Instruction: How many hours after dose) or intravenous UFH at least 1 week before planned delivery?

Output: 4 to 6

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many hours after dose) or intravenous UFH at least 1 week before planned delivery?. ### Response: 4 to 6.


Instruction: Pregnant women with mechanical valve prostheses who are on LMWH should switch to what?

Output: UFH

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Pregnant women with mechanical valve prostheses who are on LMWH should switch to what?. ### Response: UFH.


Instruction: How many hours before planned delivery should pregnant women stop UFH?

Output: 6 hours

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many hours before planned delivery should pregnant women stop UFH?. ### Response: 6 hours.


Instruction: What should a woman do if labor begins or urgent delivery is required?

Output: cesarean section should be performed after reversal of anticoagulation

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What should a woman do if labor begins or urgent delivery is required?. ### Response: cesarean section should be performed after reversal of anticoagulation.


Instruction: How long before planned vaginal delivery should pregnant women with valve prostheses stop UHF?

Output: 6 hours

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How long before planned vaginal delivery should pregnant women with valve prostheses stop UHF?. ### Response: 6 hours.


Instruction: What is required in a woman therapeutically anticoagulated with a VKA?

Output: labor begins or urgent delivery

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is required in a woman therapeutically anticoagulated with a VKA?. ### Response: labor begins or urgent delivery.


Instruction: What should be performed after reversal of anticoagulation?

Output: cesarean section

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What should be performed after reversal of anticoagulation?. ### Response: cesarean section.


Instruction: For pregnant women with mechanical prostheses who require a dose of warfarin 5 mg/d to maintain a therapeutic INR?

Output: Pregnant women with mechanical valve prostheses who are on warfarin should switch to twice-daily LMWH

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: For pregnant women with mechanical prostheses who require a dose of warfarin 5 mg/d to maintain a therapeutic INR?. ### Response: Pregnant women with mechanical valve prostheses who are on warfarin should switch to twice-daily LMWH.


Instruction: What is the therapeutic INR for all 3 trimesters?

Output: warfarin ≤5 mg/d to maintain a therapeutic INR, continuation of warfarin

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the therapeutic INR for all 3 trimesters?. ### Response: warfarin ≤5 mg/d to maintain a therapeutic INR, continuation of warfarin.


Instruction: What is reasonable after full discussion with the patient about risks and benefits?

Output: continuation of warfarin

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is reasonable after full discussion with the patient about risks and benefits?. ### Response: continuation of warfarin.


Instruction: For pregnant women with mechanical prostheses who require >5 mg/d of warfarin to achieve a therapeutic, dose-adjusted LMWH?

Output: reasonable

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: For pregnant women with mechanical prostheses who require >5 mg/d of warfarin to achieve a therapeutic, dose-adjusted LMWH?. ### Response: reasonable.


Instruction: What is the target anti-Xa level for LMWH?

Output: 0.8 to 1.2 U/mL

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the target anti-Xa level for LMWH?. ### Response: 0.8 to 1.2 U/mL.


Instruction: How often per day is warfarin taken during the first trimester?

Output: 2 times per day

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How often per day is warfarin taken during the first trimester?. ### Response: 2 times per day.


Instruction: What is recommended for pregnant women with mechanical prostheses?

Output: therapeutic anticoagulation with frequent monitoring during pregnancy

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is recommended for pregnant women with mechanical prostheses?. ### Response: therapeutic anticoagulation with frequent monitoring during pregnancy.


Instruction: What is the B-NR10 for pregnant women with mechanical prostheses who require a dose of warfarin >5 mg/d to achieve a therapeutic INR?

Output: reasonable

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the B-NR10 for pregnant women with mechanical prostheses who require a dose of warfarin >5 mg/d to achieve a therapeutic INR?. ### Response: reasonable.


Instruction: What is unavailable to pregnant women who require dose-adjusted LMWH?

Output: continuous intravenous UFH

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is unavailable to pregnant women who require dose-adjusted LMWH?. ### Response: continuous intravenous UFH.


Instruction: During the first trimester, with aPTT 2 times control, what is used?

Output: dose-adjusted continuous intravenous UFH

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: During the first trimester, with aPTT 2 times control, what is used?. ### Response: dose-adjusted continuous intravenous UFH.


Instruction: What is the second and third trimester followed by?

Output: warfarin

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the second and third trimester followed by?. ### Response: warfarin.


Instruction: What is reasonable?

Output: dose-adjusted LMWH

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is reasonable?. ### Response: dose-adjusted LMWH.


Instruction: When was the ahajournals.org downloaded?

Output: April 27, 2023

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When was the ahajournals.org downloaded?. ### Response: April 27, 2023.


Instruction: What is the 2020 ACC/AHA Guideline for the Management of Valvular Heart Disease?

Output: Otto et al

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the 2020 ACC/AHA Guideline for the Management of Valvular Heart Disease?. ### Response: Otto et al.


Instruction: What is a review of ther -apeutic options during pregnancy?

Output: Percutaneous balloon valvuloplasty

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a review of ther -apeutic options during pregnancy?. ### Response: Percutaneous balloon valvuloplasty.


Instruction: What is the usefulness of percutaneous balloon commissurotomy for?

Output: mitral stenosis during pregnancy

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the usefulness of percutaneous balloon commissurotomy for?. ### Response: mitral stenosis during pregnancy.


Instruction: Iung B, Cormier B, Elias J, et al. What is an outcome of cardiovascular surgery?

Output: pregnancy

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Iung B, Cormier B, Elias J, et al. What is an outcome of cardiovascular surgery?. ### Response: pregnancy.


Instruction: What is the name of the systematic review of the period 1984-1996?

Output: sur -gery and pregnancy

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the name of the systematic review of the period 1984-1996?. ### Response: sur -gery and pregnancy.


Instruction: What is Becker RM's title?

Output: Intracardiac surgery in pregnant women

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is Becker RM's title?. ### Response: Intracardiac surgery in pregnant women.


Instruction: When was Intracardiac surgery performed in pregnant women?

Output: 1983

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When was Intracardiac surgery performed in pregnant women?. ### Response: 1983.


Instruction: What is the long term outcome of mitral balloon valvuloplasty during pregnancies?

Output: 17 years

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the long term outcome of mitral balloon valvuloplasty during pregnancies?. ### Response: 17 years.


Instruction: How long does it take to achieve the long-term obstetric outcome and development?

Output: 17 years

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How long does it take to achieve the long-term obstetric outcome and development?. ### Response: 17 years.


Instruction: How many years of obstetric outcome and childhood development?

Output: 17

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many years of obstetric outcome and childhood development?. ### Response: 17.


Instruction: Pak J Med Sci. 2014;30:86–90.

Output: 18

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Pak J Med Sci. 2014;30:86–90.. ### Response: 18.


Instruction: What is the name of the procedure used to treat rheumatic mitral stenosis in pregnant women?

Output: balloon mitral valvotomy

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the name of the procedure used to treat rheumatic mitral stenosis in pregnant women?. ### Response: balloon mitral valvotomy.


Instruction: What is the name of the procedure performed during pregnancy?

Output: Percutaneous balloon valvuloplasty

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the name of the procedure performed during pregnancy?. ### Response: Percutaneous balloon valvuloplasty.


Instruction: When was the last time a systematic review of cardiovascular surgery and pregnancy was conducted?

Output: 1984–1996

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When was the last time a systematic review of cardiovascular surgery and pregnancy was conducted?. ### Response: 1984–1996.


