PROCEDURE

The case originated in an application (no. 39013/04) against the Kingdom of Sweden lodged with the Court under Article 34 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (“the Convention”) by the following four Swedish Sami villages (samebyar): Handölsdalen, Mittådalen, Tåssåsen and Ruvhten Sijte (formerly Tännäs) (“the applicants”) on 29 October 2004.

The applicants were represented by Mr J. Södergren and Mr C. Crafoord, lawyers practising in Stockholm. The Swedish Government (“the Government”) were represented by their Agent, Mr C.-H. Ehrenkrona, of the Ministry for Foreign Affairs.

The applicants alleged, in particular, that they had not had effective access to court and that the length of the national proceedings had been unreasonable.

By a decision of 17 February 2009, the Court declared the application partly admissible.

The applicants and the Government each filed further written observations (Rule 59 § 1).

THE FACTS

I. THE CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE CASE

The applicant Sami villages are all situated in the municipality of Härjedalen in the county of Jämtland.

The Sami have, since ancient times, inhabited the northern parts of Scandinavia and the Kola Peninsula. Originally living by hunting, fishing and collecting, the Sami activities changed over time to concern mainly reindeer herding. Their historical use of the land has given rise to a special right to real estate, the reindeer herding right (renskötselrätten). Presently regulated in Sweden by the Reindeer Husbandry Act (Rennäringslagen, 1971:437), it comprises the right to use land and water for the Sami's own sustenance and that of his reindeer. The right may only be exercised by the members of a Sami village. Such villages are both geographical grazing areas and economic entities. They do not have any public legal status (see Könkämä and 38 Other Sami Villages v. Sweden, no. 27033/95, Commission decision of 25 November 1996, Decisions and Reports 87, p. 85 in fine). The reindeer herding area comprises approximately one-third of the surface of Sweden and is divided into all-year land and winter grazing land. In certain parts of the country, the borders of the herding area are controversial and have not been statutorily defined, especially as concerns the winter grazing land.

On 20 September 1990 a large number of private owners of land in the municipality of Härjedalen instituted proceedings against five Sami villages, the four applicants and the Idre Nya Sami village, before the District Court (tingsrätten) of Sveg. On 4 June 1991 more landowners initiated a similar action against the Sami villages. The landowners sought a declaratory judgment (negativ fastställelsetalan) that the Sami villages had no right to reindeer grazing on their land without a valid contract to that effect concluded between the landowner and the village.

On 26 June 1991 the District Court issued a summons and decided that the two cases were to be examined jointly. At a preparatory meeting on 16 September 1991, the court rejected the villages' request for dismissal of the cases on procedural grounds.

On 25 November 1991 the Sami villages submitted their response, contesting the landowners' action. The villages claimed that they had the right to winter grazing within their respective areas based on (1) prescription from time immemorial (urminnes hävd), (2) the provisions of the reindeer grazing and reindeer husbandry acts of 1886, 1898, 1928 and 1971, (3) custom, or (4) public international law, more specifically Article 27 of the UN Convention on Civil and Political Rights, as compared with Chapter 1, section 2, of the Instrument of Government (Regeringsformen).

Following three extensions of the time-limit fixed by the District Court, the landowners replied to the Sami villages' submissions on 10 April 1992. An additional preparatory meeting was held on 27 August 1992, at which the parties discussed, inter alia, the possibility of reaching a settlement. Furthermore, the villages were ordered to elaborate on their claim based on custom and to specify their means of evidence. They did so on 23 December 1992 following two extensions of the time-limit set. At the same time, they requested that the court inspect some of the properties concerned.

On 27 May 1993, having been granted several extensions, the landowners submitted a specification of the means of evidence offered. During the following months, the parties exchanged views on questions of evidence and submitted specifications of supplementary evidence. On 9 May 1994 the District Court sent a summary of the respective positions to the parties for comments. A further preparatory meeting took place on 18 May 1994.

During the summer and autumn of 1994, further comments were exchanged. On 26 and 27 October 1994 a preparatory meeting was held in order to plan the schedule for the main hearing. Between December 1994 and June 1995, further views were exchanged, among other things on the Sami villages' request for an inspection.

By a decision of 22 June 1995, the District Court rejected the request for an inspection on the ground that the villages had not shown that an inspection of certain properties was necessary for an examination of whether they had a right to winter grazing on the land in question.

The parties were summoned for the main hearing at the beginning of August 1995. On 1 September 1995 some more landowners initiated a similar action against the Sami villages. This case was joined to the other two.

The main hearing started on 18 September and ended on 25 October 1995. It lasted for 16 days. The District Court heard a large number of experts and witnesses and had regard to substantial documentary evidence. During the hearing, as well as on seven previous occasions, the court struck out the case in regard to some of the landowners following withdrawal of the action on their part. The three joined cases eventually comprised property belonging to 571 landowners.

