[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Now you might be asking, hey Kunal, you're saying Python is procedural also? Saying it follows functional also? Which one is it? Wait a minute. Let's look at object-oriented. What is object-oriented programming?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] So again, do not worry if you did not like get the gist of it, just a basic understanding is fine. Do not worry if you did not get the details because we have a function section separate as a module.


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[Assistant] And variables, what are variables? We will cover that in the next, next videos. In this video only.


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[Assistant] Object 20 programming. It basically revolves around objects. Now,


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] The code that we have, plus the data, if you combine these two together, it forms an object. What do I mean by an object?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Let's say you are like, hey Kunal, uhm, can you please collect us a data for me of 10 people that contains the roll numbers of those people? Okay, that's a problem state.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] What is the type of this data going to be? Forget programming. What is the type of roll number going to be in simple terms? Integer? Integer? Let's say, hey Kunal, create a collection of data that contains names of all the students. What is the type of this data going to be? String? Alphabets? Letters?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] You're like, hey Kunal, uh, create a collection of data that contains all the addresses of people. What is the type of this going to be? Maybe like a, it's going to be like a string or a paragraph, you know? What is the type of all the collections of all the people, the marks of all the people, the CGPA going to be?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Decimal numbers, some CGPA 9.5, 9.2, 9.1, 8.7, whatever. Now you might be asking another question, hey, create a collection of data of all the students.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Where each student has let's say three properties. Name, roll number and marks.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Now you get confused. Okay, what is the data type of this going to be now? What is the data of each student going to be of which type? Is it going to be string because we are containing names? Is it going to be the integer because we are storing the integer, like the roll number? Is it going to be decimal point because we are storing the marks?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] We are storing all of these different types of data types. So what is one single data type that can be of a student? It can be a custom data type, which we can specify using classes. Do not worry about what, uh, if you don't know what classes are. Classes in simple terms is this only. Named group of properties and functions.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Someone is saying, hey Kunal, create a separate data type, like a type of data for student.


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[Assistant] You're like, okay, this is neither an integer nor a string or alphabets nor a decimal because it is collection of all. This collection of all is called a class.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Okay, so and an instance of this class is called an object. For example, I am of class human. We all are of class human.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] I am an object of class human. I'm a running, I'm an instance of that class. A class is like a template, a property. We all know humans have a few properties. Two eyes, one nose, one mouth, two ears, two hands, two legs.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] This is a property, a template. Using this template, God has created many objects. We. We are actually objects. We are actually the


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] The memory inside your RAM, you know when you say a is equal to 10, a is actually the variable, 10 is actually the object, that is the thing that is actually in the memory.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] We'll talk more about that later, do not worry. But I hope you are able to understand the difference between classes and objects.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] We'll cover that later on. Classes, object-oriented programming is a separate section. But in order to make you understand what object-oriented programming, you know, is in type of languages, it's basically


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Dividing our code into various chunks so that it makes it easy for us to develop, debug, reuse and maintain the software.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] For example, if you want to create a function or sorry not a function, a program, a program, computer program that has information about your car. It can have many information, what is the color.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] How, what, what is the type of the car, supercar or what is the, you know, how many engine does it has or what is the type of the engine?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Okay, so many things. Let's say in your program, now you want to change the type of the engine.


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[Assistant] You're saying, hey, I wanna change it from diesel to petrol or petrol to diesel or from fuel to electrical.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Does it really make sense to change the entire car when you go to your car mechanic and you want to get that, you know, some parts changed? Do they change the entire car or just change that particular part? They change that particular part?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] If we divide the entire program also in these parts,


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Engine has a separate code base. Steering wheel has a separate code base. You know.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Other properties have separate code bases. If you want to make a change in that entire program, just change that simple part of the program.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Java supports object-oriented principles. Okay, we can create objects and like classes and all these nice nice structures that I told you about like entire student structure or whatever. Python also supports this. C++ also supports this. I might be asking, hey Kunal,


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] You're saying Java supports both procedural and object oriented? Python supports all the three? C++ also supports object oriented and procedural? Are these languages all the types of languages? The correct answer is yes.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] In particular language, if it's object oriented, it does not mean that it will not follow procedural, you know, fundamentals, procedural rules or functional rules. Java, for example, follows object oriented and procedural. C we have that follows procedural. C++ we have that follows like, you know, procedural. We can also do like some functional programming that as well. It also follows object oriented programming.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Python follows procedural, functional, object oriented.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] So this idea that one particular language can only be of one type, that is not correct. Okay?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Inheritance, polymorphism, abstraction, encapsulation, everything will be done in detail. Do not worry about it. That was a basic understanding of this thing. Let's move forward.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Another types that you might encounter are known as static versus dynamic languages.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Write this thing over here so you are able to see. I think we all can see this now. Cool.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] So speaking of static versus dynamic languages, this is based on, that was based on like the mem, like the previous three points that we had were like structure of the, you know, how we write code and how things are structured and everything. What are static versus dynamic languages?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Static languages, before moving forward to that, we gave the student example, right. So I can say I have something like name is equal to Kunal. Something like this. Okay. Now here you can see when I write name is equal to Kunal, the name


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] The type of this variable that we have over here is string, like letters and alphabets, right?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Now there are two ways to approach this problem. Like the problem is that how do we know which type, how does the programming language know what is the type of these variables? Okay, how does the programming language know that? So the basic idea over here is that uhm, there are two ways to do this. One is the static and one is the dynamic. What is static? Type checking is


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Now performing the type checking, it does the type checking at compile time.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] So what do I mean by compile time? Remember when I mentioned that we write the program in programming languages and computer will, you know, compile that and or interpret that in whatever sense and convert it into the machine readable format like zeros and ones or whatever, assembly or whatever, so that the computer can understand this. This conversion is known as compilation.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] If the programming language is like, okay, this is integer, that is dynamic language.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Entire program is run, it is being converted to machine language, and now programming language is like, okay, program is running, the value of a is equal to 10, so a is an integer. Program is running, the value of a is equal to Kunal,


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] So, so value of name is equal to Kunal, sorry, name is equal to Kunal.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] So name has a type of let's say string or alphabets or letters or whatever.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Okay, this is known as dynamic language. Where you do not have to worry about specifying the type previously. So you don't have to tell the programming language like hey,


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] I am giving you a variable a, which is of type integer, like int a is equal to 10. What is happening in this case? This is statically typed.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] During that conversion time, the programming language should know what is the type of A. During that time.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] So the type checking, here it is done at compile time. While the thing is compiling. So you can see this left hand side thing, what is happening is compile.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Whatever happens here in the right hand side of the equal to is runtime. This is the actual thing that is stored in the object. This is the actual object that is stored in the memory.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] To understand more about this in detail, watch the next lecture. I'll cover it in detail. What are the memories and how the reference variables and everything is working in the next detail. For now, just imagine that this is a variable A. It has a type that is equal to whatever type it's equal to. In simple case. Again, do not worry how it's working because that is coming in the next lecture. Okay. So, in static type languages, if I'm saying you have an integer A, the value is equal to Kunal. Is this possible?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Is this Kunal thing that I have on the right hand side is really an integer? No?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] It's a string, it's letters and you know characters. This will give me an error.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] While my program will be compiling,


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] It will be like, hey, you mentioned a is integer, but you're giving string error. So, errors will show at compile time. Okay, I hope the first point is clear. Type checking at runtime and in static type checking at compile time. What is runtime? When the program is running after the compilation period.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Okay, once the program has been converted into machine code and when that machine code is running,


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] That's basically when the runtime thing is happening. Okay, very simple stuff. Okay, when you write a is equal to 10,


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Okay, let's say this is dynamic language. I'm not specifying a is equal to 10. I'm like, when you run this program, you figure it out yourself. That is what I'm saying to the language.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] So in this case, it will be like, okay, when the program is running, so when first it will compile and then in the runtime, like it will allocate the memories and everything, 10 will actually be stored in some memory or RAM, A will be pointing to that,


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] All these things, we'll look into it in the next lecture. But here, let's say if we do, let's look at the second point now.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] So error will show at compile time. I already showed you if I do something like.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] You know, something like string a is equal to 10. Or not a, something like I can do int a is equal to kunal.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Error. Kunal is not an integer and you are specifying it as integer. Error at compile time. Let's see how we can get an error in the dynamic languages. Let's say you do a is equal to 10. This will work perfectly fine.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] This will work perfectly fine, you know. And, uh, here you may say that, uhm,


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Another possibility can be, a is equal to, in the next line I can say of the code, kunal. First a was integer, now a is kunal. Is it going to give an error?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Pause this video and think to yourself. In dynamic languages, where type is not specified beforehand. Type is only calculated after the, you know, the, during the runtime. In python for example. Okay.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] If you said yes, then that's not correct. Actually, it will not give an error. Okay. Why it will not give an error? Watch the next video.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] At the compile time, it does not really care about the type, so it can definitely change things like that.


