PROCEDURE

The case originated in an application (no. 37680/97) against the Kingdom of Spain lodged with the European Commission of Human Rights (“the Commission”) under former Article 25 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (“the Convention”) by seven Spanish nationals, Ms Elena Riera Blume, Ms Concepción Riera Blume, Mr José Victor Riera Blume, Ms María Luz Casado Perez, Ms Daría Amelía Casado Perez, Ms María Teresa Sales Aige and Mr Javier Bruna Reverter (“the applicants”) on 25 August 1997. The application concerned the detention of the applicants, who are presumed members of a “sect”, for nearly ten days following a preliminary investigation directed by Barcelona investigating judge no. 6. The applicants relied on Articles 3, 5, 8 and 9 of the Convention.

On 16 April 1998 the Commission (Second Chamber) decided to give notice of the application to the Spanish Government (“the Government”) under Rule 48 § 2 (b) of its Rules of Procedure and to invite the parties to submit written observations on its admissibility and merits.

The Government submitted their observations on 15 July 1998, after an extension of time, and the applicants replied on 1 September 1998.

Following the entry into force of Protocol No. 11 to the Convention on 1 November 1998, and in accordance with the provisions of Article 5 § 2 thereof, the application was examined by the Court.

In accordance with Rule 52 § 1 of the Rules of Court, the President of the Court, Mr L. Wildhaber, assigned the case to the Fourth Section. The Chamber constituted within that Section included ex officio Mr A. Pastor Ridruejo, the judge elected in respect of Spain (Article 27 § 2 of the Convention and Rule 26 § 1 (a)), and Mr M. Pellonpää, President of the Section (Rule 26 § 1 (a)). The other members designated by the latter to complete the Chamber were Mr G. Ress, Mr L. Caflisch, Mr J. Makarczyk, Mr I. Cabral Barreto and Mrs N. Vajić (Rule 26 § 1 (b)).

On 9 March 1999 the Chamber declared admissible the complaints of six of the applicants, namely Ms Elena Riera Blume, Ms Concepción Riera Blume, Ms María Luz Casado Perez, Ms Daría Amelía Casado Perez, Ms María Teresa Sales Aige and Mr Javier Bruna Reverter, concerning their deprivation of liberty (Article 5 of the Convention) and the interference with their right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion (Article 9 of the Convention). It declared the remainder of their application inadmissible. It also decided that if there was not a friendly settlement of the case, a public hearing would be held (Rule 59 § 2).

On 26 March 1999 the Court sent the parties the text of its decision on the admissibility of the application (Riera Blume and Others v. Spain (dec.), no. 37680/97, ECHR 1999-II) and requested them to submit such further evidence and observations as they wished. It also asked the applicants to submit their claims for just satisfaction under Article 41 of the Convention (Rule 60).

Further, the Court placed itself at the disposal of the parties with a view to securing a friendly settlement of the matter, in accordance with Article 38 § 1 (b) of the Convention (see also Rule 62). In the light of the parties’ reaction, it found that there was no basis on which such a settlement could be reached.

The President of the Chamber gave the parties leave to use the Spanish language in the oral proceedings (Rules 34 § 3 and 36 § 5).

The Registrar received the Government’s memorial on 18 May 1999 and the applicants’ memorial on 25 May 1999.

In accordance with the Chamber’s decision, a hearing took place in public in the Human Rights Building, Strasbourg, on 22 June 1999. There appeared before the Court: (a) for the Government Mr J. Borrego Borrego, Head of the Human Rights Legal Service, Ministry of Justice, Agent; (b) for the applicants Mr J. Bruna Reverter, of the Valencia Bar, Counsel and Applicant, Ms E. Riera Blume, Applicant, Ms C. Riera Blume, Applicant. The Court heard addresses by them and also their replies to questions from one its members.

THE FACTS

I. the circumstances of the case

The applicants, Ms Elena Riera Blume, Ms Concepción Riera Blume, Ms María Luz Casado Perez, Ms Daría Amelía Casado Perez, Ms María Teresa Sales Aige and Mr Javier Bruna Reverter, were born in 1954, 1952, 1950, 1950, 1951 and 1957 respectively and live in Valencia (Spain).