Having examined the developments of the Sami culture and reindeer herding since prehistoric times, the District Court issued a 192-page judgment on 21 February 1996. It found that, from the 16th to the late 19th century, there had not been any winter grazing which had established a right for the Sami to such grazing on the relevant properties and that, from the late 19th century, the actual winter grazing, as annually recorded by the so‑called Lapp bailiffs (lappfogdar), had not lasted long enough in the respective parishes to create a right to grazing on those properties based on prescription from time immemorial, such prescription requiring at least 90 years' use of the land. For these reasons, the Sami villages could not claim a right to use the properties under the various laws, including the Reindeer Husbandry Act presently in force. Moreover, the court found that a right to real property could not legally be established through “custom” and that a right to winter grazing on the properties in question could not be based on the provisions of the UN Convention and the Instrument of Government. The court therefore concluded that there was no right of the Sami villages to reindeer grazing on the plaintiffs' land without a valid contract and accordingly gave judgment in favour of the landowners. The court ordered the Sami villages jointly to pay the plaintiffs' legal costs, amounting to approximately 4,000,000 Swedish kronor (SEK; about 400,000 euros (EUR)).

On 15 March 1996 the Sami villages appealed to the Court of Appeal (hovrätten) of Nedre Norrland. They demanded that the District Court's judgment be quashed, that the landowners' action be rejected and that the decision on litigation costs not be enforced. They completed their appeal on 2 September 1996.

On 8 November 1996 the landowners responded and requested that the Sami villages not be allowed to invoke circumstances in their defence that had not been presented to the District Court. In a submission of 20 December 1996, the villages, on their part, made an additional demand that the District Court's judgment be set aside and the case remitted to that court on the ground that a procedural error had occurred. During the following months, the parties exchanged views on these and other matters. The landowners submitted their comments on the villages' additional demand on 2 June 1997.

By a decision of 16 June 1997, the Court of Appeal ruled on twelve different procedural issues. Among other things, it rejected the Sami villages' request that the appealed judgment be set aside and the case remitted. It also rejected the landowners' request that the villages not be allowed to invoke certain circumstances in their defence, with one exception. Thus, the court did not allow the villages to argue that winter grazing without protests from landowners for a period of less than 90 years would qualify for a continued right to such grazing based on prescription from time immemorial or the provisions of the reindeer grazing and reindeer husbandry acts. Furthermore, the Court of Appeal rejected the Sami villages' requests for an inspection of the locus in quo and for an order against the landowners to produce maps of the areas concerned. In its reasons for the various rulings, the court referred, inter alia, to the provisions of the Code of Judicial Procedure (Rättegångsbalken) concerning the conditions for invoking new circumstances and evidence not previously examined by the District Court.

On 18 June 1997 the parties were ordered to complete their respective actions by the end of October 1997.

On 24 September 1997 the Sami villages claimed that there was a procedural hindrance (rättegångshinder) as they lacked the capacity to act as parties in relation to the issue concerned by the proceedings in question. By a decision of 4 November 1997, the Court of Appeal rejected this claim, stating that, under the provisions of the Reindeer Husbandry Act, they had the necessary legal capacity. On 1 December 1997 the villages appealed against that decision to the Supreme Court (Högsta domstolen). At their request, the Court of Appeal granted the villages an extension of the time-limit set for the completion of their appeal until the Supreme Court had rendered its decision on the procedural issue. By a decision of 18 February 1999, the Supreme Court refused the villages leave to appeal.

In a submission of 4 March 1999, the Sami villages demanded that the State, through the Chancellor of Justice (Justitiekanslern), intervene on their side in the proceedings. At the end of May 1999, the Chancellor informed the Court of Appeal that he did not intend to apply to participate in the proceedings.

In March and July 1999 the Sami villages were ordered to complete their appeal, which they did on 11 October 1999, after having been granted extensions of the time-limits set. Shortly thereafter, the landowners were ordered to submit the means of evidence they invoked, which they did on 21 February 2000, also following time-limit extensions.

In January 2000 the landowners applied for the Sami villages' appeal to be dismissed and in February 2000 the villages reiterated their demand that the District Court's judgment be quashed and the case remitted. By a decision of 19 December 2000, the Court of Appeal rejected these requests.

On 7 November 2000 the Sami villages requested that the court obtain an opinion from an expert (sakkunnig). Following the landowners' objection and the villages' further comments, the court rejected this request on 8 March 2001.

In January 2001 the court ordered the parties to make submissions on the question of which landowners were to be considered opposite parties in the appellate proceedings. The Sami villages submitted several comments between January and April 2001 and the landowners made their submissions in May and August 2001, after extensions of the time-limits set.

On 31 May 2001, having interpreted one of the landowners' submissions as a motion for dismissal of the Sami villages' appeal, the Court of Appeal rejected that motion. On 18 June 2001 the villages adduced some written evidence not previously presented. The landowners objected to that evidence but, by a decision of 5 September 2001, the court allowed the villages to present it.

The main hearing in the Court of Appeal was held between 1 and 31 October 2001 and lasted 16 days. The appellate court heard the same evidence as the District Court and, as already mentioned, some additional written evidence introduced by the Sami villages.

Following some landowners' withdrawal of their action and the Idre Nya Sami village's withdrawal of its appeal, the Court of Appeal, by decisions of 8 October and 16 November 2001, struck out the case and set aside the District Court's judgment – including the Idre Nya Sami village's liability for litigation costs – in so far as it concerned these same parties.

By a judgment of 15 February 2002, the Court of Appeal upheld the District Court's judgment and ordered the applicants to pay the plaintiffs' legal costs in the appellate proceedings, amounting to approximately SEK 2,900,000 (about EUR 290,000).

