what is esotropia
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Esotropia Esotropia is a form of strabismus, or “squint,” in which one or both eyes turns inward.The condition can be constantly present, or occur intermittently, and can give the affected individual a cross-eyed appearance.sotropia is sometimes erroneously called “lazy eye,” which describes the condition of amblyopia —a reduction in vision of one or both eyes that is not the result of any pathology of the eye and cannot be resolved by the use of corrective lenses.
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Exotropia in Children and Adults Exotropia is a common type of strabismus that occurs when misaligned eyes deviate outward. Exotropia (also known as wall-eye or divergent strabismus) differs from its opposite form, esotropia (eye turns in toward nose), in that exotropic eyes point outward or away from the nose. Exotropia can occur in one or both eyes.
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- Myopia, or nearsightedness, is a condition in which the eye cannot focus on distant objects, and sometimes closer ones too. It is a common eye problem and one of the leading causes of vision loss around the world.
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Common vision problems Hyperopia, also known as farsightedness, is a common type of refractive error where distant objects may be seen more clearly than objects that are near. However, people experience hyperopia differently.Some people may not notice any problems with their vision, especially when they are young.yperopia, also known as farsightedness, is a common type of refractive error where distant objects may be seen more clearly than objects that are near. However, people experience hyperopia differently.
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Facts About Myopia What is myopia? Otherwise known as nearsightedness, myopia occurs when the eye grows too long from front to back. Instead of focusing images on the retina—the light-sensitive tissue in the back of the eye—the lens of the eye focuses the image in front of the retina. People with myopia have good near vision but poor distance vision. Otherwise known as nearsightedness, myopia occurs when the eye grows too long from front to back. Instead of focusing images on the retina—the light-sensitive tissue in the back of the eye—the lens of the eye focuses the image in front of the retina. People with myopia have good near vision but poor distance vision. People with myopia can typically see well enough to read a book or computer screen but struggle to see objects farther away.
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- Disease Entity [edit | edit source]. Accommodative esotropia is one of the most common types of strabismus in childhood. The incidence is estimated at 2% of the population. It is usually found in patients with moderate amounts of hyperopia. As the patient accommodates or focuses the eyes, the eyes converge.ccommodative esotropia is one of the most common types of strabismus in childhood. The incidence is estimated at 2% of the population.
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Esotropia For the similar condition but where the eyes deviate outward, see exotropia. Esotropia is a form of strabismus, or “squint,” in which one or both eyes turns inward. The condition can be constantly present, or occur intermittently, and can give the affected individual a cross-eyed appearance.mblyopia can, however, arise as a result of esotropia occurring in childhood: In order to relieve symptoms of diplopia or double vision, the child's brain will ignore or “suppress” the image from the esotropic eye, which when allowed to continue untreated will lead to the development of amblyopia.
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- Find an Ophthalmologist. Establishing the diagnosis Etiology Acquired nonaccommodative comitant esotropia (ANAET) refers to a group of conditions not associated with accommodative effort. Onset can be acute, or it can result from deterioration of existing, previously controlled, esotropia.
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CHP 15 Special senses the removal of the contents of the eye, but leaving the sclera and cornea intact, is called enucleation True exotropia is a condition in which the eyes turn outward, causing a divergent squint
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- Nearsightedness, or myopia, as it is medically termed, is a vision condition in which close objects are seen clearly, but objects farther away appear blurred. Nearsightedness occurs if the eyeball is too long or the cornea, the clear front cover of the eye, has too much curvature. As a result, the light entering the eye isn’t focused correctly and distant objects look blurred. Nearsightedness is a very common vision condition affecting nearly 30 percent of the U.S. population. Some research supports the theory that nearsightedness is hereditary.
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Amblyopia Amblyopia, also called lazy eye, is a disorder of sight due to the eye and brain not working well together. It results in decreased vision in an eye that otherwise typically appears normal. It is the most common cause of decreased vision in a single eye among children and younger adults.
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- Multiple system atrophy (MSA), also known as Shy-Drager syndrome, is a rare neurodegenerative disorder characterized by tremors, slow movement, muscle rigidity, and postural instability balance difficulties (collectively known as parkinsonism) due to dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system, and ataxia.