At an unknown date in 1983 the Public Safety Department (“the DGSC”) of the Generalitat (government) of Catalonia received through Pro Juventud (“Pro Youth”), an association formed to fight against sects, a request for help from several people who alleged that members of their families had been ensnared by a group known by the name of CEIS (Centro Esotérico de Investigaciones). According to the families’ complaints, those who ran the CEIS managed to bring about a complete change of personality in their followers, leading them to break off ties with their family and friends and inciting them to prostitution and other activities designed to obtain money for the organisation. The DGSC infiltrated an officer into the CEIS to check the truth of the complaints and, in the light of the findings, brought the facts to the attention of the Principal Public Prosecutor at the Barcelona Audiencia Territorial, who forwarded the complaints and the information gathered to the judicial authorities. Acting on this information, Barcelona investigating court no. 6 opened a preliminary investigation in June 1984 and ordered searches of the homes of members of the CEIS, including the applicants. The searches took place on 20 June 1984 and numerous people were arrested, including the applicants. After the applicants were arrested, they were transferred to the seat of the investigating court. In the light of information from A.T.V., an official at the DGSC, which was confirmed by the prosecuting authorities, there was a danger that the members of the sect would react unpredictably if they were released, and might even commit suicide. The duty judge nevertheless decided to release the applicants but gave oral instructions to the police that those detained, including the applicants, should be handed over to their families, to whom it should be suggested that it would be as well to have them interned in a psychiatric centre, on a voluntary basis as regards the persons of full age, in order for them to recover their psychological balance. The judge in question confirmed his oral instruction in a decision of 26 June 1984. In that decision he also ordered the chief of the Catalan police (mossos d’esquadra) to interview and question all those detained during the searches who had subsequently been released.

Later, on the orders of L.R.F., the Director-General of Public Safety, the applicants were transferred to the premises of the DGSC. From there, on 21 June 1984, they were taken by members of the Catalan police in official vehicles to a hotel some thirty kilometres from Barcelona, where they were handed over to their families with a view to their recovering their psychological balance. Once at the hotel, the applicants were taken to individual rooms under the supervision of persons recruited for the purpose, one of whom remained permanently in each room, and they were not allowed to leave their rooms for the first three days. The windows were firmly closed with wooden planks and the panes of glass had been taken out. While at the hotel the applicants were allegedly subjected to a process of “deprogramming” by a psychologist and a psychiatrist at the request of Pro Juventud. On 29 and 30 June 1984, after being informed of their rights, they were questioned by C.T.R., the Assistant Director-General of Public Safety, aided by A.T.V., in the presence of a lawyer not appointed by the applicants. On 30 June 1984 the applicants left the hotel.

As soon as they had regained their freedom, the applicants lodged a criminal complaint alleging false imprisonment, offences against the exercise of personal rights, falsification of documents, usurpation of functions and misappropriation of goods against A.T.V., C.T.R. and L.R.F., the latter as Director-General of Public Safety, and against all other persons who had taken part in depriving them of their liberty. In the criminal proceedings thus instituted the prosecuting authorities filed submissions against the persons mentioned above accusing them of false imprisonment.

In a judgment of 7 March 1990 the Barcelona Audiencia Provincial acquitted the accused, holding that the acts complained of had been prompted by a philanthropic, legitimate and well-intentioned motive and that there had been no intention of depriving the applicants of their liberty, so that the offence of false imprisonment was not made out.

