The demesne (the land of the direct rule of the lords) were the areas directly-governed by the lords and deprivation was done for the sake of the lords' families or the roto (retainers).
領地（demesne：領主の直轄地）は、領主により直接支配された地区であり、領主の一族・郎党の利益のための収奪が行われた。