Remove Nth Node From End of List
<p>Given the <code>head</code> of a linked list, remove the <code>n<sup>th</sup></code> node from the end of the list and return its head.</p>

<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong class="example">Example 1:</strong></p>
<img alt="" src="https://fastly.jsdelivr.net/gh/doocs/leetcode@main/solution/0000-0099/0019.Remove%20Nth%20Node%20From%20End%20of%20List/images/remove_ex1.jpg" style="width: 542px; height: 222px;" />
<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> head = [1,2,3,4,5], n = 2
<strong>Output:</strong> [1,2,3,5]
</pre>

<p><strong class="example">Example 2:</strong></p>

<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> head = [1], n = 1
<strong>Output:</strong> []
</pre>

<p><strong class="example">Example 3:</strong></p>

<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> head = [1,2], n = 1
<strong>Output:</strong> [1]
</pre>

<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>

<ul>
	<li>The number of nodes in the list is <code>sz</code>.</li>
	<li><code>1 &lt;= sz &lt;= 30</code></li>
	<li><code>0 &lt;= Node.val &lt;= 100</code></li>
	<li><code>1 &lt;= n &lt;= sz</code></li>
</ul>

<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Follow up:</strong> Could you do this in one pass?</p>
Linked List; Two Pointers
/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * class ListNode {
 *     val: number
 *     next: ListNode | null
 *     constructor(val?: number, next?: ListNode | null) {
 *         this.val = (val===undefined ? 0 : val)
 *         this.next = (next===undefined ? null : next)
 *     }
 * }
 */

function removeNthFromEnd(head: ListNode | null, n: number): ListNode | null {
    const dummy = new ListNode(0, head);
    let fast = dummy;
    let slow = dummy;
    while (n--) {
        fast = fast.next;
    }
    while (fast.next) {
        slow = slow.next;
        fast = fast.next;
    }
    slow.next = slow.next.next;
    return dummy.next;
}
