Daijo-daijin (grand minister of state) FUJIWARA no Nakamaro (also called EMI no Oshikatsu) conflicted with Empress Koken and Dokyo, rebelled against them, but was eventually defeated.
孝謙天皇・道鏡と対立した太帥（太政大臣）・藤原仲麻呂（恵美押勝）が乱を起こして、滅ぼされた。