Instruction: What was the time period from 1984-1996?

Output: 1984–1996

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was the time period from 1984-1996?. ### Response: 1984–1996.


Instruction: What was the time period 1984-1996?

Output: 1984–1996

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was the time period 1984-1996?. ### Response: 1984–1996.


Instruction: What is the name of the journal published in 1998?

Output: Am J Obstet Gynecol

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the name of the journal published in 1998?. ### Response: Am J Obstet Gynecol.


Instruction: How are left-sided heart valves evaluated in pregnant women?

Output: Echocardiographic

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How are left-sided heart valves evaluated in pregnant women?. ### Response: Echocardiographic.


Instruction: What is the name of the drug used to monitor anti-Xa in pregnant patients with mechanical prosthetic valves receiving low-molecular-weight heparin?

Output: peak or trough levels

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the name of the drug used to monitor anti-Xa in pregnant patients with mechanical prosthetic valves receiving low-molecular-weight heparin?. ### Response: peak or trough levels.


Instruction: What are the results of the monitoring of anti-xa?

Output: peak or trough levels

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the results of the monitoring of anti-xa?. ### Response: peak or trough levels.


Instruction: Who is the author of the study?

Output: Vinayakumar D, Vinod GV, Madhavan S

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is the author of the study?. ### Response: Vinayakumar D, Vinod GV, Madhavan S.


Instruction: What is the name of the data collection system used to study pregnancy outcomes in women with mechanical prosthetic heart valves?

Output: United Kingdom Obstetric Surveillance System

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the name of the data collection system used to study pregnancy outcomes in women with mechanical prosthetic heart valves?. ### Response: United Kingdom Obstetric Surveillance System.


Instruction: What does UKOSS stand for?

Output: United Kingdom Obstetric Surveillance System

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What does UKOSS stand for?. ### Response: United Kingdom Obstetric Surveillance System.


Instruction: When did BJOG issue 124:1411-9.

Output: 2017

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When did BJOG issue 124:1411-9.. ### Response: 2017.


Instruction: What did van Hagen IM, Roos-Hesselink JW, Ruys TPE, et al. study?

Output: Pregnancy in women with a mechanical heart valve: data of the European Society of Cardi-ology Registry of Pregnancy and Cardiac Disease

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What did van Hagen IM, Roos-Hesselink JW, Ruys TPE, et al. study?. ### Response: Pregnancy in women with a mechanical heart valve: data of the European Society of Cardi-ology Registry of Pregnancy and Cardiac Disease.


Instruction: What is the European Society of Cardiology Registry of Pregnancy and Cardiac Disease known as?

Output: ROPAC

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the European Society of Cardiology Registry of Pregnancy and Cardiac Disease known as?. ### Response: ROPAC.


Instruction: What is a systematic review and meta-analysis for pregnant women with mechanical heart valves?

Output: Anticoagulation

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a systematic review and meta-analysis for pregnant women with mechanical heart valves?. ### Response: Anticoagulation.


Instruction: What is the name of the systematic review and meta-analysis of mechanical heart valves?

Output: Anticoagulation for pregnant women

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the name of the systematic review and meta-analysis of mechanical heart valves?. ### Response: Anticoagulation for pregnant women.


Instruction: What is Eur Heart J. 2017:38:1509-16?

Output: Anticoagulation for pregnant women with mechanical heart valves: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is Eur Heart J. 2017:38:1509-16?. ### Response: Anticoagulation for pregnant women with mechanical heart valves: a systematic review and meta-analysis.


Instruction: What is NICE 2018?

Output: Monitoring  Chronic Heart Failure

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is NICE 2018?. ### Response: Monitoring  Chronic Heart Failure.


Instruction: What are the Outcomes No of Participants (studies) Follow up Quality of evidence?

Output: Relative effect

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the Outcomes No of Participants (studies) Follow up Quality of evidence?. ### Response: Relative effect.


Instruction: What is the risk of bias with NP monitoring?

Output: imprecision

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the risk of bias with NP monitoring?. ### Response: imprecision.


Instruction: How much creatinine rise >30% 220?

Output: 3 months

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How much creatinine rise >30% 220?. ### Response: 3 months.


Instruction: How much Creatinine rise >30% 220 (1 study) 3 months  VERYLOWb,c due to risk of bias, imprecision RR 0.78 (0.3 to 2.01) 82 per 1000 18 fewer per 1000 (from 57 fewer to 83 more)

Output: h

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How much Creatinine rise >30% 220 (1 study) 3 months  VERYLOWb,c due to risk of bias, imprecision RR 0.78 (0.3 to 2.01) 82 per 1000 18 fewer per 1000 (from 57 fewer to 83 more). ### Response: h.


Instruction: What is the LOWc due to imprecision RR?

Output: 0.88

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the LOWc due to imprecision RR?. ### Response: 0.88.


Instruction: How many more per 1000?

Output: 16

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many more per 1000?. ### Response: 16.


Instruction: What are the fewer studies of Acute Kidney Injury?

Output: 57

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the fewer studies of Acute Kidney Injury?. ### Response: 57.


Instruction: How much more per 1000?

Output: 16 more per 1000

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How much more per 1000?. ### Response: 16 more per 1000.


Instruction: How many more per 1 000 (from 82 fewer to 181 more) Acute Kidney Injury - Age 75 and over 289 (1 study) 18 months  LOWc due to imprecision RR 0.88 (0.62 to1.24) 329 per 1000 (from 0.62 to 1.24)

Output: 22

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many more per 1 000 (from 82 fewer to 181 more) Acute Kidney Injury - Age 75 and over 289 (1 study) 18 months  LOWc due to imprecision RR 0.88 (0.62 to1.24) 329 per 1000 (from 0.62 to 1.24). ### Response: 22.


Instruction: What is the RR of Acute Kidney Injury - All ages 151?

Output: 1.66)  275 per 1000  22 more  per 1 000 (from 82 fewer to 181 more)  Acute Kidney Injury - Age 75 and over  289 (1 study)  18 months  ⊕⊕⊝⊝  LOWc due to imprecision  RR 0.88  (0.62 to 1.24)  329 per 1000  39 fewer  per 1 000 (from 125 fewer to 79 more)  Acute Kidney Injury - All ages  151 (1 study)  10 months

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the RR of Acute Kidney Injury - All ages 151?. ### Response: 1.66)  275 per 1000  22 more  per 1 000 (from 82 fewer to 181 more)  Acute Kidney Injury - Age 75 and over  289 (1 study)  18 months  ⊕⊕⊝⊝  LOWc due to imprecision  RR 0.88  (0.62 to 1.24)  329 per 1000  39 fewer  per 1 000 (from 125 fewer to 79 more)  Acute Kidney Injury - All ages  151 (1 study)  10 months.


Instruction: Why is RR VERY LOWb,c due to risk of bias, imprecision?

Output: Worsening renal function

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why is RR VERY LOWb,c due to risk of bias, imprecision?. ### Response: Worsening renal function.


Instruction: Why is VERY LOWb,c due to risk of bias, imprecision RR 1.32 (0.3 to 5.68) 40 per 1000 13 more per 1 000 (from 28 fewer to 187 more) Worsening renal function – All ages 894 (1 study) 12-24 months?

Output: risk of bias

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why is VERY LOWb,c due to risk of bias, imprecision RR 1.32 (0.3 to 5.68) 40 per 1000 13 more per 1 000 (from 28 fewer to 187 more) Worsening renal function – All ages 894 (1 study) 12-24 months?. ### Response: risk of bias.