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[Assistant] Then A will be pointing to 13.5, whatever float or decimals you want. But this will give an error in static languages.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Here I have specified a is equal to 10. There is a rule associated to it. In the next line, if I do a is equal to Kunal, this will give an error in static languages.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Okay, so when it's compiling, it will be like, hey, you said a is equal to 10, which is an integer, but in the next line, you are assigning it a string. This is an error. You can definitely do something like this.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Okay, so that's like error will show at compile time. Error might not show till the program is run. So in this case, it can be something like if you do, you know, if you're doing something like a plus 10. So you're adding a string and a number. This will give an error. Okay. We'll talk more about this later on.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Now, declaring the data type before you use it, we already covered this int a is equal to 10, like a is type integer, value is 10. Declaring the data type before we actually use it. No need to declare the data type.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Now what are the advantages, disadvantages, uh, more control. Okay, you have to write a little bit more code, but you have more control over the, you know, type data, runtime errors are reduced.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] And in Dionymic languages, no need to specify the type or anything, so just saves time in writing code. But it might give error at run.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Now let's answer a few questions that you might be having, right? You might not know what are variables, you might not know how the objects are working internally, what all this memory thing that I'm talking about.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] So let's answer that. Let's take the very, very simple stuff, like the very simple stuff.


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[Assistant] If you write in a programming language, something like a is equal to 10, as simple as it gets. I'm just writing a is equal to 10 over here. Let's dive deep into how this thing is working. So when you're talking about memory management, right, there are two types of memories here. In your computer, you know, programming languages, one is the stack memory.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] And when you write in your programming language, when you write something like this, a is equal to 10. When you write something like this, this a is known as what? Reference variable.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] And this 10 is known as what? Object. A is not the object, many people say A is the object, no. A is the reference variable, 10 is the object. How is this stored in memory then?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Your variables and function calls and whatever, like for now let's just say variables, they are stored in the stack and the actual object that is in the memory, like the actual value of that object, that is stored in heap.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] In this memory, let's say in its RAM or whatever. And A is going to be pointing towards that object.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] This A is going to point to the address of this particular thing. You know, every object and stuff has an address in the memory, like some, some address in some RAM or whatever, very nice. Computer science is very fascinating. In simple terms, this is how it works.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] The stack and heap and everything is just memory management, how they are done in like computer, like scientists and stuff. They have computer scientists, they have, you know, made these things like there's a stack memory, heap memory. These things will be much more clear when we'll be doing like recursion and stuff. For now, this is as simple as it gets. It's not like a separate hardware piece in your PC, okay. It's just how memory is managed. It's how memory is managed. So A is in the stack memory pointing towards the heap memory.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Heap is let's say another section of your memory or RAM or whatever hard disk and there's a heap memory allocation over there in your, you know, sometimes there's also like some, if you talk about CPUs, they also have some memories, they have registers and stuff, but we don't have to go in too much detail.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Simple terms, variables in stack memory, pointing towards the object in heap memory, that is simple. But that is not what I'm trying to make you understand here.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] I'm trying to make you understand how these things are working and how this is going to help us. What is the actual meaning of object?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] What is the actual meaning of reference variable? Let's look into that. This is the best example and it will make things very, very clear.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] So now we are answering the very important question. He, the object and memory and reference variable, all these things. Previously I mentioned that I am an object.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] So by far you should know that the reference variable is just like the variable and the actual value of that variable is in the object. I'll repeat it again. Variable does not, A is not the actual value of 10 in A is equal to 10. 10 is actually in the memory, in the heap memory. A is just pointing towards that.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] For example, I am Kunal. My object is my body. This is a physical object in the memory of this world. This is the object Kunal. Object. When I am saying name is equal to Kunal.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Okay, so this object Kunal, this is an object Kunal, actual object.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] I might ask you, hey, what is the type of this object, Kunal? Human. We are all of class human?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] So objects have a type and we can define those via classes. We'll look more into that later on.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] If you want to call this object, if you want to call my, my self, my, my physical self, how do you call me? You call me via my name. So you can say Kunal. This is the reference variable pointing to this object. So if Kunal is giving a party, okay. So we'll just say, hey Kunal, pay the bill.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Also calls me something. She does not call me Kunal. She calls me Sun.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Son is also the same person. If you are calling me, you will call me Kunal. If my mom, let's say only my mom, if let's say my mom calls me Kunal, same person is being called. If my mom calls me son, same person is being called. If my sister calls me brother,


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Same person is being called. So if Kunal is giving a party or son is giving a party or brother is giving a party,


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Okay, in a hypothetical world, I might have a girlfriend who might call me baby. If baby is giving a party,


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Money is being spent off the original object only, just one object. It's not like there are four kunals for these four people. What am I trying to make you understand with this? If you write something like A is equal to 10,


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Or more than one, this is what I am trying to make you understand. Listen very carefully. More than one reference variables can point to the same object, point number one. Point number two.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Then if br, if, if, uh, if son gets the haircut, then baby also gets the haircut, right?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Even though the change was made via this reference variable, original object was changed. And since all of these other variables are also pointing towards the original object, the change is going to be visible to all these variables.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] So, in the future, we will be looking into like some concepts like pass by reference, pass by value, you know, might have heard in C++. Java does not have this thing.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] It only has pass by objects value. Sorry, not objects value. Pass by reference value.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Okay, it does not have like value or anything. Pass by a reference value. It's there in Java only. We'll talk more about that later.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Okay, how these things are internally working? But what it's doing, are you able to understand? If I'm saying there's a list, something like this, let's say, let's say simple python example. Let's say I say a is equal to a list, which is like 1, 3, 5, 9 or whatever. And then I say b is equal to a. What is happening internally? This is happening internally.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] List is nothing but a collection of, uh, numbers or, you know, elements. You can, you might have also heard it like in arrays or whatever. Okay, let's say this is an array. Forget about programming language. Let's say this is an array. You know, Java or Python.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] So, actually in, internally all of you know, this is in stack memory, pointing towards this, which is 1359.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Now if you make a change via a, if you say the 0th element of whatever a is pointing to should be 99. This will be changed to 99, very simple stuff. Now when you display output b, my question to you is,


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Is B also going to show this updated 99? Or is it going to show the original one? Pause for a minute and think about it.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] If you said that it will also update 99, that is true because the answer is in front of your eyes. B is also pointing to the same object. So if this


