(S (S (NP (NP (NP (BASENP (NNP Microsoft) (POS 's)) (BASENP (NN royalty) (NNS rates))) (COMMA ,) (SBAR (WHNP (WDT which)) (S (VP (VBD were) (VP (VBN deemed) (S (ADJP (JJ unreasonable)))))))) (PP (IN for) (NP (BASENP (DT the) (NN period)) (PP (IN of) (NP (BASENP (NN 15) (NNS months)) (PP (IN between) (NP (NP (BASENP (NNP June) (NN 21)) (COMMA ,) (BASENP (NN 2006))) (CC and) (NP (BASENP (NNP October) (NN 21)) (COMMA ,) (BASENP (NN 2007)))))))))) (VP (VBP are) (NP (BASENP (DT the) (NN cause)) (PP (IN for) (BASENP (DT the) (NN fine)))))) (PERIOD .))