what is done for an accessory spleen
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Accessory spleen Accessory spleen. An accessory spleen (supernumerary spleen, splenule, or splenunculus) is a small nodule of splenic tissue found apart from the main body of the spleen. Accessory spleens are found in approximately 10 percent of the population and are typically around 1 centimeter in diameter. They may resemble a lymph node or a small spleen.
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- When surgery is done, the entire spleen is still usually removed. But in the case of small tears, the surgeon may try to save the spleen instead. This involves repairing the tear and putting pressure on the spleen or blood vessels till the blood clots and stops the leak.
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Spleen Injury Blood transfusions are often needed to treat a spleen injury, and sometimes surgery to remove or repair the spleen is done. Because of the spleen’s position in the upper left side of the abdomen, a severe blow to the stomach area can damage the spleen, tearing its covering, the tissue inside, or both. The tears range from small ones that stop bleeding spontaneously to very large ones that cause potentially fatal hemorrhage. Sometimes a collection of blood (hematoma) forms under the covering of the spleen or deep within it.
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- 1 doctor agreed: Second spleen: Many people have a second spleen that shares the same function. This can be good in cases of spleen damage, or bad if spleen removal is necessary to treat low platelet count. Without a spleen, other parts of the body pick up some of the slack. ...Read more.
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Spleen Pain â Location, Symptoms, Causes, Treatment The spleen is an organ that is small and located just below the rib cage on the left side. Usually, the spleen is approximately the size of a fist, but there are a number of conditions that can cause the spleen to enlarge. This can happen because of infections, liver diseases as well as some cancers.pleen Pain Treatment. When a spleen that is enlarged causes complications or underlying problems that cannot be identified or treated, surgery to remove the spleen is an option. Actually, surgery might have the best option for recovery in some critical or chronic cases.
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Swollen Spleen Symptoms: Causes And Treatment For Enlarged Spleen The spleen is a vital organ that filters and eliminates infection causing agents from the blood. It also gets rid of old, abnormal blood cells and maintains a normal supply of healthy cells. In normal conditions, the spleen is roughly the size of our fist. When it gets inflamed and swollen, the size increases considerably; and the condition is called splenomegaly. The chief symptom is pain. At first, pain is felt in the upper abdomen; it gradually extends to the left shoulder.
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8 Ways to Support Your Spleen In order to protect the Spleen, prevent Spleen Qi Deficiency and optimize digestion, follow the below 8 guidelines to have a healthy spleen: 1  Eat warm, cooked meals: Food that is warm and cooked decreases the work of the digestion system, which must warm up food and break it down.
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So, your dog has a splenic massâ¦ The decision to perform a splenectomy must be made quickly by some owners, as it is often done on an emergency basis when a splenic mass is actively bleeding. In other cases, owners may have time to consider options when a mass is identified in the spleen incidentally during palpation or ultrasound. In either scenario, a percentage of splenic masses are malignant and are therefore associated with a poor long-term prognosis.
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Overview of the Spleen In addition, the red pulp serves as a reservoir for different elements of the blood, especially white blood cells and platelets (cell-like particles involved in clotting). However, releasing these elements is a minor function of the red pulp. People can live without a spleen. Sometimes the spleen must be removed surgically (splenectomy), for example, if it is severely damaged by an injury (see Spleen Injury) or if certain disorders cause it to become very large (see Enlarged Spleen).
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Spleen The spleen (from Greek σπλήν — splḗn) is an organ found in virtually all vertebrates. Similar in structure to a large lymph node, it acts primarily as a blood filter. The spleen plays important roles in regard to red blood cells (also referred to as erythrocytes) and the immune system. It removes old red blood cells and holds a reserve of blood, which can be valuable in case of hemorrhagic shock, and also recycles iron.
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Spleen The spleen contains two different tissues, white pulp (A) and red pulp (B). The white pulp functions in producing and growing immune and blood cells. The red pulp functions in filtering blood of antigens, microorganisms, and defective or worn-out red blood cells.
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Medical Terminology for Cancer Spleen. The spleen is an organ in the upper left abdomen, which filters blood, disposes of worn-out red blood cells, and provides a 'reserve supply' of blood. It contains both red tissue, and white lymphatic tissue. Different parts of the the spleen specialize in different kinds of immune cells. Lymphocytes initially develop in the bone marrow. 2  Some migrate to the thymus, where they mature into T cells; others mature in the bone marrow as B cells. 3  Neutrophils: are the most abundant type of white blood cells and are an important part of the innate immune system.