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Simple terms, I'll repeat it again. If the object was changed via one reference variable, then this change will also be visible.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] To all the other reference variables that are pointing to the same object. Okay, there are more things we will consider. Mutability, immutability later on. But this is just like a simple example that I am giving you. Okay.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Don't worry, we'll cover mutability like how we can modify and all these things. Objects and sometimes it may show, sometimes it may not show, but this is the theory I wanted to show you.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] I noticed you were not able to see, but I just wrote output B only. That's it. Output B was the only thing written. You did not miss out on anything. One more thing I want to share with you. It's another important thing.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Which is what happens when there is no reference variable to the object. Say, my name is Kunal.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] This is a hypothetical situation by the way, trying to make you understand. So you know, I can either be called Kunal or Baby. So if you call me via Kunal or she calls me via Baby, same person is being called. Okay. Let's say there comes another person.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Let's say this person's name is another object. Say this name is Adam Levine or whatever.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Or I can just take some random name, uh, random name, okay, Alex.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] So if Alexander is called, the same person will be called. Now baby will be called. All the changes made via baby variable will be in this object now. Okay.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Let's say Kunal now gets upset. Like I am not the baby anymore. Okay. So what happens to Kunal is that Kunal goes into the forest and like leaves the material world and everything and gives up his name. Okay. So now there is no more name Kunal even. There is no name of this person now. This person is living alone in the forest. Okay. So when this is an object, what is happening? This is an object with no reference variable.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Meaning, there is no variable that is pointing towards this object. So, this will be removed from the memory when garbage collection hits.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] So in Java, there's something known as garbage collection. In very simple terms, what is garbage collection? Very simple terms.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Garbage collection means that objects that do not have a reference variable pointing towards them like this example, no one is pointing to this object.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] When the garbage collection hits, it hits, it hits automatically, okay, when it feels like it needs to free the memory.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] In that case, all the, all the objects that do not have a variable pointing to them, they will be removed from the memory, deleted. That happens automatically.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] We'll look, we'll look more into that later on how we can, you know, perform some functions when garbage collection is hit in object-oriented programming. We'll look into that later on. There's a finalize, final, finalize on whatever.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Okay, so if you're doing something like a is equal to 10, so this basically means a is pointing to an object 10, then you say a is equal to 37, now a will be pointing towards 37.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Okay, uhm, one last thing I wanted to share was in like, uh, previous example, I mentioned something regarding, uh, the...


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] A will be now pointing to this. This will be removed when garbage collection hits. That's how Python works. Very simple stuff.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] That's the entire idea of objects and, you know, things, and we'll go more into details of this when we're learning about classes, object-oriented programming, but this is the general idea of memory matching.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Some simple, simple data types we'll look into next lecture. It's like the integer and like character and like booleans. Very simple stuff. Like int a is equal to 10. It's created an integer a value 10. This is the object. This is a reference variable. This is in stack. This is in heap. This is pointing to this. That's it. If you'd a


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] If you say something like output the value of a, it will actually see where it's pointing and get that value and print this for us. If you say a plus b, what is equal to c is equal to a plus b, this will get the value from heap, this will get the value from heap. Combine it and add a value in another heap, another variable. This also will be in heap. All the objects are in heap, nothing to think about here. Very simple stuff, alright.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Thanks a lot for watching and we will see you in the next video. Make sure you like, share and subscribe and check out the links in the description as well.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] If that doubt exists in the minds of the jury, it never existed in mine or in any of the witnesses. It was put there by the questionable tactics of your counsel and by the scandalous misuse of loopholes in the law. This is a disgraceful verdict. You are an habitual felon with a long and dismal record.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] All I can do is to give you the maximum sentence permitted me under the law. You will serve two years in state prison.


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[Assistant] Your crime is the more serious than that you have misused your high place in our society to betray your sacred trust.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] You are sentenced to serve from five to ten years in state prison on each of the counts on which you have been found guilty. The sentence is to run concurrently.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Joe put an arm around her sister. Now. Try it, Beth, she said.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] And everyone thought it was the most perfect piano they had ever heard.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Knowing that Beth was much too shy to do anything like that. But Beth surprised them all. I'll do it at once, she said bravely.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] And away she walked, through the garden and into the big house next door.


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[Assistant] She went up to the old gentleman's study and knocked on the door.


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[Assistant] I came to say thank you sir. She began in her quiet little voice. But he looked so friendly.


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[Assistant] That she ran and put both her arms around his neck and kissed him.


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[Assistant] The old gentleman was so surprised that he nearly fell off his chair.


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[Assistant] But he was very pleased indeed by that shy little kiss.


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[Assistant] And soon the two of them were talking like old friends. Later, he walked home with Beth.


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[Assistant] The girls watching with great interest from the window could not believe their eyes. Well, Meg said.


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[Assistant] I do believe the world is coming to an end.


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[Assistant] The hand that took mine was slender, with long tapering white fingers, though I noticed the tips were stained.


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[Assistant] Probably with the juices of the plants and berries resting alongside the mallow roots in her basket.


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[Assistant] The village has been humming with talk of you since you came to the castle.


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[Assistant] If it's Balgol and Bukrach you're looking for, I can show you where they grow best.


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[Assistant] I accepted her offer and we wandered for some time through the small glens near the orchard


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[Assistant] Poking under rotted logs and crawling around the rim of the sparkling tarns where the tiny toadstools grew in profusion.


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[Assistant] Giles was very knowledgeable about the local plants and their medicinal uses, though she suggested a few usages I thought questionable, to say the least.


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[Assistant] I thought it very unlikely, for instance, that blood-wort would be effective in making warts grow on a rival's nose.


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[Assistant] She made these explanations with a mischievous glance that suggested she was testing my own knowledge, or perhaps the local suspicion of witchcraft.


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[Assistant] Despite the occasional teasing, I found her a pleasant companion with a ready wit and a cheerful, if cynical, outlook on life.


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[Assistant] She appeared to know everything there was to know about everyone in village, countryside, and castle, and our explorations were punctuated by rests, during which she entertained me with complaints about her husband's stomach trouble, and amusing, if somewhat malicious, gossip.


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[Assistant] They say young Hamish is not his father's son, she said at one point, referring to Colum's only child.


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[Assistant] The red-haired lad of eight or so, whom I had seen at dinner in the hall.


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[Assistant] I was only surprised that there was but one child of questionable parentage, surmising that Letitia had either been lucky or smart enough to seek out someone like Gilly in time. Unwisely, I said as much to Gilly. She flung back her long, fair hair and laughed. No, not me.


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[Assistant] If people are seeking a witch in this neighborhood, they'd do better to look in the castle than the village.


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[Assistant] Whose is he supposed to be? I asked, scrambling over a heap of boulders. Why, the lads, of course.


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[Assistant] She turned to face me, small mouth mocking and green eyes bright with mischief. Young Jamie.


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[Assistant] My name is Gianmarco Sorezi. I am here with my co-host. Thank God. It's been a while, but there's been two episodes without you. Has it? Yeah, because I did one in LA. Oh, yeah.


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[Assistant] Well I appreciate it, as soon as you call me when you're having, cause now you're, you're, you're like, you're, you know, you're, you're very busy with like, uh, showbiz stuff.


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[Assistant] As soon as you'll call me just to like something happened and you want to share it and that feels very sweet.


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[Assistant] With, with, with our guest, uh, let me make sure, cause I, I only know you on Twitter. You want me to just say it? I want to say your full name. Meachum Whitson Merriweather. Perfect. That's a beautiful name.


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[Assistant] That must be what's wrong with our listenership. Everyone has PTSD from the pandemic.


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[Assistant] Uh, well, this is a place where, where I'm trying to get better at these intros. We, we, we complain. We bitch. That's, that's why I was so excited to have you. Because I feel like we're friends. Probably on Twitter, we just, uh, we share enough opinions that we don't hate each other.


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[Assistant] Yes, uhm, but you've never met Jay. One day you'll meet Jay.


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[Assistant] I, uh, have you, do you ever, Jay goes to a lot of, I think a lot of orgies.


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[Assistant] Mm, okay. Have you ever met someone for the first time at an orgy, or you've been at an orgy? I have not.


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[Assistant] What kind of behavior do you think you're exhibiting at an orgy? Me? Definitely a corner guy.


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[Assistant] If you're a fan, join the Patreon. Patreon.com slash downside. I have some very sad news. I found out we got all these new Patreon subscribers and I was like, hey, here we go. And it turns out Patreon added an option where you could become a patron for free.


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[Assistant] Yeah, well my hope is that it lets you see it so you're enticed to join. And maybe, I imagine they did it so that people who have six patrons can now have 23. And it doesn't look as pathetic as a number.


