what might cyanosis or clubbing indicate?
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clubbing Advanced clubbing is obvious, but early clubbing may be difficult to diagnose. Clubbing is present if the transverse diameter of the base of the fingernail is greater than the transverse diameter of the most distal joint of the digit. The nail base angle measures more than 160°.
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- Digital clubbing is an ancient and important clinical signs in medicine. Although clubbed fingers are mostly asymptomatic, it often predicts the presence of some dreaded underlying diseases. Its exact pathogenesis is not known, but platelet-derived growth factor and vascular endothelial growth factor are recently incriminated in its causation.
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- The sudden onset of bluish gums, especially if accompanied by shortness of breath or rapid heart rate (tachycardia), may be a sign of low oxygen in the blood (hypoxia). Seek immediate medical care (call 911) , if you develop cyanosis. If your gum symptoms are persistent or cause you concern, seek prompt medical care.
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What is Cyanosis? Blue to Purple Skin Discoloration (Low Oxygen) Cyanosis is the medical term for a blue to purple discoloration of the skin which arises from deoxygenated hemoglobin in the blood stream.
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clubbing Clubbing is present if the transverse diameter of the base of the fingernail is greater than the transverse diameter of the most distal joint of the digit. The nail base angle measures more than 160°.
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Clubbing of the Fingers According to the National Institutes of Health, here are the common symptoms of clubbing: 1  The nail beds soften. 2  The nails form a sharper angle with the cuticle. 3  The last part of the finger may appear large or bulging. 4  The nail curves downward so it looks like the round part of an upside-down spoon.
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Blue discoloration of the skin People whose blood is low in oxygen tend to have a bluish color to their skin. This condition is called cyanosis. Depending on the cause, cyanosis may develop suddenly, along with shortness of breath and other symptoms. Cyanosis that is caused by long-term heart or lung problems may develop slowly.
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Causes of Clubbing of fingers Causes of Clubbing of fingers listed in Disease Database: Other medical conditions listed in the Disease Database as possible causes of Clubbing of fingers as a symptom include: Alpha heavy chain disease.
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What is Acrocyanosis? Acrocyanosis, also known as pernio or chilblains, is a painful condition of the small blood vessels that results from impaired circulation. Induced by exposure to extreme temperature changes, acrocyanosis can increase one’s chances for developing dermal infection and tissue ulceration.
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- he term digital clubbing is used to describe anenlargement of the distal segments of the fin-gers. The toes also may be affected by clubbing.Clubbing may be hereditary, but more often itis a sign of underlying disease. Clubbing is associatedwith a variety of pulmonary diseases, including idio-pathic pulmonary fibrosis, lung cancer, bronchiectasis,lung abscess, and cystic fibrosis.
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What does it mean if your knuckles start turning blue? The presence of abnormal forms of hemoglobin or other abnormalities of the blood cells can also sometimes cause cyanosis. The medical term for lowered oxygen levels is hypoxia; the term anoxia refers to the absence of oxygen.
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Color of Fingernails and Toenails Health Indicator Chart Overview. Blue lips may represent a type of cyanosis caused by lower levels of oxygen in the red blood cells. It may also represent high levels of an abnormal form of hemoglobin in the bloodstream. If normal color returns upon warming or massage, the cause is due to the body part not getting enough blood supply.
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Symptoms Of Clubbed Fingers: Causes And How To Get Rid Of Them? Clubbing of the fingers is usually attributed to conditions that reduce the oxygen concentration in the blood. Some of the common causes associated with clubbed fingers include, 1  Lung Cancer is the single most common cause for clubbing of fingers.
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Cyanosis Cyanosis means that there is less oxygen being carried by the body’s blood cells. In this situation, there may not be enough oxygen being carried to the tissues in the body. The colour is caused by high levels of reduced (deoxygenated) hemoglobin in the blood near the surface of the skin. Hemoglobin is the molecule that allows red blood cells to carry oxygen. Oxygenated hemoglobin is bright red, while deoxygenated hemoglobin is bluish.
