After that, manzai began including elements of Niwaka (an impromptu comic play), Karukuchi, which was transformed from Niwaka and had a form of rakugo played by two persons, as well as Rokyoku (recitation of a kind of sung narrative), and reached its present form.
その後、俄や、俄から転化し2人で落語を演じる形式の軽口、浪曲の要素が混ざり合って今の形式になった。