Instruction: What is the LOWb,c due to imprecision RR 1.79 (0.80 to 4.00)?

Output: 20 per 1000

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the LOWb,c due to imprecision RR 1.79 (0.80 to 4.00)?. ### Response: 20 per 1000.


Instruction: How many more per 1000 (from 4 fewer to 60 more) per 1000?

Output: 16

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many more per 1000 (from 4 fewer to 60 more) per 1000?. ### Response: 16.


Instruction: Hyperkalaemia - Age 75 years 210 (1 study) 18 months

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Hyperkalaemia - Age 75 years 210 (1 study) 18 months. ### Response: ⊝⊝.


Instruction: How old is Hyperkalaemia?

Output: <75 years

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How old is Hyperkalaemia?. ### Response: <75 years.


Instruction: How long is the study?

Output: 12-24 months

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How long is the study?. ### Response: 12-24 months.


Instruction: Why is the RR VERY LOWb,c?

Output: risk of bias, imprecision

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why is the RR VERY LOWb,c?. ### Response: risk of bias, imprecision.


Instruction: What is the risk of bias?

Output: imprecision

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the risk of bias?. ### Response: imprecision.


Instruction: How many more people have hyperkalaemia?

Output: 210 (1 study)  18 months

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many more people have hyperkalaemia?. ### Response: 210 (1 study)  18 months.


Instruction: How many studies were conducted?

Output: 220

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many studies were conducted?. ### Response: 220.


Instruction: Why was the risk of bias, imprecision RR VERY LOW?

Output: Creatinine rise >30%  220 (1 study)  3 months  ⊕⊝⊝⊝  VERY LOWb,c due to risk of bias

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why was the risk of bias, imprecision RR VERY LOW?. ### Response: Creatinine rise >30%  220 (1 study)  3 months  ⊕⊝⊝⊝  VERY LOWb,c due to risk of bias.


Instruction: What was the RR of the study?

Output: 0.78

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was the RR of the study?. ### Response: 0.78.


Instruction: What is the risk of hyperkalaemia?

Output: bias

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the risk of hyperkalaemia?. ### Response: bias.


Instruction: Why is a study VERY LOWb,c due to risk of bias, imprecision RR 1.84 (0.69 to 4.94) 13 per 1000 11 more?

Output: risk of bias

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why is a study VERY LOWb,c due to risk of bias, imprecision RR 1.84 (0.69 to 4.94) 13 per 1000 11 more?. ### Response: risk of bias.


Instruction: How many people have hypotension?

Output: 210

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many people have hypotension?. ### Response: 210.


Instruction: How many more people have hypertension per 1000?

Output: 11

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many more people have hypertension per 1000?. ### Response: 11.


Instruction: Why is the RR 1.19 VERY LOW?

Output: risk of bias

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why is the RR 1.19 VERY LOW?. ### Response: risk of bias.


Instruction: What is the RR of imprecision?

Output: 0.78

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the RR of imprecision?. ### Response: 0.78.


Instruction: What is NICE 2018?

Output: All rights reserved

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is NICE 2018?. ### Response: All rights reserved.


Instruction: What are the Outcomes No of Participants (studies)?

Output: high risk HF

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the Outcomes No of Participants (studies)?. ### Response: high risk HF.


Instruction: What is the GRADE of the evidence?

Output: Quality

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the GRADE of the evidence?. ### Response: Quality.


Instruction: Anticipated absolute effects Risk with primary +/ - secondary care Risk difference with MDTc?

Output: indirectness  0.69)

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Anticipated absolute effects Risk with primary +/ - secondary care Risk difference with MDTc?. ### Response: indirectness  0.69).


Instruction: Death 98 (1 study) 3 months  VERYLOWa,

Output: ⊕⊝⊝⊝  VERY LOWa, c due to risk of bias

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Death 98 (1 study) 3 months  VERYLOWa,. ### Response: ⊕⊝⊝⊝  VERY LOWa, c due to risk of bias.


Instruction: How long was the study?

Output: 3 months

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How long was the study?. ### Response: 3 months.


Instruction: Why was the risk of bias, imprecision RR 0.92?

Output: due to risk of bias

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why was the risk of bias, imprecision RR 0.92?. ### Response: due to risk of bias.


Instruction: What was the RR 0.2 to 4.34%?

Output: 0.92

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was the RR 0.2 to 4.34%?. ### Response: 0.92.


Instruction: How many increments were downgraded if the majority of the evidence was at high risk of bias?

Output: 2

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many increments were downgraded if the majority of the evidence was at high risk of bias?. ### Response: 2.


Instruction: How much increment was upgraded for indirectness as not protocol outcome?

Output: one

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How much increment was upgraded for indirectness as not protocol outcome?. ### Response: one.


Instruction: How many increments for indirectness as not protocol outcome of all-cause hospitalisations?

Output: one

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many increments for indirectness as not protocol outcome of all-cause hospitalisations?. ### Response: one.


Instruction: What was downgraded by 1 increment if the confidence interval crossed one MID or by 2 increments if it crossed both MID and MID?

Output: the majority of the evidence was at high risk of bias, and downgraded by 2 increments if the majority of the evidence was at very high risk of bias

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was downgraded by 1 increment if the confidence interval crossed one MID or by 2 increments if it crossed both MID and MID?. ### Response: the majority of the evidence was at high risk of bias, and downgraded by 2 increments if the majority of the evidence was at very high risk of bias.


Instruction: What is the name of the short MDT clinic?

Output: MDTc

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the name of the short MDT clinic?. ### Response: MDTc.


Instruction: What does GRADE stand for?

Output: Quality of the evidence

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What does GRADE stand for?. ### Response: Quality of the evidence.


Instruction: What is the risk with primary care Risk difference with MDTc (95% CI)?

Output: Anticipated absolute effects

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the risk with primary care Risk difference with MDTc (95% CI)?. ### Response: Anticipated absolute effects.


Instruction: How many hospitalisations were there in 1 study?

Output: 112

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many hospitalisations were there in 1 study?. ### Response: 112.


Instruction: What was the Rate Ratio for imprecision?

Output: 1.59

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was the Rate Ratio for imprecision?. ### Response: 1.59.


Instruction: What is the Rate Ratio per 1000?

Output: 64

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the Rate Ratio per 1000?. ### Response: 64.


Instruction: How many more people die per 1 000?

Output: 145

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many more people die per 1 000?. ### Response: 145.


Instruction: What was the rate of death per 1 study?

Output: 98

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was the rate of death per 1 study?. ### Response: 98.


Instruction: How long did MODERATEa last due to imprecision?

Output: 9 months

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How long did MODERATEa last due to imprecision?. ### Response: 9 months.


Instruction: What was the RR of ACE-I 112?

Output: 0.92

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was the RR of ACE-I 112?. ### Response: 0.92.


Instruction: What is the RR of beta -blocker?

Output: 112

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the RR of beta -blocker?. ### Response: 112.


Instruction: What is high peto OR?

Output: 11.29

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is high peto OR?. ### Response: 11.29.


Instruction: How much more per 1000?

Output: 64

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How much more per 1000?. ### Response: 64.


Instruction: Per 1000 how many more per 1000?

Output: 64

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Per 1000 how many more per 1000?. ### Response: 64.


Instruction: What is the difference between 75 and 467?

Output: 194 more per 1000

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the difference between 75 and 467?. ### Response: 194 more per 1000.


