what drugs will cause low potassium
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What Causes Low Potassium And Potassium Deficiency? In particular, the main drugs that can lead to low potassium levels are: 1  Diuretics or 'Water Pills. ' 2 Laxatives. 3  Any drugs that cause Magnesium Depletion.
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WARNING - LOW POTASSIUM IS DANGEROUS Hypokalemia is a metabolic disorder that occurs when the level of potassium in the blood drops too low. Possible causes of hypokalemia include: Antibiotics (penicillin, nafcillin, carbenicillin, gentamicin, amphotericin B, foscarnet) Diarrhea (including the use of too many laxatives, which can cause diarrhea)
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- Arginine may cause hyperkalemia (abnormally high levels of blood potassium). Use cautiously in people with impaired kidney function or those at risk for hyperkalemia, including those with diabetes or using drugs that elevate potassium levels, such as potassium-sparing diuretics and potassium supplements.rginine may cause low blood pressure. Avoid use in those with low blood pressure or those using blood pressure-lowering agents. Avoid with nitrates and spironolactone as well as in people with pulmonary hypertension, cancer, and those at risk for or with a history of heart attack.
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Hyperkalemia (High Blood Potassium) Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment Diseases of the adrenal gland (such as Addison's disease, that causes a decreased aldosterone secretion) lead to a decrease in kidney excretion of potassium resulting in hyperkalemia. Examples of medications that may lead to elevated potassium levels include: 1  nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs, 2  ACE inhibitors,
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MEDLINE Abstract Drug Saf. 1995; 12(4):240-4 (ISSN: 0114-5916) A number of drugs can affect potassium levels by a variety of different mechanisms. Diuretics remain the most important cause of drug-induced alterations.
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Potassium normalizes high blood pressure Drugs that prevent the kidneys from excreting normal amounts of potassium (a common cause of mild hyperkalemia) A diet high in potassium. Treatments that contain potassium. The most common cause of mild hyperkalemia is the use of drugs that decrease blood flow to the kidneys or prevent the kidneys from excreting normal amounts of potassium.
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EMS Pharmacology Potassium-sparing diuretics (like Aldactone, Dyrenium) help your body retain potassium and are used more often in congestive heart failure patients. They are often prescribed in conjunction with the other two types of diuretics, but also do not significantly lower blood pressure.
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Potassium Chloride If too little potassium chloride is given, the patient may remain in a state of potassium shortage and potentially severe heart arrhythmias (irregular heartbeat), muscle weakness, and a shortage of sodium, which can lead to coma and/or seizure can occur.
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Potassium Deficiency Causes and Treatments Some medications lower the body's potassium levels, and limit the body's ability to store potassium properly. Using laxatives or medical diuretics can cause the body to excrete excessive amounts of potassium or a failure to absorb potassium from diet-based sources. Some medical conditions also make the body susceptible to a potassium deficiency.
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- If your doctor considers them necessary the level of potassium in your blood should be monitored: 1  ACE inhibitors, eg captopril. 2  aliskiren. 3  angiotensin-II receptor antagonists, eg losartan. 4  ciclosporin. 5  co-trimoxazole. 6  drospirenone. 7  eplerenone. 8  non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as indometacin.
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What Causes Low Potassium And Potassium Deficiency? Pharmaceutical Drugs. Since magnesium is water soluble, drugs that cause more urination and/or bowel movements can lead to decreased potassium levels. In particular, the main drugs that can lead to low potassium levels are: Diuretics or 'Water Pills. 'Laxatives.
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- Drugs such as antibiotics and diuretics are the most common cause of a potassium deficiency. Carbenicillin, gentamicin and Amphotericin B are the most prevalent. However, anything that causes excess urination will affect the body's ability to maintain correct levels.
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- Low potassium (hypokalemia) has many causes. The most common cause is excessive potassium loss in urine due to prescription water or fluid pills (diuretics). Vomiting or diarrhea or both can result in excessive potassium loss from the digestive tract.Only rarely is low potassium caused by not getting enough potassium in your diet. Causes of potassium loss leading to low potassium include: 1  Chronic kidney disease. 2  Diabetic ketoacidosis. 3  Diarrhea. 4  Excessive alcohol use.omiting or diarrhea or both can result in excessive potassium loss from the digestive tract. Only rarely is low potassium caused by not getting enough potassium in your diet. Causes of potassium loss leading to low potassium include: 1  Chronic kidney disease. 2  Diabetic ketoacidosis. 3  Diarrhea. 4  Excessive alcohol use.
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Low Potassium and Magnesium Levels Low levels of potassium are generally not caused by too little potassium in the diet, but rather too much potassium being excreted in the urine as a result of medications, including diuretics taken for blood pressure management, kidney disease and ingesting too much licorice.
