Delete Nodes And Return Forest
<p>Given the <code>root</code> of a binary tree, each node in the tree has a distinct value.</p>

<p>After deleting all nodes with a value in <code>to_delete</code>, we are left with a forest (a disjoint union of trees).</p>

<p>Return the roots of the trees in the remaining forest. You may return the result in any order.</p>

<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong class="example">Example 1:</strong></p>
<img alt="" src="https://fastly.jsdelivr.net/gh/doocs/leetcode@main/solution/1100-1199/1110.Delete%20Nodes%20And%20Return%20Forest/images/screen-shot-2019-07-01-at-53836-pm.png" style="width: 237px; height: 150px;" />
<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> root = [1,2,3,4,5,6,7], to_delete = [3,5]
<strong>Output:</strong> [[1,2,null,4],[6],[7]]
</pre>

<p><strong class="example">Example 2:</strong></p>

<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> root = [1,2,4,null,3], to_delete = [3]
<strong>Output:</strong> [[1,2,4]]
</pre>

<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>

<ul>
	<li>The number of nodes in the given tree is at most <code>1000</code>.</li>
	<li>Each node has a distinct value between <code>1</code> and <code>1000</code>.</li>
	<li><code>to_delete.length &lt;= 1000</code></li>
	<li><code>to_delete</code> contains distinct values between <code>1</code> and <code>1000</code>.</li>
</ul>
Tree; Depth-First Search; Array; Hash Table; Binary Tree
/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode() {}
 *     TreeNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
 *     TreeNode(int val, TreeNode left, TreeNode right) {
 *         this.val = val;
 *         this.left = left;
 *         this.right = right;
 *     }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    private boolean[] s = new boolean[1001];
    private List<TreeNode> ans = new ArrayList<>();

    public List<TreeNode> delNodes(TreeNode root, int[] to_delete) {
        for (int x : to_delete) {
            s[x] = true;
        }
        if (dfs(root) != null) {
            ans.add(root);
        }
        return ans;
    }

    private TreeNode dfs(TreeNode root) {
        if (root == null) {
            return null;
        }
        root.left = dfs(root.left);
        root.right = dfs(root.right);
        if (!s[root.val]) {
            return root;
        }
        if (root.left != null) {
            ans.add(root.left);
        }
        if (root.right != null) {
            ans.add(root.right);
        }
        return null;
    }
}