Instruction: What year did Suzanne Oparil graduate from the University of Alabama at Birmingham?

Output: 2015

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What year did Suzanne Oparil graduate from the University of Alabama at Birmingham?. ### Response: 2015.


Instruction: What is the name of the study conducted by the National Institutes of Health?

Output: Impact of smoking cessation on blood pressure, SNS activity

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the name of the study conducted by the National Institutes of Health?. ### Response: Impact of smoking cessation on blood pressure, SNS activity.


Instruction: What does guided therapy reduce in older persons?

Output: functional decline

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What does guided therapy reduce in older persons?. ### Response: functional decline.


Instruction: What does smoking cessation have on blood pressure?

Output: Impact

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What does smoking cessation have on blood pressure?. ### Response: Impact.


Instruction: How are conflicts of interest reported on the Disclosure Questionnaire?

Output: all members of the writing group are required to complete and submit

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How are conflicts of interest reported on the Disclosure Questionnaire?. ### Response: all members of the writing group are required to complete and submit.


Instruction: What is a relationship considered to be if a person receives $10 000 or more during a 12-month period?

Output: significant

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a relationship considered to be if a person receives $10 000 or more during a 12-month period?. ### Response: significant.


Instruction: What is a relationship considered to be?

Output: significant

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a relationship considered to be?. ### Response: significant.


Instruction: How much of the person's gross income does the person own?

Output: 5%

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How much of the person's gross income does the person own?. ### Response: 5%.


Instruction: What is the percentage of the voting stock or share of the entity?

Output: 5%

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the percentage of the voting stock or share of the entity?. ### Response: 5%.


Instruction: Who owns $10 000 or more of the fair market value of the company?

Output: the person

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who owns $10 000 or more of the fair market value of the company?. ### Response: the person.


Instruction: What is a relationship considered to be if it is less than “significant” under the preceding definition?

Output: modest

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a relationship considered to be if it is less than “significant” under the preceding definition?. ### Response: modest.


Instruction: What is the name of the center that supports the Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Center?

Output: Jafna L. Cox

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the name of the center that supports the Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Center?. ### Response: Jafna L. Cox.


Instruction: Where is the Capital District Health Authority located?

Output: Halifax

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Where is the Capital District Health Authority located?. ### Response: Halifax.


Instruction: What hospital is located in Rhode Island?

Output: Charles B. Eaton Memorial Hospital

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What hospital is located in Rhode Island?. ### Response: Charles B. Eaton Memorial Hospital.


Instruction: What is the name of the center for primary care and prevention?

Output: Charles B. Eaton Memorial Hospital

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the name of the center for primary care and prevention?. ### Response: Charles B. Eaton Memorial Hospital.


Instruction: What does AHRQ stand for?

Output: control hypertension  grant

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What does AHRQ stand for?. ### Response: control hypertension  grant.


Instruction: Who is the Executive Committee of Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is the Executive Committee of Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance?. ### Response: None.


Instruction: What is the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance* (unpaid)?

Output: Executive Committee

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance* (unpaid)?. ### Response: Executive Committee.


Instruction: Where is the Federico Gentile Studio Gentile located?

Output: Naples Italy

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Where is the Federico Gentile Studio Gentile located?. ### Response: Naples Italy.


Instruction: Who is the Dean of the Baylor College of Medicine?

Output: Hani Jneid

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is the Dean of the Baylor College of Medicine?. ### Response: Hani Jneid.


Instruction: What department of medicine is located at the University of Florida?

Output: Carl J. Pepine

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What department of medicine is located at the University of Florida?. ### Response: Carl J. Pepine.


Instruction: What is the name of the university in British Columbia?

Output: G.B. John  ManciniUniversity of British Columbia

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the name of the university in British Columbia?. ### Response: G.B. John  ManciniUniversity of British Columbia.


Instruction: What is the name of the journal that was downloaded from http://ahajournals.org on May 3, 2023?

Output: Hani Jneid Baylor College of  Medicine–MEDVAMC

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the name of the journal that was downloaded from http://ahajournals.org on May 3, 2023?. ### Response: Hani Jneid Baylor College of  Medicine–MEDVAMC.


Instruction: Infective Endocarditis in Childhood: 2015 Update 1515Moreno A, Mestres CA, Casabé J, Chipigina N, Eisen DP, Spelman D, Delahay F, Olaison L, Wang A, Baltimore et al What is ICE-PCS?

Output: International Collaboration on Endocarditis-Prospective Cohort Study

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Infective Endocarditis in Childhood: 2015 Update 1515Moreno A, Mestres CA, Casabé J, Chipigina N, Eisen DP, Spelman D, Delahay F, Olaison L, Wang A, Baltimore et al What is ICE-PCS?. ### Response: International Collaboration on Endocarditis-Prospective Cohort Study.


Instruction: What is the effect of early surgery on in-hospital mortality of native valve endocarditis?

Output: use of propensity score and instrumental variable methods to adjust for treatment-selection bias

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the effect of early surgery on in-hospital mortality of native valve endocarditis?. ### Response: use of propensity score and instrumental variable methods to adjust for treatment-selection bias.


Instruction: What is used to adjust for treatment-selection bias?

Output: propensity score and instrumental variable methods

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is used to adjust for treatment-selection bias?. ### Response: propensity score and instrumental variable methods.


Instruction: doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.864488?

Output: Analysis of the impact of early surgery on in-hospital mortality of native valve endocarditis: use of propensity score and instrumental variable methods to adjust for treatment-selection bias

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.864488?. ### Response: Analysis of the impact of early surgery on in-hospital mortality of native valve endocarditis: use of propensity score and instrumental variable methods to adjust for treatment-selection bias.


Instruction: What is the impact of valve surgery on short- and long-term mortality in left-sided infective endocarditis?

Output: differences in methodological approaches explain previous conflicting results

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the impact of valve surgery on short- and long-term mortality in left-sided infective endocarditis?. ### Response: differences in methodological approaches explain previous conflicting results.


Instruction: When was Eur Heart J.32:2003-2015?

Output: 2011

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When was Eur Heart J.32:2003-2015?. ### Response: 2011.


Instruction: What is the name of the journal in which endocarditis is diagnosed?

Output: ahajournals.org

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the name of the journal in which endocarditis is diagnosed?. ### Response: ahajournals.org.


Instruction: When was Eur Heart J published?

Output: 2011

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When was Eur Heart J published?. ### Response: 2011.


Instruction: What is the title of the book Chronic Heart Failure Treating Heart Failure?

Output: Chronic Heart Failure  Treating Heart Failure  © NICE 2018

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the title of the book Chronic Heart Failure Treating Heart Failure?. ### Response: Chronic Heart Failure  Treating Heart Failure  © NICE 2018.


Instruction: Who is the author of NICE 2018?

Output: Chronic Heart Failure  Treating Heart Failure

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is the author of NICE 2018?. ### Response: Chronic Heart Failure  Treating Heart Failure.


Instruction: What did the committee discuss with regard to current practice regarding coronary revascularisation for HFREF in the UK and the potential impact of their recommendation?

Output: Other considerations

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What did the committee discuss with regard to current practice regarding coronary revascularisation for HFREF in the UK and the potential impact of their recommendation?. ### Response: Other considerations.


Instruction: What was the recommendation in the 2010 guideline?

Output: coronary revascularisation should not be routinely considered

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was the recommendation in the 2010 guideline?. ### Response: coronary revascularisation should not be routinely considered.


