Led by Chairman Atsumaro KONOE and his group, 'Toa-dobunkai (an association of Pan-Asianism)', members of the House of Peers, members of the House of Representatives belonging to right-wing parties such as Kenseihonto or Teikokuto having a strong foreign policy, rightist like Mitsuru TOYAMA joined forces to found the society.
貴族院議長近衛篤麿の東亜同文会を中心として貴族院議員や憲政本党・帝国党などの衆議院議員、頭山満に代表される右翼のような対外硬派の人々が結集した。