who was the first scientist to study the planets with a telescope
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History of Mars observation Hence, prior to the invention of the telescope, nothing was known about the planet besides its position on the sky. The Italian scientist Galileo Galilei was the first person known to use a telescope to make astronomical observations. His records indicate that he began observing Mars through a telescope in September 1610.
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Telescope In the same year, Galileo became the first person to point a telescope skyward in order to make telescopic observations of a celestial object. The idea that the objective, or light-gathering element, could be a mirror instead of a lens was being investigated soon after the invention of the refracting telescope.
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Who was the first scientist to use a telescope? Galileo was probably the first scientist to use a telescope. Telescopes were invented about 1608 by spectacle makers in the Netherlands. Galileo used one for astronomy the following year.Galileo.alileo was probably the first scientist to use a telescope. Telescopes were invented about 1608 by spectacle makers in the Netherlands. Galileo used one for astronomy the following year.
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Who Invented the Telescope? The first person to apply for a patent for a telescope was a Dutch eyeglass maker named Hans Lippershey (or Lipperhey). In 1608, Lippershey tried to lay claim on a device with three-times magnification. His telescope had a concave eyepiece aligned with a convex objective lens. One story goes that he got the idea for his design after observing two children in his shop holding up two lenses that made a distant weather vane appear close.
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Uranus The first planet found with the aid of a telescope, Uranus was discovered in 1781 by astronomer William Herschel. The seventh planet from the sun is so distant that it takes 84 years to complete one orbit.he first planet found with the aid of a telescope, Uranus was discovered in 1781 by astronomer William Herschel. The seventh planet from the sun is so distant that it takes 84 years to complete one orbit.
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- Four centuries ago, an evening's entertainment was as simple as stepping out to gaze at the night sky. But among the world's many star watchers, one man stood apart. Johannes Kepler (1571-1630) was a mathematician and physicist who not only observed, but also sought to explain the celestial dance above. As a rather frail young man, the exceptionally talented Kepler turned to mathematics and the study of the heavens early on.
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- Sir Frederick William Herschel (1738-1822) was born in Hanover, Germany, and became well known as both a musician and an astronomer. He moved to England in 1757 and, with his sister Caroline, constructed telescopes to survey the night sky.Their work resulted in several catalogs of double stars and nebulae.URPOSE/OBJECTIVE: To perform a version of the experiment of 1800, in which a form of radiation other than visible light was discovered by the famous astronomer Sir Frederick William Herschel.
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How did scientists discover the shape of electron orbitals? What scientist discovered that the planets orbits around the sun were not circular? Johannes Kepler and with observations from Galileo Galilei in the 1500's Kepler originally rejected the idea that the planets were not in perfectly circular orbits but no the … ory explained their motion better.
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Galileo Italian astronomer and mathematician who was the first to use a telescope to study the stars; demonstrated that different weights descend at the same rate; perfected the refracting telescope that enabled him to make many discoveries (1564-1642)
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History of observation In the 1930s the French astronomer Bernard Lyot introduced the coronagraph, which made possible spectral observations of the corona when the Sun is not in eclipse, and the birefringent filter, which permitted two-dimensional monochromatic images.
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StarChild Question of the Month for December 1999 Answer: Only 3 of the 9 planets in our solar system have official discoverers and times of discovery. The reason is simple-all of the other planets are easily seen by the unaided human eye.luto was discovered by astronomer Clyde Tombaugh in 1930. A 9th planet had been looked for for some time. It was believed that such a planet had to exist in order to explain some odd things happening in the orbits of Uranus and Neptune. Tombaugh did a careful sky survey at the Lowell Observatory in Arizona.
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Who First Discovered Saturn? A: Saturn is a large, bright planet, and according to NASA, it has been known to humankind since ancient times. The first person to view Saturn through a telescope, Galileo Galilei, was also the first person to ever see the planet's famous rings.
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StarChild Question of the Month for December 1999 Answer: Only 3 of the 9 planets in our solar system have official discoverers and times of discovery. The reason is simple-all of the other planets are easily seen by the unaided human eye.luto was discovered by astronomer Clyde Tombaugh in 1930. A 9th planet had been looked for for some time. It was believed that such a planet had to exist in order to explain some odd things happening in the orbits of Uranus and Neptune.