Instruction: What was the recommendation that coronary revascularisation should not be routinely considered?

Output: 2010 guideline

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was the recommendation that coronary revascularisation should not be routinely considered?. ### Response: 2010 guideline.


Instruction: What was based on an evidence review conducted for the 2003 guideline?

Output: 2010 guideline

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was based on an evidence review conducted for the 2003 guideline?. ### Response: 2010 guideline.


Instruction: When was the r eview not updated?

Output: 2010

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When was the r eview not updated?. ### Response: 2010.


Instruction: What should not be offered to patients with HFREF without angina?

Output: coronary revascularisation

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What should not be offered to patients with HFREF without angina?. ### Response: coronary revascularisation.


Instruction: What allows clinicians to use their professional judgement to consider whether coronary revascularisation may be appropriate for each patient on a case by case basis?

Output: The new recommendation

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What allows clinicians to use their professional judgement to consider whether coronary revascularisation may be appropriate for each patient on a case by case basis?. ### Response: The new recommendation.


Instruction: The committee considered that the new recommendation would be what?

Output: unlikely to have a significant resource impact

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: The committee considered that the new recommendation would be what?. ### Response: unlikely to have a significant resource impact.


Instruction: How many papers were mentioned in the 2003 CHF guideline?

Output: 2

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many papers were mentioned in the 2003 CHF guideline?. ### Response: 2.


Instruction: What did the CHF committee consider the new recommendation unlikely to have?

Output: a significant resource impact

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What did the CHF committee consider the new recommendation unlikely to have?. ### Response: a significant resource impact.


Instruction: When did new guidance regarding the use of beta -blockers for the management of HF be introduced?

Output: 2001

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When did new guidance regarding the use of beta -blockers for the management of HF be introduced?. ### Response: 2001.


Instruction: What did the committee agree that the change in management was likely to have?

Output: an effect on treatment strategies overall

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What did the committee agree that the change in management was likely to have?. ### Response: an effect on treatment strategies overall.


Instruction: What was likely to have had an effect on treatment strategies overall?

Output: change in management

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was likely to have had an effect on treatment strategies overall?. ### Response: change in management.


Instruction: What year was the study done?

Output: 2003

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What year was the study done?. ### Response: 2003.


Instruction: Where is the link to the "Copyright Per -missions Request Form" located?

Output: in the second paragraph

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Where is the link to the "Copyright Per -missions Request Form" located?. ### Response: in the second paragraph.


Instruction: What does Spertus JA, Eagle KA, Krumholz HM, et al. use to quantify the quality of?

Output: performance measures

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What does Spertus JA, Eagle KA, Krumholz HM, et al. use to quantify the quality of?. ### Response: performance measures.


Instruction: What is the purpose of performance measures?

Output: quantifying the quality of cardio-vascular care

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the purpose of performance measures?. ### Response: quantifying the quality of cardio-vascular care.


Instruction: What are the results of the ACCF/AHA report?

Output: REFERENCES 1. Spertus JA, Eagle KA, Krumholz HM, et al. American College of Cardiol-ogy and American Heart Association methodology for the selection and creation of performance measures for quantifying the quality of cardio-vascular care. Circulation. 2005;111:1703–12. 2. Spertus JA, Bonow RO, Chan P , et al. ACCF/AHA new insights into the methodology of performance measurement: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on performance measures

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the results of the ACCF/AHA report?. ### Response: REFERENCES 1. Spertus JA, Eagle KA, Krumholz HM, et al. American College of Cardiol-ogy and American Heart Association methodology for the selection and creation of performance measures for quantifying the quality of cardio-vascular care. Circulation. 2005;111:1703–12. 2. Spertus JA, Bonow RO, Chan P , et al. ACCF/AHA new insights into the methodology of performance measurement: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on performance measures.


Instruction: What is the name of the Task Force on performance measures?

Output: American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the name of the Task Force on performance measures?. ### Response: American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association.


Instruction: When was the Circulation.122:2091-106?

Output: 2010

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When was the Circulation.122:2091-106?. ### Response: 2010.


Instruction: What is a report of the ACCF/AHA/AMA-PCPI?

Output: 2011 perfor -mance measures for adults with coronary artery disease and hypertension

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a report of the ACCF/AHA/AMA-PCPI?. ### Response: 2011 perfor -mance measures for adults with coronary artery disease and hypertension.


Instruction: What is the acronym for Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Performance Measures?

Output: ACCF/AHA

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the acronym for Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Performance Measures?. ### Response: ACCF/AHA.


Instruction: What are the acronyms for the American Medical Association-Physician Consortium for Performance Improvement?

Output: Force on Performance Measures

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the acronyms for the American Medical Association-Physician Consortium for Performance Improvement?. ### Response: Force on Performance Measures.


Instruction: When was Circulation. 2011;124:248-70?

Output: 2011

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When was Circulation. 2011;124:248-70?. ### Response: 2011.


Instruction: What is the 7th report of the Joint Na-tional Committee on prevention, detection, evaluation and treatment of high blood pressure in adults?

Output: 13-115

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the 7th report of the Joint Na-tional Committee on prevention, detection, evaluation and treatment of high blood pressure in adults?. ### Response: 13-115.


Instruction: What was the name of the Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines?

Output: American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was the name of the Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines?. ### Response: American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association.


Instruction: What is the acronym for the Committee on prevention, detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood pressure?

Output: Joint Na-tional

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the acronym for the Committee on prevention, detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood pressure?. ### Response: Joint Na-tional.


Instruction: What does NCQA stand for?

Output: National Committee for Quality Assurance

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What does NCQA stand for?. ### Response: National Committee for Quality Assurance.


Instruction: Where can you find the NCQA's Controlling High Blood Pressure information?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Where can you find the NCQA's Controlling High Blood Pressure information?. ### Response: https://www.ncqa.org.


Instruction: When is HTN-2 available?

Output: July 15, 2019

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When is HTN-2 available?. ### Response: July 15, 2019.


Instruction: What does NQF 0018 stand for?

Output: HTN-2

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What does NQF 0018 stand for?. ### Response: HTN-2.


Instruction: What does Crawford C. AAFP decide to not endorse?

Output: AHA/ACC hypertension guideline

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What does Crawford C. AAFP decide to not endorse?. ### Response: AHA/ACC hypertension guideline.


Instruction: What is the 2011 ACCF/AHA/SCAI guideline for percutaneous coronary intervention?

Output: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines and the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the 2011 ACCF/AHA/SCAI guideline for percutaneous coronary intervention?. ### Response: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines and the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions.


Instruction: What is a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines?

Output: 2011 ACCF/AHA/SCAI guideline for percutaneous coronary intervention

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines?. ### Response: 2011 ACCF/AHA/SCAI guideline for percutaneous coronary intervention.


Instruction: What is the acronym for Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions?

Output: Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the acronym for Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions?. ### Response: Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists.


Instruction: What is a guideline from the American Heart Association and American College of Cardiology Foundation for patients with coronary and atherosclerotic vascular disease?

Output: sec-ondary prevention and risk reduction therapy

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a guideline from the American Heart Association and American College of Cardiology Foundation for patients with coronary and atherosclerotic vascular disease?. ### Response: sec-ondary prevention and risk reduction therapy.


Instruction: What is the acronym for the American Heart Association and American College of Cardiology Foundation?

Output: American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the acronym for the American Heart Association and American College of Cardiology Foundation?. ### Response: American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines.


Instruction: What are the names of the organizations that are responsible for the publication of these guidelines?

