(System of Complete State Ownership of Land and People): The land (manor) and people (Bemin) which belonged to Gozoku (local ruling families) until then were expropriated and all were decided to belong to Emperor.
（公地公民制）それまでの豪族の私地（田荘）や私民（部民）を公収して田地や民はすべて天皇のものとする。