The Court of Appeal initially referred to the conclusion by the Supreme Court in the so-called “Taxed Mountains Case” (Skattefjällsmålet, NJA 1981, p. 1) that the rights pertaining to reindeer herding were exhaustively regulated by the Reindeer Husbandry Act. Consequently, the right of winter grazing was dependent on the conditions for prescription from time immemorial being met, those conditions having been regulated in the old Land Code (Jordabalken) of 1734.

As regards prescription from time immemorial and the burden and standard of proof in this respect, the Court of Appeal stated the following: “Under Chapter 15, section 4 of the old Land Code, the following applied to proof of prescription from time immemorial. 'If someone pleads prescription from time immemorial and fault is found with this claim, let him then show by means of old letters and writings deemed sufficient in law, or by means of credible men who have good local knowledge and can bear witness, on oath, that they neither know themselves nor have heard from others that the situation has ever been different. If he is unable to do this, the prescriptive right shall then be without force and effect.' According to the preparatory works for the 1928 Reindeer Grazing Act and the [1971] Reindeer Husbandry Act, in cases subject to dispute, the question of whether a right to winter grazing applies in a certain area is to be examined by a court on the basis of the evidence that is required under general law for proof of prescription from time immemorial (see Government Bill 1928:43, p. 71, and Government Bill 1971:51, p. 158). The burden of proof that winter grazing has taken place on the property owner's land to such an extent that the Sami villages have a right to continued winter grazing may therefore be deemed to rest with the Sami villages. In this case, the Sami villages claim that a right to winter grazing based on prescription from time immemorial has come into being as Sami have been in Härjedalen since prehistoric times, as reindeer were early on associated with the Sami culture, as reindeer management took on a completely nomadic form in the late sixteenth century or, at all events, during the seventeenth century, and it can be assumed that even then, in the winter, depending on the weather conditions and access to food, the reindeer belonging to the Sami wandered in search of food, and as the custom that developed at that time has endured until modern times. However, in the opinion of the Court of Appeal, for a right to winter grazing on the disputed lands to be deemed to have arisen on the basis of prescription from time immemorial, it must be required in addition that the results of the investigation indicate with sufficient strength that Sami have used the lands in question or parts of them for winter grazing for their reindeer with at least some regularity without hindrance, that is, without objection from other holders of rights.” The court further held that account had to be taken of the special features of reindeer husbandry. The herding required much space and necessitated movement between various grazing areas. The right to winter grazing based on prescription could not require that reindeer grazed in a particular area every winter. However, a basic condition for that right was that the area had been used in such a way that every instance of grazing could be seen as part of a recurring pattern, although absence from the area in question could be more or less prolonged.

The Court of Appeal examined extensive evidence dating back several hundred years and drew the following conclusions. As regards the period before the entry into force of the Reindeer Grazing Act of 1886 (most notably, the 17th, 18th and 19th centuries), it had not been shown that free winter grazing – that is, in the absence of contracts or the authorities' permission – had taken place in Härjedalen. On the contrary, the individual landowners had protested against reindeer grazing on their land. At the time of the enactment of the 1886 and 1898 Acts, the disputes between the domiciled population and the nomadic Sami about the use of the land at issue had been particularly sensitive in Härjedalen, and the investigation did not show that any winter grazing had occurred outside the boundaries of the “reindeer grazing mountains”. According to the evidence presented with respect to the situation in the 20th century, grazing outside these mountains had existed during wintertime only in limited areas and protests from landowners had been commonplace.

The appellate court thus found, in agreement with the District Court, that, before the 20th century, there had not been such winter grazing outside the reindeer grazing mountains which, together with the grazing that had taken place during the 20th century, could create a right to use the relevant properties on the basis of prescription from time immemorial. The longest period in the latter century during which winter grazing had occurred in one area without landowners' objections was 50 years, thus insufficient to establish a right based on prescription.

The applicants appealed to the Supreme Court on 19 March 2002. Their appeal was completed on 22 May 2002. In the following months, they submitted documents as to the question of who was to represent them before the Supreme Court.

On 29 April 2004 the Supreme Court refused the applicants leave to appeal.