Output: American Heart Association and American College of Cardiology Foundation

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the names of the organizations that are responsible for the publication of these guidelines?. ### Response: American Heart Association and American College of Cardiology Foundation.


Instruction: Who is the author of the effectiveness-based guidelines for the prevention of cardiovascular disease?

Output: Mosca L, Benjamin EJ, Berra K

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is the author of the effectiveness-based guidelines for the prevention of cardiovascular disease?. ### Response: Mosca L, Benjamin EJ, Berra K.


Instruction: What year did Circulation. 2011:123:1243–62?

Output: 2011;124: 2458–73. S1.4-31. Mosca L, Benjamin EJ, Berra K, et al. Effectiveness-based guidelines for the prevention of cardiovascular disease in women–2011

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What year did Circulation. 2011:123:1243–62?. ### Response: 2011;124: 2458–73. S1.4-31. Mosca L, Benjamin EJ, Berra K, et al. Effectiveness-based guidelines for the prevention of cardiovascular disease in women–2011.


Instruction: What is the name of the 2010 ESC guidelines for the management of grown-up congenital heart disease?

Output: Bonhoeffer P , De Groot NMS, et al.

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the name of the 2010 ESC guidelines for the management of grown-up congenital heart disease?. ### Response: Bonhoeffer P , De Groot NMS, et al..


Instruction: What are the 2010 ACCF/AHA/AATS/ACR/ASA/SCA/SCAI/SIR/STS/SVM guidelines for the diagnosis and management of patients with thoracic aortic disease?

Output: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the 2010 ACCF/AHA/AATS/ACR/ASA/SCA/SCAI/SIR/STS/SVM guidelines for the diagnosis and management of patients with thoracic aortic disease?. ### Response: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines.


Instruction: What is the acronym for Stroke Association?

Output: American Stroke Association

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the acronym for Stroke Association?. ### Response: American Stroke Association.


Instruction: What is another acronym for Interventional Radiology?

Output: Society

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is another acronym for Interventional Radiology?. ### Response: Society.


Instruction: Who is a member of the Society for Vascular Medicine?

Output: Society of Thoracic Surgeons

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is a member of the Society for Vascular Medicine?. ### Response: Society of Thoracic Surgeons.


Instruction: When did the Canadian Cardiovascular Society hold a consensus conference?

Output: 2009

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When did the Canadian Cardiovascular Society hold a consensus conference?. ### Response: 2009.


Instruction: What is the consensus conference on the manage-ment of adults with congenital heart disease called?

Output: Canadian Cardiovascular Society

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the consensus conference on the manage-ment of adults with congenital heart disease called?. ### Response: Canadian Cardiovascular Society.


Instruction: When was the executive summary published?

Output: 2016

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When was the executive summary published?. ### Response: 2016.


Instruction: Who wrote the guidelines on the prevention, di-agnosis and treatment of infective endocarditis?

Output: Habib G, Hoen B, Tornos P ,

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who wrote the guidelines on the prevention, di-agnosis and treatment of infective endocarditis?. ### Response: Habib G, Hoen B, Tornos P ,.


Instruction: What is the Task Force on the Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Infective Endocarditis of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC)?

Output: Guidelines

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the Task Force on the Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Infective Endocarditis of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC)?. ### Response: Guidelines.


Instruction: What is ESC's task force on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of infective endocardiitis called?

Output: the Task Force on the Prevention, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Infective Endocarditis

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is ESC's task force on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of infective endocardiitis called?. ### Response: the Task Force on the Prevention, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Infective Endocarditis.


Instruction: When did ESC publish a report on multimodality imaging guidelines of patients with transposition of the great arteries?

Output: 2011

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When did ESC publish a report on multimodality imaging guidelines of patients with transposition of the great arteries?. ### Response: 2011.


Instruction: The great arteries: a report from the American Society of Echocardiography was developed in collaboration with the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance and the Society of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography.

Output: guide-lines of patients

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: The great arteries: a report from the American Society of Echocardiography was developed in collaboration with the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance and the Society of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography.. ### Response: guide-lines of patients.


Instruction: What is the name of the report that developed the Great arteries?

Output: American Society of Echocardiography

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the name of the report that developed the Great arteries?. ### Response: American Society of Echocardiography.


Instruction: What are the recommendations for cardiac chamber quantification by echocardiography?

Output: an update from the American Society of Echocardiography and the European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the recommendations for cardiac chamber quantification by echocardiography?. ### Response: an update from the American Society of Echocardiography and the European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging.


Instruction: What does the American Society of Echocardiography and the European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging do?

Output: Recommendations for cardiac chamber quantification by echocardiography in adults

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What does the American Society of Echocardiography and the European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging do?. ### Response: Recommendations for cardiac chamber quantification by echocardiography in adults.


Instruction: What is the name of the organization that updated recommendations for cardiac chamber quantification by echocardiography in adults?

Output: American Society of Echocardiography

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the name of the organization that updated recommendations for cardiac chamber quantification by echocardiography in adults?. ### Response: American Society of Echocardiography.


Instruction: What is a standard of medical care for people with type 2 diabetes?

Output: Glycemic targets

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a standard of medical care for people with type 2 diabetes?. ### Response: Glycemic targets.


Instruction: What does Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibition prevent?

Output: cardiovascular events

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What does Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibition prevent?. ### Response: cardiovascular events.


Instruction: What are the standards of medical care in diabetes-2020?

Output: Glycemic targets

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the standards of medical care in diabetes-2020?. ### Response: Glycemic targets.


Instruction: What is the name of the report released by the American Diabetes Association in 2019?

Output: Glycemic targets: standards of medical care in diabetes–2020. Diabetes Care. 2020;43 (suppl 1):S66–S76. doi: 10.2337/dc20-S006 263. Buse JB, Wexler DJ, Tsapas A, Rossing P, Mingrone G, Mathieu C, D’Alessio DA, Davies MJ. 2019 Update to: management of hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes, 2018: a consensus report by the American Diabetes Association (ADA

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the name of the report released by the American Diabetes Association in 2019?. ### Response: Glycemic targets: standards of medical care in diabetes–2020. Diabetes Care. 2020;43 (suppl 1):S66–S76. doi: 10.2337/dc20-S006 263. Buse JB, Wexler DJ, Tsapas A, Rossing P, Mingrone G, Mathieu C, D’Alessio DA, Davies MJ. 2019 Update to: management of hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes, 2018: a consensus report by the American Diabetes Association (ADA.


Instruction: What is the name of the consensus report on hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes in 2018?

Output: American Diabetes Association (ADA) and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD).

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the name of the consensus report on hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes in 2018?. ### Response: American Diabetes Association (ADA) and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD)..


Instruction: What is EASD?

Output: European Association for the Study of Diabetes

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is EASD?. ### Response: European Association for the Study of Diabetes.


Instruction: How many pages are in Diabetes Care in 2020?

Output: 487–493

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many pages are in Diabetes Care in 2020?. ### Response: 487–493.


Instruction: What is the acronym for the American Diabetes Association and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes?

Output: ADA

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the acronym for the American Diabetes Association and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes?. ### Response: ADA.


Instruction: What does EASD stand for?

Output: European Association for the Study of Diabetes

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What does EASD stand for?. ### Response: European Association for the Study of Diabetes.


Instruction: When was the consensus report released?

Output: 2018

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When was the consensus report released?. ### Response: 2018.


