In the other group including patients complicated with aortic regurgitation, the mean follow-up was 3 years (range: 1 to 5 years); operative mortality was 0%; two patients (17%) kept a well tolerated residual VSDs evolved spontaneously toward closure; Complications include the block of the right branch (8%), pneumonia (17%), the incisional infection (17%) and pulmonary effusion (17%); we were able to repair aortic insufficiency in 8 patients (66.7%); in the last check, 100% of patients were asymptomatic.