what medications cause low potassium levels
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What Causes Low Potassium And Potassium Deficiency? In particular, the main drugs that can lead to low potassium levels are: 1  Diuretics or 'Water Pills. ' 2 Laxatives. 3  Any drugs that cause Magnesium Depletion.
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Hypokalemia (Low Potassium) Increased excretion (or loss) of potassium from your body. Some medications may cause potassium loss which can lead to hypokalemia. Common medications include loop diuretics (such as Furosemide). Other drugs include steroids, licorice, sometimes aspirin, and certain antibiotics.
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7 Reasons Why You Have Low Potassium Levels Why Your Potassium May Be Low. 1. Medication sides effect: Some medications for illnesses like asthma or emphysema can lower your Potassium levels. If you’re taking water pills or Aminoglycosides (an antibiotic for serious infections) you may need supplemental Potassium.
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Drugs Causing Lowering of Sodium Level or Hyponatremia Drugs that cause hyponatremia include: Diuretics: Thiazides, bumetanide, indapamide, ethacrynic acid, furosemide. Diuretics affect the balance between sodium and water and are among the most common drugs implicated in the development of hyponatremia. Antidepressants: Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, tricyclic antidepressants (amitriptyline, protriptyline, desipramine), monoamine oxidase inhibitors, venlafaxine.
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Medical Dictionary Taking potassium along with some medications for high blood pressure might cause too much potassium in the blood. Some medications for high blood pressure include captopril (Capoten), enalapril (Vasotec), lisinopril (Prinivil, Zestril), ramipril (Altace), and others. Medications for high blood pressure (Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs)) Interaction Rating: Moderate Be cautious with this combination.
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- If your doctor considers them necessary the level of potassium in your blood should be monitored: 1  ACE inhibitors, eg captopril. 2  aliskiren. 3  angiotensin-II receptor antagonists, eg losartan. 4  ciclosporin. 5  co-trimoxazole. 6  drospirenone. 7  eplerenone. 8  non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as indometacin.
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- Patients taking diuretics that cause potassium loss should know the signs oftoo little potassium and should check with a physician if they exhibit: 1  Fast or irregular heartbeat. 2  Weak pulse. 3  Nausea or vomiting. 4  Dry mouth. 5  Excessive thirst. 6  Muscle cramps or pain. 7  Unusual tiredness or weakness. 8  Mental or mood changes.
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Hypokalemia (Low Level of Potassium in the Blood) In hypokalemia, the level of potassium in blood is too low. A low potassium level has many causes but usually results from vomiting, diarrhea, adrenal gland disorders, or use of diuretics. A low potassium level can make muscles feel weak, cramp, twitch, or even become paralyzed, and abnormal heart rhythms may develop.n hypokalemia, the level of potassium in blood is too low. A low potassium level has many causes but usually results from vomiting, diarrhea, adrenal gland disorders, or use of diuretics. A low potassium level can make muscles feel weak, cramp, twitch, or even become paralyzed, and abnormal heart rhythms may develop.
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- Common causes of low potassium level include: 1  Antibiotics. 2  Diarrhea or vomiting. 3  Using too much laxative, which can cause diarrhea. 4  Chronic kidney disease. 5  Diuretic medicines (water pills), used to treat heart failure and high blood pressure. 6  Eating disorders (such as bulimia) 7  Low magnesium level. 8  Sweating.
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Hyperkalemia (High Potassium) Some medications that contain potassium, or medications that preserve the amount of potassium that is excreted through your kidneys, can cause hyperkalemia. These may include Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, such as Lisinopril, or potassium-sparing diuretics, such as Spironolactone (e.g., Aldactone).
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Description and Brand Names There is no evidence that potassium supplements are useful in the treatment of high blood pressure. Lack of potassium may cause muscle weakness, irregular heartbeat, mood changes, or nausea and vomiting. Injectable potassium is administered only by or under the supervision of your doctor. Some forms of oral potassium may be available in stores without a prescription.
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Diuretics Diuretics can also affect blood potassium levels. You can develop too much potassium (hyperkalemia) if you take a potassium-sparing diuretic or too little potassium (hypokalemia) if you take a thiazide diuretic. Other possible side effects of diuretics include: Low sodium in your blood (hyponatremia)
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- -- Potassium-rich foods (such as bananas, oranges, and green leafy vegetables): Can add to high potassium levels in the body caused by ACE (Angiotensin Converting Enzyme) inhibitors including captopril (Capoten) and enalapril (Vasotec) prescribed to lower blood pressure or treat heart failure.
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Hyperkalemia (High Potassium) Hyperkalemia is an electrolyte imbalance and is indicated by a high level of potassium in the blood. The normal adult value for potassium is 3.5-5.3 mEq/L. Some medications that contain potassium, or medications that preserve the amount of potassium that is excreted through your kidneys, can cause hyperkalemia. 2  These may include Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, such as Lisinopril, or potassium-sparing diuretics, such as Spironolactone (e.g., Aldactone).
