what happens in the process of translation
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Translation (biology) Even though the ribosomes are usually considered accurate and processive machines, the translation process is subject to errors that can lead either to the synthesis of erroneous proteins or to the premature abandonment of translation.
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Translation of mRNA to Protein: Initiation, Elongation & Termination Steps We already understand the role of the ribosome and the amino acids in the process of translation, but how does polypeptide assembly actually occur? There are three important steps to the process of translation. There's a beginning step, called initiation, a middle step, called elongation, and a final step, called termination. These three words may sound familiar to you.
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9 weeks pregnant with triplets and wondering if triplets could be born at 40 weeks? Hi I have triplets 10 months old now 2 boys and a girl. They were born at 37 weeks a scheduled c-section. Trust me making it to 37 weeks was hard on my back and my babies were born healthy.
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contractionary monetary policy When the Federal Reserve uses its tools to put the brakes on the economy in order to prevent inflation. The will typically mean raising the federal funds rate, which in turn, increases the rate that banks will charge each other to borrow funds in order to meet the requirement of the Federal Reserve. This refers to the amount that the Fed requires banks to have on deposit each night when they close their books.
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Translation: Making Protein Synthesis Possible After DNA is transcribed into a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule during transcription, the mRNA must be translated to produce a protein. In translation, mRNA along with transfer RNA (tRNA) and ribosomes work together to produce proteins. Transfer RNA. Transfer RNA plays a huge role in
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- translation / RNA translation. Translation is the process by which a protein is synthesized from the information contained in a molecule of messenger RNA (mRNA).ranslation occurs in a structure called the ribosome, which is a factory for the synthesis of proteins.
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Transcription + Translation In the case of DNA, you're using the same language, going from one type of nucleic acid to another. Then, this information in the RNA molecule is translated to make a polypeptide (protein).
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Translation: Making Protein Synthesis Possible Protein synthesis is accomplished through a process called translation. After DNA is transcribed into a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule during transcription, the mRNA must be translated to produce a protein.ransfer RNA plays a huge role in protein synthesis and translation. Its job is to translate the message within the nucleotide sequence of mRNA to a specific amino acid sequence.
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What happens in the stages of protein synthesis? Steps in protein synthesis 1.Transcription 2.Translation Transcription is the process by which an mRNA template, carrying the sequence of the protein, is produced for the translation step from the genome. Transcription makes the template from one strand of the DNA double helix, called the template strand.ranslation(The process of synthesizing a protein from an mRNA template is known as translation) Translation is the second process of protein biosynthesis (part of the overall process of gene expression).Translation occurs in the cytoplasm where the ribosomes are located.
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Translation: DNA to mRNA to Protein The resulting mRNA is a single-stranded copy of the gene, which next must be translated into a protein molecule. During translation, which is the second major step in gene expression, the mRNA is read according to the genetic code, which relates the DNA sequence to the amino acid sequence in proteins (Figure 2).n the simplest sense, expressing a gene means manufacturing its corresponding protein, and this multilayered process has two major steps. In the first step, the information in DNA is transferred to a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule by way of a process called transcription.
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- Genetic translation results in a chain of amino acids, which are linked together by peptide bonds. Translation occurs inside the ribosomes, which are tiny organelles on the rough endoplasmic reticulum. A ribosome is a complex protein made of two subunits.
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- Translation. The mRNA formed in transcription is transported out of the nucleus, into the cytoplasm, to the ribosome (the cell's protein synthesis factory). Here, it directs protein synthesis. Messenger RNA is not directly involved in protein synthesis − transfer RNA (tRNA) is required for this. The process by which mRNA directs protein synthesis with the assistance of tRNA is called translation.
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- Translation is the actual synthesis of a protein under the direction of mRNA. During this process the nucleotide sequence of an mRNA (messenger RNA) is translated into the amino acid sequence of a protein.The protein synthesis requires a technical machinery of high complexity.ranslation is the actual synthesis of a protein under the direction of mRNA. During this process the nucleotide sequence of an mRNA (messenger RNA) is translated into the amino acid sequence of a protein. The protein synthesis requires a technical machinery of high complexity.
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Can you describe what happens in transcription and translation? 6) mRNA leaves the DNA and passes out of the nucleus through the nuclear pores to the ribosome. Translation is step 2. 1) A molecule of mRNA binds to the ribosome. Two codons (6 bases) attach to the small subunit on the ribosome, and exposed to the large subunit. The first exposed mRNA codon is always UAG. 2)tRNA molecule, bearing a different amino acid. binds to the second exposed codon with its complementary anticodon.