The Sami Fund (Samefonden) has granted the applicants a loan of SEK 14,700,000 (approximately EUR 1,470,000) to pay the litigation costs incurred in the domestic proceedings. The loan, which is free of interest, is due on 30 November 2010.
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e1
001-97993_a11_em1
CODE
DIRECT
39013/04
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e2
001-97993_a11_em2
ORG
NO_MASK
Kingdom of Sweden
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e2
001-97993_a11_em3
DEM
NO_MASK
Swedish
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e3
001-97993_a11_em4
MISC
QUASI
Sami villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e3
001-97993_a11_em5
MISC
QUASI
001-97993_a11_em4
samebyar
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e4
001-97993_a11_em6
ORG
QUASI
Handölsdalen
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e5
001-97993_a11_em7
ORG
QUASI
Mittådalen
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
correct
001-97993_a11_e6
001-97993_a11_em8
ORG
QUASI
Tåssåsen
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
correct
001-97993_a11_e7
001-97993_a11_em9
ORG
DIRECT
Ruvhten Sijte
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
correct
001-97993_a11_e8
001-97993_a11_em10
LOC
QUASI
Tännäs
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e9
001-97993_a11_em11
DATETIME
QUASI
29 October 2004
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
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001-97993_a11_e10
001-97993_a11_em12
PERSON
QUASI
Mr J. Södergren
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001-97993_a11_e11
001-97993_a11_em13
PERSON
QUASI
Mr C. Crafoord
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check
001-97993_a11_e12
001-97993_a11_em14
LOC
NO_MASK
Stockholm
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
correct
001-97993_a11_e2
001-97993_a11_em15
DEM
NO_MASK
001-97993_a11_em2
Swedish
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e2
001-97993_a11_em16
ORG
NO_MASK
001-97993_a11_em2
Swedish Government
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e2
001-97993_a11_em17
ORG
NO_MASK
001-97993_a11_em2
Government
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e13
001-97993_a11_em18
PERSON
QUASI
Mr C.-H. Ehrenkrona
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e14
001-97993_a11_em19
DATETIME
QUASI
17 February 2009
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e2
001-97993_a11_em20
ORG
NO_MASK
Government
ETHNIC
insert
001-97993_a11_e15
001-97993_a11_em21
DEM
QUASI
Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em22
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e17
001-97993_a11_em23
LOC
QUASI
municipality of Härjedalen
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e18
001-97993_a11_em24
LOC
QUASI
county of Jämtland
ETHNIC
check
001-97993_a11_e15
001-97993_a11_em25
DEM
QUASI
Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e19
001-97993_a11_em26
LOC
QUASI
northern parts
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e20
001-97993_a11_em27
LOC
QUASI
Scandinavia
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e21
001-97993_a11_em28
LOC
QUASI
Kola Peninsula
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e22
001-97993_a11_em29
MISC
QUASI
hunting, fishing and collecting
ETHNIC
check
001-97993_a11_e15
001-97993_a11_em30
DEM
QUASI
Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e23
001-97993_a11_em31
MISC
QUASI
reindeer herding
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e24
001-97993_a11_em32
MISC
QUASI
001-97993_a11_em33
reindeer herding right
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e24
001-97993_a11_em33
MISC
QUASI
renskötselrätten
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e25
001-97993_a11_em34
LOC
NO_MASK
Sweden
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e26
001-97993_a11_em35
MISC
QUASI
Reindeer Husbandry Act
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e26
001-97993_a11_em36
MISC
QUASI
001-97993_a11_em35
Rennäringslagen
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
correct
001-97993_a11_e27
001-97993_a11_em37
CODE
QUASI
1971:437
ETHNIC
check
001-97993_a11_e15
001-97993_a11_em38
DEM
QUASI
Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e28
001-97993_a11_em39
MISC
QUASI
reindeer
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e29
001-97993_a11_em40
MISC
QUASI
Sami village
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em41
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e30
001-97993_a11_em42
MISC
QUASI
grazing
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e31
001-97993_a11_em43
MISC
QUASI
Könkämä and 38 Other Sami Villages v. Sweden
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e32
001-97993_a11_em44
MISC
NO_MASK
Villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e25
001-97993_a11_em45
ORG
NO_MASK
Sweden
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
correct
001-97993_a11_e33
001-97993_a11_em46
CODE
QUASI
27033/95
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e34
001-97993_a11_em47
DATETIME
QUASI
25 November 1996
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e23
001-97993_a11_em48
MISC
QUASI
reindeer herding
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e25
001-97993_a11_em49
ORG
NO_MASK
Sweden
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e35
001-97993_a11_em50
MISC
QUASI
all-year land
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e36
001-97993_a11_em51
MISC
QUASI
winter grazing land
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e36
001-97993_a11_em52
MISC
QUASI
winter grazing land
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e37
001-97993_a11_em53
DATETIME
QUASI
20 September 1990
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e17
001-97993_a11_em54
LOC
QUASI
municipality of Härjedalen
ETHNIC
check
001-97993_a11_e15
001-97993_a11_em55
DEM
QUASI
Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em56
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e38
001-97993_a11_em57
LOC
QUASI
Idre Nya Sami village
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e39
001-97993_a11_em58
ORG
NO_MASK
District Court
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e39
001-97993_a11_em59
ORG
NO_MASK
001-97993_a11_em58
tingsrätten
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
correct
001-97993_a11_e40
001-97993_a11_em60
LOC
QUASI
Sveg
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e41
001-97993_a11_em61
DATETIME
QUASI
4 June 1991
ETHNIC
check
001-97993_a11_e15
001-97993_a11_em62
DEM
QUASI
Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em63
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
ETHNIC
check
001-97993_a11_e15
001-97993_a11_em64
DEM
QUASI
Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em65
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e28
001-97993_a11_em66
MISC
QUASI
