what is the name of protein synthesis process for nucleus
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- The first step of protein synthesis is called Transcription. It occurs in the nucleus. During transcription, mRNA transcribes (copies) DNA. DNA is “unzipped” and the mRNA strand copies a strand of DNA.
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- Protein synthesis is the process used by the body to make proteins. The first step of protein synthesis is called Transcription. It occurs in the nucleus. During transcription, mRNA transcribes (copies) DNA. DNA is “unzipped” and the mRNA strand copies a strand of DNA. Once it does this, mRNA leaves the nucleus and goes into the cytoplasm. mRNA will then attach itself to a ribosome.
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- In Human Anatomy and Physiology. Protein synthesis requires two steps: transcription and  translation   Messenger RNA (mRNA) a copy of a portion  of the DNA. It carries genetic information from the gene… (DNA) out  of the nucleus, into the cytoplasm of the cell where it is  translated to produce protein. Proteins are created by ribosomes  translating mRNA into polypeptide chains.
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What following cells are capable of protein synthesis platelets or erythrocyte or neutrophil or none of these? the first step in protein synthesis is the transcription of mRNA from a DNA gene in the nucleus.
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Descriptions The nucleus is where the DNA is kept and RNA is transcribed. RNA is moved out of the nucleus through the nuclear pores. Proteins needed inside the nucleus are transported in through the nuclear pores. The nucleolus is usually visible as a dark spot in the nucleus, and is the location of ribosome formation. Ribosomes are where RNA is translated into protein. This process is called protein synthesis. Protein synthesis is very important to cells, therefore large numbers of ribosomes are found in cells. Ribosomes float freely in the cytoplasm, and are also bound to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER).
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Process in which a protein is assembled at a ribosome? Report Abuse. It's actually a mixture of transcription and translation, the creation of the messenger RNA in the nucleus is called transcription and when the protein chain is being assembled, it is translation. Source(s): Clegg, C. J. Introduction to Advanced Biology.London: Hodder Murray, 2000.t's actually a mixture of transcription and translation, the creation of the messenger RNA in the nucleus is called transcription and when the protein chain is being assembled, it is translation.
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- By controlling protein synthesis, DNA is hugely important in directing life. Protein synthesis is a two-step process. DNA resides in the nucleus, but proteins are made in the cytoplasm. The cell copies the information held in DNA onto RNA molecules in a process called transcription.Proteins are synthesized at the ribosomes from the codes in RNA in a process called translation.Before getting into the way that the information on DNA can be transcribed and then translated into protein, we have to spend some time studying the major players in the process: DNA and RNA.y controlling protein synthesis, DNA is hugely important in directing life. Protein synthesis is a two-step process. DNA resides in the nucleus, but proteins are made in the cytoplasm. The cell copies the information held in DNA onto RNA molecules in a process called transcription.
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12.3 DNA, RNA, and Protein The synthesis of proteins takes two steps: transcription and translation. Transcription takes the information encoded in DNA and encodes it into mRNA, which heads out of the cell’s nucleus and into the cytoplasm. During translation, the mRNA works with a ribosome and tRNA to synthesize proteins.ranscription takes the information encoded in DNA and encodes it into mRNA, which heads out of the cell’s nucleus and into the cytoplasm. During translation, the mRNA works with a ribosome and tRNA to synthesize proteins.
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Protein Synthesis A double-stranded, helical nucleic acid molecule capable of replicating and determining the inherited structure of a cell's proteins. transcription The first stage of protein synthesis where the information on a section of DNA (a gene) is copied by making a mRNA molecule from the DNA. translation. The second part of protein synthesis. The mRNA code is used to synthesize a specific protein at a ribosome in the cytoplasm.
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Translation: Making Protein Synthesis Possible Protein synthesis is accomplished through a process called translation. After DNA is transcribed into a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule during transcription, the mRNA must be translated to produce a protein.rotein synthesis is accomplished through a process called translation. After DNA is transcribed into a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule during transcription, the mRNA must be translated to produce a protein.
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What happens in the stages of protein synthesis? Translation(The process of synthesizing a protein from an mRNA template is known as translation) Translation is the second process of protein biosynthesis (part of the overall process of gene expression).Translation occurs in the cytoplasm where the ribosomes are located.he second step of protein synthesis is translation, which occurs in the cytoplasm and requires ribosomes. A small ribosomal subunit attaches to the bottom of the mRNA strand, and a large ribosomal subunit to the top of the mRNA.
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- RNA Synthesis. The process of synthesizing RNA from the genetic information encoded by DNA is called transcription. The enzymes involved in transcription are called RNA polymerases. Prokaryotes have one type; eukaryotes have three types of nuclear RNA polymerases.