Instruction: Care. 2018;41:2669–2701. doi: 10.2337/dci18-0033Downloaded from http://ahajournals.org by on what date?

Output: April 28, 2023

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Care. 2018;41:2669–2701. doi: 10.2337/dci18-0033Downloaded from http://ahajournals.org by on what date?. ### Response: April 28, 2023.


Instruction: How many patients with warfarin-related ICH were studied in a larger study?

Output: 234

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many patients with warfarin-related ICH were studied in a larger study?. ### Response: 234.


Instruction: What was the duration of follow-up in the larger study of 234 patients?

Output: 34 weeks

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was the duration of follow-up in the larger study of 234 patients?. ### Response: 34 weeks.


Instruction: How many patients with warfarin-related ICH were followed up for a median of 34 weeks?

Output: 234

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many patients with warfarin-related ICH were followed up for a median of 34 weeks?. ### Response: 234.


Instruction: What did the risk of rebleeding with early resumption of anticoagulation exceed?

Output: the risk of thromboembolism from withholding it

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What did the risk of rebleeding with early resumption of anticoagulation exceed?. ### Response: the risk of thromboembolism from withholding it.


Instruction: What was the total risk of ischemic plus hemorrhagic stroke minimized when anticoagulation was reinitiated after 10 weeks?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was the total risk of ischemic plus hemorrhagic stroke minimized when anticoagulation was reinitiated after 10 weeks?. ### Response: ≈.


Instruction: What did the authors suggest a delay of at least 1 month after ICH?

Output: ischemic plus hemorrhagic stroke

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What did the authors suggest a delay of at least 1 month after ICH?. ### Response: ischemic plus hemorrhagic stroke.


Instruction: In practice, the timing often depends on what?

Output: the indication for anticoagulation

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: In practice, the timing often depends on what?. ### Response: the indication for anticoagulation.


Instruction: What often depends on the indication for anticoagulation?

Output: the timing

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What often depends on the indication for anticoagulation?. ### Response: the timing.


Instruction: What may be necessary in patients with prosthetic heart valves because of the high risk of embolism?

Output: early resumption of anticoagulation

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What may be necessary in patients with prosthetic heart valves because of the high risk of embolism?. ### Response: early resumption of anticoagulation.


Instruction: There are conflicting reports regarding the risk of what?

Output: ICH recur -rence with antiplatelet use

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: There are conflicting reports regarding the risk of what?. ### Response: ICH recur -rence with antiplatelet use.


Instruction: What might be safer alternatives to warfarin in some patients with atrial fibrillation?

Output: monotherapy302 or percutaneous left atrial appendage closure303

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What might be safer alternatives to warfarin in some patients with atrial fibrillation?. ### Response: monotherapy302 or percutaneous left atrial appendage closure303.


Instruction: Antiplatelet agents do not appear to dramatically increase the risk of what?

Output: ICH recurrence

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Antiplatelet agents do not appear to dramatically increase the risk of what?. ### Response: ICH recurrence.


Instruction: What type of hematoma expansion are dabigatran, rivaroxaban, and apixaban reported to have a lower risk of ICH than warfarin in atrial fibrilla-tion patients?

Output: Antiplatelet agents

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What type of hematoma expansion are dabigatran, rivaroxaban, and apixaban reported to have a lower risk of ICH than warfarin in atrial fibrilla-tion patients?. ### Response: Antiplatelet agents.


Instruction: Aspirin is associated with modest increases in what?

Output: ICH incidence

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Aspirin is associated with modest increases in what?. ### Response: ICH incidence.


Instruction: What is the absolute ICH risk in unselected populations?

Output: small

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the absolute ICH risk in unselected populations?. ### Response: small.


Instruction: What were the absolute numbers of MIs and ischemic strokes prevented?

Output: absolute ICH risk

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What were the absolute numbers of MIs and ischemic strokes prevented?. ### Response: absolute ICH risk.


Instruction: What was common after ICH and did not appear to be associated with an increase in the risk of ICH recurrence?

Output: antiplatelet use

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was common after ICH and did not appear to be associated with an increase in the risk of ICH recurrence?. ### Response: antiplatelet use.


Instruction: What is the HR of 80 survivors of deep hemorrhage?

Output: 1.2

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the HR of 80 survivors of deep hemorrhage?. ### Response: 1.2.


Instruction: What are conflicting reports regarding the use of statins in patients with ICH?

Output: 307

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are conflicting reports regarding the use of statins in patients with ICH?. ### Response: 307.


Instruction: What did the SPARCL study show was offset in part by an increased risk of ICH?

Output: the benefit of high-dose atorvastatin in reducing recurrent ischemic stroke

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What did the SPARCL study show was offset in part by an increased risk of ICH?. ### Response: the benefit of high-dose atorvastatin in reducing recurrent ischemic stroke.


Instruction: What was a factor associated with later ICH occurrence?

Output: statin treatment

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was a factor associated with later ICH occurrence?. ### Response: statin treatment.


Instruction: How was the benefit of high-dose atorvastatin compared to other drugs?

Output: offset in part by an increased risk of ICH

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How was the benefit of high-dose atorvastatin compared to other drugs?. ### Response: offset in part by an increased risk of ICH.


Instruction: What were factors associated with later ICH occurrence?

Output: statin treatment

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What were factors associated with later ICH occurrence?. ### Response: statin treatment.


Instruction: How many randomized controlled trials included statin-treated patients?

Output: 91 588

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many randomized controlled trials included statin-treated patients?. ### Response: 91 588.


Instruction: What did a meta-analysis find no significant association between statin use and ICH?

Output: all strokes

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What did a meta-analysis find no significant association between statin use and ICH?. ### Response: all strokes.


Instruction: How are Class of Recommendation and Level of Evidence derived?

Output: independently of one another according to established criteria

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How are Class of Recommendation and Level of Evidence derived?. ### Response: independently of one another according to established criteria.


Instruction: What does the COR indicate?

Output: the strength of recommendation

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What does the COR indicate?. ### Response: the strength of recommendation.


Instruction: The LOE indicates the strength of what?

Output: bias

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: The LOE indicates the strength of what?. ### Response: bias.


Instruction: How does the LOE rate the quality of scientific evidence sup-porting the intervention?

Output: on the basis of the type, quantity, and consistency of data from clinical trials and other sources

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How does the LOE rate the quality of scientific evidence sup-porting the intervention?. ### Response: on the basis of the type, quantity, and consistency of data from clinical trials and other sources.


Instruction: What is the relationship between the ACC and AHA?

Output: sponsor the guidelines

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the relationship between the ACC and AHA?. ### Response: sponsor the guidelines.


Instruction: ACC and AHA sponsor the guidelines without what kind of support?

Output: commer -cial

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: ACC and AHA sponsor the guidelines without what kind of support?. ### Response: commer -cial.


Instruction: Industry and Other EntitiesThe Task Force avoids conflicts of interest that might arise through relationships with what?

Output: indus-try or other entities

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Industry and Other EntitiesThe Task Force avoids conflicts of interest that might arise through relationships with what?. ### Response: indus-try or other entities.


Instruction: What is the acronym for Guideline Writing Committee?

Output: GWC

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the acronym for Guideline Writing Committee?. ### Response: GWC.


Instruction: How long are GWC members and reviewers required to disclose personal interests?

Output: 12 months

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How long are GWC members and reviewers required to disclose personal interests?. ### Response: 12 months.


Instruction: What does management of RWI involve?