reindeer
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e42
001-97993_a11_em67
MISC
QUASI
reindeer grazing
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e43
001-97993_a11_em68
DATETIME
QUASI
26 June 1991
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e39
001-97993_a11_em69
ORG
NO_MASK
District Court
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e44
001-97993_a11_em70
DATETIME
QUASI
16 September 1991
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em71
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e45
001-97993_a11_em72
DATETIME
QUASI
25 November 1991
ETHNIC
check
001-97993_a11_e15
001-97993_a11_em73
DEM
QUASI
Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em74
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em75
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e46
001-97993_a11_em76
MISC
QUASI
winter grazing
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e47
001-97993_a11_em77
DATETIME
NO_MASK
time immemorial
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
correct
001-97993_a11_e47
001-97993_a11_em78
DATETIME
NO_MASK
001-97993_a11_em77
urminnes hävd
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e28
001-97993_a11_em79
MISC
QUASI
reindeer
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e42
001-97993_a11_em80
MISC
QUASI
reindeer grazing
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e28
001-97993_a11_em81
MISC
QUASI
reindeer
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e48
001-97993_a11_em82
MISC
QUASI
reindeer husbandry acts
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e49
001-97993_a11_em83
DATETIME
NO_MASK
1886
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e50
001-97993_a11_em84
DATETIME
NO_MASK
1898
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e51
001-97993_a11_em85
DATETIME
NO_MASK
1928
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e52
001-97993_a11_em86
DATETIME
NO_MASK
1971
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
correct
001-97993_a11_e53
001-97993_a11_em87
MISC
NO_MASK
001-97993_a11_em88
Instrument of Government
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e53
001-97993_a11_em88
MISC
NO_MASK
Regeringsformen
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e39
001-97993_a11_em89
ORG
NO_MASK
District Court
ETHNIC
check
001-97993_a11_e15
001-97993_a11_em90
DEM
QUASI
Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em91
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e54
001-97993_a11_em92
DATETIME
QUASI
10 April 1992
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e55
001-97993_a11_em93
DATETIME
QUASI
27 August 1992
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em94
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e56
001-97993_a11_em95
DATETIME
QUASI
23 December 1992
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e57
001-97993_a11_em96
DATETIME
QUASI
27 May 1993
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e58
001-97993_a11_em97
DATETIME
NO_MASK
following months
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e59
001-97993_a11_em98
DATETIME
QUASI
9 May 1994
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e39
001-97993_a11_em99
ORG
NO_MASK
District Court
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e60
001-97993_a11_em100
DATETIME
QUASI
18 May 1994
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e61
001-97993_a11_em101
DATETIME
QUASI
summer and autumn of 1994
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e62
001-97993_a11_em102
DATETIME
QUASI
26 and 27 October 1994
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e63
001-97993_a11_em103
DATETIME
QUASI
Between December 1994 and June 1995
ETHNIC
check
001-97993_a11_e15
001-97993_a11_em104
DEM
QUASI
Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em105
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e64
001-97993_a11_em106
DATETIME
QUASI
22 June 1995
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e39
001-97993_a11_em107
ORG
NO_MASK
District Court
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em108
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e46
001-97993_a11_em109
MISC
QUASI
winter grazing
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e65
001-97993_a11_em110
DATETIME
QUASI
beginning of August 1995
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e66
001-97993_a11_em111
DATETIME
QUASI
1 September 1995
ETHNIC
check
001-97993_a11_e15
001-97993_a11_em112
DEM
QUASI
Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em113
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e67
001-97993_a11_em114
DATETIME
NO_MASK
18 September
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e68
001-97993_a11_em115
DATETIME
QUASI
25 October 1995
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e69
001-97993_a11_em116
DATETIME
NO_MASK
16 days
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e39
001-97993_a11_em117
ORG
NO_MASK
District Court
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e70
001-97993_a11_em118
QUANTITY
QUASI
571 landowners
ETHNIC
check
001-97993_a11_e15
001-97993_a11_em119
DEM
QUASI
Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e23
001-97993_a11_em120
MISC
QUASI
reindeer herding
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e39
001-97993_a11_em121
ORG
NO_MASK
District Court
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e71
001-97993_a11_em122
QUANTITY
NO_MASK
192-page
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e72
001-97993_a11_em123
DATETIME
NO_MASK
21 February 1996
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e73
001-97993_a11_em124
DATETIME
NO_MASK
16th to the late 19th century
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e46
001-97993_a11_em125
MISC
QUASI
winter grazing
ETHNIC
check
001-97993_a11_e15
001-97993_a11_em126
DEM
QUASI
Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e30
001-97993_a11_em127
MISC
QUASI
grazing
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e74
001-97993_a11_em128
DATETIME
NO_MASK
late 19th century
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e46
001-97993_a11_em129
MISC
QUASI
winter grazing
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e75
001-97993_a11_em130
MISC
QUASI
Lapp bailiffs
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e75
001-97993_a11_em131
MISC
QUASI
001-97993_a11_em130
lappfogdar
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e30
001-97993_a11_em132
MISC
QUASI
grazing
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e76
001-97993_a11_em133
DATETIME
NO_MASK
90 years
ETHNIC
check
001-97993_a11_e15
001-97993_a11_em134
DEM
QUASI
Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em135
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e26
001-97993_a11_em136
MISC
QUASI
Reindeer Husbandry Act
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e46
001-97993_a11_em137
MISC
QUASI
winter grazing
