(S (S (S (NP (BASENP (JJ Present) (NN law)) (PP (IN in) (BASENP (NNP Japan)))) (VP (VBZ defines) (NP (BASENP (DT the) (NN succession)) (PP (IN as) (S (VP (VBG favoring) (BASENP (JJ male) (NNS children)))))))) (COLON ;) (S (S (NP (BASENP (DT the) (JJ last) (NN time)) (SBAR (S (BASENP (DT the) (NN country)) (VP (VBD had) (BASENP (DT an) (NNP Empress)))))) (VP (VBD was) (PP (IN in) (BASENP (NN 1771))))) (COMMA ,) (SBAR (WHADVP (WRB when)) (S (BASENP (NNP Empress) (NNP Go-Sakuramachi)) (VP (VBD abdicated) (PP (TO to) (BASENP (PRPD her) (NN nephew)))))))) (PERIOD .))