Minashi-jinja Shrine, which is the ichinomiya (the highest-ranked shrine in the area) in Hida Province, has been worshipping Kuraiyama Mountain as shintaizan (a mountain worshiped as the sacred dwelling place of a deity or deities), but its enshrined deity is unknown, so a theory states that Ryomen-sukuna is a hidden deity of the shrine.
また、飛騨国一之宮である水無神社は位山を神体山とするのだが、祭神ははっきりしていないことから、両面宿儺が隠された祭神とする説もある。