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e53
001-97993_a11_em138
MISC
NO_MASK
Instrument of Government
ETHNIC
check
001-97993_a11_e15
001-97993_a11_em139
DEM
QUASI
Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em140
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e28
001-97993_a11_em141
MISC
QUASI
reindeer
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e30
001-97993_a11_em142
MISC
QUASI
grazing
ETHNIC
check
001-97993_a11_e15
001-97993_a11_em143
DEM
QUASI
Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em144
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e77
001-97993_a11_em145
QUANTITY
QUASI
approximately 4,000,000 Swedish kronor
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e78
001-97993_a11_em146
QUANTITY
QUASI
about 400,000 euros
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e79
001-97993_a11_em147
DATETIME
QUASI
15 March 1996
ETHNIC
check
001-97993_a11_e15
001-97993_a11_em148
DEM
QUASI
Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em149
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e80
001-97993_a11_em150
ORG
NO_MASK
Court of Appeal
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e80
001-97993_a11_em151
ORG
NO_MASK
001-97993_a11_em150
hovrätten
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
correct
001-97993_a11_e81
001-97993_a11_em152
LOC
QUASI
Nedre Norrland
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e39
001-97993_a11_em153
ORG
NO_MASK
District Court
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e82
001-97993_a11_em154
DATETIME
QUASI
2 September 1996
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e83
001-97993_a11_em155
DATETIME
QUASI
8 November 1996
ETHNIC
check
001-97993_a11_e15
001-97993_a11_em156
DEM
QUASI
Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em157
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e39
001-97993_a11_em158
ORG
NO_MASK
District Court
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e84
001-97993_a11_em159
DATETIME
QUASI
20 December 1996
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em160
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e39
001-97993_a11_em161
ORG
NO_MASK
District Court
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e58
001-97993_a11_em162
DATETIME
NO_MASK
following months
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em163
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e85
001-97993_a11_em164
DATETIME
QUASI
2 June 1997
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e86
001-97993_a11_em165
DATETIME
QUASI
16 June 1997
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e80
001-97993_a11_em166
ORG
NO_MASK
Court of Appeal
ETHNIC
check
001-97993_a11_e15
001-97993_a11_em167
DEM
QUASI
Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em168
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em169
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em170
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e46
001-97993_a11_em171
MISC
QUASI
winter grazing
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e87
001-97993_a11_em172
DATETIME
NO_MASK
less than 90 years
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e30
001-97993_a11_em173
MISC
QUASI
grazing
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e28
001-97993_a11_em174
MISC
QUASI
reindeer
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e30
001-97993_a11_em175
MISC
QUASI
grazing
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e28
001-97993_a11_em176
MISC
QUASI
reindeer
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e88
001-97993_a11_em177
MISC
QUASI
husbandry
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e80
001-97993_a11_em178
ORG
NO_MASK
Court of Appeal
ETHNIC
check
001-97993_a11_e15
001-97993_a11_em179
DEM
QUASI
Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em180
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e39
001-97993_a11_em181
ORG
NO_MASK
District Court
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e89
001-97993_a11_em182
DATETIME
QUASI
18 June 1997
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e90
001-97993_a11_em183
DATETIME
QUASI
end of October 1997
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e91
001-97993_a11_em184
DATETIME
QUASI
24 September 1997
ETHNIC
check
001-97993_a11_e15
001-97993_a11_em185
DEM
QUASI
Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em186
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e92
001-97993_a11_em187
DATETIME
NO_MASK
4 November 1997
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e80
001-97993_a11_em188
ORG
NO_MASK
Court of Appeal
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e26
001-97993_a11_em189
MISC
QUASI
Reindeer Husbandry Act
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e93
001-97993_a11_em190
DATETIME
QUASI
1 December 1997
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em191
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e94
001-97993_a11_em192
ORG
NO_MASK
Supreme Court
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
correct
001-97993_a11_e94
001-97993_a11_em193
ORG
NO_MASK
001-97993_a11_em192
Högsta domstolen
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e80
001-97993_a11_em194
ORG
NO_MASK
Court of Appeal
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em195
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e94
001-97993_a11_em196
ORG
NO_MASK
Supreme Court
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e95
001-97993_a11_em197
DATETIME
QUASI
18 February 1999
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e94
001-97993_a11_em198
ORG
NO_MASK
Supreme Court
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em199
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e96
001-97993_a11_em200
DATETIME
QUASI
4 March 1999
ETHNIC
check
001-97993_a11_e15
001-97993_a11_em201
DEM
QUASI
Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em202
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e97
001-97993_a11_em203
PERSON
NO_MASK
Chancellor of Justice
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e97
001-97993_a11_em204
PERSON
NO_MASK
001-97993_a11_em203
Justitiekanslern
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e98
001-97993_a11_em205
DATETIME
NO_MASK
May 1999
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e80
001-97993_a11_em206
ORG
NO_MASK
Court of Appeal
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e99
001-97993_a11_em207
DATETIME
NO_MASK
March
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e100
001-97993_a11_em208
DATETIME
QUASI
July 1999
ETHNIC
check
001-97993_a11_e15
001-97993_a11_em209
DEM
QUASI
Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em210
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e101
001-97993_a11_em211
DATETIME
QUASI
11 October 1999
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e102
001-97993_a11_em212
DATETIME
QUASI
21 February 2000
