what are the treatments for gout
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Diagnosis Medications to treat gout attacks. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). NSAIDs include over-the-counter options such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, others) and naproxen sodium (Aleve, others), as well as more-powerful prescription NSAIDs such as indomethacin (Indocin) or celecoxib (Celebrex).
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- Some medications can work to treat gout and kidney stones by neutralizing uric acid in the blood and urine to keep down inflammation of the joints, and to prevent the formation of stones in the kidney. Others like sodium bicarbonate are available without a prescription to ease heartburn and acid indigestion.
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Treatments for Chronic Gout It can take time for long-term gout medications to control your uric acid levels. You may even have a flare after you start the medication. So, in the meantime, keep taking the medications your doctor prescribes to treat the acute attack as well. Below are the medication options for chronic gout. Allopurinol (Lopurin, Zyloprim) , the most traditional and widely used medication for lowering uric acid levels, slows the production of uric acid and may dissolve the uric acid crystals in tophi.
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Gout In addition to low-dose colchicine, other medicines used to prevent further attacks of gout and lower the level of uric acid in the blood include the following: 1  Probenecid (Benemid). 2  This medication helps the body eliminate excess uric acid through the kidneys and into the urine.
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- A gout diet is recommended for people diagnosed with gout—one of the most painful types of arthritis. Gout is characterized by sudden, severe bouts of redness, swelling, warmth, pain, and inflammation in one or more joints. Along with diet, gout is typically treated with certain medications.
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Gout Treatment Pegloticase is used when standard medications are unable to lower the uric acid level, a condition known as refractory chronic gout. Pegloticase reduces uric acid quickly and to lower levels than other medications. The drug is administered every two weeks by intravenous (IV) infusion.
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- Many gout sufferers take over the counter anti-inflammatories, as well as prescription drugs. But recently, many well-informed Gout sufferers have turned to natural remedies to help balance Uric Acid levels and regain control over gout-related symptoms.
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- The joints will be painful and inflamed. The most effective way to treat gout is using medications recommended by your doctor, but you can complement that with home treatments to manage the pain and lifestyle changes to lessen the chances of future attacks.
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10 Gout Treatments 10 Gout Treatments. Treatment for gout focuses on pain relief to better cope with a gout attack. There are a number of natural and medicinal options available that can also be enhanced by lifestyle changes to prevent future attacks. Most mild to moderate gout symptoms can be managed by resting the joints.
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- Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) can also be used in the treatment of acute gout. A dose of 40 IU given intramuscularly and repeated every eight to 24 hours, as needed, is as effective as indomethacin (Indocin) at a dosage of 50 mg three times daily.23,24.
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- 1 Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). 2  These drugs reduce inflammation and relieve pain. 3  They’re available over the counter (Motrin, Advil, and Aleve) or by prescription (Celebrex and Indocin). 4  Colchicine. 5  This effective pain reliever can stop a gout flare-up at the first sign of an attack.
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- Medicines used to treat acute gout and/or prevent further attacks are as follows: 1  Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) Examples include indomethacin (Indocin), ibuprofen (Advil), and naproxen (Aleve). Newer drugs such as celecoxib (Celebrex) can also be used.
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Gout Medications Another treatment for acute gout is colchicine. It can reduce the risk of recurrent attacks and is most effective if taken within the first 12 hours of a gout attack.
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Treatment of Gout However, if a patient is on uric acid lowering therapy at the time of an acute attack, it should not be discontinued. Treatment of pain and inflammation can be achieved with NSAIDs, colchicine, or corticosteroids (systemic or intra-articular). The choice of which treatment is the right one for a particular patient should be made on the basis of the patient’s co-morbid medical conditions, other medications, and side effect profile.
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List of Medicines for Gout NSAIDs. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs work to help treat the symptoms of gout as well as other forms of arthritis. Over-the-counter NSAIDs such as naproxen sodium and prescription-level medications such as indomethacin can reduce the pain and swelling of a gout attack.
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What is Gout? Symptoms, Diet and Natural Remedies Here are the steps for getting the pain and swelling of a gout attack under control: 1  Take an anti-inflammatory medication as soon as possible (see below for more information on these drugs). 2  Ice and elevate the joint. 3  Drink plenty of fluids (no alcohol or sweet sodas). 4  Call your doctor and make an appointment.
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Gout Symptoms And Treatment Include the following diet tips for all types of gout therapies: Avoid particularly rich sources of purines such as organ meats, sardines, and anchovies. Physicians used to advise cutting back on purine-rich plant foods such as lentils, peas, beans, mushrooms, cauliflower, and spinach. However, these foods contain lower amounts of purines and can be enjoyed in moderation.
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Gout: Facts and Information Since gout is actually a type of arthritis, you can alleviate the pain that arises from a gout attack. However, prescription drugs, such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs , which are the norm when it comes to treating gout, have been proven to do you more harm than good.
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Gout Gout is a common condition that causes attacks of pain and swelling in your joints, especially your big toe. Gout is caused by uric acid crystals building up in your joints and kidneys. You can reduce your risk of gout attacks by limiting alcohol and foods high in a substance called purines. Your doctor can recommend medicines and treatments to reduce the pain of gout attacks and help you have fewer attacks. Proper treatment of gout can prevent permanent damage to your joints and kidneys.
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Diagnosis Medication that improves uric acid removal. Probenecid (Probalan) improves your kidneys' ability to remove uric acid from your body. This may lower your uric acid levels and reduce your risk of gout, but the level of uric acid in your urine is increased. Side effects include a rash, stomach pain and kidney stones.
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- Allopurinol is used to treat gout, high levels of uric acid in the body caused by certain cancer medications, and kidney stones. Allopurinol is in a class of medications called xanthine oxidase inhibitors.
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Natural Remedies for Gout Although cherries are a fairly well-known remedy for gout, there is almost no evidence that it can help. One very small study examined the consumption of cherries on uric acid levels and inflammation. Ten women consumed two servings (280 grams) of Bing cherries after an overnight fast.
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Gout and Calcium Pyrophosphate Deposition Disease The goal is to treat acute attacks, prevent future attacks, and prevent chronic joint and soft tissue damage caused by chronic tophaceous gouty arthropathy. Long-term gout therapy focuses on reducing serum urate levels by using xanthine oxidase inhibitors (ie, allopurinol, febuxostat) or the uricosuric agent probenecid.
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Got Gout but Love Meat? Low purine diets. Low purine diets (in combination with medication) have been prescribed for gout since the middle of the 20th Century. This dietary advice is based on the belief that the cause of high uric acid in the blood is too many purines in the diet.
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- Typically, an anti-inflammatory drug is used to control pain and inflammation. Ice applied to the affected joint is also helpful. The immediate symptoms of gout will usually disappear in a few days or a week. Nonetheless, each instance of suspected gout should be diagnosed and treated by a doctor.
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Home Remedies for Gout Cherries, whether sweet or sour, can also be very helpful in treating gout due to their antioxidant properties. Cherries also contain anthocyanins, which can reduce inflammation as well as minimize gout flare-ups. For gout patients, eating 15 to 20 cherries a day is highly recommended. For better results, start your day with some cherries.