what is the element family for plutonium
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PLUTONIUM Plutonium is a member of the actinide family. The actinides occur in Row 7 of the periodic table. The periodic table is a chart that shows how chemical elements are related to one another. The actinides get their name from element 89, actinium, which is sometimes considered the first member of the family.he half life of a radioactive element is the time it takes for half of a sample of the element to break down. Consider the isotope plutonium-242, with its half life of 376,300 years. In 376,300 years (one half life), only half of a sample prepared today would still be plutonium-242.
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Who discovered plutonium? Dr. Glenn Seaborg and Edwin McMillan, Joseph Kennedy, and Arthur Wahl are credited with the discovery of plutionium. Plutonium was chemically identified in February in 1941 by Glenn T. Seaborg, Edwin M. McMillan, Joseph W. Kennedy, and Arthur C. Wahl at the Berkeley Laboratory of the University of California (United States). They synthesized and isolated it in December of 1940 after bombarding uranium with deuterons.
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- The most significant isotope of plutonium is 239 Pu, with a half-life of 24,100 years. It can be made from natural uranium and is fissile. The most stable isotope is 244 Pu, with a half-life of about 80 million years, long enough to be found in extremely small quantities in nature.
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Plutonium: the essentials Plutonium was the second transuranium element of the actinide series to be discovered. In 1808 plutonium was suggested as a name for element 56 but Sir Humphrey Davy's original name of barium for element 56 still stands. Plutonium around us Read more » Plutonium has no biological role.
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Isotopes of plutonium It has the symbol Pu and the atomic number 94. It is the element used in most modern nuclear weapons. The most significant isotope of plutonium is 239 Pu, with a half-life of 24,100 years. It can be made from natural uranium and is fissile.The most stable isotope is 244 Pu, with a half-life of about 80 million years, long enough to be found in extremely small quantities in nature.lutonium-239 is one of the three fissile materials used for the production of nuclear weapons and in some nuclear reactors as a source of energy. The other fissile materials are uranium-235 and uranium-233. Plutonium-239 is virtually nonexistent in nature.
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It's Elemental Plutonium is pronounced as ploo-TOE-nee-em. History and Uses: Plutonium was first produced by Glenn T. Seaborg, Joseph W. Kennedy, Edward M. McMillan and Arthur C. Wohl by bombarding an isotope of uranium, uranium-238, with deuterons that had been accelerated in a device called a cyclotron. This created neptunium-238 and two free neutrons.
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Plutonium This sucker's electrical, but I need a nuclear reaction to- to generate the 1.21 gigawatts of electricity I need.. — Doc and Marty, Twin Pines Mall. Plutonium is a transuranic radioactive chemical element with the chemical symbol Pu and atomic number 94. It was used in the first version of the DeLorean time machine to create the nuclear energy needed (1.21 gigawatts) to create temporal displacement. One pellet of plutonium covered one trip. Dr. Emmett Brown obtained the plutonium from a group of Libyan terrorists who raided a power plant earlier that month, giving them the assurance that he would build them a bomb with it. However, he sent them an empty bomb casing comprised of used pinball machine parts instead.
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Isotopes of plutonium Pu-239, a fissile isotope that is the second most used nuclear fuel in nuclear reactors after U-235, and the most used fuel in the fission portion of nuclear weapons, is produced from U-238 by neutron capture followed by two beta decays.Pu-240, Pu-241, Pu-242 are produced by further neutron capture.lutonium-239 is one of the three fissile materials used for the production of nuclear weapons and in some nuclear reactors as a source of energy. The other fissile materials are uranium-235 and uranium-233. Plutonium-239 is virtually nonexistent in nature.
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- Plutonium is made by the activation of uranium by neutrons. A shaped amount of refined uranium is lowered into an operating nuclear reactor, and the sample is bathed in the neutron flux of the operating reactor. Uranium atoms capture a neutron (via neutron absorption) and transform into plutonium.t is a fissile element used in most modern nuclear weapons. The most significant isotope of plutonium is 239Pu, with a half-life of 24,100 years. It can be made from natural uranium.
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- Neon is a member of the noble gas family. Other elements in this family includes helium, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon. These gases are in Group 18 (VIIIA) of the periodic table. The periodic table is a chart that shows how chemical elements are related to each other.
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Elements for Kids Plutonium is a member of the actinide group in the periodic table. Plutonium atoms have 94 electrons and 94 protons with 2 valence electrons in the outer shell. There are 150 neutrons in the most abundant isotope.lutonium is used in both nuclear reactors and nuclear weapons. It was used to create the second nuclear weapon deployed during World War II which was the Fat Man nuclear bomb dropped on Nagasaki, Japan. Plutonium has also been used as a power and heat source for spacecraft.
