The Chosen Sotoku-fu had Seimu sokan (Vice Governor), Sotoku kanbo (Governor's Secretariat) and five departments (General affairs, Internal affairs, Finance, Agriculture and Commerce and Industry, and Justice) as well as Advisory Panel, Police administration, Courts, Railway Bureau (Chosen Sotoku-fu Railways), Monopoly Bureau, Local administration including Province, Prefecture and County, which covered the whole governing structure of Korea.
朝鮮総督府には朝鮮総督府政務総監、総督官房と5部（総務、内務、度支、農商工、司法）が設置されたほか、中枢院、警務総監部、裁判所、鉄道局（朝鮮総督府鉄道）、専売局、地方行政区画である道、府、郡など朝鮮の統治機構全体を包含していた。