how is natural gas
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Macromolecular chemistry Natural gas is one of the cleanest, safest, and most useful forms of energy in our day-to-day lives. Natural gas is a hydrocarbon, which means it is made up of compounds of hydrogen and carbon. The simplest hydrocarbon is methane; it contains one carbon atom and four hydrogen atoms. Natural gas can be found by itself or in association with oil.
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Natural gas Natural gas is found in deep underground rock formations or associated with other hydrocarbon reservoirs in coal beds and as methane clathrates. Petroleum is another resource and fossil fuel found in close proximity to, and with natural gas.he World Bank estimates that over 150 billion cubic metres of natural gas are flared or vented annually. Before natural gas can be used as a fuel, it must be processed to remove impurities, including water, to meet the specifications of marketable natural gas.
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Frequently Asked Questions About LNG What is LNG? Liquefied natural gas, or LNG, is natural gas in its liquid form. When natural gas is cooled to minus 259 degrees Fahrenheit (-161 degrees Celsius), it becomes a clear, colorless, odorless liquid. LNG is neither corrosive nor toxic. Natural gas is primarily methane, with low concentrations of other hydrocarbons, water, carbon dioxide, nitrogen, oxygen and some sulfur compounds.
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Measurement Units and Conversion Factors Natural Gas Measurement. Natural gas is typically measured in terms of its volume at surface conditions and in thermal energy units. It is measured by weight only when it is in the liquid state (LNG). Because gas is compressible, its volume varies significantly with changes in temperature and pressure.
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Frequently Asked Questions About LNG Liquefied natural gas, or LNG, is natural gas in its liquid form. When natural gas is cooled to minus 259 degrees Fahrenheit (-161 degrees Celsius), it becomes a clear, colorless, odorless liquid. LNG is neither corrosive nor toxic. Natural gas is primarily methane, with low concentrations of other hydrocarbons, water, carbon dioxide, nitrogen, oxygen and some sulfur compounds.
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- Natural gas is composed almost entirely of methane although it does contain small amounts of other gases--ethane, propane, butane, and pentane. Methane is composed of a molecule of one carbon atom and four hydrogen atoms. Natural gas is colorless, non-toxic, invisible and odorless, although an odorant is added to all natural gas that is transported in Connecticut.
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Background Natural gas is a combustible, gaseous mixture of simple hydrocarbon compounds, usually found in deep underground reservoirs formed by porous rock. Natural gas is a fossil fuel composed almost entirely of methane, but does contain small amounts of other gases, including ethane, propane, butane and pentane. Methane is composed of a molecule of one carbon atom and four hydrogen atoms.
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Gathering & Processing Segment Our Gathering and Processing segment consists of gathering, compressing, dehydrating, treating, conditioning, processing, and marketing natural gas and gathering crude oil. The gathering of natural gas consists of aggregating natural gas produced from various wells through small diameter gathering lines to processing plants. Natural gas has a widely varying composition depending on the field, the formation and the reservoir from which it is produced.
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- Natural gas is clean, cost-efficient and adds a level of comfort to your home. With natural gas appliances you spend less time waiting for hot water, get more precise temperature control in the kitchen and even faster drying times in the laundry room. Best of all, it works when the power’s out.
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Different types of natural gas 1 When natural gas is cooled to -161°C it becomes a liquid and takes up just 1/600th the volume of the gaseous state. 2  In this form, it can be used as a fuel for ships and trucks, and can be transported by ship over long distances.
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- Natural gas is a mixture of small organic molecules that are all gasses at normal temperatures. Methane is the most abundant constituent of natural gas, while ethane, propane, and helium are also present.
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How Does the Natural Gas Delivery System Work? Moving Natural Gas Into the Home. Natural gas runs from the main into a home or business in what's called a service line. Today, this line is likely to be a small-diameter plastic line an inch or less in diameter, with gas flowing at a pressure range of over 60 pounds to as low as ¼ pound.