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[Assistant] But, please join the Patreon, patreon.com slash downside. We have so many people in Chicago who are down-siders, in Milwaukee who are down-siders. Listen. I went to college, did you know that? Really? Yea. Where? UWM, Milwaukee. Did you like it?


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[Assistant] It was a very white crowd, I'll tell you that. And they said, they said Sunday crowds, it's, it's, it's pale.


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[Assistant] Uhm, did you like her? It's very competitive.


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[Assistant] I don't know if you're so stressed about building something that collapses.


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[Assistant] How many architects do you know? I'll go. Gaudi. That's it.


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[Assistant] Uhm, well, before we get too deep into, there's something I wanted to, I saw on Twitter the other day. Uhm, there's this, uh,


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[Assistant] There's this company in LA where they have kids do stand up comedy. Oh yeaah. They have these little kids. It's like it's classes. And I'm sure it's like parents who are like abusing their kids so they can be in like a star of a Nickelodeon and become the next Ariana Grande. And uh, they posted this one.


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[Assistant] Who I won't, I won't name and then we can decide if the comments are, uh, are appropriate because I have some thoughts about.


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[Assistant] And they say, okay, this is the feedback. This is like the industry feedback. I go, uhm, I go, I go kid.


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[Assistant] This is like, this is such a classic example of, uh,


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[Assistant] Heteronormativity, where it's like- Ooh, big word for you. Yeah, I thought about it. And uh, where it's this degree of like, if it was a little kid.


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[Assistant] It was, he looked eight or nine years old. And it was like, I had this flight attendant.


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[Assistant] And he had a big fat cock in those tight delta pants. And it was my first, oh my god, he gave me so many pretzels and I wanted to put him in a pretzel.


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[Assistant] So this company, they post these kids doing it and it obviously gets torn apart and this got especially torn apart because it has this air of just like, it's just like


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[Assistant] This poor flight attendant is, is, some kid is sexualizing her and some of the comments that, that this person and someone, someone collected them for this, for this tweet, but I thought they were apropos, said, uh, I was already having a bad day, now I want to kill myself.


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[Assistant] I will make sure you don't succeed. Oh, well. Wishing your next flight gets the 9-11 treatment. Oh my god. I fucking loathe you. We can tell he had all the pretzels. He was the only one coming.


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[Assistant] If you had to do stand up at that age, what do you think your stand up would have been about?


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[Assistant] I think it affects me because that's, I wish I had been, I wish I had parents who had pushed me into showbiz. I hear all those stories.


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[Assistant] I think I, I would have loved to be in a Disney TV show.


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[Assistant] And, I don't know. I think it would have been fun. I would have had a good time with it.


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[Assistant] Yeah, I read that and I was like, ugh, I wish I had that mom.


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[Assistant] Now rugby is, rugby is like danger, like, is it like hit?


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[Assistant] I mean are they, are they, you know how football like not everyone's like, not everyone's hot in football. Is rugby like everyone's hot?


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[Assistant] Would you, like I think about Taylor Swift at these football games.


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[Assistant] The reason that I can't be fully PR is I could not, I don't care if I had the best seats in the house, I couldn't watch just a football game every week. A full football game.


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[Assistant] I think it's amazing how Travis Kelsey, I don't know a lot about this guy, but he really seems to like, have, he performs, he does commercials, and I'm just surprised he's able to do all that and like still be a great athlete. I just feel like to be a great athlete you'd be like, I can't do the third Pfizer commercial shoot. I guess he's making his money right now. Maybe they filmed it.


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[Assistant] I'm not. By the way guys, when you join the Patreon, we are going to be decorating this back wall soon with Russell's, I've been, I've started to pay attention to decor. Okay. A new change because I want to put things on the wall and I'm like, I'm like, ooh, a shelf could go there. Yeah. I'm getting, I'm gradually adjusting.


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[Assistant] Very much, I think I shouldn't die before I've given it a go. Honestly, I don't think I would be able to get it up


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[Assistant] I remember he, he was like extremely flirtatious.


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[Assistant] I feel like this is high school and college, like I would go to New York probably once every summer and I would visit this barber.


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[Assistant] And it was like, it was a gay man who was like very...


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[Assistant] Very flirtatious. And I'm not, I wouldn't go so far as to say like I was like...


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[Assistant] It was funny, it was fun to me for it to be like, you're so beautiful. And I'd be like, this is, I'm in New York. Wow. The New York experience. I just, I so remember like the third or fourth time where it was too much and something about me felt


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[Assistant] I don't want to use the word uncomfortable like, like he, but he was like, he would like blow the hair out of my ears.


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[Assistant] The badness of the breath overrides the being turned on. I think everyone's gross. Here's my theory is that people are gross, in general, and then if you're really attracted to someone, it overrides the grossness. And that's why when I'm high, it overrides it even more.


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[Assistant] And then some people, they seem to, they seem to have a lower grossed out. True, true, true. By human beings. Yeah. And mine's high.


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[Assistant] So I just, I just, and I wouldn't want to put, if I ever tried it, the guy would have to be like really, they,


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[Assistant] It wouldn't be like a hookup. They'd have to know the situation. I might back out of this.


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[Assistant] Because I am, way back, maybe like two years ago, I got an audition offer and it was like, it wasn't just that it was a gay guy, it was that they wanted like a very flamboyant gay guy and, and not, not that I was gonna get it by any stretch of the imagination, but I turned it down.


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[Assistant] So let me ask, since you're hot on the takes on Twitter, if I played a role of just of a bi man,


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[Assistant] The first time I've acted in so long, I feel like I would be so stressed to kiss.


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[Assistant] Just to be clear, my girlfriend is off the table. Because it obviously would be her. Yes, obviously. 100%. You're saying any actor? No.


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[Assistant] Well, what's, it depends on the dynamic of the relation, like, if it was like, uh, Chris Pine.


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[Assistant] You're bi though. Yes. So this is easier for you to help with this game.


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[Assistant] Who, you have to do a three way love making scene, one man, one woman.


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[Assistant] Okay, you know, you know what I've been looking at recently and every time I see it I'm like, god damn, they're both so pot. Is.


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[Assistant] Uh, Sydney Sweeney and Glenn Powell.


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[Assistant] Listen, listen, listen. I, I'm a mere mortal.


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[Assistant] So, I could certainly, I could see that.


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[Assistant] I think Jada Pinkett Smith loves, loves the attention. Yeah. And she sprinkles, she keeps bringing the slap back.


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[Assistant] There was one video of Will Smith that I saw, where he was talking to his wife, or, you know, I guess not, and saying, uh, stop filming me.


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[Assistant] I know there's not a good guy or bad guy, but that's certainly made me go, this is bad. Yeah. This is bad.


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[Assistant] I wonder, I wonder what the decision is. Maybe she didn't want people like hitting on her.


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[Assistant] Listen, Meryl Streep, Meryl Streep, hey, there's someone respectfully. She is, yeaah.


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[Assistant] But, but, yeaah. J- Oh, what I was gonna say is that, like,


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[Assistant] You know, there's delicacies in relationships when talking about your ex.


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[Assistant] Is it hurting your brain? So I've been going to, so I've been touring a lot. I go to comedy clubs and I'm all over the place. And like, a lot of times,


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[Assistant] There's no food. The food's like disastrous. What? They said they'd get a salad, you put in the salad order and then they bring it to you completely wrong with no dressing. And this is just the beginnings where I go like, oh I can see


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[Assistant] I can totally see the scenario where I go, hey guys,


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[Assistant] And, and there's a ju-just this degree where I go, I think I always am really hesitant to...


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[Assistant] Not, not that you can't be famous and be mean, but I'm like, famous people are, are, are, and I'm not that famous, but it's, it's just you work. People who are in intense work situations sometimes get put in situations where they meet someone once very briefly in a high-stakes situation, they're a little bit rude because they have


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[Assistant] So there's a moment in the show that he is on Broadway where there's a tiny little cameo at the end and recently a lot of celebrities, big celebrities come in and do it.


