what is the charge of a proton
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- Charge: Proton is a positively charged particle. Magnitude of charge: Charge of proton is 1.6022 x 10-19 coulomb. Mass of proton: Mass of proton is 1.0072766 a.m.u. or 1.6726 x 10-27 kg. Comparative mass: Proton is 1837 times heavier than an electron.
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- Protons have a positive charge while electrons have a negative charge. In order to form a neutral (no charge) atom there must be the same number of protons as electrons. Therefore there are 17 protons since there are 17 electrons. In an atom the number of protones are equal to the number of electrons. therefore that atom will be neutral in charge. So, a neutrally charged clorine atom is having 17 electrons & 17 protons. Access hundreds of thousands of answers with a free trial.
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What Is Electric Charge? Most electric charge is carried by the electrons and protons within an atom. Electrons are said to carry negative charge, while protons are said to carry positive charge, although these labels are completely arbitrary (more on that later).
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Atom The nucleus is made of one or more protons and typically a similar number of neutrons. Protons and neutrons are called nucleons. More than 99.94% of an atom's mass is in the nucleus. The protons have a positive electric charge, the electrons have a negative electric charge, and the neutrons have no electric charge. If the number of protons and electrons are equal, that atom is electrically neutral. If an atom has more or fewer electrons than protons, then it has an overall negative or positive charge, respectively, and it is called an ion. The electrons of an atom are attracted to the protons in an atomic nucleus by this electromagnetic force.
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charge (electric charge) In an atom of matter, an electrical charge occurs whenever the number of protons in the nucleus differs from the number of electrons surrounding that nucleus. If there are more electrons than protons, the atom has a negative charge. If there are fewer electrons than protons, the atom has a positive charge.
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Electric charge These things have the same size charge, but the sign is different. A proton has a charge of +e, while an electron has a charge of -e. Electrons and protons are not the only things that carry charge. Other particles (positrons, for example) also carry charge in multiples of the electronic charge. Those are not going to be discussed, for the most part, in this course, however.
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proton A positively charged elementary particle. A proton is 1836 times heavier than an electron .
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- 1 Protons, neutrons, and electrons are the three main subatomic particles found in an atom. 2  Protons have a positive (+) charge. An easy way to remember this is to remember that both proton and positive start with the letter P..  Neutrons have no electrical charge.
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- charge. The combination of these quarks give the +1 positive charge of the proton and the 0 charge of the neutron. Science has never been able to directly observe a quark by itself and its existence is only based upon indirect evidence. This view is unnecessary since you can more easily construct a proton
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- Since protons and electrons carry the same but opposite charges, the charge of a single proton is often given in units as +1. More specifically, a proton's electrical charge … is e divided by the square root of two, .707 x 0.16E-18 Coulomb. This is the effective (RMS) charge, or 0.113137E-18 Coulomb.he SI derived unit of electric charge is the coulomb (C), although in electrical engineering it is also common to use the ampere-hour (Ah), and in chemistry it is common to use the elementary charge (e) as a unit. The symbol Q is often used to denote charge.
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- Electric charge is a basic property of elementary particles of matter. The protons in an atom have a positive charge, while its electrons have a negative charge. In an ordinary atom, the number of protons equals the number of electrons, so the atom is electrically neutral.
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- In your case, the atom is said to contain eight protons nine neutrons -> they do not influence the net charge of the atom ten electrons Now, electrons and protons carry opposite charges. A proton is said to carry a 1+ charge, while an electron is said to carry a 1-. In your case, you have 8 protons and 10 electrons. This means that the atom will carry a total 2 xx (1-) = 2- net charge. Therefore, you are dealing with an anion that carries a 2- net charge, i.e. it has two more electrons than it does protons.
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- Solve: (a) For a proton, assumed to be a point charge, the electric potential is 199 2 290 1 () 1.60 10 C(9.0 10 N m /C) 27.2V 27 V4 0.053 10 meVr (b) The potential energy of a charge q at a point where the potential is V is U qV.
