3Sum
<p>Given an integer array nums, return all the triplets <code>[nums[i], nums[j], nums[k]]</code> such that <code>i != j</code>, <code>i != k</code>, and <code>j != k</code>, and <code>nums[i] + nums[j] + nums[k] == 0</code>.</p>

<p>Notice that the solution set must not contain duplicate triplets.</p>

<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong class="example">Example 1:</strong></p>

<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> nums = [-1,0,1,2,-1,-4]
<strong>Output:</strong> [[-1,-1,2],[-1,0,1]]
<strong>Explanation:</strong> 
nums[0] + nums[1] + nums[2] = (-1) + 0 + 1 = 0.
nums[1] + nums[2] + nums[4] = 0 + 1 + (-1) = 0.
nums[0] + nums[3] + nums[4] = (-1) + 2 + (-1) = 0.
The distinct triplets are [-1,0,1] and [-1,-1,2].
Notice that the order of the output and the order of the triplets does not matter.
</pre>

<p><strong class="example">Example 2:</strong></p>

<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> nums = [0,1,1]
<strong>Output:</strong> []
<strong>Explanation:</strong> The only possible triplet does not sum up to 0.
</pre>

<p><strong class="example">Example 3:</strong></p>

<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> nums = [0,0,0]
<strong>Output:</strong> [[0,0,0]]
<strong>Explanation:</strong> The only possible triplet sums up to 0.
</pre>

<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>

<ul>
	<li><code>3 &lt;= nums.length &lt;= 3000</code></li>
	<li><code>-10<sup>5</sup> &lt;= nums[i] &lt;= 10<sup>5</sup></code></li>
</ul>
Array; Two Pointers; Sorting
func threeSum(nums []int) (ans [][]int) {
	sort.Ints(nums)
	n := len(nums)
	for i := 0; i < n-2 && nums[i] <= 0; i++ {
		if i > 0 && nums[i] == nums[i-1] {
			continue
		}
		j, k := i+1, n-1
		for j < k {
			x := nums[i] + nums[j] + nums[k]
			if x < 0 {
				j++
			} else if x > 0 {
				k--
			} else {
				ans = append(ans, []int{nums[i], nums[j], nums[k]})
				j, k = j+1, k-1
				for j < k && nums[j] == nums[j-1] {
					j++
				}
				for j < k && nums[k] == nums[k+1] {
					k--
				}
			}
		}
	}
	return
}