For these levels of severe hypertension, applying the term "hypertensive emergency" to children with target organ dysfunction or damage (primarily of the heart, brain, and / or kidneys) and applying the term "hypertensive urgency" to children with no symptoms and no target organ manifestations may help direct care because children with a hypertensive emergency need to be moved quickly to an emergency department or intensive care unit for evaluation, rapid testing, close monitoring, and IV treatment.