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What is the charge of an electron? Electrons have a negative charge. The charge on an electron in an atom is the same size as the positive charge of the proton in the same atom. Protons have a positive charge. Continue Reading. The opposite charges of protons and electrons is what causes them to be attracted to each other. Electrons are not in the nucleus of an atom, but orbit it. There is the same number of electrons orbiting the nucleus as there are protons inside it. Electrons are the smallest part of an atom and are in constant motion. Atomic bonds are formed by either sharing or transferring electrons.
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High School Chemistry/Atomic Terminology Confidence votes 572. Atoms have no charge because the number of protons is equal to the number of electrons. Protons are positively charged, while electrons are negatively charged. An equal number of protons and electrons means the charge is cancelled out.
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- electrons have a charge of -1, neutrons are neutral and protons have a charge of +1. different atoms have different … numbers of protons and neutrons and electrons, but in their normal state the number of electrons is equal to the number of protons, so the charge is neutral.
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What is the charge of a proton? A proton is the exact opposite of an electron. So your charge for an electron is -1.6 x 10^ -19, and that will mean that the charge for a proton is going to be 1.6 x 10^ -19 (positive for protons).
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Electric Charge and Force: Definition, Repulsion & Attraction Protons have a positive charge, which is easy to remember because the word 'proton' and 'positive' both start with the letter 'p.' Electrons on the other hand have a negative charge, which is equal but opposite to the charge on a proton.
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- Protons and electrons are oppositely charged. Neutrons have no charge. This means the nucleus of an atom is always positively charged. An atom has a neutral overall charge because it has the same number of electrons as protons.Protons and neutrons have the same mass. Electrons have such a small mass that this can usually be taken as zero.eutrons have no charge. This means the nucleus of an atom is always positively charged. An atom has a neutral overall charge because it has the same number of electrons as protons. Protons and neutrons have the same mass. Electrons have such a small mass that this can usually be taken as zero.
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Questions and Answers A proton has positive charge of 1, that is, equal but opposite to the charge of an electron. A neutron, like the name implies, is neutral with no net charge. The charge is believed to be from the charge of the quarks that make up the nucleons (protons and neutrons).
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Watch: What Are Quarks? At any given time, a proton will have two 'up' quarks - the lightest of all quarks - and one 'down' quark, and their charges all add up to +1, the charge of a single proton. These three 'valence quarks' do make up the proton, but they're not the only things that could be lurking in there.
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Electric charge In other words, charge comes in multiples of the charge on the electron or the proton. These things have the same size charge, but the sign is different. A proton has a charge of +e, while an electron has a charge of-e. Electrons and protons are not the only things that carry charge. Other particles (positrons, for example) also carry charge in multiples of the electronic charge. Those are not going to be discussed, for the most part, in this course, however.
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- The nature of a proton is its a +ve charge and its magnitude of charge is +1 . Views · Answer requested by 1 person. , B-TECH NASA & Time Travel, Jaipur Engineering College and Research Centre, Jaipur (2020)
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Proton The proton is a bare charge with only about 1/64,000 of the radius of a hydrogen atom, and so is extremely reactive chemically. The free proton, thus, has an extremely short lifetime in chemical systems such as liquids and it reacts immediately with the electron cloud of any available molecule.
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- A: A proton is a subatomic particle that has a positive charge of +1 e. An e is defined as the elementary electrical charge that a proton possesses, measured at approximately 1.6 x 10^-19 coulombs. The positive electrical charge of a proton is opposed by negative charge of an electron.
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What is the net charge of an ion that has 8 protons, 9 neutrons, and 10 electrons? When an atom carries a positive net charge, it forms a cation, or positively charged ion. Likewise, when an atom carries a negative net charge, it forms an anion, or negatively charged ion. Now, electrons and protons carry opposite charges. A proton is said to carry a 1+ charge, while an electron is said to carry a 1−.