The prosecution and the applicants lodged appeals on points of law, which were dismissed by the Supreme Court on 23 March 1993. In its judgment the Supreme Court held, inter alia: “… A detailed examination of the facts held to have been proved shows that there is no doubt that the appellants were placed in detention [detención] (the expression ‘administrative detention’ [retención] has no validity, since it is not defined in our legal order), but the detention took place with the sole aim – a very laudable and plausible one – of avoiding worse evils than those complained of by the appellants, so that there was no unlawfulness strictly and properly understood. … Furthermore, that there was no unlawfulness, the criterion required by law, is all the plainer if it is borne in mind that it was the appellants themselves, together with the closest members of their families, who consented to undergo deprogramming tests which logically required them to be physically isolated initially. That isolation lasted for a very limited time and, it must be emphasised, with the agreement of those concerned and their families. … It cannot be maintained, in order to argue the contrary, that the wishes of the persons who underwent deprogramming could only have been overridden by the members of their families after proceedings to establish incapacity, seeing that the position of those concerned called for immediate treatment, without any delay, as appears from the judgment under appeal, which refers to fears that the members of the sect might commit suicide. In conclusion, the offence of false imprisonment cannot be said to have been committed since, firstly, there was no intention on the part of the defendants to deprive anybody of his or her liberty and, on the contrary, their intention, which has been fully proved, was to prevent imminent and very serious harm befalling the persons concerned, such that the mens rea for the offence was lacking. In the second place, the requirement of ‘unlawfulness’ was lacking inasmuch as the defendants’ conduct was in keeping with what society and the legal order, taken as a whole, require in situations and at times such as those of the instant case.”

The applicants lodged an appeal (recurso de amparo) with the Constitutional Court. In their appeal they alleged violations of the right to religious freedom (Article 16 of the Constitution), the right to liberty (Article 17 of the Constitution), the right to freedom of movement (Article 19 of the Constitution), the rights of the defence during their detention (Article 24 § 2 of the Constitution) and the right to a fair trial (Article 24 § 1 of the Constitution). They asked the Constitutional Court to quash the judgments of the Audiencia Provincial and the Supreme Court, to order the officials complained of to pay five million pesetas as compensation for the damage sustained and to make a declaration to the effect that the Generalitat of Catalonia was liable in default.

In the proceedings in the Constitutional Court Mr José Victor Riera Blume was held to have withdrawn on account of failure, through his own fault, to comply with a formal requirement.

On 10 March 1997 the Constitutional Court dismissed the amparo appeal. In section 2 of the “As to the law” part of the judgment the court first examined a preliminary objection raised by Crown Counsel that appropriate remedies had not been used, namely a habeas corpus application or contentious-administrative proceedings, in the following terms: “This Court, while holding that a person in possession of a fundamental right could choose the most effective remedy for infringement of that right …, has also stated that that had to be understood ‘subject, of course, to the possibilities afforded by each class of court’. Consequently, in order to resolve the issue raised by Crown Counsel, it would be necessary to determine what those possibilities were in the criminal courts. In the instant case, however, it is not necessary to do so since the appeal is being brought not against administrative acts but against judicial decisions. That being so, the issue is not – and cannot be – whether or not use was made of an effective judicial remedy (section 43(1) of the CCA [Constitutional Court Act]) but whether the remedies afforded by the judicial process chosen (section 44(1)(a) CCA) have been exhausted, an issue that has not been canvassed and could not be since the appellants went to the highest court, the Supreme Court, which heard the appeal on points of law in the case.”