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[Assistant] Who I'm not gonna say, but I feel like they must have gone through a specific phase of their life where they were a jerk.


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[Assistant] Because I feel like all the stories are from this one particular like era of their life when they were like most famous and so busy. And I'll tell you later, but, but like I've, I've worked with this person and I'm like, again, I might not know it because maybe I'm at a place where they're nice to me.


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[Assistant] We had a tough moment with an Uber yesterday.


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[Assistant] We had two suitcases. We had two suitcases. Couldn't fit. I said, can I put it on my lap? And they said no.


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[Assistant] And he was like, no you can't, you have to order in Excel. And we didn't order in Excel because we had, it was a tight, okay good, I'm glad we're on the same page.


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[Assistant] And I said, I said I'll put it on my lap, and he said no, no suitcases in the name.


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[Assistant] That's what I thought, and it was like we were gonna miss, miss a train. Yeah.


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[Assistant] And then the train got cancelled. That's very true. I will admit.


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[Assistant] That when he said, oh, you can't do two suitcases in the car, I immediately said that we were going to a funeral.


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[Assistant] Here's the thing. If he could tell I was lying, kudos to him. If he couldn't, and he still wouldn't let me in the car,


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[Assistant] Now I didn't specify who the funeral was for. Maybe I should have been like my, my...


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[Assistant] We almost missed the train that got cancelled. That's what was so upsetting about it.


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[Assistant] And, uh, you, so you, you graduated with a degree in architecture.


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[Assistant] Such a skill. I mean, I remember, like, first, like, dipping into comedy, I tried, I submitted a couple, uh, McSweeney's pieces.


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[Assistant] And it's moments like that where you're like, I am not. I am not that.


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[Assistant] Wait, did that come from your articles or from like your Twitter presence? Twitter presence, sure.


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[Assistant] How many pages? That's stupid, but to me that's-


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[Assistant] What kind of cover would you go, oh that's a book for me. What's that cover?


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[Assistant] Uhm, what's the tweet that made people hate you the most?


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[Assistant] I know they started, who's the one who plays Eleven in Stranger Things?


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[Assistant] Okay, good. I saw it and I was like, wait.


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[Assistant] We are so, so, we're both, we're like, we love gossip. Love it. We're gossip queens. Yeah. But we're both...


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[Assistant] Deeply, no offense, unfashionable people. We're not, and I've been trying to like, I've been trying to improve like slightly, and my sister works at Celine, and she's like, she knows fashion. And Hova helps me, but even Tova grew up in a Chabad community, so she's like, she's learned in her own time.


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[Assistant] And then I go to Jay Jordan a lot. If I'm looking for jackets, I'm going to Jay. And I'm like, what would you want to fuck me in? Or fuck you out of. Yeah.


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[Assistant] Uh, that's, listen, that's what I've been doing. My sister's been dressing me for a lot of this stuff. It's hard, it's, I don't have the space for clothes. I, I, I now know enough about fashion that I look at all my clothes and I'm like, I wanna throw all of this away. It's all bad. And it's, it's, sometimes it's crippling. Have you ever had a day where you get dressed and you go, no, this isn't good, and you-


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[Assistant] Those are the diverse outfits you put on everyday.


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[Assistant] I felt like I noticed, I went to one SNL after party and I remember thinking, god damn everyone is really well dressed. And it was too much.


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[Assistant] It felt like, it felt like I was like, I thought like back in the Chris Farley era, or like the first year restaurant, I'm like, they probably look like fucking slops.


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[Assistant] I've done cocaine twice and I couldn't, do you do cocaine? Not anymore. Would you


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[Assistant] In the movies, it's... Like the one from Wall Street, I felt like it opened with him, like...


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[Assistant] I want to, uh, before we go into, uh, uh, this gotta stop because things are gonna be longer for this one, the normal episodes. Britney Spears. Yes.


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[Assistant] You're a big fan? Yeah, hello Brittany. Uhm, I saw Brittany, uh, when she was still doing the school girl, like I was very young. Okay. Like desks.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] I mean, I, I, yeah, I, I was a huge fan, of course. Uh, and it seems like, so she's got this book coming out.


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[Assistant] Like all these celebrity memoirs. I think what's funny about Britney Spears releasing the memoirs, she has plenty, she has enough to talk about that it's gonna be a good memoir.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] But usually it feels like those memoirs come out when you're like Andrew Lansbury's age, and so when you talk about everyone you fucked, some of them are dead, it's so long ago. But it is funny that sometimes it's like, oh, how old is Britney Spears now? 40?


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[Assistant] Uh, the Justin Timberlake stuff.


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[Assistant] Or, were they both young kids, they both seemed to cheat on each other? At least I read that she cheated on him with Wade, uh, uh, Wade Robinson. Robson. Robson. Uh, Wade Robson, who, uh, who, uh, has accused Michael Jackson of- Yes. Oh my god. I was in the documentary. Uhm, and- He didn't-


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[Assistant] Uh, no, I actually have, I did a, uh, I haven't put it out yet, but it was like, it was some crowd work thing with like a, a guy who comes to school, every time I'm in San Francisco, he comes to the show, he's an older man, and he was a, he's a doctor. For you. For you. Yea, there we go. He's a doctor, and he was, he was a doctor for one of the kids who would like stay at Michael Jackson's.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Like a pediatrician? Or like a family doctor? Like, there was some famous doctor, uh, there was some famous kid, like a Michael Jackson kid who had AIDS.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] There was, like, and not, not from set. Right, right, right. There was some, it was like a famous, like it was famous at the time. Okay. I don't know how, how the kid got it. It's, but, but he was saying just being at Michael Jackson's and like, the vibe being weird. And,


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[Assistant] I thought it was recently she said something where she called someone like big or large. Yeaah, oh yeaah yeaah. She made like a post about big.


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[Assistant] And people were like, you just, it's just that- Got a little bit of attention.


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[Assistant] It did work out. They, they met again later. Yeah. And they had like a nice moment.


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[Assistant] As someone who like really pursues singing for a decade, I don't think I'm ever allowed to be mad at anyone making noise like in their apartments ever again. Like the things that I put people- Oh, yeah. Are you a good singer?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Not, not good enough for this. I, I wouldn't care about that. He's not, he's not gonna be on Broadway or here.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Uhm, uh, okay, my this has gotta stop.


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[Assistant] Uh, who is speaking, what is his voice, I know how these things work too, like I have comedians who are hired by ad agencies, and they go, the voice for Cheerios is a sassy game.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] What are those meetings like? If Coca Cola, they go like, Coke is your 40 year old cool friend who likes to listen to jazz. Like what is, what is...


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[Assistant] You have to deal with this, you have to deal with like, you know, when Biden tweets during a debate, you have half the fucking idiot fucking country living going like, how is he tweeting from the debate? Some people think it's Biden typing out


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[Assistant] What is Netanyahu doing? The tweeting? I don't fucking understand what that is. Cause then, cause then you're like, who, who, who is this representing right now?


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[Assistant] What does that even mean? Can you still go there? They should not have a Twitter account. That doesn't make any sense.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] I think it was, I was very frustrated. I've been getting like a number of messages and it basically goes, why aren't you posting about Israel? And I think it was like, it's always, it always feels like a,


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] As a comedian, I've always found it weird when people put up earnest messages without any particular, when someone writes a sweet message that goes,


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[Assistant] That's not even saying anything. In fact, in fact to me it's just like


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] If I have followers who like my comedy and are there for my comedy and, and,


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[Assistant] That doesn't mean I can't have a point of view of things, but if I just start delivering like pieces of information or propaganda and all I know is that, is that


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[Assistant] And to address it to a degree, it's just like when, when Hamas attacked, there was like


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[Assistant] So a lot of people were doing a lot of like posts and I was just like understanding what was going on.