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exotropia Divergence of the lines of vision of the two eyes. Divergent squint. In exotropia one eye points at the object of regard, the other is directed outwards. In exotropia acquired in adult life there is usually double vision (diplopia). In childhood, the false image may be suppressed and long-term visual acuity may be affected in one eye. See also ESOTROPIA.
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esotropia strabismus in which there is manifest deviation of the visual axis of one eye toward that of the other eye, resulting in diplopia; called also cross-eye and convergent strabismus. adj., adj esotrop´ic.
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- Esophoria is an eye problem characterized by an inward deviation of the eye as a result of ocular muscle imbalance. This can cause pain above the eye socket as can some other eye problems. Migraine can take place in any part of the head, and this includes around the eye sockets. If you are suffering from a migraine the pain will likely be acute and the best course of action is to close your eyes in a darkened room.
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Esotropia Esotropia (from Greek eso meaning inward and trope meaning a turning), is a form of strabismus, or squint, in which one or both eyes turns inward. The condition can be constantly present, or occur intermittently, and can give the affected individual a cross-eyed appearance.
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Farsightedness: What Is Hyperopia? 10, 2014. Hyperopia (farsightedness), is a refractive error, which means that the eye does not bend or refract light properly to a single focus to see images clearly. In hyperopia, distant objects look somewhat clear, but close objects appear more blurred.
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Strabismus The onset of accommodative esotropia, an overconvergence of the eyes due to the effort of accommodation, is mostly in early childhood. Acquired non-accommodative strabismus and secondary strabismus are developed after normal binocular vision has developed.
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Farsightedness and its Correction Farsightedness or hyperopia is the inability of the eye to focus on nearby objects. The farsighted eye has no difficulty viewing distant objects. But the ability to view nearby objects requires a different lens shape - a shape that the farsighted eye is unable to assume.
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Amblyopia Amblyopia, also called lazy eye, is a disorder of sight due to the eye and brain not working well together. It results in decreased vision in an eye that otherwise typically appears normal. It is the most common cause of decreased vision in a single eye among children and younger adults. The cause of amblyopia can be any condition that interferes with focusing during early childhood. This can occur from poor alignment of the eyes, an eye being irregularly shaped such that focusing is difficult,
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- Nearsightedness (myopia) is a common vision condition in which you can see objects near to you clearly, but objects farther away are blurry. Nearsightedness may develop gradually or rapidly, often worsening during childhood and adolescence.
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Learning More About: Nearsighted Nearsightedness: An Overview. Nearsighted (also called myopia) is a term to describe an eye condition that lets you clearly see objects that are near or close to you, while objects in the distance appear blurry or hazy.Nearsightedness happens in eyes that are incorrectly focusing images in front of the retina rather than directly on it.earsighted (also called myopia) is a term to describe an eye condition that lets you clearly see objects that are near or close to you, while objects in the distance appear blurry or hazy.
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Multiple system atrophy Multiple system atrophy (MSA), also known as Shy–Drager syndrome, is a rare neurodegenerative disorder characterized by tremors, slow movement, muscle rigidity, and postural instability (collectively known as parkinsonism) due to dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system, and ataxia.
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Allotropy Allotropy or allotropism (from Greek ἄλλος (allos) , meaning other, and τρόπος (tropos) , meaning manner, form) is the property of some chemical elements to exist in two or more different forms, in the same physical state, known as allotropes of these elements.or some elements, allotropes have different molecular formulae which can persist in different phases – for example, two allotropes of oxygen (dioxygen, O 2, and ozone, O 3), can both exist in the solid, liquid and gaseous states.
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Exophoria Exophoria is a form of heterophoria in which there is a tendency of the eyes to deviate outward.During examination, when the eyes are dissociated by prisms, the visual axes will appear to diverge away from one another.xophoria can be caused by several factors, which include: 1  Refractive errors-distance and near deviation approximately equal. 2  Divergence excess-exodeviation is more than 15 dioptres greater for distance than near deviation. 3  Convergence insufficiency-near exodeviation greater than distance deviation.
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- General, local, or topical anesthesia may be used for surgical correction of esotropia. General anesthesia is customarily used for children or adults requiring surgery on both eyes. Local or topical anesthesia supplemented by intravenous sedation is used frequently for adults who require surgery on one eye.