Kuramaichichigyo, also known as Kuramaikyuyo, was a system in which the Edo bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) and domains provided kuramai (written as 蔵米 or in the case of the bakufu as 廩米 - rice preserved in a depository) to their vassals as horoku (salary) instead of chigyo-chi (territory).
蔵米知行（くらまいちぎょう）とは、蔵米給与（くらまいきゅうよ）とも呼ばれ、江戸幕府や藩が家臣に対して、俸禄として知行地の代わりに蔵米（幕府の場合は特に廩米とも）を支給すること。