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Natural Gas Fuel Basics Although natural gas is a proven, reliable alternative fuel that has long been used to power natural gas vehicles, only about two-tenths of 1% is used for transportation fuel. The vast majority of natural gas in the United States is considered a fossil fuel because it is made from sources formed over millions of years by the action of heat and pressure on organic materials.
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How Natural Gas Works Natural gas is a versatile and efficient fuel that is used in a wide variety of applications, including electricity generation, heating, and industrial uses. Learn more.
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Is natural gas renewable? In 2010, a West Virginia coal mine collapse and a massive oil spill in the Gulf have renewed people's interest in other energy sources, like natural gas. Natural gas is a fossil fuel in liquid form that can be used as an energy source. When it's burned, it releases 25 percent fewer greenhouse gases and pollutants (sulfur, carbon, nitrogen) into the atmosphere than burning oil does.
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Natural gas formation Natural gas formation. Natural gas is a fossil fuel that is composed mainly of methane - composed itself of carbon and hydrogen - and is thus known as a hydrocarbon. The formation of gas is essentially the same as the formation of oil and thus takes a significant amount of time with natural gas beginning to form millions of years ago.
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- Natural gas is a type of fossil fuel (formed from the remains of dead plants and animals) that largely consists of methane, but also contains other components such as etha … ne, butane, propane, carbon dioxide or hydrogen.  Natural gas is mainly methane, CH4.
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-  Natural gas is a type of fossil fuel (formed from the remains of dead plants and animals) that largely consists of methane, but also contains other components such as etha … ne, butane, propane, carbon dioxide or hydrogen.  Natural gas is mainly methane, CH4.Natural gas is a type of fossil fuel (formed from the remains of dead plants and animals) that largely consists of methane, but also contains other components such as etha … ne, butane, propane, carbon dioxide or hydrogen.  Natural gas is mainly methane, CH4.
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Translations for natural gas Natural gas. Natural gas is a naturally occurring hydrocarbon gas mixture consisting primarily of methane, but commonly includes varying amounts of other higher alkanes and even a lesser percentage of carbon dioxide, nitrogen, and hydrogen sulfide.
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Translations for natural gas Natural gas is an energy source often used for heating, cooking, and electricity generation. It is also used as fuel for vehicles and as a chemical feedstock in the manufacture of plastics and other commercially important organic chemicals.atural gas is found in deep underground rock formations or associated with other hydrocarbon reservoirs in coal beds and as methane clathrates. Petroleum is another resource and fossil fuel found in close proximity to, and with natural gas.
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gas natural gas - a fossil fuel in the gaseous state; used for cooking and heating homes. gas. fossil fuel - fuel consisting of the remains of organisms preserved in rocks in the earth's crust with high carbon and hydrogen content. methane - a colorless odorless gas used as a fuel.
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Translations for natural gas Natural gas is a fossil fuel used as a source of energy for heating, cooking, and electricity generation. It is also used as fuel for vehicles and as a chemical feedstock in the manufacture of plastics and other commercially important organic chemicals.
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Measurement Units and Conversion Factors Natural gas is typically measured in terms of its volume at surface conditions and in thermal energy units. It is measured by weight only when it is in the liquid state (LNG). Because gas is compressible, its volume varies significantly with changes in temperature and pressure.
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How to Become a Financial Advisor | Registered Investment Adviser | Investment Adviser Representative 1 Some IAs will take on junior advisers without certification and later pay for them to take the appropriate exams. 2  Register through the IARD. 3  The IAR’s firm will use their IARD account to register the IAR as a representative of the firm.
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- The exact composition of natural gas (and the LNG formed from it) varies according to its source and processing history. And, like methane, LNG is. odorless, colorless, noncorrosive, and nontoxic. Natural gas is condensed to a liquid by cooling it to about -260°F (-162°C).
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- How Natural Gas Is Made. The natural gas that we use to heat our homes and our water comes from deep under the earth. The gas is found in layers of rock with tiny holes - the rock holds the gas like a sponge. To bring it to the surface, gas companies drill down hundreds of feet and pump into pipes.