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[Assistant] That, that I would have no sympathy for people who had been killed. Which, which is, and then it felt weird after the fact to be like, hey, by the way, I don't think people should, should be killed. But, but I also know that it felt like it was a midst of, of, of,


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] A lot of vocal people, people like, like the Amy Schumers of the world, like posting stuff that was absolutely associating


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Uh, uh, Hamas and Palestinians, these are the same people who if you told them, oh, you're an American, so you're a Trumper, they would have fucking screamed and thrown everything in the way. And then they go, oh, there's an election in 2006 and thus, thus every, every...


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] They were doing the associating, when for the past however many years, they have been constantly trying to be like, not all Americans are like this.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] So in that moment, I, I didn't, I didn't share, uh,


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[Assistant] It's not like anyone was like livid or people were turning to me, but I got enough messages, and I got some messages from people going like, you talk about Jewishness a lot in your comedy, and I guess you only talk about Jewishness when it's convenient and suits you. And it just, it,


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] I don't know, it obviously bugged me because it felt like I am Jewish. I have a very Jewish girlfriend and I talk about myself and the community of Jews but at the same time


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] And, and now certainly it feels like there, there is an impossibility, it feels very difficult to talk about.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] White Jews in America and the way that they're behaving and where I see certain, it's, of course it's not everybody, of course it's always, but I see like some, some American Jewish people on my social media saying some fucking wild shit. Wild shit. And I think, I don't know, I, I, so, so my, this has gotta stop, this, this idea


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] I don't know, just give some pause.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] You could do something, but ultimately, especially with these rich celebrities, they could just give money. But what happens is they get so famous, they have so many followers, they go, I'm stopping, I'm stopping genocide by saying this thing. And it's like, you are so fucking removed from reality, and it's, it's uh,


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] It's just frustrating and, and, uh, because I feel like I don't know how to...


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] I feel like it's, it's everyone taking you, uh, uh, in the worst possible light that for me to say


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Like, it's the same thing where, where I, I agree, ceasefire, of course, and then people go like, well why didn't you say, free the hostages first? And I go like, listen you motherfucker.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] They don't always want the exact same thing that you're thinking. You think that these fucking actions are gonna help with anything? You're fucking gonna get more recruits by being so fucking shitty. And I think, this episode's coming out like weeks from now, I'm sure the whole thing will be resolved. A peaceful two state solution will exist.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Oh my god, but there was one specific, and I forget the council, which I know you should probably know these things, but it basically said like, war crimes are never, are bad.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Yes. So all that is to say is that I, of course, I feel nothing but horror at anyone being killed or murdered, especially on, was it October 7th? Is that when it was on October 7th? That is horror. I, in no way, and I know there's certainly some, as I say, there's some


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] It's, it's war crimes. Yeah. And, and it's not gonna help anything at all. And uhm,


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] There was some comedian, ah, fuck it, it's all public. There was some, something where it was like, someone shared a thing of like, a ceasefire, uh,


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Someone going into Netanyahu's office like, like, Netanyahu, you, you were at 30 Rock? Remember 30 Rock? He's like, which one? You know the one with the, the, the cap? Oh, Ceasefire right now.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Okay. So, and also there's a degree where like, I'm also cautious talking things, cause I-


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Ultimately we're gonna have to, I hate to say it, you're gonna have to go back to like established entities.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] That are extremely well vetted, and obviously would be corrupt in their own ways, but like, we can't, this isn't working. Elon Musk's like, dream of what it is, is insane. It's a hellscape. And I'm not saying that legacy media doesn't have a trazillion issues, but this other thing is not a solution.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] I'll add on to that, I hate when bathrooms have like tinted lights or something. Oh yea. You're like, god forbid you have to take a shit you're no longer able to visually assess.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Uhm, that was a good one. Is there a restaurant in particular that you can name that is that?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] If you defended Dave Chappelle, when he said the transphobic stuff,


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] You can't be shocked that he doesn't have your same views with Israel and Palestine. You hypocritical motherfuckers. If you are unable to see


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] That you don't care about free speech. You just care about your views getting air time. Shut the fuck up. Stop talking online. Recognize that your brain is incapable of stepping outside of yourself for two fucking seconds and just stop.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] The funniest thing, someone, uh, someone posted on TikTok, it was someone in Times Square selling Israeli flags and Palestinian flags. And it was like, this is the one guy. That guy, that guy.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] I've really, I've really always wanted to be cast in something that like forces me to do something classic with my hair. Uh huh. Whether it be blonde, or I had a woman, an older cast director came up to me many years ago and said, would you ever shave your head? There's a skinhead roll I think you'd be grateful for. And I was like, uh huh, one line?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Uhm, but I wanna, I've always wanted to try blonde, just once.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Every, every time I have, uh, yeaah. Every time I have, uh, someone come to a show and they have like blue hair or green hair or any hair, I'm always like, I always tell them like, that looks so cool. I think it's so fun. Really? Cause I tried doing like red when I went through my little golf phase in high school. Why would you do that? Cause in my mind I thought it would look like, like an anime.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] They're doing, it's called Verified Stand Up. It's not out yet, it comes out November 28th, and it's like 8 or 10 comics, I think, maybe 2 episodes, 1 episode, and it's like, I do like a 10 minute set.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] You'll be seen by 400 people a night, I'll be seen by a billion in 10 seconds.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] That's the thing with that, like, we don't know what our order is, and like-


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] I have a, I have another, I had one blessing but I think like,


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] It was like NetNyahoo. Thank you for showing deep temperance and calm. No, my blessing is Sean Riley. Sean Riley, I don't know if he'll see this, but he helps caption a great deal of my videos. And he is a fantastic comedian. And he opened for me recently at the House of Comedy in Phoenix. And great comic. I've seen him, I've been there to see him grow.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] And uh, I, I love more and more, I like doing these two person shows. I like, I like someone going up for 20 and then I get to really sink my teeth in. And he's just, he's so, he's so nice. We went for a hike and uh, uh, really cool to hang out.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] But for a hike, a little hand job. He's got a little hot on the trail. I do think though about, I saw it recently, I'm doing these weekends with these openers and they're usually younger people and suddenly I'm like, oh my god, my whole social life is like,


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Like hanging out with a 25 year old all the time. And I think like I sometimes I spend time with like someone who's younger and I walk away. Not that they're.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Posting state propaganda on your Instagram and no one's called you out in fucking 30 years. So keep me humble, uh, uh, and, uh, uh.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] And, and for me, you can find me at the Stress Factory, Bridgeport, November 16th.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] And, uh, and again, join the Patreon, patreon.com slash downside.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Uhm, you know, the more patients we get, the more beautiful this backdrop becomes. You get, uh, one bonus episode a month. It's gonna be more eventually. You're gonna get live episodes. You're gonna get my special, The Rats Are In Me. And then one day, once we have enough patients to afford producers and all these things, these episodes will come out the next day so we can talk about geopolitics.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] And the second question, is he a good doctor? Can I answer that? Yes. Since I have great pride in my profession, I can. Yes. I am a good doctor. I hope you will somewhere let me prove that I do not boast.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Oh, you may consider it, Melancholia. I must confess it doesn't greatly disturb me or fill me with astonishment. It's merry that Mr. Weston's son has once again postponed his visit.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Her distance did not prevent him holidaying in Wemph last summer. Now Emirate will not do-


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] I should be as ready to acknowledge his merits as anybody. But I hear of none.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Only that he's well-grown and good-looking and has smooth, plausible manners.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Yes, a very pleasant evening, I thought, Emma. Extremely pleasant.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Yes, I always told you that she was. No doubt it arises from her circumstance. A natural diffidence, which I'm sure you will overcome.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] I have an item of news which I fancy might be of special interest to you.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Alright, NoJumper, coolest podcast in the world, and today we got...