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e103
001-97993_a11_em213
DATETIME
NO_MASK
January 2000
ETHNIC
check
001-97993_a11_e15
001-97993_a11_em214
DEM
QUASI
Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em215
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e104
001-97993_a11_em216
DATETIME
NO_MASK
February 2000
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em217
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e39
001-97993_a11_em218
ORG
NO_MASK
District Court
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e105
001-97993_a11_em219
DATETIME
QUASI
19 December 2000
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e80
001-97993_a11_em220
ORG
NO_MASK
Court of Appeal
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e106
001-97993_a11_em221
DATETIME
QUASI
7 November 2000
ETHNIC
check
001-97993_a11_e15
001-97993_a11_em222
DEM
QUASI
Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em223
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em224
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e107
001-97993_a11_em225
DATETIME
NO_MASK
8 March 2001
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e108
001-97993_a11_em226
DATETIME
NO_MASK
January 2001
ETHNIC
check
001-97993_a11_e15
001-97993_a11_em227
DEM
QUASI
Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em228
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e109
001-97993_a11_em229
DATETIME
NO_MASK
between January and April 2001
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e110
001-97993_a11_em230
DATETIME
NO_MASK
May
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e111
001-97993_a11_em231
DATETIME
NO_MASK
August 2001
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e112
001-97993_a11_em232
DATETIME
QUASI
31 May 2001
ETHNIC
check
001-97993_a11_e15
001-97993_a11_em233
DEM
QUASI
Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em234
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e80
001-97993_a11_em235
ORG
NO_MASK
Court of Appeal
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e113
001-97993_a11_em236
DATETIME
QUASI
18 June 2001
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em237
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e114
001-97993_a11_em238
DATETIME
QUASI
5 September 2001
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em239
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e80
001-97993_a11_em240
ORG
NO_MASK
Court of Appeal
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e115
001-97993_a11_em241
DATETIME
QUASI
1 and 31 October 2001
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e69
001-97993_a11_em242
DATETIME
NO_MASK
16 days
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e39
001-97993_a11_em243
ORG
NO_MASK
District Court
ETHNIC
check
001-97993_a11_e15
001-97993_a11_em244
DEM
QUASI
Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em245
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e38
001-97993_a11_em246
ORG
QUASI
Idre Nya Sami village
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e80
001-97993_a11_em247
ORG
NO_MASK
Court of Appeal
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e116
001-97993_a11_em248
DATETIME
NO_MASK
8 October
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e117
001-97993_a11_em249
DATETIME
QUASI
16 November 2001
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e39
001-97993_a11_em250
ORG
NO_MASK
District Court
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e118
001-97993_a11_em251
ORG
QUASI
Idre Nya Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e119
001-97993_a11_em252
DATETIME
QUASI
15 February 2002
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e80
001-97993_a11_em253
ORG
NO_MASK
Court of Appeal
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e39
001-97993_a11_em254
ORG
NO_MASK
District Court
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e120
001-97993_a11_em255
QUANTITY
QUASI
SEK 2,900,000
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e121
001-97993_a11_em256
QUANTITY
QUASI
EUR 290,000
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e80
001-97993_a11_em257
ORG
NO_MASK
Court of Appeal
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e94
001-97993_a11_em258
ORG
NO_MASK
Supreme Court
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e122
001-97993_a11_em259
MISC
QUASI
Taxed Mountains Case
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
correct
001-97993_a11_e122
001-97993_a11_em260
MISC
QUASI
001-97993_a11_em259
Skattefjällsmålet
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e123
001-97993_a11_em261
DATETIME
NO_MASK
1981
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e23
001-97993_a11_em262
MISC
QUASI
reindeer herding
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e26
001-97993_a11_em263
MISC
QUASI
Reindeer Husbandry Act
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e46
001-97993_a11_em264
MISC
QUASI
winter grazing
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e124
001-97993_a11_em265
DATETIME
NO_MASK
1734
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e80
001-97993_a11_em266
ORG
NO_MASK
Court of Appeal
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e47
001-97993_a11_em267
DATETIME
NO_MASK
time immemorial
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e51
001-97993_a11_em268
DATETIME
NO_MASK
1928
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e125
001-97993_a11_em269
MISC
QUASI
Reindeer
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e126
001-97993_a11_em270
MISC
QUASI
Reindeer Grazing Act
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e127
001-97993_a11_em271
MISC
QUASI
Grazing
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e52
001-97993_a11_em272
DATETIME
NO_MASK
1971
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e26
001-97993_a11_em273
MISC
QUASI
Reindeer Husbandry Act
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e46
001-97993_a11_em274
MISC
QUASI
winter grazing
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e2
001-97993_a11_em275
ORG
NO_MASK
Government
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e128
001-97993_a11_em276
CODE
QUASI
1928:43
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e2
001-97993_a11_em277
ORG
NO_MASK
Government
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e129
001-97993_a11_em278
CODE
QUASI
1971:51
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e46
001-97993_a11_em279
MISC
QUASI
winter grazing
ETHNIC
check
001-97993_a11_e15
001-97993_a11_em280
DEM
QUASI
Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em281
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e46
001-97993_a11_em282
MISC
QUASI
winter grazing
ETHNIC
check
001-97993_a11_e15
001-97993_a11_em283
DEM
QUASI
Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em284
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
ETHNIC
check
001-97993_a11_e15
001-97993_a11_em285
