complex Lesions e754 4.4.1. Transposition of the Great Arteries e754 Transposition of the Great Arteries With Atrial Switch e754 Transposition of the Great Arteries With Arterial Switch e756 Transposition of the Great Arteries With Rastelli Type Repair e758 4.4.1.4. Congenitally Corrected Transposition of the Great Arteries e758 4.4.2. Fontan Palliation of Single Ventricle Physiology (Including Tricuspid Atresia and Double Inlet Left Ventricle) e759 4.4.3. Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome/Norwood Repair e763 4.4.4. Truncus Arteriosus e763 4.4.5. Double Outlet Right Ventricle e763 4.4.6. Severe PAH and Eisenmenger Syndrome e763 4.4.6.1. Severe PAH e763 4.4.6.2. Eisenmenger Syndrome e765 4.4.7. Coronary Anomalies e767 Anomalous Coronary Artery Evaluation e768 Anomalous Aortic Origin of Coronary Artery e769 Anomalous Coronary Artery Arising From the PA e769 4.4.8. 