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What happens in the stages of protein synthesis? Steps in protein synthesis 1.Transcription 2.Translation Transcription is the process by which an mRNA template, carrying the sequence of the protein, is produced for the translation step from the genome. Transcription makes the template from one strand of the DNA double helix, called the template strand.
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- Translation is the process of ribosomes reading mRNA and producing an amino acid sequence, known as a protein. It starts when the ribosome binds to the start codon on mRNA.
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Translation: DNA to mRNA to Protein The resulting mRNA is a single-stranded copy of the gene, which next must be translated into a protein molecule. Figure 1: A gene is expressed through the processes of transcription and translation. During transcription, the enzyme RNA polymerase (green) uses DNA as a template to produce a pre-mRNA transcript (pink).
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2015 NIGMS Cell Day Online Chatroom Transcript During translation, an mRNA sequence is read using the genetic code, which is a set of rules that defines how an mRNA sequence is to be translated into the 20-letter code of amino acids, which are the building blocks of proteins.ranslation / RNA translation. Translation is the process by which a protein is synthesized from the information contained in a molecule of messenger RNA (mRNA).
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Translation: Making Protein Synthesis Possible Transfer RNA plays a huge role in protein synthesis and translation. Its job is to translate the message within the nucleotide sequence of mRNA to a specific amino acid sequence. These sequences are joined together to form a protein. Transfer RNA is shaped like a clover leaf with three loops. It contains an amino acid attachment site on one end and a special section in the middle loop called the anticodon site. The anticodon recognizes a specific area on a mRNA called a codon.
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Translation (biology) In molecular biology and genetics, translation is the process in which cellular ribosomes create proteins. In translation, messenger RNA (mRNA) —produced by transcription from DNA —is decoded by a ribosome to produce a specific amino acid chain, or polypeptide.The polypeptide later folds into an active protein and performs its functions in the cell.n brief, translation proceeds in four phases: 1  Initiation: The ribosome assembles around the target mRNA. 2  The first tRNA is attached at the start codon. 3  Elongation: The tRNA transfers an amino acid to the tRNA corresponding to the next codon.
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Translation (biology) Translation (biology) In molecular biology and genetics, translation is the process in which cellular ribosomes create proteins. In translation, messenger RNA (mRNA)—produced by transcription from DNA—is decoded by a ribosome to produce a specific amino acid chain, or polypeptide. The polypeptide later folds into an active protein and performs its functions in the cell.
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- translation / RNA translation. Translation is the process by which a protein is synthesized from the information contained in a molecule of messenger RNA (mRNA).uring translation, an mRNA sequence is read using the genetic code, which is a set of rules that defines how an mRNA sequence is to be translated into the 20-letter code of amino acids, which are the building blocks of proteins.
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Can you describe what happens in transcription and translation? Transcription is the first stage of protein synthesis: 1) mRNA is produced, but to be produced, the gene to be transcribed is dipped into the nucleolus so the hydrogen bonds between the complementary bases are broken.
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Translation (biology) In molecular biology and genetics, translation is the process in which cellular ribosomes create proteins. In translation, messenger RNA (mRNA) —produced by transcription from DNA —is decoded by a ribosome to produce a specific amino acid chain, or polypeptide.The polypeptide later folds into an active protein and performs its functions in the cell.n molecular biology and genetics, translation is the process in which cellular ribosomes create proteins. In translation, messenger RNA (mRNA) —produced by transcription from DNA —is decoded by a ribosome to produce a specific amino acid chain, or polypeptide.
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Translation: Messenger RNA Translated Into Protein Translation is the process that takes the information passed from DNA as messenger RNA and turns it into a series of amino acids bound together with peptide bonds. It is essentially a translation from one code (nucleotide sequence) to another code (amino acid sequence). The ribosome is the site of this action, just as RNA polymerase was the site of mRNA synthesis.
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Codon Recognition: How tRNA and Anticodons Interpret the Genetic Code Translation is the process of converting the genetic information in the mRNA strand to the form of a protein. The basic unit of this genetic information is a codon. Earlier, we described a codon as a sequence of three nucleotide bases that specifies a particular amino acid. Codon recognition describes the process of matching codons to the correct amino acids. Codons are read down the length of the mRNA strand and translated into an appropriate polypeptide chain.