the extent to which orders to trade given or transactions undertaken represent a significant proportion of the daily volume of transactions in the relevant financial instrument, related spot commodity contract, or auctioned product based on emission allowances, in particular when those activities lead to a significant change in their prices;
a mhéid is ionann orduithe chun trádála arna dtabhairt nó idirbhearta arna ndéanamh agus cuid shuntasach de mhéid laethúil na n-idirbheart san ionstraim airgeadais ábhartha, sa chonradh spot-tráchtearraí gaolmhar ábhartha, nó sa táirge ceantáilte ábhartha bunaithe ar lamháltais astaíochtaí, go háirithe i gcás ina bhfuil na gníomhaíochtaí sin ina gcúis le hathrú suntasach ar a bpraghas;