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Uh huh, and that was one of the best mixtapes of last year. I kept telling everybody that was a crazy ass tape. Ha, I appreciate it. You consider that to be like, your finest work in terms of, in comparison to all your other tapes?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Yeah, yeah. It was very well orchestrated. So I want to go back to your upbringing and everything. So, uh, tell me what area you come from.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Right. And so, uh, what were your parents like?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] So she's young enough that she actually appreciates rap and shit, that's dope. That's what's up. Uhm, so as a kid, were you a troublemaker when you were a little kid or did that come later?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] I think that rappers always are the ones who, or a good rapper. If you're a convincing rapper, you were probably that dude that was talking all the time in class and trying to entertain everybody and also was probably fighting and getting into shit.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] That's real. So uh, would you say that you're from like the hood? Were you from like a real bad area or do you have to figure that out on your own?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Right, the fraud shit's huge now, huh? That took over for a lot of the crack dealing shit, huh? That's what I heard. That's good. It's good to know. People are getting more technologically advanced. So was the gang shit around you from an early age? Cause you said your dad got shot twice?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Yeah, okay, so you said they both got shot twice, but you meant once each? Yeah. Okay, but so your dad was involved in what kind of stuff from your perspective?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Right. Who are you influenced by? Do you wanna be that by music, movies, anything like that? Nah, I'm my big cousin Poo. Oh, okay.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Really? So that ruined all his plans in terms of that shit? Damn.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Right. Did you, uh, you graduate high school? Yea, I graduated high school. Oh, was that hard or was it alright?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Yeah, cause you seem like a smart guy, like, despite the gangsta rap in the head.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] 25. Alright, so when you were a kid, like, you gravitated towards the gang lifestyle real quick, but were you just like the kind of dude who would latch on to like learning all the time?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] It's just kinda local politics and shit. That's what's up.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Yeah, jumping off the porch, that's a crucial moment cause you ever look at like a young kid, like a 9 or a 10 year old boy and you just think to yourself like man, you got a couple years left before you're gonna have to go through the thing that we all go through.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Right. You're like a hero around your hometown though when you come through. I bet you are.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Because they gotta see you on Worldstar and everything and they fucking, do they see you as like representing for their culture and what they have going on? Yeah. Right.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] That's what's up. So, I was gonna say, who are your, like, early rap inspirations? We already talked about all your trap inspirations, I guess.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] And that was when G Unit was huge and all the early, all the early trap, Gucci and GZ, right? Cause you are like the quintessential trap rapper and GZ and Gucci, you know, they, they personified that. They really kind of created that genre in a way.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Right. One of Max's homies just came through and dropped off a bunch of stuff. I can't, I don't, I can't really tell what it is yet, but.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] But how, but do you really consider him your manager? Like when did you start to get into that role?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Right. When did you first realize like, you were, you were rapping, but when did you first realize like, okay, I got some talent, like people actually relate to what I'm doing, I'm better than the average dude.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Right. So was that always a problem for you though? The fact that you were rapping about trapping and then you also were assumed that you didn't just leave that shit behind right away, right? Right. Yeah. It wasn't no problem. You never had the cops breathing down your neck about the shit and everything?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Right. Were you in trouble with the law in high school and everything? Man. Yeah?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Right. What, so they find out about some gun shit or they find out that-


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] That's an old photo? Oh, okay. But do you ever feel sketched out doing something like that?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] But, so wait, the open carry law, so you really see dudes just walking around in the hood with a fucking gun on their, on their waist?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Yeah. But wait, is there only one? I think he's saying that there's a lot of different ones over the years.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] So how long did it take before you were like a daily weed smoker? Did you cut it out for a while after that?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Yeah, three pounds for five thousand dollars, that's a good price right there too. Get the plug on the phone. I was like, listen to that before I'm like, man, that price is like, that's a good price in California, nevermind out there.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] I also wanted to ask you about, uh, phone battery life.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] What the fuck are you doing FaceTimeing these motherfuckers when you only got 3% left on FaceTime? 3% is might as well be zero.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] When I hit you, you know. Right, yea. A lot of people, it's funny cause your lyrics are so specific that kids hit us up in the comments or whatever like, actually saying the exact lyric and being like, why is he facetiming the plug if his phone's only on 3%? Right. Which is like, I can't understand though. I feel like the iPhone battery needs to be better.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Right. Yeah. Was there a specific point in your life when you realized you had to leave the streets alone?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Interesting. You used to be robbing people and shit? Was that your thing for a while?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Yeaah. So yeaah. So it was all for nothing? Yeaah, that one was. How are race relations between blacks and mexicans in your area?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] That's good. That's good that they don't see color, in that sense at least.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Alright, what else you got to say in there? Oh yea, I wanted to ask you, what are the most annoying things about selling drugs that you remember from back in the day, like that just made the whole lifestyle just a pain in your fucking ass?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] I hate people that are like disrespecting homeless people and crackheads and shit too because it's like, you know, you don't know how they ended up.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] That's such a good song that I don't really feel that comfortable singing along to because I'm not taking it to the guns, at least. Not currently, you know? Yeaah.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] So yo, I kinda understand you a little bit more I think because you, you did have some like, sorta like, you know, listen to the cool kids and stuff and like you had like an influence from like underground rap and stuff but then you also had the life experiences of being like in the streets and shit so the content is more street driven even though you kinda, you don't rap like a generic ass like hood dude, you know?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] I don't know if that makes sense. What about like locally, like Houston has such a rich music scene history, but were you like huge fans of some of that shit?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Hell nah, I can't fuck with the water, bro. I see these niggas get naked and runnin' and shit on the water. I seen kids 16 years old, like, just turn to fuckin' psychopaths because of that shit. Walkin' around, talkin' to themselves and shit. It's crazy. But, uh, what about the lean? When you become a lean head?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Holy fuck. So what was it like when you were on it, you like, you started to see the negative effects of it and shit?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] I feel like there was like a whole scene with like a whole shitload of like different dudes like Keith used to be super crazy off of them I think and like there's a lot of dudes who were like maybe a couple years ago where we're getting into Xans but maybe didn't realize how fucked up they were and how bad they were.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Is that why you were locked up recently? Hey yo. You got pulled over and-