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- Proteins needed inside the nucleus are transported in through the nuclear pores. The nucleolus is usually visible as a dark spot in the nucleus, and is the location of ribosome formation. Ribosomes are where RNA is translated into protein. This process is called protein synthesis.
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Descriptions RNA is moved out of the nucleus through the nuclear pores. Proteins needed inside the nucleus are transported in through the nuclear pores. The nucleolus is usually visible as a dark spot in the nucleus, and is the location of ribosome formation. Ribosomes are where RNA is translated into protein. This process is called protein synthesis. Protein synthesis is very important to cells, therefore large numbers of ribosomes are found in cells. Ribosomes float freely in the cytoplasm, and are also bound to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). ER bound to ribosomes is called rough ER because the ribosomes on the ER give it a rough sandpaper like look.. These organelles are very small, made up of 50 proteins and several long RNAs bound together. Ribosomes do not have a membrane. Ribosomes fall into two seperate units while not synthesizing protein.
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Protein Synthesis Summary The RNA copy of the protein genetic information encoded in DNA molecule is produced in the nucleus and it is called messenger RNA (mRNA). Each mRNA encodes the information for a single protein and is much smaller in size compared to the DNA molecule.hat is protein synthesis – The details! All cells function through their proteins. Protein function is defined by their molecular function, localization within cell and involvement in a particular biological process.
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How Does the Nucleus Control Protein Synthesis in Cytoplasm? How does the nucleus control protein synthesis in cytoplasm? Quick Answer. The nucleus controls protein synthesis in a cell's cytoplasm in the sense that the genetic codes contained in the nucleus determine the sequence of amino acids that are assembled to build the proteins.
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- STEP 2: Initiation: In the cytoplasm, protein synthesis is actually initiated by the AUG codon on mRNA. The AUG codon signals both the interaction of the ribosome with m-RNA and also the tRNA with the anticodons (UAC). The tRNA which initiates the protein synthesis has N-formyl-methionine attached.
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Replication/Transcription/Translation The protein synthesis occurs by means of transcrition (in the nucleus: production of RNA with nitrogenous bases that are complementary to one of the DNA strands translation (in polyribosomes and the rough endoplasmatic reticulum.ranscriptie. The synthesis of new proteins begins with the transcription. DNA is transcribed to RNA to produce mRNA (messenger = Ribo Nucleic Acid), rRNA (ribosomal RNA) or tRNA (transport RNA). This happens in the nucleus by means of enzymatic complexes produced themselves by specific genes.
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- Protein synthesis is accomplished through a process called translation. After DNA is transcribed into a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule during transcription, the mRNA must be translated to produce a protein. In translation, mRNA along with transfer RNA (tRNA) and ribosomes work together to produce proteins.
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Biology DNA and Replication + Protein Synthesis PART A. Read the following: Protein synthesis is the process used by the body to make proteins. The first step of protein synthesis is called Transcription. It occurs in the nucleus. During transcription, mRNA transcribes (copies) DNA. DNA is “unzipped” and the mRNA strand copies a strand of DNA. Once it does this, mRNA leaves the nucleus and goes into the cytoplasm. mRNA will then attach itself to a ribosome.
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Protein Synthesis Summary The process is initiated in the cell’s nucleus, where specific enzymes unwind the needed section of DNA, which makes the DNA in this region accessible and a RNA copy can be made. This RNA molecule then moves from the nucleus to the cell cytoplasm, where the actual the process of protein synthesis take place.
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Principles of Biochemistry/Cell Metabolism III: Synthesis of protein Overview. Protein synthesis is the process by which cells build or manufacture proteins. It refers to a multi-step process through which information is transferred from DNA to RNA and then from RNA to proteins. The flow of information from DNA to RNA to proteins is one of the fundamental principles of molecular biology.hereas most types of RNA are the final products of their genes, messenger RNA (mRNA) is an intermediate in the information transfer process. It carries information from DNA to the ribosome in a genetic code that the protein-synthesizing machinery translates into protein.
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What happens in the stages of protein synthesis? Steps in protein synthesis 1.Transcription 2.Translation Transcription is the process by which an mRNA template, carrying the sequence of the protein, is produced for the translation step from the genome. Transcription makes the template from one strand of the DNA double helix, called the template strand.
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17.5: Translation Translation is the final step of protein synthesis, in which the mRNA leaves the nucleus to make proteins. The Players Messenger RNA (mRNA) Is single-stranded. Contains the genetic message transcribed from the DNA. In prokaryotes the mRNA is simple. In eukaryotes the mRNA has gone through extensive processing, as shown below.