Output: selecting a balanced GWC and assuring that the chair and a majority of committee members have no rele-vant RWI

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What does management of RWI involve?. ### Response: selecting a balanced GWC and assuring that the chair and a majority of committee members have no rele-vant RWI.


Instruction: What does the chair and majority of committee members have?

Output: no rele-vant RWI

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What does the chair and majority of committee members have?. ### Response: no rele-vant RWI.


Instruction: What are members restricted with regard to writing or voting on sections to which their RWI apply?

Output: their time.

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are members restricted with regard to writing or voting on sections to which their RWI apply?. ### Response: their time..


Instruction: What type of information is available online for the Task Force?

Output: Comprehensive disclosure information

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What type of information is available online for the Task Force?. ### Response: Comprehensive disclosure information.


Instruction: What is the task force trying to avoid by selecting experts from a broad array of backgrounds?

Output: bias

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the task force trying to avoid by selecting experts from a broad array of backgrounds?. ### Response: bias.


Instruction: Who is the Chair-Elect?

Output: Glenn N. Levine

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is the Chair-Elect?. ### Response: Glenn N. Levine.


Instruction: Who is FAHA's Chair-Elect?

Output: Glenn N. Levine

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is FAHA's Chair-Elect?. ### Response: Glenn N. Levine.


Instruction: Who is Jeffrey L. Anderson?

Output: MD, FACC, FAHA, Immediate Past Chair

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is Jeffrey L. Anderson?. ### Response: MD, FACC, FAHA, Immediate Past Chair.


Instruction: What is Nancy M. Albert's profession?

Output: PhD, RN

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is Nancy M. Albert's profession?. ### Response: PhD, RN.


Instruction: Biykem Bozkurt, PhD, FACC, FAHA; Ralph G. Brindis, MD, MPH, MACC; Joaquin E. Cigarroa, MD FACC; Lesley H. Curtis, Ph.D., FAACC; Federico Gentile, MD Faha; Mark A. Hlatky, MD AHA; John Ikonomidis, PhD FAHA, John Gidding, MD FAHA.

Output: Richard J. Kovacs, MD, FACC, FAHA**; E. Magnus Ohman, MD, FACC**

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Biykem Bozkurt, PhD, FACC, FAHA; Ralph G. Brindis, MD, MPH, MACC; Joaquin E. Cigarroa, MD FACC; Lesley H. Curtis, Ph.D., FAACC; Federico Gentile, MD Faha; Mark A. Hlatky, MD AHA; John Ikonomidis, PhD FAHA, John Gidding, MD FAHA.. ### Response: Richard J. Kovacs, MD, FACC, FAHA**; E. Magnus Ohman, MD, FACC**.


Instruction: Who is the MD, FACC; John Ikonomidis, MD, PhD, FAHA; Jose Joglar, MD; Richard J. Kovacs; E. Magnus Ohman; Frank W. Sellke; Win-Kuang Shen; Duminda N. Wijeysundera; MD; PhD?

Output: Mark A. Hlatky

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is the MD, FACC; John Ikonomidis, MD, PhD, FAHA; Jose Joglar, MD; Richard J. Kovacs; E. Magnus Ohman; Frank W. Sellke; Win-Kuang Shen; Duminda N. Wijeysundera; MD; PhD?. ### Response: Mark A. Hlatky.


Instruction: Who is Win-Kuang Shen?

Output: MD, FACC, FAHA**

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is Win-Kuang Shen?. ### Response: MD, FACC, FAHA**.


Instruction: Who is Duminda N. Wijeysundera?

Output: MD, PhD

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is Duminda N. Wijeysundera?. ### Response: MD, PhD.


Instruction: What is the focus of the 2018 Cholesterol Clinical Practice GuidelinesCirculation. 2019;139:e1082–e1143. DOI: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000625 June 18/25, 2019 e1085CLINICAL STATEMENTS AND GUIDELINESmembers volunteer their time to what?

Output: writ-ing and review efforts

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the focus of the 2018 Cholesterol Clinical Practice GuidelinesCirculation. 2019;139:e1082–e1143. DOI: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000625 June 18/25, 2019 e1085CLINICAL STATEMENTS AND GUIDELINESmembers volunteer their time to what?. ### Response: writ-ing and review efforts.


Instruction: What is CVD?

Output: cardiovascular disease

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is CVD?. ### Response: cardiovascular disease.


Instruction: What is the focus of the guidelines?

Output: medical practice in the United States

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the focus of the guidelines?. ### Response: medical practice in the United States.


Instruction: Where are the guidelines relevant to patients?

Output: throughout the world

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Where are the guidelines relevant to patients?. ### Response: throughout the world.


Instruction: What are guidelines intended to define?

Output: practices meeting the needs of patients in most, but not all, circumstances

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are guidelines intended to define?. ### Response: practices meeting the needs of patients in most, but not all, circumstances.


Instruction: What should not re-place clinical judgment?

Output: Guidelines

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What should not re-place clinical judgment?. ### Response: Guidelines.


Instruction: What are effective only when followed by both practitioners and patients?

Output: Recommendations for guideline-directed manage-ment and therapy

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are effective only when followed by both practitioners and patients?. ### Response: Recommendations for guideline-directed manage-ment and therapy.


Instruction: Adherence to recommendations can be enhanced by sharing what?

Output: decision-making

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Adherence to recommendations can be enhanced by sharing what?. ### Response: decision-making.


Instruction: Patients engagement in selecting interventions on the basis of individual values, preferences, and associated condi-tions?

Output: practitioners and patients

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Patients engagement in selecting interventions on the basis of individual values, preferences, and associated condi-tions?. ### Response: practitioners and patients.


Instruction: The ACC/AHA Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines strives to ensure that the guideline writ-ing committee contains what?

Output: requisite expertise

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: The ACC/AHA Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines strives to ensure that the guideline writ-ing committee contains what?. ### Response: requisite expertise.


Instruction: What do the ACC and AHA have rigorous policies and methods to ensure?

Output: documents are developed without bias or improper influence

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What do the ACC and AHA have rigorous policies and methods to ensure?. ### Response: documents are developed without bias or improper influence.


Instruction: What do they invite organizations and professional societies with related interests and ex-pertise to do?

Output: participate as partners or collaborators

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What do they invite organizations and professional societies with related interests and ex-pertise to do?. ### Response: participate as partners or collaborators.


Instruction: ACC and AHA have rigorous policies and methods to ensure that documents are developed without what?

Output: bias or improper influence

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: ACC and AHA have rigorous policies and methods to ensure that documents are developed without what?. ### Response: bias or improper influence.


Instruction: Where can the complete policy on relation-ships with industry and other entities be found?

Output: online

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Where can the complete policy on relation-ships with industry and other entities be found?. ### Response: online.


Instruction: What has been and continues to be implemented to make guidelines shorter and enhance “user friendli-ness”?

Output: numerous modifications to the guidelines

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What has been and continues to be implemented to make guidelines shorter and enhance “user friendli-ness”?. ### Response: numerous modifications to the guidelines.


Instruction: Guidelines are written and presented in what format?

Output: modu-lar knowledge chunk format

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Guidelines are written and presented in what format?. ### Response: modu-lar knowledge chunk format.


Instruction: What is provided for each modular knowl-edge chunk to facilitate quick access and review?

Output: Hyper -linked references

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is provided for each modular knowl-edge chunk to facilitate quick access and review?. ### Response: Hyper -linked references.


Instruction: What does tar-gets stand for?

Output: word limits

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What does tar-gets stand for?. ### Response: word limits.