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Okay, yeah. So, uh, damn, well that's good at least, fuck. We can't have our rap talent locked up, man. You just mentioned Fredo, what's your relationship with him like? How'd you meet him?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] That's what's up. Who else you really rock with in terms of like dudes that aren't from your area but just rap dudes that you actually have friends with?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Character trait. Most rappers are like at least a half hour late, so.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Yeaah. You, uh, you in a relationship? What's your girl situation?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] This does slow you down, huh? They're trying to take away all your time and stuff. What kind of girls you went to though? Hipster broads or like hood chicks?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] That's dope. That's a good, I think it could be a good sound. What do we need to know about this project? You got a name for it?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] How many months you thinking? Soon? Or a couple months? Six months?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] So the first time Ian really looked out for you was with a sex partner, real quick.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] For the people who are listening, Max is like waving his hand through the air like, like the transition between scenes in a movie and saying hashtag internet.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] What's it been like seeing that song fucking explode? That's been a wild one.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] That's like the definition to me of, uh, like any good song, I feel like the first couple bars in the verses has to be really good to catch your ear or whatever, and that the first couple bars in that one, the sip in the bag, that one's like the definition of just, it draws you in real quick right there. Right. Yeah.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Fuck, uhm, I'm still trying to figure out what this mixtape's gonna be called. We don't even have a fucking tentative name, but you know, nevermind a release date, but I'm excited. I'm excited to see it.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Hey, I can't wait. The people can't wait. Uhm, is there any shoutouts you want to give before we end this?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Hey, I wanted to ask this though actually, uh, as like a, a crip icon in the culture, do you have to, when you come to LA, you gotta go meet up with like a bunch of crips out here, like some, some dudes? I don't have to, but I do. No, you do? You go show love? Yeah, yeah. Yeah? Is there a whole like sort of like everybody knows about each other and shit like that? Like they know about what you're doing?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Yeah, he's trying to really get poppin'. We need to get all the stats up. I mean, he already poppin', but everybody needs help with the stats. Follow NoJumper on Soundcloud, YouTube, iTunes, and check us out on Twitter.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Yeah, uh, Maxo would like every beautiful woman out there to swim up in his DMs.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] That's fine, John, but what about our livestock? What are we gonna put trackers when we get up to Oregon? And how much land did they give us and what are we gonna use for money?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Hey everyone, welcome back to the channel. And in this video, we're going to be looking into the complete, you know, Git and GitHub tutorial. So if you don't know what Git is, what GitHub is, do not worry. In this session, we're going to cover it from scratch and also everything you need to know basically in order to get started. And even some of the most like not so beginner concepts.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] So yeah, let's get started. So what is Git and what is GitHub?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Imagine that you have an application or a project folder, right? And you want to collaborate with other people on that project. Or imagine that, uh, you have your application.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] And, uh, you now uploaded some new code in your application. You added a new feature, for example. And now your application breaks. Let's say your application is not running anymore like it was before. And you're like, hey, I would really love it if I could go back in the past, you know, in that code base in which my application was running. I wish there was some sort of a way.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Do you know click a picture of that code base and whenever I want the picture like that exact code base as it was during that time in the past, I could have that. So basically saving the history of your project.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Like on, let's say, 1st July, your project looked like this. 2nd July, your project looked like this.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] 3rd July a project looked like this, like some additional files, code changes or whatever.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] You wanna go back to how your project looked on 2nd July, you can do that. That's a use case that you can.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Think of another one can be you are contributing to open source, for example, or you and your friends are contributing to one project. Now imagine that a hundred people are contributing to just one folder.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] That is what happens in like open source projects as well. There's one main folder and so many people from around the world contribute to that project. Now you might be wondering how do these people share their code?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] If you want to share a code in some open source project, you want to add your own functionality or share some changes you made, how can you do that?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] We can do that via git and github. So, git and github allows us to maintain this history of the project, at what particular point of time, which person made which change, where in the project.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] We'll look more into that shortly. Repository is basically just a folder where all the changes are saved. Do not worry if you don't know about it. We'll cover it in detail shortly.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] You can think of it as somewhat like this. So you have the email service, right? So you use email and you have the email technology behind it. And you know, there's like the server and everything happening in behind the backend so that you can relate to with git.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Now what are so many platforms that are providing you sort of like an interface to use this service?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Outlook, Yahoo Mail, so on and so on and so forth.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] That you can relate with GitHub or other platforms that allow you to do the same thing like Bitbucket, GitLab, for example.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] So Git is like the, you know, version control system, like the tech. And there are so many other online platforms.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] That allow us to host these folders or repositories or our projects.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Onlines that other people from around the world can share, look, contribute and these are known as like, you know, GitHub, Bitbucket and GitLab. We will be using GitHub because it's one of the most popular ones and yeah, so it has a lot of nice cool features.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] So that's the whole idea of why we are using git and github. Do not worry if you don't understand how we are using it because that is going to be covered.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Just for now, understand why we are using it, maintaining the history of the project,


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Also sharing your code on GitHub, sharing it with people around the world. So if I look into


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Any project on github.com. Okay. Let me look into any, let's say.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] 5900, so you can see, don't worry about what these things represent, we'll cover into it later on.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] These are basically, this is basically the history of the project that I was talking about. History of the project. As you can see. So basically,


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] These changes in the code base. Red means that this line was deleted. Green means that this line was added. So this person, nine days ago, made these changes in this file. So you can see the history of the project. And this goes on and on. You can even see the older history. On 16th July, these changes were made by someone. On, uh, 12th July, these changes were made by a lot of people. So that's basically the idea.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] And uh, that is what we're trying to achieve here. Now let's look into how we do it. Cool. So first thing you need is you need to download git. So you can go to gitscm.com and here you can download it. So you can download either for macOS.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] I would not recommend downloading the GUI clients because we will be heavily focusing on the command line like this terminal thing. So, do not worry about the GUI. I would recommend you to download it, the command line.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] So, you can download this and it's pretty easy to set up. And, uh, yeaah, once you are set up, you can just write git over here.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] And you can see if you get a list like this, it means that Git is currently installed. Okay. Before we get started with the tutorial, now the hands-on part. So what is this structure over here?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] On the left hand side, you can see my terminal, normal command line shell, you can use cmd, windows, terminal, whatever, whatever you like. On the right hand side, we have a folder.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Okay, so my terminal is currently in my desktop folder, and this is just very basic commands.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] What basically terminal allows us to do, if you are a very, you know, you don't know much about it, it allows us to manipulate the file structure using commands. Okay. That's basically what it's trying to do.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] So here you can see this is the desktop folder, currently it's empty. And here if I do list command, basically list all the things that are in my desktop folder, empty. This does not show me anything.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Imagine, let's say I want a project. We mentioned that we need a project in order to maintain the history of that project and do all sorts of things with it that we just mentioned.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Share about it on GitHub, you know, share it with other people, let other people contribute to it as well. You wanna do that?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Then how do we do that project? So you can either, you know, click, right click, new folder, or there's a command for that MKDIR, make directory, project. So you can see.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] I made some change over here using a command and it was visible in my folder. Project folder is being created. Currently it's empty.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] I can change directory into it. Now what do you mean by change directory Kunal? Change directory means something like this. Double clicking on it, now I'm inside this folder. How do I double click in the command line and go inside the folder? If I do list, you can see desktop should contain project. That is true?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Because jackstop contains the project folder and here also I am seeing it. This is just a list command.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] I can also go inside this folder. Change directory, project. Now I am inside the project folder. This is the view round. If I do list again, I can't see anything because this is empty. So now we have our project. Let's say now we want to maintain the history of this project using git.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Where is this entire history being stored? I create a new file that will be in the history. I make some changes in the file that will be in the history. I delete the file that will be in the history.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] So all of these histories are basically stored in another folder that git provides us. This is known as a git repository and it's named dot git. That is the name of the folder. Dot in like linux systems and like macOS and stuff. These are files that are hidden.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] And how do we get this .git folder? How do we get this folder where all the history is being saved? Just write the command git init.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Initialize an empty git repository. Repository means a folder.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Okay, so you can see it says initialized empty git repository in my project folder. Now you might be asking, hey Kunal, I can't see anything over here. How are you so sure that there's a git folder over here? As I mentioned before, you can do list. You will not be able to see it right now. It shows empty, but it is there.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] You can do an a tag, a basically means show me all the hidden files. Any file that starts with a dot is hidden in macOS and Linux. So you can see, dotkit is here.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] You can also see what is inside this .git folder. I can say list, list what is inside the .git folder.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] It contains something called head, something called objects, something called hooks, refs, config, description, whatever. Don't worry about what these things represent right now. We'll be going through it shortly. Okay. And don't worry about what this master is or whatever.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] So this is what we have. We have a git folder over here. Now we will be able to maintain the history of the project.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Any change made in this project now, Git will pick it up. Git will be like, hey Kunal, you have made a change in this project.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Please make sure you click a photo of it so that other people are aware that you made this change. Let's make a change. Let's say


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Currently, let's say I create a new file. To create a new file, another Linux command is called touch. I can create touch names dot txt.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] So names.txt file is being created over here, as you can see. Has there been a change in my project? Does anyone in the world know that Kunal created a names.txt file?


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Is this history maintained in the Git repository right now? Is this history maintained anywhere? No.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] How do we see what all files have been changed or modified or added or deleted? In short, how do we know what changes have been made in the project that are not currently saved in the history of that project? Like no one knows those changes are being made. A command for that is called git status.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] Git status basically says, hey, you have these two files. This is some extra, you know, macOS file. Don't worry about it. I can remove it.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] So here it's saying, hey Kunal, there's a names.txt file someone has added, and it is currently untracked. Means, if you share this project with someone, like you know, we have some project shared over here, this is a Jina project.


[User] Please transcribe this text

[Assistant] So here you can see all the changes being made. Let's say some file removed or added or you know, whatever. All of these are maintained over here. People know what things were added like add test for termination, add git to, docker image or whatever.