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Can Low Potassium Cause Seizures? However, if you have severe hypokalemia, you may need intravenous potassium. If you have a condition that requires you to use diuretics, your doctor can prescribe specific types of these medications --- such as spironolactone and triamterine --- that do their job while retaining your body's potassium supply.
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Hypokalemia Certain medications can cause excess potassium loss in the urine. Blood pressure medications such as loop diuretics (e.g. furosemide) and thiazide diuretics (e.g. hydrochlorothiazide) commonly cause hypokalemia. Other medications such as the antifungal, amphotericin B, or the cancer drug, cisplatin, can also cause long-term hypokalemia. A special case of potassium loss occurs with diabetic ketoacidosis. Hypokalemia is observed with low total body potassium and a low intracellular concentration of potassium.
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High Potassium The most common cause of high potassium is kidney failure. When your kidneys fail, they can’t remove extra potassium from the body. This can lead to potassium buildup. Another possible cause of high potassium is heavy alcohol or drug use, which can cause your muscles to break down. This breakdown can release a high amount of potassium into your blood from your muscle cells.
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Hypokalemia What is Hypokalemia? Hypokalemia is a very low level of potassium in the blood. Symptoms include irregular heart beat, fatigue, muscle weakness, and possible high blood pressure. Treatment for hypokalemia includes medications, increasing potassium intake, and intravenous potassium replacement. Common drug classes used to treat hypokalemia are aldosterone antagonists and potassium salts.
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- The most common cause is excessive potassium loss in urine due to prescription water or fluid pills (diuretics). Vomiting or diarrhea or both can result in excessive potassium loss from the digestive tract. Only rarely is low potassium caused by not getting enough potassium in your diet.Causes of potassium loss leading to low potassium include: 1  Chronic kidney disease. 2  Diabetic ketoacidosis.3  Diarrhea. 4  Excessive alcohol use.omiting or diarrhea or both can result in excessive potassium loss from the digestive tract. Only rarely is low potassium caused by not getting enough potassium in your diet. Causes of potassium loss leading to low potassium include: 1  Chronic kidney disease. 2  Diabetic ketoacidosis. 3  Diarrhea. 4  Excessive alcohol use.
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Low potassium (hypokalemia) When to see a doctor. In most cases, low potassium is found by a blood test that is done because of an illness, or because you are taking diuretics. It is rare for low potassium to cause isolated symptoms such as muscle cramps if you are feeling well in other respects. Low potassium symptoms may include: 1  Weakness. 2  Fatigue. 3  Muscle cramps. 4  Constipation.
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Explorers of the Americas Amerigo Vespucci. Florentine navigator who explored the coast of South America; first to recognize Americas as The New World; Waldseemuller's map named the new world for him.
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Medical Dictionary Taking potassium along with some medications for high blood pressure might cause too much potassium in the blood. Some medications for high blood pressure include captopril (Capoten), enalapril (Vasotec), lisinopril (Prinivil, Zestril), ramipril (Altace), and others. Medications for high blood pressure (Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs)) Interaction Rating: Moderate Be cautious with this combination.
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- The following medications may cause potassium levels to rise: 1  Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): People who have poor kidney function and take NSAIDs are at higher risk. 2  ACE inhibitors: These drugs treat high blood pressure, heart disease, diabetes, some chronic kidney diseases, migraines, and scleroderma.o not start taking a supplement on your own. Other potential interactions include: Digoxin -- Low blood levels of potassium increase the likelihood of toxic effects from digoxin, a medication used to treat abnormal heart rhythms and heart failure.
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Triamterene Disease Interactions The use of potassium-sparing diuretics is contraindicated in patients with anuria, acute or progressive renal insufficiency, or diabetic nephropathy. Potassium-sparing diuretics can cause hyperkalemia, which may result in life-threatening cardiac arrhythmias. Careful monitoring of serum potassium levels is necessary in all patients treated with potassium-sparing diuretics, especially during initiation of therapy, after dosage adjustment, and during illness that could alter renal function.
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Potassium Other possible causes of hypokalemia are 1  : medications that lead to potassium loss, such as certain antibiotics, steriods, and diuretics (“water pills” used to treat heart failure, high blood pressure, or fluid retention, that are possibly the most common cause of deficiency)
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Hypokalemia (Low Level of Potassium in the Blood) In hypokalemia, the level of potassium in blood is too low. 1  A low potassium level has many causes but usually results from vomiting, diarrhea, adrenal gland disorders, or use of diuretics. 2  A low potassium level can make muscles feel weak, cramp, twitch, or even become paralyzed, and abnormal heart rhythms may develop.