That being said, the Constitutional Court pointed out, firstly, that there was no fundamental right to have a person convicted and, secondly, that it could not protect fundamental rights by quashing final substantive judgments whereby defendants had been acquitted. It also pointed out that, according to its case-law, the Constitution did not confer, as such, a right to secure criminal convictions of third parties. Furthermore, decisions of criminal courts were never decisions affecting fundamental rights of the prosecuting party. The court added that the decisions being challenged had not infringed any of the rights relied on by the five remaining appellants, seeing that they were limited to declaring that the acts with which the defendants were charged did not amount to the offences for which they were being prosecuted.
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e1
001-58321_a11_em1
CODE
DIRECT
37680/97
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
correct
001-58321_a11_e2
001-58321_a11_em2
ORG
NO_MASK
Kingdom of Spain
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e3
001-58321_a11_em3
DEM
NO_MASK
Spanish
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e4
001-58321_a11_em4
PERSON
DIRECT
Ms Elena Riera Blume
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-58321_a11_e5
001-58321_a11_em5
PERSON
QUASI
Ms Concepción Riera Blume
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e6
001-58321_a11_em6
PERSON
QUASI
Mr José Victor Riera Blume
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e7
001-58321_a11_em7
PERSON
QUASI
Ms María Luz Casado Perez
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e8
001-58321_a11_em8
PERSON
QUASI
Ms Daría Amelía Casado Perez
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-58321_a11_e9
001-58321_a11_em9
PERSON
QUASI
Ms María Teresa Sales Aige
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e10
001-58321_a11_em10
PERSON
QUASI
Mr Javier Bruna Reverter
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e11
001-58321_a11_em11
DATETIME
QUASI
25 August 1997
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
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001-58321_a11_e12
001-58321_a11_em12
MISC
QUASI
sect
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e13
001-58321_a11_em13
DATETIME
QUASI
nearly ten days
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check
001-58321_a11_e14
001-58321_a11_em14
LOC
QUASI
Barcelona
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e15
001-58321_a11_em15
DATETIME
QUASI
16 April 1998
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-58321_a11_e2
001-58321_a11_em16
ORG
NO_MASK
001-58321_a11_em2
Spanish Government
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-58321_a11_e16
001-58321_a11_em17
ORG
NO_MASK
Government
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e16
001-58321_a11_em18
ORG
NO_MASK
Government
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e17
001-58321_a11_em19
DATETIME
QUASI
15 July 1998
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e18
001-58321_a11_em20
DATETIME
QUASI
1 September 1998
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e19
001-58321_a11_em21
PERSON
QUASI
Mr L. Wildhaber
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check
001-58321_a11_e20
001-58321_a11_em22
PERSON
QUASI
Mr A. Pastor Ridruejo
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check
001-58321_a11_e2
001-58321_a11_em23
ORG
NO_MASK
001-58321_a11_em2
Spain
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e21
001-58321_a11_em24
PERSON
NO_MASK
Mr M. Pellonpää
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check
001-58321_a11_e22
001-58321_a11_em25
PERSON
NO_MASK
Mr G. Ress
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check
001-58321_a11_e23
001-58321_a11_em26
PERSON
NO_MASK
Mr L. Caflisch
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check
001-58321_a11_e24
001-58321_a11_em27
PERSON
NO_MASK
Mr J. Makarczyk
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001-58321_a11_e25
001-58321_a11_em28
PERSON
QUASI
Mr I. Cabral Barreto
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check
001-58321_a11_e26
001-58321_a11_em29
PERSON
QUASI
Mrs N. Vajić
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check
001-58321_a11_e27
001-58321_a11_em30
DATETIME
QUASI
9 March 1999
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e4
001-58321_a11_em31
PERSON
DIRECT
Ms Elena Riera Blume
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e5
001-58321_a11_em32
PERSON
QUASI
Ms Concepción Riera Blume
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e7
001-58321_a11_em33
PERSON
QUASI
Ms María Luz Casado Perez
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-58321_a11_e8
001-58321_a11_em34
PERSON
QUASI
Ms Daría Amelía Casado Perez
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e9
001-58321_a11_em35
PERSON
QUASI
Ms María Teresa Sales Aige
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e10
001-58321_a11_em36
PERSON
QUASI
Mr Javier Bruna Reverter
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e28
001-58321_a11_em37
DATETIME
QUASI
26 March 1999
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-58321_a11_e29
001-58321_a11_em38
MISC
DIRECT
Riera Blume and Others v. Spain
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e1
001-58321_a11_em39
CODE
DIRECT
37680/97
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e30
001-58321_a11_em40
CODE
DIRECT