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Johann Franz Encke Comments Share. Johann Franz Encke (23 September 1791 – 26 August 1865) was a German astronomer. Among his activities, he worked on the calculation of the periods of comets and asteroids, measured the distance from the earth to the sun, and made observations of the planet Saturn.
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- Galileo did not invent the telescope, but is credited with being the first person to use it as an astronomical instrument in 1609. He was one of the first modern scientists-he collected evidence (data) to support scientific claims. Professional astronomers do not spend their time looking through telescopes.
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Who Invented the Telescope? View full size image. The first person to apply for a patent for a telescope was a Dutch eyeglass maker named Hans Lippershey (or Lipperhey). In 1608, Lippershey tried to lay claim on a device with three-times magnification. His telescope had a concave eyepiece aligned with a convex objective lens.
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Famous Astronomers | List of Great Scientists in Astronomy Hubble's observations of the various galaxies allowed him to create a standard system of classification still used today. American astronomer Carl Sagan (1934-1996) may not have been a great scientists in comparison to some on this list, but he is one of the most famous astronomers.n the early 20th century, German physicist Albert Einstein (1879-1955) became of of the most famous scientists ever after proposing a new way of looking at the universe that went beyond current understanding.
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Newtonian Telescope Newtonian Telescope. Newtonian telescope is a kind of reflecting telescope that has a concave primary mirror and a flat secondary mirror. It is patterned after the telescope invented by Sir Isaac Newton, the famous British astronomer and scientist who during the 17th century. Sir Newton first invented this kind of telescope in 1668.
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Galileo Galileo Galilei was the first astronomer to use a telescope to study the heavens. Galileo made a number of observations that finally helped convince people that the Sun-centered solar system model (the heliocentric model), as proposed by Copernicus, was correct.his was the observation that Venus has phases, much like our Moon does. To the naked eye, Venus always appears as a bright dot in the sky. With a telescope, however, it is fairly easy to see the phases of Venus. Just as the Moon has phases, Venus too has phases based on the planets position relative to us and the Sun.
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Nicolaus Copernicus Sometime between 1507 and 1515, he first circulated the principles of his heliocentric or Sun-centered astronomy. Copernicus' observations of the heavens were made with the naked eye. He died more than fifty years before Galileo became the first person to study the skies with a telescope.From his observations, Copernicus concluded that every planet, including Earth, revolved around the Sun.He also determined that the Earth rotates daily on its axis and that the Earth's motion affected what people saw in the heavens. Copernicus did not have the tools to prove his theories.ometime between 1507 and 1515, he first circulated the principles of his heliocentric or Sun-centered astronomy. Copernicus' observations of the heavens were made with the naked eye. He died more than fifty years before Galileo became the first person to study the skies with a telescope.
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- The first planet found with the aid of a telescope, Uranus was discovered in 1781 by astronomer William Herschel. The seventh planet from the sun is so distant that it takes 84 years to complete one orbit.
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Newtonian telescope The Newtonian telescope is a type of reflecting telescope invented by the British scientist Sir Isaac Newton (1642–1727), using a concave primary mirror and a flat diagonal secondary mirror. Newton’s first reflecting telescope was completed in 1668 and is the earliest known functional reflecting telescope.
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- Tycho's life's work in astronomy consisted of measuring the positions of the stars, planets, Moon, and Sun, every night and day possible, and carefully recording these measurements, year after year. Johannes Kepler (1571-1630, below right) came from a. poor German family.
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Name the scientist United States astronomer who discovered that (as the universe expands) the speed with which nebulae recede increases with their distance (1889-1953) This helped establish the theory of the Big Bang.. Many astronomy terms and tools now bear his name.
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- But with his lab director's blessing, he brought in a handful of astronomers, chemists, biologists, and engineers, including a young planetary scientist named Carl Sagan, to discuss what is now called astrobiology, the science of life beyond Earth.
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Who Invented the Telescope Galileo Galilei is commonly credited for inventing the telescope, but this is not accurate. Galileo was the first to use a telescope for the purpose of astronomy in 1609 (400 years ago in 2009, which is currently being celebrated as the International Year of Astronomy).