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- Around one in 10 people has an accessory spleen, a small mass of splenic tissue separated from a patient's primary spleen. Roughly one in 10 people have an accessory spleen. An accessory spleen may be discovered during an abdominal ultrasound.
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The spleen and its role in immune function White pulp. White pulp is associated with the lymphatic function of the spleen. Most of this tissue consists of lymph-related nodules, called Malphighian corpuscles. The white pulp works as part of the immune system, producing antibodies (immunoglobin) that recognize and neutralize harmful antigens (bacteria and viruses) in the blood.
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What Does the Spleen Do? Size and weight can vary greatly, but the average healthy adult's spleen is about five inches long, three inches wide, and one and a half inches thick. A typical spleen weighs about six ounces when you are healthy. With some infections or other conditions, your spleen can become enlarged. When this happens, your spleen can balloon in weight to about four pounds. This is because your spleen is highly vascular organ; it contains many vessels that carry and circulate fluids in your body. It works very closely with your blood and lymph, and can be affected by infection, malignancies, liver disease, parasites, and other conditions.
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Splenectomy Splenectomy is the surgical removal of the spleen. The spleen is an organ in the upper left part of the abdomen. It is beneath the ribs and behind the stomach. The spleen filters blood to remove bacteria, parasites, and other organisms that can cause infection. It also removes old and damaged blood cells.
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Enlarged Spleen (Splenomegaly) Because splenomegaly is due to an underlying illness, treatment will depend upon the primary cause. In some situations, removal of the spleen (splenectomy) may be part of the treatment. For example, in hereditary spherocytosis, misshapen red blood cells are filtered from the blood stream causing anemia and an enlarged spleen. Splenectomy limits the number of red blood cells destroyed and helps treat the disease.
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"Should I be concerned about having an extra ""accessory"" spleen?" In fact, the total amount of splenic tissue in these individuals is about the same as in an individual with a single spleen, but the tissue is separated into two (sometimes more) separate pieces. One piece often is smaller than the other and is referred to as an accessory spleen. Multiple (accessory) spleens do not cause medical problems, and nothing is done about them. Rarely, accessory spleens may be confused with tumors. They usually can be definitely identified by radionuclide liver-spleen scans.
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- It is positioned in the left upper abdomen, and is the largest organ of the lymphatic system. The spleen serves a critical role in immune function because it purifies the blood and helps the immune system to recognize and attack foreign pathogens and allergens. The spleen is composed of the red pulp and white pulp. The white pulp produces and grows immune cells as well as blood cells. On the other hand, the red pulp is responsible for purifying the blood and removing dead or old blood cells.
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What Causes Enlarged Spleen? Splenomegaly is a condition that occurs when your spleen becomes enlarged. It is also commonly referred to as enlarged spleen or spleen enlargement. The spleen is a part of your lymphatic system. The spleen helps the immune system by storing white blood cells and helping in the creation of antibodies.
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Spleen The spleen synthesizes antibodies in its white pulp and removes antibody-coated bacteria and antibody-coated blood cells by way of blood and lymph node circulation. A study published in 2009 using mice found that the red pulp of the spleen forms a reservoir that contains over half of the body's monocytes.
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The Mysterious Spleen BLOOD FILTERS (SINUSOIDS) One of the spleen’s functions is to test and remove worn-out and defective red blood cells. Each red blood cell must endure grueling tests, including something like a clothes ringer. To pass the test, the cell must squeeze through the walls of special blood vessels called sinusoids.
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Overview of the Spleen When the spleen is removed, the body loses some of its ability to produce protective antibodies and to remove unwanted microorganisms from the blood. As a result, the body’s ability to fight infections is impaired.
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What is spleen removal? Your spleen is a small organ located on the left side of your abdomen, under the rib cage. This organ is part of your immune system and helps to fight infections and to filter damaged and old cells out of your bloodstream. If your spleen needs to be removed, you will have a surgery called a splenectomy.Most commonly, the surgery is done to remove a spleen that is damaged from injury, but other reasons for its removal include infection, an enlarged spleen, or the presence of tumors.our doctor will probably give you vaccines against certain viruses because the removal of the spleen weakens your immune system. You may also need to receive a blood transfusion to ensure that you have enough platelets and red blood cells to endure the surgery and its accompanying blood loss.
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Spleen The surgical removal of the spleen is called a splenectomy. Splenectomy. Spleenectomy.
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Enlarged spleen (splenomegaly) An enlarged spleen can reduce the number of healthy red blood cells, platelets and white cells in your bloodstream, leading to more frequent infections. Anemia and increased bleeding also are possible.