Remove Nth Node From End of List
<p>Given the <code>head</code> of a linked list, remove the <code>n<sup>th</sup></code> node from the end of the list and return its head.</p>

<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong class="example">Example 1:</strong></p>
<img alt="" src="https://fastly.jsdelivr.net/gh/doocs/leetcode@main/solution/0000-0099/0019.Remove%20Nth%20Node%20From%20End%20of%20List/images/remove_ex1.jpg" style="width: 542px; height: 222px;" />
<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> head = [1,2,3,4,5], n = 2
<strong>Output:</strong> [1,2,3,5]
</pre>

<p><strong class="example">Example 2:</strong></p>

<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> head = [1], n = 1
<strong>Output:</strong> []
</pre>

<p><strong class="example">Example 3:</strong></p>

<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> head = [1,2], n = 1
<strong>Output:</strong> [1]
</pre>

<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>

<ul>
	<li>The number of nodes in the list is <code>sz</code>.</li>
	<li><code>1 &lt;= sz &lt;= 30</code></li>
	<li><code>0 &lt;= Node.val &lt;= 100</code></li>
	<li><code>1 &lt;= n &lt;= sz</code></li>
</ul>

<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Follow up:</strong> Could you do this in one pass?</p>
Linked List; Two Pointers
// Definition for singly-linked list.
// #[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Debug)]
// pub struct ListNode {
//   pub val: i32,
//   pub next: Option<Box<ListNode>>
// }
//
// impl ListNode {
//   #[inline]
//   fn new(val: i32) -> Self {
//     ListNode {
//       next: None,
//       val
//     }
//   }
// }
impl Solution {
    pub fn remove_nth_from_end(head: Option<Box<ListNode>>, n: i32) -> Option<Box<ListNode>> {
        let mut dummy = Some(Box::new(ListNode { val: 0, next: head }));
        let mut slow = &mut dummy;
        let mut fast = &slow.clone();
        for _ in 0..=n {
            fast = &fast.as_ref().unwrap().next;
        }
        while fast.is_some() {
            fast = &fast.as_ref().unwrap().next;
            slow = &mut slow.as_mut().unwrap().next;
        }
        slow.as_mut().unwrap().next = slow.as_mut().unwrap().next.as_mut().unwrap().next.take();
        dummy.unwrap().next
    }
}
