Maximum Swap
<p>You are given an integer <code>num</code>. You can swap two digits at most once to get the maximum valued number.</p>

<p>Return <em>the maximum valued number you can get</em>.</p>

<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong class="example">Example 1:</strong></p>

<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> num = 2736
<strong>Output:</strong> 7236
<strong>Explanation:</strong> Swap the number 2 and the number 7.
</pre>

<p><strong class="example">Example 2:</strong></p>

<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> num = 9973
<strong>Output:</strong> 9973
<strong>Explanation:</strong> No swap.
</pre>

<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>

<ul>
	<li><code>0 &lt;= num &lt;= 10<sup>8</sup></code></li>
</ul>
Greedy; Math
func maximumSwap(num int) int {
	s := []byte(strconv.Itoa(num))
	n := len(s)
	d := make([]int, n)
	for i := range d {
		d[i] = i
	}
	for i := n - 2; i >= 0; i-- {
		if s[i] <= s[d[i+1]] {
			d[i] = d[i+1]
		}
	}
	for i, j := range d {
		if s[i] < s[j] {
			s[i], s[j] = s[j], s[i]
			break
		}
	}
	ans, _ := strconv.Atoi(string(s))
	return ans
}