title: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.filterChains' (Spring Securiy)
body: <p>I an using Spring framework 4.0.3.RELEASE. I try every solutions in all articles on stackoverflow and non of them works for me.
  I see this error:</p>
  
  <pre><code>Jul 16, 2015 9:37:11 PM org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader initWebApplicationContext
  SEVERE: Context initialization failed
  org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.filterChains': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.web.DefaultSecurityFilterChain#0' while setting bean property 'sourceList' with key [0]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.web.DefaultSecurityFilterChain#0': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.web.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter#0' while setting constructor argument with key [5]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.web.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter#0': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.authentication.ProviderManager#0' while setting bean property 'authenticationManager'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.authentication.ProviderManager#0': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.config.authentication.AuthenticationManagerFactoryBean#0' while setting constructor argument; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.config.authentication.AuthenticationManagerFactoryBean#0': FactoryBean threw exception on object creation; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.authenticationManager': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.authentication.dao.DaoAuthenticationProvider#0' while setting constructor argument with key [0]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.authentication.dao.DaoAuthenticationProvider#0': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.provisioning.JdbcUserDetailsManager#0' while setting bean property 'userDetailsService'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.provisioning.JdbcUserDetailsManager#0': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'dataSource' while setting bean property 'dataSource'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named 'dataSource' is defined
      at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:336)
      at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:108)
      at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveManagedList(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:359)
      at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:157)
      at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyPropertyValues(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1456)
      at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1197)
      at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:537)
      at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:475)
      at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:304)
      at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:228)
      at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:300)
      at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:195)
      at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:684)
      at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:760)
      at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:482)
      at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:403)
      at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:306)
      at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:106)
      at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4729)
      at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5167)
      at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
      at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1409)
      at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1399)
      at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source)
      at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
      at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
      at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
  Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.web.DefaultSecurityFilterChain#0': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.web.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter#0' while setting constructor argument with key [5]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.web.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter#0': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.authentication.ProviderManager#0' while setting bean property 'authenticationManager'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.authentication.ProviderManager#0': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.config.authentication.AuthenticationManagerFactoryBean#0' while setting constructor argument; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.config.authentication.AuthenticationManagerFactoryBean#0': FactoryBean threw exception on object creation; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.authenticationManager': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.authentication.dao.DaoAuthenticationProvider#0' while setting constructor argument with key [0]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.authentication.dao.DaoAuthenticationProvider#0': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.provisioning.JdbcUserDetailsManager#0' while setting bean property 'userDetailsService'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.provisioning.JdbcUserDetailsManager#0': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'dataSource' while setting bean property 'dataSource'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named 'dataSource' is defined
      at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:336)
      at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:108)
      at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveManagedList(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:359)
      at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:157)
      at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.resolveConstructorArguments(ConstructorResolver.java:632)
      at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.autowireConstructor(ConstructorResolver.java:140)
      at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.autowireConstructor(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1114)
      at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1017)
      at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:504)
      at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:475)
      at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:304)
      at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:228)
      at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:300)
      at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:195)
      at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:328)
      ... 26 more
  </code></pre>
  
  <p>web.xml</p>
  
  <pre><code>&lt;?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?&gt;
  &lt;web-app version="3.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
      xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
      xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"&gt;
  
      &lt;!-- The definition of the Root Spring Container shared by all Servlets 
          and Filters --&gt;
      &lt;context-param&gt;
          &lt;param-name&gt;contextConfigLocation&lt;/param-name&gt;
          &lt;param-value&gt;
              /WEB-INF/spring/root-context.xml, /WEB-INF/spring-security.xml
          &lt;/param-value&gt;
      &lt;/context-param&gt;
  
      &lt;!-- Creates the Spring Container shared by all Servlets and Filters --&gt;
      &lt;listener&gt;
          &lt;listener-class&gt;org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener&lt;/listener-class&gt;
      &lt;/listener&gt;
  
      &lt;!-- Processes application requests --&gt;
      &lt;servlet&gt;
          &lt;servlet-name&gt;appServlet&lt;/servlet-name&gt;
          &lt;servlet-class&gt;org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet&lt;/servlet-class&gt;
          &lt;init-param&gt;
              &lt;param-name&gt;contextConfigLocation&lt;/param-name&gt;
              &lt;param-value&gt;
                  /WEB-INF/spring/appServlet/servlet-context.xml
              &lt;/param-value&gt;
          &lt;/init-param&gt;
          &lt;load-on-startup&gt;1&lt;/load-on-startup&gt;
      &lt;/servlet&gt;
  
      &lt;servlet-mapping&gt;
          &lt;servlet-name&gt;appServlet&lt;/servlet-name&gt;
          &lt;url-pattern&gt;/&lt;/url-pattern&gt;
      &lt;/servlet-mapping&gt;
  
      &lt;!-- Spring Security --&gt;
      &lt;filter&gt;
          &lt;filter-name&gt;springSecurityFilterChain&lt;/filter-name&gt;
          &lt;filter-class&gt;org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy&lt;/filter-class&gt;
      &lt;/filter&gt;
  
      &lt;filter-mapping&gt;
          &lt;filter-name&gt;springSecurityFilterChain&lt;/filter-name&gt;
          &lt;url-pattern&gt;/*&lt;/url-pattern&gt;
      &lt;/filter-mapping&gt;
  &lt;/web-app&gt;
  </code></pre>
  
  <p>spring-security.xml</p>
  
  <pre><code>&lt;beans:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security"
      xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
      xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/security
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-4.0.xsd"&gt;
  
      &lt;!-- enable use-expressions --&gt;
      &lt;http auto-config="true" use-expressions="true"&gt;
          &lt;intercept-url pattern="/panel**" access="hasRole('USER')" /&gt;
  
          &lt;!-- access denied page --&gt;
          &lt;access-denied-handler error-page="/403" /&gt;
  
          &lt;intercept-url pattern="/panel/**" access="hasRole('USER')" /&gt;
          &lt;form-login login-page="/login" default-target-url="/welcome"
              authentication-failure-url="/login?error" username-parameter="username"
              password-parameter="password" /&gt;
          &lt;logout logout-url="/logout" logout-success-url="/login?logout" /&gt;
          &lt;!-- enable csrf protection --&gt;
          &lt;csrf /&gt;
      &lt;/http&gt;
  
      &lt;authentication-manager&gt;
          &lt;authentication-provider&gt;
              &lt;jdbc-user-service data-source-ref="dataSource"
                  users-by-username-query="select username,password,enabled from users where username=?"
                  authorities-by-username-query="select u1.username, u2.role from users u1, user_roles u2 where u1.user_id = u2.user_id and u1.username =?" /&gt;
          &lt;/authentication-provider&gt;
      &lt;/authentication-manager&gt;
  
  &lt;/beans:beans&gt;
  </code></pre>
  
  <p>Could somebody explain what is the problem?</p>