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Hyperkalemia (High Blood Potassium) Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment Diseases of the adrenal gland (such as Addison's disease, that causes a decreased aldosterone secretion) lead to a decrease in kidney excretion of potassium resulting in hyperkalemia. Examples of medications that may lead to elevated potassium levels include: 1  nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs, 2  ACE inhibitors, 3  Angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs), and.  some types of diuretics.
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Potassium 1 Low levels of potassium in the blood (hypokalemia). Taking potassium by mouth or intravenously (by IV) prevents and treats low levels of potassium in the blood.  High calcium in the urine (hypercalciuria). Taking potassium by mouth seems to decrease calcium levels in the urine.
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Hyperkalemia (High Level of Potassium in the Blood) Doctors usually detect hyperkalemia when blood tests or electrocardiography is done for other reasons. Treatment includes reducing consumption of potassium, stopping drugs that may cause hyperkalemia, and using drugs to increase potassium excretion.
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What are the causes of low potassium? Low potassium syndrome, also known as hypokalemia, is not commonly caused by poor dietary intake. Excessive loss is the most common reason that potassium levels are low. Loss of potassium may occur from both the gastrointestinal tract and from the kidney. Potassium loss from the intestines may be caused by: 1  Vomiting. 2  Diarrhea. 3  Ileostomy: In some patients who have had bowel surgery and an ileotomy formed, significant potassium loss can occur.  Villous adenoma (a type of colon polyp that can cause the colon to leak 1  potassium). Laxative  use.
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Potassium (K) in Blood Low Potassium (Hypokalemia) symptoms. A potassium level that is too high or too low can be serious. Abnormal potassium levels may cause symptoms such as muscle cramps or weakness, nausea, diarrhea, frequent urination, dehydration, low blood pressure, confusion, irritability, paralysis, and changes in heart rhythm.
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Low Potassium and Magnesium Levels Low Levels of Potassium. Potassium levels are checked through a blood test. According to the Cleveland Clinic, the normal potassium level for an adult is 3.5 to 5.0 mmol/L. A deficiency in potassium, called hypokalemia, can cause symptoms of weakness, muscle cramps, stomach problems, constipation, lack of energy and an abnormal heartbeat.
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hydrochlorothiazide and enalapril (Vaseretic 10-25, Vaseretic 5-12.5) Do not use potassium supplements or salt substitutes while you are taking hydrochlorothiazide and quinapril, unless your doctor has told you to. Conditions that may cause very low blood pressure include: vomiting, diarrhea, heavy sweating, heart disease, dialysis, a low-salt diet, or taking diuretics (water pills).
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Hypokalemia Severe hypokalemia, with serum potassium concentrations of 2.5–3 meq/l (Nl: 3.5–5.0 meq/l), may cause muscle weakness, myalgia, tremor, and muscle cramps (owing to disturbed function of skeletal muscle), and constipation (from disturbed function of smooth muscle). Blood pressure medications such as loop diuretics (e.g. furosemide) and thiazide diuretics (e.g. hydrochlorothiazide) commonly cause hypokalemia. 2  Other medications such as the antifungal, amphotericin B, or the cancer drug, cisplatin, can also cause long-term hypokalemia.
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Does Potassium interact with any other medications? Some medications for high blood pressure can increase potassium levels in the blood. Taking potassium along with some medications for high blood pressure might cause too much potassium to be in the blood.Some medications for high blood pressure include losartan (Cozaar), valsartan (Diovan), irbesartan (Avapro), candesartan (Atacand), telmisartan (Micardis), eprosartan (Teveten), and others.ome medications for high blood pressure can increase potassium levels in the blood. Taking potassium along with some medications for high blood pressure might cause too much potassium in the blood.
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Diuretics: A cause of low potassium? Not all diuretics cause this problem. The potassium-sparing diuretics don't lower potassium levels. These include spironolactone (Aldactone), eplerenone (Inspra) and triamterene (Dyrenium). In addition, some medications to treat high blood pressure may actually increase potassium levels in your blood. Among these are angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) and renin inhibitors. Treatment of low potassium may include: Increasing potassium in your diet.
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Diuretics: A cause of low potassium? However, some diuretics can also cause you to eliminate more potassium in your urine. This can lead to low potassium levels in your blood (hypokalemia). Not all diuretics cause this problem. The potassium-sparing diuretics don't lower potassium levels.
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Hypokalemia (Low Potassium) This is the most common cause of hypokalemia. Other causes of hypokalemia include: 1  Increased excretion (or loss) of potassium from your body. 2  Some medications may cause potassium loss which can lead to hypokalemia.3  Common medications include loop diuretics (such as Furosemide).ne way your body regulates blood potassium levels is by shifting potassium into and out of cells. When there is a breakdown or destruction of cells, the electrolyte potassium moves from inside of the cell to outside of the cell wall. This shift of potassium into the cells causes hypokalemia.