1999-II
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e16
001-58321_a11_em41
ORG
NO_MASK
Government
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
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001-58321_a11_e31
001-58321_a11_em42
DATETIME
QUASI
18 May 1999
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001-58321_a11_e32
001-58321_a11_em43
DATETIME
QUASI
25 May 1999
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e33
001-58321_a11_em44
LOC
NO_MASK
Human Rights Building, Strasbourg
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
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001-58321_a11_e34
001-58321_a11_em45
DATETIME
QUASI
22 June 1999
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e16
001-58321_a11_em46
ORG
NO_MASK
Government
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
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001-58321_a11_e35
001-58321_a11_em47
PERSON
QUASI
Mr J. Borrego Borrego
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001-58321_a11_e36
001-58321_a11_em48
ORG
QUASI
Human Rights Legal Service
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001-58321_a11_e37
001-58321_a11_em49
PERSON
QUASI
Mr J. Bruna Reverter
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
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001-58321_a11_e38
001-58321_a11_em50
ORG
QUASI
Valencia Bar
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001-58321_a11_e39
001-58321_a11_em51
PERSON
QUASI
Ms E. Riera Blume
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001-58321_a11_e40
001-58321_a11_em52
PERSON
QUASI
Ms C. Riera Blume
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001-58321_a11_e4
001-58321_a11_em53
PERSON
DIRECT
Ms Elena Riera Blume
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e5
001-58321_a11_em54
PERSON
QUASI
Ms Concepción Riera Blume
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e7
001-58321_a11_em55
PERSON
QUASI
Ms María Luz Casado Perez
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e8
001-58321_a11_em56
PERSON
QUASI
Ms Daría Amelía Casado Perez
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e9
001-58321_a11_em57
PERSON
QUASI
Ms María Teresa Sales Aige
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e10
001-58321_a11_em58
PERSON
QUASI
Mr Javier Bruna Reverter
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-58321_a11_e41
001-58321_a11_em59
DATETIME
NO_MASK
1954
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-58321_a11_e42
001-58321_a11_em60
DATETIME
NO_MASK
1952
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-58321_a11_e43
001-58321_a11_em61
DATETIME
NO_MASK
1950
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e43
001-58321_a11_em62
DATETIME
NO_MASK
1950
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-58321_a11_e44
001-58321_a11_em63
DATETIME
NO_MASK
1951
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-58321_a11_e45
001-58321_a11_em64
DATETIME
NO_MASK
1957
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e46
001-58321_a11_em65
LOC
QUASI
Valencia
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-58321_a11_e2
001-58321_a11_em66
LOC
NO_MASK
Spain
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e47
001-58321_a11_em67
DATETIME
QUASI
1983
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e48
001-58321_a11_em68
ORG
NO_MASK
Public Safety Department
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-58321_a11_e48
001-58321_a11_em69
ORG
NO_MASK
001-58321_a11_em68
DGSC
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
correct
001-58321_a11_e49
001-58321_a11_em70
ORG
NO_MASK
001-58321_a11_em71
Generalitat
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e49
001-58321_a11_em71
ORG
NO_MASK
government
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e50
001-58321_a11_em72
LOC
QUASI
Catalonia
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e51
001-58321_a11_em73
ORG
QUASI
001-58321_a11_em74
Pro Juventud
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
correct
001-58321_a11_e51
001-58321_a11_em74
ORG
QUASI
Pro Youth
BELIEF
insert
001-58321_a11_e52
001-58321_a11_em75
MISC
QUASI
sects
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e53
001-58321_a11_em76
ORG
QUASI
001-58321_a11_em77
CEIS
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e53
001-58321_a11_em77
ORG
QUASI
Centro Esotérico de Investigaciones
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e53
001-58321_a11_em78
ORG
QUASI
CEIS
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-58321_a11_e54
001-58321_a11_em79
MISC
QUASI
break off ties
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-58321_a11_e55
001-58321_a11_em80
MISC
QUASI
prostitution
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e48
001-58321_a11_em81
ORG
QUASI
DGSC
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
correct
001-58321_a11_e53
001-58321_a11_em82
ORG
QUASI
CEIS
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
correct
001-58321_a11_e56
001-58321_a11_em83
PERSON
NO_MASK
Principal Public Prosecutor
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e57
001-58321_a11_em84
ORG
QUASI
Barcelona Audiencia Territorial
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e14
001-58321_a11_em85
LOC
QUASI
Barcelona
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e58
001-58321_a11_em86
DATETIME
QUASI
June 1984
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e53
001-58321_a11_em87
ORG
QUASI
CEIS