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It's Elemental Plutonium is pronounced as ploo-TOE-nee-em. History and Uses: Plutonium was first produced by Glenn T. Seaborg, Joseph W. Kennedy, Edward M. McMillan and Arthur C. Wohl by bombarding an isotope of uranium, uranium-238, with deuterons that had been accelerated in a device called a cyclotron.lutonium is pronounced as ploo-TOE-nee-em. History and Uses: Plutonium was first produced by Glenn T. Seaborg, Joseph W. Kennedy, Edward M. McMillan and Arthur C. Wohl by bombarding an isotope of uranium, uranium-238, with deuterons that had been accelerated in a device called a cyclotron.
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Carbon Family of Elements The carbon family is element group 14 of the periodic table. Here are some facts about the carbon family: 1  The carbon family consists of carbon, silicon, germanium, tin and lead.
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Actinide chemistry Actinide chemistry. Plutonium is a transuranic radioactive chemical element, an actinide metal. Actinide chemistry (or actinoid chemistry) is one of the main branches of nuclear chemistry that investigates the processes and molecular systems of the actinides. The actinides chemistry derives its name from the group 3 element actinium.
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Documentation and Diagrams of the Atomic Bomb Plutonium can be used in an atomic bomb as well. By leaving U-238 inside an atomic reactor for an extended period of time, the U-238 picks up extra particles (neutrons especially) and gradually is transformed into the element Plutonium.
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Chalcogen This group is also known as the oxygen family. It consists of the elements oxygen (O), sulfur (S), selenium (Se), tellurium (Te), and the radioactive element polonium (Po). The synthetic element livermorium (Lv) is predicted to be a chalcogen as well. Often, oxygen is treated separately from the other chalcogens, sometimes even excluded from the scope of the term chalcogen altogether, due to its very different chemical behavior from sulfur, selenium, tellurium, and polonium.
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- Plutonium. It is actually named for the planet Pluto, but that was named for the greek god Pluto, and Pluto in greek means hidden. As in 'the valuable ores of the earth are hi … dden'. Kruptos is more likely as Kruptos is greek for hidden and more related to the Element Krypton. atomic # 36. 3 people found this useful.
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Plutonium Isotopes Plutonium Isotopes. Uranium and plutonium are composed of several isotopes, some of which are fissile. To produce an explosive device for military purposes requires the percentage of fissile isotopes (U-235 for uranium, Pu-239 for plutonium) present in the material to be of the order of 93%.t is this plutonium isotope that is most useful in making nuclear weapons, and it is produced in varying quantities in virtually all operating nuclear reactors. Plutonium containing high quantities of fissile material i.e. Pu-239 in the order of 90-95 %, is known as weapon-grade plutonium.
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- Plutonium-239 is a fissionable isotope and can be used to make a nuclear fission bomb similar to that produced with uranium-235. The bomb which was dropped at Nagasaki was a plutonium bomb.
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- Answers. Best Answer: Name the Plutonium isotope with 144 neutrons: Pu Atomic Number = 94 = number of protons (never changes) Just add the Atomic Number to the number of neutrons in the isotope: 94 protons + 144 neutrons = 238 Pu – 238 ... isotope name ...
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THORIUM Thorium is a member of the actinide family. The actinide elements are located in Row 7 of the periodic table. They have atomic numbers between 90 and 103. The periodic table is a chart that shows how chemical elements are related to one another.
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Radioactivity A radioactive family is a group of elements in which the decay of one radioactive element produces another element that is also radioactive. As an example, the parent isotope of one radioactive family is uranium-238. When uranium-238 decays, it forms thorium-234.But thorium-234 is also radioactive.he forms of radiation most commonly emitted by a radioactive nucleus are called alpha particles, beta particles, and gamma rays. An alpha particle is the nucleus of a helium atom. It consists of two protons and two neutrons.
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PLUTONIUM The most important uses of plutonium depend on two of its properties. First, the radiation given off by plutonium occurs as heat. In fact, plutonium gives off so much heat that the metal feels warm when it is touched. If a large piece of plutonium is placed into water, the heat released can cause the water to boil.
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Hanford Site Plutonium was produced in the Hanford reactors when a uranium-238 atom in a fuel slug absorbed a neutron to form uranium-239. U-239 rapidly undergoes beta decay to form neptunium-239, which rapidly undergoes a second beta decay to form plutonium-239.
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- All the isotopes of plutonium has 94 protons and 94 electrons. For the number of neutrons of a specified isotope: number of neutrons = rounded atomic mass of the isotope-atomic number (or protons number).