(S (S (BASENP (DT These) (NNS observations)) (VP (VBD were) (VP (VBN noted) (PP (IN by) (NP (BASENP (JJ former) (JJ Indonesian) (JJ central) (NN parliament) (NN member) (NNP Firman) (NNP Jaya) (NNP Daeli)) (COMMA ,) (NP (BASENP (NNS activists)) (PP (IN from) (NP (NP (BASENP (NNP Howu-howu)) (PRN (LRB -LRB-) (BASENP (DT a) (JJ Dutch) (NN NGO)) (RRB -RRB-))) (CONJP (COMMA ,) (CC and)) (BASENP (NNP Surf) (NNP Aid) (NNP International)))))))))) (PERIOD .))