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Fingernail and Toenail Abnormalities: Nail the Diagnosis [1] A pale blue lunula may indicate diabetes mellitus, whereas a red discoloration of the lunula may signify cardiovascular disease, collagen vascular disease, hematologic malignancy, or another serious diagnosis. [1] The nail shown is lacking the lunula. Image courtesy of Medscape.
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cyanosis Definition. Cyanosis is a physical sign causing bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes. Cyanosis is caused by a lack of oxygen in the blood. Cyanosis is associated with cold temperatures, heart failure, lung diseases, and smothering.efinition. Cyanosis is a physical sign causing bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes. Cyanosis is caused by a lack of oxygen in the blood. Cyanosis is associated with cold temperatures, heart failure, lung diseases, and smothering.
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CLUBBING • CLUBBING (noun) The noun CLUBBING has 1 sense: 1. a condition in which the ends of toes and fingers become wide and thick; a symptom of heart or lung disease. Familiarity information: CLUBBING used as a noun is very rare. Dictionary entry details.
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Blue discoloration of the skin Cyanosis is a bluish color to the skin or mucous membrane that is usually due to a lack of oxygen in the blood. Red blood cells provide oxygen to body tissues. Most of the time, nearly all red blood cells in the arteries carry a full supply of oxygen. These blood cells are bright red and the skin is pinkish or red.
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- Cyanosis shows up as the levels of deoxygenated blood rises in the small blood vessels of the fingers and toes. This may be seen in heart failure, shock (sluggish or slowing of blood circulation with severe loss of blood pressure), exposure to cold temperatures and diseases of blood circulation. Limbs appear bluish and are usually cold to touch. Peripheral cyanosis is most intense in nail beds. Warming may resolve the cyanosis.
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Observing the Nail Shape and Surface Observing the Nail Shape and Surface. Clubbing involves a softening of the nail bed with the loss of normal Lovibond angle between the nail bed and the fold, an increase in the nail fold convexity, and a thickening of the end of the finger so it resembles a drumstick.
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- Lung cancer is the most common cause of clubbing. Clubbing often occurs in heart and lung diseases that reduce the amount of oxygen in the blood. These may include: 1  Heart defects that are present at birth (congenital). 2  Chronic lung infections that occur in people with bronchiectasis, cystic fibrosis, or lung abscess.
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Clubbing of the Fingers or Toes Clubbing of the Fingers or Toes. Clubbing of the fingers or toes refers to certain changes in your fingernails or toenails that occur due to an underlying condition. These changes can include: softening of the nail beds, which makes the nails seem to float instead of being attached.
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- Cyanosis is a bluish hue to the skin, gums, fingernails, or mucous membranes caused by a lack of oxygen in the blood.When blood is fully oxygenated it appears bright red; when it lacks oxygen supply, the blood is a dark purple or bluish red.This lack of oxygen in the blood supply to a body part, such as the nail bed, skin, or mucous membrane, causes that body part to take on a bluish tint.Oxygen is present in your blood through hemoglobin, a red blood cell protein that carries oxygen.his lack of oxygen in the blood supply to a body part, such as the nail bed, skin, or mucous membrane, causes that body part to take on a bluish tint.
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Gallant Service Newly-christened Lieutenant Grant served in the Mexican-American War under Generals Taylor and Scott. Under General Scott, Grant was assigned as a quartermaster, which left him a little disappointed with the lack of action. He was stationed close enough to the front to see action, however, and fought bravely. He fought in the battles of Resaca de la Palma, Monterrey, Palo Alto (pictured below) and Veracruz.
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Clubbing of the Fingers or Toes Reference from A.D.A.M. Clubbing. Common symptoms of clubbing: 1  The nail beds soften. The nails may seem to float instead of being firmly attached. 2  The nails forms a sharper angle with the cuticle.  The last part of the finger may appear large or bulging. It may also be warm and red.
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Nail Abnormalities: Clues to Systemic Disease The visual appearance of the fingernails and toenails may suggest an underlying systemic disease. Clubbing of the nails often suggests pulmonary disease or inflammatory bowel disease. Koilonychia, or “spoon-shaped” nails, may stimulate a work-up for hemochromatosis or anemia.