LVI was linked with CAC in unadjusted ( men , increase of CAC + 1 by 13.0 % [ 1.4-25 .8 ] with increased LVI by 1 standard deviation of LVI , P = 0.03 ; women , 20.7 % [ 10.0-32 .3 ] , P < 0.0001 ) and risk factor adjusted models ( men , 14.6 % [ 3.7-26 .6 ] , P = 0.007 ) ; women , 17.4 % [ 7.8-27 .8 ] , P = 0.0002 ) .