People in these three categories are called guaku (meeting evil), because they commit evil deeds in their life and go to hell due to violating the law, and they also called gehaishoso (third class of Buddhists who reborn in the Land of Happiness according to the nine levels of religiousness).
これら下品の3者は、一生に悪を造作し無間の非法するゆえに遇悪（ぐうあく）といい、下輩生想（げはいしょうそう）と称される。