DEM
QUASI
Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e16
001-97993_a11_em286
MISC
NO_MASK
villages
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e46
001-97993_a11_em287
MISC
QUASI
winter grazing
ETHNIC
check
001-97993_a11_e15
001-97993_a11_em288
DEM
QUASI
Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
correct
001-97993_a11_e130
001-97993_a11_em289
LOC
QUASI
Härjedalen
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e28
001-97993_a11_em290
MISC
QUASI
reindeer
ETHNIC
check
001-97993_a11_e15
001-97993_a11_em291
DEM
QUASI
Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e28
001-97993_a11_em292
MISC
QUASI
reindeer
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e131
001-97993_a11_em293
MISC
NO_MASK
nomadic
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e132
001-97993_a11_em294
DATETIME
NO_MASK
late sixteenth century
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e133
001-97993_a11_em295
DATETIME
NO_MASK
seventeenth century
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e28
001-97993_a11_em296
MISC
QUASI
reindeer
ETHNIC
check
001-97993_a11_e15
001-97993_a11_em297
DEM
QUASI
Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e80
001-97993_a11_em298
ORG
NO_MASK
Court of Appeal
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e46
001-97993_a11_em299
MISC
QUASI
winter grazing
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e47
001-97993_a11_em300
DATETIME
NO_MASK
time immemorial
ETHNIC
check
001-97993_a11_e15
001-97993_a11_em301
DEM
QUASI
Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e46
001-97993_a11_em302
MISC
QUASI
winter grazing
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e28
001-97993_a11_em303
MISC
QUASI
reindeer
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e28
001-97993_a11_em304
MISC
QUASI
reindeer
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e88
001-97993_a11_em305
MISC
QUASI
husbandry
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e30
001-97993_a11_em306
MISC
QUASI
grazing
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e46
001-97993_a11_em307
MISC
QUASI
winter grazing
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e28
001-97993_a11_em308
MISC
QUASI
reindeer
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e30
001-97993_a11_em309
MISC
QUASI
grazing
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e80
001-97993_a11_em310
ORG
NO_MASK
Court of Appeal
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e134
001-97993_a11_em311
DATETIME
NO_MASK
several hundred years
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e125
001-97993_a11_em312
MISC
QUASI
Reindeer
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e135
001-97993_a11_em313
MISC
QUASI
Reindeer Grazing Act of 1886
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e127
001-97993_a11_em314
MISC
QUASI
Grazing
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e49
001-97993_a11_em315
DATETIME
NO_MASK
1886
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e136
001-97993_a11_em316
DATETIME
NO_MASK
17th, 18th and 19th centuries
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e46
001-97993_a11_em317
MISC
QUASI
winter grazing
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e130
001-97993_a11_em318
LOC
QUASI
Härjedalen
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e28
001-97993_a11_em319
MISC
QUASI
reindeer
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e30
001-97993_a11_em320
MISC
QUASI
grazing
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e49
001-97993_a11_em321
DATETIME
NO_MASK
1886
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e50
001-97993_a11_em322
DATETIME
NO_MASK
1898
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e131
001-97993_a11_em323
MISC
NO_MASK
nomadic
ETHNIC
check
001-97993_a11_e15
001-97993_a11_em324
DEM
QUASI
Sami
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
correct
001-97993_a11_e130
001-97993_a11_em325
LOC
QUASI
Härjedalen
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e46
001-97993_a11_em326
MISC
QUASI
winter grazing
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e28
001-97993_a11_em327
MISC
QUASI
reindeer
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e30
001-97993_a11_em328
MISC
QUASI
grazing
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e137
001-97993_a11_em329
DATETIME
NO_MASK
20th century
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e30
001-97993_a11_em330
MISC
QUASI
grazing
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e39
001-97993_a11_em331
ORG
NO_MASK
District Court
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e137
001-97993_a11_em332
DATETIME
NO_MASK
20th century
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e46
001-97993_a11_em333
MISC
QUASI
winter grazing
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e28
001-97993_a11_em334
MISC
QUASI
reindeer
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e30
001-97993_a11_em335
MISC
QUASI
grazing
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e30
001-97993_a11_em336
MISC
QUASI
grazing
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e137
001-97993_a11_em337
DATETIME
NO_MASK
20th century
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e138
001-97993_a11_em338
DATETIME
NO_MASK
latter century
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e46
001-97993_a11_em339
MISC
QUASI
winter grazing
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e139
001-97993_a11_em340
DATETIME
NO_MASK
50 years
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e94
001-97993_a11_em341
ORG
NO_MASK
Supreme Court
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e140
001-97993_a11_em342
DATETIME
QUASI
19 March 2002
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e141
001-97993_a11_em343
DATETIME
QUASI
22 May 2002
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e58
001-97993_a11_em344
DATETIME
NO_MASK
following months
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e94
001-97993_a11_em345
ORG
NO_MASK
Supreme Court
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e142
001-97993_a11_em346
DATETIME
QUASI
29 April 2004
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e94
001-97993_a11_em347
ORG
NO_MASK
Supreme Court
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e143
001-97993_a11_em348
ORG
QUASI
Sami Fund
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e143
001-97993_a11_em349
ORG
QUASI
001-97993_a11_em348
Samefonden
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e144
001-97993_a11_em350
QUANTITY
QUASI
SEK 14,700,000
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-97993_a11_e145
001-97993_a11_em351
QUANTITY
QUASI
EUR 1,470,000
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-97993_a11_e146
001-97993_a11_em352
DATETIME
QUASI
30 November 2010
Ruvhten Sijte
SWE
CHAMBER
Task: Annotate the document to anonymise the following person: Ruvhten Sijte