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e59
001-58321_a11_em88
DATETIME
QUASI
20 June 1984
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
correct
001-58321_a11_e60
001-58321_a11_em89
PERSON
NO_MASK
A.T.V.
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e48
001-58321_a11_em90
ORG
QUASI
DGSC
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-58321_a11_e12
001-58321_a11_em91
MISC
QUASI
sect
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e61
001-58321_a11_em92
DATETIME
QUASI
26 June 1984
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-58321_a11_e62
001-58321_a11_em93
PERSON
NO_MASK
chief of the Catalan police
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-58321_a11_e63
001-58321_a11_em94
PERSON
NO_MASK
mossos d’esquadra
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
correct
001-58321_a11_e64
001-58321_a11_em95
PERSON
NO_MASK
L.R.F.
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-58321_a11_e64
001-58321_a11_em96
PERSON
NO_MASK
001-58321_a11_em95
Director-General of Public Safety
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e48
001-58321_a11_em97
ORG
QUASI
DGSC
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e65
001-58321_a11_em98
DATETIME
QUASI
21 June 1984
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-58321_a11_e66
001-58321_a11_em99
ORG
QUASI
Catalan police
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e67
001-58321_a11_em100
QUANTITY
NO_MASK
some thirty kilometres
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
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001-58321_a11_e14
001-58321_a11_em101
LOC
QUASI
Barcelona
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e68
001-58321_a11_em102
DATETIME
NO_MASK
first three days
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001-58321_a11_e51
001-58321_a11_em103
ORG
QUASI
Pro Juventud
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-58321_a11_e69
001-58321_a11_em104
DATETIME
QUASI
29 and 30 June 1984
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-58321_a11_e70
001-58321_a11_em105
PERSON
NO_MASK
C.T.R.
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e64
001-58321_a11_em106
PERSON
NO_MASK
Director-General of Public Safety
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e60
001-58321_a11_em107
PERSON
NO_MASK
A.T.V.
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e71
001-58321_a11_em108
DATETIME
QUASI
30 June 1984
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e60
001-58321_a11_em109
PERSON
NO_MASK
A.T.V.
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e70
001-58321_a11_em110
PERSON
NO_MASK
C.T.R.
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e64
001-58321_a11_em111
PERSON
NO_MASK
L.R.F.
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e64
001-58321_a11_em112
PERSON
NO_MASK
Director-General of Public Safety
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e72
001-58321_a11_em113
DATETIME
QUASI
7 March 1990
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e73
001-58321_a11_em114
ORG
QUASI
Barcelona Audiencia Provincial
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e74
001-58321_a11_em115
ORG
NO_MASK
Supreme Court
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e75
001-58321_a11_em116
DATETIME
QUASI
23 March 1993
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e74
001-58321_a11_em117
ORG
NO_MASK
Supreme Court
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e12
001-58321_a11_em118
MISC
QUASI
sect
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e76
001-58321_a11_em119
ORG
NO_MASK
Constitutional Court
BELIEF
insert
001-58321_a11_e77
001-58321_a11_em120
MISC
QUASI
religious freedom
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-58321_a11_e78
001-58321_a11_em121
MISC
QUASI
Article 16
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e76
001-58321_a11_em122
ORG
NO_MASK
Constitutional Court
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e79
001-58321_a11_em123
ORG
NO_MASK
Audiencia Provincial
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e74
001-58321_a11_em124
ORG
NO_MASK
Supreme Court
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-58321_a11_e80
001-58321_a11_em125
QUANTITY
QUASI
five million pesetas
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-58321_a11_e81
001-58321_a11_em126
ORG
NO_MASK
Generalitat of Catalonia
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e76
001-58321_a11_em127
ORG
NO_MASK
Constitutional Court
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e6
001-58321_a11_em128
PERSON
QUASI
Mr José Victor Riera Blume
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e82
001-58321_a11_em129
DATETIME
QUASI
10 March 1997
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e76
001-58321_a11_em130
ORG
NO_MASK
Constitutional Court
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e83
001-58321_a11_em131
ORG
NO_MASK
Crown Counsel
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e83
001-58321_a11_em132
ORG
NO_MASK
Crown Counsel
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
insert
001-58321_a11_e74
001-58321_a11_em133
ORG
NO_MASK
001-58321_a11_em134
the highest court
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e74
001-58321_a11_em134
ORG
NO_MASK
Supreme Court
NOT_CONFIDENTIAL
check
001-58321_a11_e76
001-58321_a11_em135
ORG
NO_MASK
Constitutional Court
Elena Riera Blume
ESP
CHAMBER
Task: Annotate the document to anonymise the following person: Elena Riera Blume