Which term means enlargement of thyroid gland?
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- Thyroid Gland (Definition). Thyroid gland is also known as Thyroid. It is an endocrine gland which produces thyroxin hormone which controls the metabolism in every cell in the body.It produces 80 to 90%t4 and 10 to 20 %t3.
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Overview Definition. Hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid) is a condition in which your thyroid gland produces too much of the hormone thyroxine. Hyperthyroidism can accelerate your body's metabolism significantly, causing sudden weight loss, a rapid or irregular heartbeat, sweating, and nervousness or irritability.efinition. Hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid) is a condition in which your thyroid gland produces too much of the hormone thyroxine. Hyperthyroidism can accelerate your body's metabolism significantly, causing sudden weight loss, a rapid or irregular heartbeat, sweating, and nervousness or irritability.
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- Hyperthyroidism is a condition in which the thyroid gland makes too much thyroid hormone. The condition is often called overactive thyroid. The thyroid gland is an important organ of the endocrine system. It is located at the front of the neck just above where your collarbones meet.
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- The enlargement in the thyroid gland, also called as goiter, is often a symptom of a thyroid disease. Because causes of enlarged thyroid can depict several different conditions, such as thyroid cancer, you should be proactive in consulting a physician to book an immediate examination.ome of the causes of enlarged thyroid are listed below: Iodine Inadequate consumption of iodine is the one of the biggest causes of enlarged thyroid. Iodine can be found in shellfish and iodized salt. The thyroid gland makes use of this element to produce hormones.
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Medical Definition of Goiter Goiter: A noncancerous enlargement of the thyroid gland. With a goiter, the levels of thyroid hormones may be normal (euthyroid), elevated (hyperthyroidism), or decreased (hypothyroidism). Search MedTerms:
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- The term non-toxic goiter refers to enlargement of the thyroid that is not associated with overproduction of thyroid hormone or malignancy.
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thyroid Definition of thyroid. 1  1a : of, relating to, or being the thyroid glandb : suggestive of a disordered thyroid a thyroid personality. 2  2 : of, relating to, or being the chief cartilage of the larynx.
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Overview A goiter (GOI-tur) is an abnormal enlargement of your thyroid gland. Your thyroid is a butterfly-shaped gland located at the base of your neck just below your Adam's apple. Although goiters are usually painless, a large goiter can cause a cough and make it difficult for you to swallow or breathe. The most common cause of goiters worldwide is a lack of iodine in the diet.
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Medical Dictionary Thyroid Problems Glossary of Terms. The following are health and medical definitions of terms that appear in the Thyroid Problems article. Abdominal: Relating to the abdomen, the belly, that part of the body that contains all of ... Abdominal pain: Pain in the belly. Abdominal pain can be acute or chronic. It may reflect ...
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- The thyroid gland, or simply the thyroid /ˈθaɪrɔɪd/ , is one of the largest endocrine glands in the body, and consists of two connected lobes.It is found in the neck, below the laryngeal prominence (Adam's apple).yperthyroidism occurs when the gland produces excessive amounts of thyroid hormones, the most common cause being Graves' disease —an autoimmune disorder. In contrast, hypothyroidism is a state of insufficient thyroid hormone production. Worldwide, the most common cause is iodine deficiency.
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Goitre A goitre or goiter is a swelling in the neck resulting from an enlarged thyroid gland. The term is also used to describe an enlarged thyroid. A goitre is associated with a thyroid that is not functioning properly. Worldwide, over 90% of goitre cases are caused by iodine deficiency. The term is from the Latin gutteria. Most goitres are of a benign nature.
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- is a general term that means enlargement of the thyroid gland. Graves' Disease. is a type of autoimmune disease that can cause enlargement of the thyroid gland (a goiter) and overproduction of thyroid hormones (hyperthyroidism).
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Top 20 Doctor insights on: Which Term Means Enlargement Of The Thyroid Gland It is an endocrine gland which produces thyroxin hormone which controls the metabolism in every cell in the body.It produces 80 to 90%t4 and 10 to 20 %t3. These control rate of metabolism and affect the growth and rate of functions of many cells in the body it is located in the neck. ...Read more.
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Thyroid gland Thyroid gland. Thyroid gland, endocrine gland that is located in the anterior part of the lower neck, below the larynx (voice box). The thyroid secretes hormones vital to metabolism and growth. Any enlargement of the thyroid, regardless of cause, is called a goitre. Anatomy of the thyroid gland.
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Pharmacology: Thyroid and Antithyroid Drugs which is an enlargement of the thyroid gland resulting from its overstimulation by elevated levels of TSH the TSH is elevated because there is little or no thyroid hormone in the circulation
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- Hyperthyroidism is overactivity of the thyroid gland, which results in a number of symptoms and signs. It can be primary or secondary: Primary hyperthyroidism is the term used when the pathology is within the thyroid gland. Secondary hyperthyroidism is the term used when the thyroid gland is stimulated by excessive thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) in the circulation. Anatomy and physiology of the thyroid gland 1  : The thyroid gland is situated in the neck and its hormones control the metabolic rate of tissues.
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Comments: Hyperthyroidism vs Hypothyroidism Hyperthyroidism, also known as overactive thyroid, occurs when the thyroid gland overproduces thyroid hormones, thus accelerating the body's natural functions.
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- Hyperthyroid goiter: If the amount of stimulating hormone is excessive, the thyroid will both enlarge and secrete too much thyroxin. The result--hyperthyroidism with a …goiter. Graves' disease is the most common form of this disorder. the level of thyroid hormone is High.
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thyroid Enlargement Defects in the function of the thyroid may lead to thyroid enlargement as the gland tries to compensate and maintain thyroid hormone production at normal levels. Inflammation of the thyroid, as may occur in Hashimoto's thyroiditis, may commonly lead to an enlarged thyroid.
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- Goiter: A noncancerous enlargement of the thyroid gland. With a goiter, the levels of thyroid hormones may be normal (euthyroid), elevated (hyperthyroidism), or decreased (hypothyroidism). Last Editorial Review: 5/13/2016.
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Alternative names for goitre Any increase in size of the thyroid gland is called goitre. Goitre can be due to enlargement of the whole thyroid gland, known as ‘smooth goitre’, or part of the gland, called a ‘nodular’ or ‘cystic’ goitre.
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Thyroid Disorders and Surgery An underactive gland, called hypothyroidism (e.g., Hashimoto s thyroiditis) Thyroid enlargement due to overactivity (as in Graves' disease) or from under-activity (as in hypothyroidism). An enlarged thyroid gland is often called a goiter. Patients with a family history of thyroid cancer or who had radiation therapy to the head or neck as children for acne, adenoids, or other reasons are more prone to develop thyroid malignancy.
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- A swelling of the neck resulting from enlargement of the thyroid gland: a woman with a goiter the belief that amber necklaces were good for curing goiter. More example sentences. 1  There may also be swelling of the thyroid gland in the neck-a goitre.
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Enlarged thyroid gland Although they are two different conditions, in both hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism the thyroid can become larger than normal. An enlarged thyroid gland is a lump that can be felt under the skin at the front of the neck. When it is large enough to see easily, it's called a goiter.
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DISEASE 1. goitre-abnormally enlarged thyroid gland; can result from underproduction or overproduction of hormone or from a deficiency of iodine in the diet. goiter, struma, thyromegaly. disease-an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning. Translations.
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Goiter A goiter is an enlarged thyroid gland. The thyroid gland, located in the front of your neck, makes thyroid hormones. When your thyroid gland is enlarged, it can produce too much, too little, or just enough thyroid hormone. The most common cause of goiter outside of the United States is a lack of iodine in the diet.