initiative election definition
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- Initiative. In political terminology, the initiative is a process that enables citizens to bypass their state legislature by placing proposed statutes and, in some states, constitutional amendments on the ballot. The first state to adopt the initiative was South Dakota in 1898.
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Definitions &Translations In a direct initiative, a measure is put directly to a vote after being submitted by a petition. In an indirect initiative, a measure is first referred to the legislature, and then put to a popular vote only if not enacted by the legislature.
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- definition example referendums are legal mechanisms for voters to repeal or accept a law passed by the state legislature in this lesson we ll compare referendums to initiatives look at some types of referendums and finally look at some examples of referendums
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election 3. election-the status or fact of being elected; they celebrated his election. status, position-the relative position or standing of things or especially persons in a society; he had the status of a minor; the novel attained the status of a classic; atheists do not enjoy a favorable position in American life.eneral election-a national or state election; candidates are chosen in all constituencies. primary, primary election-a preliminary election where delegates or nominees are chosen.
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Initiative, Referendum and Recall Legislative referenda may appear on the ballot in all 50 states. The popular referendum is a device which allows voters to approve or repeal an act of the Legislature. If the Legislature passes a law that voters do not approve of, they may gather signatures to demand a popular vote on the law.
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Initiative The purpose of an initiative, which is a type of election commenced and carried out by the people, is to permit the electorate to resolve questions where their elected representatives fail to do so or refuse to proceed with a change that the public desires. See: initial, original, overture, preparatory, rudimentary.
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Election A ballot box. An election is a formal decision-making process by which a population chooses an individual to hold public office. Elections have been the usual mechanism by which modern representative democracy has operated since the 17th century.Elections may fill offices in the legislature, sometimes in the executive and judiciary, and for regional and local government.he modern election, which consists of public elections of government officials, didn't emerge until the beginning of the 17th century when the idea of representative government took hold in North America and Europe.
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Initiative Petition Signature Requirements Some states have what's called an indirect initiative process. In these states, sponsors gather a smaller number of signatures to reach the first stage of qualification. Once enough valid signatures are gathered to meet this first stage's threshold, the initiative goes before the state legislature. If the legislature enacts the proposal, no further petition takes place and the proposal becomes law.
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- Noun[edit] election ‎(plural elections) A process of choosing a leader, members of parliament, councillors, or other representatives by popular vote.
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Definitions &Translations initiative. 1  A beginning; a first move. 2  A new development; a fresh approach to something; a new way of dealing with a problem. 3  The ability to act first or on one's own. 4  An issue to be voted on, brought to the ballot by a sufficient number of signatures from among the voting public.
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direct primary election direct primary election a preliminary election at which candidates for public office are chosen by direct vote of the people instead of by delegates at a convention: in a closed primary, voters must declare party affiliation and may vote only for candidates of their party
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Indirect election Indirect election. Indirect election is a process in which voters in an election do not choose between candidates for an office, but rather elect persons who will then make the choice. It is one of the oldest forms of elections and is still used today for many upper houses and presidents.
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- Freebase(0.00 / 0 votes)Rate this definition: A primary election is an election that narrows the field of candidates before an election for office. Primary elections are one means by which a political party or a political alliance nominates candidates for an upcoming general election or by-election.
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election Legal Definition of election. 1  1a : the act or process of electing b : an instance of the electorate voting for candidates for an elective office c : the fact of being elected.
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the initiative Check your grammar now! Definition of the initiative. : the power or opportunity to do something before others do If you want to meet her, you're going to have to take the initiative and introduce yourself. The company has the opportunity to seize the initiative by getting its new products to the market before its competitors.
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- Define ad referendum: for referral : subject to agreement by another or others for referral : subject to agreement by another or others… See the full definition
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initiative initiative. n. 1. the first step or action of a matter; commencing move: he took the initiative; a peace initiative. 2. the right or power to begin or initiate something: he has the initiative. 3. the ability or attitude required to begin or initiate something. 4. (Government, Politics & Diplomacy) government. a. the right or power to introduce legislation, etc, in a legislative body.
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Initiative, Referendum and Recall In Nevada, initiatives amending the constitution must receive a majority vote in two consecutive general elections. Referendum Referendum is a general term which refers to a measure that appears on the ballot.
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by-election Definition of by–election for English Language Learners. : a special election that is held between regular elections to replace someone who has died or resigned from office.
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Ballot initiative The ballot initiative is a means by which a petition signed by a certain minimum number of registered voters can bring about a public vote on a proposed statute or constitutional amendment. Ballot initiatives are also called, depending on the state, popular initiative, voter initiative, citizen initiative or just initiative..
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Initiative Process Some citizens’ initiative processes allow the government to make a counter-proposal to the measure; the government’s counterproposal appears on the ballot with the measure. The second type of initiative process is called agenda initiative or agenda-setting initiative (hereinafter “agenda initiative”).
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- A primary election is an election that narrows the field of candidates before an election for office. Primary elections are one means by which a political party or a political alliance nominates candidates for an upcoming general election or by-election.
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Initiative, Referendum and Recall Introduction To place an initiative or referendum on the ballot, supporters must obtain a specified number of signatures from registered voters. The number required is determined by a fixed percentage of the votes cast for all candidates for governor at the general election preceding the filing of the petition.
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Definitions &Translations In an indirect initiative, a measure is first referred to the legislature, and then put to a popular vote only if not enacted by the legislature.
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Atherosclerosis and Stroke Stroke and atherosclerosis. There are two types of ischemic stroke caused by blood clots, narrowing of blood vessels to the brain caused by atherosclerosis or other particles. The first type is called atherothrombotic stroke is the most common stroke.
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initiative initiative. noun. 1  The power or ability to begin or to follow through energetically with a plan or task; enterprise and determination. 2  A beginning or introductory step; an opening move: took the initiative in trying to solve the problem.